TY - JOUR
T1 - A tunnel study to validate motor vehicle emission prediction software in Australia
AN - 1859471236; PQ0004002655
AB - A tunnel emissions study was conducted to (partially) validate the Australian vehicle emissions software COPERT Australia and PIARC emission factors. The in-tunnel fleet mix differs substantially from the average on-road fleet, leading to lower emissions by a factor of about 2. Simulation with the P Delta P software found that in-tunnel air-flow compensates to a large extent for road gradient impacts on NOx emissions. PIARC emission factors are conservative and exhibit the largest prediction errors, except for one very good agreement for LDV NOx. COPERT Australia is generally accurate at fleet level for CO, NOx, PM2.5 and PM10, when compared with other international studies, and consistently underestimates emissions by 7%-37%, depending on the pollutant. Possible contributing factors are under-representation of high/excessive emitting vehicles, inaccurate mileage correction factors, and lack of empirical emissions data for Australian diesel cars. The study results demonstrate a large uncertainty in speciated VOC and PAH emission factors.
JF - Atmospheric Environment
AU - Smit, R
AU - Kingston, P
AU - Wainwright, D H
AU - Tooker, R
AD - Department of Science, Information Technology and Innovation (DSITI), GPO Box 5078, Brisbane, Q4001, Australia
Y1 - 2017/02//
PY - 2017
DA - February 2017
SP - 188
EP - 199
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands
VL - 151
SN - 1352-2310, 1352-2310
KW - Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Environment Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts
KW - Motor vehicle
KW - Emissions
KW - Tunnel
KW - Validation
KW - Road traffic
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Atmospheric+Environment&rft.atitle=A+tunnel+study+to+validate+motor+vehicle+emission+prediction+software+in+Australia&rft.au=Smit%2C+R%3BKingston%2C+P%3BWainwright%2C+D+H%3BTooker%2C+R&rft.aulast=Smit&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2017-02-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=188&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Atmospheric+Environment&rft.issn=13522310&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.atmosenv.2016.12.014
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-01
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2016.12.014
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Characterization of accessions and species of Macadamia to stem infection by Phytophthora cinnamomi
AN - 1859470081; PQ0004014462
AB - Phytophthora cinnamomi is a major pathogen in most macadamia plantations worldwide. Due to stem lesions, stem cankers and leaf defoliation, it results in loss of productivity and tree death. This study examined accessions of the four Macadamia species and their hybrids, produced via rooted stem cuttings or germinated seeds, for susceptibility to stem canker and necrotic lesions caused by P. cinnamomi. Plants were wound-inoculated with agar containing P. cinnamomi. The symptoms produced in inoculated plants were used to characterize host susceptibility variation within and among the population. Lesion length and severity of stem canker were recorded. The four species and hybrids differed significantly in stem canker severity (P < 0.001) and lesion length (P = 0.04). Macadamia integrifolia and M. tetraphylla hybrids were the most susceptible. Macadamia integrifolia had the greatest stem canker severity and the most extensive lesions above and below the site of inoculation. Restricted lesion sizes were observed in M. ternifolia and M. jansenii. The effects of basal stem diameter and the method of propagation either from cuttings or from seed were not significant. The genetic variation in the reaction of macadamia accessions to stem infection by P. cinnamomi is discussed.
JF - Plant Pathology
AU - Akinsanmi, O A
AU - Neal, J
AU - Drenth, A
AU - Topp, B
AD - Centre for Plant Science, Queensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation, The University of Queensland, Ecosciences Precinct, GPO Box 267, Brisbane, Qld, 4001, Australia.
Y1 - 2017/02//
PY - 2017
DA - February 2017
SP - 186
EP - 193
PB - Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., 1105 N Market St Wilmington DE 19801
VL - 66
IS - 2
SN - 0032-0862, 0032-0862
KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-01
N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-01
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ppa.12566
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Characterising the spawning patterns of Jack Mackerel (Trachurus declivis) off eastern Australia to optimise future survey design
AN - 1850775578; PQ0003930736
AB - Estimates of spawning biomass obtained using the daily egg production method (DEPM) are used to establish catch limits for Jack Mackerel (Trachurus declivis) off eastern Australia. Information from concurrent ichthyoplankton and adult surveys conducted between Port Stephens, New South Wales and South East Cape, Tasmania during January 2014 was used to assess the environmental factors that determine the spawning patterns of Jack Mackerel. Adults were collected using a modified demersal trawl net deployed during daylight hours. Samples were unbiased with respect to sex, spawning activity and size. Large fish were collected from both the inner shelf and shelf break; spawning fractions and egg densities were high inshore and low offshore. These findings suggest complex spatio-temporal patterns of spawning, different to previous studies suggesting that most spawning occurred at the shelf break (200m). Eggs were most abundant in sea surface temperatures (SSTs) of 15-20 degree C and at depths of <130m. Future ichthyoplankton surveys should target waters with SSTs of 14-23 degree C and depths of 30-250m. Future adult surveys should sample the same range of depths and latitudes as the ichthyoplankton surveys and be structured as systematically as permitted by the availability of habitats suitable for demersal trawling. The DEPM does not provide information about the abundance of non-spawning adults outside the main spawning area. Extending future adult surveys beyond the spawning area would address this limitation by providing estimates of the distribution and relative abundance of adults across the entire range of the population. Findings of this study will help to improve the design of future DEPM surveys.
JF - Fisheries Research (Amsterdam)
AU - Sexton, Stuart C
AU - Ward, Tim M
AU - Huveneers, Charlie
AD - School of Biological Sciences, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, South Australia 5001, Australia
Y1 - 2017/02//
PY - 2017
DA - February 2017
SP - 223
EP - 236
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands
VL - 186
SN - 0165-7836, 0165-7836
KW - Ecology Abstracts; ASFA Marine Biotechnology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources
KW - Small pelagic fishery
KW - Spawning habitat selection
KW - DEPM
KW - Climate change hotspot
KW - Sampling bias
KW - Marine
KW - Trawling
KW - Ichthyoplankton
KW - Quantitative distribution
KW - Abundance
KW - Spawning
KW - PSE, Australia, Tasmania
KW - Marine fish
KW - Fishery surveys
KW - PSE, Australia, New South Wales
KW - PSE, Australia, New South Wales, Port Stephens
KW - Scomber
KW - Ichthyoplankton surveys
KW - Fish
KW - Trachurus declivis
KW - Q4 27790:Fish
KW - O 5020:Fisheries and Fishery Biology
KW - Q1 08604:Stock assessment and management
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1850775578?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fisheries+Research+%28Amsterdam%29&rft.atitle=Characterising+the+spawning+patterns+of+Jack+Mackerel+%28Trachurus+declivis%29+off+eastern+Australia+to+optimise+future+survey+design&rft.au=Sexton%2C+Stuart+C%3BWard%2C+Tim+M%3BHuveneers%2C+Charlie&rft.aulast=Sexton&rft.aufirst=Stuart&rft.date=2017-02-01&rft.volume=186&rft.issue=&rft.spage=223&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fisheries+Research+%28Amsterdam%29&rft.issn=01657836&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.fishres.2016.08.029
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-12-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-21
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Marine fish; Trawling; Ichthyoplankton; Quantitative distribution; Fishery surveys; Abundance; Fish; Ichthyoplankton surveys; Spawning; Scomber; Trachurus declivis; PSE, Australia, New South Wales, Port Stephens; PSE, Australia, New South Wales; PSE, Australia, Tasmania; Marine
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fishres.2016.08.029
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Implantable chemotherapy-loaded silk protein materials for neuroblastoma treatment.
AN - 1835523082; 27770551
AB - Neuroblastoma is the most common extracranial childhood solid tumor. Treatment of high risk tumors require intense multicycle chemotherapies, resulting in short- and long-term toxicities. Here, we present treatment of an orthotopic neuroblastoma mouse model, with silk fibroin materials loaded with vincristine, doxorubicin or the combination as a intratumoral, sustained release system. The materials, loaded with vincristine with or without doxorubicin, significantly decreased neuroblastoma tumor growth compared to materials loaded without drug or doxorubicin only as well as intravenous (IV) drug treatment. The intratumoral drug concentration was significantly higher with intratumoral delivery versus IV. Furthermore, intratumor delivery decreased the maximum plasma concentration compared to IV delivery, reducing systemic exposure and possibly reduing long-term side effects of chemotherapy exposure. Histopathologically, tumors with remission periods >25 days before recurrence transformed from a "small-round-blue cell" (SBRC) to predominantly "large cell" neuroblastoma (LCN) histopathology, a more aggressive tumor subtype with unfavorable clinical outcomes. These results show that intratumoral chemotherapy delivery may be a treatment strategy for pediatric neuroblastoma, potentially translatable to other focal tumors types. Furthermore, this treatment modality allows for a clinically relevant mouse model of tumor transformation that may be used for studying the phenotypical tumor recurrence and developing more effective treatment strategies for recurrent tumors.
© 2016 UICC.
JF - International journal of cancer
AU - Coburn, Jeannine
AU - Harris, Jamie
AU - Zakharov, Alexander D
AU - Poirier, Jennifer
AU - Ikegaki, Naohiko
AU - Kajdacsy-Balla, Andre
AU - Pilichowska, Monika
AU - Lyubimov, Alexander V
AU - Shimada, Hiroyuki
AU - Kaplan, David L
AU - Chiu, Bill
AD - Department of Biomedical Engineering, Tufts University, 4 Colby Street, Medford, MA. ; Department of Surgery, University of Illinois at Chicago, 840 S. Wood Street, Chicago, IL. ; Department of Pharmacology, Toxicology Research Laboratory, 808 S Wood Street, Chicago, IL. ; Department of Surgery, Rush University, 1653 W. Congress Parkway, Chicago, IL. ; Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, University of Illinois at Chicago, 808 S. Wood Street, Chicago, IL. ; Department of Pathology, University of Illinois at Chicago, 840 S. Wood Street, Chicago, IL. ; Department of Pathology, Tufts Medical Center, 800 Washington Street, Boston, MA. ; Department of Pathology, Children's Hospital of Los Angeles, 4650 Sunset Blvd, Los Angeles, CA.
Y1 - 2017/02/01/
PY - 2017
DA - 2017 Feb 01
SP - 726
EP - 735
VL - 140
IS - 3
KW - silk materials
KW - sustained-release
KW - orthotopic animal model
KW - tumor recurrence
KW - neuroblastoma
KW - chemotherapy
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1835523082?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+journal+of+cancer&rft.atitle=Implantable+chemotherapy-loaded+silk+protein+materials+for+neuroblastoma+treatment.&rft.au=Coburn%2C+Jeannine%3BHarris%2C+Jamie%3BZakharov%2C+Alexander+D%3BPoirier%2C+Jennifer%3BIkegaki%2C+Naohiko%3BKajdacsy-Balla%2C+Andre%3BPilichowska%2C+Monika%3BLyubimov%2C+Alexander+V%3BShimada%2C+Hiroyuki%3BKaplan%2C+David+L%3BChiu%2C+Bill&rft.aulast=Coburn&rft.aufirst=Jeannine&rft.date=2017-02-01&rft.volume=140&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=726&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+journal+of+cancer&rft.issn=1097-0215&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fijc.30479
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date created - 2016-10-22
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ijc.30479
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Impact of distributions on the archetypes and prototypes in heterogeneous nanoparticle ensembles.
AN - 1851288983; 27991626
AB - The magnitude and complexity of the structural and functional data available on nanomaterials requires data analytics, statistical analysis and information technology to drive discovery. We demonstrate that multivariate statistical analysis can recognise the sets of truly significant nanostructures and their most relevant properties in heterogeneous ensembles with different probability distributions. The prototypical and archetypal nanostructures of five virtual ensembles of Si quantum dots (SiQDs) with Boltzmann, frequency, normal, Poisson and random distributions are identified using clustering and archetypal analysis, where we find that their diversity is defined by size and shape, regardless of the type of distribution. At the complex hull of the SiQD ensembles, simple configuration archetypes can efficiently describe a large number of SiQDs, whereas more complex shapes are needed to represent the average ordering of the ensembles. This approach provides a route towards the characterisation of computationally intractable virtual nanomaterial spaces, which can convert big data into smart data, and significantly reduce the workload to simulate experimentally relevant virtual samples.
JF - Nanoscale
AU - Fernandez, Michael
AU - Wilson, Hugh F
AU - Barnard, Amanda S
AD - CSIRO Molecular and Materials Modelling, Data61 CSIRO, Door 34 Goods Shed, Village St, Docklands, VIC 3008, Australia. michael.fernandezllamosa@data61.csiro.au. ; School of Science, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, Victoria 3001, Australia.
Y1 - 2017/01/05/
PY - 2017
DA - 2017 Jan 05
SP - 832
EP - 843
VL - 9
IS - 2
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1851288983?accountid=14244
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date created - 2016-12-19
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6nr07102c
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Formation of Haloacetonitriles, Haloacetamides, and Nitrogenous Heterocyclic Byproducts by Chloramination of Phenolic Compounds.
AN - 1851286276; 27936646
AB - The potential formation of nitrogenous disinfection byproducts (N-DBPs) was investigated from the chloramination of nitrogenous and non-nitrogenous aromatic compounds. All molecules led to the formation of known N-DBPs (e.g., dichloroacetonitrile, dichloroacetamide) with various production yields. Resorcinol, a major precursor of chloroform, also formed di/trichloroacetonitrile, di/trichloroacetamide, and haloacetic acids, indicating that it is a precursor of both N-DBPs and carbonaceous DBPs (C-DBPs) upon chloramination. More detailed experiments were conducted on resorcinol to understand N-DBPs formation mechanisms and to identify reaction intermediates. Based on the accurate mass from high resolution Quadrupole Time-of-Flight GC-MS (GC-QTOF) and fragmentation patterns from electronic impact and positive chemical ionization modes, several products were tentatively identified as nitrogenous heterocyclic compounds (e.g., 3-chloro-5-hydroxy-1H-pyrrole-2-one with dichloromethyl group, 3-chloro-2,5-pyrroledione). These products were structurally similar to the heterocyclic compounds formed during chlorination, such as the highly mutagenic MX (3-chloro-4-(dichloromethyl)-5-hydroxy-2(5H)-furanone) or halogenated pyrroles. To our knowledge, this is the first time that the formation of halogenated nitrogenous heterocyclic compounds is reported from chloramination process. The formation of these nitrogenous byproducts during chloramination might be of concern considering their potential toxicity.
JF - Environmental science & technology
AU - Nihemaiti, Maolida
AU - Le Roux, Julien
AU - Hoppe-Jones, Christiane
AU - Reckhow, David A
AU - Croué, Jean-Philippe
AD - Curtin Water Quality Research Centre, Department of Chemistry, Curtin University , GPO Box U1987, Perth, Western Australia 6845, Australia. ; LEESU (UMR MA 102), Université Paris-Est - AgroParisTech , 61 avenue du Général de Gaulle, 94010 Créteil cedex, France. ; Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, The University of Arizona , P.O. Box 210011, Tucson, Arizona, United States. ; Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Massachusetts Amherst , 18 Marston Hall, 130 Natural Resources Rd., Amherst, Massachusetts 01003-9293, United States.
Y1 - 2017/01/03/
PY - 2017
DA - 2017 Jan 03
SP - 655
EP - 663
VL - 51
IS - 1
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1851286276?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+science+%26+technology&rft.atitle=Formation+of+Haloacetonitriles%2C+Haloacetamides%2C+and+Nitrogenous+Heterocyclic+Byproducts+by+Chloramination+of+Phenolic+Compounds.&rft.au=Nihemaiti%2C+Maolida%3BLe+Roux%2C+Julien%3BHoppe-Jones%2C+Christiane%3BReckhow%2C+David+A%3BCrou%C3%A9%2C+Jean-Philippe&rft.aulast=Nihemaiti&rft.aufirst=Maolida&rft.date=2017-01-03&rft.volume=51&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=655&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+science+%26+technology&rft.issn=1520-5851&rft_id=info:doi/10.1021%2Facs.est.6b04819
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date created - 2016-12-12
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.6b04819
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - What drives national support for multilateral climate finance? International and domestic influences on Australia's shifting stance
AN - 1867278473
AB - The fulfilment of wealthy countries' commitment to mobilise $100 billion a year in climate finance by 2020 will hinge on maintaining domestic political support in contributor countries. Predictability in flows of climate finance is likely to enhance the overall stability of the climate finance system and the broader climate regime. However, at present it remains unclear how the 2020 target will be achieved and little is known about what drives fluctuations in support among contributor countries. This article explores domestic and international factors that may explain fluctuations in national support through a case study of Australia's climate finance from 2007 to 2015. Drawing on documentary analysis and interviews with officials and stakeholders, the paper tracks two domestic factors that may influence support for climate finance--the government's political orientation and public concern about climate change--and two international factors--commitment to multilateral agreements and international peer pressure. While some accounts view climate policy choices as being driven primarily by domestic factors, we find that the government's political orientation on domestic climate policy and aid explains some but not all variations in Australia's stance on climate finance. International peer group effects have moderated the positions of two governments that were otherwise reluctant to act on climate change. National policy reforms combined with improved multilateral oversight and more established replenishment cycles could bolster support in contributor countries and thereby strengthen the capacity of the climate finance system.
JF - International Environmental Agreements
AU - Pickering, Jonathan
AU - Mitchell, Paul
AD - Centre for Deliberative Democracy and Global Governance, University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia ; School of Global, Urban and Social Studies, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, VIC, Australia ; Centre for Deliberative Democracy and Global Governance, University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia
Y1 - 2017
PY - 2017
DA - 2017
SP - 107
EP - 125
CY - Dordrecht
PB - Springer Science & Business Media
VL - 17
IS - 1
SN - 1567-9764
KW - Environmental Studies
KW - Climate finance
KW - Climate change
KW - Green Climate Fund
KW - Fragmentation
KW - Peer group effects
KW - Australia
KW - Oversight
KW - Public Finance
KW - Environmental Policy
KW - Climate Change
KW - Financial Support
KW - Multilateralism
KW - Interest Groups
KW - International Finance
KW - Case Studies
KW - Political Finance
KW - Stability
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1867278473?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Environmental+Agreements&rft.atitle=What+drives+national+support+for+multilateral+climate+finance%3F+International+and+domestic+influences+on+Australia%27s+shifting+stance&rft.au=Pickering%2C+Jonathan%3BMitchell%2C+Paul&rft.aulast=Pickering&rft.aufirst=Jonathan&rft.date=2017-01-01&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=107&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Environmental+Agreements&rft.issn=15679764&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10784-016-9346-5
LA - English
DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts
N1 - Copyright - International Environmental Agreements: Politics, Law and Economics is a copyright of Springer, 2017.
N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-12
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10784-016-9346-5
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Erratum to: What drives national support for multilateral climate finance? International and domestic influences on Australia's shifting stance
AN - 1867278175
JF - International Environmental Agreements
AU - Pickering, Jonathan
AU - Mitchell, Paul
AD - Centre for Deliberative Democracy and Global Governance, University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia ; School of Global, Urban and Social Studies, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, VIC, Australia ; Centre for Deliberative Democracy and Global Governance, University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia
Y1 - 2017
PY - 2017
DA - 2017
SP - 127
CY - Dordrecht
PB - Springer Science & Business Media
VL - 17
IS - 1
SN - 1567-9764
KW - Environmental Studies
KW - Financial Support
KW - Multilateralism
KW - International Finance
KW - Climate
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1867278175?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Environmental+Agreements&rft.atitle=Erratum+to%3A+What+drives+national+support+for+multilateral+climate+finance%3F+International+and+domestic+influences+on+Australia%27s+shifting+stance&rft.au=Pickering%2C+Jonathan%3BMitchell%2C+Paul&rft.aulast=Pickering&rft.aufirst=Jonathan&rft.date=2017-01-01&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=127&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Environmental+Agreements&rft.issn=15679764&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10784-017-9353-1
LA - English
DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts
N1 - Copyright - International Environmental Agreements: Politics, Law and Economics is a copyright of Springer, 2017.
N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-12
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10784-017-9353-1
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Building Trustworthy Digital Repositories: Theory and Implementation
AN - 1866320065
AB - Journal of Electronic Resources Librarianship Building Trustworthy Digital Repositories: Theory and Implementation
JF - Journal of Electronic Resources Librarianship
AU - Westervelt, Theron
AD - Library of Congress Washington, DC ; Library of Congress Washington, DC
Y1 - 2017///Jan/Mar
PY - 2017
DA - Jan/Mar 2017
SP - 68
EP - 69
CY - Philadelphia
PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd.
VL - 29
IS - 1
SN - 1941-126X
KW - Library And Information Sciences
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LA - English
DB - Library & Information Science Abstracts (LISA)
N1 - Copyright - This article not subject to U.S. copyright law.
N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-09
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1941126X.2017.1270122
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Plankton bioindicators of environmental conditions in coastal lagoons
AN - 1859486175; PQ0004007355
AB - Coastal lagoons are characterised by strong spatial gradient of environmental parameters, especially hypersalinity, and are prone to anthropogenic disturbance. The Coorong (South Australia) is an inverse estuarine coastal lagoon separated from the sea by sand dunes. It is exposed to extreme water quality changes that affect its aquatic communities. Here, we used plankton as indicators of extreme environmental fluctuations to monitor and manage the environmental health of such complex systems. We defined the relationship of different plankton communities with water quality fluctuations and determined plankton species suitable for monitoring the ecosystem health. Two distinct communities of phytoplankton and zooplankton were identified, with salinity and nutrients being the principal factors impacting species distribution. Thus, two sets of indicator species were selected based on the different communities observed. Polychaete and gastropod larvae were positive indicators, showing salinity range restriction of brackish to marine. The distribution Acartia cf. fancetti represented healthy hypersaline conditions (salinity 40-60), while Cyclophora sp. and Scrippsiella sp. were negative indicators, correlating with extreme salinity and ammonia levels. The implementation of planktonic organisms as environmental indicators provided a constructive tool for the management of ecosystem health of the Coorong and will be applicable to similar coastal lagoons.
JF - Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science
AU - Hemraj, Deevesh A
AU - Hossain, Md A
AU - Ye, Qifeng
AU - Qin, Jian G
AU - Leterme, Sophie C
AD - School of Biological Sciences, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide 5001, Australia
Y1 - 2017/01//
PY - 2017
DA - January 2017
SP - 102
EP - 114
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands
VL - 184
SN - 0272-7714, 0272-7714
KW - Environment Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources
KW - Inverse estuary
KW - Indicator species
KW - Spatial distribution
KW - Community ecology
KW - Hypersaline
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-01
N1 - Number of references - 95
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2016.10.045
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Crystal structure of a putrescine aminotransferase from Pseudomonas sp. strain AAC
AN - 1859474499; PQ0004001097
AB - The putrescine aminotransferase KES24511 from Pseudomonas sp. strain AAC was previously identified as an industrially relevant enzyme based on the discovery that it is able to promiscuously catalyse the transamination of 12-aminododecanoic acid. Here, the cloning, heterologous expression, purification and successful crystallization of the KES24511 protein are reported, which ultimately generated crystals adopting space group I2. The crystals diffracted X-rays to 2.07Aa resolution and data were collected using the microfocus beamline of the Australian Synchrotron. The structure was solved using molecular replacement, with a monomer from PDB entry 4a6t as the search model. The crystal structure of a putrescine aminotransferase from Pseudomonas sp. strain AAC has been determined to a resolution of 2.07Aa.
JF - Acta Crystallographica. Section F : Structural Biology Communications
AU - Wilding, Matthew
AU - Scott, Colin
AU - Newman, Janet
AU - Peat, Thomas S
AD - Land and Water, CSIRO, GPO Box 1700, Canberra, ACT2601, Australia.
Y1 - 2017/01//
PY - 2017
DA - January 2017
SP - 29
EP - 35
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 73
IS - 1
SN - 2053-230X, 2053-230X
KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1859474499?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Acta+Crystallographica.+Section+F+%3A+Structural+Biology+Communications&rft.atitle=Crystal+structure+of+a+putrescine+aminotransferase+from+Pseudomonas+sp.+strain+AAC&rft.au=Wilding%2C+Matthew%3BScott%2C+Colin%3BNewman%2C+Janet%3BPeat%2C+Thomas+S&rft.aulast=Wilding&rft.aufirst=Matthew&rft.date=2017-01-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=29&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Acta+Crystallographica.+Section+F+%3A+Structural+Biology+Communications&rft.issn=2053230X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1107%2FS2053230X16019658
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-01
N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-01
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S2053230X16019658
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - X-ray crystal structure of a malonate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase from Pseudomonas sp. strain AAC
AN - 1859472548; PQ0004001096
AB - The NAD-dependent malonate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase KES23460 from Pseudomonas sp. strain AAC makes up half of a bicistronic operon responsible for [beta]-alanine catabolism to produce acetyl-CoA. The KES23460 protein has been heterologously expressed, purified and used to generate crystals suitable for X-ray diffraction studies. The crystals belonged to space group P2 sub(1)2 sub(1)2 sub(1) and diffracted X-rays to beyond 3Aa resolution using the microfocus beamline of the Australian Synchrotron. The structure was solved using molecular replacement, with a monomer from PDB entry 4zz7 as the search model. The crystal structure of a malonate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase from Pseudomonas sp. strain AAC has been determined to a nominal resolution of 2.95Aa.
JF - Acta Crystallographica. Section F : Structural Biology Communications
AU - Wilding, Matthew
AU - Scott, Colin
AU - Peat, Thomas S
AU - Newman, Janet
AD - Land and Water, CSIRO, GPO Box 1700, Canberra, ACT2601, Australia.
Y1 - 2017/01//
PY - 2017
DA - January 2017
SP - 24
EP - 28
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 73
IS - 1
SN - 2053-230X, 2053-230X
KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1859472548?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Acta+Crystallographica.+Section+F+%3A+Structural+Biology+Communications&rft.atitle=X-ray+crystal+structure+of+a+malonate-semialdehyde+dehydrogenase+from+Pseudomonas+sp.+strain+AAC&rft.au=Wilding%2C+Matthew%3BScott%2C+Colin%3BPeat%2C+Thomas+S%3BNewman%2C+Janet&rft.aulast=Wilding&rft.aufirst=Matthew&rft.date=2017-01-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=24&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Acta+Crystallographica.+Section+F+%3A+Structural+Biology+Communications&rft.issn=2053230X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1107%2FS2053230X16020008
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-01
N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-01
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S2053230X16020008
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Evaluation of crop coefficients, water productivity, and water balance components for wine grapes irrigated at different deficit levels by a sub-surface drip
AN - 1855080959; PQ0003953459
AB - Accurate estimation of evapotranspiration (ET) and its partitioning into transpiration and evaporation is fundamental for improving water management practices in water-limited environments and under deficit irrigation conditions. This investigation was conducted to estimate the water balance and ET components of subsurface drip (SDI) irrigated Chardonnay wine grapes for two seasons (2010-2011 and 2011-2012) using a numerical model (HYDRUS-2D). Treatments involved the application of different volumes [51% (I 1), 64% (I 2), 77% (I 3), and 92% (I 4) of normal application] of water for irrigation. A modified version of the FAO-56 dual crop coefficient approach was used to generate daily transpiration and evaporation as inputs to the HYDRUS-2D model. The calibrated and validated model produced estimates of actual evapotranspiration (ETCact ), actual transpiration (Tpact ), and actual evaporation (Esact ), and deep percolation under varied irrigation applications. The model-simulated values were then used to estimate actual crop coefficients (Kcact and Kcbact ), and water productivity of wine grape under different deficit irrigation conditions. Seasonal ETCact simulated by HYDRUS-2D for different treatments varied between 239 and 382mm. However, seasonal evaporation accounted for 44-59% of seasonal ETCact losses in different treatments. The modelled daily transpiration rate in I 4 treatment (Tp4act ) varied from 0.11-2.74mm/day. Deep percolation accounted for 35-40% of the total water applied by rainfall and irrigation. The mean value of actual crop coefficient (Kcact ) estimated by HYDRUS-2D simulated ET Cact over the two seasons was 0.27, which matched with other investigations. Similarly, values of Kcbact for initial, mid and end stages were 0.13, 0.27 and 0.14, respectively. Monthly values of evaporation coefficient (Ke ) ranged from 0.1 to 0.32, with a mean value of 0.18. Water productivity with respect to ET losses (WPETC ) ranged from 5.9 to 6.2kg/m3 of water use. However, water productivity for transpiration (WPTC ) almost doubled as compared to WPETC in all treatments. The impact of deficit irrigation on berry juice composition (Brix, pH and titratable acidity) was lower than the inter-seasonal variability. These results can help develop better irrigation management strategies for SDI irrigated wine grapes under water scarce conditions.
JF - Agricultural Water Management
AU - Phogat, V
AU - Skewes, MA
AU - McCarthy, M G
AU - Cox, J W
AU - Simnek, J
AU - Petrie, PR
AD - South Australian Research and Development Institute, GPO Box 397, Adelaide SA 5001, Australia
Y1 - 2017/01//
PY - 2017
DA - January 2017
SP - 22
EP - 34
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands
VL - 180
SN - 0378-3774, 0378-3774
KW - Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Aqualine Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Wine grapes
KW - Sub-surface drip
KW - HYDRUS-2D
KW - Evapotranspiration
KW - Crop coefficients
KW - Water productivity
KW - Water Management
KW - Evaporation
KW - Hydrologic Budget
KW - Crops
KW - Percolation
KW - Acidity
KW - Modelling
KW - Mathematical models
KW - Irrigation
KW - Transpiration
KW - Water balance
KW - Deep Percolation
KW - Water management
KW - Productivity
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate
KW - Q2 09144:Regional studies, expeditions and data reports
KW - SW 0810:General
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Agricultural+Water+Management&rft.atitle=Evaluation+of+crop+coefficients%2C+water+productivity%2C+and+water+balance+components+for+wine+grapes+irrigated+at+different+deficit+levels+by+a+sub-surface+drip&rft.au=Phogat%2C+V%3BSkewes%2C+MA%3BMcCarthy%2C+M+G%3BCox%2C+J+W%3BSimnek%2C+J%3BPetrie%2C+PR&rft.aulast=Phogat&rft.aufirst=V&rft.date=2017-01-01&rft.volume=180&rft.issue=&rft.spage=22&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Agricultural+Water+Management&rft.issn=03783774&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.agwat.2016.10.016
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-01
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-04
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Water balance; Mathematical models; Percolation; Water management; Irrigation; Evapotranspiration; Acidity; Transpiration; Modelling; Deep Percolation; Water Management; Evaporation; Hydrologic Budget; Productivity; Crops
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2016.10.016
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Quantitative assessment of human health risk posed by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in urban road dust.
AN - 1852657286; 27666473
AB - Among the numerous pollutants present in urban road dust, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are among the most toxic chemical pollutants and can pose cancer risk to humans. The primary aim of the study was to develop a quantitative model to assess the cancer risk from PAHs in urban road dust based on traffic and land use factors and thereby to characterise the risk posed by PAHs in fine (150μm) particles. The risk posed by PAHs was quantified as incremental lifetime cancer risk (ILCR), which was modelled as a function of traffic volume and percentages of different urban land uses. The study outcomes highlighted the fact that cancer risk from PAHs in urban road dust is primarily influenced by PAHs associated with fine solids. Heavy PAHs with 5 to 6 benzene rings, especially dibenzo[a,h]anthracene (D[a]A) and benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P) in the mixture contribute most to the risk. The quantitative model developed based on traffic and land use factors will contribute to informed decision making in relation to the management of risk posed by PAHs in urban road dust.
Copyright © 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
JF - The Science of the total environment
AU - Ma, Yukun
AU - Liu, An
AU - Egodawatta, Prasanna
AU - McGree, James
AU - Goonetilleke, Ashantha
AD - State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 18 Shuangqing Road, Beijing 100085, China; Science and Engineering Faculty, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), GPO Box 2434, Brisbane 4001, Queensland, Australia. ; Science and Engineering Faculty, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), GPO Box 2434, Brisbane 4001, Queensland, Australia; College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Shenzhen University, 518060 Shenzhen, China. Electronic address: liuan@szu.edu.cn. ; Science and Engineering Faculty, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), GPO Box 2434, Brisbane 4001, Queensland, Australia.
Y1 - 2017/01/01/
PY - 2017
DA - 2017 Jan 01
SP - 895
EP - 904
VL - 575
KW - Risk assessment
KW - Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
KW - Incremental lifetime cancer risk
KW - Urban road dust
KW - Hydrocarbon pollution
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date created - 2016-09-26
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.09.148
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Opportunities for enhancing yield and soil carbon sequestration while reducing N2O emissions in rainfed cropping systems
AN - 1850773185; PQ0003896809
AB - Producing the food required to feed the growing global population will inevitably put pressure on the environment and requires sustainable management of agroecosystems. The management strategies should be context-specific, and will require consideration of different stakeholders' interests, and of the local soil and climatic conditions. We developed a framework to analyse nitrogen (N) management options with the objective of increasing crop production while reducing CO2 and nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from soil, and applied this framework to Australian rainfed wheat systems using a systems modelling approach. The results indicated that modified N management strategies in Australian rainfed wheat systems could increase average grain yield by up to 76% (from 1.7 to 3.0Mgha-1) while substantially reducing net soil and N2O emissions (expressed in CO2 equivalents, CO2-eq), compared with current farming practice. Meta-modelling of the simulation results from 613 sites across the Australian wheat-growing regions indicated that site-specific best N management aimed at increasing yield and reducing net soil CO2-eq emissions significantly correlated with water availability, temperature, and antecedent soil carbon content. The results emphasise the opportunity for well-managed intensification to simultaneously increase yield and reduce soil CO2 and N2O emissions in Australian rainfed cropping regions. The 'win-win' N management recommendations should, and can be specified according to local climate and soil conditions.
JF - Agricultural and Forest Meteorology
AU - Luo, Zhongkui
AU - Wang, Enli
AU - Xing, Hongtao
AU - Smith, Chris
AU - Wang, Guocheng
AU - Cresswell, Hamish
AD - CSIRO A&F, GPO Box 1666, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia
Y1 - 2017/01//
PY - 2017
DA - January 2017
SP - 400
EP - 410
PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom
VL - 232
SN - 0168-1923, 0168-1923
KW - Environment Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts
KW - APSIM
KW - Agricultural intensification
KW - Carbon sequestration
KW - Climate change mitigation
KW - Food security
KW - Management practices
KW - Nitrogen fertilizer
KW - Nitrous oxide
KW - Population dynamics
KW - Water availability
KW - Climatic conditions
KW - Aquaculture
KW - Soil
KW - Triticum aestivum
KW - Yield
KW - Agricultural practices
KW - Carbon
KW - Soils
KW - Emissions
KW - Australia
KW - Meteorology
KW - Carbon dioxide emissions
KW - Feed
KW - Climates
KW - Climate
KW - Temperature
KW - Farming
KW - Crop production
KW - Foods
KW - Numerical simulations
KW - Local climates
KW - Water management
KW - Wheat
KW - Carbon dioxide
KW - Environment management
KW - Oxides
KW - Carbon Dioxide
KW - Nitrogen
KW - ENA 06:Food & Drugs
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - M2 551.510.3/.4:Physical Properties/Composition (551.510.3/.4)
KW - Q2 09244:Air-sea coupling
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Mason%2C+R+Chuck&rft.aulast=Mason&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2014-08-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+Servicemembers+Civil+Relief+Act+%28SCRA%29%3A+An+Explanation&rft.title=The+Servicemembers+Civil+Relief+Act+%28SCRA%29%3A+An+Explanation&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-12-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-21
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Carbon; Feed; Nitrous oxide; Water management; Climate; Soils; Carbon dioxide; Environment management; Aquaculture; Numerical simulations; Local climates; Climatic conditions; Carbon dioxide emissions; Temperature; Population dynamics; Water availability; Soil; Crop production; Carbon sequestration; Agricultural practices; Emissions; Meteorology; Wheat; Foods; Yield; Climates; Farming; Oxides; Nitrogen; Carbon Dioxide; Triticum aestivum; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.agrformet.2016.09.008
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Arginine-induced porphyrin-based self-assembled nanostructures for photocatalytic applications under simulated sunlight irradiation.
AN - 1852684018; 27976777
AB - In this communication, we have investigated the arginine-induced fabrication of porphyrin (TCPP)-based supramolecular nanostructures. These self-assembled porphyrin nanostructures such as nanobelts show enhanced photocatalytic activity for the photodegradation of pollutant Rhodamine B under simulated visible-light irradiation.
JF - Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology
AU - La, Duong Duc
AU - Bhosale, Sidhanath V
AU - Jones, Lathe A
AU - Bhosale, Sheshanath V
AD - Organic Supramolecular Research Group (OSRL), Centre for Advanced Materials and Industrial Chemistry (CAMIC), School of Science, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne 3001, Victoria, Australia. Sheshanath.bhosale@rmit.edu.au. ; Polymer and Functional Materials Division, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad 500 007, Telangana, India. bhosale@iict.res.in. ; Centre of Advanced Materials and Industrial Chemistry (CAMIC), School of Science, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne 3001, Victoria, Australia.
Y1 - 2016/12/15/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Dec 15
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1852684018?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Photochemical+%26+photobiological+sciences+%3A+Official+journal+of+the+European+Photochemistry+Association+and+the+European+Society+for+Photobiology&rft.atitle=Arginine-induced+porphyrin-based+self-assembled+nanostructures+for+photocatalytic+applications+under+simulated+sunlight+irradiation.&rft.au=La%2C+Duong+Duc%3BBhosale%2C+Sidhanath+V%3BJones%2C+Lathe+A%3BBhosale%2C+Sheshanath+V&rft.aulast=La&rft.aufirst=Duong&rft.date=2016-12-15&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Photochemical+%26+photobiological+sciences+%3A+Official+journal+of+the+European+Photochemistry+Association+and+the+European+Society+for+Photobiology&rft.issn=1474-9092&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date created - 2016-12-15
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Flammability and oxidation kinetics of hydrophobic silica aerogels.
AN - 1835376535; 27566928
AB - Silica aerogels (SAs) present great application prospects especially on thermal insulation, but their flammability is usually ignored. A combined study on the combustion behaviors and oxidation kinetics of hydrophobic silica aerogels prepared by ambient pressure drying (SA-apd) and supercritical drying (SA-sd) was performed by employing cone calorimeter and thermal analysis. The whole combustion process for SAs could be divided into three stages in which a fire propagation phenomenon was observed with the radial propagation velocity of 6.6-8.3cms-1. Current investigations forcefully demonstrated that hydrophobic SAs were combustible and easy to flashover when exposed to a heat flux higher than 25kWm-2. Compared between the two SAs, the SA-sd owned a less fire risk with presenting a less fire hazard and a lower smoke toxicity than those of SA-apd. The oxidation kinetics by Ozawa-Flynn-Wall method revealed that SA-sd had larger apparent activation energies than those of SA-apd which conformed to the thermal stability analysis by TG-DSC. Furthermore, a two-step combustion mechanism was proposed to explain the combustion behaviors of SAs.
Copyright © 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
JF - Journal of hazardous materials
AU - Li, Zhi
AU - Cheng, Xudong
AU - Shi, Long
AU - He, Song
AU - Gong, Lunlun
AU - Li, Congcong
AU - Zhang, Heping
AD - State Key Laboratory of Fire Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230027, P. R. China. ; State Key Laboratory of Fire Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230027, P. R. China. Electronic address: chengxd@ustc.edu.cn. ; Civil and Infrastructure Engineering Discipline, School of Engineering, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne VIC 3001, Australia. ; State Key Laboratory of Fire Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230027, P. R. China. Electronic address: zhanghp@ustc.edu.cn.
Y1 - 2016/12/15/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Dec 15
SP - 350
EP - 358
VL - 320
KW - Hydrophobic silica aerogel
KW - Thermal decomposition
KW - Flammability
KW - Oxidation kinetics
KW - Fire hazard
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1835376535?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+hazardous+materials&rft.atitle=Flammability+and+oxidation+kinetics+of+hydrophobic+silica+aerogels.&rft.au=Li%2C+Zhi%3BCheng%2C+Xudong%3BShi%2C+Long%3BHe%2C+Song%3BGong%2C+Lunlun%3BLi%2C+Congcong%3BZhang%2C+Heping&rft.aulast=Li&rft.aufirst=Zhi&rft.date=2016-12-15&rft.volume=320&rft.issue=&rft.spage=350&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+hazardous+materials&rft.issn=1873-3336&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jhazmat.2016.07.054
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date created - 2016-08-27
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2016.07.054
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Heteroatom (N or N-S)-Doping Induced Layered and Honeycomb Microstructures of Porous Carbons for CO sub(2) Capture and Energy Applications
AN - 1859497175; PQ0003984467
AB - Increasing global challenges such as climate change, environmental pollution, and energy shortage have stimulated the worldwide explorations into novel and clean materials for their applications in the capture of carbon dioxide, a major greenhouse gas, and toxic pollutants, energy conversion, and storage. In this study, two microstructured carbons, namely N-doped pillaring layered carbon (NC) and N, S codoped honeycomb carbon (NSC), have been fabricated through a one-pot pyrolysis process of a mixture containing glucose, sodium bicarbonate, and urea or thiourea. The heteroatom doping is found to induce tailored microstructures featuring highly interconnected pore frameworks, high sp super(2)-C ratios, and high surface areas. The formation mechanism of the varying pore frameworks is believed to be hydrogen-bond interactions. NSC displays a similar CO sub(2) adsorption capacity (4.7 mmol g super(-1) at 0 degree C), a better CO sub(2)/N sub(2) selectivity, and higher activity in oxygen reduction reaction as compared with NC-3 (the NC sample with the highest N content of 7.3%). NSC favors an efficient four-electron reduction pathway and presents better methanol tolerance than Pt/C in alkaline media. The porous carbons also exhibit excellent rate performance as supercapacitors. N-doped layered and N, S codoped honeycomb carbons have been fabricated, and the hydrogen-bond interactions during the self-assembly process are suggested to be responsible for the formation of different pore frameworks. The tailored micropore/mesopore architecture and heteroatom doping of the porous carbons synergistically induce enhanced CO sub(2) capture capacity/selectivity and improved oxygen reduction reaction activities.
JF - Advanced Functional Materials
AU - Tian, Wenjie
AU - Zhang, Huayang
AU - Sun, Hongqi
AU - Suvorova, Alexandra
AU - Saunders, Martin
AU - Tade, Moses
AU - Wang, Shaobin
AD - Department of Chemical Engineering and CRC for Contamination Assessment and Remediation of the Environment (CRC CARE), Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, WA, 6845, Australia.
Y1 - 2016/12//
PY - 2016
DA - December 2016
SP - 8651
EP - 8661
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 26
IS - 47
SN - 1616-301X, 1616-301X
KW - Pollution Abstracts
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1859497175?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Advanced+Functional+Materials&rft.atitle=Heteroatom+%28N+or+N-S%29-Doping+Induced+Layered+and+Honeycomb+Microstructures+of+Porous+Carbons+for+CO+sub%282%29+Capture+and+Energy+Applications&rft.au=Tian%2C+Wenjie%3BZhang%2C+Huayang%3BSun%2C+Hongqi%3BSuvorova%2C+Alexandra%3BSaunders%2C+Martin%3BTade%2C+Moses%3BWang%2C+Shaobin&rft.aulast=Tian&rft.aufirst=Wenjie&rft.date=2016-12-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=47&rft.spage=8651&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Advanced+Functional+Materials&rft.issn=1616301X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fadfm.201603937
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-01
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201603937
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - On the shape transformation of cone scales
AN - 1855083372; PQ0003943670
AB - The shape-morphing behaviours of some biological systems have drawn considerable interest over many years. This paper divulges that the opening and closing mechanism of pine cones is attributed to the self-bending of their scales, which undergo three states of humidity-driven deformation in terms of Foppl-von Karman plate theory. Both numerical simulation and experimental measurement support the theoretical analysis, showing that the longitudinal principal curvature and the transverse principal curvature bifurcate at a critical humidity level according to the thickness and shape of scales. These findings help us understand the shape transformation of bilayer or multi-layer natural structures and gain insights into the design of transformable devices/materials with great potential in numerous applications.
JF - Soft Matter
AU - Lin, Sen
AU - Xie, Yi Min
AU - Li, Qing
AU - Huang, Xiaodong
AU - Zhou, Shiwei
AD - Centre for Innovative Structures and Materials; School of Engineering; RMIT University; GPO Box 2476; Melbourne 3001; Australia; +61 3 9639 0138; +61 3 9925 2098
Y1 - 2016/12//
PY - 2016
DA - December 2016
SP - 9797
EP - 9802
PB - Royal Society of Chemistry
VL - 12
IS - 48
SN - 1744-683X, 1744-683X
KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts
KW - Transformation
KW - Mathematical models
KW - Humidity
KW - W 30925:Genetic Engineering
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1855083372?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Soft+Matter&rft.atitle=On+the+shape+transformation+of+cone+scales&rft.au=Lin%2C+Sen%3BXie%2C+Yi+Min%3BLi%2C+Qing%3BHuang%2C+Xiaodong%3BZhou%2C+Shiwei&rft.aulast=Lin&rft.aufirst=Sen&rft.date=2016-12-01&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=48&rft.spage=9797&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Soft+Matter&rft.issn=1744683X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1039%2Fc6sm01805j
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-01
N1 - Number of references - 25
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Transformation; Mathematical models; Humidity
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6sm01805j
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Macrolactam analogues of macrolide natural products
AN - 1855081590; PQ0003951523
AB - The chemical modification of macrolide natural products into aza- or lactam analogues is a strategy employed to improve their metabolic stability and biological activity. The methods for the synthesis of several lactam analogues of macrolide natural products are highlighted and aspects of their biological properties presented.
JF - Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry
AU - Huegel, Helmut M
AU - Smith, Andrew T
AU - Rizzacasa, Mark A
AD - School of Science & Biomedical and Health Innovations Enabling Capability Platform; RMIT University; GPO Box 2476; Melbourne; VIC 3001; Australia; +613 9925 2626
Y1 - 2016/12//
PY - 2016
DA - December 2016
SP - 11301
EP - 11316
PB - Royal Society of Chemistry
VL - 14
IS - 48
SN - 1477-0520, 1477-0520
KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts
KW - natural products
KW - Chemical modification
KW - W 30935:Food Biotechnology
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1855081590?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Organic+%26+Biomolecular+Chemistry&rft.atitle=Macrolactam+analogues+of+macrolide+natural+products&rft.au=Huegel%2C+Helmut+M%3BSmith%2C+Andrew+T%3BRizzacasa%2C+Mark+A&rft.aulast=Huegel&rft.aufirst=Helmut&rft.date=2016-12-01&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=48&rft.spage=11301&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Organic+%26+Biomolecular+Chemistry&rft.issn=14770520&rft_id=info:doi/10.1039%2Fc6ob02149b
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-01
N1 - Number of references - 71
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - natural products; Chemical modification
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6ob02149b
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Implications of land cover change on ecosystems services and people's dependency: A case study from the Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve, Nepal
AN - 1855080455; PQ0003954165
AB - Protected areas, a corestone of biodiversity conservation, provide a vast array of ecosystem services to support livelihoods of people. However, protected areas, especially freshwater, are under threat with overexploitation of resources changing the land covers and degrading their capacity to supply services. Information on land cover changes and its implications on ecosystems, its services and people, especially in developing countries at a local scale, is largely absent. This study, therefore, seeks to understand people's dependency on ecosystem services and implications of land cover change on ecosystem services and people, with a case study in the Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve of Nepal. Using both qualitative and quantitative methods, our findings show high dependency of the locals on a vast array of ecosystem services provided by the reserve. More than half of the sampled households were found to directly derive income from ecosystem services of the reserve. However, land cover changes especially declines in forest (16%), swamps/marshes (4%), rivers (14%) and other ecosystems over a period of 34-years impacted the provision of ecosystem services and people's dependency notably. The services from forests declined by about 94%, swamps services by 36% and services from river by 57% which were reported to be the high service suppliers. People's dependency, as perceived by the locals, was reduced by 67% over the last ten years. The study highlighting the supply, demand and implications on ecosystem services and people helped to better understand the complex interaction between humans and ecosystems. These results can be used to develop holistic approaches to restore, conserve and manage the ecosystems, and its services by balancing equal supply and demand of ecosystem services required for a self-sustaining human-environment system. It can also contribute to development of important environmental policies and programs in the area.
JF - Ecological Complexity
AU - Chaudhary, Sunita
AU - Chettri, Nakul
AU - Uddin, Kabir
AU - Khatri, Top B
AU - Dhakal, Maheshwar
AU - Bajracharya, Birendra
AU - Ning, Wu
AD - International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD), GPO Box 3226, Kathmandu, Nepal
Y1 - 2016/12//
PY - 2016
DA - December 2016
SP - 200
EP - 211
PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom
VL - 28
SN - 1476-945X, 1476-945X
KW - Environment Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Ecosystem services
KW - Dependency
KW - Land cover
KW - Capacity
KW - Impacts
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1855080455?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ecological+Complexity&rft.atitle=Implications+of+land+cover+change+on+ecosystems+services+and+people%27s+dependency%3A+A+case+study+from+the+Koshi+Tappu+Wildlife+Reserve%2C+Nepal&rft.au=Chaudhary%2C+Sunita%3BChettri%2C+Nakul%3BUddin%2C+Kabir%3BKhatri%2C+Top+B%3BDhakal%2C+Maheshwar%3BBajracharya%2C+Birendra%3BNing%2C+Wu&rft.aulast=Chaudhary&rft.aufirst=Sunita&rft.date=2016-12-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=&rft.spage=200&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ecological+Complexity&rft.issn=1476945X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.ecocom.2016.04.002
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-01
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-04
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecocom.2016.04.002
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - On the effects of preferential or barrier flow features on solute plumes in permeable porous media
AN - 1850784496; PQ0003895454
AB - Despite that discrete flow features (DFFs, e.g. fractures and faults) are common features in the subsurface, few studies have explored the influence of DFFs on solute plumes in otherwise permeable rocks (e.g. sandstone, limestone), compared to low-permeability rock settings (e.g. granite and basalt). DFFs can provide preferential flow pathways (i.e. 'preferential flow features'; PFFs), or can act to impede flow (i.e. 'barrier flow features'; BFFs). This research uses a simple analytical expression and numerical modelling to explore how a single DFF influences the steady-state distributions of solute plumes in permeable aquifers. The analysis quantifies the displacement and widening (or narrowing) of a steady-state solute plume as it crosses a DFF in idealised, 11m moderately permeable rock aquifers. Previous research is extended by accounting for DFFs as 2D flow features, and including BFF situations. A range of matrix-DFF permeability ratios (0.01 to 100) and DFF apertures (0.25mm to 2cm), typical of sedimentary aquifers containing medium-to-large fractures, are considered. The results indicate that for the conceptual models considered here, PFFs typically have a more significant influence on plume distributions than BFFs, and the impact of DFFs on solute plumes generally increases with increasing aperture. For example, displacement of peak solute concentration caused by DFFs exceeds 20cm in some PFF cases, compared to a maximum of 0.64cm in BFF cases. PFFs widen plumes up to 9.7 times, compared to a maximum plume widening of 2.0 times in BFF cases. Plumes crossing a PFF are less symmetrical, and peak solute concentrations beneath PFFs are up to two orders of magnitude lower than plumes in BFF cases. This study extends current knowledge of the attenuating influence of DFFs in otherwise permeable rocks on solute plume characteristics, through evaluation of 2D flow effects in DFFs for a variety of DFF apertures, and by considering BFF situations.
JF - Advances in Water Resources
AU - Sebben, Megan L
AU - Werner, Adrian D
AD - National Centre for Groundwater Research and Training, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia
Y1 - 2016/12//
PY - 2016
DA - December 2016
SP - 32
EP - 46
PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom
VL - 98
SN - 0309-1708, 0309-1708
KW - Environment Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Aqualine Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts
KW - Solute transport
KW - Permeable matrix
KW - Numerical model
KW - Preferential flow
KW - Flow barriers
KW - Fractures
KW - Flow
KW - Aquifers
KW - Limestone
KW - Barriers
KW - Water resources
KW - Basalts
KW - Solutes
KW - Permeability
KW - Numerical models
KW - Ground water
KW - Granite
KW - Aquifer flow
KW - Plumes
KW - Granites
KW - Modelling
KW - Geologic Fractures
KW - Mathematical models
KW - Sandstone
KW - Groundwater flow
KW - Flow in porous media
KW - Sediments
KW - Rocks
KW - Preferential Flow
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - M2 551.5:General (551.5)
KW - ENA 16:Renewable Resources-Water
KW - Q2 09265:Sedimentary structures and stratigraphy
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Advances+in+Water+Resources&rft.atitle=On+the+effects+of+preferential+or+barrier+flow+features+on+solute+plumes+in+permeable+porous+media&rft.au=Sebben%2C+Megan+L%3BWerner%2C+Adrian+D&rft.aulast=Sebben&rft.aufirst=Megan&rft.date=2016-12-01&rft.volume=98&rft.issue=&rft.spage=32&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Advances+in+Water+Resources&rft.issn=03091708&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.advwatres.2016.10.011
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-12-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-21
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Permeability; Solutes; Barriers; Fractures; Ground water; Water resources; Basalts; Sediments; Modelling; Aquifers; Numerical models; Groundwater flow; Flow in porous media; Aquifer flow; Mathematical models; Limestone; Sandstone; Granite; Plumes; Flow; Geologic Fractures; Rocks; Preferential Flow; Granites
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.advwatres.2016.10.011
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - A Pilot Tsunami Inundation Forecast System for Australia
AN - 1846422469; PQ0003893397
AB - The Joint Australian Tsunami Warning Centre (JATWC) provides a tsunami warning service for Australia. Warnings are currently issued according to a technique that does not include explicit modelling at the coastline, including any potential coastal inundation. This paper investigates the feasibility of developing and implementing tsunami inundation modelling as part of the JATWC warning system. An inundation model was developed for a site in Southeast Australia, on the basis of the availability of bathymetric and topographic data and observations of past tsunamis. The model was forced using data from T2, the operational deep-water tsunami scenario database currently used for generating warnings. The model was evaluated not only for its accuracy but also for its computational speed, particularly with respect to operational applications. Limitations of the proposed forecast processes in the Australian context and areas requiring future improvement are discussed.
JF - Pure and Applied Geophysics
AU - Allen, Stewart CR
AU - Greenslade, Diana JM
AD - Research and Development Branch, Australian Bureau of Meteorology, GPO Box 1289, Melbourne, VIC, 3001, Australia, stewart.allen@bom.gov.au
Y1 - 2016/12//
PY - 2016
DA - December 2016
SP - 3955
EP - 3971
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 173
IS - 12
SN - 0033-4553, 0033-4553
KW - Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts
KW - Warning services
KW - Warning systems
KW - Databases
KW - Flooding
KW - Australia
KW - Tsunamis
KW - Geophysics
KW - Warning Systems
KW - Modelling
KW - Q2 09267:Gravity and geodesy
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - M2 551.466:Ocean Waves and Tides (551.466)
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1846422469?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Nuschler%2C+Dawn&rft.aulast=Nuschler&rft.aufirst=Dawn&rft.date=2014-08-20&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Social+Security%3A+Trust+Fund+Investment+Practices&rft.title=Social+Security%3A+Trust+Fund+Investment+Practices&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-12-01
N1 - Number of references - 22
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Warning services; Geophysics; Tsunamis; Warning systems; Modelling; Databases; Flooding; Warning Systems; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00024-016-1392-y
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - The Ryukyu Trench may function as a "depocenter" for anthropogenic marine litter
AN - 1846420862; PQ0003877164
AB - While concern over anthropogenic marine litter around coastlines is increasing worldwide, information on this litter in trenches on the seafloor is very sparse. We investigated the amount of marine litter on the deep-sea bottom around the Ryukyu Islands in the Northwest Pacific, based on trawl samples. The density of litter observed in the axis of the Ryukyu Trench (7100 m) and in the basin of the Okinawa Trough ranged from 1.2 10 super(3) to 7.1 10 super(3) items km super(-2), or 7.5-121.4 kg km super(-2), which was significantly higher than that observed on the adjacent shallower continental slopes or abyssal plain (0.1 10 super(3) to 0.6 10 super(3) items km super(-2); 0.03-9.2 kg km super(-2)). This suggests that trenches and troughs function as "depocenters" for anthropogenic litter because of their deeper and enclosed topographies.
JF - Journal of Oceanography
AU - Shimanaga, Motohiro
AU - Yanagi, Kensuke
AD - Aitsu Marine Station, Center for Marine Environment Studies, Kumamoto University, Kami-Amakusa, Kumamoto, 861-6102, Japan, motohiro@gpo.kumamoto-u.ac.jp
Y1 - 2016/12//
PY - 2016
DA - December 2016
SP - 895
EP - 903
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 72
IS - 6
SN - 0916-8370, 0916-8370
KW - Environment Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources
KW - Marine
KW - Litter
KW - Continental slope
KW - Anthropogenic factors
KW - Basins
KW - Oceanography
KW - Abyssal plains
KW - INW, Pacific
KW - Islands
KW - ISEW, Japan, Nansei Shoto, Ryukyu Is.
KW - Ocean floor
KW - ISEW, Japan, Okinawa Trough
KW - ISEW, Pacific, Ryukyu Trench
KW - Topography
KW - Coasts
KW - Q2 09103:Information services
KW - ENA 12:Oceans & Estuaries
KW - O 4060:Pollution - Environment
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-12-01
N1 - Number of references - 25
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Litter; Continental slope; Anthropogenic factors; Oceanography; Ocean floor; Abyssal plains; Coasts; Islands; Basins; Topography; ISEW, Japan, Nansei Shoto, Ryukyu Is.; ISEW, Pacific, Ryukyu Trench; ISEW, Japan, Okinawa Trough; INW, Pacific; Marine
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10872-016-0388-7
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Improving the estimation of evaporation by the FAO-56 dual crop coefficient approach under subsurface drip irrigation
AN - 1846420575; PQ0003889583
AB - Partitioning of evapotranspiration and estimating of irrigation contribution to evaporation play a crucial role in managing scarce water resources and help in increasing the water productivity of crops, especially of sparsely vegetated plants. In this study, the FAO-56 dual crop coefficient (DCC) approach for estimating evaporation from soil under cropped conditions is adapted for subsurface drip irrigation (SDI). This new approach involves one additional variable, the fraction of the irrigation depth contributing to evaporation (fI,Es ), which was defined and integrated into the FAO-56 equations for estimating daily water balance from the evaporation layer (0-15cm). Impacts of soil texture, heterogeneity, irrigation depth, design parameters of the irrigation system on fI,Es , and the fraction of the soil surface wetted by irrigation (fw ) (and consequently the exposed and wetted fraction (few )), were evaluated through HYDRUS-2D simulations. The modified procedure was compared with the existing FAO-56 method for estimating components of annual ET for wine grape under SDI. The model simulations showed that the fI,Es fraction in a homogeneous, isotropic light-textured soil was minimal (0.04) when SDI was placed at a depth of 25cm. However, in medium and heavy textured soils fI,Es was 4 times larger than in light-textured soils. The value of fw was slightly higher in fine-textured (0.09) than in medium-textured soils (0.07). In Duplex soils with two contrasting textural layers, fw (0.12-0.16) was higher due to the presence of a heavy-textured soil layer just below the drip line. Similarly, in Triplex soils (3 different textural layers), placing the drip line in the middle layer effectively reduced both fI,Es and fw close to zero. In contrast, fw (0.18-0.30) and fI,Es (0.28-0.42) both increased considerably in heterogeneous soils. Both fractions (fw and fI,Es ) increased with an increase in irrigation depths, except for fI,Es in loamy sand. The fractions were slightly lower when a drip line was placed at a depth of 10cm (an evaporation zone) than when it was placed on the soil surface. Applying the same amount of water with different discharge rates had little impact on fI,Es and fw fractions. An increase in the drip line spacing proportionally decreased the wetted fraction on the soil surface. Annual evaporation for SDI irrigated wine grapes at the field study site, estimated using the existing FAO-56 procedure, was overestimated by about 5-6% compared to using the modified procedure. However, this deviation between the two approaches increased (18%) for heavier soil textures. It is concluded that the existing FAO-56 procedure needs to be adjusted when used to estimate evaporation under subsurface drip irrigation. However, the impact of the proposed modification on evaporation needs further evaluation under other crops, soils, and climatic conditions.
JF - Agricultural Water Management
AU - Phogat, V
AU - Simnek, J
AU - Skewes, MA
AU - Cox, J W
AU - McCarthy, M G
AD - South Australian Research and Development Institute, GPO Box 397, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia
Y1 - 2016/12//
PY - 2016
DA - December 2016
SP - 189
EP - 200
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands
VL - 178
SN - 0378-3774, 0378-3774
KW - ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Aqualine Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts
KW - FAO-56 dual crop coefficient
KW - Evaporation
KW - Subsurface drip
KW - Evapotranspiration
KW - Wine grape
KW - Soil Texture
KW - Hydrologic Budget
KW - Soil texture
KW - Water resources
KW - Freshwater
KW - Drip Irrigation
KW - Loam
KW - Climatic conditions
KW - Crops
KW - Soil
KW - Sand
KW - Soils
KW - Heterogeneity
KW - Mathematical models
KW - Simulation Analysis
KW - Irrigation
KW - Climate
KW - River discharge
KW - Simulation
KW - Soil Surfaces
KW - Water balance
KW - Water management
KW - Vitaceae
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - ENA 06:Food & Drugs
KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate
KW - Q2 09144:Regional studies, expeditions and data reports
KW - SW 0810:General
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-12-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Water balance; Mathematical models; Evaporation; Water management; Climate; Irrigation; Soils; River discharge; Water resources; Soil texture; Simulation; Evapotranspiration; Loam; Climatic conditions; Crops; Soil; Sand; Soil Texture; Simulation Analysis; Hydrologic Budget; Drip Irrigation; Heterogeneity; Soil Surfaces; Vitaceae; Freshwater
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2016.09.022
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - The changing landscape of disaster volunteering: opportunities, responses and gaps in Australia
AN - 1846416691; PQ0003892705
AB - There is a growing expectation that volunteers will have a greater role in disaster management in the future compared to the past. This is driven largely by a growing focus on building resilience to disasters. At the same time, the wider landscape of volunteering is fundamentally changing in the twenty-first century. This paper considers implications of this changing landscape for the resilience agenda in disaster management, with a focus on Australia. It first reviews major forces and trends impacting on disaster volunteering, highlighting four key developments: the growth of more diverse and episodic volunteering styles, the impact of new communications technology, greater private sector involvement and growing government expectations of and intervention in the voluntary sector. It then examines opportunities in this changing landscape for the Australian emergency management sector across five key strategic areas and provides examples of Australian responses to these opportunities to date. The five areas of focus are: developing more flexible volunteering strategies, harnessing spontaneous volunteering, building capacity to engage digital (and digitally enabled) volunteers, tapping into the growth of employee and skills-based volunteering and co-producing community-based disaster risk reduction. Although there have been considerable steps taken in Australia in some of these areas, overall there is still a long way to go before the sector can take full advantage of emerging opportunities. The paper thus concludes by identifying important research and practice gaps in this area.
JF - Natural Hazards
AU - McLennan, Blythe
AU - Whittaker, Joshua
AU - Handmer, John
AD - Centre for Risk and Community Safety, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, VIC, 3001, Australia, blythe.mclennan@rmit.edu.au
Y1 - 2016/12//
PY - 2016
DA - December 2016
SP - 2031
EP - 2048
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 84
IS - 3
SN - 0921-030X, 0921-030X
KW - ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Environment Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts
KW - Community involvement
KW - Landscape
KW - Disasters
KW - Intervention
KW - Risk reduction
KW - Buildings
KW - Private sector
KW - Hazards
KW - Growth
KW - Communications
KW - Personnel
KW - Emergency preparedness
KW - Emergencies
KW - Australia
KW - Technology
KW - Topography
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - Q2 09182:Methods and instruments
KW - M2 551.5:General (551.5)
KW - ENA 08:International
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-12-01
N1 - Number of references - 106
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Hazards; Growth; Personnel; Disasters; Emergencies; Topography; Communications; Community involvement; Emergency preparedness; Landscape; Intervention; Risk reduction; Private sector; Buildings; Technology; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11069-016-2532-5
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Optimising the monitoring of tropical aquatic resources through the development of Indigenous scientific capability
AN - 1846414595; PQ0003878068
AB - Involving Indigenous community members to assist with the monitoring of harvested populations can greatly assist with the sustainable use of these resources. The benefits of training Indigenous community members in western scientific methods include: increased capability development, increased employment opportunities and more cost effective monitoring output than could be undertaken by government agencies. The aim of this project was to develop a training course to provide elementary scientific skills to Indigenous participants from communities throughout the Northern Territory of Australia. The short term goals of the training were: (1) to increase the capacity of Indigenous communities to conduct monitoring activities and collect biological and physical samples, (2) to increase the employment opportunities for Indigenous community members by providing them with additional skills and a recognised qualification and (3) To provide a cost effective way of conducting monitoring activities in remote areas by using local capability rather than incurring the expense of sending a research team to these locations. The longer term goal of the training is to facilitate the development of research partnerships between Indigenous community members and management agencies as a first step in the move to co-management of aquatic resources. The key components for successfully developing the course were; consistent engagement with Indigenous communities to build relationships and identify priorities for both the community and government agency, the course content involved participation from community members and government scientists, the training addressed the needs of students with English as a second language, the course content was heavily practical and pictorial, assessments were verbal and/or practical and students were housed in accommodation that allowed them to conduct the course to the best of their ability. The research that has been conducted by the participants, as well as three students gaining employment in government research agencies since the completion of the course, suggest that the training has been successful in achieving its short term goals. The research partnerships that have been developed between the government agency and Indigenous community members are still in their infancy, so the move to co-management between these groups is still several years away. However, this training has provided an initial step in this process by increasing the monitoring capability within a substantial number of coastal Indigenous communities that allows them to participate in research programs that underpin the management of their aquatic resources.
JF - Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries
AU - Saunders, Thor
AU - Xuereb, Simon
AD - Department of Primary Industry and Resources, GPO Box 3000, Darwin, NT, 0801, Australia, thor.saunders@nt.gov.au
Y1 - 2016/12//
PY - 2016
DA - December 2016
SP - 727
EP - 736
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 26
IS - 4
SN - 0960-3166, 0960-3166
KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Resource management
KW - Fishery management
KW - Tropical environment
KW - Australia
KW - Governments
KW - Fish
KW - Accommodation
KW - Resource development
KW - Coastal zone management
KW - Methodology
KW - Q1 08604:Stock assessment and management
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-12-01
N1 - Number of references - 34
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Resource management; Fishery management; Tropical environment; Fish; Governments; Accommodation; Resource development; Methodology; Coastal zone management; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11160-016-9451-0
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Analysis of Prehospital Transport Use for Trauma Patients in Lusaka, Zambia
AN - 1846414465; PQ0003877009
AB - Despite an increasing burden of injuries, prehospital transport systems remain underdeveloped in many low- and middle-income countries. Little information exists on the use of prehospital services for trauma patients in Zambia. A prospective, observational study of trauma presentations was undertaken for 6 months in Lusaka, Zambia, to establish the epidemiology and outcomes of injury in the region. In addition to demographics and mechanism of injury, data were collected on prehospital transport as well as inpatient resources utilization. Trained study personnel gathered data on trauma presentations 24 h a day. Statistical analysis was conducted using SAS 9.3 from a Microsoft super( registered ) Access database. 3498 trauma patients were enrolled in the study on arrival to University Teaching Hospital (UTH). 3264 patients had a transport means recorded (95.3 %). Two-thirds (66 %) arrived within 6 h of injury, and 23 % arrived within the first hour after injury. A majority arrived by private vehicle (53.4 %) or public transport (37.7 %); only 5.9 % were transported by public or private ambulance. Of those arriving within the first hour after injury, 69.1 % came by private car, 24.6 % by public transport and 3.1 % by ambulance. There was a small statistical increase in Kampala Trauma Score II among ambulance arrivals. Trauma patient use a variety of transport methods to get to UTH. A majority of patients use no formal ambulance transport. Despite this fact, a majority arrives within 6 h of injury but receive no formal prehospital care. An integrated, multilayered prehospital care and transport system may be the most effective approach for Zambia.
