FN Thomson Reuters Web of Science™ VR 1.0 PT J AU Burnett, RE AF Burnett, R. E. TI Brain Implants and Memory SO IEEE TECHNOLOGY AND SOCIETY MAGAZINE LA English DT Editorial Material C1 [Burnett, R. E.] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20016 USA. RP Burnett, RE (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20016 USA. NR 5 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC PI PISCATAWAY PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 USA SN 0278-0097 EI 1937-416X J9 IEEE TECHNOL SOC MAG JI IEEE Technol. Soc. Mag. PD MAR PY 2017 VL 36 IS 1 BP 30 EP 31 DI 10.1109/MTS.2017.2654284 PG 2 WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic SC Engineering GA ER2EU UT WOS:000398607800011 ER PT J AU Marks, TA AF Marks, Thomas A. TI Terrorism as Method in Nepali Maoist Insurgency, 1996-2016 SO SMALL WARS AND INSURGENCIES LA English DT Article DE Armed Police Force (APF); 'Baidya Maoists'; communist party of Nepal; communist party of Nepal-Maoist; constituent assembly; overt war; unrestricted warfare; Mao Zedong; Nepal Army AB During the period 1996-2006, the Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist) waged overt people's war to seize state power and institute a new order that realized the party's understanding of New Democracy' as posited by Mao Tse-tung. Contextual shifts led to a crucial strategic turning point in September 2005, when the Maoists agreed to a united front with estranged legal parties to oust the monarchy and establish a republic. Though touted as acceptance of political reintegration, the move was tactical rather than strategic. The party had no intention of supporting a parliamentary version of democracy and thus, 2006-2016, engaged in a covert effort to seize power. Central to this effort was the paramilitary Young Communist League (YCL), the members of which responded to inflammatory party verbiage and exhortations with attacks upon rival political actors. These attacks, academically and legally, were terrorism and offered a salient illustration of intra-state unrestricted warfare. Ultimately, organizational, national, and regional circumstances caused the main Maoist movement to move decisively away from its covert approach. By that time, however, radical splinters had embraced the use of terrorism against rival political actors, creating a situation whereby local politics is yet a dangerous endeavor in certain areas and at certain times. C1 [Marks, Thomas A.] NDU, CISA, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Marks, TA (reprint author), NDU, CISA, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM tamarks@aol.com NR 52 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 2-4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXON, ENGLAND SN 0959-2318 EI 1743-9558 J9 SMALL WAR INSUR JI Small War Insur. PD FEB PY 2017 VL 28 IS 1 BP 81 EP 118 DI 10.1080/09592318.2016.1265820 PG 38 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA EM2DG UT WOS:000395126000005 ER PT J AU Spracher, WC AF Spracher, William C. TI National Intelligence University: a half century educating the next generation of U.S. Intelligence Community Leaders SO INTELLIGENCE AND NATIONAL SECURITY LA English DT Article AB Founded in 1962, the National Intelligence University has evolved over more than five decades into living up to its current vision as 'The Center of Academic Life for the Intelligence Community.' With the intelligence reforms post-9/11 and the development of the NIU concept, the mission has changed from a military-centric focus of instruction to educating a more diverse audience from throughout the IC, both military and civilian, fulltime and part-time, active and Reserves, with an emphasis on taking higher education to an interagency clientele spread globally and desiring different learning outcomes. The result is a rapid growth in offsite academic centers and a resurgence of certificate programs geared to professionals who already have a degree but wish to enhance their credentials in intelligence specialty fields. There is also an effort to revive concentrations and programs of study. This article outlines the steps NIU is taking to make itself more flexible and marketable to a growing and demanding academic audience that is much more than the uniformed DoD students who matriculated in the past with full-time resident study as their only option. C1 [Spracher, William C.] Natl Intelligence Univ, Washington, DC 20301 USA. [Spracher, William C.] Natl Def Univ, Ctr Hemispher Def Studies, Washington, DC USA. [Spracher, William C.] US Mil Acad, Dept Teach Polit Sci Comparat Polit & Intelligenc, West Point, NY USA. [Spracher, William C.] Joint Mil Intelligence Coll, Washington, DC USA. [Spracher, William C.] Amer Univ, Sch Int Serv, Washington, DC 20016 USA. RP Spracher, WC (reprint author), Natl Intelligence Univ, Washington, DC 20301 USA. EM william.spracher@dodiis.mil NR 20 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 2-4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXON, ENGLAND SN 0268-4527 EI 1743-9019 J9 INTELL NATL SECUR JI Intell. Natl. Secur. PY 2017 VL 32 IS 2 BP 231 EP 243 DI 10.1080/02684527.2016.1248316 PG 13 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA EO7GE UT WOS:000396858400009 ER PT J AU Wuthnow, J AF Wuthnow, Joel TI "A Brave New World for Chinese Joint Operations' SO JOURNAL OF STRATEGIC STUDIES LA English DT Article DE China; People's Liberation Army; joint operations; command and control; reform ID DOCTRINE; VIETNAM; WAR AB A key organizational challenge for all modern militaries is instituting an effective command-and-control (C2) structure for joint operations. China has been a relative latecomer to joint operations, with a persistent weakness in joint C2. Reforms launched in early 2016 sought to overcome this challenge by establishing a permanent two-level joint C2 structure. Although not a tipping point' that will lead ineluctably to stronger operational effectiveness, this reform is nonetheless an important milestone in an evolutionary process towards better PLA joint operations. The result could be added operational challenges for several of China's neighbors and the United States. C1 [Wuthnow, Joel] US Natl Def Univ, Ctr Study Chinese Mil Affairs, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Wuthnow, J (reprint author), US Natl Def Univ, Ctr Study Chinese Mil Affairs, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM joel.wuthnow.civ@ndu.edu NR 95 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 2-4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXON, ENGLAND SN 0140-2390 EI 1743-937X J9 J STRATEGIC STUD JI J. Strateg. Stud. PY 2017 VL 40 IS 1-2 BP 169 EP 195 DI 10.1080/01402390.2016.1276012 PG 27 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA EN1EY UT WOS:000395754500008 ER PT J AU Glosny, MA AF Glosny, Michael A. TI Re-Examining China's Charm Offensive Toward Asia: How Much Reshaping of Regional Order? SO ASIAN POLITICS & POLICY LA English DT Article DE China's rise; charm offensive; East Asian regional cooperation; power and influence; regional order ID COOPERATION AB Drawing mostly on Chinese-language sources, this article examines Chinese assessments of the effectiveness of China's earlier charm offensive in increasing China's regional influence and reshaping the regional order according to its preferences. The main argument is that China achieved mixed success. China was successful in preventing others from adopting hostile anti-China balancing postures, and especially before 2005, successful in attaining support and momentum for its preferred vision of East Asian regional cooperation and regional trade liberalization. China was less successful, however, in shaping the regional security order, although experts recognized the incremental improvements in what would be a gradual process in minimizing the dominance of U.S. alliances. Around 2005, however, Chinese experts noted increased resistance to China's preferred vision for regionalism and regional economic cooperation. The article concludes by examining analytical themes that enabled China to successfully exert regional influence or represented challenges to its efforts to reshape the region. C1 [Glosny, Michael A.] Natl Def Univ, Naval Postgrad Sch, Dept Natl Secur Affairs, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Glosny, Michael A.] Natl Def Univ, INSS, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Glosny, MA (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Naval Postgrad Sch, Dept Natl Secur Affairs, Washington, DC 20319 USA.; Glosny, MA (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, INSS, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 70 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU WILEY-BLACKWELL PI HOBOKEN PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA SN 1943-0779 EI 1943-0787 J9 ASIAN POLIT POLICY JI Asian Polit. Policy PD JAN PY 2017 VL 9 IS 1 BP 31 EP 49 DI 10.1111/aspp.12298 PG 19 WC Political Science SC Government & Law GA EK0KM UT WOS:000393615300003 ER PT J AU Auerswald, DP AF Auerswald, David P. TI Legislatures and civil-military relations in the United States and the United Kingdom SO WEST EUROPEAN POLITICS LA English DT Article DE Legislatures; parliaments; civil-military; defence; security; reform AB Legislatures in separation of powers systems like the US are often portrayed as having far greater capabilities and willingness to change defence policy than are parliaments in Westminster systems. This paper uses principal. agent models and hypotheses on legislative will to review the role of defence committees in the US Congress and Britain's parliament during each country's most recent, significant change in civil-military relations. Congressional committees drafted the 1986 Goldwater-Nichols Act over the objections of the president, fundamentally changing US civil-military relations. We would expect the British House of Commons to be at the opposite end of the spectrum, unable and unwilling to act without the prime minister's blessing. At first glance, this is indeed what happened during Britain's 2011 Defence Reform effort. Parliament took no concrete, independent action. A closer examination, however, suggests that parliamentary committees helped set the agenda for the 2011 reforms. These results point to the need to carefully assess both legislative capabilities and will when examining the role of legislatures in foreign policy, as well as the indirect means by which parliaments affect security policy. C1 [Auerswald, David P.] Natl War Coll, Dept Secur Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Auerswald, DP (reprint author), Natl War Coll, Dept Secur Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM dauerswald@rcn.com NR 48 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 5 U2 5 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 2-4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXON, ENGLAND SN 0140-2382 EI 1743-9655 J9 WEST EUR POLIT JI West Eur. Polit. PD JAN PY 2017 VL 40 IS 1 SI SI BP 42 EP 61 DI 10.1080/01402382.2016.1240404 PG 20 WC Political Science SC Government & Law GA ED9VT UT WOS:000389221900003 ER PT J AU Saunders, PC Bowie, JG AF Saunders, Phillip C. Bowie, Julia G. TI US-China military relations: competition and cooperation SO JOURNAL OF STRATEGIC STUDIES LA English DT Article DE United States; China; military-to-military relations; strategic partnership; military cooperation AB China's efforts to build a new type of great power relations' and a new type of military-to-military relations' do not constitute a major turning point in relations with the United States. Political relations set limits on military cooperation, and the two sides have been unable to construct a sustainable strategic basis for relations. This has contributed to an on-again, off-again' pattern in military ties. Trends show a pattern of frequent disruptions in military-to-military relations from 2000 to 2010, followed by an increase in interactions beginning in 2012. Nevertheless, obstacles on both sides are likely to limit mutual trust and constrain future development of military-to-military relations. C1 [Saunders, Phillip C.] Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Bowie, Julia G.] Georgetown Univ, Asian Studies Program, Washington, DC USA. RP Saunders, PC (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM SaundersP@ndu.edu NR 30 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 3 U2 3 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 2-4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXON, ENGLAND SN 0140-2390 EI 1743-937X J9 J STRATEGIC STUD JI J. Strateg. Stud. PD OCT PY 2016 VL 39 IS 5-6 SI SI BP 662 EP 684 DI 10.1080/01402390.2016.1221818 PG 23 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA EB1ED UT WOS:000387090600004 ER PT J AU Blasko, DJ AF Blasko, Dennis J. TI Integrating the Services and Harnessing the Military Area Commands SO JOURNAL OF STRATEGIC STUDIES LA English DT Article DE China; People's Liberation Army; PLA; Military Region; Theater; Modernization; Restructuring; Joint operations; Training; Personnel AB The Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) is halfway through a multi-decade modernization process. It has begun a major restructuring effort as it shifts its focus from a traditional continental defensive posture to a more maritime-oriented emphasis. In order to create more balanced joint force, it has adjusted the structure of its highest command organization, the Central Military Commission; abolished the former four General Departments and seven Military Regions; created five new joint Theater Commands and service-level commands for the Army and Rocket Force; and is reducing the size of its active duty force by 300,000 personnel. While seeking to overcome numerous internal obstacles, the PLA continues to develop and improve its capabilities to conduct integrated joint operations to deter a variety of threats to China's sovereignty and territory and, if deterrence fails, to win informationized local war. C1 [Blasko, Dennis J.] Def Intelligence Agcy, Washington, DC USA. [Blasko, Dennis J.] Headquarters Dept Army, Off Special Operat, Washington, DC USA. [Blasko, Dennis J.] Natl Def Univ, War Gaming & Simulat Ctr, Washington, DC USA. RP Blasko, DJ (reprint author), Def Intelligence Agcy, Washington, DC USA. EM djblasko@comcast.net NR 8 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 1 U2 1 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 2-4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXON, ENGLAND SN 0140-2390 EI 1743-937X J9 J STRATEGIC STUD JI J. Strateg. Stud. PD OCT PY 2016 VL 39 IS 5-6 SI SI BP 685 EP 708 DI 10.1080/01402390.2016.1208613 PG 24 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA EB1ED UT WOS:000387090600005 ER PT J AU Ucko, DH AF Ucko, David H. TI Can Limited Intervention Work? Lessons from Britain's Success Story in Sierra Leone SO JOURNAL OF STRATEGIC STUDIES LA English DT Article DE Sierra Leone; United Kingdom; Intervention; United Nations; Peacekeeping AB Following frustrating campaigns in Iraq and Afghanistan, Western interventions are becoming more limited, with troops being deployed for short bursts and residual peace-building tasks being left to others. Although this approach limits exposure for the intervening government, it struggles to achieve meaningful political change. Examining the comparatively successful British intervention in Sierra Leone (2000-02), this article identifies the conditions for effectiveness in these campaigns. It challenges the historiography of the case by framing armed confrontations and raids as enablers of politics rather than ends in themselves; indeed, in both the conduct and study of intervention, politics must reign supreme. C1 [Ucko, David H.] Natl Def Univ, Coll Int Secur Affairs, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Ucko, DH (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Coll Int Secur Affairs, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM david.ucko@gmail.com FU Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs FX This article was commissioned by the Conflict, Security & Development Research Group (CSDRG) at King's College London, which is sponsored by the Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs. I am thankful for this support and would further like to recognise Kieran Mitton, Mats Berdal, Maxwell Kelly, Gen. Jonathon Riley, and Gen. David Richards for their engagement with the text and argument. I also thank Cayla Jakubowski for her solid research assistance. The views expressed are those of the author and do not reflect the official policy or position of the National Defense University, the US Department of Defense, or the United States government. NR 61 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 0 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 2-4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXON, ENGLAND SN 0140-2390 EI 1743-937X J9 J STRATEGIC STUD JI J. Strateg. Stud. PD OCT PY 2016 VL 39 IS 5-6 SI SI BP 847 EP 877 DI 10.1080/01402390.2015.1110695 PG 31 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA EB1ED UT WOS:000387090600012 ER PT J AU Gill, JH AF Gill, John H. TI A History of the Pakistan Army: Wars and Insurrections, 5th edition SO JOURNAL OF MILITARY HISTORY LA English DT Book Review C1 [Gill, John H.] Natl Def Univ, Near East South Asia Ctr, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Gill, JH (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Near East South Asia Ctr, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SOC MILITARY HISTORY PI LEXINGTON PA C/O VIRGINIA MILITARY INST, GEORGE C MARSHALL LIBRARY, LEXINGTON, VA 24450-1600 USA SN 0899-3718 EI 1543-7795 J9 J MILITARY HIST JI J. Mil. Hist. PD OCT PY 2016 VL 80 IS 4 BP 1283 EP 1284 PG 2 WC History SC History GA DX8HE UT WOS:000384627900071 ER PT J AU Bahgat, G AF Bahgat, Gawdat TI Lower for Longer: Saudi Arabia Adjusts to the New Oil Era SO MIDDLE EAST POLICY LA English DT Article C1 [Bahgat, Gawdat] Natl Def Univ, Near East South Asia Ctr Strateg Studies, Natl Secur, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Bahgat, G (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Near East South Asia Ctr Strateg Studies, Natl Secur, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 36 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU WILEY-BLACKWELL PI HOBOKEN PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA SN 1061-1924 EI 1475-4967 J9 MIDDLE EAST POLICY JI Middle East Policy PD FAL PY 2016 VL 23 IS 3 BP 39 EP 48 DI 10.1111/mepo.12215 PG 10 WC Area Studies; International Relations SC Area Studies; International Relations GA DW5VD UT WOS:000383714400004 ER PT J AU Carus, WS AF Carus, W. Seth TI Biological Warfare in the 17th Century SO EMERGING INFECTIOUS DISEASES LA English DT Letter C1 [Carus, W. Seth] Natl Def Univ, Bldg 62,300 5th Ave SW, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Carus, WS (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Bldg 62,300 5th Ave SW, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM carus.wmdcenter@gmail.com NR 3 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 4 U2 4 PU CENTERS DISEASE CONTROL PI ATLANTA PA 1600 CLIFTON RD, ATLANTA, GA 30333 USA SN 1080-6040 EI 1080-6059 J9 EMERG INFECT DIS JI Emerg. Infect. Dis PD SEP PY 2016 VL 22 IS 9 BP 1663 EP 1664 DI 10.3201/eid2209.152073 PG 2 WC Immunology; Infectious Diseases SC Immunology; Infectious Diseases GA DU1GJ UT WOS:000381955900027 PM 27533653 ER PT J AU Hoffman, FG AF Hoffman, Francis G. TI STRATEGIC ASSESSMENT AND ADAPTATION Reassessing the Afghanistan Surge Decision SO NAVAL WAR COLLEGE REVIEW LA English DT Article ID WAR C1 [Hoffman, Francis G.] Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Hoffman, FG (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 66 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 1 PU US NAVAL WAR COLL PI NEWPORT PA 686 CUSHING RD, NEWPORT, RI 02841 USA SN 0028-1484 J9 NAV WAR COLL REV JI Nav. War Coll. Rev. PD SUM PY 2016 VL 69 IS 3 BP 45 EP 64 PG 20 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA EA5TH UT WOS:000386685800005 ER PT J AU Marat, E AF Marat, Erica TI 'We disputed every word': how Kyrgyzstan's moderates tame ethnic nationalism SO NATIONS AND NATIONALISM LA English DT Article DE ethnic-violence; Kyrgyzstan; moderates; post-Soviet ID STATE AB In post-violence Kyrgyzstan, a small group of civic-minded nationalists are fighting to tame extremist voices by formulating their own reconciliation policies. These moderates have adopted several strategies, including persuasion and bargaining with nationalistic elites. This process is not without its limitations. Important issues, such as forging a civic identity for the majority ethnic group, remain unaddressed. Still, moderates' policy achievements and concrete actions are likely to continue to undercut nationalist rhetoric. The case of Kyrgyzstan offers one possible alternative to the Soviet paradigm of framing nationhood alongside citizenship. C1 [Marat, Erica] Natl Def Univ, Coll Int Secur Affairs, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Marat, E (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Coll Int Secur Affairs, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 49 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU WILEY-BLACKWELL PI HOBOKEN PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA SN 1354-5078 EI 1469-8129 J9 NATIONS NATL JI Nations Natl. PD APR PY 2016 VL 22 IS 2 BP 305 EP 324 DI 10.1111/nana.12156 PG 20 WC Ethnic Studies; History; Political Science; Sociology SC Ethnic Studies; History; Government & Law; Sociology GA DO9XQ UT WOS:000378141700009 ER PT J AU Rhon, D Hando, B Deyle, G AF Rhon, D. Hando, B. Deyle, G. TI USE OF PHYSICAL THERAPY AND CORTICOSTEROID INJECTIONS IN THE MANAGEMENT OF KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS IN THE US MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM SO OSTEOARTHRITIS AND CARTILAGE LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT World Congress of the Osteoarthritis-Research-Society-International (OARSI) on Osteoarthritis CY MAR 31-APR 03, 2016 CL Amsterdam, NETHERLANDS SP Osteoarthritis Res Soc Int C1 [Rhon, D.; Deyle, G.] Brooke Army Med Ctr, San Antonio, TX USA. [Hando, B.] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 3 U2 3 PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND SN 1063-4584 EI 1522-9653 J9 OSTEOARTHR CARTILAGE JI Osteoarthritis Cartilage PD APR PY 2016 VL 24 SU S MA 400 BP S233 EP S234 PG 2 WC Orthopedics; Rheumatology SC Orthopedics; Rheumatology GA DI5KW UT WOS:000373538800430 ER PT J AU Marat, E AF Marat, Erica TI Reforming Police in Post-Communist Countries International Efforts, Domestic Heroes SO COMPARATIVE POLITICS LA English DT Article ID LAW-ENFORCEMENT; CIVIL-SOCIETY; GEORGIA AB This article explores the conditions in which democratic police reforms are likely to succeed and when they will fail. It addresses criticism that international efforts to democratize police forces in countries with recent authoritarian past rests in the donors' tendency to work with the very same political officials and government agencies that rely on the coercive power of the police. However, the alternative bottom-up reform approach that would involve non-state actors is harder to define. Based on the analysis of five post-communist countries that have officially embarked on police reform efforts with the help of international community, the article finds that bottom-up police reform is likely to take place in urban areas where non-state actors are ready for long-term engagement and are flexible in their demands. C1 [Marat, Erica] Natl Def Univ, Coll Int Secur Studies, Washington, DC 20002 USA. RP Marat, E (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Coll Int Secur Studies, Washington, DC 20002 USA. NR 66 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 3 U2 3 PU SHERIDAN PRESS PI HANOVER PA COMPARATIVE POLITICS, PO BOX 465, HANOVER, PA 17331 USA SN 0010-4159 EI 2151-6227 J9 COMP POLIT JI Comp. Polit. PD APR PY 2016 VL 48 IS 3 BP 333 EP + PG 22 WC Political Science SC Government & Law GA DH8GK UT WOS:000373031300003 ER PT J AU Belt, DD AF Belt, David D. TI Anti-Islam Discourse in the United States in the Decade after 9/11: The Role of Social Conservatives and Cultural Politics SO JOURNAL OF ECUMENICAL STUDIES LA English DT Article AB In the decade following the attacks of September 11, 2001, a significant segment of U. S. religious and social conservatives more broadly classified not just al-Qaeda but the entire religion of Islam as a security threat, thereby countering the prevailing professional consensus and White House policy that maintained a distinction between terrorism and Islam. Later in the post-9/11 decade, this popular security discourse degenerated into an even more anti-rational "Green Scare" over the threat from Muslim-Americans-not from violent attacks, but from a more surreptitious nonviolent plan of Islamization-that is, to topple the U. S. Constitution with sharia, or Islamic law. This essay introduces both the nature and agents of this anti-Islam and anti-Islamization discourse. Moreover, it deepens the prevailing characterization of this anti-Islam discourse as "Islamophobia" by showcasing its political utility-how well-known social-conservative culture warriors-both individual elite and institutions-opportunistically seized the topic of Islam as yet another platform upon which to advance their ongoing struggle against their domestic political rivals, the Democrats and the Left more broadly. C1 [Belt, David D.] Natl Intelligence Univ, Dept Reg Issues, Coll Strateg Intelligence, Washington, DC 20301 USA. [Belt, David D.] Natl Def Univ, Natl Secur Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Belt, DD (reprint author), Natl Intelligence Univ, Dept Reg Issues, Coll Strateg Intelligence, Washington, DC 20301 USA. NR 27 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 4 U2 4 PU JOURNAL ECUMENICAL STUDIES PI PHILADELPHIA PA TEMPLE UNIV-062-56, 1700 N BROAD ST, STE 315, PHILADELPHIA, PA 19121-0843 USA SN 0022-0558 EI 2162-3937 J9 J ECUMENICAL STUD JI J. Ecum. Stud. PD SPR PY 2016 VL 51 IS 2 BP 210 EP 223 DI 10.1353/ecu.2016.0016 PG 14 WC Religion SC Religion GA DY7NV UT WOS:000385316900006 ER PT J AU Erickson, AS Wuthnow, J AF Erickson, Andrew S. Wuthnow, Joel TI Barriers, Springboards and Benchmarks: China Conceptualizes the Pacific "Island Chains" SO CHINA QUARTERLY LA English DT Article DE China; island chain; strategy; military; maritime; navy AB US government reports describe Chinese-conceived island chains in the Western Pacific as narrow demarcations for Chinese counter-intervention operations to defeat US and allied forces in altercations over contested territorial claims. The sparse scholarship available does little to contest this excessively myopic assertion. Yet, further examination reveals meaningful differences that can greatly enhance an understanding of Chinese views of the island chains concept, and with it important aspects of China's efforts to develop as a maritime power. Long before China had a navy or naval strategists worthy of the name, the concept had originated and been developed for decades by previous great powers vying for Asia-Pacific influence. Today, China's own authoritative interpretations are flexible, nuanced and multifaceted - befitting the multiple and sometimes contradictory factors with which Beijing must contend in managing its meteoric maritime rise. These include the growing importance of sea lane security at increasing distances and levels of operational intensity. C1 [Erickson, Andrew S.] US Naval War Coll, Newport, RI USA. [Wuthnow, Joel] US Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC USA. RP Erickson, AS (reprint author), US Naval War Coll, Newport, RI USA. EM andrew.erickson@usnwc.edu NR 58 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 6 U2 16 PU CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS PI NEW YORK PA 32 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS, NEW YORK, NY 10013-2473 USA SN 0305-7410 EI 1468-2648 J9 CHINA QUART JI China Q. PD MAR PY 2016 VL 225 BP 1 EP 22 DI 10.1017/S0305741016000011 PG 22 WC Area Studies SC Area Studies GA DH5FY UT WOS:000372812700001 ER PT J AU Wang, HT Wang, JR Ger, MD Hou, KH AF Wang, Han-Tao Wang, Jee-Ray Ger, Ming-Der Hou, Kung-Hsu TI Effect of Colloidal Stability of Diamond Nanoparticles on the Ni-W/Diamond Electro-co-deposition Composite Coatings and Evaluation of Corrosion Resistance SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ELECTROCHEMICAL SCIENCE LA English DT Article DE Ni-W; diamond; composite coating; electro-co-deposition; corrosion resistance ID NANOCOMPOSITE COATINGS; ELECTRODEPOSITED NI; ELECTROCHEMICAL CODEPOSITION; NICKEL/SIC COMPOSITES; WEAR-RESISTANCE; SIC PARTICLES; THIN-FILMS; ALLOYS; BEHAVIOR; TUNGSTEN AB Ni-W/diamond composite coatings can be produced by co-deposition of nickel-tungsten matrix with micro-sized diamond particles under direct current (DC) from aqueous citrate electrolytes in which diamond particles are dispersed. The present study investigated the effect of pH value on the dispersion stability of diamond particles in a suspension and deposition behavior of diamond particles in composite electroplating. Increasing the electrolyte pH caused an increase of co-deposited diamond particles within the present experimental range. At pH = 8.5, the maximum volume percentage of the embedded diamond particles in composite coating was obtained. In addition, the current efficiency and deposition rate increased. The tungsten content of the composite coating, however, decreased with increasing pH value of the plating bath during electroplating process. The anodic polarization curves were implemented to evaluate the corrosion behavior of Ni-W alloy and Ni-W/diamond composite coatings. The analysis shows that Ni-W/diamond composite coating has better corrosion resistance. C1 [Wang, Han-Tao] Natl Def Univ, Chung Cheng Inst Technol, Sch Def Sci, Washington, DC USA. [Wang, Jee-Ray] Chien Kuo Technol Univ, Dept Automat Engn, Changhua, Taiwan. [Wang, Jee-Ray] Chien Kuo Technol Univ, Inst Mechatronopt, Changhua, Taiwan. [Ger, Ming-Der] Natl Def Univ, Chung Cheng Inst Technol, Dept Chem & Mat Engn, Washington, DC USA. [Hou, Kung-Hsu] Natl Def Univ, Chung Cheng Inst Technol, Dept Power Vehicle & Syst Engn, Washington, DC USA. RP Ger, MD (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Chung Cheng Inst Technol, Dept Chem & Mat Engn, Washington, DC USA.; Hou, KH (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Chung Cheng Inst Technol, Dept Power Vehicle & Syst Engn, Washington, DC USA. EM mingderger@gmail.com; khoucloud@gmail.com NR 48 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 7 U2 18 PU ESG PI BELGRADE PA BORIVOJA STEVANOVICA 25-7, BELGRADE, 11000, SERBIA SN 1452-3981 J9 INT J ELECTROCHEM SC JI Int. J. Electrochem. Sci. PD MAR PY 2016 VL 11 IS 3 BP 2419 EP 2432 PG 14 WC Electrochemistry SC Electrochemistry GA DG6LH UT WOS:000372195300053 ER PT J AU Gilpin, R AF Gilpin, Raymond TI Bomb or Boon: Linking Population, People and Power in Fragile Regions Comment on "The Pill Is Mightier Than the Sword" SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEALTH POLICY AND MANAGEMENT-IJHPM LA English DT Editorial Material DE Population; Conflict; Economics; Gender AB The relationship between population structure and violent conflict is complex and heavily dependent on the behavior of other variables like governance, economic prospects, and urbanization. While addressing rapid population growth might be a necessary condition for peace, it is by no means sufficient. Concomitant steps must also be taken to foster inclusivity, guarantee broader rights for all, particularly women, rebuild social contracts and ensure that all citizens have equal access to economic opportunity. Measures to control family size could reduce dependency and create greater socio-economic opportunities for women and youth, By so doing, the "youth bulge" phenomenon could be a boon for rapidly growing developing countries. C1 [Gilpin, Raymond] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Gilpin, R (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM raymond.gilpin@ndu.edu NR 14 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 1 PU KERMAN UNIV MEDICAL SCIENCES PI KERMAN PA JAHAD BLVD, KERMAN, 7619813159, IRAN SN 2322-5939 J9 INT J HEALTH POLICY JI Int. J. Health Policy Manag.-IJHPM PD FEB PY 2016 VL 5 IS 2 BP 109 EP 111 DI 10.15171/ijhpm.2015.176 PG 3 WC Health Policy & Services SC Health Care Sciences & Services GA DR3QD UT WOS:000379816800006 PM 26927397 ER PT J AU Ucko, DH AF Ucko, David H. TI 'The People are Revolting': An Anatomy of Authoritarian Counterinsurgency SO JOURNAL OF STRATEGIC STUDIES LA English DT Article DE Authoritarianism; Violence; Counterterrorism; Counterinsurgency; Regime type ID POLITICAL-ECONOMY; MIDDLE-EAST; REGIME TYPE; DEMOCRACIES; INSURGENCY; PUNISHMENT; REVOLUTION; CHECHNYA; OUTCOMES; IMPACT AB Rather than win hearts and minds, authoritarian counterinsurgency is said to rely heavily on coercion. It has a reputation for effectiveness, if also for its amorality. Still, the research into authoritarian counterinsurgency is surprisingly lacking. By distilling common features from key cases, this article concludes that this approach goes beyond the indiscriminate violence that typically captures the imagination. Like their democratic counterparts but differently, authoritarian regimes also engage in mobilisation, create narratives, and turn military advantage into political gain. The analysis explains how these tasks are undertaken and, by contradistinction, sheds light on more liberal approaches as well. C1 [Ucko, David H.] Natl Def Univ, Coll Int Secur Affairs, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Ucko, DH (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Coll Int Secur Affairs, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM david.ucko@gmail.com NR 88 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 2 U2 2 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 2-4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXON, ENGLAND SN 0140-2390 EI 1743-937X J9 J STRATEGIC STUD JI J. Strateg. Stud. PD JAN 2 PY 2016 VL 39 IS 1 BP 29 EP 61 DI 10.1080/01402390.2015.1094390 PG 33 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA DF6XW UT WOS:000371502500003 ER PT J AU Abbas, R AF Abbas, Rameez TI Internal migration and citizenship in India SO JOURNAL OF ETHNIC AND MIGRATION STUDIES LA English DT Article DE Internal migration; citizenship; India; ethnic politics; development AB Immigrants and the process of incorporation can elucidate what it means to be a member of a national citizenry and sociopolitical community. However, relatively little scholarship has focused on the potential of internal migration to highlight citizenship outcomes. This article presents fieldwork from Mumbai and Kolkata to show that citizenship status, rights, and belonging are more restrictive for Indian citizens who are internal migrants than for those who are not. It argues that development factors alone are insufficient explanations for citizenship outcomes in India, and shows that internal migrants experience a lesser citizenship status and curtailed citizenship rights because they are migrants rather than because of their impoverishment or because of the limited capacity of the state. C1 [Abbas, Rameez] Natl Def Univ, Coll Int Secur Affairs, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Abbas, R (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Coll Int Secur Affairs, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM rameez.abbas@gmail.com FU East West Center in Washington, DC FX The author thanks the staff of the following NGOs for wonderful assistance in her research: In Mumbai, The Labor Education and Research Network, Apnalya, and Down to Earth; and The Calcutta Samaritans in Kolkata. She completed the research for this article while a doctoral candidate at Johns Hopkins University, and is also grateful for support from the East West Center in Washington, DC. NR 49 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 5 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 2-4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXON, ENGLAND SN 1369-183X EI 1469-9451 J9 J ETHN MIGR STUD JI J. Ethn. Migr. Stud. PD JAN 2 PY 2016 VL 42 IS 1 BP 150 EP 168 DI 10.1080/1369183X.2015.1100067 PG 19 WC Demography; Ethnic Studies SC Demography; Ethnic Studies GA DA4US UT WOS:000367797400010 ER PT J AU Hooker, RD AF Hooker, R. D., Jr. TI Airpower in American Wars SO SURVIVAL LA English DT Editorial Material C1 [Hooker, R. D., Jr.] Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Hooker, R. D., Jr.] Adm George HW Bush, Washington, DC USA. [Hooker, R. D., Jr.] Adm William J Clinton, Washington, DC USA. [Hooker, R. D., Jr.] Adm George W Bush, Washington, DC USA. RP Hooker, RD (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 39 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 2-4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXON, ENGLAND SN 0039-6338 EI 1468-2699 J9 SURVIVAL JI Survival PY 2016 VL 58 IS 6 BP 121 EP 134 DI 10.1080/00396338.2016.1257200 PG 14 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA EK3GR UT WOS:000393815000008 ER PT J AU Hurley, J Watkins, L AF Hurley, John Watkins, Lanier GP Acad Conf Ltd TI Cyberspace: The new Battlefield SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE 11TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CYBER WARFARE AND SECURITY (ICCWS 2016) LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 11th International Conference on Cyber Warfare and Security (ICCWS) CY MAR 17-18, 2016 CL Boston Univ, Boston, MA HO Boston Univ DE conventional battlefields; actors; extremists; strategic weapons; cyberwarfare AB Conventional conflicts (up to and including wars), primarily exercised under the purview of the military, have been waged in part due to a wide range of issues, such as: political disagreements; fights for certain freedoms, independence, and rights; and battles waged over power, control, and territories, to name a few. Past conflicts (especially those carried out under military command) for the most part, were engaged within certain ` rules of engagement' often defined by the philosophies and cultural experiences of renown military strategists like Clausewitz, Jomini, Machiavelli, and Sun Tzu. Those battles, often due in large part to self-serving interests that could culminate in significant gains in territories and resources dominated many of the conflicts (Landscape Metrics, 2015). Increasingly, we now see a broader spectrum of reasons for conflict, as they relate to politics, culture, economy, religion, and ethnicity. It is important to see how technology has transformed the battlefield from those seen in the conventional domains (air, land, sea, and space) to the new domain, cyberspace. The low cost of entry into cyberspace has dramatically changed the battlefield. In cyber conflicts we see the ` warfront' having evolved from the conventional domains which were under strict military control to one in which the public and private sectors are not only affected by outcomes but now must play a significant role in how such conflicts are resolved. In addition, the new players, (individuals, communities, nations, and especially non-nation states) operate under a new set of rules-there are no rules, i. e., everything constitutes a viable option. In this paper, we focus on cyber conflicts and how the cultural differences of these three communities have plagued the ability for a cohesive response against attackers and perpetrators. We pursue the relevance of culture and norms of the environment and their influence on ` warfare' tactics in the cyberspace domain. We also look at the concept of trust and deterrence. Our results indicate the need for a different model to work through the differences in culture if better collaboration between the communities is to take place. In addition, we see that an approach that includes cyber deterrence framed in the context of active defense provides optimism on future outcomes. C1 [Hurley, John] Natl Def Univ, iColl, JPME, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Hurley, John] Natl Def Univ, iColl, Cyber L Dept, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Watkins, Lanier] Johns Hopkins Univ, Inst Informat, Baltimore, MD USA. RP Hurley, J (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, iColl, JPME, Washington, DC 20319 USA.; Hurley, J (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, iColl, Cyber L Dept, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM John.hurley@ndu.edu; Lanier.Watkins@jhuapl.edu NR 34 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 2 U2 2 PU ACAD CONFERENCES LTD PI NR READING PA CURTIS FARM, KIDMORE END, NR READING, RG4 9AY, ENGLAND BN 978-1-910810-83-5 PY 2016 BP 180 EP 188 PG 9 WC Computer Science, Theory & Methods; International Relations SC Computer Science; International Relations GA BG7SM UT WOS:000391660200021 ER PT J AU Hurley, J Watkins, L Wendt, V Gravattand, A McGibbon, M AF Hurley, John Watkins, Lanier Wendt, Vern Gravattand, Andrew McGibbon, Mark GP Acad Conf Ltd TI Quantifying Decision Making in the Critical Infrastructure SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE 11TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CYBER WARFARE AND SECURITY (ICCWS 2016) LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 11th International Conference on Cyber Warfare and Security (ICCWS) CY MAR 17-18, 2016 CL Boston Univ, Boston, MA HO Boston Univ DE critical infrastructure; quantify; conventional; decision making; better predictor AB In this paper, we examine ways to better position senior leaders to make critical decisions to protect and defend their information assets against cyber-attacks. There has been, for obvious reasons, consistent pressure for engagement and cooperation between governments, the private sector, and other stakeholders. However, historically, there has been mistrust and lack of collaboration between the three communities largely because of concerns of the fallout from information sharing and concerns that the government might impose more regulations on the commercial sector. In the context of our discussion, information assets are divided into two categories based on relevant technologies, i. e., information technologies (IT) and operational technologies (OT). The IT side is focused on the Internet Protocol (IP) systems. The OT side, on the other hand, is focused onindustrial control systems (ICS) that have a significant impact on the way critical environments enable us to acquire and sustain desired qualities of life. The OT side is the one in which a discussion of weapons of mass destruction (WMD) might have merit. For a collapse or failure of some of the sectors designated as critical infrastructure could have catastrophic and long-term impact on essential services and functionality that are critical to our survival. Nowhere is the importance of collaboration between the public, private, and government sectors more important than in the critical infrastructure (CI). Though a large amount of the critical infrastructure is owned by the private sector, it is considered by the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to be essential in the nation's national economic and physical security, national public health or safety, or any combination thereof (Critical Infrastructure, 2015). The Internet has become a game changer, in thatit has become an ` equalizer' of sorts due to its adoption by many governments, especially the industrialized nations, as the world has transitioned to a global economy. The transformative changes that we see illustrate how technology and the Internet have brought greater convenience and functionality to the three communities (public, private, and government) and the adverse impact they can have on the critical infrastructure. Historically, the concern has been for attacks from nation states that generally had a large military and a heavily stockpiled resource-base (including huge cash amounts). The asymmetry within the cyber domain has created an unexpected balance that has now brought a new wave of committed players, including as non-nation states to a level of influence that requires them to be reckoned with and no longer ignored. As a result, senior leadership is much more cautious in its approach to decision making because of the potential consequences. This is especially true because cyber assets, though so valuable can be also so vulnerable. In this study, we will discuss a method that moves decision making from a ` gut', experience or insight-based, qualitative approach to a more data-centric, quantifiable approach. This approach supports more certainty of senior leaders in the major decisions on how to optimize the performance and security of the critical infrastructure through targeted and more accurately placed cyber investments. C1 [Hurley, John; Wendt, Vern; Gravattand, Andrew] Natl Def Univ, iColl, JPME, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Hurley, John; Wendt, Vern; Gravattand, Andrew] Natl Def Univ, iColl, Cyber L Dept, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Watkins, Lanier] Johns Hopkins Univ, Informat Secur Inst, Baltimore, MD USA. RP Hurley, J (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, iColl, JPME, Washington, DC 20319 USA.; Hurley, J (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, iColl, Cyber L Dept, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM John.hurley@ndu.edu; Lanier.Watkins@jhuapl.edu; GravattA@ndu.edu; WendtV@ndu.edu; dr_mcgibbon@hotmail.com NR 9 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 1 PU ACAD CONFERENCES LTD PI NR READING PA CURTIS FARM, KIDMORE END, NR READING, RG4 9AY, ENGLAND BN 978-1-910810-83-5 PY 2016 BP 189 EP 195 PG 7 WC Computer Science, Theory & Methods; International Relations SC Computer Science; International Relations GA BG7SM UT WOS:000391660200022 ER PT J AU Watkins, L Hurley, J AF Watkins, Lanier Hurley, John GP Acad Conf Ltd TI Enhancing Cybersecurity by Defeating the Attack Lifecycle SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE 11TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CYBER WARFARE AND SECURITY (ICCWS 2016) LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 11th International Conference on Cyber Warfare and Security (ICCWS) CY MAR 17-18, 2016 CL Boston Univ, Boston, MA HO Boston Univ DE cybersecurity; attack lifecycle; information assets; deterrence; intrusion detection and intrusion prevention AB In this paper, we examine cyber threats and vulnerabilities through the eyes of the attacker. It is important to understand the attack lifecycle because the psychology of an attack is driven by the ability to acquire the organization's information assets (i.e., 'crown jewels'). Attacks are usually orchestrated based upon where the assets are placed and around the defense and protection mechanisms put into place to protect and secure them. An understanding of the different phases of the attack and how perpetrators can either bypass or work through the defense mechanisms into environments best positions attackers for success. This view is often shaped by the goals and intent of the perpetrators for all attacks are not driven for financial gain. Some other goals of an attack may be based upon social, political, cultural and other objectives. For example, banks and other financial institutions are targeted for financial gain. The private and government sectors are targeted for intellectual property (IP). Individuals, communities, and organizations are targeted for the purpose of demonstrating vulnerability of an environment or the capability of the attacker. Many organizations, due to the extent to which they can be damaged if their information is compromised or stolen, are relying more heavily on outside security firms. The rationale seems very logical in that businesses whose focus is on security should be 'better equipped' to handle this responsibility for organizations. The problem is that, though firms have gotten much better at 'qualifying' their capabilities, the misconception that they can indeed protect and defend against all attacks on information assets still exists. The perpetrators, are increasingly becoming savvier, and better resourced and have significantly broadened their target base, as we have seen recently, to now target security firms. We see security firms, e.g., Lifelock (Lifelock to Settle Charges by the FTC and 35 States, 2010) and RSA (Anatomy of an Attack, 2011) under siege in an attempt to get access to the information assets. In many cases, the 'keys to the castle' held by the security firms provide access to huge assets of some companies, including some of the major Fortune 500 companies-a great incentive to attackers seeking financial gain. As we focus our attention on the attack vectors, it is important to be vigilant in our attention on the attack ecosystem. We find a dominating approach used by many that has produced limited benefits, at best. Recognizing an organization's vulnerability is the first step in a viable multi-step hacking recovery program. Unfortunately, the focus of most efforts to protect and defend information assets against perpetrators is concentrated in a phase within the attack lifecycle that actually goes counter to the realization that environments are likely to get hacked. We introduce a novel approach wherein for the first time, relevant individual technologies have been brought together under a single framework. We believe that the concatenating of the individual concepts in a way that has not been previously described is indeed a novel approach to addressing the problem. C1 [Watkins, Lanier] Johns Hopkins Univ, Appl Phys Lab, Crit Infrastruct Protect Grp, Johns Hopkins Rd, Laurel, MD 20723 USA. [Hurley, John] Natl Def Univ, iColl, JPME, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Hurley, John] Natl Def Univ, iColl, Cyber L Dept, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Watkins, L (reprint author), Johns Hopkins Univ, Appl Phys Lab, Crit Infrastruct Protect Grp, Johns Hopkins Rd, Laurel, MD 20723 USA. EM Lanier.Watkins@jhuapl.edu; John.hurley@ndu.edu NR 23 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 1 PU ACAD CONFERENCES LTD PI NR READING PA CURTIS FARM, KIDMORE END, NR READING, RG4 9AY, ENGLAND BN 978-1-910810-83-5 PY 2016 BP 320 EP 327 PG 8 WC Computer Science, Theory & Methods; International Relations SC Computer Science; International Relations GA BG7SM UT WOS:000391660200039 ER PT J AU Siegle, J AF Siegle, Joseph TI Constitutional Design: Vital but Insufficient for Conflict Management SO ETHNOPOLITICS LA English DT Article C1 [Siegle, Joseph] Africa Ctr Strateg Studies, Washington, DC USA. [Siegle, Joseph] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. RP Siegle, J (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Africa Ctr Strateg Studies, 300 5th Ave SW,Bldg 20, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM sieglej@ndu.edu NR 8 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 2-4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXON, ENGLAND SN 1744-9057 EI 1744-9065 J9 ETHNOPOLITICS JI Ethnopolitics PY 2016 VL 15 IS 5 BP 533 EP 537 DI 10.1080/17449057.2016.1144419 PG 5 WC Political Science SC Government & Law GA EG4GI UT WOS:000391001400008 ER PT J AU Alford, KL AF Alford, Kenneth L. TI The Civil War Years in Utah: The Kingdom of God and the Territory That Did Not Fight SO BYU STUDIES QUARTERLY LA English DT Book Review C1 [Alford, Kenneth L.] Brigham Young Univ, Church Hist, Provo, UT 84602 USA. [Alford, Kenneth L.] US Mil Acad, West Point, NY 10996 USA. [Alford, Kenneth L.] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Alford, KL (reprint author), Brigham Young Univ, Church Hist, Provo, UT 84602 USA. NR 6 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU BRIGHAM YOUNG UNIV PI PROVO PA 290 LIFE SCIENCE MUSEUM, PROVO, UT 84602 USA SN 0007-0106 J9 BYU STUD Q JI BYU Stud. Q. PY 2016 VL 55 IS 4 BP 197 EP 200 PG 4 WC Humanities, Multidisciplinary SC Arts & Humanities - Other Topics GA EG1YN UT WOS:000390830400019 ER PT J AU Marat, E AF Marat, Erica TI Post-violence regime survival and expansion in Kazakhstan and Tajikistan SO CENTRAL ASIAN SURVEY LA English DT Article DE Kazakhstan; Tajikistan; violence; mobilization; police; authoritarianism ID REPRESSION; PROTESTS AB Kazakhstan's and Tajikistan's governments were able to successfully strengthen their reach and their capacity to control the population in the wake of deadly violence against regime opponents. Yet the process of deepening authoritarianism was not a straightforward affair. Both countries expanded their coercive capabilities - they upgraded policing in rural areas to improve intelligence gathering on the local population and predict the rise of any antigovernment activities. While doing so, however, leaders of both countries sought to frame their actions as an inclusive process that was sensitive to the grievances of the affected populations and the general public. This article adds to the growing body of literature on authoritarian state responses to insurgency by showing how authoritarian regimes create narratives, engage civil society and look for political advantage to expand the coercive apparatus. C1 [Marat, Erica] Natl Def Univ, Coll Int Secur Affairs, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Marat, E (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Coll Int Secur Affairs, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM Erica.Marat.civ@gc.ndu.edu NR 63 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 2-4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXON, ENGLAND SN 0263-4937 EI 1465-3354 J9 CENT ASIAN SURV JI Cent. Asian Surv. PY 2016 VL 35 IS 4 BP 531 EP 548 DI 10.1080/02634937.2016.1246415 PG 18 WC Area Studies SC Area Studies GA EF3WQ UT WOS:000390256000005 ER PT J AU Foster, G AF Foster, Gregory TI Civil-Military Relations on Trial: Through the Eyes of Tomorrow's US Military Leaders SO RUSI JOURNAL LA English DT Article AB Civil-military relations, a subject of enduring concern in the US and a matter of intense debate during the presidential administration of Bill Clinton, have receded in the public mind to a matter of little immediate concern. As such, it is important to determine what tomorrow's senior military leaders are thinking in this regard. Gregory Foster analyses the views expressed by a number of these future leaders enrolled in a course on civil-military relations at the National Defense University in Washington, DC, providing an insight into the minds of those who will lead tomorrow's US military. C1 [Foster, Gregory] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Foster, G (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 81 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 2-4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXON, ENGLAND SN 0307-1847 EI 1744-0378 J9 RUSI J JI RUSI J. PY 2016 VL 161 IS 4 BP 34 EP 41 DI 10.1080/03071847.2016.1236472 PG 8 WC Political Science SC Government & Law GA DZ1VE UT WOS:000385628500007 ER PT B AU McFate, S AF McFate, Sean BE Abrahamsen, R Leander, A TI PMSCs IN INTERNATIONAL SECURITY SECTOR REFORM SO ROUTLEDGE HANDBOOK OF PRIVATE SECURITY STUDIES LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 [McFate, Sean] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [McFate, Sean] Georgetown Univ, Sch Foreign Serv, Sch Foreign Serv, Washington, DC 20057 USA. [McFate, Sean] Atlantic Council, Washington, DC USA. [McFate, Sean] RAND Corp, Santa Monica, CA 90406 USA. [McFate, Sean] US Army, Santa Monica, CA USA. [McFate, Sean] Amnesty Int SSR issues, New York, NY USA. [McFate, Sean] DynCorp Int, Mclean, VA USA. RP McFate, S (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA.; McFate, S (reprint author), Georgetown Univ, Sch Foreign Serv, Sch Foreign Serv, Washington, DC 20057 USA. NR 32 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU ROUTLEDGE PI ABINGDON PA 2 PARK SQ, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORD, ENGLAND BN 978-1-315-85098-6; 978-0-415-72935-2 PY 2016 BP 118 EP 127 PG 10 WC Business; Criminology & Penology; International Relations; Public Administration SC Business & Economics; Criminology & Penology; International Relations; Public Administration GA BF7UT UT WOS:000384522500013 ER PT J AU Gentry, JA AF Gentry, John A. TI The "Professionalization'' of Intelligence Analysis: A Skeptical Perspective SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INTELLIGENCE AND COUNTERINTELLIGENCE LA English DT Article ID FAILURES C1 [Gentry, John A.] Georgetown Univ, Edmund A Walsh Sch Foreign Serv, Secur Studies Program, Washington, DC 20057 USA. [Gentry, John A.] Cent Intelligence Agcy, Fairfax, VA USA. [Gentry, John A.] Natl Intelligence Off Warning, Washington, DC USA. [Gentry, John A.] Natl Def Univ, Natl Intelligence Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Gentry, John A.] Natl Def Univ, Coll Int Secur Affairs, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Gentry, JA (reprint author), Georgetown Univ, Edmund A Walsh Sch Foreign Serv, Secur Studies Program, Washington, DC 20057 USA.; Gentry, JA (reprint author), Cent Intelligence Agcy, Fairfax, VA USA.; Gentry, JA (reprint author), Natl Intelligence Off Warning, Washington, DC USA.; Gentry, JA (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Natl Intelligence Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA.; Gentry, JA (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Coll Int Secur Affairs, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 75 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 1 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 2-4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXON, ENGLAND SN 0885-0607 EI 1521-0561 J9 INT J INTELL COUNTER JI Int. J. Intell. Counterintelligence PY 2016 VL 29 IS 4 BP 643 EP 676 DI 10.1080/08850607.2016.1177393 PG 34 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA DX4NZ UT WOS:000384359700001 ER PT J AU Bartone, PT Valdes, JJ Sandvik, A AF Bartone, Paul T. Valdes, James J. Sandvik, Asle TI Psychological hardiness predicts cardiovascular health (vol 21, pg 743, 2016) SO PSYCHOLOGY HEALTH & MEDICINE LA English DT Correction C1 [Bartone, Paul T.; Valdes, James J.] Natl Def Univ, Ctr Technol & Natl Secur Policy, 300 5th Ave SW, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Bartone, Paul T.] Univ Bergen, Dept Psychosocial Sci, Bergen, Norway. [Sandvik, Asle] Norwegian Police Univ Coll, Stavern, Norway. [Sandvik, Asle] Haukeland Hosp, Ctr Res & Educ Forens Psychiat, Bergen, Norway. RP Bartone, PT (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Ctr Technol & Natl Secur Policy, 300 5th Ave SW, Washington, DC 20319 USA.; Bartone, PT (reprint author), Univ Bergen, Dept Psychosocial Sci, Bergen, Norway. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 2-4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXON, ENGLAND SN 1354-8506 EI 1465-3966 J9 PSYCHOL HEALTH MED JI Psychol. Health Med. PY 2016 VL 21 IS 6 BP VIII EP VIII DI 10.1080/13548506.2015.1133265 PG 1 WC Public, Environmental & Occupational Health SC Public, Environmental & Occupational Health GA DS0HJ UT WOS:000380275900002 ER PT J AU Bartone, PT Valdes, JJ Sandvik, A AF Bartone, Paul T. Valdes, James J. Sandvik, Asle TI Psychological hardiness predicts cardiovascular health SO PSYCHOLOGY HEALTH & MEDICINE LA English DT Article DE Stress; hardiness; cardiovascular health; cholesterol; resilience ID PERSONALITY HARDINESS; HEART-DISEASE; RISK-FACTORS; STRESS; CHOLESTEROL; RESILIENCE AB Many, but not all people experience diminished health, performance and well-being as a function of exposure to stress. However, the underlying neurophysiological processes which characterize hardy or resilient people are not well understood. This study examines psychological hardiness and several indicators of cardiovascular health, including body mass index (BMI) and blood cholesterol markers in a sample of 338 middle-aged adults enrolled in a national security education program. Hierarchical regression analyses reveal that after controlling for the influence of age and sex, high hardiness is related to higher HDL - high density lipoprotein and less body fat (BMI). Lower hardiness is associated with greater total cholesterol to HDL ratio, a cardiovascular disease risk factor. These results suggest that psychological hardiness confers resilience in part through an influence on cholesterol production and metabolism. C1 [Bartone, Paul T.; Valdes, James J.] Natl Def Univ, Ctr Technol & Natl Secur Policy, 300 5th Ave SW, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Bartone, Paul T.] Univ Bergen, Dept Psychosocial Sci, Bergen, Norway. [Sandvik, Asle] Norwegian Police Univ Coll, Stavern, Norway. [Sandvik, Asle] Haukeland Hosp, Ctr Res & Educ Forens Psychiat, Bergen, Norway. RP Bartone, PT (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Ctr Technol & Natl Secur Policy, 300 5th Ave SW, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM paul.bartone.civ@gc.ndu.edu OI Bartone, Paul/0000-0002-5767-0086 NR 28 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 2 U2 2 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 2-4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXON, ENGLAND SN 1354-8506 EI 1465-3966 J9 PSYCHOL HEALTH MED JI Psychol. Health Med. PY 2016 VL 21 IS 6 BP 743 EP 749 DI 10.1080/13548506.2015.1120323 PG 7 WC Public, Environmental & Occupational Health SC Public, Environmental & Occupational Health GA DS0HJ UT WOS:000380275900011 PM 26652199 ER PT J AU Novo, AR AF Novo, Andrew R. TI Where We Get Thucydides Wrong: The Fallacies of History's First "Hegemonic" War SO DIPLOMACY & STATECRAFT LA English DT Article ID REALISM AB Thucydides' History remains the basis for numerous claims within International Relations Theory, contributing to defining concepts from the security dilemma to the dynamics of bipolarity and hegemonic transition theory. But the historical record that underpins Thucydides' History provides a more complex view of the rivalry between Athens and Sparta. This analysis argues that basing explanations for the Great Peloponnesian War on the premise of Spartan "fear" is incomplete. A bi-polar, hegemonic rivalry did not lock-in the two states; they existed in a complex multi-polar system. This multi-polarity allowed other actors-notably Corinth-to play a key role in the outbreak of war. It was consideration for alliances, empires, and political rivalries within the context of multi-polarity, rather than a prosaic Spartan "fear," that were at the heart of the war. These unique characteristics combined with the misrepresentation of the historical record, make generalising from the Peloponnesian War dangerous. C1 [Novo, Andrew R.] Natl Def Univ, Coll Int Secur Affairs, Abraham Lincoln Hall,300 5th Ave,SW, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Novo, AR (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Coll Int Secur Affairs, Abraham Lincoln Hall,300 5th Ave,SW, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM Andrew.novo@ndu.edu NR 37 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 2 PU TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC PI PHILADELPHIA PA 530 WALNUT STREET, STE 850, PHILADELPHIA, PA 19106 USA SN 0959-2296 EI 1557-301X J9 DIPL STATECRAFT JI Dipl. Statecraft PY 2016 VL 27 IS 1 BP 1 EP 21 DI 10.1080/09592296.2016.1137730 PG 21 WC History SC History GA DO7OH UT WOS:000377971400001 ER PT J AU Deyle, GD Gill, NW Rhon, DI Allen, CS Allison, SC Hando, BR Petersen, EJ Dusenberry, DI Bellamy, N AF Deyle, Gail D. Gill, Norman W. Rhon, Daniel I. Allen, Chris S. Allison, Stephen C. Hando, Ben R. Petersen, Evan J. Dusenberry, Douglas I. Bellamy, Nicholas TI A multicentre randomised, 1-year comparative effectiveness, parallel-group trial protocol of a physical therapy approach compared to corticosteroid injections SO BMJ OPEN LA English DT Article DE REHABILITATION MEDICINE ID KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS; CLINICAL-TRIAL; EXERCISE THERAPY; MANUAL THERAPY; PROSPECTIVE COHORT; UNITED-STATES; HOME EXERCISE; HEALTH-STATUS; GO TEST; HIP AB Introduction Corticosteroid injections (CSIs) are commonly used as an initial or a primary intervention for knee osteoarthritis (OA). Consistent evidence indicates CSIs offer symptom relief with conflicting reports regarding long-term efficacy. Physical therapy (PT) offers a non-invasive alternative. There is moderate evidence suggesting short-term and long-term symptom relief and functional improvement with PT interventions. Patients with knee OA are more commonly prescribed CSI than PT prior to total joint replacement. UnitedHealthcare and Military Health System data show substantially more total knee replacement patients receive preoperative CSI than PT. There are no studies comparing CSI to a PT approach in individuals with knee OA. The primary objective of this study is to compare the effectiveness of CSI to PT in individuals with knee OA at 1, 2 and 12months. Methods and analysis We plan to recruit 156 participants meeting established knee OA criteria. Following informed consent, participants will be randomised to receive either CSI or PT. All participants will receive instruction on recommended exercise and weight control strategies plus usual medical care. The CSI intervention consisting of 3 injections and the PT intervention consisting of 8-12 sessions will be spaced over 12months. Measures of the dependent variables (DVs) will occur at baseline, 4weeks, 8weeks, 6months and 12months post enrolment. This pragmatic, randomised clinical trial will be a mixed-model 2x5 factorial design. The independent variables are treatment (CSI and PT) and time with five levels from baseline to 1year. The primary DV is the Western Ontario & McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC). We will also compare healthcare utilisation between the 2 groups. Ethics and Dissemination The protocol was approved by the Madigan Army Medical Center Institutional Review Board. The authors intend to publish the results in a peer-reviewed source. Trial Registration Number NCT01427153. C1 [Deyle, Gail D.; Gill, Norman W.; Allen, Chris S.; Allison, Stephen C.; Dusenberry, Douglas I.] Brooke Army Med Ctr, San Antonio, TX USA. [Rhon, Daniel I.] Madigan Army Med Ctr, Tacoma, WA 98431 USA. [Hando, Ben R.] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Petersen, Evan J.] Univ Incarnate Word, San Antonio, TX USA. [Bellamy, Nicholas] Univ Queensland, Brisbane, Qld, Australia. RP Deyle, GD (reprint author), Brooke Army Med Ctr, San Antonio, TX USA. EM gail.d.deyle.civ@mail.mil FU Orthopaedic Physical Therapy Products Grant through the American Academy of Orthopaedic Manual Physical Therapists FX This study is funded in part by the Orthopaedic Physical Therapy Products Grant through the American Academy of Orthopaedic Manual Physical Therapists. NR 71 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 1 U2 1 PU BMJ PUBLISHING GROUP PI LONDON PA BRITISH MED ASSOC HOUSE, TAVISTOCK SQUARE, LONDON WC1H 9JR, ENGLAND SN 2044-6055 J9 BMJ OPEN JI BMJ Open PY 2016 VL 6 IS 3 AR e010528 DI 10.1136/bmjopen-2015-010528 PG 11 WC Medicine, General & Internal SC General & Internal Medicine GA DJ2RH UT WOS:000374052300115 PM 27033961 ER PT B AU Watson, C Zweig, D AF Watson, Cynthia Zweig, David BE Zweig, D Hao, Y TI Resource diplomacy under hegemony The peculiar case of Venezuela under the Bolivarian Revolution SO SINO-US ENERGY TRIANGLES: RESOURCE DIPLOMACY UNDER HEGEMONY SE Politics in Asia LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 [Watson, Cynthia] Natl War Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Zweig, David] Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Div Social Sci, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China. [Zweig, David] Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Ctr Environm Energy & Resource Policy, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China. [Zweig, David] Asia Pacific Fdn Canada, Vancouver, BC, Canada. [Zweig, David] Ctr China & Globalizat, Beijing, Peoples R China. RP Watson, C (reprint author), Natl War Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 15 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 1 PU ROUTLEDGE PI ABINGDON PA 2 PARK SQ, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORD, ENGLAND BN 978-1-315-77226-4; 978-1-138-77808-5 J9 POLIT ASIA PY 2016 VL 99 BP 243 EP 255 PG 13 WC Economics; International Relations SC Business & Economics; International Relations GA BD8ZG UT WOS:000364479100014 ER PT J AU Smith, KZ Smith, PH Violanti, JM Bartone, PT Homish, GG AF Smith, Kathryn Z. Smith, Philip H. Violanti, John M. Bartone, Paul T. Homish, Gregory G. TI Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptom Clusters and Perpetration of Intimate Partner Violence: Findings From a US Nationally Representative Sample SO JOURNAL OF TRAUMATIC STRESS LA English DT Article ID VIETNAM VETERANS; AGGRESSION; PTSD; ALCOHOL; MILITARY; FEMALE; ANGER AB Associations between posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and perpetration of intimate partner violence (IPV) have not been extensively studied in nonveteran samples. Secondary analysis was conducted using a nationally representative U.S. sample and limited to those who reported being in a relationship in the past year (N = 25,652). This sample was mostly White (72.0%), the majority had completed high school/general educational development (GED; 87.8%), about half were female (49.2%), and the mean age was 46.44 years (SD = 15.92). We hypothesized that a diagnosis of PTSD in the past year would be associated with greater perpetration of IPV and that the arousal/reactivity and intrusion symptom clusters would evidence the strongest associations with IPV. Consistent with expectations, a PTSD diagnosis in the past year was associated with greater perpetration of IPV, OR = 2.07, 95% CI [1.89, 2.26]. Among those with a PTSD diagnosis in the past year (n = 1,742), arousal/reactivity symptom cluster scores were associated with greater perpetration of IPV for both men and women, AOR = 1.27, 95% CI [1.11, 1.44]; intrusion symptom cluster scores were associated with perpetration of IPV for men only, AOR = 1.56, 95% CI [1.20, 2.04]; whereas negative cognitions/mood symptom cluster scores were only significant among women, AOR = 1.12, 95% CI [1.01, 1.24]. Results suggested that theoretical and empirical work linking PTSD and perpetration of IPV in military samples extends to the general population. C1 [Smith, Kathryn Z.] Wayne State Univ, Dept Psychol, Detroit, MI 48202 USA. [Smith, Kathryn Z.; Smith, Philip H.] Yale Univ, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, New Haven, CT USA. [Violanti, John M.] SUNY Buffalo, Epidemiol & Environm Hlth, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA. [Bartone, Paul T.] Natl Def Univ, Ctr Technol & Natl Secur Policy, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Homish, Gregory G.] SUNY Buffalo, Dept Community Hlth & Hlth Behav, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA. RP Smith, KZ (reprint author), 2 Church St South,Suite 201, New Haven, CT 06510 USA. EM kathryn.zumberg@yale.edu OI Bartone, Paul/0000-0002-5767-0086 FU [R36-DA031996]; [R01DA034072] FX This research was partially supported by a dissertation award R36-DA031996 (PHS) and by R01DA034072 (GGH). NR 21 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 3 U2 5 PU WILEY-BLACKWELL PI HOBOKEN PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA SN 0894-9867 EI 1573-6598 J9 J TRAUMA STRESS JI J. Trauma Stress PD OCT PY 2015 VL 28 IS 5 BP 469 EP 474 DI 10.1002/jts.22048 PG 6 WC Psychology, Clinical; Psychiatry SC Psychology; Psychiatry GA CX0KL UT WOS:000365385200013 PM 26467329 ER PT J AU Ryan, DJ AF Ryan, Daniel J. TI Regulating the safety and security of the critical information commons SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE PROTECTION LA English DT Editorial Material C1 [Ryan, Daniel J.] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Ryan, Daniel J.] SAIC, Mclean, VA USA. [Ryan, Daniel J.] US Dept Def, Cent Intelligence, Pentagon, AR USA. [Ryan, Daniel J.] US Dept Def, Informat Secur, Pentagon, AR USA. RP Ryan, DJ (reprint author), Box 1466, Pasadena, MD 21123 USA. EM danryan@danjryan.com NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 3 U2 8 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 1874-5482 EI 2212-2087 J9 INT J CRIT INFR PROT JI Int. J. Crit. Infrastruct. Prot. PD SEP PY 2015 VL 10 BP 45 EP 46 DI 10.1016/j.ijcip.2015.04.004 PG 2 WC Computer Science, Information Systems; Engineering, Multidisciplinary SC Computer Science; Engineering GA CP3AF UT WOS:000359748500005 ER PT J AU Carus, WS AF Carus, W. Seth TI THE HISTORY OF BIOLOGICAL WEAPONS USE: WHAT WE KNOW AND WHAT WE DON'T SO HEALTH SECURITY LA English DT Article ID FATAL INHALATIONAL ANTHRAX; MUNCHI ARROW POISON; MAJOR EPIDEMIC; UNITED-STATES; KOREAN-WAR; WARFARE ALLEGATIONS; AIRBORNE INFECTION; PUBLIC-HEALTH; YELLOW RAIN; BLACK-DEATH AB This article critically reviews the literature on the history of biological warfare, bioterrorism, and biocrimes. The first serious effort to review this entire history, made in 1969, had numerous limitations. In recent decades, several authors have filled many of the gaps in our understanding of the past use of biological agents (including both pathogens and toxins), making it possible to reconstruct that history with greater fidelity than previously possible. Nevertheless, there are numerous remaining gaps, and closer inspection indicates that some supposed uses of biological weapons never took place or are poorly substantiated. Topics requiring additional research are identified. C1 [Carus, W. Seth] Natl Def Univ, Ctr Study WMD, Lincoln Hall,Bldg 64,Room 2421, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Carus, WS (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Ctr Study WMD, Lincoln Hall,Bldg 64,Room 2421, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM seth.carus@gc.ndu.edu NR 390 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 11 U2 19 PU MARY ANN LIEBERT, INC PI NEW ROCHELLE PA 140 HUGUENOT STREET, 3RD FL, NEW ROCHELLE, NY 10801 USA SN 2326-5094 EI 2326-5108 J9 HEALTH SECUR JI Health Secur. PD JUL-AUG PY 2015 VL 13 IS 4 BP 219 EP 255 DI 10.1089/hs.2014.0092 PG 37 WC Public, Environmental & Occupational Health SC Public, Environmental & Occupational Health GA DD4QR UT WOS:000369908100001 PM 26221997 ER PT J AU Saavedra, B AF Saavedra, Boris TI Strategic Intelligence in a globalized world in Latin America: Challenges in the XXI century SO POLICIA Y SEGURIDAD PUBLICA LA Spanish DT Article DE Globalization; strategic intelligence; cyber space; power; digital technology; internet; robotics; artifical intelligence AB In general, intelligence has been classified as something mysterious due to the historical experiences in Latin America and the general ignorance about the true essence of intelligence as a primary activity of the State. This paper focuses on the analysis of the role of strategic intelligence as a fundamental element of public security and defense policy of a nation in Latin America. The changes occurring at the dawn of this century for the collection and analysis of intelligence are critical. The analysis of power, internet, digital technology, robotics and intelligent computers is responsible for the rapid changes of our history. Strategic Intelligence requires a comprehensive operational reform in five points: 1) Distinction as far as competition of intelligence agencies is concerned. 