JF - World Journal of Surgery
AU - Mowafi, Hani
AU - Oranmore-Brown, Rae
AU - Hopkins, Kathryn L
AU - White, Emily E
AU - Mulla, Yacob F
AU - Seidenberg, Phil
AD - Department of Emergency Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, 464 Congress Ave, Suite 260, New Haven, CT, 06510, USA, hani.mowafi@yale.edu
Y1 - 2016/12//
PY - 2016
DA - December 2016
SP - 2868
EP - 2874
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 40
IS - 12
SN - 0364-2313, 0364-2313
KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts
KW - Demography
KW - Databases
KW - Data processing
KW - Statistics
KW - Injuries
KW - Epidemiology
KW - Personnel
KW - Statistical analysis
KW - Trauma
KW - Hospitals
KW - W 30960:Bioinformatics & Computer Applications
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-12-01
N1 - Number of references - 35
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Demography; Databases; Statistics; Data processing; Epidemiology; Injuries; Personnel; Statistical analysis; Hospitals; Trauma
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00268-016-3629-4
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Developing an empirical model for roof solar chimney based on experimental data from various test rigs
AN - 1846398015; PQ0003846387
AB - Roof solar chimney is one type of solar chimney to enhance the natural ventilation in buildings. Under the factor that previous studies numerically modelled and validated their results by single test rig, experimental data from all the possible test rigs in the literature were collected and analysed in this study to develop an empirical model for general use. This empirical model was validated by experimental data from various test rigs, with an average error of 14% and up to 144.6% error. Based on the experimental data from different test rigs, the influences of several factors, such as calculated inclination angle ([thetas]', shown in Eq. (6)), cavity gap (d), width (w), height (H), height/cavity gap ratio (H/d), inlet area (A in ), outlet area (A out ) and radiation heat (q), on solar chimney performance were addressed. The volumetric flow rate of roof solar chimney showed a linear relationship with w(sin[thetas]')1/3 q 1/2 d 0.7 H 2/3. The slope of this linear relationship can be determined by test environment, cavity material, glazing, and insulation conditions. Those experimental data within a H/d range of 2.5-103.5 showed that the air velocity increases with a larger H/d, but the volumetric flow rate behaves in an opposite way. It is known from experiments that an equal inlet and outlet area can enhance the flow rate in the cavity and for unequal openings the outlet area showed a relatively higher importance in promoting the air flow.
JF - Building and Environment
AU - Shi, Long
AU - Zhang, Guomin
AU - Cheng, Xudong
AU - Guo, Yan
AU - Wang, Jinhui
AU - Chew, Michael Yit Lin
AD - Civil and Infrastructure Engineering Discipline, School of Engineering, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, VIC, 3001, Australia
Y1 - 2016/12//
PY - 2016
DA - December 2016
SP - 115
EP - 128
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 800 Kidlington Oxford OX5 1DX United Kingdom
VL - 110
SN - 0360-1323, 0360-1323
KW - Environment Abstracts
KW - Roof solar chimney
KW - Inclination angle
KW - Cavity gap
KW - Solar radiation
KW - Height air gap ratio
KW - Empirical model
KW - Ventilation
KW - Velocity
KW - Buildings
KW - Flow rates
KW - Air flow
KW - ENA 01:Air Pollution
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Building+and+Environment&rft.atitle=Developing+an+empirical+model+for+roof+solar+chimney+based+on+experimental+data+from+various+test+rigs&rft.au=Shi%2C+Long%3BZhang%2C+Guomin%3BCheng%2C+Xudong%3BGuo%2C+Yan%3BWang%2C+Jinhui%3BChew%2C+Michael+Yit+Lin&rft.aulast=Shi&rft.aufirst=Long&rft.date=2016-12-01&rft.volume=110&rft.issue=&rft.spage=115&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Building+and+Environment&rft.issn=03601323&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.buildenv.2016.10.002
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-12-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Ventilation; Velocity; Buildings; Flow rates; Air flow
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2016.10.002
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Does the Theory of Planned Behaviour Explain Condom Use Behaviour Among Men Who have Sex with Men? A Meta-analytic Review of the Literature
AN - 1838985015
AB - The aim of this meta-analysis was to explore whether the constructs in the theory of planned behaviour (TPB; i.e., attitude, subjective norm, perceived behavioural control, intention) explain condom use behaviour among men who have sex with men (MSM). Electronic databases were searched for studies that measured TPB variables and MSM condom use. Correlations were meta-analysed using a random effects model and path analyses. Moderation analyses were conducted for the time frame of the behavioural measure used (retrospective versus prospective). Attitude, subjective norm and perceived behavioural control accounted for 24.0 % of the variance in condom use intention and were all significant correlates. Intention and PBC accounted for 12.4 % of the variance in condom use behaviour. However, after taking intention into account, PBC was no longer significantly associated with condom use. The strength of construct relationships did not differ between retrospective and prospective behavioural assessments. The medium to large effect sizes of the relationships between the constructs in the TPB, which are consistent with previous meta-analyses with different behaviours or target groups, suggest that the TPB is also a useful model for explaining condom use behaviour among MSM. However, the research in this area is rather small, and greater clarity over moderating factors can only be achieved when the literature expands.
JF - AIDS and Behavior
AU - Andrew, Benjamin J
AU - Mullan, Barbara A
AU - de Wit, John B; F
AU - Monds, Lauren A
AU - Todd, Jemma
AU - Kothe, Emily J
AD - School of Psychology, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia ; School of Psychology, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia; School of Psychology and Speech Pathology, Curtin University, GPO BOX U1987, Perth, WA, Australia ; Centre for Social Research in Health, UNSW, Sydney, Australia ; School of Psychology, Deakin University, Geelong, Australia ; School of Psychology, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
Y1 - 2016/12//
PY - 2016
DA - Dec 2016
SP - 2834
EP - 2844
CY - New York
PB - Springer Science & Business Media
VL - 20
IS - 12
SN - 1090-7165
KW - Psychology
KW - Theory of planned behaviour
KW - Condom
KW - Meta-analysis
KW - MSM
KW - Homosexuality
KW - Literature Reviews
KW - Locus of Control
KW - Males
KW - 6126:acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS)
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocialservices&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=AIDS+and+Behavior&rft.atitle=Does+the+Theory+of+Planned+Behaviour+Explain+Condom+Use+Behaviour+Among+Men+Who+have+Sex+with+Men%3F+A+Meta-analytic+Review+of+the+Literature&rft.au=Andrew%2C+Benjamin+J%3BMullan%2C+Barbara+A%3Bde+Wit%2C+John+B%3B+F%3BMonds%2C+Lauren+A%3BTodd%2C+Jemma%3BKothe%2C+Emily+J&rft.aulast=Andrew&rft.aufirst=Benjamin&rft.date=2016-12-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=2834&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=AIDS+and+Behavior&rft.issn=10907165&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10461-016-1314-0
LA - English
DB - Social Services Abstracts
N1 - Copyright - Springer Science+Business Media New York 2016
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-10
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10461-016-1314-0
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Widespread polybrominated diphenyl ether (PBDE) contamination of urban soils in Melbourne, Australia.
AN - 1835363823; 27588576
AB - Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) have been used as flame retardants in a variety of materials and products. PBDEs have been shown to accumulate in the environment and human populations while exhibiting a range of toxic effects. In this study, surface soil samples from 30 sites in the city of Melbourne, Australia, were analysed for PBDEs. Eight congeners of environmental concern (BDE-28, -47, -99, -100, -153, -154 -183 and -209) were assessed using selective pressurized liquid extraction (S-PLE) and gas chromatography coupled to triple quadrupole mass spectrometry (GC-MS/MS). PBDEs were detected in 29/30 samples with Σ8PBDE soil concentrations ranging nd-13,200 ng/g dw and Σ7PBDEs (excluding BDE-209) levels of nd-70.5 ng/g dw. Soils from waste disposal sites (n = 6) contained the highest median Σ7PBDE and Σ8PBDE concentrations, followed by manufacturing sites (n = 18) and then non-source sites (n = 6). Electronics recycling facilities contained the greatest levels of Σ8PBDEs by a significant margin (p < 0.05) to indicate that these industries are a potential source of contamination. BDE-209 was the dominant congener, contributing an average of 75.5% to Σ8PBDEs soil concentrations, followed by BDE-47, BDE-99 and BDE-183 at 7.90, 5.64 and 4.31%, respectively. Congener profiles reflected global estimates of Deca-BDE, Octa-BDE and Penta- BDE commercial production, with the most significant congener correlation existing between BDE-47 and BDE-99 (p < 0.001, r = 0.943). This first assessment of PBDEs in Melbourne soils indicates widespread contamination of the urban environment, including locations where direct sources to soil are not clear.
JF - Chemosphere
AU - McGrath, Thomas J
AU - Morrison, Paul D
AU - Sandiford, Christopher J
AU - Ball, Andrew S
AU - Clarke, Bradley O
AD - School of Science, Centre for Environmental Sustainability and Remediation (ENSURE), RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, Victoria 3001, Australia. ; School of Science, Centre for Environmental Sustainability and Remediation (ENSURE), RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, Victoria 3001, Australia; Australian Centre for Research on Separation Science (ACROSS), School of Science, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, Victoria 3001, Australia. ; Australian Contaminated Land Consultants Association (ACLCA), PO Box 362, Malvern, Victoria 3144, Australia. ; School of Science, Centre for Environmental Sustainability and Remediation (ENSURE), RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, Victoria 3001, Australia. Electronic address: bradley.clarke@rmit.edu.au.
Y1 - 2016/12//
PY - 2016
DA - December 2016
SP - 225
EP - 232
VL - 164
KW - Soil
KW - Brominated flame retardants (BFRs)
KW - Persistent organic pollutants (POPs)
KW - Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs)
KW - Land contamination
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chemosphere&rft.atitle=Widespread+polybrominated+diphenyl+ether+%28PBDE%29+contamination+of+urban+soils+in+Melbourne%2C+Australia.&rft.au=McGrath%2C+Thomas+J%3BMorrison%2C+Paul+D%3BSandiford%2C+Christopher+J%3BBall%2C+Andrew+S%3BClarke%2C+Bradley+O&rft.aulast=McGrath&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft.date=2016-12-01&rft.volume=164&rft.issue=&rft.spage=225&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Chemosphere&rft.issn=1879-1298&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.chemosphere.2016.08.017
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date created - 2016-09-02
N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-09
N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-09
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.08.017
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Reflecting on schadenfreude: serious consequences of a misfortune for which one is not responsible diminish previously expressed schadenfreude; the role of immorality appraisals and moral emotions
AN - 1833032391
AB - Participants (Study 1: N = 138, Study 2: N = 153) responded to a video in which a person suffered a mishap. The studies manipulated whether or not the person was responsible for the mishap and the degree to which the consequences were subsequently found to be serious. Results of Study 1 showed reduction in schadenfreude and more compassion for the victim in the serious condition due to appraisals that it was immoral to laugh about the misfortune. The stronger these appraisals and the stronger the initial schadenfreude, the stronger were moral emotions (guilt, shame, and regret) about initially expressed schadenfreude. Moral emotions and compassion fostered prosocial behavior. Study 2 extended these results by showing that seriousness of the consequences acted as a moderator for most of these findings with significant effects occurring in the serious condition only. Most reduction in schadenfreude occurred when the consequences were serious and when the person was less responsible for the misfortune. The studies extend past research by investigating schadenfreude and other emotions in a context that does not involve social comparison and where participants reflected on their initial expressions of schadenfreude.
JF - Motivation and Emotion
AU - Berndsen, Mariëtte
AU - Feather, N T
AD - School of Psychology, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA, Australia ; School of Psychology, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA, Australia
Y1 - 2016/12//
PY - 2016
DA - Dec 2016
SP - 895
EP - 913
CY - New York
PB - Springer Science & Business Media
VL - 40
IS - 6
SN - 0146-7239
KW - Psychology
KW - Schadenfreude
KW - Deservingness
KW - Moral appraisals
KW - Emotions
KW - Prosocial behavior
KW - Regret
KW - Social comparison
KW - Moral aspects
KW - Shame
KW - Sympathy
KW - Guilt
KW - Seriousness
KW - Immorality
KW - Prosocial behaviour
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Motivation+and+Emotion&rft.atitle=Reflecting+on+schadenfreude%3A+serious+consequences+of+a+misfortune+for+which+one+is+not+responsible+diminish+previously+expressed+schadenfreude%3B+the+role+of+immorality+appraisals+and+moral+emotions&rft.au=Berndsen%2C+Mari%C3%ABtte%3BFeather%2C+N+T&rft.aulast=Berndsen&rft.aufirst=Mari%C3%ABtte&rft.date=2016-12-01&rft.volume=40&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=895&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Motivation+and+Emotion&rft.issn=01467239&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs11031-016-9580-8
LA - English
DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)
N1 - Copyright - Springer Science+Business Media New York 2016
N1 - Last updated - 2016-10-28
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11031-016-9580-8
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Methods in obtaining split-thickness skin grafts from skin reduction surgery specimens
AN - 1808625572; PQ0003285359
AB - To devise a method for obtaining bacterial culture-negative split-thickness skin grafts from specimens removed from living donors undergoing skin reduction surgery. Specimens were obtained from patients undergoing abdominal skin reduction surgery in inpatient and outpatient surgical settings. Skin specimens were cleaned in a method adapted from the former Yale Skin Bank's methods. The specimens were attached to the autoclave container for the dermatome using towel clips or sutures to provide tension. Normal saline clysis was injected subdermally and a Padgett Electric Dermatome was used to obtain skin grafts. These were then photographed and discarded. Eight specimens were obtained from seven women and one man. The mean age was 46.6 years and mean weight at time of surgery was 87.7 kg. Bacterial cultures obtained from all specimens were negative. All procured grafts were transparent, with visible dermis, suggesting that they could be used in a clinical setting. Bacterial culture-negative split-thickness skin grafts can be obtained from skin reduction surgery specimens, offering a potential source of split-thickness allograft during regional or national shortages.
JF - SpringerPlus
AU - Bruccoleri, Rebecca E
AU - Matthew, Michael K
AU - Schulz, John T
AD - Department of Emergency Medicine, Yale-New Haven Medical Center, 464 Congress Avenue, Ste. 260, New Haven, CT, 06519, USA, Rebecca.Bruccoleri@childrens.harvard.edu
Y1 - 2016/12//
PY - 2016
DA - December 2016
SP - 1
EP - 5
PB - Springer Science & Business Media, Cham
VL - 5
IS - 1
KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts
KW - Donors
KW - Dermis
KW - Age
KW - Skin
KW - Sutures
KW - Surgery
KW - W 30910:Imaging
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1808625572?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=SpringerPlus&rft.atitle=Methods+in+obtaining+split-thickness+skin+grafts+from+skin+reduction+surgery+specimens&rft.au=Bruccoleri%2C+Rebecca+E%3BMatthew%2C+Michael+K%3BSchulz%2C+John+T&rft.aulast=Bruccoleri&rft.aufirst=Rebecca&rft.date=2016-12-01&rft.volume=5&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=SpringerPlus&rft.issn=2193-1801&rft_id=info:doi/10.1186%2Fs40064-016-2330-2
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-07-01
N1 - Number of references - 11
N1 - Last updated - 2016-10-12
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Age; Dermis; Donors; Skin; Sutures; Surgery
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40064-016-2330-2
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Probabilistic Volcanic Ash Hazard Analysis (PVAHA) II: assessment of the Asia-Pacific region using VAPAH
AN - 1780524590; PQ0002867197
AB - Volcanic ash is an increasingly common, long-range hazard, impacting on our globalised society. The Asia-Pacific region is rapidly developing as a major contributor to the global population and economy and is home to one-quarter of the world's active volcanoes. Here we present a regional-scale volcanic ash hazard assessment for the Asia-Pacific using a newly developed framework for Probabilistic Volcanic Ash Hazard Analysis (PVAHA). This PVAHA was undertaken using the Volcanic Ash Probabilistic Assessment of Hazard (VAPAH) algorithm. The VAPAH algorithm considered a magnitude-frequency distribution of eruptions and associated volcanic ash load attenuation relationships for the Asia-Pacific, and integrated across all possible events to arrive at an annual exceedance probability for sites of interest. The Asia-Pacific region was divided into six sub-regions (e.g. Indonesia, Philippines and Southeast Asia, Melanesia/Australia, Japan/Taiwan, New Zealand/Samoa/Tonga/Fiji and Russia/China/Mongolia/Korea) characterised by 276 source volcanoes each with individual magnitude-frequency relationships. Sites for analysis within the Asia-Pacific region were limited to land-based locations at 1-km grid spacing, within 500 km of a volcanic source. The Indonesian sub-region exhibited the greatest volcanic ash hazard in the region at the 100-year timeframe, with additional sources (in Japan, the Philippines, Papua New Guinea, Kamchatka - Russia and New Zealand) along plate boundaries manifesting a high degree of hazard at the 10,000-year timeframe. Disaggregation of the volcanic ash hazard for individual sites of interest provided insight into the primary causal factors for volcanic ash hazard at capital cities in Papua New Guinea, the Philippines and Japan. This PVAHA indicated that volcanic ash hazard for Port Moresby was relatively low at all timeframes. In contrast to this, Jakarta, Manila and Tokyo are characterised by high degrees hazard at all timeframes. The greatest hazard was associated with Tokyo and the PVAHA was able to quantify that the large number of sources impacting on this location was the causal factor contributing to the hazard. This evidence-based approach provides important insights for decision makers responsible for strategic planning and can assist with prioritising regions of interest for more detailed volcanic ash hazard modelling and local scale planning.
JF - Journal of Applied Volcanology
AU - Miller, V
AU - Bear-Crozier, AN
AU - Newey, V
AU - Horspool, N
AU - Weber, R
AD - Geoscience Australia, GPO Box 378, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia, Victoria.Miller@ga.gov.au
Y1 - 2016/12//
PY - 2016
DA - December 2016
SP - 1
EP - 19
PB - Springer Science & Business Media, Berlin/Heidelberg
VL - 5
IS - 1
KW - Water Resources Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources
KW - PSE, Australia
KW - Plate boundaries
KW - ISE, Pacific, Tonga
KW - Algorithms
KW - Hazards
KW - ISEW, Papua New Guinea, Port Moresby
KW - Assessments
KW - ISEW, Philippines
KW - Papua New Guinea
KW - PSE, New Zealand
KW - Planning
KW - Volcanic ash
KW - Regional planning
KW - Korea, Rep.
KW - Annual Distribution
KW - Mathematical models
KW - Volcanoes
KW - Philippines, Luzon I., Manila
KW - Model Studies
KW - Boundaries
KW - Load Distribution
KW - INW, Japan, Honshu, Tokyo Prefect., Tokyo
KW - Hazard assessment
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - O 4080:Pollution - Control and Prevention
KW - Q2 09187:Geochemistry of sediments
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Applied+Volcanology&rft.atitle=Probabilistic+Volcanic+Ash+Hazard+Analysis+%28PVAHA%29+II%3A+assessment+of+the+Asia-Pacific+region+using+VAPAH&rft.au=Miller%2C+V%3BBear-Crozier%2C+AN%3BNewey%2C+V%3BHorspool%2C+N%3BWeber%2C+R&rft.aulast=Miller&rft.aufirst=V&rft.date=2016-12-01&rft.volume=5&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Applied+Volcanology&rft.issn=2191-5040&rft_id=info:doi/10.1186%2Fs13617-016-0044-3
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-04-01
N1 - Number of references - 28
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Hazards; Plate boundaries; Mathematical models; Volcanoes; Volcanic ash; Regional planning; Hazard assessment; Assessments; Planning; Load Distribution; Boundaries; Algorithms; Annual Distribution; Model Studies; PSE, Australia; ISEW, Papua New Guinea, Port Moresby; ISE, Pacific, Tonga; Papua New Guinea; ISEW, Philippines; PSE, New Zealand; Korea, Rep.; Philippines, Luzon I., Manila; INW, Japan, Honshu, Tokyo Prefect., Tokyo
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13617-016-0044-3
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Probabilistic Volcanic Ash Hazard Analysis (PVAHA) I: development of the VAPAH tool for emulating multi-scale volcanic ash fall analysis
AN - 1780521874; PQ0002866843
AB - Significant advances have been made in recent years in probabilistic analysis of geological hazards. Analyses of this kind are concerned with producing estimates of the probability of occurrence of a hazard at a site given the location, magnitude, and frequency of hazardous events around that site; in particular Probabilistic Seismic Hazard Analysis (PSHA). PSHA is a method for assessing and expressing the probability of earthquake hazard for a site of interest, at multiple spatial scales, in terms of probability of exceeding certain ground motion intensities. Probabilistic methods for multi-scale volcanic ash hazard assessment are less developed. The modelling framework presented here, Probabilistic Volcanic Ash Hazard Analysis (PVAHA), adapts the seismologically based PSHA technique for volcanic ash. PVAHA considers a magnitude-frequency distribution of eruptions and associated volcanic ash load attenuation relationships and integrates across all possible events to arrive at an annual exceedance probability for each site across a region of interest. The development and implementation of the Volcanic Ash Probabilistic Assessment tool for Hazard (VAPAH), as a mechanism for facilitating multi-scale PVAHA, is also introduced. VAPAH outputs are aggregated to generate maps that visualise the expected volcanic ash hazard for sites across a region at timeframes of interest and disaggregated to determine the causal factors which dominate volcanic ash hazard at individual sites. VAPAH can be used to identify priority areas for more detailed PVAHA or local scale ash dispersal modelling that can be used to inform disaster risk reduction efforts.
JF - Journal of Applied Volcanology
AU - Bear-Crozier, AN
AU - Miller, V
AU - Newey, V
AU - Horspool, N
AU - Weber, R
AD - Geoscience Australia, GPO Box 378, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia, Adele.Bear-Crozier@ga.gov.au
Y1 - 2016/12//
PY - 2016
DA - December 2016
SP - 1
EP - 20
PB - Springer Science & Business Media, Berlin/Heidelberg
VL - 5
IS - 1
KW - Water Resources Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources
KW - Earthquakes
KW - Ground motion
KW - Geological hazards
KW - Disasters
KW - Maps
KW - Model Studies
KW - Hazards
KW - Risk
KW - Assessments
KW - Load Distribution
KW - Volcanic ash
KW - Annual Distribution
KW - Hazard assessment
KW - O 4080:Pollution - Control and Prevention
KW - Q2 09187:Geochemistry of sediments
KW - SW 0540:Properties of water
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Applied+Volcanology&rft.atitle=Probabilistic+Volcanic+Ash+Hazard+Analysis+%28PVAHA%29+I%3A+development+of+the+VAPAH+tool+for+emulating+multi-scale+volcanic+ash+fall+analysis&rft.au=Bear-Crozier%2C+AN%3BMiller%2C+V%3BNewey%2C+V%3BHorspool%2C+N%3BWeber%2C+R&rft.aulast=Bear-Crozier&rft.aufirst=AN&rft.date=2016-12-01&rft.volume=5&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Applied+Volcanology&rft.issn=2191-5040&rft_id=info:doi/10.1186%2Fs13617-016-0043-4
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-04-01
N1 - Number of references - 74
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Earthquakes; Hazards; Ground motion; Geological hazards; Disasters; Volcanic ash; Hazard assessment; Risk; Assessments; Load Distribution; Maps; Annual Distribution; Model Studies
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13617-016-0043-4
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Synthesis and biological evaluation of new benzimidazole-thiazolidinedione hybrids as potential cytotoxic and apoptosis inducing agents.
AN - 1837023616; 27614408
AB - A series of new benzimidazole-thiazolidinedione hybrids has been synthesized and evaluated for their cytotoxic potential against a selected human cancer cell lines of prostate (PC-3 and DU-145), breast (MDA-MB-231), lung (A549) and a normal breast epithelial cells (MCF10A). Among the tested compounds, 11p exhibited promising cytotoxicity with IC50 value of 11.46 ± 1.46 μM on A549 lung cancer cell line and did not show significant toxicity on normal MCF10A cells. Lung cancer cells (A549) have been used to know the mechanism of cell growth inhibition and apoptosis inducing effect with compound 11p. The treatment of A549 cells with 11p showed typical apoptotic morphology like cell shrinkage, chromatin condensation and horseshoe shaped nuclei formation. Flow-cytometry analysis revealed the G2/M phase of cell cycle arrest in a dose dependent manner. Preliminary mechanistic studies suggested that the cell migration was inhibited through the disruption of F-actin protein. Acridine orange-ethidium bromide (AO-EB), DAPI, annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide, rhodamine-123 and MitoSOX assays suggested the induction of apoptosis in A549 cells by compound 11p.
Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
JF - European journal of medicinal chemistry
AU - Sharma, Pankaj
AU - Srinivasa Reddy, T
AU - Thummuri, Dinesh
AU - Senwar, Kishna Ram
AU - Praveen Kumar, Niggula
AU - Naidu, V G M
AU - Bhargava, Suresh K
AU - Shankaraiah, Nagula
AD - Department of Medicinal Chemistry, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Hyderabad 500 037, India. ; Centre for Advanced Materials & Industrial Chemistry (CAMIC), School of Science, RMIT University, GPO BOX 2476, Melbourne 3001, Australia. ; Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Hyderabad 500 037, India. ; Department of Medicinal Chemistry, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Hyderabad 500 037, India. Electronic address: shankar@niperhyd.ac.in.
Y1 - 2016/11/29/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Nov 29
SP - 608
EP - 621
VL - 124
KW - Apoptosis
KW - Thiazolidinedione
KW - Cell migration
KW - Annexin
KW - Benzimidazole
KW - MitoSOX
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1837023616?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=European+journal+of+medicinal+chemistry&rft.atitle=Synthesis+and+biological+evaluation+of+new+benzimidazole-thiazolidinedione+hybrids+as+potential+cytotoxic+and+apoptosis+inducing+agents.&rft.au=Sharma%2C+Pankaj%3BSrinivasa+Reddy%2C+T%3BThummuri%2C+Dinesh%3BSenwar%2C+Kishna+Ram%3BPraveen+Kumar%2C+Niggula%3BNaidu%2C+V+G+M%3BBhargava%2C+Suresh+K%3BShankaraiah%2C+Nagula&rft.aulast=Sharma&rft.aufirst=Pankaj&rft.date=2016-11-29&rft.volume=124&rft.issue=&rft.spage=608&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=European+journal+of+medicinal+chemistry&rft.issn=1768-3254&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.ejmech.2016.08.029
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date created - 2016-09-11
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2016.08.029
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Putting recommendations into practice: Australian rheumatologists' opinions on leflunomide use in rheumatoid arthritis.
AN - 1844029817; 27888342
AB - Leflunomide is the most recently introduced conventional disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs in Australia. It has several unique methods for initiation, unique monitoring recommendations and a distinctive cessation protocol in the event of serious toxicity. The aim of this study was to evaluate initiation and monitoring practices of Australian rheumatologists using leflunomide. A survey was emailed twice, approximately 3 months apart to 332 rheumatologist members of the Australian Rheumatology Association. Wave analysis was used to assess evidence of non-response bias. The response rate to the survey was 20% and there was no difference between the responses of waves 1 and 2. Fifty percent of the respondents indicated that 20 mg once daily was the initial dose of leflunomide that they most commonly prescribed, 45% indicated 10 mg once daily, whilst only 3% preferred to initiate leflunomide at 100 mg daily for 2-3 days followed by 10 mg once a day as recommended when first marketed. Of the responders, 12% had used doses above 20 mg daily and 70% had used alternate daily dosing with leflunomide. In a patient taking leflunomide with an ALT or AST >3 times the ULN on two or more blood tests, 75% of responders indicated they would stop leflunomide immediately and 20% would follow cessation by administering a cholestyramine washout. The choice of initial leflunomide dose among responding Australian rheumatologists varied considerably, although most preferred not to use the loading dose. Despite the recommendation of clinical guidelines, the use of a cholestyramine washout procedure for hepatic toxicity is not universal.
JF - Clinical rheumatology
AU - Hopkins, Ashley M
AU - Wiese, Michael D
AU - O'Doherty, Catherine E
AU - Proudman, Susanna M
AD - Sansom Institute for Health Research, School of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, University of South Australia, Frome Road, GPO Box 2471, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia. ashley.hopkins@mymail.unisa.edu.au. ; Sansom Institute for Health Research, School of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, University of South Australia, Frome Road, GPO Box 2471, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia. ; Department of Rheumatology, Royal Adelaide Hospital, North Terrace, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia.
Y1 - 2016/11/25/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Nov 25
KW - Survey
KW - Rheumatoid arthritis
KW - DMARDs
KW - Disease management
KW - Treat-to-target
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1844029817?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Clinical+rheumatology&rft.atitle=Putting+recommendations+into+practice%3A+Australian+rheumatologists%27+opinions+on+leflunomide+use+in+rheumatoid+arthritis.&rft.au=Hopkins%2C+Ashley+M%3BWiese%2C+Michael+D%3BO%27Doherty%2C+Catherine+E%3BProudman%2C+Susanna+M&rft.aulast=Hopkins&rft.aufirst=Ashley&rft.date=2016-11-25&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Clinical+rheumatology&rft.issn=1434-9949&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date created - 2016-11-26
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Broad-scale suppression of cotton bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), associated with Bt cotton crops in Northern New South Wales, Australia.
AN - 1843920055; 27876099
AB - The cotton bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera, is a major pest of many agricultural crops in several countries, including Australia. Transgenic cotton, expressing a single Bt toxin, was first used in the 1990s to control H. armigera and other lepidopteran pests. Landscape scale or greater pest suppression has been reported in some countries using this technology. However, a long-term, broad-scale pheromone trapping program for H. armigera in a mixed cropping region in eastern Australia caught more moths during the deployment of single Bt toxin cotton (Ingard®) (1996-2004) than in previous years. This response can be attributed, at least in part, to (1) a precautionary cap (30% of total cotton grown, by area) being applied to Ingard® to restrict the development of Bt resistance in the pest, and (2) during the Ingard® era, cotton production greatly increased (as did that of another host plant, sorghum) and H. armigera (in particular the 3rd and older generations) responded in concert with this increase in host plant availability. However, with the replacement of Ingard® with Bollgard II® cotton (containing two different Bt toxins) in 2005, and recovery of the cotton industry from prevailing drought, H. armigera failed to track increased host-plant supply and moth numbers decreased. Greater toxicity of the two gene product, introduction of no cap on Bt cotton proportion, and an increase in natural enemy abundance are suggested as the most likely mechanisms responsible for the suppression observed.
JF - Bulletin of entomological research
AU - Baker, G H
AU - Tann, C R
AD - CSIRO Agriculture & Food,GPO Box 1700, Canberra,ACT 2601,Australia. ; CSIRO Agriculture & Food,Locked Bag 59, Narrabri,NSW 2390,Australia.
Y1 - 2016/11/23/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Nov 23
SP - 1
EP - 12
KW - pheromone traps
KW - Bt cotton
KW - Helicoverpa armigera
KW - weather
KW - abundance
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date created - 2016-11-23
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - A novel bioassay using the barnacle Amphibalanus amphitrite to evaluate chronic effects of aluminium, gallium and molybdenum in tropical marine receiving environments.
AN - 1826725905; 27423445
AB - A need exists for appropriate tools to evaluate risk and monitor potential effects of contaminants in tropical marine environments, as currently impact assessments are conducted by non-representative approaches. Here, a novel bioassay is presented that allows for the estimation of the chronic toxicity of contaminants in receiving tropical marine environments. The bioassay is conducted using planktonic larvae of the barnacle Amphibalanus amphitrite and is targeted at generating environmentally relevant, chronic toxicity data for water quality guideline derivation or compliance testing. The developmental endpoint demonstrated a consistently high control performance, validated through the use of copper as a reference toxicant. In addition, the biological effects of aluminium, gallium and molybdenum were assessed. The endpoint expressed high sensitivity to copper and moderate sensitivity to aluminium, whereas gallium and molybdenum exhibited no discernible effects, even at high concentrations, providing valuable information on the toxicity of these elements in tropical marine waters.
JF - Marine pollution bulletin
AU - van Dam, Joost W
AU - Trenfield, Melanie A
AU - Harries, Simon J
AU - Streten, Claire
AU - Harford, Andrew J
AU - Parry, David
AU - van Dam, Rick A
AD - Australian Institute of Marine Science, PO Box 41775, Casuarina, NT 0811, Australia. Electronic address: j.vandam@aims.gov.au. ; Australian Institute of Marine Science, PO Box 41775, Casuarina, NT 0811, Australia; Environmental Research Institute of the Supervising Scientist, GPO Box 461, Darwin, NT 0801, Australia; Charles Darwin University, PO Box 40146, Casuarina, NT 0811, Australia. Electronic address: melanie.trenfield@environment.gov.au. ; Australian Institute of Marine Science, PO Box 41775, Casuarina, NT 0811, Australia. Electronic address: s.harries@aims.gov.au. ; Australian Institute of Marine Science, PO Box 41775, Casuarina, NT 0811, Australia. Electronic address: c.stretenjoyce@aims.gov.au. ; Environmental Research Institute of the Supervising Scientist, GPO Box 461, Darwin, NT 0801, Australia. Electronic address: andrew.harford@environment.gov.au. ; Charles Darwin University, PO Box 40146, Casuarina, NT 0811, Australia; Rio Tinto Aluminium, GPO Box 153, Brisbane, QLD 4001, Australia. Electronic address: david.parry@riotinto.com. ; Environmental Research Institute of the Supervising Scientist, GPO Box 461, Darwin, NT 0801, Australia. Electronic address: rick.vandam@environment.gov.au.
Y1 - 2016/11/15/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Nov 15
SP - 427
EP - 435
VL - 112
IS - 1-2
KW - Amphibalanus amphitrite
KW - Chronic toxicity
KW - Aluminium
KW - Larval development
KW - Tropical marine ecotoxicology
KW - Alumina refinery
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date created - 2016-07-17
N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-09
N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-09
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2016.07.015
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Process optimization for an industrial-scale production of Diphtheria toxin by Corynebacterium diphtheriae PW8
AN - 1863210005; PQ0003889128
AB - In this study, several parameters affecting the toxin production of Corynebacterium diphtheriae Parke Williams 8 (PW8) were investigated in detail. The comparison studies of amino acid profile in NZ Amine A-based medium (NZ medium) and beef digest-based medium (BD medium) suggested that an insufficient supply of amino acids was not responsible for low toxin yield observed in NZ medium. Supplementation of additional amino acids and growth promoting nutrient (in a form of yeast extract) into NZ medium enhanced only cell growth but not toxin production. Thus, BD medium was selected as the most suitable base medium for toxin production as it gave a significantly higher limit of flocculation (93 plus or minus 0 Lf/ml) than NZ medium (46 plus or minus 0 Lf/ml). Interestingly, a supplementation of 0.2% YE into BD medium resulted in a significant increase in growth as well as toxin production (235 plus or minus 5 Lf/ml). In conclusion, consistently high toxin titer (174-239 Lf/ml) could be obtained from BD medium at a 5 L-scale production as long as 1) the protein content of BD medium was at least 24 g/L, 2) the iron content was below 0.15 ppm and 3) 0.2% YE was supplemented into the medium.
JF - Biologicals
AU - Suwanpatcharakul, Maethichai
AU - Pakdeecharoen, Chompunut
AU - Visuttitewin, Supitcha
AU - Pesirikan, Norapath
AU - Chauvatcharin, Somchai
AU - Pongtharangkul, Thunyarat
AD - Department of Biological Products, The Government Pharmaceutical Organization (GPO), Bangkok, Thailand
Y1 - 2016/11//
PY - 2016
DA - November 2016
SP - 534
EP - 539
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands
VL - 44
IS - 6
SN - 1045-1056, 1045-1056
KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology
KW - Diphtheria toxin
KW - Corynebacterium diphtheriae
KW - Papain beef digest medium
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biologicals&rft.atitle=Process+optimization+for+an+industrial-scale+production+of+Diphtheria+toxin+by+Corynebacterium+diphtheriae+PW8&rft.au=Suwanpatcharakul%2C+Maethichai%3BPakdeecharoen%2C+Chompunut%3BVisuttitewin%2C+Supitcha%3BPesirikan%2C+Norapath%3BChauvatcharin%2C+Somchai%3BPongtharangkul%2C+Thunyarat&rft.aulast=Suwanpatcharakul&rft.aufirst=Maethichai&rft.date=2016-11-01&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=534&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biologicals&rft.issn=10451056&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.biologicals.2016.08.002
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-01
N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-01
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biologicals.2016.08.002
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Application of a Gondwanan perspective to restore ecological integrity in the south-western Australian global biodiversity hotspot
AN - 1846406826; PQ0003835221
AB - Bounded by ocean and desert, the isolated, predominately Mediterranean-climate region of south-western Australia (SWA) includes nine bioregions (circa 44 million hectares). The ecological integrity of the landscapes in this global biodiversity hotspot has been compromised by deforestation, fragmentation, exploitation, and introduced biota. Nature and degree of transformation varies between four interconnected landscapes (Swan Coastal Plain; South-west Forests; Wandoo Woodlands; and Great Western Woodlands). A Gondwanan perspective emphasizes a venerable biota and a cultural component to deep time. The particular importance of remnants and protected areas is recognized in restoring ecological integrity to Gondwanan landscapes. The nature and magnitude of the restoration task in these ancient, and neighboring, landscapes require higher levels of investment and more time than do recent landscapes. The protection, conservation, restoration, and rehabilitation of ecological integrity require multiple approaches in each landscape as well as consideration of the whole. Active conservation of biota and minimizing the impact of industrial- and agricultural-use are priorities. Integrating a climate focus and rethinking fire are critical restoration considerations to future trajectories under anthropogenic climate change. A legislative mandate to coordinate industrial-scale restoration and active conservation to build from protected areas must become a societal priority to restore ecological integrity.
JF - Restoration Ecology
AU - Wardell-Johnson, Grant
AU - Wardell-Johnson, Angela
AU - Bradby, Keith
AU - Robinson, Todd
AU - Bateman, Philip W
AU - Williams, Kim
AU - Keesing, Amanda
AU - Braun, Klaus
AU - Beckerling, Jess
AU - Burbridge, Mike
AD - Department of Environment and Agriculture, School of Science, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA, 6845, Australia.
Y1 - 2016/11//
PY - 2016
DA - November 2016
SP - 805
EP - 815
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 24
IS - 6
SN - 1061-2971, 1061-2971
KW - Ecology Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality
KW - Coastal Plains
KW - Climate change
KW - Anthropogenic factors
KW - Forests
KW - Biological diversity
KW - Biodiversity
KW - Restoration
KW - Biota
KW - Australia
KW - Protected areas
KW - Fires
KW - Climates
KW - Landscape
KW - Climate
KW - Environmental protection
KW - Ecosystem disturbance
KW - Deserts
KW - Oceans
KW - Nature conservation
KW - Priorities
KW - Conservation
KW - ISW, Australia, Western Australia, Swan Coastal Plain
KW - Exploitation
KW - Legislation
KW - Deforestation
KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-12-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Climate change; Climate; Nature conservation; Biodiversity; Conservation; Ecosystem disturbance; Environmental protection; Deforestation; Restoration; Fires; Landscape; Anthropogenic factors; Biological diversity; Forests; Biota; Oceans; Priorities; Protected areas; Exploitation; Legislation; Coastal Plains; Deserts; Climates; ISW, Australia, Western Australia, Swan Coastal Plain; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/rec.12372
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Further investigations into the single metal deposition (SMD II) technique for the detection of latent fingermarks
AN - 1837325079; PQ0003799766
AB - Single metal deposition (SMD II), a recently proposed method for the development of latent fingermarks, was investigated by systematically altering aspects of the procedure to assess their effect on the level of development and contrast achieved. Gold nanoparticle size, temperature of the deposition solution bath, and orbital shaking during detection were shown to affect the levels of development and contrast obtained. Gold nanoparticles of diameter 15-21nm were found to be most effective for satisfactory visualisation of latent fingermarks, while solutions that were applied at room temperature were found to adequately balance the ratio between the contrast of the fingermark ridge detail and the level of background staining achieved. Finally, optimum levels of development and contrast were obtained through constant agitation of both solution baths at approximately 50RPM throughout the submersion time. SMD II was also tested on a large variety of substrate types and shown to be effective on a range of porous, non-porous, and semi-porous surfaces; however, the detection quality can be significantly influenced by the substrate nature. This resulted in the production of dark grey, white, or gold coloured fingermarks on different surfaces, as well as reversed detection on certain types of plastic, similarly seen through the use of vacuum metal deposition.
JF - Forensic Science International
AU - Newland, Talia G
AU - Moret, Sebastien
AU - Becue, Andy
AU - Lewis, Simon W
AD - Nanochemistry Research Institute, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, Western Australia 6845, Australia
Y1 - 2016/11//
PY - 2016
DA - November 2016
SP - 62
EP - 72
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 85 Limerick Ireland
VL - 268
SN - 0379-0738, 0379-0738
KW - Toxicology Abstracts
KW - Fingermark development
KW - Gold nanoparticles
KW - Nanotechnology
KW - Substrates
KW - Temperature effects
KW - Baths
KW - Heavy metals
KW - Gold
KW - Vacuum
KW - Plastics
KW - Agitation
KW - nanoparticles
KW - X 24360:Metals
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-11-01
N1 - Number of references - 40
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Temperature effects; Baths; Heavy metals; Vacuum; Gold; Plastics; Agitation; nanoparticles
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.09.004
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - The use of SNP hybridisation arrays and cytogenetics to characterise deletions of chromosome 4B in hexaploid wheat (Triticum aestivum L.).
AN - 1835487569; 27539013
AB - KEY MESSAGE
Many deletions of the wheat Della ( Rht - B1 ) gene and its flanking regions were isolated in a simple phenotypic screen, and characterised by modified analysis of SNP hybridisation data and cytogenetics. In a dwarf wheat suppressor screen, many tall 'revertants' were isolated following mutagenesis of a severely dwarfed (Rht-B1c) hexaploid wheat. About 150 lines were identified as putative deletions of Rht-B1c, based on the PCR analysis. Southern blot hybridisation established that most of them lacked the Rht-B1 gene, but retained the homoeologues Rht-A1 and Rht-D1. PCR assays were developed for orthologues of two genes that flank Rht-1/Della in the genomes of the model species Brachypodium and rice. Deletion of the B-genome-specific homoeologues of these two genes was confirmed in the Rht-B1 deletion lines, indicating loss of more than a single gene. SNP chip hybridisation analysis established the extents of deletion in these lines. Based on the synteny with Brachypodium chromosomes 1 and 4 g, and rice chromosomes 3g and 11g, notional deletion maps were established. The deletions ranged from interstitial deletions of 4BS through to loss of all 4BS markers. There were also instances, where all 4BS and 4BL markers were lost, and these lines had poor fertility and narrow stems and leaves. Cytogenetic studies on selected lines confirmed the loss of portions of 4BS in lines that lacked most or all 4BS markers. They also confirmed that lines lacking both 4BS and 4BL markers were nullisomics for 4B. These nested deletion lines share a common genetic background and will have applications in assigning markers to regions of 4BS as well as to 4BL. The potential for this type of analysis in other regions of the wheat genome is discussed.
JF - TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik
AU - Miraghazadeh, Asemeh
AU - Zhang, Peng
AU - Harding, Carol
AU - Hossain, Shek
AU - Hayden, Matthew
AU - Wong, Debbie
AU - Spielmeyer, Wolfgang
AU - Chandler, Peter M
AD - CSIRO Agriculture, GPO Box 1600, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia. ; Plant Breeding Institute, University of Sydney, Cobbitty, NSW, 2570, Australia. ; Department of Environment and Primary Industries, AgriBio Centre, La Trobe Research and Development Park, Bundoora, VIC, 3083, Australia. ; CSIRO Agriculture, GPO Box 1600, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia. peter.chandler@csiro.au.
Y1 - 2016/11//
PY - 2016
DA - November 2016
SP - 2151
EP - 2160
VL - 129
IS - 11
KW - DNA, Plant
KW - 0
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Phenotype
KW - Cytogenetic Analysis
KW - DNA, Plant -- genetics
KW - Chromosomes, Plant -- genetics
KW - Triticum -- genetics
KW - Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
KW - Chromosome Mapping
KW - Gene Deletion
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2017-02-06
N1 - Date created - 2016-08-19
N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-08
N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-08
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Targeting the HSP60/10 chaperonin systems of Trypanosoma brucei as a strategy for treating African sleeping sickness.
AN - 1835400035; 27720295
AB - Trypanosoma brucei are protozoan parasites that cause African sleeping sickness in humans (also known as Human African Trypanosomiasis-HAT). Without treatment, T. brucei infections are fatal. There is an urgent need for new therapeutic strategies as current drugs are toxic, have complex treatment regimens, and are becoming less effective owing to rising antibiotic resistance in parasites. We hypothesize that targeting the HSP60/10 chaperonin systems in T. brucei is a viable anti-trypanosomal strategy as parasites rely on these stress response elements for their development and survival. We recently discovered several hundred inhibitors of the prototypical HSP60/10 chaperonin system from Escherichia coli, termed GroEL/ES. One of the most potent GroEL/ES inhibitors we discovered was compound 1. While examining the PubChem database, we found that a related analog, 2e-p, exhibited cytotoxicity to Leishmania major promastigotes, which are trypanosomatids highly related to Trypanosoma brucei. Through initial counter-screening, we found that compounds 1 and 2e-p were also cytotoxic to Trypanosoma brucei parasites (EC50=7.9 and 3.1μM, respectively). These encouraging initial results prompted us to develop a library of inhibitor analogs and examine their anti-parasitic potential in vitro. Of the 49 new chaperonin inhibitors developed, 39% exhibit greater cytotoxicity to T. brucei parasites than parent compound 1. While many analogs exhibit moderate cytotoxicity to human liver and kidney cells, we identified molecular substructures to pursue for further medicinal chemistry optimization to increase the therapeutic windows of this novel class of chaperonin-targeting anti-parasitic candidates. An intriguing finding from this study is that suramin, the first-line drug for treating early stage T. brucei infections, is also a potent inhibitor of GroEL/ES and HSP60/10 chaperonin systems.
Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
JF - Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
AU - Abdeen, Sanofar
AU - Salim, Nilshad
AU - Mammadova, Najiba
AU - Summers, Corey M
AU - Goldsmith-Pestana, Karen
AU - McMahon-Pratt, Diane
AU - Schultz, Peter G
AU - Horwich, Arthur L
AU - Chapman, Eli
AU - Johnson, Steven M
AD - Indiana University, School of Medicine, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 635 Barnhill Dr., Indianapolis, IN 46202, United States. ; Yale School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases, 60 College St., New Haven, CT 06520, United States. ; The Scripps Research Institute, Department of Chemistry, 10550 North Torrey Pines Rd., La Jolla, CA 92037, United States. ; HHMI, Department of Genetics, Yale School of Medicine, Boyer Center for Molecular Medicine, 295 Congress Ave., New Haven, CT 06510, United States. ; The University of Arizona, College of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, 1703 E. Mabel St., Tucson, AZ 85721, United States. ; Indiana University, School of Medicine, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 635 Barnhill Dr., Indianapolis, IN 46202, United States. Electronic address: johnstm@iu.edu.
Y1 - 2016/11/01/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Nov 01
SP - 5247
EP - 5253
VL - 26
IS - 21
KW - Parasites
KW - Small molecule inhibitors
KW - HSP60
KW - Antibiotics
KW - HSP10
KW - GroES
KW - Molecular chaperone
KW - African sleeping sickness
KW - Proteostasis
KW - GroEL
KW - Chaperonin
KW - Trypanosoma brucei
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date created - 2016-10-10
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2016.09.051
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Association of age, baseline kidney function, and medication exposure with declines in creatinine clearance on pre-exposure prophylaxis: an observational cohort study.
AN - 1835001833; 27658870
AB - As pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) with tenofovir disoproxil fumarate and emtricitabine for the prevention of HIV infection is rolled out internationally, strategies to maintain effectiveness and to minimise adverse effects merit consideration. In this study, we aimed to assess reductions in renal function and predictors of renal toxicity in a large open-label study of PrEP.
As part of the iPrEx open-label extension (OLE) study, men who have sex with men or transgender women aged 18-70 years who were HIV negative and had participated in three previous PrEP trials from Brazil, Ecuador, Peru, South Africa, Thailand, and the USA were enrolled into an open-label PrEP study. There were no restrictions on current renal function for enrolment into iPrEx OLE, in which participants were given combination tablets of tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (300 mg) and emtricitabine (200 mg) and advised to take one tablet per day. At follow-up sessions every 12 weeks, participants' creatinine clearance on PrEP was estimated and in a subset of participants, hair samples were collected to measure tenofovir and emtricitabine concentrations (a measure of adherence and exposure) via liquid-chromatography-tandem-mass-spectrometry. Reductions in creatinine clearance from baseline were calculated and predictors of decline were identified by use of multivariate models. iPrEx is registered with ClinicalTrials.com, number NCT00458393. Baseline characteristics were similar between all participants in iPrEx-OLE (1224 participants with 7475 person-visits) and those participating in the hair substudy (220 participants with 1114 person-visits). During a median of 72 weeks, the mean decline in creatinine clearance was -2·9% (95% CI -2·4 to -3·4; ptrend<0·0001), but declines were greater for those who started PrEP at older ages: participants aged 40-50 years at baseline had declines of -4·2% (95% CI -2·8 to -5·5) and participants older than 50 years at baseline had declines of -4·9% (-3·1 to -6·8). In multivariate models, age and baseline creatinine clearance less than 90 mL/min predicted declines in renal function. We identified a monotonic association between percentage decrease in creatinine clearance and the number of doses of tenofovir disoproxil fumarate and emtricitabine taken per week, as estimated by hair concentrations of tenofovir and emtricitabine (ptrend=0·008).
Our data suggest that the frequency of safety monitoring for PrEP might need to be different between age groups and that pharmacological measures can monitor for toxic effects as well as adherence. National Institutes of Health.
Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
JF - The lancet. HIV
AU - Gandhi, Monica
AU - Glidden, David V
AU - Mayer, Kenneth
AU - Schechter, Mauro
AU - Buchbinder, Susan
AU - Grinsztejn, Beatriz
AU - Hosek, Sybil
AU - Casapia, Martin
AU - Guanira, Juan
AU - Bekker, Linda-Gail
AU - Louie, Alexander
AU - Horng, Howard
AU - Benet, Leslie Z
AU - Liu, Albert
AU - Grant, Robert M
AD - Division of HIV, Infectious Diseases, and Global Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. Electronic address: monica.gandhi@ucsf.edu. ; Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. ; Fenway Health, Boston, MA, USA. ; Projeto Praça Onze, Hospital Escola Sâo Francisco de Assis, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. ; San Francisco Department of Public Health, San Francisco, CA, USA. ; Instituto de Pesquisa Clinica Evandro Chagas (IPEC) CRS, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil. ; Department of Psychiatry, Stroger Hospital of Cook County, Chicago, IL, USA. ; Asociacion Civil Selva Amazonica (ACSA) CRS, Iquitos, Peru. ; Investigaciones Médicas en Salud, Lima, Peru. ; Desmond Tutu Health Foundation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Cape Town, South Africa. ; Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. ; Department of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. ; HIV Prevention Intervention Studies Bridge HIV, San Francisco, CA, USA. ; Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Y1 - 2016/11//
PY - 2016
DA - November 2016
SP - e521
EP - e528
VL - 3
IS - 11
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+lancet.+HIV&rft.atitle=Association+of+age%2C+baseline+kidney+function%2C+and+medication+exposure+with+declines+in+creatinine+clearance+on+pre-exposure+prophylaxis%3A+an+observational+cohort+study.&rft.au=Gandhi%2C+Monica%3BGlidden%2C+David+V%3BMayer%2C+Kenneth%3BSchechter%2C+Mauro%3BBuchbinder%2C+Susan%3BGrinsztejn%2C+Beatriz%3BHosek%2C+Sybil%3BCasapia%2C+Martin%3BGuanira%2C+Juan%3BBekker%2C+Linda-Gail%3BLouie%2C+Alexander%3BHorng%2C+Howard%3BBenet%2C+Leslie+Z%3BLiu%2C+Albert%3BGrant%2C+Robert+M&rft.aulast=Gandhi&rft.aufirst=Monica&rft.date=2016-11-01&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=e521&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+lancet.+HIV&rft.issn=2352-3018&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2FS2352-3018%2816%2930153-9
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date created - 2016-09-23
N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-06
N1 - Genetic sequence - NCT00458393; ClinicalTrials.gov
N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-07
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2352-3018(16)30153-9
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Public Service: A Noble Calling
AN - 1832953997
AB - This Perspective is adapted from remarks by the U.S. House of Representatives Democratic Leader Nancy Pelosi at the convocation ceremony for the graduates of the New York University Wagner School of Public Service (May 17, 2016).
JF - Public Administration Review
AU - Pelosi, Nancy
AD - U.S. House of Representatives ; U.S. House of Representatives
Y1 - 2016///Nov/Dec
PY - 2016
DA - Nov/Dec 2016
SP - 846
EP - 847
CY - Washington
PB - Wiley Subscription Services, Inc.
VL - 76
IS - 6
SN - 0033-3352
KW - Public Administration
KW - Public Services
KW - 9121:political behavior; political behavior
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LA - English
DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts
N1 - Copyright - © 2016 by The American Society for Public Administration
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-25
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/puar.12644
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - 'I Feel Like a Beggar': Asylum Seekers Living in the Australian Community Without the Right to Work
AN - 1830620042
AB - While numbers of asylum seekers received by Australia are small compared to global figures, a range of deterrence measures have been implemented in response to increasing numbers arriving by boat in recent years. One of the more recent measures was denying asylum seekers who arrived by boat after 13 August 2012 the right to work upon their release from immigration detention into the community. There are around 26,000 asylum seekers who have been subject to this policy with most still waiting for their initial interview for refugee status and none have had their refugee claims resolved. This paper examines the findings of a study that explored the implications of this policy for asylum seekers. It draws on 29 semi-structured interviews with asylum seekers and highlights the distress and fear that many are enduring, caused by the denial of the right to work and ongoing uncertainty about their refugee claims. The study's findings provide support for the conclusions of earlier research that highlight the importance of the right to work and securing employment for the mental health of asylum seekers, as well as studies that found there were negative mental health consequences of forcing asylum seekers to live for long periods with uncertainty around their protection claims.
JF - Journal of International Migration and Integration = Revue de l'Integration et de la Migration Internationele
AU - Fleay, Caroline
AU - Hartley, Lisa
AD - Centre for Human Rights Education, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, Australia ; Centre for Human Rights Education, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, Australia
Y1 - 2016/11//
PY - 2016
DA - Nov 2016
SP - 1031
EP - 1048
CY - Dordrecht
PB - Springer Science & Business Media
VL - 17
IS - 4
SN - 1488-3473
KW - Population Studies
KW - Asylum seekers
KW - Right to work
KW - Living in the community
KW - Australia
KW - Deterrence
KW - Asylum
KW - Employment
KW - Certainty
KW - Immigration
KW - Psychological Distress
KW - Mental Health
KW - Immigration Policy
KW - Refugees
KW - Protection
KW - Detention
KW - Health Care Services Policy
KW - Work
KW - Right to Work
KW - 9067:international relations; refugees/immigration
KW - 0410:group interactions; social group identity & intergroup relations (groups based on race & ethnicity, age, & sexual orientation)
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1830620042?accountid=14244
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LA - English
DB - Sociological Abstracts; Worldwide Political Science Abstracts
N1 - Copyright - Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2016
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-23
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12134-015-0453-x
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Group living in squamate reptiles: a review of evidence for stable aggregations
AN - 1827897455; PQ0003725986
AB - How sociality evolves and is maintained remains a key question in evolutionary biology. Most studies to date have focused on insects, birds, and mammals but data from a wider range of taxonomic groups are essential to identify general patterns and processes. The extent of social behaviour among squamate reptiles is under-appreciated, yet they are a promising group for further studies. Living in aggregations is posited as an important step in the evolution of more complex sociality. We review data on aggregations among squamates and find evidence for some form of aggregations in 94 species across 22 families. Of these, 18 species across 7 families exhibited 'stable' aggregations that entail overlapping home ranges and stable membership in long-term (years) or seasonal aggregations. Phylogenetic analysis suggests that stable aggregations have evolved multiple times in squamates. We: ( i ) identify significant gaps in our understanding; ( ii ) outline key traits which should be the focus of future research; and ( iii ) outline the potential for utilising reproductive skew theory to provide insights into squamate sociality.
JF - Biological Reviews
AU - Gardner, Michael G
AU - Pearson, Sarah K
AU - Johnston, Gregory R
AU - Schwarz, Michael P
AD - School of Biological Sciences, Flinders University of South Australia, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, 5001, Australia.
Y1 - 2016/11//
PY - 2016
DA - November 2016
SP - 925
EP - 936
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 91
IS - 4
SN - 1464-7931, 1464-7931
KW - Ecology Abstracts
KW - Phylogeny
KW - Data processing
KW - Reviews
KW - Social behavior
KW - Evolution
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-10-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-11-09
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Phylogeny; Data processing; Reviews; Social behavior; Evolution
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/brv.12201
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - New (E)-1-alkyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl)methylene)indolin-2-ones: Synthesis, in vitro cytotoxicity evaluation and apoptosis inducing studies.
AN - 1815364443; 27448916
AB - A new series of (E)-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl)methylene)indolin-2-one derivatives has been synthesized and evaluated for their in vitro cytotoxic activity against a panel of selected human cancer cell lines of prostate (PC-3 and DU-145) and breast (BT-549, MDA-MB-231, MCF-7, 4T1), non-small lung (A549) and gastric (HGC) cancer cells along with normal breast epithelial cells (MCF10A). Among the tested compounds, 8l showed significant cytotoxic activity against MDA-MB-231 and 4T1 cancer cells with IC50 values of 3.26 ± 0.24 μM and 5.96 ± 0.67 μM respectively. The compounds 8f, 8i, 8l and 8o were also screened on normal human breast epithelial cells (MCF10A) and found to be safer with lesser cytotoxicity. The treatment of MDA-MB-231 cells with 8l led to inhibition of cell migration ability through disruption of F-actin protein assembly. The flow-cytometry analysis reveals that the cells arrested in G0/G1 phase of the cell cycle. Further, the compound 8l induced apoptosis of MDA-MB-231 cells was characterized by different staining techniques such as Acridine Orange/Ethidium Bromide (AO/EB), DAPI, annexin V-FITC/PI, Rhodamine-123 and MitoSOX red assay. Western blot studies demonstrated that the compound 8l treatment led to activation of caspase-3, increased expression of cleaved PARP, increased expression of pro-apoptotic Bax and decreased expression of anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 in MDA-MB-231 cancer cells. Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
JF - European journal of medicinal chemistry
AU - Sharma, Pankaj
AU - Thummuri, Dinesh
AU - Reddy, T Srinivasa
AU - Senwar, Kishna Ram
AU - Naidu, V G M
AU - Srinivasulu, Gannoju
AU - Bharghava, Suresh K
AU - Shankaraiah, Nagula
AD - Department of Medicinal Chemistry, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Hyderabad 500 037, India. ; Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Hyderabad 500 037, India. ; Centre for Advanced Materials & Industrial Chemistry (CAMIC), School of Science, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne 3001, Australia. ; Department of Medicinal Chemistry, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Hyderabad 500 037, India. Electronic address: shankar@niperhyd.ac.in.
Y1 - 2016/10/21/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Oct 21
SP - 584
EP - 600
VL - 122
KW - Index Medicus
KW - 3-Alkenyl-indolin-2-one
KW - Apoptosis
KW - Anticancer
KW - Benzimidazole
KW - Knoevenagel condensation
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date created - 2016-08-29
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2016.07.019
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Photodecomposition of iodinated contrast media and subsequent formation of toxic iodinated moieties during final disinfection with chlorinated oxidants.
AN - 1816638404; 27498253
AB - Large amount of iodinated contrast media (ICM) are found in natural waters (up to μg.L(-)(1) levels) due to their worldwide use in medical imaging and their poor removal by conventional wastewater treatment. Synthetic water samples containing different ICM and natural organic matter (NOM) extracts were subjected to UV254 irradiation followed by the addition of chlorine (HOCl) or chloramine (NH2Cl) to simulate final disinfection. In this study, two new quantum yields were determined for diatrizoic acid (0.071 mol.Einstein(-1)) and iotalamic acid (0.038 mol.Einstein(-1)) while values for iopromide (IOP) (0.039 mol.Einstein(-1)), iopamidol (0.034 mol.Einstein(-1)) and iohexol (0.041 mol.Einstein(-1)) were consistent with published data. The photodegradation of IOP led to an increasing release of iodide with increasing UV doses. Iodide is oxidized to hypoiodous acid (HOI) either by HOCl or NH2Cl. In presence of NOM, the addition of oxidant increased the formation of iodinated disinfection by-products (I-DBPs). On one hand, when the concentration of HOCl was increased, the formation of I-DBPs decreased since HOI was converted to iodate. On the other hand, when NH2Cl was used the formation of I-DBPs was constant for all concentration since HOI reacted only with NOM to form I-DBPs. Increasing the NOM concentration has two effects, it decreased the photodegradation of IOP by screening effect but it increased the number of reactive sites available for reaction with HOI. For experiments carried out with HOCl, increasing the NOM concentration led to a lower formation of I-DBPs since less IOP are photodegraded and iodate are formed. For NH2Cl the lower photodegradation of IOP is compensated by the higher amount of NOM reactive sites, therefore, I-DBPs concentrations were constant for all NOM concentrations. 7 different NOM extracts were tested and almost no differences in IOP degradation and I-DBPs formation was observed. Similar behaviour was observed for the 5 ICM tested. Both oxidant poorly degraded the ICM and a higher formation of I-DBPs was observed for the chloramination experiments compared to the chlorination experiment. Results from toxicity testing showed that the photodegradation products of IOP are toxic and confirmed that the formation of I-DBPs leads to higher toxicity. Therefore, for the experiment with HOCl where iodate are formed the toxicity was lower than for the experiments with NH2Cl where a high formation of I-DBPs was observed. Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
JF - Water research
AU - Allard, Sébastien
AU - Criquet, Justine
AU - Prunier, Anaïs
AU - Falantin, Cécilia
AU - Le Person, Annaïg
AU - Yat-Man Tang, Janet
AU - Croué, Jean-Philippe
AD - Curtin Water Quality Research Centre, Department of Chemistry, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia. Electronic address: s.allard@curtin.edu.au. ; Université Lille 1 Sciences and Technologies, LASIR, UMR CNRS 8516, 59655 Villeneuve d'Ascq, France. ; Curtin Water Quality Research Centre, Department of Chemistry, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia. ; Curtin Water Quality Research Centre, Department of Chemistry, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia; Université Lille 1 Sciences and Technologies, LASIR, UMR CNRS 8516, 59655 Villeneuve d'Ascq, France. ; National Research Centre for Environmental Toxicology (Entox), The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4108, Australia.
Y1 - 2016/10/15/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Oct 15
SP - 453
EP - 461
VL - 103
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Natural organic matter
KW - Iodinated X-ray contrast media
KW - Quantum yield
KW - Toxicity
KW - Iodinated disinfection by-products (I-DBPs)
KW - UV
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Nikitin%2C+Mary+Beth+D%3BHolt%2C+Mark%3BManyin%2C+Mark+E&rft.aulast=Nikitin&rft.aufirst=Mary+Beth&rft.date=2014-08-08&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=U.S.-Vietnam+Nuclear+Cooperation+Agreement%3A+Issues+for+Congress&rft.title=U.S.-Vietnam+Nuclear+Cooperation+Agreement%3A+Issues+for+Congress&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date created - 2016-09-03
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2016.07.050
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Synthesis of lab-in-a-pipette-tip extraction using hydrophilic nano-sized dummy molecularly imprinted polymer for purification and analysis of prednisolone.
AN - 1807887348; 27442150
AB - A novel pipette-tip based on nano-sized dummy molecularly imprinted polymer (PT-DMIP) assisted by ultrasonication for the effective enrichment and analysis of prednisolone from urine samples was developed. The PT-DMIP cartridge was prepared by packing the dummy molecularly imprinted polymer at the tip of the micropipette. The polymerization used betamethasone (BM) as the dummy template, 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane (APTMS) as the functionalized monomer, tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) as the cross-linker and aluminum ion (Al(3+)) as a dopant to produce Lewis acid sites in the silica matrix for metal coordinative interactions with the analyte. Compared to conventional solid phase extraction (SPE), the PT-DMIP is cost-effective, fast, and easy to handle, while the system is very approachable and reduces the consumption of toxic organic solvent. HPLC-UV analysis revealed successful applicability of the sorbent for highly efficient extraction of perdnisolone from urine matrices. The extraction recovery was investigated and optimum conditions were obtained using central composite design. Good linearity for prednisolone in the range of 0.22-220μgL(-1) with regression coefficients of 0.99 reveals high applicability of the method for trace analysis. Under the optimized conditions, the recoveries are 89.0-96.1 with relative standard deviations (RSD) of less than 9.0%.
Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
JF - Journal of colloid and interface science
AU - Arabi, Maryam
AU - Ghaedi, Mehrorang
AU - Ostovan, Abbas
AU - Wang, Shaobin
AD - Chemistry Department, Yasouj University, Yasouj 75914-35, Iran. ; Chemistry Department, Yasouj University, Yasouj 75914-35, Iran. Electronic address: m_ghaedi@mail.yu.ac.ir. ; Department of Chemistry, Kerman Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kerman, Iran. ; Department of Chemical Engineering, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth WA 6845, Australia.