2) The dependence of the intelligence agencies. 3) Limiting the allocation of responsibility for domestic intelligence. 4) Establishing a coordinating body at the highest level of the State and 5) Effective external controls. These aspects are essential for a strategic intelligence system in line with present and future demands. C1 [Saavedra, Boris] Natl Def Univ, William J Perry Ctr Hemispher Def Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Saavedra, B (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, William J Perry Ctr Hemispher Def Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM saavedrab@ndu.edu NR 26 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 3 U2 3 PU CENTRO INVESTIGACION CIENTIFICA PI MADRID PA SERRANO 117, MADRID, 28006, SPAIN SN 2225-5648 J9 POLIC SEGUR PUBLICA JI Polic. Segur. Publica PD JUL-DEC PY 2015 VL 5 IS 2 BP 75 EP 105 PG 31 WC Criminology & Penology SC Criminology & Penology GA DP5VJ UT WOS:000378565800002 ER PT J AU Jungdahl, AM Macdonald, JM AF Jungdahl, Adam M. Macdonald, Julia M. TI Innovation Inhibitors in War: Overcoming Obstacles in the Pursuit of Military Effectiveness SO JOURNAL OF STRATEGIC STUDIES LA English DT Article DE Gatekeepers; Armored Doctrine; Civil War; Military Effectiveness; Wartime Innovation ID DYNAMICS; IRAQ AB What explains the pace at which militaries adopt new technology? We argue that the hierarchical structure and unique expertise requirements of military organizations combine to empower select individuals as 'gatekeepers' of innovation. These individuals acquire beliefs throughout their military careers regarding the nature and means of warfare that act to shape their attitudes towards new military innovations. By filtering, sidelining, and ignoring competing sources of advice and information, these officers actively inhibit the adoption of new, often advantageous, innovations. We develop this argument through the analysis of two cases: the delayed acquisition of breech-loading and repeating rifles by the Union Army during the American Civil War, and the failure of the US Army to adopt an adequate heavy-type tank in World War II. C1 [Jungdahl, Adam M.; Macdonald, Julia M.] George Washington Univ, Washington, DC 20052 USA. [Jungdahl, Adam M.] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Jungdahl, AM (reprint author), George Washington Univ, Washington, DC 20052 USA. NR 78 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 2 U2 4 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORDSHIRE, ENGLAND SN 0140-2390 EI 1743-937X J9 J STRATEGIC STUD JI J. Strateg. Stud. PD JUN 7 PY 2015 VL 38 IS 4 BP 467 EP 499 DI 10.1080/01402390.2014.917628 PG 33 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA CI2ZP UT WOS:000354617200003 ER PT J AU Hooker, RD AF Hooker, Richard D., Jr. TI OPERATION BALTIC FORTRESS, 2016 NATO DEFENDS THE BALTIC STATES SO RUSI JOURNAL LA English DT Article AB The Russian intervention in Ukraine can be seen not as an isolated incident, but as part of a larger strategy aimed at re-establishing Russian control and influence over its near abroad - a sphere of influence severely diminished with the fall of the Berlin Wall. Building on its success in Georgia, the Russian Federation moved aggressively in 2014 to seize Crimea and destabilise eastern Ukraine. In each case, Russia leveraged ethnic Russian populations to encourage separatist movements, introducing Russian paramilitaries, intelligence operatives, special forces and eventually conventional forces. In this hypothetical scenario, written as a historical perspective', Richard D Hooker, Jr examines a possible next move against the Baltic States, where similar conditions apply. Should Russia move against the Baltics, NATO will face its most challenging test in a generation. C1 [Hooker, Richard D., Jr.] Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Hooker, Richard D., Jr.] NATO Def Coll, Rome, Italy. [Hooker, Richard D., Jr.] Clinton Adm, Clinton, IA USA. [Hooker, Richard D., Jr.] George W Bush Adm, Dallas, TX USA. RP Hooker, RD (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 18 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 3 U2 5 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORDSHIRE, ENGLAND SN 0307-1847 EI 1744-0378 J9 RUSI J JI RUSI J. PD MAY 4 PY 2015 VL 160 IS 3 BP 26 EP 36 DI 10.1080/03071847.2015.1054731 PG 11 WC Political Science SC Government & Law GA CL6OC UT WOS:000357085400005 ER PT J AU Iwanoff, CJ Barbier, H Massengill, JC Lombardini, E Christensen, CL Buller, JL Gruber, DD AF Iwanoff, Christopher J. Barbier, HeatherM. Massengill, Jason C. Lombardini, Ericd. Christensen, Christine L. Buller, Jerome L. Gruber, Daniel D. TI Laparoscopic Colpotomy Using Monopolar Electrocautery: Does Power Really Matter? SO FEMALE PELVIC MEDICINE AND RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY LA English DT Article DE laparoscopy; cuff dehiscence; electrosurgery; monopolar; porcine vagina; thermal injury ID VAGINAL CUFF DEHISCENCE; HISTOLOGIC CHARACTERISTICS; ELECTROSURGICAL INJURIES; THERMAL-INJURY; HYSTERECTOMY; MANAGEMENT; SCALPEL; MODEL AB Objective: The purpose of this study was to assess the extent and rate of vaginal tissue injury associated with the utilization of various monopolar electrosurgical power settings when laparoscopically transecting vaginal tissue. Methods: This is an Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee-approved prospective, paired, single-blinded study. Externalized porcine vagina was transected using monopolar energy at 30, 50, and 80 W in the cut mode with laparoscopic Endo Shears. The slides were prepared and stained with both hematoxylin-eosin and Masson trichrome and were examined by board-certified veterinary pathologists blinded to the study. Results: There were 18 swine; each animal was tested on all 3 power settings (n = 54). Tissue injury was measured to a mean (SD) of 767 (519) mu m at 30 W, 690 (600) mu m at 50 W, and 556 (470) mu m at 80 W. When comparing the monopolar settings, the results were as follows: 30 versus 50 W (P = 0.33), 30 versus 80 W (P = 0.067), and 50 versus 80 W (P = 0.17). The mean (SD) time for complete transection was measured at each power setting (n = 18), with 35.8 (5.4) seconds for 30 W, 13.5 (5.5) seconds for 50 W, and 8.4 (5.1) seconds for 80 W(P < 0.001). There was a statistically significant difference in the mean (SD) rates of injury, with 20.8 (8.8) mu m/s at 30 W, 39.8 (11.8) mu m/s at 50 W, and 50.1 (19.2) mu m/s at 80 W(P = 0.01). Conclusions: Using various power settings of monopolar energy may not make a significant difference in swine vaginal tissue damage at the time of colpotomy. However, there was a significant difference in the times and rates at which tissue was transected when using higher powers. We recommend using the 50- or 80-W setting, as this will likely decrease surgical times without altering vaginal tissue damage. C1 [Iwanoff, Christopher J.] Walter Reed Natl Mil Med Ctr, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Bethesda, MD USA. [Barbier, HeatherM.; Massengill, Jason C.; Gruber, Daniel D.] Walter Reed Natl Mil Med Ctr, Div Female Pelv Med & Reconstruct Surg, Bethesda, MD USA. [Lombardini, Ericd.; Christensen, Christine L.] Armed Forces Radiobiol Res Inst, Bethesda, MD USA. [Buller, Jerome L.] Natl Def Univ, Hlth Fitness Directorate, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Iwanoff, CJ (reprint author), 9525 Whetstone Dr, Montgomery Village, MD 20886 USA. EM chrisiwanoff@gmail.com FU Medical Research and Material Command, Telemedicine and Advanced Technology Research Center FX Funding was provided to the Telerobotics and Advanced Minimally Invasive Surgery program at the Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences through a research grant from Medical Research and Material Command, Telemedicine and Advanced Technology Research Center. This is a minor modification to an Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee-approved study, protocol number OBG-09-576, entitled "Multiservice robotic laparoscopic surgical training course using the Da Vinci Surgical System (swine)" at the Uniformed Services University. NR 16 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 8 PU LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS PI PHILADELPHIA PA TWO COMMERCE SQ, 2001 MARKET ST, PHILADELPHIA, PA 19103 USA SN 2151-8378 J9 FEMALE PELVIC MED RE JI Female Pelvic Med. Reconstr. Surg. PD MAY-JUN PY 2015 VL 21 IS 3 BP 141 EP 145 DI 10.1097/SPV.0000000000000146 PG 5 WC Obstetrics & Gynecology SC Obstetrics & Gynecology GA CG8UN UT WOS:000353589500009 PM 25521469 ER PT J AU Lynch, TF AF Lynch, Thomas F., III TI After ISIS: Fully Reappraising US Policy in Afghanistan SO WASHINGTON QUARTERLY LA English DT Article C1 Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC USA. RP Lynch, TF (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC USA. EM thomas.lynch@ndu.edu NR 94 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 1 U2 5 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORDSHIRE, ENGLAND SN 0163-660X EI 1530-9177 J9 WASH QUART JI Wash. Q. PD APR 3 PY 2015 VL 38 IS 2 BP 119 EP 144 DI 10.1080/0163660X.2015.1064714 PG 26 WC International Relations; Law SC International Relations; Government & Law GA CP5RX UT WOS:000359942800002 ER PT J AU Pokalova, E AF Pokalova, Elena TI Putin's Wars: The Rise of Russia's New Imperialism SO SMALL WARS AND INSURGENCIES LA English DT Book Review C1 [Pokalova, Elena] Natl Def Univ, Coll Int Secur Studies CISA, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Pokalova, E (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Coll Int Secur Studies CISA, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM elena.pokalova@gmail.com NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 3 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORDSHIRE, ENGLAND SN 0959-2318 EI 1743-9558 J9 SMALL WAR INSUR JI Small War Insur. PD MAR 4 PY 2015 VL 26 IS 2 BP 335 EP 337 DI 10.1080/09592318.2015.1009526 PG 3 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA CI1CI UT WOS:000354477900007 ER PT J AU Marks, TA AF Marks, Thomas A. TI To the top on the shoulders of the devil SO SMALL WARS AND INSURGENCIES LA English DT Book Review C1 [Marks, Thomas A.] Natl Def Univ, Coll Int Secur Studies CISA, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Marks, TA (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Coll Int Secur Studies CISA, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM tamarks@aol.com NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORDSHIRE, ENGLAND SN 0959-2318 EI 1743-9558 J9 SMALL WAR INSUR JI Small War Insur. PD MAR 4 PY 2015 VL 26 IS 2 BP 339 EP 342 DI 10.1080/09592318.2015.1009525 PG 4 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA CI1CI UT WOS:000354477900009 ER PT J AU Bowles, SV Pollock, LD Moore, M Wadsworth, SM Cato, C Dekle, JW Meyer, SW Shriver, A Mueller, B Stephens, M Seidler, DA Sheldon, J Picano, J Finch, W Morales, R Blochberger, S Kleiman, ME Thompson, D Bates, MJ AF Bowles, Stephen V. Pollock, Liz Davenport Moore, Monique Wadsworth, Shelley MacDermid Cato, Colanda Dekle, Judith Ward Meyer, Sonia Wei Shriver, Amber Mueller, Bill Stephens, Mark Seidler, Dustin A. Sheldon, Joseph Picano, James Finch, Wanda Morales, Ricardo Blochberger, Sean Kleiman, Matthew E. Thompson, Daniel Bates, Mark J. TI Total Force Fitness: The Military Family Fitness Model SO MILITARY MEDICINE LA English DT Article ID POSTTRAUMATIC STRESS SYMPTOMS; OPERATION DESERT-STORM; RELATIONSHIP SATISFACTION; EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE; CIRCUMPLEX MODEL; SERVICE MEMBERS; PTSD SYMPTOMS; MENTAL-HEALTH; WORK-FAMILY; RESILIENCE AB The military lifestyle can create formidable challenges for military families. This article describes the Military Family Fitness Model (MFFM), a comprehensive model aimed at enhancing family fitness and resilience across the life span. This model is intended for use by Service members, their families, leaders, and health care providers but also has broader applications for all families. The MFFM has three core components: (1) family demands, (2) resources (including individual resources, family resources, and external resources), and (3) family outcomes (including related metrics). The MFFM proposes that resources from the individual, family, and external areas promote fitness, bolster resilience, and foster well-being for the family. The MFFM highlights each resource level for the purpose of improving family fitness and resilience over time. The MFFM both builds on existing family strengths and encourages the development of new family strengths through resource-acquiring behaviors. The purpose of this article is to (1) expand the military's Total Force Fitness (TFF) intent as it relates to families and (2) offer a family fitness model. This article will summarize relevant evidence, provide supportive theory, describe the model, and proffer metrics that support the dimensions of this model. C1 [Bowles, Stephen V.; Blochberger, Sean] Natl Def Univ, Eisenhower Sch, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Pollock, Liz Davenport] Uniformed Serv Univ Hlth Sci, Dept Mil & Emergency Med, Human Performance Resource Ctr, Bethesda, MD 20814 USA. [Moore, Monique; Cato, Colanda; Finch, Wanda; Bates, Mark J.] Def Ctr Excellence Psychol Hlth, Silver Spring, MD 20910 USA. [Moore, Monique; Cato, Colanda; Finch, Wanda; Bates, Mark J.] Def Ctr Traumat Brain Injury, Silver Spring, MD 20910 USA. [Wadsworth, Shelley MacDermid] Purdue Univ, Mil Family Res Inst, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA. [Dekle, Judith Ward] Dept Def Mil & Community Family Policy, Washington, DC 20301 USA. [Meyer, Sonia Wei] Beijing Univ Aeronaut & Astronaut, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China. [Shriver, Amber] George Mason Univ, Dept Psychol, Fairfax, VA 22030 USA. [Mueller, Bill] Human Syst Integrat Directorate, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433 USA. [Stephens, Mark] Uniformed Serv Univ Hlth Sci, Dept Family Med, Bethesda, MD 20814 USA. [Seidler, Dustin A.] So Illinois Univ, Dept Psychol, Carbondale, IL 62901 USA. [Sheldon, Joseph] Off Religious Affairs J1, Washington, DC 20318 USA. [Picano, James] Northern Calif Hlth Care Syst, Dept Vet Affairs, Martinez, CA 94553 USA. [Morales, Ricardo] US Army Cadet Command, San Antonio, TX 78204 USA. [Kleiman, Matthew E.] US Coast Guard, Behav Hlth Serv Div, Washington, DC 20593 USA. [Thompson, Daniel] Warrior Transit Unit, Ft Bragg, NC 28310 USA. RP Bowles, SV (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Eisenhower Sch, 408 4th Ave, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 114 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 4 U2 10 PU ASSOC MILITARY SURG US PI BETHESDA PA 9320 OLD GEORGETOWN RD, BETHESDA, MD 20814 USA SN 0026-4075 EI 1930-613X J9 MIL MED JI Milit. Med. PD MAR PY 2015 VL 180 IS 3 BP 246 EP 258 DI 10.7205/MILMED-D-13-00416 PG 13 WC Medicine, General & Internal SC General & Internal Medicine GA CD3OI UT WOS:000350987700008 PM 25735013 ER PT J AU Brown, SA AF Brown, Shannon A. TI Silent Interlude: Signifiers of American Defeat, Decline, and Repudiation in Marvel Comics' G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero SO JOURNAL OF POPULAR CULTURE LA English DT Article C1 [Brown, Shannon A.] Ind Coll Armed Forces Ft Lesley J McNair, Washington, DC USA. RP Brown, SA (reprint author), Dwight D Eisenhower Sch Natl Secur & Resource Str, Fac Program, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 36 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 4 U2 5 PU WILEY-BLACKWELL PI HOBOKEN PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA SN 0022-3840 EI 1540-5931 J9 J POP CULT JI J. Pop. Cult. PD FEB PY 2015 VL 48 IS 1 BP 139 EP 153 DI 10.1111/jpcu.12239 PG 15 WC Humanities, Multidisciplinary; Cultural Studies SC Arts & Humanities - Other Topics; Cultural Studies GA CD9FN UT WOS:000351403400012 ER PT J AU Pokalova, E AF Pokalova, Elena TI Conflict Resolution in Frozen Conflicts: Timing in Nagorno-Karabakh SO JOURNAL OF BALKAN AND NEAR EASTERN STUDIES LA English DT Article ID MANAGEMENT; STATES AB Frozen conflicts have become a persistent phenomenon in the international arena. At the same time, very little research has focused on the factors that have prevented conflict resolution in such cases. This paper focuses on the case of Nagorno-Karabakh and analyses the role of timing for peace initiatives in frozen conflicts. The paper investigates how political, economic and foreign policy institutions that have emerged in Nagorno-Karabakh have consolidated its features of a de facto state and how that in turn has affected the peace process. The findings from the Nagorno-Karabakh case demonstrate that as a de facto state consolidates, the pool of acceptable peace alternatives becomes increasingly limited, eventually leaving the only option for conflict resolution-the recognition of de facto independence. C1 Natl Def Univ, Coll Int Secur Affairs, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Pokalova, E (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Coll Int Secur Affairs, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM elena.pokalova@gmail.com NR 6 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 2 U2 6 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORDSHIRE, ENGLAND SN 1944-8953 EI 1944-8961 J9 J BALKAN NEAR E STUD JI J. Balk. Near East. Stud. PD JAN 2 PY 2015 VL 17 IS 1 BP 68 EP 85 DI 10.1080/19448953.2014.986378 PG 18 WC Area Studies SC Area Studies GA AZ6KD UT WOS:000348327900005 ER PT B AU Hensel, ND AF Hensel, Nayantara D. BA Hensel, ND BF Hensel, ND TI The Defense Industrial Base Strategies for a Changing World Introduction SO DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL BASE: STRATEGIES FOR A CHANGING WORLD LA English DT Editorial Material; Book Chapter C1 [Hensel, Nayantara D.] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Hensel, ND (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ROUTLEDGE PI ABINGDON PA 2 PARK SQ, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORD, ENGLAND BN 978-1-315-61539-4; 978-1-4094-3104-6 PY 2015 BP 1 EP 7 PG 7 WC Economics; Political Science SC Business & Economics; Government & Law GA BG3WE UT WOS:000388319400001 ER PT B AU Hensel, ND AF Hensel, Nayantara D. BA Hensel, ND BF Hensel, ND TI The Evolution and Challenges of the US Defense Budget and the Tradeoffs Impacting the Defense Industrial Base SO DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL BASE: STRATEGIES FOR A CHANGING WORLD LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 [Hensel, Nayantara D.] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Hensel, ND (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 52 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ROUTLEDGE PI ABINGDON PA 2 PARK SQ, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORD, ENGLAND BN 978-1-315-61539-4; 978-1-4094-3104-6 PY 2015 BP 9 EP 48 PG 40 WC Economics; Political Science SC Business & Economics; Government & Law GA BG3WE UT WOS:000388319400002 ER PT B AU Hensel, ND AF Hensel, Nayantara D. BA Hensel, ND BF Hensel, ND TI The US Defense Industrial Base SO DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL BASE: STRATEGIES FOR A CHANGING WORLD LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 [Hensel, Nayantara D.] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Hensel, ND (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 77 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ROUTLEDGE PI ABINGDON PA 2 PARK SQ, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORD, ENGLAND BN 978-1-315-61539-4; 978-1-4094-3104-6 PY 2015 BP 49 EP 99 PG 51 WC Economics; Political Science SC Business & Economics; Government & Law GA BG3WE UT WOS:000388319400003 ER PT B AU Hensel, ND AF Hensel, Nayantara D. BA Hensel, ND BF Hensel, ND TI Defense Industry Consolidation SO DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL BASE: STRATEGIES FOR A CHANGING WORLD LA English DT Article; Book Chapter ID HORIZONTAL MERGERS; POLICY C1 [Hensel, Nayantara D.] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Hensel, ND (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 61 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ROUTLEDGE PI ABINGDON PA 2 PARK SQ, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORD, ENGLAND BN 978-1-315-61539-4; 978-1-4094-3104-6 PY 2015 BP 101 EP 127 PG 27 WC Economics; Political Science SC Business & Economics; Government & Law GA BG3WE UT WOS:000388319400004 ER PT B AU Hensel, ND AF Hensel, Nayantara D. BA Hensel, ND BF Hensel, ND TI Defense Industrial Alliances SO DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL BASE: STRATEGIES FOR A CHANGING WORLD LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 [Hensel, Nayantara D.] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Hensel, ND (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 47 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ROUTLEDGE PI ABINGDON PA 2 PARK SQ, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORD, ENGLAND BN 978-1-315-61539-4; 978-1-4094-3104-6 PY 2015 BP 129 EP 144 PG 16 WC Economics; Political Science SC Business & Economics; Government & Law GA BG3WE UT WOS:000388319400005 ER PT B AU Hensel, ND AF Hensel, Nayantara D. BA Hensel, ND BF Hensel, ND TI Globalization and the US Defense Industrial Base: A Case Study of the Tanker Competition between Boeing and Northrop Grumman/EADS SO DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL BASE: STRATEGIES FOR A CHANGING WORLD LA English DT Article; Book Chapter ID PROCUREMENT C1 [Hensel, Nayantara D.] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Hensel, ND (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 65 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ROUTLEDGE PI ABINGDON PA 2 PARK SQ, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORD, ENGLAND BN 978-1-315-61539-4; 978-1-4094-3104-6 PY 2015 BP 145 EP 166 PG 22 WC Economics; Political Science SC Business & Economics; Government & Law GA BG3WE UT WOS:000388319400006 ER PT B AU Hensel, ND AF Hensel, Nayantara D. BA Hensel, ND BF Hensel, ND TI The Role of the US in the International Defense Market SO DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL BASE: STRATEGIES FOR A CHANGING WORLD LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 [Hensel, Nayantara D.] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Hensel, ND (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 10 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ROUTLEDGE PI ABINGDON PA 2 PARK SQ, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORD, ENGLAND BN 978-1-315-61539-4; 978-1-4094-3104-6 PY 2015 BP 167 EP 185 PG 19 WC Economics; Political Science SC Business & Economics; Government & Law GA BG3WE UT WOS:000388319400007 ER PT B AU Hensel, ND AF Hensel, Nayantara D. BA Hensel, ND BF Hensel, ND TI The Global Defense Market SO DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL BASE: STRATEGIES FOR A CHANGING WORLD LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 [Hensel, Nayantara D.] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Hensel, ND (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 36 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ROUTLEDGE PI ABINGDON PA 2 PARK SQ, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORD, ENGLAND BN 978-1-315-61539-4; 978-1-4094-3104-6 PY 2015 BP 187 EP 228 PG 42 WC Economics; Political Science SC Business & Economics; Government & Law GA BG3WE UT WOS:000388319400008 ER PT B AU Hensel, ND AF Hensel, Nayantara D. BA Hensel, ND BF Hensel, ND TI Global Arms Deliveries SO DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL BASE: STRATEGIES FOR A CHANGING WORLD LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 [Hensel, Nayantara D.] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Hensel, ND (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 46 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ROUTLEDGE PI ABINGDON PA 2 PARK SQ, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORD, ENGLAND BN 978-1-315-61539-4; 978-1-4094-3104-6 PY 2015 BP 229 EP 271 PG 43 WC Economics; Political Science SC Business & Economics; Government & Law GA BG3WE UT WOS:000388319400009 ER PT B AU Hensel, ND AF Hensel, Nayantara D. BA Hensel, ND BF Hensel, ND TI The Defense Industrial Base Strategies for a Changing World Conclusion SO DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL BASE: STRATEGIES FOR A CHANGING WORLD LA English DT Editorial Material; Book Chapter C1 [Hensel, Nayantara D.] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Hensel, ND (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ROUTLEDGE PI ABINGDON PA 2 PARK SQ, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORD, ENGLAND BN 978-1-315-61539-4; 978-1-4094-3104-6 PY 2015 BP 273 EP 281 PG 9 WC Economics; Political Science SC Business & Economics; Government & Law GA BG3WE UT WOS:000388319400010 ER PT J AU Chen, JQ AF Chen, Jim Q. GP IEEE TI On Contextual Binding and Its Application in Cyber Deception Detection SO 2015 IEEE/WIC/ACM INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON WEB INTELLIGENCE AND INTELLIGENT AGENT TECHNOLOGY (WI-IAT), VOL 3 LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conference on Web Intelligence and Intelligent Agent Technology (WI-IAT) CY DEC 06-09, 2015 CL Singapore, SINGAPORE SP IEEE, DataSpark, IEEE Comp Soc, Web Intelligence Consortium, Assoc Comp Machinery, Memet Comp Soc, Joint NTU UBC Res Ctr Excellence Act Living Elderly, Singapore Management Univ, Living Analyt Res Ctr, Nanyang Tech Univ DE Contexts; contextual binding; contextual operators; relationship; cyber deception detection AB Contexts are the most important components in discovering underlying relationship among various entities and events, disambiguating meanings to make relevant interpretations stand out and make environments understandable, and eventually assisting the selection of optimal solutions in decision making. There are various approaches in context analysis. However, the structural relationship in contextual interpretation is not well explored. This paper intends to explore this unique relationship. It proposes the Contextual Binding Conditions and other relevant conditions. It also proposes a novel approach in its application, such as detecting deception in the cyber domain utilizing contextual binding. C1 [Chen, Jim Q.] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Chen, JQ (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 13 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU IEEE COMPUTER SOC PI LOS ALAMITOS PA 10662 LOS VAQUEROS CIRCLE, PO BOX 3014, LOS ALAMITOS, CA 90720-1264 USA BN 978-1-4673-9618-9 PY 2015 BP 215 EP 218 DI 10.1109/WI-IAT.2015.153 PG 4 WC Computer Science, Theory & Methods; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic SC Computer Science; Engineering GA BF6EM UT WOS:000383012400052 ER PT S AU Becker, D Bendett, S AF Becker, David Bendett, Samuel BE Vidan, A Shoag, D TI Crowdsourcing Solutions For Disaster Response: Examples And Lessons For The US Government SO HUMANITARIAN TECHNOLOGY: SCIENCE, SYSTEMS AND GLOBAL IMPACT 2015, HUMTECH2015 SE Procedia Engineering LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Humanitarian Technology: Science, Systems and Global Impact (HumTech) CY MAY 12-14, 2015 CL Boston, MA SP Lockheed Martin Corp DE Department of Defense; DoD; disaster response, humanitrian assistance; crowdsourcing, GIS; TIDES, National Defense University; sustainable support; Camp Roberts; Explosive Remnants of War; ERW; Sandy; South Sudan AB Crowdsourcing has become a quick and efficient way to solve a wide variety of problems-technical solutions, social and economic actions, fundraising and troubleshooting of numerous issues that affect both the private and the public sectors. US government is now actively using crowdsourcing to solve complex problems that previously had to be handled by a limited circle of professionals. This paper outlines several examples of how a Department of Defense project headquartered at the National Defense University is using crowdsourcing for solutions to disaster response problems. (C) 2015 Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license. C1 [Becker, David; Bendett, Samuel] Natl Def Univ, Ctr Technol & Natl Secur Policy, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Bendett, S (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Ctr Technol & Natl Secur Policy, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM samuel.bendett@ndu.edu NR 2 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 2 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA SARA BURGERHARTSTRAAT 25, PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 1877-7058 J9 PROCEDIA ENGINEER PY 2015 VL 107 BP 27 EP 33 DI 10.1016/j.proeng.2015.06.055 PG 7 WC Engineering, Multidisciplinary; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health SC Engineering; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health GA BF2RC UT WOS:000380492100004 ER PT B AU Cronin, PM AF Cronin, Patrick M. BE Huang, J Billo, A TI The United States, China, and Cooperation in the South China Sea SO Territorial Disputes in the South China Sea: Navigating Rough Waters LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Conference on Territorial Disputes in the South China Sea - Navigating Rough Waters CY MAR, 2013 CL New York, NY SP CAG, Asia Soc C1 [Cronin, Patrick M.] Ctr New Amer Secur CNAS, Asia Pacific Secur Program, Washington, DC 20005 USA. [Cronin, Patrick M.] Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies INSS, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Cronin, Patrick M.] London Based Int Inst Strateg Studies IISS, London, England. [Cronin, Patrick M.] Ctr Strateg & Int Studies, Washington, DC 20006 USA. RP Cronin, PM (reprint author), Ctr New Amer Secur CNAS, Asia Pacific Secur Program, Washington, DC 20005 USA. NR 38 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 2 U2 2 PU PALGRAVE PI BASINGSTOKE PA HOUNDMILLS, BASINGSTOKE RG21 6XS, ENGLAND BN 978-1-137-46368-5; 978-1-137-46367-8 PY 2015 BP 149 EP 163 PG 15 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA BF3NI UT WOS:000380559100009 ER PT B AU Hwang, BY AF Hwang, Balbina Y. BE Kennedy, G Pant, HV TI Impact of the US Pivot on ROK Naval Power SO ASSESSING MARITIME POWER IN THE ASIA-PACIFIC: THE IMPACT OF AMERICAN STRATEGIC RE-BALANCE SE Corbett Centre for Maritime Policy Studies Series LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 [Hwang, Balbina Y.] US Dept State, East Asian & Pacific Affairs, Washington, DC 20520 USA. [Hwang, Balbina Y.] Natl Def Univ, Northeast Asian Secur, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Hwang, Balbina Y.] Heritage Fdn, Asian Studies Ctr, Northeast Asia, Washington, DC 20002 USA. [Hwang, Balbina Y.] Georgetown Univ, Washington, DC 20057 USA. RP Hwang, BY (reprint author), Amer Univ, Washington, DC 20016 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ASHGATE PUBLISHING LTD PI ALDERSHOT PA GOWER HOUSE, CROFT ROAD, ALDERSHOT GU11 3HR, ENGLAND BN 978-1-4724-6358-6; 978-1-4724-6357-9 J9 CORB CENTRE MARIT PY 2015 BP 157 EP 183 PG 27 WC History; Political Science SC History; Government & Law GA BE9AI UT WOS:000377182000009 ER PT J AU Novo, AR AF Novo, Andrew R. TI AN INSOLUBLE PROBLEM: THE HARDING-MAKARIOS NEGOTIATIONS, TURKEY, AND THE CAUSE OF CYPRIOT ENOSIS SO JOURNAL OF MEDITERRANEAN STUDIES LA English DT Article AB Early in the Cyprus Emergency, Governor John Harding and Archbishop Makarios began a series of negotiations aimed at bringing about a peaceful resolution to the violence. The contentious discussions centered on two divisive issues: the political autonomy of a Cyprus freed from British rule, and the position of Turkey on the island. Though it seemed to both official and unofficial circles that a negotiated agreement was within reach, a last minute display of brinksmanship by Makarios derailed the potential agreement. Harding ordered the Archbishop's arrest and focused on coercive measures against Greek-Cypriot nationalists. Makarios was taken into exile and violence on Cyprus escalated to new heights. The failure of dialogue condemned Cyprus to further years of war and conflict and highlighted the apparently irreconcilable political divisions which would plague the island for decades to come. C1 [Novo, Andrew R.] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Novo, AR (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 8 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU MEDITERRANEAN INST UNIV MALTA PI MSIDA PA UNIV MALTA, MSIDA, MALTA SN 1016-3476 J9 J MEDITERR STUD JI J. Mediterr. Stud. PY 2015 VL 24 IS 1 BP 87 EP 103 PG 17 WC History SC History GA DL3BH UT WOS:000375508700006 ER PT B AU Lorenz, F Paradis, K AF Lorenz, Frederick Paradis, Kelly BE Scharf, MP Newton, MA Sterio, M TI Evidentiary Issues in Piracy Prosecutions SO PROSECUTING MARITIME PIRACY: DOMESTIC SOLUTIONS TO INTERNATIONAL CRIMES LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 [Lorenz, Frederick] US Marine Corps, Chesapeake, VA USA. [Lorenz, Frederick] Natl Def Univ, Polit Sci, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Lorenz, Frederick] UN, Pristina, Kosovo. [Lorenz, Frederick] UN Civil Adm, Pristina, Kosovo. [Lorenz, Frederick] Publ Int Law & Policy Grp, Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia. [Paradis, Kelly] US Court Appeals, Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia. RP Lorenz, F (reprint author), Univ Washington, Jackson Sch Int Studies, Seattle, WA 98195 USA. NR 74 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA THE PITT BUILDING, TRUMPINGTON ST, CAMBRIDGE CB2 1RP, CAMBS, ENGLAND BN 978-1-107-44112-5; 978-1-107-08122-2 PY 2015 BP 207 EP 241 D2 10.1017/CBO9781139962988 PG 35 WC International Relations; Law SC International Relations; Government & Law GA BE1XW UT WOS:000368705400010 ER PT S AU Watkins, L Hurley, J AF Watkins, Lanier Hurley, John BE Zaaiman, J Leenen, L TI Cyber Maturity as Measured by Scientific Risk-Based Metrics SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE 10TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CYBER WARFARE AND SECURITY (ICCWS-2015) SE Proceedings of the International Conference on Information Warfare and Security LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 10th International Conference on Cyber Warfare and Security (ICCWS) CY MAR 24-25, 2015 CL Univ Venda, SOUTH AFRICA SP Council Sci & Ind Res HO Univ Venda DE cyber maturity; metrics; measures; threats; vulnerabilities AB One of the major challenges to an organization achieving a certain level of preparedness to "effectively" combat existing and future cyber threats and vulnerabilities is its ability to ensure the security and reliability of its networks. Most of the existing efforts are quantitative, by nature, and limited solely to the networks and systems of the organization. It would be unfair to not acknowledge that for sure some progress has been achieved in the way that organizations, as a whole, are now positioning themselves to address the threats (GAO 2012). Unfortunately, so have the skill sets and resource levels improved for attackers-they are increasingly getting better at achieving the unwanted access to organizations' information assets. In large part we believe that some of this is due to the failure by methods to assess the overall vulnerability of the networks. In addition, significant levels of threats and vulnerabilities beyond organizations' networks and systems are not being given the level of attention that is warranted. In this paper, we propose a more comprehensive approach that enables an organization to more realistically assess its "cyber maturity" level in hope of better positioning itself to address existing and new cyber threats. We also propose the need to better understand another missing critical piece to the puzzle-the reliability and security of networks in terms of scientific risk-based metrics (e.g., the severity of individual vulnerabilities and overall vulnerability of the network). Our risk-based metrics are: (1) built on the CVSS Base Score which is modified by developing weights derived from the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) to make the overall score more representative of the impact the vulnerability has on the global infrastructure, and (2) rooted in repeatable quantitative characteristics (i.e., vulnerabilities) such as the sum of the probabilities that devices will be compromised via client-side or server-side attacks stemming from software or hardware vulnerabilities. We will demonstrate the feasibility of our method by applying our approach to a case study and highlighting the benefits and impediments which result. C1 [Watkins, Lanier] Johns Hopkins Univ, Informat Secur Inst, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA. [Hurley, John] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Watkins, L (reprint author), Johns Hopkins Univ, Informat Secur Inst, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA. EM lanierwatkins@gmail.com; john.hurley@ndu.edu NR 11 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ACAD CONFERENCES LTD PI NR READING PA CURTIS FARM, KIDMORE END, NR READING, RG4 9AY, ENGLAND SN 2048-9889 BN 978-1-910309-97-1 J9 PR INT CONF INF WAR PY 2015 BP 384 EP 389 PG 6 WC Computer Science, Theory & Methods SC Computer Science GA BD9FQ UT WOS:000364594500046 ER PT B AU De Santis, H Przystup, JP AF De Santis, Hugh Przystup, James P. BE Johnson, RD TI The Fragile Stability in the Asia-Pacific: Four Future Histories SO ASIA PACIFIC IN THE AGE OF GLOBALIZATION SE Palgrave Macmillan Transnational History Series LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 [De Santis, Hugh] George Washington Univ, Elliott Sch Int Affairs, Polit Sci, Washington, DC 20052 USA. [De Santis, Hugh] Leidos Inc, Oak Ridge, TN USA. [De Santis, Hugh] Dept State, Washington, DC USA. [De Santis, Hugh] Far East Corp, IBM World Trade Amer, New York, NY USA. [De Santis, Hugh] Carnegie Endowment Int Peace, Washington, DC USA. [De Santis, Hugh] RAND Corp, Santa Monica, CA 90406 USA. [De Santis, Hugh] Natl War Coll, Carlisle, PA USA. [De Santis, Hugh] Dept Natl Secur Strategy, Washington, DC USA. [De Santis, Hugh] Globe Strat Inc, San Francisco, CA USA. [De Santis, Hugh] CIA, Reg Asian Affairs, New York, NY USA. [Przystup, James P.] Natl Def Univ, INSS, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Przystup, James P.] US House Representat Subcomm Asian & Pacific Affa, New York, NY USA. [Przystup, James P.] Itochu Corp, Tokyo, Japan. [Przystup, James P.] Far East Corp, IBM World Trade Amer, Rutherford, NJ USA. RP De Santis, H (reprint author), George Washington Univ, Elliott Sch Int Affairs, Polit Sci, Washington, DC 20052 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU PALGRAVE PI BASINGSTOKE PA HOUNDMILLS, BASINGSTOKE RG21 6XS, ENGLAND BN 978-1-137-45538-3; 978-1-137-45537-6 J9 PALG MAC TRANSNAT H PY 2015 BP 72 EP 86 PG 15 WC Area Studies; Economics SC Area Studies; Business & Economics GA BD4YL UT WOS:000361202200008 ER PT J AU Pokalova, E AF Pokalova, Elena TI Legislative Responses to Terrorism: What Drives States to Adopt New Counterterrorism Legislation? SO TERRORISM AND POLITICAL VIOLENCE LA English DT Article DE adoption of legislation; counterterrorism; legislation; September 11; War on Terror ID POLICY DIFFUSION; COUNTER-TERRORISM; DEMOCRACY; INCIDENTS; SECURITY; LESSONS; THREAT AB Recent years have witnessed a significant increase in the amount of counterterrorism legislation worldwide. The commonly held assumption behind the adoption of counterterrorism legislation links it to the terrorist threat in a state. However, little research has focused on empirically testing reasons driving states to legislate. This article addresses this void by analyzing the puzzle of why states choose to adopt new terrorism-specific legislation. The article presents empirical analysis of the probability of states to legislate before and after September 11, 2001, and is based on a new database of counterterrorism legislation. The findings reveal that before September 11, state decisions to adopt new legislation correlated with the number of terrorist organizations operating in their territory. Since September 11, however, the most significant predictors for the adoption of new legislation have become the existence of previous counterterrorism legislation and the participation of a state in the War on Terror. C1 Natl Def Univ, Coll Int Secur Affairs, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Pokalova, E (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Coll Int Secur Affairs, Lincoln Hall,Off 2121, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM elena.pokalova@gmail.com NR 74 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 2 U2 13 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORDSHIRE, ENGLAND SN 0954-6553 EI 1556-1836 J9 TERROR POLIT VIOLENC JI Terror. Polit. Violence PY 2015 VL 27 IS 3 BP 474 EP 496 DI 10.1080/09546553.2013.809339 PG 23 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA CN3CH UT WOS:000358300900006 ER PT J AU Alford, KL AF Alford, Kenneth L. TI Nels Anderson's World War I Diary SO BYU STUDIES QUARTERLY LA English DT Book Review C1 [Alford, Kenneth L.] Brigham Young Univ, Church Hist & Doctrine, Provo, UT 84602 USA. [Alford, Kenneth L.] US Army, Wright Patterson AFB, OH USA. [Alford, Kenneth L.] US Mil Acad, West Point, NY USA. [Alford, Kenneth L.] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Alford, KL (reprint author), Brigham Young Univ, Church Hist & Doctrine, Provo, UT 84602 USA. NR 2 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU BRIGHAM YOUNG UNIV PI PROVO PA 290 LIFE SCIENCE MUSEUM, PROVO, UT 84602 USA SN 0007-0106 J9 BYU STUD Q JI BYU Stud. Q. PY 2015 VL 54 IS 1 BP 197 EP 200 PG 4 WC Humanities, Multidisciplinary SC Arts & Humanities - Other Topics GA CF8QB UT WOS:000352825900016 ER PT B AU Dickson, K AF Dickson, Keith BE Thompson, AS Frentzos, CG TI NATION-BUILDING IN THE SOUTH, 1862-1868 SO ROUTLEDGE HANDBOOK OF AMERICAN MILITARY AND DIPLOMATIC HISTORY: THE COLONIAL PERIOD TO 1877 LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 Natl Def Univ, Joint Forces Staff Coll, Helsinki, Finland. RP Dickson, K (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Joint Forces Staff Coll, Helsinki, Finland. NR 26 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ROUTLEDGE PI ABINGDON PA 2 PARK SQ, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORD, ENGLAND BN 978-1-315-81734-7; 978-0-415-53380-5 PY 2015 BP 358 EP 365 PG 8 WC History SC History GA BB9SG UT WOS:000348591300042 ER PT J AU Sandvik, AM Hansen, AL Hystad, SW Johnsen, BH Bartone, PT AF Sandvik, Asle M. Hansen, Anita L. Hystad, Sigurd William Johnsen, Bjorn Helge Bartone, Paul T. TI Psychopathy, anxiety, and resiliency - Psychological hardiness as a mediator of the psychopathy-anxiety relationship in a prison setting SO PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES LA English DT Article DE Psychopathy; Anxiety; Resiliency; Psychological hardiness; Mediation ID RESPONSE THEORY ANALYSIS; HOSPITAL ANXIETY; PERSONALITY; CHECKLIST; STRESS; HEALTH; INDIVIDUALS; STRATEGIES; COMMUNITY; MODELS AB The literature on the association between psychopathy and anxiety is somewhat mixed, but it has been proposed that one possible advantage of psychopathy might be resiliency against anxiety. Another construct related to resiliency is psychological hardiness, and several studies have identified associations between psychological hardiness, anxiety responses, and physical and mental health effects of stress. The aim of the current study is to examine whether characteristics of psychological hardiness mediate the relationship between traits of psychopathy and experienced anxiety in a prison setting. The results showed a divergence in the psychopathy construct, since two underlying factors (the two-factor model of the PCL-R) had divergent relationships with anxiety. Through mediation analyses (PROCESS), we found this relationship to be partly mediated by the commitment dimension of psychological hardiness. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to explore the possible mediating effect of psychological hardiness on the relationship between psychopathy and anxiety. The relative immunity to anxiety previously linked to psychopathy could thus be partly explained by higher levels of hardiness commitment. (C) 2014 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. C1 [Sandvik, Asle M.; Hansen, Anita L.; Hystad, Sigurd William; Johnsen, Bjorn Helge; Bartone, Paul T.] Univ Bergen, Dept Psychosocial Sci, Fac Psychol, NO-5020 Bergen, Norway. [Hansen, Anita L.] Haukeland Hosp, Ctr Res & Educ Forens Psychiat, N-5021 Bergen, Norway. [Bartone, Paul T.] Natl Def Univ, Ctr Technol & Natl Secur Policy, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Sandvik, AM (reprint author), Univ Bergen, Dept Psychosocial Sci, POB 7807, NO-5020 Bergen, Norway. EM asle.sandvik@psysp.uib.no OI Bartone, Paul/0000-0002-5767-0086 NR 53 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 1 U2 7 PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND SN 0191-8869 J9 PERS INDIV DIFFER JI Pers. Individ. Differ. PD JAN PY 2015 VL 72 BP 30 EP 34 DI 10.1016/j.paid.2014.08.009 PG 5 WC Psychology, Social SC Psychology GA CD6IS UT WOS:000351193400006 ER PT J AU Hando, B Flottmann, J Tuli, R AF Hando, Ben Flottmann, Jay Tuli, Raj TI Heterotopic Ossification in a Recreational Soccer Player SO JOURNAL OF ORTHOPAEDIC & SPORTS PHYSICAL THERAPY LA English DT Editorial Material C1 [Hando, Ben] Natl Def Univ, Phys Therapy Serv, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Flottmann, Jay] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Tuli, Raj] Keesler Med Ctr, Biloxi, MS USA. RP Hando, B (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Phys Therapy Serv, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 2 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU J O S P T, PI ALEXANDRIA PA 1111 NORTH FAIRFAX ST, STE 100, ALEXANDRIA, VA 22314-1436 USA SN 0190-6011 J9 J ORTHOP SPORT PHYS JI J. Orthop. Sports Phys. Ther. PD JAN PY 2015 VL 45 IS 1 BP 45 EP 45 DI 10.2519/jospt.2015.0401 PG 1 WC Orthopedics; Rehabilitation; Sport Sciences SC Orthopedics; Rehabilitation; Sport Sciences GA AY7NM UT WOS:000347746700006 PM 25552334 ER PT J AU Gill, JH AF Gill, John H. TI From Kutch to Tashkent: The Indo-Pakistan War of 1965 SO JOURNAL OF MILITARY HISTORY LA English DT Book Review C1 [Gill, John H.] Natl Def Univ, Near East South Asia Ctr, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Gill, JH (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Near East South Asia Ctr, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 1 PU SOC MILITARY HISTORY PI LEXINGTON PA C/O VIRGINIA MILITARY INST, GEORGE C MARSHALL LIBRARY, LEXINGTON, VA 24450-1600 USA SN 0899-3718 EI 1543-7795 J9 J MILITARY HIST JI J. Mil. Hist. PD JAN PY 2015 VL 79 IS 1 BP 260 EP 262 PG 3 WC History SC History GA AY0ED UT WOS:000347269600058 ER PT J AU Andres, RB AF Andres, Richard B. TI Don't Ignore Cyber Threats to Power Infrastructure SO POWER LA English DT Editorial Material C1 [Andres, Richard B.] US Natl War Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Andres, RB (reprint author), US Natl War Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 1 PU TRADEFAIR GROUP PI HOUSTON PA 11000 RICHMOND, STE 500, HOUSTON, TX 77042 USA SN 0032-5929 EI 1936-7791 J9 POWER JI Power PD JAN PY 2015 VL 159 IS 1 BP 56 EP 56 PG 1 WC Energy & Fuels SC Energy & Fuels GA AY3YC UT WOS:000347514300028 ER PT J AU McDevitt, M AF McDevitt, Michael TI The South China Sea: Assessing U. S. Policy SO AMERICAN FOREIGN POLICY INTERESTS LA English DT Article DE China maritime issues; South China Sea; Spratlys; U. S. interests in South China Sea; U. S. policy in East Asia AB This article proposes additional policy options that the United States might pursue in the South China Sea. It finds that current U. S. policy is sensible and comprehensive given interests that are involved, but as of this writing China has essentially ignored U. S. blandishments. It addresses what U. S. interests are involved, and it discusses China's "peacefully coercive'' behavior. It will then provide a brief overview of the legal merits of the respective claims to the islands and features in the South China Sea. The legal overview is presented not to argue for a change to existing U. S. policy of not taking a position on sovereignty claims, but to provide policymakers with some understanding of the legal complexity of the claims issue. It concludes by recommending additional policy approaches aimed toward generating a more peaceful, stable, non-confrontational, law-abiding environment in the South China Sea. C1 [McDevitt, Michael] CNA Corp, Washington, DC 20024 USA. [McDevitt, Michael] Secretary Def, East Asia Policy Off, Pentagon, VA USA. [McDevitt, Michael] US CINCPAC, Strategy War Plans & Policy J 5, Camp Hm Smith, HI USA. [McDevitt, Michael] Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. RP McDevitt, M (reprint author), CNA Corp, Washington, DC 20024 USA. NR 26 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 2-4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXON, ENGLAND SN 1080-3920 EI 1533-2128 J9 AM FOREIGN POLICY IN JI Am. Foreign Policy Interes. PY 2015 VL 37 IS 1 BP 23 EP 30 DI 10.1080/10803920.2015.1006519 PG 8 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA EM8TG UT WOS:000395583400003 ER PT J AU Cossa, RA AF Cossa, Ralph A. TI The China Choice: A Critical Analysis SO AMERICAN FOREIGN POLICY INTERESTS LA English DT Book Review C1 [Cossa, Ralph A.] Pacific Forum CSIS, Honolulu, HI 96813 USA. [Cossa, Ralph A.] ASEAN Reg Forums, Experts & Eminent Persons Grp, Honolulu, HI USA. [Cossa, Ralph A.] US Air Force, Washington, DC 20330 USA. [Cossa, Ralph A.] Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Strateg studies, Washington, DC USA. [Cossa, Ralph A.] Stanford Univ, Hoover Inst, Stanford, CA 94305 USA. RP Cossa, RA (reprint author), Pacific Forum CSIS, Honolulu, HI 96813 USA. NR 3 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 2-4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXON, ENGLAND SN 1080-3920 EI 1533-2128 J9 AM FOREIGN POLICY IN JI Am. Foreign Policy Interes. PY 2015 VL 37 IS 1 BP 59 EP 63 DI 10.1080/10803920.2015.1006513 PG 5 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA EM8TG UT WOS:000395583400007 ER PT J AU Bahgat, G AF Bahgat, Gawdat TI IRAN-TURKEY ENERGY COOPERATION: STRATEGIC IMPLICATIONS SO MIDDLE EAST POLICY LA English DT Article ID SANCTIONS; GAS C1 Natl Def Univ, Near East South Asia Ctr Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Bahgat, G (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Near East South Asia Ctr Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 39 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 2 U2 4 PU WILEY-BLACKWELL PI HOBOKEN PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA SN 1061-1924 EI 1475-4967 J9 MIDDLE EAST POLICY JI Middle East Policy PD WIN PY 2014 VL 21 IS 4 BP 121 EP 132 DI 10.1111/mepo.12101 PG 12 WC Area Studies; International Relations SC Area Studies; International Relations GA AW1YC UT WOS:000346083700010 ER PT J AU Carus, WS Hynes, NA AF Carus, W. Seth Hynes, Noreen A. TI Prioritizing the Defense Department's Response to Biological Warfare Threat Agents SO BIOSECURITY AND BIOTERRORISM-BIODEFENSE STRATEGY PRACTICE AND SCIENCE LA English DT Editorial Material C1 [Carus, W. Seth] Natl Def Univ, Ctr Study WMD, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Hynes, Noreen A.] Johns Hopkins Sch Med, Geog Med Ctr, Div Infect Dis, Baltimore, MD USA. RP Carus, WS (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Ctr Study WMD, Lincoln Hall,Bldg 64,Room 2421, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM seth.carus@gc.ndu.edu NR 9 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 2 PU MARY ANN LIEBERT, INC PI NEW ROCHELLE PA 140 HUGUENOT STREET, 3RD FL, NEW ROCHELLE, NY 10801 USA SN 1538-7135 EI 1557-850X J9 BIOSECUR BIOTERROR JI Biosecur. Bioterror. PD DEC 1 PY 2014 VL 12 IS 6 BP 370 EP 372 DI 10.1089/bsp.2014.0054 PG 3 WC Public, Environmental & Occupational Health; International Relations SC Public, Environmental & Occupational Health; International Relations GA AU4YK UT WOS:000345614100011 PM 25325765 ER PT J AU Tubb, CC Oh, JS Do, NV Tai, NR Meissel, MP Place, ML AF Tubb, Creighton C. Oh, John S. Do, Nhan V. Tai, Nigel R. Meissel, Michael P. Place, Michael L. TI Trauma Care at a Multinational United Kingdom-Led Role 3 Combat Hospital: Resuscitation Outcomes From a Multidisciplinary Approach SO MILITARY MEDICINE LA English DT Article ID MAJOR LIMB TRAUMA; LEVEL-I; MASSIVE TRANSFUSION; CASUALTIES; MORTALITY; CENTERS; THEATER; INJURY; VOLUME; IRAQ AB Recent conflicts have led significant advancements in casualty care. Facilities serving combat wounded operate in challenging environments. Our purpose is to describe the multidisciplinary resuscitation algorithm utilized at a United Kingdom-led, Role 3 multinational treatment facility in Afghanistan focusing on injury severity and in-hospital mortality. Methods: Data were extracted from our prospectively collected trauma registry on military members wounded in action. Results: From November 1, 2009 to September 30, 2011, there were 3483 military trauma admissions. Common mechanisms of injury were improvised explosive devices (48%), followed by gunshot wounds (29%). Most patients (83.1%) had an Injury Severity Score (ISS) <15. For patients with complete ISS data, 8.4% had massive transfusion and 6.1% had an initial base deficit >5. Patients admitted with signs of life had a died of wounds rate of 1.8% with an average 1.2 day hospital stay. The mortality rate for patients undergoing massive transfusion was 4.8%, and for patients with a base deficit >5, mortality was 12.3%. Severely injured patients (ISS > 24) had a mortality rate of 16.5%. Conclusion: A systematic, multidisciplinary approach to trauma is associated with low in-hospital mortality. The outcomes in this study serve as a measure for future care in Role 3 facilities. C1 [Tubb, Creighton C.] San Antonio Mil Med Ctr, Dept Orthopaed & Rehabil, Ft Sam Houston, TX 78234 USA. [Oh, John S.] Walter Reed Natl Mil Med Ctr, Dept Surg, Bethesda, MD 20889 USA. [Do, Nhan V.] Clin Capabil Management, Falls Church, VA 22042 USA. [Tai, Nigel R.] Royal Ctr Def Med, Acad Dept Mil Surg & Trauma, Birmingham B15 2SQ, W Midlands, England. [Meissel, Michael P.] US Army, Inst Surg Res, Ft Sam Houston, TX 78234 USA. [Place, Michael L.] Natl Def Univ, Eisenhower Sch, Arlington, VA 22204 USA. RP Tubb, CC (reprint author), San Antonio Mil Med Ctr, Dept Orthopaed & Rehabil, 3551 Roger Brooke Dr, Ft Sam Houston, TX 78234 USA. NR 24 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU ASSOC MILITARY SURG US PI BETHESDA PA 9320 OLD GEORGETOWN RD, BETHESDA, MD 20814 USA SN 0026-4075 EI 1930-613X J9 MIL MED JI Milit. Med. PD NOV PY 2014 VL 179 IS 11 BP 1258 EP 1262 DI 10.7205/MILMED-D-14-00042 PG 5 WC Medicine, General & Internal SC General & Internal Medicine GA CA7LK UT WOS:000349098600020 PM 25373051 ER PT J AU Wong, JYH Fong, DYT Choi, AWM Chan, CKY Tiwari, A Chan, KL Lai, V Logan, TK Bartone, P AF Wong, Janet Yuen-Ha Fong, Daniel Yee-Tak Choi, Anna Wai-Man Chan, Claudia Kor-Yee Tiwari, Agnes Chan, Ko Ling Lai, Vincent Logan, T. K. Bartone, Paul TI Transcultural and psychometric validation of the Dispositional Resilience Scale (DRS-15) in Chinese adult women SO QUALITY OF LIFE RESEARCH LA English DT Article DE Psychometric validation; Hardiness; Resilience; Chinese; Psychological health ID DEPRESSION; PEOPLE; HEALTH; RELIABILITY; HARDINESS; MEDICINE; STRESS; BACK AB Purpose The aim of this study was to report translation and transcultural adaptation of the 15-item Dispositional Resilience Scale in traditional Chinese (C-DRS-15) and evaluate its psychometric properties. Methods The DRS is a self-report instrument that measures psychological hardiness. We followed an international standard of cross-cultural translation and validation of patient-reported outcome measures to create the Chinese version. Then, the translated C-DRS-15 was validated on 542 Chinese women from a population-based sample in Hong Kong. Results The internal consistency and criterion-related validity were investigated. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis revealed that the C-DRS-15 was supported by a modified three-factor structure in our Chinese sample (RMSEA = .06, CFI = .94, TLI = .92, and SRMR = .06). The reliability (Cronbach's alpha coefficient = .78) and validity were satisfactory. Total resilience score was negatively correlated with depression (p < .001), with non-depressed women scoring higher on the C-DRS-15. Conclusions The C-DRS-15 was demonstrated to be a reliable and valid measurement to assess hardiness in Chinese women. C1 [Wong, Janet Yuen-Ha; Fong, Daniel Yee-Tak; Tiwari, Agnes] Univ Hong Kong, Li Ka Shing Fac Med, Sch Nursing, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, Peoples R China. [Choi, Anna Wai-Man; Chan, Ko Ling] Univ Hong Kong, Fac Social Sci, Dept Social Work & Social Adm, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, Peoples R China. [Chan, Claudia Kor-Yee] Open Univ Hong Kong, Div Nursing & Hlth Studies, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China. [Lai, Vincent] Univ Hong Kong, Li Ka Shing Fac Med, Dept Diagnost Radiol, Queen Mary Hosp, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, Peoples R China. [Logan, T. K.] Univ Kentucky, Coll Med, Dept Behav Sci, Lexington, KY 40504 USA. [Bartone, Paul] Natl Def Univ, CTNSP, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Wong, JYH (reprint author), Univ Hong Kong, Li Ka Shing Fac Med, Sch Nursing, 4-F,William MW Mong Block,21 Sassoon Rd, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, Peoples R China. EM janetyh@hku.hk; dytfong@hku.hk; annachoi@socwork.hku.hk; koychan@ouhk.edu.hk; afytiwar@hku.hk; eklchan@hku.hk; laiv@hku.hk; tklogan@email.uky.edu; bartonep@gmail.com OI Bartone, Paul/0000-0002-5767-0086; Tiwari, Agnes/0000-0002-3993-8552 FU Seed Funding Programme for Basic Research, the University of Hong Kong FX This study was financially supported by the Seed Funding Programme for Basic Research, the University of Hong Kong. We would also like to thank Ms. Ruby Tang for contributing to the manuscript editing. NR 24 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 3 U2 14 PU SPRINGER PI DORDRECHT PA VAN GODEWIJCKSTRAAT 30, 3311 GZ DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDS SN 0962-9343 EI 1573-2649 J9 QUAL LIFE RES JI Qual. Life Res. PD NOV PY 2014 VL 23 IS 9 BP 2489 EP 2494 DI 10.1007/s11136-014-0713-9 PG 6 WC Health Care Sciences & Services; Health Policy & Services; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health SC Health Care Sciences & Services; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health GA AQ9IP UT WOS:000343165300012 PM 24894382 ER PT J AU Greenwald, B AF Greenwald, Bryon TI The Direction of War: Contemporary Strategy in Historical Perspective SO JOURNAL OF MILITARY HISTORY LA English DT Book Review C1 [Greenwald, Bryon] Natl Def Univ, Norfolk, VA 23511 USA. RP Greenwald, B (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Norfolk, VA 23511 USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU SOC MILITARY HISTORY PI LEXINGTON PA C/O VIRGINIA MILITARY INST, GEORGE C MARSHALL LIBRARY, LEXINGTON, VA 24450-1600 USA SN 0899-3718 EI 1543-7795 J9 J MILITARY HIST JI J. Mil. Hist. PD OCT PY 2014 VL 78 IS 4 BP 1407 EP 1408 PG 2 WC History SC History GA AQ1IK UT WOS:000342534900009 ER PT J AU Gill, JH AF Gill, John H. TI Insurgency and Counterinsurgency in South Asia through a Peacebuilding Lens SO JOURNAL OF MILITARY HISTORY LA English DT Book Review C1 [Gill, John H.] Natl Def Univ, Near East South Asia Ctr, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Gill, JH (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Near East South Asia Ctr, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU SOC MILITARY HISTORY PI LEXINGTON PA C/O VIRGINIA MILITARY INST, GEORGE C MARSHALL LIBRARY, LEXINGTON, VA 24450-1600 USA SN 0899-3718 EI 1543-7795 J9 J MILITARY HIST JI J. Mil. Hist. PD OCT PY 2014 VL 78 IS 4 BP 1490 EP 1491 PG 2 WC History SC History GA AQ1IK UT WOS:000342534900066 ER PT J AU Gill, JH AF Gill, John H. TI Unconventional Warfare in South Asia: Shadow Warriors and Counterinsurgency SO JOURNAL OF MILITARY HISTORY LA English DT Book Review C1 [Gill, John H.] Natl Def Univ, Near East South Asia Ctr, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Gill, JH (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Near East South Asia Ctr, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SOC MILITARY HISTORY PI LEXINGTON PA C/O VIRGINIA MILITARY INST, GEORGE C MARSHALL LIBRARY, LEXINGTON, VA 24450-1600 USA SN 0899-3718 EI 1543-7795 J9 J MILITARY HIST JI J. Mil. Hist. PD OCT PY 2014 VL 78 IS 4 BP 1490 EP 1491 PG 2 WC History SC History GA AQ1IK UT WOS:000342534900065 ER PT J AU Berdal, M Ucko, DH AF Berdal, Mats Ucko, David H. TI The United Nations and the Use of Force: Between Promise and Peril SO JOURNAL OF STRATEGIC STUDIES LA English DT Article DE Use of force; Peacekeeping; United Nations C1 [Berdal, Mats] Kings Coll London, Dept War Studies, London WC2R 2LS, England. [Ucko, David H.] Natl Def Univ, Coll Int Secur Affairs, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Berdal, M (reprint author), Kings Coll London, Dept War Studies, London WC2R 2LS, England. NR 5 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 2 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORDSHIRE, ENGLAND SN 0140-2390 EI 1743-937X J9 J STRATEGIC STUD JI J. Strateg. Stud. PD JUL 29 PY 2014 VL 37 IS 5 SI SI BP 665 EP 673 DI 10.1080/01402390.2014.937803 PG 9 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA AQ4XW UT WOS:000342805800001 ER PT J AU Kelly, DR Matthews, MD Bartone, PT AF Kelly, Dennis R. Matthews, Michael D. Bartone, Paul T. TI Grit and Hardiness as Predictors of Performance Among West Point Cadets SO MILITARY PSYCHOLOGY LA English DT Article DE grit; hardiness; leadership; noncognitive ID ACADEMY AB The U.S. Military Academy has historically used an academically weighted composite of aptitude, leadership, and physical ability indices for selection of candidates and to predict their performance at the Academy. Researchers at West Point have begun to investigate the incremental contribution of a variety of less traditional nonaptitude or noncognitive factors in predicting performance. Particular focus has centered on hardiness and grit because they have been shown to predict persistence through Cadet Basic Training (CBT) and achievement in the first year at the Academy. In the current investigation, we further examined the predictive validity of grit and hardiness, and their subfacets, on retention and performance through the full 4-year West Point program with data from 1,558 cadets, comprising the West Point classes of 2009 and 2010. Results of regression analyses indicate that whereas grit interest and hardiness commitment were the sole predictors of attrition from CBT, only grit effort predicted persistence across the remaining 4 year period. College Entrance Exam Rank (CEER), a traditional measure of academic success, did not predict persistence. In terms of performance, grit interest, and hardiness control added to CEER in the prediction of 4-year academic performance. Although CEER continued to be the best predictor of military performance, grit effort and hardiness commitment were also important contributors. Finally, grit effort also added to the Athletic Activities Score and CEER in predicting physical performance. These results indicate that the noncognitive factors grit and hardiness are important predictors of success in military officer candidates. We discuss the implication of our findings for selection and prediction of performance of within military environments. C1 [Kelly, Dennis R.; Matthews, Michael D.] US Mil Acad, West Point, NY 10996 USA. [Bartone, Paul T.] Natl Def Univ, Ctr Technol & Natl Secur Policy, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Kelly, DR (reprint author), US Mil Acad, Taylor Hall,5th Floor, West Point, NY 10996 USA. EM dennis.kelly@usma.edu OI Bartone, Paul/0000-0002-5767-0086 NR 27 TC 8 Z9 8 U1 5 U2 28 PU AMER PSYCHOLOGICAL ASSOC PI WASHINGTON PA 750 FIRST ST NE, WASHINGTON, DC 20002-4242 USA SN 0899-5605 EI 1532-7876 J9 MIL PSYCHOL JI Milit. Psychol. PD JUL PY 2014 VL 26 IS 4 SI SI BP 327 EP 342 DI 10.1037/mil0000050 PG 16 WC Psychology, Multidisciplinary SC Psychology GA AU2MR UT WOS:000345453100006 ER PT J AU Aaronson, SA Abouharb, MR AF Aaronson, Susan Ariel Abouharb, M. Rodwan TI Does the WTO help member states improve governance? SO WORLD TRADE REVIEW LA English DT Article ID INTERNATIONAL-TRADE AGREEMENTS; HUMAN-RIGHTS; DIFFUSION; TREATIES; INVESTMENT; POLITICS; NORMS C1 [Aaronson, Susan Ariel] George Washington Univ, Elliott Sch Int Affairs, Washington, DC 20052 USA. [Aaronson, Susan Ariel] Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. [Abouharb, M. Rodwan] UCL, Dept Polit Sci, London WC1E 6BT, England. RP Aaronson, SA (reprint author), George Washington Univ, Elliott Sch Int Affairs, Washington, DC 20052 USA. EM saaronso@gwu.edu; m.abouharb@ucl.ac.uk NR 67 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 3 U2 11 PU CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA EDINBURGH BLDG, SHAFTESBURY RD, CB2 8RU CAMBRIDGE, ENGLAND SN 1474-7456 EI 1475-3138 J9 WORLD TRADE REV JI World Trade Rev. PD JUL PY 2014 VL 13 IS 3 BP 547 EP 582 DI 10.1017/S1474745613000244 PG 36 WC Economics; International Relations; Law SC Business & Economics; International Relations; Government & Law GA AJ5UZ UT WOS:000337756400005 ER PT J AU Miller, PD AF Miller, Paul D. TI Afghanistan from the Cold War through the War on Terror SO POLITICAL SCIENCE QUARTERLY LA English DT Book Review C1 [Miller, Paul D.] RAND Corp, Santa Monica, CA 90406 USA. [Miller, Paul D.] Natl Def Univ, McNair, DC USA. RP Miller, PD (reprint author), RAND Corp, Santa Monica, CA 90406 USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 4 PU WILEY-BLACKWELL PI HOBOKEN PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA SN 0032-3195 EI 1538-165X J9 POLIT SCI QUART JI Polit. Sci. Q. PD SUM PY 2014 VL 129 IS 2 BP 342 EP 343 DI 10.1002/polq.12204 PG 3 WC Political Science SC Government & Law GA AJ8SQ UT WOS:000337978200012 ER PT J AU Rhon, D Hando, B AF Rhon, Daniel Hando, Benjamin TI External Rotation Immobilization for Primary Shoulder Dislocation: A Randomized Controlled Trial SO CLINICAL ORTHOPAEDICS AND RELATED RESEARCH LA English DT Letter ID TRAUMATIC ANTERIOR DISLOCATION; RECURRENCE; RISK C1 [Rhon, Daniel] Madigan Army Med Ctr, Dept Phys Med, Tacoma, WA 98431 USA. [Hando, Benjamin] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Rhon, D (reprint author), Madigan Army Med Ctr, Dept Phys Med, Bldg 9040,Fitzsimmons Dr, Tacoma, WA 98431 USA. EM daniel.rhon@us.army.mil NR 13 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 2 PU SPRINGER PI NEW YORK PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA SN 0009-921X EI 1528-1132 J9 CLIN ORTHOP RELAT R JI Clin. Orthop. Rel. Res. PD JUN PY 2014 VL 472 IS 6 BP 1992 EP 1993 DI 10.1007/s11999-014-3568-z PG 2 WC Orthopedics; Surgery SC Orthopedics; Surgery GA AG8KY UT WOS:000335668500047 PM 24668071 ER PT J AU Gill, JH AF Gill, John H. TI 1971:A Global History of the Creation of Bangladesh SO JOURNAL OF MILITARY HISTORY LA English DT Book Review C1 [Gill, John H.] Natl Def Univ, Near East South Asia Ctr, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Gill, JH (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Near East South Asia Ctr, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SOC MILITARY HISTORY PI LEXINGTON PA C/O VIRGINIA MILITARY INST, GEORGE C MARSHALL LIBRARY, LEXINGTON, VA 24450-1600 USA SN 0899-3718 EI 1543-7795 J9 J MILITARY HIST JI J. Mil. Hist. PD APR PY 2014 VL 78 IS 2 BP 850 EP 852 PG 3 WC History SC History GA AE7CK UT WOS:000334154100079 ER PT J AU Taspinar, O AF Taspinar, Omer TI The EU Without the Euro SO SURVIVAL LA English DT Article AB The single currency was supposed to have led to greater political union, but the policies taken to ensure its survival are having the opposite effect. An orderly retreat from the euro might be the EU's least-bad option. C1 [Taspinar, Omer] US Natl War Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Taspinar, Omer] Brookings Inst, Washington, DC 20036 USA. RP Taspinar, O (reprint author), US Natl War Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 12 TC 4 Z9 4 U1 0 U2 1 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORDSHIRE, ENGLAND SN 0039-6338 EI 1468-2699 J9 SURVIVAL JI Survival PD MAR 4 PY 2014 VL 56 IS 2 BP 49 EP 64 DI 10.1080/00396338.2014.901730 PG 16 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA AE3KA UT WOS:000333874200005 ER PT J AU Godwin, PHB AF Godwin, Paul H. B. TI The Dragon Extends Its Reach: Chinese Military Power Goes Global SO CHINA QUARTERLY LA English DT Book Review C1 [Godwin, Paul H. B.] US Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. EM paulgodwin@att.net NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS PI NEW YORK PA 32 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS, NEW YORK, NY 10013-2473 USA SN 0305-7410 EI 1468-2648 J9 CHINA QUART JI China Q. PD MAR PY 2014 VL 217 BP 282 EP 284 DI 10.1017/S0305741014000149 PG 3 WC Area Studies SC Area Studies GA AD9CX UT WOS:000333563400022 ER PT J AU Dickson, K AF Dickson, Keith TI Douglas Southall Freeman, the Civil War, and the Idea of the South SO CIVIL WAR HISTORY LA English DT Article C1 Natl Def Univ, Joint Forces Staff Coll, McNair, DC 20319 USA. RP Dickson, K (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Joint Forces Staff Coll, McNair, DC 20319 USA. NR 32 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU KENT STATE UNIV PRESS PI KENT PA C/O JOURNALS DEPT, KENT, OH 44242 USA SN 0009-8078 EI 1533-6271 J9 CIVIL WAR HIST JI Civil War Hist. PD MAR PY 2014 VL 60 IS 1 BP 66 EP 77 PG 12 WC History SC History GA AC8XM UT WOS:000332818400005 ER PT J AU Mazarr, MJ AF Mazarr, Michael J. TI A Strategy of Discriminate Power: A Global Posture for Sustained Leadership SO WASHINGTON QUARTERLY LA English DT Article C1 US Natl War Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Mazarr, MJ (reprint author), US Natl War Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM mazarrm@ndu.edu NR 36 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 4 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORDSHIRE, ENGLAND SN 0163-660X EI 1530-9177 J9 WASH QUART JI Wash. Q. PD JAN 2 PY 2014 VL 37 IS 1 BP 137 EP 150 DI 10.1080/0163660X.2014.893179 PG 14 WC International Relations; Law SC International Relations; Government & Law GA AE4WJ UT WOS:000333986700009 ER PT J AU Miller, PD AF Miller, Paul D. TI Evangelicals, Israel and US Foreign Policy SO SURVIVAL LA English DT Article AB America's Middle East policy has been a haphazard blend of hard-headed realism, idealism and dispensationalist theology. The result has not served US interests well. C1 [Miller, Paul D.] RAND Corp, Santa Monica, CA 90406 USA. [Miller, Paul D.] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Miller, Paul D.] White House, Washington, DC USA. RP Miller, PD (reprint author), RAND Corp, Santa Monica, CA 90406 USA. NR 30 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 4 U2 8 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORDSHIRE, ENGLAND SN 0039-6338 EI 1468-2699 J9 SURVIVAL JI Survival PD JAN 2 PY 2014 VL 56 IS 1 BP 7 EP 26 DI 10.1080/00396338.2014.882149 PG 20 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA AA3ZC UT WOS:000331032700030 ER PT J AU Bahgat, G AF Bahgat, Gawdat TI Alternative energy in Israel: opportunities and risks SO ISRAEL AFFAIRS LA English DT Article DE Israel; renewable energy; solar; wind; nuclear power; energy efficiency AB Unlike other countries in the Middle East, Israel has limited hydrocarbon deposits. Since its founding in 1948 Israel has largely relied on foreign supplies to meet almost all its energy needs. In recent years substantial natural gas deposits have been discovered in the Eastern Mediterranean. These discoveries are likely to fundamentally improve the country's energy security. Equally important, Israel has invested massive efforts and resources to utilize the largely untapped solar and wind power. It has also considered initiating a nuclear power programme. Finally, efforts have been made to raise energy efficiency. C1 Natl Def Univ, Near East South Asia Ctr Strateg Study, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Bahgat, G (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Near East South Asia Ctr Strateg Study, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM gawdat.bahgat@ndu.edu NR 55 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 4 U2 12 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORDSHIRE, ENGLAND SN 1353-7121 EI 1743-9086 J9 ISR AFF JI Isr. Aff. PD JAN 2 PY 2014 VL 20 IS 1 BP 1 EP 18 DI 10.1080/13537121.2013.863078 PG 18 WC Area Studies SC Area Studies GA 304OG UT WOS:000330755600001 ER PT J AU Hystad, SW Bartone, PT Eid, J AF Hystad, Sigurd W. Bartone, Paul T. Eid, Jarle TI Positive organizational behavior and safety in the offshore oil industry: Exploring the determinants of positive safety climate SO JOURNAL OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY LA English DT Article DE positive organizational behavior; safety critical organizations; safety climate; psychological capital; authentic leadership ID NORWEGIAN CONTINENTAL-SHELF; LEADER-MEMBER EXCHANGE; TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP; AUTHENTIC LEADERSHIP; OCCUPATIONAL-SAFETY; MODEL; PERFORMANCE; IMPACT; ATTITUDES; ENVIRONMENTS AB Much research has now documented the substantial influence of safety climate on a range of important outcomes in safety critical organizations, but there has been scant attention to the question of what factors might be responsible for positive or negative safety climate. The present paper draws from positive organizational behavior theory to test workplace and individual factors that may affect safety climate. Specifically, we explore the potential influence of authentic leadership style and psychological capital on safety climate and risk outcomes. Across two samples of offshore oil-workers and seafarers working on oil platform supply ships, structural equation modeling yielded results that support a model in which authentic leadership exerts a direct effect on safety climate, as well as an indirect effect via psychological capital. This study shows the importance of leadership qualities as well as psychological factors in shaping a positive work safety climate and lowering the risk of accidents. C1 [Hystad, Sigurd W.; Bartone, Paul T.; Eid, Jarle] Univ Bergen, Dept Psychosocial Sci, N-5020 Bergen, Norway. [Bartone, Paul T.] Natl Def Univ, Ctr Technol & Natl Secur Policy, Washington, DC USA. RP Hystad, SW (reprint author), Univ Bergen, Dept Psychosocial Sci, Christies Gate 12,POB 7807, N-5020 Bergen, Norway. EM sigurd.hystad@psysp.uib.no RI Eid, Jarle/G-1346-2014; OI Bartone, Paul/0000-0002-5767-0086 NR 54 TC 7 Z9 7 U1 4 U2 53 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORDSHIRE, ENGLAND SN 1743-9760 EI 1743-9779 J9 J POSIT PSYCHOL JI J. Posit. Psychol. PD JAN 2 PY 2014 VL 9 IS 1 BP 42 EP 53 DI 10.1080/17439760.2013.831467 PG 12 WC Psychology, Multidisciplinary SC Psychology GA 263UU UT WOS:000327834300004 ER PT J AU Burnett, RE AF Burnett, R. E. BE Gibbs, M TI THE HUMAN INFORMATION APPLIANCE IN COMBAT, INTELLIGENCE AND DIPLOMACY SPACE. SO 2014 IEEE CONFERENCE ON NORBERT WIENER IN THE 21ST CENTURY (21CW) LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT IEEE Conference on Norbert Wiener in the 21st Century (21CW) - Driving Technology's Future CY JUN 24-26, 2014 CL Boston, MA SP IEEE AB Jeff Raskin coined the term Information Appliance at Apple Computer in 1978. Martin Libicki advanced the concept of the Battlespace from his 1996 Telemetry of War essay in which our modern notion of netcentric warfare was advanced. Using these concepts we incorporate the modern information technology phenomena of everyware and persistent computing toward evolution in new forms of human enhancement. Given that most if not all humans will eventually equate to information devices in persistent computing architectures - we refer to them in this research as Human Information Appliance (HIA). This project is first and foremost a futures oriented product for the purpose of thinking about - in advance - risk and resilience analysis and management for a time that is beginning to feel familiar - if yet to come. We apply the HIA concept in a futures scenario where the arrival of exponential computational speed may produce effects to create novel solutions for human-machine environments/ spaces. This form of human enhancement may also pose significant risk that requires a public ethical analysis toward prescriptive policy work in the present. C1 Natl Def Univ, Int Secur Affairs, Coll Int Secur Affairs, Ft Leslie J McNair, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Burnett, RE (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Int Secur Affairs, Coll Int Secur Affairs, Ft Leslie J McNair, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM rebscb@icloud.com NR 6 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU IEEE PI NEW YORK PA 345 E 47TH ST, NEW YORK, NY 10017 USA BN 978-1-4799-4562-7 PY 2014 PG 10 WC Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence; Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic SC Computer Science; Engineering GA BD4JB UT WOS:000360828700075 ER PT B AU Allen, N AF Allen, Nate BA McCauley, CD DeRue, DS Yost, PR Taylor, S BF McCauley, CD DeRue, DS Yost, PR Taylor, S TI CompanyCommand: A Peer-to-Peer Learning Forum SO EXPERIENCE-DRIVEN LEADER DEVELOPMENT: MODELS, TOOLS, BEST PRACTICES, AND ADVICE FOR ON-THE-JOB DEVELOPMENT LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 [Allen, Nate] Natl Def Univ, US Army, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Allen, Nate] Natl Def Univ, McNair, DC USA. RP Allen, N (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, US Army, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 2 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU BLACKWELL SCIENCE PUBL PI OXFORD PA OSNEY MEAD, OXFORD OX2 0EL, ENGLAND BN 978-1-118-76765-8; 978-1-118-45807-5 PY 2014 BP 279 EP 285 D2 10.1002/9781118918838 PG 7 WC Management SC Business & Economics GA BC7IH UT WOS:000354896200049 ER PT B AU Bahgat, G AF Bahgat, Gawdat BE Sperling, J TI Energy SO HANDBOOK OF GOVERNANCE AND SECURITY LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 Natl Def Univ, Polit Sci, Ft Lesley J McNair, DC 20319 USA. RP Bahgat, G (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Polit Sci, Ft Lesley J McNair, DC 20319 USA. NR 20 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU EDWARD ELGAR PUBLISHING LTD PI CHELTENHAM PA GLENSANDA HOUSE, MONTPELLIER PARADE, CHELTENHAM GL50 1UA, GLOS, ENGLAND BN 978-1-78195-317-4; 978-1-78195-316-7 PY 2014 BP 360 EP 374 D2 10.4337/9781781953174 PG 15 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA BC5GX UT WOS:000353272800020 ER PT B AU Cooling, BF AF Cooling, Benjamin Franklin BE SheehanDean, A TI MARYLAND CAMPAIGN OF 1862 SO COMPANION TO THE U.S. CIVIL WAR, VOLS I AND II SE Blackwell Companions to American History LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 Natl Def Univ, Natl Secur Studies, Eisenhower Sch Natl Secur & Resource Strategy, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Cooling, BF (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Natl Secur Studies, Eisenhower Sch Natl Secur & Resource Strategy, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 99 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU WILEY-BLACKWELL PI CHICHESTER PA THE ATRIUM, SOUTHERN GATE, CHICHESTER, WEST SUSSEX PO19 8SQ, ENGLAND BN 978-1-118-60907-1; 978-1-4443-5131-6 J9 BLACKW COMPAN AM HIS PY 2014 BP 178 EP 194 D2 10.1002/9781118609071 PG 17 WC History SC History GA BC3IP UT WOS:000351671600011 ER PT B AU Michel, LG AF Michel, Leo G. BE Mayer, S TI NATO Decision-Making: The 'Consensus Rule' Endures Despite Challenges SO NATO'S POST-COLD WAR POLITICS: THE CHANGING PROVISION OF SECURITY SE New Security Challenges LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Michel, LG (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 7 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU PALGRAVE PI BASINGSTOKE PA HOUNDMILLS, BASINGSTOKE RG21 6XS, ENGLAND BN 978-1-137-33030-7; 978-1-137-33029-1 J9 NEW SECUR CHALL PY 2014 BP 107 EP 123 D2 10.1057/9781137330307 PG 17 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA BB4HQ UT WOS:000343181300006 ER PT S AU Hurley, J Kern, S Everetts, R AF Hurley, John Kern, Sean Everetts, Roxanne BE Liles, S TI Cyber Readiness: Are we There yet? SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE 9TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CYBER WARFARE AND SECURITY (ICCWS-2014) SE Proceedings of the International Conference on Information Warfare and Security LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 9th International Conference on Cyber Warfare and Security (ICCWS) CY MAR 24-25, 2014 CL Purdue Univ, West Lafayette, IN HO Purdue Univ DE cyber; threats; vulnerabilities; readiness; security AB The pervasiveness of computing within society has undeniably changed how we view and use computing resources to govern so many dimensions of our lives. We are likely familiar with many of the initial applications of computing in the context of a "tool" to solve many high end research and development science and engineering problems in areas like space exploration and weather forecasting. However, the advancements of computing and information technologies over recent decades have prompted a transition in which computing has become very entrenched within many different aspects of our lives. Surely there have been some extraordinary benefits in areas of convenience and access. For example, the ways in which we now bank and communicate could hardly have been predicted over fifty years ago. The ability to now address so many aspects of our lives in real-time with such small-scale, user-friendly, personalized devices has taken us down a road likely of no return. Unfortunately, there have also been some related consequences in that those same technology advancements that provided us so many benefits have also yielded many threats and vulnerabilities. Many of the systems that constitute what we call our critical infrastructure were not originally designed with security in mind. Hence, it has left us vulnerable to unwanted attacks through the very same computing resources that we so now depend. As a result, many within the government and private sector are now ordering evaluations of their environments to determine whether or not they are sufficiently prepared or have an appropriate level of "cyber-readiness" to deal with the potential threats to their operations, business priorities and missions. In this study, we will examine the quality of cyber-readiness efforts across several communities around the world to determine their level of preparedness in dealing with present and future cyber threats. Our results show that in spite of the warnings and adverse impact that we have seen in threats carried out in various sectors and organizations around the world, we have still not resolved a number of critical security issues that hamper our ability to better serve and protect our vital information assets. We examine the levels of success achieved by some organizations and how they may be modified and/or expanded to best serve the needs of other constituents and user communities. C1 [Hurley, John; Kern, Sean; Everetts, Roxanne] Natl Def Univ, iColl, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Hurley, J (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, iColl, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM John.hurley@ndu.edu; Sean.Kern@ndu.edu; Roxanne.Everetts@irmcollege.net NR 24 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU ACAD CONFERENCES LTD PI NR READING PA CURTIS FARM, KIDMORE END, NR READING, RG4 9AY, ENGLAND SN 2048-9889 BN 978-1-909507-11-1 J9 PR INT CONF INF WAR PY 2014 BP 92 EP 98 PG 7 WC Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Computer Science, Theory & Methods SC Computer Science GA BB0OR UT WOS:000340523900012 ER PT B AU Hodgson, J AF Hodgson, John BE Franke, V Guttieri, K Civic, MA TI Basra Strategic dilemmas and force options SO UNDERSTANDING COMPLEX MILITARY OPERATIONS: A CASE STUDY APPROACH SE Security and Conflict Management LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 [Hodgson, John] Penn State Univ, Appl Res Lab, Off Mil & Secur Programs, University Pk, PA 16802 USA. [Hodgson, John] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC USA. [Hodgson, John] USMC Command & Staff Coll, Quantico, VA USA. RP Hodgson, J (reprint author), Penn State Univ, Appl Res Lab, Off Mil & Secur Programs, University Pk, PA 16802 USA. NR 4 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ROUTLEDGE PI LONDON PA 11 NEW FETTER LANE, LONDON EC4P 4EE, ENGLAND BN 978-1-315-88157-7; 978-0-415-71280-4 J9 SECUR CONFL MANAG PY 2014 BP 77 EP 86 PG 10 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA BB1JI UT WOS:000341149600007 ER PT B AU Phillips, R AF Phillips, Rufus BE Franke, V Guttieri, K Civic, MA TI CORDS campaign of pacification SO UNDERSTANDING COMPLEX MILITARY OPERATIONS: A CASE STUDY APPROACH SE Security and Conflict Management LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 [Phillips, Rufus] Vietnamese Army, Hanoi, Vietnam. [Phillips, Rufus] Vietnamese Civ Act Programs, Hanoi, Vietnam. [Phillips, Rufus] USAID Saigon Miss, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. [Phillips, Rufus] US Dept State, Free & Fair Elect Fdn Afghanistan, Washington, DC USA. [Phillips, Rufus] Natl Def Univ, J McNair, DC USA. [Phillips, Rufus] Counterinsurgency Ctr, Ft Leavenworth, KS USA. RP Phillips, R (reprint author), Vietnamese Army, Hanoi, Vietnam. NR 5 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 1 PU ROUTLEDGE PI ABINGDON PA 2 PARK SQ, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORD, ENGLAND BN 978-1-315-88157-7; 978-0-415-71280-4 J9 SECUR CONFL MANAG PY 2014 BP 176 EP 185 PG 10 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA BB1JI UT WOS:000341149600015 ER PT B AU Hodgkinson, SL AF Hodgkinson, Sandra L. BE Franke, V Guttieri, K Civic, MA TI The Iraq War Efforts during conflict to address past atrocities and seek accountability SO UNDERSTANDING COMPLEX MILITARY OPERATIONS: A CASE STUDY APPROACH SE Security and Conflict Management LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 [Hodgkinson, Sandra L.] DRS Technol, Crystal, VA USA. [Hodgkinson, Sandra L.] Coalit Provis Author, Off Human Rights & Transit Justice, Norman, OK USA. RP Hodgkinson, SL (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 7 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ROUTLEDGE PI LONDON PA 11 NEW FETTER LANE, LONDON EC4P 4EE, ENGLAND BN 978-1-315-88157-7; 978-0-415-71280-4 J9 SECUR CONFL MANAG PY 2014 BP 266 EP 276 PG 11 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA BB1JI UT WOS:000341149600024 ER PT S AU Kuo, WH Su, PC Lu, JL AF Kuo, Wen-Hsiung Su, Pin-Chiang Lu, Jiang-Lung BE Liu, CH TI A secure Hybrid P2P Network mobile communication device design SO APPLIED SCIENCE AND PRECISION ENGINEERING INNOVATION, PTS 1 AND 2 SE Applied Mechanics and Materials LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT International Applied Science on Precision Engineering Conference CY OCT 18-22, 2013 CL Nan Tou, TAIWAN SP Taiwan Assoc Engn & Technol Innovat, Chiuan Yan Technol Co Ltd, Natl Chung Hsing Univ DE Elliptic curve cryptography; Self-certified sign-cryption; Blind Signature; Hybrid peer to peer network; Mobile device communication AB Wireless network infrastructure has developed rapidly with the popularity of personal mobile devices. Users can use mobile devices to roam the wireless network environment conducting transactions such as sending messages and accessing the Internet. Network communication has become a lifestyle necessity. The application of information technology products also brings IT security issues. The wireless network environment makes messages susceptible to eavesdropping and data tampering attacks. In addition, the mobile device computation ability presents power limiting issues. Therefore, achieving efficiency and security requirements is more difficult in mobile device data transfer over a wireless network compared with a hard-wired computer network. Insecurity issues abound in Peer to Peer (P2P) networks. Conducting identity authentication recognized certified legal membership and performing message delivery and shared information are critical issues. The identity (ID) authentication and certification for this type of network has become an important issue. The paper presents a secure communication method using self-certified sign-cryption with a blind signature scheme based on elliptic curve cryptography (ECC) for hybrid P2P networks. Theoretical analysis shows better secure identification-and-authentication features. C1 [Kuo, Wen-Hsiung] Natl Def Univ, Sch Def Sci, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Su, Pin-Chiang] Natl Def Univ, Dept Informat Management, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Lu, Jiang-Lung] Natl Def Univ, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Kuo, WH (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Sch Def Sci, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM guoala@gmail.com; spc.cg@msa.hinet.net; chianglung.liu@gmail.com NR 9 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 3 PU TRANS TECH PUBLICATIONS LTD PI DURNTEN-ZURICH PA KREUZSTRASSE 10, 8635 DURNTEN-ZURICH, SWITZERLAND SN 1660-9336 BN 978-3-03785-947-6 J9 APPL MECH MATER PY 2014 VL 479-480 BP 968 EP + DI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.479-480.968 PG 2 WC Engineering, Mechanical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Mechanics SC Engineering; Materials Science; Mechanics GA BA7XS UT WOS:000337850800182 ER PT B AU Aaronson, SA Abouharb, MR AF Aaronson, Susan Ariel Abouharb, M. Rodwan BE Auby, JB Breen, E Perroud, T TI Corruption, conflicts of interests and the WTO SO CORRUPTION AND CONFLICTS OF INTEREST: A COMPARATIVE LAW APPROACH SE Studies in Comparative Law and Legal Culture LA English DT Article; Book Chapter ID TRADE AGREEMENTS; RIGHTS C1 [Aaronson, Susan Ariel] George Washington Univ, Elliott Sch Int Affairs, Washington, DC 20052 USA. [Aaronson, Susan Ariel] Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. [Abouharb, M. Rodwan] UCL, London WC1E 6BT, England. RP Aaronson, SA (reprint author), George Washington Univ, Elliott Sch Int Affairs, Washington, DC 20052 USA. NR 33 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU EDWARD ELGAR PUBLISHING LTD PI CHELTENHAM PA GLENSANDA HOUSE, MONTPELLIER PARADE, CHELTENHAM GL50 1UA, GLOS, ENGLAND BN 978-1-78100-935-2; 978-1-78100-934-5 J9 STUD COMPAR LAW LEGA PY 2014 BP 183 EP 197 PG 15 WC Law SC Government & Law GA BA1NM UT WOS:000332730100014 ER PT J AU Gill, JH AF Gill, John H. TI When Counterinsurgency Wins: Sri Lanka's Defeat of the Tamil Tigers SO JOURNAL OF MILITARY HISTORY LA English DT Book Review C1 [Gill, John H.] Natl Def Univ, Near East South Asia Ctr, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Gill, JH (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Near East South Asia Ctr, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SOC MILITARY HISTORY PI LEXINGTON PA C/O VIRGINIA MILITARY INST, GEORGE C MARSHALL LIBRARY, LEXINGTON, VA 24450-1600 USA SN 0899-3718 EI 1543-7795 J9 J MILITARY HIST JI J. Mil. Hist. PD JAN PY 2014 VL 78 IS 1 BP 436 EP 437 PG 2 WC History SC History GA 287IV UT WOS:000329536300075 ER PT B AU Chen, SC Sze, JY Chuang, KJ AF Chen, Shu-Chuan Sze, Jia-Yi Chuang, Kai-Jen GP IEEE TI Small-size WLAN MIMO antenna array with high isolation for laptop computer application SO 2014 ASIA-PACIFIC MICROWAVE CONFERENCE (APMC) SE Asia Pacific Microwave Conference-Proceedings LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 3rd Asia-Pacific Microwave Conference Proceedings (APMC) CY NOV 05-08, 2013 CL Seoul, SOUTH KOREA DE WLAN antenna; laptop computer antenna; MIMO antenna; antenna isolation; multiple-input multiple-output antennas AB This paper proposes an isolation technique for two small-size wireless local area network (WLAN) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) laptop computer antennas. The MIMO antenna array is designed to operate in the dual frequency bands covering the WLAN 2.4/5.2/5.8 Gib, bands and has a small size, a low height, and a small thickness especially suitable for ultra-thin notebook computers. The size of the designed antenna array has been reduced to about 40% those of the MIMO arrays appearing in the recent literature. The designed isolation element consists of two monopole slots between the antenna radiating elements. These two monopole slots have their respective lengths of a quarter-wavelength, one at 2.45 GHz and the other at 5.5 GHz. The isolation elements block the horizontal surface currents on the system's ground plane, leading to the reduction of the mutual coupling between the two source antennas and hence the excellent isolation between them. Results show that the proposed MIMO antenna array has good characteristics of antenna radiation efficiency, and impedance matching in the two bands of interest, C1 [Chen, Shu-Chuan; Sze, Jia-Yi; Chuang, Kai-Jen] Natl Def Univ, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, CCIT, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Chen, SC (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, CCIT, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 3 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU IEEE PI NEW YORK PA 345 E 47TH ST, NEW YORK, NY 10017 USA BN 978-4-9023-3931-4 J9 ASIA PACIF MICROWAVE PY 2014 PG 3 WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic SC Engineering GA BF1OG UT WOS:000380417700325 ER PT J AU Johnsen, BH Bartone, P Sandvik, AM Gjeldnes, R Morken, AM Hystad, SW Stornaes, AV AF Johnsen, Bjorn Helge Bartone, Paul Sandvik, Asle M. Gjeldnes, Rune Morken, Arne Magnus Hystad, Sigurd William Stornaes, Anett V. TI Psychological Hardiness Predicts Success in a Norwegian Armed Forces Border Patrol Selection Course SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SELECTION AND ASSESSMENT LA English DT Article ID SENSATION SEEKING; PERSONALITY; HEALTH; SCALE; COMMITMENT; STUDENTS; BEHAVIOR; STRESS; GENDER; CADETS AB The present study investigates the effects of psychological hardiness and successful completion of a rigorous 250-km ski march over 9 days in Arctic winter conditions. This ski march is the final portion of a selection program for border rangers in the Norwegian Armed Forces. Study participants were N=178 soldiers with a mean age of 19.9 years (range 18-23). Hierarchical regression results showed that successful completion of the ski march was predicted by total hardiness scores, after controlling for nutrition factors, physical fitness and sensation seeking. A second hierarchical regression found that the commitment facet of hardiness was the most significant predictor of ski march success, again controlling for nutrition, physical fitness and sensation seeking. Analyses of daily participant surveys showed that the high commitment group reported the highest levels of positive daily coping, and also evaluated their performance more positively. This group also showed increasingly positive self-evaluations as the exercise went on. Together, these results indicate that hardiness commitment is a key factor influencing performance in a rigorous and stressful endurance task requiring sustained effort, perhaps by enhancing active coping skills and self-efficacy beliefs. C1 [Johnsen, Bjorn Helge] Univ Bergen, Dept Psychosocial Sci, N-5015 Bergen, Norway. [Johnsen, Bjorn Helge] Naval Med Branch, N-5015 Bergen, Norway. [Bartone, Paul] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Sandvik, Asle M.; Morken, Arne Magnus; Hystad, Sigurd William] Univ Bergen, N-5015 Bergen, Norway. [Gjeldnes, Rune; Stornaes, Anett V.] Norwegian Sch Sport Sci, Trondheim, Norway. RP Johnsen, BH (reprint author), Univ Bergen, Dept Psychosocial Sci, Christiesgt 12, N-5015 Bergen, Norway. EM bjoern.johnsen@psysp.uib.no OI Bartone, Paul/0000-0002-5767-0086 NR 42 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 6 U2 18 PU WILEY-BLACKWELL PI HOBOKEN PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA SN 0965-075X EI 1468-2389 J9 INT J SELECT ASSESS JI Int. J. Sel. Assess. PD DEC PY 2013 VL 21 IS 4 BP 368 EP 375 DI 10.1111/ijsa.12046 PG 8 WC Psychology, Applied; Management SC Psychology; Business & Economics GA 295RD UT WOS:000330132300003 ER PT J AU Sandvik, AM Bartone, PT Hystad, SW Phillips, TM Thayer, JF Johnsen, BH AF Sandvik, Asle M. Bartone, Paul T. Hystad, Sigurd William Phillips, Terry M. Thayer, Julian F. Johnsen, Bjorn Helge TI Psychological hardiness predicts neuroimmunological responses to stress SO PSYCHOLOGY HEALTH & MEDICINE LA English DT Article DE hardiness; stress; immune system; neuropeptide-Y ID NEUROPEPTIDE-Y; EXPOSURE AB Psychological hardiness characterizes people who remain healthy under psychosocial stress. The present exploratory study investigates possible links between hardiness and several immune and neuroendocrine markers: IL-6, IL-12, IL-4, IL-10, & neuropeptide-Y. A total of 21 Norwegian navy cadets were studied in the context of a highly stressful military field exercise. Blood samples were collected midway, and again late in the exercise when stress levels were highest. Psychological hardiness (including commitment, control, and challenge) was measured two days before the exercise. While all subjects scored high in hardiness, some were high only in commitment and control, but relatively low in challenge. These unbalanced hardiness subjects were also more stress reactive, showing suppressed proinflammatory cytokines (IL-12), increased anti-inflammatory cytokines (IL-4, IL-10), and lower neuropeptide-Y levels as compared to the hardiness-balanced group. This study thus shows that being high in hardiness with a balanced profile is linked to more moderate and healthy immune and neuroendocrine responses to stress. C1 [Sandvik, Asle M.; Bartone, Paul T.; Hystad, Sigurd William; Thayer, Julian F.; Johnsen, Bjorn Helge] Univ Bergen, Dept Psychosocial Sci, Bergen, Norway. [Bartone, Paul T.] Natl Def Univ, Ctr Technol & Natl Secur Policy, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Phillips, Terry M.] Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Dept Pharmaceut, Richmond, VA USA. [Thayer, Julian F.] Ohio State Univ, Dept Psychol, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. RP Sandvik, AM (reprint author), Univ Bergen, Dept Psychosocial Sci, Bergen, Norway. EM asle.sandvik@psysp.uib.no OI Sandvik, Asle M./0000-0002-0953-6771; Bartone, Paul/0000-0002-5767-0086 NR 17 TC 6 Z9 6 U1 2 U2 16 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORDSHIRE, ENGLAND SN 1354-8506 EI 1465-3966 J9 PSYCHOL HEALTH MED JI Psychol. Health Med. PD DEC 1 PY 2013 VL 18 IS 6 BP 705 EP 713 DI 10.1080/13548506.2013.772304 PG 9 WC Public, Environmental & Occupational Health SC Public, Environmental & Occupational Health GA 239HV UT WOS:000326014100008 PM 23458268 ER PT J AU George, RZ AF George, Roger Zane TI Fixing the Facts: National Security and the Politics of Intelligence SO JOURNAL OF COLD WAR STUDIES LA English DT Book Review C1 [George, Roger Zane] US Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. RP George, RZ (reprint author), US Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 15 PU MIT PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 55 HAYWARD STREET, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02142 USA SN 1520-3972 J9 J COLD WAR STUD JI J. Cold War Stud. PD WIN PY 2013 VL 15 IS 1 BP 153 EP 155 PG 3 WC History; International Relations; Political Science SC History; International Relations; Government & Law GA 139MN UT WOS:000318586900010 ER PT J AU Bates, MJ Fallesen, JJ Huey, WS Packard, GA Ryan, DM Burke, CS Smith, DG Watola, DJ Pinder, ED Yosick, TM Estrada, AX Crepeau, L Bowles, SV AF Bates, Mark J. Fallesen, Jon J. Huey, Wesley S. Packard, Gary A., Jr. Ryan, Diane M. Burke, C. Shawn Smith, David G. Watola, Daniel J. Pinder, Evette D. Yosick, Todd M. Estrada, Armando X. Crepeau, Loring Bowles, Stephen V. TI Total Force Fitness in Units Part 1: Military Demand-Resource Model SO MILITARY MEDICINE LA English DT Article ID JOB DEMANDS; INTERPERSONAL-COMMUNICATION; ORGANIZATIONAL SUPPORT; ADAPTIVE PERFORMANCE; LEADERSHIP CLIMATE; GOAL ORIENTATION; WORK ENGAGEMENT; SELF-ENGAGEMENT; SOCIAL IDENTITY; TEAM ADAPTATION AB The military unit is a critical center of gravity in the military's efforts to enhance resilience and the health of the force. The purpose of this article is to augment the military's Total Force Fitness (TFF) guidance with a framework of TFF in units. The framework is based on a Military Demand-Resource model that highlights the dynamic interactions across demands, resources, and outcomes. A joint team of subject-matter experts identified key variables representing unit fitness demands, resources, and outcomes. The resulting framework informs and supports leaders, support agencies, and enterprise efforts to strengthen TFF in units by (1) identifying TFF unit variables aligned with current evidence and operational practices, (2) standardizing communication about TFF in units across the Department of Defense enterprise in a variety of military organizational contexts, (3) improving current resources including evidence-based actions for leaders, (4) identifying and addressing of gaps, and (5) directing future research for enhancing TFF in units. These goals are intended to inform and enhance Service efforts to develop Service-specific TFF models, as well as provide the conceptual foundation for a follow-on article about TFF metrics for units. C1 [Bates, Mark J.; Pinder, Evette D.] Def Ctr Excellence Psychol Hlth & Traumat Brain I, Silver Spring, MD 20910 USA. [Fallesen, Jon J.] Ctr Army Leadership, Fort Leavenworth, KS 66027 USA. [Huey, Wesley S.] US Naval Acad, Dept Leader Dev & Res, Annapolis, MD 21402 USA. [Packard, Gary A., Jr.; Watola, Daniel J.] US Air Force Acad, Dept Behav Sci & Leadership, Colorado Springs, CO 80840 USA. [Ryan, Diane M.] US Mil Acad, Dept Behav Sci & Leadership, West Point, NY 10996 USA. [Burke, C. Shawn] Univ Cent Florida, Inst Simulat & Training, Orlando, FL 32826 USA. [Smith, David G.] US Naval Acad, Leadership Eth & Law Dept, Annapolis, MD 21402 USA. [Yosick, Todd M.] Off Army Surgeon Gen, Def Hlth Headquarters, Falls Church, VA 22042 USA. [Estrada, Armando X.] US Army Res Inst, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21005 USA. [Crepeau, Loring] Def Equal Opportun Management Inst, Patrick Air Force Base, FL 32925 USA. [Bowles, Stephen V.] Natl Def Univ, Ind Coll Armed Forces, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Bates, MJ (reprint author), Def Ctr Excellence Psychol Hlth & Traumat Brain I, 1335 East West Highway, Silver Spring, MD 20910 USA. NR 137 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 3 U2 7 PU ASSOC MILITARY SURG US PI BETHESDA PA 9320 OLD GEORGETOWN RD, BETHESDA, MD 20814 USA SN 0026-4075 EI 1930-613X J9 MIL MED JI Milit. Med. PD NOV PY 2013 VL 178 IS 11 BP 1164 EP 1182 DI 10.7205/MILMED-D-12-00519 PG 19 WC Medicine, General & Internal SC General & Internal Medicine GA AN7UE UT WOS:000340805700004 PM 24183762 ER PT J AU Novo, AR AF Novo, Andrew R. TI The God Dilemma: Faith, the Church, and Political Violence in Cyprus SO JOURNAL OF MODERN GREEK STUDIES LA English DT Article ID CONFLICT AB The Cypriot Orthodox Church played an essential role in the Greek-Cypriot struggle for political unification with Greece (enosis) during the 1950s. Church support was both ideological and material, providing the philosophical basis for the campaign directed against British rule and partnering with the armed group EOKA; in this way, the church shaped the struggle's inception and its course. But the struggle also inherited the church's limitations; irredentist, Christian-Orthodox, and anti-communist, its rigid ideology excluded and antagonized Cyprus's Turkish minority and the Greek-Cypriot left wing, fatally pigeon-holing enosis as a movement of the Greek-Cypriot right. At the same time, church leaders, particularly Archbishop Makarios III, struggled with the idea of employing fatal violence to further the cause. This tension eventually undercut the use of violence to achieve enosis and contributed to the negotiated compromise of independence. C1 Natl Def Univ, Coll Int Secur Affairs, Taipei, Taiwan. RP Novo, AR (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Coll Int Secur Affairs, Taipei, Taiwan. NR 27 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 2 PU JOHNS HOPKINS UNIV PRESS PI BALTIMORE PA JOURNALS PUBLISHING DIVISION, 2715 NORTH CHARLES ST, BALTIMORE, MD 21218-4363 USA SN 0738-1727 EI 1086-3265 J9 J MOD GREEK STUD JI J. Mod. Greek Stud. PD OCT PY 2013 VL 31 IS 2 BP 193 EP 215 PG 23 WC Humanities, Multidisciplinary SC Arts & Humanities - Other Topics GA 257EL UT WOS:000327366300002 ER PT J AU Gill, JH AF Gill, John H. TI The Soldier and the State in India: Nuclear Weapons, Counterinsurgency, and the Transformation of Indian Civil-Military Relations. SO JOURNAL OF MILITARY HISTORY LA English DT Book Review C1 [Gill, John H.] Natl Def Univ, Near East South Asia Ctr, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Gill, JH (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Near East South Asia Ctr, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU SOC MILITARY HISTORY PI LEXINGTON PA C/O VIRGINIA MILITARY INST, GEORGE C MARSHALL LIBRARY, LEXINGTON, VA 24450-1600 USA SN 0899-3718 EI 1543-7795 J9 J MILITARY HIST JI J. Mil. Hist. PD OCT PY 2013 VL 77 IS 4 BP 1536 EP 1538 PG 3 WC History SC History GA 244RV UT WOS:000326408700078 ER PT J AU Griffith, J Vaitkus, M AF Griffith, James Vaitkus, Mark TI Perspectives on Suicide in the Army National Guard SO ARMED FORCES & SOCIETY LA English DT Article DE suicide; military; Army National Guard; reservists; combat ID UNITED-STATES MILITARY; SOCIAL RELATIONSHIPS; AGE; HEALTH; RATES; SYMPTOMS; SOLDIERS; IDEATION; STRESS; YOUTH AB Suicides in the US military were observed rising in 2004, most notably in the Army and Marine Corps, and particularly, in the Army National Guard (ARNG). Alarmed, Army leaders and researchers have offered various explanations and prescriptions, often lacking any evidence. In the present study, three data sets were used to examine evidence for various perspectives on suicidedispositional risk, social cognitive, stressor-strain, and social cultural/institutional, each having different emphases on relevant explanatory variables and underlying mechanisms of suicide. Primary risk factors associated with having committed suicide among the 2007-2010 ARNG suicide cases were age (young), gender (male), and race (white), supporting the dispositional risk perspective on suicide. Some evidence supported the stressor-strain perspective in that postdeployment loss of a significant other and a major life change showed statistically significant, yet weaker associations with increased suicide intentions. Implications of results are discussed for future research and preventive strategies. C1 [Griffith, James] Maryland Army Natl Guard, Joint Forces Headquarters, Baltimore, MD USA. [Vaitkus, Mark] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Griffith, J (reprint author), 17 Shelldrake Court, Damascus, MD 20872 USA. EM james.e.griffith@us.army.mil NR 70 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 1 U2 15 PU SAGE PUBLICATIONS INC PI THOUSAND OAKS PA 2455 TELLER RD, THOUSAND OAKS, CA 91320 USA SN 0095-327X J9 ARMED FORCES SOC JI Armed Forces Soc. PD OCT PY 2013 VL 39 IS 4 BP 628 EP 653 DI 10.1177/0095327X12471333 PG 26 WC Political Science; Sociology SC Government & Law; Sociology GA 211UZ UT WOS:000323938100003 ER PT J AU Aaronson, SA Abouharb, MR AF Aaronson, Susan Ariel Abouharb, M. Rodwan TI Is More Trade Always Better? The WTO and Human Rights in Conflict Zones SO JOURNAL OF WORLD TRADE LA English DT Article C1 [Aaronson, Susan Ariel] GWU, Washington, DC 20052 USA. [Aaronson, Susan Ariel] Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. [Abouharb, M. Rodwan] UCL, Sch Publ Policy, MSc Int Publ Policy Program, London WC1E 6BT, England. RP Aaronson, SA (reprint author), GWU, Washington, DC 20052 USA. EM saaronso@gwu.edu; m.abouharb@ucl.ac.uk NR 144 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 2 U2 2 PU KLUWER LAW INT PI THE HAGUE PA CARNEGIEPLEIN 5D, PO BOX 85889, 2508 CN THE HAGUE, NETHERLANDS SN 1011-6702 EI 2210-2795 J9 J WORLD TRADE JI J. World Trade PD OCT PY 2013 VL 47 IS 5 BP 1091 EP 1127 PG 37 WC Economics; International Relations; Law SC Business & Economics; International Relations; Government & Law GA V37BB UT WOS:000209250200005 ER PT J AU Bahgat, G AF Bahgat, Gawdat TI The Changing Saudi Energy Outlook: Strategic Implications SO MIDDLE EAST JOURNAL LA English DT Article AB For a long time the conventional wisdom in Middle Eastern Studies has been that oil and regional security constituted the basis of relations between the United States and Saudi Arabia. Riyadh would ensure adequate supplies at reasonable prices, and in return, Washington would guarantee the Kingdom's security against regional threats. In recent years, the two nations' energy landscapes have changed dramatically. The United States is projected to become less dependent on foreign energy sources, while Saudi Arabia has allocated substantial resources to diversify its energy mix, utilize alternative energy, and reduce consumption. This article examines the recent Saudi efforts to develop nuclear power and renewable resources; and also provides a preliminary assessment of potential strategic implications of these efforts for US-Saudi relations. C1 Natl Def Univ, Near East South Asia Ctr Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Bahgat, G (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Near East South Asia Ctr Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 61 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 2 U2 2 PU MIDDLE EAST INST PI WASHINGTON PA 1761 N ST NW, CIRCULATION DEPT, WASHINGTON, DC 20036-2882 USA SN 0026-3141 J9 MIDDLE EAST J JI Middle East J. PD FAL PY 2013 VL 67 IS 4 BP 565 EP 579 DI 10.3751/67.4.14 PG 15 WC Area Studies SC Area Studies GA AG2UW UT WOS:000335273600005 ER PT J AU Berdal, M Ucko, DH AF Berdal, Mats Ucko, David H. TI Introduction to the DDR Forum: Rethinking the Reintegration of Former Combatants SO INTERNATIONAL PEACEKEEPING LA English DT Editorial Material C1 [Berdal, Mats] Kings Coll London, London WC2R 2LS, England. [Ucko, David H.] Natl Def Univ, Coll Int Secur Affairs, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Ucko, David H.] Kings Coll London, Dept War Studies, London WC2R 2LS, England. RP Berdal, M (reprint author), Kings Coll London, London WC2R 2LS, England. NR 1 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORDSHIRE, ENGLAND SN 1353-3312 EI 1743-906X J9 INT PEACEKEEPING JI Int. Peacekeeping PD JUN 1 PY 2013 VL 20 IS 3 BP 316 EP 320 DI 10.1080/13533312.2013.843971 PG 5 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA 248CV UT WOS:000326672200005 ER PT J AU Bartone, PT Kelly, DR Matthews, MD AF Bartone, Paul T. Kelly, Dennis R. Matthews, Michael D. TI Psychological Hardiness Predicts Adaptability in Military Leaders: A prospective study SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SELECTION AND ASSESSMENT LA English DT Article ID 5-FACTOR MODEL; TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP; PERSONALITY HARDINESS; ADAPTIVE PERFORMANCE; LIFE EVENTS; HEALTH; STRESS; BEHAVIOR; CADETS; SCALE AB To perform effectively in complex mission environments, security personnel and leaders must be flexible and adaptable in responding to rapidly changing conditions. Psychological hardiness marks resilient people who maintain their health and performance despite stressful situations. The present study evaluates psychological hardiness at entry to West Point military academy as a predictor of leader performance and adaptability over time. Predictors also included Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT) scores, and a composite indicator of leader potential (Whole Candidate Score) taken from admissions records. Using the Pulakos adaptability taxonomy as a guide, adaptability performance items were taken from a survey of graduates given 3 years after graduation. Also, military leadership grades as West Point seniors provided an index of traditional military performance. Hierarchical regression analyses showed that Whole Candidate Scores predict military leader performance at West Point, but not leader adaptability after graduation. However, hardiness predicts leader performance at West Point, and also leader adaptability (self- and supervisor ratings) after graduation. SAT scores and the challenge facet of hardiness are negative predictors of leader performance at West Point. Results indicate that while the traditional measures Whole Candidate Score predicts leader performance in the stable, highly regulated environment of West Point, it does not predict leader adaptability and performance in the uncertain environment of real-world operations. In contrast, psychological hardiness (commitment and control facets) measured as academy freshmen predicts leader adaptability in officers measured 7 years later. Psychological hardiness appears to be a promising factor in promoting the development of adaptability. C1 [Bartone, Paul T.] Natl Def Univ, Ctr Technol & Natl Secur Policy, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Kelly, Dennis R.; Matthews, Michael D.] US Mil Acad, West Point, NY 10996 USA. RP Bartone, PT (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Ctr Technol & Natl Secur Policy, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM bartonep@ndu.edu OI Bartone, Paul/0000-0002-5767-0086 NR 77 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 6 U2 35 PU WILEY-BLACKWELL PI HOBOKEN PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA SN 0965-075X EI 1468-2389 J9 INT J SELECT ASSESS JI Int. J. Sel. Assess. PD JUN PY 2013 VL 21 IS 2 BP 200 EP 210 DI 10.1111/ijsa.12029 PG 11 WC Psychology, Applied; Management SC Psychology; Business & Economics GA 145IO UT WOS:000319009000006 ER PT J AU Bahgat, G AF Bahgat, Gawdat TI A WMD-Free Zone in the Middle East? SO MIDDLE EAST POLICY LA English DT Article C1 Natl Def Univ, Near East South Asia Ctr Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Bahgat, G (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Near East South Asia Ctr Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 11 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU WILEY-BLACKWELL PI HOBOKEN PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA SN 1061-1924 J9 MIDDLE EAST POLICY JI Middle East Policy PD SPR PY 2013 VL 20 IS 1 BP 30 EP 38 DI 10.1111/mepo.12001 PG 9 WC Area Studies; International Relations SC Area Studies; International Relations GA 115PR UT WOS:000316824900002 ER PT J AU Miller, PD AF Miller, Paul D. TI The US and Afghanistan After 2014 SO SURVIVAL LA English DT Article C1 [Miller, Paul D.] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Miller, PD (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 20 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 7 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORDSHIRE, ENGLAND SN 0039-6338 J9 SURVIVAL JI Survival PD MAR 1 PY 2013 VL 55 IS 1 BP 87 EP 102 DI 10.1080/00396338.2013.767406 PG 16 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA 081VD UT WOS:000314349600005 ER PT S AU Shultz, R Godson, R Hanlon, Q Ravich, S AF Shultz, Richard Godson, Roy Hanlon, Querine Ravich, Samantha BE Gurbuz, U TI The Sources of Instability in the Twenty-First Century: Weak States, Armed Groups, and Irregular Conflict SO FUTURE TRENDS AND NEW APPROACHES IN DEFEATING THE TERRORISM THREAT SE Nato Science for Peace and Security Series E-Human and Societal Dynamics LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Training Course (ATC) on Future Trends and New Approaches in Defeating the Terrorism Threat CY OCT 23-27, 2011 CL Algiers, ALGERIA SP NATO DE Irregular combat; new interrelationships; paradigm shift in combat AB The world has become more complex, with seemingly unpredictable irregular conflicts taking place around the globe. But there is a pattern to these clashes. They are not unpredictable but discernable. The sources of instability in the 21st Century's conflict environment will largely result from the interplay between a proliferation in the number of weak and failing states with powerful armed groups, some of which are capable of causing major geopolitical damage in their own territory and beyond. Since the end of the Cold War, an array of armed groups has burgeoned in number and in the capabilities they have to conduct activities. They are diverse in terms of subtypes - terrorists, insurgents, criminals, militias - each varying in vision, mission, and capabilities employed. Local, regional, and global armed groups can now challenge even major states in ways, and to degrees, not possible in the past. This essay presents an analytic delineation and assessment of the makeup of 21st Century armed groups and the sources of their empowerment. C1 [Shultz, Richard] Tufts Univ, Int Secur Studies Program Fletcher Sch, Boston, MA 02111 USA. [Godson, Roy] Georgetown Univ, Natl Strategy Informat Ctr & Emeritus Professor G, Washington, DC 20057 USA. [Hanlon, Querine] Natl Def Univ, Acad Affairs & Assoc, Coll Int Secur Affairs, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Ravich, Samantha] Deputy Natl Secur Advisor, Washington, DC USA. RP Shultz, R (reprint author), Tufts Univ, Int Secur Studies Program Fletcher Sch, Boston, MA 02111 USA. NR 80 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU IOS PRESS PI AMSTERDAM PA NIEUWE HEMWEG 6B, 1013 BG AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 1879-8268 BN 978-1-61499-272-1; 978-1-61499-271-4 J9 NATO SCI PEACE SEC PY 2013 VL 111 BP 114 EP 132 DI 10.3233/978-1-61499-272-1-114 PG 19 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA BA4YD UT WOS:000336431800009 ER PT S AU Hsieh, LZ Duan, XM Jeng, MJ AF Hsieh, Li-Zen Duan, Xi-Ming Jeng, Ming-Jer BE Wang, CK TI The study of CIGS absorption layer grown by two-step growth method for thin-film solar cell SO APPLIED MECHATRONICS AND ANDROID ROBOTICS SE Applied Mechanics and Materials LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT International Conference on Applied Mechatronics and Android Robotics (ICAMAR 2013) CY JUL 13-14, 2013-2014 CL Taipei, TAIWAN DE Solar cell; CIGS; Selenization AB Two-step growth method was used for CuInGaSe2,(CIGS) absorption layer in this study. The layer was first deposited by thermal evaporator to use indium and gallium sauces at a vacuum of 5 x 10(-6) ton and secondly, the deposited thin film was enclosed in a quartz cartridge for the first selenization. The second selenization process was coated by copper and then annealed again in a furnace. Finding best precursor for thin film solar cells was analyzed by scanning electron microscope (SEM), X-ray diffraction analyzer (XRD) and energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS). C1 [Hsieh, Li-Zen] Hwa Hsia Inst Technol, Dept Elect Engn, Zhonghe, Taiwan. [Duan, Xi-Ming] Natl Def Univ, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, CCIT, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Jeng, Ming-Jer] Chang Gung Univ, Green Technol Res Ctr, Dept Elect Engn, Taoyuan, Taiwan. RP Hsieh, LZ (reprint author), Hwa Hsia Inst Technol, Dept Elect Engn, Zhonghe, Taiwan. EM lzhsieh@cc.hwh.edu.tw NR 5 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 2 PU TRANS TECH PUBLICATIONS LTD PI DURNTEN-ZURICH PA KREUZSTRASSE 10, 8635 DURNTEN-ZURICH, SWITZERLAND SN 1660-9336 BN 978-3-03785-874-5 J9 APPL MECH MATER PY 2013 VL 418 BP 238 EP + DI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.418.238 PG 2 WC Engineering, Mechanical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Mechanics SC Engineering; Materials Science; Mechanics GA BA4JZ UT WOS:000335880300049 ER PT S AU Huang, JY Tsai, CH Chen, HF AF Huang, Jiung-yao Tsai, Chung-Hsien Chen, Hao-Fa GP IEEE TI A Location-Based Service Middleware for 4G LTE Environment SO 2013 IEEE 17TH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON CONSUMER ELECTRONICS (ISCE) SE IEEE International Symposium on Consumer Electronics LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT IEEE 17th International Symposium on Consumer Electronics (ISCE) CY JUN 03-06, 2013 CL Natl Chiao Tung Univ, Microelectron & Informat Syst Res Ctr, Hsinchu, TAIWAN SP IEEE, Bur Foreign Trade, NCTU, NTNU, Taiwan NSC, Twemba, Aim Top Univ Project, IEEE, Consumer Elect Soc HO Natl Chiao Tung Univ, Microelectron & Informat Syst Res Ctr AB The paper proposes a distributed middleware architecture with Location-Based Service (LBS) features in a 4G LTE telecom environment to effectively facilitate the interaction between location-based data producers and consumers as well as to reduce the required backbone bandwidth by location-based service. The proposed distributed middleware architecture could not only upgrade the original 4G LTE base station with extra value but also allow each base station to become a data dispatcher of the district within its service signal coverage. The proposed system fully utilized the capabilities of Message Orient Middleware(MOM) to provide LBS within 4G LTE environments. A prototype of the proposed system is implemented and is discussed in this paper. C1 [Huang, Jiung-yao; Chen, Hao-Fa] Natl Taipei Univ, New Taipei City, Taiwan. [Tsai, Chung-Hsien] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Huang, JY (reprint author), Natl Taipei Univ, New Taipei City, Taiwan. EM jyhuang@mail.ntpu.edu.tw; chtsai@ndu.edu.tw; hfc4324gm@gmail.com FU Nation Science Council, Taiwan [NSC 101-2221-E-305-011] FX The work presented in this paper is the result of research project sponsored by Nation Science Council, Taiwan, at the contract number NSC 101-2221-E-305-011-. NR 2 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU IEEE PI NEW YORK PA 345 E 47TH ST, NEW YORK, NY 10017 USA SN 2158-3994 BN 978-1-4673-6199-6 J9 I SYMP CONSUM ELECTR PY 2013 BP 33 EP + PG 2 WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic SC Engineering GA BA2IX UT WOS:000333448600017 ER PT J AU Bahgat, G AF Bahgat, Gawdat BE Dyer, H Trombetta, MJ TI Oil producers' perspectives on energy security SO INTERNATIONAL HANDBOOK OF ENERGY SECURITY SE Elgar Original Reference LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Bahgat, G (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 14 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU EDWARD ELGAR PUBLISHING LTD PI CHELTENHAM PA GLENSANDA HOUSE, MONTPELLIER PARADE, CHELTENHAM GL50 1UA, GLOS, ENGLAND BN 978-1-78100-789-1 J9 ELGAR ORIG REF PY 2013 BP 258 EP 272 D2 10.4337/9781781007907 PG 15 WC Environmental Studies; Political Science SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Government & Law GA BJI25 UT WOS:000328290800012 ER PT J AU Przystup, JJ AF Przystup, James J. TI Change and Continuity: The U.S.-ROK Alliance at 60 SO KOREAN JOURNAL OF DEFENSE ANALYSIS LA English DT Article DE US-ROK Alliance; HA/DR; UN PKO; PSI; ODA AB It is important to recognize how successful the U.S.-ROK Alliance has been for the past sixty years in deterring North Korea from attempting to unify the Korean Peninsula by force. This paper addresses Korea's unique status and examines its strong presence in meeting commitments to the international community. The future will require alliance-based cooperation with international partners to address challenges posed by the proliferation of WMD, which is one among many. In the end, however, the U.S.-ROK Alliance will only grow stronger, enhancing stability and security on the Peninsula. C1 Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Przystup, JJ (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM przystupj@ndu.edu NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU KOREA INST DEFENSE ANALYSES-KIDA PI SEOUL PA 37 HOEGI-RO, DONGDAEMUN-GU, SEOUL, 130-871, SOUTH KOREA SN 1016-3271 EI 1941-4641 J9 KOREAN J DEF ANAL JI Korean J. Def. Anal. PY 2013 VL 25 IS 4 BP 561 EP 566 PG 6 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA 270RI UT WOS:000328335900009 ER PT B AU Reichart, JF AF Reichart, John F. BE Larsen, JA TI RESPONDING TO CATASTROPHIC EVENTS Consequence Management and Policies FOREWORD SO RESPONDING TO CATASTROPHIC EVENTS: CONSEQUENCE MANAGEMENT AND POLICIES SE Initiatives in Strategic Studies-Issues and Policies LA English DT Editorial Material; Book Chapter C1 Natl Def Univ, Ctr Study Weap Mass Destruct, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Reichart, JF (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Ctr Study Weap Mass Destruct, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU PALGRAVE PI BASINGSTOKE PA HOUNDMILLS, BASINGSTOKE RG21 6XS, ENGLAND BN 978-1-137-33643-9; 978-1-137-32677-5 J9 INITIAT STRATEG STUD PY 2013 BP IX EP X D2 10.1057/9781137336439 PG 2 WC Political Science; Public Administration SC Government & Law; Public Administration GA BHP01 UT WOS:000326195500001 ER PT J AU Bielekova, B AF Bielekova, Bibiana TI Daclizumab Therapy for Multiple Sclerosis SO NEUROTHERAPEUTICS LA English DT Article DE Multiple sclerosis; Autoimmunity; Biological therapy; IL-2; CD25 ID NATURAL-KILLER-CELLS; REGULATORY T-CELLS; EARLY-PREGNANCY DECIDUA; INNATE LYMPHOID-CELLS; HUMANIZED ANTI-TAC; INTERLEUKIN-2 RECEPTOR; IL-2 RECEPTOR; ALPHA-CHAIN; NK CELLS; MONOCLONAL-ANTIBODY AB Daclizumab is a humanized monoclonal antibody of IgG1 subtype that binds to the Tac epitope on the interleukin-2 (IL-2) receptor alpha-chain (CD25), thus, effectively blocking the formation of the high-affinity IL-2 receptor. Because the high-affinity IL-2 receptor signaling promotes expansion of activated T cells in vitro, daclizumab was designed as a therapy that selectively inhibits T-cell activation. Assuming the previous statement, daclizumab received regulatory approval as add-on therapy to standard immunosuppressive regimen for the prevention of acute allograft rejection in renal transplantation. Based on its putative mechanism of action (MOA), daclizumab represented an ideal therapy for T-cell-mediated autoimmune diseases and was subsequently tested in inflammatory uveitis and multiple sclerosis (MS). In both of these diseases, daclizumab therapy significantly inhibited target organ inflammation. Mechanistic studies in MS demonstrated that the MOA of daclizumab is surprisingly broad and that the drug exerts unexpected effects on multiple components of the innate immune system. Specifically, daclizumab dramatically expands and activates immunoregulatory CD56(bright) NK cells, which gain access to the intrathecal compartment in MS and can kill autologous activated T cells. Daclizumab also blocks trans-presentation of IL-2 by mature dendritic cells to primed T cells, resulting in profound inhibition of antigen-specific T cells. Finally, daclizumab modulates the development of innate lymphoid cells. In conclusion, daclizumab therapy, which is currently in phase III testing for inflammatory MS, has a unique MOA that does not limit migration of immune cells into the intrathecal compartment, but rather provides multifactorial immunomodulatory effects with resultant inhibition of MS-related inflammation. C1 [Bielekova, Bibiana] NINDS, NDU, Neuroimmunol Branch NIB, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA. [Bielekova, Bibiana] NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA. RP Bielekova, B (reprint author), NINDS, NDU, Neuroimmunol Branch NIB, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA. EM Bibi.Bielekova@nih.gov FU Intramural Research Program of the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) FX This work was supported by the Intramural Research Program of the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS). B. B. is a co-inventor of the National Institutes of Health patents related to daclizumab therapy, and as such has received patent royalty payments. NR 96 TC 38 Z9 39 U1 1 U2 11 PU SPRINGER PI NEW YORK PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA SN 1933-7213 J9 NEUROTHERAPEUTICS JI Neurotherapeutics PD JAN PY 2013 VL 10 IS 1 BP 55 EP 67 DI 10.1007/s13311-012-0147-4 PG 13 WC Clinical Neurology; Neurosciences; Pharmacology & Pharmacy SC Neurosciences & Neurology; Pharmacology & Pharmacy GA 080WM UT WOS:000314274800007 PM 23055048 ER PT B AU McCarter, BG AF McCarter, B. G. BA McCarter, BG White, BE BF McCarter, BG White, BE TI The Nature of Being Human SO LEADERSHIP IN CHAORDIC ORGANIZATIONS SE Complex and Enterprise Systems Engineering LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 [McCarter, B. G.] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [McCarter, B. G.] Smithsonian Inst, Washington, DC 20560 USA. RP McCarter, BG (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU CRC PRESS-TAYLOR & FRANCIS GROUP PI BOCA RATON PA 6000 BROKEN SOUND PARKWAY NW, STE 300, BOCA RATON, FL 33487-2742 USA BN 978-1-4200-7418-5; 978-1-4200-7417-8 J9 COMPL ENTERP SYST EN PY 2013 BP 29 EP 56 PG 28 WC Psychology, Applied; Management SC Psychology; Business & Economics GA BD7CH UT WOS:000362867800005 ER PT B AU White, BE McCarter, BG AF White, B. E. McCarter, B. G. BA McCarter, BG White, BE BF McCarter, BG White, BE TI How to Build Trust SO LEADERSHIP IN CHAORDIC ORGANIZATIONS SE Complex and Enterprise Systems Engineering LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 [White, B. E.] US Air Force, Washington, DC 20036 USA. [White, B. E.] MIT, Lincoln Lab, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. [White, B. E.] Signatron Inc, New York, NY USA. [White, B. E.] Mitre Corp, Bedford, MA USA. [White, B. E.] MITREs Syst Engn Proc Off, New York, NY USA. [McCarter, B. G.] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [McCarter, B. G.] Smithsonian Inst, Washington, DC 20560 USA. RP White, BE (reprint author), US Air Force, Washington, DC 20036 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU CRC PRESS-TAYLOR & FRANCIS GROUP PI BOCA RATON PA 6000 BROKEN SOUND PARKWAY NW, STE 300, BOCA RATON, FL 33487-2742 USA BN 978-1-4200-7418-5; 978-1-4200-7417-8 J9 COMPL ENTERP SYST EN PY 2013 BP 57 EP 93 PG 37 WC Psychology, Applied; Management SC Psychology; Business & Economics GA BD7CH UT WOS:000362867800006 ER PT B AU McCarter, BG AF McCarter, B. G. BA McCarter, BG White, BE BF McCarter, BG White, BE TI Application of Theory SO LEADERSHIP IN CHAORDIC ORGANIZATIONS SE Complex and Enterprise Systems Engineering LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 [McCarter, B. G.] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [McCarter, B. G.] Smithsonian Inst, Washington, DC 20560 USA. RP McCarter, BG (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU CRC PRESS-TAYLOR & FRANCIS GROUP PI BOCA RATON PA 6000 BROKEN SOUND PARKWAY NW, STE 300, BOCA RATON, FL 33487-2742 USA BN 978-1-4200-7418-5; 978-1-4200-7417-8 J9 COMPL ENTERP SYST EN PY 2013 BP 147 EP 191 PG 45 WC Psychology, Applied; Management SC Psychology; Business & Economics GA BD7CH UT WOS:000362867800008 ER PT B AU McCarter, BG AF McCarter, B. G. BA McCarter, BG White, BE BF McCarter, BG White, BE TI Wicked Problems and MUVEs: Understanding Human Interactions through Multiuser Virtual Environments SO LEADERSHIP IN CHAORDIC ORGANIZATIONS SE Complex and Enterprise Systems Engineering LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 [McCarter, B. G.] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [McCarter, B. G.] Smithsonian Inst, Washington, DC 20560 USA. RP McCarter, BG (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU CRC PRESS-TAYLOR & FRANCIS GROUP PI BOCA RATON PA 6000 BROKEN SOUND PARKWAY NW, STE 300, BOCA RATON, FL 33487-2742 USA BN 978-1-4200-7418-5; 978-1-4200-7417-8 J9 COMPL ENTERP SYST EN PY 2013 BP 193 EP 202 PG 10 WC Psychology, Applied; Management SC Psychology; Business & Economics GA BD7CH UT WOS:000362867800009 ER PT J AU An, B Shieh, E Yang, R Tambe, M Baldwin, C DiRenzo, J Maule, B Meyer, G AF An, Bo Shieh, Eric Yang, Rong Tambe, Milind Baldwin, Craig DiRenzo, Joseph Maule, Ben Meyer, Garrett TI PROTECT - A Deployed Game-Theoretic System for Strategic Security Allocation for the United States Coast Guard SO AI MAGAZINE LA English DT Article AB While three deployed applications of game theory for security have recently been reported, we as a community of agents and AI researchers remain in the early stages of these deployments; there is a continuing need to understand the Core principles for innovative security applications of game theory. Toward that end, this article presents PROTECT a game-theoretic system deployed by the United States Coast Guard (USCG) in the Port of Boston for scheduling its patrols. USCG has termed the deployment of PROTECT in Boston a success; PROTECT is currently being tested in the Port of New York, with the potential for nationwide deployment. PROTECT is premised on an attacker-defender Stackelberg game model and offers five key innovations. First, this system is a departure from the assumption of perfect adversary rationality noted in previous work, relying instead on a quantal response (QR) model of the adversary's behavior - to the best of our knowledge, this is the first real-world deployment of the QR model. Second, to improve PROTECT's efficiency, we generate a compact representation of the defender's strategy space, exploiting equivalence and dominance. Third, we show how to practically model a real maritime patrolling problem as a Stackelberg game. Fourth, our experimental results illustrate that PROTECT's QR model more robustly handles real-world uncertainties than a perfect rationality model. Finally, in evaluating PROTECT, this article for the first time provides real-world data: comparison of human-generated versus PROTECT security schedules, and results from an Adversarial Perspective Team's (human mock attackers) analysis. C1 [An, Bo; Yang, Rong] Univ So Calif, Dept Comp Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA. [Tambe, Milind] Univ So Calif, TEAMCORE Res Grp, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA. [DiRenzo, Joseph; Maule, Ben] Coast Guard Atlantic Area, Operat Anal Div, Portsmouth, VA USA. [DiRenzo, Joseph] Joint Forces Staff Coll, Norfolk, VA USA. [Meyer, Garrett] US Coast Guard Sector Boston, Incident Management Div, Boston, MA USA. RP An, B (reprint author), Univ So Calif, Dept Comp Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA. FU United States Department of Homeland Security through the National Center for Risk and Economic Analysis of Terrorism Events (CREATE) [2010-ST-061-RE0001] FX We thank the USCG offices, and particularly sector Boston, for their exceptional collaboration. The views expressed herein are those of the authors and are not to be construed as official or reflecting the views of the Commandant or of the U.S. Coast Guard. This research was supported by the United States Department of Homeland Security through the National Center for Risk and Economic Analysis of Terrorism Events (CREATE) under award number 2010-ST-061-RE0001. This article extends and modifies our previous conference publication (Shieh et al. 2012). NR 24 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 0 U2 10 PU AMER ASSOC ARTIFICIAL INTELL PI MENLO PK PA 445 BURGESS DRIVE, MENLO PK, CA 94025-3496 USA SN 0738-4602 J9 AI MAG JI AI Mag. PD WIN PY 2012 VL 33 IS 4 BP 96 EP 110 PG 15 WC Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence SC Computer Science GA 065FN UT WOS:000313134000010 ER PT J AU Gill, JH AF Gill, John H. TI Forging Napoleon Grande Armee: Motivation, Military Culture, and Masculinity in the French Army, 1800-1808 SO JOURNAL OF MILITARY HISTORY LA English DT Book Review C1 [Gill, John H.] Natl Def Univ, Near ES Asia Ctr, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Gill, JH (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Near ES Asia Ctr, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SOC MILITARY HISTORY PI LEXINGTON PA C/O VIRGINIA MILITARY INST, GEORGE C MARSHALL LIBRARY, LEXINGTON, VA 24450-1600 USA SN 0899-3718 J9 J MILITARY HIST JI J. Mil. Hist. PD OCT PY 2012 VL 76 IS 4 SI SI BP 1249 EP 1250 PG 2 WC History SC History GA 015YP UT WOS:000309484500046 ER PT J AU Gill, JH AF Gill, John H. TI Dead Reckoning: Memories of the 1971 Bangladesh War SO JOURNAL OF MILITARY HISTORY LA English DT Book Review C1 [Gill, John H.] Natl Def Univ, Near ES Asia Ctr, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Gill, JH (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Near ES Asia Ctr, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 2 PU SOC MILITARY HISTORY PI LEXINGTON PA C/O VIRGINIA MILITARY INST, GEORGE C MARSHALL LIBRARY, LEXINGTON, VA 24450-1600 USA SN 0899-3718 J9 J MILITARY HIST JI J. Mil. Hist. PD JUL PY 2012 VL 76 IS 3 BP 927 EP 929 PG 3 WC History SC History GA 974OJ UT WOS:000306445500058 ER PT J AU Miller, RA AF Miller, Robert A. TI Cyber war realities-What lies ahead SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE PROTECTION LA English DT Editorial Material C1 Natl Def Univ, Informat Resources Management Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Miller, RA (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Informat Resources Management Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM millerr@ndu.edu NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 7 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 1874-5482 J9 INT J CRIT INFR PROT JI Int. J. Crit. Infrastruct. Prot. PD JUL PY 2012 VL 5 IS 2 BP 84 EP 85 DI 10.1016/j.ijcip.2011.08.003 PG 2 WC Computer Science, Information Systems; Engineering, Multidisciplinary SC Computer Science; Engineering GA 982YN UT WOS:000307081800005 ER PT J AU Buller, JL Tetteh, HA AF Buller, Jerome L. Tetteh, Hassan A. TI The CLEAR Score: A New Comprehensive Assessment Method for Academic Physicians in Military Medical Centers SO MILITARY MEDICINE LA English DT Article AB Introduction: Evaluation of medical officer performance is a critical leadership role. Objectives: This study offers a comprehensive evaluation system for military physicians. Methods: The Comprehensive Assessment equation (COMPASS equation), a modified Cobb-Douglas equation, was developed to evaluate academic physicians. The COMPASS equation assesses military physicians within five comprehensive dimensions: (1) Clinical (2) Leadership, (3) Educational (4) Administrative, and (5) Research productivity excellence to yield a composite "C.L.E.A.R. Score." Results: The COMPASS equation's fidelity was tested with a cohort of military physicians within the department of Obstetrics and Gynecology in the Capital District Region and a C.L.E.A.R. score was calculated for individual physicians. Mean C.L.E.A.R score was 53.6 +/- 28.8 (range 10.1-98.5). The responsiveness of the model was tested using two hypothetical physician models: "low-performing-faculty" and "super-faculty," and calculated C.L.E.A.R. scores were 6.3 and 153.4, respectively. Conclusions: The C.L.E.A.R. score appears to recognize and assess the performance excellence of military physicians. Weighting measured characteristics of the COMPASS equation can be used to promote organizational priorities. Thus, leaders of military medicine can communicate institutional priorities and inculcate them through use of the COMPASS equation to reward and recognize the activities of military medical officers that are commensurate with institutional goals. C1 [Buller, Jerome L.] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Tetteh, Hassan A.] Uniformed Serv Univ Hlth Sci, Dept Surg Cardiothorac Surg, Bethesda, MD 20814 USA. RP Buller, JL (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, 300 5th Ave, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 9 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ASSOC MILITARY SURG US PI BETHESDA PA 9320 OLD GEORGETOWN RD, BETHESDA, MD 20814 USA SN 0026-4075 EI 1930-613X J9 MIL MED JI Milit. Med. PD JUL PY 2012 VL 177 IS 7 BP 856 EP 862 PG 7 WC Medicine, General & Internal SC General & Internal Medicine GA V33NZ UT WOS:000209026800016 PM 22808895 ER PT J AU Kangas, RD AF Kangas, Roger D. TI Stable Outside, Fragile Inside? Post-Soviet Statehood in Central Asia. SO SLAVIC REVIEW LA English DT Book Review C1 [Kangas, Roger D.] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Kangas, RD (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU UNIV ILLINOIS, URBANA-CHAMPAIGN PI URBANA PA 1207 W OREGON ST, URBANA, IL 61801-3716 USA SN 0037-6779 J9 SLAVIC REV JI Slavic Rev. PD SUM PY 2012 VL 71 IS 2 BP 482 EP 483 PG 2 WC Area Studies; Humanities, Multidisciplinary SC Area Studies; Arts & Humanities - Other Topics GA 159TJ UT WOS:000320069900063 ER PT J AU Picardi, A Bartone, PT Querci, R Bitetti, D Tarsitani, L Roselli, V Maraone, A Fabi, E De Michele, F Gaviano, I Flynn, B Ursano, R Biondi, M AF Picardi, Angelo Bartone, Paul T. Querci, Raffaella Bitetti, Daniela Tarsitani, Lorenzo Roselli, Valentina Maraone, Annalisa Fabi, Elisa De Michele, Francesco Gaviano, Ilaria Flynn, Brian Ursano, Robert Biondi, Massimo TI Development and validation of the Italian version of the 15-item Dispositional Resilience Scale SO RIVISTA DI PSICHIATRIA LA English DT Article DE hardiness; stress; psychological well-being; validity; reliability ID LIFE EVENTS; HARDINESS; HEALTH; STRESS; PERSONALITY; ADAPTATION; INQUIRY AB Studies have shown that psychological hardiness is an important stress resilience resource for individuals. The 15-item Dispositional Resilience Scale (DRS-15) is a short, reliable and valid self-report instrument to measure hardiness that is not available in Italian. The present study was undertaken to create an Italian version of the DRS-15, and evaluate its psychometric properties and validity in the Italian context. An Italian version was produced using multiple independent bilingual translators. This version was administered to a non-clinical sample of adults (N=150), along with measures of psychological well-being (PWB-18) and health. A sub-sample (N=66) completed the DRS-15 again one month later. Results showed good reliability in terms of internal consistency and test-retest stability. With regard to the subscales, stability was high for all three subscales, whereas two subscales (Commitment and Control) showed marginal internal consistency. DRS-15 total and subscale scores showed a theoretically meaningful pattern of correlations with PWB-18 subscales, supporting the validity of the Italian DRS. Also, multiple regression analysis revealed a correlation between DRS-15 scores and self-rated general health, even after controlling for age and sex. The new Italian DRS-15 provides a valid, reliable and easy to use tool for assessing stress resilience in clinical and research settings. C1 [Picardi, Angelo] Italian Natl Inst Hlth, Ctr Epidemiol Surveillance & Hlth Promot, Mental Hlth Unit, Rome, Italy. [Bartone, Paul T.] Natl Def Univ, Ctr Technol & Natl Secur Policy, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Querci, Raffaella] ASL Citta Milano, SERT 1, Milan, Italy. [Bitetti, Daniela] Dermopath Inst Immaculate IDI IRCCS, Rome, Italy. [Tarsitani, Lorenzo; Roselli, Valentina; Maraone, Annalisa; Fabi, Elisa; De Michele, Francesco; Gaviano, Ilaria; Biondi, Massimo] Sapienza Univ Rome, Policlin Umberto 1, Dept Neurol & Psychiat, Rome, Italy. [Flynn, Brian; Ursano, Robert] Uniformed Serv Univ Hlth Sci, Ctr Study Traumat Stress, Bethesda, MD 20814 USA. RP Picardi, A (reprint author), Italian Natl Inst Hlth, Ctr Epidemiol Surveillance & Hlth Promot, Mental Hlth Unit, Rome, Italy. EM angelo.picardi@iss.it RI Picardi, Angelo/B-2181-2013; OI Picardi, Angelo/0000-0003-2392-3011; Bartone, Paul/0000-0002-5767-0086 NR 32 TC 4 Z9 4 U1 0 U2 11 PU PENSIERO SCIENTIFICO EDITOR PI ROME PA VIA BRADANO 3/C, 00199 ROME, ITALY SN 0035-6484 J9 RIV PSICHIATR JI Riv. Psichiatr. PD MAY-JUN PY 2012 VL 47 IS 3 BP 231 EP 237 PG 7 WC Psychiatry SC Psychiatry GA 985KF UT WOS:000307262400008 PM 22825439 ER PT J AU Bartone, PT Hystad, SW Eid, J Brevik, JI AF Bartone, Paul T. Hystad, Sigurd W. Eid, Jarle Brevik, John I. TI Psychological Hardiness and Coping Style as Risk/Resilience Factors for Alcohol Abuse SO MILITARY MEDICINE LA English DT Article ID MENTAL-HEALTH PROBLEMS; PERSONALITY HARDINESS; MILITARY PERSONNEL; STRESS-RESISTANCE; LIFE EVENTS; IRAQ; CAGE; DISSOCIATION; AFGHANISTAN; RESILIENCE AB Alcohol abuse is a growing problem in the military, and a costly one. The present study evaluates the potential role of psychological hardiness, an individual resilience resource, to stress-related problem drinking in a military population. We assess the association of psychological hardiness and avoidance coping style with alcohol use patterns in a large national sample of Norwegian military defense personnel. Results show that low hardiness and high avoidance coping are significant predictors of alcohol abuse. Also, the challenge facet of hardiness predicts risk of alcohol abuse among respondents with recent deployment experience, and this effect is greater for those with harsh deployment experiences. Older defense workers are also at higher risk, suggesting cumulative occupational stress may take a toll. This research indicates that hardiness and avoidance coping measures may serve as useful adjunct screening tools for alcohol abuse in the military. C1 [Bartone, Paul T.] Natl Def Univ, Ctr Technol & Natl Secur Policy, Ft Lesley J McNair, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Hystad, Sigurd W.; Eid, Jarle] Univ Bergen, Dept Psychosocial Sci, N-5015 Bergen, Norway. [Eid, Jarle; Brevik, John I.] Norwegian Def Med Serv, N-2617 Lillehammer, Norway. RP Bartone, PT (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Ctr Technol & Natl Secur Policy, Ft Lesley J McNair, 300 5th Ave SW, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RI Eid, Jarle/G-1346-2014; OI Bartone, Paul/0000-0002-5767-0086 FU U.S. Army Medical Research and Materiel Command [W81XWH-09-2-0195] FX This work was supported in part by a grant from the U.S. Army Medical Research and Materiel Command, Military Operational Medicine Research Program (Deployment Related Medical Research Program Award Number W81XWH-09-2-0195). NR 50 TC 14 Z9 16 U1 1 U2 22 PU ASSOC MILITARY SURG US PI BETHESDA PA 9320 OLD GEORGETOWN RD, BETHESDA, MD 20814 USA SN 0026-4075 J9 MIL MED JI Milit. Med. PD MAY PY 2012 VL 177 IS 5 BP 517 EP 524 PG 8 WC Medicine, General & Internal SC General & Internal Medicine GA 936XK UT WOS:000303623100009 PM 22645877 ER PT J AU Hoffman, FG AF Hoffman, F. G. TI The Evolution of Operational Art: From Napoleon to the Present SO WAR IN HISTORY LA English DT Book Review C1 [Hoffman, F. G.] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Hoffman, FG (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD PI LONDON PA 1 OLIVERS YARD, 55 CITY ROAD, LONDON EC1Y 1SP, ENGLAND SN 0968-3445 J9 WAR HIST JI War Hist. PD APR PY 2012 VL 19 IS 2 BP 247 EP 249 PG 4 WC History; International Relations SC History; International Relations GA 930UV UT WOS:000303168400010 ER PT J AU Natali, D AF Natali, Denise TI The Politics of Kurdish Crude SO MIDDLE EAST POLICY LA English DT Article C1 Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Natali, D (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 8 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 2 PU WILEY-BLACKWELL PI MALDEN PA COMMERCE PLACE, 350 MAIN ST, MALDEN 02148, MA USA SN 1061-1924 J9 MIDDLE EAST POLICY JI Middle East Policy PD SPR PY 2012 VL 19 IS 1 BP 110 EP 118 DI 10.1111/j.1475-4967.2012.00527.x PG 9 WC Area Studies; International Relations SC Area Studies; International Relations GA 908NP UT WOS:000301497400009 ER PT J AU Bahgat, G AF Bahgat, Gawdat TI Preliminary assessment of Arab Spring's impact on oil and gas in Egypt, Libya SO OIL & GAS JOURNAL LA English DT Article C1 Natl Def Univ, Near ES Asia Ctr Strateg Studies NESA, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Bahgat, G (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Near ES Asia Ctr Strateg Studies NESA, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM gawdat.bahgat@ndu.edu NR 17 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 1 U2 10 PU PENNWELL PUBL CO ENERGY GROUP PI TULSA PA 1421 S SHERIDAN RD PO BOX 1260, TULSA, OK 74112 USA SN 0030-1388 J9 OIL GAS J JI Oil Gas J. PD JAN 9 PY 2012 VL 110 IS 1A BP 58 EP 63 PG 6 WC Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Petroleum SC Energy & Fuels; Engineering GA 875XA UT WOS:000299067300014 ER PT J AU Miller, PD AF Miller, Paul D. TI Five Pillars of American Grand Strategy SO SURVIVAL LA English DT Article ID INSTITUTIONS C1 [Miller, Paul D.] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Miller, PD (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 53 TC 3 Z9 4 U1 0 U2 4 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORDSHIRE, ENGLAND SN 0039-6338 EI 1468-2699 J9 SURVIVAL JI Survival PY 2012 VL 54 IS 5 BP 7 EP 44 DI 10.1080/00396338.2012.728343 PG 38 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA 019BM UT WOS:000309711900001 ER PT J AU Miller, PD AF Miller, Paul D. TI How to Exercise U.S. Leverage Over Pakistan SO WASHINGTON QUARTERLY LA English DT Article C1 Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Miller, PD (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 30 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 2 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORDSHIRE, ENGLAND SN 0163-660X J9 WASH QUART JI Wash. Q. PY 2012 VL 35 IS 4 BP 37 EP 52 DI 10.1080/0163660X.2012.725022 PG 16 WC International Relations; Law SC International Relations; Government & Law GA 018XR UT WOS:000309701700003 ER PT B AU Sabonis-Helf, T AF Sabonis-Helf, Theresa BE Shaffer, B Ziyadov, T TI Power to the Producers: The Challenges of Electricity Provision in Major Energy-Exporting States SO BEYOND THE RESOURCE CURSE LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 [Sabonis-Helf, Theresa] Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. [Sabonis-Helf, Theresa] Georgetown Univ, Sch Foreign Serv, Washington, DC 20057 USA. RP Sabonis-Helf, T (reprint author), Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU UNIV PENNSYLVANIA PRESS PI PHILADELPHIA PA 3905 SPRUCE STREET, PHILADELPHIA, PA 19104 USA BN 978-0-8122-4400-7 PY 2012 BP 161 EP 199 PG 39 WC Economics SC Business & Economics GA BZI50 UT WOS:000301679400007 ER PT J AU Ryan, D Ryan, J AF Ryan, Daniel Ryan, Julie BE Lysenko, V TI Attribution: Accountability in Cyber Incidents SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE 7TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INFORMATION WARFARE AND SECURITY LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 7th International Conference on Information Warfare and Security (ICIW) CY MAR 22-23, 2012 CL Univ Washington, Ctr Informat Assurance & Cybersecur, Seattle, WA HO Univ Washington, Ctr Informat Assurance & Cybersecur DE Civil Litigation; Cyberspace AB There can be no accountability without attribution. However, the worldwide system of networks that comprises cyberspace was not developed with attribution in mind, and so attribution has become a major problem in cyber incident response. This paper explores requirements for attribution in criminal and civil situations, in espionage, in cases where military tribunals are used to try terrorists, and in information warfare, and proposes a possible solution to the problem of attribution to nation-states. C1 [Ryan, Daniel] Natl Def Univ, iCollege, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM ryand@ndu.edu; jjchryan@gwu.edu NR 16 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 4 PU ACAD CONFERENCES LTD PI NR READING PA CURTIS FARM, KIDMORE END, NR READING, RG4 9AY, ENGLAND BN 978-1-908272-29-4 PY 2012 BP 265 EP 271 PG 7 WC Information Science & Library Science SC Information Science & Library Science GA BBS66 UT WOS:000308065100030 ER PT B AU Hwang, BY AF Hwang, Balbina Y. BE Pant, HV TI North Korea An isolationist nuclear state SO HANDBOOK OF NUCLEAR PROLIFERATION SE Routledge International Handbooks LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 [Hwang, Balbina Y.] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Hwang, Balbina Y.] Georgetown Univ, Washington, DC 20057 USA. RP Hwang, BY (reprint author), Georgetown Univ, Washington, DC 20057 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ROUTLEDGE PI LONDON PA 11 NEW FETTER LANE, LONDON EC4P 4EE, ENGLAND BN 978-0-203-84084-9 J9 ROUT INT HANDB PY 2012 BP 197 EP 212 PG 16 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA BAZ25 UT WOS:000306140200017 ER PT J AU Mazarr, MJ AF Mazarr, Michael J. TI Rivalry's New Face SO SURVIVAL LA English DT Article C1 US Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. RP Mazarr, MJ (reprint author), US Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. NR 30 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 1 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORDSHIRE, ENGLAND SN 0039-6338 J9 SURVIVAL JI Survival PY 2012 VL 54 IS 4 BP 83 EP 105 DI 10.1080/00396338.2012.709390 PG 23 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA 982XO UT WOS:000307078900007 ER PT J AU Taspinar, O AF Taspinar, Oemer TI Turkey's Strategic Vision and Syria SO WASHINGTON QUARTERLY LA English DT Article C1 [Taspinar, Oemer] Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. [Taspinar, Oemer] Brookings Inst, Washington, DC 20036 USA. RP Taspinar, O (reprint author), Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. EM otaspinar@brookings.edu NR 8 TC 9 Z9 10 U1 1 U2 7 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORDSHIRE, ENGLAND SN 0163-660X J9 WASH QUART JI Wash. Q. PY 2012 VL 35 IS 3 BP 127 EP 140 DI 10.1080/0163660X.2012.706519 PG 14 WC International Relations; Law SC International Relations; Government & Law GA 983JL UT WOS:000307115500008 ER PT S AU Allen, N Kayes, DC AF Allen, Nate Kayes, D. Christopher BE McKee, A Eraut, M TI Leader Development in Dynamic and Hazardous Environments: Company Commander Learning Through Combat SO LEARNING TRAJECTORIES, INNOVATION AND IDENTITY FOR PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT SE Innovation and Change in Professional Education LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 [Allen, Nate] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Kayes, D. Christopher] George Washington Univ, Washington, DC 20052 USA. RP Allen, N (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM nate.allen@us.army.mil NR 20 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SPRINGER-VERLAG BERLIN PI BERLIN PA HEIDELBERGER PLATZ 3, D-14197 BERLIN, GERMANY SN 1572-1957 BN 978-94-007-1724-4 J9 INNOV CHANG PROF EDU PY 2012 VL 7 BP 93 EP 111 DI 10.1007/978-94-007-1724-4_5 D2 10.1007/978-94-007-1724-4 PG 19 WC Education & Educational Research SC Education & Educational Research GA BAA85 UT WOS:000303543600005 ER PT J AU Miller, PD AF Miller, Paul D. TI American Grand Strategy and the Democratic Peace SO SURVIVAL LA English DT Article ID LIBERAL LEGACIES; FOREIGN-AFFAIRS; KANT C1 [Miller, Paul D.] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Miller, PD (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 50 TC 4 Z9 5 U1 2 U2 5 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORDSHIRE, ENGLAND SN 0039-6338 J9 SURVIVAL JI Survival PY 2012 VL 54 IS 2 BP 49 EP 76 DI 10.1080/00396338.2012.672705 PG 28 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA 948DR UT WOS:000304484300005 ER PT B AU Junio, T AF Junio, Tim BE Costigan, SS Perry, J TI Marching Across the Cyber Frontier: Explaining the Global Diffusion of Network-centric Warfare SO CYBERSPACES AND GLOBAL AFFAIRS LA English DT Article; Book Chapter ID OFFENSE-DEFENSE BALANCE; INFORMATION-TECHNOLOGY; MILITARY AFFAIRS; REVOLUTION; INNOVATION; WARS; PERFORMANCE C1 [Junio, Tim] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Junio, Tim] Univ Penn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA. RP Junio, T (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 107 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 2 U2 2 PU ASHGATE PUBLISHING LTD PI ALDERSHOT PA GOWER HOUSE, CROFT ROAD, ALDERSHOT GU11 3HR, ENGLAND BN 978-1-4094-2755-1; 978-1-4094-2754-4 PY 2012 BP 51 EP 73 PG 23 WC Communication; Political Science SC Communication; Government & Law GA BA3RM UT WOS:000334688700005 ER PT J AU Yaphe, JS AF Yaphe, Judith S. TI Immortal: A Military History of Iran and Its Armed Forces SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MIDDLE EAST STUDIES LA English DT Book Review C1 [Yaphe, Judith S.] Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Yaphe, JS (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM yaphej@ndu.edu NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS PI NEW YORK PA 32 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS, NEW YORK, NY 10013-2473 USA SN 0020-7438 J9 INT J MIDDLE E STUD JI Int. J. Middle East Stud. PD NOV PY 2011 VL 43 IS 4 BP 770 EP 771 DI 10.1017/S0020743811001103 PG 2 WC Area Studies SC Area Studies GA 855EC UT WOS:000297545500026 ER PT J AU Kangas, RD AF Kangas, Roger D. TI Life in a Muslim Uzbek Village: Cotton Farming after Communism SO SLAVIC REVIEW LA English DT Book Review C1 [Kangas, Roger D.] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Kangas, RD (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SLAVIC STUDIES PI CAMBRIDGE PA HARVARD UNIV, 8 STORY ST, 3RD FL, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02138 USA SN 0037-6779 J9 SLAVIC REV JI Slavic Rev. PD FAL PY 2011 VL 70 IS 3 BP 724 EP 725 PG 2 WC Area Studies; Humanities, Multidisciplinary SC Area Studies; Arts & Humanities - Other Topics GA 831PG UT WOS:000295743000060 ER PT J AU Bahgat, G AF Bahgat, Gawdat TI ISRAEL'S ENERGY SECURITY: REGIONAL IMPLICATIONS SO MIDDLE EAST POLICY LA English DT Article C1 [Bahgat, Gawdat] Natl Def Univ, Near ES Asia Ctr Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Bahgat, G (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Near ES Asia Ctr Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 35 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 0 U2 6 PU WILEY-BLACKWELL PI MALDEN PA COMMERCE PLACE, 350 MAIN ST, MALDEN 02148, MA USA SN 1061-1924 J9 MIDDLE EAST POLICY JI Middle East Policy PD FAL PY 2011 VL 18 IS 3 BP 25 EP 34 DI 10.1111/j.1475-4967.2011.00495.x PG 10 WC Area Studies; International Relations SC Area Studies; International Relations GA 822OB UT WOS:000295056900002 ER PT J AU Rostow, N AF Rostow, Nicholas TI THE LAWS OF WAR AND THE KILLING OF SUSPECTED TERRORISTS: FALSE STARTS, RABBIT HOLES, AND DEAD ENDS SO RUTGERS LAW REVIEW LA English DT Article C1 Natl Def Univ, Ctr Strateg Res, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Rostow, N (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Ctr Strateg Res, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 48 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 1 PU RUTGERS UNIV PI NEWARK PA SCHOOL LAW 123 WASHINGTON ST, NEWARK, NJ 07102 USA SN 0036-0465 J9 RUTGERS LAW REV JI Rutgers Law Rev. PD SUM PY 2011 VL 63 IS 4 BP 1215 EP 1233 PG 19 WC Law SC Government & Law GA 851AR UT WOS:000297241200009 ER PT J AU Mustin, J Rishikof, H AF Mustin, Jeff Rishikof, Harvey TI PROJECTING FORCE IN THE 21ST CENTURY - LEGITIMACY AND THE RULE OF LAW TITLE 50, TITLE 10, TITLE 18, AND ART. 75 SO RUTGERS LAW REVIEW LA English DT Article C1 [Mustin, Jeff] Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA. [Mustin, Jeff] USAF Acad, Colorado Springs, CO USA. [Rishikof, Harvey] ABA Standing Comm Law & Natl Secur, Washington, DC USA. [Rishikof, Harvey] Natl War Coll, Dept Natl Secur Strategy, Washington, DC USA. RP Mustin, J (reprint author), Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA. NR 25 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 0 PU RUTGERS UNIV PI NEWARK PA SCHOOL LAW 123 WASHINGTON ST, NEWARK, NJ 07102 USA SN 0036-0465 J9 RUTGERS LAW REV JI Rutgers Law Rev. PD SUM PY 2011 VL 63 IS 4 BP 1235 EP 1251 PG 17 WC Law SC Government & Law GA 851AR UT WOS:000297241200010 ER PT J AU Jefferis, J AF Jefferis, Jennifer TI FOR GOD'S SAKE: THE CHRISTIAN RIGHT AND US FOREIGN POLICY SO RELIGIOUS STUDIES REVIEW LA English DT Book Review C1 [Jefferis, Jennifer] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Jefferis, J (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU WILEY-BLACKWELL PI MALDEN PA COMMERCE PLACE, 350 MAIN ST, MALDEN 02148, MA USA SN 0319-485X J9 RELIG STUD REV JI Relig. Stud. Rev. PD JUN PY 2011 VL 37 IS 2 BP 147 EP 147 PG 1 WC Religion SC Religion GA 780CE UT WOS:000291829000149 ER PT J AU Bernard, V Siegrist, M Jalali, AA AF Bernard, Vincent Siegrist, Michael Jalali, Ali Ahmad TI Interview with Ali Ahmad Jalali SO INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF THE RED CROSS LA English DT Editorial Material AB For this issue on understanding armed groups, the Review considered it important to invite someone who could give the inside perspective of an armed group. Minister Ali Ahmad Jalali, currently Distinguished Professor at the National Defense University in Washington, DC, is uniquely placed to do so in the context of Afghanistan: he has at once the experience of a former member of the Mujahideen during the war against the Soviet Union, a former Colonel in the Afghan National Army, and a former Minister of the Interior for Afghanistan from 2003 to 2005. Minister Jalali has published extensively on political, military, and security issues in Afghanistan, Iran, and Central Asia. C1 [Bernard, Vincent] Univ Marmara, Istanbul, Turkey. [Jalali, Ali Ahmad] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 3 PU CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA EDINBURGH BLDG, SHAFTESBURY RD, CB2 8RU CAMBRIDGE, ENGLAND SN 1816-3831 J9 INT REV RED CROSS JI Int. Rev. Red Cross PD JUN PY 2011 VL 93 IS 882 BP 279 EP 286 DI 10.1017/S1816383111000373 PG 8 WC Law SC Government & Law GA 944CU UT WOS:000304176800002 ER PT J AU Miller, RA AF Miller, Robert A. TI Cyber war and the dangers of preemption SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE PROTECTION LA English DT Editorial Material C1 Natl Def Univ, Informat Resources Management Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Miller, RA (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Informat Resources Management Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM millerr@ndu.edu NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 2 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 1874-5482 J9 INT J CRIT INFR PROT JI Int. J. Crit. Infrastruct. Prot. PD APR PY 2011 VL 4 IS 1 BP 22 EP 23 DI 10.1016/j.ijcip.2011.01.001 PG 2 WC Computer Science, Information Systems; Engineering, Multidisciplinary SC Computer Science; Engineering GA 982FR UT WOS:000307028800004 ER PT J AU Berg, GC AF Berg, Gerald C. TI Does Latin America Comprise Transnational 'Subregions'? SO WORLD ECONOMY LA English DT Article ID GRAVITY EQUATION; TRADE AB We live in a world of nations, but also one of multi-nation systems. These systems, or transnational regions, affect global economics, politics and diplomacy. Latin America is a widely recognised and documented transnational region. It contains subregional nation systems that might have all of the characteristics and significance of regions and might also affect the broader integration of Latin America. The author defines regionality on the basis of economic integration and measures it with two methods for Latin America, North America, three Latin American subregional systems and one arbitrarily defined nation system within Latin America. He finds a high degree of integration in Latin America, the Andean nations and the Southern Cone of South America. He finds only a modest degree of integration in North America and not significantly greater integration in South America than in Latin America. The division of Latin America into subregions is consistent with the incidence of sub-regional trade initiatives in the past two decades and might be at least partly responsible for the limited progress to date towards Latin America-wide integration. Latin American subregions might now be providing a foundation on which to build regionalism in the future. C1 US Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC USA. RP Berg, GC (reprint author), US Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC USA. NR 31 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 4 PU WILEY-BLACKWELL PI MALDEN PA COMMERCE PLACE, 350 MAIN ST, MALDEN 02148, MA USA SN 0378-5920 J9 WORLD ECON JI World Econ. PD FEB PY 2011 VL 34 IS 2 BP 298 EP 312 DI 10.1111/j.1467-9701.2010.01321.x PG 15 WC Business, Finance; Economics; International Relations SC Business & Economics; International Relations GA 723UR UT WOS:000287533300006 ER PT B AU McIntyre, DH AF McIntyre, David H. BE McIntyre, DH Hancock, WI TI Business Continuity and Homeland Security, Volume 1 The Challenge of the New Age Preface SO BUSINESS CONTINUITY AND HOMELAND SECURITY, VOL 1: THE CHALLENGE OF THE NEW AGE LA English DT Editorial Material; Book Chapter C1 [McIntyre, David H.] Texas A&M Univ, Integrat Ctr Homeland Secur, College Stn, TX 77843 USA. [McIntyre, David H.] Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. [McIntyre, David H.] ANSER Inst Homeland Secur, Arlington, VA USA. [McIntyre, David H.] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC USA. [McIntyre, David H.] Univ Texas, LBJ Sch, Austin, TX USA. [McIntyre, David H.] Bush Sch Texas A&M, College Stn, TX USA. [McIntyre, David H.] George Washington Univ, Washington, DC 20052 USA. RP McIntyre, DH (reprint author), Texas A&M Univ, Integrat Ctr Homeland Secur, College Stn, TX 77843 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU EDWARD ELGAR PUBLISHING LTD PI CHELTENHAM PA GLENSANDA HOUSE, MONTPELLIER PARADE, CHELTENHAM GL50 1UA, GLOS, ENGLAND BN 978-1-84720-250-5 PY 2011 BP XIV EP XV PG 2 WC Business; Economics SC Business & Economics GA BYJ45 UT WOS:000299042100002 ER PT B AU McDavid, HA AF McDavid, Hilton A. BE Crocker, CA Hampson, FO Aall, P TI Security Challenges and Threats in the Caribbean SO REWIRING REGIONAL SECURITY IN A FRAGMENTED WORLD LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 [McDavid, Hilton A.] Univ W Indies, Natl Secur & Strateg Studies Programme, Kingston 7, Jamaica. [McDavid, Hilton A.] Natl Def Univ, Ctr Hemispher Def Studies, Washington, DC USA. NR 25 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU US INST PEACE PI WASHINGTON PA 1550 M STREET, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005 USA BN 978-1-60127-070-2 PY 2011 BP 463 EP 481 PG 19 WC Area Studies; International Relations SC Area Studies; International Relations GA BXB06 UT WOS:000295561000017 ER PT B AU Manaut, RB Macias, RC AF Benitez Manaut, Raul Cordova Macias, Ricardo BE Crocker, CA Hampson, FO Aall, P TI Security Challenges in Mexico and Central America SO REWIRING REGIONAL SECURITY IN A FRAGMENTED WORLD LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 [Benitez Manaut, Raul] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, N Amer Res Ctr, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico. [Benitez Manaut, Raul] Woodrow Wilson Ctr Washington, Latin Amer Program, Washington, DC USA. [Benitez Manaut, Raul] Columbia Univ, Inst Latin Amer Studies, New York, NY 10027 USA. [Benitez Manaut, Raul] American Univ, Sch Int Serv, Washington, DC 20016 USA. [Benitez Manaut, Raul] China Inst Int Strateg Studies, Beijing, Peoples R China. [Benitez Manaut, Raul] Inst Dev Studies Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. [Benitez Manaut, Raul] Torcuatto Tella Univ, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina. [Benitez Manaut, Raul] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. Univ Valencia, E-46003 Valencia, Spain. Georgetown Univ, Washington, DC USA. NYU, New York, NY 10003 USA. Canadian Fdn Amer, Ottawa, ON, Canada. York Univ, Toronto, ON M3J 2R7, Canada. Emory Univ, Carter Ctr, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA. RP Manaut, RB (reprint author), Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, N Amer Res Ctr, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico. NR 56 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU US INST PEACE PI WASHINGTON PA 1550 M STREET, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005 USA BN 978-1-60127-070-2 PY 2011 BP 501 EP 525 PG 25 WC Area Studies; International Relations SC Area Studies; International Relations GA BXB06 UT WOS:000295561000019 ER PT B AU Harris, D Li, WC AF Harris, Don Li, Wen-Chin BE Boy, GA TI Error on the Flight Deck: Interfaces, Organizations, and Culture SO HANDBOOK OF HUMAN-MACHINE INTERACTION: A HUMAN-CENTERED DESIGN APPROACH LA English DT Article; Book Chapter ID COMMERCIAL AVIATION ACCIDENTS; CLASSIFICATION-SYSTEM; PILOT ERROR; DESIGN; HFACS C1 [Harris, Don] HFI Solut Ltd, Bedford, England. [Harris, Don] Cranfield Univ, Aerosp Human Factors, Cranfield MK43 0AL, Beds, England. [Li, Wen-Chin] Natl Def Univ, Grad Sch Psychol, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Harris, D (reprint author), HFI Solut Ltd, Bedford, England. OI Harris, Don/0000-0002-2113-8848; Li, Wen-Chin/0000-0002-8825-3701 NR 39 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ASHGATE PUBLISHING LTD PI ALDERSHOT PA GOWER HOUSE, CROFT ROAD, ALDERSHOT GU11 3HR, ENGLAND BN 978-1-4094-1171-0; 978-0-7546-7580-8 PY 2011 BP 399 EP 415 PG 17 WC Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Social Sciences, Interdisciplinary SC Computer Science; Social Sciences - Other Topics GA BC4WA UT WOS:000352980300020 ER PT B AU Yaphe, JS AF Yaphe, Judith S. BE Barkey, HJ Lasensky, SB Marr, P TI Iraq and Its Gulf Arab Neighbors Avoiding Risk, Seeking Opportunity SO IRAQ, ITS NEIGHBORS, AND THE UNITED STATES: COMPETITION, CRISIS AND THE REORDERING OF POWER LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 [Yaphe, Judith S.] Natl Def Univ, INSS, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Yaphe, JS (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, INSS, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 25 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU US INST PEACE PI WASHINGTON PA 1550 M STREET, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005 USA BN 978-1-60127-077-1 PY 2011 BP 119 EP 143 PG 25 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA BEX37 UT WOS:000318529100007 ER PT B AU Cesari, J AF Cesari, Jocelyne BE Coolsaet, R TI Muslims in Europe and the US: A Shared but Overrated Risk of Radicalism SO Jihadi Terrorism and the Radicalisation Challenge: European and American Experiences, 2nd Edition LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 [Cesari, Jocelyne] Ctr Middle Eastern Studies, Cambridge, MA USA. [Cesari, Jocelyne] Ctr European Studies, Cambridge, MA USA. [Cesari, Jocelyne] Harvard Divin Sch, Cambridge, MA USA. [Cesari, Jocelyne] Dept Govt, Cambridge, MA USA. [Cesari, Jocelyne] Columbia Univ, Sch Int & Publ Affairs, New York, NY 10027 USA. RP Cesari, J (reprint author), Natl War Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU ASHGATE PUBLISHING LTD PI ALDERSHOT PA GOWER HOUSE, CROFT ROAD, ALDERSHOT GU11 3HR, ENGLAND BN 978-1-4094-2569-4; 978-1-4094-2570-0; 978-1-4094-2568-7 PY 2011 BP 101 EP 116 PG 16 WC Criminology & Penology; International Relations SC Criminology & Penology; International Relations GA BG4LH UT WOS:000388946700009 ER PT J AU Hystad, SW Eid, J Laberg, JC Bartone, PT AF Hystad, Sigurd W. Eid, Jarle Laberg, Jon C. Bartone, Paul T. TI Psychological Hardiness Predicts Admission Into Norwegian Military Officer Schools SO MILITARY PSYCHOLOGY LA English DT Article ID SCALE RELIABILITY; SPECIAL FORCES; PERSONALITY; PERFORMANCE; CANDIDATES; HEALTH; LEADERSHIP AB We examined the role of hardiness in predicting admission into Norwegian Military Officer Schools with data from officer applicants (N = 1,111) who completed a questionnaire containing dispositional hardiness measures (Bartone, 1995) on the first week of a three-week selection period. Successful applicants (M = 36.76) scored significantly higher in hardiness than unsuccessful applicants (M = 35.55, t[1091.44] = -4.64, p < .001, Cohen's d = .28). Furthermore, results of logistic regression analysis showed that, after controlling for gender, age, and social desirability responding, hardiness significantly predicted admission into Military Officer Schools (odds ratio = 1.065). C1 [Hystad, Sigurd W.; Eid, Jarle; Laberg, Jon C.] Univ Bergen, Dept Psychosocial Sci, N-5020 Bergen, Norway. [Bartone, Paul T.] Natl Def Univ, Ctr Technol & Natl Secur Policy, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Hystad, SW (reprint author), Univ Bergen, Dept Psychosocial Sci, Christies Gate 12,POB 7807, N-5020 Bergen, Norway. EM sigurd.hystad@psysp.uib.no RI Eid, Jarle/G-1346-2014; OI Bartone, Paul/0000-0002-5767-0086 NR 32 TC 9 Z9 10 U1 2 U2 9 PU LAWRENCE ERLBAUM ASSOC INC-TAYLOR & FRANCIS PI PHILADELPHIA PA 325 CHESTNUT STREET, STE 800, PHILADELPHIA, PA 19106 USA SN 0899-5605 J9 MIL PSYCHOL JI Milit. Psychol. PY 2011 VL 23 IS 4 BP 381 EP 389 DI 10.1080/08995605.2011.589333 PG 9 WC Psychology, Multidisciplinary SC Psychology GA 878LP UT WOS:000299258800003 ER PT S AU Holt, VK Boucher, AJ AF Holt, Victoria K. Boucher, Alix J. BE Cockayne, J Lupel, A TI Framing the issue: UN responses to corruption and criminal networks in post-conflict settings SO PEACE OPERATIONS AND ORGANIZED CRIME: ENEMIES OR ALLIES SE Cass Series on Peacekeeping LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 [Holt, Victoria K.] US Dept State, Bur Int Org Affairs, Washington, DC 20520 USA. [Holt, Victoria K.] Henry L Stimson Ctr, Future Peace Operat Programme, Washington, DC USA. [Holt, Victoria K.] Amer Acad Diplomacy, Washington, DC USA. [Holt, Victoria K.] Holocaust Mem Museum, Washington, DC USA. [Holt, Victoria K.] US Inst Peace, Washington, DC USA. [Holt, Victoria K.] Clinton Adm, US Dept State, Washington, DC USA. [Boucher, Alix J.] Foreign Serv Inst, US Dept State, Washington, DC USA. [Boucher, Alix J.] Natl Def Univ, Ctr Complex Operat, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Holt, VK (reprint author), US Dept State, Bur Int Org Affairs, Washington, DC 20520 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ROUTLEDGE PI LONDON PA 11 NEW FETTER LANE, LONDON EC4P 4EE, ENGLAND SN 1367-9880 BN 978-0-203-80473-5 J9 CASS SER PEACEKEEPIN PY 2011 BP 20 EP 32 PG 13 WC Criminology & Penology; International Relations SC Criminology & Penology; International Relations GA BWW94 UT WOS:000295174200002 ER PT J AU Haeussler, U AF Haeussler, Ulf BE Armistead, L TI Cyber Strategy and the Law of Armed Conflict SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE 6TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INFORMATION WARFARE AND SECURITY LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 6th International Conference on Information Warfare and Security (ICIW) CY MAR 17-18, 2011 CL George Washington Univ, Washington, DC HO George Washington Univ DE NATO Strategic Concept 2010; US Cyberstrategy 3.0; Law of Armed Conflict; collective security; collective defence AB At the time of writing, the author was Assistant Legal Advisor Operational Law, Headquarters, Supreme Allied Commander Transformation (NATO HQ SACT). The views expressed herein are the author's own and to not necessarily reflect the official position or policy of NATO and/or HQ SACT. Abstract: At its Lisbon Summit (November 2010), NATO has adopted its Strategic Concept. The U. S. may soon adopt its Cyberstrategy 3.0 (originally expected for December 2010). Both strategy documents will contribute to a growing policy consensus regarding cyber security and defence as well as provide better policy insights regarding cyber offence. In doing so, they will contribute to a better understanding of how NATO and the U. S. want to prepare for, and conduct cyber warfare in a manner congruent with the law of armed conflict. In addition, they will determine to what extent this branch of the law needs to be better understood, developed, or reformed. Accordingly, this paper indicates how the existing legal and policy frameworks intersect with practical aspects of cyber warfare and associated intelligence activities, analyses how the new strategy documents develop and change the existing policy framework, and what repercussions this may have for the interpretation and application of the law of armed conflict. It also demonstrates how the new strategy documents inform the policy and legal discourse and hence help confirm that NATO and U. S. as well as other NATO Nations' cyber activities are, and will continue to be, lawful and legitimate. C1 Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Haeussler, U (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM ulf.haeussler@ndu.edu NR 19 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 5 PU ACAD CONFERENCES LTD PI NR READING PA CURTIS FARM, KIDMORE END, NR READING, RG4 9AY, ENGLAND BN 978-1-906638-92-4 PY 2011 BP 99 EP 105 PG 7 WC Computer Science, Theory & Methods SC Computer Science GA BET38 UT WOS:000318019700012 ER PT J AU Ryan, J Ryan, D AF Ryan, Julie Ryan, Daniel BE Armistead, L TI Neutrality in the Context of Cyberwar SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE 6TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INFORMATION WARFARE AND SECURITY LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 6th International Conference on Information Warfare and Security (ICIW) CY MAR 17-18, 2011 CL George Washington Univ, Washington, DC HO George Washington Univ DE neutrality; law of armed conflict; international humanitarian law; cyberwar AB This paper will examine the legal antecedents of the concepts of neutrality and current enforceability of declarations of neutrality in the context of information operations amongst belligerents. This is a non-trivial point of understanding, given the potential for belligerents to use and abuse infrastructure elements owned and/or operated by nation states desiring to remain neutral. The analysis will consider the instantiated concepts of neutrality, the potential for expanding or contracting the concepts of neutrality in the context of cyberwar, and the possibility of erosion of neutrality in cyberwar scenarios. We have a notion enshrined in international law that says that you don't lose your neutrality if belligerents use your telephone lines or telegraph lines to communicate even if they are crossing your territory, even if they are passing operational orders. The problem with cyberwar is that they are potentially not just transferring orders but also potentially weapons - cyber-weapons. So it becomes a more complex problem and the challenge is to understand at what point the nation state should be required to act, or if such a point exists at all. This analysis will examine the intersection between technology and law in regards to this issue. C1 [Ryan, Julie] George Washington Univ, Washington, DC 20052 USA. [Ryan, Daniel] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC USA. RP Ryan, J (reprint author), George Washington Univ, Washington, DC 20052 USA. EM jjchryan@gwu.edu; ryand@ndu.edu NR 40 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 4 PU ACAD CONFERENCES LTD PI NR READING PA CURTIS FARM, KIDMORE END, NR READING, RG4 9AY, ENGLAND BN 978-1-906638-92-4 PY 2011 BP 221 EP 227 PG 7 WC Computer Science, Theory & Methods SC Computer Science GA BET38 UT WOS:000318019700026 ER PT J AU Crandall, M AF Crandall, Maureen BE Dellecker, A Gomart, A TI The role of Central Asian gas Is it possible to bypass Russia? SO RUSSIAN ENERGY SECURITY AND FOREIGN POLICY SE Routledge Garnet Series-Europe in the World LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 Natl Def Univ, Ind Coll Armed Forces, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Crandall, M (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Ind Coll Armed Forces, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU ROUTLEDGE PI LONDON PA 11 NEW FETTER LANE, LONDON EC4P 4EE, ENGLAND BN 978-0-203-81673-8 J9 ROUTL GARN SER EUR W PY 2011 VL 13 BP 74 EP + PG 16 WC Economics; International Relations SC Business & Economics; International Relations GA BUZ05 UT WOS:000290755900006 ER PT J AU Burki, SK AF Burki, Shireen Khan TI Haram or Halal? Islamists' Use of Suicide Attacks as "Jihad" SO TERRORISM AND POLITICAL VIOLENCE LA English DT Article DE Al Qaeda; Hizballah; ijtihad; Islamists; jihad; jihad al saghir; martyrdom operations; suicide attacks; terrorism ID TERRORISM AB Suicide attacks are an important, and effective, terror tactic in Al Qaeda and other Islamist Movements' (AQOIM) tool kit as they wage jihad al saghir (lesser jihad) against the kuffar (infidels). The successful 9/11 terrorist attacks on American soil would not have been possible without the willingness of 19 young Arab men to commit intihar (suicide). AQOIM's "marketing" of suicide attacks in their propaganda campaigns as "martyrdom operations," leads one to ask: Is the use of suicide as a military tactic in war against the kuffar sanctioned in Islam both scripturally and/or by the interpretations/opinions of Muslim scholars and religious figures, as well as by the Muslim public? This article explores the ongoing jihad (struggle) within Islam on what does and does not constitute "martyrdom operations." It does so by exploring the legality of such acts through the lens of Islamic doctrine (Quran and Hadith), as well as studying the interpretations of respected ulema (scholars) on whether or not suicide attacks are indeed "martyrdom operations" to be praised as "halal," or to be condemned as "haram" (forbidden). C1 [Burki, Shireen Khan] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM burkisk@yahoo.com NR 57 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 5 U2 17 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORDSHIRE, ENGLAND SN 0954-6553 EI 1556-1836 J9 TERROR POLIT VIOLENC JI Terror. Polit. Violence PY 2011 VL 23 IS 4 BP 582 EP 601 DI 10.1080/09546553.2011.578185 PG 20 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA 881EZ UT WOS:000299465500005 ER PT J AU Miller, RA AF Miller, Robert A. TI Infrastructure war: Chaos without carnage? SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE PROTECTION LA English DT Editorial Material C1 Natl Def Univ, Informat Resources Management Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Miller, RA (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Informat Resources Management Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM millerr@ndu.edu NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 3 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 1874-5482 J9 INT J CRIT INFR PROT JI Int. J. Crit. Infrastruct. Prot. PD DEC PY 2010 VL 3 IS 3-4 BP 101 EP 102 DI 10.1016/j.ijcip.2010.06.001 PG 2 WC Computer Science, Information Systems; Engineering, Multidisciplinary SC Computer Science; Engineering GA V24NG UT WOS:000208416500002 ER PT J AU Rice, M Butts, J Miller, R Shenoi, S AF Rice, Mason Butts, Jonathan Miller, Robert Shenoi, Sujeet TI Applying public health strategies to the protection of cyberspace SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE PROTECTION LA English DT Article DE Cyberspace; Protection strategies; Public health AB Modern society has made massive strides in public health that have contributed to the quality of life we enjoy today. However, the current cyberspace health environment is arguably similar to the public health environment that existed in nineteenth century New York City, if not Europe during the Middle Ages. How would the critical infrastructure cope with a pandemic cyberspace infection with the virulence and potency of the Black Death? This paper presents a strategy for cyberspace health that is inspired by constructs and initiatives in the public health domain. The strategy has five components: (i) sanitizing the environment; (ii) controlling community infections; (iii) educating the actors; (iv) organizing detection and prevention services; and (v) creating the social machinery for cyberspace health. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Rice, Mason; Shenoi, Sujeet] Univ Tulsa, Dept Comp Sci, Tulsa, OK 74104 USA. [Butts, Jonathan] USAF, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Inst Technol, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433 USA. [Miller, Robert] Natl Def Univ, Informat Resources Management Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Shenoi, S (reprint author), Univ Tulsa, Dept Comp Sci, Tulsa, OK 74104 USA. EM sujeet@utulsa.edu NR 30 TC 6 Z9 6 U1 0 U2 3 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 1874-5482 J9 INT J CRIT INFR PROT JI Int. J. Crit. Infrastruct. Prot. PD DEC PY 2010 VL 3 IS 3-4 BP 118 EP 127 DI 10.1016/j.ijcip.2010.07.002 PG 10 WC Computer Science, Information Systems; Engineering, Multidisciplinary SC Computer Science; Engineering GA V24NG UT WOS:000208416500004 ER PT J AU Sullivan, P AF Sullivan, Paul TI Energetic Cities ENERGY, ENVIRONMENT AND STRATEGIC THINKING SO WORLD POLICY JOURNAL LA English DT Article C1 [Sullivan, Paul] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Sullivan, Paul] Georgetown Univ, Washington, DC 20057 USA. RP Sullivan, P (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 0 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 1 PU MIT PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 55 HAYWARD STREET, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02142 USA SN 0740-2775 J9 WORLD POLICY J JI World Policy J. PD WIN PY 2010 VL 27 IS 4 BP 11 EP 13 PG 3 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA 694DQ UT WOS:000285275600003 ER PT J AU Godwin, P AF Godwin, Paul TI Asia's Dangerous Security Dilemma SO CURRENT HISTORY LA English DT Article C1 [Godwin, Paul] US Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. NR 0 TC 4 Z9 4 U1 0 U2 2 PU CURRENT HIST INC PI PHILADELPHIA PA 4225 MAIN ST PO BOX 4647, PHILADELPHIA, PA 19127 USA SN 0011-3530 J9 CURR HIST JI Curr. Hist. PD SEP PY 2010 VL 109 IS 728 BP 264 EP 266 PG 3 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA 644NP UT WOS:000281384700009 ER PT J AU Losman, DL AF Losman, Donald L. TI The Rentier State And National Oil Companies: An Economic And Political Perspective SO MIDDLE EAST JOURNAL LA English DT Article AB While the concept of the rentier state is common knowledge to Middle East scholars, very little has been written concerning the basic support and revenue tool for such states - the national oil companies. This article examines the micro-economic. financial, and managerial behavior of national oil companies, assesses their economic efficiency, and relates their operations to rentier state politics. C1 Natl Def Univ, Ind Coll Armed Forces, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Losman, DL (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Ind Coll Armed Forces, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 24 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 1 U2 12 PU MIDDLE EAST INST PI WASHINGTON PA 1761 N ST NW, CIRCULATION DEPT, WASHINGTON, DC 20036-2882 USA SN 0026-3141 J9 MIDDLE EAST J JI Middle East J. PD SUM PY 2010 VL 64 IS 3 BP 427 EP 445 DI 10.3751/64.3.15 PG 19 WC Area Studies SC Area Studies GA 640AJ UT WOS:000281018900005 ER PT J AU Beyoghlow, KA AF Beyoghlow, Kamal A. TI My Father's Paradise: A Son's Search for His Jewish Past in Kurdish Iraq SO MIDDLE EAST POLICY LA English DT Book Review C1 [Beyoghlow, Kamal A.] Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. RP Beyoghlow, KA (reprint author), Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU WILEY-BLACKWELL PI MALDEN PA COMMERCE PLACE, 350 MAIN ST, MALDEN 02148, MA USA SN 1061-1924 J9 MIDDLE EAST POLICY JI Middle East Policy PD SUM PY 2010 VL 17 IS 2 BP 172 EP 173 PG 2 WC Area Studies; International Relations SC Area Studies; International Relations GA 609SC UT WOS:000278676400015 ER PT J AU Hystad, SW Eid, J Johnsen, BH Laberg, JC Bartone, PT AF Hystad, Sigurd William Eid, Jarle Johnsen, Bjorn Helge Laberg, Jon Christian Bartone, Paul Thomas TI Psychometric properties of the revised Norwegian dispositional resilience (hardiness) scale SO SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY LA English DT Article DE Personality hardiness; factor analysis; personality assessment; scale validation ID MENTAL-HEALTH; HONG-KONG; STRESS; PERSONALITY; NUMBER; PERFORMANCE; COMPONENTS; GOODNESS; SUCCESS; ANXIETY AB In the 30 years that have elapsed since it was first introduced, the concept of hardiness has continued to attract the attention and interest of researchers from all over the world. The purpose of this study was to examine the reliability and factor structure of a revised Norwegian hardiness scale (Dispositional Resilience Scale 15; DRS-15). Using exploratory and confirmatory factor analytic strategies with a large sample of working adults (N = 7,280), support was found for a hierarchical structure comprising a general hardiness dimension and three sub-dimensions (commitment, control, and challenge). Overall, the results support the reliability and validity of the revised DRS-15 and underscore the importance of examining the psychometric properties and cultural appropriateness of translated scales. C1 [Hystad, Sigurd William; Eid, Jarle; Johnsen, Bjorn Helge; Laberg, Jon Christian] Univ Bergen, Dept Psychosocial Sci, N-5020 Bergen, Norway. [Bartone, Paul Thomas] Natl Def Univ, Ctr Technol & Natl Secur Policy, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Hystad, SW (reprint author), Univ Bergen, Dept Psychosocial Sci, Christiesgate 12,POB 7807, N-5020 Bergen, Norway. EM sigurd.hystad@psysp.uib.no RI Eid, Jarle/G-1346-2014; OI Bartone, Paul/0000-0002-5767-0086 NR 54 TC 25 Z9 26 U1 2 U2 10 PU WILEY-BLACKWELL PI MALDEN PA COMMERCE PLACE, 350 MAIN ST, MALDEN 02148, MA USA SN 0036-5564 J9 SCAND J PSYCHOL JI Scand. J. Psychol. PD JUN PY 2010 VL 51 IS 3 BP 237 EP 245 DI 10.1111/j.1467-9450.2009.00759.x PG 9 WC Psychology, Multidisciplinary SC Psychology GA 595QX UT WOS:000277628500006 PM 20028488 ER PT J AU Bahgat, GG AF Bahgat, Gawdat G. TI EU, OPEC strategic dialog highlights shared interests SO OIL & GAS JOURNAL LA English DT Article C1 Natl Def Univ, Near ES Asia Ctr Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Bahgat, GG (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Near ES Asia Ctr Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 7 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU PENNWELL PUBL CO ENERGY GROUP PI TULSA PA 1421 S SHERIDAN RD PO BOX 1260, TULSA, OK 74112 USA SN 0030-1388 J9 OIL GAS J JI Oil Gas J. PD MAY 17 PY 2010 VL 108 IS 18 BP 18 EP 22 PG 5 WC Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Petroleum SC Energy & Fuels; Engineering GA 670YN UT WOS:000283466100003 ER PT J AU Bahgat, G AF Bahgat, Gawdat TI Sovereign Wealth Funds: An Assessment SO GLOBAL POLICY LA English DT Article AB High oil prices and impressive economic performance in emerging markets have led to the accumulation of massive financial assets. These nations have created sovereign wealth funds (SWFs) to manage their growing assets. SWFs have provided significant liquidity to American and European financial institutions. The rise of SWFs in number and size has raised concern about their objectives and strategies. This study examines the role these state-owned funds play in the global markets and the efforts to regulate their activities. I argue that capital exporting and importing nations share common interests and reciprocal responsibility in ensuring global financial prosperity. C1 Natl Def Univ, Near E S Asia Ctr Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Bahgat, G (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Near E S Asia Ctr Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 44 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 3 PU WILEY-BLACKWELL PI HOBOKEN PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA SN 1758-5880 J9 GLOB POLICY JI Glob. Policy PD MAY PY 2010 VL 1 IS 2 BP 162 EP 171 DI 10.1111/j.1758-5899.2010.00008.x PG 10 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA V26ZD UT WOS:000208582600004 ER PT J AU Rice, M Butts, J Miller, R Shenoi, S AF Rice, Mason Butts, Jonathan Miller, Robert Shenoi, Sujeet TI An analysis of the legality of government-mandated computer inoculations SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE PROTECTION LA English DT Article DE Mandatory inoculations; Legal issues; Cyberspace security AB Compulsory medical inoculations have withstood legal challenges for more than a century. Conditions in cyberspace today are similar to the public health situation in early 1800s America, when vaccinations were sporadic and disease outbreaks were prevalent. Comprehensive and mandatory computer inoculation programs could provide immunity in cyberspace, reduce outbreaks and help protect the critical infrastructure. But would such programs withstand legal challenges? This paper analyzes the legal issues related to government-mandated computer inoculations. It draws on case law related to mandatory medical inoculations and treatment, where the concept of "general welfare" generally overrides individual freedoms. In order to clarify and focus the legal analysis, three scenarios with increasing levels of intrusiveness are discussed. The first scenario involves simple computer inoculations with updates, patches and anti-malware. The second scenario involves, in addition, the introduction of sensors to provide feedback on the health status of computers and attached networks. The third scenario, which is the most intrusive, involves the induction of computers in controlled immunized networks that could support national security objectives during crisis situations. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Rice, Mason; Butts, Jonathan; Shenoi, Sujeet] Univ Tulsa, Dept Comp Sci, Tulsa, OK 74104 USA. [Miller, Robert] Natl Def Univ, Informat Resources Management Coll, Ft Lesley McNair, Washington, DC 20019 USA. RP Shenoi, S (reprint author), Univ Tulsa, Dept Comp Sci, Tulsa, OK 74104 USA. EM sujeet@utulsa.edu NR 54 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 3 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 1874-5482 J9 INT J CRIT INFR PROT JI Int. J. Crit. Infrastruct. Prot. PD MAY PY 2010 VL 3 IS 1 BP 5 EP 15 DI 10.1016/j.ijcip.2010.02.002 PG 11 WC Computer Science, Information Systems; Engineering, Multidisciplinary SC Computer Science; Engineering GA V24NE UT WOS:000208416300003 ER PT B AU Starr, S Kuehl, D Pudas, T AF Starr, Stuart Kuehl, Daniel Pudas, Terry BE Czosseck, C Podins, K TI PERSPECTIVES ON BUILDING A CYBER FORCE STRUCTURE SO CONFERENCE ON CYBER CONFLICT, PROCEEDINGS 2010 LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT International Conference on Cyber Conflict 2010 CY JUL 15-18, 2010 CL Cooperat Cyber Defence Ctr Excellence, Tallin, ESTONIA SP European Union Regional Dev Fund, Braking Point, Microsoft, NETWITNES, skype HO Cooperat Cyber Defence Ctr Excellence DE cyber workforce; cyber needs; cyber capabilities; residual cyber issues AB This paper explores the US's cyber force structure with special emphasis on the cyber workforce. To achieve that goal, this paper addresses several issues: it characterizes the nature of the cyber security problem; it draws on insights from senior decision-Makers to identify cyber force structure needs; it characterizes current capabilities by summarizing the key initiatives that are being pursued by the US Services and key joint activities; and it identifies a spectrum of actions to mitigate shortfalls in the existing cyber forces structure (i.e. education; higher education and recruitment; certification, retention, professional development, and workforce management; exercises; and security clearance requirements). The paper concludes by identifying actions that NATO might pursue to improve its cyber force structure (e.g. conduct realistic, stressful exercises) and by identifying residual issues to address (e.g. career progression; value of employing "patriotic hackers"). C1 [Starr, Stuart] CTNSP, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Kuehl, Daniel] iColl NDU, Washington, DC USA. [Pudas, Terry] NDU, CCTNSP, Washington, DC USA. RP Starr, S (reprint author), CTNSP, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM StarrS@ndu.edu; KuehlD@ndu.edu; PudasT@ndu.edu NR 29 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU CCD COE PUBLICATIONS PI TALLINN PA FILTRI TEE 12, TALLINN, 10132, ESTONIA BN 978-9949-9040-1-3 PY 2010 BP 163 EP 181 PG 19 WC Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; International Relations SC Computer Science; International Relations GA BG8RH UT WOS:000392673700009 ER PT B AU Hartley, D Starr, S AF Hartley, Dean Starr, Stuart BE Kott, A Citrenbaum, G TI Verification and Validation SO ESTIMATING IMPACT: A HANDBOOK OF COMPUTATIONAL METHODS AND MODELS FOR ANTICIPATING ECONOMIC, SOCIAL, POLITICAL AND SECURITY EFFECTS IN INTERNATIONAL INTERVENTIONS LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 [Hartley, Dean] George Mason Univ, Sch Publ Policy, Fairfax, VA 22030 USA. [Starr, Stuart] Natl Def Univ, Ctr Technol & Natl Secur Policy, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Hartley, D (reprint author), George Mason Univ, Sch Publ Policy, 4400 Univ Dr, Fairfax, VA 22030 USA. EM dshartley3@comcast.net NR 48 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SPRINGER PI NEW YORK PA 233 SPRING STREET, NEW YORK, NY 10013, UNITED STATES BN 978-1-4419-6234-8 PY 2010 BP 311 EP 336 DI 10.1007/978-1-4419-6235-5_11 D2 10.1007/978-1-4419-6235-5 PG 26 WC Operations Research & Management Science; Mathematics, Applied; Mathematics, Interdisciplinary Applications SC Operations Research & Management Science; Mathematics GA BRG11 UT WOS:000282661400011 ER PT J AU Bartone, PT AF Bartone, Paul T. TI Preventing Prisoner Abuse: Leadership Lessons of Abu Ghraib SO ETHICS & BEHAVIOR LA English DT Article DE Abu Ghraib; leadership; prisoner abuse; stress; hardiness ID OFFICER CADETS; MILITARY; PERSONALITY; HARDINESS; OPERATIONS AB The abuse of prisoners by U.S. soldiers at Abu Ghraib had far-reaching consequences, leading many people around the world to question the legitimacy of U.S. goals and activities in Iraq. Drawing on extensive unclassified reports from multiple investigations that followed Abu Ghraib, this article considers both psychological and social-situational factors that contributed to ethical failures there. This analysis suggests that leaders need to be more attuned to the developmental stage of subordinates and take appropriate steps to reinforce ethical behaviors. From a psychological standpoint, young adults especially are strongly inclined to behave in accord with social conventions and pressures around them. Particularly in ambiguous circumstances, it is important that standards of behavior be clear and explicit throughout all phases of an operation and that leaders at all levels represent and reinforce those standards. C1 Natl Def Univ, Ctr Technol & Natl Secur Policy, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Bartone, PT (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Ctr Technol & Natl Secur Policy, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM bartonep@gmail.com OI Bartone, Paul/0000-0002-5767-0086 NR 59 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 2 U2 6 PU LAWRENCE ERLBAUM ASSOC INC-TAYLOR & FRANCIS PI PHILADELPHIA PA 325 CHESTNUT STREET, STE 800, PHILADELPHIA, PA 19106 USA SN 1050-8422 J9 ETHICS BEHAV JI Ethics Behav. PY 2010 VL 20 IS 2 BP 161 EP 173 AR PII 920034260 DI 10.1080/10508421003595984 PG 13 WC Ethics; Psychology, Multidisciplinary SC Social Sciences - Other Topics; Psychology GA 572QA UT WOS:000275846600006 ER PT J AU Kesic, O Meyer, SE AF Kesic, Obrad Meyer, Steven E. TI BOSNIA ON THE BRINK? SO FOREIGN AFFAIRS LA English DT Letter C1 [Meyer, Steven E.] Natl Def Univ, Ind Coll Armed Forces, Washington, DC USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 1 PU COUNC FOREIGN RELAT INC PI NEW YORK PA 58 E 68TH ST, NEW YORK, NY 10021 USA SN 0015-7120 J9 FOREIGN AFF JI Foreign Aff. PD JAN-FEB PY 2010 VL 89 IS 1 BP 161 EP 162 PG 2 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA 554VN UT WOS:000274463500071 ER PT B AU Houngnikpo, MC AF Houngnikpo, Mathurin C. BA Houngnikpo, MC BF Houngnikpo, MC TI Guarding the Guardians Civil-Military Relations and Democratic Governance in Africa Introduction SO GUARDING THE GUARDIANS: CIVIL-MILITARY RELATIONS AND DEMOCRATIC GOVERNANCE IN AFRICA LA English DT Editorial Material; Book Chapter C1 Natl Def Univ, Ft Lesley Mcnair, WA USA. RP Houngnikpo, MC (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Ft Lesley Mcnair, WA USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ASHGATE PUBLISHING LTD PI ALDERSHOT PA GOWER HOUSE, CROFT ROAD, ALDERSHOT GU11 3HR, ENGLAND BN 978-1-4094-0415-6; 978-1-4094-0414-9 PY 2010 BP 1 EP 22 PG 22 WC Political Science SC Government & Law GA BA3WA UT WOS:000334957000002 ER PT B AU Houngnikpo, MC AF Houngnikpo, Mathurin C. BA Houngnikpo, MC BF Houngnikpo, MC TI Guarding the Guardians Civil-Military Relations and Democratic Governance in Africa Preface SO GUARDING THE GUARDIANS: CIVIL-MILITARY RELATIONS AND DEMOCRATIC GOVERNANCE IN AFRICA LA English DT Editorial Material; Book Chapter C1 Natl Def Univ, Ft Lesley Mcnair, WA USA. RP Houngnikpo, MC (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Ft Lesley Mcnair, WA USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ASHGATE PUBLISHING LTD PI ALDERSHOT PA GOWER HOUSE, CROFT ROAD, ALDERSHOT GU11 3HR, ENGLAND BN 978-1-4094-0415-6; 978-1-4094-0414-9 PY 2010 BP VII EP + PG 44 WC Political Science SC Government & Law GA BA3WA UT WOS:000334957000001 ER PT B AU Houngnikpo, MC AF Houngnikpo, Mathurin C. BA Houngnikpo, MC BF Houngnikpo, MC TI Conceptual and Theoretical Issues SO GUARDING THE GUARDIANS: CIVIL-MILITARY RELATIONS AND DEMOCRATIC GOVERNANCE IN AFRICA LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 Natl Def Univ, Ft Lesley Mcnair, WA USA. RP Houngnikpo, MC (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Ft Lesley Mcnair, WA USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ASHGATE PUBLISHING LTD PI ALDERSHOT PA GOWER HOUSE, CROFT ROAD, ALDERSHOT GU11 3HR, ENGLAND BN 978-1-4094-0415-6; 978-1-4094-0414-9 PY 2010 BP 23 EP 45 PG 23 WC Political Science SC Government & Law GA BA3WA UT WOS:000334957000003 ER PT B AU Houngnikpo, MC AF Houngnikpo, Mathurin C. BA Houngnikpo, MC BF Houngnikpo, MC TI Civil-Military Relations in Africa SO GUARDING THE GUARDIANS: CIVIL-MILITARY RELATIONS AND DEMOCRATIC GOVERNANCE IN AFRICA LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 Natl Def Univ, Ft Lesley Mcnair, WA USA. RP Houngnikpo, MC (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Ft Lesley Mcnair, WA USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ASHGATE PUBLISHING LTD PI ALDERSHOT PA GOWER HOUSE, CROFT ROAD, ALDERSHOT GU11 3HR, ENGLAND BN 978-1-4094-0415-6; 978-1-4094-0414-9 PY 2010 BP 47 EP 71 PG 25 WC Political Science SC Government & Law GA BA3WA UT WOS:000334957000004 ER PT B AU Houngnikpo, MC AF Houngnikpo, Mathurin C. BA Houngnikpo, MC BF Houngnikpo, MC TI Explaining Army Intrusion in African Politics: An On-going Debate SO GUARDING THE GUARDIANS: CIVIL-MILITARY RELATIONS AND DEMOCRATIC GOVERNANCE IN AFRICA LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 Natl Def Univ, Ft Lesley Mcnair, WA USA. RP Houngnikpo, MC (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Ft Lesley Mcnair, WA USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ASHGATE PUBLISHING LTD PI ALDERSHOT PA GOWER HOUSE, CROFT ROAD, ALDERSHOT GU11 3HR, ENGLAND BN 978-1-4094-0415-6; 978-1-4094-0414-9 PY 2010 BP 73 EP 88 PG 16 WC Political Science SC Government & Law GA BA3WA UT WOS:000334957000005 ER PT B AU Houngnikpo, MC AF Houngnikpo, Mathurin C. BA Houngnikpo, MC BF Houngnikpo, MC TI The African Military and Modernization SO GUARDING THE GUARDIANS: CIVIL-MILITARY RELATIONS AND DEMOCRATIC GOVERNANCE IN AFRICA LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 Natl Def Univ, Ft Lesley Mcnair, WA USA. RP Houngnikpo, MC (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Ft Lesley Mcnair, WA USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ASHGATE PUBLISHING LTD PI ALDERSHOT PA GOWER HOUSE, CROFT ROAD, ALDERSHOT GU11 3HR, ENGLAND BN 978-1-4094-0415-6; 978-1-4094-0414-9 PY 2010 BP 89 EP 103 PG 15 WC Political Science SC Government & Law GA BA3WA UT WOS:000334957000006 ER PT B AU Houngnikpo, MC AF Houngnikpo, Mathurin C. BA Houngnikpo, MC BF Houngnikpo, MC TI The Performance of Civilian and Military Regimes: A Comparative Assessment SO GUARDING THE GUARDIANS: CIVIL-MILITARY RELATIONS AND DEMOCRATIC GOVERNANCE IN AFRICA LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 Natl Def Univ, Ft Lesley Mcnair, WA USA. RP Houngnikpo, MC (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Ft Lesley Mcnair, WA USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ASHGATE PUBLISHING LTD PI ALDERSHOT PA GOWER HOUSE, CROFT ROAD, ALDERSHOT GU11 3HR, ENGLAND BN 978-1-4094-0415-6; 978-1-4094-0414-9 PY 2010 BP 105 EP 124 PG 20 WC Political Science SC Government & Law GA BA3WA UT WOS:000334957000007 ER PT B AU Houngnikpo, MC AF Houngnikpo, Mathurin C. BA Houngnikpo, MC BF Houngnikpo, MC TI Towards New Civil-Military Relations in Africa SO GUARDING THE GUARDIANS: CIVIL-MILITARY RELATIONS AND DEMOCRATIC GOVERNANCE IN AFRICA LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 Natl Def Univ, Ft Lesley Mcnair, WA USA. RP Houngnikpo, MC (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Ft Lesley Mcnair, WA USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ASHGATE PUBLISHING LTD PI ALDERSHOT PA GOWER HOUSE, CROFT ROAD, ALDERSHOT GU11 3HR, ENGLAND BN 978-1-4094-0415-6; 978-1-4094-0414-9 PY 2010 BP 125 EP 144 PG 20 WC Political Science SC Government & Law GA BA3WA UT WOS:000334957000008 ER PT B AU Houngnikpo, MC AF Houngnikpo, Mathurin C. BA Houngnikpo, MC BF Houngnikpo, MC TI Legitimacy and Democratic Oversight of the Security Sector in Africa SO GUARDING THE GUARDIANS: CIVIL-MILITARY RELATIONS AND DEMOCRATIC GOVERNANCE IN AFRICA LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 Natl Def Univ, Ft Lesley Mcnair, WA USA. RP Houngnikpo, MC (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Ft Lesley Mcnair, WA USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ASHGATE PUBLISHING LTD PI ALDERSHOT PA GOWER HOUSE, CROFT ROAD, ALDERSHOT GU11 3HR, ENGLAND BN 978-1-4094-0415-6; 978-1-4094-0414-9 PY 2010 BP 145 EP 161 PG 17 WC Political Science SC Government & Law GA BA3WA UT WOS:000334957000009 ER PT B AU Houngnikpo, MC AF Houngnikpo, Mathurin C. BA Houngnikpo, MC BF Houngnikpo, MC TI Guarding the Guardians Civil-Military Relations and Democratic Governance in Africa Conclusion SO GUARDING THE GUARDIANS: CIVIL-MILITARY RELATIONS AND DEMOCRATIC GOVERNANCE IN AFRICA LA English DT Editorial Material; Book Chapter C1 Natl Def Univ, Ft Lesley Mcnair, WA USA. RP Houngnikpo, MC (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Ft Lesley Mcnair, WA USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ASHGATE PUBLISHING LTD PI ALDERSHOT PA GOWER HOUSE, CROFT ROAD, ALDERSHOT GU11 3HR, ENGLAND BN 978-1-4094-0415-6; 978-1-4094-0414-9 PY 2010 BP 163 EP 172 PG 10 WC Political Science SC Government & Law GA BA3WA UT WOS:000334957000010 ER PT J AU Bahgat, G AF Bahgat, Gawdat TI Iran's Role in Europe's Energy Security: An Assessment SO IRANIAN STUDIES LA English DT Article AB European leaders are increasingly conscious of their heavy dependence on energy supplies from Russia. In an attempt to articulate a strategy to improve energy security, the European Commission issued an EU Energy Security and Solidarity Action Plan in November 2008. This essay examines Europe's energy vulnerability and the role Iran can play in diversifying the EU energy supplies. I argue that a rapprochement with Iran aimed at greater utilization of its oil and gas reserves would contribute to Europe's ( and the world's) energy security. C1 Natl Def Univ, Near ES Asia Ctr Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Bahgat, G (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Near ES Asia Ctr Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 26 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 2 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORDSHIRE, ENGLAND SN 0021-0862 J9 IRAN STUD-UK JI Iran. Stud. PY 2010 VL 43 IS 3 BP 333 EP 347 DI 10.1080/00210861003693869 PG 15 WC Area Studies; Asian Studies SC Area Studies; Asian Studies GA 665EN UT WOS:000283018100002 ER PT B AU Marr, P AF Marr, Phebe BE Baram, A Rohde, A Zeidel, R TI One Iraq or Many: What Has Happened to Iraqi Identity? SO IRAQ BETWEEN OCCUPATIONS: PERSPECTIVES FROM 1920 TO THE PRESENT LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 [Marr, Phebe] Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Iraq Study Grp, Jerusalem, Israel. [Marr, Phebe] Woodrow Wilson Ctr Int Scholars, Washington, DC USA. [Marr, Phebe] Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 86 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU PALGRAVE PI BASINGSTOKE PA HOUNDMILLS, BASINGSTOKE RG21 6XS, ENGLAND BN 978-0-23011-549-1 PY 2010 BP 15 EP 41 D2 10.1057/9780230115491 PG 27 WC History; International Relations; Political Science SC History; International Relations; Government & Law GA BVX65 UT WOS:000293076600002 ER PT J AU Bahgat, G AF Bahgat, Gawdat TI Israel's energy security: the Caspian Sea and the Middle East SO ISRAEL AFFAIRS LA English DT Article DE Israel; Caspian Sea; energy cooperation; natural gas; energy security; energy outlook AB The Israeli economy is the most developed in the Middle East. In order to maintain the high standards of living, the Israeli economy needs uninterrupted and secure energy supplies. The country, however, lacks adequate indigenous energy resources. This study examines energy cooperation between Israel and Iran prior to the 1979 Revolution and between Jerusalem and Cairo since the early 1980s. It also analyzes the growing energy partnership between Israel and the Caspian Sea region. It argues that cooperation in energy can enhance strategic cooperation. C1 Natl Def Univ, Near E S Asia Ctr Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Bahgat, G (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Near E S Asia Ctr Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM gbahgat@iup.edu NR 15 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 1 U2 9 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORDSHIRE, ENGLAND SN 1353-7121 J9 ISR AFF JI Isr. Aff. PY 2010 VL 16 IS 3 BP 406 EP 415 AR PII 923324430 DI 10.1080/13537121.2010.487729 PG 10 WC Area Studies SC Area Studies GA 616PD UT WOS:000279220400004 ER PT J AU Clodfelter, M AF Clodfelter, Mark TI Aiming to Break Will: America's World War II Bombing of German Morale and its Ramifications SO JOURNAL OF STRATEGIC STUDIES LA English DT Article DE Airpower; Bombing; Morale AB Current US Air Force doctrine emphasizes attacking an enemy's 'will to resist' without defining 'will'. Much of the Air Force's focus on will stems from prewar bombing doctrine and America's initial effort to break an enemy's morale with bombs-the aerial assault on Nazi Germany. That bombing revealed that a nation-state's will to resist actually consists of three distinctive elements-the will of its populace, government leaders, and the armed forces-which together form a collective desire to fight. The bombing also showed that the resilience of the individual components depends on the strength of the bonds that connect them and the war aims pursued by all belligerents. It further illustrated that the individual element most likely to break from air attack is the will of the armed forces. C1 [Clodfelter, Mark] US Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. [Clodfelter, Mark] USAF Acad, Colorado Springs, CO USA. [Clodfelter, Mark] Univ N Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC USA. RP Clodfelter, M (reprint author), US Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. NR 72 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 2 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORDSHIRE, ENGLAND SN 0140-2390 J9 J STRATEGIC STUD JI J. Strateg. Stud. PY 2010 VL 33 IS 3 BP 401 EP 435 AR PII 923033533 DI 10.1080/01402390903189436 PG 35 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA 610ZJ UT WOS:000278779700003 ER PT S AU Simon, J AF Simon, Jeffrey BE Bebler, A TI UKRAINE AGAINST HERSELF: TO BE EURO-ATLANTIC, EURASIAN, OR NEUTRAL? SO NATO AT 60: THE POST-COLD WAR ENLARGEMENT AND THE ALLIANCE'S FUTURE SE Nato Science for Peace and Security Series E-Human and Societal Dynamics LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Young at 60 CY FEB 26-27, 2009 CL Kranj, SLOVENIA SP NATO AB Since independence Ukraine has been evenly split between those who desire to be part of the Euro-Atlantic community and those who gravitate toward Eurasia. During the 1990s Ukraine was able to have it both ways. Since the Orange Revolution, Ukraine has made significant progress developing a Euro-Atlanticstyle democratic political system, a vibrant open media and civil society and civilian oversight of military which has built strong ties with NATO. Despite this progress Ukrainian opinion remains sharply divided on integration into Euro-Atlantic institutions. Profound political instability makes Ukraine a less appealing candidate for membership in either the European Union or NATO. Under these circumstances, the challenge is to provide Ukraine sufficient time to consolidate democratic governance and develop domestic consensus. C1 [Simon, Jeffrey] Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Simon, J (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU IOS PRESS PI AMSTERDAM PA NIEUWE HEMWEG 6B, 1013 BG AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 1879-8268 BN 978-1-60750-096-4; 978-1-60750-093-3 J9 NATO SCI PEACE SEC PY 2010 VL 63 BP 105 EP 115 DI 10.3233/978-1-60750-096-4-105 PG 11 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA BG9GN UT WOS:000393168800020 ER PT S AU Simon, J AF Simon, Jeffrey BE Bebler, A TI NATO'S DEMOGRAPHIC DILEMMA SO NATO AT 60: THE POST-COLD WAR ENLARGEMENT AND THE ALLIANCE'S FUTURE SE Nato Science for Peace and Security Series E-Human and Societal Dynamics LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Young at 60 CY FEB 26-27, 2009 CL Kranj, SLOVENIA SP NATO AB NATO finds itself increasingly stressed by current and prospective demographic shifts within its membership that will almost certainly hamper its collective ability to deploy operational forces and further strain the transatlantic relationship. The shift from large conscript forces toward smaller, all-volunteer military establishments has had different political consequences in Europe and USA, widening the demographic gap. The diverging patterns could negatively affect the transatlantic relationship and economic growth, leading to Europe's rapid demographic marginalization and relative economic decline by 2050. C1 [Simon, Jeffrey] Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Simon, J (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU IOS PRESS PI AMSTERDAM PA NIEUWE HEMWEG 6B, 1013 BG AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 1879-8268 BN 978-1-60750-096-4; 978-1-60750-093-3 J9 NATO SCI PEACE SEC PY 2010 VL 63 BP 149 EP 158 DI 10.3233/978-1-60750-096-4-149 PG 10 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA BG9GN UT WOS:000393168800025 ER PT J AU Mazarr, MJ AF Mazarr, Michael J. TI Lessons in Disaster: McGeorge Bundy and the Path to War in Vietnam SO SURVIVAL LA English DT Book Review C1 [Mazarr, Michael J.] US Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. RP Mazarr, MJ (reprint author), US Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. NR 20 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORDSHIRE, ENGLAND SN 0039-6338 J9 SURVIVAL JI Survival PY 2010 VL 52 IS 3 BP 179 EP 199 AR PII 922731745 DI 10.1080/00396338.2010.494884 PG 21 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA 606SA UT WOS:000278446400011 ER PT J AU Miller, RA AF Miller, Robert A. TI Standing in line for swine flu vaccine SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE PROTECTION LA English DT Editorial Material C1 Natl Def Univ, Informat Resources Management Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Miller, RA (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Informat Resources Management Coll, Marshall Hall,Rm 124, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM millerr@ndu.edu NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 1874-5482 J9 INT J CRIT INFR PROT JI Int. J. Crit. Infrastruct. Prot. PD DEC PY 2009 VL 2 IS 4 BP 137 EP 138 DI 10.1016/j.ijcip.2009.09.003 PG 2 WC Computer Science, Information Systems; Engineering, Multidisciplinary SC Computer Science; Engineering GA V24ND UT WOS:000208416200002 ER PT J AU Bahgat, G AF Bahgat, Gawdat TI Egypt and Iran: The 30-year Estrangement SO MIDDLE EAST POLICY LA English DT Article C1 Natl Def Univ, Near ES Asia Ctr Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Bahgat, G (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Near ES Asia Ctr Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 18 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU WILEY-BLACKWELL PUBLISHING, INC PI MALDEN PA COMMERCE PLACE, 350 MAIN ST, MALDEN 02148, MA USA SN 1061-1924 J9 MIDDLE EAST POLICY JI Middle East Policy PD WIN PY 2009 VL 16 IS 4 BP 47 EP 54 PG 8 WC Area Studies; International Relations SC Area Studies; International Relations GA 532UK UT WOS:000272775300003 ER PT J AU McFate, S AF McFate, Sean TI Guide for Participants in Peace, Stability, and Relief Operations SO MILLENNIUM-JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL STUDIES LA English DT Book Review C1 [McFate, Sean] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP McFate, S (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU MILLENNIUM PUBLISHING GROUP PI LONDON PA LONDON SCHOOL ECONOMICS HOUGHTON ST, LONDON WC2A 2AE, ENGLAND SN 0305-8298 J9 MILLENNIUM-J INT ST JI Millennium-J. Int. Stud. PD DEC PY 2009 VL 38 IS 2 BP 464 EP 466 PG 3 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA 532GV UT WOS:000272735300022 ER PT J AU Cooling, BF AF Cooling, Benjamin Franklin TI Lincoln and His Admirals: Abraham Lincoln, the US Navy, and the Civil War. SO JOURNAL OF AMERICAN HISTORY LA English DT Book Review C1 [Cooling, Benjamin Franklin] Natl Def Univ, Ind Coll Armed Forces, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Cooling, BF (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Ind Coll Armed Forces, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ORGANIZATION AMER HISTORIANS PI BLOOMINGTON PA 112 N BRYAN ST, BLOOMINGTON, IN 47408 USA SN 0021-8723 J9 J AM HIST JI J. Am. Hist. PD SEP PY 2009 VL 96 IS 2 BP 554 EP 555 PG 2 WC History SC History GA 497XH UT WOS:000270097600073 ER PT J AU Johnsen, BH Eid, J Pallesen, S Bartone, PT Nissestad, OA AF Johnsen, Bjorn Helge Eid, Jarle Pallesen, Staale Bartone, Paul T. Nissestad, Odd A. TI Predicting Transformational Leadership in Naval Cadets: Effects of Personality Hardiness and Training SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY LA English DT Article ID TRANSACTIONAL LEADERSHIP; CHARISMATIC LEADERSHIP; PERFORMANCE; FEEDBACK; METAANALYSIS; BEHAVIOR; RATINGS; IMPACT; MLQ AB The present study investigated whether personality hardiness predicts peer ratings of leadership style in Navy officer cadets. Cadets (n = 71) completed the Dispositional Resiliency (hardiness) Scale, and later rated their peers using the Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire (full range of leadership model). Results show the hardy-commitment facet predicted peer ratings of all leadership styles covered in the model, both before and after and intensive military exercise. The challenge facet was a positive predictor of transformational and transactional leadership and was negatively related to passive-avoidant leadership. Transformational leadership predicted leader performance, as indexed by military development grades; and a partial mediation effect was found for hardiness on the relation between transformational leadership and leader performance. C1 [Johnsen, Bjorn Helge; Eid, Jarle; Pallesen, Staale] Univ Bergen, Dept Psychosocial Sci, N-5015 Bergen, Norway. [Bartone, Paul T.] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Nissestad, Odd A.] Royal Norwegian Naval Acad, Bergen, Norway. RP Johnsen, BH (reprint author), Univ Bergen, Dept Psychosocial Sci, N-5015 Bergen, Norway. EM bjoern.johnsen@psysp.uib.no RI Eid, Jarle/G-1346-2014; OI Bartone, Paul/0000-0002-5767-0086 NR 57 TC 14 Z9 14 U1 2 U2 16 PU WILEY-BLACKWELL PUBLISHING, INC PI MALDEN PA COMMERCE PLACE, 350 MAIN ST, MALDEN 02148, MA USA SN 0021-9029 J9 J APPL SOC PSYCHOL JI J. Appl. Soc. Psychol. PD SEP PY 2009 VL 39 IS 9 BP 2213 EP 2235 PG 23 WC Psychology, Social SC Psychology GA 491LY UT WOS:000269581600009 ER PT J AU Kangas, RD AF Kangas, Roger D. TI The Political Economy of Reform in Central Asia: Uzbekistan under Authoritarianism SO SLAVIC REVIEW LA English DT Book Review C1 [Kangas, Roger D.] Natl Def Univ, Near ES Asia Ctr Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Kangas, RD (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Near ES Asia Ctr Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU UNIV ILLINOIS, URBANA-CHAMPAIGN PI URBANA PA 1207 W OREGON ST, URBANA, IL 61801-3716 USA SN 0037-6779 J9 SLAVIC REV JI Slavic Rev. PD FAL PY 2009 VL 68 IS 3 BP 686 EP 687 PG 2 WC Area Studies; Humanities, Multidisciplinary SC Area Studies; Arts & Humanities - Other Topics GA 495QK UT WOS:000269908900030 ER PT J AU Foster, GD AF Foster, Gregory D. TI Selective Conscientious Objection SO SOCIETY LA English DT Editorial Material C1 Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Foster, GD (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM Fosterg@ndu.edu NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SPRINGER PI NEW YORK PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA SN 0147-2011 J9 SOCIETY JI Society PD SEP PY 2009 VL 46 IS 5 BP 390 EP 393 DI 10.1007/s12115-009-9241-6 PG 4 WC Social Sciences, Interdisciplinary; Sociology SC Social Sciences - Other Topics; Sociology GA 480OV UT WOS:000268746500002 ER PT J AU Powell, CA Bannister, SR Mackey, SA Maller, SC McDonnell, HT Deas, DE AF Powell, Charles A. Bannister, Sharon R. Mackey, Scott A. Maller, Steven C. McDonnell, Howard T. Deas, David E. TI Periodontal Wound Healing With and Without Platelet-Rich Plasma: Histologic Observations and Assessment of Flap Tensile Strength SO JOURNAL OF PERIODONTOLOGY LA English DT Article DE Disease models, animal; growth differentiation factors; platelet-rich plasma; wound healing ID TRANSFORMING-GROWTH-FACTOR; INTRA-BONY DEFECTS; CELLS IN-VITRO; TRICALCIUM PHOSPHATE; DENTAL IMPLANTS; CLINICAL-TRIAL; FACTOR-BETA; FIBROBLASTS; COMBINATION; MINIPIGS AB Background: Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) has been promoted as a surgical adjunct to enhance hard and soft tissue wound healing. Although anecdotally reported to be of value, the results of controlled studies examining the added effects of PRP on surgical procedures have been mixed. The purpose of this study was to test the effect of PRP on flap strength at various post-surgical time points in a minipig animal model. Methods: Twelve Yucatan minipigs provided four sites per animal. PRP was prepared from each animal at the time of surgery. Following reflection of a mucoperiosteal flap in each quadrant, subgingival plaque and calculus were removed. Each surgical site was irrigated with sterile saline; prior to suturing, one randomly selected test quadrant in each arch was treated with PRP. Four animals were euthanized at day 14, and two animals were euthanized at 2, 7, 10, and 28 days. The flap strength in each quadrant was tested by attaching to a loop of 3-0 silk suture through the tissue; the force required to separate the flap from the tooth/bone interface was recorded for each site. A separate portion of each flap site was prepared for descriptive histologic examination, including inflammation, hemorrhage, and new bone growth. Results: Flap strength was significantly less on day 2 compared to later time points, and there were no significant differences between the test and control groups. No histologic differences in healing between test and control sites were seen at any time point. Conclusions: PRP did not seem to contribute to greater flap strength at any post-surgical time point, nor was it associated with any histologic differences in wound healing in this Yucatan minipig model. The time points chosen for observation post-surgery, as well as the variability in the PRP platelet count, may have contributed to the lack of positive findings in this study. J Periodontol 2009;80:985-992. C1 [Powell, Charles A.; Mackey, Scott A.; Maller, Steven C.; McDonnell, Howard T.; Deas, David E.] Wilford Hall USAF Med Ctr, Lackland AFB, TX 78236 USA. [Bannister, Sharon R.] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Mackey, SA (reprint author), 2450 Pepperrell St, Lackland AFB, TX 78236 USA. EM scott.mackey@lackland.af.mil NR 36 TC 13 Z9 16 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER ACAD PERIODONTOLOGY PI CHICAGO PA 737 NORTH MICHIGAN AVENUE, SUITE 800, CHICAGO, IL 60611-2690 USA SN 0022-3492 J9 J PERIODONTOL JI J. Periodont. PD JUN PY 2009 VL 80 IS 6 BP 985 EP 992 DI 10.1902/jop.2009.080626 PG 8 WC Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine SC Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine GA 457AJ UT WOS:000266896600017 PM 19485830 ER PT J AU Miller, RA AF Miller, Robert A. TI There's infrastructure and ... critical infrastructure SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE PROTECTION LA English DT Editorial Material C1 Natl Def Univ, Informat Resources Management Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Miller, RA (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Informat Resources Management Coll, Marshall Hall,Rm 124, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM millerr@ndu.edu NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 1874-5482 J9 INT J CRIT INFR PROT JI Int. J. Crit. Infrastruct. Prot. PD MAY PY 2009 VL 2 IS 1-2 BP 3 EP 4 DI 10.1016/j.ijcip.2009.02.003 PG 2 WC Computer Science, Information Systems; Engineering, Multidisciplinary SC Computer Science; Engineering GA V24NB UT WOS:000208416000002 ER PT J AU Molde, H Pallesen, S Bartone, P Hystad, S Johnsen, BH AF Molde, Helge Pallesen, Stale Bartone, Paul Hystad, Sigurd Johnsen, Bjorn Helge TI Prevalence and correlates of gambling among 16 to 19-year-old adolescents in Norway SO SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY LA English DT Article DE Gambling; youth; adolescence; prevalence; correlates; high school ID IDENTIFICATION TEST AUDIT; DEPRESSION SCALE; HOSPITAL ANXIETY; RISK-FACTORS; ALCOHOL; DISORDERS; BEHAVIOR; PREDICTORS; GAMBLERS; SEEKING AB Molde, H, Pallesen, S., Bartone, P., Hystad, S. & Johnsen, B. H. (2008). Prevalence and correlates of gambling among 16 to 19-year-old adolescents in Norway. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, 50, 55-64. There is evidence that young people are at high risk of developing gambling disorders. The prevalence and correlates of gambling among youth therefore merit closer study. During spring 2004, a sample of 1,351 boys and girls (aged 16-19 years) from 151 high-school classes (clusters) participated in an internet survey about gambling. The response rate was 69.8%. The instruments used in the survey were the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test and the Massachusetts Adolescent Gambling Screen, in addition to questions about demography. Controlling for the design effect, the estimated prevalence rate was 2.5% for pathological gambling and 1.9% for problem gambling. In all, 7.3% of the boys and 0.6% of the girls fulfilled the criteria for pathological or problem gambling. The results of item analysis of the DSM-IV subscale of MAGS provide support for differential item functioning between boys and girls. A multiple logistic regression analysis revealed that gender (male: OR = 9.09), depression (OR = 9.23), alcohol abuse (OR = 3.62), and dissociation (OR = 1.96) were related to problem and pathological gambling. These results support the view that gambling disorders are best understood as part of an addictive behavior spectrum (Jacobs, 2000). C1 [Molde, Helge; Pallesen, Stale; Hystad, Sigurd; Johnsen, Bjorn Helge] Univ Bergen, Dept Psychosocial Sci, N-5020 Bergen, Norway. [Bartone, Paul] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Molde, H (reprint author), Univ Bergen, Dept Psychosocial Sci, Christiesgate 12, N-5020 Bergen, Norway. EM helge.molde@psysp.uib.no OI Bartone, Paul/0000-0002-5767-0086 NR 78 TC 37 Z9 37 U1 3 U2 7 PU WILEY-BLACKWELL PUBLISHING, INC PI MALDEN PA COMMERCE PLACE, 350 MAIN ST, MALDEN 02148, MA USA SN 0036-5564 J9 SCAND J PSYCHOL JI Scand. J. Psychol. PD FEB PY 2009 VL 50 IS 1 BP 55 EP 64 DI 10.1111/j.1467-9450.2008.00667.x PG 10 WC Psychology, Multidisciplinary SC Psychology GA 394XY UT WOS:000262487700009 PM 18564320 ER PT S AU Liu, GS Wang, CY Chen, ZY AF Liu Gia-Shie Wang Chung-Yung Chen Zhi-Yong GP IEEE TI A Study of Inventory-Routing Problem for the Distribution System of a Distribution Center SO 2009 7TH IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INDUSTRIAL INFORMATICS, VOLS 1 AND 2 SE IEEE International Conference on Industrial Informatics INDIN LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 7th IEEE International Conference on Industrial Informatics CY JUN 23-26, 2009 CL Cardiff, WALES SP IEEE DE Inventory-Routing problem; Savings Algorithm; Heuristic approach; Tabu Search ID TABU SEARCH; CONTINUOUS MOVES; HEURISTIC METHOD; OPTIMIZATION; ALGORITHM AB Most literatures of Inventory-Routing problems rind the solutions by simulation, but few solve the real case problem of logistics companies. This research will apply some specific real logistics company's operating data to study the Inventory-Routing problem. This study first develops a mathematical model for this Inventory-Routing problem, next applies Savings method, 2-opt heuristic method and 1-1 lambda-interchange method to obtain the initial feasible solution, finally implements insert_move Tabu search method and swap_move Tabu search method to rind the optimal solution. The numerical examples are illustrated to acquire the optimal total inventory routing cost, the optimal delivery routes, the related economic order quantities, the optimal service levels, the reorder points for the retail stores delivered in these proposed routes. The results show this model can be successfully applied in Inventory-Routing problem in a very efficient way. Finally, the performance of this proposed hybrid heuristic approach is compared with Savings method, Heuristic approach, and the current routing planning implemented by this specific logistics company. Accordingly, the outcome of this study is very promising in many aspects and should be helpful to this logistics company for its future planning of the distribution system. C1 [Liu Gia-Shie] Lunghwa Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Informat Management, Guishan, Taiwan. [Wang Chung-Yung] Univ Natl Def, Dept Logist Management, Washington, DC USA. [Chen Zhi-Yong] Natl Def Univ, Grad Inst Logist Management, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Liu, GS (reprint author), Lunghwa Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Informat Management, Guishan, Taiwan. EM liug@mail.lhu.edw.tw NR 16 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU IEEE PI NEW YORK PA 345 E 47TH ST, NEW YORK, NY 10017 USA SN 1935-4576 BN 978-1-4244-3759-7 J9 IEEE INTL CONF IND I PY 2009 BP 847 EP + PG 2 WC Computer Science, Hardware & Architecture; Engineering, Industrial SC Computer Science; Engineering GA BNL86 UT WOS:000274890100143 ER PT B AU Jalali, AA AF Jalali, Ali A. BE Thier, JA TI The Future of Security Institutions SO FUTURE OF AFGHANISTAN LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Jalali, AA (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 12 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU US INST PEACE PI WASHINGTON PA 1550 M STREET, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005 USA PY 2009 BP 23 EP 33 PG 11 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA BXA91 UT WOS:000295559400003 ER PT S AU Manning, B Kun, L AF Manning, Bryan Kun, Luis BE Yogesan, K Bos, L Brett, P Gibbons, MCC TI Information Highway to the Home and Back: A Smart Systems Review SO HANDBOOK OF DIGITAL HOMECARE SE Series in Biomedical Engineering LA English DT Review; Book Chapter AB This chapter examines a range of issues emerging from the convergence of multiple technologies that, though they can radically assist and change the face of health and social care delivery, are critically dependent on their gaining acceptance by society to the point that they submerge into the fabric of daily life. The main role of these technologies is to enable an evolutionary transition toward far more effective joined-up services and optimisation of scarce clinical and care resources. Interoperability is central to this spanning multiple levels starting with the full range of human, organisational, sociological and political dialogues; then moving to system and process interaction; and thence to data and information transfers, analysis and manipulation. Behind all this lies the pressing demographic issue of ageing populations where the types of 'smart' services discussed will be needed to help the elderly stave off the effects of creeping impairment for as long as possible whilst continuing to maintain an active, healthy and autonomously lifestyle. C1 [Manning, Bryan] Univ Westminster, London W1R 8AL, England. [Kun, Luis] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Manning, B (reprint author), Univ Westminster, London W1R 8AL, England. NR 16 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 1 U2 1 PU SPRINGER PI NEW YORK PA 233 SPRING STREET, NEW YORK, NY 10013, UNITED STATES SN 1864-5763 BN 978-3-642-01386-7 J9 SER BIOMED ENG PY 2009 BP 5 EP 31 DI 10.1007/978-3-642-01387-4_2 D2 10.1007/978-3-642-01387-4 PG 27 WC Engineering, Biomedical SC Engineering GA BLR00 UT WOS:000270828400002 ER PT B AU Foote, BL Goerger, SR AF Foote, Bobbie L. Goerger, Simon R. BE Badiru, AB Thomas, MU TI Innovative Techniques and Practical Software Tools for Addressing Military Analytical Problems SO HANDBOOK OF MILITARY INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING SE Industrial Innovation Series LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 [Goerger, Simon R.] Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. [Foote, Bobbie L.] US Mil Acad, West Point, NY 10996 USA. RP Foote, BL (reprint author), US Mil Acad, West Point, NY 10996 USA. NR 19 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU CRC PRESS-TAYLOR & FRANCIS GROUP PI BOCA RATON PA 6000 BROKEN SOUND PARKWAY NW, STE 300, BOCA RATON, FL 33487-2742 USA BN 978-1-4200-6628-9 J9 IND INNOV SER PY 2009 D2 10.1201/9781420066296 PG 21 WC Business; Engineering, Industrial; Engineering, Manufacturing; Management; Operations Research & Management Science SC Business & Economics; Engineering; Operations Research & Management Science GA BJX99 UT WOS:000267387000031 ER PT J AU Sanders, R AF Sanders, Ralph TI Israel and the Realities of Mutual Deterrence SO ISRAEL AFFAIRS LA English DT Article C1 Natl Def Univ, Ind Coll Armed Forces, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Sanders, R (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Ind Coll Armed Forces, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 85 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 1 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORDSHIRE, ENGLAND SN 1353-7121 J9 ISR AFF JI Isr. Aff. PY 2009 VL 15 IS 1 BP 81 EP + AR PII 908296958 DI 10.1080/13537120802574302 PG 19 WC Area Studies SC Area Studies GA 428KK UT WOS:000264846300005 ER PT J AU Eid, J Larsson, G Johnsen, BH Laberg, JC Bartone, PT Carlstedt, B AF Eid, Jarle Larsson, Gerry Johnsen, Bjorn Helge Laberg, Jon Christian Bartone, Paul T. Carlstedt, Berit TI Psychometric properties of the Norwegian Impact of Event Scale-Revised in a non-clinical sample SO NORDIC JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY LA English DT Article DE Gender; IES-R; Media; Psychometric; PTSD; Tsunami ID POSTTRAUMATIC-STRESS-DISORDER; EMERGENCY SERVICES PERSONNEL; VALIDATION; VERSION; RESPONSES AB Background: Despite the widespread use of the Impact of Event Scale to measure post-traumatic stress symptoms, psychometric evaluations of the scale have revealed mixed findings. Aim: The aim of the present study is to provide new empirical evidence and examine the factor structure, reliability, and predictive validity of the Norwegian version of the IES-R. Methods: Posttraumatic stress symptoms were recorded in a student sample (n=312) 3 weeks after the Southeast Asian tsunami disaster in December 2004. Confirmatory factor analyses of the IES-R behavior items using structural equation modeling (SEM) were performed on four models from existing research. Results: The original three-factor model of intrusion, avoidance and hyperarousal symptoms exhibited the best goodness-of-fit indices when defined as oblique. The IES-R also revealed satisfactory reliability. Symptom levels of intrusion and avoidance were moderate, while hyperarousal scores were low, with a significant gender difference. Conclusion: Taken together, the IES-R revealed good psychometric properties in this nonclinical student sample and could be a useful instrument to assess and follow-up on PTSD symptoms after a certain identified trauma. C1 [Eid, Jarle; Larsson, Gerry; Johnsen, Bjorn Helge; Laberg, Jon Christian; Bartone, Paul T.] Univ Bergen, Dept Psychosocial Sci, N-5015 Bergen, Norway. [Eid, Jarle; Larsson, Gerry; Carlstedt, Berit] Natl Def Coll, Stockholm, Sweden. [Bartone, Paul T.] Natl Def Univ, Ctr Technol & Natl Secur Policy, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Eid, J (reprint author), Univ Bergen, Dept Psychosocial Sci, Christies Gate 12, N-5015 Bergen, Norway. EM jarle.eid@psysp.uib.no RI Eid, Jarle/G-1346-2014; OI Bartone, Paul/0000-0002-5767-0086; Larsson, Gerry/0000-0001-8274-6065 NR 32 TC 10 Z9 10 U1 0 U2 3 PU TAYLOR & FRANCIS AS PI OSLO PA KARL JOHANS GATE 5, NO-0154 OSLO, NORWAY SN 0803-9488 J9 NORD J PSYCHIAT JI Nord. J. Psychiatr. PY 2009 VL 63 IS 5 BP 426 EP 432 AR PII 913985531 DI 10.1080/08039480903118190 PG 7 WC Psychiatry SC Psychiatry GA 498VL UT WOS:000270173200011 PM 19688636 ER PT S AU Frost, EL Kang, DC AF Frost, Ellen L. Kang, David C. BE Aggarwal, VK Koo, MG Lee, S Moon, CI TI Security in Northeast Asia: Time for New Architecture? SO NORTHEAST ASIA: RIPE FOR INTEGRATION? SE Political Economy of the Asia Pacific LA English DT Article; Book Chapter ID REGIONALISM C1 [Frost, Ellen L.] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Kang, David C.] Dartmouth Coll, Hanover, NH USA. RP Frost, EL (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 53 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU SPRINGER-VERLAG BERLIN PI BERLIN PA HEIDELBERGER PLATZ 3, D-14197 BERLIN, GERMANY SN 1866-6507 BN 978-3-540-79594-0 J9 POLIT ECON ASIA PAC PY 2009 BP 213 EP 244 DI 10.1007/978-3-540-79594-0_7 D2 10.1007/978-3-540-79594-0 PG 32 WC Area Studies; Economics; Political Science SC Area Studies; Business & Economics; Government & Law GA BLM19 UT WOS:000270511200008 ER PT J AU McCully, M McDaniel, E Roth, B AF McCully, Mary McDaniel, Elizabeth Roth, Brenda BE Dalkir, K TI Faculty Challenges in Educating International Students and Faculty on Their Home Turf SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE 6TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL, KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT & ORGANISATIONAL LEARNING LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 6th International Conference on Intellectual Capital, Knowledge Management and Organisational Learning CY OCT 01-02, 2009 CL McGill Univ, Sch Informat Studies, Montreal, CANADA HO McGill Univ, Sch Informat Studies DE Learning paradigm; international education; adult learning; faculty development; learning-centered education; active learning AB In this paper the authors share their experiences and reflections on the preparation, knowledge sharing, and learning-centered pedagogy to teach international students and faculty in their home countries. They discuss the challenges, reflections, and lessons learned based on five years of experience. These customized academic programs require US faculty to use adult learning principles while practicing cultural sensitivity. Global understanding and international perspectives are well accepted educational values in higher education today. US classrooms are enriched by the cultural, ethnic, and geographical diversity of international students. The literature addresses the dynamics and issues related to this type of classroom; however, few articles discuss the challenges of US faculty members teaching in native-based classrooms. For five years faculty members at the Information Resources Management (IRM) College, National Defense University, Washington D. C., have been working with faculty members and students from counterpart institutions in Bulgaria, Great Britain, Iraq, Kazakhstan, Romania, Singapore, and Sweden to develop academic programs and to create learning-centered classrooms. These international faculty and students are senior government officers or civilians with graduate degrees; many of the faculty have at least five years of teaching experience. The most difficult challenge for US faculty educating International students on their home turf is the paradox of respecting student traditional concepts of education within a cocoon of culture while facilitating a more learning-centered paradigm. The IRM College facilitators took the time to build relationships and mutual trust prior to introducing learning-centered pedagogy and continued to nurture that relationship to create a safe learning environment. C1 [McCully, Mary] Informat Resources Management Coll, NDU, IS Dept, Washington, DC USA. EM mccullym@ndu.edu; mcdaniele@ndu.edu; rothb@ndu.edu NR 11 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 3 PU ACADEMIC CONFERENCES LTD PI NR READING PA CURTIS FARM, KIDMORE END, NR READING, RG4 9AY, ENGLAND BN 978-1-906638-46-7 PY 2009 BP 192 EP 200 PG 9 WC Business; Management; Operations Research & Management Science SC Business & Economics; Operations Research & Management Science GA BQO31 UT WOS:000281444200023 ER PT B AU Deng, JS Lee, CP Chang, CP Lu, MF Huang, YT AF Deng, Jiun-Shiou Lee, Chi-Ping Chang, Chien-Ping Lu, Ming-Feng Huang, Yang-Tung BE Chen, SY Li, Q TI Components Reduction of Double-Layer Networks with Holographic Optical Switches SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE 8TH WSEAS INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON APPLIED COMPUTER AND APPLIED COMPUTATIONAL SCIENCE: APPLIED COMPUTER AND APPLIED COMPUTATIONAL SCIENCE SE Electrical and Computer Engineering Series LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 8th WSEAS International Conference on Applied Computer and Applied Computational Science CY MAY 20-22, 2009 CL Hangzhou, PEOPLES R CHINA SP China Jiliang Univ, Zhejiang Univ Technol, WSEAS DE holographic optical switch; polarization beam splitter; double-layer network; optical interconnection; network; electro-optic halfwave plate ID POLARIZATION-SELECTIVE ELEMENTS AB Combining the unique features of the double-layer network and holographic optical switches not only reduces the volume of the whole system, eliminates all interconnection lines and crossovers significantly, reduces the number of drivers from N-2/4+2Nlog(2)N-2N to 2Nlog(2)N, but also the system insertion loss can also be minimized. After rearranging the channels allocation, the number of electro-optic halfwave plates can be significantly decreased from 2N(2)-2N to 2Nlog(2)N. C1 [Deng, Jiun-Shiou; Lee, Chi-Ping; Lu, Ming-Feng] Minghsin Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Elect Engn, 1 Hsinshing Rd, Hsinchu 304, Taiwan. [Lee, Chi-Ping] Minghsin Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Comp Sci & Informat Engn, Xinfeng, Taiwan. [Chang, Chien-Ping] Natl Def Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Washington, DC USA. [Huang, Yang-Tung] Natl Chiao Tung Univ, Dept Elect Engn & Inst Elect, Hsinchu, Taiwan. RP Deng, JS (reprint author), Minghsin Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Elect Engn, 1 Hsinshing Rd, Hsinchu 304, Taiwan. EM djs@must.edu.tw FU MingHing University of Science and Technology [MUST-98I-1-3] FX This research was supported by MingHing University of Science and Technology under contract MUST-98I-1-3. NR 18 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU WORLD SCIENTIFIC AND ENGINEERING ACAD AND SOC PI ATHENS PA AG LOANNOU THEOLOGOU 17-23, 15773 ZOGRAPHOU, ATHENS, GREECE BN 978-960-474-075-8 J9 ELE COM ENG PY 2009 BP 435 EP + PG 2 WC Computer Science, Theory & Methods; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic SC Computer Science; Engineering GA BLY15 UT WOS:000271403400073 ER PT J AU Hystad, SW Eid, J Laberg, JC Johnsen, BH Bartone, PT AF Hystad, Sigurd W. Eid, Jarle Laberg, Jon C. Johnsen, Bjorn H. Bartone, Paul T. TI Academic Stress and Health: Exploring the Moderating Role of Personality Hardiness SO SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH LA English DT Article DE personality hardiness; academic stress; health; students ID SOMATIC COMPLAINTS; PHYSICAL ILLNESS; COLLEGE; PERFORMANCE; NEUROTICISM; SYMPTOMS; EVENTS AB Attending university is a pleasurable experience for many students. Yet for others it represents a highly stressful time of extensive studying and pressure to meet the requirements of academia. Academic stress is associated with a variety of negative outcomes such as physical illness and deteriorating mental health. This paper explores the capacity of personality hardiness to buffer the relationship between academic stress and health. Results showed that hardiness was negatively associated with both academic stress and number of health complaints, and showed that hardiness moderated the association between academic stress and health. C1 [Hystad, Sigurd W.; Eid, Jarle; Laberg, Jon C.; Johnsen, Bjorn H.] Univ Bergen, Dept Psychosocial Sci, N-5020 Bergen, Norway. [Bartone, Paul T.] Natl Def Univ, Ctr Technol & Natl Secur Policy, Washington, DC USA. RP Hystad, SW (reprint author), Univ Bergen, Dept Psychosocial Sci, Christiesgate 12,POB 7807, N-5020 Bergen, Norway. EM sigurd.hystad@psysp.uib.no RI Eid, Jarle/G-1346-2014; OI Bartone, Paul/0000-0002-5767-0086 NR 36 TC 14 Z9 14 U1 4 U2 21 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORDSHIRE, ENGLAND SN 0031-3831 J9 SCAND J EDUC RES JI Scand. J. Educ. Res. PY 2009 VL 53 IS 5 BP 421 EP 429 AR PII 914676745 DI 10.1080/00313830903180349 PG 9 WC Education & Educational Research SC Education & Educational Research GA 492XB UT WOS:000269694800001 ER PT J AU Simon, J AF Simon, Jeffrey TI Ukraine needs to decide its strategic alignment SO SOUTHEAST EUROPEAN AND BLACK SEA STUDIES LA English DT Article DE Ukraine; Eurasia; NATO; European Union; Euro-Atlantic integration; membership action plan; defence AB Since independence, Ukrainian politicians and public opinion have been evenly split between those who desire to be part of the Euro-Atlantic (EU and NATO), community and those who gravitate toward Eurasia (Russia and CIS). During the 1990s, Ukraine was able to have it both ways. Now they no longer can. Not only is Russia more autocratic and meddling, aggravating Ukrainian political instability, but also many Europeans find Ukraine less appealing as a potential (NATO-EU) integration partner. Under these circumstances, the challenge is to provide Ukraine with sufficient time to consolidate democratic governance and to develop a consensus on its strategic direction. C1 Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Simon, J (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM jeffreysimon94@gmail.com NR 27 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 4 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORDSHIRE, ENGLAND SN 1468-3857 J9 SE EUR BLACK SEA STU JI SE. Eur. Black Sea Stud. PY 2009 VL 9 IS 3 BP 367 EP 382 DI 10.1080/14683850902934358 PG 16 WC Area Studies SC Area Studies GA 598IR UT WOS:000277829600010 ER PT B AU Jouejati, M AF Jouejati, Murhaf BE Kartchner, KM Johnson, JL Larsen, JA TI THE MAKING OF SYRIA'S STRATEGIC CULTURE SO STRATEGIC CULTURE AND WEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION: CULTURALLY BASED INSIGHTS INTO COMPARATIVE NATIONAL SECURITY POLICYMAKING SE Initiatives in Strategic Studies-Issues and Policies LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 [Jouejati, Murhaf] Natl Def Univ, NESA Ctr Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Jouejati, Murhaf] George Washington Univ, Middle E Studies Program, Elliott Sch Int Affairs, Washington, DC 20052 USA. RP Jouejati, M (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, NESA Ctr Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 20 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU PALGRAVE PI BASINGSTOKE PA HOUNDMILLS, BASINGSTOKE RG21 6XS, ENGLAND BN 978-0-230-61830-5 J9 INITIAT STRATEG STUD PY 2009 BP 157 EP 169 D2 10.1057/9780230618305 PG 13 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA BSC20 UT WOS:000284106000011 ER PT B AU Williams, A AF Williams, Abiodun BE Seib, P TI The US Military and Public Diplomacy SO TOWARD A NEW PUBLIC DIPLOMACY SE Palgrave Macmillan Series in Global Public Diplomacy LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 [Williams, Abiodun] US Inst Peace, Ctr Conflict Anal & Prevent, Washington, DC 20037 USA. [Williams, Abiodun] Natl Def Univ, Africa Ctr Strateg Studies, Washington, DC USA. [Williams, Abiodun] UN Secretary Gen, Execut Off, Strateg Planning Unit, Guatemala City, Guatemala. [Williams, Abiodun] Georgetown Univ, Washington, DC 20057 USA. [Williams, Abiodun] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA. [Williams, Abiodun] Tufts Univ, Medford, MA 02155 USA. RP Williams, A (reprint author), US Inst Peace, Ctr Conflict Anal & Prevent, Washington, DC 20037 USA. NR 63 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU PALGRAVE PI BASINGSTOKE PA HOUNDMILLS, BASINGSTOKE RG21 6XS, ENGLAND BN 978-0-230-61744-5 J9 PALGR MAC SER GLOB PY 2009 BP 217 EP 237 D2 10.1057/9780230100855 PG 21 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA BSN30 UT WOS:000285000800012 ER PT J AU Kun, L AF Kun, Luis TI Protection of the Health Care and Public Health Critical Infrastructure and Key Assets An Overview SO IEEE ENGINEERING IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY MAGAZINE LA English DT Article C1 Natl Def Univ, IRM Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Kun, L (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, IRM Coll, 300 5th Ave,SE Bldg 62,Ft McNair, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM KunL@ndu.edu NR 5 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 1 PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC PI PISCATAWAY PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855 USA SN 0739-5175 J9 IEEE ENG MED BIOL JI IEEE Eng. Med. Biol. Mag. PD NOV-DEC PY 2008 VL 27 IS 6 BP 8 EP 13 DI 10.1109/MEMB.2008.930615 PG 6 WC Engineering, Biomedical; Medical Informatics SC Engineering; Medical Informatics GA 374XN UT WOS:000261077100003 PM 19004689 ER PT J AU Kun, L Ray, P Merrell, R Kwankam, SY AF Kun, Luis Ray, Pradeep Merrell, Ronald Kwankam, S. Yunkap TI Improving the Health Care and Public Health Critical Infrastructure Managing Knowledge Through Interoperability SO IEEE ENGINEERING IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY MAGAZINE LA English DT Article C1 [Kun, Luis] Natl Def Univ, IRM Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Ray, Pradeep] Univ New S Wales, Asia Pacific Ubiquitous Hlth Care Res Ctr APuHC, Sydney, NSW, Australia. [Merrell, Ronald] Yale Univ, Sch Med, New Haven, CT 06520 USA. [Merrell, Ronald] Stanford Univ, Stanford, CA 94305 USA. [Merrell, Ronald] Univ Texas MD Anderson Canc Ctr, Endocrine Tumor Serv, Houston, TX 77030 USA. [Kwankam, S. Yunkap] Univ Yaounde 1, Ctr Hlth Technol, Yaounde, Cameroon. [Kwankam, S. Yunkap] Technol Commiss Natl Epidemiol Board, Camerino, Italy. RP Kun, L (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, IRM Coll, 300 5th Ave,SE Bldg 62,Ft McNair, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM KunL@ndu.edu NR 12 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 1 U2 1 PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC PI PISCATAWAY PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855 USA SN 0739-5175 J9 IEEE ENG MED BIOL JI IEEE Eng. Med. Biol. Mag. PD NOV-DEC PY 2008 VL 27 IS 6 BP 21 EP 25 DI 10.1109/MEMB.2008.930030 PG 5 WC Engineering, Biomedical; Medical Informatics SC Engineering; Medical Informatics GA 374XN UT WOS:000261077100005 PM 19004691 ER PT J AU Koop, CE Mosher, R Kun, L Geiling, J Grigg, E Long, S Macedonia, C Merrell, RC Satava, R Rosen, JM AF Koop, C. Everett Mosher, Robyn Kun, Luis Geiling, Jim Grigg, Eliot Long, Sarah Macedonia, Christian Merrell, Ronald C. Satava, Richard Rosen, Joseph M. TI Future Delivery of Health Care: Cybercare A Distributed Network-Based Health-Care System SO IEEE ENGINEERING IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY MAGAZINE LA English DT Article ID TELEMEDICINE; INFORMATION C1 [Mosher, Robyn; Rosen, Joseph M.] Dartmouth Hitchcock Med Ctr, Dartmouths Thayer Sch Engn, Lebanon, NH 03756 USA. [Koop, C. Everett] Childrens Hosp Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA. [Kun, Luis] NDU, IRM Coll, Washington, DC USA. [Geiling, Jim] Vet Affairs Med Ctr, ICU, Dortmouth Hithcock Med Ctr, White River Jct, VT USA. [Merrell, Ronald C.] Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Dept Surg, Richmond, VA 23284 USA. [Merrell, Ronald C.] Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Hlth Syst Telemed Program, Richmond, VA 23284 USA. [Satava, Richard] Univ Washington, Med Ctr, Seattle, WA 98195 USA. [Satava, Richard] USA, Med Res & Mat Command, Ft Detrick, MD USA. RP Rosen, JM (reprint author), Dartmouth Hitchcock Med Ctr, Dartmouths Thayer Sch Engn, 1 Med Ctr Dr, Lebanon, NH 03756 USA. EM Rosen@Dartmouth.edu NR 35 TC 20 Z9 20 U1 1 U2 1 PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC PI PISCATAWAY PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855 USA SN 0739-5175 J9 IEEE ENG MED BIOL JI IEEE Eng. Med. Biol. Mag. PD NOV-DEC PY 2008 VL 27 IS 6 BP 29 EP 38 DI 10.1109/MEMB.2008.929888 PG 10 WC Engineering, Biomedical; Medical Informatics SC Engineering; Medical Informatics GA 374XN UT WOS:000261077100007 PM 19004693 ER PT J AU Boddie, WS Kun, L AF Boddie, William S. Kun, Luis TI Health Care, Public Health, and the Food and Agriculture Critical Infrastructures Utilizing a Food Product Safety Management Enterprise Architecture SO IEEE ENGINEERING IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY MAGAZINE LA English DT Article C1 [Boddie, William S.; Kun, Luis] Natl Def Univ, IRM Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Kun, L (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, IRM Coll, 300 5th Ave,SE Bldg 62,Ft McNair, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM KunL@ndu.edu NR 28 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 4 U2 7 PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC PI PISCATAWAY PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855 USA SN 0739-5175 J9 IEEE ENG MED BIOL JI IEEE Eng. Med. Biol. Mag. PD NOV-DEC PY 2008 VL 27 IS 6 BP 54 EP 58 DI 10.1109/MEMB.2008.929894 PG 5 WC Engineering, Biomedical; Medical Informatics SC Engineering; Medical Informatics GA 374XN UT WOS:000261077100010 PM 19004696 ER PT J AU Deibel, TL AF Deibel, Terry L. TI How should doctors, and patients, think and talk about risk? SO UROLOGIC ONCOLOGY-SEMINARS AND ORIGINAL INVESTIGATIONS LA English DT Editorial Material C1 Natl Def Univ, Natl War Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Deibel, TL (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Natl War Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 5 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC PI NEW YORK PA 360 PARK AVE SOUTH, NEW YORK, NY 10010-1710 USA SN 1078-1439 J9 UROL ONCOL-SEMIN ORI JI Urol. Oncol.-Semin. Orig. Investig. PD NOV-DEC PY 2008 VL 26 IS 6 BP 662 EP 664 DI 10.1016/j.urolonc.2007.12.008 PG 3 WC Oncology; Urology & Nephrology SC Oncology; Urology & Nephrology GA 377XH UT WOS:000261285100018 PM 18996315 ER PT J AU Kangas, RD AF Kangas, Roger D. TI Kazakhstan: Ethnicity, language and power SO RUSSIAN REVIEW LA English DT Book Review C1 [Kangas, Roger D.] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Kangas, RD (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU WILEY-BLACKWELL PI MALDEN PA COMMERCE PLACE, 350 MAIN ST, MALDEN 02148, MA USA SN 0036-0341 J9 RUSS REV JI Russ. Rev. PD OCT PY 2008 VL 67 IS 4 BP 731 EP 732 PG 2 WC History SC History GA 347NQ UT WOS:000259148700055 ER PT J AU Houngnikpo, MC AF Houngnikpo, Mathurin C. TI Navigating terrains of war: Youth and soldiering in Guinea-Bissau SO AFRICAN AFFAIRS LA English DT Book Review C1 [Houngnikpo, Mathurin C.] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Houngnikpo, MC (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU OXFORD UNIV PRESS PI OXFORD PA GREAT CLARENDON ST, OXFORD OX2 6DP, ENGLAND SN 0001-9909 J9 AFR AFFAIRS JI Afr. Aff. PD JUL PY 2008 VL 107 IS 428 BP 488 EP 489 DI 10.1093/afraf/adn025 PG 3 WC Area Studies; Political Science SC Area Studies; Government & Law GA 316UW UT WOS:000256976200014 ER PT J AU Currie, JT AF Currie, James T. TI The House: The History of the House of Representatives. SO JOURNAL OF AMERICAN HISTORY LA English DT Book Review C1 [Currie, James T.] Natl Def Univ, Ind Coll Armed Forces, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Currie, JT (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Ind Coll Armed Forces, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ORGANIZATION AMER HISTORIANS PI BLOOMINGTON PA 112 N BRYAN ST, BLOOMINGTON, IN 47408 USA SN 0021-8723 J9 J AM HIST JI J. Am. Hist. PD JUN PY 2008 VL 95 IS 1 BP 193 EP 193 PG 1 WC History SC History GA 362YY UT WOS:000260234300027 ER PT J AU Cole, BD AF Cole, Bernard D. TI A military history of modern China: From the Manchu conquest to Tiananmen Square SO JOURNAL OF MILITARY HISTORY LA English DT Book Review C1 [Cole, Bernard D.] Nat War Coll, Washington, DC USA. RP Cole, BD (reprint author), Nat War Coll, Washington, DC USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SOC MILITARY HISTORY PI LEXINGTON PA C/O VIRGINIA MILITARY INST, GEORGE C MARSHALL LIBRARY, LEXINGTON, VA 24450-1600 USA SN 0899-3718 J9 J MILITARY HIST JI J. Mil. Hist. PD APR PY 2008 VL 72 IS 2 BP 544 EP 545 DI 10.1353/jmh.2008.0093 PG 2 WC History SC History GA 283KN UT WOS:000254635200013 ER PT J AU Bartone, PT Roland, RR Picano, JJ Williams, T AF Bartone, Paul T. Roland, Robert R. Picano, James J. Williams, Thomas. TI Psychological hardiness predicts success in US Army Special Forces candidates SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SELECTION AND ASSESSMENT LA English DT Article ID HEALTH AB Military 'Special Forces' represent a high-reliability occupation, where stress levels are often intense and failure can be costly. Selection for such jobs should pay careful attention to psychological factors associated with resiliency under stress. In the present study, US Army Special Forces candidates (N=1138) were assessed for psychological hardiness using a short form of the Dispositional Resilience Scale, and these scores were then applied to predict successful completion of the course. Independent sample t-tests and logistic regression analyses confirmed that Special Forces course graduates are significantly higher in psychological hardiness, as compared to non-graduates. Psychological hardiness appears to be an important individual characteristic associated with stress tolerance and successful performance in highly demanding occupations. C1 Natl Def Univ, Ctr Technol & Natl Secur Policy, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Roland, Robert R.; Williams, Thomas.] US Army War Coll, US Army Phys Fitness Res Inst, Carlisle, PA USA. [Picano, James J.] United States Army Reserve, Joint Exercise Deployment Detachment, Alexandria, VA USA. RP Bartone, PT (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Ctr Technol & Natl Secur Policy, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM bartonep@ndu.edu OI Bartone, Paul/0000-0002-5767-0086 NR 18 TC 51 Z9 52 U1 0 U2 12 PU BLACKWELL PUBLISHING PI OXFORD PA 9600 GARSINGTON RD, OXFORD OX4 2DQ, OXON, ENGLAND SN 0965-075X J9 INT J SELECT ASSESS JI Int. J. Sel. Assess. PD MAR PY 2008 VL 16 IS 1 BP 78 EP 81 DI 10.1111/j.1468-2389.2008.00412.x PG 4 WC Psychology, Applied; Management SC Psychology; Business & Economics GA 265TA UT WOS:000253382600009 ER PT J AU Michel, L AF Michel, Leo TI Liaison dangerous SO INTERNATIONALE POLITIK LA German DT Article C1 Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Michel, L (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU FRANKFURTER SOCIETATS-DRUCKEREI GMBH PI FRANKFURT AM MAIN PA FRANKFURTER SOCIETAT,VERTRIEB ZEITSCHRIFTEN, FRANKENALLEE 71-81, FRANKFURT AM MAIN, D-60327, GERMANY SN 1430-175X J9 INT POLITIK JI Int. Polit. PD MAR PY 2008 VL 63 IS 3 BP 33 EP 37 PG 5 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA 277AV UT WOS:000254185700005 ER PT B AU Jalali, AA AF Jalali, Ali A. BE Hayes, G Sedra, M TI Afghanistan The Challenge of State Building SO AFGHANISTAN: TRANSITION UNDER THREAT SE Studies in International Governance LA English DT Article; Book Chapter RP Jalali, AA (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Near E S Asia Ctr Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 30 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU WILFRID LAURIER UNIV PRESS PI WATERLOO PA 75 UNIVERSITY AVE WEST, WATERLOO, ON N2L 3C5, CANADA BN 978-1-55458-011-8 J9 STUD INT GOV PY 2008 BP 25 EP 50 PG 26 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA BTY51 UT WOS:000288438600004 ER PT J AU Lambert, PW Wayment, TA AF Lambert, Paul W. Wayment, Thomas A. TI The Nature of the Pen and Pencil Markings in the New Testament of Joseph Smith's New Translation of the Bible SO BYU STUDIES LA English DT Article C1 [Lambert, Paul W.] Natl Defense Univ, Washington, DC USA. [Wayment, Thomas A.] Brigham Young Univ, Provo, UT 84602 USA. RP Lambert, PW (reprint author), Natl Defense Univ, Washington, DC USA. EM pwlam@byu.net; thom_wayment@byu.edu NR 11 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU BRIGHAM YOUNG UNIV PI PROVO PA 290 LIFE SCIENCE MUSEUM, PROVO, UT 84602 USA SN 0007-0106 J9 BYU STUD JI BYU Stud. PY 2008 VL 47 IS 2 BP 87 EP 106 PG 20 WC Humanities, Multidisciplinary SC Arts & Humanities - Other Topics GA 370AX UT WOS:000260736200003 ER PT S AU Kun, LG AF Kun, Luis G. BE Madhavan, G Oakley, B Kun, L TI Science and Technology Policy SO CAREER DEVELOPMENT IN BIOENGINEERING AND BIOTECHNOLOGY SE Series in Biomedical Engineering LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 [Kun, Luis G.] Natl Def Univ, Informat Resources Management Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Kun, Luis G.] IBM Corp, Nursing Point Care Syst, Armonk, NY USA. [Kun, Luis G.] Cedars Sinai Med Ctr, Los Angeles, CA 90048 USA. [Kun, Luis G.] Inst Elect & Elect Engineers USA, Washington, DC USA. RP Kun, LG (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Informat Resources Management Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 2 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SPRINGER PI NEW YORK PA 233 SPRING STREET, NEW YORK, NY 10013, UNITED STATES SN 1864-5763 BN 978-0-387-76494-8 J9 SER BIOMED ENG PY 2008 BP 208 EP 213 DI 10.1007/978-0-387-76495-5_20 D2 10.1007/978-0-387-76495-5 PG 6 WC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Engineering, Biomedical SC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Engineering GA BKF49 UT WOS:000267955700021 ER PT J AU Cole, BD AF Cole, Bernard D. BE Zhao, S TI Chinese military modernization and energy security Conflict or cooperation? SO CHINA-U.S. RELATIONS TRANSFORMED: PERSPECTIVES AND STRATEGIC INTERACTIONS SE Routledge Contemporary China Series LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 [Cole, Bernard D.] Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. RP Cole, BD (reprint author), Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. NR 25 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ROUTLEDGE PI LONDON PA 11 NEW FETTER LANE, LONDON EC4P 4EE, ENGLAND BN 978-0-203-93478-4 J9 ROUTL CONTEMP CHINA PY 2008 BP 159 EP 175 PG 17 WC Area Studies; International Relations; Political Science SC Area Studies; International Relations; Government & Law GA BMY89 UT WOS:000273954300010 ER PT S AU Kun, L Coatrieux, G Quantin, C Beuscart, R Mathews, R AF Kun, Luis Coatrieux, Gouenou Quantin, Catherine Beuscart, Regis Mathews, Robert BE Bos, L Blobel, B Marsh, A Carroll, D TI Improving outcomes with interoperable EHRs and secure global health information infrastructure SO MEDICAL AND CARE COMPUNETICS 5 SE Studies in Health Technology and Informatics LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 5th Conference of the International-Council-on-Medical-and-Care-Compunetics CY JUN 09-11, 2008 CL Univ Westminster Business Sch, London, ENGLAND SP Int Council Med Care & Compunet, PAPERS HO Univ Westminster Business Sch AB One of the central pieces for healthcare and public health is information. Through the shared use of the Information Super Highway and the WWW, for example, cider patients can, and indeed are "visited, diagnosed, treated and managed" from their homes, with the help of telemedicine systems. These technologies also provide society with additional benefits within a global health perspective, with applications ranging from disease prevention and genetics to surveillance and epidemiologic studies. For example, discoveries relating to the prevention or curing of a disease in one part of the world should be "known" everywhere else instantaneously. During an emergency, individuals travelling the world should be able to access their healthcare records for proper care, anywhere. Individuals emigrating from a country to any other should be able to use their information "seamlessly" in terms of the "old" and "new" information systems, no matter where they are. The information contained in multiple systems, i.e., civilian, military forces, etc., should appear transparently among all. However, at this time, significant questions regarding privacy of health information, quality of the services delivered and in general, the information assurance, i.e., authenticity, confidentiality, integrity, availability, and non-repudiation persists. A common aspect to information protection and sharing is interoperability. The authors believe that this term is poorly understood and consequently its incorrect use generates immensely negative consequences. The question raised by the authors then is, what is "true interoperability"? C1 [Kun, Luis] Natl Def Univ, IRM Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Coatrieux, Gouenou] GET ENST Bretagne, Inserm U650, Brest, France. [Quantin, Catherine] Univ Dijon, Dept Biostat & Med Informat, Dijon, France. [Beuscart, Regis] Univ Lille 2, CERIM, Lille, France. [Mathews, Robert] Univ Hawaii, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA. RP Kun, L (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, IRM Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM KunL@ndu.edu; Gouenou.Coatrieux@enst-bretagne.fr; Catherine.Quantin@chu-dijon.fr; Regis.Beuscart@univ-lille2.fr; mathews@hawaii.edu NR 6 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 1 PU IOS PRESS PI AMSTERDAM PA NIEUWE HEMWEG 6B, 1013 BG AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0926-9630 BN 978-1-58603-868-7 J9 STUD HEALTH TECHNOL PY 2008 VL 137 BP 68 EP + PG 2 WC Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Health Care Sciences & Services; Medical Informatics SC Computer Science; Health Care Sciences & Services; Medical Informatics GA BMK45 UT WOS:000272673300009 PM 18560070 ER PT J AU Ballard, JR AF Ballard, John R. BE Soeters, J Manigart, P TI A regional recipe for success Multinational peace operations in East Timor SO MILITARY COOPERATION IN MULTINATIONAL PEACE OPERATIONS: MANAGING CULTURAL DIVERSITY AND CRISIS RESPONSE SE Cass Military Studies LA English DT Article; Book Chapter RP Ballard, JR (reprint author), US Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ROUTLEDGE PI LONDON PA 11 NEW FETTER LANE, LONDON EC4P 4EE, ENGLAND BN 978-0-203-92872-1 J9 CASS MIL STUD PY 2008 BP 100 EP 116 PG 17 WC Political Science SC Government & Law GA BNY98 UT WOS:000275904300008 ER PT B AU Crane, N Downes, C Irish, P Lachow, I McCully, M McDaniel, E Schulin, K AF Crane, Norman Downes, Cathryn Irish, Philip Lachow, Irving McCully, Mary McDaniel, Elizabeth Schulin, Kathleen BE OSullivan, K TI Leadership Imperatives of the Information Age SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE 5TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL AND KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT & ORGANISATIONAL LEARNING LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 5th International Conference on Intellectual Capital and Knowledge Management and Organisational Learning CY OCT 09-10, 2008 CL New York Inst Technol, New York, NY SP ACL, Hong Kong Polytech Univ HO New York Inst Technol DE Information age; leadership; wicked problems; human networks; globalization; technology AB Information is becoming the engine, resource, and commodity that drives the economy and social institutions, as well as our personal and professional lives. Because we are living in a unique period of human history, we may not appreciate the scope, speed, and impact of Information Age change. Framing six characteristics of the Information Age, this paper suggests six resulting imperatives for leaders who must create and lead Information Age organizations. They must leverage human and other resources, and solve today's complex and wicked problems to achieve organizational and cross-boundary goals. Global engagement, no longer limited by time or space, is enabled by worldwide information communication and technology networks that are instant, non-hierarchical, and dynamic. Smaller devices, tagging, and the integration of media and sources foster communication, collaboration, and innovation, along with new expectations for ourselves and others to be "always on" and responsive. In this dense information environment leaders face the danger of heightened decision uncertainty in a sea of meaningless, fragmented but apparently inter-connected data. Increasingly complex, chaotic, fragmented, interdependent wicked problems require new cross-boundary perspectives and deeper understanding. In the Information Age solo action focused on control of resources is giving way for former competitors to create win-win partnerships. Dynamic human networks are replacing, complementing, and competing with hierarchical organizations as powerful systems for communicating, sharing, and organizing. The authors, faculty members at a U.S. Government graduate institution, explore the essential elements of the Information Age and their imperatives for leaders, especially government leaders, who can create and lead organizations in this new environment. C1 [Crane, Norman; Downes, Cathryn; Irish, Philip; Lachow, Irving; McCully, Mary; McDaniel, Elizabeth; Schulin, Kathleen] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 29 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 2 PU ACADEMIC CONFERENCES LTD PI NR READING PA CURTIS FARM, KIDMORE END, NR READING, RG4 9AY, ENGLAND BN 978-1-906638-16-0 PY 2008 BP 121 EP 127 PG 7 WC Business; Computer Science, Information Systems; Information Science & Library Science; Management SC Business & Economics; Computer Science; Information Science & Library Science GA BIM99 UT WOS:000260973300014 ER PT J AU Bartone, PT AF Bartone, Paul T. TI Test-retest reliability of the dispositional resilience scale-15, a brief hardiness scale SO PSYCHOLOGICAL REPORTS LA English DT Article AB Test-retest correlations provide the most appropriate estimate of reliability when short scales are used to measure complex constructs. A brief, 15-item hardiness scale was developed from a longer version known as the Dispositional Resilience Scale (DRS), which first appeared in 1989. This short hardiness scale (DRS-15) has the advantages of brevity, good internal consistency, and validity (Barone, 1995, 1999); however, test-retest reliability has not yet been estimated. The present study addresses this issue, using a sample of 104 military academy cadets. The 3-wk. test-retest reliability coefficient was.78. C1 Natl Def Univ, Ctr Technol & Natl Security Policy, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Bartone, PT (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Ctr Technol & Natl Security Policy, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM bartonep@ndu.edu OI Bartone, Paul/0000-0002-5767-0086 NR 7 TC 36 Z9 37 U1 1 U2 24 PU AMMONS SCIENTIFIC, LTD PI MISSOULA PA PO BOX 9229, MISSOULA, MT 59807-9229 USA SN 0033-2941 J9 PSYCHOL REP JI Psychol. Rep. PD DEC PY 2007 VL 101 IS 3 BP 943 EP 944 DI 10.2466/PRO.101.3.943-944 PN 1 PG 2 WC Psychology, Multidisciplinary SC Psychology GA 248CD UT WOS:000252128000033 PM 18232452 ER PT J AU Russell, R AF Russell, Richard TI Intelligence SO COMMENTARY LA English DT Letter C1 Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Russell, R (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 0 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER JEWISH COMMITTEE PI NEW YORK PA 165 E 56TH ST, NEW YORK, NY 10022 USA SN 0010-2601 J9 COMMENTARY JI Commentary PD NOV PY 2007 VL 124 IS 4 BP 18 EP 18 PG 1 WC Political Science; Social Issues SC Government & Law; Social Issues GA 225CA UT WOS:000250493500014 ER PT J AU Bourbonniere, M Lee, RJ AF Bourbonniere, Michel Lee, Ricky J. TI Legality of the deployment of conventional weapons in earth orbit: Balancing space law and the law of armed conflict SO EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL LAW LA English DT Article AB The Bush Administration of the United States recently released a revised National Space Policy. Although the revised National Space Policy can be interpreted as a step towards the weaponization of space, it does not necessarily weaponize space. It nonetheless brings to the forefront important legal issues concerning the basing of conventional weapons in space. The present international law matrix on the issue of space-based weapons is to be found in international space law, principally in the Outer Space Treaty, where certain prohibitions apply to nuclear weapons and to weapons of mass destruction, Space must also be used for the benefit and in the interests of all countries, irrespective of their degree of economic or scientific development. Space objects must be registered in accordance with the Registration Convention. The UN collective security system and the customary right of self-defence govern the use of force or jus ad bellum. The means and methods through which self-defence is exercised are in turn governed by international humanitarian law. Should space be weaponized the basing of these weapons and their use will be subject not only to international space law but also to the UN Charter and to international humanitarian law. The interface between these legal regimes consequently gains in importance, possibly forcing a reinterpretation of certain space treaties along with a correction in state practice. C1 [Bourbonniere, Michel] Royal Mil Coll Canada, Kingston, ON, Canada. [Bourbonniere, Michel] Int Inst Humanitarian Law, San Remo, Italy. [Bourbonniere, Michel] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Lee, Ricky J.] Flinders Univ S Australia, Sch Law, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia. EM Michel.Bourbonniere@space.gc.ca NR 12 TC 6 Z9 7 U1 1 U2 3 PU OXFORD UNIV PRESS PI OXFORD PA GREAT CLARENDON ST, OXFORD OX2 6DP, ENGLAND SN 0938-5428 J9 EUR J INT LAW JI Eur. J. Int. Law PD NOV PY 2007 VL 18 IS 5 BP 873 EP 901 DI 10.1093/ejil/chm051 PG 29 WC International Relations; Law SC International Relations; Government & Law GA 267CP UT WOS:000253486900005 ER PT J AU Hays, PL Lutes, CD AF Hays, Peter L. Lutes, Charles D. TI Towards a theory of spacepower SO SPACE POLICY LA English DT Article AB There is as yet no widely accepted theory of spacepower, although links to the development of seapower theory are generally acknowledged. An ongoing NDU study is building a framework to explicate the fundamental aspects of spacepower and its relation to the pursuit of a variety of objectives. Two distinct "ages" of the current space era can be discerned, the first based on Cold War competition and the need for prestige, the second based on the requirement for information in a globalized world. The most important features of future space activity are likely to be economic development, and national and international security. Developing a spacepower theory will provide an opportunity to maximize the benefits of space for global society. Published by Elsevier Ltd. C1 [Hays, Peter L.; Lutes, Charles D.] Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Hays, PL (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Ft Lesley J McNair, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM peter.hays.ctr@osd.mil NR 2 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 0 U2 0 PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND SN 0265-9646 J9 SPACE POLICY JI Space Policy PD NOV PY 2007 VL 23 IS 4 BP 206 EP 209 DI 10.1016/j.spacepol.2007.09.003 PG 4 WC International Relations; Social Sciences, Interdisciplinary SC International Relations; Social Sciences - Other Topics GA 243OG UT WOS:000251806600003 ER PT J AU Bartone, PT Snook, SA Forsythe, GB Lewis, P Bullis, RC AF Bartone, Paul T. Snook, Scott A. Forsythe, George B. Lewis, Philip Bullis, Richard C. TI Psychosocial development and leader performance of military officer cadets SO LEADERSHIP QUARTERLY LA English DT Article DE psychosocial development; leader development; kegan; military AB Efforts to educate and develop future military officers aim to produce highly competent, ethical and effective leaders to serve the nation. But while there is general agreement about desired outcomes, the underlying developmental processes associated with these outcomes are not well understood. How do we grow such leaders? This paper reports on a longitudinal study of West Point college students over four years, addressing three questions: (1) do military officer-cadets grow or change in their basic level of psychosocial development [Kegan, R. (1982). The Evolving Self- Problem and Process in Human Development. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.], (2) is the level of psychosocial development related to performance as leaders, and (3) do activities in high school predict later psychosocial development? Two groups of cadets were studied from their freshman or sophomore year to their senior year at the academy. Results show significant positive developmental growth over time for 47% of study participants, with most of this growth occurring from sophomore to senior year. Furthermore, psychosocial development predicts several peer, subordinate and supervisor ratings of cadet performance as leaders during the upperclass junior and senior) years, a time when cadets take on substantial leadership roles. In addition, early performance ratings by high school teachers, as well as active participation in high school extracurricular activities both predict psychosocial development levels for freshman and sophomores. These findings lend support to Kegan's theoretical model, and suggest that greater attention be paid to these basic processes of human psychosocial development that can influence leader performance in important ways. (C) 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. C1 Natl Def Univ, Ind Coll Armed Forces, Dept Leadership & Informat Strategy, Washington, DC 20319 USA. Harvard Univ, Sch Business, Boston, MA 02163 USA. Westminster Coll, Fulton, MI USA. Auburn Univ, Auburn, AL 36849 USA. USA, War Coll, Carlisle, PA USA. RP Bartone, PT (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Ind Coll Armed Forces, Dept Leadership & Informat Strategy, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM bartonep@ndu.edu OI Bartone, Paul/0000-0002-5767-0086 NR 41 TC 24 Z9 24 U1 4 U2 14 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC PI NEW YORK PA 360 PARK AVE SOUTH, NEW YORK, NY 10010-1710 USA SN 1048-9843 J9 LEADERSHIP QUART JI Leadersh. Q. PD OCT PY 2007 VL 18 IS 5 BP 490 EP 504 DI 10.1016/j.leaqua.2007.07.008 PG 15 WC Psychology, Applied; Management SC Psychology; Business & Economics GA 219JE UT WOS:000250079900005 ER PT J AU Myers, RB Kohn, RH AF Myers, Richard B. Kohn, Richard H. TI Salute and disobey? - The civil-military balance, before Iraq and after SO FOREIGN AFFAIRS LA English DT Editorial Material AB Did the Bush administration disregard military expertise before the Iraq war? Should military leaders have done more to protest in response? A debate. C1 Natl Def Univ, Colin Powell Chair Character Leadership & Eth, Washington, DC 20319 USA. Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA. Univ N Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC USA. RP Myers, RB (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Colin Powell Chair Character Leadership & Eth, Ft Mcnair 300 5th Ave SW, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 0 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 1 PU COUNC FOREIGN RELAT INC PI NEW YORK PA 58 E 68TH ST, NEW YORK, NY 10021 USA SN 0015-7120 J9 FOREIGN AFF JI Foreign Aff. PD SEP-OCT PY 2007 VL 86 IS 5 BP 147 EP + PG 11 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA 202CT UT WOS:000248880300011 ER PT J AU Russell, RL AF Russell, Richard L. TI Missing intelligence SO FOREIGN AFFAIRS LA English DT Letter C1 Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Russell, RL (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Ft Mcnair 300 5th Ave SW, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU COUNC FOREIGN RELAT INC PI NEW YORK PA 58 E 68TH ST, NEW YORK, NY 10021 USA SN 0015-7120 J9 FOREIGN AFF JI Foreign Aff. PD SEP-OCT PY 2007 VL 86 IS 5 BP 193 EP 194 PG 2 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA 202CT UT WOS:000248880300075 ER PT J AU Ballard, JR AF Ballard, John R. TI Revolt on the tigris: The Al-Sadr uprising and the governing of Iraq. SO TERRORISM AND POLITICAL VIOLENCE LA English DT Book Review C1 Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. RP Ballard, JR (reprint author), Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORDSHIRE, ENGLAND SN 0954-6553 J9 TERROR POLIT VIOLENC JI Terror. Polit. Violence PD FAL PY 2007 VL 19 IS 3 BP 430 EP 431 DI 10.1080/09546550701475978 PG 2 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA 196TB UT WOS:000248504000017 ER PT J AU Ballard, JR AF Ballard, John R. TI Iraqi security forces, a strategy for success. SO TERRORISM AND POLITICAL VIOLENCE LA English DT Book Review C1 Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. RP Ballard, JR (reprint author), Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORDSHIRE, ENGLAND SN 0954-6553 J9 TERROR POLIT VIOLENC JI Terror. Polit. Violence PD FAL PY 2007 VL 19 IS 3 BP 436 EP 438 DI 10.1080/09546550701476034 PG 3 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA 196TB UT WOS:000248504000021 ER PT J AU German, M AF German, Michael TI Trying enemy combatants in civilian courts SO GEORGE WASHINGTON LAW REVIEW LA English DT Article C1 Natl Def Univ, Sch Natl Secur, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP German, M (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Sch Natl Secur, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 39 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 2 U2 2 PU GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIV PI WASHINGTON PA 2000 H STREET N W, WASHINGTON, DC 20052 USA SN 0016-8076 J9 GEORGE WASH LAW REV JI George Wash. Law Rev. PD AUG PY 2007 VL 75 IS 5-6 BP 1421 EP 1442 PG 22 WC Law SC Government & Law GA 224TS UT WOS:000250469900010 ER PT J AU Deibel, TL Sommers, BD Gilmore, R Sagalowsky, A Shore, N AF Deibel, Terry L. Sommers, Benjamin D. Gilmore, Richard Sagalowsky, Arthur Shore, Neal TI Talking to patients about risk SO UROLOGIC ONCOLOGY-SEMINARS AND ORIGINAL INVESTIGATIONS LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT Aspen Bladder Cancer Think Tank Meeting CY AUG 19-22, 2006 CL Aspen, CO SP Johns Hopkins Bladder Canc Res Ctr DE risk; probability (relative, absolute); cancer (bladder, prostate); impatience; anxiety; economics; prospect theory AB Doctors talking with patients about alternative treatments for life-threatening disease must be sensitive to the ways in which patients understand and deal with risk. Risk is a combination of chance, measured by some known or estimated probability, and loss, which is a function of magnitude and the subjective value placed upon it by the person at risk. Prospect theory, economics, and the financial model of risk management provide insights that can help doctors as they present the best available data on the probable outcomes of various treatments and then guide patients through their own assessment of their preferences regarding those outcomes. (c) 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. C1 Natl War Coll, Dept Natl Strategy, Washington, DC 20319 USA. Brigham & Womens Hosp, Dept Internal Med, Boston, MA 02115 USA. GIC Grp Inc, Alexandria, VA 22314 USA. Univ Texas, SW Med Ctr, Dept Urol, Dallas, TX 75390 USA. Grand Strand Urol, Myrtle Beach, SC 29572 USA. RP Deibel, TL (reprint author), Natl War Coll, Dept Natl Strategy, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM Deibelt@ndu.edu RI Sommers, Benjamin/D-2871-2011 NR 7 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 3 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC PI NEW YORK PA 360 PARK AVE SOUTH, NEW YORK, NY 10010-1710 USA SN 1078-1439 J9 UROL ONCOL-SEMIN ORI JI Urol. Oncol.-Semin. Orig. Investig. PD JUL-AUG PY 2007 VL 25 IS 4 BP 348 EP 350 DI 10.1016/j.urolonc.2007.05.005 PG 3 WC Oncology; Urology & Nephrology SC Oncology; Urology & Nephrology GA 193TY UT WOS:000248299100016 PM 17628307 ER PT J AU Drapeau, MD Mignone, BK AF Drapeau, Mark D. Mignone, Bryan K. TI Culture, conflict, and ... climate? SO SCIENCE LA English DT Letter C1 Natl Def Univ, Ctr Technol & Natl Secur Policy, Washington, DC 20319 USA. Brookings Inst, Foreign Policy Studies Program, Washington, DC 20036 USA. RP Drapeau, MD (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Ctr Technol & Natl Secur Policy, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM DrapeauM@ndu.edu; bmignone@brookings.edu NR 3 TC 4 Z9 4 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE PI WASHINGTON PA 1200 NEW YORK AVE, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005 USA SN 0036-8075 J9 SCIENCE JI Science PD JUN 15 PY 2007 VL 316 IS 5831 BP 1564 EP 1564 PG 1 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 178SH UT WOS:000247239900014 PM 17569842 ER PT J AU Ballard, JR AF Ballard, John R. TI Insurgency and counter-insurgency in Iraq. SO TERRORISM AND POLITICAL VIOLENCE LA English DT Book Review C1 Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. RP Ballard, JR (reprint author), Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORDSHIRE, ENGLAND SN 0954-6553 J9 TERROR POLIT VIOLENC JI Terror. Polit. Violence PD SUM PY 2007 VL 19 IS 2 BP 271 EP 273 DI 10.1080/09546550701271401 PG 3 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA 162DK UT WOS:000246066800008 ER PT J AU Jha, AK Orav, J Dobson, A Book, R Epstein, AM AF Jha, A. K. Orav, J. Dobson, A. Book, R. Epstein, A. M. TI The relationship between the costs and quality of hospital care in the US SO JOURNAL OF GENERAL INTERNAL MEDICINE LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 30th Annual Meeting of the Society-of-General-Internal-Medicine CY APR 25-28, 2007 CL Toronto, CANADA SP Soc Gen Internal Med C1 [Jha, A. K.; Epstein, A. M.] Harvard Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA. [Orav, J.] Brigham & Womens Hosp, Boston, MA 02115 USA. [Dobson, A.] Lewin Grp, Falls Church, VA USA. [Book, R.] Natl Def Univ, Ind Coll Armed Forces, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SPRINGER PI NEW YORK PA 233 SPRING STREET, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA SN 0884-8734 J9 J GEN INTERN MED JI J. Gen. Intern. Med. PD APR PY 2007 VL 22 SU 1 BP 69 EP 69 PG 1 WC Health Care Sciences & Services; Medicine, General & Internal SC Health Care Sciences & Services; General & Internal Medicine GA 240TQ UT WOS:000251610700234 ER PT J AU Shie, TR AF Shie, Tamara Renee TI Rising Chinese influence in the South Pacific - Beijing's "island fever" SO ASIAN SURVEY LA English DT Article DE China; South Pacific; soft power; Taiwan; island ID SOFT POWER; DECLINE; AFRICA AB The past five years have witnessed a leap in Chinese engagement in regions across the globe-even reaching as far as the South Pacific. This essay examines China's increasing activities there; the regional response; Beijing's potential economic, political, and strategic motivations; and the implications for the U.S. C1 Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Shie, TR (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 46 TC 12 Z9 12 U1 0 U2 3 PU UNIV CALIFORNIA PRESS PI BERKELEY PA C/O JOURNALS DIVISION, 2000 CENTER ST, STE 303, BERKELEY, CA 94704-1223 USA SN 0004-4687 J9 ASIAN SURV JI Asian Surv. PD MAR-APR PY 2007 VL 47 IS 2 BP 307 EP 326 DI 10.1525/as.2007.47.2.307 PG 20 WC Area Studies SC Area Studies GA 164ZY UT WOS:000246274800006 ER PT B AU Kanaan, HY Georges, S Hayek, A Al-Haddad, K AF Kanaan, H. Y. Georges, S. Hayek, A. Al-Haddad, K. GP IEEE TI Frequency-domain small-signal modeling of a three-phase four-wire shunt Active Power Filter SO 2007 IEEE NORTH-EAST WORKSHOP ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT IEEE North-East Workshop on Circuits and Systems CY AUG 05-08, 2007 CL Montreal, CANADA SP IEEE, IEEE Circuits & Syst Soc, RESMIQ, CMC, Hardent, ISR Technologies, Ecole Polytech Montreal AB Current harmonics, which are injected in the utility by nonlinear loads, cause major problems that tend to deteriorate the power quality at the mains. To reduce such harmonics, Active Power Filters (APF) are commonly employed. Challenges in improving the performance of such systems by designing sophisticated control algorithms occupy actually a major field of interest for power electronics researchers. In this paper, a new frequency-domain small-signal model of a shunt three-phase four-wire APF is presented for linear control purpose. The model calculation is based on a state-space averaged model of the filter, computed in the (d,q,0) synchronous frame. The obtained transfer functions offer new simple, systematic and straightforward alternatives for the design of linear control schemes that would ensure suitable performance for the filters. C1 [Kanaan, H. Y.; Hayek, A.] St Josephs Univ, Fac Engn, ESIB, Campus Sci & Technol Mar Roukos,Mkalles BP 11-051, Lebanon, NH 19131 USA. [Georges, S.] NDU, Lebanon, NH USA. [Al-Haddad, K.] ETS, Canada Res Chair Energy Convers & Power Elect, Montreal, PQ H3C 1K3, Canada. RP Kanaan, HY (reprint author), St Josephs Univ, Fac Engn, ESIB, Campus Sci & Technol Mar Roukos,Mkalles BP 11-051, Lebanon, NH 19131 USA. EM hadi.kanaan@fi.usi.edu.lb; sgeorges@ndu.edu.lb; kamal@ele.etsmtl.ca FU Lebanese National Council for Scientific Research; Research Council of Saint-Joseph University; Canada Research Chair in Energy Conversion; Power Electronics FX The authors gratefully thank the Lebanese National Council for Scientific Research, the Research Council of Saint-Joseph University and Canada Research Chair in Energy Conversion and Power Electronics for their financial support. NR 7 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU IEEE PI NEW YORK PA 345 E 47TH ST, NEW YORK, NY 10017 USA BN 978-1-4244-1163-4 PY 2007 BP 85 EP + PG 2 WC Computer Science, Hardware & Architecture; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic SC Computer Science; Engineering GA BHX72 UT WOS:000257283200022 ER PT J AU Godwin, PHB AF Godwin, Paul H. B. BE Goh, E Simon, SW TI China as a major Asian power The implication of its military modernization (a view from the United States) SO CHINA, THE UNITED STATES, AND SOUTH-EAST ASIA: CONTENDING PERSPECTIVES ON POLITICS, SECURITY, AND ECONOMICS SE Asian Security Studies LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 [Godwin, Paul H. B.] Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. [Godwin, Paul H. B.] Foreign Policy Res Inst, Philadelphia, PA USA. NR 38 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ROUTLEDGE PI LONDON PA 11 NEW FETTER LANE, LONDON EC4P 4EE, ENGLAND BN 978-0-203-94606-0 J9 ASIAN SECUR STUD PY 2007 BP 145 EP 166 D2 10.4324/9780203946060 PG 22 WC Economics; International Relations; Political Science SC Business & Economics; International Relations; Government & Law GA BMD61 UT WOS:000271937300010 ER PT B AU Marks, TA AF Marks, Thomas A. BA Art, RJ Richardson, L BF Art, RJ Richardson, L TI SRI LANKA AND THE LIBERATION TIGERS OF TAMIL EELAM SO DEMOCRACY AND COUNTERTERRORISM: LESSONS FROM THE PAST LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 [Marks, Thomas A.] US Natl Def Univ, Sch Natl Secur Execut Educ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Marks, Thomas A.] Joint Special Operat Univ, Hurlburt Field, FL USA. RP Marks, TA (reprint author), US Natl Def Univ, Sch Natl Secur Execut Educ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 55 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 1 U2 3 PU US INST PEACE PI WASHINGTON PA 1550 M STREET, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005 USA BN 978-1-929223-93-0 PY 2007 BP 483 EP 530 PG 48 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA BWA18 UT WOS:000293252400015 ER PT J AU Deibel, TL AF Deibel, Terry L. BA Deibel, TL BF Deibel, TL TI Introduction: Defining Strategy SO FOREIGN AFFAIRS STRATEGY: LOGIC FOR AMERICAN STATECRAFT LA English DT Editorial Material; Book Chapter ID SECURITY; POLICY C1 Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. RP Deibel, TL (reprint author), Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. NR 54 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA THE PITT BUILDING, TRUMPINGTON ST, CAMBRIDGE CB2 1RP, CAMBS, ENGLAND BN 978-0-521-87191-4 PY 2007 BP 1 EP 32 PG 32 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA BXQ22 UT WOS:000296704200002 ER PT J AU Deibel, TL AF Deibel, Terry L. BA Deibel, TL BF Deibel, TL TI Foreign Affairs Strategy LOGIC FOR AMERICAN STATECRAFT Preface and Acknowledgments SO FOREIGN AFFAIRS STRATEGY: LOGIC FOR AMERICAN STATECRAFT LA English DT Editorial Material; Book Chapter C1 Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. RP Deibel, TL (reprint author), Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. NR 3 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA THE PITT BUILDING, TRUMPINGTON ST, CAMBRIDGE CB2 1RP, CAMBS, ENGLAND BN 978-0-521-87191-4 PY 2007 BP XI EP XIV PG 4 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA BXQ22 UT WOS:000296704200001 ER PT J AU Deibel, TL AF Deibel, Terry L. BA Deibel, TL BF Deibel, TL TI The International Strategic Environment SO FOREIGN AFFAIRS STRATEGY: LOGIC FOR AMERICAN STATECRAFT LA English DT Article; Book Chapter ID COLD-WAR; GLOBALIZATION; WORLD; STATES; ECONOMICS; FUTURE; POWERS; BACK; WILL C1 Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. RP Deibel, TL (reprint author), Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. NR 158 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA THE PITT BUILDING, TRUMPINGTON ST, CAMBRIDGE CB2 1RP, CAMBS, ENGLAND BN 978-0-521-87191-4 PY 2007 BP 35 EP 76 PG 42 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA BXQ22 UT WOS:000296704200003 ER PT J AU Deibel, TL AF Deibel, Terry L. BA Deibel, TL BF Deibel, TL TI The Domestic Context for Strategy SO FOREIGN AFFAIRS STRATEGY: LOGIC FOR AMERICAN STATECRAFT LA English DT Article; Book Chapter ID FOREIGN-POLICY; REAGAN C1 Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. RP Deibel, TL (reprint author), Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. NR 90 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA THE PITT BUILDING, TRUMPINGTON ST, CAMBRIDGE CB2 1RP, CAMBS, ENGLAND BN 978-0-521-87191-4 PY 2007 BP 77 EP 120 PG 44 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA BXQ22 UT WOS:000296704200004 ER PT J AU Deibel, TL AF Deibel, Terry L. BA Deibel, TL BF Deibel, TL TI Interests, Threats, and Opportunities SO FOREIGN AFFAIRS STRATEGY: LOGIC FOR AMERICAN STATECRAFT LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. RP Deibel, TL (reprint author), Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. NR 58 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA THE PITT BUILDING, TRUMPINGTON ST, CAMBRIDGE CB2 1RP, CAMBS, ENGLAND BN 978-0-521-87191-4 PY 2007 BP 123 EP 156 PG 34 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA BXQ22 UT WOS:000296704200005 ER PT J AU Deibel, TL AF Deibel, Terry L. BA Deibel, TL BF Deibel, TL TI Power and Influence SO FOREIGN AFFAIRS STRATEGY: LOGIC FOR AMERICAN STATECRAFT LA English DT Article; Book Chapter ID UNITED-STATES; REAGAN C1 Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. RP Deibel, TL (reprint author), Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. NR 94 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA THE PITT BUILDING, TRUMPINGTON ST, CAMBRIDGE CB2 1RP, CAMBS, ENGLAND BN 978-0-521-87191-4 PY 2007 BP 157 EP 203 PG 47 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA BXQ22 UT WOS:000296704200006 ER PT J AU Deibel, TL AF Deibel, Terry L. BA Deibel, TL BF Deibel, TL TI The Instruments of State Power SO FOREIGN AFFAIRS STRATEGY: LOGIC FOR AMERICAN STATECRAFT LA English DT Article; Book Chapter ID PUBLIC DIPLOMACY; ECONOMIC SANCTIONS; FOREIGN-AID; AMERICA; UN; WASHINGTON; WORK; IRAQ C1 Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. RP Deibel, TL (reprint author), Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. NR 189 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA THE PITT BUILDING, TRUMPINGTON ST, CAMBRIDGE CB2 1RP, CAMBS, ENGLAND BN 978-0-521-87191-4 PY 2007 BP 207 EP 280 PG 74 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA BXQ22 UT WOS:000296704200007 ER PT J AU Deibel, TL AF Deibel, Terry L. BA Deibel, TL BF Deibel, TL TI Linking Ends and Means SO FOREIGN AFFAIRS STRATEGY: LOGIC FOR AMERICAN STATECRAFT LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. RP Deibel, TL (reprint author), Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. NR 75 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA THE PITT BUILDING, TRUMPINGTON ST, CAMBRIDGE CB2 1RP, CAMBS, ENGLAND BN 978-0-521-87191-4 PY 2007 BP 281 EP 321 PG 41 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA BXQ22 UT WOS:000296704200008 ER PT J AU Deibel, TL AF Deibel, Terry L. BA Deibel, TL BF Deibel, TL TI Evaluating Courses of Action SO FOREIGN AFFAIRS STRATEGY: LOGIC FOR AMERICAN STATECRAFT LA English DT Article; Book Chapter ID FOREIGN-POLICY; FUNGIBILITY; FORCE C1 Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. RP Deibel, TL (reprint author), Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. NR 98 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA THE PITT BUILDING, TRUMPINGTON ST, CAMBRIDGE CB2 1RP, CAMBS, ENGLAND BN 978-0-521-87191-4 PY 2007 BP 322 EP 365 PG 44 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA BXQ22 UT WOS:000296704200009 ER PT J AU Deibel, TL AF Deibel, Terry L. BA Deibel, TL BF Deibel, TL TI Conclusion: American Foreign Affairs Strategy Today SO FOREIGN AFFAIRS STRATEGY: LOGIC FOR AMERICAN STATECRAFT LA English DT Editorial Material; Book Chapter ID GRAND STRATEGY; DEMOCRACY C1 Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. RP Deibel, TL (reprint author), Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. NR 98 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA THE PITT BUILDING, TRUMPINGTON ST, CAMBRIDGE CB2 1RP, CAMBS, ENGLAND BN 978-0-521-87191-4 PY 2007 BP 366 EP 414 PG 49 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA BXQ22 UT WOS:000296704200010 ER PT J AU Deibel, TL AF Deibel, Terry L. BA Deibel, TL BF Deibel, TL TI Definitions of Grand Strategy, National Security Strategy, and Statecraft SO FOREIGN AFFAIRS STRATEGY: LOGIC FOR AMERICAN STATECRAFT LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. RP Deibel, TL (reprint author), Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. NR 33 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA THE PITT BUILDING, TRUMPINGTON ST, CAMBRIDGE CB2 1RP, CAMBS, ENGLAND BN 978-0-521-87191-4 PY 2007 BP 415 EP 422 PG 8 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA BXQ22 UT WOS:000296704200011 ER PT J AU Mazarr, MJ AF Mazarr, Michael J. TI The Iraq War and Agenda Setting SO FOREIGN POLICY ANALYSIS LA English DT Article AB This essay takes concepts from early examples of a literature that is seldom used in foreign policy analysis-the literature on agenda setting in the U.S. government-and applies it to the case study of the U.S. decision to launch Operation Iraqi Freedom in 2003. After a brief case history, the essay examines various core themes in the agenda-setting framework, and finds that concepts such as policy communities, focusing events, and policy windows can help explain the U.S. decision to go to war. The purpose of the essay is not to advance the current state of agenda-setting research, whose focus is usually not on explaining decision-making processes within the executive branch; the purpose, instead, is to revive an older framework of analysis from the agenda-setting field and demonstrate its utility in examining foreign policy behavior. The essay suggests that the agenda-setting literature could offer similar insights to many other examples of foreign policy decision making, and concludes by suggesting a handful of broader lessons of the agenda-setting paradigm for the analysis of national behavior. C1 US Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. RP Mazarr, MJ (reprint author), US Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. NR 65 TC 16 Z9 16 U1 3 U2 11 PU WILEY-BLACKWELL PI MALDEN PA COMMERCE PLACE, 350 MAIN ST, MALDEN 02148, MA USA SN 1743-8586 J9 FOREIGN POLICY ANAL JI Foreign Policy Anal. PD JAN PY 2007 VL 3 IS 1 BP 1 EP 23 DI 10.1111/j.1743-8594.2007.00039.x PG 23 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA V18CC UT WOS:000207981900001 ER PT J AU Siemsen, T AF Siemsen, Thomas BE LopezAlves, F Johnson, DE TI GENERATING UNCERTAINTY: GLOBALIZED PUNISHMENT AND CRIME SO GLOBALIZATION AND UNCERTAINTY IN LATIN AMERICA LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 [Siemsen, Thomas] Ind Coll Armed Forces, Washington, DC USA. NR 41 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU PALGRAVE PI BASINGSTOKE PA HOUNDMILLS, BASINGSTOKE RG21 6XS, ENGLAND BN 978-0-230-60355-4 PY 2007 BP 205 EP 225 D2 10.1057/9780230603554 PG 21 WC Economics; Political Science SC Business & Economics; Government & Law GA BRC75 UT WOS:000282365400012 ER PT B AU Lachow, I Miller, R AF Lachow, Irving Miller, Robert BE Armistead, L TI Thinking strategically about information operations SO ICIW 2007: PROCEEDINGS OF THE 2ND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INFORMATION WARFARE AND SECURITY LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 2nd International Conference on Information Warfare and Security CY MAR 08-09, 2007 CL Naval Postgrad Sch, Monterey, CA HO Naval Postgrad Sch DE information operations; influence; extremists; terrorism; strategic AB There is widespread agreement that the Global War on Terrorism is, at least in part, a "war of ideas." There is also a consensus among both academics and policyrnakers that the United States has done a poor job in fighting this war. While the U.S. has struggled to develop and implement a coherent strategy for influencing key target audiences, Islamic extremists have effectively used modern communications technologies like the Internet to inspire, frighten, and manipulate target audiences, media organisations, and even entire countries. However, their heavy reliance on technologies like the Internet also makes extremist groups vulnerable to countermeasures. This paper explores general steps the U.S. can take to exploit the vulnerabilities found in the current information operations (IO) approaches being followed by Islamic extremists. It also examines options at the physical, informational, and cognitive "layers" of the information environment and describes advantages and disadvantages for each. The result is a recommended series of actions the U.S. can pursue to further its own strategic IO goals while degrading the IO efforts of its adversaries. C1 [Lachow, Irving; Miller, Robert] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM lachowi@ndu.edu; millerr@ndu.edu NR 12 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU ACADEMIC CONFERENCES LTD PI NR READING PA CURTIS FARM, KIDMORE END, NR READING, RG4 9AY, ENGLAND BN 978-1-905305-40-7 PY 2007 BP 141 EP 145 PG 5 WC Computer Science, Information Systems; Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Information Science & Library Science; Management; Social Sciences, Mathematical Methods SC Computer Science; Information Science & Library Science; Business & Economics; Mathematical Methods In Social Sciences GA BHI17 UT WOS:000253404900017 ER PT J AU Bouwen, P McCown, M AF Bouwen, Pieter McCown, Margaret TI Lobbying versus litigation: political and legal strategies of interest representation in the European Union SO JOURNAL OF EUROPEAN PUBLIC POLICY LA English DT Article DE commission; ECJ; interest group; litigation; lobbying ID INTEREST ASSOCIATIONS; ACCESS; POLICY; INTEGRATION; COMMUNITY; INSTITUTIONS; PARLIAMENT; FRAMEWORK; COURT; LOGIC AB Interest groups' many and varied attempts to influence EU public policy are well documented. Research on EU interest politics has made considerable progress in the analysis of both the access and voice strategies they use as they seek to influence the policy process. Other scholars have focused on the legal strategies that private actors deploy when they endeavour to shape public policy by bringing cases before the ECJ. Although both lobbying and litigation strategies have been well studied in the context of European integration and are, in principle, available to most business interest groups, few scholars have asked what determines actors' selection of one or the other in their pursuit of policy change. This paper attempts to bridge these two strands of research and theory by offering a framework in which private actors' choice between lobbying and litigation can be understood and hypotheses about their behaviour derived. C1 Commiss European Communities, B-1049 Brussels, Belgium. Univ Libre Brussels, Brussels, Belgium. Natl Def Univ, Natl Strateg Gaming Ctr, Washington, DC 20024 USA. RP Bouwen, P (reprint author), Commiss European Communities, B-1049 Brussels, Belgium. EM Pieter.Bouwen@ec.europa.eu; mccownm@ndu.edu RI Yoon, DongJoon/E-9146-2014 NR 68 TC 31 Z9 31 U1 1 U2 13 PU ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXFORDSHIRE, ENGLAND SN 1350-1763 J9 J EUR PUBLIC POLICY JI J. Eur. Public Policy PY 2007 VL 14 IS 3 BP 422 EP 443 DI 10.1080/13501760701243798 PG 22 WC Political Science; Public Administration SC Government & Law; Public Administration GA 156CG UT WOS:000245625000006 ER PT S AU Kun, L AF Kun, Luis BE Bos, L Blobel, B TI The Use of Technology to Transform the Home into a Safe-Haven SO MEDICAL AND CARE COMPUNETICS 4 SE Studies in Health Technology and Informatics LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 4th Conference of the International-Council-on-Medical-and-Care-Compunetics CY 2007 CL Amsterdam, NETHERLANDS SP Int Council Med Care & Compunet, STC, PAPERS, IFMBE, WABT, ICET, UNESCO AB On June 14, 2006 three reports were published by the Institute of Medicine (IOM) in regards to "THE FUTURE OF EMERGENCY CARE IN THE UNITED STATES HEALTH SYSTEM". The three combined reports: Hospital-Based Emergency Care at the Breaking Point, Emergency Medical Services at the Crossroads and Emergency Care for Children Growing Pains, are a clear reflection of the state we currently face, even without a major disaster. Some key findings drawn from all three reports showed that the emergency care system is ill-prepared to handle a major one. For example, many of the 41 million citizens who do not have medical insurance end up using the Emergency Departments (ED) as their source of "regular" care and many of these EDs are at or over capacity, there is little surge capacity for a major event, whether it takes the form of a natural disaster, disease outbreak, or terrorist attack. If we had during the major disaster event, a "contagion" element, i.e. pandemic flu, then the problem would be even more complicated, since the "regular" hospital patient population would need to be isolated from these patients. If we add to this equation the length of time involved in the "current" process of vaccine creation and production (i.e. the volume of vaccines that would be required to be provided to the citizens of the world), the scenario does not look to promising. A new model is needed then to address these requirements. In the developed world we have a number of devices (e.g., radio, TV, Computers, telephones, mobile devices, etc.) and infrastructure (e.g., cable, wireless networks, etc.) that are already supplying the homes and the individuals with a large number of independent applications and different types of information. These stovepipes or independently developed family that include: tele-banking, Telehealth, tele-education, e-commerce, entertainment on demand, etc. when "connected" as an integrated set, may provide an ideal environment, where families may stay at home for a long period of time (quarantine) and would have all the mechanisms in place for getting food and water from supermarkets, drugs from the pharmacy, the children would be able to go to school from home (in turn their school grounds may become temporary hospitals), adults could telecommute to work and minor conditions could be consulted and treated through these systems (with the help of a Telehealth platform that would include electronic health records), etc. C1 Natl Def Univ, IRM Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Kun, L (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, IRM Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM l.kun@ieee.org NR 17 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 2 PU I O S PRESS PI AMSTERDAM PA NIEUWE HEMWEG 6B, 1013 BG AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0926-9630 BN 978-1-58603-751-2 J9 ST HEAL T PY 2007 VL 127 BP 18 EP 27 PG 10 WC Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Health Care Sciences & Services; Medical Informatics SC Computer Science; Health Care Sciences & Services; Medical Informatics GA BMK34 UT WOS:000272665000002 PM 17901596 ER PT J AU Mazarr, MJ AF Mazarr, Michael J. BA Mazarr, MJ BF Mazarr, MJ TI The Argument SO UNMODERN MEN IN THE MODERN WORLD: RADICAL ISLAM, TERRORISM, AND THE WAR ON MODERNITY LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 US Natl War Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Mazarr, MJ (reprint author), US Natl War Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA THE PITT BUILDING, TRUMPINGTON ST, CAMBRIDGE CB2 1RP, CAMBS, ENGLAND BN 978-0-521-88175-3 PY 2007 BP 1 EP 32 PG 32 WC History; Political Science SC History; Government & Law GA BYX91 UT WOS:000300698400002 ER PT J AU Mazarr, MJ AF Mazarr, Michael J. BA Mazarr, MJ BF Mazarr, MJ TI Unmodern Men in the Modern World Radical Islam, Terrorism, and the War on Modernity Preface SO UNMODERN MEN IN THE MODERN WORLD: RADICAL ISLAM, TERRORISM, AND THE WAR ON MODERNITY LA English DT Editorial Material; Book Chapter C1 US Natl War Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Mazarr, MJ (reprint author), US Natl War Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA THE PITT BUILDING, TRUMPINGTON ST, CAMBRIDGE CB2 1RP, CAMBS, ENGLAND BN 978-0-521-88175-3 PY 2007 BP VII EP + PG 49 WC History; Political Science SC History; Government & Law GA BYX91 UT WOS:000300698400001 ER PT J AU Mazarr, MJ AF Mazarr, Michael J. BA Mazarr, MJ BF Mazarr, MJ TI Modernization's Price SO UNMODERN MEN IN THE MODERN WORLD: RADICAL ISLAM, TERRORISM, AND THE WAR ON MODERNITY LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 US Natl War Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Mazarr, MJ (reprint author), US Natl War Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA THE PITT BUILDING, TRUMPINGTON ST, CAMBRIDGE CB2 1RP, CAMBS, ENGLAND BN 978-0-521-88175-3 PY 2007 BP 33 EP 64 PG 32 WC History; Political Science SC History; Government & Law GA BYX91 UT WOS:000300698400003 ER PT J AU Mazarr, MJ AF Mazarr, Michael J. BA Mazarr, MJ BF Mazarr, MJ TI The Existentialist Diagnosis SO UNMODERN MEN IN THE MODERN WORLD: RADICAL ISLAM, TERRORISM, AND THE WAR ON MODERNITY LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 US Natl War Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Mazarr, MJ (reprint author), US Natl War Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA THE PITT BUILDING, TRUMPINGTON ST, CAMBRIDGE CB2 1RP, CAMBS, ENGLAND BN 978-0-521-88175-3 PY 2007 BP 65 EP 98 PG 34 WC History; Political Science SC History; Government & Law GA BYX91 UT WOS:000300698400004 ER PT J AU Mazarr, MJ AF Mazarr, Michael J. BA Mazarr, MJ BF Mazarr, MJ TI Stages in the Trajectory of Antimodernism SO UNMODERN MEN IN THE MODERN WORLD: RADICAL ISLAM, TERRORISM, AND THE WAR ON MODERNITY LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 US Natl War Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Mazarr, MJ (reprint author), US Natl War Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA THE PITT BUILDING, TRUMPINGTON ST, CAMBRIDGE CB2 1RP, CAMBS, ENGLAND BN 978-0-521-88175-3 PY 2007 BP 99 EP 142 PG 44 WC History; Political Science SC History; Government & Law GA BYX91 UT WOS:000300698400005 ER PT J AU Mazarr, MJ AF Mazarr, Michael J. BA Mazarr, MJ BF Mazarr, MJ TI The Antimodern Ideology SO UNMODERN MEN IN THE MODERN WORLD: RADICAL ISLAM, TERRORISM, AND THE WAR ON MODERNITY LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 US Natl War Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Mazarr, MJ (reprint author), US Natl War Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA THE PITT BUILDING, TRUMPINGTON ST, CAMBRIDGE CB2 1RP, CAMBS, ENGLAND BN 978-0-521-88175-3 PY 2007 BP 143 EP 175 PG 33 WC History; Political Science SC History; Government & Law GA BYX91 UT WOS:000300698400006 ER PT J AU Mazarr, MJ AF Mazarr, Michael J. BA Mazarr, MJ BF Mazarr, MJ TI The Leaders and the Recruits SO UNMODERN MEN IN THE MODERN WORLD: RADICAL ISLAM, TERRORISM, AND THE WAR ON MODERNITY LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 US Natl War Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Mazarr, MJ (reprint author), US Natl War Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA THE PITT BUILDING, TRUMPINGTON ST, CAMBRIDGE CB2 1RP, CAMBS, ENGLAND BN 978-0-521-88175-3 PY 2007 BP 176 EP 202 PG 27 WC History; Political Science SC History; Government & Law GA BYX91 UT WOS:000300698400007 ER PT J AU Mazarr, MJ AF Mazarr, Michael J. BA Mazarr, MJ BF Mazarr, MJ TI What To Do? SO UNMODERN MEN IN THE MODERN WORLD: RADICAL ISLAM, TERRORISM, AND THE WAR ON MODERNITY LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 US Natl War Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Mazarr, MJ (reprint author), US Natl War Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA THE PITT BUILDING, TRUMPINGTON ST, CAMBRIDGE CB2 1RP, CAMBS, ENGLAND BN 978-0-521-88175-3 PY 2007 BP 203 EP 236 PG 34 WC History; Political Science SC History; Government & Law GA BYX91 UT WOS:000300698400008 ER PT J AU Melanson, RA AF Melanson, Richard A. BE Dumbrell, J Ryan, D TI UNRAVELING THE DOMESTIC FOREIGN POLICY CONSENSUS Presidential rhetoric, American public opinion, and the wars in Vietnam and Iraq SO VIETNAM IN IRAQ: TACTICS, LESSONS, LEGACIES AND GHOSTS SE Contemporary Security Studies LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 Natl Def Univ, Natl War Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Melanson, RA (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Natl War Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 0 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 1 PU ROUTLEDGE PI LONDON PA 11 NEW FETTER LANE, LONDON EC4P 4EE, ENGLAND BN 978-0-203-96765-2 J9 CONTEMP SECUR STUD PY 2007 BP 48 EP 65 PG 18 WC History; Political Science SC History; Government & Law GA BOT00 UT WOS:000277497200004 ER PT S AU Keaney, TA Mahnken, TG AF Keaney, Thomas A. Mahnken, Thomas G. BE Mahnken, TG Keaney, TA TI War in Iraq Planning and execution Introduction SO WAR IN IRAQ: PLANNING AND EXECUTION SE Strategy and History LA English DT Editorial Material; Book Chapter C1 [Keaney, Thomas A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Paul H Nitze Sch Adv Int Studies SAIS, Foreign Policy Inst, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA. [Keaney, Thomas A.] Natl War Coll, Core Course Strategy, Washington, DC USA. [Keaney, Thomas A.] Natl War Coll, Core Course Mil Thought, Washington, DC USA. RP Keaney, TA (reprint author), Johns Hopkins Univ, Paul H Nitze Sch Adv Int Studies SAIS, Foreign Policy Inst, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA. NR 0 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 0 PU ROUTLEDGE PI NEW YORK PA 29 W 35TH ST, NEW YORK, NY 10001 USA SN 1473-6403 BN 978-0-203-08895-1 J9 STRATEG HIST PY 2007 BP 1 EP 6 D2 10.4324/9780203088951 PG 6 WC History; International Relations SC History; International Relations GA BMM01 UT WOS:000272770800001 ER PT J AU Auerswald, DP AF Auerswald, David P. TI Deterring nonstate WMD attacks SO POLITICAL SCIENCE QUARTERLY LA English DT Article ID PROLIFERATION; TERRORISM; CRIME; PERSPECTIVE; STRATEGY; AGE C1 Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. RP Auerswald, DP (reprint author), Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. NR 83 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 0 U2 1 PU ACAD POLITICAL SCIENCE PI NEW YORK PA 475 RIVERSIDE DRIVE, SUITE 1274, NEW YORK, NY 10115-1274 USA SN 0032-3195 J9 POLIT SCI QUART JI Polit. Sci. Q. PD WIN PY 2006 VL 121 IS 4 BP 543 EP 568 PG 26 WC Political Science SC Government & Law GA 124AU UT WOS:000243340000001 ER PT J AU Ryan, JJCH Ryan, DJ AF Ryan, Julie J. C. H. Ryan, Daniel J. TI Expected benefits of information security investments SO COMPUTERS & SECURITY LA English DT Article DE security; information security; attack probabilities; return-on-investment; benefits of security investments AB Ideally, decisions concerning investments of scarce resources in new or additional procedures and technologies that are expected to enhance information security will be informed by quantitative analyses. But security is notoriously hard to quantify, since absence of activity challenges us to establish whether lack of successful attacks is the result of good security or merely due to good luck. However, viewing security as the inverse of risk enables us to use computations of expected loss to develop a quantitative approach to measuring gains in security by measuring decreases in risk. In using such an approach, making decisions concerning investments in information security requires calculation of net benefits expected to result from the investment. Unfortunately, little data are available upon which to base an estimate of the probabilities required for developing the expected losses. This paper develops a mathematical approach to risk management based on Kaplan-Meier and Nelson-Aalen non-parametric estimators of the probability distributions needed for using the resulting quantitative risk management tools. Differences between the integrals of these estimators evaluated for enhanced and control groups of systems in an information infrastructure provide a metric for measuring increased security. When combined with an appropriate value function, the expected losses can be calculated and investments evaluated quantitatively in terms of actual enhancements to security. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. C1 George Washington Univ, Dept Engn Management & Syst Engn, Washington, DC 20052 USA. Natl Def Univ, Informat Resources Management Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Ryan, JJCH (reprint author), George Washington Univ, Dept Engn Management & Syst Engn, Washington, DC 20052 USA. EM jjchryan@gwu.edu; ryand@ndu.edu NR 19 TC 14 Z9 14 U1 0 U2 5 PU ELSEVIER ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY PI OXFORD PA OXFORD FULFILLMENT CENTRE THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND SN 0167-4048 J9 COMPUT SECUR JI Comput. Secur. PD NOV PY 2006 VL 25 IS 8 BP 579 EP 588 DI 10.1016/j.cose.2006.08.001 PG 10 WC Computer Science, Information Systems SC Computer Science GA 120EW UT WOS:000243067600018 ER PT J AU Foster, GD AF Foster, Gregory D. TI Strategy and the search for peace SO FUTURIST LA English DT Article C1 Natl Def Univ, Ind Coll Armed Forces, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Foster, GD (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Ind Coll Armed Forces, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM Fosterg@ndu.edu NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU WORLD FUTURE SOCIETY PI BETHESDA PA 7910 WOODMONT AVE, SUITE 450, BETHESDA, MD 20814 USA SN 0016-3317 J9 FUTURIST JI Futurist PD NOV-DEC PY 2006 VL 40 IS 6 BP 18 EP 22 PG 5 WC Social Issues SC Social Issues GA 093WT UT WOS:000241201700014 ER PT J AU Crain, NV Crain, WM AF Crain, Nicole V. Crain, W. Mark TI Terrorized economies SO PUBLIC CHOICE LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT Conference on Political Economy of Terrorism CY MAY 24-25, 2005 CL George Mason Univ Law Sch, Arlington, VA HO George Mason Univ Law Sch DE terrorism; international terrorism; regional terrorism; homeland security; macroeconomic performance; economic performance; deterrence; public expenditure ID TRANSNATIONAL TERRORISM; MACROECONOMIC CONSEQUENCES; POLITICAL INSTABILITY; COUNTRIES; TOURISM; CONFLICT; INTIFADA; ISRAEL; IMPACT AB In this paper we estimate the macroeconomic consequences of terrorism using panel data for 147 countries for the period 1968-2002. The results reveal that the potential gains to a country from reducing terrorism are quite large, although the specific estimates depend on a country's population, base level of output, and investment. We present estimates of the impact of terrorism on GDP, GDP growth, investment, consumer spending, and tourism. These estimates of the marginal impact of terrorism provide a threshold against which a country's expenditures on anti-terrorism can be weighed. C1 Natl Def Univ, Dept Econ, Ind Coll Armed Forces, Washington, DC 20319 USA. Lafayette Coll, Dept Econ & Business, Easton, PA 18042 USA. RP Crain, NV (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Dept Econ, Ind Coll Armed Forces, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM crainn@lafayette.edu; crainm@lafayette.edu NR 54 TC 22 Z9 22 U1 4 U2 20 PU SPRINGER PI DORDRECHT PA VAN GODEWIJCKSTRAAT 30, 3311 GZ DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDS SN 0048-5829 J9 PUBLIC CHOICE JI Public Choice PD JUL PY 2006 VL 128 IS 1-2 BP 317 EP 349 DI 10.1007/s11127-006-9056-6 PG 33 WC Economics; Political Science SC Business & Economics; Government & Law GA 088YH UT WOS:000240846500017 ER PT B AU Kun, LG AF Kun, Luis G. GP IEEE TI Homecare and disease prevention: Reviewing a decade of evolution - Privacy still the biggest hurdle SO 2006 28th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, Vols 1-15 LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 28th Annual International Conference of the IEEE-Engineering-in-Medicine-and-Biology-Society CY AUG 30-SEP 03, 2006 CL New York, NY SP IEEE Engn Med & Biol Sci C1 Natl Def Univ, IRM Coll, Ft Lesley McNair, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Kun, LG (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, IRM Coll, Ft Lesley McNair, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU IEEE PI NEW YORK PA 345 E 47TH ST, NEW YORK, NY 10017 USA BN 978-1-4244-0032-4 PY 2006 BP 6227 EP 6227 PG 1 WC Engineering, Biomedical SC Engineering GA BGI19 UT WOS:000247284707056 ER PT B AU Ferrante, FE AF Ferrante, Frank E. GP IEEE TI Maintaining security and privacy of patient information SO 2006 28th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, Vols 1-15 LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 28th Annual International Conference of the IEEE-Engineering-in-Medicine-and-Biology-Society CY AUG 30-SEP 03, 2006 CL New York, NY SP IEEE Engn Med & Biol Sci RP Ferrante, FE (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, IRM Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU IEEE PI NEW YORK PA 345 E 47TH ST, NEW YORK, NY 10017 USA BN 978-1-4244-0032-4 PY 2006 BP 6392 EP 6392 PG 1 WC Engineering, Biomedical SC Engineering GA BGI19 UT WOS:000247284707102 ER PT J AU Carus, WS Petro, JB AF Carus, WS Petro, JB TI Avoiding the biological security dilemma at our own peril: A response to Tucker SO BIOSECURITY AND BIOTERRORISM-BIODEFENSE STRATEGY PRACTICE AND SCIENCE LA English DT Editorial Material C1 Natl Def Univ, Ctr Study Weapons Mass Destruct, Washington, DC 20319 USA. Joint Mil Intelligence Coll, Bolling AFB, Washington, DC USA. RP Carus, WS (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Ctr Study Weapons Mass Destruct, 500 5th Ave NW,Ft Leslie J McNair, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM caruss@ndu.edu NR 7 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU MARY ANN LIEBERT INC PI NEW ROCHELLE PA 140 HUGUENOT STREET, 3RD FL, NEW ROCHELLE, NY 10801 USA SN 1538-7135 J9 BIOSECUR BIOTERROR JI Biosecur. Bioterror. PY 2006 VL 4 IS 2 BP 200 EP 203 DI 10.1089/bsp.2006.4.200 PG 4 WC Public, Environmental & Occupational Health; International Relations SC Public, Environmental & Occupational Health; International Relations GA 057YK UT WOS:000238630900016 ER PT B AU Wentz, L Starr, S AF Wentz, Larry Starr, Stuart BE Woodcock, A Rose, G TI Information communications technology (ICT) support to complex emergencies SO Cornwallis Group X: Analysis for New and Emerging Societal Conflicts SE Cornwallis Group Series LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 10th Annual Meeting of the Cornwallis-Group CY MAR 21-24, 2005 CL Royal Mil Coll, Kingston, CANADA SP Cornwallis Grp HO Royal Mil Coll C1 Natl Def Univ, Ctr Technol & Natl Secur Policy, Ft McNair, WA USA. NR 9 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU CANADIAN PEACEKEEPING PRESS PI CLEMENTSPORT PA CORNWALLIS PK, POB 100, CLEMENTSPORT, NS B0S 1E0, CANADA BN 1-896551-61-0 J9 CORNWALLIS GROUP SER PY 2006 VL 10 BP 353 EP 387 PG 35 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA BFM57 UT WOS:000243088400022 ER PT J AU Auerswald, DP AF Auerswald, David P. TI Senate Reservations to Security Treaties SO FOREIGN POLICY ANALYSIS LA English DT Article AB The constitution mandates that the Senate provide or withhold its advice and consent whenever the president wishes to implement an international treaty. Yet, the advice and consent process is a relatively underappreciated venue by which the Senate might advance its own policy initiatives. In this article, I examine senate consideration of security treaties from 1947 to 2000 to assess the degree to which the Senate inserted its own policy initiatives into treaty ratification documents. I find that treaty characteristics and the time period during which a treaty was before the Senate help explain when senators have enacted initiatives during the treaty process. Moreover, these initiatives were not limited to the treaty material itself, but covered everything from executive reports to the evolving division of powers to non germane programs. My theoretic and empirical discussion suggests a new method for measuring congressional activity vis-a-vis U.S. foreign policy. C1 Natl War Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Auerswald, DP (reprint author), Natl War Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 45 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 2 PU WILEY-BLACKWELL PI MALDEN PA COMMERCE PLACE, 350 MAIN ST, MALDEN 02148, MA USA SN 1743-8586 J9 FOREIGN POLICY ANAL JI Foreign Policy Anal. PD JAN PY 2006 VL 2 IS 1 BP 83 EP 100 DI 10.1111/j.1743-8594.2005.00021.x PG 18 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA V18BK UT WOS:000207980100005 ER PT J AU Bartone, PT AF Bartone, Paul T. TI Resilience under military operational stress: Can leaders influence hardiness? SO MILITARY PSYCHOLOGY LA English DT Article ID PATH-GOAL THEORY; PSYCHOLOGICAL TRAUMA; MENTAL-HEALTH; LIFE EVENTS; PERSONALITY; IMPACT AB Although many people suffer physical and mental health decrements following exposure to stress, many others show remarkable resilience, remaining healthy despite high stress levels. If the factors that account for resilience can be clearly identified and understood, perhaps resilience can be enhanced even for those most vulnerable to stress. One potential pathway to resilience is personality hardiness, a characteristic sense that life is meaningful, we choose our own futures, and change is interesting and valuable. This article applies this hardiness concept to the context of military operational stress, and argues that highly effective leaders can increase hardy, resilient responses to stressful circumstances within their units. I discuss the nature of stress in modern military operations, and briefly review relevant hardiness theory and research. Three sets of considerations lead to the proposition that hardy leaders can indeed increase hardy cognitions and behaviors in groups. These considerations concern (a) the likely underlying mechanisms of hardiness, which have to do with how experiences get interpreted and made sense of; (b) relevant theoretical positions on leader social influence, including transformational leadership and path-goal leader theory; and (c) several empirical studies that have shown indirect support for a hardy leader influence process. A case vignette is provided to illustrate how leaders might increase hardy cognitions, attitudes, and behaviors within their organizations during highly stressful operations. This potential for leaders to boost hardiness as a pathway to resiliency in groups under stress merits further active investigation. C1 Natl Def Univ, USA, Ind Coll Armed Forces, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Bartone, PT (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, USA, Ind Coll Armed Forces, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM bartonep@ndu.edu NR 58 TC 60 Z9 61 U1 4 U2 20 PU LAWRENCE ERLBAUM ASSOC INC PI MAHWAH PA 10 INDUSTRIAL AVE, MAHWAH, NJ 07430-2262 USA SN 0899-5605 J9 MIL PSYCHOL JI Milit. Psychol. PY 2006 VL 18 SU S BP S131 EP S148 PG 18 WC Psychology, Multidisciplinary SC Psychology GA 119IM UT WOS:000243006000010 ER PT B AU Shiah, YJ AF Shiah, Yang-Jou BE Edmonds, M Tsai, MM TI Democratization and regional security Preface SO TAIWAN'S DEFENSE REFORM SE Routledge Security in Asia Series LA English DT Editorial Material; Book Chapter C1 [Shiah, Yang-Jou] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ROUTLEDGE PI LONDON PA 11 NEW FETTER LANE, LONDON EC4P 4EE, ENGLAND BN 978-0-203-02773-8 J9 ROUTL SECUR ASIA SER PY 2006 BP XV EP XVII PG 3 WC Area Studies; International Relations; Political Science SC Area Studies; International Relations; Government & Law GA BMY38 UT WOS:000273888500002 ER PT B AU Lo, PH AF Lo, Ping-Hsiung BE Edmonds, M Tsai, MM TI The Republic of China armed services' human resource policy SO TAIWAN'S DEFENSE REFORM SE Routledge Security in Asia Series LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 Natl Def Univ, Inst Strategy & Def Management, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Lo, PH (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Inst Strategy & Def Management, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 22 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ROUTLEDGE PI LONDON PA 11 NEW FETTER LANE, LONDON EC4P 4EE, ENGLAND BN 978-0-203-02773-8 J9 ROUTL SECUR ASIA SER PY 2006 BP 191 EP 206 PG 16 WC Area Studies; International Relations; Political Science SC Area Studies; International Relations; Government & Law GA BMY38 UT WOS:000273888500014 ER PT B AU Dziedzic, MJ AF Dziedzic, Michael J. BE Durch, WJ TI Kosovo SO TWENTY-FIRST-CENTURY PEACE OPERATIONS LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 [Dziedzic, Michael J.] US Inst Peace, Washington, DC USA. [Dziedzic, Michael J.] Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Peace Operat Team, Washington, DC 20319 USA. [Dziedzic, Michael J.] US Air Force Acad, Air Force Academy, CO USA. RP Dziedzic, MJ (reprint author), Int Inst Strateg Studies, London, England. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU US INST PEACE PI WASHINGTON PA 1550 M STREET, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005 USA BN 978-1-929223-91-6 PY 2006 BP 319 EP 388 PG 70 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA BXA82 UT WOS:000295556200005 ER PT J AU Sahni, V AF Sahni, Varun BE Ganguly, S Shoup, B Scobell, A TI LIMITED COOPERATION BETWEEN LIMITED ALLIES India's strategic programs and India-US strategic trade SO US-INDIAN STRATEGIC COOPERATION INTO THE 21ST CENTURY: MORE THAN WORDS SE Asian Security Studies LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 [Sahni, Varun] Jawaharlal Nehru Univ, New Delhi 110067, India. [Sahni, Varun] Foreign Serv Inst, Indian Foreign Serv, New Delhi, India. [Sahni, Varun] Lincoln Coll, Oxford, England. [Sahni, Varun] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. [Sahni, Varun] CIDE, Mexico City, DF, Mexico. [Sahni, Varun] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Sahni, V (reprint author), Jawaharlal Nehru Univ, New Delhi 110067, India. NR 26 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ROUTLEDGE & KEGAN PAUL INC PI NEW YORK PA 29 WEST 35TH ST, NEW YORK, NY 10001 USA BN 978-0-203-94674-9 J9 ASIAN SECUR STUD PY 2006 BP 173 EP 191 PG 19 WC Political Science SC Government & Law GA BMG04 UT WOS:000272245500009 ER PT J AU Amlie-Lefond, C Paz, DA Connelly, MP Huffnagle, GB Dunn, KS Whelan, NT Whelan, HT AF Amlie-Lefond, C Paz, DA Connelly, MP Huffnagle, GB Dunn, KS Whelan, NT Whelan, HT TI Innate immunity for biodefense: A strategy whose time has come SO JOURNAL OF ALLERGY AND CLINICAL IMMUNOLOGY LA English DT Article DE biodefense; immunomodulation; innate immunity; Toll-like receptors ID CPG OLIGODEOXYNUCLEOTIDES; DENDRITIC CELLS; IMMUNOMODULATORY OLIGONUCLEOTIDES; MICE; AGONISTS; RESISTANCE; IMIQUIMOD; BACTERIAL AB Defense against biothreat agents requires a broad-spectrum approach. Modulation of the innate immune system might fulfill this requirement. Hackett's previous review of innate immune activation as a broad-spectrum biodefense strategy identified several unresolved questions. The current article is a systematic approach to answering those questions with the focused participation of research groups developing this technology. Our team of academic and industry participants reviewed the promising agents and came to the following conclusions. It is feasible to construct a biodefense platform combining synergistic agents that activate the innate immune system against a broad range of pathogens on the basis of conserved microbial components by using a nasal spray for immune activation in the respiratory and gastrointestinal tracts because these are the most likely routes of attack. It might also be possible to include agents that inhibit molecular events leading to septic shock. Innate immune-activating agents designed to activate Toll-like and other receptors will probably provide protection against the biothreat pathogen spectrum for periods ranging from 2 to 14 days for IFNs up to 26 weeks for immunomodulatory oligonucleotides. Initial treatment is proposed on the first index case or biosensor alert. Boost doses would be required. Harmful inflammation is possible, but thus far, only transient fever has been observed. Autoimmune reaction and retroviral activation have not been seen thus far in preclinical and human trials of many of these compounds. Toll-like receptor agonists caused cytokine production in all subjects tested, but genetic polymorphism reduced the response to IFN in African American subjects. C1 Med Coll Wisconsin, Dept Neurol, Milwaukee, WI 53226 USA. Univ Michigan, Dept Internal Med & Microbiol & Immunol, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA. Natl Def Univ, Ctr Technol & Natl Secur Policy, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Whelan, HT (reprint author), Med Coll Wisconsin, Dept Neurol, 8701 Watertown Plank Rd, Milwaukee, WI 53226 USA. EM hwhelan@mcw.edu NR 32 TC 33 Z9 34 U1 0 U2 4 PU MOSBY, INC PI ST LOUIS PA 11830 WESTLINE INDUSTRIAL DR, ST LOUIS, MO 63146-3318 USA SN 0091-6749 J9 J ALLERGY CLIN IMMUN JI J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. PD DEC PY 2005 VL 116 IS 6 BP 1334 EP 1342 DI 10.1016/j.jaci.2005.08.048 PG 9 WC Allergy; Immunology SC Allergy; Immunology GA 017IJ UT WOS:000235687000027 PM 16337468 ER PT J AU Saunders, PC AF Saunders, PC TI Long-term trends in China-Taiwan relations - Implications for US Taiwan policy SO ASIAN SURVEY LA English DT Article ID DEPENDENCE AB Long-term political, economic, and military trends are reshaping the security environment in the Taiwan Strait in potentially destabilizing ways and undermining the "one China" framework. The United States has become more deeply involved in cross-strait relations to maintain stability and preserve the status quo, but this approach may not be sustainable. C1 Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Saunders, PC (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM saundersp@ndu.edu NR 28 TC 13 Z9 13 U1 1 U2 2 PU UNIV CALIF PRESS PI BERKELEY PA C/O JOURNALS DIVISION, 2000 CENTER ST, STE 303, BERKELEY, CA 94704-1223 USA SN 0004-4687 J9 ASIAN SURV JI Asian Surv. PD NOV-DEC PY 2005 VL 45 IS 6 BP 970 EP 991 DI 10.1525/as.2005.45.6.970 PG 22 WC Area Studies SC Area Studies GA 013BX UT WOS:000235385700009 ER PT J AU Foster, KR Kun, LG AF Foster, KR Kun, LG TI In memorium: Swomy N. Laxminarayan (1939-2005) SO IEEE ENGINEERING IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY MAGAZINE LA English DT Biographical-Item C1 Univ Penn, Dept Bioengn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA. Natl Def Univ, IRM Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Foster, KR (reprint author), Univ Penn, Dept Bioengn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC PI PISCATAWAY PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855 USA SN 0739-5175 J9 IEEE ENG MED BIOL JI IEEE Eng. Med. Biol. Mag. PD NOV-DEC PY 2005 VL 24 IS 6 BP 74 EP 74 PG 1 WC Engineering, Biomedical; Medical Informatics SC Engineering; Medical Informatics GA 986GI UT WOS:000233437701001 ER PT J AU Lewis, P Forsythe, GB Sweeney, P Bartone, P Bullis, C Snook, S AF Lewis, P Forsythe, GB Sweeney, P Bartone, P Bullis, C Snook, S TI Identity development during the college years: Findings from the west point longitudinal study SO JOURNAL OF COLLEGE STUDENT DEVELOPMENT LA English DT Article AB Using R. Kegan (1982, 1994) theory of identity development, it was discovered that most military cadets enter college with relatively simple ways Of making meaning, and for many the college years are a time of significant developmental change. For most, the key developmental issue is not self-authorship but establishing shared meaning. C1 Auburn Univ, Auburn, AL 36849 USA. US Mil Acad, West Point, NY 10996 USA. Natl Def Univ, Ind Coll Armed Forces, Washington, DC 20319 USA. Harvard Univ, Sch Business, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA. RP Lewis, P (reprint author), Auburn Univ, Auburn, AL 36849 USA. EM lewispm@auburn.edu OI Bartone, Paul/0000-0002-5767-0086 NR 24 TC 7 Z9 8 U1 0 U2 4 PU JOHNS HOPKINS UNIV PRESS PI BALTIMORE PA JOURNALS PUBLISHING DIVISION, 2715 NORTH CHARLES ST, BALTIMORE, MD 21218-4363 USA SN 0897-5264 J9 J COLL STUDENT DEV JI J. Coll. Stud. Dev. PD JUL-AUG PY 2005 VL 46 IS 4 BP 357 EP 373 DI 10.1353/csd.2005.0037 PG 17 WC Education & Educational Research; Psychology, Applied SC Education & Educational Research; Psychology GA 949GH UT WOS:000230772600002 ER PT J AU Genik, RJ Green, CC Graydon, FX Armstrong, RE AF Genik, RJ Green, CC Graydon, FX Armstrong, RE TI Cognitive avionics and watching spaceflight crews think: Generation-after-next research tools in functional neuroimaging SO AVIATION SPACE AND ENVIRONMENTAL MEDICINE LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT Workshop on New Directions in Spaceflight Behavioral Health CY DEC 02-03, 2003 CL Davis, CA DE functional neuroimaging; fMRI; EEG; MEG; MRI; NIRS; neuroscience ID TASK; MRI; ACTIVATION; BRAIN AB Confinement and isolation have always confounded the extraordinary endeavor of human spaceflight. Psychosocial health is at the forefront in considering risk factors that imperil missions of 1- to 2-yr duration. Current crewmember selection metrics restricted to behavioral observation by definition observe rather than prevent performance degradation and are thus inadequate when preflight training cannot simulate an entire journey. Nascent techniques to monitor functional and task-related cortical neural activity show promise and can be extended to include whole-brain monitoring. Watching spaceflight crews think can reveal the efficiency of training procedures. Moreover, observing subcortical emotion centers may provide early detection of developing neuropsychiatric disorders. The non-invasive functional neuroimaging modalities electroencephalography (EEC), magnetoencephalography (MEG), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS), and highlights of how they may be engineered for spacecraft are detailed. Preflight and in-flight applications to crewmember behavioral health from current generation, next generation, and generation-after-next neuroscience research studies are also described. The emphasis is on preventing the onset of neuropsychiatric dysfunctions, thus reducing the risk of mission failure due to human error. C1 Wayne State Univ, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat & Behav Neurosci, Emergent Technol Res Div, Detroit, MI 48201 USA. Wayne State Univ, Sch Med, Dept Diagnost Radiol, Detroit, MI USA. Natl Def Univ, Ctr Technol & Natl Secur Policy, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Genik, RJ (reprint author), Wayne State Univ, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat & Behav Neurosci, Emergent Technol Res Div, UHC-9B,4201 St Antoine, Detroit, MI 48201 USA. EM rgenik@med.wayne.edu NR 16 TC 12 Z9 12 U1 1 U2 9 PU AEROSPACE MEDICAL ASSOC PI ALEXANDRIA PA 320 S HENRY ST, ALEXANDRIA, VA 22314-3579 USA SN 0095-6562 J9 AVIAT SPACE ENVIR MD JI Aviat. Space Environ. Med. PD JUN PY 2005 VL 76 IS 6 SU S BP B208 EP B212 PG 5 WC Public, Environmental & Occupational Health; Medicine, General & Internal; Sport Sciences SC Public, Environmental & Occupational Health; General & Internal Medicine; Sport Sciences GA 933GJ UT WOS:000229616600027 PM 15943214 ER PT J AU Singh, I AF Singh, I TI Reminiscences SO JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC BEHAVIOR & ORGANIZATION LA English DT Editorial Material C1 Natl War Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Singh, I (reprint author), Natl War Coll, 300D S5,Bldg 61,Ft McNair, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM singhi@ndu.edu NR 4 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0167-2681 J9 J ECON BEHAV ORGAN JI J. Econ. Behav. Organ. PD APR PY 2005 VL 56 IS 4 BP 465 EP 469 DI 10.1016/j.jebo.2003.12.003 PG 5 WC Economics SC Business & Economics GA 932SP UT WOS:000229574000002 ER PT B AU McDaniel, EA Miller, MS Ross, M AF McDaniel, Elizabeth A. Miller, Michael S. Ross, Marlene BE Malpica, F Welsch, F Tremante, A TI Leadership in the information age: ICT enabled, enriched and challenged SO 3rd International Conference on Education and Information Systems: Technologies and Applications, Vol 2, Proceedings LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 3rd International Conference on Education and Information Systems CY JUL 14-17, 2005 CL Orlando, FL SP Int Inst Informat & Syst, Int Federat Syst Res DE leadership development; higher education leaders AB In 2000, the American Council on Education Fellows Program began examining how leadership in higher education might be changing in the Information Age, and evaluating how and where information and communication technologies (ICT) might advance the leadership goals of the program. As a result, the program expanded the topics related to ICT in the seminar curricula, and now provides participants with case studies, models, and problem-solving activities focused on effective budgeting for ICT. The program has added new tools and approaches to engage participants systematically with new ICT tools and processes that support leadership and leadership development. The program goals now describe its commitment to leadership in the Information Age and integrates ICT in its business processes as well as the Fellows' experiences during and after the Fellowship year. C1 Natl Def Univ, Informat Resources Management Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU INT INST INFORMATICS & SYSTEMICS PI ORLANDO PA 14269 LORD BARCLAY DR, ORLANDO, FL 32837 USA BN 978-980-6560-34-5 PY 2005 BP 91 EP 93 PG 3 WC Computer Science, Information Systems; Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Education & Educational Research SC Computer Science; Education & Educational Research GA BFQ05 UT WOS:000243713500018 ER PT J AU Petro, JB Carus, WS AF Petro, JB Carus, WS TI Biological threat characterization research: A critical component of national biodefense SO BIOSECURITY AND BIOTERRORISM-BIODEFENSE STRATEGY PRACTICE AND SCIENCE LA English DT Article AB Biological warfare (BW) threat assessments identify and prioritize BW threats to civilian and military populations. In an ideal world, they provide policymakers with clear and compelling guidance to prioritize biodefense research, development, testing, evaluation, and acquisition of countermeasures. Unfortunately, the biodefense community does not exist in an ideal world. National security professionals responsible for crafting BW threat assessments often are challenged by factors that limit the clarity and/or timeliness of those assessments. Moreover, the potential for life science advances to enhance threats enabled by state programs and the possibility that non-state actors may pursue crude but effective BW methodologies will drastically expand the scope of the perceived threat. Appropriate investment of federal biodefense funds will require some mechanism for validating and prioritizing present and future threats. Ideally, such a mechanism will incorporate empirical data targeted to elucidate actual hazards. In this regard, the Department of Homeland Security's creation of a Biological Threat Characterization Program for the technical validation of threat agents will be a valuable addition to the nation's overall biodefense strategy. This article articulates the need for a coordinated national biological threat characterization program, discusses some of the principal challenges associated with such research, and suggests a few options for their resolution. C1 Bolling AFB, Joint Military Intelligence Coll, Washington, DC USA. Natl Def Univ, Ctr Study Weapons Mass Destruct, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Petro, JB (reprint author), Bolling AFB, Joint Military Intelligence Coll, Washington, DC USA. EM jbpetro@hotmail.com NR 0 TC 8 Z9 8 U1 0 U2 0 PU MARY ANN LIEBERT INC PI NEW ROCHELLE PA 140 HUGUENOT STREET, 3RD FL, NEW ROCHELLE, NY 10801 USA SN 1538-7135 J9 BIOSECUR BIOTERROR JI Biosecur. Bioterror. PY 2005 VL 3 IS 4 BP 295 EP 308 DI 10.1089/bsp.2005.3.295 PG 14 WC Public, Environmental & Occupational Health; International Relations SC Public, Environmental & Occupational Health; International Relations GA 995HM UT WOS:000234091400007 PM 16366839 ER PT B AU Wentz, L Baranick, MJ AF Wentz, Larry Baranick, Michael J. BE Woodcock, A Rose, G TI Stability and reconstruction operations: What we can learn from history? SO Cornwallis Group IX: Analysis for Stabilization and Counter-Terrorist Operations SE Cornwallis Group Series LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 9th Annual Meeting of the Cornwallis-Group CY MAY 30-JUN 04, 2004 CL Stadtschlaining, AUSTRIA SP Cornwallis Grp C1 Natl Def Univ, Ctr Technol & Natl Secur Policy, Washington, DC USA. NR 10 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU CANADIAN PEACEKEEPING PRESS PI CLEMENTSPORT PA CORNWALLIS PK, POB 100, CLEMENTSPORT, NS B0S 1E0, CANADA BN 1-896551-59-9 J9 CORNWALLIS GROUP SER PY 2005 VL 9 BP 166 EP 196 PG 31 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA BFM56 UT WOS:000243087300012 ER PT J AU Sullivan, P AF Sullivan, P TI Making technology work: Applications in energy and the environment SO ENERGY JOURNAL LA English DT Book Review C1 Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Sullivan, P (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 5 PU INT ASSOC ENERGY ECONOMICS PI CLEVELAND PA 28790 CHAGRIN BLVD, STE 210, CLEVELAND, OH 44122 USA SN 0195-6574 J9 ENERGY J JI Energy J. PY 2005 VL 26 IS 2 BP 131 EP 133 PG 3 WC Economics; Energy & Fuels; Environmental Studies SC Business & Economics; Energy & Fuels; Environmental Sciences & Ecology GA 912EO UT WOS:000228060100008 ER PT B AU Galbraith, PW AF Galbraith, Peter W. BE OLeary, B McGarry, J Salih, K TI What Went Wrong SO FUTURE OF KURDISTAN IN IRAQ LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 [Galbraith, Peter W.] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU UNIV PENNSYLVANIA PRESS PI PHILADELPHIA PA 3905 SPRUCE STREET, PHILADELPHIA, PA 19104 USA BN 978-0-8122-3870-9 PY 2005 BP 235 EP 250 PG 16 WC Political Science; Social Sciences, Interdisciplinary SC Government & Law; Social Sciences - Other Topics GA BLC83 UT WOS:000269934100010 ER PT B AU Galbraith, PW AF Galbraith, Peter W. BE OLeary, B McGarry, J Salih, K TI Kurdistan in a Federal Iraq SO FUTURE OF KURDISTAN IN IRAQ LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 [Galbraith, Peter W.] Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC USA. NR 1 TC 4 Z9 4 U1 0 U2 0 PU UNIV PENNSYLVANIA PRESS PI PHILADELPHIA PA 3905 SPRUCE STREET, PHILADELPHIA, PA 19104 USA BN 978-0-8122-3870-9 PY 2005 BP 268 EP 281 PG 14 WC Political Science; Social Sciences, Interdisciplinary SC Government & Law; Social Sciences - Other Topics GA BLC83 UT WOS:000269934100012 ER PT J AU Bartone, PT AF Bartone, PT TI The need for positive meaning in military operations: Reflections on Abu Ghraib SO MILITARY PSYCHOLOGY LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 112th Annual Convention of the American-Psychological-Association CY JUL 28-AUG 01, 2004 CL Honolulu, HI SP Amer Psychol Assoc ID POSTTRAUMATIC-STRESS-DISORDER; LIFE EVENTS; HARDINESS; PERSONALITY; VETERANS; VIETNAM; HEALTH AB Documented abuses by some American military personnel at the Abu Ghraib prison compound in 2004 are considered in the context of the overarching need for people to derive positive meaning from their activities. The vast majority of U.S. troops seek to do the right thing and want to believe that their endeavors are worthwhile and valued. Given this desire, negative events like the abuse of prisoners under U.S. care add to the burden of psychological stress on soldiers. Maddi's (1967) description of the "existential neurosis" sheds light on the importance of positive meaning in life, and the potentially damaging influence of a declining belief in the significance of what one is doing. In soldiers, this phenomenon is expressed in what I call "existential boredom," a growing sense that one's efforts and sacrifices are unimportant and unappreciated. Research and theory on personality hardiness (Maddi's earlier "ideal identity") suggest ways that high-hardy individuals are able to maintain good health and resiliency under highly stressful conditions. Extrapolating from this body of work, I offer some suggestions (or hypotheses) for what leaders, friends, family members, and whole communities might do to increase the odds of positive adjustment for those exposed to the psychological stressors of military operations. C1 Natl Def Univ, Ind Coll Armed Forces, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Bartone, PT (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Ind Coll Armed Forces, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM bartonep@ndu.edu OI Bartone, Paul/0000-0002-5767-0086 NR 24 TC 16 Z9 16 U1 1 U2 8 PU LAWRENCE ERLBAUM ASSOC INC PI MAHWAH PA 10 INDUSTRIAL AVE, MAHWAH, NJ 07430-2262 USA SN 0899-5605 J9 MIL PSYCHOL JI Milit. Psychol. PY 2005 VL 17 IS 4 BP 315 EP 324 DI 10.1207/s15327876mp1704_5 PG 10 WC Psychology, Multidisciplinary SC Psychology GA 003NH UT WOS:000234688400005 ER PT B AU Dziedzic, MJ Hawley, L AF Dziedzic, Michael J. Hawley, Len BE Covey, J Dziedzic, MJ Hawley, LR TI The Quest for Viable Peace International Intervention and Strategies for Conflict Transformation Introduction SO QUEST FOR VIABLE PEACE: INTERNATIONAL INTERVENTION AND STRATEGIES FOR CONFLICT TRANSFORMATION LA English DT Editorial Material; Book Chapter C1 [Dziedzic, Michael J.] US Inst Peace, Res & Studies Program, Washington, DC USA. [Dziedzic, Michael J.] UNMIK, Prishtina, Kosova, Serbia. [Dziedzic, Michael J.] UNMIKs Stand Kosovo, Pristina, Kosova, Serbia. [Dziedzic, Michael J.] USAF, Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Wright Patterson AFB, OH USA. [Dziedzic, Michael J.] USAF, Peace Operat Team, Wright Patterson AFB, OH USA. [Dziedzic, Michael J.] USAF Acad, Dept Polit Sci, Wright Patterson AFB, OH USA. RP Dziedzic, MJ (reprint author), Int Inst Strateg Studies, London, England. NR 7 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU US INST PEACE PI WASHINGTON PA 1550 M STREET, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005 USA BN 978-1-929223-67-1 PY 2005 BP 3 EP 22 PG 20 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA BWA86 UT WOS:000293324600001 ER PT B AU Dziedzic, MJ Kishinchand, S AF Dziedzic, Michael J. Kishinchand, Sasha BE Covey, J Dziedzic, MJ Hawley, LR TI The Historical Context of Conflict in Kosovo SO QUEST FOR VIABLE PEACE: INTERNATIONAL INTERVENTION AND STRATEGIES FOR CONFLICT TRANSFORMATION LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 [Dziedzic, Michael J.] US Inst Peace, Res & Studies Program, Washington, DC USA. [Dziedzic, Michael J.] USAF, Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Wright Patterson AFB, OH USA. [Dziedzic, Michael J.] Pentagon, Arlington, VA USA. [Dziedzic, Michael J.] USAF Acad, Dept Polit Sci, Wright Patterson AFB, OH USA. [Kishinchand, Sasha] USAID, Monitoring & Evaluat Program, Washington, DC USA. [Kishinchand, Sasha] Assoc US Army, CSIS AUSA Project Postconflict Reconstruct, Arlington, VA USA. [Dziedzic, Michael J.] USAF, Peace Operat Team, Wright Patterson AFB, OH USA. [Dziedzic, Michael J.] UNMIK, Pristina, Kosova, Serbia. [Dziedzic, Michael J.] UNMIKs Stand Kosovo, Prishtina, Kosova, Serbia. RP Dziedzic, MJ (reprint author), Int Inst Strateg Studies, London, England. NR 13 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU US INST PEACE PI WASHINGTON PA 1550 M STREET, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005 USA BN 978-1-929223-67-1 PY 2005 BP 23 EP 36 PG 14 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA BWA86 UT WOS:000293324600002 ER PT B AU Dziedzic, MJ Hawley, L AF Dziedzic, Michael J. Hawley, Len BE Covey, J Dziedzic, MJ Hawley, LR TI Linkages among the Transformation Strategies SO QUEST FOR VIABLE PEACE: INTERNATIONAL INTERVENTION AND STRATEGIES FOR CONFLICT TRANSFORMATION LA English DT Article; Book Chapter C1 [Dziedzic, Michael J.] UNMIKs Stand Kosovo, Kosovo, Serbia. [Dziedzic, Michael J.] USAF, Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433 USA. [Dziedzic, Michael J.] USAF, Peace Operat Team, Wright Patterson AFB, OH USA. [Dziedzic, Michael J.] USAF, Dept Polit Sci, Wright Patterson AFB, OH USA. NR 2 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU US INST PEACE PI WASHINGTON PA 1550 M STREET, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005 USA BN 978-1-929223-67-1 PY 2005 BP 245 EP 265 PG 21 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA BWA86 UT WOS:000293324600009 ER PT B AU Dziedzic, MJ AF Dziedzic, Michael J. BE Covey, J Dziedzic, MJ Hawley, LR TI The Quest for Viable Peace International Intervention and Strategies for Conflict Transformation Conclusion SO QUEST FOR VIABLE PEACE: INTERNATIONAL INTERVENTION AND STRATEGIES FOR CONFLICT TRANSFORMATION LA English DT Editorial Material; Book Chapter C1 [Dziedzic, Michael J.] UNMIKs Stand Kosovo, Kosovo, Serbia. [Dziedzic, Michael J.] USAF, Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Wright Patterson AFB, OH USA. [Dziedzic, Michael J.] USAF, Peace Operat Team, Wright Patterson AFB, OH USA. [Dziedzic, Michael J.] USAF, Dept Polit Sci, Wright Patterson AFB, OH USA. NR 2 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU US INST PEACE PI WASHINGTON PA 1550 M STREET, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005 USA BN 978-1-929223-67-1 PY 2005 BP 267 EP 281 PG 15 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA BWA86 UT WOS:000293324600010 ER PT J AU Mora, FO AF Mora, FO TI Military business - Explaining support for policy change in China, Cuba, and Vietnam SO PROBLEMS OF POST-COMMUNISM LA English DT Article ID STATE; ARMY C1 Natl Def Univ, Natl War Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Mora, FO (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Natl War Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 70 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 5 PU M E SHARPE INC PI ARMONK PA 80 BUSINESS PARK DR, ARMONK, NY 10504 USA SN 1075-8216 J9 PROBL POST-COMMUNISM JI Probl. Post-Communism PD NOV-DEC PY 2004 VL 51 IS 6 BP 44 EP 63 PG 20 WC Political Science SC Government & Law GA 870VU UT WOS:000225087600005 ER PT J AU Yaffe, MD AF Yaffe, MD TI The Gulf and a new Middle East security system SO MIDDLE EAST POLICY LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT Conference on Assessing Alternative Frameworks for Gulf Security CY JAN, 2004 CL Dubai, U ARAB EMIRATES SP Stanley Fdn, Inst Near E & Gulf Mil Anal C1 Natl Def Univ, Near E S Asia Ctr Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Yaffe, MD (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Near E S Asia Ctr Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 14 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU BLACKWELL PUBLISHERS PI MALDEN PA 350 MAIN STREET, STE 6, MALDEN, MA 02148 USA SN 1061-1924 J9 MIDDLE EAST POLICY JI Middle East Policy PD FAL PY 2004 VL 11 IS 3 BP 118 EP 130 DI 10.1111/j.1061-1924.2004.00170.x PG 13 WC Area Studies; International Relations SC Area Studies; International Relations GA 850SX UT WOS:000223633900009 ER PT J AU Flanagan, SJ AF Flanagan, SJ TI What America expects from NATO SO INTERNATIONALE POLITIK LA German DT Article C1 Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Flanagan, SJ (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU W BERTELSMANN VERLAG GMBH & CO KG PI BIELEFELD PA AUF DEM ESCH 4, D-33619 BIELEFELD, GERMANY SN 1430-175X J9 INT POLITIK JI Int. Polit. PD JUN PY 2004 VL 59 IS 6 BP 19 EP 24 PG 6 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA 835GW UT WOS:000222471700003 ER PT J AU Cooling, BF AF Cooling, BF TI Civil war ironclads: The US Navy and industrial mobilization. SO JOURNAL OF AMERICAN HISTORY LA English DT Book Review C1 Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Cooling, BF (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ORGANIZATION AMER HISTORIANS PI BLOOMINGTON PA 112 N BRYAN ST, BLOOMINGTON, IN 47408 USA SN 0021-8723 J9 J AM HIST JI J. Am. Hist. PD JUN PY 2004 VL 91 IS 1 BP 247 EP 248 PG 2 WC History SC History GA 830AQ UT WOS:000222094400062 ER PT J AU Ahrari, ME AF Ahrari, ME TI India's great leap forward SO SECURITY DIALOGUE LA English DT Review C1 Natl Def Univ, Joint Forces Staff Coll, Norfolk, VA USA. RP Ahrari, ME (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Joint Forces Staff Coll, Norfolk, VA USA. NR 4 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD PI LONDON PA 1 OLIVERS YARD, 55 CITY ROAD, LONDON EC1Y 1SP, ENGLAND SN 0967-0106 J9 SECUR DIALOGUE JI Secur. Dialogue PD JUN PY 2004 VL 35 IS 2 BP 207 EP 215 DI 10.1177/0967010604044978 PG 9 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA 832MM UT WOS:000222271600006 ER PT J AU Schear, JA AF Schear, JA TI Waging war against global terrorism: Assessing the long-term challenges SO KOREAN JOURNAL OF DEFENSE ANALYSIS LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT Workshop on Waging War Against Global Terrorism CY NOV, 2002 CL Seoul, SOUTH KOREA SP Korean Inst Defense Analyses, Inst Natl Strateg Studies AB The United States and its allies face enormous challenges in charting a sustainable, long-term course for the global War on Terrorism (WOT). The War has become a lightning rod for controversy. While it has achieved some important successes, the jihadist cause that attracts fringe elements in the Islamic world into terrorist organizations appears to be spreading. Transnational terrorism comes in many variants, but groups with a specific national or regional focus do not equate to the kind of globally pervasive threat posed by Al Qaeda and its affiliated groups. The Bush Administration is prosecuting the WOT as a four-pronged campaign: to defeat terrorist networks; to deny these groups state sponsorship; to diminish underlying conditions that terrorist groups exploit; and to defend the U.S. homeland against terrorist attacks. Progress has been made on the first, second and fourth of these missions. The WOT's long-term success will hinge upon: building reliable partnerships within countries plagued by extremist violence; assuring that CT assistance is not used to stifle legitimate dissent; keeping WMD out of the hands of criminals and terrorists; finding an optimal balance between military and non-military instruments; expanding human intelligence assets; and undermining the extremist ideologies that fuel terrorism. Within the Asia-Pacific region, the priority needs to be on building state capacities in Southeast Asian states and improving security in the maritime domain. C1 Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Schear, JA (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 17 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 2 U2 7 PU KOREAN INST DEFENSE ANALYSES PI SEOUL PA OFFICE RESEARCH COOPERATION, PO BOX 250,, SEOUL 130-650, SOUTH KOREA SN 1016-3271 J9 KOREAN J DEF ANAL JI Korean J. Def. Anal. PD SPR PY 2004 VL 16 IS 1 BP 181 EP 199 PG 19 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA 807LQ UT WOS:000220503400009 ER PT J AU Hanley, B AF Hanley, B TI 'The Greatest Victorian' in the new century: The enduring relevance of Walter Bagehot's commentary on literature, scholarship, and public life SO PAPERS ON LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE LA English DT Article C1 Joint Forces Staff Coll, Norfolk, VA 23511 USA. RP Hanley, B (reprint author), Joint Forces Staff Coll, Norfolk, VA 23511 USA. NR 17 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 0 PU SOUTHERN ILLINOIS UNIV PI EDWARDSVILLE PA BOX 43-A, EDWARDSVILLE, IL 62026-1434 USA SN 0031-1294 J9 PAP LANG LIT JI Pap. Lang. Lit. PD SPR PY 2004 VL 40 IS 2 BP 167 EP 198 PG 32 WC Literary Theory & Criticism; Language & Linguistics; Literature SC Literature; Linguistics GA 826MV UT WOS:000221834100003 ER PT J AU Kun, L AF Kun, L TI Technology and policy review for homeland security SO IEEE ENGINEERING IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY MAGAZINE LA English DT Article C1 Natl Def Univ, IRM Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Kun, L (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, IRM Coll, Ft McNair, Washington, DC 20319 USA. EM l.kun@ieee.org NR 35 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 0 PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC PI PISCATAWAY PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855 USA SN 0739-5175 J9 IEEE ENG MED BIOL JI IEEE Eng. Med. Biol. Mag. PD JAN-FEB PY 2004 VL 23 IS 1 BP 30 EP 44 DI 10.1109/MEMB.2004.1297173 PG 15 WC Engineering, Biomedical; Medical Informatics SC Engineering; Medical Informatics GA 818AH UT WOS:000221217500007 PM 15154258 ER PT J AU Auerswald, D Maltzman, F AF Auerswald, D Maltzman, F TI Policymaking through advice and consent: Treaty consideration by the United States Senate SO JOURNAL OF POLITICS LA English DT Article ID DIVIDED GOVERNMENT; INTERNATIONAL NEGOTIATIONS; FOREIGN-POLICY; 2-LEVEL GAMES; COLD-WAR; AGREEMENTS AB Conventional wisdom holds that the President of the United States has a high degree of autonomy over U.S. foreign policy. Such autonomy is said to stem in part from his ability to confront the Senate with the either-or choice of accepting or rejecting treaties. In this article, we take issue with this characterization and explore how the Senate uses treaty "reservations" to alter ratification documents and advance Senate policy views. We find conservative Senates and pivotal senators systematically exploit the right to add reservations, and thus limit the President's autonomy in his conduct of foreign affairs. C1 George Washington Univ, Washington, DC 20052 USA. RP Auerswald, D (reprint author), Natl War Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 62 TC 10 Z9 10 U1 0 U2 2 PU BLACKWELL PUBLISHERS PI MALDEN PA 350 MAIN STREET, STE 6, MALDEN, MA 02148 USA SN 0022-3816 J9 J POLIT JI J. Polit. PD NOV PY 2003 VL 65 IS 4 BP 1097 EP 1110 PG 14 WC Political Science SC Government & Law GA 735RC UT WOS:000186127500008 ER PT J AU Waldron, A Swaine, MD Baum, RD Gill, B Godwin, P Goldstein, A Lau, LJ Lieberthal, K Miller, HL Pei, MX Roy, JS Shambaugh, D Yang, A Rowen, HS Lampton, DM Pollack, JD Tkacik, JJ Odom, WE Lilley, JR Wortzel, LM AF Waldron, A Swaine, MD Baum, RD Gill, B Godwin, P Goldstein, A Lau, LJ Lieberthal, K Miller, HL Pei, MX Roy, JS Shambaugh, D Yang, A Rowen, HS Lampton, DM Pollack, JD Tkacik, JJ Odom, WE Lilley, JR Wortzel, LM TI Watching China SO COMMENTARY LA English DT Editorial Material C1 Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA. Ctr Strateg & Int Studies, Washington, DC 20006 USA. Natl War Coll, Chico, CA USA. Univ Penn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA. Stanford Univ, Palo Alto, CA 94304 USA. Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA. Stanford Univ, Hoover Inst, Palo Alto, CA 94304 USA. Kissinger Associates, New York, NY USA. George Washington Univ, Washington, DC USA. Chinese Council Adv Policy Studies, Taipei, Taiwan. Stanford Univ, Stanford, CA 94305 USA. Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Adv Int Studies, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA. USN, War Coll, Newport, RI USA. Heritage Fdn, Washington, DC 20002 USA. Hudson Inst, Washington, DC USA. Amer Enterprise Inst Publ Policy Res, Washington, DC 20036 USA. Carnegie Endowment Int Peace, Washington, DC 20037 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER JEWISH COMMITTEE PI NEW YORK PA 165 E 56TH ST, NEW YORK, NY 10022 USA SN 0010-2601 J9 COMMENTARY JI Commentary PD OCT PY 2003 VL 116 IS 3 BP 10 EP + PG 10 WC Political Science; Social Issues SC Government & Law; Social Issues GA 722YG UT WOS:000185405200012 ER PT J AU Currie, JT AF Currie, JT TI The American home guard: The state militia in the twentieth century. SO JOURNAL OF AMERICAN HISTORY LA English DT Book Review C1 Ind Coll Armed Forces, Washington, DC USA. RP Currie, JT (reprint author), Ind Coll Armed Forces, Washington, DC USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ORGANIZATION AMER HISTORIANS PI BLOOMINGTON PA 112 N BRYAN ST, BLOOMINGTON, IN 47408 USA SN 0021-8723 J9 J AM HIST JI J. Am. Hist. PD SEP PY 2003 VL 90 IS 2 BP 666 EP 667 PG 2 WC History SC History GA 726AD UT WOS:000185574300070 ER PT J AU Kramer, SP AF Kramer, SP TI Blair's Britain after Iraq SO FOREIGN AFFAIRS LA English DT Article C1 Natl Def Univ, Ind Coll Armed Forces, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Kramer, SP (reprint author), Woodrow Wilson Int Ctr Scholars, Washington, DC 20560 USA. NR 0 TC 4 Z9 4 U1 1 U2 1 PU COUNC FOREIGN RELAT INC PI NEW YORK PA 58 E 68TH ST, NEW YORK, NY 10021 USA SN 0015-7120 J9 FOREIGN AFF JI Foreign Aff. PD JUL-AUG PY 2003 VL 82 IS 4 BP 90 EP 104 DI 10.2307/20033651 PG 15 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA 690GL UT WOS:000183539400007 ER PT J AU Sabonis-Helf, T AF Sabonis-Helf, T TI Catching air? Climate change policy in Russia, Ukraine and Kazakhstan SO CLIMATE POLICY LA English DT Article DE climate change policy; Russia; Ukraine and Kazakhstan; UNFCCC AB Russia, Ukraine and Kazakhstan have each participated actively in the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) Conferences of the Parties, and each is developing domestic rules and institutions to address UN obligations under the treaties. Russia and Ukraine are each Annex I/Annex B countries. Kazakhstan will become Annex I upon ratification of the Kyoto Protocol, but has not yet established itself as Annex B. Each state has evolved a distinct set of policies and priorities in the domestic and the international arena. Drawing largely on interviews in each country, this article presents brief histories of the evolution of climate policy, focusing on each state's behavior in the international arena, the sources of domestic policy leadership, and the forces that led to change in each national approach. Current policies and practices are evaluated with an eye towards learning from the successes and failures in each state. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved. C1 Natl War Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Sabonis-Helf, T (reprint author), Natl War Coll, 300 D St,Ft McNair, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 11 TC 4 Z9 4 U1 1 U2 10 PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND SN 1469-3062 J9 CLIM POLICY JI Clim. Policy PD JUN PY 2003 VL 3 IS 2 BP 159 EP 170 DI 10.1016/S1469-3062(03)00032-9 PG 12 WC Environmental Studies; Public Administration SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Public Administration GA 702JD UT WOS:000184220000005 ER PT J AU Godwin, PHB AF Godwin, PHB TI The tragedy of great power politics SO ISSUES & STUDIES LA English DT Book Review C1 Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. RP Godwin, PHB (reprint author), Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU INST INTERNAT RELATIONS PI MUCHA PA 64 WAN SHOU ROAD, MUCHA, TAIPEI, TAIWAN SN 1013-2511 J9 ISSUES STUD JI Issues Stud. PD JUN PY 2003 VL 39 IS 2 BP 220 EP 224 PG 5 WC Area Studies; International Relations; Political Science SC Area Studies; International Relations; Government & Law GA 701NZ UT WOS:000184174800008 ER PT J AU Cole, BD AF Cole, BD TI The tragedy of great power politics SO ISSUES & STUDIES LA English DT Book Review C1 Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. RP Cole, BD (reprint author), Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. NR 5 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU INST INTERNAT RELATIONS PI MUCHA PA 64 WAN SHOU ROAD, MUCHA, TAIPEI, TAIWAN SN 1013-2511 J9 ISSUES STUD JI Issues Stud. PD JUN PY 2003 VL 39 IS 2 BP 254 EP 258 PG 5 WC Area Studies; International Relations; Political Science SC Area Studies; International Relations; Government & Law GA 701NZ UT WOS:000184174800014 ER PT J AU Takeyh, R AF Takeyh, R TI Islamism in Algeria: A struggle between hope and agony SO MIDDLE EAST POLICY LA English DT Article C1 Natl Defense Univ, Near E & S Asia Ctr, Washington, DC USA. RP Takeyh, R (reprint author), Natl Defense Univ, Near E & S Asia Ctr, Washington, DC USA. NR 83 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 0 PU BLACKWELL PUBLISHERS PI MALDEN PA 350 MAIN STREET, STE 6, MALDEN, MA 02148 USA SN 1061-1924 J9 MIDDLE EAST POLICY JI Middle East Policy PD SUM PY 2003 VL 10 IS 2 BP 62 EP 75 DI 10.1111/1475-4967.00106 PG 14 WC Area Studies; International Relations SC Area Studies; International Relations GA 686VX UT WOS:000183342600006 ER PT J AU McMillan, J Sokolsky, R Winner, AC AF McMillan, J Sokolsky, R Winner, AC TI Toward a new regional security architecture SO WASHINGTON QUARTERLY LA English DT Article C1 Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP McMillan, J (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 11 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 1 U2 1 PU M I T PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA FIVE CAMBRIDGE CENTER, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02142 USA SN 0163-660X J9 WASH QUART JI Wash. Q. PD SUM PY 2003 VL 26 IS 3 BP 161 EP 175 DI 10.1162/016366003765609642 PG 15 WC International Relations; Law SC International Relations; Government & Law GA 686GB UT WOS:000183312100011 ER PT J AU Russell, RL AF Russell, RL TI The nuclear peace fallacy: How deterrence can fail SO JOURNAL OF STRATEGIC STUDIES LA English DT Article AB Some scholars counter-intuitively argue that the proliferation of nuclear weapons increases international security by substantially reducing the chances for inter-state armed conflict. This school of thought draws heavily on the history of the American-Soviet Cold War rivalry to inform its analysis. The security dilemmas in the contemporary Middle East and South Asia where numerous states have or want nuclear weapons, however, are profoundly different than the competition between the United States and the Soviet Union. States in the Middle East and South Asia today may see nuclear weapons as usable instruments of warfare in contrast to conventional wisdom in the West that views them as weapons of deterrence and last resort. As common sense would have it, American and Allied policy designed to stem the proliferation of nuclear weapons is prudent. American diplomatic intervention, moreover, in regional crises as a third party may be needed in the future in the Middle East and South Asia to lessen the risks of nuclear warfare. Nevertheless, American policy-makers are likely in the future to find themselves facing a nuclear-armed nation-state - or soon to be nuclear weapons-capable state - in a crisis and will have to grapple with the risks of pre-emptive or preventive military action. C1 Natl Def Univ, Near ES Asia Ctr Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Russell, RL (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Near ES Asia Ctr Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 60 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 5 PU FRANK CASS CO LTD PI ESSEX PA NEWBURY HOUSE, 900 EASTERN AVE, NEWBURY PARK, ILFORD, ESSEX IG2 7HH, ENGLAND SN 0140-2390 J9 J STRATEGIC STUD JI J. Strateg. Stud. PD MAR PY 2003 VL 26 IS 1 BP 136 EP 155 DI 10.1080/01402390308559311 PG 20 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA 701DG UT WOS:000184152500008 ER PT J AU Ellis, JD AF Ellis, JD TI The best defense: Counterproliferation and US National Security SO WASHINGTON QUARTERLY LA English DT Article C1 Natl Def Univ, Ctr Counterproliferat Res, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Ellis, JD (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Ctr Counterproliferat Res, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 35 TC 8 Z9 9 U1 0 U2 1 PU M I T PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA FIVE CAMBRIDGE CENTER, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02142 USA SN 0163-660X J9 WASH QUART JI Wash. Q. PD SPR PY 2003 VL 26 IS 2 BP 115 EP 133 DI 10.1162/01636600360569739 PG 19 WC International Relations; Law SC International Relations; Government & Law GA 655KG UT WOS:000181550400008 ER PT J AU Yaphe, JS AF Yaphe, JS TI Iraq before and after Saddam SO CURRENT HISTORY LA English DT Article C1 Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU CURRENT HIST INC PI PHILADELPHIA PA 4225 MAIN ST PO BOX 4647, PHILADELPHIA, PA 19127 USA SN 0011-3530 J9 CURR HIST JI Curr. Hist. PD JAN PY 2003 VL 102 IS 660 BP 7 EP 12 PG 6 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA 631JC UT WOS:000180163500002 ER PT B AU Schake, K AF Schake, Kori GP LOGIN: bkadmin/bkadmin BE Howorth, J Keeler, JTS TI The United States, ESDP and Constructive Duplication SO DEFENDING EUROPE: THE EU, NATO, AND THE QUEST FOR EUROPEAN AUTONOMY SE Europe in Transition-The NYU European Studies Series LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Conference on the Transformation of NATO and the Question of European Unity CY MAY 05-06, 2000 CL UNIV WASHINGTON, Seattle, WA HO UNIV WASHINGTON C1 [Schake, Kori] Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 14 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU PALGRAVE PI BASINGSTOKE PA HOUNDMILLS, BASINGSTOKE RG21 6XS, ENGLAND BN 978-1-4039-6690-2 J9 EUR TRANSIT-NYU EUR PY 2003 BP 107 EP 132 PG 26 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA BPO18 UT WOS:000279524400006 ER PT B AU Godwin, PHB AF Godwin, PHB BE Burkitt, L Scobell, A Wortzel, LM TI China's defense establishment: The hard lessons of incomplete modernization SO LESSONS OF HISTORY: THE CHINESE PEOPLE'S LIBERATION ARMY AT 75 LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Conference on the Lessons of History - The Chinese Peoples Liberation Army at 75 CY SEP, 2002 CL US Army War Coll, Carlisle Barracks, Carlisle, PA HO US Army War Coll, Carlisle Barracks C1 Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. NR 65 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU STRATEGIC STUDIES INST PI CARLISLE PA UNITES STATES ARMY WAR COLLEGE, 122 FORBES AVE, CARLISLE, PA 17013-5244 USA BN 1-58487-126-1 PY 2003 BP 15 EP 57 PG 43 WC History; Political Science SC History; Government & Law GA BAT94 UT WOS:000223549300002 ER PT B AU Cole, BD AF Cole, BD BE Burkitt, L Scobell, A Wortzel, LM TI The people's liberation army navy after half a century: Lessons learned in Beijing SO LESSONS OF HISTORY: THE CHINESE PEOPLE'S LIBERATION ARMY AT 75 LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Conference on the Lessons of History - The Chinese Peoples Liberation Army at 75 CY SEP, 2002 CL US Army War Coll, Carlisle Barracks, Carlisle, PA HO US Army War Coll, Carlisle Barracks C1 Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. NR 42 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU STRATEGIC STUDIES INST PI CARLISLE PA UNITES STATES ARMY WAR COLLEGE, 122 FORBES AVE, CARLISLE, PA 17013-5244 USA BN 1-58487-126-1 PY 2003 BP 157 EP 191 PG 35 WC History; Political Science SC History; Government & Law GA BAT94 UT WOS:000223549300005 ER PT B AU Stokes, MA AF Stokes, MA BE Burkitt, L Scobell, A Wortzel, LM TI The people's liberation army and China's space and missile development: Lessons from the past and prospects for the future SO LESSONS OF HISTORY: THE CHINESE PEOPLE'S LIBERATION ARMY AT 75 LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Conference on the Lessons of History - The Chinese Peoples Liberation Army at 75 CY SEP, 2002 CL US Army War Coll, Carlisle Barracks, Carlisle, PA HO US Army War Coll, Carlisle Barracks C1 Int Secur Affairs, Off Secretary Def, Washington, DC USA. NR 113 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU STRATEGIC STUDIES INST PI CARLISLE PA UNITES STATES ARMY WAR COLLEGE, 122 FORBES AVE, CARLISLE, PA 17013-5244 USA BN 1-58487-126-1 PY 2003 BP 193 EP 249 PG 57 WC History; Political Science SC History; Government & Law GA BAT94 UT WOS:000223549300006 ER PT B AU Saunders, JH AF Saunders, JH BE Haimes, YY Moser, DA Stakhiv, EZ TI A dynamic risk model for information technology security in a critical infrastructure environment SO RISK-BASED DECISIONMAKING IN WATER RESOURCES X LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 10th United-Engineering-Foundation Conference on Risk-Based Decisionmaking in Water Resources CY NOV 03-08, 2002 CL Santa Barbara, CA SP United Engn Fdn, Univ Council Water Resources, Amer Soc Civil, Environm & Water Resources Inst, Water & Environm Planning & Management Comm AB The risk assessment, modeling, and simulation of critical infrastructure information technology (IT) security has been limited to broad, macro-level approaches. Concurrently, risk assessment in IT security has been limited to static analysis and modeling. This paper provides a dynamic risk framework and a model that synthesizes elements of an organizational decision model on both macro and micro levels. In the proposed dynamic model the focus is upon building the reactive capability of an infrastructure organization as well as preparing for time-based cascading effects. C1 Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Saunders, JH (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 11 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER SOC CIVIL ENGINEERS PI NEW YORK PA UNITED ENGINEERING CENTER, 345 E 47TH ST, NEW YORK, NY 10017-2398 USA BN 0-7844-0694-4 PY 2003 BP 23 EP 39 PG 17 WC Engineering, Civil; Water Resources SC Engineering; Water Resources GA BAH19 UT WOS:000222203400003 ER PT J AU Davis, J AF Davis, J TI Soldiers and civilians: The civil-military gap and American national security SO SOCIAL SCIENCE JOURNAL LA English DT Book Review C1 Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Davis, J (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, 408 4th Ave,BLDG 59, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0362-3319 J9 SOC SCI J JI Soc. Sci. J. PY 2003 VL 40 IS 1 BP 163 EP 165 AR PII S0362-3319(02)00269-0 DI 10.1016/S0362-3319(02)00269-0 PG 3 WC Social Sciences, Interdisciplinary SC Social Sciences - Other Topics GA 640NP UT WOS:000180695100015 ER PT J AU Cooling, BF AF Cooling, BF TI Perryville: This grand havoc of battle. SO JOURNAL OF AMERICAN HISTORY LA English DT Book Review C1 Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Cooling, BF (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ORGANIZATION AMER HISTORIANS PI BLOOMINGTON PA 112 N BRYAN ST, BLOOMINGTON, IN 47408 USA SN 0021-8723 J9 J AM HIST JI J. Am. Hist. PD DEC PY 2002 VL 89 IS 3 BP 1052 EP 1053 DI 10.2307/3092395 PG 2 WC History SC History GA 624LL UT WOS:000179761100047 ER PT J AU Binnendijk, H Kugler, R AF Binnendijk, H Kugler, R TI Transforming European forces SO SURVIVAL LA English DT Article AB NATO is embarking on a second round of enlargement while consolidating a promising new relationship with Russia. Yet these achievements have been overshadowed by growing concerns that the alliance is becoming irrelevant. At the heart of these concerns is a yawning gap in military capabilities between the United States and its European allies. The answer is not to rehash old complaints about European foot-dragging or American drum-beating. Rather, NATO should refocus its stalled Defence Capabilities Initiative (DCI) on using defence transformation to build a small 'Spearhead Response Force', that is, a European force capable of being a lead-element in assertive NATO efforts to cope with new threats. A new defence initiative will make little progress if it merely streamlines the NATO command structure and pursues a compressed list of DCI measures in unfocused ways. There must be a clear concentration on the specific forces to be used for new missions, which must be fully equipped with the necessary capabilities. C1 Natl Def Univ, CTNSP, Washington, DC 20319 USA. Natl Def Univ, INSS, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Binnendijk, H (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, CTNSP, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 6 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 0 U2 0 PU OXFORD UNIV PRESS PI OXFORD PA GREAT CLARENDON ST, OXFORD OX2 6DP, ENGLAND SN 0039-6338 J9 SURVIVAL JI Survival PD FAL PY 2002 VL 44 IS 3 BP 117 EP + DI 10.1093/survival/44.3.117 PG 17 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA 585CQ UT WOS:000177505800009 ER PT J AU Feeney, JJ Howard, JH Howard, DV AF Feeney, JJ Howard, JH Howard, DV TI Implicit learning of higher order sequences in middle age SO PSYCHOLOGY AND AGING LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 108th Annual Convention of the American-Psychological Association CY AUG, 2000 CL WASHINGTON, D.C. SP Amer Psychol Assoc ID SERIAL PATTERNS; MOTOR SEQUENCE; INDIRECT TESTS; PERFORMANCE; MEMORY AB Previous studies have demonstrated age-related deficits in implicit learning of higher order sequences in comparisons of college-age and elderly adults (e.g., J. H, Howard & D. V. Howard, 1997). This study examined whether these age deficits begin in middle age. Results showed a reliable age-related deficit in pattern sensitivity in "older" compared with "younger" middle-aged people, and age reliably predicted sensitivity to the sequence by using both speed and accuracy measures. The results are consistent with an age-related decline in a generic cognitive resource as reflected in T. A. Salthouse's (1996) simultaneity mechanism of cognitive aging. C1 Catholic Univ Amer, Dept Psychol, Washington, DC 20064 USA. Georgetown Univ, Dept Psychol, Washington, DC 20057 USA. RP Feeney, JJ (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Informat Resources Management Coll, 300 5th Ave, Washington, DC 20319 USA. FU NIA NIH HHS [R37 AG15450] NR 20 TC 27 Z9 27 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER PSYCHOLOGICAL ASSOC PI WASHINGTON PA 750 FIRST ST NE, WASHINGTON, DC 20002-4242 USA SN 0882-7974 J9 PSYCHOL AGING JI Psychol. Aging PD JUN PY 2002 VL 17 IS 2 BP 351 EP 355 DI 10.1037//0882-7974.17.2.351 PG 5 WC Gerontology; Psychology, Developmental SC Geriatrics & Gerontology; Psychology GA 559BR UT WOS:000176005200013 PM 12061417 ER PT J AU Ahrari, E AF Ahrari, E TI Faith-based democracies SO FOREIGN POLICY LA English DT Letter C1 Joint Forces Staff Coll, Norfolk, VA USA. RP Ahrari, E (reprint author), Joint Forces Staff Coll, Norfolk, VA USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU CARNEGIE ENDOWMENT INT PEACE PI WASHINGTON PA 1779 MASSACHUSETTS AVE, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0015-7228 J9 FOREIGN POLICY JI Foreign Policy PD MAR-APR PY 2002 IS 129 BP 8 EP 9 DI 10.2307/3183379 PG 2 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA 660GT UT WOS:000181826000008 ER PT B AU Kadlec, RP AF Kadlec, RP BE Knobler, S Lederberg, J Pray, LA TI Strategic priorities for addressing post-eradication outbreaks SO CONSIDERATIONS FOR VIRAL DISEASE ERADICATION, WORKSHOP SUMMARY: LESSONS LEARNED AND FUTURE STRATEGIES LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Workshop on the Consequences of Viral Disease Eradication CY FEB 01-02, 2001 CL INST MED, FORUM EMERGING INFECT, WASHINGTON, D.C. SP US Dept HHS, NIH, Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, US FDA, US Dept Def, US Dept State, US Agcy Int Dev, US Dept Vet Affairs, Abbott Labs, Amer Soc Microbiol, Bristol Myers Squibb Co, Burroughs Wellcome Fund, Eli Lilly Co, Ellison Med Fdn, Glaxo Wellcome, F Hoffmann La Roche AG, Pfizer, SmithKline Beecham Corp, Wyeth Ayerst Labs HO INST MED, FORUM EMERGING INFECT C1 Natl Def Univ, Natl War Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Kadlec, RP (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Natl War Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU NATL ACADEMIES PRESS PI WASHINGTON PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA BN 0-309-08414-8 PY 2002 BP 157 EP 163 PG 7 WC Public, Environmental & Occupational Health; Infectious Diseases; Virology SC Public, Environmental & Occupational Health; Infectious Diseases; Virology GA BX26B UT WOS:000184775800021 ER PT J AU Strassmann, PA AF Strassmann, PA TI Your next IT strategy SO HARVARD BUSINESS REVIEW LA English DT Letter C1 Xerox Corp, Palo Alto, CA USA. Natl Def Univ, Sch Informat Warfare, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Strassmann, PA (reprint author), Xerox Corp, Palo Alto, CA USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU HARVARD BUSINESS SCHOOL PUBLISHING CORPORATION PI WATERTOWN PA 300 NORTH BEACON STREET, WATERTOWN, MA 02472 USA SN 0017-8012 J9 HARVARD BUS REV JI Harv. Bus. Rev. PD JAN PY 2002 VL 80 IS 1 BP 108 EP 109 PG 2 WC Business; Management SC Business & Economics GA 504WE UT WOS:000172878200021 ER PT J AU Picano, JJ Roland, RR Rollins, KD Williams, TJ AF Picano, JJ Roland, RR Rollins, KD Williams, TJ TI Development and validation of a sentence completion test measure of defensive responding in military personnel assessed for nonroutine missions SO MILITARY PSYCHOLOGY LA English DT Article ID STYLES; HEALTH AB We present a scoring system for common defensive responses to a sentence completion test in 190 male volunteers who were screened in an operational assessment and selection program for nonroutine military assignment. Common defensive efforts include the following: omissions (blanks, incomplete responses), denial (negation), redundant responses (tautologies), flippant responses, responses about the test, and simple associations. These responses are reliably coded using exemplar ratings. Sentence completion test (SCT) verbal defensiveness is largely independent of verbal ability. Participants higher in verbal defensiveness are judged by psychologists as lower in suitability for high demand military missions and by peers as less desirable coworkers in a high stress military mission. SCT verbal defensiveness is higher among personnel who fail to complete an operational assessment and selection program. Two dimensions underlie common defensive efforts: inhibition and resistance. Neither factor is very extensively related to the "Big Five" personality dimensions. C1 Univ Calif Davis, Med Ctr, Dept Psychiat, Sacramento, CA 95817 USA. Natl Def Univ, Ind Coll, Dept Leadership & Informat Strategy, Washington, DC 20319 USA. USA, War Coll, Army Phys Fitness Res Inst, Washington, DC USA. RP Picano, JJ (reprint author), Univ Calif Davis, Med Ctr, Dept Psychiat, 2230 Stockton Blvd, Sacramento, CA 95817 USA. NR 29 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 1 U2 1 PU LAWRENCE ERLBAUM ASSOC INC PI MAHWAH PA 10 INDUSTRIAL AVE, MAHWAH, NJ 07430-2262 USA SN 0899-5605 J9 MIL PSYCHOL JI Milit. Psychol. PY 2002 VL 14 IS 4 BP 279 EP 298 DI 10.1207/S15327876MP1404_4 PG 20 WC Psychology, Multidisciplinary SC Psychology GA 618ET UT WOS:000179406300002 ER PT J AU Cooling, BF AF Cooling, BF TI Andrew Foote: Civil War admiral on Western waters SO AMERICAN NEPTUNE LA English DT Book Review C1 Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Cooling, BF (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU PEABODY MUSEUM PI SALEM PA E INDIA MARINE HALL, SALEM, MA 01970 USA SN 0003-0155 J9 AM NEPTUNE JI Am. Neptune PD WIN PY 2001 VL 61 IS 1 BP 86 EP 87 PG 2 WC History SC History GA 564BU UT WOS:000176294800022 ER PT J AU Raghu, TS Ramesh, R Chang, AM Whinston, AB AF Raghu, TS Ramesh, R Chang, AM Whinston, AB TI Collaborative decision making: A connectionist paradigm for dialectical support SO INFORMATION SYSTEMS RESEARCH LA English DT Article DE collaborative decision making; connectionist modeling; dialectical support; argumentation ID DEFEASIBLE LOGIC GRAPHS; PERSUASIVE ARGUMENTS; SYSTEMS AB The facilitation and analytical support of argumentation-based collaborative decision making is the focus of this research. We model collaborative decision making as an argumentation process. We develop a connectionist modeling framework, a network representation formalism for argument structures, connectionist network mechanisms, and their models of computations to extract the behavior of argument structures. We use two examples from the case study literature to illustrate the concepts. Several interesting properties of the connectionist network models are observed from our computational results. We find that although the length of the computation is affected by parametric values, the final activation levels of the units are largely unaffected. We observe that the initial activation levels of the defeasible units seem to have no effect on their final activation levels. The proposed modeling approach generates valuable insights into the characteristics of specific argumentative discussions. While the intention of this work is not to introduce the connectionist paradigm as a means to bring arguments to a closure (resolution), we show that certain resolution mechanisms can be easily implemented under the connectionist framework. C1 Arizona State Univ, Sch Accountancy & Informat Management, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA. SUNY Buffalo, Sch Management, Dept Management Sci & Syt, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA. Natl Def Univ, Informat Resources Management Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. Univ Arizona, Dept Management Informat Syst, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA. RP Raghu, TS (reprint author), Arizona State Univ, Sch Accountancy & Informat Management, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA. NR 48 TC 12 Z9 12 U1 0 U2 9 PU INST OPERATIONS RESEARCH MANAGEMENT SCIENCES PI LINTHICUM HTS PA 901 ELKRIDGE LANDING RD, STE 400, LINTHICUM HTS, MD 21090-2909 USA SN 1047-7047 J9 INFORM SYST RES JI Inf. Syst. Res. PD DEC PY 2001 VL 12 IS 4 BP 363 EP 383 DI 10.1287/isre.12.4.363.9705 PG 21 WC Information Science & Library Science; Management SC Information Science & Library Science; Business & Economics GA 491KX UT WOS:000172108500004 ER PT J AU Conway, H Svenson, J AF Conway, H Svenson, J TI Musculoskeletal disorders and productivity SO JOURNAL OF LABOR RESEARCH LA English DT Article C1 Ind Coll Armed Forces, Washington, DC 20319 USA. Off Management & Budget, Washington, DC 20503 USA. RP Conway, H (reprint author), Ind Coll Armed Forces, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 1 TC 6 Z9 6 U1 0 U2 4 PU JOURNAL OF LABOR RESEARCH PI FAIRFAX PA DEPT ECONOMICS GEORGE MASON UNIV, FAIRFAX, VA 22030-4444 USA SN 0195-3613 J9 J LABOR RES JI J. Labor Res. PD WIN PY 2001 VL 22 IS 1 BP 29 EP 54 DI 10.1007/s12122-001-1002-2 PG 26 WC Industrial Relations & Labor SC Business & Economics GA 396VZ UT WOS:000166659300003 ER PT J AU Ahrari, ME AF Ahrari, ME TI Iran, China, and Russia: The emerging anti-US nexus? SO SECURITY DIALOGUE LA English DT Article C1 Natl Def Univ, Joint Forces Staff Coll, Norfolk, VA USA. RP Ahrari, ME (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Joint Forces Staff Coll, Norfolk, VA USA. NR 11 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 1 U2 1 PU SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD PI LONDON PA 6 BONHILL STREET, LONDON EC2A 4PU, ENGLAND SN 0967-0106 J9 SECUR DIALOGUE JI Secur. Dialogue PD DEC PY 2001 VL 32 IS 4 BP 453 EP 466 DI 10.1177/0967010601032004006 PG 14 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA 501AP UT WOS:000172661100006 ER PT J AU Yaphe, JS AF Yaphe, JS TI Iraq: The exception to the rule SO WASHINGTON QUARTERLY LA English DT Article C1 Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Yaphe, JS (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 7 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU M I T PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA FIVE CAMBRIDGE CENTER, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02142 USA SN 0163-660X J9 WASH QUART JI Wash. Q. PD WIN PY 2001 VL 24 IS 1 BP 125 EP 137 DI 10.1162/016366001561401 PG 13 WC International Relations; Law SC International Relations; Government & Law GA 382NC UT WOS:000165828300010 ER PT J AU Foster, GD AF Foster, GD TI China as great power: from red menace to green giant? SO COMMUNIST AND POST-COMMUNIST STUDIES LA English DT Article DE China; environmental protection; environmental security; great power; superpower AB China's standing in the world-whether it is, or is seen to be, a great power-is a question of signal importance because of what great powers are capable of doing, what effects their actions and words have on others, and what is expected of them. By most conventional measures, China is at least on the verge of being a great power. Yet the country also occupies a pivotal global position in terms of its present and expected future impact on the environment. In the final analysis, because greatness is so much a function of a willingness to shoulder responsibility and demonstrate leadership, China's standing as a great power may well be determined by the country's response to the acute environmental stresses it faces. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd on behalf of The Regents of the University of California. C1 Natl Def Univ, Ind Coll Armed Forces, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Foster, GD (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Ind Coll Armed Forces, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 70 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 0 U2 3 PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND SN 0967-067X J9 COMMUNIS POST-COMMUN JI Communist Post-Communist Stud. PD JUN PY 2001 VL 34 IS 2 BP 157 EP 174 DI 10.1016/S0967-067X(01)00009-5 PG 18 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA 435LJ UT WOS:000168882700002 ER PT J AU Simon, J AF Simon, J TI NATO's membership action plan and defense planning - Credibility at stake SO PROBLEMS OF POST-COMMUNISM LA English DT Article AB Partnership programs make NATO membership contingent sn political, economic, and defense reform. But NATO's credibility will be undermined unless it extends invitations to at least some aspirant states. C1 Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Simon, J (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU M E SHARPE INC PI ARMONK PA 80 BUSINESS PARK DR, ARMONK, NY 10504 USA SN 1075-8216 J9 PROBL POST-COMMUNISM JI Probl. Post-Communism PD MAY-JUN PY 2001 VL 48 IS 3 BP 28 EP 36 PG 9 WC Political Science SC Government & Law GA 430MA UT WOS:000168576600005 ER PT J AU Ott, MC AF Ott, MC TI East Asia: Security and complexity SO CURRENT HISTORY LA English DT Article AB "In Southeast Asia, the United States and China are natural geopolitical rivals. For United States security planners based in Honolulu and Washington, this creates a remarkably challenging environment. The stakes are high, the uncertainties and ambiguities are everywhere, and the pace of change is rapid and accelerating.". C1 Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. RP Ott, MC (reprint author), Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU CURRENT HIST INC PI PHILADELPHIA PA 4225 MAIN ST PO BOX 4647, PHILADELPHIA, PA 19127 USA SN 0011-3530 J9 CURR HIST JI Curr. Hist. PD APR PY 2001 VL 100 IS 645 BP 147 EP 153 PG 7 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA 415VX UT WOS:000167745200001 ER PT J AU Sumida, JT AF Sumida, JT TI The Royal Navy and Nazi Germany, 1933-39: A study in appeasement and the origins of the Second World War SO JOURNAL OF MILITARY HISTORY LA English DT Book Review C1 Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. RP Sumida, JT (reprint author), Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SOC MILITARY HISTORY PI LEXINGTON PA C/O VIRGINIA MILITARY INST, GEORGE C MARSHALL LIBRARY, LEXINGTON, VA 24450-1600 USA SN 0899-3718 J9 J MILITARY HIST JI J. Mil. Hist. PD APR PY 2001 VL 65 IS 2 BP 530 EP 532 DI 10.2307/2677216 PG 3 WC History SC History GA 415TP UT WOS:000167739200059 ER PT J AU Sumida, JT AF Sumida, JT TI Naval history and maritime strategy: Collected essays SO JOURNAL OF MILITARY HISTORY LA English DT Book Review C1 Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. RP Sumida, JT (reprint author), Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SOC MILITARY HISTORY PI LEXINGTON PA C/O VIRGINIA MILITARY INST, GEORGE C MARSHALL LIBRARY, LEXINGTON, VA 24450-1600 USA SN 0899-3718 J9 J MILITARY HIST JI J. Mil. Hist. PD APR PY 2001 VL 65 IS 2 BP 530 EP 532 DI 10.2307/2677216 PG 3 WC History SC History GA 415TP UT WOS:000167739200058 ER PT J AU Foster, GD AF Foster, GD TI Environmental security: The search for strategic legitimacy SO ARMED FORCES & SOCIETY LA English DT Article AB Environmental security-the intersection of environmental conditions and security affairs-is a subject that increasingly demands the attention of those concerned with relations between the armed forces and society. It is at the heart of new, more comprehensive post-Cold War conceptions of security that could fundamentally redefine the essence of military establishments. It is also central to societal well-being and the attendant public trust and confidence in the institutions of government that ultimately determine the efficacy of the state. There is growing acceptance today of the link between the environment and security. However, two issues continue to divide scholars and practitioners alike and thereby undermine the legitimacy of the subject: the definition of the phrase and the causal relationship between the environment and security. Definitionally, the very nature of the subject forces a new degree of attention to the linkage between individual (human) security and national, regional, and global security. On the other hand, the suggestion that conflict may be caused-or at least prefigured-by environmental conditions lies at the heart of most disagreements on the subject and thus on its integral importance to the field of security affairs. What seems clear is that environmental conditions must be viewed in conjunction with associated economic and political factors. It may turn out that there is a masking phenomenon at work by which ostensibly political and economic precipitants of violence and unrest actually mask underlying environmental sources of discontent. By the same token, increasing attention must be given to autocatalytic events (such as natural disasters) that feed and feed off environmental degradation. Recognizing the existence and prevalence of these sorts of conditions and relationships is a challenge that will test the intellectual mettle of analysts and policymakers in the world that lies before us. C1 Natl Def Univ, Ind Coll Armed Forces, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Foster, GD (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Ind Coll Armed Forces, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 42 TC 13 Z9 13 U1 1 U2 6 PU TRANSACTION PERIOD CONSORTIUM PI PISCATAWAY PA DEPT 4010, RUTGERS UNIV, 35 BERRUE CIRCLE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08854-8042 USA SN 0095-327X J9 ARMED FORCES SOC JI Armed Forces Soc. PD SPR PY 2001 VL 27 IS 3 BP 373 EP + DI 10.1177/0095327X0102700303 PG 24 WC Political Science; Sociology SC Government & Law; Sociology GA 445VC UT WOS:000169478400003 ER PT J AU Goodwin, P AF Goodwin, P TI Dictionary of contemporary Chinese military history. SO CHINA QUARTERLY LA English DT Book Review C1 Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS PI NEW YORK PA 32 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS, NEW YORK, NY 10013-2473 USA SN 0305-7410 J9 CHINA QUART JI China Q. PD MAR PY 2001 IS 165 BP 189 EP 190 PG 2 WC Area Studies SC Area Studies GA 485AM UT WOS:000171730100013 ER PT J AU Scott, LV AF Scott, LV TI Mysteries of the Cold War SO POLITICAL STUDIES LA English DT Book Review C1 Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Scott, LV (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU BLACKWELL PUBL LTD PI OXFORD PA 108 COWLEY RD, OXFORD OX4 1JF, OXON, ENGLAND SN 0032-3217 J9 POLIT STUD-LONDON JI Polit. Stud. PD MAR PY 2001 VL 49 IS 1 BP 159 EP 159 PG 1 WC Political Science SC Government & Law GA 410GL UT WOS:000167432200064 ER PT J AU Cole, BD AF Cole, BD TI The dragon strikes: China and the Korean War: June-December 1950 SO JOURNAL OF MILITARY HISTORY LA English DT Book Review C1 Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. RP Cole, BD (reprint author), Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 1 PU SOC MILITARY HISTORY PI LEXINGTON PA C/O VIRGINIA MILITARY INST, GEORGE C MARSHALL LIBRARY, LEXINGTON, VA 24450-1600 USA SN 0899-3718 J9 J MILITARY HIST JI J. Mil. Hist. PD JAN PY 2001 VL 65 IS 1 BP 246 EP 247 DI 10.2307/2677498 PG 2 WC History SC History GA 387JX UT WOS:000166120400073 ER PT J AU Yaphe, JS AF Yaphe, JS TI Iran's military forces in transition: Conventional threats and weapons of mass destruction SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MIDDLE EAST STUDIES LA English DT Book Review C1 Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Yaphe, JS (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS PI NEW YORK PA 40 WEST 20TH STREET, NEW YORK, NY 10011-4211 USA SN 0020-7438 J9 INT J MIDDLE E STUD JI Int. J. Middle East Stud. PD NOV PY 2000 VL 32 IS 4 BP 577 EP 582 DI 10.1017/S0020743800002890 PG 6 WC Area Studies SC Area Studies GA 374NB UT WOS:000165350300027 ER PT J AU Yaphe, JS AF Yaphe, JS TI Iraq and the war of sanctions: Conventional threats and weapons of mass destruction SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MIDDLE EAST STUDIES LA English DT Book Review C1 Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Yaphe, JS (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS PI NEW YORK PA 40 WEST 20TH STREET, NEW YORK, NY 10011-4211 USA SN 0020-7438 J9 INT J MIDDLE E STUD JI Int. J. Middle East Stud. PD NOV PY 2000 VL 32 IS 4 BP 577 EP 582 DI 10.1017/S0020743800002890 PG 6 WC Area Studies SC Area Studies GA 374NB UT WOS:000165350300026 ER PT J AU Schake, K AF Schake, K TI NATO's 'fundamental divergence' over proliferation SO JOURNAL OF STRATEGIC STUDIES LA English DT Article AB NATO has been so consumed with managing the Balkans and nascent EU security policies that it has largely ignored the much more serious defense challenge of managing proliferation of weapons of mass destruction. US and European officials have divergent approaches that must be reconciled for the United States to construct a national missile defense in the near term. The means for creating a common approach lie within reach: modifying the ABM Treaty if possible, including critical allies, assisting European ballistic missile defenses, sustained priority in NATO budgeting and programming, supporting EU strategic intelligence collection and assessment, and building US-EU 'pillar two' links. C1 Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Schake, K (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 40 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU FRANK CASS CO LTD PI ESSEX PA NEWBURY HOUSE, 900 EASTERN AVE, NEWBURY PARK, ILFORD, ESSEX IG2 7HH, ENGLAND SN 0140-2390 J9 J STRATEGIC STUD JI J. Strateg. Stud. PD SEP PY 2000 VL 23 IS 3 BP 111 EP + DI 10.1080/01402390008437802 PG 20 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA 378KV UT WOS:000165584300006 ER PT J AU Yaphe, J AF Yaphe, J TI Tribalism in Iraq, the old and the new SO MIDDLE EAST POLICY LA English DT Article C1 Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Middle E Project, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Yaphe, J (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Middle E Project, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 3 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 2 U2 2 PU MIDDLE EAST POLICY COUNCIL PI WASHINGTON PA 1730 M ST, NW, STE 512, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1061-1924 J9 MIDDLE EAST POLICY JI Middle East Policy PD JUN PY 2000 VL 7 IS 3 BP 51 EP 58 DI 10.1111/j.1475-4967.2000.tb00162.x PG 8 WC Area Studies; International Relations SC Area Studies; International Relations GA 330DQ UT WOS:000087947900004 ER PT J AU Watson, CA AF Watson, CA TI Civil-military relations in Colombia: a workable relationship or a case for fundamental reform? SO THIRD WORLD QUARTERLY LA English DT Article AB One of the least explored aspects of the current situation in Colombia is civil-military relations. Long an anomaly in Latin America, Colombia has virtually no history of military governments yet is a place of serious turmoil. This article argues that the lack of government legitimacy means that the armed forces have no real patria to defend and outside assistance is not going To change that. Instead civil-military tensions nod violence are likely to grow. C1 Natl War Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Watson, CA (reprint author), Natl War Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 13 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU CARFAX PUBLISHING PI BASINGSTOKE PA RANKINE RD, BASINGSTOKE RG24 8PR, HANTS, ENGLAND SN 0143-6597 J9 THIRD WORLD Q JI Third World Q. PD JUN PY 2000 VL 21 IS 3 BP 529 EP 548 PG 20 WC Planning & Development SC Public Administration GA 333ZW UT WOS:000088161500007 ER PT J AU Sullivan, P AF Sullivan, P TI Unholy wars: Afghanistan, America and international terrorism SO MIDDLE EAST POLICY LA English DT Book Review C1 Natl Def Univ, ICAF, Dept Econ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Sullivan, P (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, ICAF, Dept Econ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU MIDDLE EAST POLICY COUNCIL PI WASHINGTON PA 1730 M ST, NW, STE 512, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1061-1924 J9 MIDDLE EAST POLICY JI Middle East Policy PD FEB PY 2000 VL 7 IS 2 BP 207 EP 209 PG 3 WC Area Studies; International Relations SC Area Studies; International Relations GA 296CA UT WOS:000086004400020 ER PT B AU Childs, RD Gingrich, G AF Childs, RD Gingrich, G BE Khosrowpour, M TI Can your university learn? SO CHALLENGES OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT IN THE 21ST CENTURY LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT International Conference of the Information-Resources-Management-Association CY MAY 21-24, 2000 CL ANCHORAGE, AK SP Informat Resources Management Assoc C1 Natl Def Univ, Informat Resources Management Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Childs, RD (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Informat Resources Management Coll, Fort McNair, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU IDEA GROUP PUBLISHING PI HERSHEY PA 1331 E CHOCOLATE AVE, HERSHEY, PA 17033-1117 USA BN 1-878289-84-5 PY 2000 BP 1004 EP 1004 PG 1 WC Computer Science, Information Systems; Management SC Computer Science; Business & Economics GA BQ96N UT WOS:000165161400302 ER PT B AU Han, YS AF Han, YS BE Crawford, NW Moon, CI TI Going into the "Unification tunnel": Strategic and military implications SO EMERGING THREATS, FORCE STRUCTURES, AND THE ROLE OF AIR POWER IN KOREA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 2nd International Air Power Conference CY JUN 11-12, 1999 CL SEOUL, SOUTH KOREA SP Yonsei Univ, Ctr Int Studies, Project Air Force, RAND, Pacific Century Inst C1 Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 14 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU RAND PI SANTA MONICA PA PUBLICATIONS DEPT, 1700 MAIN ST PO BOX 2138, SANTA MONICA, CA 90407-2138 USA BN 0-8330-2830-8 PY 2000 BP 51 EP 69 PG 19 WC Area Studies SC Area Studies GA BV20C UT WOS:000178143200004 ER PT J AU Cole, BD AF Cole, BD TI A Noglow in Vietnam, 1968: Air power at the battle of Khe Sanh SO JOURNAL OF MILITARY HISTORY LA English DT Article C1 Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. RP Cole, BD (reprint author), Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. NR 29 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SOC MILITARY HISTORY PI LEXINGTON PA C/O VIRGINIA MILITARY INST, GEORGE C MARSHALL LIBRARY, LEXINGTON, VA 24450-1600 USA SN 0899-3718 J9 J MILITARY HIST JI J. Mil. Hist. PD JAN PY 2000 VL 64 IS 1 BP 141 EP 158 DI 10.2307/120790 PG 18 WC History SC History GA 266EW UT WOS:000084288500005 ER PT B AU Taylor, WJ AF Taylor, WJ BE Dong, W TI The Korean peninsula at the crossroads: Which way? SO TWO KOREAS AND THE UNITED STATES: ISSUES OF PEACE, SECURITY, AND ECONOMIC COOPERATION LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Annual Symposium of the SMU-Dallas Forum on Asian Affairs CY MAR 20-21, 1997 CL SO METHODIST UNIV, DALLAS, TX SP Caltex Petry Corp HO SO METHODIST UNIV C1 Ctr Strateg & Int Studies, Int Secur & Affairs, Washington, DC 20006 USA. NR 23 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU M E SHARPE INC PI ARMONK PA 80 BUSINESS PARK DRIVE, ARMONK, NY 10504 USA BN 0-7656-0533-3 PY 2000 BP 218 EP 233 PG 16 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA BP71W UT WOS:000085969100014 ER PT J AU Godwin, PHB AF Godwin, PHB TI China's nuclear forces: An assessment SO CURRENT HISTORY LA English DT Article AB The united States and china have emerged from the old war with a reciprocal fear of each other nuclear intentions. "In this mutual-perception is a classic dilemma: defensive military programs undertaken by both sides are viewed by their counterpart as offensive and threatening. In the United States, the Cox-committees worst-case analysis of China's espionage has enhanced this perception." C1 Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. RP Godwin, PHB (reprint author), Atlantic Council, Asia Pacific Program, Washington, DC 20006 USA. NR 3 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 0 PU CURRENT HIST INC PI PHILADELPHIA PA 4225 MAIN ST PO BOX 4647, PHILADELPHIA, PA 19127 USA SN 0011-3530 J9 CURR HIST JI Curr. Hist. PD SEP PY 1999 VL 98 IS 629 BP 260 EP 265 PG 6 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA 230UG UT WOS:000082268300004 ER PT J AU Goodman, MA AF Goodman, MA TI Neighbors and strangers: The fundamentals of foreign affairs SO MIDDLE EAST JOURNAL LA English DT Book Review C1 American Univ, Natl War Coll, Washington, DC 20016 USA. American Univ, Ctr Int Policy, Washington, DC 20016 USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU MIDDLE EAST INSTITUTE PI WASHINGTON PA 1761 N STREET NW, CIRCULATION DEPT, WASHINGTON, DC 20036-2882 USA SN 0026-3141 J9 MIDDLE EAST J JI Middle East J. PD FAL PY 1999 VL 53 IS 4 BP 665 EP 666 PG 2 WC Area Studies SC Area Studies GA 247ZA UT WOS:000083249800026 ER PT J AU Binnendijk, H AF Binnendijk, H TI Back to bipolarity? SO WASHINGTON QUARTERLY LA English DT Editorial Material C1 Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Binnendijk, H (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 5 TC 1 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 0 PU M I T PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA FIVE CAMBRIDGE CENTER, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02142 USA SN 0163-660X J9 WASH QUART JI Wash. Q. PD FAL PY 1999 VL 22 IS 4 BP 7 EP 14 PG 8 WC International Relations; Law SC International Relations; Government & Law GA 249QC UT WOS:000083342900001 ER PT J AU Burton, RR Travis, TW AF Burton, RR Travis, TW TI Prevention of minor neck injuries in f-16 pilots SO AVIATION SPACE AND ENVIRONMENTAL MEDICINE LA English DT Letter C1 USAF, Res Lab, Brooks AFB, TX 78235 USA. Natl Def Univ, Ft NcNair, DC USA. RP Burton, RR (reprint author), USAF, Res Lab, Brooks AFB, TX 78235 USA. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 2 PU AEROSPACE MEDICAL ASSOC PI ALEXANDRIA PA 320 S HENRY ST, ALEXANDRIA, VA 22314-3579 USA SN 0095-6562 J9 AVIAT SPACE ENVIR MD JI Aviat. Space Environ. Med. PD JUL PY 1999 VL 70 IS 7 BP 720 EP 720 PG 1 WC Public, Environmental & Occupational Health; Medicine, General & Internal; Sport Sciences SC Public, Environmental & Occupational Health; General & Internal Medicine; Sport Sciences GA 211AL UT WOS:000081137700015 PM 10417014 ER PT J AU Abbott, GW AF Abbott, GW TI WEFA industrial monitor 1997 SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FORECASTING LA English DT Book Review C1 Natl Def Univ, Industrial Coll Armed Forces, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Abbott, GW (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Industrial Coll Armed Forces, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0169-2070 J9 INT J FORECASTING JI Int. J. Forecast. PD APR PY 1999 VL 15 IS 2 BP 206 EP 207 PG 2 WC Economics; Management SC Business & Economics GA 182TP UT WOS:000079514500014 ER PT J AU Kuehl, DT AF Kuehl, DT TI Ethics and air power in World War II: The British bombing of German cities. SO TECHNOLOGY AND CULTURE LA English DT Book Review C1 Natl Def Univ, Sch Informat Warfare, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Kuehl, DT (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Sch Informat Warfare, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU JOHNS HOPKINS UNIV PRESS PI BALTIMORE PA JOURNALS PUBLISHING DIVISION, 2715 NORTH CHARLES ST, BALTIMORE, MD 21218-4319 USA SN 0040-165X J9 TECHNOL CULT JI Technol. Cult. PD APR PY 1999 VL 40 IS 2 BP 448 EP 450 PG 3 WC History & Philosophy Of Science SC History & Philosophy of Science GA 202NL UT WOS:000080658900048 ER PT J AU Binnendijk, H Kugler, RL AF Binnendijk, H Kugler, RL TI Open NATO's door carefully SO WASHINGTON QUARTERLY LA English DT Article C1 Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Binnendijk, H (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 0 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 0 PU M I T PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA FIVE CAMBRIDGE CENTER, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02142 USA SN 0163-660X J9 WASH QUART JI Wash. Q. PD SPR PY 1999 VL 22 IS 2 BP 125 EP 138 PG 14 WC International Relations; Law SC International Relations; Government & Law GA 181FJ UT WOS:000079430200010 ER PT J AU Cooke, DE Dampier, D AF Cooke, DE Dampier, D TI A real-time version of SequenceL SO ANNALS OF SOFTWARE ENGINEERING LA English DT Review AB SequenceL is a language intended for experimentation with declarative constructs for nonscalar processing. In SequenceL, a problem solver provides little in the way of iterative/recursive details in a problem solution. Instead, the problem solver describes the solution directly by specifying, via a metastructure, the data structures which will hold results useful in solving the problem. SequenceL is a small language (i.e., there are a small number of language constructs), and it is not domain dependent. This paper is meant to introduce the reader to SequenceL. This paper presents a real-time version of SequenceL. C1 Texas Tech Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA. Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Cooke, DE (reprint author), Texas Tech Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA. NR 15 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SPRINGER PI DORDRECHT PA VAN GODEWIJCKSTRAAT 30, 3311 GZ DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDS SN 1022-7091 J9 ANN SOFTW ENG JI Ann. Softw. Eng. PY 1999 VL 7 BP 157 EP 176 DI 10.1023/A:1018994423287 PG 20 WC Computer Science, Software Engineering SC Computer Science GA 245LC UT WOS:000083109200008 ER PT J AU Byman, D Pollack, K Rose, G AF Byman, D Pollack, K Rose, G TI The rollback fantasy SO FOREIGN AFFAIRS LA English DT Article AB The honest foreign policy idea in Washington today is using the Iraqi opposition to topple Saddam Hussein. But all the current rollback plans are militarily ludicrous, anathema to key U.S. allies, or unacceptable to the American public. Relying on airpower would require a Desert Storm-sized air war and even then would probably flop; seizing enclaves from Saddam's grasp asks far too much of the feeble opposition army, and none of Iraq's neighbors will host guerrillas out to oust Saddam. Rollback's advocates are indulging in either wishful thinking or cynical politics. The only real option is renewed containment to keep Iraq in its box. Delusions of grandeur about toppling Saddam will lead only to another Bay of Pigs. C1 Rand Corp, Santa Monica, CA 90406 USA. Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Byman, D (reprint author), Rand Corp, Santa Monica, CA 90406 USA. NR 0 TC 14 Z9 14 U1 0 U2 1 PU COUNC FOREIGN RELAT INC PI NEW YORK PA 58 E 68TH ST, NEW YORK, NY 10021 USA SN 0015-7120 J9 FOREIGN AFF JI Foreign Aff. PD JAN-FEB PY 1999 VL 78 IS 1 BP 24 EP + DI 10.2307/20020237 PG 27 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA 155WZ UT WOS:000077970500004 ER PT B AU Godwin, PHB AF Godwin, PHB BE Goldman, M MacFarquhar, R TI Party-military relations SO PARADOX OF CHINA'S POST-MAO REFORMS SE HARVARD CONTEMPORARY CHINA SERIES LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Conference on the Unintended Consequences of the Post-Mao Reforms CY SEP, 1996 CL HARVARD UNIV, FAIRBANKS CTR E ASIAN RES, CAMBRIDGE, MA SP Amer Council Learned Soc, Joint Comm Chinese Stud, Social Sci Res Council, Henry Luce Fdn, Amer Acad Arts & Sci HO HARVARD UNIV, FAIRBANKS CTR E ASIAN RES C1 Natl War Coll, Dept Mil Strategy & Operat, Washington, DC USA. NR 40 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 1 PU HARVARD UNIV PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 79 GARDEN ST, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02138 USA BN 0-674-65453-6 J9 HARV CON CH PY 1999 IS 12 BP 76 EP + PG 29 WC Area Studies; Economics; Planning & Development; Political Science SC Area Studies; Business & Economics; Public Administration; Government & Law GA BP09X UT WOS:000084111600004 ER PT B AU Pang, L AF Pang, L BE Callaos, N Nada, N Cherif, A Aveledo, M TI The application of collaborative simulation in component-based technology education SO WORLD MULTICONFERENCE ON SYSTEMICS, CYBERNETICS AND INFORMATICS, VOL 1, PROCEEDINGS: INFORMATION SYSTEMS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT World Multiconference on Systemics, Cybernetics and Informatics/5th International Conference on Information Systems, Analysis and Synthesis (ISAS 99) CY JUL 31-AUG 04, 1999 CL ORLANDO, FL SP Int Inst Informat & System, IEEE Comp Soc, Venezuela Chapter, World Org System & Cybernet, Int Federat Syst Res, Int Soc Syst Sci, Int Syst Inst, CUST, Int Inst Av Studies Syst Res & Cybernet, Soc Appl Syst Res, Cybernet & Human Knowing, Cent Univ Venezuela, Simon Bolivar Univ DE distributed systems; component-based technology; software development; educational technology; simulation; collaboration AB Organizations are faced with the continual challenge of creating and maintaining distributed systems using quality, reliable software technologies. Component-based technologies are poised to have a major presence particularly in a network-centric, distributed architecture. To address this major transition, one must turn to our educational system used to better instruct future systems managers and developers the concepts of component-based technologies. However, there are a number of real-world issues and challenges associated with component-based technologies. This paper identifies an educational paradigm that can assist students in understanding these issues and thereby expedite achieving this transition. Simulation has proven to be an excellent delivery method by supporting a learning-by-doing, case-study approach. In addition, collaborative simulation in which the participants located remotely are interconnected will help overcome geographic and psychological barriers. Collaboration allows the student to be more innovative and creative in learning component-based technologies. This approach provides a sound analytical tool for comprehending the key issues related to reusable architectures and component-based technologies today. C1 Natl Def Univ, Informat Resources Management Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Pang, L (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Informat Resources Management Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 10 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU INT INST INFORMATICS & SYSTEMICS PI ORLANDO PA 14269 LORD BARCLAY DR, ORLANDO, FL 32837 USA BN 980-07-5912-3 PY 1999 BP 632 EP 638 PG 7 WC Computer Science, Cybernetics; Computer Science, Information Systems; Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Computer Science, Software Engineering; Computer Science, Theory & Methods SC Computer Science GA BU36X UT WOS:000175784700101 ER PT J AU Conway, H Svenson, J AF Conway, H Svenson, J TI Occupational injury and illness rates, 1992-96: why they fell SO MONTHLY LABOR REVIEW LA English DT Article AB A decline in occupational injury and illness rates in the early to mid-1990s is attributable to legislative reforms motivated by increases in workers' compensation payments and a growing awareness of workplace hazards by unions, employers, and the insurance industry. C1 Natl Def Univ, Dept Labor, Ind Coll Armed Forces, Washington, DC 20319 USA. US Dept Labor, Off Regulatory Anal Occupat Safety & Hlth Adm, Washington, DC 20212 USA. RP Conway, H (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Dept Labor, Ind Coll Armed Forces, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 14 TC 54 Z9 56 U1 0 U2 0 PU US GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE PI WASHINGTON PA SUPERINTENDENT DOCUMENTS,, WASHINGTON, DC 20402-9325 USA SN 0098-1818 J9 MON LABOR REV JI Mon. Labor Rev. PD NOV PY 1998 VL 121 IS 11 BP 36 EP 58 PG 23 WC Industrial Relations & Labor SC Business & Economics GA 166ZG UT WOS:000078607600003 ER PT J AU Cox, RM Sontowski, J Fry, RN Dougherty, CM Smith, TJ AF Cox, RM Sontowski, J Fry, RN Dougherty, CM Smith, TJ TI Wind and diffusion modeling for complex terrain SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED METEOROLOGY LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 5th International Conference on Atmospheric Science and Applications to Air Quality CY JUN 18-20, 1996 CL SEATTLE, WASHINGTON SP Amer Meteorol Soc, Air & Waste Management Assoc, US EPA, NASA, World Meteorol Org, US Weather Serv, UNESCO, Comm Sci & Technol Developing Countries, ASIA OCEANIA Network Biol Sci, Univ Iowa, Ctr Global & Reg Environm Res, Univ Washington ID ATMOSPHERIC DISPERSION; CLOSURE AB Atmospheric transport and dispersion over complex terrain were investigated, Meteorological and sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) concentration data were collected and used to evaluate the performance of a transport and diffusion model coupled with a mass consistency a ind field model. Meteorological data were collected throughout April 1995. Both meteorological and plume location and concentration data were measured in December 1995. The meteorological data included measurements taken at 11-15 surface stations, one to three upper-air stations. and one mobile profiler. A range of conditions was encountered, including inversion and postinversion breakup, light to strong winds, and a broad distribution of wind directions. The models used were the MINERVE mass consistency wind model and the SCIPUFF (Second Order Closure Integrated Puff) transport and diffusion model. These models were expected to provide and use high-resolution three-dimensional wind fields. An objective of the experiment was to determine if these models could provide emergency personnel with high-resolution hazardous plume information for quick response operations. Evaluation of the models focused primarily on their effectiveness as a short-term (1-4 h) predictive tool. These studies showed how they could be used to help direct emergency response following a hazardous material release. For purposes of the experiments, the models were used to direct the deployment of mobile sensors intended to intercept and measure tracer clouds. The April test was conducted to evaluate the performance of the MINERVE wind field generation model. It was evaluated during the early morning radiation inversion, inversion dissipation, and afternoon mixed atmosphere. The average deviations in wind speed and wind direction as compared to observations were within 0.4 m s(-1) and less than 10 degrees for up to 2 h after data time. These deviations increased as time from data time increased. It was also found that deviations a err greatest during inversion dissipation. The December test included the release and tracking of atmospheric tracers. The MINERVE-SCIPUFF modeling system was used to direct remote sensing equipment. Posttest analyses were performed to determine model reliability. It was found that plume centroid position as determined by the models was within 10% of the observed plume centroid. C1 Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC USA. Sci Applicat Int Corp, Valley Forge, PA USA. Def Grp Inc, Alexandria, VA USA. Def Special Weapons Agcy, Alexandria, VA USA. RP Cox, RM (reprint author), Sci Applicat Int Corp, 12479 Res Pkwy,Suite 600, Orlando, FL 32826 USA. NR 23 TC 13 Z9 13 U1 0 U2 3 PU AMER METEOROLOGICAL SOC PI BOSTON PA 45 BEACON ST, BOSTON, MA 02108-3693 USA SN 0894-8763 J9 J APPL METEOROL JI J. Appl. Meteorol. PD OCT PY 1998 VL 37 IS 10 BP 996 EP 1009 DI 10.1175/1520-0450(1998)037<0996:WADMFC>2.0.CO;2 PN 1 PG 14 WC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences SC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences GA 128CK UT WOS:000076387500003 ER PT J AU Bernstein, A AF Bernstein, A TI Non-lethal weapons: A fatal attraction? Military strategies and technologies for 21st-century conflict. SO ARMED FORCES & SOCIETY LA English DT Book Review C1 Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Bernstein, A (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU TRANSACTION PERIOD CONSORTIUM PI NEW BRUNSWICK PA DEPT 3091 RUTGERS-THE STATE UNIV OF NJ, NEW BRUNSWICK, NJ 08903 USA SN 0095-327X J9 ARMED FORCES SOC JI Armed Forces Soc. PD FAL PY 1998 VL 25 IS 1 BP 183 EP 185 DI 10.1177/0095327X9802500117 PG 3 WC Political Science; Sociology SC Government & Law; Sociology GA 146NM UT WOS:000077437200015 ER PT J AU Schandler, HY AF Schandler, HY TI Masters of war: Military dissent and politics in the Vietnam era. SO AMERICAN HISTORICAL REVIEW LA English DT Book Review C1 Natl Def Univ, Ind Coll Armed Forces, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Schandler, HY (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Ind Coll Armed Forces, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER HISTORICAL REVIEW PI WASHINGTON PA 400 A ST SE, WASHINGTON, DC 20003 USA SN 0002-8762 J9 AM HIST REV JI Am. Hist. Rev. PD JUN PY 1998 VL 103 IS 3 BP 999 EP 1000 DI 10.2307/2650743 PG 2 WC History SC History GA ZV129 UT WOS:000074272300181 ER PT J AU Needham, PM Evers, PT AF Needham, PM Evers, PT TI The influence of individual cost factors on the use of emergency transshipments SO TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH PART E-LOGISTICS AND TRANSPORTATION REVIEW LA English DT Article DE inventory control; metamodel; simulation; transshipments ID 2-LOCATION INVENTORY SYSTEMS; LATERAL TRANSSHIPMENTS; TRANSPORTATION; POLICIES; MODELS AB Emergency transshipments represent one way in which logistics managers can reduce inventories while simultaneously maintaining customer service levels. This paper examines the cost implications of these actions and offers a straightforward approach to analyzing their suitability. Simulation results indicate that the cost of a stockout is the primary determinant in the transshipment decision, with higher stockout cost levels generally increasing the likelihood that transshipment usage will lead to lower overall cost. A meta-model is proposed as a practical means of providing insight into when emergency transshipments should be employed. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved. C1 Univ Maryland, Coll Business & Management, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. Natl Def Univ, Ind Coll Armed Forces, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Univ Maryland, Coll Business & Management, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. EM pevers@mbs.umd.edu NR 30 TC 26 Z9 27 U1 1 U2 7 PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND SN 1366-5545 J9 TRANSPORT RES E-LOG JI Transp. Res. Pt. e-Logist. Transp. Rev. PD JUN PY 1998 VL 34 IS 2 BP 149 EP 160 DI 10.1016/S1366-5545(98)00009-X PG 12 WC Economics; Engineering, Civil; Operations Research & Management Science; Transportation; Transportation Science & Technology SC Business & Economics; Engineering; Operations Research & Management Science; Transportation GA 125CW UT WOS:000076220700006 ER PT J AU Kannan, PK Chang, AM Whinston, AB AF Kannan, PK Chang, AM Whinston, AB TI Marketing information on the I-Way SO COMMUNICATIONS OF THE ACM LA English DT Article C1 Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. Univ Texas, Austin, TX 78712 USA. RP Kannan, PK (reprint author), Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. RI Kannan, Pallassana /D-8192-2011 NR 12 TC 19 Z9 19 U1 0 U2 1 PU ASSOC COMPUTING MACHINERY PI NEW YORK PA 1515 BROADWAY, NEW YORK, NY 10036 USA SN 0001-0782 J9 COMMUN ACM JI Commun. ACM PD MAR PY 1998 VL 41 IS 3 BP 35 EP 43 DI 10.1145/272287.272295 PG 9 WC Computer Science, Hardware & Architecture; Computer Science, Software Engineering; Computer Science, Theory & Methods SC Computer Science GA YZ703 UT WOS:000072282400015 ER PT J AU Clavadetscher, C AF Clavadetscher, C TI User involvement key to success SO IEEE SOFTWARE LA English DT Article C1 Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Clavadetscher, C (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 2 TC 12 Z9 12 U1 0 U2 0 PU IEEE COMPUTER SOC PI LOS ALAMITOS PA 10662 LOS VAQUEROS CIRCLE, PO BOX 3014, LOS ALAMITOS, CA 90720-1314 USA SN 0740-7459 J9 IEEE SOFTWARE JI IEEE Softw. PD MAR-APR PY 1998 VL 15 IS 2 BP 30 EP + DI 10.1109/52.663781 PG 2 WC Computer Science, Software Engineering SC Computer Science GA ZC353 UT WOS:000072569300011 ER PT J AU Clavadetscher, C AF Clavadetscher, C TI Designers must do the modeling - Carl responds SO IEEE SOFTWARE LA English DT Editorial Material C1 Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Clavadetscher, C (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU IEEE COMPUTER SOC PI LOS ALAMITOS PA 10662 LOS VAQUEROS CIRCLE, PO BOX 3014, LOS ALAMITOS, CA 90720-1314 USA SN 0740-7459 J9 IEEE SOFTWARE JI IEEE Softw. PD MAR-APR PY 1998 VL 15 IS 2 BP 33 EP 33 PG 1 WC Computer Science, Software Engineering SC Computer Science GA ZC353 UT WOS:000072569300014 ER PT J AU Wallerstein, MB AF Wallerstein, MB TI Controlling arms proliferation SO ISSUES IN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY LA English DT Editorial Material C1 Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Wallerstein, MB (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES PI WASHINGTON PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA SN 0748-5492 J9 ISSUES SCI TECHNOL JI Issues Sci. Technol. PD SPR PY 1998 VL 14 IS 3 BP 12 EP 13 PG 2 WC Engineering, Multidisciplinary; Engineering, Industrial; Multidisciplinary Sciences; Social Issues SC Engineering; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Social Issues GA ZH151 UT WOS:000073077900009 ER PT J AU Libicki, M AF Libicki, M TI E-mail users told of risks of getting a bad code in the node SO PHYSICS TODAY LA English DT Letter C1 Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Libicki, M (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI WOODBURY PA CIRCULATION FULFILLMENT DIV, 500 SUNNYSIDE BLVD, WOODBURY, NY 11797-2999 USA SN 0031-9228 J9 PHYS TODAY JI Phys. Today PD MAR PY 1998 VL 51 IS 3 BP 117 EP 117 DI 10.1063/1.882172 PG 1 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA ZA380 UT WOS:000072357700027 ER PT J AU Zhang, M AF Zhang, M TI The Asia-Pacific triangle and the US response SO SECURITY DIALOGUE LA English DT Editorial Material C1 Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Zhang, M (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 6 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 1 PU SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD PI LONDON PA 6 BONHILL STREET, LONDON, ENGLAND EC2A 4PU SN 0967-0106 J9 SECUR DIALOGUE JI Secur. Dialogue PD MAR PY 1998 VL 29 IS 1 BP 126 EP 128 DI 10.1177/0967010698029001015 PG 3 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA ZD226 UT WOS:000072664000015 ER PT J AU Cox, R Bauer, BL Smith, T AF Cox, R Bauer, BL Smith, T TI A mesoscale model intercomparison SO BULLETIN OF THE AMERICAN METEOROLOGICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Article ID PLANETARY BOUNDARY-LAYER; REGIONAL MODEL; PARAMETERIZATION; CONVECTION; TESTS AB An intercomparison of four mesoscale numerical prediction models that could lead to the selection of a model for use in the theater of operations by United States Air Force (USAF) meteorological personnel is described. Mesoscale numerical prediction models have matured, and recent advances in computer hardware make this a realizable objective. Two studies were launched to determine if a mesoscale model could be used operationally in theater and to select the model that produced the best forecast under simulated operational conditions. Of prime concern was not whether the model could produce reliable forecasts in data-rich areas, but how well the models operated and thus produced forecasts in data-sparse areas. The first study did an overall review of the available mesoscale numerical weather prediction models resulting in a general ranking of the models by expected forecast ability and operational maturity. At the conclusion of this study it became apparent that a more in-depth analysis was needed to distinguish among the higher-ranking models. Thus, this study was initiated. This study compared four models for quality of forecasts in different climate regions in the world. Two are considered state-of-the-art models that could easily be made operational. These are the Pennsylvania State University-National Center for Atmospheric Research Mesoscale Model 5 (MM5) and the Colorado State University Regional Atmospheric Modeling System (RAMS). The third model was the Navy Operational Regional Prediction System Version 6 (NORAPS6), the navy's operational regional forecast model. The fourth model is the current USAF mesoscale model, the Relocatable Window Model (RWM), that was used to provide a baseline of the current USAF capability. The models were scored by comparing the forecast values with observations. The relative ranking of the models varied with parameter, but overall, the rank order was RAMS, MM5, NORAPS6, and RWM. The score disparity between the models was not large. C1 Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. Def Special Weapons Agcy, Alexandria, VA USA. RP Bauer, BL (reprint author), Mission Res Corp, 6703 Odyssey Dr,Suite 101, Huntsville, AL 35806 USA. NR 22 TC 71 Z9 79 U1 1 U2 6 PU AMER METEOROLOGICAL SOC PI BOSTON PA 45 BEACON ST, BOSTON, MA 02108-3693 USA SN 0003-0007 J9 B AM METEOROL SOC JI Bull. Amer. Meteorol. Soc. PD FEB PY 1998 VL 79 IS 2 BP 265 EP 283 DI 10.1175/1520-0477(1998)079<0265:AMMI>2.0.CO;2 PG 19 WC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences SC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences GA YZ883 UT WOS:000072303900006 ER PT J AU Watson, C AF Watson, C TI Colombian Contagion SO WORLD TODAY LA English DT Article AB Washington's concerns about failed states such as Yugoslavia apparently do not apply in the Western Hemisphere, where another state is rapidly breaking apart. Colombia, hailed as a democracy throughout the Cold War, is dissolving before our eyes. Curiously, the United States is ignoring this disintegration even though its ramifications for the hemisphere will be at least as important as Yugoslavia has been for Europe. C1 Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. RP Watson, C (reprint author), Natl War Coll, Washington, DC USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ROYAL INST INT AFFAIRS PI LONDON PA CHATHAM HOUSE 10 ST JAMES'S SQUARE, LONDON, ENGLAND SW1Y 4LE SN 0043-9134 J9 WORLD TODAY JI World Today PD FEB PY 1998 VL 54 IS 2 BP 49 EP 50 PG 2 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA YX329 UT WOS:000072029300007 ER PT J AU Bernstein, AH Libicki, M Kagan, FW AF Bernstein, AH Libicki, M Kagan, FW TI High-tech: The future face of war? A debate SO COMMENTARY LA English DT Editorial Material C1 Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. US Mil Acad, W Point, NY USA. RP Bernstein, AH (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER JEWISH COMMITTEE PI NEW YORK PA 165 E 56TH ST, NEW YORK, NY 10022 USA SN 0010-2601 J9 COMMENTARY JI Commentary PD JAN PY 1998 VL 105 IS 1 BP 28 EP 34 PG 7 WC Political Science; Social Issues SC Government & Law; Social Issues GA YN171 UT WOS:000071140200023 ER PT J AU Carus, WS AF Carus, WS TI Biological warfare threats in perspective SO CRITICAL REVIEWS IN MICROBIOLOGY LA English DT Review DE biological weapons; biological warfare; bioterrorism AB At least ten countries are considered to have current biological weapons programs. These programs differ in scope and size. There is no evidence to suggest proliferation in the number of states parties engaged in biological weapons development. There is legitimate concern, however, that the sophistication of programs may be growing and that terrorist groups could acquire biological weapons. Thus, the threat that biological weapons could be used as agents of terrorism or warfare must be taken seriously. C1 Natl Def Univ, Ctr Counterproliferat Res, Washington, DC 20319 USA. RP Carus, WS (reprint author), Natl Def Univ, Ctr Counterproliferat Res, Ft Leslie J McNair, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 13 TC 8 Z9 8 U1 0 U2 1 PU CRC PRESS INC PI BOCA RATON PA 2000 CORPORATE BLVD NW, JOURNALS CUSTOMER SERVICE, BOCA RATON, FL 33431 USA SN 1040-841X J9 CRIT REV MICROBIOL JI Crit. Rev. Microbiol. PY 1998 VL 24 IS 3 BP 149 EP 155 DI 10.1080/10408419891294299 PG 7 WC Microbiology SC Microbiology GA 125PB UT WOS:000076245000001 PM 9800097 ER PT S AU Chang, AM Kannan, PK Whinston, AB AF Chang, AM Kannan, PK Whinston, AB BE Blanning, RW King, DR TI "Goodies" in exchange for consumer information on the Internet: The economics and issues SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE THIRTY-FIRST HAWAII INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SYSTEM SCIENCES, VOL IV: INTERNET AND THE DIGITAL ECONOMY TRACT SE PROCEEDINGS OF THE ANNUAL HAWAII INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SYSTEM SCIENCES LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 31st Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS-31) CY JAN 06-09, 1998 CL KOHALA COAST, HI SP Univ Hawaii, Coll Business Adm AB A recent phenomenon in Internet marketing is the evolution of "virtual" organizations that provide free e-mail services or promotional rebates or even cash to "qualified" online consumers who are willing to interact with them. In order to qualify for such "goodies" the consumers provide these organizations information on their demographics, likes and dislikes, shopping/product preferences, etc., which the organizations, in trim, either sell to advertisers or use to target interactive advertisements of their corporate clients to the desired users. Although different terms have been used to describe the concept, from a business transaction viewpoint, these virtual organizations act as middlemen in collecting information from consumers, paying for the information, and in turn, selling it to corporate clients. In this paper, we describe the various business models that have been adopted by such organizations, explore the economic Issues of such transactions and the implications for consumer welfare. We explore the continued viability of the market in light of recent concerns regarding breaches in privacy of consumer information. Finally, we also explore the impact of different schemes used for pricing advertisements on the business models adopted by the organizations. C1 Natl Def Univ, Informat Resources Mgmt Coll, Washington, DC 20319 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU IEEE COMPUTER SOC PI LOS ALAMITOS PA 10662 LOS VAQUEROS CIRCLE, PO BOX 3014, LOS ALAMITOS, CA 90720-1264 USA SN 1060-3425 BN 0-8186-8255-8 J9 P ANN HICSS PY 1998 BP 533 EP 542 PG 10 WC Computer Science, Information Systems; Information Science & Library Science; Management SC Computer Science; Information Science & Library Science; Business & Economics GA BK43F UT WOS:000072157000058 ER PT J AU Ott, MC AF Ott, MC TI Cambodia: Between hope and despair SO CURRENT HISTORY LA English DT Article AB The UN-sponsored peace process in Cambodia put an end to civil war and oversaw democratic elections. But, as the coup this summer made clear, it was unable to ensure that Cambodia's political leaders, on their own, would be ''sufficiently determined to make the new political arrangements work.'' RP Ott, MC (reprint author), NATL DEF UNIV,WASHINGTON,DC 20319, USA. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 1 U2 1 PU CURRENT HIST INC PI PHILADELPHIA PA 4225 MAIN ST PO BOX 4647, PHILADELPHIA, PA 19127 SN 0011-3530 J9 CURR HIST JI Curr. Hist. PD DEC PY 1997 VL 96 IS 614 BP 431 EP 436 PG 6 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA YH482 UT WOS:A1997YH48200006 ER PT J AU Goodman, MA AF Goodman, MA TI War by other means: Economic espionage in America - Fialka,JJ SO ISSUES IN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY LA English DT Book Review RP Goodman, MA (reprint author), NATL WAR COLL,WASHINGTON,DC, USA. NR 1 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 0 PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES PI WASHINGTON PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 SN 0748-5492 J9 ISSUES SCI TECHNOL JI Issues Sci. Technol. PD WIN PY 1997 VL 13 IS 2 BP 93 EP 95 PG 3 WC Engineering, Multidisciplinary; Engineering, Industrial; Multidisciplinary Sciences; Social Issues SC Engineering; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Social Issues GA WE198 UT WOS:A1997WE19800035 ER PT J AU Carus, WS AF Carus, WS TI Hide and seek SO NEW REPUBLIC LA English DT Article RP Carus, WS (reprint author), NATL DEF UNIV,CTR COUNTERPROLIFERAT RES,WASHINGTON,DC 20319, USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU NEW REPUBLIC INC PI WASHINGTON PA 1220 19TH ST NW SUITE 600, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 SN 0028-6583 J9 NEW REPUBLIC JI New Repub. PD NOV 24 PY 1997 VL 217 IS 21 BP 28 EP 28 PG 1 WC Political Science SC Government & Law GA YF412 UT WOS:A1997YF41200017 ER PT J AU Jolissaint, JG Blount, BW AF Jolissaint, JG Blount, BW TI Family practice house officer perceptions of faculty teaching behaviors SO MILITARY MEDICINE LA English DT Article AB In 1985, Wolverton and Bosworth published an often referenced study of family practice teaching behaviors. Their research identified 20 ''most helpful'' and 10 ''least helpful'' behaviors. In 1994 all United States Army family practice house officers were asked by survey to rate each of the original 38 Wolverton and Bosworth teaching behaviors as ''not at all helpful,'' ''somewhat helpful,'' ''moderately helpful,'' ''very helpful,'' or ''most helpful'' in aiding their learning, Mean values were calculated for each teaching behavior. Twenty most helpful and 10 least helpful faculty teaching behaviors were identified for U.S. Army family practice house officers; several differences were identified in comparison with Wolverton and Bosworth's original study. Additionally, three most helpful and four least helpful teaching behaviors were clearly illuminated. Incorporating the results of this new study into residency programs could improve the learning opportunities afforded family practice house officers during their internships and residencies. RP Jolissaint, JG (reprint author), IND COLL ARMED FORCES,SEMINAR 18,FT MCNAIR,WASHINGTON,DC 20319, USA. NR 7 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 0 PU ASSN MILITARY SURG US PI BETHESDA PA 9320 OLD GEORGETOWN RD, BETHESDA, MD 20814 SN 0026-4075 J9 MIL MED JI Milit. Med. PD NOV PY 1997 VL 162 IS 11 BP 729 EP 733 PG 5 WC Medicine, General & Internal SC General & Internal Medicine GA YD465 UT WOS:A1997YD46500007 PM 9358718 ER PT J AU Godwin, PHB AF Godwin, PHB TI Uncertainty, insecurity, and China's military power SO CURRENT HISTORY LA English DT Article RP Godwin, PHB (reprint author), NATL WAR COLL,WASHINGTON,DC, USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU CURRENT HIST INC PI PHILADELPHIA PA 4225 MAIN ST PO BOX 4647, PHILADELPHIA, PA 19127 SN 0011-3530 J9 CURR HIST JI Curr. Hist. PD SEP PY 1997 VL 96 IS 611 BP 252 EP 257 PG 6 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA XU177 UT WOS:A1997XU17700003 ER PT J AU Keaney, TA AF Keaney, TA TI The linkage of air and ground power in the future of conflict SO INTERNATIONAL SECURITY LA English DT Article RP Keaney, TA (reprint author), NATL WAR COLL,WASHINGTON,DC, USA. NR 2 TC 4 Z9 4 U1 0 U2 0 PU M I T PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA FIVE CAMBRIDGE CENTER, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02142 SN 0162-2889 J9 INT SECURITY JI Int. Secur. PD FAL PY 1997 VL 22 IS 2 BP 147 EP 150 PG 4 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA XX418 UT WOS:A1997XX41800006 ER PT J AU Foster, GD AF Foster, GD TI Confronting the crisis in civil-military relations SO WASHINGTON QUARTERLY LA English DT Article RP Foster, GD (reprint author), NATL DEF UNIV,IND COLL ARMED FORCES,WASHINGTON,DC 20319, USA. NR 55 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU M I T PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA FIVE CAMBRIDGE CENTER, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02142 SN 0163-660X J9 WASH QUART JI Wash. Q. PD FAL PY 1997 VL 20 IS 4 BP 15 EP 33 PG 19 WC International Relations; Law SC International Relations; Government & Law GA XX272 UT WOS:A1997XX27200002 ER PT J AU Goodman, MA AF Goodman, MA TI CIA case studies - Reply SO FOREIGN POLICY LA English DT Letter RP Goodman, MA (reprint author), NATL WAR COLL,WASHINGTON,DC, USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU CARNEGIE ENDOWMENT INTL PEACE PI WASHINGTON PA 2400 N STREET NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20037 SN 0015-7228 J9 FOREIGN POLICY JI Foreign Policy PD SUM PY 1997 IS 107 BP 179 EP 180 PG 2 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA XB680 UT WOS:A1997XB68000023 ER PT J AU Joseph, RG AF Joseph, RG TI Nuclear deterrence and regional proliferators SO WASHINGTON QUARTERLY LA English DT Article C1 NATL WAR COLL,WASHINGTON,DC. RP Joseph, RG (reprint author), NATL DEF UNIV,CTR COUNTERPROLIFERAT RES,WASHINGTON,DC 20319, USA. NR 0 TC 4 Z9 4 U1 0 U2 0 PU M I T PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA FIVE CAMBRIDGE CENTER, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02142 SN 0163-660X J9 WASH QUART JI Wash. Q. PD SUM PY 1997 VL 20 IS 3 BP 167 EP 175 PG 9 WC International Relations; Law SC International Relations; Government & Law GA XD293 UT WOS:A1997XD29300019 ER PT J AU Bernstein, AH AF Bernstein, AH TI The dawn of peace in Europe - Mandelbaum,M SO COMMENTARY LA English DT Book Review RP Bernstein, AH (reprint author), NATL DEF UNIV,WASHINGTON,DC 20319, USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER JEWISH COMMITTEE PI NEW YORK PA 165 E 56TH ST, NEW YORK, NY 10022 SN 0010-2601 J9 COMMENTARY JI Commentary PD MAY PY 1997 VL 103 IS 5 BP 64 EP 66 PG 3 WC Political Science; Social Issues SC Government & Law; Social Issues GA WV096 UT WOS:A1997WV09600038 ER PT J AU Kuehl, DT AF Kuehl, DT TI Air power and maneuver warfare - vanCrefeld,M, Canby,SL, Brower,KS SO JOURNAL OF MILITARY HISTORY LA English DT Book Review RP Kuehl, DT (reprint author), NATL DEF UNIV,WASHINGTON,DC, USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SOC MILITARY HISTORY PI LEXINGTON PA C/O VIRGINIA MILITARY INST, GEORGE C MARSHALL LIBRARY, LEXINGTON, VA 24450-1600 SN 0899-3718 J9 J MILITARY HIST JI J. Mil. Hist. PD APR PY 1997 VL 61 IS 2 BP 392 EP 393 DI 10.2307/2954001 PG 2 WC History SC History GA WT185 UT WOS:A1997WT18500039 ER PT J AU Ekedahl, CM Goodman, MA AF Ekedahl, CM Goodman, MA TI Eduard Shevardnadze: Leading the Soviet Union out of the Cold War SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL LA English DT Article C1 NATL WAR COLL,WASHINGTON,DC. CTR INT POLICY,WASHINGTON,DC. RP Ekedahl, CM (reprint author), CENT INTELLIGENCE AGCY,OFF INSPECTOR GEN,WASHINGTON,DC 20505, USA. NR 39 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU CANADIAN INST INT AFFAIRS PI TORONTO PA 5 DEVONSHIRE PL, TORONTO ON M5S 2C8, CANADA SN 0020-7020 J9 INT J JI Int. J. PD SPR PY 1997 VL 52 IS 2 BP 219 EP 242 DI 10.2307/40203198 PG 24 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA WV213 UT WOS:A1997WV21300003 ER PT J AU Cooling, BF AF Cooling, BF TI Immortal captives: The story of 600 confederate officers and the United States prisoner of war policy - Joslyn,MP SO JOURNAL OF AMERICAN HISTORY LA English DT Book Review RP Cooling, BF (reprint author), IND COLL ARMED FORCES,WASHINGTON,DC, USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ORGANIZATION AMER HISTORIANS PI BLOOMINGTON PA 112 N BRYAN ST, BLOOMINGTON, IN 47408 SN 0021-8723 J9 J AM HIST JI J. Am. Hist. PD MAR PY 1997 VL 83 IS 4 BP 1411 EP 1412 DI 10.2307/2952967 PG 2 WC History SC History GA WQ579 UT WOS:A1997WQ57900078 ER PT B AU Binnendijk, H AF Binnendijk, H BE Menges, CC TI A year of opportunity SO PARTNERSHIPS FOR PEACE, DEMOCRACY AND PROSPERITY LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Marshall Legacy Symposium on Partnerships for the Future CY JAN, 1996 CL WASHINGTON, D.C. SP White House, Washington, George Washington Univ, Dept Def, US, Natl Guard Bur C1 Natl Def Univ, Inst Natl Strateg Studies, Washington, DC USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU UNIV PRESS AMER PI LANHAM PA 4720 BOSTON WAY, LANHAM, MD 20706 USA BN 0-7618-0796-9 PY 1997 BP 47 EP 47 PG 1 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA BK56P UT WOS:000072580000012 ER PT B AU Rokke, E AF Rokke, E BE Menges, CC TI Strategic leadership in the information age SO PARTNERSHIPS FOR PEACE, DEMOCRACY AND PROSPERITY LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Marshall Legacy Symposium on Partnerships for the Future CY JAN, 1996 CL WASHINGTON, D.C. SP White House, Washington, George Washington Univ, Dept Def, US, Natl Guard Bur C1 Natl Def Univ, Washington, DC USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 1 PU UNIV PRESS AMER PI LANHAM PA 4720 BOSTON WAY, LANHAM, MD 20706 USA BN 0-7618-0796-9 PY 1997 BP 201 EP 202 PG 2 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA BK56P UT WOS:000072580000057 ER PT J AU Cole, BD AF Cole, BD TI Devotion to duty: A biography of Admiral Clifton A. F. Sprague - Wukovits,JF SO JOURNAL OF AMERICAN HISTORY LA English DT Book Review RP Cole, BD (reprint author), NATL WAR COLL,WASHINGTON,DC, USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ORGAN AMER HISTORIANS PI BLOOMINGTON PA 112 N BRYAN ST, BLOOMINGTON, IN 47401 SN 0021-8723 J9 J AM HIST JI J. Am. Hist. PD DEC PY 1996 VL 83 IS 3 BP 1069 EP 1069 DI 10.2307/2945757 PG 1 WC History SC History GA VW921 UT WOS:A1996VW92100121 ER PT J AU Rostow, EV AF Rostow, EV TI Utopia lost - Righter,R SO ORBIS-A JOURNAL OF WORLD AFFAIRS LA English DT Book Review C1 NATL DEF UNIV,WASHINGTON,DC 20319. RP Rostow, EV (reprint author), YALE UNIV,NEW HAVEN,CT 06520, USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU JAI PRESS INC PI GREENWICH PA 55 OLD POST RD-#2, PO BOX 1678, GREENWICH, CT 06836-1678 SN 0030-4387 J9 ORBIS-J WORLD AFF JI Orbis-J. World Aff. PD WIN PY 1996 VL 40 IS 1 BP 145 EP 158 PG 14 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA TN940 UT WOS:A1996TN94000018 ER PT J AU Rostow, EV AF Rostow, EV TI The laws of war: Constraints on warfare in the western world - Howard,M SO ORBIS-A JOURNAL OF WORLD AFFAIRS LA English DT Book Review C1 NATL DEF UNIV,WASHINGTON,DC 20319. RP Rostow, EV (reprint author), YALE UNIV,NEW HAVEN,CT 06520, USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU JAI PRESS INC PI GREENWICH PA 55 OLD POST RD-#2, PO BOX 1678, GREENWICH, CT 06836-1678 SN 0030-4387 J9 ORBIS-J WORLD AFF JI Orbis-J. World Aff. PD WIN PY 1996 VL 40 IS 1 BP 145 EP 158 PG 14 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA TN940 UT WOS:A1996TN94000017 ER PT J AU Rostow, EV AF Rostow, EV TI Problems and process: International law and how we use it - Higgins,R SO ORBIS-A JOURNAL OF WORLD AFFAIRS LA English DT Book Review C1 NATL DEF UNIV,WASHINGTON,DC 20319. RP Rostow, EV (reprint author), YALE UNIV,NEW HAVEN,CT 06520, USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU JAI PRESS INC PI GREENWICH PA 55 OLD POST RD-#2, PO BOX 1678, GREENWICH, CT 06836-1678 SN 0030-4387 J9 ORBIS-J WORLD AFF JI Orbis-J. World Aff. PD WIN PY 1996 VL 40 IS 1 BP 145 EP 158 PG 14 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA TN940 UT WOS:A1996TN94000016 ER PT J AU Rostow, EV AF Rostow, EV TI War, aggression and self-defence, 2nd edition - Dinstein,Y SO ORBIS-A JOURNAL OF WORLD AFFAIRS LA English DT Book Review C1 NATL DEF UNIV,WASHINGTON,DC 20319. RP Rostow, EV (reprint author), YALE UNIV,NEW HAVEN,CT 06520, USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU JAI PRESS INC PI GREENWICH PA 55 OLD POST RD-#2, PO BOX 1678, GREENWICH, CT 06836-1678 SN 0030-4387 J9 ORBIS-J WORLD AFF JI Orbis-J. World Aff. PD WIN PY 1996 VL 40 IS 1 BP 145 EP 158 PG 14 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA TN940 UT WOS:A1996TN94000014 ER PT J AU Rostow, EV AF Rostow, EV TI The Kirkpatrick Mission: Diplomacy without apology: America at the United Nations, 1981-1985 - Gerson,A SO ORBIS-A JOURNAL OF WORLD AFFAIRS LA English DT Book Review C1 NATL DEF UNIV,WASHINGTON,DC 20319. RP Rostow, EV (reprint author), YALE UNIV,NEW HAVEN,CT 06520, USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU JAI PRESS INC PI GREENWICH PA 55 OLD POST RD-#2, PO BOX 1678, GREENWICH, CT 06836-1678 SN 0030-4387 J9 ORBIS-J WORLD AFF JI Orbis-J. World Aff. PD WIN PY 1996 VL 40 IS 1 BP 145 EP 158 PG 14 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA TN940 UT WOS:A1996TN94000015 ER PT J AU Rostow, EV AF Rostow, EV TI Enforcing restraint: Collective intervention in internal conflicts - Damrosch,LF SO ORBIS-A JOURNAL OF WORLD AFFAIRS LA English DT Book Review C1 NATL DEF UNIV,WASHINGTON,DC 20319. RP Rostow, EV (reprint author), YALE UNIV,NEW HAVEN,CT 06520, USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU JAI PRESS INC PI GREENWICH PA 55 OLD POST RD-#2, PO BOX 1678, GREENWICH, CT 06836-1678 SN 0030-4387 J9 ORBIS-J WORLD AFF JI Orbis-J. World Aff. PD WIN PY 1996 VL 40 IS 1 BP 145 EP 158 PG 14 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA TN940 UT WOS:A1996TN94000013 ER PT J AU Rostow, EV AF Rostow, EV TI United States policy and the future of the United Nations - Coate,R SO ORBIS-A JOURNAL OF WORLD AFFAIRS LA English DT Book Review C1 NATL DEF UNIV,WASHINGTON,DC 20319. RP Rostow, EV (reprint author), YALE UNIV,NEW HAVEN,CT 06520, USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU JAI PRESS INC PI GREENWICH PA 55 OLD POST RD-#2, PO BOX 1678, GREENWICH, CT 06836-1678 SN 0030-4387 J9 ORBIS-J WORLD AFF JI Orbis-J. World Aff. PD WIN PY 1996 VL 40 IS 1 BP 145 EP 158 PG 14 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA TN940 UT WOS:A1996TN94000012 ER PT J AU Cronin, AK Cronin, PM AF Cronin, AK Cronin, PM TI The realistic engagement of China SO WASHINGTON QUARTERLY LA English DT Article C1 NATL DEF UNIV,INST NATL STRATEG STUDIES,ASIAN RES PROGRAM,WASHINGTON,DC 20319. RP Cronin, AK (reprint author), UNIV MARYLAND,SCH PUBL AFFAIRS,COLLEGE PK,MD 20742, USA. NR 35 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 0 U2 1 PU MIT PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 55 HAYWARD ST JOURNALS DEPT, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02142 SN 0163-660X J9 WASH QUART JI Wash. Q. PD WIN PY 1996 VL 19 IS 1 BP 141 EP 169 PG 29 WC International Relations; Law SC International Relations; Government & Law GA TK646 UT WOS:A1996TK64600011 ER PT J AU Godwin, PHB AF Godwin, PHB TI China's air force enters the 21st century - Allen,KW, Krumel,G, Pollack,JD SO CHINA QUARTERLY LA English DT Book Review RP Godwin, PHB (reprint author), NATL WAR COLL, WASHINGTON, DC USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS PI NEW YORK PA 32 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS, NEW YORK, NY 10013-2473 USA SN 0305-7410 J9 CHINA QUART JI China Q. PD SEP PY 1996 IS 147 BP 964 EP 965 PG 2 WC Area Studies SC Area Studies GA WG950 UT WOS:A1996WG95000015 ER PT J AU Keithly, DM AF Keithly, DM TI What will it take? The legacies of a command economy SO EAST EUROPEAN QUARTERLY LA English DT Article ID GERMANY RP Keithly, DM (reprint author), NATL DEF UNIV,WASHINGTON,DC 20319, USA. NR 25 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU EAST EUROPEAN QUARTERLY PI BOULDER PA BOX 29 REGENT HALL UNIV COLORADO, BOULDER, CO 80309 SN 0012-8449 J9 E EUR QUART JI East European Q. PD FAL PY 1996 VL 30 IS 3 BP 381 EP 399 PG 19 WC Area Studies SC Area Studies GA VJ307 UT WOS:A1996VJ30700006 ER PT J AU Stevenson, CA AF Stevenson, CA TI The evolving Clinton doctrine on the use of force SO ARMED FORCES & SOCIETY LA English DT Article AB The Clinton Administration has developed and applied a fairly detailed set of guidelines on the use of force. The Clinton criteria are derived in large measure from official military doctrine promulgated by Gen. Colin Powell, but they have been modified particularly in light of U.S. experience in Somalia. The current consensus doctrine calls for overwhelming force in defense of vital national interests in order to achieve a quick, decisive victory with low U.S. casualties. When important but not vital interests are involved, and costs and risks are commensurate with those interests, limited military means may be used for limited political objectives. In all cases, military operations should have clearly defined and achievable missions, with measurable milestones and an exit strategy to guard against mission creep. Public and congressional support is deemed advisable but not necessary. This article illustrates the application of this doctrine in Somalia, Haiti, and Bosnia. RP Stevenson, CA (reprint author), NATL WAR COLL,WASHINGTON,DC 20319, USA. NR 46 TC 4 Z9 4 U1 0 U2 1 PU TRANSACTION PERIOD CONSORTIUM PI NEW BRUNSWICK PA DEPT 3091 RUTGERS-THE STATE UNIV OF NJ, NEW BRUNSWICK, NJ 08903 SN 0095-327X J9 ARMED FORCES SOC JI Armed Forces Soc. PD SUM PY 1996 VL 22 IS 4 BP 511 EP & DI 10.1177/0095327X9602200402 PG 26 WC Political Science; Sociology SC Government & Law; Sociology GA VB686 UT WOS:A1996VB68600001 ER PT J AU Godwin, PHB AF Godwin, PHB TI From continent to periphery: PLA doctrine, strategy and capabilities towards 2000 SO CHINA QUARTERLY LA English DT Article RP Godwin, PHB (reprint author), NATL WAR COLL, WASHINGTON, DC 20319 USA. NR 23 TC 9 Z9 9 U1 0 U2 0 PU CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS PI NEW YORK PA 32 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS, NEW YORK, NY 10013-2473 USA SN 0305-7410 J9 CHINA QUART JI China Q. PD JUN PY 1996 IS 146 BP 464 EP 487 PG 24 WC Area Studies SC Area Studies GA VP726 UT WOS:A1996VP72600009 ER PT J AU Lewis, WH AF Lewis, WH TI Algeria at 35: The politics of violence SO WASHINGTON QUARTERLY LA English DT Article C1 NATL DEF UNIV,WASHINGTON,DC 20319. RP Lewis, WH (reprint author), GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIV,WASHINGTON,DC 20052, USA. NR 12 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 0 U2 1 PU MIT PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 55 HAYWARD ST JOURNALS DEPT, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02142 SN 0163-660X J9 WASH QUART JI Wash. Q. PD SUM PY 1996 VL 19 IS 3 BP 3 EP 18 PG 16 WC International Relations; Law SC International Relations; Government & Law GA UN923 UT WOS:A1996UN92300001 ER PT J AU Berg, GC AF Berg, GC TI An economic interpretation of ''like-product'' SO JOURNAL OF WORLD TRADE LA English DT Article ID IMPORTS C1 US INT TRADE COMISS,WASHINGTON,DC. RP Berg, GC (reprint author), NATL DEF UNIV,WASHINGTON,DC 20319, USA. NR 25 TC 4 Z9 4 U1 2 U2 4 PU WERNER PUBL CO LTD PI GENEVA 11 PA PO BOX 5134, 1211 GENEVA 11, SWITZERLAND SN 1011-6702 J9 J WORLD TRADE JI J. World Trade PD APR PY 1996 VL 30 IS 2 BP 195 EP 209 PG 15 WC Economics; International Relations; Law SC Business & Economics; International Relations; Government & Law GA UJ792 UT WOS:A1996UJ79200008 ER PT J AU Galloway, GE AF Galloway, GE BE Maxwell, WHC Preul, HC Stout, GE TI River basin management in the 21st century: Blending development with environmental sustainability SO RIVERTECH '96 - 1ST INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON NEW/EMERGING CONCEPTS FOR RIVERS, PROCEEDINGS, VOLS 1 AND 2: CELEBRATING THE TWENTY-FIFTH ANNIVERSARY OF IWRA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 1st International Conference on New/Emerging Concepts for Rivers (RIVERTECH96), Celebrating the 25th Anniversary of IWRA CY SEP 22-26, 1996 CL CHICAGO, IL SP Int Water Resources Assoc, Univ Illinois Urbana Champaign, Univ Illinois Chicago, Univ Cincinnati, Marquette Univ, Metropolitan Reclamat Dist Greater Chicago, Water Dept Chicago, Illinois Dept Nat Resources, US Geol Survey, Harza Engn, Chicago, Ill AB Throughout both the developing and the developed world, members of the public and senior officials in governmental and non-governmental organizations daily struggle to balance the apparent pressing needs to fully develop the resources of river basins against the obvious natural and human environmental consequences of these actions on the basins. In lesser developed regions, the opportunity to exploit the agricultural, hydroelectric and water supply potential of untapped resources offers a seemingly logical way to pull an entire region into the 21st century. Pressures to expand development in floodplains and upland areas for growing agricultural and industrial bases create similar dilemmas for leaders in previously developed areas. Yet the ever present threat of flood disasters, habitat destruction, and species annihilation gives pause to those considering such actions. RP Galloway, GE (reprint author), NATL DEF UNIV,IND COLL ARMED FORCES,FAC & ACAD PROGRAMS,WASHINGTON,DC 20319, USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 1 PU INTERNATIONAL WATER RESOURCES ASSOCIATION PI URBANA PA 205 N MATHEWS AVE, URBANA, IL 61801 PY 1996 BP 322 EP 323 PG 2 WC Water Resources SC Water Resources GA BG72S UT WOS:A1996BG72S00050 ER PT J AU WATSON, C AF WATSON, C TI CIVILIAN RULE IN THE DEVELOPING-WORLD - DEMOCRACY ON THE MARCH - DANOPOULOS,CP SO ARMED FORCES & SOCIETY LA English DT Book Review RP WATSON, C (reprint author), NATL WAR COLL,DEPT NATL SECUR POLICY,WASHINGTON,DC, USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU TRANSACTION PERIOD CONSORTIUM PI NEW BRUNSWICK PA DEPT 3091 RUTGERS-THE STATE UNIV OF NJ, NEW BRUNSWICK, NJ 08903 SN 0095-327X J9 ARMED FORCES SOC JI Armed Forces Soc. PD WIN PY 1995 VL 21 IS 2 BP 318 EP 319 DI 10.1177/0095327X9502100218 PG 2 WC Political Science; Sociology SC Government & Law; Sociology GA QG503 UT WOS:A1995QG50300018 ER PT J AU CLAWSON, P AF CLAWSON, P TI THE EAST-ASIAN MIRACLE - ECONOMIC-GROWTH AND PUBLIC-POLICY - WORLD-BANK SO ORBIS-A JOURNAL OF WORLD AFFAIRS LA English DT Book Review RP CLAWSON, P (reprint author), NATL DEF UNIV,INST NATL STRATEG STUDIES,WASHINGTON,DC, USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 1 PU JAI PRESS INC PI GREENWICH PA 55 OLD POST RD-#2, PO BOX 1678, GREENWICH, CT 06836-1678 SN 0030-4387 J9 ORBIS-J WORLD AFF JI Orbis-J. World Aff. PD WIN PY 1995 VL 39 IS 1 BP 125 EP 129 PG 5 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA PZ754 UT WOS:A1995PZ75400021 ER PT J AU ROSTOW, EV AF ROSTOW, EV TI THE 'DECISION TO USE THE ATOMIC BOMB' + A REPLY TO HOFF,HENNING SO TLS-THE TIMES LITERARY SUPPLEMENT LA English DT Letter RP ROSTOW, EV (reprint author), NATL DEFENSE UNIV,WASHINGTON,DC 20319, USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 1 PU TIMES NEWSPAPERS LTD PI LONDON PA PO BOX 479 VIRGINIA ST, LONDON, ENGLAND E1 9XU SN 0307-661X J9 TLS-TIMES LIT SUPPL JI TLS-Times Lit. Suppl. PD NOV 10 PY 1995 IS 4832 BP 21 EP 21 PG 1 WC Humanities, Multidisciplinary SC Arts & Humanities - Other Topics GA TE494 UT WOS:A1995TE49400034 ER PT J AU GODWIN, PHB AF GODWIN, PHB TI SINO-AMERICAN MILITARY RELATIONS - MUTUAL RESPONSIBILITIES IN THE POST-COLD-WAR ERA - MCNAMARA,RS, JEREMIAH,DE, MCCARTHY,JP, RICHARDSON,WR, ROSS,JD, LAMPTON,DM, SHAMBAUGH,DL, MEI,J SO CHINA QUARTERLY LA English DT Book Review RP GODWIN, PHB (reprint author), NATL WAR COLL, WASHINGTON, DC USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS PI NEW YORK PA 32 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS, NEW YORK, NY 10013-2473 USA SN 0305-7410 J9 CHINA QUART JI China Q. PD SEP PY 1995 IS 143 BP 869 EP 870 PG 2 WC Area Studies SC Area Studies GA RY008 UT WOS:A1995RY00800017 ER PT J AU KOKKINOS, PF HOLLAND, JC PITTARAS, AE NARAYAN, P DOTSON, CO PAPADEMETRIOU, V AF KOKKINOS, PF HOLLAND, JC PITTARAS, AE NARAYAN, P DOTSON, CO PAPADEMETRIOU, V TI CARDIORESPIRATORY FITNESS AND CORONARY HEART-DISEASE RISK FACTOR ASSOCIATION IN WOMEN SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY LA English DT Article ID DENSITY-LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; BLOOD-PRESSURE; EXERCISE; MEN; MORTALITY; GLUCOSE; DIET AB Objectives. The purpose of this study was to examine the association between cardiorespiratory fitness and coronary risk factors in healthy, nonsmoking adult women. Background. A sedentary life-style is recognized as an independent risk factor for coronary heart disease, and increasing physical activity is strongly recommended to reduce this risk However, studies examining the effects of increased physical activity on coronary heart disease risk factors in women are relatively few, and the findings have been equivocal. Methods. Subjects provided written informed consent, completed a questionnaire on medical history and performed an exercise tolerance test. Blood chemistry and lipid levels were determined from fasting blood samples. Three fitness categories were established on the basis of treadmill time to exhaustion and were adjusted for age. Results. The women in the lowest fitness category had less favorable lipid profiles, blood glucose levels, blood pressures and anthropometric indexes than those in the moderate and high fitness categories, Conclusions. Moderate fitness (equivalent to 10 metabolic equivalents [METs]) is required to improve the coronary risk profile in women. C1 GEORGETOWN UNIV,MED CTR,WASHINGTON,DC 20007. NATL DEF UNIV,WASHINGTON,DC 20319. UNIV MARYLAND,DEPT KINESIOL,COLLEGE PK,MD 20742. RP KOKKINOS, PF (reprint author), VET AFFAIRS MED CTR,DIV CARDIOL,50 IRVING ST NW,WASHINGTON,DC 20422, USA. OI Papademetriou, Vasilios/0000-0002-2882-2757 NR 43 TC 26 Z9 26 U1 0 U2 2 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE PUBL CO INC PI NEW YORK PA 655 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS, NEW YORK, NY 10010 SN 0735-1097 J9 J AM COLL CARDIOL JI J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. PD AUG PY 1995 VL 26 IS 2 BP 358 EP 364 DI 10.1016/0735-1097(95)80007-4 PG 7 WC Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems SC Cardiovascular System & Cardiology GA RM094 UT WOS:A1995RM09400008 PM 7608435 ER PT J AU MCDONALD, RA AF MCDONALD, RA TI CORONA - SUCCESS FOR SPACE RECONNAISSANCE, A LOOK INTO THE COLD-WAR, AND A REVOLUTION FOR INTELLIGENCE SO PHOTOGRAMMETRIC ENGINEERING AND REMOTE SENSING LA English DT Article RP MCDONALD, RA (reprint author), NATL WAR COLL,WASHINGTON,DC 20319, USA. NR 17 TC 57 Z9 60 U1 1 U2 2 PU AMER SOC PHOTOGRAMMETRY PI BETHESDA PA 5410 GROSVENOR LANE SUITE 210, BETHESDA, MD 20814-2160 SN 0099-1112 J9 PHOTOGRAMM ENG REM S JI Photogramm. Eng. Remote Sens. PD JUN PY 1995 VL 61 IS 6 BP 689 EP 720 PG 32 WC Geography, Physical; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary; Remote Sensing; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology SC Physical Geography; Geology; Remote Sensing; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology GA RA867 UT WOS:A1995RA86700001 ER PT J AU ROSTOW, EV AF ROSTOW, EV TI BOSNIA - IS IT TOO LATE SO COMMENTARY LA English DT Article C1 YALE UNIV,NEW HAVEN,CT 06520. RP ROSTOW, EV (reprint author), NATL DEF UNIV,WASHINGTON,DC, USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER JEWISH COMMITTEE PI NEW YORK PA 165 E 56TH ST, NEW YORK, NY 10022 SN 0010-2601 J9 COMMENTARY JI Commentary PD APR PY 1995 VL 99 IS 4 BP 34 EP 36 PG 3 WC Political Science; Social Issues SC Government & Law; Social Issues GA QN520 UT WOS:A1995QN52000024 ER PT J AU STEKLER, HO BECKSTEAD, RW AF STEKLER, HO BECKSTEAD, RW TI MODELING FULLY EMPLOYED ECONOMIES SO ECONOMIC MODELLING LA English DT Article DE MODELING MACROECONOMICS; MODELING EXCESS DEMAND; MODELING WARTIME AB This paper simulates a macroeconomy under conditions of extreme excess demand (such as might occur in wartime). These simulations assume the model represents reality, and that when the model breaks down, that the economy would have experienced severe strains. The WEFA model is used to forecast the behavior of the economy and then to analyze policy options for controlling it. C1 USAF,NATL DEF UNIV,COLL IND,WASHINGTON,DC 20319. RP STEKLER, HO (reprint author), GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIV,WASHINGTON,DC 20052, USA. NR 5 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU BUTTERWORTH-HEINEMANN LTD PI OXFORD PA LINACRE HOUSE JORDAN HILL, OXFORD, OXON, ENGLAND OX2 8DP SN 0264-9993 J9 ECON MODEL JI Econ. Model. PD APR PY 1995 VL 12 IS 2 BP 205 EP 210 DI 10.1016/0264-9993(95)93448-Z PG 6 WC Economics SC Business & Economics GA QY788 UT WOS:A1995QY78800008 ER PT J AU MCDONALD, RA AF MCDONALD, RA TI OPENING THE COLD-WAR SKY TO THE PUBLIC - DECLASSIFYING SATELLITE RECONNAISSANCE IMAGERY SO PHOTOGRAMMETRIC ENGINEERING AND REMOTE SENSING LA English DT Article RP MCDONALD, RA (reprint author), NATL WAR COLL,NATL SECUR POLICY,FT MCNAIR,WASHINGTON,DC 20319, USA. NR 5 TC 13 Z9 13 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER SOC PHOTOGRAMMETRY PI BETHESDA PA 5410 GROSVENOR LANE SUITE 210, BETHESDA, MD 20814-2160 SN 0099-1112 J9 PHOTOGRAMM ENG REM S JI Photogramm. Eng. Remote Sens. PD APR PY 1995 VL 61 IS 4 BP 385 EP 390 PG 6 WC Geography, Physical; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary; Remote Sensing; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology SC Physical Geography; Geology; Remote Sensing; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology GA QQ497 UT WOS:A1995QQ49700002 ER PT J AU WIARDA, HJ AF WIARDA, HJ TI AFTER MIAMI - THE SUMMIT, THE PESO CRISIS, AND THE FUTURE OF UNITED-STATES LATIN-AMERICAN RELATIONS SO JOURNAL OF INTERAMERICAN STUDIES AND WORLD AFFAIRS LA English DT Article C1 NATL DEF UNIV,WASHINGTON,DC. RP WIARDA, HJ (reprint author), UNIV MASSACHUSETTS,AMHERST,MA 01003, USA. NR 14 TC 7 Z9 7 U1 0 U2 0 PU UNIV MIAMI PI CORAL GABLES PA J INTERAMER STUD WORLD AFF PO BOX 248134, CORAL GABLES, FL 33124 SN 0022-1937 J9 J INTERAM STUD WORLD JI J. Interam. Stud. World Aff. PD SPR PY 1995 VL 37 IS 1 BP 43 EP 68 DI 10.2307/166216 PG 26 WC Area Studies; International Relations; Political Science SC Area Studies; International Relations; Government & Law GA RG109 UT WOS:A1995RG10900002 ER PT J AU KUEHL, DT AF KUEHL, DT TI AIRPOWER VS ELECTRICITY - ELECTRIC-POWER AS A TARGET FOR STRATEGIC AIR OPERATIONS SO JOURNAL OF STRATEGIC STUDIES LA English DT Article RP KUEHL, DT (reprint author), NATL DEF UNIV,WASHINGTON,DC 20319, USA. NR 59 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 1 PU FRANK CASS CO LTD PI LONDON PA 11 GAINSBOROUGH ROAD, LONDON, ENGLAND E11 1RS SN 0140-2390 J9 J STRATEGIC STUD JI J. Strateg. Stud. PD MAR PY 1995 VL 18 IS 1 BP 237 EP 266 DI 10.1080/01402399508437585 PG 30 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA RL086 UT WOS:A1995RL08600009 ER PT J AU FOSTER, GD AF FOSTER, GD TI UNTITLED SO SOCIETY LA English DT Letter RP FOSTER, GD (reprint author), NATL DEF UNIV,IND COLL ARMED FORCES,WASHINGTON,DC, USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU TRANSACTION PERIOD CONSORTIUM PI NEW BRUNSWICK PA DEPT 3091 RUTGERS-THE STATE UNIV OF NJ, NEW BRUNSWICK, NJ 08903 SN 0147-2011 J9 SOCIETY JI Society PD MAR-APR PY 1995 VL 32 IS 3 BP 6 EP 7 PG 2 WC Social Sciences, Interdisciplinary; Sociology SC Social Sciences - Other Topics; Sociology GA QJ388 UT WOS:A1995QJ38800005 ER PT J AU BINNENDIJK, H CLAWSON, P AF BINNENDIJK, H CLAWSON, P TI NEW STRATEGIC PRIORITIES SO WASHINGTON QUARTERLY LA English DT Article RP BINNENDIJK, H (reprint author), NATL DEF UNIV,INST NATL STRATEG STUDIES,WASHINGTON,DC 20319, USA. NR 5 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 1 PU MIT PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 55 HAYWARD ST JOURNALS DEPT, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02142 SN 0163-660X J9 WASH QUART JI Wash. Q. PD SPR PY 1995 VL 18 IS 2 BP 109 EP 126 PG 18 WC International Relations; Law SC International Relations; Government & Law GA QK477 UT WOS:A1995QK47700008 ER PT J AU KOKKINOS, PF HOLLAND, JC NARAYAN, P COLLERAN, JA DOTSON, CO PAPADEMETRIOU, V AF KOKKINOS, PF HOLLAND, JC NARAYAN, P COLLERAN, JA DOTSON, CO PAPADEMETRIOU, V TI MILES RUN PER WEEK AND HIGH-DENSITY-LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL LEVELS IN HEALTHY, MIDDLE-AGED MEN - A DOSE-RESPONSE RELATIONSHIP SO ARCHIVES OF INTERNAL MEDICINE LA English DT Article ID CORONARY HEART-DISEASE; FACTOR INTERVENTION TRIAL; ALL-CAUSE MORTALITY; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; LEISURE-TIME; EXERCISE; SERUM; RISK; DEATH; ASSOCIATION AB Objective: To examine the association between miles run per week and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels in healthy middle-aged men. Background: Regular exercise increases levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol. However, the exercise requirements for such increases are not well defined. Methods: Healthy, nonsmoking men (n=2906; age, 43+/-4 years) completed a questionnaire on health habits and physical activities and a symptom-limited exercise test. They were then stratified on the basis of the number of miles run per week. Six groups, with mileages of 0, 5, 9, 12, 17, and 31 per week, were established. Results: A gradual increase in high-density lipoprotein cholesterol level was observed with increased miles (0.008-mmol/L [0.308-mg/dL] increase in high-density lipoprotein cholesterol level per mile). Most of the changes were associated with distances of 7 to 14 miles per week. Levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, triglycerides, and the ratio of total cholesterol to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol also improved with weekly mileage. The high-density lipoprotein cholesterol level correlated significantly with all exercise components, anthropometric measures, and alcohol consumption. Group comparisons disclosed significant differences (P<.05) in exercise time to exhaustion, miles run per week, body fat, body weight, and body mass index. Age and alcohol consumption were similar across groups. Conclusions: These results indicate a dose-response relationship between miles run per week, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol level, and other lipoprotein-lipid levels. Most changes were noted in those who ran 7 to 14 miles per week at mild to moderate intensities. A mileage threshold for changes in high-density lipoprotein cholesterol level was not observed. However, when compared with those of the nonexercising group, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels attained statistical significance at 7 or more miles per week. C1 GEORGETOWN UNIV,MED CTR,DIV CARDIOL,WASHINGTON,DC 20007. NATL DEF UNIV,HLTH FITNESS DIRECTORATE,WASHINGTON,DC 20319. UNIV MARYLAND,DEPT KINESIOL,COLLEGE PK,MD 20742. RP KOKKINOS, PF (reprint author), VET AFFAIRS MED CTR,DIV CARDIOL,50 IRVING ST NW,WASHINGTON,DC 20422, USA. OI Papademetriou, Vasilios/0000-0002-2882-2757 NR 36 TC 44 Z9 44 U1 0 U2 2 PU AMER MEDICAL ASSOC PI CHICAGO PA 515 N STATE ST, CHICAGO, IL 60610 SN 0003-9926 J9 ARCH INTERN MED JI Arch. Intern Med. PD FEB 27 PY 1995 VL 155 IS 4 BP 415 EP 420 PG 6 WC Medicine, General & Internal SC General & Internal Medicine GA QH624 UT WOS:A1995QH62400009 PM 7848025 ER PT J AU Hollick, AL AF Hollick, AL BE Hargrove, JL TI The US Congress and the law of the sea: Past, present and future SO ASIL PROCEEDINGS OF THE 89TH ANNUAL MEETING - STRUCTURES OF WORLD ORDER SE PROCEEDINGS OF THE ANNUAL MEETING - AMERICAN SOCIETY OF INTERNATIONAL LAW LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT ASIL 89th Annual Meeting - Structures of World Order CY APR 05-08, 1995 CL NEW YORK, NY SP Amer Soc Int Law C1 NATL DEF UNIV,INST NATL STRATEG STUDIES,WASHINGTON,DC. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER SOC INT LAW PI WASHINGTON PA 2223 MASSACHUSETTS AVE, WASHINGTON, DC 20008 SN 0272-5037 J9 P AM S IN L PY 1995 BP 462 EP 465 PG 4 WC International Relations; Law SC International Relations; Government & Law GA BE77L UT WOS:A1995BE77L00114 ER PT J AU FOSTER, GD AF FOSTER, GD TI CLINTON CHOICE SO BULLETIN OF THE ATOMIC SCIENTISTS LA English DT Article RP FOSTER, GD (reprint author), NATL DEF UNIV,WASHINGTON,DC 20319, USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU EDUC FOUNDATION NUCLEAR SCI PI CHICAGO PA 6042 SOUTH KIMBARK, CHICAGO, IL 60637 SN 0096-3402 J9 B ATOM SCI JI Bull. Atom. Scient. PD JAN-FEB PY 1995 VL 51 IS 1 BP 18 EP 19 PG 2 WC International Relations; Social Issues SC International Relations; Social Issues GA PY570 UT WOS:A1995PY57000013 ER PT B AU Glassman, J AF Glassman, J BE Starr, R TI Security and stability - Keys to enhanced trade in Latin America SO HEMISPHERIC TRADE AND ECONOMIC INTEGRATION AFTER NAFTA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Indianapolis Summit - Hemispheric Trade and Economic Integration after NAFTA CY DEC 06-07, 1994 CL INDIANAPOLIS, IN SP Fraser Inst, Hudson Inst, Amer Enterprise Inst, Atlas Econ Res Fdn, Brookings Inst, Ctr Estudios Publicos, Chile, Ctr Investigac Sobre Libre Empresa, Mexico, Columbus Grp, Mercosur Reg, Fdn Libertad, Argentina, Fdn Republica, Argentina, Inst Int Econ, Chile, Inst Libertad & Desarrolo, Chile C1 NATL DEF UNIV,IND COLL ARMED FORCES,DEPT STATE CHAIR,WASHINGTON,DC 20319. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU FRASER INST PI VANCOUVER PA 626 BUTE ST, VANCOUVER BC V6E 3M1, CANADA BN 0-88975-151-X PY 1995 BP 167 EP 182 PG 16 WC Economics; International Relations SC Business & Economics; International Relations GA BF81T UT WOS:A1995BF81T00017 ER PT B AU CLAWSON, P AF CLAWSON, P BE Spiegel, SL Pervin, DJ TI Practical prospects for Arab-Israeli economic cooperation SO PRACTICAL PEACEMAKING IN THE MIDDLE EAST, VOL II: THE ENVIRONMENT, WATER, REFUGEES, AND ECONOMIC COOPERATION AND DEVELOPMENT SE PRACTICAL PEACEMAKING IN THE MIDDLE EAST LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT International Conference on Practical Peacemaking in the Middle East - The Environment, Water, Refugees, and Economic Cooperation and Development CY JUN, 1993 CL LOS ANGELES, CA SP US Inst Peace, Univ Calif Los Angeles, Inst Global Conflict & Cooperat, Univ Calif Los Angeles, Ctr Int Relat C1 NATL DEF UNIV,INST NATL STRATEG STUDIES,WASHINGTON,DC. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU GARLAND PUBLISHING INC PI NEW YORK PA 771 FIFTH AVENUE, SUITE 2500, NEW YORK, NY 10022 BN 0-8153-2000-0 J9 PRAC PEAC MIDDL EAST PY 1995 VL 2 BP 303 EP 318 PG 16 WC Area Studies SC Area Studies GA BD95T UT WOS:A1995BD95T00019 ER PT J AU FOSTER, GD AF FOSTER, GD TI INTERROGATING THE FUTURE - THE QUESTION OF LONG-TERM THREATS SO ALTERNATIVES-SOCIAL TRANSFORMATION AND HUMANE GOVERNANCE LA English DT Review RP FOSTER, GD (reprint author), NATL DEF UNIV,WASHINGTON,DC 20319, USA. NR 99 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU LYNNE RIENNER PUBL INC PI BOULDER PA 1800 30TH ST SUITE 314, BOULDER, CO 80301 SN 0304-3754 J9 ALTERN-SOC TRANSFORM JI Altern.-Soc. Transform. Hum. Gov. PD WIN PY 1994 VL 19 IS 1 BP 53 EP 97 PG 45 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA NG759 UT WOS:A1994NG75900003 ER PT J AU DESANTIS, H AF DESANTIS, H TI ROMANCING NATO - PARTNERSHIP FOR PEACE AND EAST EUROPEAN STABILITY SO JOURNAL OF STRATEGIC STUDIES LA English DT Article C1 RAND CORP,SANTA MONICA,CA 90406. CARNEGIE ENDOWMENT INT PEACE,EUROPEAN SECUR PROJECT,WASHINGTON,DC. RP DESANTIS, H (reprint author), US NATL WAR COLL,WASHINGTON,DC, USA. NR 51 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 0 U2 0 PU FRANK CASS CO LTD PI LONDON PA 11 GAINSBOROUGH ROAD, LONDON, ENGLAND E11 1RS SN 0140-2390 J9 J STRATEGIC STUD JI J. Strateg. Stud. PD DEC PY 1994 VL 17 IS 4 BP 61 EP 81 DI 10.1080/01402399408437570 PG 21 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA QR899 UT WOS:A1994QR89900005 ER PT J AU MACK, DL AF MACK, DL TI UNTITLED SO MIDDLE EAST JOURNAL LA English DT Letter RP MACK, DL (reprint author), NATL WAR COLL,CARLISLE,PA, USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU MIDDLE EAST INSTITUTE PI WASHINGTON PA 1761 N STREET NW, CIRCULATION DEPT, WASHINGTON, DC 20036-2882 SN 0026-3141 J9 MIDDLE EAST J JI Middle East J. PD WIN PY 1994 VL 48 IS 1 BP 187 EP 188 PG 2 WC Area Studies SC Area Studies GA NR226 UT WOS:A1994NR22600024 ER PT J AU STEKLER, HO AF STEKLER, HO TI ARE ECONOMIC FORECASTS VALUABLE SO JOURNAL OF FORECASTING LA English DT Article DE MACROECONOMIC FORECASTS; FORECAST EVALUATIONS ID INVESTMENT PERFORMANCE; ABILITY AB A previous study questioned whether the published forecasts of one forecasting organization were valuable to users. A forecast was considered valuable if it differed significantly from a naive model in the sense of predicting the direction of change. The results indicated that it was not possible to show that the one-quarter-ahead predictions were valuable. However, the current-quarter forecasts were valuable. This paper examines whether the results are robust. The forecasts of two additional organizations were examined and the time period was extended. The results are generally robust. RP STEKLER, HO (reprint author), NATL DEF UNIV,IND COLL ARMED FORCES,WASHINGTON,DC 20319, USA. NR 6 TC 35 Z9 35 U1 1 U2 2 PU JOHN WILEY & SONS LTD PI W SUSSEX PA BAFFINS LANE CHICHESTER, W SUSSEX, ENGLAND PO19 1UD SN 0277-6693 J9 J FORECASTING JI J. Forecast. PD NOV PY 1994 VL 13 IS 6 BP 495 EP 505 DI 10.1002/for.3980130602 PG 11 WC Economics; Management SC Business & Economics GA PQ920 UT WOS:A1994PQ92000001 ER PT J AU FOSTER, GD AF FOSTER, GD TI A POST-COLD-WAR STRATEGIC VISION SO SOCIETY LA English DT Article RP FOSTER, GD (reprint author), NAT DEF UNIV,IND COLL ARMED FORCES,WASHINGTON,DC, USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU TRANSACTION PERIOD CONSORTIUM PI NEW BRUNSWICK PA DEPT 3091 RUTGERS-THE STATE UNIV OF NJ, NEW BRUNSWICK, NJ 08903 SN 0147-2011 J9 SOCIETY JI Society PD NOV-DEC PY 1994 VL 32 IS 1 BP 21 EP 28 DI 10.1007/BF02693349 PG 8 WC Social Sciences, Interdisciplinary; Sociology SC Social Sciences - Other Topics; Sociology GA PP624 UT WOS:A1994PP62400010 ER PT J AU STEKLER, HO AF STEKLER, HO TI BUSINESS CYCLES, INDICATORS, AND FORECASTING - STOCK,JH, WATSON,MW SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FORECASTING LA English DT Book Review RP STEKLER, HO (reprint author), NATL DEF UNIV,WASHINGTON,DC, USA. NR 2 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0169-2070 J9 INT J FORECASTING JI Int. J. Forecast. PD SEP PY 1994 VL 10 IS 2 BP 385 EP 386 DI 10.1016/0169-2070(94)90016-7 PG 2 WC Economics; Management SC Business & Economics GA PK794 UT WOS:A1994PK79400016 ER PT J AU GROPMAN, AL AF GROPMAN, AL TI CROSSWINDS - THE AIR FORCES SETUP IN VIETNAM - TILFORD,EH SO JOURNAL OF AMERICAN HISTORY LA English DT Book Review RP GROPMAN, AL (reprint author), IND COLL ARMED FORCES,WASHINGTON,DC, USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ORGANIZATION AMER HISTORIANS PI BLOOMINGTON PA 112 N BRYAN ST, BLOOMINGTON, IN 47408 SN 0021-8723 J9 J AM HIST JI J. Am. Hist. PD SEP PY 1994 VL 81 IS 2 BP 815 EP 816 DI 10.2307/2081403 PG 2 WC History SC History GA PG528 UT WOS:A1994PG52800242 ER PT J AU BRUSSTAR, JH AF BRUSSTAR, JH TI RUSSIAN VITAL INTERESTS AND WESTERN SECURITY SO ORBIS-A JOURNAL OF WORLD AFFAIRS LA English DT Article RP BRUSSTAR, JH (reprint author), NATL DEF UNIV,INST NATL STRATEG STUDIES,WASHINGTON,DC, USA. NR 5 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 1 PU JAI PRESS INC PI GREENWICH PA 55 OLD POST RD-#2, PO BOX 1678, GREENWICH, CT 06836-1678 SN 0030-4387 J9 ORBIS-J WORLD AFF JI Orbis-J. World Aff. PD FAL PY 1994 VL 38 IS 4 BP 607 EP 619 DI 10.1016/0030-4387(94)90167-8 PG 13 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA PK615 UT WOS:A1994PK61500007 ER PT J AU BECKSTEAD, RW AF BECKSTEAD, RW TI INTERNATIONAL LOGISTICS COOPERATION - THE UNITED-STATES-ROK EXPERIENCE SO KOREAN JOURNAL OF DEFENSE ANALYSIS LA English DT Article AB This paper presents an international logistics definition followed by a discussion of (1) some general principles of international logistics including the role of governments, weapon systems acquisition and logistical support and (2) the US-ROK cooperative logistics experience. International logistics focuses on the political, economic and military dimensions that provide for national security through multinational means. Only governments can exercise political, economic and military processes to arrange, generate, maintain and sustain international resources. In the case of the US and ROK governments, the Mutual Defense Treaty (1954) and successive agreements have set the bases for the mutual defense of South Korea. Greater political, economic and military cooperation is called for with collective security as the watchword and economic interdependency as a way of commerce. A nation's technology and financial assets establish the nature and scope of logistics cooperation. As nations move up the industrial development ladder technologically and financially, each seeks to provide its own weapons through codevelopment and coproduction agreements rather than be dependent upon foreign sources. Such cooperation promotes transfers of design, manufacturing, management, and human technologies and ultimately upgrades the industrial capacity and quality of countries' economic infrastructure, which in turn provides the bases for breadth in mutual logistical support. Combined organizations, logistics policy and transfer of intelligence exist for the defense of South Korea. Korean host nation support is comprehensive, and a high level of interoperability exists between US and ROK weapons and equipment. The problem of maintaining an interoperable system is likely to increase as more of the South Korean forces are equipped with Korean-designed and -produced weapons. What is required by the US and ROK is that future need statements especially for sophisticated weapon systems recognize bilateral (multinational) applications and that the supportability of such weapon systems incorporate bilateral (multinational) logistic support systems. Operationally logistics remains a national responsibility and consequently the US and ROK logistics doctrine and operations remain separate and different. The pursuit of rationalizing these differences is continuous. Much can be accomplished in harmonizing logistics procedures and operations by conducting joint or combined logistics exercises. Nevertheless, the combined economic and industrial power of the US and ROK coupled with the logistics policy and support systems provide a formidable deterrent to help secure the cultural, political, social and economic integrity of the Republic of Korea. RP BECKSTEAD, RW (reprint author), NATL DEF UNIV,IND COLL ARMED FORCES,WASHINGTON,DC 20319, USA. NR 7 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 2 U2 2 PU KOREAN INST DEFENSE ANALYSES PI SEOUL PA OFFICE RESEARCH COOPERATION, PO BOX 250, SEOUL 130-650, SOUTH KOREA SN 1016-3271 J9 KOREAN J DEF ANAL JI Korean J. Def. Anal. PD SUM PY 1994 VL 6 IS 1 BP 41 EP 55 PG 15 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA PD256 UT WOS:A1994PD25600002 ER PT J AU CLAWSON, P AF CLAWSON, P TI IDEAS, INTERESTS, AND AMERICAN TRADE-POLICY - GOLDSTEIN,J SO ORBIS-A JOURNAL OF WORLD AFFAIRS LA English DT Book Review RP CLAWSON, P (reprint author), NATL DEF UNIV,INST NATL STRATEG STUDIES,WASHINGTON,DC, USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU JAI PRESS INC PI GREENWICH PA 55 OLD POST RD-#2, PO BOX 1678, GREENWICH, CT 06836-1678 SN 0030-4387 J9 ORBIS-J WORLD AFF JI Orbis-J. World Aff. PD SUM PY 1994 VL 38 IS 3 BP 484 EP 487 DI 10.1016/0030-4387(94)90012-4 PG 4 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA NU443 UT WOS:A1994NU44300011 ER PT J AU BRANDT, L AF BRANDT, L TI DEFENSE CONVERSION AND DUAL-USE TECHNOLOGY - THE PUSH TOWARD CIVIL-MILITARY INTEGRATION SO POLICY STUDIES JOURNAL LA English DT Article AB The world has changed. The ColdWar is over, and, while the nation is not yet beating its swords into plowshares, public policymakers are attempting simultaneously to accomplish two extremely difficult and seemingly opposing objectives: reducing the defense budget, while at the same time saving industrial jobs, technology, and infrastructure in the defense industrial base by converting them into a flexible, commercial infrastructure capable of supporting both defense and non-defense needs. The outcome of this attempted balancing act will have far-reaching defense and economic consequences for the nation. This paper explores the concept of defense conversion as it relates to the defense industry. As a corollary of conversion, the paper also explores the concept of dual-use technology and its application to continued strength of the defense technology base. A brief overview of the applicable legislation provides some insights into how Washington has crafted political solutions to difficult technical problems. Finally, the paper will examine some of the difficulties that still stand in the way of the creation of an integrated civilian and military industrial base that could support the nation's security needs in a flexible, affordable, and publicly acceptable manner. RP BRANDT, L (reprint author), NATL DEF UNIT,IND COLL ARMED FORCES,WASHINGTON,DC 20319, USA. NR 10 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 1 U2 5 PU POLICY STUDIES ORGANIZATION PI URBANA PA UNIV ILLINOIS 361 LINCOLN HALL, URBANA, IL 61801 SN 0190-292X J9 POLICY STUD J JI Policy Stud. J. PD SUM PY 1994 VL 22 IS 2 BP 359 EP 370 DI 10.1111/j.1541-0072.1994.tb01474.x PG 12 WC Political Science; Public Administration SC Government & Law; Public Administration GA PN061 UT WOS:A1994PN06100013 ER PT J AU OTT, M AF OTT, M TI UNTITLED SO FOREIGN POLICY LA English DT Letter RP OTT, M (reprint author), NATL WAR COLL,WASHINGTON,DC, USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU CARNEGIE ENDOWMENT INTL PEACE PI WASHINGTON PA 2400 N STREET NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20037 SN 0015-7228 J9 FOREIGN POLICY JI Foreign Policy PD SPR PY 1994 IS 94 BP 167 EP 169 PG 3 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA MZ468 UT WOS:A1994MZ46800018 ER PT J AU MARR, P ROBERSON, BA AF MARR, P ROBERSON, BA TI GUEST EDITORS NOTE SO MIDDLE EAST JOURNAL LA English DT Editorial Material C1 UNIV WARWICK,COVENTRY CV4 7AL,W MIDLANDS,ENGLAND. RP MARR, P (reprint author), NATL DEF UNIV,INST NATL STRATEG STUDIES,WASHINGTON,DC 20319, USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU MIDDLE EAST INSTITUTE PI WASHINGTON PA 1761 N STREET NW, CIRCULATION DEPT, WASHINGTON, DC 20036-2882 SN 0026-3141 J9 MIDDLE EAST J JI Middle East J. PD SPR PY 1994 VL 48 IS 2 BP 207 EP 209 PG 3 WC Area Studies SC Area Studies GA NN168 UT WOS:A1994NN16800001 ER PT J AU MARR, P AF MARR, P TI THE UNITED-STATES, EUROPE, AND THE MIDDLE-EAST - AN UNEASY TRIANGLE SO MIDDLE EAST JOURNAL LA English DT Article RP MARR, P (reprint author), NATL DEF UNIV,INST NATL STRATEG STUDIES,WASHINGTON,DC 20319, USA. NR 24 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 0 PU MIDDLE EAST INSTITUTE PI WASHINGTON PA 1761 N STREET NW, CIRCULATION DEPT, WASHINGTON, DC 20036-2882 SN 0026-3141 J9 MIDDLE EAST J JI Middle East J. PD SPR PY 1994 VL 48 IS 2 BP 211 EP 225 PG 15 WC Area Studies SC Area Studies GA NN168 UT WOS:A1994NN16800002 ER PT J AU KEANEY, TA AF KEANEY, TA TI CONDUCT OF THE PERSIAN-GULF-WAR - FINAL REPORT TO CONGRESS - DEPARTMENT-OF-DEFENSE SO PUBLIC HISTORIAN LA English DT Book Review RP KEANEY, TA (reprint author), NATL WAR COLL,WASHINGTON,DC, USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU UNIV CALIF PRESS PI BERKELEY PA JOURNALS DEPT 2120 BERKELEY WAY, BERKELEY, CA 94720 SN 0272-3433 J9 PUBL HISTORIAN JI Public Hist. PD SPR PY 1994 VL 16 IS 2 BP 97 EP 100 PG 4 WC History SC History GA NN307 UT WOS:A1994NN30700011 ER PT J AU KEANEY, TA AF KEANEY, TA TI ON COURSE TO DESERT-STORM - THE UNITED-STATES-NAVY AND THE PERSIAN-GULF - PALMER,M SO PUBLIC HISTORIAN LA English DT Book Review RP KEANEY, TA (reprint author), NATL WAR COLL,WASHINGTON,DC, USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU UNIV CALIF PRESS PI BERKELEY PA JOURNALS DEPT 2120 BERKELEY WAY, BERKELEY, CA 94720 SN 0272-3433 J9 PUBL HISTORIAN JI Public Hist. PD SPR PY 1994 VL 16 IS 2 BP 97 EP 100 PG 4 WC History SC History GA NN307 UT WOS:A1994NN30700010 ER PT B AU HODSON, WT AF HODSON, WT BE Johnson, GC Monroe, SR TI COMPUTER SIMULATION FOR THE GOVERNMENT MANAGER SO BUSINESS/MIS SIMULATION EDUCATION: PROCEEDINGS OF THE 1994 WESTERN MULTICONFERENCE LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 1994 Western Multiconference on Business/MIS Simulation Education CY JAN 24-26, 1994 CL TEMPE, AZ SP SOC COMP SIMULAT C1 NATL DEF UNIV,COLL INFORMAT RESOURCES MANAGEMENT,WASHINGTON,DC 20319. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SOC COMPUTER SIMULATION INT PI SAN DIEGO PA PO BOX 17900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92177 BN 1-56555-069-2 PY 1994 BP 17 EP 20 PG 4 WC Management SC Business & Economics GA BC06B UT WOS:A1994BC06B00003 ER PT J AU ROSTOW, E AF ROSTOW, E TI THE PROSPECTS FOR UNITED-STATES-RUSSIAN COOPERATION SO COMPARATIVE STRATEGY LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT International Symposium on US and Russian Military-Technical Policy CY SEP 27-29, 1993 CL ARLINGTON, VA SP US DEPT STATE, NATL DEF UNIV RP ROSTOW, E (reprint author), NATL DEF UNIV,WASHINGTON,DC 20319, USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU TAYLOR & FRANCIS PI BRISTOL PA 1900 FROST ROAD, SUITE 101, BRISTOL, PA 19007-1598 SN 0149-5933 J9 COMP STRATEGY PD JAN-MAR PY 1994 VL 13 IS 1 BP 107 EP 111 DI 10.1080/01495939408402961 PG 5 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA MT359 UT WOS:A1994MT35900014 ER PT J AU CURRIE, JT AF CURRIE, JT TI MONTGOMERY,BENJAMIN AND THE DAVIS-BEND COLONY SO PROLOGUE-QUARTERLY OF THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES LA English DT Article RP CURRIE, JT (reprint author), NATL DEF UNIV,IND COLL ARMED FORCES,WASHINGTON,DC, USA. NR 78 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU NATL ARCHIVES TRUST FUND BOARD PI WASHINGTON PA WASHINGTON, DC 20408 SN 0033-1031 J9 PROLOGUE JI Prologue-Q. Natl. Archives PY 1994 SI SI BP 73 EP 85 PG 13 WC History SC History GA NT415 UT WOS:A1994NT41500010 ER PT S AU FOSTER, GD AF FOSTER, GD BE Sarkesian, SC Flanagin, JM TI REORGANIZING AMERICA SECURITY ESTABLISHMENT SO U.S DOMESTIC AND NATIONAL SECURITY AGENDAS: INTO THE TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY SE CONTRIBUTIONS IN MILITARY STUDIES LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Workshop on US Domestic and National Security Agendas: Into the Twenty-First Century CY SEP 17-19, 1992 CL MCCORMICK TRIBUNE FDN, CANTIGNY CONF CTR, CANTIGNY, IL SP NATL STRATEGY FORUM, MCCORMICK TRIBUNE FDN, USA WAR COLL, STRATEG STUDIES INST HO MCCORMICK TRIBUNE FDN, CANTIGNY CONF CTR C1 NATL DEF UNIV,IND COLL ARMED FORCES,WASHINGTON,DC. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU GREENWOOD PRESS PI WESTPORT PA 88 POST RD WEST, P O BOX 5007, WESTPORT, CT 06881 SN 0883-6884 BN 0-313-28870-4 J9 CONTRIB MIL STUD PY 1994 BP 159 EP 190 PG 32 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA BA60B UT WOS:A1994BA60B00009 ER PT J AU OTT, M AF OTT, M TI SHAKING UP THE CIA SO FOREIGN POLICY LA English DT Article RP OTT, M (reprint author), NATL WAR COLL,WASHINGTON,DC, USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU CARNEGIE ENDOWMENT INTL PEACE PI WASHINGTON PA 2400 N STREET NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20037 SN 0015-7228 J9 FOREIGN POLICY JI Foreign Policy PD WIN PY 1993 IS 93 BP 132 EP 151 DI 10.2307/1149025 PG 20 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA MK496 UT WOS:A1993MK49600009 ER PT J AU ROSTOW, EV AF ROSTOW, EV TI 'TOWARD MANAGED PEACE' + HOWARD,MICHAEL, GADDIS,JOHN,L. AND THE COLD-WAR SO TLS-THE TIMES LITERARY SUPPLEMENT LA English DT Letter RP ROSTOW, EV (reprint author), NATL DEFENSE UNIV,WASHINGTON,DC 20319, USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU TIMES NEWSPAPERS LTD PI LONDON PA PO BOX 479 VIRGINIA ST, LONDON, ENGLAND E1 9XU SN 0307-661X J9 TLS-TIMES LIT SUPPL JI TLS-Times Lit. Suppl. PD OCT 22 PY 1993 IS 4725 BP 17 EP 17 PG 1 WC Humanities, Multidisciplinary SC Arts & Humanities - Other Topics GA ME211 UT WOS:A1993ME21100026 ER PT J AU ROSTOW, EV AF ROSTOW, EV TI STATES OF DESIRE SO NEW REPUBLIC LA English DT Letter C1 NATL DEF UNIV,WASHINGTON,DC. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU NEW REPUBLIC INC PI WASHINGTON PA 1220 19TH ST NW SUITE 600, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 SN 0028-6583 J9 NEW REPUBLIC JI New Repub. PD OCT 11 PY 1993 VL 209 IS 15 BP 4 EP 4 PG 1 WC Political Science SC Government & Law GA LZ520 UT WOS:A1993LZ52000002 ER PT J AU ROSTOW, EV AF ROSTOW, EV TI 'TOWARD MANAGED PEACE' + A REPLY TO THE REVIEW BY HOWARD,MICHAEL SO TLS-THE TIMES LITERARY SUPPLEMENT LA English DT Letter RP ROSTOW, EV (reprint author), NATL DEF UNIV,WASHINGTON,DC 20319, USA. NR 2 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU TIMES NEWSPAPERS LTD PI LONDON PA PO BOX 479 VIRGINIA ST, LONDON, ENGLAND E1 9XU SN 0307-661X J9 TLS-TIMES LIT SUPPL JI TLS-Times Lit. Suppl. PD OCT 1 PY 1993 IS 4722 BP 15 EP 15 PG 1 WC Humanities, Multidisciplinary SC Arts & Humanities - Other Topics GA LZ922 UT WOS:A1993LZ92200023 ER PT J AU GROPMAN, AL AF GROPMAN, AL TI FLYING BLIND - THE POLITICS OF THE UNITED-STATES STRATEGIC BOMBER PROGRAM - BROWN,ME SO JOURNAL OF AMERICAN HISTORY LA English DT Book Review RP GROPMAN, AL (reprint author), IND COLL ARMED FORCES,FT MCNAIR,DC, USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ORGANIZATION AMER HISTORIANS PI BLOOMINGTON PA 112 N BRYAN ST, BLOOMINGTON, IN 47408 SN 0021-8723 J9 J AM HIST JI J. Am. Hist. PD SEP PY 1993 VL 80 IS 2 BP 741 EP 742 DI 10.2307/2080006 PG 2 WC History SC History GA LV466 UT WOS:A1993LV46600154 ER PT J AU BODIE, WC AF BODIE, WC TI THE THREAT TO AMERICA FROM THE FORMER USSR SO ORBIS-A JOURNAL OF WORLD AFFAIRS LA English DT Article C1 NATL DEF UNIV,INST NATL STRATEG STUDIES,WASHINGTON,DC. RP BODIE, WC (reprint author), NORTHROP CORP,HAWTHORNE,CA 90250, USA. NR 27 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU JAI PRESS INC PI GREENWICH PA 55 OLD POST RD-#2, PO BOX 1678, GREENWICH, CT 06836-1678 SN 0030-4387 J9 ORBIS-J WORLD AFF JI Orbis-J. World Aff. PD FAL PY 1993 VL 37 IS 4 BP 509 EP 525 DI 10.1016/0030-4387(93)90078-Q PG 17 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA MA207 UT WOS:A1993MA20700003 ER PT J AU DESANTIS, H AF DESANTIS, H TI EUROPE AND ASIA WITHOUT AMERICA SO WORLD POLICY JOURNAL LA English DT Article RP DESANTIS, H (reprint author), NATL WAR COLL,WASHINGTON,DC 20305, USA. NR 5 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU WORLD POLICY INST PI NEW YORK PA NEW SCHOOL SOCIAL RESEARCH 65 FIFTH AVE, STE 413, NEW YORK, NY 10003 SN 0740-2775 J9 WORLD POLICY J JI World Policy J. PD FAL PY 1993 VL 10 IS 3 BP 33 EP 43 PG 11 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA MA622 UT WOS:A1993MA62200005 ER PT J AU GEORGIOU, GC AF GEORGIOU, GC TI UNITED-STATES ENERGY SECURITY AND POLICY OPTIONS FOR THE 1990S SO ENERGY POLICY LA English DT Article DE ENERGY SECURITY; OPEC; POLICY OPTIONS AB This paper makes the case that the current complacency regarding the world oil market and the weakened position of OPEC in the aftermath of the Gulf War is premature as well as shortsighted. It proceeds to argue that in the foreseeable future, a core group of OPEC countries, all located in the Persian Gulf, that hold two-thirds of the world's proved reserves of oil, may regain control of the world oil market and thereby develop into a more dominant cartel than OPEC was in the 1970s. Given the pattern of production and consumption of energy in the 1980s and those projected for the 1990s, oil will remain the most critical energy source into the 21st century both for the USA and the world. Progress in terms of improved energy efficiency in the form of conservation, and fossil fuel substitution in the form of renewables, is not expected to increase the energy security of the USA by 2000 given present circumstances and the absence of a comprehensive national energy policy. On the contrary, US energy security will be lessened and the USA will be increasingly vulnerable to external energy shocks. C1 NATL DEF UNIV,WASHINGTON,DC. RP GEORGIOU, GC (reprint author), TOWSON STATE UNIV,CTR ECON EDUC,TOWSON,MD 21204, USA. NR 20 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 1 U2 1 PU BUTTERWORTH-HEINEMANN LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD, OXON, ENGLAND OX5 1GB SN 0301-4215 J9 ENERG POLICY JI Energy Policy PD AUG PY 1993 VL 21 IS 8 BP 831 EP 839 DI 10.1016/0301-4215(93)90168-F PG 9 WC Energy & Fuels; Environmental Sciences; Environmental Studies SC Energy & Fuels; Environmental Sciences & Ecology GA LT118 UT WOS:A1993LT11800002 ER PT J AU STEKLER, HO AF STEKLER, HO TI FORECASTING ELECTIONS - LEWISBECK,MS, RICE,TW SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FORECASTING LA English DT Book Review RP STEKLER, HO (reprint author), NATL DEF UNIV,WASHINGTON,DC 20319, USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0169-2070 J9 INT J FORECASTING JI Int. J. Forecast. PD AUG PY 1993 VL 9 IS 2 BP 274 EP 275 DI 10.1016/0169-2070(93)90013-D PG 2 WC Economics; Management SC Business & Economics GA LW961 UT WOS:A1993LW96100013 ER PT J AU GROPMAN, AL AF GROPMAN, AL TI FORCE STRUCTURING THE UNITED-STATES-AIR-FORCE OF THE FUTURE SO COMPARATIVE STRATEGY LA English DT Article RP GROPMAN, AL (reprint author), IND COLL ARMED FORCES,WASHINGTON,DC, USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU TAYLOR & FRANCIS PI BRISTOL PA 1900 FROST ROAD, SUITE 101, BRISTOL, PA 19007-1598 SN 0149-5933 J9 COMP STRATEGY PD JUL-SEP PY 1993 VL 12 IS 3 BP 277 EP 283 DI 10.1080/01495939308402927 PG 7 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA LZ960 UT WOS:A1993LZ96000005 ER PT J AU KOVNER, M AF KOVNER, M TI RUSSIA IN SEARCH OF A FOREIGN-POLICY SO COMPARATIVE STRATEGY LA English DT Article AB Faced with growing criticism of a foreign policy that is regarded as too soft, too pro-western, and insufficiently attentive to Russian national interests-and the opposition comes not only from the so-called ''reds and browns '' and the military, but from centrist and democratic circles as well-President Yeltsin has been obliged to cede foreign policy positions in an effort to save domestic ones. It is a measure of the Russian president's uncertain hold on power that much of the opposition program outlined by his foreign minister, in a mock speech last December, has since become the official language of Russian diplomacy. The concept of national interest has become a codeword for internal opposition to Russia's foreign and domestic policy, and the debate has ranged over such issues as Russia's Eurasian roots, the extent of Moscow's authority over the territory of the former USSR, and an appropriate national security strategy for Russia. Post-communist Russia has still to determine its national identity, national character, and national interests in world affairs. It is an inauspicious time for such a debate: constitutional crisis has reinforced separatist tendencies, economic decline has promoted regional autarkies, and disparate political philosophies project competing images of state and nation. Nevertheless, at the same time, there is a nation-building quality to the process, as it seeks to identify common values and expectations. An enlightened view of its strategic interests could form a basis for Russian foreign policy that is both understandable and predictable. The danger lies in the prospect that the search for the national interest will continue to elude a national consensus. RP KOVNER, M (reprint author), NATL DEF UNIV,WASHINGTON,DC 20319, USA. NR 22 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 5 PU TAYLOR & FRANCIS PI BRISTOL PA 1900 FROST ROAD, SUITE 101, BRISTOL, PA 19007-1598 SN 0149-5933 J9 COMP STRATEGY PD JUL-SEP PY 1993 VL 12 IS 3 BP 307 EP 320 DI 10.1080/01495939308402932 PG 14 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA LZ960 UT WOS:A1993LZ96000010 ER PT J AU ROSTOW, EV AF ROSTOW, EV TI THE PEACE PROCESS - REPLY SO COMMENTARY LA English DT Letter RP ROSTOW, EV (reprint author), NATL DEF UNIV,WASHINGTON,DC, USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER JEWISH COMMITTEE PI NEW YORK PA 165 E 56TH ST, NEW YORK, NY 10022 SN 0010-2601 J9 COMMENTARY JI Commentary PD JUN PY 1993 VL 95 IS 6 BP 20 EP 21 PG 2 WC Political Science; Social Issues SC Government & Law; Social Issues GA LD761 UT WOS:A1993LD76100020 ER PT J AU SIMON, J AF SIMON, J TI DOES EASTERN-EUROPE BELONG IN NATO - REPLY SO ORBIS-A JOURNAL OF WORLD AFFAIRS LA English DT Letter RP SIMON, J (reprint author), NATL DEF UNIV,INST NATL STRATEG STUDIES,WASHINGTON,DC, USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU JAI PRESS INC PI GREENWICH PA 55 OLD POST RD-#2, PO BOX 1678, GREENWICH, CT 06836-1678 SN 0030-4387 J9 ORBIS-J WORLD AFF JI Orbis-J. World Aff. PD SUM PY 1993 VL 37 IS 3 BP 460 EP 461 PG 2 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA LL418 UT WOS:A1993LL41800011 ER PT J AU HERSPRING, DR AF HERSPRING, DR TI ON LERNER,MAX - RESPONSE SO PS-POLITICAL SCIENCE & POLITICS LA English DT Note RP HERSPRING, DR (reprint author), NATL WAR COLL,WASHINGTON,DC, USA. NR 4 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER POLITICAL SCIENCE ASSOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1527 NEW HAMPSHIRE N W, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 SN 1049-0965 J9 PS JI PS-Polit. Sci. Polit. PD JUN PY 1993 VL 26 IS 2 BP 169 EP 170 PG 2 WC Political Science SC Government & Law GA LD527 UT WOS:A1993LD52700006 ER PT J AU BENNETT, BW AF BENNETT, BW TI FLEXIBLE COMBAT MODELING SO SIMULATION & GAMING LA English DT Article DE COMBAT MODELING; EUROPEAN COMBAT; FLEXIBILITY; MULTIPOLARITY; RSAS; SOFT FACTORS; SOFTWARE; WARFARE AB Global changes in military affairs place new demands for flexibility on military models and analysis. Military models were historically designed to assess central European conflict, with limited options for examining alternative scenarios or other conflict variations. Military models today must deal with these issue, but must also reflect the more likely future regional conflicts, in which strategies, doctrines. forces, and environment will vary significantly from the European standard of the past. Models like the RAND Strategy Assessment System (RSAS) have already begun to meet these new requirements, addressing a multipolar world that poses a wide variety of prospective conflicts. It allows for relatively easy and powerful manipulation of conflict scenarios and parameters as well as providing graphical interfaces for both intermediate variables and final figures of merit. It also has begun to reflect some of the significant regional differences in conflict style. But several advances in the state of the art in military analysis are still required to provide the flexibility demanded by the new environment. These advances will be facilitated if two conditions exist. First, the likely differences among regional conflicts and coalition participants must be established Second, a more systematic procedure to account for the secondary effects of new weapon technologies (on doctrine and opposition reactions) needs to be developed. C1 NATL WAR COLL,WASHINGTON,DC. RP BENNETT, BW (reprint author), RAND,INT SECUR & DEF STRATEGY PROGRAM,1700 MAIN ST,POB 2138,SANTA MONICA,CA 90407, USA. NR 7 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAGE PUBLICATIONS INC PI THOUSAND OAKS PA 2455 TELLER RD, THOUSAND OAKS, CA 91320 SN 1046-8781 J9 SIMULAT GAMING JI Simul. Gaming PD JUN PY 1993 VL 24 IS 2 BP 213 EP 229 DI 10.1177/1046878193242005 PG 17 WC Social Sciences, Interdisciplinary SC Social Sciences - Other Topics GA LB858 UT WOS:A1993LB85800005 ER PT J AU DEIBEL, TL AF DEIBEL, TL TI INTERNAL AFFAIRS AND INTERNATIONAL-RELATIONS IN THE POST-COLD-WAR WORLD SO WASHINGTON QUARTERLY LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT JOHN KENNARD EDDY MEMORIAL LECTURE ON WORLD POLITICS CY FEB 02, 1992 CL OHIO WESLEYAN UNIV, DELAWARE, OH HO OHIO WESLEYAN UNIV RP DEIBEL, TL (reprint author), NATL WAR COLL,WASHINGTON,DC, USA. NR 41 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 0 U2 0 PU MIT PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 55 HAYWARD ST JOURNALS DEPT, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02142 SN 0163-660X J9 WASH QUART JI Wash. Q. PD SUM PY 1993 VL 16 IS 3 BP 13 EP 33 PG 21 WC International Relations; Law SC International Relations; Government & Law GA LF576 UT WOS:A1993LF57600002 ER PT J AU KASS, I AF KASS, I TI VIEW FROM RUSSIA - WHITHER RUSSIA SO COMPARATIVE STRATEGY LA English DT Editorial Material RP KASS, I (reprint author), NATL WAR COLL,WASHINGTON,DC, USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU TAYLOR & FRANCIS PI BRISTOL PA 1900 FROST ROAD, SUITE 101, BRISTOL, PA 19007-1598 SN 0149-5933 J9 COMP STRATEGY PD APR-JUN PY 1993 VL 12 IS 2 BP 233 EP 237 DI 10.1080/01495939308402920 PG 5 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA LL248 UT WOS:A1993LL24800007 ER PT J AU KOLB, RA STEKLER, HO AF KOLB, RA STEKLER, HO TI ARE ECONOMIC FORECASTS SIGNIFICANTLY BETTER THAN NAIVE PREDICTIONS - AN APPROPRIATE TEST SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FORECASTING LA English DT Note DE ERROR COMPARISONS; HYPOTHESIS TEST; NAIVE MODEL AB Most forecast evaluations do not test whether the predictions are statistically significantly better than naive forecasts. This note describes how an existing test can be used to test the hypothesis that predictions are superior to naive forecasts. C1 NATL DEF UNIV,IND COLL ARMED FORCES,FT LESLEY J MCNAIR,WASHINGTON,DC 20319. US MIL ACAD,DEPT MATH,W POINT,NY 10996. NR 4 TC 10 Z9 10 U1 0 U2 0 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0169-2070 J9 INT J FORECASTING JI Int. J. Forecast. PD APR PY 1993 VL 9 IS 1 BP 117 EP 120 DI 10.1016/0169-2070(93)90059-V PG 4 WC Economics; Management SC Business & Economics GA LF422 UT WOS:A1993LF42200017 ER PT J AU BRACKEN, P JOHNSON, SE AF BRACKEN, P JOHNSON, SE TI BEYOND NATO - COMPLEMENTARY MILITARIES SO ORBIS-A JOURNAL OF WORLD AFFAIRS LA English DT Article C1 NATL DEF UNIV,INST NATL STRATEG STUDIES,WASHINGTON,DC. COLUMBIA UNIV,SCH INT & PUBL AFFAIRS,NEW YORK,NY 10027. RP BRACKEN, P (reprint author), YALE UNIV,SCH MANAGEMENT,NEW HAVEN,CT 06520, USA. NR 3 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU JAI PRESS INC PI GREENWICH PA 55 OLD POST RD-#2, PO BOX 1678, GREENWICH, CT 06836-1678 SN 0030-4387 J9 ORBIS-J WORLD AFF JI Orbis-J. World Aff. PD SPR PY 1993 VL 37 IS 2 BP 205 EP 221 DI 10.1016/0030-4387(93)90225-2 PG 17 WC International Relations SC International Relations GA KU593 UT WOS:A1993KU59300002 ER PT J AU ROSTOW, EV AF ROSTOW, EV TI TRUMAN - MCCULLOGH,D SO TLS-THE TIMES LITERARY SUPPLEMENT LA English DT Book Review RP ROSTOW, EV (reprint author), NATL DEF UNIV,WASHINGTON,DC, USA. NR 1 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU TIMES NEWSPAPERS LTD PI LONDON PA PO BOX 479 VIRGINIA ST, LONDON, ENGLAND E1 9XU SN 0307-661X J9 TLS-TIMES LIT SUPPL JI TLS-Times Lit. Suppl. PD NOV 27 PY 1992 IS 4678 BP 3 EP 5 PG 3 WC Humanities, Multidisciplinary SC Arts & Humanities - Other Topics GA KB183 UT WOS:A1992KB18300001 ER PT J AU GEORGIOU, GC WEINHOLD, S AF GEORGIOU, GC WEINHOLD, S TI JAPANESE DIRECT-INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED-STATES SO WORLD ECONOMY LA English DT Article C1 NATL DEF UNIV,WASHINGTON,DC. RP GEORGIOU, GC (reprint author), TOWSON STATE UNIV,CTR ECON EDUC,BALTIMORE,MD 21204, USA. NR 28 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 0 U2 1 PU BLACKWELL PUBL LTD PI OXFORD PA 108 COWLEY RD, OXFORD, OXON, ENGLAND OX4 1JF SN 0378-5920 J9 WORLD ECON JI World Econ. PD NOV PY 1992 VL 15 IS 6 BP 761 EP 778 DI 10.1111/j.1467-9701.1992.tb00549.x PG 18 WC Business, Finance; Economics; International Relations SC Business & Economics; International Relations GA KE380 UT WOS:A1992KE38000006 ER PT J AU MCMILLAN, J AF MCMILLAN, J TI TALKING TO THE ENEMY - NEGOTIATIONS IN WARTIME SO COMPARATIVE STRATEGY LA English DT Article AB Diplomacy in wartime can be a powerful complement to military force in pursuing the policy objectives for which the war is being fought. Wartime negotiations are most effective when used with combat in a series of synergistic combinations-negotiation setting the stage for decisive military action and vice versa. The proper use of wartime negotiations requires a recognition that theories of peacetime and coercive diplomacy are not applicable on account of the passions, uncertainty, and friction of war In place of these theories, it is necessary to develop a doctrine of wartime negotiations. RP MCMILLAN, J (reprint author), NATL WAR COLL,WASHINGTON,DC 20305, USA. NR 21 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU TAYLOR & FRANCIS PI BRISTOL PA 1900 FROST ROAD, SUITE 101, BRISTOL, PA 19007-1598 SN 0149-5933 J9 COMP STRATEGY PD OCT-DEC PY 1992 VL 11 IS 4 BP 447 EP 461 DI 10.1080/01495939208402888 PG 15 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA KG318 UT WOS:A1992KG31800005 ER PT J AU SMITH, J AF SMITH, J TI ENGAGEMENT - A NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR THE 1990S SO COMPARATIVE STRATEGY LA English DT Article AB The end of the cold war calls for a new national strategy to deal with the challenges of the next decade. American national strategy must now be interest-based to replace a policy of containment that was based on balance-of-power considerations. Regionally oriented, our national strategy must recognize the gradual move toward regional security systems, accept a myriad of non-traditional threats, and foster growth in such areas as human rights. Finally, the United States must maintain a credible capabilities-based military force to protect those interests abroad. RP SMITH, J (reprint author), NATL WAR COLL,WASHINGTON,DC 20305, USA. NR 11 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU TAYLOR & FRANCIS PI BRISTOL PA 1900 FROST ROAD, SUITE 101, BRISTOL, PA 19007-1598 SN 0149-5933 J9 COMP STRATEGY PD OCT-DEC PY 1992 VL 11 IS 4 BP 463 EP 474 DI 10.1080/01495939208402889 PG 12 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA KG318 UT WOS:A1992KG31800006 ER PT J AU WILLMOTT, HP AF WILLMOTT, HP TI PEACE WITHOUT HIROSHIMA - SECRET ACTION AT THE VATICAN IN THE SPRING OF 1945 - QUIGLEY,MS SO JOURNAL OF STRATEGIC STUDIES LA English DT Book Review RP WILLMOTT, HP (reprint author), NATL WAR COLL,WASHINGTON,DC 20305, USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU FRANK CASS CO LTD PI LONDON PA 11 GAINSBOROUGH ROAD, LONDON, ENGLAND E11 1RS SN 0140-2390 J9 J STRATEGIC STUD JI J. Strateg. Stud. PD SEP PY 1992 VL 15 IS 3 BP 401 EP 402 PG 2 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA JW047 UT WOS:A1992JW04700007 ER EF