Y1 - 2016/10/15/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Oct 15
SP - 232
EP - 239
VL - 480
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Pipette-tip solid phase extraction
KW - Prednisolone
KW - Dummy template
KW - Molecularly imprinted polymer
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1807887348?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+colloid+and+interface+science&rft.atitle=Synthesis+of+lab-in-a-pipette-tip+extraction+using+hydrophilic+nano-sized+dummy+molecularly+imprinted+polymer+for+purification+and+analysis+of+prednisolone.&rft.au=Arabi%2C+Maryam%3BGhaedi%2C+Mehrorang%3BOstovan%2C+Abbas%3BWang%2C+Shaobin&rft.aulast=Arabi&rft.aufirst=Maryam&rft.date=2016-10-15&rft.volume=480&rft.issue=&rft.spage=232&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+colloid+and+interface+science&rft.issn=1095-7103&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jcis.2016.07.017
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date created - 2016-07-30
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2016.07.017
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Paleomagnetic Data and Dyke Swarms Geometries - Important Tools for Precambrian Paleogeographic Reconstructions
AN - 1837306287; PQ0003813457
JF - Acta Geologica Sinica
AU - PISAREVSKY, Sergei A
AD - The Institute for Geoscience Research (TIGeR), Department of Applied Geology, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia; Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence for Core to Crust Fluid Systems (CCFS).
Y1 - 2016/10//
PY - 2016
DA - October 2016
SP - 40
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 90
IS - s1
SN - 1000-9515, 1000-9515
KW - ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Water Resources Abstracts
KW - Precambrian
KW - Palaeomagnetism
KW - Geology
KW - Q2 09262:Methods and instruments
KW - SW 0810:General
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1837306287?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Acta+Geologica+Sinica&rft.atitle=Paleomagnetic+Data+and+Dyke+Swarms+Geometries+-+Important+Tools+for+Precambrian+Paleogeographic+Reconstructions&rft.au=PISAREVSKY%2C+Sergei+A&rft.aulast=PISAREVSKY&rft.aufirst=Sergei&rft.date=2016-10-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=s1&rft.spage=40&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Acta+Geologica+Sinica&rft.issn=10009515&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2F1755-6724.12873
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-11-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Precambrian; Palaeomagnetism; Geology
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1755-6724.12873
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - An automated composite table algorithm considering zero liquid discharge possibility in water regeneration-recycle network
AN - 1837291627; PQ0003771468
AB - In this study, a novel Automated Composite Table Algorithm (ACTA) is developed for targeting the water regeneration-recycle network of single contaminant problem. The ACTA is based on Pinch Analysis, but is automated by taking into consideration the possibility of zero liquid discharge (ZLD) for the water network. In the existing literature, the targeting procedure for ZLD network is based on the graphical tool of Limiting Composite Curve (LCC). However, identification of key parameters (i.e. freshwater, wastewater, regenerated water flowrates, along with pre-regeneration concentrations) is very tedious for highly integrated water network system. The magnification around the turning point of LCC is required to identify the correct pinch points and targeting procedure is done iteratively until the reliable network targets can be determined. These limitations are now overcome by the ACTA, which is an improved version of Composite Table Algorithm that is capable of identifying key parameters algebraically for a given post-regeneration concentration. The newly developed ACTA is capable of handling a wide range of problems including ZLD and non-ZLD network, for both fixed load and fixed flowrate problems.
JF - Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy
AU - Parand, Reza
AU - Yao, Hong Mei
AU - Foo, Dominic CY
AU - Tade, Moses O
AD - Department of Chemical Engineering, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA, 6845, Australia, rezaparand@gmail.com
Y1 - 2016/10//
PY - 2016
DA - October 2016
SP - 2095
EP - 2105
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 18
IS - 7
SN - 1618-954X, 1618-954X
KW - Environment Abstracts
KW - Environmental policy
KW - Wastewater
KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1837291627?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Clean+Technologies+and+Environmental+Policy&rft.atitle=An+automated+composite+table+algorithm+considering+zero+liquid+discharge+possibility+in+water+regeneration-recycle+network&rft.au=Parand%2C+Reza%3BYao%2C+Hong+Mei%3BFoo%2C+Dominic+CY%3BTade%2C+Moses+O&rft.aulast=Parand&rft.aufirst=Reza&rft.date=2016-10-01&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=2095&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Clean+Technologies+and+Environmental+Policy&rft.issn=1618954X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10098-016-1138-7
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-11-01
N1 - Number of references - 29
N1 - Last updated - 2016-11-23
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Environmental policy; Wastewater
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10098-016-1138-7
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Growth and root dry matter allocation by pasture legumes and a grass with contrasting external critical phosphorus requirements
AN - 1827923791; PQ0003723345
AB - This work aimed to quantify the critical external requirement for phosphorus (P) (i.e. extractable-P concentration required for 90 % of maximum yield) for a number of temperate legume species and understand differences in dry matter allocation, P distribution and P acquisition efficiency among these species. Shoot and root growth of five legume and one grass species was assessed in response to six rates of P mixed into the top 45 mm of soil in a pot experiment. Dactylis glomerata and Trifolium subterraneum were used as benchmark species; they are commonly grown together in mixed temperate pastures and have low and high critical external requirements for P, respectively. Growth was compared with four alternative legume species: Ornithopus compressus, Ornithopus sativus, Biserrula pelecinus and Trifolium hirtum, that have root morphologies better suited to soil exploration and nutrient acquisition than that of Trifolium subterraneum. Dactylis glomerata, Ornithopus compressus and Ornithopus sativus had maximum yields equal to or greater than Trifolium subterraneum but achieved this at rates of P less than half that of Trifolium subterraneum. Biserrula pelecinus and Trifolium hirtum had critical P requirements between that of Trifolium subterraneum and the Ornithopus species, but also had lower yields. Root dry matter of Dactylis glomerata and the Ornithopus species in the fertilised soil layer was only marginally changed in response to low P supply. In contrast, Trifolium subterraneum, Trifolium hirtum and to a lesser extent Biserrula pelecinus markedly increased root dry matter allocation to this soil layer. Species with lower critical P requirements were able to take up more P per unit root dry mass than those with higher critical P requirements, particularly at lower levels of P addition. The high P acquisition efficiencies of the Ornithopus species and Dactylis glomerata were likely to have contributed to their low critical external P requirements. It was surmised that differences in root morphology traits underpin the differences in acclimation to low P stress and P acquisition efficiency among the species.
JF - Plant and Soil
AU - Haling, Rebecca E
AU - Yang, Zongjian
AU - Shadwell, Natalie
AU - Culvenor, Richard A
AU - Stefanski, Adam
AU - Ryan, Megan H
AU - Sandral, Graeme A
AU - Kidd, Daniel R
AU - Lambers, Hans
AU - Simpson, Richard J
AD - CSIRO Agriculture, GPO Box 1600, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia, rebecca.haling@csiro.au
Y1 - 2016/10//
PY - 2016
DA - October 2016
SP - 67
EP - 79
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 407
IS - 1-2
SN - 0032-079X, 0032-079X
KW - Environment Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Trifolium hirtum
KW - Grasses
KW - Pelecinus
KW - Phosphorus
KW - Roots
KW - Nutrients
KW - Pasture
KW - Dactylis glomerata
KW - Ornithopus
KW - Soil
KW - Trifolium subterraneum
KW - Legumes
KW - Exploration
KW - Ornithopus sativus
KW - Stress
KW - Shoots
KW - Acclimation
KW - Morphology
KW - Dry matter
KW - Benchmarks
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
KW - ENA 15:Renewable Resources-Terrestrial
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1827923791?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Plant+and+Soil&rft.atitle=Growth+and+root+dry+matter+allocation+by+pasture+legumes+and+a+grass+with+contrasting+external+critical+phosphorus+requirements&rft.au=Haling%2C+Rebecca+E%3BYang%2C+Zongjian%3BShadwell%2C+Natalie%3BCulvenor%2C+Richard+A%3BStefanski%2C+Adam%3BRyan%2C+Megan+H%3BSandral%2C+Graeme+A%3BKidd%2C+Daniel+R%3BLambers%2C+Hans%3BSimpson%2C+Richard+J&rft.aulast=Haling&rft.aufirst=Rebecca&rft.date=2016-10-01&rft.volume=407&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=67&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Plant+and+Soil&rft.issn=0032079X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs11104-016-2808-2
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-10-01
N1 - Number of references - 43
N1 - Last updated - 2016-11-09
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Shoots; Soil; Acclimation; Grasses; Legumes; Phosphorus; Stress; Dry matter; Roots; Nutrients; Exploration; Pasture; Morphology; Benchmarks; Ornithopus; Dactylis glomerata; Trifolium subterraneum; Ornithopus sativus; Trifolium hirtum; Pelecinus
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11104-016-2808-2
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Experts know more than just facts: eliciting functional understanding to help prioritise weed biological control targets
AN - 1827913847; PQ0003687647
AB - Prioritising investments in classical weed biological control (biocontrol) is a common decision-making challenge: biocontrol programmes can yield substantial benefits but are typically long-term and costly, and the outcome uncertain. Experts are often relied upon to help, but their role is generally restricted to providing facts and judgements to populate an existing prioritisation model, which in turn receives little scrutiny. We developed and applied a new prioritisation framework to guide biocontrol investment decisions by livestock industries that required eliciting experts' functional understanding (including their in-depth knowledge of the theoretical and practical drivers of weed biocontrol programmes). This consultative and transparent framework drew on expertise from most biocontrol practitioners in Australia through a structured workshop, and the literature. Each of the 75 weed taxa considered was placed in a matrix according to their impact (current or potential) and the prospects of biocontrol achieving pre-defined management goals. There was considerable knowledge uncertainty regarding potential impacts, which is of concern when making pre-emptive investments. Feasibility (likelihood of finding host-specific agents) and likelihood of success (management goals being met, assuming that host-specific agents are available) of biocontrol were both assessed as low for 51 % of taxa. Predicted barriers to successful biocontrol were diverse and idiosyncratic, suggesting that application of more quantitative prioritisation approaches would be challenging. A short-list of 13 weed taxa was identified for further consideration as biocontrol targets, based on the trade-off between potential impact and prospects for biocontrol. Research priorities emerged from the prioritisation process that would maximise investment outcomes for each taxon. Only two short-listed taxa are new targets, reflecting the maturity of the biocontrol discipline targeting weeds of livestock industries in Australia. Accessing the in-depth functional understanding of experts resulted in explicit characterisation of the barriers to successful biocontrol and if/how they might be overcome, improved characterisation of uncertainty, and provided directed guidance for investment. Such an approach would be readily applicable to analogous decision-making challenges in other sectors and countries.
JF - Biological Invasions
AU - Klinken, Rieks D
AU - Morin, Louise
AU - Sheppard, Andy
AU - Raghu, S
AD - CSIRO, Brisbane, GPO Box 2593, Brisbane, 4001, Australia, rieks.vanklinken@csiro.au
Y1 - 2016/10//
PY - 2016
DA - October 2016
SP - 2853
EP - 2870
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 18
IS - 10
SN - 1387-3547, 1387-3547
KW - Ecology Abstracts
KW - Biological control
KW - Weeds
KW - Decision making
KW - Conferences
KW - Invasions
KW - Maturity
KW - Livestock
KW - Models
KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1827913847?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biological+Invasions&rft.atitle=Experts+know+more+than+just+facts%3A+eliciting+functional+understanding+to+help+prioritise+weed+biological+control+targets&rft.au=Klinken%2C+Rieks+D%3BMorin%2C+Louise%3BSheppard%2C+Andy%3BRaghu%2C+S&rft.aulast=Klinken&rft.aufirst=Rieks&rft.date=2016-10-01&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=2853&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biological+Invasions&rft.issn=13873547&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10530-016-1175-5
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-10-01
N1 - Number of references - 54
N1 - Last updated - 2016-10-12
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Biological control; Decision making; Weeds; Conferences; Invasions; Maturity; Models; Livestock
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10530-016-1175-5
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Impact of algal organic matter released from Microcystis aeruginosa and Chlorella sp. on the fouling of a ceramic microfiltration membrane
AN - 1827908427; PQ0003657804
AB - Algal blooms lead to the secretion of algal organic matter (AOM) from different algal species into water treatment systems, and there is very limited information regarding the impact of AOM from different species on the fouling of ceramic microfiltration (MF) membranes. The impact of soluble AOM released from Microcystis aeruginosa and Chlorella sp. separately and together in feedwater on the fouling of a tubular ceramic microfiltration membrane (alumina, 0.1 mu m) was studied at lab scale. Multi-cycle MF tests operated in constant pressure mode showed that the AOM (3 mg DOC L-1) extracted from the cultures of the two algae in early log phase of growth (12 days) resulted in less flux decline compared with the AOM from stationary phase (35 days), due to the latter containing significantly greater amounts of high fouling potential components (protein and humic-like substances). The AOM released from Chlorella sp. at stationary phase led to considerably greater flux decline and irreversible fouling resistance compared with that from M. aeruginosa. The mixture of the AOM (1:1, 3 mg DOC L-1) from the two algal species showed more similar flux decline and irreversible fouling resistance to the AOM from M. aeruginosa than Chlorella sp. This was due to the characteristics of the AOM mixture being more similar to those for M. aeruginosa than Chlorella sp. The extent of the flux decline for the AOM mixture after conventional coagulation with aluminium chlorohydrate or alum was reduced by 70%.
JF - Water Research
AU - Zhang, Xiaolei
AU - Devanadera, MaCatriona E
AU - Roddick, Felicity A
AU - Fan, Linhua
AU - Dalida, Maria Lourdes P
AD - School of Civil, Environmental and Chemical Engineering, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, VIC 3001, Australia
Y1 - 2016/10//
PY - 2016
DA - October 2016
SP - 391
EP - 400
PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom
VL - 103
SN - 0043-1354, 0043-1354
KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts
KW - Algal organic matter
KW - Ceramic membrane
KW - Fouling
KW - Microfiltration
KW - Chlorella sp.
KW - Microcystis aeruginosa
KW - Algal blooms
KW - Secretion
KW - Phytoplankton
KW - stationary phase
KW - Growth
KW - Aluminum sulfate
KW - Organic Matter
KW - Resistance
KW - Water treatment
KW - Dissolved organic carbon
KW - Pressure
KW - Algae
KW - Membranes
KW - Coagulation
KW - Organic matter
KW - Chlorella
KW - Alum
KW - Ceramics
KW - Aluminum
KW - Aluminium
KW - Cultures
KW - Proteins
KW - Fluctuations
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - Q5 08524:Public health, medicines, dangerous organisms
KW - K 03320:Cell Biology
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-10-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Ceramics; Fouling; Algal blooms; Growth; Water treatment; Organic matter; Aluminium; Phytoplankton; Dissolved organic carbon; Coagulation; Secretion; stationary phase; Aluminum sulfate; Aluminum; Pressure; Algae; Membranes; Resistance; Organic Matter; Cultures; Proteins; Fluctuations; Alum; Microcystis aeruginosa; Chlorella
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2016.07.061
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Minimally Processed Functional Foods: Technological and Operational Pathways
AN - 1827900763; PQ0003726264
AB - This paper offers a concise review of technical and operational concepts underpinning commercialization of minimally processed functional foods (FFs), foods with fresh-like qualities commanding premium prices. The growing number of permitted nutritional content/health claims, many of which relate to well-being, coupled with emerging extraction and food processing technologies offers new exciting opportunities for small and medium size enterprises (SMEs) specializing in fresh produce to play an active role in the health market. Supporting SMEs, governments could benefit from savings in healthcare costs and value creation in the economy. Consumers could benefit from novel FF formats such as refrigerated RTE (ready-to-eat) meals, a variety of fresh-like meat-, fish-, and egg-based products, fresh-cut fruits and vegetables, cereal-based fermented foods and beverages. To preserve these valuable commodities, mild biological (enzymatic treatment, fermentation and, bio-preservation) and engineering solutions are needed. The latter include nonthermal techniques such as high-pressure treatment, cook-chill, sous-vide, mirco-encapsulation, vacuum impregnation and others. "De-constructive" culinary techniques such as 3D food printing and molecular gastronomy as well as developments in nutrigenomics and digital technologies facilitate novel product formats, personalization and access to niche markets. In the operational sense, moving from nourishment to health improvement demands a shift from defensive market-oriented to offensive market-developing strategies including collaborative networks with research organizations.
JF - Journal of Food Science
AU - Rodgers, Svetlana
AD - Food Safety and Innovation, South Australian Research and Development Inst, GPO Box 397, Adelaide, SA, 5001, Australia.
Y1 - 2016/10//
PY - 2016
DA - October 2016
SP - R2309
EP - R2319
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 81
IS - 10
SN - 0022-1147, 0022-1147
KW - Environment Abstracts
KW - Niche markets
KW - Fruits
KW - Health care
KW - Fermentation
KW - Economics
KW - Nutrition
KW - Technology
KW - ENA 06:Food & Drugs
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1827900763?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Food+Science&rft.atitle=Minimally+Processed+Functional+Foods%3A+Technological+and+Operational+Pathways&rft.au=Rodgers%2C+Svetlana&rft.aulast=Rodgers&rft.aufirst=Svetlana&rft.date=2016-10-01&rft.volume=81&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=R2309&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Food+Science&rft.issn=00221147&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2F1750-3841.13422
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-10-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-10-26
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Niche markets; Fruits; Health care; Fermentation; Economics; Nutrition; Technology
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1750-3841.13422
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Models of reforestation productivity and carbon sequestration for land use and climate change adaptation planning in South Australia
AN - 1827891784; PQ0003659763
AB - Environmental management and regional land use planning has become more complex in recent years as growing world population, climate change, carbon markets and government policies for sustainability have emerged. Reforestation and agroforestry options for environmental benefits, carbon sequestration, economic development and biodiversity conservation are now important considerations of land use planners. New information has been collected and regionally-calibrated models have been developed to facilitate better regional land use planning decisions and counter the limitations of currently available models of reforestation productivity and carbon sequestration. Surveys of above-ground biomass of 264 reforestation sites (132 woodlots, 132 environmental plantings) within the agricultural regions of South Australia were conducted, and combined with spatial information on climate and soils, to develop new spatial and temporal models of plant density and above-ground biomass productivity from reforestation. The models can be used to estimate productivity and total carbon sequestration (i.e. above-ground + below-ground biomass) under a continuous range of planting designs (e.g. variable proportions of trees and shrubs or plant densities), timeframes and future climate scenarios. Representative spatial models (1 ha resolution) for 3 reforestation designs (i.e. woodlots, typical environmental planting, biodiverse environmental plantings) 3 timeframes (i.e. 25, 45, 65 years) 4 possible climates (i.e. no change, mild, moderate, severe warming and drying) were generated (i.e. 36 scenarios) for use within land use planning tools.
JF - Journal of Environmental Management
AU - Hobbs, Trevor J
AU - Neumann, Craig R
AU - Meyer, Wayne S
AU - Moon, Travis
AU - Bryan, Brett A
AD - Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources - South Australian Government, GPO Box 1047, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia
Y1 - 2016/10//
PY - 2016
DA - October 2016
SP - 279
EP - 288
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands
VL - 181
SN - 0301-4797, 0301-4797
KW - Environment Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Carbon sequestration
KW - Productivity
KW - Reforestation
KW - Biodiversity plantings
KW - Climate change
KW - Land use planning
KW - Land Use
KW - Resource management
KW - Trees
KW - Agroforestry
KW - Climatic changes
KW - Population density
KW - Biological diversity
KW - Soil
KW - Planting
KW - Economics
KW - Regional planning
KW - Modelling
KW - Biomass
KW - Sustainability
KW - Land use
KW - Conservation
KW - Environment management
KW - National planning
KW - Biodiversity
KW - Government policy
KW - spatial discrimination
KW - Models
KW - Carbon
KW - Environmental Policy
KW - Shrubs
KW - Adaptations
KW - Density
KW - Climates
KW - Climate
KW - Drying
KW - ISW, Australia, South Australia
KW - Adaptability
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - ENA 06:Food & Drugs
KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-10-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Resource management; Carbon; Climatic changes; Climate; Population density; Regional planning; National planning; Land use; Modelling; Shrubs; Adaptations; Trees; Agroforestry; Government policy; Drying; Biodiversity; spatial discrimination; Biomass; Reforestation; Models; Soil; Economics; Conservation; Climate change; Biological diversity; Sustainability; Land use planning; Carbon sequestration; Adaptability; Planting; Environment management; Land Use; Density; Climates; Environmental Policy; Productivity; ISW, Australia, South Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2016.06.049
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Energy cost of intracellular metal and metalloid detoxification in wild-type eukaryotic phytoplankton.
AN - 1826734948; 27465106
AB - Microalgae use various cellular mechanisms to detoxify both non-essential and excess essential metals or metalloids. There exists however, a threshold in intracellular metal(loid) concentrations beyond which detoxification mechanisms are no longer effective and inhibition of cell division inevitably occurs. It is therefore important to determine whether the availability of energy in the cell could constrain metal(loid) detoxification capacity and to better define the thresholds beyond which a metal(loid) becomes toxic. To do this we performed the first extensive bioenergetics analysis of intracellular metal(loid) detoxification mechanisms (e.g., metal-binding peptides, polyphosphate granules, metal efflux, metal and metalloid reduction, metalloid methylation, enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidants) in wild-type eukaryotic phytoplankton based on the biochemical mechanisms of each detoxification strategy and on experimental measurements of detoxifying biomolecules in the literature. The results show that at the onset of metal(loid) toxicity to growth, all the detoxification strategies considered required only a small fraction of the total cellular energy available for growth indicating that intracellular detoxification ability in wild-type eukaryotic phytoplankton species is not constrained by the availability of cellular energy. The present study brings new insights into metal(loid) toxicity mechanisms and detoxification strategies in wild-type eukaryotic phytoplankton.
JF - Metallomics : integrated biometal science
AU - Lavoie, Michel
AU - Raven, John A
AU - Jones, Oliver A H
AU - Qian, Haifeng
AD - Québec-Océan and Unité Mixte Internationale Takuvik Ulaval-CNRS, Département de Biologie, Université Laval, Québec, G1V 0A6, Canada. Michel_lavoie91@yahoo.ca. ; Division of Plant Science, University of Dundee at the James Hutton Institute, Invergowrie, Dundee DD2 5DA, UK and Functional Plant Biology and Climate Change Cluster (C3), University of Technology Sydney, Ultimo, NSW 2007, Australia. ; Australian Centre for Research on Separation Science (ACROSS), School of Applied Sciences, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, VIC 3001, Australia. ; College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310032, P. R. China.
Y1 - 2016/10/01/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Oct 01
SP - 1097
EP - 1109
VL - 8
IS - 10
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826734948?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Metallomics+%3A+integrated+biometal+science&rft.atitle=Energy+cost+of+intracellular+metal+and+metalloid+detoxification+in+wild-type+eukaryotic+phytoplankton.&rft.au=Lavoie%2C+Michel%3BRaven%2C+John+A%3BJones%2C+Oliver+A+H%3BQian%2C+Haifeng&rft.aulast=Lavoie&rft.aufirst=Michel&rft.date=2016-10-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=1097&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Metallomics+%3A+integrated+biometal+science&rft.issn=1756-591X&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date created - 2016-07-28
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Board Composition and Corporate Social Responsibility: The Role of Diversity, Gender, Strategy and Decision Making
AN - 1819085724
AB - This paper aims to critically review the existing literature on the relationship between corporate governance, in particular board diversity, and both corporate social responsibility (CSR) and corporate social responsibility reporting (CSRR) and to suggest some important avenues for future research in this field. Assuming that both CSR and CSRR are outcomes of boards' decisions, this paper proposes that examining boards' decision making processes with regard to CSR would provide more insight into the link between board diversity and CSR. Particularly, the paper stresses the importance of studies linking gender diversity and CSR decision making processes, which is quite rare in the existing literature. It also highlights the importance of more qualitative methods and longitudinal studies for the development of understanding of the diversity-CSR relationship.
JF - Journal of Business Ethics : JBE.
AU - Rao, Kathyayini
AU - Tilt, Carol
AD - Flinders Business School, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA, Australia ; University of South Australia Business School, GPO Box 2471, Adelaide, SA, Australia ; Flinders Business School, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA, Australia
Y1 - 2016/10//
PY - 2016
DA - Oct 2016
SP - 327
EP - 347
CY - Dordrecht
PB - Springer Science & Business Media
VL - 138
IS - 2
SN - 0167-4544
KW - Law
KW - Corporate governance
KW - Corporate social responsibility
KW - Corporate social responsibility reporting
KW - Board diversity
KW - Gender diversity
KW - Decision making process
KW - Decision Making
KW - Social Responsibility
KW - Qualitative Methods
KW - Governance
KW - Longitudinal Studies
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LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Copyright - Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2016
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-14
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-015-2613-5
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Lung cancer risk assessment at receptor site of a waste-to-energy plant.
AN - 1817553936; 27462027
AB - The toxicity of particulate matter emitted from waste-to-energy plants, is associated to the compounds attached to the particles, several of which have been classified by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) in the Group 1 carcinogens. In this paper a modified risk-assessment model, deriving from an existing one, was applied to estimate the lung cancer risk related to both ultrafine and coarse particles emitted from an incinerator whose people living nearby are exposed to. To this end, the measured values of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs), heavy metals (As, Cd, Ni) and PCDD/Fs (Polychlorinated dibenzodioxins/furans) emitted from an incinerator placed in Italy were used to calculate the Excess Lifetime Cancer Risk (ELCR) at the stack of the plant. The estimated ELCR was then used as input data in a numerical CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) model that solves the mass, momentum, turbulence and species transport equations to study the influence of wind speed and chimney height on the ELCR at receptor sites. Furthermore, combining meteorological data (wind speed and direction), and hypothesizing different exposure scenarios on the basis of time-activity patterns of people living nearby the plant, specific risk maps were obtained by evaluating ELCR around the incinerator. Results show that with the increasing of wind speed, the ELCR value downwind at the plant decreases and its point of maximum risk becomes closer to the stack. On the other hand, increasing the stack height decreases the ELCR, moving away from the stack the point of maximum risk. Finally, the risk maps for people living or working nearby the plant have highlighted that the excess risk of lung cancer due to the presence of the incinerator is below the WHO target (1×10(-5)). Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
JF - Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
AU - Scungio, Mauro
AU - Buonanno, Giorgio
AU - Stabile, Luca
AU - Ficco, Giorgio
AD - Department of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, University of Cassino and Southern Lazio, via G. di Biasio 43, 03043 Cassino (FR), Italy. ; Department of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, University of Cassino and Southern Lazio, via G. di Biasio 43, 03043 Cassino (FR), Italy; Queensland University of Technology, GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, Qld 4001, Australia. Electronic address: buonanno@unicas.it.
Y1 - 2016/10//
PY - 2016
DA - October 2016
SP - 207
EP - 215
VL - 56
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Risk analysis
KW - Waste treatment
KW - Incinerator
KW - ELCR
KW - Ultrafine particles
KW - Lung cancer
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Waste+management+%28New+York%2C+N.Y.%29&rft.atitle=Lung+cancer+risk+assessment+at+receptor+site+of+a+waste-to-energy+plant.&rft.au=Scungio%2C+Mauro%3BBuonanno%2C+Giorgio%3BStabile%2C+Luca%3BFicco%2C+Giorgio&rft.aulast=Scungio&rft.aufirst=Mauro&rft.date=2016-10-01&rft.volume=56&rft.issue=&rft.spage=207&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Waste+management+%28New+York%2C+N.Y.%29&rft.issn=1879-2456&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.wasman.2016.07.027
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date created - 2016-09-06
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2016.07.027
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Quantifying the impact of woody material on leaf area index estimation from hemispherical photography using 3D canopy simulations
AN - 1808617786; PQ0003475984
AB - Estimating the proportion of woody-to-total plant material ' alpha ' is an essential step to convert Plant Area Index 'PAI' estimates into Leaf Area Index 'LAI'. alpha has also been shown to have a significant impact on the passive optical remote sensing signal for retrieval of biophysical parameters in forests, woodlands, and savannas. However, benchmarked indirect alpha retrieval methods are lacking and thus it is common for this pivotal correction to be ignored. In this paper we validate an alpha retrieval method using a 3D radiative transfer simulation framework, enabling the retrieval method to be benchmarked against a known and precise model truth. The 3D framework consists of a representative and highly detailed 3D explicit Eucalypt forest reconstructed from field measurements. The 3D structure is coupled with a 3D scattering model to enable simulation of remote sensing instruments. The retrieval method utilises classified hemispherical photography 'HP', but is applicable to all ground-based optical instruments that can separate leaf and woody elements. The method is applicable to evergreen forests and thus independent of the estimation of PAI or LAI. The unknown degree of mutual shading or occlusion of leaf and woody elements was traditionally a key impediment to the operational use of this method and was therefore closely examined. The indirect alpha method utilising classified HP imagery agreed on average to within 0.01 alpha of the reference ( alpha ref =0.37). In addition, the method demonstrated robustness to a range of LAI, stem density, and stem distribution values, matching to within plus or minus 0.05 alpha of the reference. Angular dependence on indirect alpha retrieval was also found; where the entire HP image (180 degree FOV) was needed to produce the most accurate estimate. Conversely, the classified narrow view zenith angle range around 55-60 degree zenith also provided an alpha estimate matching the reference. At this narrow zenith angle the method is insensitive to leaf angle distribution. As such, careful consideration of zenith angle range utilised from the instrument is recommended. The results demonstrate the method's applicability for accurate indirect estimation of alpha in single-storey forest types. The simple and efficient method can be used to convert estimates of PAI into LAI from a variety of optical ground-based instruments. Quantitative alpha estimates can and should be used to aid interpretation of the remote sensing signal from satellite imagery, which has been shown to be sensitive to the proportion and spatial distribution of woody canopy materials.
JF - Agricultural and Forest Meteorology
AU - Woodgate, William
AU - Armston, John D
AU - Disney, Mathias
AU - Jones, Simon D
AU - Suarez, Lola
AU - Hill, Michael J
AU - Wilkes, Phil
AU - Soto-Berelov, Mariela
AD - School of Mathematical and Geospatial Sciences, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476 V Melbourne, VIC, 3001, Australia
Y1 - 2016/10//
PY - 2016
DA - October 2016
SP - 1
EP - 12
PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom
VL - 226
SN - 0168-1923, 0168-1923
KW - Water Resources Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Leaf area index
KW - Clumping
KW - Alpha
KW - Projection function
KW - Woody correction
KW - Plant area index
KW - Remote Sensing
KW - Spatial distribution
KW - Remote sensing
KW - Forests
KW - Spatial Distribution
KW - Models
KW - Occlusions
KW - Savannahs
KW - Occlusion
KW - Meteorology
KW - Canopies
KW - Shading
KW - Satellite Technology
KW - Leaf area
KW - Leaf area index estimation
KW - Simulation Analysis
KW - Density
KW - Leaf angle
KW - Leaves
KW - Simulation
KW - Optical instruments
KW - Satellites
KW - Forest canopy
KW - Numerical simulations
KW - Radiative transfer
KW - Photography
KW - ENA 06:Food & Drugs
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - M2 551.5:General (551.5)
KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-07-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-29
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Leaf area; Spatial distribution; Leaf angle; Remote sensing; Leaves; Forests; Satellites; Models; Savannahs; Occlusion; Meteorology; Canopies; Shading; Photography; Occlusions; Forest canopy; Leaf area index estimation; Numerical simulations; Optical instruments; Radiative transfer; Simulation; Remote Sensing; Satellite Technology; Simulation Analysis; Density; Spatial Distribution
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.agrformet.2016.05.009
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Designing of Epitope-Focused Vaccine by Targeting E6 and E7 Conserved Protein Sequences: An Immuno-Informatics Approach in Human Papillomavirus 58 Isolates.
AN - 1859730349; 27640170
AB - Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a DNA virus that belongs to the papillomavirus family and is capable of infecting humans. Currently, few vaccines are available to prevent infection by HPV. However, they are not so much effective and provide little benefit to women who have already been infected with HPV. The aim of this study was to design epitope-based vaccines of HPV58 by targeting E6 and E7 proteins of HPV58. Proteomic sequences were retrieved from different isolates at different time periods and later analyzed by performing alignment of these sequences. To ensure the capacity of humoral and cell-mediated immunity, both B cell and T cell immunity were checked for the peptides. For E6 protein, the peptide sequence from 48 to 54 amino acids and one 9-m epitope ETSVHEIEL were the most potential B cell and T cell epitopes, respectively. This peptide could interact with as many as eight MHC-1 alleles and showed high population coverage up to 90.31 %. On the other hand, the peptide region for the E7 protein ranged from 27 to 33 amino acids and two 9-m epitopes QAQPATANY, SSDEDEIGL were found as the most potential B cell and T cell epitopes, respectively. The peptide sequences could interact with as many as seven MHC-1 alleles and showed population coverage up to 90.31 %. Furthermore, conservancy analysis was also performed using in silico tools and showed a conservancy of 100 % for all the selected epitopes. In addition to this, the allergenicity of the epitopes was also evaluated. Although the study requires further in vitro and in vivo screening, this epitope-focused peptide vaccine designing opens up a new skyline that holds a prospective future in HPV research.
JF - Interdisciplinary sciences, computational life sciences
AU - Sabah, Sabrina Nusrat
AU - Gazi, Md Amran
AU - Sthity, Rahvia Alam
AU - Husain, Amena Binte
AU - Quyyum, Salwa Abdul
AU - Rahman, Mustafizur
AU - Islam, Md Rezaul
AD - Mymensingh Medical College, Dhaka, Bangladesh. ; Nutrition and Clinical Services Division, Centre for Nutrition and Food Security, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, GPO Box 128, Dhaka, 1000, Bangladesh. amran.gazi@icddrb.org. ; Immunobiology, Nutrition and Toxicology Laboratory, International Centre for Diarrheal Disease Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh. ; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh. ; Center for Bio-Medical Research, Manarat University, Dhaka, Bangladesh. ; International Max Planck Research School, University of Göttingen, 37075, Göttingen, Germany. rezaul.nayeem@gmail.com.
Y1 - 2016/09/17/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Sep 17
KW - In silico
KW - Cervical cancer
KW - HLA
KW - HPV58
KW - Epitope-based vaccine
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date created - 2016-09-18
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Excellent performance of copper based metal organic framework in adsorptive removal of toxic sulfonamide antibiotics from wastewater.
AN - 1801861802; 27318714
AB - The increasing concerns on toxicity of sulfonamide antibiotics in water require a prompt action to establish efficient wastewater treatment processes for their removal. In this study, adsorptive removal of a model sulfonamide antibiotic, sulfachloropyridazine (SCP), from wastewater is presented for the first time using a metal organic framework (MOF). A high surface area and thermally stable MOF, HKUST-1, was synthesized by a facile method. Batch adsorption studies were systematically carried out using HKUST-1. The high surface area and unsaturated metal sites resulted in a significant adsorption capacity with faster kinetics. Most of the SCP was removed in 15min and the kinetic data were best fitted with the pseudo second order model. Moreover, isothermal data were best fitted with the Langmuir model. The thermodynamic results showed that the adsorption is a spontaneous and endothermic process. The adsorption capacity of HKUST-1 is 384mg/g at 298K which is the highest compared to most of the materials for the antibiotics. The high adsorption capacity is attributed mainly to π-π stacking, hydrogen bonding and electrostatic interactions.
Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
JF - Journal of colloid and interface science
AU - Azhar, Muhammad Rizwan
AU - Abid, Hussein Rasool
AU - Sun, Hongqi
AU - Periasamy, Vijay
AU - Tadé, Moses O
AU - Wang, Shaobin
AD - Department of Chemical Engineering, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia. ; Department of Chemical Engineering, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia; School of Engineering, Edith Cowan University, 270 Joondalup Drive, Joondalup, Perth, WA 6027, Australia. ; Department of Chemical Engineering, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia. Electronic address: Shaobin.wang@curtin.edu.au.
Y1 - 2016/09/15/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Sep 15
SP - 344
EP - 352
VL - 478
KW - Index Medicus
KW - HKUST-1
KW - Adsorption
KW - Antibiotics
KW - Sulfachloropyridazine
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1801861802?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+colloid+and+interface+science&rft.atitle=Excellent+performance+of+copper+based+metal+organic+framework+in+adsorptive+removal+of+toxic+sulfonamide+antibiotics+from+wastewater.&rft.au=Azhar%2C+Muhammad+Rizwan%3BAbid%2C+Hussein+Rasool%3BSun%2C+Hongqi%3BPeriasamy%2C+Vijay%3BTad%C3%A9%2C+Moses+O%3BWang%2C+Shaobin&rft.aulast=Azhar&rft.aufirst=Muhammad&rft.date=2016-09-15&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Social+Security%3A+Calculation+and+History+of+Taxing+Benefits&rft.title=Social+Security%3A+Calculation+and+History+of+Taxing+Benefits&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date created - 2016-07-04
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2016.06.032
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Biodiversity analysis in the digital era
AN - 1811887954; PQ0003551056
AB - This paper explores what the virtual biodiversity e-infrastructure will look like as it takes advantage of advances in 'Big Data' biodiversity informatics and e-research infrastructure, which allow integration of various taxon-level data types (genome, morphology, distribution and species interactions) within a phylogenetic and environmental framework. By overcoming the data scaling problem in ecology, this integrative framework will provide richer information and fast learning to enable a deeper understanding of biodiversity evolution and dynamics in a rapidly changing world. The Atlas of Living Australia is used as one example of the advantages of progressing towards this future. Living in this future will require the adoption of new ways of integrating scientific knowledge into societal decision making.This article is part of the themed issue 'From DNA barcodes to biomes'.
JF - Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, Series B: Biological Sciences
AU - La Salle, John
AU - Williams, Kristen J
AU - Moritz, Craig
AD - Atlas of Living Australia, CSIRO National Research Collections Australia, , GPO Box 1700, Canberra ACT 2601, Australia, john.lasalle@csiro.au
Y1 - 2016/09/05/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Sep 05
SP - 20150337
PB - Royal Society of London, 6 Carlton House Terrace London SW1Y 5AG United Kingdom
VL - 371
IS - 1702
SN - 0962-8436, 0962-8436
KW - Ecology Abstracts
KW - biodiversity informatics
KW - e-research infrastructure
KW - evolution
KW - biogeography
KW - environment
KW - Genomes
KW - Phylogeny
KW - Learning
KW - Data processing
KW - Informatics
KW - Biodiversity
KW - Adoption
KW - Integration
KW - Atlases
KW - DNA
KW - Scaling
KW - Evolution
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1811887954?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Philosophical+Transactions+of+the+Royal+Society+of+London%2C+Series+B%3A+Biological+Sciences&rft.atitle=Biodiversity+analysis+in+the+digital+era&rft.au=La+Salle%2C+John%3BWilliams%2C+Kristen+J%3BMoritz%2C+Craig&rft.aulast=La+Salle&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2016-09-05&rft.volume=371&rft.issue=1702&rft.spage=20150337&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Philosophical+Transactions+of+the+Royal+Society+of+London%2C+Series+B%3A+Biological+Sciences&rft.issn=09628436&rft_id=info:doi/10.1098%2Frstb.2015.0337
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-08-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-10-12
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Phylogeny; Genomes; Integration; Learning; Data processing; Atlases; Informatics; DNA; Biodiversity; Adoption; Scaling; Evolution
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2015.0337
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Mice Deficient in Angiopoietin-like Protein 2 (Angptl2) Gene Show Increased Susceptibility to Bacterial Infection Due to Attenuated Macrophage Activity.
AN - 1816634312; 27402837
AB - Macrophages play crucial roles in combatting infectious disease by promoting inflammation and phagocytosis. Angiopoietin-like protein 2 (ANGPTL2) is a secreted factor that induces tissue inflammation by attracting and activating macrophages to produce inflammatory cytokines in chronic inflammation-associated diseases such as obesity-associated metabolic syndrome, atherosclerosis, and rheumatoid arthritis. Here, we asked whether and how ANGPTL2 activates macrophages in the innate immune response. ANGPTL2 was predominantly expressed in proinflammatory mouse bone marrow-derived differentiated macrophages (GM-BMMs) following GM-CSF treatment relative to anti-inflammatory cells (M-BMMs) established by M-CSF treatment. Expression of the proinflammatory markers IL-1β, IL-12p35, and IL-12p40 significantly decreased in GM-BMMs from Angptl2-deficient compared with wild-type (WT) mice, suggestive of attenuated proinflammatory activity. We also report that ANGPTL2 inflammatory signaling is transduced through integrin α5β1 rather than through paired immunoglobulin-like receptor B. Interestingly, Angptl2-deficient mice were more susceptible to infection with Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium than were WT mice. Moreover, nitric oxide (NO) production by Angptl2-deficient GM-BMMs was significantly lower than in WT GM-BMMs. Collectively, our findings suggest that macrophage-derived ANGPTL2 promotes an innate immune response in those cells by enhancing proinflammatory activity and NO production required to fight infection.
© 2016 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.
JF - The Journal of biological chemistry
AU - Yugami, Masaki
AU - Odagiri, Haruki
AU - Endo, Motoyoshi
AU - Tsutsuki, Hiroyasu
AU - Fujii, Shigemoto
AU - Kadomatsu, Tsuyoshi
AU - Masuda, Tetsuro
AU - Miyata, Keishi
AU - Terada, Kazutoyo
AU - Tanoue, Hironori
AU - Ito, Hitoshi
AU - Morinaga, Jun
AU - Horiguchi, Haruki
AU - Sugizaki, Taichi
AU - Akaike, Takaaki
AU - Gotoh, Tomomi
AU - Takai, Toshiyuki
AU - Sawa, Tomohiro
AU - Mizuta, Hiroshi
AU - Oike, Yuichi
AD - From the Departments of Molecular Genetics, Orthopedic Surgery, and. ; From the Departments of Molecular Genetics, enmoto@gpo.kumamoto-u.ac.jp. ; Microbiology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto 860-8556, Japan. ; Department of Environmental Health Sciences and Molecular Toxicology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai 980-8575, Japan. ; From the Departments of Molecular Genetics. ; Department of Experimental Immunology, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8575, Japan, and. ; Orthopedic Surgery, and. ; From the Departments of Molecular Genetics, Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology (CREST), Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED), Tokyo 102-0076, Japan oike@gpo.kumamoto-u.ac.jp.
Y1 - 2016/09/02/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Sep 02
SP - 18843
EP - 18852
VL - 291
IS - 36
KW - Index Medicus
KW - inflammation
KW - cytokine induction
KW - Angptl2
KW - macrophage
KW - innate immunity
KW - microbiology
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1816634312?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+biological+chemistry&rft.atitle=Mice+Deficient+in+Angiopoietin-like+Protein+2+%28Angptl2%29+Gene+Show+Increased+Susceptibility+to+Bacterial+Infection+Due+to+Attenuated+Macrophage+Activity.&rft.au=Yugami%2C+Masaki%3BOdagiri%2C+Haruki%3BEndo%2C+Motoyoshi%3BTsutsuki%2C+Hiroyasu%3BFujii%2C+Shigemoto%3BKadomatsu%2C+Tsuyoshi%3BMasuda%2C+Tetsuro%3BMiyata%2C+Keishi%3BTerada%2C+Kazutoyo%3BTanoue%2C+Hironori%3BIto%2C+Hitoshi%3BMorinaga%2C+Jun%3BHoriguchi%2C+Haruki%3BSugizaki%2C+Taichi%3BAkaike%2C+Takaaki%3BGotoh%2C+Tomomi%3BTakai%2C+Toshiyuki%3BSawa%2C+Tomohiro%3BMizuta%2C+Hiroshi%3BOike%2C+Yuichi&rft.aulast=Yugami&rft.aufirst=Masaki&rft.date=2016-09-02&rft.volume=291&rft.issue=36&rft.spage=18843&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Journal+of+biological+chemistry&rft.issn=1083-351X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1074%2Fjbc.M116.720870
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date created - 2016-09-03
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M116.720870
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Applicability of bacterial biocementation in sustainable construction materials
AN - 1846410293; PQ0003723823
AB - Urease production of calcifying bacterium, Bacillus megaterium SS3 was enhanced by using response surface methodology (RSM) in current study. The preliminary screening by Plackett-Burman's design revealed that among the tested factors, glucose, urea and NaHCO sub(3) significantly (p<0.05) enhanced the urease production. Further optimization of urease production by B. megaterium through RSM was achieved as 879UmL super(-1) in the presence of glucose (21.7gL super(-1)), urea (21.1gL super(-1)) and NaHCO sub(3) (1.9gL super(-1)) compared to 640UmL super(-1) in unoptimized medium. The effect of different factors seems to promote the growth of bacterial isolate leading to improvement in urease production. As production of carbonates by ureolytic bacteria is dependent on urease enzyme, improvement in enzyme production enhanced the carbonate precipitation efficacy to 1.7-fold in optimized medium. Carbonic anhydrase production also increased from 120UmL super(-1) to 190UmL super(-1) in optimized medium.
JF - Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering
AU - Dhami, Navdeep Kaur
AU - Mukherjee, Abhijit
AU - Reddy, MSudhakara
AD - Department of Civil Engineering, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Y1 - 2016/09//
PY - 2016
DA - September 2016
SP - 795
EP - 802
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 11
IS - 5
SN - 1932-2135, 1932-2135
KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1846410293?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Asia-Pacific+Journal+of+Chemical+Engineering&rft.atitle=Applicability+of+bacterial+biocementation+in+sustainable+construction+materials&rft.au=Dhami%2C+Navdeep+Kaur%3BMukherjee%2C+Abhijit%3BReddy%2C+MSudhakara&rft.aulast=Dhami&rft.aufirst=Navdeep&rft.date=2016-09-01&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=795&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Asia-Pacific+Journal+of+Chemical+Engineering&rft.issn=19322135&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fapj.2014
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-12-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-07
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/apj.2014
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - India's Groundwater Storage Trends Influenced by Tube Well Intensification
AN - 1837333542; PQ0003761498
AB - Agriculture is a major occupation for people who inhabit the state of West Bengal in India. In order to boost irrigation, 570 tube wells per year were installed during 2002-2008, and 12,000 wells per year were installed during 2009-2013, contributing to higher groundwater (GW) withdrawal. However, the impact of tube wells on GW storage levels has not been well-studied, both spatially and temporally. Hence, this study used remote sensing data from NASA's Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment and the Global Land Data Assimilation Systems to assess change in GW storage. Results showed that GW is being depleted at 8, 5.3, and 14.7 cm (Billion Cubic Meters)/year during the study period. After tube well intensification, the state-wide average net GW recharge was 15.33 BCM/year, while the net GW discharge was at 19 BCM/year. The spatiotemporal GW storage data presented in this paper will benefit managers and policymakers in identifying suitable mitigation plans for future management of GW resources.
JF - Ground Water
AU - Chinnasamy, Pennan
AU - Agoramoorthy, Govindasamy
AD - International Water Management Institute, GPO 8975, EPC 416, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Y1 - 2016/09//
PY - 2016
DA - September 2016
SP - 727
EP - 732
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 54
IS - 5
SN - 0017-467X, 0017-467X
KW - Environment Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources
KW - Remote Sensing
KW - Selective Withdrawal
KW - Agriculture
KW - Mitigation
KW - Resource management
KW - Remote sensing
KW - Tubes
KW - Ground water
KW - Recharge
KW - Data collection
KW - ISW, India, West Bengal
KW - Climates
KW - Irrigation
KW - Climate
KW - Ecosystem disturbance
KW - Storage
KW - Data storage
KW - Groundwater
KW - Environment management
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - ENA 06:Food & Drugs
KW - Q2 09144:Regional studies, expeditions and data reports
KW - SW 5040:Data acquisition
KW - Q5 08502:Methods and instruments
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1837333542?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ground+Water&rft.atitle=India%27s+Groundwater+Storage+Trends+Influenced+by+Tube+Well+Intensification&rft.au=Chinnasamy%2C+Pennan%3BAgoramoorthy%2C+Govindasamy&rft.aulast=Chinnasamy&rft.aufirst=Pennan&rft.date=2016-09-01&rft.volume=54&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=727&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ground+Water&rft.issn=0017467X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fgwat.12409
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-11-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Resource management; Data storage; Climate; Irrigation; Remote sensing; Ground water; Environment management; Ecosystem disturbance; Agriculture; Storage; Data collection; Mitigation; Groundwater; Recharge; Selective Withdrawal; Remote Sensing; Climates; Tubes; ISW, India, West Bengal
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gwat.12409
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Quantitative detection of viable helminth ova from raw wastewater, human feces, and environmental soil samples using novel PMA-qPCR methods
AN - 1827934587; PQ0003691032
AB - In this study, we have evaluated the efficacy of propidium monoazide quantitative polymerase chain reaction (PMA-qPCR) to differentiate between viable and non-viable Ancylostoma caninum ova. The newly developed method was validated using raw wastewater seeded with known numbers of A. caninum ova. Results of this study confirmed that PMA-qPCR has resulted in average of 88 % reduction (P < 0.05) in gene copy numbers for 50 % viable +50 % non-viable when compared with 100 % viable ova. A reduction of 100 % in gene copies was observed for 100 % non-viable ova when compared with 100 % viable ova. Similar reductions (79-80 %) in gene copies were observed for A. caninum ova-seeded raw wastewater samples (n = 18) collected from wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) A and B. The newly developed PMA-qPCR method was applied to determine the viable ova of different helminths (A. caninum, A. duodenale, Necator americanus and Ascaris lumbricoides) in raw wastewater, human fecal and soil samples. None of the unseeded wastewater samples were positive for the above-mentioned helminths. N. americanus and A. lumbricoides ova were found in unseeded human fecal and soil samples. For the unseeded human fecal samples (1 g), an average gene copy concentration obtained from qPCR and PMA-qPCR was found to be similar (6.8 10 super(5) plus or minus 6.4 10 super(5) and 6.3 10 super(5) plus or minus 4.7 10 super(5)) indicating the presence of viable N. americanus ova. Among the 24 unseeded soil samples tested, only one was positive for A. lumbricoides. The mean gene copy concentration in the positively identified soil sample was 1.0 10 super(5) plus or minus 1.5 10 super(4) (determined by qPCR) compared to 4.9 10 super(4) plus or minus 3.7 10 super(3) (determined by PMA-qPCR). The newly developed PMA-qPCR methods were able to detect viable helminth ova from wastewater and soil samples and could be adapted for health risk assessment.
JF - Environmental Science and Pollution Research International
AU - Gyawali, P
AU - Ahmed, W
AU - Sidhu, JPS
AU - Nery, S V
AU - Clements, A C
AU - Traub, R
AU - McCarthy, J S
AU - Llewellyn, S
AU - Jagals, P
AU - Toze, S
AD - CSIRO Land and Water, Ecosciences Precinct, 41 Boggo Road, GPO Box 2583, Brisbane, QLD, 4102, Australia, pradep033@yahoo.com
Y1 - 2016/09//
PY - 2016
DA - September 2016
SP - 18639
EP - 18648
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 23
IS - 18
SN - 0944-1344, 0944-1344
KW - Pollution Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Wastewater treatment plants
KW - Risk assessment
KW - Necator americanus
KW - Fecal coliforms
KW - Pollution research
KW - Wastewater treatment
KW - Ancylostoma caninum
KW - copy number
KW - Ascaris
KW - Soil
KW - Health risks
KW - Ova
KW - Polymerase chain reaction
KW - Waste water
KW - Feces
KW - Wastewater
KW - P 3000:SEWAGE & WASTEWATER TREATMENT
KW - D 04070:Pollution
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1827934587?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Science+and+Pollution+Research+International&rft.atitle=Quantitative+detection+of+viable+helminth+ova+from+raw+wastewater%2C+human+feces%2C+and+environmental+soil+samples+using+novel+PMA-qPCR+methods&rft.au=Gyawali%2C+P%3BAhmed%2C+W%3BSidhu%2C+JPS%3BNery%2C+S+V%3BClements%2C+A+C%3BTraub%2C+R%3BMcCarthy%2C+J+S%3BLlewellyn%2C+S%3BJagals%2C+P%3BToze%2C+S&rft.aulast=Gyawali&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2016-09-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=18&rft.spage=18639&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Science+and+Pollution+Research+International&rft.issn=09441344&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs11356-016-7039-9
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-10-01
N1 - Number of references - 61
N1 - Last updated - 2016-10-26
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Risk assessment; Soil; Ova; Polymerase chain reaction; Pollution research; Feces; Waste water; Wastewater treatment; copy number; Wastewater treatment plants; Health risks; Fecal coliforms; Wastewater; Ascaris; Necator americanus; Ancylostoma caninum
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-016-7039-9
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Accurate measurement of resistant soil organic matter and its stoichiometry
AN - 1827922924; PQ0003694178
AB - Research suggests that relatively stable, fine fraction soil organic matter (FF-SOM) has almost constant concentrations of nitrogen, phosphorus and sulphur (NPS) per unit of carbon (C), although there are considerable differences in the datasets used. Such differences could, in agricultural situations in particular (where inorganic nutrients are often added), result from substantial concentrations of inorganic-N, inorganic-P and inorganic-S that remain in the soil. We assessed the efficacy of removal of inorganic nutrients with different washing procedures (0.1 or 0.5m hydrochloric acid solution). Even after repeated additions of inorganic-N, inorganic-S and inorganic-P to soil as part of a long-term incubation experiment, washing soil with 0.1m HCl was effective at removing residual inorganic-N and inorganic-S, but not effective at removing inorganic-P. We demonstrate that estimates of C:N, C:S and C:P ratios in FF-SOM can be substantially underestimated when these washing procedures are not carried out as part of the soil analyses. This leads to overestimation of the amounts of N, P and S that are required for co-sequestration of C during the formation of FF-SOM. Because P is essential for the formation of FF-SOM, more research is needed to obtain an accurate measure of the P required per unit of FF-SOM. Although washing with 0.1m HCl also removed some FF-C, we suggest a method to compensate for this. We tested the procedure on soil with clay contents ranging from 8 to 60%; however, the stronger acid might be more suitable for soil with larger clay contents. Highlights * What is the best method to measure the size and stoichiometry of the stable soil organic matter pool? * Enlarging this soil organic matter pool could help restore fertility and mitigate climate change. * Washing soil with dilute acid can remove excess inorganic nutrients, but it also removes organic carbon. * We recommend the size of the pool on unwashed soil and the stoichiometry on washed soil is measured.
JF - European Journal of Soil Science
AU - Kirkby, CA
AU - Richardson, A E
AU - Wade, L J
AU - Batten, G D
AU - Blanchard, CL
AU - Mclaren, G
AU - Zwart, AB
AU - Kirkegaard, JA
AD - CSIRO Agriculture, GPO Box 1600, Canberra, 2601, ACT, Australia.
Y1 - 2016/09//
PY - 2016
DA - September 2016
SP - 695
EP - 705
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 67
IS - 5
SN - 1351-0754, 1351-0754
KW - Environment Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Sulfur
KW - Fertility
KW - Sulphur
KW - Climatic changes
KW - Climate change
KW - Organic carbon
KW - Phosphorus
KW - Pools
KW - Nutrients
KW - Clays
KW - Soil
KW - Soil analysis
KW - Carbon
KW - Soils
KW - Soil Analysis
KW - Hydrochloric acid
KW - Organic phosphorus
KW - Clay
KW - Organic matter
KW - Soils (organic)
KW - Soil Organic Matter
KW - Methodology
KW - Soils (acid)
KW - Acids
KW - Nutrient concentrations
KW - Nitrogen
KW - ENA 06:Food & Drugs
KW - Q2 09283:Soil mechanics
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1827922924?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=European+Journal+of+Soil+Science&rft.atitle=Accurate+measurement+of+resistant+soil+organic+matter+and+its+stoichiometry&rft.au=Kirkby%2C+CA%3BRichardson%2C+A+E%3BWade%2C+L+J%3BBatten%2C+G+D%3BBlanchard%2C+CL%3BMclaren%2C+G%3BZwart%2C+AB%3BKirkegaard%2C+JA&rft.aulast=Kirkby&rft.aufirst=CA&rft.date=2016-09-01&rft.volume=67&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=695&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=European+Journal+of+Soil+Science&rft.issn=13510754&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fejss.12378
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-10-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Fertility; Sulphur; Carbon; Organic matter; Organic carbon; Climate change; Soils; Methodology; Sulfur; Climatic changes; Phosphorus; Soils (organic); Nutrients; Clays; Soils (acid); Soil analysis; Hydrochloric acid; Nitrogen; Soil; Clay; Nutrient concentrations; Organic phosphorus; Acids; Pools; Soil Analysis; Soil Organic Matter
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ejss.12378
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Establishing precise estimates of abundance in patchy habitats of the marine nearshore
AN - 1827918536; PQ0003662667
AB - Exploratory investigations of optimal sampling designs are a critical component of the decision-making process in ecology where inherent natural variation can lead to erroneous conclusions if left unexamined. Pilot studies and exploratory analyses that investigate the precision of sampling regimes may reduce the chances of erroneous results and can be used to optimise processing time in larger ecological research programs. In our study, we calculated optimal precision estimates for sampling macroinvertebrates and ichthyofauna in surf-zone wrack accumulations by investigating the precision of the mean for sub-samples of seine nets and also for the number of replicate seine nets to guide future sampling regimes. We discovered that the processing time for individual seine net samples could be reduced by 50% using sub-sampling and that time to process replicate seine net samples could be reduced by 25% while maintaining acceptable precision. In future, we suggest that the use of pilot studies with similar exploratory approaches should be less of an exception and more a critical component of ecological investigations, particularly in under-studied or newly-developing areas of research. Further, these types of exploratory approaches are crucially important in a variety of extremely patchy environments where variability is likely to be high.
JF - Marine Environmental Research
AU - Baring, Ryan J
AU - Lester, Rebecca E
AU - Fairweather, Peter G
AD - School of Biological Sciences, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA, 5001, Australia
Y1 - 2016/09//
PY - 2016
DA - September 2016
SP - 68
EP - 77
PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom
VL - 120
SN - 0141-1136, 0141-1136
KW - Ecology Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Oceanic Abstracts
KW - Beaches
KW - Coastal zone
KW - Data processing
KW - Fish
KW - Macrophytes
KW - Marine ecology
KW - Marine
KW - Seine nets
KW - Abundance
KW - Habitat
KW - Nets
KW - Ecology
KW - Decision making
KW - Sampling
KW - Zoobenthos
KW - Research programs
KW - O 5040:Processing, Products and Marketing
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
KW - Q5 08502:Methods and instruments
KW - ENA 12:Oceans & Estuaries
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1827918536?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Environmental+Research&rft.atitle=Establishing+precise+estimates+of+abundance+in+patchy+habitats+of+the+marine+nearshore&rft.au=Baring%2C+Ryan+J%3BLester%2C+Rebecca+E%3BFairweather%2C+Peter+G&rft.aulast=Baring&rft.aufirst=Ryan&rft.date=2016-09-01&rft.volume=120&rft.issue=&rft.spage=68&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Environmental+Research&rft.issn=01411136&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.marenvres.2016.07.003
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-10-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Ecology; Seine nets; Sampling; Habitat; Zoobenthos; Decision making; Abundance; Research programs; Nets; Marine
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marenvres.2016.07.003
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - A critical review of membrane crystallization for the purification of water and recovery of minerals
AN - 1827917407; PQ0003687852
AB - Membrane crystallization is an innovative concept to treat water and recover minerals from concentrates. Thus, it will also be beneficial to the existing mineral extraction industry. This process combines membrane distillation (MD) with crystallization. While MD produces water and concentrates the feed, crystalliser forms crystals from supersaturated minerals in the concentrated feed. This review covers principles of this process, factors affecting membrane crystallization for water treatment, application of membrane crystallization, resource recovery and the fouling of membrane crystallization. Membrane crystallization could recover many minerals including sodium, magnesium, barium, strontium, and lithium. However, fouling is a major challenge for its widespread implementation. Further directions for future research and development of this process are also considered with a view to the sustainable operation of the process.
JF - Reviews in Environmental Science and Biotechnology
AU - Pramanik, Biplob Kumar
AU - Thangavadivel, Kandasamy
AU - Shu, Li
AU - Jegatheesan, Veeriah
AD - School of Engineering, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, 3001, Australia, jega.jegatheesan@rmit.edu.au
Y1 - 2016/09//
PY - 2016
DA - September 2016
SP - 411
EP - 439
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 15
IS - 3
SN - 1569-1705, 1569-1705
KW - Environment Abstracts; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts
KW - Crystals
KW - Water treatment
KW - Lithium
KW - Innovations
KW - Crystallization
KW - Fouling
KW - Membranes
KW - Resource recovery
KW - Water purification
KW - Sodium
KW - Distillation
KW - Reviews
KW - Barium
KW - Strontium
KW - Purification
KW - Magnesium
KW - Minerals
KW - Research programs
KW - Biotechnology
KW - ENA 11:Non-Renewable Resources
KW - W 30965:Miscellaneous, Reviews
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1827917407?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Water+Research&rft.atitle=Decay+of+enteric+microorganisms+in+biosolids-amended+soil+under+wheat+%28Triticum+aestivum%29+cultivation&rft.au=Schwarz%2C+K+R%3BSidhu%2C+JPS%3BPritchard%2C+D+L%3BLi%2C+Y%3BToze%2C+S&rft.aulast=Schwarz&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2014-08-01&rft.volume=59&rft.issue=&rft.spage=185&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Water+Research&rft.issn=00431354&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.watres.2014.03.037
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-10-01
N1 - Number of references - 124
N1 - Last updated - 2016-10-26
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sodium; Fouling; Crystallization; Water treatment; Barium; Reviews; Strontium; Crystals; Purification; Magnesium; Minerals; Lithium; Membranes; Resource recovery; Water purification; Distillation; Biotechnology; Research programs; Innovations
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11157-016-9403-0
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Vitamin D status and insulin sensitivity are novel predictors of resting metabolic rate: a cross-sectional analysis in Australian adults
AN - 1827913825; PQ0003687474
AB - Resting metabolic rate (RMR) accounts for two-thirds of the total energy expenditure in sedentary individuals. After accounting for traditional factors, there still remains a considerable unexplained variance in RMR. There is a pandemic of obesity and metabolic syndrome (MetS) which coexists with a high prevalence of vitamin D insufficiency. The aim of this study was to evaluate the potential effects of vitamin D status, insulin sensitivity (IS) and the metabolic syndrome (MetS) on RMR in Australian adults. RMR, respiratory quotient (RQ), McAuley's insulin sensitivity index, fat mass (FM), fat-free mass (FFM) and vitamin D status were assessed in Australian adults. The presence of MetS was evaluated by current standard criteria. Predictors of RMR were examined through multiple linear regression based on stepwise and backward regression approaches with attention to multi-collinearity. All analyses were conducted on SPSS version 21. One hundred and twenty-seven participants (45 men, 82 women), aged 53.4 plus or minus 11.7 years and BMI 31.9 plus or minus 5.2 kg/m super(2), were included. Forty-one subjects were insufficient in vitamin D status (<50 nmol/L), and 75 participants had the MetS. A parsimonious regression model explained 85.8 % of RMR and was given by: RMR (kJ/d) = 1931 + 83.5 FFM (kg) + 29.5 FM (kg) + 5.65 25(OH)D (nmol/L) - 17.6 age (years) - 57.51 IS. Vitamin D status and IS are novel independent predictors of RMR in adults. Future studies could validate a causal role for these factors in human energy metabolism.
JF - European Journal of Nutrition
AU - Calton, E K
AU - Pathak, K
AU - Soares, MJ
AU - Alfonso, H
AU - Keane, K N
AU - Newsholme, P
AU - Cummings, N K
AU - Chan She Ping-Delfos, W
AU - Hamidi, A
AD - Nutrition, Dietetics and Food Technology, School of Public Health, Curtin Health Innovation Research Institute-Metabolic Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA, 6102, Australia, m.soares@curtin.edu.au
Y1 - 2016/09//
PY - 2016
DA - September 2016
SP - 2075
EP - 2080
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 55
IS - 6
SN - 1436-6207, 1436-6207
KW - Physical Education Index; Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts
KW - Fat-free
KW - Obesity
KW - Age
KW - Respiratory quotient
KW - Energy metabolism
KW - Metabolic disorders
KW - Women
KW - Metabolic rate
KW - Basal metabolic rate
KW - Baseball
KW - Adults
KW - Hormones
KW - Insulin
KW - Professional sports
KW - Models
KW - pandemics
KW - Energy expenditure
KW - Vitamin D
KW - Vitamins
KW - Analysis
KW - Regression analysis
KW - Body fat
KW - Standards
KW - T 2020:Nutrition and Metabolism
KW - PE 030:Exercise, Health & Physical Fitness
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1827913825?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=European+Journal+of+Nutrition&rft.atitle=Vitamin+D+status+and+insulin+sensitivity+are+novel+predictors+of+resting+metabolic+rate%3A+a+cross-sectional+analysis+in+Australian+adults&rft.au=Calton%2C+E+K%3BPathak%2C+K%3BSoares%2C+MJ%3BAlfonso%2C+H%3BKeane%2C+K+N%3BNewsholme%2C+P%3BCummings%2C+N+K%3BChan+She+Ping-Delfos%2C+W%3BHamidi%2C+A&rft.aulast=Calton&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2016-09-01&rft.volume=55&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=2075&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=European+Journal+of+Nutrition&rft.issn=14366207&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs00394-015-1021-z
LA - English
DB - Physical Education Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-10-01
N1 - Number of references - 44
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Analysis; Vitamins; Women; Standards; Basal metabolic rate; Adults; Baseball; Hormones; Professional sports; Fat-free; Obesity; Age; Energy metabolism; Respiratory quotient; Metabolic disorders; Metabolic rate; Insulin; Models; pandemics; Vitamin D; Energy expenditure; Regression analysis; Body fat
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00394-015-1021-z
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - North-Seeking Magnetotactic Gammaproteobacteria in the Southern Hemisphere
AN - 1827909001; PQ0003647386
AB - Magnetotactic bacteria (MTB) comprise a phylogenetically diverse group of prokaryotes capable of orienting and navigating along magnetic field lines. Under oxic conditions, MTB in natural environments in the Northern Hemisphere generally display north-seeking (NS) polarity, swimming parallel to the Earth's magnetic field lines, while those in the Southern Hemisphere generally swim antiparallel to magnetic field lines (south-seeking [SS] polarity). Here, we report a population of an uncultured, monotrichously flagellated, and vibrioid MTB collected from a brackish lagoon in Brazil in the Southern Hemisphere that consistently exhibits NS polarity. Cells of this organism were mainly located below the oxic-anoxic interface (OAI), suggesting it is capable of some type of anaerobic metabolism. Magnetosome crystalline habit and composition were consistent with elongated prismatic magnetite (Fe3O4) particles. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequencing indicated that this organism belongs to a distinct clade of the Gammaproteobacteria class. The presence of NS MTB in the Southern Hemisphere and the previously reported finding of SS MTB in the Northern Hemisphere reinforce the idea that magnetotaxis is more complex than we currently understand and may be modulated by factors other than O2 concentration and redox gradients in sediments and water columns. IMPORTANCE Magnetotaxis is a navigational mechanism used by magnetotactic bacteria to move along geomagnetic field lines and find an optimal position in chemically stratified sediments. For that, magnetotactic bacteria swim parallel to the geomagnetic field lines under oxic conditions in the Northern Hemisphere, whereas those in the Southern Hemisphere swim antiparallel to magnetic field lines. A population of uncultured vibrioid magnetotactic bacteria was discovered in a brackish lagoon in the Southern Hemisphere that consistently swim northward, i.e., the opposite of the overwhelming majority of other Southern Hemisphere magnetotactic bacteria. This finding supports the idea that magnetotaxis is more complex than previously thought.
JF - Antimicrobial Agents & Chemotherapy
AU - Leao, Pedro
AU - Teixeira, Lia CRS
AU - Cypriano, Jefferson
AU - Farina, Marcos
AU - Abreu, Fernanda
AU - Bazylinski, Dennis A
AU - Lins, Ulysses
AD - << + $0, ulins@micro.ufrj.br.
Y1 - 2016/09//
PY - 2016
DA - September 2016
SP - 5595
EP - 5602
PB - American Society for Microbiology, 1752 N Street N.W. Washington, DC 20036 United States
VL - 82
IS - 18
SN - 0099-2240, 0099-2240
KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology
KW - Phylogeny
KW - Swimming
KW - Navigation behavior
KW - Lagoons
KW - Water column
KW - Sediments
KW - Magnetotaxis
KW - Magnetic fields
KW - Polarity
KW - Prokaryotes
KW - rRNA 16S
KW - Metabolism
KW - magnetite
KW - A 01340:Antibiotics & Antimicrobials
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1827909001?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Antimicrobial+Agents+%26+Chemotherapy&rft.atitle=North-Seeking+Magnetotactic+Gammaproteobacteria+in+the+Southern+Hemisphere&rft.au=Leao%2C+Pedro%3BTeixeira%2C+Lia+CRS%3BCypriano%2C+Jefferson%3BFarina%2C+Marcos%3BAbreu%2C+Fernanda%3BBazylinski%2C+Dennis+A%3BLins%2C+Ulysses&rft.aulast=Leao&rft.aufirst=Pedro&rft.date=2016-09-01&rft.volume=82&rft.issue=18&rft.spage=5595&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Antimicrobial+Agents+%26+Chemotherapy&rft.issn=00992240&rft_id=info:doi/10.1128%2FAEM.01545-16
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-10-01
N1 - Number of references - 30
N1 - Last updated - 2016-10-12
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Phylogeny; Swimming; Navigation behavior; Lagoons; Sediments; Water column; Magnetic fields; Magnetotaxis; Polarity; Prokaryotes; rRNA 16S; Metabolism; magnetite
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/AEM.01545-16
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Foreword
AN - 1827897050; PQ0003650504
JF - Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems
AU - Cochrane, Peter
AU - MacKinnon, Kathy
AD - Ambassador IUCN World Parks Congress Sydney.
Y1 - 2016/09//
PY - 2016
DA - September 2016
SP - 3
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 26
SN - 1052-7613, 1052-7613
KW - Water Resources Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Marine
KW - Ecosystems
KW - Conservation
KW - Freshwater
KW - SW 0810:General
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1827897050?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aquatic+Conservation%3A+Marine+and+Freshwater+Ecosystems&rft.atitle=Foreword&rft.au=Cochrane%2C+Peter%3BMacKinnon%2C+Kathy&rft.aulast=Cochrane&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.date=2016-09-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=&rft.spage=3&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Aquatic+Conservation%3A+Marine+and+Freshwater+Ecosystems&rft.issn=10527613&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Faqc.2685
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-10-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-07
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Ecosystems; Conservation; Marine; Freshwater
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aqc.2685
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Implementation of Organ Culture storage of donor corneas: a 3 year study of its impact on the corneal transplant wait list at the Lions New South Wales Eye Bank
AN - 1827890198; PQ0003687359
AB - Organ Culture corneal storage offers an extended storage time and increased donor pool and tissue assessment opportunities. In September 2011, the Lions New South Wales Eye Bank (LNSWEB) moved from hypothermic storage to Organ Culture corneal storage. This study evaluates the impact of implementation of Organ Culture on donor eye retrieval and the corneal transplant waiting list over a 3 year period in NSW, Australia. Retrospective review of the LNSWEB data from September 2011 to August 2014. Tissue collection, waiting list and tissue utilization data were recorded. The data from September 2008 to August 2011 for Optisol-GS storage was used for comparison. The annual donor and cornea collection rate increased 35 % and 44 % respectively with Organ Culture compared to Optisol-GS storage. The utilization rate of corneal tissue increased from 73.4 % with hypothermic storage to 77.2 % with Organ Culture storage. The transplant wait list decreased by 77.3 % from September 2011 to August 2014 and correlated with the increased rate of corneal transplantation (r = -0.9381, p < 0.0001). No other factors impacting the wait list changed over this period. Corneas not used from either storage method were due to unacceptable endothelial cell density/viability. The contamination rate of corneas stored in Organ Culture medium was low at 1.74 %. The Organ Culture storage method increases the corneal donor pool available to Eye banks. The practical benefits of the extended storage time and increased donor assessment opportunities have directly led to an increase in corneal utilization rate and a significant decrease in recipient wait list time.
JF - Cell and Tissue Banking
AU - Devasahayam, Raj
AU - Georges, Pierre
AU - Hodge, Christopher
AU - Treloggen, Jane
AU - Cooper, Simon
AU - Petsoglou, Con
AU - Sutton, Gerard
AU - Zhu, Meidong
AD - Lions New South Wales Eye Bank and New South Wales Bone Bank, New South Wales Organ and Tissue Donation Service, GPO Box 1614, Sydney, 2001, New South Wales, Australia, meidong.zhu@sydney.edu.au
Y1 - 2016/09//
PY - 2016
DA - September 2016
SP - 377
EP - 385
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 17
IS - 3
SN - 1389-9333, 1389-9333
KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts
KW - Endothelial cells
KW - Donors
KW - Data processing
KW - Cornea
KW - Eye
KW - Contamination
KW - Reviews
KW - Organ culture
KW - W 30920:Tissue Engineering
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1827890198?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cell+and+Tissue+Banking&rft.atitle=Implementation+of+Organ+Culture+storage+of+donor+corneas%3A+a+3+year+study+of+its+impact+on+the+corneal+transplant+wait+list+at+the+Lions+New+South+Wales+Eye+Bank&rft.au=Devasahayam%2C+Raj%3BGeorges%2C+Pierre%3BHodge%2C+Christopher%3BTreloggen%2C+Jane%3BCooper%2C+Simon%3BPetsoglou%2C+Con%3BSutton%2C+Gerard%3BZhu%2C+Meidong&rft.aulast=Devasahayam&rft.aufirst=Raj&rft.date=2016-09-01&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=377&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Cell+and+Tissue+Banking&rft.issn=13899333&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10561-016-9557-6
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-10-01
N1 - Number of references - 49
N1 - Last updated - 2016-10-12
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Endothelial cells; Donors; Data processing; Contamination; Eye; Cornea; Reviews; Organ culture
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10561-016-9557-6
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Running on Empty
AN - 1823860931
AB - Moson shares her experience as a new real estate agent with a tight budget. She narrates that she borrowed her husband's car to drive two new clients around. However, he forgot to mention that the fuel gauge was broken. While it looked like the gas tank was full, after a few showings, the car started to die in the middle of a busy street. Luckily, she was able to pull over to the shoulder before the car went completely kaput. She was mortified and frantically began calling for a tow truck. She also asked a colleague to retrieve them and bring them back to her clients' car. She tried to keep the moment light by making a joke about having to call in her "emergency limo service." Her clients were great sports. They finished up the day with them driving her around.
JF - Realtor Magazine
AU - Moson, Carol, CRS, SRES
Y1 - 2016///Sep/Oct
PY - 2016
DA - Sep/Oct 2016
SP - 56
CY - Chicago
PB - National Association of Realtors
VL - 49
IS - 5
SN - 15220842
KW - Real Estate
KW - Real estate agents & brokers
KW - Real estate sales
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1823860931?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aabitrade&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Realtor+Magazine&rft.atitle=Running+on+Empty&rft.au=Moson%2C+Carol%2C+CRS%2C+SRES&rft.aulast=Moson&rft.aufirst=Carol&rft.date=2016-09-01&rft.volume=49&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=56&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Realtor+Magazine&rft.issn=15220842&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Central
N1 - Copyright - Copyright National Association of Realtors Sep/Oct 2016
N1 - Document feature - Illustrations
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1 - CODEN - RESTDR
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Adaptation services and pathways for the management of temperate montane forests under transformational climate change
AN - 1819145930; PQ0003618173
AB - In regions prone to wildfire, a major driver of ecosystem change is increased frequency and intensity of fire events caused by a warming, drying climate. Uncertainty over the nature and extent of change creates challenges for how to manage ecosystems subject to altered structure and function under climate change. Using montane forests in south-eastern Australia as a case study, we addressed this issue by developing an ecosystem state-and-transition model based on a synthesis of expert knowledge and published data, with fire frequency and intensity as drivers. We then used four steps to determine future adaptation options: (1) estimation of changes in ecosystem services under each ecosystem state to identify adaptation services: the ecosystem processes and services that help people adapt to environmental change; (2) identification and sequencing of decision points to maintain each ecosystem state or allow transition to an alternative state; (3) analysis of interactions between societal values, scientific and management knowledge and institutional rules (vrk) required to reframe the decision context for future management, and (4) determining options for an adaptation pathway for management of montane forests under climate change. Our approach is transferable to other ecosystems for which alternative states can be predicted under climate change.
JF - Climatic Change
AU - Colloff, Matthew J
AU - Doherty, Michael D
AU - Lavorel, Sandra
AU - Dunlop, Michael
AU - Wise, Russell M
AU - Prober, Suzanne M
AD - CSIRO Land and Water, GPO Box 1700, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, 2601, Australia, Matt.Colloff@csiro.au
Y1 - 2016/09//
PY - 2016
DA - September 2016
SP - 267
EP - 282
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 138
IS - 1-2
SN - 0165-0009, 0165-0009
KW - Environment Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Oceanic Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts
KW - Ecosystems
KW - Climate change
KW - Climatic changes
KW - Forests
KW - Case studies
KW - Adaptation
KW - Australia
KW - Modelling
KW - Fires
KW - Climate models
KW - Adaptations
KW - Case Studies
KW - Climates
KW - Climate
KW - Drying
KW - Adaptability
KW - Wildfire
KW - Environmental changes
KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate
KW - M2 551.583:Variations (551.583)
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - O 4080:Pollution - Control and Prevention
KW - ENA 20:Weather Modification & Geophysical Change
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1819145930?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Climatic+Change&rft.atitle=Adaptation+services+and+pathways+for+the+management+of+temperate+montane+forests+under+transformational+climate+change&rft.au=Colloff%2C+Matthew+J%3BDoherty%2C+Michael+D%3BLavorel%2C+Sandra%3BDunlop%2C+Michael%3BWise%2C+Russell+M%3BProber%2C+Suzanne+M&rft.aulast=Colloff&rft.aufirst=Matthew&rft.date=2016-09-01&rft.volume=138&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=267&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Climatic+Change&rft.issn=01650009&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10584-016-1724-z
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-09-01
N1 - Number of references - 53
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Adaptations; Climatic changes; Climate; Climate change; Drying; Modelling; Fires; Climate models; Adaptability; Wildfire; Case studies; Environmental changes; Forests; Ecosystems; Case Studies; Climates; Adaptation; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10584-016-1724-z
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Youth Social Exclusion in Australian Communities: A New Index
AN - 1814298950
AB - Social exclusion is a multi-dimensional measure of disadvantage that spans a number of aspects of an individual's life that impact upon their current and future wellbeing. For young people at an important life stage transitioning from childhood to adulthood, contributing factors to social exclusion and the consequences of social exclusion will vary. Using specialised data from the 2011 Australian Census, supplemented with national school assessment data, we use a domains approach to construct an index that is representative of youth at risk of social exclusion, using a combination of principal components and equal weighting techniques. The index provides important information that can inform direct policy action, especially in areas where the extent of relative multi-dimensional disadvantage is worse.
JF - Social Indicators Research
AU - Abello, Annie
AU - Cassells, Rebecca
AU - Daly, Anne
AU - D'souza, Gabriela
AU - Miranti, Riyana
AD - University of Canberra, Locked Bag 1, Canberra, ACT, Australia ; Curtin Business School, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA, Australia ; University of Canberra, Locked Bag 1, Canberra, ACT, Australia
Y1 - 2016/09//
PY - 2016
DA - Sep 2016
SP - 635
EP - 660
CY - Dordrecht
PB - Springer Science & Business Media
VL - 128
IS - 2
SN - 0303-8300
KW - Sociology
KW - Social exclusion
KW - Youth social exclusion
KW - Youth unemployment
KW - Spatial indexes
KW - Australian communities
KW - Weighting
KW - Life Stage Transitions
KW - Childhood
KW - Social Closure
KW - Youth
KW - Well Being
KW - 2460:policy, planning, forecasting; social indicators
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LA - English
DB - Sociological Abstracts
N1 - Copyright - Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2016
N1 - Last updated - 2016-08-29
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11205-015-1048-9
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Formation of nitrogenous disinfection by-products in 10 chlorinated and chloraminated drinking water supply systems.
AN - 1812879971; 27523603
AB - The presence of nitrogenous disinfection by-products (N-DBPs) in drinking water supplies is a public health concern, particularly since some N-DBPs have been reported to be more toxic than the regulated trihalomethanes and haloacetic acids. In this paper, a comprehensive evaluation of the presence of N-DBPs in 10 drinking water supply systems in Western Australia is presented. A suite of 28 N-DBPs, including N-nitrosamines, haloacetonitriles (HANs), haloacetamides (HAAms) and halonitromethanes (HNMs), were measured and evaluated for relationships with bulk parameters in the waters before disinfection. A number of N-DBPs were frequently detected in disinfected waters, although at generally low concentrations (<10 ng/L for N-nitrosamines and <10 μg/L for other N-DBPs) and below health guideline values where they exist. While there were no clear relationships between N-DBP formation and organic nitrogen in the pre-disinfection water, N-DBP concentrations were significantly correlated with dissolved organic carbon (DOC) and ammonia, and these, in addition to high bromide in one of the waters, led to elevated concentrations of brominated HANs (26.6 μg/L of dibromoacetonitrile). There were significant differences in the occurrence of all classes of N-DBPs between chlorinated and chloraminated waters, except for HNMs, which were detected at relatively low concentrations in both water types. Trends observed in one large distribution system suggest that N-DBPs can continue to form or degrade within distribution systems, and redosing of disinfectant may cause further by-product formation.
JF - Environmental monitoring and assessment
AU - Liew, Deborah
AU - Linge, Kathryn L
AU - Joll, Cynthia A
AD - Curtin Water Quality Research Centre, Department of Chemistry, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA, 6845, Australia. d.s.liew@curtin.edu.au. ; Curtin Water Quality Research Centre, Department of Chemistry, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA, 6845, Australia.
Y1 - 2016/09//
PY - 2016
DA - September 2016
SP - 518
VL - 188
IS - 9
KW - Acetonitriles
KW - 0
KW - Chloramines
KW - Disinfectants
KW - Drinking Water
KW - Nitrosamines
KW - Trihalomethanes
KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical
KW - Chlorine
KW - 4R7X1O2820
KW - dibromoacetonitrile
KW - VGJ91H57XU
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Haloacetamides
KW - Chloramination
KW - Nitrogenous disinfection by-products
KW - N-Nitrosamines
KW - Haloacetonitriles
KW - Distribution system
KW - Chloramines -- chemistry
KW - Western Australia
KW - Water Supply
KW - Chlorine -- chemistry
KW - Trihalomethanes -- analysis
KW - Environmental Monitoring -- methods
KW - Disinfection
KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical -- analysis
KW - Drinking Water -- analysis
KW - Disinfectants -- chemistry
KW - Nitrosamines -- analysis
KW - Water Purification -- methods
KW - Drinking Water -- standards
KW - Acetonitriles -- analysis
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2016-12-22
N1 - Date created - 2016-08-18
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10661-016-5529-3
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Research involving limited dependent variables: issues in the literature and recommendations for improvement
AN - 1811920211
AB - Despite previous recommendations for improvement, a literature review reveals a minority of recent papers in management journals provide correct interpretations of regression coefficients for analyses of limited dependent variables. Furthermore, the use of marginal effects to interpret relationships has resulted in confusing and inaccurate conclusions. This paper recommends simpler and more informative alternatives to the calculation and reporting of marginal effects. In particular, two key recommendations involve choosing and explicitly stating a suitable measurement scale for dependent variables and explicitly stating whether relationships with independent variables are multiplicative or additive effects. These recommendations for reporting hypotheses, analysis and interpretations will not only improve the precision of future research but also provide superior interpretations of past literature. Significantly, this paper shows how standard regression coefficients can be used to interpret relationships between variables for any values of all variables. Other approaches such as the recommended inclusion of marginal effects and plots requires fixing other variables to specific values (such as their mean value) and so are of less value to readers.
JF - Quality & Quantity
AU - Taplin, Ross H
AD - School of Accounting, Curtin Business School, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, Australia ; School of Accounting, Curtin Business School, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, Australia
Y1 - 2016/09//
PY - 2016
DA - Sep 2016
SP - 2121
EP - 2140
CY - Amsterdam
PB - Springer Science & Business Media
VL - 50
IS - 5
SN - 0033-5177
KW - Statistics
KW - Logistic regression
KW - Logarithmic regression
KW - Multiplicative effects
KW - Marginal effects
KW - Interaction effects
KW - Methodology (Data Collection)
KW - Computation
KW - 0104:methodology and research technology; research methods/tools
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LA - English
DB - Sociological Abstracts
N1 - Copyright - Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2016
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-12
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11135-015-0254-5
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Traffic state estimation through compressed sensing and Markov random field
AN - 1811876191; PQ0003557349
AB - This study focuses on information recovery from noisy traffic data and traffic state estimation. The main contributions of this paper are: i) a novel algorithm based on the compressed sensing theory is developed to recover traffic data with Gaussian measurement noise, partial data missing, and corrupted noise; ii) the accuracy of traffic state estimation (TSE) is improved by using Markov random field and total variation (TV) regularization, with introduction of smoothness prior; and iii) a recent TSE method is extended to handle traffic state variables with high dimension. Numerical experiments and field data are used to test performances of these proposed methods; consistent and satisfactory results are obtained.
JF - Transportation Research, Part B
AU - Zheng, Zuduo
AU - Su, Dongcai
AD - Queensland University of Technology (QUT), 2 George St GPO Box 2434 Brisbane Qld 4001 Australia
Y1 - 2016/09//
PY - 2016
DA - September 2016
SP - 525
EP - 554
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 800 Kidlington Oxford OX5 1DX United Kingdom
VL - 91
SN - 0191-2615, 0191-2615
KW - Environment Abstracts
KW - Traffic state estimation
KW - Data noise
KW - Compressed sensing
KW - Compressive sensing
KW - Markov random field
KW - Cell transmission model
KW - Total variation regularization
KW - Transportation
KW - Traffic
KW - ENA 10:Noise Pollution
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-08-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-10-12
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Transportation; Traffic
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.trb.2016.06.009
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Towards an Agenda for Research for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgendered and/or Intersexed People with an Autism Spectrum Diagnosis
AN - 1810967360
JF - Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
AU - Bennett, Matthew
AU - Goodall, Emma
AD - Department of Disability and Community Inclusion, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA, Australia ; Department of Disability and Community Inclusion, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA, Australia
Y1 - 2016/09//
PY - 2016
DA - Sep 2016
SP - 3190
EP - 3192
CY - New York
PB - Springer Science & Business Media
VL - 46
IS - 9
SN - 0162-3257
KW - Children And Youth - About
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1810967360?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Autism+and+Developmental+Disorders&rft.atitle=Towards+an+Agenda+for+Research+for+Lesbian%2C+Gay%2C+Bisexual%2C+Transgendered+and%2For+Intersexed+People+with+an+Autism+Spectrum+Diagnosis&rft.au=Bennett%2C+Matthew%3BGoodall%2C+Emma&rft.aulast=Bennett&rft.aufirst=Matthew&rft.date=2016-09-01&rft.volume=46&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=3190&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Autism+and+Developmental+Disorders&rft.issn=01623257&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10803-016-2844-z
LA - English
DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)
N1 - Copyright - Springer Science+Business Media New York 2016
N1 - Last updated - 2016-10-12
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-016-2844-z
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Examining bushfire policy in action: Preparedness and behaviour in the 2009 Black Saturday fires
AN - 1808711412; PQ0003342509
AB - An important part of reducing the risk of disaster is the preparedness of the people at risk. Australian bushfire authorities have policies and publicity about what households should do to be prepared - which include knowledge about fire risk, awareness of one's own risk, taking specific steps to reduce risk including having an emergency plan. Yet, there is sparse empirical evidence about the link between preparedness and actual behaviour in the face of a major disaster. The authors had an opportunity to examine the circumstances surrounding the 172 civilian fatalities which occurred in the 2009 Victorian 'Black Saturday' bushfires, through the examination of a detailed fatality dataset compiled by the Victorian Bushfires Royal Commission. This dataset allows detailed examination of Victorian bushfire safety policy ('Stay or go') in action on a day of extreme fire danger: from preparedness (both before and on the day of the fire) to behaviour on the day of the fire itself. This analysis presents three overarching findings. First, some aspects of 'Stay or go' appear to be supported: being well-prepared to evacuate remains the safest option in a bushfire; sheltering passively is very dangerous. Second, successful implementation of 'Stay or go' depends on a multitude of factors, which can challenge even the most capable householders. Third, events like Black Saturday challenge the 'Stay or go' approach, and indicate the need for a different approach on extreme fire danger days. We conclude by reflecting on the findings from this research in terms of the most recent changes to bushfire policy in Victoria.
JF - Environmental Science & Policy
AU - Handmer, John
AU - O'Neill, Saffron
AD - Centre for Risk and Community Safety, Mathematical & Geospatial Sciences, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, Victoria 3001, Australia
Y1 - 2016/09//
PY - 2016
DA - September 2016
SP - 55
EP - 62
PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom
VL - 63
SN - 1462-9011, 1462-9011
KW - Environment Abstracts
KW - Preparedness
KW - Behaviour
KW - Wildfire
KW - Safety policy
KW - Vulnerability
KW - Fires
KW - Mortality
KW - Risk factors
KW - Households
KW - Commissions
KW - Safety
KW - Disasters
KW - Risk taking
KW - Australia
KW - Risk reduction
KW - Publicity
KW - ENA 08:International
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1808711412?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Science+%26+Policy&rft.atitle=Examining+bushfire+policy+in+action%3A+Preparedness+and+behaviour+in+the+2009+Black+Saturday+fires&rft.au=Handmer%2C+John%3BO%27Neill%2C+Saffron&rft.aulast=Handmer&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2016-09-01&rft.volume=63&rft.issue=&rft.spage=55&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Science+%26+Policy&rft.issn=14629011&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.envsci.2016.05.011
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-07-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-08-04
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Mortality; Fires; Households; Risk factors; Safety; Commissions; Disasters; Risk taking; Risk reduction; Publicity; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envsci.2016.05.011
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Egg-shaped core/shell alpha -Mn2O3[at] alpha -MnO2 as heterogeneous catalysts for decomposition of phenolics in aqueous solutions
AN - 1808667459; PQ0003407785
AB - Novel uniform ellipsoid alpha -Mn2O3[at] alpha -MnO2 core/shell (McMs) nanocomposites were prepared via a hydrothermal process with a shape-control protocol followed by calcination at different temperatures. The properties of the composites were characterized by a number of techniques such as thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), X-ray diffraction (XRD), N2 adsorption, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The core/shell materials were much effective in heterogeneous oxone registered activation to generate sulfate and hydroxyl radicals for degradation of aqueous phenol. The McMs composites demonstrated catalytic activity for 100% phenol decomposition in short duration varying between 20 and 120 min, much higher than that of homogeneous Mn2+ system with 95% phenol degradation in 120 min. They also showed a higher activity than single-phase alpha -Mn2O3 or alpha -MnO2. The catalytic activity of phenol degradation depends on temperature, oxone registered concentration, phenol concentration, and catalyst loading. The catalysts also showed a stable activity in several cycles. Kinetic study demonstrated that phenol degradation reactions follow a first order reaction on McMs catalysts giving activation energies at 32.1-68.8 kJ/mol. With the detection of radicals by electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR), the generation mechanism was proposed.
JF - Chemosphere
AU - Saputra, Edy
AU - Zhang, Huayang
AU - Liu, Qiaoran
AU - Sun, Hongqi
AU - Wang, Shaobin
AD - Department of Chemical Engineering and CRC for Contamination Assessment and Remediation of the Environment (CRC-CARE), Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia
Y1 - 2016/09//
PY - 2016
DA - September 2016
SP - 351
EP - 358
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 800 Kidlington Oxford OX5 1DX United Kingdom
VL - 159
SN - 0045-6535, 0045-6535
KW - Environment Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts
KW - Core/shell structure
KW - Manganese oxides
KW - Phenol removal
KW - Sulfate radical
KW - Water treatment
KW - Sulfates
KW - Degradation
KW - Temperature
KW - X-ray diffraction
KW - Decomposition
KW - Phenols
KW - Hydroxyl radicals
KW - Kinetics
KW - Energy
KW - Microscopy
KW - Adsorption
KW - Catalysts
KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION
KW - ENA 07:General
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chemosphere&rft.atitle=Egg-shaped+core%2Fshell+alpha+-Mn2O3%5Bat%5D+alpha+-MnO2+as+heterogeneous+catalysts+for+decomposition+of+phenolics+in+aqueous+solutions&rft.au=Saputra%2C+Edy%3BZhang%2C+Huayang%3BLiu%2C+Qiaoran%3BSun%2C+Hongqi%3BWang%2C+Shaobin&rft.aulast=Saputra&rft.aufirst=Edy&rft.date=2016-09-01&rft.volume=159&rft.issue=&rft.spage=351&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Chemosphere&rft.issn=00456535&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.chemosphere.2016.06.021
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-07-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-10-26
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sulfates; Degradation; Energy; Kinetics; Microscopy; Adsorption; Temperature; Catalysts; X-ray diffraction; Decomposition; Phenols; Hydroxyl radicals
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.06.021
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Comparative study of ground water treatment plants sludges to remove phosphorous from wastewater
AN - 1808650335; PQ0003407942
AB - Alum- and iron-based sludge obtained from water treatment plant produced during a unit treatment process (coagulation and flocculation) have been widely tested as a low-cost adsorbent to remove phosphorous (P) from wastewater. However, the effectiveness of iron-based sludge generated from the oxidation of iron which naturally occurs in the ground water has not been investigated. Moreover, influences of dominant metals ions comprised in the treatment plants sludges on P adsorption capacity and rate from wastewater are not yet known. This study, therefore, employed four different groundwater treatment plants sludges iron-based (from the oxidation of iron) and alum-based (from coagulation and flocculation process) to determine their P adsorption capacities and adsorption rates from the synthetic wastewater (SWW) and secondary effluent wastewater (SEWW). Although metals ions concentrations were the highest in the iron-based sludge amongst the sludge used in this study, it appeared to have the lowest P adsorption capacity and adsorption rate. A good correlation between aluminium to iron mass ratio and adsorption capacity for both types of waters were noted. However, a poor relation between aluminium to iron mass ratio and adsorption rates for the SEWW was observed. Further, the tested sludges were found to have a better P removal efficiency and adsorption capacity from the SEWW than from the SWW. Thus, this study demonstrates the ground water treatment plants sludges could be a low cost and effective adsorbent in removing P from wastewater.
JF - Journal of Environmental Management
AU - Bal Krishna, KC
AU - Aryal, Ashok
AU - Jansen, Troy
AD - Department of Civil Engineering, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia
Y1 - 2016/09//
PY - 2016
DA - September 2016
SP - 17
EP - 23
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands
VL - 180
SN - 0301-4797, 0301-4797
KW - Environment Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Adsorption isotherm
KW - Adsorption kinetics
KW - Alum sludge
KW - Iron sludge
KW - Phosphorus
KW - Heavy metals
KW - Sludges
KW - Sewage disposal
KW - Metals
KW - Metal ions
KW - Adsorbents
KW - Sludge
KW - Effluents
KW - Oxidation
KW - Groundwater
KW - Iron
KW - Wastewater
KW - Flocculation
KW - Wastewater treatment
KW - Comparative studies
KW - Water treatment
KW - Ground water
KW - Water treatment plants
KW - Secondary treatment
KW - Ions
KW - Coagulation
KW - Aluminum
KW - Aluminium
KW - Adsorption
KW - Waste water
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - ENA 16:Renewable Resources-Water
KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-07-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sewage disposal; Comparative studies; Water treatment; Metal ions; Aluminium; Adsorption; Flocculation; Effluents; Sludge; Ions; Coagulation; Sludges; Heavy metals; Aluminum; Oxidation; Ground water; Waste water; Iron; Wastewater treatment; Groundwater; Water treatment plants; Wastewater; Secondary treatment; Metals; Adsorbents
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2016.05.006
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Engaging communities in climate adaptation: the potential of social networks
AN - 1807916872
AB - There has been a growing recognition regarding the use of social networks to engage communities in government actions. However, despite increasing awareness of social networks, there is very limited evidence for their application in relation to climate policy. This study fills this gap by assessing the potential of social networks for engaging local communities in climate adaptation policy, drawing on a case study of the Shoalhaven region in Australia. Participants from key representative groups were recruited using a purposive snowball sampling technique (N = 24). By mapping knowledge acquisition and diffusion networks in relation to climate adaption at the local scale, this study identified key nodes within the networks. Findings demonstrate that although climate adaptation information was acquired from a diverse range of sources, the sharing knowledge networks were far more dispersed. Furthermore, although 165 knowledge sources were identified, three nodes had coverage cross the entire network, and as such acted as boundary spanners within the sharing network. This research demonstrates the utility of social network analysis to reveal the underlying knowledge networks and structures that influence community engagement pathways and in doing so outlines key implications in relation to engaging local communities in climate policy and action. Policy relevance The rapid development of adaptation as a mainstream strategy for managing the risks of climate change has resulted in the emergence of a broad range of adaptation policies and management strategies globally. However, the success of these initiatives is largely dependent on their acceptance and uptake by local communities, which to date remains a significant challenge. Accordingly, policy makers require novel approaches to overcome barriers to community engagement so as to enhance the likely success of community engagement pathways. This article demonstrates the value of using social network analysis to reveal the underlying knowledge network structures. This approach makes it possible to identify key individuals within a community who can disseminate adaptation information quickly across broad geographic ranges. By utilizing this approach, policy makers globally will be able to increase the extent to which adaption initiatives are accepted and adhered to by local communities, thus increasing their success.
JF - Climate Policy
AU - Cunningham, Rebecca
AU - Cvitanovic, Christopher
AU - Measham, Thomas
AU - Jacobs, Brent
AU - Dowd, Anne-Maree
AU - Harman, Ben
AD - Land and Water, CSIRO, 1 Technology Court, Pullenvale, Queensland, Australia; Tyndall Manchester Climate Change Research | Pariser Building, University of Manchester, United Kingdom ; Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO), Climate Adaptation Flagship, GPO Box 1700, Canberra ACT, Australia; Fenner School of Environment and Society, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, , Australia ; Climate Adaptation Flagship, CSIRO, GPO Box 1600, Canberra, ACT, Australia ; Institute for Sustainable Futures, University of Technology Sydney, Ultimo, Sydney, Australia; University of Technology Sydney, Building 10 235 Jones St, Ultimo, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia ; Land and Water, CSIRO, 1 Technology Court, Pullenvale, Queensland, Australia ; Land and Water, CSIRO, GPO Box 2583, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia ; Land and Water, CSIRO, 1 Technology Court, Pullenvale, Queensland, Australia; Tyndall Manchester Climate Change Research | Pariser Building, University of Manchester, United Kingdom
Y1 - 2016/09//
PY - 2016
DA - Sep 2016
SP - 894
EP - 908
CY - Amsterdam
PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd.
VL - 16
IS - 7
SN - 1469-3062
KW - Earth Sciences
KW - adaptation policy
KW - climate change policies
KW - community participation
KW - knowledge exchange
KW - knowledge networks
KW - social network analysis
KW - Management
KW - Constraints
KW - Case Studies
KW - Communities
KW - Climate Change
KW - Environmental Policy
KW - Network Analysis
KW - Policy Networks
KW - Sampling
KW - Social Networks
KW - Social networks
KW - Social network analysis
KW - Success
KW - Environmental policy
KW - Climate change
KW - Community
KW - Australia
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Climate+Policy&rft.atitle=Engaging+communities+in+climate+adaptation%3A+the+potential+of+social+networks&rft.au=Cunningham%2C+Rebecca%3BCvitanovic%2C+Christopher%3BMeasham%2C+Thomas%3BJacobs%2C+Brent%3BDowd%2C+Anne-Maree%3BHarman%2C+Ben&rft.aulast=Cunningham&rft.aufirst=Rebecca&rft.date=2016-09-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=894&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Climate+Policy&rft.issn=14693062&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F14693062.2015.1052955
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Copyright - © 2015 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group
N1 - Last updated - 2016-08-17
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14693062.2015.1052955
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - The nexus approach to water-energy-food security: an option for adaptation to climate change
AN - 1811906930; PQ0003562444
AB - Developing countries face a difficult challenge in meeting the growing demands for food, water, and energy, which is further compounded by climate change. Effective adaptation to change requires the efficient use of land, water, energy, and other vital resources, and coordinated efforts to minimize trade-offs and maximize synergies. However, as in many developing countries, the policy process in South Asia generally follows a sectoral approach that does not take into account the interconnections and interdependence among the three sectors. Although the concept of a water-energy-food nexus is gaining currency, and adaptation to climate change has become an urgent need, little effort has been made so far to understand the linkages between the nexus perspective and adaptation to climate change. Using the Hindu Kush Himalayan region as an example, this article seeks to increase understanding of the interlinkages in the water, energy, and food nexus, explains why it is important to consider this nexus in the context of adaptation responses, and argues that focusing on trade-offs and synergies using a nexus approach could facilitate greater climate change adaptation and help ensure food, water, and energy security by enhancing resource use efficiency and encouraging greater policy coherence. It concludes that a nexus-based adaption approach - which integrates a nexus perspective into climate change adaptation plans and an adaptation perspective into development plans - is crucial for effective adaptation. The article provides a conceptual framework for considering the nexus approach in relation to climate change adaptation, discusses the potential synergies, trade-offs, and offers a broader framework for making adaptation responses more effective. Policy relevance This article draws attention to the importance of the interlinkages in the water, energy, and food nexus, and the implications for sustainable development and adaptation. The potential synergies and complementarities among the sectors should be used to guide formulation of effective adaptation options. The issues highlight the need for a shift in policy approaches from a sectoral focus, which can result in competing and counterproductive actions, to an integrated approach with policy coherence among the sectors that uses knowledge of the interlinkages to maximize gain, optimize trade-offs, and avoid negative impacts.
JF - Climate Policy
AU - Rasul, Golam
AU - Sharma, Bikash
AD - International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development, GPO Box 3226, Khumaltar, Lalitpur, Kathmandu, Nepal
Y1 - 2016/08/17/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Aug 17
SP - 682
EP - 702
PB - Taylor & Francis Group Ltd., 2 Park Square Oxford OX14 4RN United Kingdom
VL - 16
IS - 6
SN - 1469-3062, 1469-3062
KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts
KW - Energy efficiency
KW - Security
KW - Adaptability
KW - Energy
KW - Climate change
KW - Public policy and climate
KW - Sustainable development
KW - Asia
KW - Developing countries
KW - Environmental policy
KW - M2 551.583:Variations (551.583)
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Climate+Policy&rft.atitle=The+nexus+approach+to+water-energy-food+security%3A+an+option+for+adaptation+to+climate+change&rft.au=Rasul%2C+Golam%3BSharma%2C+Bikash&rft.aulast=Rasul&rft.aufirst=Golam&rft.date=2016-08-17&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=682&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Climate+Policy&rft.issn=14693062&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F14693062.2015.1029865
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-08-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-11-09
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Public policy and climate; Climate change; Security; Energy efficiency; Adaptability; Energy; Sustainable development; Environmental policy; Developing countries; Asia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14693062.2015.1029865
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Design and synthesis of 4'-O-alkylamino-tethered-benzylideneindolin-2-ones as potent cytotoxic and apoptosis inducing agents.
AN - 1808386870; 27397498
AB - A series of new 4'-O-alkylamino-tethered-benzylideneindolin-2-one derivatives has been synthesized and evaluated for their anti-proliferative activity against selected human cancer cell lines of lung (A549), prostate (DU-145), breast (BT549 and MDA-MB-231) and normal breast epithelial cells (MCF-10A). Gratifyingly, the compounds 5j, 5o and 5r exhibited potent cytotoxicity against breast cancer cell lines (BT549 and MDA-MB-231) with IC50 values in the range of 1.26-2.77μM, and are found to be safer with lesser cytotoxicity on normal breast epithelial cells (MCF-10A). Further, experiments were conducted with these compounds 5j, 5o and 5r on MDA-MB-231 cancer cells to study the mechanism of growth inhibition and apoptosis inducing effect. Treatment of MDA-MB-231 cells with test compounds resulted in inhibition of cell migration through disorganization and disruption of F-actin capping protein. The flow-cytometry analysis results showed that the compound 5o arrested MDA-MB-231 cells in G0/G1 phase of cell cycle in a dose dependent manner. Hoechst staining study revealed that the test compounds inhibited tumor cell proliferation through induction of apoptosis. In addition, the mitochondrial membrane potential (DΨm) was affected and the increased level of reactive oxygen species (ROS) was noted in MDA-MB-231 cells.
Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
JF - Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
AU - Senwar, Kishna Ram
AU - Reddy, T Srinivasa
AU - Thummuri, Dinesh
AU - Sharma, Pankaj
AU - Bharghava, Suresh K
AU - Naidu, V G M
AU - Shankaraiah, Nagula
AD - Department of Medicinal Chemistry, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Hyderabad 500 037, India. ; Centre for Advanced Materials & Industrial Chemistry (CAMIC), School of Science, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne 3001, Australia. ; Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Hyderabad 500 037, India. ; Department of Medicinal Chemistry, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Hyderabad 500 037, India. Electronic address: shankar@niperhyd.ac.in.
Y1 - 2016/08/15/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Aug 15
SP - 4061
EP - 4069
VL - 26
IS - 16
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Apoptosis
KW - Anticancer
KW - 3-Alkenyl-oxindole
KW - Knoevenagel reaction
KW - Benzylideneindolinone
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1808386870?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bioorganic+%26+medicinal+chemistry+letters&rft.atitle=Design+and+synthesis+of+4%27-O-alkylamino-tethered-benzylideneindolin-2-ones+as+potent+cytotoxic+and+apoptosis+inducing+agents.&rft.au=Senwar%2C+Kishna+Ram%3BReddy%2C+T+Srinivasa%3BThummuri%2C+Dinesh%3BSharma%2C+Pankaj%3BBharghava%2C+Suresh+K%3BNaidu%2C+V+G+M%3BShankaraiah%2C+Nagula&rft.aulast=Senwar&rft.aufirst=Kishna&rft.date=2016-08-15&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=16&rft.spage=4061&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Bioorganic+%26+medicinal+chemistry+letters&rft.issn=1464-3405&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.bmcl.2016.06.077
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date created - 2016-08-01
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2016.06.077
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Comparisons between VS30 and Spectral Response for 30 Sites in Newcastle, Australia, from Collocated Seismic Cone Penetrometer, Active- and Passive-Source VS Data
AN - 1811877986; PQ0003521210
AB - Although the time-averaged shear-wave velocity down to 30 m depth (VS30) can be a proxy for estimating earthquake ground-motion amplification, significant controversy exists about its limitations when used as a single parameter for the prediction of amplification. To examine this question in absence of relevant strong-motion records, we use a range of different methods to measure the shear-wave velocity profiles and the resulting theoretical site amplification factors (AFs) for 30 sites in the Newcastle area, Australia, in a series of blind comparison studies. The multimethod approach used here combines past seismic cone penetrometer and spectral analysis of surface-wave data, with newly acquired horizontal-to-vertical spectral ratio, passive-source surface-wave spatial autocorrelation (SPAC), refraction microtremor (ReMi), and multichannel analysis of surface-wave data. The various measurement techniques predicted a range of different AFs. The SPAC and ReMi techniques have the smallest overall deviation from the median AF for the majority of sites. We show that VS30 can be related to spectral response above a period T of 0.5 s but not necessarily with the maximum amplification according to the modeling done based on the measured shear-wave velocity profiles. Both VS30 and AF values are influenced by the velocity ratio between bedrock and overlying sediments and the presence of surficial thin low-velocity layers (0.5 s do the amplification curves consistently show higher values for soft site classes and lower for hard classes.
JF - Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America. Berkeley CA
AU - Volti, Theodora
AU - Burbidge, David
AU - Collins, Clive
AU - Asten, Michael
AU - Odum, Jack
AU - Stephenson, William
AU - Pascal, Chris Harris
AU - Holzschuh, Josef
AD - Community Safety Group, Geoscience Australia, GPO Box 378, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia, Theodora.Volti@ga.gov.au
Y1 - 2016/08/05/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Aug 05
SP - 1690
EP - 1709
PB - Seismological Society of America
VL - 106
IS - 4
SN - 0037-1106, 0037-1106
KW - Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Environment Abstracts
KW - Prediction
KW - Earthquakes
KW - Spatial distribution
KW - Spectral Analysis
KW - Low-velocity layer
KW - Refraction
KW - Australia
KW - Geology
KW - Bedrock
KW - Penetrometers
KW - Building codes
KW - Spectral analysis
KW - Velocity
KW - Sediments
KW - Methodology
KW - PSE, Australia, New South Wales, Newcastle
KW - Building Codes
KW - Velocity profiles
KW - Comparison Studies
KW - Seismic activity
KW - Q2 09270:Seismology
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - ENA 08:International
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1811877986?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bulletin+of+the+Seismological+Society+of+America.+Berkeley+CA&rft.atitle=Comparisons+between+VS30+and+Spectral+Response+for+30+Sites+in+Newcastle%2C+Australia%2C+from+Collocated+Seismic+Cone+Penetrometer%2C+Active-+and+Passive-Source+VS+Data&rft.au=Volti%2C+Theodora%3BBurbidge%2C+David%3BCollins%2C+Clive%3BAsten%2C+Michael%3BOdum%2C+Jack%3BStephenson%2C+William%3BPascal%2C+Chris+Harris%3BHolzschuh%2C+Josef&rft.aulast=Volti&rft.aufirst=Theodora&rft.date=2016-08-05&rft.volume=106&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1690&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Health+Promotion+Journal+of+Australia&rft.issn=10361073&rft_id=info:doi/10.1071%2FHE13044
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-08-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Earthquakes; Velocity profiles; Spectral analysis; Geology; Low-velocity layer; Refraction; Penetrometers; Sediments; Methodology; Prediction; Building codes; Spatial distribution; Seismic activity; Velocity; Building Codes; Comparison Studies; Spectral Analysis; Bedrock; PSE, Australia, New South Wales, Newcastle; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1785/0120150073
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Selective pressurized liquid extraction of replacement and legacy brominated flame retardants from soil.
AN - 1805761516; 27324624
AB - Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) are a class of flame retardant registered as UN POPs due to their persistence in the environment, bioaccumulation potential and toxicity. Replacement novel brominated flame retardants (NBFRs) have exhibited similar health hazards and environmental distribution, becoming recognized as significant contaminants. This work describes the development and validation of a sensitive and reliable method for the simultaneous quantitation of PBDEs and NBFRs in environmental soil samples using selective pressurized liquid extraction (S-PLE) and gas chromatography coupled to triple quadrupole mass spectrometry (GC-(EI)-MS/MS). Under optimal conditions, extraction of eight PBDEs (-28, -47, -99, -100, -153, -154, -183 and -209) and five NBFRs; pentabromotoluene (PBT), pentabromoethylbenzene (PBEB), hexabromobenzene (HBB), 2-ethylhexyl-2,3,4,5-tetrabromobenzoate (EH-TBB) and bis(2,4,6-tribromophenoxy)ethane (BTBPE) was performed at 100°C and 1500psi using a 1:1 mixture of hexane and dichloromethane. The method utilized 33mL capacity PLE cells containing, from bottom to top, a single cellulose filter, 3g activated Florisil, 6g acid silica (10% w/w), 3g Na2SO4, another cellulose filter, 2g activated copper powder and 3g soil sample dispersed in 2g Na2SO4 and 1g of Hydromatrix. The method was evaluated by repeated extraction and analysis of all analytes from 3g soil at three spike concentrations. Good recoveries were observed for most analytes at each of the spiking levels with RSD values generally below 20%. MDLs ranged from 0.01 to 4.8ng/g dw for PBDEs and 0.01-0.55ng/g dw for NBFRs. The described one-step combined extraction and cleanup method reduces sample processing times compared with traditional procedures, while delivering comparable analytical performance. The method was successfully applied to environmental soil samples (n=5), detecting PBDEs in each sample and providing the first account of NBFR contamination in Australian soils.
Copyright © 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
JF - Journal of chromatography. A
AU - McGrath, Thomas J
AU - Morrison, Paul D
AU - Ball, Andrew S
AU - Clarke, Bradley O
AD - School of Science, Centre for Environmental Sustainability and Remediation, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, VIC 3001, Australia. ; School of Science, Centre for Environmental Sustainability and Remediation, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, VIC 3001, Australia. Electronic address: bradley.clarke@rmit.edu.au.
Y1 - 2016/08/05/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Aug 05
SP - 118
EP - 125
VL - 1458
KW - Flame Retardants
KW - 0
KW - Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers
KW - Soil
KW - Soil Pollutants
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Polybrominated diphenyl ethers
KW - Gas chromatography mass spectrometry
KW - Selective pressurized liquid extraction
KW - Soil contamination
KW - Novel brominated flame retardants
KW - Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
KW - Australia
KW - Tandem Mass Spectrometry
KW - Soil Pollutants -- isolation & purification
KW - Flame Retardants -- analysis
KW - Halogenation
KW - Flame Retardants -- isolation & purification
KW - Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers -- isolation & purification
KW - Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers -- chemistry
KW - Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers -- analysis
KW - Soil Pollutants -- chemistry
KW - Soil -- chemistry
KW - Soil Pollutants -- analysis
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2016-12-27
N1 - Date created - 2016-07-19
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2016.06.021
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - The answers are blowin' in the wind: Ultra-distal ashfall zircons, indicators of Cretaceous super-eruptions in eastern Gondwana
AN - 1815702624; PQ0003584711
AB - An Early Cretaceous siliceous large igneous province (SLIP) that developed on the eastern margin of Gondwana produced some of the most voluminous siliceous volcaniclastic deposits known globally. We report U-Pb ages and trace-element and Hf-isotopic signatures of detrital zircons from the Madura Shelf (onshore Bight Basin), Western Australia. These zircons include a geochemically distinct 106 Ma component with age and Hf characteristics that match SLIP volcanics some 2300 km distant in eastern Australia. This young subpopulation shows limited grain abrasion, which contrasts with older detrital components that are stratigraphically persistent. Regional detrital zircon provenance demonstrates that sediment routing systems were disconnected in the eastern and western Bight Basin, negating terrestrial transport mechanisms as a possible vector of the zircons from the SLIP to their recovered position. Palynology indicates that the 106 Ma zircons are syn-depositional, and we interpret them as being significantly transported in an eruption plume. Given the grain size and distance from source, such distal zircon emplacement suggests previously undocumented 106 Ma super-eruptions. The 106 Ma zircons likely reflect Southern Hemisphere winter eruptions when tropospheric polar easterly winds would have been favored across southeastern Australia.
JF - Geology
AU - Barham, M
AU - Kirkland, CL
AU - Reynolds, S
AU - O'Leary, MJ
AU - Evans, N J
AU - Allen, H
AU - Haines, P W
AU - Hocking, R M
AU - McDonald, B J
AU - Belousova, E
AD - The Institute for Geoscience Research (TIGeR), Department of Applied Geology, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia
Y1 - 2016/08//
PY - 2016
DA - August 2016
SP - 643
EP - 646
PB - Geological Society of America, The Geological Society of America P.O. Box 9140 Boulder, CO 80301-9140 Packages Only: The Geological Society of America 3300 Penrose Place Boulder, CO 80301-1806 Phone: +1-303-357-1000 FAX: +1-303-357
VL - 44
IS - 8
SN - 0091-7613, 0091-7613
KW - Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources
KW - Provenance
KW - Wind shear
KW - Abrasion
KW - ISW, Australia, Western Australia
KW - Cretaceous
KW - Palaeo studies
KW - Particle Size
KW - Easterly winds
KW - Indicators
KW - Stratigraphy
KW - Basins
KW - Vectors
KW - Troposphere
KW - Routing
KW - Pollen analysis
KW - Sediments
KW - Volcanic activity
KW - Grain size
KW - Palynology
KW - Plumes
KW - Wind
KW - Zircon
KW - Q2 09262:Methods and instruments
KW - M2 551.583:Variations (551.583)
KW - SW 0810:General
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geology&rft.atitle=The+answers+are+blowin%27+in+the+wind%3A+Ultra-distal+ashfall+zircons%2C+indicators+of+Cretaceous+super-eruptions+in+eastern+Gondwana&rft.au=Barham%2C+M%3BKirkland%2C+CL%3BReynolds%2C+S%3BO%27Leary%2C+MJ%3BEvans%2C+N+J%3BAllen%2C+H%3BHaines%2C+P+W%3BHocking%2C+R+M%3BMcDonald%2C+B+J%3BBelousova%2C+E&rft.aulast=Barham&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2016-08-01&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=643&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geology&rft.issn=00917613&rft_id=info:doi/10.1130%2FG38000.1
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-08-01
N1 - Number of references - 27
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Provenance; Palaeo studies; Cretaceous; Grain size; Stratigraphy; Troposphere; Vectors; Palynology; Zircon; Wind shear; Volcanic activity; Easterly winds; Pollen analysis; Abrasion; Particle Size; Indicators; Basins; Routing; Plumes; Sediments; Wind; ISW, Australia, Western Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/G38000.1
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Empirical constraints on shock features in monazite using shocked zircon inclusions
AN - 1815694339; PQ0003584710
AB - Shock deformation microstructures in monazite have been systematically characterized for the first time in grains from the Vredefort impact structure in South Africa. Electron backscatter diffraction mapping has identified 12 unique orientations of monazite deformation twins, including 7 orientations that have not previously been described in experiments or nature. Other shock features include planar deformation bands and strain-free neoblasts, which have been shown to date deformation. Shock-twinned zircon inclusions within the deformed monazite require pressures of 20 GPa, thus providing critical empirical constraints on formation conditions, confirming a hypervelocity impact origin of the monazite microstructures. The Vredefort monazite grains described here represent the first case of using shocked mineral inclusions to empirically calibrate shock microstructures formed in the host mineral. These results conclusively establish monazite as a recorder of shock deformation, and highlight its use in identifying and dating impact structures.
JF - Geology
AU - Erickson, Timmons M
AU - Cavosie, Aaron J
AU - Pearce, Mark A
AU - Timms, Nicholas E
AU - Reddy, Steven M
AD - Department of Applied Geology, Curtin University, Perth, GPO Box U1987, Western Australia 6845, Australia, Timmons.erickson@gmail.com
Y1 - 2016/08//
PY - 2016
DA - August 2016
SP - 635
EP - 638
PB - Geological Society of America, The Geological Society of America P.O. Box 9140 Boulder, CO 80301-9140 Packages Only: The Geological Society of America 3300 Penrose Place Boulder, CO 80301-1806 Phone: +1-303-357-1000 FAX: +1-303-357
VL - 44
IS - 8
SN - 0091-7613, 0091-7613
KW - Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources
KW - Biological surveys
KW - Backscatter
KW - Monazite
KW - Dating
KW - Geology
KW - South Africa
KW - Mapping
KW - Diffraction
KW - Minerals
KW - Zircon
KW - Deformation
KW - Q2 09262:Methods and instruments
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - M2 551.5:General (551.5)
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1815694339?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geology&rft.atitle=Empirical+constraints+on+shock+features+in+monazite+using+shocked+zircon+inclusions&rft.au=Erickson%2C+Timmons+M%3BCavosie%2C+Aaron+J%3BPearce%2C+Mark+A%3BTimms%2C+Nicholas+E%3BReddy%2C+Steven+M&rft.aulast=Erickson&rft.aufirst=Timmons&rft.date=2016-08-01&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=635&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geology&rft.issn=00917613&rft_id=info:doi/10.1130%2FG37979.1
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-08-01
N1 - Number of references - 35
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Biological surveys; Monazite; Backscatter; Geology; Diffraction; Mapping; Zircon; Deformation; Dating; Minerals; South Africa
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/G37979.1
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Characterisation and classification of automotive clear coats with Raman spectroscopy and chemometrics for forensic purposes
AN - 1815692002; PQ0003582822
AB - The clear coats from a collection of automotive paint samples of 139 vehicles, covering a range of Australian and international vehicle manufacturers and sold in Western Australia, were characterised using FT-Raman spectroscopy. Principal component analysis (PCA) revealed 19 distinct classes that were associated with the vehicles' manufacturer and model, and in the case of Australian manufacturers, the years of manufacture. Linear discriminant analysis based on the PCA groupings gave excellent discrimination between the groups with 96.9% of the calibration set and 97.6% of the validation set being correctly classified. Although the sample set comprised only vehicles available in Australia, the methodology used is universal and hence applicable in any jurisdiction that is willing and able to generate a statistically significant data set and maintain and update it as new vehicles appear on the market. A FT-Raman spectroscopy-based database would rapidly provide information regarding vehicle origin and manufacture and hence generate investigative leads for questioned paint samples found at incident sites. Automotive clear coats from 139 vehicles, covering a range of Australian and international vehicle manufacturers, were characterised using FT Raman spectroscopy. Principal component analysis (PCA) revealed 19 distinct classes, which were associated with the vehicles manufacturer and model and in the case of Australian manufacturers the years of manufacture. Linear discriminant analysis based of the PCA groupings gave excellent discrimination between the groups with 96.9% of the calibration set and 97.6% of the validation set being correctly classified.
JF - Journal of Raman Spectroscopy
AU - Maric, Mark
AU - Bronswijk, Wilhelm
AU - Pitts, Kari
AU - Lewis, Simon W
AD - Nanochemistry Research Institute, GPO Box U1987, Perth, Western Australia, 6845, Australia.
Y1 - 2016/08//
PY - 2016
DA - August 2016
SP - 948
EP - 955
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 47
IS - 8
SN - 0377-0486, 0377-0486
KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts
KW - Raman spectroscopy
KW - Databases
KW - Data processing
KW - Classification
KW - Principal components analysis
KW - Forensic science
KW - Statistical analysis
KW - Spectroscopy
KW - Models
KW - Paints
KW - W 30960:Bioinformatics & Computer Applications
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1815692002?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Raman+Spectroscopy&rft.atitle=Characterisation+and+classification+of+automotive+clear+coats+with+Raman+spectroscopy+and+chemometrics+for+forensic+purposes&rft.au=Maric%2C+Mark%3BBronswijk%2C+Wilhelm%3BPitts%2C+Kari%3BLewis%2C+Simon+W&rft.aulast=Maric&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft.date=2016-08-01&rft.volume=47&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=948&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Raman+Spectroscopy&rft.issn=03770486&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fjrs.4925
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-08-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-29
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Databases; Raman spectroscopy; Data processing; Classification; Principal components analysis; Statistical analysis; Forensic science; Spectroscopy; Paints; Models
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jrs.4925
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Intergenerational transmission of dietary behaviours: A qualitative study of Anglo-Australian, Chinese-Australian and Italian-Australian three-generation families
AN - 1811904936; PQ0003311195
AB - Family food choice is complex with a number of people within the family sharing food choice and preparation responsibilities. Differences in dietary behaviours also exist between various ethnic groups worldwide, and are apparent within multicultural nations such as Australia. This study examined the intergenerational transmission of eating behaviour through semi-structured family interviews with 27 three generation families (Anglo-Australian: n = 11, Chinese-Australian: n = 8, Italian-Australian: n = 8; N = 114). The influence of generation (grandparent, parent, child), role (grandmother, grandfather, mother, father, daughter, son), and ethnic background were considered. Thematic analysis identified that regardless of ethnic background, grandmothers and mothers dominated family food choice decisions even in families where fathers were primarily responsible for the preparation of family meals. The women in each generation influenced fruit and vegetable intake by controlling purchasing decisions (e.g., by shopping for food or editing family grocery shopping lists), insisting on consumption, monitoring and reminding, utilizing food as a prerequisite for conditional treats (e.g., eating fruit before being allowed snacks), instigating and enforcing food rules (e.g., fast food only on weekends), and restricting others' food choices. Grandparents and children shared a relationship that skipped the parent generation and influenced dietary behaviours bi-directionally. These findings have implications for the delivery of dietary health messages used in disease prevention interventions designed to successfully reach culturally and linguistically diverse populations and all members of multigenerational families.
JF - Appetite
AU - Rhodes, Kate
AU - Chan, Flora
AU - Prichard, Ivanka
AU - Coveney, John
AU - Ward, Paul
AU - Wilson, Carlene
AD - Flinders Centre for Innovation in Cancer, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia
Y1 - 2016/08//
PY - 2016
DA - August 2016
SP - 309
EP - 317
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands
VL - 103
SN - 0195-6663, 0195-6663
KW - Physical Education Index; Animal Behavior Abstracts
KW - Eating behaviour
KW - Family
KW - Influence
KW - Children
KW - Parents
KW - Grandparents
KW - Fruits
KW - Vegetables
KW - Preventive health
KW - Food
KW - Women
KW - Rules
KW - Analysis
KW - Diet
KW - Interviews
KW - Ethnic groups
KW - Y 25150:General/Miscellaneous
KW - PE 030:Exercise, Health & Physical Fitness
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1811904936?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Appetite&rft.atitle=Intergenerational+transmission+of+dietary+behaviours%3A+A+qualitative+study+of+Anglo-Australian%2C+Chinese-Australian+and+Italian-Australian+three-generation+families&rft.au=Rhodes%2C+Kate%3BChan%2C+Flora%3BPrichard%2C+Ivanka%3BCoveney%2C+John%3BWard%2C+Paul%3BWilson%2C+Carlene&rft.aulast=Rhodes&rft.aufirst=Kate&rft.date=2016-08-01&rft.volume=103&rft.issue=&rft.spage=309&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Appetite&rft.issn=01956663&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.appet.2016.04.036
LA - English
DB - Physical Education Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-08-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-29
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Preventive health; Analysis; Women; Family; Interviews; Diet; Rules; Ethnic groups; Fruits; Vegetables; Food; Children
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2016.04.036
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Isolation and characterisation of endophytic actinobacteria and their effect on the early growth and nodulation of lucerne (Medicago sativa L.)
AN - 1811899444; PQ0003515102
AB - Endophytic actinobacteria are known to benefit their hosts by improving plant growth and by reducing the severity of soil borne diseases. In this study, their role in enhancing the growth of lucerne and their interaction with its rhizobial symbiosis is examined. Comparison is made between endophytic actinobacteria isolated from wheat plants and isolates from the roots and nodules of four different legume species: lucerne (Medicago sativa L.), field pea (Pisum sativum L.), subterranean clover (Trifolium subterraneum L.) and burr medic (Medicago polymorpha L.). Two hundred and twenty five isolates of actinobacteria were recovered from the legumes. Five selected legume isolates were compared to five wheat isolates for their effects on rhizobial growth on agar and on the early nodulation and growth of lucerne plants inoculated with Sinorhizobium meliloti strain RRI 128. Co-inoculation with lucerne isolates Streptomyces spp. LuP30 and LuP47B, increased lucerne shoot dry weight at 7 weeks after inoculation by 25 to 35 %, and shoot nitrogen content by 22 to 28 % respectively, compared to plants treated with Sinorhizobium meliloti RRI 128 alone. This study shows that some endophytic actinobacteria have the potential to enhance the lucerne - rhizobia symbiosis.
JF - Plant and Soil
AU - Le, Xuyen H
AU - Franco, Christopher MM
AU - Ballard, Ross A
AU - Drew, Elizabeth A
AD - Department of Medical Biotechnology, School of Medicine, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia, chris.franco@flinders.edu.au
Y1 - 2016/08//
PY - 2016
DA - August 2016
SP - 13
EP - 24
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 405
IS - 1-2
SN - 0032-079X, 0032-079X
KW - Environment Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Agar
KW - Roots
KW - Pisum sativum
KW - Nodules
KW - Soil
KW - Triticum aestivum
KW - Trifolium subterraneum
KW - Growth
KW - Medicago polymorpha
KW - Legumes
KW - Bacteria
KW - Plant diseases
KW - Symbiosis
KW - Endophytes
KW - Sinorhizobium meliloti
KW - Shoots
KW - Actinobacteria
KW - Streptomyces
KW - Soil borne diseases
KW - Inoculation
KW - Nodulation
KW - Plant growth
KW - Wheat
KW - Medicago sativa
KW - Nitrogen
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
KW - ENA 15:Renewable Resources-Terrestrial
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1811899444?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Plant+and+Soil&rft.atitle=Isolation+and+characterisation+of+endophytic+actinobacteria+and+their+effect+on+the+early+growth+and+nodulation+of+lucerne+%28Medicago+sativa+L.%29&rft.au=Le%2C+Xuyen+H%3BFranco%2C+Christopher+MM%3BBallard%2C+Ross+A%3BDrew%2C+Elizabeth+A&rft.aulast=Le&rft.aufirst=Xuyen&rft.date=2016-08-01&rft.volume=405&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=13&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Plant+and+Soil&rft.issn=0032079X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs11104-015-2652-9
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-08-01
N1 - Number of references - 39
N1 - Last updated - 2016-10-12
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Shoots; Agar; Plant diseases; Symbiosis; Endophytes; Legumes; Inoculation; Roots; Nodulation; Nodules; Nitrogen; Soil; Growth; Soil borne diseases; Plant growth; Wheat; Triticum aestivum; Bacteria; Trifolium subterraneum; Medicago polymorpha; Streptomyces; Actinobacteria; Sinorhizobium meliloti; Pisum sativum; Medicago sativa
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11104-015-2652-9
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Effects of endophytic Streptomyces and mineral nitrogen on Lucerne (Medicago sativa L.) growth and its symbiosis with rhizobia
AN - 1811898018; PQ0003515104
AB - The effects of three endophytic Streptomyces on plant growth and the symbiosis of Lucerne and its rhizobial partner were examined in the presence of three levels of soil nitrogen. Three Streptomyces strains, LuP30 and LuP47B isolated from the roots of Lucerne (Medicago sativa L.) and EN23 isolated from roots of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) were added as spores to Lucerne seeds (with and without Sinorhizobium meliloti RRI 128) at three levels of applied NH sub(4)NO sub(3): 3, 25 and 50 mg/kg of soil. Plant growth increased with the addition of the actinobacteria strains alone from 19 % to 33 %. Co-inoculation of LuP30 with rhizobia strain RRI 128 produced the largest increase in shoot weight (46 %) of Lucerne plants growing in soil with 25 mg/kg NH sub(4)NO sub(3). Co-inoculation with each of the actinobacteria with the rhizobia increased the number of nodules by more than 100 % compared with RRI128 alone, 4 weeks after rhizobial inoculation. A labelled super(15)N experiment showed co-inoculation with rhizobia and LuP30 or LuP47B enhanced N sub(2)-fixation 47 % and 72 %, respectively. The actinobacteria significantly improved plant growth and N sub(2)-fixation when applied with the rhizobia strain RRI 128 to Lucerne plants growing in soil supplied with 25 mg/kg NH sub(4)NO sub(3).
JF - Plant and Soil
AU - Le, Xuyen H
AU - Ballard, Ross A
AU - Franco, Christopher MM
AD - Department of Medical Biotechnology, School of Medicine, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA, 5001, Australia, chris.franco@flinders.edu.au
Y1 - 2016/08//
PY - 2016
DA - August 2016
SP - 25
EP - 34
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 405
IS - 1-2
SN - 0032-079X, 0032-079X
KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Environment Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Roots
KW - Nodules
KW - Soil
KW - Triticum aestivum
KW - Growth
KW - Bacteria
KW - Seeds
KW - Symbiosis
KW - Endophytes
KW - Sinorhizobium meliloti
KW - Shoots
KW - Actinobacteria
KW - Streptomyces
KW - Inoculation
KW - Plant growth
KW - Wheat
KW - Spores
KW - Minerals
KW - Medicago sativa
KW - Nitrogen
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
KW - ENA 15:Renewable Resources-Terrestrial
KW - J 02430:Symbiosis, Antibiosis & Phages
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1811898018?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Plant+and+Soil&rft.atitle=Effects+of+endophytic+Streptomyces+and+mineral+nitrogen+on+Lucerne+%28Medicago+sativa+L.%29+growth+and+its+symbiosis+with+rhizobia&rft.au=Le%2C+Xuyen+H%3BBallard%2C+Ross+A%3BFranco%2C+Christopher+MM&rft.aulast=Le&rft.aufirst=Xuyen&rft.date=2016-08-01&rft.volume=405&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=25&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Plant+and+Soil&rft.issn=0032079X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs11104-015-2704-1
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-08-01
N1 - Number of references - 45
N1 - Last updated - 2016-10-12
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Shoots; Soil; Seeds; Symbiosis; Endophytes; Inoculation; Roots; Spores; Minerals; Nodules; Nitrogen; Growth; Plant growth; Wheat; Triticum aestivum; Bacteria; Streptomyces; Actinobacteria; Sinorhizobium meliloti; Medicago sativa
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11104-015-2704-1
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Cysteine redox proteomics of the hemoglobin-depleted cytosolic fraction of stored red blood cells
AN - 1811893470; PQ0003561090
AB - Purpose Erythrocyte concentrates (ECs) represent the most transfused labile blood products. They are stored at 4 degree C in additive solutions for up to 56 days. Protein oxidation is a marker of oxidative stress and cysteine residues, whose oxidations are required for physiological cell functions, are highly prone to such modification. Experimental design Five ECs from independent donations were followed. Soluble protein extracts were prepared at days 6, 27, and 41, and cysteines were alkylated, reduced, and labeled with infrared dyes. Samples were mixed two by two (day 6 as reference) and analyzed by 2D-DIGE. Detection of labeled cysteines allows quantitative comparison of oxidative status. Spots of interest were analyzed by proteomics. Results Thirty-two spots containing 43 proteins were classified as increasing, decreasing, or exhibiting a peak of expression during storage. Proteins having catalytic and antioxidant activities were particularly affected during storage, for example, peroxiredoxin-1 and DJ-1 were reversibly oxidized and catalase was irreversibly oxidized. These proteins could be used to evaluate different storage strategies to maintain proper protein function during the overall storage period. Conclusions and clinical relevance This redox-DIGE approach brings new quantitative data on oxidized proteins in stored red blood cells. As previously reported on carbonylation, the oxidative damages differently affect protein functions.
JF - Proteomics Clinical Applications
AU - Delobel, Julien
AU - Prudent, Michel
AU - Crettaz, David
AU - ElHajj, Zeinab
AU - Riederer, Beat M
AU - Tissot, Jean-Daniel
AU - Lion, Niels
AD - Laboratoire de Recherche sur les Produits Sanguins, Transfusion Interregionale CRS, Epalinges, Switzerland.
Y1 - 2016/08//
PY - 2016
DA - August 2016
SP - 883
EP - 893
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 10
IS - 8
SN - 1862-8346, 1862-8346
KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts
KW - Blood products
KW - Data processing
KW - Antioxidants
KW - ECS
KW - Erythrocytes
KW - Therapeutic applications
KW - Catalase
KW - PARK7 protein
KW - Dyes
KW - Cysteine
KW - Oxidative stress
KW - proteomics
KW - W 30960:Bioinformatics & Computer Applications
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1811893470?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proteomics+Clinical+Applications&rft.atitle=Cysteine+redox+proteomics+of+the+hemoglobin-depleted+cytosolic+fraction+of+stored+red+blood+cells&rft.au=Delobel%2C+Julien%3BPrudent%2C+Michel%3BCrettaz%2C+David%3BElHajj%2C+Zeinab%3BRiederer%2C+Beat+M%3BTissot%2C+Jean-Daniel%3BLion%2C+Niels&rft.aulast=Delobel&rft.aufirst=Julien&rft.date=2016-08-01&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=883&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proteomics+Clinical+Applications&rft.issn=18628346&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fprca.201500132
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-08-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-01
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Blood products; PARK7 protein; Antioxidants; Data processing; Dyes; Oxidative stress; ECS; Cysteine; Erythrocytes; Therapeutic applications; proteomics; Catalase
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/prca.201500132
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Modelled impact of global warming on ENSO-driven precipitation changes in the tropical Pacific
AN - 1811886989; PQ0003545626
AB - The El Nino Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is the primary source of interannual climate variability over the tropical Pacific. Here we use an ensemble of Atmospheric General Circulation Model (AGCM) experiments to estimate the impact of global warming on ENSO-driven precipitation anomalies over the tropical Pacific. The AGCM is forced using observed time-varying sea surface temperatures (SSTs) from 1951 to 2010, with and without an added warming pattern (the CMIP3 multi-model mean change in SSTs projected for the last 20 years of the twenty-first century under the SRES A2 scenario). In the tropical Pacific, the AGCM's El Nino rainfall response to the applied warming pattern agrees with rainfall responses in coupled models. With the warming pattern, rainfall is generally greater along the equatorial Pacific throughout the ENSO cycle. The Intertropical Convergence Zone dries over the eastern Pacific and the South Pacific Convergence Zone exhibits increased rainfall along its south-eastern flank and drying along its north-western flank. The magnitude and spatial structure of the changes differ between El Nino and La Nina events, and also depend on the magnitude of the events. Empirical Orthogonal Function analysis shows that the AGCM does not project any significant increase in the frequency of extreme El Nino events (or 'single zonal convergence zone' events) in this framework, although the magnitude of such events is increased by approximately 25 %. The modelled zonal wind anomalies show clear spatial and temporal differences between strong and weak El Nino and La Nina events.
JF - Climate Dynamics
AU - Chung, Christine TY
AU - Power, Scott B
AD - Bureau of Meteorology, GPO Box 1289, Melbourne, VIC, Australia, c.chung@bom.gov.au
Y1 - 2016/08//
PY - 2016
DA - August 2016
SP - 1303
EP - 1323
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 47
IS - 3-4
SN - 0930-7575, 0930-7575
KW - Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Water Resources Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts
KW - Convergence zones
KW - Variability
KW - Rainfall
KW - AS, Atlantic, Intertropical Convergence Zone
KW - La Nina
KW - Climate change
KW - Intertropical Convergence Zone
KW - Empirical orthogonal functions
KW - IS, Tropical Pacific
KW - Climatic variability
KW - Precipitation anomalies
KW - El Nino
KW - IS, Equatorial Pacific
KW - Sea surface temperatures
KW - Wind
KW - El Nino phenomena
KW - Atmospheric precipitations
KW - Climates
KW - Temperature
KW - ISEW, South Pacific, South Pacific Convergence Zone
KW - Drying
KW - Greenhouse effect
KW - Precipitation
KW - Global Warming
KW - Ecosystem disturbance
KW - Southern Oscillation
KW - Interannual variability
KW - General circulation models
KW - Tropical environment
KW - El Nino-Southern Oscillation event
KW - Global warming
KW - O 5040:Processing, Products and Marketing
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - M2 551.588:Environmental Influences (551.588)
KW - Q2 09244:Air-sea coupling
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1811886989?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Climate+Dynamics&rft.atitle=Modelled+impact+of+global+warming+on+ENSO-driven+precipitation+changes+in+the+tropical+Pacific&rft.au=Chung%2C+Christine+TY%3BPower%2C+Scott+B&rft.aulast=Chung&rft.aufirst=Christine&rft.date=2016-08-01&rft.volume=47&rft.issue=3-4&rft.spage=1303&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Climate+Dynamics&rft.issn=09307575&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs00382-015-2902-9
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-08-01
N1 - Number of references - 34
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Atmospheric precipitations; Convergence zones; Tropical environment; El Nino; Climate change; Greenhouse effect; Ecosystem disturbance; El Nino phenomena; Southern Oscillation; La Nina; Intertropical Convergence Zone; Empirical orthogonal functions; Precipitation; Interannual variability; Climatic variability; General circulation models; Precipitation anomalies; El Nino-Southern Oscillation event; Global warming; Sea surface temperatures; Variability; Rainfall; Climates; Temperature; Drying; Global Warming; Wind; AS, Atlantic, Intertropical Convergence Zone; IS, Equatorial Pacific; ISEW, South Pacific, South Pacific Convergence Zone; IS, Tropical Pacific
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00382-015-2902-9
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Fluoride substitution in sodium hydride for thermal energy storage applications
AN - 1811886527; PQ0003552859
AB - The solid-state solutions of NaHxF1-x (x = 1, 0.95, 0.85, 0.5) have been investigated to determine their potential for thermal energy applications. Thermal analyses of these materials have determined that an increase in fluorine content increases the temperature of hydrogen release, with a maximum rate of desorption at 443 degree C for NaH0.5F0.5 compared to 408 degree C for pure NaH, while pressure-composition-isotherm measurements have established a Delta Hdes of 106 plus or minus 5 kJ mol-1 H2 and Delta Sdes of 143 plus or minus 5 J K-1 mol-1 H2, compared to 117 kJ mol-1 H2 and 167 J K-1 mol-1 H2, respectively, for pure NaH. While fluorine substitution actually leads to a decrease in the stability (enthalpy) compared to pure NaH, it has a larger depressing effect on the entropy that leads to reduced hydrogen equilibrium pressures. In situ powder X-ray diffraction studies have ascertained that decomposition occurs via enrichment of fluorine in the NaHxF1-x composites while, unlike pure NaH, rehydrogenation is easily achievable under mild pressures. Further, cycling studies have proven that the material is stable over at least seven hydrogen sorption cycles, with only a slight decrease in capacity while operating between 470 and 520 degree C. Theoretically, these materials may operate between 470 and 775 degree C and, as such, show great potential as thermal energy storage materials for concentrating solar thermal power applications.
JF - Journal of materials chemistry. A, Materials for energy and sustainability
AU - Humphries, T D
AU - Sheppard, DA
AU - Rowles, M R
AU - Sofianos, M V
AU - Buckley, CE
AD - Department of Physics and Astronomy; Fuels and Energy Technology Institute; Curtin University; GPO Box U1987; Perth; WA 6845; Australia
Y1 - 2016/08//
PY - 2016
DA - August 2016
SP - 12170
EP - 12178
PB - Royal Society of Chemistry
VL - 4
IS - 31
SN - 2050-7488, 2050-7488
KW - Environment Abstracts
KW - Sorption
KW - Desorption
KW - Temperature
KW - Hydrogen
KW - X-ray diffraction
KW - Decomposition
KW - Sustainability
KW - Thermal analysis
KW - Sodium
KW - Storage
KW - Fluorine
KW - Fluoride
KW - Energy
KW - Solar energy
KW - ENA 03:Energy
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1811886527?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+materials+chemistry.+A%2C+Materials+for+energy+and+sustainability&rft.atitle=Fluoride+substitution+in+sodium+hydride+for+thermal+energy+storage+applications&rft.au=Humphries%2C+T+D%3BSheppard%2C+DA%3BRowles%2C+M+R%3BSofianos%2C+M+V%3BBuckley%2C+CE&rft.aulast=Humphries&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2016-08-01&rft.volume=4&rft.issue=31&rft.spage=12170&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+materials+chemistry.+A%2C+Materials+for+energy+and+sustainability&rft.issn=20507488&rft_id=info:doi/10.1039%2Fc6ta03623f
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-08-01
N1 - Number of references - 34
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-01
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sorption; Desorption; Temperature; Hydrogen; X-ray diffraction; Decomposition; Sustainability; Thermal analysis; Fluorine; Storage; Sodium; Fluoride; Energy; Solar energy
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6ta03623f
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Saltwater upconing zone of influence
AN - 1811885111; PQ0003497735
AB - In this study, we define and characterize the saltwater upconing zone of influence (SUZI). The SUZI is the region around a pumping well within which significant rise in the saltwater-freshwater interface occurs. While the zone of influence of a pumping well can be clearly defined in terms of hydraulics (e.g., drawdown), the SUZI has not been recognised and characterised, despite its importance for groundwater decision-making in coastal regions. We explore the SUZI under various conditions and compare common methods of investigation using both axisymmetric (1D and 2D vertical cross-section) and 3D simulations of saltwater upconing at the field scale, based on a combination of numerical and analytical approaches. The SUZI was found to be dependent on the relative magnitudes of pumping, regional flow, distance of the well from the coast, and position of the well above the interface, as expected. The three-dimensional coastal setting simulations revealed an asymmetric shape of the lateral extent of the SUZI, which is largest in the direction parallel to the coast. This occurs because the ocean and the inland extent of the seawater wedge limit the propagation of the SUZI perpendicular to the coast. Predictions of the SUZI using the Ghyben-Herzberg approximation, including cases where sloping interfaces occur (i.e., in contrast to the artificiality of horizontal interfaces used in axisymmetric approaches), provide reasonable first approximations of the SUZI. Numerical modelling of dispersive upconing in the 3D inclined interface case is influenced by practical limits to the model domain size and grid resolution. For example, the no-flow boundary condition at 1500m from the pumping well elongates the SUZI in the direction parallel to the coast. This study extends previous concepts of well interference, which have previously been based on hydraulics only, by introducing the SUZI and characterising its extent, with consideration given to differences in commonly adopted methods of upconing quantification.
JF - Advances in Water Resources
AU - Jakovovic, Danica
AU - Werner, Adrian D
AU - de Louw, Perry GB
AU - Post, Vincent EA
AU - Morgan, Leanne K
AD - National Centre for Groundwater Research and Training, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia
Y1 - 2016/08//
PY - 2016
DA - August 2016
SP - 75
EP - 86
PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom
VL - 94
SN - 0309-1708, 0309-1708
KW - Environment Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Aqualine Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts
KW - Coastal aquifer
KW - Seawater intrusion
KW - Groundwater pumping
KW - Numerical modelling
KW - Sharp interface
KW - Well interference
KW - Flow
KW - Prediction
KW - Hydraulics
KW - Drawdown
KW - Seawater
KW - Water resources
KW - Boundary conditions
KW - Numerical models
KW - Pumping
KW - Coasts
KW - Modelling
KW - Marine
KW - Mathematical models
KW - Simulation Analysis
KW - Boundary Conditions
KW - Brackish
KW - Simulation
KW - Methodology
KW - Coastal zone
KW - Sea water
KW - Numerical simulations
KW - Oceans
KW - Groundwater
KW - Water Resources
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - Q2 09127:General papers on resources
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - M2 556.18:Water Management (556.18)
KW - ENA 12:Oceans & Estuaries
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1811885111?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Advances+in+Water+Resources&rft.atitle=Saltwater+upconing+zone+of+influence&rft.au=Jakovovic%2C+Danica%3BWerner%2C+Adrian+D%3Bde+Louw%2C+Perry+GB%3BPost%2C+Vincent+EA%3BMorgan%2C+Leanne+K&rft.aulast=Jakovovic&rft.aufirst=Danica&rft.date=2016-08-01&rft.volume=94&rft.issue=&rft.spage=75&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Advances+in+Water+Resources&rft.issn=03091708&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.advwatres.2016.05.003
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-08-01
N1 - Number of references - 39
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sea water; Coastal zone; Mathematical models; Water resources; Simulation; Pumping; Modelling; Methodology; Numerical models; Drawdown; Numerical simulations; Boundary conditions; Prediction; Hydraulics; Oceans; Seawater; Groundwater; Flow; Boundary Conditions; Simulation Analysis; Water Resources; Coasts; Marine; Brackish
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.advwatres.2016.05.003
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - A modelling investigation of solute transport in permeable porous media containing a discrete preferential flow feature
AN - 1811880008; PQ0003497757
AB - Preferential flow features (PFFs, e.g. fractures and faults) are common features in rocks that otherwise have significant matrix permeability. Despite this, few studies have explored the influence of a PFF on the distribution of solute plumes in permeable rock formations, and the current understanding of PFF effects on solute plumes is based almost entirely on low-permeability rock matrices. This research uses numerical modelling to examine solute plumes that pass through a PFF in permeable rock, to explore the PFF's influence on plume migration. The study adopts intentionally simplified arrangements involving steady-state solute plumes in idealised, moderate-to-high-permeability rock aquifers containing a single PFF. A range of matrix-PFF permeability ratios (4.910-6-2.510-2), typical of fractured sedimentary aquifers, is considered. The results indicate that for conditions representative of high-to-moderate-permeability sedimentary rock matrices containing a medium-sized fracture, the effect of the PFF on solute plume displacement and spreading can be considerable. For example, plumes are between 1.3 and 19 times wider than in associated porous media only scenarios, and medium-sized PFFs in moderately permeable matrices can reduce the maximum solute concentration by up to 104 times. Plume displacement and spreading is lower in aquifers of higher matrix-PFF permeability ratios, and where solute plumes are more dispersed at the point of intersection with the PFF. Asymmetry in the plume caused by the passage through the PFF is more pronounced for more dispersive plumes. The current study demonstrates that PFFs most likely govern solute plume characteristics in typical permeable matrices, given that a single PFF of aperture representing a medium-sized fracture (i.e. 5.010-4m) produces the equivalent spreading effects of 0.22-7.88m of plume movement through the permeable matrix.
JF - Advances in Water Resources
AU - Sebben, Megan L
AU - Werner, Adrian D
AD - National Centre for Groundwater Research and Training, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia
Y1 - 2016/08//
PY - 2016
DA - August 2016
SP - 307
EP - 317
PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom
VL - 94
SN - 0309-1708, 0309-1708
KW - Environment Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Aqualine Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts
KW - Solute transport
KW - Permeable matrix
KW - Numerical model
KW - Preferential flow features
KW - Aquifers
KW - Water resources
KW - Migration
KW - Solutes
KW - Permeability
KW - Numerical models
KW - Ground water
KW - Plumes
KW - Modelling
KW - Geologic Fractures
KW - Mathematical models
KW - Porous Media
KW - Groundwater flow
KW - Fractures
KW - Flow in porous media
KW - Sediments
KW - Rocks
KW - Sedimentary rocks
KW - Preferential Flow
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - Q2 09127:General papers on resources
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - M2 551.5:General (551.5)
KW - ENA 16:Renewable Resources-Water
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-08-01
N1 - Number of references - 47
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Permeability; Solutes; Sedimentary rocks; Fractures; Ground water; Water resources; Sediments; Modelling; Aquifers; Numerical models; Groundwater flow; Flow in porous media; Mathematical models; Migration; Plumes; Geologic Fractures; Porous Media; Rocks; Preferential Flow
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.advwatres.2016.05.022
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Fine root dry matter relative to mango (Mangifera indica) tree scion size grafted on size-controlling rootstocks, is negatively related to scion growth rate
AN - 1808667740; PQ0003489442
AB - The effects of mango rootstock cultivars on scion vigour may be predicted by scion growth rate being negatively related to fine root dry matter/scion trunk cross sectional area. Knowledge of root dry matter (DM) allocation, in relation to differing vigour conferred by rootstock cultivars, is required to understand the structural relationships between rootstock and scion. We investigated the mass of roots (four size classes up to 23 mm diameter) by coring proximal to five polyembryonic mango rootstock cultivars known to differ in their effects on the vigour and productivity of scion cultivar 'Kensington Pride', in a field trial of 13-year-old trees. Significant differences in fine (<0.64 and 0.64-1.88 mm diameter) and small (1.88-7.50 mm) root DM contents were observed between rootstock cultivars. There was a complex relationship between the amount of feeder (fine and small size classes) roots and scion size (trunk cross sectional area, TCSA), with intermediate size trees on rootstock MYP having the most feeder roots, while the smallest trees, on the rootstock Vellaikulamban had the least of these roots. Across rootstock cultivars, tree vigour (TCSA growth rate) was negatively and significantly related to the ratio of fine root DM/scion TCSA, suggesting this may be a useful indicator of the vigour that different rootstocks confer on the scion. In contrast non-ratio root DM and scion TCSA results had no significant relationships. The significant rootstock effects on orchard root growth and tree size could not be predicted from earlier differences in nursery seedling vigour, nor did seedling vigour predict root DM allocation.
JF - Trees: Structure and Function
AU - Bithell, S L
AU - Tran-Nguyen, LTT
AU - Hearnden, M N
AU - Hoult, MD
AU - Hartley, N
AU - Smith, M W
AD - Northern Territory Department of Primary Industry and Fisheries, Berrimah Research Farm, GPO Box 3000, Darwin, NT, 0801, Australia, sean.bithell@dpi.nsw.gov.au
Y1 - 2016/08//
PY - 2016
DA - August 2016
SP - 1181
EP - 1190
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 30
IS - 4
SN - 0931-1890, 0931-1890
KW - Environment Abstracts
KW - Growth rate
KW - Trees
KW - Mangifera indica
KW - Cultivars
KW - Dry matter
KW - Seedlings
KW - Orchards
KW - ENA 07:General
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1808667740?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Trees%3A+Structure+and+Function&rft.atitle=Fine+root+dry+matter+relative+to+mango+%28Mangifera+indica%29+tree+scion+size+grafted+on+size-controlling+rootstocks%2C+is+negatively+related+to+scion+growth+rate&rft.au=Bithell%2C+S+L%3BTran-Nguyen%2C+LTT%3BHearnden%2C+M+N%3BHoult%2C+MD%3BHartley%2C+N%3BSmith%2C+M+W&rft.aulast=Bithell&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2016-08-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1181&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Trees%3A+Structure+and+Function&rft.issn=09311890&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs00468-016-1355-z
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-07-01
N1 - Number of references - 42
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-01
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Growth rate; Trees; Cultivars; Dry matter; Seedlings; Orchards; Mangifera indica
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00468-016-1355-z
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Learning the hard way: a case study of an attempt at agricultural transformation in response to climate change
AN - 1808664797; PQ0003489176
AB - There is increasing interest in transformational adaptation to climate change in agriculture, i.e. adaptation that involves large-scale, novel responses to reduce vulnerability to climate risks. Transformational adaptation is less well understood than incremental adaptation, since there are few studies of agricultural enterprises making transformative changes in response to climatic change. This paper is an in-depth study of an agricultural company's attempt to implement transformational adaptation in response to climate change. We document the Peanut Company of Australia's (PCA) response to predicted climatic change by expanding its operations into Katherine, Northern Territory, after decades of below-average rainfall in their traditional production region in south-east Queensland. Our research question was: what conditions and processes influenced the outcome of the company's response? We conducted 37 semi-structured interviews with company, government and community representatives to examine diverse perspectives on PCA's expansion into Katherine and its subsequent strategic retreat. To reveal insights into why, when and how this attempted transformational adaptation occurred we reviewed the literature and identified Park et al.'s (2012) Adaptation Action Cycles (AAC) framework and aspects from the organisational adaptation literature as useful for our analysis. Based on our findings, we revised the AAC framework to better reflect the way that incremental adaptation in situ can occur simultaneously with transformational adaptation at a new location. Our study illustrates that transformational adaptation in agriculture is difficult, complex, risky and costly and sometimes unsuccessful, revealing some of the challenges of and barriers to organisational adaptation in agriculture, especially when moving to a new location.
JF - Climatic Change
AU - Jakku, E
AU - Thorburn, P J
AU - Marshall, NA
AU - Dowd, A-M
AU - Howden, S M
AU - Mendham, E
AU - Moon, K
AU - Brandon, C
AD - CSIRO Land and Water, GPO Box 2583, Brisbane, Qld, 4001, Australia, Emma.Jakku@csiro.au
Y1 - 2016/08//
PY - 2016
DA - August 2016
SP - 557
EP - 574
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 137
IS - 3-4
SN - 0165-0009, 0165-0009
KW - Environment Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Oceanic Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts
KW - Agriculture
KW - Arachis hypogaea
KW - Barriers
KW - Rainfall
KW - Climate change
KW - Territory
KW - Expansion
KW - Climatic change forecasting
KW - Case studies
KW - Adaptation
KW - Vulnerability
KW - Temperature effects
KW - Biological surveys
KW - Adaptations
KW - ISEW, Australia, Queensland
KW - Case Studies
KW - Climates
KW - Environmental impact
KW - Identification
KW - Adaptability
KW - Reviews
KW - ENA 06:Food & Drugs
KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate
KW - O 5080:Legal/Governmental
KW - M2 551.583:Variations (551.583)
KW - SW 0810:General
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1808664797?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Climatic+Change&rft.atitle=Learning+the+hard+way%3A+a+case+study+of+an+attempt+at+agricultural+transformation+in+response+to+climate+change&rft.au=Jakku%2C+E%3BThorburn%2C+P+J%3BMarshall%2C+NA%3BDowd%2C+A-M%3BHowden%2C+S+M%3BMendham%2C+E%3BMoon%2C+K%3BBrandon%2C+C&rft.aulast=Jakku&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2016-08-01&rft.volume=137&rft.issue=3-4&rft.spage=557&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Climatic+Change&rft.issn=01650009&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10584-016-1698-x
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-07-01
N1 - Number of references - 57
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Biological surveys; Temperature effects; Barriers; Adaptations; Climate change; Environmental impact; Vulnerability; Identification; Agriculture; Climatic change forecasting; Adaptability; Case studies; Rainfall; Reviews; Territory; Case Studies; Climates; Adaptation; Expansion; Arachis hypogaea; ISEW, Australia, Queensland
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10584-016-1698-x
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Density-dependent grazing impacts of introduced European rabbits and sympatric kangaroos on Australian native pastures
AN - 1808656972; PQ0003488750
AB - Little information is available on relationships between pest animal density and damage in natural ecosystems. Introduced European rabbits, Oryctolagus cuniculus, cause severe damage to Australian native vegetation but density-damage relationships are largely unexplored. There are no recognized simple methods to estimate their impacts on native pastures, due in part to confusion with grazing impact of other herbivores. We tested simple quantitative sampling methods using multiple small quadrats to detect site differences in pasture cover, pasture species richness and dung pellet density of herbivores, from which rabbit density and relative abundance of larger herbivores were estimated. Native pasture cover and species richness declined exponentially with increasing rabbit density, within the range of 0-5 rabbits ha super(-1), while cover of unpalatable exotic pasture species increased. By contrast, kangaroo abundance was positively related to palatable native pasture cover and negatively related to cover of unpalatable weeds, and had no negative effect on native pasture cover or species richness that was discernable against a background of low to moderate rabbit densities. Perennial native forbs and perennial grasses replaced invasive Wards weed as the dominant ground cover at low rabbit densities. We conclude that, regardless of previous grazing history, contemporary kangaroo grazing pressure and weed invasion, the severely degraded state of native pastures was perpetuated by rabbits. The effect of rabbits on native pasture can be recorded in a simple manner that is suitable for identifying density-damage relationships in the presence of other herbivores and changes over time. This method is seen as particularly useful in setting target densities below which rabbits must be managed to maintain native plant communities and ecosystem function in southern Australia. It may also be useful to demonstrate rabbits' impacts in other regions, including optimum densities for plant biodiversity benefits in their native European range.
JF - Biological Invasions
AU - Mutze, Greg
AU - Cooke, Brian
AU - Jennings, Scott
AD - Biosecurity SA, PIRSA, GPO Box 1671, Adelaide, SA, 5001, Australia, greg.mutze@sa.gov.au
Y1 - 2016/08//
PY - 2016
DA - August 2016
SP - 2365
EP - 2376
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 18
IS - 8
SN - 1387-3547, 1387-3547
KW - Ecology Abstracts
KW - Weeds
KW - Grazing
KW - Grasses
KW - Sympatric populations
KW - Forbs
KW - Abundance
KW - Biodiversity
KW - Vegetation
KW - Pasture
KW - Herbivores
KW - Plant communities
KW - Dung
KW - Invasions
KW - Pests
KW - Sampling
KW - Pressure
KW - Oryctolagus cuniculus
KW - Species richness
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1808656972?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biological+Invasions&rft.atitle=Density-dependent+grazing+impacts+of+introduced+European+rabbits+and+sympatric+kangaroos+on+Australian+native+pastures&rft.au=Mutze%2C+Greg%3BCooke%2C+Brian%3BJennings%2C+Scott&rft.aulast=Mutze&rft.aufirst=Greg&rft.date=2016-08-01&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=2365&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biological+Invasions&rft.issn=13873547&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10530-016-1168-4
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-07-01
N1 - Number of references - 52
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-29
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Weeds; Grasses; Grazing; Forbs; Sympatric populations; Abundance; Vegetation; Biodiversity; Pasture; Herbivores; Dung; Plant communities; Invasions; Sampling; Pests; Pressure; Species richness; Oryctolagus cuniculus
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10530-016-1168-4
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Three terrestrial Pleistocene coucals (Centropus: Cuculidae) from southern Australia: biogeographical and ecological significance
AN - 1808642333; PQ0003467198
AB - Coucals are large, predatory, primarily ground-dwelling cuckoos of the genus Centropus, with 26 extant species ranging from Africa to Australia. Their evolutionary and biogeographical history are poorly understood and their fossil record almost non-existent. Only one species (Centropus phasianinus) currently inhabits Australia, but there is now fossil evidence for at least three Pleistocene species. One of these (Centropus colossus) was described from south-eastern Australia in 1985. Here we describe additional elements of this species from the same site, and remains of two further extinct species from the Thylacoleo Caves of the Nullarbor Plain, south-central Australia. The skeletal morphology and large size of the three extinct species indicates that they had reduced capacity for flight and were probably primarily ground-dwelling. The extinct species include the two largest-known cuckoos, weighing upwards of 1 kg each. They demonstrate that gigantism in this lineage has been more marked in a continental context than on islands, contrary to the impression gained from extant species. The evolutionary relationships of the Australian fossil coucals are uncertain, but our phylogenetic analysis indicates a possible close relationship between one of the Nullarbor species and extant Centropus violaceus from the Bismarck Archipelago. The presence of three coucals in southern Australia markedly extends the geographical range of the genus from tropical Australia into southern temperate regions. This demonstrates the remarkable and consistent ability of coucals to colonize continents despite their very limited flying ability.
JF - Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society
AU - Shute, Elen
AU - Prideaux, Gavin J
AU - Worthy, Trevor H
AD - School of Biological Sciences, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA, 5001, Australia.
Y1 - 2016/08//
PY - 2016
DA - August 2016
SP - 964
EP - 1002
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 177
IS - 4
SN - 0024-4082, 0024-4082
KW - Ecology Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Entomology Abstracts
KW - Phylogeny
KW - Cavernicolous species
KW - Gigantism
KW - Biogeography
KW - Flying
KW - ISEW, Papua New Guinea, Bismarck Archipelago
KW - Archipelagoes
KW - Flight
KW - Islands
KW - Fossils
KW - Cuculidae
KW - Caves
KW - Africa
KW - Pleistocene
KW - Australia
KW - Evolution
KW - Phylogenetics
KW - Z 05300:General
KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour
KW - D 04050:Paleoecology
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Zoological+Journal+of+the+Linnean+Society&rft.atitle=Three+terrestrial+Pleistocene+coucals+%28Centropus%3A+Cuculidae%29+from+southern+Australia%3A+biogeographical+and+ecological+significance&rft.au=Shute%2C+Elen%3BPrideaux%2C+Gavin+J%3BWorthy%2C+Trevor+H&rft.aulast=Shute&rft.aufirst=Elen&rft.date=2016-08-01&rft.volume=177&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=964&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Zoological+Journal+of+the+Linnean+Society&rft.issn=00244082&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fzoj.12387
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-07-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Cavernicolous species; Biogeography; Flying; Caves; Archipelagoes; Pleistocene; Phylogenetics; Flight; Phylogeny; Islands; Gigantism; Fossils; Evolution; Cuculidae; ISEW, Papua New Guinea, Bismarck Archipelago; Africa; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/zoj.12387
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - A longitudinal investigation of the predictors of older drivers' speeding behaviour
AN - 1808634744; PQ0003321899
AB - There is little objective evidence about the extent older drivers' are involved in speeding or factors that may influence this behaviour. Particular concern exists for the increasing number of older drivers with poor or declining cognitive and visual function. This study investigates whether a reduction in speeding forms part of the self-restrictive driving behaviour evident when older drivers experience poor cognitive and visual function. Driving data over 12 months were collected from 182 volunteers aged 75-94years. Driving speed was estimated using Global Positioning System location, and speed limit data was based on a service-provider database. Speed events were defined as driving 1km/h or more, with 3% tolerance, above a single speed limit, averaged over 30s. Almost all participants (99%) were involved in speed events. While, 16-31% of participants experienced a meaningful decline in cognitive or visual function during the 12-months, these declines were not predictive of a change in speed events. Our results indicate speeding behaviour in this age group was highly prevalent, but less so for the oldest drivers whereby the rate of speed events was 7% lower per year older (IRR=0.93, 95%CI=0.89-0.96). Older drivers with worse function were less involved in speed events (unadjusted for distance driven) during 12 months of observation. Weekly distance driven decreased over the year by approximately 0.45km with every week of monitoring for these older drivers. When distance driven was taken into account, decreased function was not predictive of involvement in speed events, indicating the reduction in speed events may be achieved by older drivers with lower function reducing distance driven. These results are important for developing policy to address speeding behaviour of the growing population of older drivers to reduce the incidence of crashes and resulting casualties.
JF - Accident Analysis & Prevention
AU - Chevalier, Anna
AU - Coxon, Kristy
AU - Rogers, Kris
AU - Chevalier, Aran John
AU - Wall, John
AU - Brown, Julie
AU - Clarke, Elizabeth
AU - Ivers, Rebecca
AU - Keay, Lisa
AD - The George Institute for Global Health, Sydney Medical School, The University of Sydney, GPO Box 5389, Sydney, NSW 2001, Australia
Y1 - 2016/08//
PY - 2016
DA - August 2016
SP - 41
EP - 47
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 800 Kidlington Oxford OX5 1DX United Kingdom
VL - 93
SN - 0001-4575, 0001-4575
KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts
KW - Older driver
KW - In-vehicle monitoring
KW - Speeding
KW - Cognition
KW - Vision
KW - Accidents
KW - Prevention
KW - Driving ability
KW - Elderly
KW - Velocity
KW - Age groups
KW - Traffic safety
KW - Data bases
KW - H 12000:Epidemiology and Public Health
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1808634744?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Accident+Analysis+%26+Prevention&rft.atitle=A+longitudinal+investigation+of+the+predictors+of+older+drivers%27+speeding+behaviour&rft.au=Chevalier%2C+Anna%3BCoxon%2C+Kristy%3BRogers%2C+Kris%3BChevalier%2C+Aran+John%3BWall%2C+John%3BBrown%2C+Julie%3BClarke%2C+Elizabeth%3BIvers%2C+Rebecca%3BKeay%2C+Lisa&rft.aulast=Chevalier&rft.aufirst=Anna&rft.date=2016-08-01&rft.volume=93&rft.issue=&rft.spage=41&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Accident+Analysis+%26+Prevention&rft.issn=00014575&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.aap.2016.04.006
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-07-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-08-17
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Prevention; Accidents; Driving ability; Elderly; Velocity; Age groups; Traffic safety; Data bases
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2016.04.006
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - The Nolans Bore rare-earth element-phosphorus-uranium mineral system: geology, origin and post-depositional modifications
AN - 1808630432; PQ0003464619
AB - Nolans Bore is a rare-earth element (REE)-U-P fluorapatite vein deposit hosted mostly by the ~1805 Ma Boothby Orthogneiss in the Aileron Province, Northern Territory, Australia. The fluorapatite veins are complex, with two stages: (1) massive to granular fluorapatite with inclusions of REE silicates, phosphates and (fluoro)carbonates, and (2) calcite-allanite with accessory REE-bearing phosphate and (fluoro)carbonate minerals that vein and brecciate the earlier stage. The veins are locally accompanied by narrow skarn-like (garnet-diopside-amphibole) wall rock alteration zones. SHRIMP Th-Pb analyses of allanite yielded an age of 1525 plus or minus 18 Ma, interpreted as the minimum age of mineralisation. The maximum age is provided by a ~1550 Ma SHRIMP U-Pb age for a pegmatite that predates the fluorapatite veins. Other isotopic systems yielded ages from ~1443 to ~345 Ma, implying significant post-depositional isotopic disturbance. Calculation of initial epsilon sub(Nd) and super(87)Sr/ super(86)Sr at 1525 Ma and stable isotope data are consistent with an enriched mantle or lower crust source, although post-depositional disturbance is likely. Processes leading to formation of Nolans Bore began with north-dipping subduction along the south margin of the Aileron Province at 1820-1750 Ma, producing a metasomatised, volatile-rich, lithospheric mantle wedge. About 200 million years later, near the end of the Chewings Orogeny, this reservoir and/or the lower crust sourced alkaline low-degree partial melts which passed into the mid- and upper-crust. Fluids derived from these melts, which may have included phosphatic melts, eventually deposited the Nolans Bore fluorapatite veins due to fluid-rock interaction, cooling, depressurisation and/or fluid mixing. Owing to its size and high concentration of Th (2500 ppm), in situ radiogenic heating caused significant recrystallisation and isotopic resetting. The system finally cooled below 300 degree C at ~370 Ma, possibly in response to unroofing during the Alice Springs Orogeny. Surface exposure and weathering of fluorapatite produced acidic fluids and intense, near-surface kaolinitised zones that include high-grade, supergene-enriched cheralite-rich ores.
JF - Mineralium Deposita
AU - Huston, David L
AU - Maas, Roland
AU - Cross, Andrew
AU - Hussey, Kelvin J
AU - Mernagh, Terrence P
AU - Fraser, Geoff
AU - Champion, David C
AD - Geoscience Australia, GPO Box 378, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia, david.huston@ga.gov.au
Y1 - 2016/08//
PY - 2016
DA - August 2016
SP - 797
EP - 822
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 51
IS - 6
SN - 0026-4598, 0026-4598
KW - Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources
KW - Reservoir
KW - Rare earths
KW - Australia, Alice Springs
KW - Mineralization
KW - Strontium isotopes
KW - Silicates
KW - Orogeny
KW - Phosphates
KW - Stable Isotopes
KW - Rocks
KW - Ores
KW - Australia
KW - Weathering
KW - Geology
KW - Minerals
KW - Reservoirs
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - Q2 09182:Methods and instruments
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mineralium+Deposita&rft.atitle=The+Nolans+Bore+rare-earth+element-phosphorus-uranium+mineral+system%3A+geology%2C+origin+and+post-depositional+modifications&rft.au=Huston%2C+David+L%3BMaas%2C+Roland%3BCross%2C+Andrew%3BHussey%2C+Kelvin+J%3BMernagh%2C+Terrence+P%3BFraser%2C+Geoff%3BChampion%2C+David+C&rft.aulast=Huston&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2016-08-01&rft.volume=51&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=797&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Mineralium+Deposita&rft.issn=00264598&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs00126-015-0631-y
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-07-01
N1 - Number of references - 81
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Reservoir; Rare earths; Orogeny; Ores; Geology; Weathering; Mineralization; Strontium isotopes; Silicates; Stable Isotopes; Phosphates; Rocks; Reservoirs; Minerals; Australia, Alice Springs; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00126-015-0631-y
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - The nexus approach to water-energy-food security: an option for adaptation to climate change
AN - 1807610568
AB - Developing countries face a difficult challenge in meeting the growing demands for food, water, and energy, which is further compounded by climate change. Effective adaptation to change requires the efficient use of land, water, energy, and other vital resources, and coordinated efforts to minimize trade-offs and maximize synergies. However, as in many developing countries, the policy process in South Asia generally follows a sectoral approach that does not take into account the interconnections and interdependence among the three sectors. Although the concept of a water-energy-food nexus is gaining currency, and adaptation to climate change has become an urgent need, little effort has been made so far to understand the linkages between the nexus perspective and adaptation to climate change. Using the Hindu Kush Himalayan region as an example, this article seeks to increase understanding of the interlinkages in the water, energy, and food nexus, explains why it is important to consider this nexus in the context of adaptation responses, and argues that focusing on trade-offs and synergies using a nexus approach could facilitate greater climate change adaptation and help ensure food, water, and energy security by enhancing resource use efficiency and encouraging greater policy coherence. It concludes that a nexus-based adaption approach - which integrates a nexus perspective into climate change adaptation plans and an adaptation perspective into development plans - is crucial for effective adaptation. The article provides a conceptual framework for considering the nexus approach in relation to climate change adaptation, discusses the potential synergies, trade-offs, and offers a broader framework for making adaptation responses more effective. Policy relevance This article draws attention to the importance of the interlinkages in the water, energy, and food nexus, and the implications for sustainable development and adaptation. The potential synergies and complementarities among the sectors should be used to guide formulation of effective adaptation options. The issues highlight the need for a shift in policy approaches from a sectoral focus, which can result in competing and counterproductive actions, to an integrated approach with policy coherence among the sectors that uses knowledge of the interlinkages to maximize gain, optimize trade-offs, and avoid negative impacts.
JF - Climate Policy
AU - Rasul, Golam
AU - Sharma, Bikash
AD - International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development, GPO Box 3226, Khumaltar, Lalitpur, Kathmandu, Nepal ; International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development, GPO Box 3226, Khumaltar, Lalitpur, Kathmandu, Nepal
Y1 - 2016/08//
PY - 2016
DA - Aug 2016
SP - 682
EP - 702
CY - Amsterdam
PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd.
VL - 16
IS - 6
SN - 1469-3062
KW - Earth Sciences
KW - adaptation to climate change
KW - Hindu Kush Himalayan region
KW - policy coherence
KW - synergies
KW - trade-offs
KW - water-food-energy nexus
KW - Climate change
KW - Food
KW - Developing countries--LDCs
KW - Environmental policy
KW - Food supply
KW - National Security
KW - Sustainable Development
KW - Energy Consumption
KW - Interdependence
KW - Food Security
KW - Energy Policy
KW - Land
KW - Energy Development
KW - Trade
KW - Climate Change
KW - Efficiency
KW - Policy Making
KW - Developing Countries
KW - Hindu Kush
KW - South Asia
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LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Copyright - © 2015 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.
N1 - Last updated - 2016-08-16
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Hindu Kush; South Asia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14693062.2015.1029865
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Giving hope a sporting chance: Hope as distinct from optimism when events are possible but not probable
AN - 1800691010
AB - Popular hope theories treat hope as an expectancy-based construct, with individuals more hopeful the greater their perceived likelihood of success. Consequently, the distinction between hope and other expectancy-based concepts (e.g., optimism) is unclear. The present research aims to identify the unique nature of hope, suggesting hope is invoked in particular when expectations of positive outcomes are low. As long as there is a possibility of those outcomes eventuating, individuals highly invested in them are more likely to hope; but with greater probability hope tends to align with optimism. In Study 1, for supporters of bottom-tier football teams strongly invested in the hoped-for outcome of their team winning, hope's relationship with likelihood was cubic, accelerating with mere possibility; contrastingly, for optimism the relationship was linear. Study 2 replicated these findings for voters' hope in state election outcomes. Hope is distinct from optimism and positive expectation; hope is tapped into when odds are low yet individuals are highly invested in the outcome.
JF - Motivation and Emotion
AU - Bury, Simon M
AU - Wenzel, Michael
AU - Woodyatt, Lydia
AD - School of Psychology, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia
Y1 - 2016/08//
PY - 2016
DA - Aug 2016
SP - 588
EP - 601
CY - New York
PB - Springer Science & Business Media
VL - 40
IS - 4
SN - 0146-7239
KW - Psychology
KW - Hope
KW - Optimism
KW - Positive expectation
KW - Possibility
KW - Personal investment
KW - Voters
KW - Teams
KW - Football
KW - Supporters
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1800691010?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Motivation+and+Emotion&rft.atitle=Giving+hope+a+sporting+chance%3A+Hope+as+distinct+from+optimism+when+events+are+possible+but+not+probable&rft.au=Bury%2C+Simon+M%3BWenzel%2C+Michael%3BWoodyatt%2C+Lydia&rft.aulast=Bury&rft.aufirst=Simon&rft.date=2016-08-01&rft.volume=40&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=588&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Motivation+and+Emotion&rft.issn=01467239&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs11031-016-9560-z
LA - English
DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)
N1 - Copyright - Springer Science+Business Media New York 2016
N1 - Last updated - 2016-08-17
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11031-016-9560-z
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Evaluation of a new type of nano-sized carbon monoxide donor on treating mice with experimentally induced colitis.
AN - 1798996124; 27173944
AB - Low concentrations of exogenous carbon monoxide (CO) have been reported to be useful for the treatment of various disorders related to inflammation and oxidative stress. However, a number of obstacles make it difficult to use CO in vivo. Among these are, at high concentrations, it is toxic and the fact that it is difficult to control its delivery in the body. Hemoglobin-encapsulated liposomes, Hemoglobin-vesicles (HbV), have the potential for use as a new type of nano-sized CO donor, referred to as CO-bound HbV (CO-HbV). In this study, we investigated the potential of CO-HbV as a CO donor in terms of toxicity and therapeutic efficacy using an experimental colitis model. Toxicological assessments of CO-HbV showed no severe adverse effects including death, and clinical laboratory tests and histopathological changes remained normal for 28days after the administration of doses up to 1400mgHb/kg. We then evaluated the therapeutic efficacies of CO-HbV on dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis model mice. A single administration of CO-HbV at 3days from beginning of the DSS treatment dramatically improved colitis symptoms, colonic histopathological changes and the duration of survival compared to both saline and HbV administration. In addition, the therapeutic effects of CO-HbV on colitis can be attributed to a decreased level of neutrophil infiltration, the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and oxidative injuries. Interestingly, it appears that an increase in anti-inflammatory cytokine production contributes, in part, to therapeutic effects of CO-HbV in the treatment of colitis. These safety and efficacy profiles of CO-HbV suggest that it has the potential for use as a drug for treating, not only colitis but also a variety of other disorders associated with inflammation and oxidative stress.
Copyright © 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
JF - Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society
AU - Nagao, Saori
AU - Taguchi, Kazuaki
AU - Miyazaki, Yuri
AU - Wakayama, Tomohiko
AU - Chuang, Victor Tuan Giam
AU - Yamasaki, Keishi
AU - Watanabe, Hiroshi
AU - Sakai, Hiromi
AU - Otagiri, Masaki
AU - Maruyama, Toru
AD - Department of Biopharmaceutics, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto 862-0973, Japan. ; Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sojo University, Kumamoto 860-0082, Japan. ; Department of Histology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto 862-0973, Japan. ; School of Pharmacy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin Health Innovation Research Institute, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth 6845, WA, Australia. ; Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sojo University, Kumamoto 860-0082, Japan; DDS Research Institute, Sojo University, Kumamoto 860-0082, Japan. ; Department of Biopharmaceutics, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto 862-0973, Japan; Center for Clinical Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto 862-0973, Japan. ; Department of Chemistry, Nara Medical University, Kashihara 634-8521, Japan. ; Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sojo University, Kumamoto 860-0082, Japan; DDS Research Institute, Sojo University, Kumamoto 860-0082, Japan. Electronic address: otagirim@ph.sojo-u.ac.jp. ; Department of Biopharmaceutics, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto 862-0973, Japan; Center for Clinical Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto 862-0973, Japan,. Electronic address: tomaru@gpo.kumamoto-u.ac.jp.
Y1 - 2016/07/28/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Jul 28
SP - 49
EP - 58
VL - 234
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Liposome
KW - Antioxidant
KW - Colitis
KW - Inflammation
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+controlled+release+%3A+official+journal+of+the+Controlled+Release+Society&rft.atitle=Evaluation+of+a+new+type+of+nano-sized+carbon+monoxide+donor+on+treating+mice+with+experimentally+induced+colitis.&rft.au=Nagao%2C+Saori%3BTaguchi%2C+Kazuaki%3BMiyazaki%2C+Yuri%3BWakayama%2C+Tomohiko%3BChuang%2C+Victor+Tuan+Giam%3BYamasaki%2C+Keishi%3BWatanabe%2C+Hiroshi%3BSakai%2C+Hiromi%3BOtagiri%2C+Masaki%3BMaruyama%2C+Toru&rft.aulast=Nagao&rft.aufirst=Saori&rft.date=2016-07-28&rft.volume=234&rft.issue=&rft.spage=49&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+controlled+release+%3A+official+journal+of+the+Controlled+Release+Society&rft.issn=1873-4995&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jconrel.2016.05.016
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date created - 2016-06-21
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jconrel.2016.05.016
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - New Approach to Create TiO2(B)/Carbon Core/Shell Nanotubes: Ideal Structure for Enhanced Lithium Ion Storage.
AN - 1807533712; 27383450
AB - To achieve uniform carbon coating on TiO2 nanomaterials, high temperature (>500 °C) annealing treatment is a necessity. However, the annealing treatment inevitably leads to the strong phase transformation from TiO2(B) with high lithium ion storage (LIS) capacity to anatase with low LIS one as well as the damage of nanostructures. Herein, we demonstrate a new approach to create TiO2(B)/carbon core/shell nanotubes (C@TBNTs) using a long-chain silane polymethylhydrosiloxane (PMHS) to bind the TBNTs by forming Si-O-Ti bonds. The key feature of this work is that the introduction of PMHS onto TBNTs can afford TBNTs with very high thermal stability at higher than 700 °C and inhibit the phase transformation from TiO2(B) to anatase. Such a high thermal property of PMHS-TBNTs makes them easily coated with highly graphitic carbon shell via CVD process at 700 °C. The as-prepared C@TBNTs deliver outstanding rate capability and electrochemical stability, i.e., reversible capacity above 250 mAh g(-1) at 10 C and a high specific capacity of 479.2 mAh g(-1) after 1000 cycles at 1 C. As far as we know, the LIS performance of our sample is the highest among the previously reported TiO2(B) anode materials.
JF - ACS applied materials & interfaces
AU - Zhu, Xiaoyi
AU - Yang, Xianfeng
AU - Lv, Chunxiao
AU - Guo, Shaojun
AU - Li, Jianjiang
AU - Zheng, Zhanfeng
AU - Zhu, Huaiyong
AU - Yang, Dongjiang
AD - School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Center for Marine Biomass Fibers, Materials and Textiles of Shandong Province, Qingdao University , No. 308, Ningxia Road, Qingdao 266071, China. ; Analytical and Testing Centre, South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510640, China. ; Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and Department of Energy and Resources Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University , Beijing 100871, China. ; Institute of Coal Chemistry, CAS , Taiyuan 030001, P. R. China. ; School of Chemistry, Physics and Mechanical Engineering, Science and Engineering Faculty, Queensland University of Technology , GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia.
Y1 - 2016/07/27/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Jul 27
SP - 18815
EP - 18821
VL - 8
IS - 29
KW - Index Medicus
KW - lithium-ion battery anode
KW - core/shell structure
KW - TiO2(B) nanotube
KW - long-chain silane
KW - surface binding
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1807533712?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ACS+applied+materials+%26+interfaces&rft.atitle=New+Approach+to+Create+TiO2%28B%29%2FCarbon+Core%2FShell+Nanotubes%3A+Ideal+Structure+for+Enhanced+Lithium+Ion+Storage.&rft.au=Zhu%2C+Xiaoyi%3BYang%2C+Xianfeng%3BLv%2C+Chunxiao%3BGuo%2C+Shaojun%3BLi%2C+Jianjiang%3BZheng%2C+Zhanfeng%3BZhu%2C+Huaiyong%3BYang%2C+Dongjiang&rft.aulast=Zhu&rft.aufirst=Xiaoyi&rft.date=2016-07-27&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=29&rft.spage=18815&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=ACS+applied+materials+%26+interfaces&rft.issn=1944-8252&rft_id=info:doi/10.1021%2Facsami.6b04588
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date created - 2016-07-27
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsami.6b04588
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Effectiveness of re-chloramination to control nitrification in chloraminated bulk waters
AN - 1790974807; PQ0003046855
AB - Managing chloramine residuals in water distribution systems after the onset of nitrification is a major challenge for water utilities that employ chloramine as a disinfectant. One of the strategies adopted by utilities is re-chloramination, but its effectiveness may vary depending on the stage (immediately after the onset or later) at which re-chloramination is practiced. Therefore, a systematic study of the effectiveness of re-chloramination was conducted by collecting bulk water samples from full-scale and laboratory-scale water distribution systems. The findings of this study revealed that in addition to initial dose of chloramine residuals, effectiveness of re-chloramination largely depend on the stage at which re-chloramination is practiced. Comparatively slow chloramine decay rates were observed when re-chloramination was carried out just after the onset of nitrification or after chloramine residuals dropped close to zero. However, the recurrence of nitrification is inevitable if only single dosing is practiced.
JF - Desalination and Water Treatment
AU - Bal Krishna, KC
AU - Bhullar, Gaganraj Singh
AU - Sathasivan, Arumugam
AU - Henderson, Ralph
AD - Department of Civil Engineering, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia
Y1 - 2016/07/20/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Jul 20
SP - 15970
EP - 15978
PB - Taylor & Francis Group Ltd., 2 Park Square Oxford OX14 4RN United Kingdom
VL - 57
IS - 34
SN - 1944-3994, 1944-3994
KW - Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Water Resources Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts; Environment Abstracts
KW - Chlorine
KW - Chloramine
KW - Re-chloramination
KW - Nitrification
KW - Water sampling
KW - Water Analysis
KW - Water Sampling
KW - Desalination
KW - Water supplies
KW - Utilities
KW - Disinfectants
KW - Water treatment
KW - Water Distribution Systems
KW - Water Treatment
KW - Decay
KW - Systematics
KW - Water management
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - Q2 09127:General papers on resources
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - O 4080:Pollution - Control and Prevention
KW - Q5 08502:Methods and instruments
KW - ENA 16:Renewable Resources-Water
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1790974807?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Desalination+and+Water+Treatment&rft.atitle=Effectiveness+of+re-chloramination+to+control+nitrification+in+chloraminated+bulk+waters&rft.au=Bal+Krishna%2C+KC%3BBhullar%2C+Gaganraj+Singh%3BSathasivan%2C+Arumugam%3BHenderson%2C+Ralph&rft.aulast=Bal+Krishna&rft.aufirst=KC&rft.date=2016-07-20&rft.volume=57&rft.issue=34&rft.spage=15970&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Desalination+and+Water+Treatment&rft.issn=19443994&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F19443994.2015.1077748
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-05-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Disinfectants; Water treatment; Nitrification; Water management; Water sampling; Decay; Water supplies; Utilities; Water Analysis; Water Sampling; Water Distribution Systems; Water Treatment; Desalination; Systematics
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19443994.2015.1077748
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Wading a lost southern connection: Miocene fossils from New Zealand reveal a new lineage of shorebirds (Charadriiformes) linking Gondwanan avifaunas
AN - 1808646365; PQ0003359543
AB - An endemic and previously unknown lineage of shorebirds (Charadriiformes: Scolopaci) is described from early Miocene (19-16 Ma) deposits of New Zealand. Hakawai melvillei gen. et sp. nov. represents the first pre-Quaternary record of the clade in New Zealand and offers the earliest evidence of Australasian breeding for any member of the Scolopaci. Hakawai melvillei was a representative of the clade that comprises the South American seedsnipes (Thinocoridae) and the Australian Plains-wanderer (Pedionomidae), and presumed derived features of its postcranial skeleton indicate a sister taxon relationship to Australian pedionomids. Our findings reinforce that terrestrial adaptations in seedsnipes and the Plains-wanderer are convergent as previously proposed, and support an ancestral wading ecology for the clade. Although vicariance events may have contributed to the split between pedionomids and H. melvillei, the proposed sister taxon relationship between these taxa indicates that the split of this lineage from thinocorids must have occurred independently from Australia and Zealandia's separation from the rest of Gondwana. http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:FD3E50A9-EE95-4660-880 A -A60B0DE2CEF4
JF - Journal of Systematic Palaeontology
AU - De Pietri, Vanesa L
AU - Scofield, RPaul
AU - Tennyson, Alan JD
AU - Hand, Suzanne J
AU - Worthy, Trevor H
AD - School of Biological Sciences, Flinders University of South Australia, GPO 2100, Adelaide 5001, South Australia, Australia
Y1 - 2016/07/02/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Jul 02
SP - 603
EP - 616
PB - Taylor & Francis Group Ltd., 2 Park Square Oxford OX14 4RN United Kingdom
VL - 14
IS - 7
SN - 1477-2019, 1477-2019
KW - Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources
KW - PSE, Australia
KW - Adaptations
KW - Palaeo studies
KW - Systematics
KW - Miocene
KW - Ecology
KW - Endemic species
KW - PSE, New Zealand
KW - Adaptation
KW - Taxonomy
KW - New genera
KW - Palaeontology
KW - Aquatic birds
KW - New species
KW - Q2 09273:Palaeontology
KW - SW 0810:General
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1808646365?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Systematic+Palaeontology&rft.atitle=Wading+a+lost+southern+connection%3A+Miocene+fossils+from+New+Zealand+reveal+a+new+lineage+of+shorebirds+%28Charadriiformes%29+linking+Gondwanan+avifaunas&rft.au=De+Pietri%2C+Vanesa+L%3BScofield%2C+RPaul%3BTennyson%2C+Alan+JD%3BHand%2C+Suzanne+J%3BWorthy%2C+Trevor+H&rft.aulast=De+Pietri&rft.aufirst=Vanesa&rft.date=2016-07-02&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=603&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Systematic+Palaeontology&rft.issn=14772019&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F14772019.2015.1087064
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-07-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Endemic species; Adaptations; Palaeo studies; Taxonomy; Palaeontology; New genera; Miocene; Aquatic birds; New species; Ecology; Adaptation; Systematics; PSE, Australia; PSE, New Zealand
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14772019.2015.1087064
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Repeated high-dose (5 × 10(8) TCID50) toxicity study of a third generation smallpox vaccine (IMVAMUNE) in New Zealand white rabbits.
AN - 1803793522; 26836234
AB - Concern over the release of variola virus as an agent of bioterrorism remains high and a rapid vaccination regimen is desirable for use in the event of a confirmed release of virus. A single, high-dose (5×10(8) TCID50) of Bavarian Nordic's IMVAMUNE was tested in a Phase-II clinical trial, in humans, as a substitute for the standard (1×10(8) TCID50), using a 2-dose, 28-days apart regimen. Prior to this clinical trial taking place a Good Laboratory Practice, repeated high-dose, toxicology study was performed using IMVAMUNE, in New Zealand white rabbits and the results are reported here. Male and female rabbits were dosed twice, subcutaneously, with 5×10(8) TCID50 of IMVAMUNE (test) or saline (control), 7-days apart. The clinical condition, body-weight, food consumption, haematology, blood chemistry, immunogenicity, organ-weight, and macroscopic and microscopic pathology were investigated. Haematological investigations indicated changes within the white blood cell profile that were attributed to treatment with IMVAMUNE; these comprised slight increases in neutrophil and monocyte numbers, on study days 1-3 and a marginal increase in lymphocyte numbers on day 10. Macroscopic pathology revealed reddening at the sites of administration and thickened skin in IMVAMUNE, treated animals. After the second dose of IMVAMUNE 9/10 rabbits seroconverted, as detected by antibody ELISA on day 10, by day 21, 10/10 rabbits seroconverted. Treatment-related changes were not detected in other parameters. In conclusion, the subcutaneous injection of 2 high-doses of IMVAMUNE, to rabbits, was well tolerated producing only minor changes at the site of administration. Vaccinia-specific antibodies were raised in IMVAMUNE-vaccinated rabbits only.
JF - Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics
AU - Tree, Julia A
AU - Hall, Graham
AU - Rees, Peter
AU - Vipond, Julia
AU - Funnell, Simon G P
AU - Roberts, Allen D
AD - a National Infection Service, Public Health England , Porton Down, Salisbury , Wiltshire , UK. ; b Envigo CRS Limited , Occold, Eye , Suffolk , UK.
Y1 - 2016/07/02/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Jul 02
SP - 1795
EP - 1801
VL - 12
IS - 7
KW - Index Medicus
KW - rabbits
KW - smallpox
KW - MVA
KW - IMVAMUNE
KW - toxicology
KW - vaccine
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1803793522?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Human+vaccines+%26+immunotherapeutics&rft.atitle=Repeated+high-dose+%285+%C3%97+10%288%29+TCID50%29+toxicity+study+of+a+third+generation+smallpox+vaccine+%28IMVAMUNE%29+in+New+Zealand+white+rabbits.&rft.au=Tree%2C+Julia+A%3BHall%2C+Graham%3BRees%2C+Peter%3BVipond%2C+Julia%3BFunnell%2C+Simon+G+P%3BRoberts%2C+Allen+D&rft.aulast=Tree&rft.aufirst=Julia&rft.date=2016-07-02&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=1795&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Human+vaccines+%26+immunotherapeutics&rft.issn=2164-554X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F21645515.2015.1134070
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date created - 2016-07-12
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2015.1134070
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Groundwater Down Under
AN - 1846403061; PQ0003820657
JF - Ground Water
AU - Simmons, Craig T
AD - School of the Environment, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia, 5001.
Y1 - 2016/07//
PY - 2016
DA - July 2016
SP - 459
EP - 460
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 54
IS - 4
SN - 0017-467X, 0017-467X
KW - Water Resources Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources
KW - Ground water
KW - Groundwater
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate
KW - Q2 09144:Regional studies, expeditions and data reports
KW - SW 0810:General
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1846403061?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ground+Water&rft.atitle=Groundwater+Down+Under&rft.au=Simmons%2C+Craig+T&rft.aulast=Simmons&rft.aufirst=Craig&rft.date=2016-07-01&rft.volume=54&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=459&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ground+Water&rft.issn=0017467X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fgwat.12433
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-12-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Ground water; Groundwater
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gwat.12433
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Social psychiatry: Looking at the horizon
AN - 1841161205
JF - Indian Journal of Social Psychiatry
AU - Khandelwal, Sudhir
AU - Chadda, Rakesh
AU - Chavan, B
AU - On behalf of the Organizing Committee of the XXII WASP Congress
Y1 - 2016///Jul-Sep
PY - 2016
DA - Jul-Sep 2016
CY - Mumbai
PB - Medknow Publications & Media Pvt. Ltd.
VL - 32
IS - 3
SN - 09719962
KW - Medical Sciences--Psychiatry And Neurology
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1841161205?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Indian+Journal+of+Social+Psychiatry&rft.atitle=Social+psychiatry%3A+Looking+at+the+horizon&rft.au=Khandelwal%2C+Sudhir%3BChadda%2C+Rakesh%3BChavan%2C+B%3BOn+behalf+of+the+Organizing+Committee+of+the+XXII+WASP+Congress&rft.aulast=Khandelwal&rft.aufirst=Sudhir&rft.date=2016-07-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Indian+Journal+of+Social+Psychiatry&rft.issn=09719962&rft_id=info:doi/10.4103%2F0971-9962.193209
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Central
N1 - Copyright - Copyright Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd Jul-Sep 2016
N1 - Last updated - 2016-11-18
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0971-9962.193209
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Gender and Evidence in Family Law Reform: A Case Study of Quantification and Anecdote in Framing and Legitimising the 'Problems' with Child Support in Australia
AN - 1813138732
AB - Despite claims of 'evidence based policy', the place of empirical evidence in family law reform is ambiguous. There is ongoing socio-legal analysis of the differential value and uses of quantitative data and anecdote in detailing women's experiences and advocating for change. In this paper, we engage with these issues through a focus on how data were constructed in a key government report, Every Picture Tells a Story, which was used to officially define the problem and outline recommendations in the controversial 2006-08 reform of the Australian Child Support Scheme. Our discussion focuses on two questions: what legitimacy is accorded to different kinds of evidence in family law reform processes?; and, how is this legitimacy gendered? We applied feminist critical discourse analysis to the type, source and claims of the data included in the child support chapter of the report. Our findings indicate that both quantitative data and anecdote were used to privilege fathers' financial interests and autonomy; in contrast, women's voices and interests were marginalised. Thus, we argue the legitimacy of data is ascribed through its relationship to the gendered definition of the 'problems' of child support, rather than the type of data per se.
JF - Feminist Legal Studies
AU - Cook, Kay
AU - Natalier, Kristin
AD - School of Global, Urban and Social Studies, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, VIC, Australia ; School of Social & Policy Studies, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA, Australia ; School of Global, Urban and Social Studies, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
Y1 - 2016/07//
PY - 2016
DA - Jul 2016
SP - 147
EP - 167
CY - Dordrecht
PB - Springer Science & Business Media
VL - 24
IS - 2
SN - 0966-3622
KW - Women's Interests
KW - Child support
KW - Evidence based policy
KW - Gender
KW - Family law
KW - Law reform
KW - Socio-legal analysis
KW - Child Support
KW - Law
KW - Data
KW - Discourse Analysis
KW - Critical Theory
KW - Family Law
KW - Feminism
KW - Case Studies
KW - Public Officials
KW - Family
KW - Fathers
KW - Autonomy
KW - Children
KW - Reform
KW - Females
KW - Privilege
KW - Australia
KW - 2959:feminist/gender studies; feminist studies
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1813138732?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Feminist+Legal+Studies&rft.atitle=Gender+and+Evidence+in+Family+Law+Reform%3A+A+Case+Study+of+Quantification+and+Anecdote+in+Framing+and+Legitimising+the+%27Problems%27+with+Child+Support+in+Australia&rft.au=Cook%2C+Kay%3BNatalier%2C+Kristin&rft.aulast=Cook&rft.aufirst=Kay&rft.date=2016-07-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=147&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Feminist+Legal+Studies&rft.issn=09663622&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10691-016-9317-9
LA - English
DB - Sociological Abstracts
N1 - Copyright - Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2016
N1 - Last updated - 2016-11-02
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10691-016-9317-9
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Multiple morphological clocks and total-evidence tip-dating in mammals
AN - 1811885890; PQ0003530744
AB - Morphological integration predicts that correlated characters will coevolve; thus, each distinct suite of correlated characters might be expected to evolve according to a separate clock or 'pacemaker'. Characters in a large morphological dataset for mammals were found to be evolving according to seven separate clocks, each distinct from the molecular clock. Total-evidence tip-dating using these multiple clocks inflated divergence time estimates, but potentially improved topological inference. In particular, single-clock analyses placed several meridiungulates and condylarths in a heterodox position as stem placentals, but multi-clock analyses retrieved a more plausible and orthodox position within crown placentals. Several shortcomings (including uneven character sampling) currently impact upon the accuracy of total-evidence dating, but this study suggests that when sufficiently large and appropriately constructed phenotypic datasets become more commonplace, multi-clock approaches are feasible and can affect both divergence dates and phylogenetic relationships.
JF - Biology Letters
AU - Lee, Michael SY
AD - School of Biological Sciences, Flinders University, , GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, South Australia 5001, Australia, mike.lee@samuseum.sa.gov.au
Y1 - 2016/07//
PY - 2016
DA - July 2016
SP - 20160033
PB - Royal Society of London, 6 Carlton House Terrace London SW1Y 5AG United Kingdom
VL - 12
IS - 7
SN - 1744-9561, 1744-9561
KW - Ecology Abstracts
KW - Mammalia
KW - total-evidence dating
KW - relaxed clocks
KW - Bayesian phylogenetics
KW - morphological integration
KW - tip-dating
KW - Phylogeny
KW - Integration
KW - Placenta
KW - Dating
KW - Sampling
KW - Pacemakers
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1811885890?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biology+Letters&rft.atitle=Multiple+morphological+clocks+and+total-evidence+tip-dating+in+mammals&rft.au=Lee%2C+Michael+SY&rft.aulast=Lee&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2016-07-01&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=20160033&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biology+Letters&rft.issn=17449561&rft_id=info:doi/10.1098%2Frsbl.2016.0033
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-08-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-10-12
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Phylogeny; Integration; Dating; Placenta; Pacemakers; Sampling
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2016.0033
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Biomechanical differences of the anterior and posterior bands of the ulnar collateral ligament of the elbow
AN - 1808729561; PQ0003390265
AB - Purpose: The main purpose of this study was to examine the functional characteristics of the anterior and posterior bands of the anterior bundle of the ulnar collateral ligament (UCL). Methods: Six cadaveric elbows were tested using a digital tracking system to measure the strain in the anterior band and posterior band of the anterior bundle of the UCL throughout a flexion/extension arc. The specimens were then placed in an Instron materials testing machine and loaded to failure to determine yield load and ultimate load of the UCL. Results: The posterior band showed a linear increase in strain with increasing degrees of elbow flexion while the anterior band showed minimal change in strain throughout. The bands showed similar strain at yield load and ultimate load, demonstrating similar intrinsic properties. Conclusion: The anterior band of the anterior bundle of the UCL shows an isometric strain pattern through elbow range of motion, while the posterior band shows an increasing strain pattern in higher degrees of elbow flexion. Both bands show similar strain in a load to failure model, indicating insertion point, not intrinsic differences, of the bands determine the function of the anterior bundle of the UCL. This demonstrates a biomechanical rationale for UCL reconstructions using single point anatomical insertion points.
JF - Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy
AU - Jackson, Timothy J
AU - Jarrell, Shelby E
AU - Adamson, Gregory J
AU - Chung, Kyung Chil
AU - Lee, Thay Q
AD - Congress Medical Associates, 800 South Raymond Ave, Pasadena, CA, 91105, USA, cagjamd@aol.com
Y1 - 2016/07//
PY - 2016
DA - July 2016
SP - 2319
EP - 2323
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 24
IS - 7
SN - 0942-2056, 0942-2056
KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts; Physical Education Index
KW - Ligaments
KW - Reconstruction
KW - Flexibility
KW - Strains
KW - Sports
KW - Knee
KW - Models
KW - arthroscopy
KW - Elbows
KW - Isometric
KW - Surgery
KW - Cadavers
KW - Failure
KW - Work load
KW - Elbow
KW - Biomechanics
KW - PE 090:Sports Medicine & Exercise Sport Science
KW - W 30965:Miscellaneous, Reviews
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Knee+Surgery%2C+Sports+Traumatology%2C+Arthroscopy&rft.atitle=Biomechanical+differences+of+the+anterior+and+posterior+bands+of+the+ulnar+collateral+ligament+of+the+elbow&rft.au=Jackson%2C+Timothy+J%3BJarrell%2C+Shelby+E%3BAdamson%2C+Gregory+J%3BChung%2C+Kyung+Chil%3BLee%2C+Thay+Q&rft.aulast=Jackson&rft.aufirst=Timothy&rft.date=2016-07-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=2319&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Knee+Surgery%2C+Sports+Traumatology%2C+Arthroscopy&rft.issn=09422056&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs00167-014-3482-7
LA - English
DB - Physical Education Index; ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-07-01
N1 - Number of references - 13
N1 - Last updated - 2016-08-17
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Ligaments; Elbows; Flexibility; Surgery; Failure; Work load; Sports; Strains; Biomechanics; Reconstruction; arthroscopy; Isometric; Cadavers; Elbow; Knee; Models
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00167-014-3482-7
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Iodide Residues in Milk Vary between Iodine-Based Teat Disinfectants
AN - 1808725562; PQ0003402599
AB - Majority of iodine found in dairy milk comes from the diet and teat disinfection products used during milking process. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of 4 iodine-based teat dips on milk iodide concentrations varying in iodine level (0.25% vs. 0.5%, w/w), normal low viscosity dip versus barrier dip, and application method (dip vs. spray) to ensure safe iodine levels in dairy milk when these products are used. The iodine exposure study was performed during a 2-wk period. The trial farm was purged of all iodine-based disinfection products for 21 d during a prestudy "washout period," which resulted in baseline milk iodide range of 145 to 182 ppb. During the experiment, iodine-based teat dips were used as post-milking teat disinfectants and compared to a non-iodine control disinfectant. Milk iodide residue levels for each treatment was evaluated from composited group samples. Introduction of different iodine-based teat disinfectants increased iodide residue content in milk relative to the control by between 8 and 29 mu g/L when averaged across the full trial period. However, residues levels for any treatment remained well below the consumable limit of 500 mu g/L. The 0.5% iodine disinfectant increased milk iodide levels by 20 mu g/L more compared to the 0.25% iodine. Compared to dip-cup application, spray application significantly increased milk iodide residue by 21 mu g/L and utilized approximately 23% more teat dip. This carefully controlled study demonstrated an increase in milk iodide concentrations from iodine disinfectants, but increases were small and within acceptable limits.
JF - Journal of Food Science
AU - French, Elizabeth A
AU - Mukai, Motoko
AU - Zurakowski, Michael
AU - Rauch, Bradley
AU - Gioia, Gloria
AU - Hillebrandt, Joseph R
AU - Henderson, Mark
AU - Schukken, Ynte H
AU - Hemling, Thomas C
AD - DeLaval Manufacturing, 11100 N. Congress Drive, Kansas City, MO, 64153, U.S.A.
Y1 - 2016/07//
PY - 2016
DA - July 2016
SP - T1864
EP - T1870
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 81
IS - 7
SN - 0022-1147, 0022-1147
KW - Toxicology Abstracts; Environment Abstracts
KW - Diets
KW - Iodides
KW - Disinfection
KW - Milk
KW - Farms
KW - Residues
KW - Sprays
KW - Milking
KW - Teat dips
KW - Disinfectants
KW - Teats
KW - Dairies
KW - Viscosity
KW - Iodine
KW - X 24340:Cosmetics, Toiletries & Household Products
KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Belkin%2C+Paul%3BMix%2C+Derek+E%3BWoehrel%2C+Steven&rft.aulast=Belkin&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.date=2014-07-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=NATO%3A+Response+to+the+Crisis+in+Ukraine+and+Security+Concerns+in+Central+and+Eastern+Europe&rft.title=NATO%3A+Response+to+the+Crisis+in+Ukraine+and+Security+Concerns+in+Central+and+Eastern+Europe&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-07-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-01
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Diets; Teat dips; Disinfection; Dairies; Teats; Disinfectants; Viscosity; Farms; Milking; Iodine; Iodides; Milk; Residues; Sprays
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1750-3841.13358
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Probability analysis of the fire structural resistance of aluminium plate
AN - 1808698138; PQ0003322660
AB - An experimental and numerical study into the intrinsic scatter in the fire structural resistance of aluminium plate supporting tension loads is presented. Small-scale simulated fire structural tests performed on two aluminium alloys (AA5083 and AA6061) show for the first time a large amount of scatter in the tensile deformation rate and rupture stress. Multiple simulated fire tests conducted under identical heat flux exposure and tensile load conditions reveal scatter in the softening behaviour of the two aluminium alloys; there is large variability in the deformation rate, rupture stress and time-to-rupture, particularly at low stresses when creep dominates the softening process. Finite element analysis (incorporating elastic, plastic and creep softening effects) and elevated temperature material testing reveals that the scatter is caused mainly by variability in creep properties such as creep activation energy. A probability density function is used to quantify the scatter in the creep activation energy, and the finite element model using Monte Carlo simulations computes the scatter in the fire structural resistance of aluminium, which is not possible with existing deterministic models.
JF - Fire Safety Journal
AU - Afaghi Khatibi, A
AU - Chevali, V
AU - Feih, S
AU - Mouritz, A P
AD - Sir Lawrence Wackett Aerospace Research Centre, School of Engineering, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne 3001, Australia
Y1 - 2016/07//
PY - 2016
DA - July 2016
SP - 15
EP - 24
PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom
VL - 83
SN - 0379-7112, 0379-7112
KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts
KW - Fire
KW - Structures
KW - Aluminium
KW - Failure
KW - Model
KW - Aluminum base alloys
KW - 5083
KW - 6061
KW - Finite element method
KW - Monte Carlo simulation
KW - Fires
KW - Materials testing
KW - Safety
KW - Temperature
KW - Stress
KW - Creep
KW - Energy
KW - Aluminum
KW - Alloys
KW - Deformation
KW - H 7000:Fire Safety
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1808698138?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fire+Safety+Journal&rft.atitle=Probability+analysis+of+the+fire+structural+resistance+of+aluminium+plate&rft.au=Afaghi+Khatibi%2C+A%3BChevali%2C+V%3BFeih%2C+S%3BMouritz%2C+A+P&rft.aulast=Afaghi+Khatibi&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2016-07-01&rft.volume=83&rft.issue=&rft.spage=15&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fire+Safety+Journal&rft.issn=03797112&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.firesaf.2016.04.004
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-07-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-29
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Monte Carlo simulation; Finite element method; Fires; Creep; Materials testing; Energy; Safety; Aluminum; Temperature; Alloys; Stress; Deformation
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.firesaf.2016.04.004
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - A spatial assessment of potential biomass for bioenergy in Australia in 2010, and possible expansion by 2030 and 2050
AN - 1808688616; PQ0003270773
AB - This paper provides spatial estimates of potentially available biomass for bioenergy in Australia in 2010, 2030 and 2050 (under clearly stated assumptions) for the following biomass sources: crop stubble, native grasses, pulpwood and residues (created either during forest harvesting or wood processing) from plantations and native forests, bagasse, organic municipal solid waste and new short-rotation tree crops. For each biomass type, we estimated annual potential availability at the finest scale possible with readily accessible data, and then aggregated to make estimates for each of 60 Statistical Divisions (administrative areas) across Australia. The potentially available lignocellulosic biomass is estimated at approximately 80 Mt per year, with the major contributors of crop stubble (27.7 Mt per year), grasses (19.7 Mt per year) and forest plantations (10.9 Mt per year). Over the next 20-40 years, total potentially available biomass could increase to 100-115 Mt per year, with new plantings of short-rotation trees being the major source of the increase (14.7 Mt per year by 2030 and 29.3 Mt per year by 2050). We exclude oilseeds, algae and 'regrowth', that is woody vegetation naturally regenerating on previously cleared land, which may be important in several regions of Australia (Australian Forestry 77, 2014, 1; Global Change Biology Bioenergy 7, 2015, 497). We briefly discuss some of the challenges to providing a reliable and sustainable supply of the large amounts of biomass required to build a bioenergy industry of significant scale. More detailed regional analyses, including of the costs of delivered biomass, logistics and economics of harvest, transport and storage, competing markets for biomass and a full assessment of the sustainability of production are needed to underpin investment in specific conversion facilities (e.g. Opportunities for forest bioenergy: An assessment of the environmental and economic opportunities and constraints associated with bioenergy production from biomass resources in two prospective regions of Australia, 2011a).
JF - GCB Bioenergy
AU - Crawford, Debbie F
AU - O'Connor, Michael H
AU - Jovanovic, Tom
AU - Herr, Alexander
AU - Raison, Robert John
AU - O'Connell, Deborah A
AU - Baynes, Tim
AD - CSIRO Land & Water, GPO Box 1700, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia.
Y1 - 2016/07//
PY - 2016
DA - July 2016
SP - 707
EP - 722
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 8
IS - 4
SN - 1757-1693, 1757-1693
KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Statistics
KW - Grasses
KW - Trees
KW - Forests
KW - Municipal solid wastes
KW - Solid wastes
KW - Crops
KW - Bagasse
KW - Economics
KW - Regrowth
KW - Regional planning
KW - Australia
KW - Algae
KW - Forestry
KW - Data processing
KW - Wood
KW - Vegetation
KW - Biomass
KW - Plantations
KW - Sustainability
KW - Stubble
KW - Biofuels
KW - Harvesting
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1808688616?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=GCB+Bioenergy&rft.atitle=A+spatial+assessment+of+potential+biomass+for+bioenergy+in+Australia+in+2010%2C+and+possible+expansion+by+2030+and+2050&rft.au=Crawford%2C+Debbie+F%3BO%27Connor%2C+Michael+H%3BJovanovic%2C+Tom%3BHerr%2C+Alexander%3BRaison%2C+Robert+John%3BO%27Connell%2C+Deborah+A%3BBaynes%2C+Tim&rft.aulast=Crawford&rft.aufirst=Debbie&rft.date=2016-07-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=707&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=GCB+Bioenergy&rft.issn=17571693&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fgcbb.12295
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-07-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-29
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Statistics; Data processing; Trees; Grasses; Vegetation; Forests; Biomass; Plantations; Crops; Solid wastes; Bagasse; Stubble; Economics; Regrowth; Harvesting; Forestry; Algae; Wood; Municipal solid wastes; Sustainability; Regional planning; Biofuels; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcbb.12295
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Laboratory measurements of the effect of fluid saturation on elastic properties of carbonates at seismic frequencies
AN - 1808684299; PQ0003353295
AB - A significant portion of the world's hydrocarbon reserves are found in carbonate reservoirs, yet analysis of the petrophysical properties of these reservoirs is associated with a number of challenges. Some of these challenges stem from physical and chemical interactions between the carbonate rock matrix and pore fluids, which can affect elastic properties of the rock. Hence, the study of the pore fluid effects on the elastic properties of carbonates is important for understanding a change of the field performance properties of carbonate reservoir caused by fluid movements during hydrocarbon extraction in producing fields. In this laboratory study, we investigate the applicability of Gassmann's model for predictions of the elastic moduli of water- and hydrocarbon-saturated Savonnieres limestone and the influence of partial water saturation on elastic and anelastic properties of the rock. We present the results of two sets of laboratory experiments on the Savonnieres oolitic limestone where we: (i) evaluate the effect of full water and n-decane saturation on elastic moduli and attenuation at seismic (0.1 Hz-120 Hz) and ultrasonic (0.5 MHz) frequencies; and (ii) quantify the dependence of elastic moduli and extensional attenuation on water saturation at two seismic frequencies of 1 Hz and 10 Hz. We demonstrate that the change in the bulk modulus of limestone fully saturated either with n-decane or water is in agreement with Gassmann's fluid substitution theory, whereas the shear modulus is noticeably reduced. The measurements with partial saturation show that the bulk modulus decreases with increasing water saturation to a lesser extent than the Young's and shear moduli. Our results show that extensional attenuation in the samples with closed boundaries is insignificant under dry and fully saturated conditions but is influenced greatly by the liquid content when saturation is between 0 and 20% or 95% and 100%.
JF - Geophysical Prospecting
AU - Mikhaltsevitch, Vassily
AU - Lebedev, Maxim
AU - Gurevich, Boris
AD - Department of Exploration Geophysics, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA, 6845, Australia.
Y1 - 2016/07//
PY - 2016
DA - July 2016
SP - 799
EP - 809
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 64
IS - 4
SN - 0016-8025, 0016-8025
KW - Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources
KW - Carbonate rocks
KW - Limestone
KW - Hydrocarbons
KW - Carbonates
KW - Saturation
KW - Pores
KW - Potential resources
KW - Rocks
KW - Elastic Properties
KW - Ultrasonics
KW - Boundaries
KW - Reservoirs
KW - Bulk modulus
KW - Shear modulus
KW - Modelling
KW - Q2 09102:Institutes and organizations
KW - SW 0810:General
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-07-01
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Carbonate rocks; Potential resources; Ultrasonics; Carbonates; Shear modulus; Bulk modulus; Modelling; Pores; Limestone; Rocks; Hydrocarbons; Elastic Properties; Boundaries; Saturation; Reservoirs
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1365-2478.12404
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Case History: Using time-lapse vertical seismic profiling data to constrain velocity-saturation relations: the Frio brine pilot CO sub(2) injection
AN - 1808680451; PQ0003353289
AB - CO sub(2) sequestration projects benefit from quantitative assessment of saturation distribution and plume extent for field development and leakage prevention. In this work, we carry out quantitative analysis of time-lapse seismic by using rock physics and seismic modelling tools. We investigate the suitability of Gassmann's equation for a CO sub(2) sequestration project with 1600 tons of CO sub(2) injected into high-porosity, brine-saturated sandstone. We analyze the observed time delays and amplitude changes in a time-lapse vertical seismic profile dataset. Both reflected and transmitted waves are analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively. To interpret the changes obtained from the vertical seismic profile, we perform a 2.5D elastic, finite-difference modelling study. The results show a P-wave velocity reduction of 750 m/s in the proximity of the injection well evident by the first arrivals (travel-time delays and amplitude change) and reflected wave amplitude changes. These results do not match with our rock physics model using Gassmann's equation predictions even when taking uncertainty in CO sub(2) saturation and grain properties into account. We find that time-lapse vertical seismic profile data integrated with other information (e.g., core and well log) can be used to constrain the velocity-saturation relation and verify the applicability of theoretical models such as Gassmann's equation with considerable certainty. The study shows that possible nonelastic factors are in play after CO sub(2) injection (e.g., CO sub(2)-brine-rock interaction and pressure effect) as Gassmann's equation underestimated the velocity reduction in comparison with field data for all three sets of time-lapse vertical seismic profile attributes. Our work shows the importance of data integration to validate the applicability of theoretical models such as Gassmann's equation for quantitative analysis of time-lapse seismic data.
JF - Geophysical Prospecting
AU - Al Hosni, Mohammed
AU - Caspari, Eva
AU - Pevzner, Roman
AU - Daley, Thomas M
AU - Gurevich, Boris
AD - Department of Exploration Geophysics, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA, 6845, Australia.
Y1 - 2016/07//
PY - 2016
DA - July 2016
SP - 987
EP - 1000
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 64
IS - 4
SN - 0016-8025, 0016-8025
KW - Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources
KW - Sandstones
KW - Mathematical models
KW - Profiling
KW - Velocity
KW - Seismic data
KW - Injection Wells
KW - Wave reflection
KW - Saturation
KW - Injection
KW - Wave amplitude
KW - Rocks
KW - Seismic profiles
KW - Waves
KW - Carbon dioxide
KW - Plumes
KW - Carbon Dioxide
KW - Modelling
KW - Brines
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - Q2 09107:History and development
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-07-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Mathematical models; Seismic profiles; Profiling; Seismic data; Wave reflection; Carbon dioxide; Wave amplitude; Brines; Modelling; Sandstones; Rocks; Velocity; Injection Wells; Waves; Saturation; Plumes; Injection; Carbon Dioxide
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1365-2478.12386
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - A dual-porosity scheme for fluid/solid substitution
AN - 1808644440; PQ0003353292
AB - Estimating the impact of solid pore fill on effective elastic properties of rocks is important for a number of applications such as seismic monitoring of production of heavy oil or gas hydrates. We develop a simple model relating effective seismic properties of a rock saturated with a liquid, solid, or viscoelastic pore fill, which is assumed to be much softer than the constituent minerals. A key feature of the model is division of porosity into stiff matrix pores and compliant crack-like pores because the presence of a solid material in thin voids stiffens the rock to a much greater extent than its presence in stiff pores. We approximate a typical compliant pore as a plane circular interlayer surrounded by empty pores. The effect of saturation of the stiff pores is then taken into account using generalized Gassmann's equations. The proposed model provides a good fit to measurements of the shear stiffness and loss factor of the Uvalde heavy-oil rock at different temperatures and frequencies. When the pore fill is solid, the predictions of the scheme are close to the predictions of the solid squirt model recently proposed by Saxena and Mavko. At the same time, the present scheme also gives a continuous transition to the classic Gassmann's equations for a liquid pore fill at low frequencies and the squirt theory at high frequencies.
JF - Geophysical Prospecting
AU - Glubokovskikh, Stanislav
AU - Gurevich, Boris
AU - Saxena, Nishank
AD - Department of Exploration Geophysics, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA, 6845, Australia.
Y1 - 2016/07//
PY - 2016
DA - July 2016
SP - 1112
EP - 1121
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 64
IS - 4
SN - 0016-8025, 0016-8025
KW - Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources
KW - Temperature effects
KW - Mathematical models
KW - Porosity
KW - Voids
KW - Solids
KW - Saturation
KW - Pores
KW - Rocks
KW - Elastic Properties
KW - Gas hydrates
KW - Hydrates
KW - Monitoring
KW - Seismic Properties
KW - Modelling
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - Q2 09182:Methods and instruments
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1808644440?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Prospecting&rft.atitle=A+dual-porosity+scheme+for+fluid%2Fsolid+substitution&rft.au=Glubokovskikh%2C+Stanislav%3BGurevich%2C+Boris%3BSaxena%2C+Nishank&rft.aulast=Glubokovskikh&rft.aufirst=Stanislav&rft.date=2016-07-01&rft.volume=64&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1112&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Prospecting&rft.issn=00168025&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2F1365-2478.12389
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-07-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Temperature effects; Mathematical models; Gas hydrates; Porosity; Voids; Modelling; Pores; Rocks; Elastic Properties; Hydrates; Solids; Seismic Properties; Saturation; Monitoring
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1365-2478.12389
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Human skin penetration and local effects of topical nano zinc oxide after occlusion and barrier impairment.
AN - 1795866505; 27131753
AB - Public health concerns continue to exist over the safety of zinc oxide nanoparticles that are commonly used in sunscreen formulations. In this work, we assessed the effects of two conditions which may be encountered in everyday sunscreen use, occlusion and a compromised skin barrier, on the penetration and local toxicity of two topically applied zinc oxide nanoparticle products. Caprylic/capric triglyceride (CCT) suspensions of commercially used zinc oxide nanoparticles, either uncoated or with a silane coating, were applied to intact and barrier impaired skin of volunteers, without and with occlusion for a period of six hours. The exposure time was chosen to simulate normal in-use conditions. Multiphoton tomography with fluorescence lifetime imaging was used to noninvasively assess zinc oxide penetration and cellular metabolic changes that could be indicative of toxicity. We found that zinc oxide nanoparticles did not penetrate into the viable epidermis of intact or barrier impaired skin of volunteers, without or with occlusion. We also observed no apparent toxicity in the viable epidermis below the application sites. These findings were validated by ex vivo human skin studies in which zinc penetration was assessed by multiphoton tomography with fluorescence lifetime imaging as well as Zinpyr-1 staining and toxicity was assessed by MTS assays in zinc oxide treated skin cryosections. In conclusion, applications of zinc oxide nanoparticles under occlusive in-use conditions to volunteers are not associated with any measurable zinc oxide penetration into, or local toxicity in the viable epidermis below the application site.
Copyright © 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
JF - European journal of pharmaceutics and biopharmaceutics : official journal of Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Pharmazeutische Verfahrenstechnik e.V
AU - Leite-Silva, V R
AU - Sanchez, W Y
AU - Studier, H
AU - Liu, D C
AU - Mohammed, Y H
AU - Holmes, A M
AU - Ryan, E M
AU - Haridass, I N
AU - Chandrasekaran, N C
AU - Becker, W
AU - Grice, J E
AU - Benson, H A E
AU - Roberts, M S
AD - Instituto de Ciências Ambientais Químicas e Farmacêuticas, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Diadema, SP, Brazil; Therapeutics Research Centre, School of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Translational Research Institute, QLD 4102, Australia. ; Therapeutics Research Centre, School of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Translational Research Institute, QLD 4102, Australia. ; School of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, University of South Australia, Adelaide, Australia. ; Becker & Hickl GmbH, Nahmitzer Damm 30, 12277 Berlin, Germany. ; School of Pharmacy, CHIRI, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA, Australia. Electronic address: h.benson@curtin.edu.au. ; Therapeutics Research Centre, School of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Translational Research Institute, QLD 4102, Australia; School of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, University of South Australia, Adelaide, Australia. Electronic address: m.roberts@uq.edu.au.
Y1 - 2016/07//
PY - 2016
DA - July 2016
SP - 140
EP - 147
VL - 104
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Barrier impairment
KW - Occlusion
KW - Safety
KW - Sunscreens
KW - Toxicity
KW - Skin penetration
KW - In-use application
KW - Zinc oxide nanoparticles
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=European+journal+of+pharmaceutics+and+biopharmaceutics+%3A+official+journal+of+Arbeitsgemeinschaft+fur+Pharmazeutische+Verfahrenstechnik+e.V&rft.atitle=Human+skin+penetration+and+local+effects+of+topical+nano+zinc+oxide+after+occlusion+and+barrier+impairment.&rft.au=Leite-Silva%2C+V+R%3BSanchez%2C+W+Y%3BStudier%2C+H%3BLiu%2C+D+C%3BMohammed%2C+Y+H%3BHolmes%2C+A+M%3BRyan%2C+E+M%3BHaridass%2C+I+N%3BChandrasekaran%2C+N+C%3BBecker%2C+W%3BGrice%2C+J+E%3BBenson%2C+H+A+E%3BRoberts%2C+M+S&rft.aulast=Leite-Silva&rft.aufirst=V&rft.date=2016-07-01&rft.volume=104&rft.issue=&rft.spage=140&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=European+journal+of+pharmaceutics+and+biopharmaceutics+%3A+official+journal+of+Arbeitsgemeinschaft+fur+Pharmazeutische+Verfahrenstechnik+e.V&rft.issn=1873-3441&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.ejpb.2016.04.022
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date created - 2016-06-09
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejpb.2016.04.022
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - GroEL/ES inhibitors as potential antibiotics.
AN - 1795860523; 27184767
AB - We recently reported results from a high-throughput screening effort that identified 235 inhibitors of the Escherichia coli GroEL/ES chaperonin system [Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett.2014, 24, 786]. As the GroEL/ES chaperonin system is essential for growth under all conditions, we reasoned that targeting GroEL/ES with small molecule inhibitors could be a viable antibacterial strategy. Extending from our initial screen, we report here the antibacterial activities of 22 GroEL/ES inhibitors against a panel of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, including E. coli, Bacillus subtilis, Enterococcus faecium, Staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Acinetobacter baumannii, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Enterobacter cloacae. GroEL/ES inhibitors were more effective at blocking the proliferation of Gram-positive bacteria, in particular S. aureus, where lead compounds exhibited antibiotic effects from the low-μM to mid-nM range. While several compounds inhibited the human HSP60/10 refolding cycle, some were able to selectively target the bacterial GroEL/ES system. Despite inhibiting HSP60/10, many compounds exhibited low to no cytotoxicity against human liver and kidney cell lines. Two lead candidates emerged from the panel, compounds 8 and 18, that exhibit >50-fold selectivity for inhibiting S. aureus growth compared to liver or kidney cell cytotoxicity. Compounds 8 and 18 inhibited drug-sensitive and methicillin-resistant S. aureus strains with potencies comparable to vancomycin, daptomycin, and streptomycin, and are promising candidates to explore for validating the GroEL/ES chaperonin system as a viable antibiotic target.
Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
JF - Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
AU - Abdeen, Sanofar
AU - Salim, Nilshad
AU - Mammadova, Najiba
AU - Summers, Corey M
AU - Frankson, Rochelle
AU - Ambrose, Andrew J
AU - Anderson, Gregory G
AU - Schultz, Peter G
AU - Horwich, Arthur L
AU - Chapman, Eli
AU - Johnson, Steven M
AD - Indiana University, School of Medicine, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 635 Barnhill Dr., Indianapolis, IN 46202, United States. ; The University of Arizona, College of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, 1703 E. Mabel St., PO Box 210207, Tucson, AZ 85721, United States. ; Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, Department of Biology, 723 W. Michigan St., Indianapolis, IN 46202, United States. ; The Scripps Research Institute, Department of Chemistry, 10550 North Torrey Pines Rd., La Jolla, CA 92037, United States. ; HHMI, Department of Genetics, Yale School of Medicine, Boyer Center for Molecular Medicine, 295 Congress Ave., New Haven, CT 06510, United States. ; Indiana University, School of Medicine, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 635 Barnhill Dr., Indianapolis, IN 46202, United States. Electronic address: johnstm@iu.edu.
Y1 - 2016/07/01/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Jul 01
SP - 3127
EP - 3134
VL - 26
IS - 13
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Proteostasis
KW - Small molecule inhibitors
KW - GroEL
KW - Chaperonin
KW - HSP60
KW - Antibiotics
KW - HSP10
KW - GroES
KW - Molecular chaperone
KW - ESKAPE pathogens
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bioorganic+%26+medicinal+chemistry+letters&rft.atitle=GroEL%2FES+inhibitors+as+potential+antibiotics.&rft.au=Abdeen%2C+Sanofar%3BSalim%2C+Nilshad%3BMammadova%2C+Najiba%3BSummers%2C+Corey+M%3BFrankson%2C+Rochelle%3BAmbrose%2C+Andrew+J%3BAnderson%2C+Gregory+G%3BSchultz%2C+Peter+G%3BHorwich%2C+Arthur+L%3BChapman%2C+Eli%3BJohnson%2C+Steven+M&rft.aulast=Abdeen&rft.aufirst=Sanofar&rft.date=2016-07-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=13&rft.spage=3127&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Bioorganic+%26+medicinal+chemistry+letters&rft.issn=1464-3405&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.bmcl.2016.04.089
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date created - 2016-06-09
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2016.04.089
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Brief Report: Coaching Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder in a School-Based Multi-Sport Program
AN - 1795753272
AB - While physical activity (PA) is often overwhelming for people with ASD, appropriate engagement strategies can result in increased motivation to participate and associated physical and psychosocial benefits. In this framework, the multi-sport Supporting Success program aims to inform good-practice coaching strategies for community coaches to engage with adolescents with ASD in order to foster socialisation. The project employs a community development approach and a Participatory Action Research (PAR) design. Methods include ongoing consultation, focus groups, briefing/debriefing sessions and questionnaire surveys. Preliminary findings indicate that coaching strategies and program design are fundamental variables in the use of sport/PA to help adolescents with ASD to develop social skills and share positive experiences with peers, coaches, educators and local community members.
JF - Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
AU - Rosso, Edoardo G; F
AD - Division of Health Sciences, University of South Australia, GPO Box 2471, Adelaide, SA, Australia
Y1 - 2016/07//
PY - 2016
DA - Jul 2016
SP - 2526
EP - 2531
CY - New York
PB - Springer Science & Business Media
VL - 46
IS - 7
SN - 0162-3257
KW - Children And Youth - About
KW - Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)
KW - Sport coaching
KW - PA
KW - Participatory Action Research (PAR)
KW - Community development
KW - Coaching
KW - Physical activity
KW - Autistic spectrum disorders
KW - Social skills
KW - Autistic children
KW - Debriefing
KW - Motivation
KW - Consultation
KW - Questionnaires
KW - School based
KW - Participatory action research
KW - Autistic adolescents
KW - Psychosocial factors
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LA - English
DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)
N1 - Copyright - Springer Science+Business Media New York 2016
N1 - Last updated - 2016-06-22
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-016-2759-8
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Framing the private land conservation conversation: Strategic framing of the benefits of conservation participation could increase landholder engagement
AN - 1790967393; PQ0003116026
AB - How conservation messages are framed will impact the success of our efforts to engage people in conservation action. This is highly relevant in the private land conservation (PLC) sector given the low participation rates of landholders. Using a case study of PLC schemes targeted at Australian landholders, we present the first systematic analysis of communication strategies used by organisations and government departments delivering those schemes to engage the public. We develop a novel approach for analysing the framing of conservation messages that codes the stated benefits of schemes according to value orientation. We categorised the benefits as flowing to either the landholder, to society, or to the environment, corresponding to the egoistic, altruistic and biospheric value orientations that have been shown to influence human behaviour. We find that messages are biased towards environmental benefits. Surprisingly, this is the case even for market-based schemes that have the explicit objective of appealing to production-focussed landholders and those who are not already involved in conservation. The risk is that PLC schemes framed in this way will fail to engage more egoistically oriented landholders and are only likely to appeal to those likely to already be conservation-minded. By understanding the frame in which PLC benefits are communicated, we can begin to understand the types of people who may be engaged by these messages, and who may not be. Results suggest that the framing of the communications for many schemes could be broadened to appeal to a more diverse group (and thus ultimately to a larger group) of landholders.
JF - Environmental Science & Policy
AU - Kusmanoff, Alexander M
AU - Hardy, Mathew J
AU - Fidler, Fiona
AU - Maffey, Georgina
AU - Raymond, Christopher
AU - Reed
AU - Fitzsimons, James A
AU - Bekessy, Sarah A
AD - School of Global Urban and Social Studies, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne VIC 3001, Australia
Y1 - 2016/07//
PY - 2016
DA - July 2016
SP - 124
EP - 128
PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom
VL - 61
SN - 1462-9011, 1462-9011
KW - Environment Abstracts
KW - Framing
KW - Value orientation
KW - Biodiversity
KW - Conservation
KW - Private land conservation
KW - Market-based instruments
KW - Communications
KW - Marketing
KW - Case studies
KW - Australia
KW - Private lands
KW - ENA 21:Wildlife
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Science+%26+Policy&rft.atitle=Framing+the+private+land+conservation+conversation%3A+Strategic+framing+of+the+benefits+of+conservation+participation+could+increase+landholder+engagement&rft.au=Kusmanoff%2C+Alexander+M%3BHardy%2C+Mathew+J%3BFidler%2C+Fiona%3BMaffey%2C+Georgina%3BRaymond%2C+Christopher%3BReed%3BFitzsimons%2C+James+A%3BBekessy%2C+Sarah+A&rft.aulast=Kusmanoff&rft.aufirst=Alexander&rft.date=2016-07-01&rft.volume=61&rft.issue=&rft.spage=124&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Science+%26+Policy&rft.issn=14629011&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.envsci.2016.03.016
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-05-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-07-07
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Case studies; Communications; Conservation; Private lands; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envsci.2016.03.016
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Human health risk assessment of heavy metals in urban stormwater.
AN - 1786519095; 27046140
AB - Toxic chemical pollutants such as heavy metals (HMs) are commonly present in urban stormwater. These pollutants can pose a significant risk to human health and hence a significant barrier for urban stormwater reuse. The primary aim of this study was to develop an approach for quantitatively assessing the risk to human health due to the presence of HMs in stormwater. This approach will lead to informed decision making in relation to risk management of urban stormwater reuse, enabling efficient implementation of appropriate treatment strategies. In this study, risks to human health from heavy metals were assessed as hazard index (HI) and quantified as a function of traffic and land use related parameters. Traffic and land use are the primary factors influencing heavy metal loads in the urban environment. The risks posed by heavy metals associated with total solids and fine solids (<150μm) were considered to represent the maximum and minimum risk levels, respectively. The study outcomes confirmed that Cr, Mn and Pb pose the highest risks, although these elements are generally present in low concentrations. The study also found that even though the presence of a single heavy metal does not pose a significant risk, the presence of multiple heavy metals could be detrimental to human health. These findings suggest that stormwater guidelines should consider the combined risk from multiple heavy metals rather than the threshold concentration of an individual species. Furthermore, it was found that risk to human health from heavy metals in stormwater is significantly influenced by traffic volume and the risk associated with stormwater from industrial areas is generally higher than that from commercial and residential areas.
Copyright © 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
JF - The Science of the total environment
AU - Ma, Yukun
AU - Egodawatta, Prasanna
AU - McGree, James
AU - Liu, An
AU - Goonetilleke, Ashantha
AD - Science and Engineering Faculty, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), GPO Box 2434, Brisbane 4001, Queensland, Australia. ; College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Shenzhen University, 518060 Shenzhen, China. ; Science and Engineering Faculty, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), GPO Box 2434, Brisbane 4001, Queensland, Australia. Electronic address: a.goonetilleke@qut.edu.au.
Y1 - 2016/07/01/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Jul 01
SP - 764
EP - 772
VL - 557-558
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Risk assessment
KW - Heavy metals
KW - Hazard index
KW - Stormwater quality
KW - Stormwater pollutant processes
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date created - 2016-05-02
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.03.067
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Performance of a lateral pelvic cluster technical system in evaluating running kinematics
AN - 1811892786; PQ0003219544
AB - Valid measurement of pelvic and hip angles during posterior load carriage gait task requires placement of pelvic markers which will not be occluded or physically displaced by the load. One solution is the use of pure lateral pelvic clusters to track the pelvis segment. However, the validity of this method has not been compared against pelvic marker systems recommended by the International Society of Biomechanics (ISB) during high impact tasks, such as running. The purpose of this study was to validate the lateral tracking pelvic clusters against the ISB pelvis during running. Six participants performed overground running at a self-selected running speed with shoes. Three dimensional motion capture and synchronised in-ground force plates were used to determine lower limb joint angles and gait events respectively. Two biomechanical models were used to derive pelvic segment and hip joint angles. The ISB pelvis used the anterior and posterior iliac spines as anatomical and tracking markers, whilst the other model used lateral pelvic clusters as tracking markers. The between participant averaged coefficient of multiple correlation suggested good to excellent agreement between the angle waveforms generated from the two marker protocols. In addition, both marker protocols had similar sensitivity in detecting three dimensional pelvic and hip joint angles during the stance phase. This study suggests that in the event posterior load carriage is involved in running gait, pelvic and hip kinematics can be measured by the use of lateral pelvic clusters.
JF - Journal of Biomechanics
AU - Liew, Bernard XW
AU - Morris, Susan
AU - Robinson, Mark A
AU - Netto, Kevin
AD - School of Physiotherapy and Exercise Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia
Y1 - 2016/06//
PY - 2016
DA - June 2016
SP - 1989
EP - 1993
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 800 Kidlington Oxford OX5 1DX United Kingdom
VL - 49
IS - 9
SN - 0021-9290, 0021-9290
KW - Physical Education Index
KW - Kinematics
KW - Gait
KW - Validity
KW - Running
KW - Biomechanics
KW - Pelvis
KW - Measurement
KW - Work load
KW - Hips
KW - Joints
KW - PE 100:Kinesiology
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Biomechanics&rft.atitle=Performance+of+a+lateral+pelvic+cluster+technical+system+in+evaluating+running+kinematics&rft.au=Liew%2C+Bernard+XW%3BMorris%2C+Susan%3BRobinson%2C+Mark+A%3BNetto%2C+Kevin&rft.aulast=Liew&rft.aufirst=Bernard&rft.date=2016-06-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+American+Opportunity+Tax+Credit%3A+Overview%2C+Analysis%2C+and+Policy+Options&rft.title=The+American+Opportunity+Tax+Credit%3A+Overview%2C+Analysis%2C+and+Policy+Options&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - Physical Education Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-08-01
N1 - Number of references - 26
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-01
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Kinematics; Measurement; Pelvis; Running; Work load; Gait; Biomechanics; Hips; Joints
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2016.05.010
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Coronary computed tomography angiography investigation of the association between left main coronary artery bifurcation angle and risk factors of coronary artery disease
AN - 1808732987; PQ0003389815
AB - To explore the association between the left main coronary artery bifurcation angle and common atherosclerotic risk factors with regard to the development of coronary artery disease (CAD) using coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA). A retrospective review of 196 CCTA cases (129 males, 67 females, mean age 58 plus or minus 10.5 years) was conducted. The bifurcation angle between the left anterior descending (LAD) and left circumflex (LCx) was measured on two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) reconstructed images and the type of plaque and degree of lumen stenosis was assessed to determine the disease severity. An association between bifurcation angle and patient risk factors [gender, body mass index (BMI), hypertension, cholesterol, diabetes, smoking and family history] of CAD was also assessed to demonstrate the relationship between these variables. The mean bifurcation angle between the LAD and LCx was 79.40 degree plus or minus 22.97 degree , ranging from 35.5 degree to 178 degree . Gender and BMI were found to have significant associations with bifurcation angle. Males were at 2.07-fold greater risk of having a >80 degree bifurcation angle and developing CAD than females (P=0.003), and patients with high BMI (>25 kg/m super(2)) were 2.54-fold more likely to have a >80 degree bifurcation angle than patients with a normal BMI (P=0.001) and thus were at greater risk of developing CAD. There is a direct relationship between the left main coronary artery bifurcation angle and patient gender and BMI. Measurement of the bifurcation angle should be incorporated into clinical practice to identify patients at high risk of developing CAD.
JF - International Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging
AU - Temov, Kayla
AU - Sun, Zhonghua
AD - Department of Medical Radiation Sciences, School of Science, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA, 6845, Australia, z.sun@curtin.edu.au
Y1 - 2016/06//
PY - 2016
DA - June 2016
SP - 129
EP - 137
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 32
IS - 1
SN - 1569-5794, 1569-5794
KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts
KW - Age
KW - Cholesterol
KW - Arteriosclerosis
KW - coronary artery
KW - Diabetes mellitus
KW - Smoking
KW - Angiography
KW - Risk factors
KW - Computed tomography
KW - Stenosis
KW - Plaques
KW - Body mass index
KW - Hypertension
KW - Heart diseases
KW - W 30910:Imaging
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1808732987?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Cardiovascular+Imaging&rft.atitle=Coronary+computed+tomography+angiography+investigation+of+the+association+between+left+main+coronary+artery+bifurcation+angle+and+risk+factors+of+coronary+artery+disease&rft.au=Temov%2C+Kayla%3BSun%2C+Zhonghua&rft.aulast=Temov&rft.aufirst=Kayla&rft.date=2016-06-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=129&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Cardiovascular+Imaging&rft.issn=15695794&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10554-016-0884-2
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-07-01
N1 - Number of references - 34
N1 - Last updated - 2016-08-17
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Age; Arteriosclerosis; Cholesterol; coronary artery; Diabetes mellitus; Smoking; Angiography; Risk factors; Computed tomography; Stenosis; Plaques; Body mass index; Heart diseases; Hypertension
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10554-016-0884-2
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Fitness benefits of serotiny in fire- and drought-prone environments
AN - 1808727435; PQ0003390660
AB - Despite the abundance of serotinous species in southwestern Australia, demonstration of the enhancement of fitness through fire, by releasing seeds onto an optimal postfire seedbed for seedling establishment, rather than following drought death, has not been explicitly explored. In this study, we measured seed release, germination and seedling recruitment following plant death after fire and simulated drought among six serotinous species in southwestern Australia. Burning or heating the cones/fruits resulted in a marked increase in follicle opening (pyriscence) compared with plant death from drought (necriscence) among Banksia but not Hakea. We recorded higher rates of germination, lower seedling mortality and better seedling growth in the post-fire environments than in unburnt sites not burnt for at least 10 years for five species (seeds of the sixth species were non-viable). Seedling mortality among the five species of 100 % occurred in the unburnt plots over the first summer, while 28-79 % of seedlings survived in the burnt plots. Soil moisture measurements indicated much lower water availability in the unburnt sites even in spring. Our study provides strong empirical evidence that serotiny/pyriscence enhances species fitness by releasing seeds into an optimal post-fire habitat in contrast to that observed from plant/crown death due to drought. In the context of the long history of fire in southwestern Australia, the greatly enhanced fitness in response to fire rather than severe drought supports the proposition that serotiny is a specific adaptation to fire.
JF - Plant Ecology
AU - Causley, Casey Lee
AU - Fowler, William M
AU - Lamont, Byron B
AU - He, Tianhua
AD - Department of Environment and Agriculture, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA, 6845, Australia, B.Lamont@curtin.edu.au
Y1 - 2016/06//
PY - 2016
DA - June 2016
SP - 773
EP - 779
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 217
IS - 6
SN - 1385-0237, 1385-0237
KW - Environment Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Fitness
KW - Historical account
KW - Fruits
KW - Abundance
KW - Summer
KW - Water availability
KW - Australia
KW - Droughts
KW - Hakea
KW - Germination
KW - Mortality
KW - Fires
KW - Seeds
KW - Adaptations
KW - Banksia
KW - Follicles
KW - Recruitment
KW - Habitat
KW - Adaptability
KW - Seedlings
KW - Burning
KW - Soil moisture
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
KW - ENA 15:Renewable Resources-Terrestrial
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1808727435?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Plant+Ecology&rft.atitle=Fitness+benefits+of+serotiny+in+fire-+and+drought-prone+environments&rft.au=Causley%2C+Casey+Lee%3BFowler%2C+William+M%3BLamont%2C+Byron+B%3BHe%2C+Tianhua&rft.aulast=Causley&rft.aufirst=Casey&rft.date=2016-06-01&rft.volume=217&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=773&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Plant+Ecology&rft.issn=13850237&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs11258-015-0552-y
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-07-01
N1 - Number of references - 37
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-29
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Fitness; Germination; Fires; Mortality; Fruits; Seeds; Adaptations; Follicles; Abundance; Recruitment; Habitat; Water availability; Seedlings; Burning; Soil moisture; Droughts; Historical account; Summer; Adaptability; Hakea; Banksia; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11258-015-0552-y
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Geographic variation in hybridization and ecological differentiation between three syntopic, morphologically similar species of montane lizards
AN - 1808657216; PQ0003293771
AB - To understand factors shaping species boundaries in closely related taxa, a powerful approach is to compare levels of genetic admixture at multiple points of contact and determine how this relates to intrinsic and extrinsic factors, such as genetic, morphological and ecological differentiation. In the Australian Alps, the threatened alpine bog skink Pseudemoia cryodroma co-occurs with two morphologically and ecologically similar congeners, P. entrecasteauxii and P. pagenstecheri, and all three species are suspected to hybridize. We predicted that the frequency of hybridization should be negatively correlated with genetic divergence, morphological differentiation and microhabitat separation. We tested this hypothesis using a mitochondrial locus, 13 microsatellite loci, morphological and microhabitat data and compared results across three geographically isolated sites. Despite strong genetic structure between species, we detected hybridization between all species pairs, including evidence of backcrossed individuals at the two sites where all three species are syntopic. Hybridization frequencies were not consistently associated with genetic, morphological or ecological differentiation. Furthermore, P. entrecasteauxii and P. pagenstecheri only hybridized at the two sites where they are syntopic with P. cryodroma, but not at the largest site where P. cryodroma was not recorded, suggesting that P. cryodroma may serve as a bridging species. This study reveals the complex dynamics within a three species hybrid zone and provides a baseline for assessing the impact of climate change and anthropogenic habitat modification on future hybridization frequencies.
JF - Molecular Ecology
AU - Haines, M L
AU - Melville, J
AU - Sumner, J
AU - Clemann, N
AU - Chapple, D G
AU - Stuart-Fox, D
AD - Sciences Department, Museum Victoria, GPO Box 666, Melbourne, Vic, 3001, Australia.
Y1 - 2016/06//
PY - 2016
DA - June 2016
SP - 2887
EP - 2903
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 25
IS - 12
SN - 0962-1083, 0962-1083
KW - Ecology Abstracts; Genetics Abstracts
KW - Skin
KW - Data processing
KW - Climatic changes
KW - Microsatellites
KW - Mitochondria
KW - Hybrid zones
KW - Lacertilia
KW - Habitat
KW - Differentiation
KW - Boundaries
KW - Congeners
KW - Microenvironments
KW - Geographical variations
KW - Genetic structure
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
KW - G 07750:Ecological & Population Genetics
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1808657216?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Molecular+Ecology&rft.atitle=Geographic+variation+in+hybridization+and+ecological+differentiation+between+three+syntopic%2C+morphologically+similar+species+of+montane+lizards&rft.au=Haines%2C+M+L%3BMelville%2C+J%3BSumner%2C+J%3BClemann%2C+N%3BChapple%2C+D+G%3BStuart-Fox%2C+D&rft.aulast=Haines&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2016-06-01&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=2887&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Molecular+Ecology&rft.issn=09621083&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fmec.13652
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-07-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-29
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Data processing; Skin; Climatic changes; Microsatellites; Hybrid zones; Mitochondria; Habitat; Differentiation; Boundaries; Microenvironments; Congeners; Geographical variations; Genetic structure; Lacertilia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/mec.13652
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Enhancing Attraction of African Malaria Vectors to a Synthetic Odor Blend
AN - 1808637589; PQ0003489187
AB - The deployment of odor-baited tools for sampling and controlling malaria vectors is limited by a lack of potent synthetic mosquito attractants. A synthetic mixture of chemical compounds referred to as "the Mbita blend" (MB) was shown to attract as many host-seeking malaria mosquitoes as attracted to human subjects. We hypothesized that this effect could be enhanced by adding one or more attractive compounds to the blend. We tested changes in the capability of MB (ammonia + L-lactic acid + tetradecanoic acid +3-methyl-1-butanol + carbon dioxide) to attract host-seeking malaria mosquitoes by addition of selected dilutions of butyl-2-methylbutanoate (1:10,000), 2-pentadecanone (1:100), 1-dodecanol (1:10,000), and butan-1-amine (1:10,000,000). The experiments were conducted in semi-field enclosures and in a village in western Kenya. In semi-field enclosures, the attraction of Anopheles gambiae sensu stricto females to MB-baited traps was not enhanced by adding butyl-2-methylbutanoate. There was, however, an increase in the proportion of An. gambiae caught in traps containing MB augmented with the selected dilutions of butan-1-amine, 2-pentadecanone, and 1-dodecanol. When tested in the village, addition of butan-1-amine to MB enhanced catches of female An. gambiae sensu lato, An. funestus, and Culex mosquitoes. 1-Dodecanol increased attraction of An. gambiae s.l. to the MB, while addition of 2-pentadecanone improved trap catches of An. funestus and Culex mosquitoes. This study demonstrates the possibility of enhancing synthetic odor blends for trapping the malarial mosquitoes An. gambiae s.l. and An. funestus, as well as some culicine species. The findings provide promising results for the optimization and utilization of synthetic attractants for sampling and controlling major disease vectors.
JF - Journal of Chemical Ecology
AU - Mweresa, Collins K
AU - Mukabana, Wolfgang R
AU - Omusula, Philemon
AU - Otieno, Bruno
AU - Loon, Joop JA
AU - Takken, Willem
AD - International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology, P.O. Box 30772, GPO Nairobi, Kenya, collins.mweresa@yahoo.com
Y1 - 2016/06//
PY - 2016
DA - June 2016
SP - 508
EP - 516
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 42
IS - 6
SN - 0098-0331, 0098-0331
KW - Entomology Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Chemoreception Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Human diseases
KW - Ammonia
KW - Vectors
KW - Malaria
KW - Attractants
KW - Hosts
KW - Trapping
KW - Anopheles gambiae
KW - Public health
KW - Disease transmission
KW - Culex
KW - Kenya
KW - Enclosures
KW - Lactic acid
KW - Africa
KW - Traps
KW - Odor
KW - Sampling
KW - Carbon dioxide
KW - Aquatic insects
KW - K 03410:Animal Diseases
KW - R 18050:Chemoreception correlates of behavior
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
KW - Q1 08484:Species interactions: parasites and diseases
KW - Z 05350:Medical, Veterinary, and Agricultural Entomology
KW - Q5 08524:Public health, medicines, dangerous organisms
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1808637589?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Chemical+Ecology&rft.atitle=Enhancing+Attraction+of+African+Malaria+Vectors+to+a+Synthetic+Odor+Blend&rft.au=Mweresa%2C+Collins+K%3BMukabana%2C+Wolfgang+R%3BOmusula%2C+Philemon%3BOtieno%2C+Bruno%3BLoon%2C+Joop+JA%3BTakken%2C+Willem&rft.aulast=Mweresa&rft.aufirst=Collins&rft.date=2016-06-01&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=508&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Chemical+Ecology&rft.issn=00980331&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10886-016-0711-1
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-07-01
N1 - Number of references - 52
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Human diseases; Enclosures; Vectors; Malaria; Hosts; Carbon dioxide; Aquatic insects; Disease transmission; Public health; Ammonia; Lactic acid; Odor; Traps; Attractants; Sampling; Trapping; Culex; Anopheles gambiae; Kenya; Africa
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10886-016-0711-1
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Structural diversity and chemical synthesis of peroxide and peroxide-derived polyketide metabolites from marine sponges
AN - 1808615539; PQ0003358452
AB - Covering: up to early 2016 Marine sponges are widely known as a rich source of natural products, especially of polyketide origin, with a wealth of chemical diversity. Within this vast collection, peroxide and peroxide-derived secondary metabolites have attracted significant interest in the fields of natural product isolation and chemical synthesis for their structural distinction and promising in vitroantimicrobial and anticancer properties. In this review, peroxide and peroxide-derived polyketide metabolites isolated from marine sponges in the past 35 years are summarised. Efforts toward their synthesis are detailed with a focus on methods that utilise or attempt to elucidate the complex biosynthetic interrelationships of these compounds beyond enzymatic polyketide synthesis. Recent isolations, advances in synthetic methodology and theories of biogenesis are highlighted and critically evaluated.
JF - Natural Product Reports
AU - Norris, Matthew D
AU - Perkins, Michael V
AD - School of Chemical and Physical Sciences; Flinders University; GPO Box 2100; Adelaide; SA 5001; Australia
Y1 - 2016/06//
PY - 2016
DA - June 2016
SP - 861
EP - 880
PB - Royal Society of Chemistry
VL - 33
IS - 7
SN - 0265-0568, 0265-0568
KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts
KW - polyketides
KW - peroxide
KW - Secondary metabolites
KW - natural products
KW - Metabolites
KW - W 30900:Methods
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1808615539?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Natural+Product+Reports&rft.atitle=Structural+diversity+and+chemical+synthesis+of+peroxide+and+peroxide-derived+polyketide+metabolites+from+marine+sponges&rft.au=Norris%2C+Matthew+D%3BPerkins%2C+Michael+V&rft.aulast=Norris&rft.aufirst=Matthew&rft.date=2016-06-01&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=861&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Natural+Product+Reports&rft.issn=02650568&rft_id=info:doi/10.1039%2Fc5np00142k
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-07-01
N1 - Number of references - 184
N1 - Last updated - 2016-08-17
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - polyketides; Secondary metabolites; peroxide; Metabolites; natural products
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5np00142k
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Using discrete-return airborne laser scanning to quantify number of canopy strata across diverse forest types
AN - 1808611515; PQ0003287220
AB - 1. The vertical arrangement of forest canopies is a key descriptor of canopy structure, a driver of ecosystem function and indicative of forest successional stage. Yet techniques to attribute for canopy vertical structure across large and potentially heterogeneously forested areas remain elusive. 2. This study introduces a new technique to estimate the Number of Strata (NoS) that comprise a canopy profile, using discrete-return Airborne Laser Scanning (ALS) data. Vertically resolved gap probability (P sub(gap)) aggregated over a plot is generalized with a nonparametric cubic spline regression (P sub(s)). Subsequently a count of the positive zero-crossings of second derivative of 1 - P sub(s) is used to estimate NoS. 3. Comparison with inventory derived estimates at 24 plots across three diverse study areas shows a good agreement between the two techniques (RMSE = 0.41 strata). Furthermore, this is achieved without altering model parameters, indicating the transferability of the technique across diverse forest types. NoS values ranged from 0 to 4 at a further 239 plots, emphasizing the need for a method to quantify canopy vertical structure across forested landscapes. Comparison of NoS with other commonly derived ALS descriptors of canopy structure (canopy height, canopy cover and return height coefficient of determination) returned only a moderate correlation (r super(2) < 0.4). 4. It is proposed the presented method provides a primary descriptor of canopy structure to complement canopy height and cover, as well as a candidate Ecological Biodiversity Variable for characterizing habitat structure.
JF - Methods in Ecology and Evolution
AU - Wilkes, Phil
AU - Jones, Simon D
AU - Suarez, Lola
AU - Haywood, Andrew
AU - Mellor, Andrew
AU - Woodgate, William
AU - Soto-Berelov, Mariela
AU - Skidmore, Andrew K
AD - School of Mathematical and Geospatial Sciences, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, VIC, 3001, Australia.
Y1 - 2016/06//
PY - 2016
DA - June 2016
SP - 700
EP - 712
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, Baffins Lane Chichester W. Sussex PO19 1UD United Kingdom
VL - 7
IS - 6
SN - 2041-210X, 2041-210X
KW - Ecology Abstracts
KW - Inventories
KW - Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
KW - Data processing
KW - Landscape
KW - Forests
KW - Biodiversity
KW - Canopies
KW - Habitat
KW - Models
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1808611515?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Methods+in+Ecology+and+Evolution&rft.atitle=Using+discrete-return+airborne+laser+scanning+to+quantify+number+of+canopy+strata+across+diverse+forest+types&rft.au=Wilkes%2C+Phil%3BJones%2C+Simon+D%3BSuarez%2C+Lola%3BHaywood%2C+Andrew%3BMellor%2C+Andrew%3BWoodgate%2C+William%3BSoto-Berelov%2C+Mariela%3BSkidmore%2C+Andrew+K&rft.aulast=Wilkes&rft.aufirst=Phil&rft.date=2016-06-01&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=700&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Methods+in+Ecology+and+Evolution&rft.issn=2041210X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2F2041-210X.12510
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-07-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-29
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Inventories; Data processing; Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis; Landscape; Biodiversity; Forests; Canopies; Habitat; Models
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/2041-210X.12510
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - The golden ark: arsenopyrite crystal plasticity and the retention of gold through high strain and metamorphism
AN - 1802201236; PQ0003082821
AB - Quantitative electron backscatter diffraction analysis and ion microprobe imaging of gold-rich arsenopyrites provide the first insights into the crystal plasticity and element mobility behaviour of arsenopyrites through metamorphism (340 degree -460 degree and 2 kbar). Remarkably, the gold-rich arsenopyrites remained structurally and chemically robust during high strain deformation. It was only during a superimposed lower strain deformation event, at a high angle to the preferred orientation of the arsenopyrites, that small amounts of crystal plasticity affected the arsenopyrites. During the low strain event, a dissolution-reprecipitation reaction resulted in loss of gold from the crystal lattice, facilitated by localised domains of recrystallisation, most likely due to fluid percolation along sub- and new grain boundaries. We suggest that the abundance and rheologically robust nature of gold-rich arsenopyrite in giant gold deposits, affected by greenschist-amphibolite metamorphism, is actually critical in the preservation of those deposits.
JF - Terra Nova
AU - Fougerouse, Denis
AU - Micklethwaite, Steven
AU - Halfpenny, Angela
AU - Reddy, Steven M
AU - Cliff, John B
AU - Martin, Laure AJ
AU - Kilburn, Matt
AU - Guagliardo, Paul
AU - Ulrich, Stanislav
AD - Department of Applied Geology, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA, 6845, Australia.
Y1 - 2016/06//
PY - 2016
DA - June 2016
SP - 181
EP - 187
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 28
IS - 3
SN - 0954-4879, 0954-4879
KW - Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources
KW - Backscatter
KW - Crystals
KW - Metamorphism
KW - Retention
KW - Plasticity
KW - Strain
KW - Imaging techniques
KW - Percolation
KW - Boundaries
KW - Gold
KW - Preservation
KW - Diffraction
KW - Deformation
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - Q2 09182:Methods and instruments
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1802201236?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Terra+Nova&rft.atitle=The+golden+ark%3A+arsenopyrite+crystal+plasticity+and+the+retention+of+gold+through+high+strain+and+metamorphism&rft.au=Fougerouse%2C+Denis%3BMicklethwaite%2C+Steven%3BHalfpenny%2C+Angela%3BReddy%2C+Steven+M%3BCliff%2C+John+B%3BMartin%2C+Laure+AJ%3BKilburn%2C+Matt%3BGuagliardo%2C+Paul%3BUlrich%2C+Stanislav&rft.aulast=Fougerouse&rft.aufirst=Denis&rft.date=2016-06-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=181&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Terra+Nova&rft.issn=09544879&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fter.12206
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-07-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Percolation; Backscatter; Gold; Diffraction; Metamorphism; Plasticity; Imaging techniques; Deformation; Boundaries; Preservation; Crystals; Retention; Strain
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ter.12206
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Effect of extraction method and ripening stage on banana peel pigments
AN - 1794501225; PQ0003150280
AB - Carotenoids are one of the most widespread pigments in nature and can be used as health-promoting natural food colorants. Banana peel, which is a by-product of banana processing, contains a range of bioactive compounds including carotenoids. There is no published research on the extraction of food-grade carotenoids from banana peels. This study evaluated the change in the banana peel carotenoid content over its ripening stages and determined the best possible solvent to extract carotenoid for food applications. The solvents permitted under Food Standard Australia New Zealand were used in the study. Ripeness stage 5 contained the highest content of total carotene at 1.86 mu g g super(-1) of banana peel. From one gram of banana peel, 0.57 mu g of xanthophyll and 0.84 mu g of beta-carotene were extracted from ripening stage 5 with a solvent combination of hexane-diethyl ether-acetone and hexane-diethyl ether, respectively. Carotenoids from banana peel, which are extracted by food-grade solvents, are suitable for food application such as a natural colorant. The market demand for additive free products have increased over the last few years. Due to its health benefit, carotenoids can be used as nutrition supplements as well.
JF - International Journal of Food Science and Technology
AU - Yan, Lin
AU - Fernando, Warnakulasuriya MADB
AU - Brennan, Margaret
AU - Brennan, Charles S
AU - Jayasena, Vijay
AU - Coorey, Ranil
AD - School of Public Health, Faculty of Health Science, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA, 6845, Australia.
Y1 - 2016/06//
PY - 2016
DA - June 2016
SP - 1449
EP - 1456
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 51
IS - 6
SN - 0950-5423, 0950-5423
KW - Environment Abstracts
KW - PSE, Australia
KW - Byproducts
KW - Solvents
KW - Nutrition
KW - Xanthophylls
KW - Musa
KW - Pigments
KW - PSE, New Zealand
KW - Ethers
KW - Bioactive compounds
KW - Additives
KW - Health promotion
KW - ENA 06:Food & Drugs
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1794501225?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Maskell%2C+Jack&rft.aulast=Maskell&rft.aufirst=Jack&rft.date=2014-07-25&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+Receipt+of+Gifts+by+Federal+Employees+in+the+Executive+Branch&rft.title=The+Receipt+of+Gifts+by+Federal+Employees+in+the+Executive+Branch&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-06-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-08-17
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Pigments; Byproducts; Solvents; Ethers; Bioactive compounds; Additives; Nutrition; Health promotion; Xanthophylls; Musa; PSE, Australia; PSE, New Zealand
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ijfs.13115
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Testing the generality of above-ground biomass allometry across plant functional types at the continent scale
AN - 1790962919; PQ0003064051
AB - Accurate ground-based estimation of the carbon stored in terrestrial ecosystems is critical to quantifying the global carbon budget. Allometric models provide cost-effective methods for biomass prediction. But do such models vary with ecoregion or plant functional type? We compiled 15 054 measurements of individual tree or shrub biomass from across Australia to examine the generality of allometric models for above-ground biomass prediction. This provided a robust case study because Australia includes ecoregions ranging from arid shrublands to tropical rainforests, and has a rich history of biomass research, particularly in planted forests. Regardless of ecoregion, for five broad categories of plant functional type (shrubs; multistemmed trees; trees of the genus Eucalyptus and closely related genera; other trees of high wood density; and other trees of low wood density), relationships between biomass and stem diameter were generic. Simple power-law models explained 84-95% of the variation in biomass, with little improvement in model performance when other plant variables (height, bole wood density), or site characteristics (climate, age, management) were included. Predictions of stand-based biomass from allometric models of varying levels of generalization (species-specific, plant functional type) were validated using whole-plot harvest data from 17 contrasting stands (range: 9-356 Mg ha super(-1)). Losses in efficiency of prediction were <1% if generalized models were used in place of species-specific models. Furthermore, application of generalized multispecies models did not introduce significant bias in biomass prediction in 92% of the 53 species tested. Further, overall efficiency of stand-level biomass prediction was 99%, with a mean absolute prediction error of only 13%. Hence, for cost-effective prediction of biomass across a wide range of stands, we recommend use of generic allometric models based on plant functional types. Development of new species-specific models is only warranted when gains in accuracy of stand-based predictions are relatively high (e.g. high-value monocultures).
JF - Global Change Biology
AU - Paul, Keryn I
AU - Roxburgh, Stephen H
AU - Chave, Jerome
AU - England, Jacqueline R
AU - Zerihun, Ayalsew
AU - Specht, Alison
AU - Lewis, Tom
AU - Bennett, Lauren T
AU - Baker, Thomas G
AU - Adams, Mark A
AU - Huxtable, Dan
AU - Montagu, Kelvin D
AU - Falster, Daniel S
AU - Feller, Mike
AU - Sochacki, Stan
AU - Ritson, Peter
AU - Bastin, Gary
AU - Bartle, John
AU - Wildy, Dan
AU - Hobbs, Trevor
AU - Larmour, John
AU - Waterworth, Rob
AU - Stewart, Hugh TL
AU - Jonson, Justin
AU - Forrester, David I
AU - Applegate, Grahame
AU - Mendham, Daniel
AU - Bradford, Matt
AU - O'Grady, Anthony
AU - Green, Daryl
AU - Sudmeyer, Rob
AU - Rance, Stan J
AU - Turner, John
AU - Barton, Craig
AU - Wenk, Elizabeth H
AU - Grove, Tim
AU - Attiwill, Peter M
AU - Pinkard, Elizabeth
AU - Butler, Don
AU - Brooksbank, Kim
AU - Spencer, Beren
AU - Snowdon, Peter
AU - O'Brien, Nick
AU - Battaglia, Michael
AU - Cameron, David M
AU - Hamilton, Steve
AU - McAuthur, Geoff
AU - Sinclair, Jenny
AD - CSIRO Agriculture and CSIRO Land and Water, GPO Box 1700, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia.
Y1 - 2016/06//
PY - 2016
DA - June 2016
SP - 2106
EP - 2124
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 22
IS - 6
SN - 1354-1013, 1354-1013
KW - Ecology Abstracts
KW - Shrubs
KW - Rain forests
KW - Age
KW - Carbon
KW - Data processing
KW - Terrestrial ecosystems
KW - Trees
KW - Climate
KW - Allometry
KW - Biomass
KW - Eucalyptus
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1790962919?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.atitle=Ligand+Binding+and+Activation+of+PPAR+gamma+by+Firemaster+registered+550%3A+Effects+on+Adipogenesis+and+Osteogenesis+in+Vitro&rft.au=Pillai%2C+Hari+K%3BFang%2C+Mingliang%3BBeglov%2C+Dmitri%3BKozakov%2C+Dima%3BVajda%2C+Sandor%3BStapleton%2C+Heather+M%3BWebster%2C+Thomas+F%3BSchlezinger%2C+Jennifer+J&rft.aulast=Pillai&rft.aufirst=Hari&rft.date=2014-07-25&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=1225&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.issn=00916765&rft_id=info:doi/10.1289%2Fehp.1408111
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-05-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-08-03
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Shrubs; Age; Rain forests; Terrestrial ecosystems; Data processing; Carbon; Trees; Climate; Allometry; Biomass; Eucalyptus
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb.13201
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Objectives for management of socio-ecological systems in the Great Barrier Reef region, Australia
AN - 1790960499; PQ0003134242
AB - A wide range of goals and objectives have to be taken into account in natural resources management. Defining these objectives in operational terms, including dimensions such as sustainability, productivity, and equity, is by no means easy, especially if they must capture the diversity of community and stakeholder values. This is especially true in the coastal zone where land activities affect regional marine ecosystems. In this study, the aim was firstly to identify and hierarchically organise the goals and objectives for coastal systems, as defined by local stakeholders. Two case study areas are used within the Great Barrier Reef region being Mackay and Bowen-Burdekin. Secondly, the aim was to identify similarities between the case study results and thus develop a generic set of goals to be used as a starting point in other coastal communities. Results show that overarching high-level goals have nested sub-goals that contain a set of more detailed regional objectives. The similarities in high-level environmental, governance, and socio-economic goals suggest that regionally specific objectives can be developed based on a generic set of goals. The prominence of governance objectives reflects local stakeholder perceptions that current coastal zone management is not achieving the outcomes they feel important and that there is a need for increased community engagement and co-management. More importantly, it raises the question of how to make issues relevant for the local community and entice participation in the local management of public resources to achieve sustainable environmental, social, and economic management outcomes.
JF - Regional Environmental Change
AU - Putten, Ingrid Elizabeth
AU - Dichmont, Catherine Mary
AU - Dutra, Leo Ximenes Cabral
AU - Thebaud, Olivier
AU - Deng, Roy Aijun
AU - Jebreen, Eddie
AU - Owens, Randall
AU - Pascual, Ricardo
AU - Read, Mark
AU - Thompson, Carolyn
AD - CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere Flagship, GPO Box 1538, Hobart, TAS, 7001, Australia, ingrid.vanputten@csiro.au
Y1 - 2016/06//
PY - 2016
DA - June 2016
SP - 1417
EP - 1431
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 16
IS - 5
SN - 1436-3798, 1436-3798
KW - Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Environment Abstracts
KW - Stakeholders
KW - Resource management
KW - Community involvement
KW - Climatic changes
KW - Socioeconomics
KW - Sustainability
KW - Barrier reefs
KW - Coastal zone management
KW - ISEW, Australia, Queensland, Great Barrier Reef
KW - Coastal zone
KW - Case studies
KW - Socioeconomic aspects
KW - Perception
KW - Natural resources management
KW - Natural resources
KW - Environmental changes
KW - Marine ecosystems
KW - Environment management
KW - Local communities
KW - O 4080:Pollution - Control and Prevention
KW - ENA 12:Oceans & Estuaries
KW - Q5 08505:Prevention and control
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1790960499?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BGovernment+Surveillance+Activities+and+Protection+of+Americans%27+Privacy+Rights%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Congress.+Senate&rft.aulast=United+States.+Congress.+Senate&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2014-07-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-05-01
N1 - Number of references - 51
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Coastal zone; Resource management; Socioeconomic aspects; Natural resources; Climatic changes; Environment management; Coastal zone management; Barrier reefs; Stakeholders; Case studies; Natural resources management; Perception; Community involvement; Environmental changes; Socioeconomics; Marine ecosystems; Local communities; Sustainability; ISEW, Australia, Queensland, Great Barrier Reef
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10113-015-0867-1
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Confidence in soil carbon predictions undermined by the uncertainties in observations and model parameterisation
AN - 1787972315; PQ0003002846
AB - Soil carbon (C) responds quickly and feedbacks significantly to environmental changes such as climate warming and agricultural management. Soil C modelling is the only reasonable approach available for predicting soil C dynamics under future conditions of environmental changes, and soil C models are usually constrained by the average of observations. However, model constraining is sensitive to the observed data, and the consequence of using observed averages on C predictions has rarely been studied. Using long-term soil organic C datasets from an agricultural field experiment, we constrained a process-based model using the average of observations or by taking into account the variation in observations to predict soil C dynamics. We found that uncertainties in soil C predictions were masked if ignoring the uncertainties in observations (i.e., using the average of observations to constrain model), if uncertainties in model parameterisation were not explicitly quantified. However, if uncertainties in model parameterisation had been considered, further considering uncertainties in observations had negligible effect on uncertainties in SOC predictions. The results suggest that uncertainties induced by model parameterisation are larger than that induced by observations. Precise observations representing the real spatial pattern of SOC at the studied domain, and model structure improvement and constrained space of parameters will benefit reducing uncertainties in soil C predictions. The results also highlight some areas on which future C model development and software implementations should focus to reliably infer soil C dynamics.
JF - Environmental Modelling & Software
AU - Luo, Zhongkui
AU - Wang, Enli
AU - Shao, Quanxi
AU - Conyers, Mark K
AU - Liu, De Li
AD - CSIRO Agriculture, GPO Box 1666, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia
Y1 - 2016/06//
PY - 2016
DA - June 2016
SP - 26
EP - 32
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 800 Kidlington Oxford OX5 1DX United Kingdom
VL - 80
SN - 1364-8152, 1364-8152
KW - Environment Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality
KW - Carbon cycle
KW - Carbon sequestration
KW - Measurement uncertainty
KW - Model optimisation
KW - Prediction uncertainty
KW - Prediction
KW - Spatial distribution
KW - Climate change
KW - Field Tests
KW - Environmental factors
KW - Soil
KW - Computer programs
KW - Agricultural land
KW - Carbon
KW - Soils
KW - Modelling
KW - Model Studies
KW - Environmental changes
KW - Global warming
KW - Benefits
KW - ENA 06:Food & Drugs
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate
KW - SW 5010:Network design
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1787972315?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Modelling+%26+Software&rft.atitle=Confidence+in+soil+carbon+predictions+undermined+by+the+uncertainties+in+observations+and+model+parameterisation&rft.au=Luo%2C+Zhongkui%3BWang%2C+Enli%3BShao%2C+Quanxi%3BConyers%2C+Mark+K%3BLiu%2C+De+Li&rft.aulast=Luo&rft.aufirst=Zhongkui&rft.date=2016-06-01&rft.volume=80&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Private+Health+Insurance+Market+Reforms+in+the+Affordable+Care+Act+%28ACA%29&rft.title=Private+Health+Insurance+Market+Reforms+in+the+Affordable+Care+Act+%28ACA%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-05-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Carbon; Climate change; Soils; Environmental factors; Modelling; Prediction; Soil; Computer programs; Agricultural land; Spatial distribution; Environmental changes; Global warming; Field Tests; Benefits; Model Studies
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2016.02.013
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Potato spindle tuber viroid: alternative host reservoirs and strain found in a remote subtropical irrigation area
AN - 1787970730; PQ0002993377
AB - During 2007-2012, Potato spindle tuber viroid (PSTVd) was detected in volunteer cultivated, wild and native plants during studies to determine whether Pospiviroids occur within the isolated, sub-tropical, Gascoyne Horticultural District (GHD) in central coastal Western Australia (WA). PSTVd was detected infecting volunteer crop plants of tomato, pepper and chilli; introduced weed species Solanum nigrum (blackberry nightshade), Datura leichhardtii (thornapple) and Nicandra physalodes (apple-of-Peru) (Solanaceae), and Conyza bonariensis (flaxleaf fleabane) (Asteraceae); and Australian native species Atriplex semilunaris (annual saltbush), Rhagodia eremaea (thorny saltbush) (Chenopodiaceae), and Streptoglossa sp. (Asteraceae). PSTVd was also detected infecting Physalis angulata (wild gooseberry) in the Ord River Irrigation Area (ORIA), Kimberley region in north-west WA. Comparison of sequences from the three complete and 18 partial RNA nucleotide sequences obtained from 20 GHD and one ORIA isolates with those of published sequences showed that their highest nucleotide sequence identities were to isolate AY962324 belonging to the Chittering strain from south-west WA. On phylogenetic analysis, the three completely sequenced GHD PSTVd isolates grouped within a cluster of isolates from tomato and P. peruviana. These results show that a naturally occurring PSTVd inoculum reservoir is present in the GHD. This reservoir explains the occurrence of repeated PSTVd infections in different years in field crops of tomato, pepper and chilli growing in its market gardens and small farms. These findings have implications concerning PSTVd spread in intensive solanaceous crop field production systems in other subtropical regions of the world.
JF - European Journal of Plant Pathology
AU - Mackie, A E
AU - Rodoni, B C
AU - Barbetti, MJ
AU - McKirdy, S J
AU - Jones, RAC
AD - Cooperative Research Centre for Plant Biosecurity, GPO Box 5012, Bruce, ACT, 2617, Australia, roger.jones@agric.wa.gov.au
Y1 - 2016/06//
PY - 2016
DA - June 2016
SP - 433
EP - 446
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 145
IS - 2
SN - 0929-1873, 0929-1873
KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology
KW - Weeds
KW - Farms
KW - Nucleotide sequence
KW - Infection
KW - Crops
KW - Lycopersicon esculentum
KW - Chenopodiaceae
KW - Spindles
KW - Solanum nigrum
KW - Inoculum
KW - Conyza bonariensis
KW - Tubers
KW - Atriplex
KW - Solanaceae
KW - Rivers
KW - Phylogeny
KW - Nicandra physalodes
KW - Datura
KW - Physalis angulata
KW - Crop fields
KW - Irrigation
KW - Viroids
KW - Indigenous species
KW - RNA
KW - Asteraceae
KW - Potato spindle tuber viroid
KW - A 01360:Plant Diseases
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1787970730?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=European+Journal+of+Plant+Pathology&rft.atitle=Potato+spindle+tuber+viroid%3A+alternative+host+reservoirs+and+strain+found+in+a+remote+subtropical+irrigation+area&rft.au=Mackie%2C+A+E%3BRodoni%2C+B+C%3BBarbetti%2C+MJ%3BMcKirdy%2C+S+J%3BJones%2C+RAC&rft.aulast=Mackie&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2016-06-01&rft.volume=145&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=433&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=European+Journal+of+Plant+Pathology&rft.issn=09291873&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10658-016-0857-2
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-05-01
N1 - Number of references - 42
N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-11
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Phylogeny; Rivers; Weeds; Farms; Crop fields; Nucleotide sequence; Irrigation; Infection; Viroids; Crops; Indigenous species; Spindles; RNA; Inoculum; Tubers; Solanaceae; Lycopersicon esculentum; Nicandra physalodes; Chenopodiaceae; Solanum nigrum; Physalis angulata; Datura; Asteraceae; Conyza bonariensis; Atriplex; Potato spindle tuber viroid
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10658-016-0857-2
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Using financial intelligence to target online fraud victimisation: applying a tertiary prevention perspective
AN - 1786270060
AB - It is well established that policing in an online environment is fraught with challenges. To combat losses attributed to online fraud, Australia has seen the emergence of a victim-oriented approach, which uses financial intelligence to identify potential victims and deliberately intervenes through the sending of a letter. This approach predominantly targets victims of advance fee fraud and romance fraud who are sending money to West African countries. The current article presents three Australian case studies: Project Sunbird (West Australian Police and West Australian Department of Commerce); Operation Disrepair (South Australian Police); and the National Scams Disruption Project (Australian Competition and Consumer Commission). The article locates these cases within existing theory on crime prevention, using available data to document initial positive outcomes. Overall, this article supports the use of a victim-oriented tertiary approach to online fraud, and advocates its potential to reduce both repeat victimisation and the harm incurred through online fraud.
JF - Criminal Justice Studies
AU - Cross, Cassandra
AD - School of Justice, Queensland University of Technology, GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, QLD, Australia
Y1 - 2016/06//
PY - 2016
DA - Jun 2016
SP - 125
EP - 142
CY - Abingdon
PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd.
VL - 29
IS - 2
SN - 1478-601X
KW - Law
KW - Online fraud
KW - tertiary prevention
KW - victims
KW - financial intelligence
KW - cybercrime
KW - Crime
KW - Crime Prevention
KW - Prevention
KW - Victimization
KW - Victims
KW - Internet
KW - Fraud
KW - Intelligence
KW - Investigations (Law Enforcement)
KW - Police
KW - Credit card fraud
KW - Australia
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1786270060?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Criminal+Justice+Studies&rft.atitle=Using+financial+intelligence+to+target+online+fraud+victimisation%3A+applying+a+tertiary+prevention+perspective&rft.au=Cross%2C+Cassandra&rft.aulast=Cross&rft.aufirst=Cassandra&rft.date=2016-06-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=125&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Criminal+Justice+Studies&rft.issn=1478601X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F1478601X.2016.1170278
LA - English
DB - Sociological Abstracts
N1 - Name - Department of Commerce
N1 - Copyright - © 2016 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group
N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-19
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1478601X.2016.1170278
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Towards urban food sovereignty: the trials and tribulations of community-based aquaponics enterprises in Milwaukee and Melbourne
AN - 1790940779; PQ0003086210
AB - Community-based urban aquaponics enterprises represent a new model for how to blend local agency with scientific innovation to deliver food sovereignty (FS) in cities, re-engaging and giving urban communities more control over their food production and distribution. Little is known, however, about the factors and outcomes that determine the success or failure of these enterprises. This paper explores stakeholder experiences of building community-based urban aquaponics enterprises to understand the internal and external factors that impact on their success or failure. We draw upon existing FS, social enterprise and aquaponics literature, to identify factors in the related area of community-based urban agriculture. For exploring these factors, we use a comparative case study methodology for two cases in Milwaukee and Melbourne, conducting in-depth interviews with key stakeholders, exploring their relative contexts, objectives and structure. Based on these findings, we highlight the challenges and suggest relevant indicators for establishing an urban aquaponics enterprise.
JF - Local Environment
AU - Laidlaw, Julia
AU - Magee, Liam
AD - Global Cities Institute, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476V, Melbourne 3001, Australia
Y1 - 2016/05/03/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 May 03
SP - 573
EP - 590
PB - Taylor & Francis Group Ltd., 2 Park Square Oxford OX14 4RN United Kingdom
VL - 21
IS - 5
SN - 1354-9839, 1354-9839
KW - Environment Abstracts
KW - USA, Wisconsin, Milwaukee
KW - Australia, Victoria, Melbourne
KW - Stakeholders
KW - Cities
KW - Case studies
KW - Urban agriculture
KW - Community involvement
KW - Innovations
KW - Food production
KW - Urban areas
KW - ENA 06:Food & Drugs
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1790940779?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Local+Environment&rft.atitle=Towards+urban+food+sovereignty%3A+the+trials+and+tribulations+of+community-based+aquaponics+enterprises+in+Milwaukee+and+Melbourne&rft.au=Laidlaw%2C+Julia%3BMagee%2C+Liam&rft.aulast=Laidlaw&rft.aufirst=Julia&rft.date=2016-05-03&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=573&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Local+Environment&rft.issn=13549839&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F13549839.2014.986716
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-05-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-07-20
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Cities; Stakeholders; Case studies; Urban agriculture; Community involvement; Urban areas; Food production; Innovations; USA, Wisconsin, Milwaukee; Australia, Victoria, Melbourne
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13549839.2014.986716
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Lakotacrinus brezinai n. gen. n. sp., a new stalked crinoid from cold methane seeps in the Upper Cretaceous (Campanian) Pierre Shale, South Dakota, United States
AN - 1815706295; PQ0003584635
AB - Despite a rich and varied record, Mesozoic stalked crinoids are relatively rare in the Western Interior Seaway of North America compared to those found in Northern Europe. A unique example of Mesozoic stalked crinoid is described from cold methane seeps (hydrocarbon seep mounds also called "tepee buttes") from the Upper Cretaceous (upper Campanian) of the Northern Great Plains of the United States; the first crinoids to be described from such an environment. The Late Cretaceous Western Interior Seaway has never before yielded any identifiable stalked crinoid remains. Nevertheless, there have been significant studies on both free living and stalked crinoids from other locations in the Upper Cretaceous of North America that provide a good basis for comparison. Lakotacrinus brezinai n. gen. n. sp. is characterized by a tapering homeomorphic column with through-going tubuli, lacking any attachment disc. The arms are unbranched and pinnulate, with muscular and syzygial articulations. The unique morphology of the column justifies the establishment of Lakotacrinidae new family. A new suborder Lakotacrinina n. subord., is also proposed as there exists no corresponding taxon within the Articulata that can accommodate all the characteristics of this new genus. This new crinoid shares many features with other members of the articulates, including bathycrinids, bourgueticrinids and guillecrinids within the Order Comatulida, as currently defined in the revised Treatise of Invertebrate Paleontology. Reconstructing the entire crinoid using hundreds of semi-articulated and disarticulated (well preserved) fossils, reveals a unique paleoecology and functional morphology specifically adapted to living within this hydrocarbon seep environment.
JF - Journal of Paleontology
AU - Hunter, Aaron W
AU - Larson, Neal L
AU - Landman, Neil H
AU - Oji, Tatsuo
AD - Department of Applied Geology, Western Australian School of Mines, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth 6845, Australia, aaron.hunter@curtin.edu.au
Y1 - 2016/05//
PY - 2016
DA - May 2016
SP - 506
EP - 524
PB - Cambridge University Press, The Edinburgh Building, Cambridge CB2 2RU United Kingdom
VL - 90
IS - 3
SN - 0022-3360, 0022-3360
KW - Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Animal fossils
KW - Marine invertebrates
KW - Palaeo studies
KW - Cretaceous
KW - USA, Colorado, Tepee Buttes
KW - USA, Pierre Shale
KW - Fossils
KW - ANE, Europe
KW - Shipping
KW - Articulata
KW - Paleontology
KW - New genera
KW - Functional morphology
KW - Mounds
KW - Seepages
KW - North America, Western Interior Seaway
KW - USA, South Dakota
KW - Marine
KW - Methane
KW - New families
KW - Hydrocarbons
KW - Brackish
KW - Comatulida
KW - Paleoecology
KW - Animal morphology
KW - USA, Great Plains
KW - Taxonomy
KW - Shale
KW - Q1 08626:Food technology
KW - O 1030:Invertebrates
KW - D 04050:Paleoecology
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1815706295?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Paleontology&rft.atitle=Lakotacrinus+brezinai+n.+gen.+n.+sp.%2C+a+new+stalked+crinoid+from+cold+methane+seeps+in+the+Upper+Cretaceous+%28Campanian%29+Pierre+Shale%2C+South+Dakota%2C+United+States&rft.au=Hunter%2C+Aaron+W%3BLarson%2C+Neal+L%3BLandman%2C+Neil+H%3BOji%2C+Tatsuo&rft.aulast=Hunter&rft.aufirst=Aaron&rft.date=2016-05-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=506&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Paleontology&rft.issn=00223360&rft_id=info:doi/10.1017%2Fjpa.2016.21
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-08-01
N1 - Number of references - 66
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Animal morphology; Animal fossils; Marine invertebrates; Cretaceous; Palaeo studies; Shipping; Taxonomy; New genera; Seepages; Methane; New families; Fossils; Hydrocarbons; Paleoecology; Paleontology; Shale; Mounds; Functional morphology; Comatulida; Articulata; USA, South Dakota; USA, Pierre Shale; USA, Great Plains; ANE, Europe; USA, Colorado, Tepee Buttes; North America, Western Interior Seaway; Marine; Brackish
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jpa.2016.21
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Trilobites of the suborder Illaenina from the Silurian of north Queensland, Australia
AN - 1815704722; PQ0003584636
AB - The trilobite fauna of the middle Silurian (Telychian to possibly earliest Sheinwoodian) Tomcat Creek limestone in the Broken River Province of north Queensland is dominated by the suborder Illaenina, including illaenimorphs (Illaeninae and Bumastinae) and members of the Scutelluidae. Scutelluidae are most diverse, with eight genera, of which Dolabrapex, Iotoryx, Perizostra, and Quintonia are new. Perizostra is the first scutelluid with a cephalon that may be described as of phacomorph appearance. Illaenimorphs are represented by three genera, including Opsypharus, which is regarded as a senior synonym of Paracybantyx but distinct from Failleana with which it has been placed in synonymy by some authors. Thirteen species are new: Cybantyx? ergodes, Opsypharus pandanensis, Australoscutellum talenti, Dolabrapex acomus, Illaenoscutellum psephos, Iotoryx clarksoni, Japonoscutellum mawsonae, J. drakton, J. fractum, Kosovopeltis avita, Perizostra campbelli, Quintonia arata, and Q. pavo. A species of Stenoparia is placed in open nomenclature. The species of Australoscutellum, Illaenoscutellum, and possibly Kosovopeltis are the oldest known representatives of those genera. These genera and Japonoscutellum are also common in faunas from limestones of Wenlock to Ludlow age in central western New South Wales, reflecting the similarity in lithofacies. The monotypic Late Ordovician genus Craigheadia, which has been regarded as a scutelluid, belongs to the Lichidae and is probably a junior synonym of Leiolichas.
JF - Journal of Paleontology
AU - Holloway, David J
AU - Lane, Philip D
AD - Invertebrate Palaeontology, Museum Victoria, GPO Box 666, Melbourne, Victoria 3001, Australia, dhollow@museum.vic.gov.au
Y1 - 2016/05//
PY - 2016
DA - May 2016
SP - 433
EP - 471
PB - Cambridge University Press, The Edinburgh Building, Cambridge CB2 2RU United Kingdom
VL - 90
IS - 3
SN - 0022-3360, 0022-3360
KW - Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Rivers
KW - Nomenclature
KW - Marine
KW - Age
KW - Animal fossils
KW - ISEW, Australia, Queensland
KW - Marine invertebrates
KW - Palaeo studies
KW - Brackish
KW - Silurian
KW - Ordovician
KW - Fauna
KW - Australia, Queensland, Broken River Province
KW - Synonymy
KW - PSE, Australia, New South Wales
KW - Paleontology
KW - Palaeontology
KW - Trilobita
KW - Geochronometry
KW - O 6060:Coastal Zone Resources and Management
KW - D 04050:Paleoecology
KW - Q1 08187:Palaeontology
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Paleontology&rft.atitle=Trilobites+of+the+suborder+Illaenina+from+the+Silurian+of+north+Queensland%2C+Australia&rft.au=Holloway%2C+David+J%3BLane%2C+Philip+D&rft.aulast=Holloway&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2016-05-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=433&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Paleontology&rft.issn=00223360&rft_id=info:doi/10.1017%2Fjpa.2016.29
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-08-01
N1 - Number of references - 106
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Ordovician; Fauna; Animal fossils; Marine invertebrates; Synonymy; Palaeo studies; Palaeontology; Geochronometry; Silurian; Nomenclature; Rivers; Age; Paleontology; Trilobita; ISEW, Australia, Queensland; Australia, Queensland, Broken River Province; PSE, Australia, New South Wales; Marine; Brackish
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jpa.2016.29
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - An evaluation of the Essential Medicines List, Standard Treatment Guidelines and prescribing restrictions, as an integrated strategy to enhance quality, efficacy and safety of and improve access to essential medicines in Papua New Guinea
AN - 1790965063; PQ0003078420
AB - The World Health Organization (WHO) has advocated the development and use of country specific Standard Treatment Guidelines (STGs) and Essential Medicines Lists (EML) as strategies to promote the rational use of medicines. When implemented effectively STGs offer many health advantages. Papua New Guinea (PNG) has official STGs and a Medical and Dental Catalogue (MDC) which serves as a national EML for use at different levels of health facilities. This study evaluated consistency between the PNG Adult STGs (2003 and 2012) and those for children (2005 and 2011) with respect to the MDCs (2002, 2012) for six chronic and/or acute diseases: asthma, arthritis, diabetes, hypertension, pneumonia and psychosis. Additionally, the potential impact of prescriber level restrictions on rational medicines use for patient's living in rural areas, where no medical officer is present, was evaluated. Almost all drugs included in the STGs for each disease state evaluated were listed in the MDCs. However, significant discrepancies occurred between the recommended treatments in the STGs with the range of related medicines listed in the MDCs. Many medicines recommended in the STGs for chronic diseases had prescriber level restrictions hindering access for most of the PNG population who live in rural and remote areas. In addition many more medicines were listed in the MDCs which are commonly used to treat arthritis, high blood pressure and psychosis than were recommended in the STGs contributing to inappropriate prescribing. We recommend the public health and rational use of medicines deficiencies associated with these findings are addressed requiring: reviewing prescriber level restrictions; updating the STGs; aligning the MDC to reflect recommendations in the STGs; establishing the process where the MDC would automatically be updated based on any changes made to the STGs; and developing STGs for higher levels of care.
JF - Health Policy and Planning
AU - Joshua, Isaac B
AU - Passmore, Phillip R
AU - Sunderland, Bruce V
AD - *Corresponding author. School of Pharmacy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, Western Australia, 6845 Australia.
Y1 - 2016/05//
PY - 2016
DA - May 2016
SP - 538
EP - 546
PB - Oxford University Press, Great Clarendon Street Oxford OX2 6DP United Kingdom
VL - 31
IS - 4
SN - 0268-1080, 0268-1080
KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts
KW - Essential Medicines Lists
KW - prescribing restrictions
KW - standard treatment guidelines
KW - Guidelines
KW - Safety
KW - Asthma
KW - Respiratory diseases
KW - Children
KW - Public health
KW - Diabetes mellitus
KW - Mental disorders
KW - Papua New Guinea
KW - Health policy
KW - Drugs
KW - Hypertension
KW - Rural areas
KW - H 4000:Food and Drugs
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Health+Policy+and+Planning&rft.atitle=An+evaluation+of+the+Essential+Medicines+List%2C+Standard+Treatment+Guidelines+and+prescribing+restrictions%2C+as+an+integrated+strategy+to+enhance+quality%2C+efficacy+and+safety+of+and+improve+access+to+essential+medicines+in+Papua+New+Guinea&rft.au=Joshua%2C+Isaac+B%3BPassmore%2C+Phillip+R%3BSunderland%2C+Bruce+V&rft.aulast=Joshua&rft.aufirst=Isaac&rft.date=2016-05-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=538&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Health+Policy+and+Planning&rft.issn=02681080&rft_id=info:doi/10.1093%2Fheapol%2Fczv083
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-05-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-07-07
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Diabetes mellitus; Mental disorders; Safety; Guidelines; Asthma; Health policy; Respiratory diseases; Children; Drugs; Rural areas; Hypertension; Public health; Papua New Guinea
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czv083
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - polypatex: an r package for paternity exclusion in autopolyploids
AN - 1785246163; PQ0002910566
AB - Microsatellite markers have demonstrated their value for performing paternity exclusion and hence exploring mating patterns in plants and animals. Methodology is well established for diploid species, and several software packages exist for elucidating paternity in diploids; however, these issues are not so readily addressed in polyploids due to the increased complexity of the exclusion problem and a lack of available software. We introduce polypatex, an r package for paternity exclusion analysis using microsatellite data in autopolyploid, monoecious or dioecious/bisexual species with a ploidy of 4n, 6n or 8n. Given marker data for a set of offspring, their mothers and a set of candidate fathers, polypatex uses allele matching to exclude candidates whose marker alleles are incompatible with the alleles in each offspring-mother pair. polypatex can analyse marker data sets in which allele copy numbers are known (genotype data) or unknown (allelic phenotype data) - for data sets in which allele copy numbers are unknown, comparisons are made taking into account all possible genotypes that could arise from the compared allele sets. polypatex is a software tool that provides population geneticists with the ability to investigate the mating patterns of autopolyploids using paternity exclusion analysis on data from codominant markers having multiple alleles per locus.
JF - Molecular Ecology Resources
AU - Zwart, Alexander B
AU - Elliott, Carole
AU - Hopley, Tara
AU - Lovell, David
AU - Young, Andrew
AD - CSIRO Data61, GPO Box 664, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia.
Y1 - 2016/05//
PY - 2016
DA - May 2016
SP - 694
EP - 700
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 16
IS - 3
SN - 1755-098X, 1755-098X
KW - Ecology Abstracts; Genetics Abstracts
KW - Data processing
KW - Polyploidy
KW - Diploids
KW - Paternity
KW - Ploidy
KW - Microsatellites
KW - Genotypes
KW - copy number
KW - Population genetics
KW - Mating
KW - Computer programs
KW - software
KW - Bisexual
KW - Genetic markers
KW - Progeny
KW - G 07800:Plants and Algae
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Molecular+Ecology+Resources&rft.atitle=polypatex%3A+an+r+package+for+paternity+exclusion+in+autopolyploids&rft.au=Zwart%2C+Alexander+B%3BElliott%2C+Carole%3BHopley%2C+Tara%3BLovell%2C+David%3BYoung%2C+Andrew&rft.aulast=Zwart&rft.aufirst=Alexander&rft.date=2016-05-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=694&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Molecular+Ecology+Resources&rft.issn=1755098X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2F1755-0998.12496
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-05-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-12
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Polyploidy; Data processing; Diploids; Paternity; Microsatellites; Ploidy; Genotypes; copy number; Computer programs; Mating; Population genetics; software; Genetic markers; Bisexual; Progeny
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1755-0998.12496
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Combination chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide, epirubicin and 5-fluorouracil causes trabecular bone loss, bone marrow cell depletion and marrow adiposity in female rats.
AN - 1783912555; 26056019
AB - The introduction of anthracyclines to adjuvant chemotherapy has increased survival rates among breast cancer patients. Cyclophosphamide, epirubicin and 5-fluorouracil (CEF) combination therapy is now one of the preferred regimens for treating node-positive breast cancer due to better survival with less toxicity involved. Despite the increasing use of CEF, its potential in causing adverse skeletal effects remains unclear. Using a mature female rat model mimicking the clinical setting, this study examined the effects of CEF treatment on bone and bone marrow in long bones. Following six cycles of CEF treatment (weekly intravenous injections of cyclophosphamide at 10 mg/kg, epirubicin at 2.5 mg/kg and 5-flurouracil at 10 mg/kg), a significant reduction in trabecular bone volume was observed at the metaphysis, which was associated with a reduced serum level of bone formation marker alkaline phosphatase (ALP), increased trends of osteoclast density and osteoclast area at the metaphysis, as well as an increased size of osteoclasts being formed from the bone marrow cells ex vivo. Moreover, a severe reduction of bone marrow cellularity was observed following CEF treatment, which was accompanied by an increase in marrow adipose tissue volume. This increase in marrow adiposity was associated with an expansion in adipocyte size but not in marrow adipocyte density. Overall, this study indicates that six cycles of CEF chemotherapy may induce some bone loss and severe bone marrow damage. Mechanisms for CEF-induced bone/bone marrow pathologies and potential preventive strategies warrant further investigation.
JF - Journal of bone and mineral metabolism
AU - Fan, Chiaming
AU - Georgiou, Kristen R
AU - McKinnon, Ross A
AU - Keefe, Dorothy M K
AU - Howe, Peter R C
AU - Xian, Cory J
AD - School of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, and Sansom Institute for Health Research, University of South Australia, City East Campus, GPO Box 2471, Adelaide, SA, 5001, Australia. ; Clinical Nutrition Research Centre, School of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, 2308, Australia. ; School of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, and Sansom Institute for Health Research, University of South Australia, City East Campus, GPO Box 2471, Adelaide, SA, 5001, Australia. cory.xian@unisa.edu.au.
Y1 - 2016/05//
PY - 2016
DA - May 2016
SP - 277
EP - 290
VL - 34
IS - 3
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Marrow cellularity
KW - Marrow adiposity
KW - Osteoclast
KW - Bone loss
KW - Breast cancer chemotherapy
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+bone+and+mineral+metabolism&rft.atitle=Combination+chemotherapy+with+cyclophosphamide%2C+epirubicin+and+5-fluorouracil+causes+trabecular+bone+loss%2C+bone+marrow+cell+depletion+and+marrow+adiposity+in+female+rats.&rft.au=Fan%2C+Chiaming%3BGeorgiou%2C+Kristen+R%3BMcKinnon%2C+Ross+A%3BKeefe%2C+Dorothy+M+K%3BHowe%2C+Peter+R+C%3BXian%2C+Cory+J&rft.aulast=Fan&rft.aufirst=Chiaming&rft.date=2016-05-01&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=277&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+bone+and+mineral+metabolism&rft.issn=1435-5604&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs00774-015-0679-x
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date created - 2016-04-23
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00774-015-0679-x
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Antiretroviral Therapy in Severely Malnourished, HIV-infected Children in Asia.
AN - 1781150352; 26835972
AB - Information on antiretroviral therapy (ART) use in HIV-infected children with severe malnutrition (SM) is lacking. We investigated long-term ART outcomes in this population.
Children enrolled in the TREAT Asia Pediatric HIV Observational Database who had SM (weight-for-height or body mass index-for-age Z score less than -3) at ART initiation were analyzed. Generalized estimating equations were used to investigate poor weight recovery (weight-for-age Z score less than -3) and poor CD4% recovery (CD4% <25), and competing risk regression was used to analyze mortality and toxicity-associated treatment modification.
Three hundred fifty-five (11.9%) of 2993 children starting ART had SM. Their median weight-for-age Z score increased from -5.6 at ART initiation to -2.3 after 36 months. Not using trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole prophylaxis at baseline was associated with poor weight recovery [odds ratio: 2.49 vs. using; 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.66-3.74; P < 0.001]. Median CD4% increased from 3.0 at ART initiation to 27.2 after 36 months, and 56 (15.3%) children died during follow-up. More profound SM was associated with poor CD4% recovery (odds ratio: 1.78 for Z score less than -4.5 vs. -3.5 to less than -3.0; 95% CI: 1.08-2.92; P = 0.023) and mortality (hazard ratio: 2.57 for Z score less than -4.5 vs. -3.5 to less than -3.0; 95% CI: 1.24-5.33; P = 0.011). Twenty-two toxicity-associated ART modifications occurred at a rate of 2.4 per 100 patient-years, and rates did not differ by malnutrition severity.
Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole prophylaxis is important for the recovery of weight-for-age in severely malnourished children starting ART. The extent of SM does not impede weight-for-age recovery or antiretroviral tolerability, but CD4% response is compromised in children with a very low weight-for-height/body mass index-for-age Z score, which may contribute to their high rate of mortality.
JF - The Pediatric infectious disease journal
AU - Boettiger, David C
AU - Aurpibul, Linda
AU - Hudaya, Dina Mukiarti
AU - Fong, Siew M
AU - Lumbiganon, Pagakrong
AU - Saphonn, Vonthanak
AU - Truong, Khanh H
AU - Hansudewechakul, Rawiwan
AU - Nguyen, Lam V
AU - Do, Viet C
AU - Bunupuradah, Torsak
AU - Chokephaibulkit, Kulkanya
AU - Nik Yusoff, Nik Khairulddin
AU - Kumarasamy, Nagalingeswaran
AU - Wati, Dewi Kumara
AU - Razali, Kamarul Azahar
AU - Kariminia, Azar
AU - TREAT Asia Pediatric HIV Observational Database
AD - From the *The Kirby Institute, UNSW Australia, Sydney, Australia; †Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University and Research Institute for Health Sciences, Chiang Mai, Thailand; ‡Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia; §Hospital Likas, Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia; ¶Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand; ‖National Centre for HIV/AIDS Dermatology and STDs, Phnom Penh, Cambodia; **Children's Hospital 1, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam; ††Chiangrai Prachanukroh Hospital, Chiang Rai, Thailand; ‡‡National Hospital of Pediatrics, Hanoi, Vietnam; §§Children's Hospital 2, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam; ¶¶HIV-NAT, the Thai Red Cross AIDS Research Centre, Bangkok, Thailand; ‖‖Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand; ***Hospital Raja Perempuan Zainab II, Kelantan, Malaysia; †††YRGCARE Medical Centre, CART CRS, Chennai, India; ‡‡‡Sanglah Hospital, Udayana University, Bali, Indonesia; §§§Pediatric Institute, Hospital Kuala Lumpur, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia; and ¶¶¶Members of TREAT Asia Pediatric HIV Observational Database are listed in Appendix. ; TREAT Asia Pediatric HIV Observational Database
Y1 - 2016/05//
PY - 2016
DA - May 2016
SP - e144
EP - e151
VL - 35
IS - 5
KW - Anti-Bacterial Agents
KW - 0
KW - Anti-Retroviral Agents
KW - Trimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole Drug Combination
KW - 8064-90-2
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Trimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole Drug Combination -- administration & dosage
KW - Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions
KW - Humans
KW - Child
KW - Child, Preschool
KW - Infant
KW - Treatment Outcome
KW - Anti-Bacterial Agents -- administration & dosage
KW - Antibiotic Prophylaxis
KW - Adolescent
KW - Asia
KW - Female
KW - Male
KW - Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active -- adverse effects
KW - Malnutrition
KW - HIV Infections -- complications
KW - HIV Infections -- drug therapy
KW - Anti-Retroviral Agents -- adverse effects
KW - Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active -- methods
KW - Anti-Retroviral Agents -- therapeutic use
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Pediatric+infectious+disease+journal&rft.atitle=Antiretroviral+Therapy+in+Severely+Malnourished%2C+HIV-infected+Children+in+Asia.&rft.au=Boettiger%2C+David+C%3BAurpibul%2C+Linda%3BHudaya%2C+Dina+Mukiarti%3BFong%2C+Siew+M%3BLumbiganon%2C+Pagakrong%3BSaphonn%2C+Vonthanak%3BTruong%2C+Khanh+H%3BHansudewechakul%2C+Rawiwan%3BNguyen%2C+Lam+V%3BDo%2C+Viet+C%3BBunupuradah%2C+Torsak%3BChokephaibulkit%2C+Kulkanya%3BNik+Yusoff%2C+Nik+Khairulddin%3BKumarasamy%2C+Nagalingeswaran%3BWati%2C+Dewi+Kumara%3BRazali%2C+Kamarul+Azahar%3BKariminia%2C+Azar%3BTREAT+Asia+Pediatric+HIV+Observational+Database&rft.aulast=Boettiger&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2016-05-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=e144&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Pediatric+infectious+disease+journal&rft.issn=1532-0987&rft_id=info:doi/10.1097%2FINF.0000000000001074
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2016-12-23
N1 - Date created - 2016-04-13
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - SuppNotes - Cited By:
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N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/INF.0000000000001074
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Process development of a human recombinant diabody expressed in E. coli: engagement of CD99-induced apoptosis for target therapy in Ewing's sarcoma.
AN - 1779880257; 26685854
AB - Ewing's sarcoma (EWS) is the second most common primary bone tumor in pediatric patients characterized by over expression of CD99. Current management consists in extensive chemotherapy in addition to surgical resection and/or radiation. Recent improvements in treatment are still overshadowed by severe side effects such as toxicity and risk of secondary malignancies; therefore, more effective strategies are urgently needed. The goal of this work was to develop a rapid, inexpensive, and "up-scalable" process of a novel human bivalent single-chain fragment variable diabody (C7 dAbd) directed against CD99, as a new therapeutic approach for EWS. We first investigated different Escherichia coli constructs of C7 dAbd in small-scale studies. Starting from 60 % soluble fraction, we obtained a yield of 25 mg C7 dAbd per liter of bacterial culture with the construct containing pelB signal sequence. In contrast, a low recovery of C7 dAbd was achieved starting from periplasmic inclusion bodies. In order to maximize the yield of C7 dAbd, large-scale fermentation was optimized. We obtained from 75 % soluble fraction 35 mg C7 dAbd per L of cell culture grown in a synthetic media containing 3 g/L of vegetable peptone and 1 g/L of yeast extract. Furthermore, we demonstrated the better efficacy of the cell lysis by homogenization versus periplasmic extraction, in reducing endotoxin level of the C7 dAbd. For gram-scale purification, a direct aligned two-step chromatography cascade based on binding selectivity was developed. Finally, we recovered C7 dAbd with low residual process-related impurities, excellent reactivity, and apoptotic ability against EWS cells.
JF - Applied microbiology and biotechnology
AU - Moricoli, Diego
AU - Carbonella, Damiano Cosimo
AU - Dominici, Sabrina
AU - Fiori, Valentina
AU - Balducci, Maria Cristina
AU - Guerzoni, Clara
AU - Manara, Maria Cristina
AU - Pasello, Michela
AU - Laguardia, Maria Elena
AU - Cianfriglia, Maurizio
AU - Scotlandi, Katia
AU - Magnani, Mauro
AD - Diatheva S.R.L, via T.Campanella 1, 61032, Fano, Italy. d.moricoli@diatheva.com. ; Diatheva S.R.L, via T.Campanella 1, 61032, Fano, Italy. ; CRS Development of Biomolecular Therapies, Experimental Oncology Laboratory, Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, 40136, Italy. ; Department of Therapeutic Research and Medicines Evaluation, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Viale Regina Elena 299, 00161, Rome, Italy. ; CRS Development of Biomolecular Therapies, Experimental Oncology Laboratory, Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, 40136, Italy. katia.scotlandi@ior.it. ; Department of Biomolecular Science, Section of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology University of Urbino "Carlo Bo", Via Saffi 2, 61029, Urbino, Italy.
Y1 - 2016/05//
PY - 2016
DA - May 2016
SP - 3949
EP - 3963
VL - 100
IS - 9
KW - Antigens, CD99
KW - 0
KW - Antineoplastic Agents
KW - CD99 protein, human
KW - Recombinant Proteins
KW - Single-Chain Antibodies
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Ewing’s sarcoma
KW - E. coli
KW - Process development
KW - CD99
KW - Human bivalent diabody
KW - Large-scale manufacturing
KW - Escherichia coli -- metabolism
KW - Humans
KW - Bone Neoplasms -- drug therapy
KW - Escherichia coli -- genetics
KW - Cell Line, Tumor
KW - Sarcoma, Ewing -- drug therapy
KW - Antigens, CD99 -- antagonists & inhibitors
KW - Recombinant Proteins -- pharmacology
KW - Apoptosis
KW - Cell Survival -- drug effects
KW - Single-Chain Antibodies -- pharmacology
KW - Single-Chain Antibodies -- genetics
KW - Recombinant Proteins -- genetics
KW - Antineoplastic Agents -- pharmacology
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Applied+microbiology+and+biotechnology&rft.atitle=Process+development+of+a+human+recombinant+diabody+expressed+in+E.+coli%3A+engagement+of+CD99-induced+apoptosis+for+target+therapy+in+Ewing%27s+sarcoma.&rft.au=Moricoli%2C+Diego%3BCarbonella%2C+Damiano+Cosimo%3BDominici%2C+Sabrina%3BFiori%2C+Valentina%3BBalducci%2C+Maria+Cristina%3BGuerzoni%2C+Clara%3BManara%2C+Maria+Cristina%3BPasello%2C+Michela%3BLaguardia%2C+Maria+Elena%3BCianfriglia%2C+Maurizio%3BScotlandi%2C+Katia%3BMagnani%2C+Mauro&rft.aulast=Moricoli&rft.aufirst=Diego&rft.date=2016-05-01&rft.volume=100&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=3949&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Applied+microbiology+and+biotechnology&rft.issn=1432-0614&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs00253-015-7226-5
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2016-12-19
N1 - Date created - 2016-04-08
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00253-015-7226-5
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Beyond the State: Shaping Governance and Development Policy in an Australian Region
AN - 1778660284
AB - The role of the state in regional development is often unclear and contested. In Australia's Gippsland region, in the east of the state of Victoria, state actors shape trajectories of development while limiting local input to consultative forums. However, this account of regional governance obscures the role of marginalized actors. Despite limited opportunities for meaningful involvement, less powerful social groups can be influential by strategically engaging with state structures and local communities. Drawing upon a strategic-relational approach, with specific reference to the regional politics of scale, territory and relationality, this empirical study considers the role of the state and marginalized actors in shaping regional development policy.
JF - Regional Studies
AU - Pape, Madeleine
AU - Fairbrother, Peter
AU - Snell, Darryn
AD - Centre for Sustainable Organisations and Work, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, VIC, Australia . Email: ; School of Management, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne VIC, Australia . Email:
Y1 - 2016/05//
PY - 2016
DA - May 2016
SP - 909
EP - 921
CY - Cambridge
PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd.
VL - 50
IS - 5
SN - 0034-3404
KW - Housing And Urban Planning
KW - Regional governance
KW - Regional development
KW - Policy
KW - Strategic-relational approach
KW - Scalar politics
KW - Civil society
KW - [...]
KW - [...]-[...]
KW - Gouvernance régionale
KW - Aménagement du territoire
KW - Politique
KW - Approche stratégico-relationnelle
KW - Politique scalaire
KW - Société civile
KW - Regionale Regierungsführung
KW - Regionalentwicklung
KW - Politik
KW - Strategisch-relationaler Ansatz
KW - Skalare Politik
KW - Zivilgesellschaft
KW - Gobierno regional
KW - Desarrollo regional
KW - Política
KW - Planteamiento estratégico y relacional
KW - Política escalar
KW - Sociedad civil
KW - D70
KW - H70
KW - R58
KW - Participation
KW - Communities
KW - Development Policy
KW - Governance
KW - Regional Development
KW - Social Groups
KW - Australia
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LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Copyright - © 2015 Regional Studies Association
N1 - Last updated - 2016-06-21
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00343404.2015.1055461
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Could Biomarkers Direct Therapy for the Septic Patient?
AN - 1777979149; 26857961
AB - Sepsis is a serious medical condition caused by a severe systemic inflammatory response to a bacterial, fungal, or viral infection that most commonly affects neonates and the elderly. Advances in understanding the pathophysiology of sepsis have resulted in guidelines for care that have helped reduce the risk of dying from sepsis for both children and older adults. Still, over the past three decades, a large number of clinical trials have been undertaken to evaluate pharmacological agents for sepsis. Unfortunately, all of these trials have failed, with the use of some agents even shown to be harmful. One key issue in these trials was the heterogeneity of the patient population that participated. What has emerged is the need to target therapeutic interventions to the specific patient's underlying pathophysiological processes, rather than looking for a universal therapy that would be effective in a "typical" septic patient, who does not exist. This review supports the concept that identification of the right biomarkers that can direct therapy and provide timely feedback on its effectiveness will enable critical care physicians to decrease mortality of patients with sepsis and improve the quality of life of survivors.
Copyright © 2016 by The American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics.
JF - The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics
AU - Sims, Clark R
AU - Nguyen, Trung C
AU - Mayeux, Philip R
AD - Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas (C.R.S., P.R.M.); and Department of Pediatrics, Section of Critical Care Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine/Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas (T.C.N.). ; Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas (C.R.S., P.R.M.); and Department of Pediatrics, Section of Critical Care Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine/Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas (T.C.N.) prmayeux@uams.edu.
Y1 - 2016/05//
PY - 2016
DA - May 2016
SP - 228
EP - 239
VL - 357
IS - 2
KW - Biomarkers
KW - 0
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Animals
KW - Precision Medicine
KW - Humans
KW - Disease Models, Animal
KW - Critical Care
KW - Biomarkers -- analysis
KW - Sepsis -- diagnosis
KW - Sepsis -- physiopathology
KW - Sepsis -- therapy
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2016-08-16
N1 - Date created - 2016-04-02
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - SuppNotes - Cited By:
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Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2014 Oct;13(10):741-58 [25190187]
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Dis Markers. 2015;2015:382463 [26420913]
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1124/jpet.115.230797
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Build-up of toxic metals on the impervious surfaces of a commercial seaport.
AN - 1767625818; 26866754
AB - In the context of increasing threats to the sensitive marine ecosystem by toxic metals, this study investigated the metal build-up on impervious surfaces specific to commercial seaports. The knowledge generated from this study will contribute to managing toxic metal pollution of the marine ecosystem. The study found that inter-modal operations and main access roadway had the highest loads followed by container storage and vehicle marshalling sites, while the quay line and short term storage areas had the lowest. Additionally, it was found that Cr, Al, Pb, Cu and Zn were predominantly attached to solids, while significant amount of Cu, Pb and Zn were found as nutrient complexes. As such, treatment options based on solids retention can be effective for some metal species, while ineffective for other species. Furthermore, Cu and Zn are more likely to become bioavailable in seawater due to their strong association with nutrients. Mathematical models to replicate the metal build-up process were also developed using experimental design approach and partial least squares regression. The models for Cr and Pb were found to be reliable, while those for Al, Zn and Cu were relatively less reliable, but could be employed for preliminary investigations.
Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
JF - Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
AU - Ziyath, Abdul M
AU - Egodawatta, Prasanna
AU - Goonetilleke, Ashantha
AD - Science and Engineering Faculty, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, QLD 4001, Australia. Electronic address: mohamed.ziyath@qut.edu.au. ; Science and Engineering Faculty, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, QLD 4001, Australia. Electronic address: p.egodawatta@qut.edu.au. ; Science and Engineering Faculty, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, QLD 4001, Australia. Electronic address: a.goonetilleke@qut.edu.au.
Y1 - 2016/05//
PY - 2016
DA - May 2016
SP - 193
EP - 198
VL - 127
KW - Metals, Heavy
KW - 0
KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Marine ecosystem
KW - Experimental design
KW - Water quality modelling
KW - Stormwater quality
KW - Stormwater pollutant processes
KW - Transportation
KW - Poisoning
KW - Australia
KW - Rain
KW - Environmental Monitoring -- methods
KW - Models, Theoretical
KW - Seawater -- chemistry
KW - Water Quality -- standards
KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical -- analysis
KW - Metals, Heavy -- poisoning
KW - Metals, Heavy -- analysis
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767625818?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ecotoxicology+and+environmental+safety&rft.atitle=Build-up+of+toxic+metals+on+the+impervious+surfaces+of+a+commercial+seaport.&rft.au=Ziyath%2C+Abdul+M%3BEgodawatta%2C+Prasanna%3BGoonetilleke%2C+Ashantha&rft.aulast=Ziyath&rft.aufirst=Abdul&rft.date=2016-05-01&rft.volume=127&rft.issue=&rft.spage=193&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ecotoxicology+and+environmental+safety&rft.issn=1090-2414&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.ecoenv.2016.01.027
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2016-10-18
N1 - Date created - 2016-02-22
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2016.01.027
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Ordered Monolayer Gold Nano-urchin Structures and Their Size Induced Control for High Gas Sensing Performance.
AN - 1782831115; 27090570
AB - The synthesis of ordered monolayers of gold nano-urchin (Au-NU) nanostructures with controlled size, directly on thin films using a simple electrochemical method is reported in this study. In order to demonstrate one of the vast potential applications, the developed Au-NUs were formed on the electrodes of transducers (QCM) to selectively detect low concentrations of elemental mercury (Hg(0)) vapor. It was found that the sensitivity and selectivity of the sensor device is enhanced by increasing the size of the nanospikes on the Au-NUs. The Au-NU-12 min QCM (Au-NUs with nanospikes grown on it for a period of 12 min) had the best performance in terms of transducer based Hg(0) vapor detection. The sensor had 98% accuracy, 92% recovery, 96% precision (repeatability) and significantly, showed the highest sensitivity reported to date, resulting in a limit of detection (LoD) of only 32 μg/m3 at 75 °C. When compared to the control counterpart, the accuracy and sensitivity of the Au-NU-12 min was enhanced by ~2 and ~5 times, respectively. The results demonstrate the excellent activity of the developed materials which can be applied to a range of applications due to their long range order, tunable size and ability to form directly on thin-films.
JF - Scientific reports
AU - Sabri, Ylias M
AU - Kandjani, Ahmad Esmaielzadeh
AU - Ippolito, Samuel J
AU - Bhargava, Suresh K
AD - Centre for Advanced Materials and Industrial Chemistry (CAMIC), School of Applied Sciences, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476V, Melbourne, VIC 3001 (Australia).
Y1 - 2016/04/19/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Apr 19
SP - 24625
VL - 6
KW - Index Medicus
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1782831115?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Scientific+reports&rft.atitle=Ordered+Monolayer+Gold+Nano-urchin+Structures+and+Their+Size+Induced+Control+for+High+Gas+Sensing+Performance.&rft.au=Sabri%2C+Ylias+M%3BKandjani%2C+Ahmad+Esmaielzadeh%3BIppolito%2C+Samuel+J%3BBhargava%2C+Suresh+K&rft.aulast=Sabri&rft.aufirst=Ylias&rft.date=2016-04-19&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=&rft.spage=24625&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Scientific+reports&rft.issn=2045-2322&rft_id=info:doi/10.1038%2Fsrep24625
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date created - 2016-04-19
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - SuppNotes - Cited By:
Adv Mater. 2010 Apr 12;22(14):1607-12 [20496389]
Environ Sci Technol. 2008 Mar 15;42(6):2072-8 [18409639]
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ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2011 Apr;3(4):988-94 [21395242]
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Opt Express. 2013 May 6;21(9):11349-55 [23669991]
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ACS Nano. 2014 Sep 23;8(9):9025-34 [25157600]
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J Am Chem Soc. 2004 Mar 10;126(9):2971-7 [14995215]
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Am Ind Hyg Assoc J. 1975 Dec;36(12):897-901 [1211360]
Am Ind Hyg Assoc J. 1978 Sep;39(9):745-9 [727122]
Nano Lett. 2005 Jun;5(6):1065-70 [15943444]
Nano Lett. 2006 Oct;6(10):2375-8 [17034114]
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2010 Oct;2(10):2773-80 [20822135]
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep24625
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Computational identification of piRNA targets on mouse mRNAs
AN - 1790940676; PQ0003078152
AB - Motivation: PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) are a class of small non-coding RNAs that are highly abundant in the germline. One important role of piRNAs is to defend genome integrity by guiding PIWI proteins to silence transposable elements (TEs), which have a high potential to cause deleterious effects on their host. The mechanism of piRNA-mediated post-transcriptional silencing was also observed to affect mRNAs, suggesting that piRNAs might play a broad role in gene expression regulation. However, there has been no systematic report with regard to how many protein-coding genes might be targeted and regulated by piRNAs.Results: We trained a support vector machine classifier based on a combination of Miwi CLIP-Seq-derived features and position-derived features to predict the potential targets of piRNAs on mRNAs in the mouse. Reanalysis of a published microarray dataset suggested that the expression level of the 2587 protein-coding genes predicted as piRNA targets showed significant upregulation as a whole after abolishing the slicer activity of Miwi, supporting the conclusion that they are subject to piRNA-mediated regulation.Availability and implementation: A web version of the method called pirnaPre as well as our results for browse is available at http://www.regulatoryrna.org/software/piRNA/piRNA_target_mRNA/inde x .php. Supplementary information: Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.
JF - Bioinformatics
AU - Yuan, Jiao
AU - Zhang, Peng
AU - Cui, Ya
AU - Wang, Jiajia
AU - Skogerboe, Geir
AU - Huang, Da-Wei
AU - Chen, Runsheng
AU - He, Shunmin
Y1 - 2016/04/15/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Apr 15
SP - 1170
EP - 1177
PB - Oxford University Press, Great Clarendon Street Oxford OX2 6DP United Kingdom
VL - 32
IS - 8
SN - 1367-4803, 1367-4803
KW - Biochemistry Abstracts 2: Nucleic Acids; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts
KW - Genomes
KW - Gene expression
KW - Transposons
KW - Computer programs
KW - software
KW - Data processing
KW - non-coding RNA
KW - Bioinformatics
KW - Post-transcription
KW - Computer applications
KW - Internet
KW - N 14810:Methods
KW - W 30960:Bioinformatics & Computer Applications
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1790940676?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bioinformatics&rft.atitle=Computational+identification+of+piRNA+targets+on+mouse+mRNAs&rft.au=Yuan%2C+Jiao%3BZhang%2C+Peng%3BCui%2C+Ya%3BWang%2C+Jiajia%3BSkogerboe%2C+Geir%3BHuang%2C+Da-Wei%3BChen%2C+Runsheng%3BHe%2C+Shunmin&rft.aulast=Yuan&rft.aufirst=Jiao&rft.date=2016-04-15&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=1170&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Bioinformatics&rft.issn=13674803&rft_id=info:doi/10.1093%2Fbioinformatics%2Fbtv729
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-05-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-08-17
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Transposons; Gene expression; Genomes; Computer programs; software; Data processing; non-coding RNA; Bioinformatics; Computer applications; Post-transcription; Internet
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btv729
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Organic chloramines in drinking water: An assessment of formation, stability, reactivity and risk.
AN - 1773807977; 26896824
AB - Although organic chloramines are known to form during the disinfection of drinking water with chlorine, little information is currently available on their occurrence or toxicity. In a recent in vitro study, some organic chloramines (e.g. N-chloroglycine) were found to be cytotoxic and genotoxic even at micromolar concentrations. In this paper, the formation and stability of 21 different organic chloramines, from chlorination of simple amines and amino acids, were studied, and the competition between 20 amino acids during chlorination was also investigated. For comparison, chlorination of two amides was also conducted. The formation and degradation of selected organic chloramines were measured using either direct UV spectroscopic or colorimetric detection. Although cysteine, methionine and tryptophan were the most reactive amino acids towards chlorination, they did not form organic chloramines at the chlorine to precursor molar ratios that were tested. Only 6 out of the 21 organic chloramines formed had a half-life of more than 3 h, although this group included all organic chloramines formed from amines. A health risk assessment relating stability and reactivity data from this study to toxicity and precursor abundance data from the literature indicated that only N-chloroglycine is likely to be of concern due to its stability, toxicity and abundance in water. However, given the stability of organic chloramines formed from amines, more information about the toxicity and precursor abundance for these chloramines is desirable. Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
JF - Water research
AU - How, Zuo Tong
AU - Linge, Kathryn L
AU - Busetti, Francesco
AU - Joll, Cynthia A
AD - Curtin Water Quality Research Centre, Department of Chemistry, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, Western Australia, 6845, Australia. ; Curtin Water Quality Research Centre, Department of Chemistry, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, Western Australia, 6845, Australia. Electronic address: K.Linge@curtin.edu.au.
Y1 - 2016/04/15/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Apr 15
SP - 65
EP - 73
VL - 93
KW - Amino Acids
KW - 0
KW - Chloramines
KW - Drinking Water
KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical
KW - glycine chloramine
KW - 35065-59-9
KW - Chlorine
KW - 4R7X1O2820
KW - Tryptophan
KW - 8DUH1N11BX
KW - Methionine
KW - AE28F7PNPL
KW - Cysteine
KW - K848JZ4886
KW - Glycine
KW - TE7660XO1C
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Disinfection by-products
KW - Amino acids
KW - Health risk assessment
KW - Chlorination
KW - Liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry
KW - Organic chloramines
KW - Glycine -- chemistry
KW - Humans
KW - Public Health -- methods
KW - Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
KW - Glycine -- analogs & derivatives
KW - Water Purification -- methods
KW - Tryptophan -- chemistry
KW - Glycine -- isolation & purification
KW - Risk Assessment -- methods
KW - Cysteine -- chemistry
KW - Disinfection -- methods
KW - Halogenation
KW - Chlorine -- chemistry
KW - Methionine -- chemistry
KW - Chloramines -- chemistry
KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical -- chemistry
KW - Chloramines -- isolation & purification
KW - Drinking Water -- analysis
KW - Amino Acids -- chemistry
KW - Drinking Water -- chemistry
KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical -- isolation & purification
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1773807977?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Water+research&rft.atitle=Organic+chloramines+in+drinking+water%3A+An+assessment+of+formation%2C+stability%2C+reactivity+and+risk.&rft.au=How%2C+Zuo+Tong%3BLinge%2C+Kathryn+L%3BBusetti%2C+Francesco%3BJoll%2C+Cynthia+A&rft.aulast=How&rft.aufirst=Zuo&rft.date=2016-04-15&rft.volume=93&rft.issue=&rft.spage=65&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Water+research&rft.issn=1879-2448&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.watres.2016.02.006
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2016-12-13
N1 - Date created - 2016-03-15
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2016.02.006
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Spatial organization of seismicity and fracture pattern in NE Italy and W Slovenia
AN - 1832600074; 772359-8
AB - The study focuses on the spatial organization of seismicity and the relation between fracture pattern and earthquakes in the Friuli (north-eastern Italy) and western Slovenia seismic regions. The structural setting is characterized by a complex structure resulting from the superposition of several tectonic phases that generated NW-SE trending Dinaric faults and about E-W trending Alpine faults. The upper crust is characterized by lithological and mechanical heterogeneities. The fractal analysis shows that, in general, the seismicity only partially fills a plane. Only in a few cases, the earthquakes distribute on planar structures. The orientation of planes that fit through the hypocentres shows a different disposition at the two depth intervals analysed. The shallower interval (0-10 km) is characterized by planes with highly variable orientations. The spatial seismicity is investigated in the context of a general damage model, represented by the crack density distribution. The results evidence that the seismicity appears mostly located along sharp transition areas from low crack density to higher crack density, i.e., from zones of low damage to zones of intermediate damage. These zones are characterized by high heterogeneity due to the superposition of different tectonic phases and by the maximum interference between Dinaric and Alpine domains. The orientation of the planes fitting the seismicity at 10-20-km depth appears less dispersed, coinciding with the trend of Dinaric sub-vertical faults in the northern and eastern parts of the study area, and with Alpine low-angle faults in the western and southern parts. Copyright 2016 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht and 2015 The Author(s)
JF - Journal of Seismology
AU - Bressan, G
AU - Ponton, M
AU - Rossi, G
AU - Urban, S
Y1 - 2016/04//
PY - 2016
DA - April 2016
SP - 511
EP - 534
PB - Springer, Dordrecht
VL - 20
IS - 2
SN - 1383-4649, 1383-4649
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1832600074?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefinprocess&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Seismology&rft.atitle=Spatial+organization+of+seismicity+and+fracture+pattern+in+NE+Italy+and+W+Slovenia&rft.au=Bressan%2C+G%3BPonton%2C+M%3BRossi%2C+G%3BUrban%2C+S&rft.aulast=Bressan&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2016-04-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=511&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Seismology&rft.issn=13834649&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10950-015-9541-9
L2 - http://www.springerlink.com/(4knaa555jbo5tsia1ithmgaw)/app/home/journal.asp?referrer=parent&backto=linkingpublicationresults,1:100300,1
LA - English
DB - GeoRef
N1 - Copyright - GeoRef in Process, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. After editing and indexing, this record will be added to Georef. Reference includes data supplied by Springer Verlag, Berlin, Federal Republic of Germany
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-24
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10950-015-9541-9
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Effects of water and alcohols on the polymerization of furan during its acid-catalyzed conversion into benzofuran
AN - 1805511158; PQ0003133364
AB - Furan, an important product from catalytic pyrolysis of biomass, has the potential to be further converted into value-added chemicals or biofuels. This study investigated the conversion of furan into benzofuran over a Broensted acid catalyst (Amberlyst 70) at 140-190 degree C in various solvents. With water as the solvent, furan could barely make its way to benzofuran as its polymerization dominated. With methanol as the solvent, the polymerization of furan was suppressed and benzofuran formation was enhanced substantially. This is because in methanol, the reactive intermediates (i.e., aldehydes) were stabilized and their involvement in polymerization reactions was suppressed. Other alcohols showed similar effects on suppressing polymerization. In dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), the polymerization of furan was also effectively suppressed. However, furan was not converted to benzofuran but to levulinic acid via a distinct reaction route.
JF - RSC Advances
AU - Hu, Xun
AU - Jiang, Shengjuan
AU - Kadarwati, Sri
AU - Dong, Dehua
AU - Li, Chun-Zhu
AD - Fuels and Energy Technology Institute; Curtin University of Technology; GPO Box U1987; Perth; WA 6845; Australia; +61 8 9266 1131; +61 8 9266 1138
Y1 - 2016/04//
PY - 2016
DA - April 2016
SP - 40489
EP - 40501
PB - Royal Society of Chemistry, c/o Springer-Verlag New York Inc. Secaucus New Jersey 07096 2485 United States
VL - 6
IS - 46
KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts
KW - Polymerization
KW - Methanol
KW - Solvents
KW - Furans
KW - Biomass
KW - Pyrolysis
KW - alcohols
KW - Dimethyl sulfoxide
KW - Catalysts
KW - Benzofuran
KW - Aldehydes
KW - Biofuels
KW - W 30945:Fermentation & Cell Culture
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1805511158?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=RSC+Advances&rft.atitle=Effects+of+water+and+alcohols+on+the+polymerization+of+furan+during+its+acid-catalyzed+conversion+into+benzofuran&rft.au=Hu%2C+Xun%3BJiang%2C+Shengjuan%3BKadarwati%2C+Sri%3BDong%2C+Dehua%3BLi%2C+Chun-Zhu&rft.aulast=Hu&rft.aufirst=Xun&rft.date=2016-04-01&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=46&rft.spage=40489&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=RSC+Advances&rft.issn=2046-2069&rft_id=info:doi/10.1039%2Fc6ra04745a
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-07-01
N1 - Number of references - 38
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-01
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Pyrolysis; Polymerization; Methanol; Dimethyl sulfoxide; alcohols; Solvents; Catalysts; Biomass; Aldehydes; Benzofuran; Furans; Biofuels
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6ra04745a
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Updates on Program for Cooperative Cataloging (PCC) Linked Data Task Groups
AN - 1803189985
AB - The Program for Cooperative Cataloging (PCC) has set up two task groups to work on issues related to making PCC-produced metadata useful in linked data services. The PCC Task Group on URIs in MARC is exploring issues surrounding the addition of machine actionable identifiers to legacy MARC records. The CONSER (Cooperative Online Serials Program) BIBFRAME Task Group is discussing BIBFRAME and other vocabularies in the context of continuing resources. The PCC URI Task Group and the CONSER BIBFRAME Task Group represent efforts by the PCC to lay the groundwork for further developments in providing linked data services with its metadata.
JF - Serials Review
AU - Hawkins, Les
AD - CONSER Coordinator, Cooperative and Instructional Programs Division, Library of Congress, Washington, DC, USA
Y1 - 2016///Apr/Jun
PY - 2016
DA - Apr/Jun 2016
SP - 129
EP - 130
CY - Greenwich
PB - Elsevier Science Ltd.
VL - 42
IS - 2
SN - 0098-7913
KW - Library And Information Sciences
KW - Metadata
KW - Linked Data
KW - MARC
KW - 13:COMPUTERIZED INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1803189985?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Alisa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Serials+Review&rft.atitle=Updates+on+Program+for+Cooperative+Cataloging+%28PCC%29+Linked+Data+Task+Groups&rft.au=Hawkins%2C+Les&rft.aulast=Hawkins&rft.aufirst=Les&rft.date=2016-04-01&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=129&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Serials+Review&rft.issn=00987913&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F00987913.2016.1170752
LA - English
DB - Library & Information Science Abstracts (LISA)
N1 - Copyright - This article is not subject to U.S. copyright law
N1 - Last updated - 2016-08-16
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00987913.2016.1170752
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Making Institutional Repositories Work
AN - 1794018846
AB - Making Institutional Repositories Work, edited by Burton B. Callicott, David Scherer, and Andrew Wesolek, 2016, West Lafayette, IN, Purdue University Press. ISBN: 978-1-55753-726-3
JF - Journal of Electronic Resources Librarianship
AU - Westervelt, Theron
AD - Library of Congress, Washington, DC
Y1 - 2016///Apr/Jun
PY - 2016
DA - Apr/Jun 2016
SP - 137
CY - Philadelphia
PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd.
VL - 28
IS - 2
SN - 1941-126X
KW - Library And Information Sciences
KW - Institutional repositories
KW - 1.11:BOOK REVIEWS
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1794018846?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Alisa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Electronic+Resources+Librarianship&rft.atitle=Making+Institutional+Repositories+Work&rft.au=Westervelt%2C+Theron&rft.aulast=Westervelt&rft.aufirst=Theron&rft.date=2016-04-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=137&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Electronic+Resources+Librarianship&rft.issn=1941126X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F1941126X.2016.1167556
LA - English
DB - Library & Information Science Abstracts (LISA)
N1 - Copyright - This article not subject to US copyright law
N1 - Last updated - 2016-06-24
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1941126X.2016.1167556
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Design and construction of a new human naive single-chain fragment variable antibody library, IORISS1
AN - 1785227279; PQ0002926132
AB - Human monoclonal antibodies are a powerful tool with increasingly successful exploitations and the single chain fragment variable format can be considered the building block for the implementation of more complex and effective antibody-based constructs. Phage display is one of the best and most efficient methods to isolate human antibodies selected from an efficient and variable phage display library. We report a method for the construction of a human naive single-chain variable fragment library, termed IORISS1. Many different sets of oligonucleotide primers as well as optimized electroporation and ligation reactions were used to generate this library of 1.2109 individual clones. The key difference is the diversity of variable gene templates, which was derived from only 15 non-immunized human donors. The method described here, was used to make a new human naive single-chain fragment variable phage display library that represents a valuable source of diverse antibodies that can be used as research reagents or as a starting point for the development of therapeutics. Using biopanning, we determined the ability of IORISS1 to yield antibodies. The results we obtained suggest that, by using an optimized protocol, an efficient phage antibody library can be generated.
JF - Journal of Biotechnology
AU - Pasello, Michela
AU - Zamboni, Silvia
AU - Mallano, Alessandra
AU - Flego, Michela
AU - Picci, Piero
AU - Cianfriglia, Maurizio
AU - Scotlandi, Katia
AD - CRS Development of Biomolecular Therapies, Experimental Oncology Laboratory, Rizzoli Orthopaedic Institute, 40136 Bologna, Italy
Y1 - 2016/04//
PY - 2016
DA - April 2016
SP - 1
EP - 11
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands
VL - 224
SN - 0168-1656, 0168-1656
KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts
KW - Biopanning
KW - IORISS1
KW - Monoclonal antibody
KW - Naive library single-chain variable fragment
KW - Phage display
KW - Electroporation
KW - Construction
KW - Monoclonal antibodies
KW - Primers
KW - Drug development
KW - antibody libraries
KW - Oligonucleotides
KW - Fv
KW - W 30905:Medical Applications
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1785227279?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Biotechnology&rft.atitle=Design+and+construction+of+a+new+human+naive+single-chain+fragment+variable+antibody+library%2C+IORISS1&rft.au=Pasello%2C+Michela%3BZamboni%2C+Silvia%3BMallano%2C+Alessandra%3BFlego%2C+Michela%3BPicci%2C+Piero%3BCianfriglia%2C+Maurizio%3BScotlandi%2C+Katia&rft.aulast=Pasello&rft.aufirst=Michela&rft.date=2016-04-01&rft.volume=224&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Biotechnology&rft.issn=01681656&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jbiotec.2016.02.034
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-04-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-07-20
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Electroporation; Monoclonal antibodies; Construction; Phage display; Drug development; Primers; Oligonucleotides; antibody libraries; Fv
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiotec.2016.02.034
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Effect of number of motor units and muscle fibre type on surface electromyogram
AN - 1780526435; PQ0002845714
AB - Reduction in number of motor units (nMU) and fast fibre ratio (FFR) is associated with disease or atrophy when this is rapid. There is a need to study the effect of nMU and FFR to analyse the association with ageing and disease. This study has developed a mathematical model to investigate the relationship between nMU and FFR on surface electromyogram (sEMG) of the biceps muscles. The model has been validated by comparing the simulation outcomes with experiments comparing the sEMG of physically active younger and older cohort. The results show that there is statistically significant difference between the two groups, and the simulation studies closely model the experimental results. This model can be applied to identify the cause of muscle weakness among the elderly due to factors such as muscle dystrophy or preferential loss of type F muscle fibres.
JF - Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing
AU - Poosapadi Arjunan, Sridhar
AU - Kumar, Dinesh Kant
AU - Wheeler, Katherine
AU - Shimada, Hirokazu
AU - Siddiqi, Ariba
AD - School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, VIC, Australia, sridhar.arjunan@rmit.edu.au
Y1 - 2016/04//
PY - 2016
DA - April 2016
SP - 575
EP - 582
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 54
IS - 4
SN - 0140-0118, 0140-0118
KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts
KW - Motor units
KW - Mathematical models
KW - Dystrophy
KW - Aging
KW - Muscles
KW - Geriatrics
KW - Statistical analysis
KW - Atrophy
KW - Muscular dystrophy
KW - EMG
KW - W 30965:Miscellaneous, Reviews
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1780526435?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Medical+%26+Biological+Engineering+%26+Computing&rft.atitle=Effect+of+number+of+motor+units+and+muscle+fibre+type+on+surface+electromyogram&rft.au=Poosapadi+Arjunan%2C+Sridhar%3BKumar%2C+Dinesh+Kant%3BWheeler%2C+Katherine%3BShimada%2C+Hirokazu%3BSiddiqi%2C+Ariba&rft.aulast=Poosapadi+Arjunan&rft.aufirst=Sridhar&rft.date=2016-04-01&rft.volume=54&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=575&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Medical+%26+Biological+Engineering+%26+Computing&rft.issn=01400118&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs11517-015-1344-1
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-04-01
N1 - Number of references - 27
N1 - Last updated - 2016-04-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Motor units; Mathematical models; Dystrophy; Aging; Statistical analysis; Geriatrics; Muscles; Atrophy; Muscular dystrophy; EMG
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11517-015-1344-1
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Uncertainty in CMIP5 model-projected changes in the onset/retreat of the Australian summer monsoon
AN - 1780524606; PQ0002867258
AB - This study addresses several significant drawbacks in our previous analyses of how Australian summer monsoon onset/retreat may respond to global warming in CMIP3 model simulations. We have analysed daily 850 hPa wind, volumetric precipitable water, precipitation and temperature data from 26 CMIP5 models over a pair of 55-year simulations. Firstly, the CMIP5 models do not show significant improvement in capturing observed features of the monsoon onset/retreat in the region, despite of a slightly reduced bias in multi-model ensemble results. We show that wind-rainfall relationship varies with models and rainfall-based wet season onsets may not adequately represent the monsoon development. Under global warming, although 26-model averages show delayed onset and shortened duration, significant uncertainty exists: 10 models simulated delayed onset but it became earlier in another group of 7 models. Similar model discrepancies are seen in the modelled changes in retreat dates. The range of uncertainty in the projected changes is similar in CMIP3 and CMIP5 models and further analysis re-affirms previously proposed reasons: one is the different influence of a number of drivers in these models and the other is the different changes in these drivers themselves in future climate. Overall, most of the models showed impacts of ENSO and the Indian Ocean on the Australian summer monsoon onset/retreat, but the models differed quite significantly in the magnitude of such impacts. Another factor is different warming patterns and magnitudes in the tropical Pacific and Indian Oceans. When combined, the two provide a better explanation of the scatter among the 26 CMIP5 model results.
JF - Climate Dynamics
AU - Zhang, Huqiang
AU - Dong, Guangtao
AU - Moise, A
AU - Colman, R
AU - Hanson, L
AU - Ye, H
AD - Bureau of Meteorology, GPO Box 1289K, Melbourne, VIC, 3001, Australia, h.zhang@bom.gov.au
Y1 - 2016/04//
PY - 2016
DA - April 2016
SP - 2371
EP - 2389
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 46
IS - 7-8
SN - 0930-7575, 0930-7575
KW - Oceanic Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts
KW - Rainfall
KW - Monsoon onset
KW - Climate change
KW - Summer
KW - IS, Tropical Pacific
KW - Wet season
KW - Rainy season
KW - Ocean-atmosphere system
KW - Climatic Changes
KW - Australia
KW - Hydrologic Data
KW - Wind
KW - Temperature data
KW - Modelling
KW - Marine
KW - ISW, Indian Ocean
KW - Summer monsoon
KW - Climate models
KW - Climates
KW - Climate
KW - Temperature
KW - Simulation
KW - Greenhouse effect
KW - Precipitation
KW - Global Warming
KW - Model Studies
KW - Southern Oscillation
KW - Numerical simulations
KW - Precipitable water
KW - Oceans
KW - El Nino-Southern Oscillation event
KW - Global warming
KW - Wind data
KW - Future climates
KW - Monsoons
KW - Q2 09243:Structure, mechanics and thermodynamics
KW - O 6030:Oil and Gas Resources
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - M2 551.588:Environmental Influences (551.588)
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1780524606?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Climate+Dynamics&rft.atitle=Uncertainty+in+CMIP5+model-projected+changes+in+the+onset%2Fretreat+of+the+Australian+summer+monsoon&rft.au=Zhang%2C+Huqiang%3BDong%2C+Guangtao%3BMoise%2C+A%3BColman%2C+R%3BHanson%2C+L%3BYe%2C+H&rft.aulast=Zhang&rft.aufirst=Huqiang&rft.date=2016-04-01&rft.volume=46&rft.issue=7-8&rft.spage=2371&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Climate+Dynamics&rft.issn=09307575&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs00382-015-2707-x
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-04-01
N1 - Number of references - 57
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Rainy season; Climate change; Ocean-atmosphere system; Greenhouse effect; Wind data; Temperature data; Southern Oscillation; Monsoons; Modelling; Summer monsoon; Climate models; Numerical simulations; Precipitable water; Monsoon onset; El Nino-Southern Oscillation event; Global warming; Precipitation; Wet season; Future climates; Rainfall; Oceans; Climate; Temperature; Simulation; Summer; Wind; Climates; Climatic Changes; Hydrologic Data; Global Warming; Model Studies; ISW, Indian Ocean; Australia; IS, Tropical Pacific; Marine
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00382-015-2707-x
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - A Review of Drowning Prevention Interventions for Children and Young People in High, Low and Middle Income Countries
AN - 1776649678; PQ0002815856
AB - Globally, drowning is one of the ten leading causes of child mortality. Children aged <5 years are particularly at risk, and children and young people continue to be overrepresented in drowning statistics. Accordingly, evidence informed interventions to prevent children drowning are of global importance. This review aimed to identify, assess and analyse public health interventions to reduce child drowning and investigate the use of behavioural theories and evaluation frameworks to guide child drowning prevention. Thirteen databases were searched for relevant peer reviewed articles. The systematic review was guided by the PRISMA criteria and registered with PROSPERO. Fifteen articles were included in the final review. Studies were delivered in high, middle and low income countries. Intervention designs varied, one-third of studies targeted children under five. Almost half of the studies relied on education and information to reduce drowning deaths, only three studies used a multi-strategy approach. Minimal use of behavioural theories and/or frameworks was found and just one-third of the studies described formative evaluation. This review reveals an over reliance on education and information as a strategy to prevent drowning, despite evidence for comprehensive multi-strategy approaches. Accordingly, interventions must be supported that use a range of strategies, are shaped by theory and planning and evaluation frameworks, and are robust in intervention design, delivery and evaluation methodology. This approach will provide sound evidence that can be disseminated to inform future practice and policy for drowning prevention.
JF - Journal of Community Health
AU - Leavy, Justine E
AU - Crawford, Gemma
AU - Leaversuch, Francene
AU - Nimmo, Lauren
AU - McCausland, Kahlia
AU - Jancey, Jonine
AD - Collaboration for Evidence, Research and Impact in Public Health, School of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA, 6845, Australia, j.leavy@curtin.edu.au
Y1 - 2016/04//
PY - 2016
DA - April 2016
SP - 424
EP - 441
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 41
IS - 2
SN - 0094-5145, 0094-5145
KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts
KW - Risk assessment
KW - Mortality
KW - Prevention
KW - Education
KW - Drowning
KW - Reviews
KW - Intervention
KW - Children
KW - Income
KW - Public health
KW - H 12000:Epidemiology and Public Health
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1776649678?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Community+Health&rft.atitle=A+Review+of+Drowning+Prevention+Interventions+for+Children+and+Young+People+in+High%2C+Low+and+Middle+Income+Countries&rft.au=Leavy%2C+Justine+E%3BCrawford%2C+Gemma%3BLeaversuch%2C+Francene%3BNimmo%2C+Lauren%3BMcCausland%2C+Kahlia%3BJancey%2C+Jonine&rft.aulast=Leavy&rft.aufirst=Justine&rft.date=2016-04-01&rft.volume=41&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=424&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Community+Health&rft.issn=00945145&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10900-015-0105-2
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Number of references - 46
N1 - Last updated - 2016-04-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Risk assessment; Mortality; Education; Prevention; Drowning; Reviews; Intervention; Children; Public health; Income
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10900-015-0105-2
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - The impact of climate change on regional water balances in Bangladesh
AN - 1776648633; PQ0002820614
AB - The probable effect of climate change on the water available for use in Bangladesh is not well known. We calculate monthly water balances for five main regions of Bangladesh to examine the likely impacts of climate change to 2050. We also examine the impact of past and potential future irrigation development. Climate change projections for rainfall in Bangladesh are uncertain, with increased rain in the wet season likely, but decreased rain also possible. Runoff is projected to vary in a manner similar to rainfall. However, assuming no change to the area of crops, all projections result in increases in irrigation water use, which leads to groundwater level declines. The impact of change (whether climate change or development) on water availability and use is greater in the Northwest region than elsewhere. For most water balance terms in most regions, irrigation development (both historic and future) is calculated to have a larger impact than climate change. Climate change is calculated to have a larger impact than irrigation development only on evapotranspiration and runoff, and possibly on groundwater levels. Model sensitivity tests suggest that model uncertainty is less than climate change uncertainty. To reverse lowered groundwater levels, Bangladesh's policy includes greater use of surface water. While we calculate groundwater levels will rise, the viability of the policy may be affected by future changes to upstream use.
JF - Climatic Change
AU - Kirby, J M
AU - Mainuddin, M
AU - Mpelasoka, F
AU - Ahmad, MD
AU - Palash, W
AU - Quadir, ME
AU - Shah-Newaz, S M
AU - Hossain, M M
AD - CSIRO Land and Water, GPO Box 1666, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia, mac.kirby@csiro.au
Y1 - 2016/04//
PY - 2016
DA - April 2016
SP - 481
EP - 491
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 135
IS - 3-4
SN - 0165-0009, 0165-0009
KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Environment Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts
KW - Irrigation water
KW - ISW, Bangladesh
KW - Historical account
KW - Surface water
KW - Rainfall
KW - Climate change
KW - Water availability
KW - Wet season
KW - Crops
KW - Groundwater levels
KW - Model sensitivity
KW - Rainy season
KW - Upstream
KW - Modelling
KW - Sensitivity
KW - Policies
KW - Climate models
KW - Irrigation
KW - Evapotranspiration
KW - Ecosystem disturbance
KW - Water balance
KW - Water use
KW - Groundwater
KW - Runoff
KW - ENA 06:Food & Drugs
KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - M2 556.16:Runoff (556.16)
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1776648633?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Climatic+Change&rft.atitle=The+impact+of+climate+change+on+regional+water+balances+in+Bangladesh&rft.au=Kirby%2C+J+M%3BMainuddin%2C+M%3BMpelasoka%2C+F%3BAhmad%2C+MD%3BPalash%2C+W%3BQuadir%2C+ME%3BShah-Newaz%2C+S+M%3BHossain%2C+M+M&rft.aulast=Kirby&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2016-04-01&rft.volume=135&rft.issue=3-4&rft.spage=481&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Climatic+Change&rft.issn=01650009&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10584-016-1597-1
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Number of references - 37
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Water balance; Irrigation water; Policies; Rainy season; Irrigation; Climate change; Runoff; Ecosystem disturbance; Modelling; Model sensitivity; Climate models; Evapotranspiration; Wet season; Groundwater levels; Sensitivity; Historical account; Surface water; Rainfall; Water availability; Crops; Water use; Upstream; Groundwater; ISW, Bangladesh
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10584-016-1597-1
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) removal by sorption: A review.
AN - 1765580515; 26820781
AB - Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are organic micro pollutants which are persistent compounds in the environment due to their hydrophobic nature. Concerns over their adverse effects in human health and environment have resulted in extensive studies on various types of PAHs removal methods. Sorption is one of the widely used methods as PAHs possess a great sorptive ability into the solid media and their low aqueous solubility property. Several adsorbent media such as activated carbon, biochar, modified clay minerals have been largely used to remove PAHs from aqueous solution and to immobilise PAHs in the contaminated soils. According to the past studies, very high removal efficiency could be achieved using the adsorbents such as removal efficiency of activated carbon, biochar and modified clay mineral were 100%, 98.6% and >99%, respectively. PAHs removal efficiency or adsorption/absorption capacity largely depends on several parameters such as particle size of the adsorbent, pH, temperature, solubility, salinity including the production process of adsorbents. Although many studies have been carried out to remove PAHs using the sorption process, the findings have not been consolidated which potentially hinder to get the correct information for future study and to design the sorption method to remove PAHs. Therefore, this paper summarized the adsorbent media which have been used to remove PAHs especially from aqueous solutions including the factor affecting the sorption process reported in 142 literature published between 1934 and 2015.
Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
JF - Chemosphere
AU - Lamichhane, Shanti
AU - Bal Krishna, K C
AU - Sarukkalige, Ranjan
AD - Department of Civil Engineering, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia. ; Department of Civil Engineering, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia; Institute for Infrastructure Engineering, Western Sydney University, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith, NSW 2751, Australia. Electronic address: b.kc@westernsydney.edu.au.
Y1 - 2016/04//
PY - 2016
DA - April 2016
SP - 336
EP - 353
VL - 148
KW - Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons
KW - 0
KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Solubility
KW - Adsorption
KW - Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon
KW - Carcinogenic
KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical -- chemistry
KW - Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons -- chemistry
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1765580515?accountid=14244
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2016-10-13
N1 - Date created - 2016-02-15
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.01.036
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Adsorption of methylene blue dye from aqueous solution by novel biomass Eucalyptus sheathiana bark: equilibrium, kinetics, thermodynamics and mechanism
AN - 1780535322; PQ0002712301
AB - This study was undertaken to evaluate the adsorption potential of a naturally available, cost-effective, raw eucalyptus bark (EB) (Eucalyptus sheathiana) biomass, to remove organic methylene blue (MB) dye from its aqueous solutions. Effects of various process parameters such as initial dye concentration, adsorbent loading, solution pH, temperature, presence of salts, mixture of dyes and surfactant onto MB dye adsorption by bark material were studied. Significant effect on adsorption was witnessed on varying the pH of the MB solutions. Results showed that the optimum pH lies between 7.4 and 10.0. The extent (%) of MB adsorption from aqueous solution decreased with the increase in the initial MB dye concentration, but increased with rise in temperature. The extent of MB dye adsorption was found to be enhanced due to increase of salts concentration. This is because of salting-out-effect, which comprises the changes of various short range forces. The overall kinetic studies showed that the MB dye adsorption by EB biomass followed pseudo-second-order kinetics. The mechanism of MB dye adsorption was analysed by intra-particle diffusion model and desorption study. Free energy change of adsorption ( Delta G degree ), enthalpy change ( Delta H degree ) and entropy change ( Delta S degree ) were calculated to predict the nature of adsorption. The Langmuir adsorption isotherm model yields a better correlation coefficient than the Freundlich model and the dimensionless separation factor "RL " indicated favourable adsorption process. The maximum Langmuir monolayer adsorption capacity of raw EB for MB dye was found to be 204.08 mg/g at 30 degree C. A single-stage batch adsorber design for MB dye adsorption onto EB biomass has been presented based on the Langmuir isotherm model equation. The results obtained in this study suggest a promising future for inexpensive raw EB biomass as a novel adsorbent and a better alternative to activated carbon adsorbent used for the removal of MB dye from dye bearing effluents.
JF - Desalination and Water Treatment
AU - Afroze, Sharmeen
AU - Sen, Tushar Kanti
AU - Ang, Ming
AU - Nishioka, Hiroshi
AD - Department of Chemical Engineering, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, Western Australia 6845, Australia, Tel. +61 8 9266 4045; Fax: +61 8 9266 2681
Y1 - 2016/03/15/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Mar 15
SP - 5858
EP - 5878
PB - Taylor & Francis Group Ltd., 2 Park Square Oxford OX14 4RN United Kingdom
VL - 57
IS - 13
SN - 1944-3994, 1944-3994
KW - Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); CSA / ASCE Civil Engineering Abstracts (CE)
KW - Eucalyptus bark biomass
KW - MB adsorption
KW - Desorption
KW - Kinetic model
KW - Isotherm
KW - Mathematical models
KW - Dyes
KW - Adsorption
KW - Adsorbents
KW - Bark
KW - Biomass
KW - pH
KW - Eucalyptus
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-06-01
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-05
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19443994.2015.1004115
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - A new allele for aluminium tolerance gene in barley (Hordeum vulgare L.).
AN - 1771447182; 26944410
AB - Aluminium (Al) toxicity is the main factor limiting the crop production in acid soils and barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) is one of the most Al-sensitive of the small-grained cereals. The major gene for Al tolerance in barley is HvAACT1 (HvMATE) on chromosome 4H which encodes a multidrug and toxic compound extrusion (MATE) protein. The HvAACT1 protein facilitates the Al-activated release of citrate from root apices which protects the growing cells and enables root elongation to continue. A 1 kb transposable element-like insert in the 5' untranslated region (UTR) of HvAACT1 is associated with increased gene expression and tolerance and a PCR-based marker is available to score for this insertion.
We screened a wide range of barley genotypes for Al tolerance and identified a moderately tolerant Chinese genotype named CXHKSL which did not show the typical allele in the 5' UTR of HvAACT1 associated with tolerance. We investigated the mechanism of Al tolerance in CXHKSL and concluded it also relies on the Al-activated release of citrate from roots. Quantitative trait loci (QTL) analysis of double haploid lines generated with CXHKSL and the Al-sensitive variety Gairdner mapped the tolerance locus to the same region as HvAACT1 on chromosome 4H. Our results show that the Chinese barley genotype CXHKSL possesses a novel allele of the major Al tolerance gene HvAACT1.
JF - BMC genomics
AU - Ma, Yanling
AU - Li, Chengdao
AU - Ryan, Peter R
AU - Shabala, Sergey
AU - You, Jianfeng
AU - Liu, Jie
AU - Liu, Chunji
AU - Zhou, Meixue
AD - Tasmanian Institute of Agriculture and School of Land and Food, University of Tasmania, P.O. Box 46, Kings Meadows, TAS, 7249, Australia. Yanling.ma@utas.edu.au. ; Western Barley Genetics Alliance, Murdoch University, 90 South Street, Murdoch, WA, 6150, Australia. Chengdao.Li@agric.wa.gov.au. ; CSIRO Agriculture, GPO Box 1600, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia. Peter.Ryan@csiro.au. ; Tasmanian Institute of Agriculture and School of Land and Food, University of Tasmania, P.O. Box 46, Kings Meadows, TAS, 7249, Australia. Sergey.shabala@utas.edu.au. ; CSIRO Agriculture, GPO Box 1600, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia. Jiangfeng.You@csiro.au. ; Tasmanian Institute of Agriculture and School of Land and Food, University of Tasmania, P.O. Box 46, Kings Meadows, TAS, 7249, Australia. Jie.Liu2@csiro.au. ; CSIRO Agriculture, 306 Carmody Road, St Lucia, QLD, 4067, Australia. Chunji.Liu@csiro.au. ; Tasmanian Institute of Agriculture and School of Land and Food, University of Tasmania, P.O. Box 46, Kings Meadows, TAS, 7249, Australia. mzhou@utas.edu.au.
Y1 - 2016/03/05/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Mar 05
SP - 186
VL - 17
KW - 5' Untranslated Regions
KW - 0
KW - DNA Transposable Elements
KW - DNA, Plant
KW - Malates
KW - Plant Proteins
KW - Citric Acid
KW - 2968PHW8QP
KW - malic acid
KW - 817L1N4CKP
KW - Aluminum
KW - CPD4NFA903
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Genotype
KW - Plant Roots -- drug effects
KW - DNA, Plant -- genetics
KW - Citric Acid -- metabolism
KW - Quantitative Trait Loci
KW - Gene Expression Regulation, Plant
KW - Sequence Analysis, DNA
KW - Malates -- metabolism
KW - Plant Roots -- metabolism
KW - Hordeum -- drug effects
KW - Alleles
KW - Hordeum -- genetics
KW - Plant Proteins -- genetics
KW - Aluminum -- toxicity
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2016-11-04
N1 - Date created - 2016-03-05
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - SuppNotes - Cited By:
Trends Plant Sci. 2001 Jun;6(6):273-8 [11378470]
Ann Bot. 2013 Aug;112(3):603-12 [23798600]
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Oct 19;101(42):15249-54 [15471989]
J Zhejiang Univ Sci B. 2006 Oct;7(10):769-87 [16972319]
Plant Cell Physiol. 2006 Oct;47(10):1343-54 [16928694]
Theor Appl Genet. 2007 Jan;114(2):295-305 [17119913]
Theor Appl Genet. 2007 Jul;115(2):265-76 [17551710]
Plant Cell Physiol. 2007 Aug;48(8):1081-91 [17634181]
Yi Chuan. 2008 Oct;30(10):1379-82 [18930901]
Plant Cell Physiol. 2009 Mar;50(3):528-40 [19176573]
J Exp Bot. 2010 Mar;61(5):1455-67 [20176888]
J Exp Bot. 2011 Jan;62(1):9-20 [20847099]
Protoplasma. 2011 Jul;248(3):523-30 [20734093]
Nat Commun. 2012;3:713 [22395604]
Trends Plant Sci. 2012 Jun;17(6):341-8 [22459757]
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2013 Mar 26;110(13):5241-6 [23479633]
J Exp Bot. 2004 Jun;55(401):1335-41 [15155781]
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12864-016-2551-3
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - The role of personal experience in frequency of rainwater tank maintenance and policy implications
AN - 1773827207; PQ0002718451
AB - Domestic rainwater tanks have a long history in Australia, although more recently they have been common only in remote and rural areas. However, in some urban areas, recent drought conditions have led to the promotion of rainwater tanks to supplement domestic water supplies. Evidence suggests that water tank maintenance may be insufficient in many cases, leading to problems with water quality and the potential spread of vector-borne disease. Drawing on research into the impact of personal experience (i.e. procedural knowledge) relating to pro-environmental behaviour, a survey of urban residents with mandated rainwater tanks (N = 746) was conducted. The study assessed whether past personal history of living with a tank influenced the frequency of tank maintenance behaviours. Analyses indicated that both childhood and prior adult experience with rainwater tanks were important in predicting adequate tank maintenance behaviour, particularly among males. The results also showed that attitudinal perceptions of water culture did not influence maintenance behaviour, whereas direct past experiences did, suggesting an important role for procedural knowledge. These results are discussed with reference to the promotion of tank maintenance and other pro-environmental behaviours through the development of future environmental policies designed to foster the development of pro-environmental skills to empower citizens.
JF - Local Environment
AU - Mankad, Aditi
AU - Gardner, John
AD - CSIRO Ecosystem Sciences, GPO Box 2583, Brisbane, QLD 4001, Australia
Y1 - 2016/03/03/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Mar 03
SP - 330
EP - 343
PB - Taylor & Francis Group Ltd., 2 Park Square Oxford OX14 4RN United Kingdom
VL - 21
IS - 3
SN - 1354-9839, 1354-9839
KW - Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Environment Abstracts
KW - Historical account
KW - Drought conditions
KW - Drought
KW - Domestic Water
KW - Water quality
KW - Water supplies
KW - Environmental factors
KW - Rural Areas
KW - Disease transmission
KW - Attitudes
KW - History
KW - Environmental Policy
KW - Tanks
KW - Australia
KW - Droughts
KW - Urban areas
KW - Policies
KW - Water Quality
KW - Children
KW - Environmental policy
KW - Maintenance
KW - Water supply
KW - Culture tanks
KW - Perception
KW - Urban Areas
KW - Cultures
KW - Rain
KW - Rural areas
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - ENA 05:Environmental Design & Urban Ecology
KW - M2 551.579.1:Water supply from precipitation (551.579.1)
KW - Q5 08524:Public health, medicines, dangerous organisms
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Policies; Culture tanks; Tanks; Water quality; Environmental factors; Droughts; Water supply; Disease transmission; Drought conditions; Rural areas; Historical account; Attitudes; Perception; Rain; Children; Environmental policy; Water supplies; Maintenance; Urban areas; History; Urban Areas; Cultures; Water Quality; Environmental Policy; Drought; Domestic Water; Rural Areas; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13549839.2014.959907
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Boron removal from seawater using date palm (Phoenix dactylifera) seed ash
AN - 1762357130; PQ0002516513
AB - The feasibility of date seed ash, a low-cost agricultural by-product in Oman, for the removal of boron from aqueous solution was investigated. The aim of this study was to understand the mechanism that governs boron removal from seawater using date seed ash as an adsorbent in batch adsorption experiments. The effects of adsorbent dose, contact time, and temperature on boron removal were tested. A surface study of the date seed ash was investigated using scanning electron microscope, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, and Fourier transform infrared. Thermogravimetric-analysis, specific area using Brunauer, Emmett and Teller method, and particle density were also obtained. The maximum removal efficiency of boron was around 47% at neutral pH. The application of date seed ash is a promising adsorbent for boron removal where it can be used as pretreatment before reverse osmosis desalination process. This will increase the stability of membranes, minimize the membrane scaling, and ultimately reduce the operating cost.
JF - Desalination and Water Treatment
AU - Al.Haddabi, Mansour
AU - Ahmed, Mushtaque
AU - Al.Jebri, Zainab
AU - Vuthaluru, Hari
AU - Znad, Hussein
AU - Al.Kindi, Mohammed
AD - School of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth WA 6845, Australia, Tel. +968 99333976, Tel. +618 9266 4685, Tel. +618 9266 9893
Y1 - 2016/03/02/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Mar 02
SP - 5130
EP - 5137
PB - Taylor & Francis Group Ltd., 2 Park Square Oxford OX14 4RN United Kingdom
VL - 57
IS - 11
SN - 1944-3994, 1944-3994
KW - ASFA Marine Biotechnology Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Water Resources Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts; Environment Abstracts
KW - Boron
KW - Date seed ash
KW - Adsorbent
KW - Feasibility studies
KW - Reverse osmosis
KW - Desalination
KW - Marine environment
KW - pH effects
KW - Abiotic factors
KW - Scanning electron microscopy
KW - Seeds
KW - Membranes
KW - Oman
KW - Operating costs
KW - Adsorbents
KW - Reverse Osmosis
KW - Sea water
KW - Fourier transforms
KW - Ionizing radiation
KW - X-ray spectroscopy
KW - Scaling
KW - Seawater
KW - Byproducts
KW - Particulates
KW - Spectroscopy
KW - Water treatment
KW - Temperature effects
KW - Marine
KW - Density
KW - Ash
KW - Operating Costs
KW - Adsorption
KW - Phoenix dactylifera
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - ENA 06:Food & Drugs
KW - Q4 27800:Miscellaneous
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - Q5 08502:Methods and instruments
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-02-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Temperature effects; Sea water; Seeds; Fourier transforms; Byproducts; X-ray spectroscopy; Adsorption; Boron; Abiotic factors; Scanning electron microscopy; Reverse osmosis; Desalination; Spectroscopy; Water treatment; Marine environment; Ionizing radiation; pH effects; Scaling; Feasibility studies; Membranes; Ash; Seawater; Operating costs; Particulates; Density; Adsorbents; Reverse Osmosis; Operating Costs; Phoenix dactylifera; Oman; Marine
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19443994.2014.1000385
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - The impact of the crisis on the Orthodox Church of Greece: a moment of challenge and opportunity?
AN - 1848664072
AB - This article explores the impact of the economic crisis on the Orthodox Church of Greece (OCG). The first three parts of the article set the current stage by offering a short overview of the crisis and the response of the OCG through its charitable social welfare activities. The fourth part looks at church-state relations in Greece, covering more particularly its financial aspects. The fifth and final part discusses how the economic crisis has affected the OCG itself, including its own finances and governance, and sustainability and mission in the long term. Although the OCG provides social assistance to the Greek population during the economic crisis, it also finds itself very much affected by the same crisis. The economic crisis has forced the OCG to reduce its operating costs while at the same time continue its extensive social work. The crisis has also prompted public debates and questions about the finances of the OCG. This situation may gradually force either the Greek state or the OCG, or perhaps both, to rethink their relationship in the future.
JF - Religion, State & Society
AU - Molokotos-Liederman, Lina
AD - Religion and Society Research Centre (CRS), Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden; Groupe Sociétés Religions, Laïcités (GSRL), Paris, France
Y1 - 2016/03//
PY - 2016
DA - Mar 2016
SP - 32
EP - 50
CY - Abingdon
PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd.
VL - 44
IS - 1
SN - 0963-7494
KW - Religions And Theology
KW - Greece
KW - economic crisis
KW - social welfare
KW - Orthodox Church
KW - church-state relations
KW - financial aspects
KW - governance
KW - Public Finance
KW - Social Work
KW - Social Welfare
KW - Governance
KW - Economic Crises
KW - Church State Relationship
KW - 9241:politics and religion; politics and religion
KW - 9141:political economy; political economy
KW - 1535:sociology of religion; sociology of religion
KW - 9087:government/political systems; state and local governments/political systems
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1848664072?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Religion%2C+State+%26+Society&rft.atitle=The+impact+of+the+crisis+on+the+Orthodox+Church+of+Greece%3A+a+moment+of+challenge+and+opportunity%3F&rft.au=Molokotos-Liederman%2C+Lina&rft.aulast=Molokotos-Liederman&rft.aufirst=Lina&rft.date=2016-03-01&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=32&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Religion%2C+State+%26+Society&rft.issn=09637494&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F09637494.2016.1155819
LA - English
DB - Sociological Abstracts; Worldwide Political Science Abstracts
N1 - Copyright - © 2016 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group
N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-07
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09637494.2016.1155819
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Epigenetic Mechanisms: An Emerging Player in Plant-Microbe Interactions
AN - 1808741585; PQ0003356027
AB - Plants have developed diverse molecular and cellular mechanisms to cope with a lifetime of exposure to a variety of pathogens. Host transcriptional reprogramming is a central part of plant defense upon pathogen recognition. Recent studies link DNA methylation and demethylation as well as chromatin remodeling by posttranslational histone modifications, including acetylation, methylation, and ubiquitination, to changes in the expression levels of defense genes upon pathogen challenge. Remarkably these inducible defense mechanisms can be primed prior to pathogen attack by epigenetic modifications and this heightened resistance state can be transmitted to subsequent generations by inheritance of these modification patterns. Beside the plant host, epigenetic mechanisms have also been implicated in virulence development of pathogens. This review highlights recent findings and insights into epigenetic mechanisms associated with interactions between plants and pathogens, in particular bacterial and fungal pathogens, and demonstrates the positive role they can have in promoting plant defense.
JF - Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions
AU - Zhu, Qian-Hao
AU - Shan, Wei-Xing
AU - Ayliffe, Michael A
AU - Wang, Ming-Bo
AD - CSIRO Agriculture, GPO Box 1600, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia
Y1 - 2016/03//
PY - 2016
DA - March 2016
SP - 187
EP - 196
PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 United States
VL - 29
IS - 3
SN - 0894-0282, 0894-0282
KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Biochemistry Abstracts 2: Nucleic Acids; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology
KW - Histones
KW - Heredity
KW - Chromatin remodeling
KW - Transcription
KW - Pathogens
KW - Host plants
KW - Virulence
KW - ubiquitination
KW - Acetylation
KW - Demethylation
KW - epigenetics
KW - DNA methylation
KW - Defense mechanisms
KW - J 02310:Genetics & Taxonomy
KW - A 01360:Plant Diseases
KW - N 14820:DNA Metabolism & Structure
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-07-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-11-09
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Histones; Chromatin remodeling; Heredity; Transcription; Pathogens; Host plants; Virulence; Acetylation; ubiquitination; Demethylation; epigenetics; DNA methylation; Defense mechanisms
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/MPMI-08-15-0194-FI
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Antibacterial properties of nitric oxide-releasing porous silicon nanoparticles
AN - 1794495781; PQ0003133524
AB - In this study, the antibacterial efficacy of NO-releasing porous silicon nanoparticles (pSiNPs) is reported. NO-releasing pSiNPs were produced via the conjugation of S-nitrosothiol (SNO) and S-nitrosoglutathione (GSNO) donors to the nanoparticle surfaces. The release of the conjugated NO caused by the decomposition of the conjugated SNO and GSNO was boosted in the presence of ascorbic acid. The released NO was bactericidal to Gram-positive (Staphylococcus aureus) and Gram-negative bacteria (Escherichia coli), and eliminated bacterial growth within 2 h of incubation without compromising the viability of mammalian cells. These results demonstrate the advantages of NO-releasing pSiNPs for antibacterial applications, for example, in chronic wound treatment.
JF - Journal of materials chemistry. B, Materials for biology and medicine.
AU - Hasanzadeh Kafshgari, M
AU - Delalat, B
AU - Harding, F J
AU - Cavallaro, A
AU - Maekilae, E
AU - Salonen, J
AU - Vasilev, K
AU - Voelcker, N H
AD - ARC Centre of Excellence in Convergent Bio-Nano Science and Technology; Future Industries Institute; University of South Australia; GPO Box 2471; Adelaide SA 5001; Australia
Y1 - 2016/03//
PY - 2016
DA - March 2016
SP - 2051
EP - 2058
PB - Royal Society of Chemistry, c/o Springer-Verlag New York Inc. Secaucus New Jersey 07096 2485 United States
VL - 4
IS - 11
SN - 2050-750X, 2050-750X
KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology
KW - Silicon
KW - Conjugation
KW - Mammalian cells
KW - Gram-negative bacteria
KW - Escherichia coli
KW - Nitric oxide
KW - Staphylococcus aureus
KW - nanoparticles
KW - Decomposition
KW - Wounds
KW - Ascorbic acid
KW - J 02340:Antibiotics & Antimicrobials
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1794495781?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+materials+chemistry.+B%2C+Materials+for+biology+and+medicine.&rft.atitle=Antibacterial+properties+of+nitric+oxide-releasing+porous+silicon+nanoparticles&rft.au=Hasanzadeh+Kafshgari%2C+M%3BDelalat%2C+B%3BHarding%2C+F+J%3BCavallaro%2C+A%3BMaekilae%2C+E%3BSalonen%2C+J%3BVasilev%2C+K%3BVoelcker%2C+N+H&rft.aulast=Hasanzadeh+Kafshgari&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2016-03-01&rft.volume=4&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=2051&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+materials+chemistry.+B%2C+Materials+for+biology+and+medicine.&rft.issn=2050750X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1039%2Fc5tb02551f
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-06-01
N1 - Number of references - 31
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-01
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Conjugation; Silicon; Mammalian cells; Gram-negative bacteria; Nitric oxide; Decomposition; nanoparticles; Ascorbic acid; Wounds; Escherichia coli; Staphylococcus aureus
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5tb02551f
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Lessons learned in using realist evaluation to assess maternal and newborn health programming in rural Bangladesh
AN - 1785235531; PQ0002895191
AB - Realist evaluation furnishes valuable insight to public health practitioners and policy makers about how and why interventions work or don't work. Moving beyond binary measures of success or failure, it provides a systematic approach to understanding what goes on in the 'Black Box' and how implementation decisions in real life contexts can affect intervention effectiveness. This paper reflects on an experience in applying the tenets of realist evaluation to identify optimal implementation strategies for scale-up of Maternal and Newborn Health (MNH) programmes in rural Bangladesh. Supported by UNICEF, the three MNH programmes under consideration employed different implementation models to deliver similar services and meet similar MNH goals. Programme targets included adoption of recommended antenatal, post-natal and essential newborn care practices; health systems strengthening through improved referral, accountability and administrative systems, and increased community knowledge. Drawing on focused examples from this research, seven steps for operationalizing the realist evaluation approach are offered, while emphasizing the need to iterate and innovate in terms of methods and analysis strategies. The paper concludes by reflecting on lessons learned in applying realist evaluation, and the unique insights it yields regarding implementation strategies for successful MNH programming.
JF - Health Policy and Planning
AU - Adams, Alayne
AU - Sedalia, Saroj
AU - McNab, Shanon
AU - Sarker, Malabika
AD - *Corresponding author. Centre for Equity and Health Systems, icddr, b, GPO Box 128. Dhaka, 1000, Bangladesh.
Y1 - 2016/03//
PY - 2016
DA - March 2016
SP - 267
EP - 275
PB - Oxford University Press, Great Clarendon Street Oxford OX2 6DP United Kingdom
VL - 31
IS - 2
SN - 0268-1080, 0268-1080
KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts
KW - Bangladesh
KW - implementation research
KW - maternal and newborn health
KW - realist evaluation
KW - ISW, Bangladesh
KW - Intervention
KW - Health policy
KW - Accountability
KW - Rural areas
KW - Public health
KW - H 12000:Epidemiology and Public Health
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1785235531?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Health+Policy+and+Planning&rft.atitle=Lessons+learned+in+using+realist+evaluation+to+assess+maternal+and+newborn+health+programming+in+rural+Bangladesh&rft.au=Adams%2C+Alayne%3BSedalia%2C+Saroj%3BMcNab%2C+Shanon%3BSarker%2C+Malabika&rft.aulast=Adams&rft.aufirst=Alayne&rft.date=2016-03-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=267&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Health+Policy+and+Planning&rft.issn=02681080&rft_id=info:doi/10.1093%2Fheapol%2Fczv053
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-05-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-12
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Intervention; Health policy; Accountability; Public health; Rural areas; ISW, Bangladesh
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czv053
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Bacterial production of transparent exopolymer particles during static and laboratory-based cross-flow experiments
AN - 1780530847; PQ0002842015
AB - Biofouling of seawater reverse osmosis (SWRO) membranes represents one of the leading causes of performance deterioration in the desalination industry. This work investigates the biofouling potential of microbial communities present in a reverse osmosis (RO) feed tank. As an example, water from the RO feed tank of the Penneshaw desalination plant (Kangaroo Island, South Australia) was used in a static biofilm formation experiment. Cultures of the indigenous biofilms formed during the static experiment showed that alpha -Proteobacteria and gamma -Proteobacteria accounted for nearly 80% of the classes of bacteria present in the RO feed tank. Pseudomonassp. was identified as the major species and isolated for testing in static and laboratory-based cross flow biofilm formation experiments. Results showed that the volume of TEPs generated by Pseudomonassp. during the laboratory-based cross-flow experiment was 10 fold higher to that produced during the static experiment for the same time period, while both experiments were inoculated with cell concentrations of the same order of magnitude. The availability of nutrients was also shown to be a key driver in TEP production, particularly for the static experiments. This study provides insights into the phenomenon of biofouling by assessing the production of biofouling precursors from one of the main genera of biofilm-forming bacteria, namely Pseudomonassp.
JF - Environmental Science: Water Research & Technology
AU - Jamieson, Tamar
AU - Ellis, Amanda V
AU - Khodakov, Dmitriy A
AU - Balzano, Sergio
AU - Hemraj, Deevesh A
AU - Leterme, Sophie C
AD - School of Biological Sciences; Flinders University; GPO BOX 2100; Adelaide SA 5001; Australia; +61 8 8201 3774
Y1 - 2016/03//
PY - 2016
DA - March 2016
SP - 376
EP - 382
PB - Royal Society of Chemistry, c/o Springer-Verlag New York Inc. Secaucus New Jersey 07096 2485 United States
VL - 2
IS - 2
SN - 2053-1400, 2053-1400
KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources
KW - Biofouling
KW - Reverse osmosis
KW - biofouling
KW - Desalination plants
KW - Desalination
KW - Nutrients
KW - Cell culture
KW - Identification keys
KW - Islands
KW - Marine environment
KW - Deterioration
KW - Biofilms
KW - Bacteria
KW - Biological production
KW - Feed
KW - ISW, Australia, South Australia
KW - Desalination Plants
KW - Reverse Osmosis
KW - ISW, Australia, South Australia, Kangaroo I.
KW - Microorganisms
KW - Feeds
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - Q2 09144:Regional studies, expeditions and data reports
KW - SW 5040:Data acquisition
KW - A 01450:Environmental Pollution & Waste Treatment
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1780530847?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Science%3A+Water+Research+%26+Technology&rft.atitle=Bacterial+production+of+transparent+exopolymer+particles+during+static+and+laboratory-based+cross-flow+experiments&rft.au=Jamieson%2C+Tamar%3BEllis%2C+Amanda+V%3BKhodakov%2C+Dmitriy+A%3BBalzano%2C+Sergio%3BHemraj%2C+Deevesh+A%3BLeterme%2C+Sophie+C&rft.aulast=Jamieson&rft.aufirst=Tamar&rft.date=2016-03-01&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=376&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Science%3A+Water+Research+%26+Technology&rft.issn=20531400&rft_id=info:doi/10.1039%2Fc5ew00275c
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-04-01
N1 - Number of references - 54
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Biological production; Reverse osmosis; Feed; Desalination plants; Deterioration; Desalination; Biofilms; Identification keys; Islands; biofouling; Marine environment; Cell culture; Nutrients; Biofouling; Bacteria; Microorganisms; Desalination Plants; Reverse Osmosis; Feeds; ISW, Australia, South Australia; ISW, Australia, South Australia, Kangaroo I.
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5ew00275c
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Toxicities of 48 pharmaceuticals and their freshwater and marine environmental assessment in northwestern France.
AN - 1778399814; 25292303
AB - A risk assessment for freshwater and marine ecosystems is presented for 48 pharmaceutical compounds, belonging to 16 therapeutic classes, and prescribed in northwestern France. Ecotoxicity data were obtained on two freshwater organisms, i.e., crustacean Daphnia magna and the green algae Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata, and on two marine organisms, i.e., the crustacean Artemia salina and the diatom Skeletonema marinoi. Measured environmental concentrations (MEC), in the Orne River and sea off Merville-Franceville in the Basse-Normandie region, were compared to the predicted environmental concentrations (PEC). Predicted no-effect concentrations (PNEC) were derived from acute data for each compound. Then, a risk assessment for each compound and the mixture was performed by calculating risk quotients (RQ as PEC or MEC/PNEC ratio). Results showed that no immediate acute toxicities were expected even if some compounds displayed strong toxicities at very low concentrations. Antibiotics, antidepressants, and antifungals would deserve attention because of their high or median ecological risk suspected on marine and freshwater ecosystems. Marine ecosystems would be more sensitive to pharmaceutical residues.
JF - Environmental science and pollution research international
AU - Minguez, Laetitia
AU - Pedelucq, Julie
AU - Farcy, Emilie
AU - Ballandonne, Céline
AU - Budzinski, Hélène
AU - Halm-Lemeille, Marie-Pierre
AD - UMR BOREA (Biologie des ORganismes et Ecosystèmes Aquatiques), CNRS-7208/MNHN/UPMC/IRD-207/UCBN, Esplanade de la Paix, 14032, Caen Cedex, France. laetitia-minguez@hotmail.fr. ; EPOC (Environnements et Paléoenvironnements Océaniques et Continentaux), UMR 5805 CNRS, Laboratoire de Physico- et Toxico-Chimie de l'Environnement (LPTC), 351 crs de la Libération, 33405, Talence, France. ; UMR BOREA (Biologie des ORganismes et Ecosystèmes Aquatiques), CNRS-7208/MNHN/UPMC/IRD-207/UCBN, Esplanade de la Paix, 14032, Caen Cedex, France. ; CERMN, UFR des Sciences Pharmaceutiques, UPRES EA4258 - FR CNRS INC3M - SF 4206 ICORE, Université de Caen Basse-Normandie, Bd Becquerel, 14032, Caen Cedex, France.
Y1 - 2016/03//
PY - 2016
DA - March 2016
SP - 4992
EP - 5001
VL - 23
IS - 6
KW - Pharmaceutical Preparations
KW - 0
KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Risk
KW - MEC
KW - Ecotoxicity
KW - Pharmaceuticals
KW - PEC
KW - Fate
KW - Aquatic environment
KW - France
KW - Ecosystem
KW - Animals
KW - Fresh Water -- chemistry
KW - Risk Assessment
KW - Environmental Monitoring
KW - Daphnia -- drug effects
KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical -- analysis
KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical -- toxicity
KW - Chlorophyta -- drug effects
KW - Pharmaceutical Preparations -- analysis
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1778399814?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+science+and+pollution+research+international&rft.atitle=Toxicities+of+48+pharmaceuticals+and+their+freshwater+and+marine+environmental+assessment+in+northwestern+France.&rft.au=Minguez%2C+Laetitia%3BPedelucq%2C+Julie%3BFarcy%2C+Emilie%3BBallandonne%2C+C%C3%A9line%3BBudzinski%2C+H%C3%A9l%C3%A8ne%3BHalm-Lemeille%2C+Marie-Pierre&rft.aulast=Minguez&rft.aufirst=Laetitia&rft.date=2016-03-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=4992&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+science+and+pollution+research+international&rft.issn=1614-7499&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs11356-014-3662-5
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2016-12-13
N1 - Date created - 2016-04-03
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-014-3662-5
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Proteomics of the red blood cell carbonylome during blood banking of erythrocyte concentrates
AN - 1776666498; PQ0002809464
AB - Purpose Transfusion of red blood cells (RBCs) is a daily medical procedure. Erythrocyte concentrates (ECs) can be stored up to 56 days at 4 degree C in saline additive solution mainly composed of adenine and sugar. Such nonphysiological conditions induce the occurrence of storage lesions, such as alterations of metabolism, protein oxidation, and deterioration of rheological properties. Their accumulation tends to decrease the main EC therapeutic property, that is, the oxygenation capacity. Protein carbonylation is a marker of oxidative stress and aging, and its occurrence during RBC storage was earlier characterized as a time-dependent and cellular compartment dependent modification. Experimental design Three ECs from independent donations were followed. The carbolynome was here characterized in soluble and membrane extracts (n-dodecyl beta -d-maltoside-based extraction buffer) of RBCs stored for 6, 27, and 41 days, through biotin hydrazide derivatization, biotin-avidin affinity purification, SDS-PAGE separation, and LC-MS/MS analyses. Results A total of 142 and 20 proteins were identified as carbonylated in soluble and membrane extracts, respectively. Particularly, a time-dependent evolution of 26.8% of the soluble carbonylome was observed. Conclusions and clinical relevance Affected cellular mechanisms involve antioxidant defenses, metabolism pathways, and proteasomal degradation. To better store RBCs those functions have to be preserved, which opens new routes of investigation in transfusion medicine.
JF - Proteomics Clinical Applications
AU - Delobel, Julien
AU - Prudent, Michel
AU - Tissot, Jean-Daniel
AU - Lion, Niels
AD - Laboratoire de Recherche sur les Produits Sanguins, Transfusion Interregionale CRS SA, Epalinges, Switzerland.
Y1 - 2016/03//
PY - 2016
DA - March 2016
SP - 257
EP - 266
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 10
IS - 3
SN - 1862-8346, 1862-8346
KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts
KW - Sugar
KW - Antioxidants
KW - ECS
KW - Aging
KW - Erythrocytes
KW - proteasomes
KW - Therapeutic applications
KW - Transfusion
KW - Oxidative stress
KW - Adenine
KW - Protein turnover
KW - proteomics
KW - Biotin
KW - Metabolism
KW - Evolution
KW - W 30960:Bioinformatics & Computer Applications
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1776666498?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proteomics+Clinical+Applications&rft.atitle=Proteomics+of+the+red+blood+cell+carbonylome+during+blood+banking+of+erythrocyte+concentrates&rft.au=Delobel%2C+Julien%3BPrudent%2C+Michel%3BTissot%2C+Jean-Daniel%3BLion%2C+Niels&rft.aulast=Delobel&rft.aufirst=Julien&rft.date=2016-03-01&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=257&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proteomics+Clinical+Applications&rft.issn=18628346&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fprca.201500074
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-04-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sugar; Antioxidants; ECS; Erythrocytes; Aging; proteasomes; Therapeutic applications; Transfusion; Oxidative stress; Adenine; Protein turnover; proteomics; Biotin; Evolution; Metabolism
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/prca.201500074
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Innovations in assessment and adaptation: building on the US National Climate Assessment
AN - 1776663956; PQ0002815576
AB - Well-targeted scientific assessments can support a range of decision-making processes, and contribute meaningfully to a variety of climate response strategies. This paper focuses on opportunities for climate assessments to be used more effectively to enhance adaptive capacity, particularly drawing from experiences with the third US National Climate Assessment (NCA3). We discuss the evolution of thinking about adaptation as a process and the importance of societal values, as well as the role of assessments in this evolution. We provide a rationale for prioritizing future assessment activities, with an expectation of moving beyond the concept of climate adaptation as an explicit and separable activity from "normal" planning and implementation in the future. Starting with the values and resources that need to be protected or developed by communities rather than starting with an analysis of changes in climate drivers can provide opportunities for reframing climate issues in ways that are likely to result in more positive outcomes. A critical part of successful risk management is monitoring and evaluating the systems of interest to decision-makers and the effectiveness of interventions following integration of climate considerations into ongoing strategic planning activities and implementation. Increasingly this will require consideration of path dependency and coincident events. We argue that climate adaptation is a transitional process that bridges the gap between historically time-tested ways of doing business and the kinds of decision processes that may be required in the future, and that scientific assessments will be increasingly central to these transitions in decision processes over time.
JF - Climatic Change
AU - Howden, Mark
AU - Jacobs, Katharine L
AD - CSIRO Agriculture, GPO Box 1700, Canberra, Australia, mark.howden@csiro.au
Y1 - 2016/03//
PY - 2016
DA - March 2016
SP - 157
EP - 171
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 135
IS - 1
SN - 0165-0009, 0165-0009
KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Sustainability Science Abstracts
KW - Temperature effects
KW - Historical account
KW - Adaptations
KW - Climate
KW - Climate change
KW - Environmental impact
KW - Intervention
KW - Risk management
KW - Adaptability
KW - Resource development
KW - National planning
KW - Innovations
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - Q5 08502:Methods and instruments
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1776663956?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Climatic+Change&rft.atitle=Innovations+in+assessment+and+adaptation%3A+building+on+the+US+National+Climate+Assessment&rft.au=Howden%2C+Mark%3BJacobs%2C+Katharine+L&rft.aulast=Howden&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft.date=2016-03-01&rft.volume=135&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=157&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Climatic+Change&rft.issn=01650009&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10584-015-1519-7
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Number of references - 52
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Temperature effects; Adaptations; Environmental impact; Resource development; National planning; Risk management; Historical account; Adaptability; Climate change; Climate; Intervention; Innovations
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10584-015-1519-7
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Integrating Safe Sleep Practices into a Pediatric Hospital: Outcomes of a Quality Improvement Project
AN - 1774331025
AB - A quality improvement project for implementing safe sleep practices (SSP) was conducted at a large, U.S children's hospital. The intervention involved education of staff and standardization of infant sleep practices utilizing a multifaceted approach. Staff surveys and environmental audits were conducted pre- and post-intervention. Safe Sleep Environment (SSE) audits showed an improvement from 23% to 34% (p < 0.001) post-intervention. Staff confidence to provide education to caregivers on SSP showed a significant increase. Results from this project demonstrate a successful approach to implement SSP in the hospital setting. Infant safe sleep practices have the potential to reduce infant mortality.
JF - Journal of Pediatric Nursing
AU - Rowe, Angela D, MSN, APRN, PCNS-BC
AU - Sisterhen, Laura L, MD, MPH
AU - Mallard, Ellen, MSN, APRN, ACCNS-N, RNC-NIC
AU - Borecky, Betsy, MSN, RNC-NIC
AU - Schmid, Barbara, BS, CCRP, CRS
AU - Rettiganti, Mallikarjuna, PhD
AU - Luo, Chunqiao, MS
Y1 - 2016///Mar-Apr
PY - 2016
DA - Mar-Apr 2016
CY - Philadelphia
PB - W.B. Saunders Company/JNL
VL - 31
IS - 2
SN - 08825963
KW - Medical Sciences--Pediatrics
KW - Pediatrics
KW - Hospitals
KW - Clinical outcomes
KW - Sleep
KW - Infant mortality
KW - Safety management
KW - Clinical medicine
KW - United States--US
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1774331025?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Anahs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Pediatric+Nursing&rft.atitle=Integrating+Safe+Sleep+Practices+into+a+Pediatric+Hospital%3A+Outcomes+of+a+Quality+Improvement+Project&rft.au=Rowe%2C+Angela+D%2C+MSN%2C+APRN%2C+PCNS-BC%3BSisterhen%2C+Laura+L%2C+MD%2C+MPH%3BMallard%2C+Ellen%2C+MSN%2C+APRN%2C+ACCNS-N%2C+RNC-NIC%3BBorecky%2C+Betsy%2C+MSN%2C+RNC-NIC%3BSchmid%2C+Barbara%2C+BS%2C+CCRP%2C+CRS%3BRettiganti%2C+Mallikarjuna%2C+PhD%3BLuo%2C+Chunqiao%2C+MS&rft.aulast=Rowe&rft.aufirst=Angela&rft.date=2016-03-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=E141&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Pediatric+Nursing&rft.issn=08825963&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Central
N1 - Copyright - Copyright W.B. Saunders Company/JNL Mar-Apr 2016
N1 - Last updated - 2016-03-19
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - A framework for testing radiata pine under projected climate change in Australia and New Zealand
AN - 1773834359; PQ0002671153
AB - Radiata pine plantation resources in Australia and New Zealand are a highly productive source of solid-wood and pulp products for domestic consumption and export. This has largely been achieved through long-term investments in tree breeding programs that select the best-performing genotypes for varied regional environments. However, climate change could threaten the realisation of genetic improvement in plantations due to suboptimal matching of improved planting stock to new climate conditions. Here, we investigate how information from genetic field tests could be utilised under anticipated climate change. We use principal component analysis and Mahalanobis distance measures to find the closest match between climate of plantation regions in the future and current climate of field test sites. By 2050, future climates of some important plantation regions are expected to match climates currently present in different regions. For example, future climates of Green Triangle, a key plantation region in Australia, will better match current climate of Western Australia. The Central North Island of New Zealand will shift to warmer and wetter climate with no current analogue, and Western Australia, to warmer and drier no-analogue climate. The latter is also likely to fall outside the climate niche where radiata pine can be grown in the future. Nevertheless, for the majority of radiata pine plantation regions in Australia and New Zealand our analysis provides a framework of how anticipated climate change can be addressed in tree improvement programs using existing field tests.
JF - New Forests
AU - Ivkovic, Milos
AU - Hamann, Andreas
AU - Gapare, Washington J
AU - Jovanovic, Tom
AU - Yanchuk, Alvin
AD - Agriculture, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO), GPO Box 1700, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia, milosh.ivkovich@gmail.com
Y1 - 2016/03//
PY - 2016
DA - March 2016
SP - 209
EP - 222
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 47
IS - 2
SN - 0169-4286, 0169-4286
KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts
KW - ISW, Australia, Western Australia
KW - Trees
KW - Niches
KW - Climate
KW - Climate change
KW - Forests
KW - Genotypes
KW - PSE, New Zealand, North I.
KW - Plantations
KW - Islands
KW - Exports
KW - Breeding
KW - Planting
KW - Principal components analysis
KW - PSE, New Zealand
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1773834359?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+Forests&rft.atitle=A+framework+for+testing+radiata+pine+under+projected+climate+change+in+Australia+and+New+Zealand&rft.au=Ivkovic%2C+Milos%3BHamann%2C+Andreas%3BGapare%2C+Washington+J%3BJovanovic%2C+Tom%3BYanchuk%2C+Alvin&rft.aulast=Ivkovic&rft.aufirst=Milos&rft.date=2016-03-01&rft.volume=47&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=209&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=New+Forests&rft.issn=01694286&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs11056-015-9510-8
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Number of references - 31
N1 - Last updated - 2016-07-07
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Islands; Breeding; Exports; Trees; Niches; Principal components analysis; Planting; Climate change; Climate; Forests; Genotypes; Plantations; ISW, Australia, Western Australia; PSE, New Zealand; PSE, New Zealand, North I.
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11056-015-9510-8
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Variations on thermal transport modelling of subsurface temperatures using high resolution data
AN - 1773834137; PQ0002723338
AB - Although streambed dynamics are known to be complex and three-dimensional, flux within the subsurface is often estimated with simplified models for convenience, despite the errors this incurs. While three-dimensional (3D) models have the advantage of being able to capture complex flow paths within the subsurface, they are also more data intensive, requiring a detailed knowledge of both thermal and hydraulic streambed properties. Temperature data are relatively easy to acquire at a high resolution within a natural stream environment; however, it is typically more difficult to capture hydraulic head measurements at this same resolution, making it difficult to apply appropriate boundary conditions to 3D models in order to estimate streambed fluxes from heat tracer techniques alone. In this study, we examine the consequences of the lack of detailed head data for parameterizing boundary conditions. We tested the abilities of three 3D heat and water transport models with increasingly complex boundary conditions to match observed thermal patterns and predict streambed fluxes. All three models showed similar spatial patterns of high and low fluxes. The amplitude of predicted daily temperature variation at a depth of 0.25 m and 0.5 m below the streambed was generally within 0.1 degree C (i.e. within sensor error) of observed, while all three models typically underestimated daily temperature variation in advective areas at a depth of 0.1 m. The results of this study suggest that 3D heat transport models of streambeds may be more limited by the low sensitivity of hydraulic conductivity to small temperature variations than by the lack of detailed hydraulic head data for parameterizing boundary conditions.
JF - Advances in Water Resources
AU - Shanafield, Margaret
AU - McCallum, James L
AU - Cook, Peter G
AU - Noorduijn, Saskia
AD - National Centre for Groundwater Research and Training (NCGRT), School of the Environment, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, SA 5001, Australia
Y1 - 2016/03//
PY - 2016
DA - March 2016
SP - 1
EP - 9
PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom
VL - 89
SN - 0309-1708, 0309-1708
KW - Environment Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Aqualine Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts
KW - Surface water groundwater interaction
KW - Infiltration
KW - Pilot points
KW - Heterogeneity
KW - Fiber optic DTS
KW - Heat tracer
KW - Hydraulic conductivity
KW - Hydraulics
KW - Subsurface temperatures
KW - Spatial distribution
KW - Sensors
KW - Natural Streams
KW - Water resources
KW - Model Testing
KW - Boundary conditions
KW - Environmental factors
KW - Tracer techniques
KW - Temperature data
KW - Heat transport
KW - Modelling
KW - Temperature effects
KW - Sensitivity
KW - Heat flux
KW - Streambeds
KW - Boundary Conditions
KW - Temperature
KW - Water temperature
KW - Errors
KW - Model Studies
KW - Heat
KW - Stream
KW - Temperature variations
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - Q2 09144:Regional studies, expeditions and data reports
KW - M2 551.5:General (551.5)
KW - SW 6010:Structures
KW - ENA 16:Renewable Resources-Water
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1773834137?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Advances+in+Water+Resources&rft.atitle=Variations+on+thermal+transport+modelling+of+subsurface+temperatures+using+high+resolution+data&rft.au=Shanafield%2C+Margaret%3BMcCallum%2C+James+L%3BCook%2C+Peter+G%3BNoorduijn%2C+Saskia&rft.aulast=Shanafield&rft.aufirst=Margaret&rft.date=2016-03-01&rft.volume=89&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Advances+in+Water+Resources&rft.issn=03091708&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.advwatres.2015.12.018
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Temperature effects; Sensors; Stream; Water resources; Tracer techniques; Water temperature; Environmental factors; Modelling; Heat transport; Hydraulic conductivity; Subsurface temperatures; Heat flux; Boundary conditions; Temperature data; Temperature variations; Sensitivity; Hydraulics; Spatial distribution; Temperature; Streambeds; Heat; Boundary Conditions; Natural Streams; Model Testing; Errors; Model Studies
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.advwatres.2015.12.018
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Biomechanical Effects of Capsular Shift in the Treatment of Hip Microinstability: Creation and Testing of a Novel Hip Instability Model
AN - 1773833921; PQ0002716850
AB - Background: A capsular shift procedure has been described for the treatment of hip instability; however, the biomechanical effects of such a shift are unknown. Purpose: To create a cadaveric model of hip capsule laxity and evaluate the biomechanical effects of a capsular shift used to treat hip instability on this model. Study Design: Controlled laboratory study. Methods: Eight cadaveric hips with an average age of 58.5 years were tested with a custom hip testing system in 6 conditions: intact, vented, instability, capsulotomy, side-to-side repair, and capsular shift. To create the hip model, the capsule was stretched in extension under 35 N.m of torque for 1 hour in neutral rotation. Measurements included internal and external rotation with 1.5 N.m of torque at 5 positions: 5 degree of extension and 0 degree , 15 degree , 30 degree , and 45 degree of flexion for each of the above conditions. The degree of maximum extension with 5 N.m of torque and the amount of femoral distraction with 40 N and 80 N of force were measured. Statistical analysis was performed by use of repeated-measures analysis of variance with Tukey post hoc analysis. Results: The instability state significantly increased internal rotation at all flexion angles and increased distraction compared with the intact state. The capsulotomy condition resulted in significantly increased external rotation and internal rotation at all positions, increased distraction, and maximum extension compared with the intact state. The side-to-side repair condition restored internal rotation back to the instability state but not to the intact state at 5 degree of extension and 0 degree of flexion. The capsular shift state significantly decreased internal rotation compared with the instability state at 5 degree of extension and 0 degree and 15 degree of flexion. The capsular shift and side-to-side repair conditions had similar effects on external rotation at all flexion-extension positions. The capsular shift state decreased distraction and maximum extension compared with the instability state, but the side-to-side repair state did not. Conclusion: The hip capsular instability model was shown to have significantly greater total range of motion, external rotation, and extension compared with the intact condition. The greatest effects of capsular shift are seen with internal rotation, maximum extension, and distraction, with minimal effect on external rotation compared with the side-to side repair state. Clinical Relevance: The biomechanical effects of the capsular shift procedure indicate that it can be used to treat hip capsular laxity by decreasing extension and distraction with minimal effect on external rotation.
JF - American Journal of Sports Medicine
AU - Jackson, Timothy J
AU - Peterson, Alexander B
AU - Akeda, Masaki
AU - Estess, Allyson
AU - McGarry, Michelle H
AU - Adamson, Gregory J
AU - Lee, Thay Q
AD - .Congress Orthopaedic Associates, Pasadena, California, USA, timothyjjackson@gmail.com
Y1 - 2016/03//
PY - 2016
DA - March 2016
SP - 689
EP - 695
PB - Sage Publications Ltd., 6 Bonhill St. London EC2A 4PU United Kingdom
VL - 44
IS - 3
SN - 0363-5465, 0363-5465
KW - Physical Education Index
KW - hip
KW - instability
KW - capsule shift
KW - biomechanics
KW - Force
KW - Measurement
KW - Analysis
KW - Flexibility
KW - Sports medicine
KW - Hips
KW - Biomechanics
KW - PE 090:Sports Medicine & Exercise Sport Science
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1773833921?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Journal+of+Sports+Medicine&rft.atitle=Biomechanical+Effects+of+Capsular+Shift+in+the+Treatment+of+Hip+Microinstability%3A+Creation+and+Testing+of+a+Novel+Hip+Instability+Model&rft.au=Jackson%2C+Timothy+J%3BPeterson%2C+Alexander+B%3BAkeda%2C+Masaki%3BEstess%2C+Allyson%3BMcGarry%2C+Michelle+H%3BAdamson%2C+Gregory+J%3BLee%2C+Thay+Q&rft.aulast=Jackson&rft.aufirst=Timothy&rft.date=2016-03-01&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=689&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Journal+of+Sports+Medicine&rft.issn=03635465&rft_id=info:doi/10.1177%2F0363546515620391
LA - English
DB - Physical Education Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Number of references - 15
N1 - Last updated - 2016-04-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Force; Measurement; Flexibility; Analysis; Sports medicine; Biomechanics; Hips
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0363546515620391
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Values, rules and knowledge: Adaptation as change in the decision context
AN - 1765947981; PQ0002530889
AB - Responding to global change represents an unprecedented challenge for society. Decision makers tend to address this challenge by framing adaptation as a decision problem, whereby the responses to impacts of change are addressed within existing decision processes centred on defining the decision problem and selecting options. However, this 'decision-making perspective' is constrained by societal values and principles, regulations and norms and the state of knowledge. It is therefore unsuitable for addressing complex, contested, cross-scale problems. In this paper we argue that simply broadening the decision-making perspective to account for institutions and values is not enough. We contend the decision-making perspective needs to be connected with a broader 'decision-context perspective' that focuses on how the societal system of decision processes affects the manner in which a particular problem is addressed. We describe the decision context as an interconnected system of values, rules and knowledge (vrk). The interaction of systems of vrk both creates and limits the set of practical, permissible decisions; the types of values, rules and knowledge that influence the decision and the capacity for change and transformation in the decision context. We developed a framework to analyse the interactions between values, rules and knowledge and their influence on decision making and decision contexts of adaptation initiatives, and applied it retrospectively to three projects on adaptation to sea-level rise. Our analysis revealed: (1) specific examples of how interactions between vrk systems constrained existing framings of decision making and the development of options for coastal adaptation; (2) limitations in the adaptive management strategies that underpinned the projects and (3) how the linked systems of vrk can allow adaptation practitioners to structure adaptation as a process of co-evolutionary change that enables a broader set of social issues and change processes to be considered. Adaptation projects that focus on the decision context represent a pragmatic alternative to existing decision-focused adaptation. By using the vrk model to diagnose constraints in decision processes, we show how the reframing of adaptation initiatives can reveal new approaches to developing adaptation responses to complex global change problems.
JF - Environmental Science & Policy
AU - Gorddard, Russell
AU - Colloff, Matthew J
AU - Wise, Russell M
AU - Ware, Dan
AU - Dunlop, Michael
AD - CSIRO Land and Water, GPO Box 1700, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia
Y1 - 2016/03//
PY - 2016
DA - March 2016
SP - 60
EP - 69
PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom
VL - 57
SN - 1462-9011, 1462-9011
KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Environment Abstracts
KW - Adaptation
KW - Global change
KW - Decision system
KW - Decision context
KW - Sea-level rise
KW - Co-evolution
KW - Decision making
KW - Adaptability
KW - Sea level
KW - Adaptive management
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - ENA 12:Oceans & Estuaries
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1765947981?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Science+%26+Policy&rft.atitle=Values%2C+rules+and+knowledge%3A+Adaptation+as+change+in+the+decision+context&rft.au=Gorddard%2C+Russell%3BColloff%2C+Matthew+J%3BWise%2C+Russell+M%3BWare%2C+Dan%3BDunlop%2C+Michael&rft.aulast=Gorddard&rft.aufirst=Russell&rft.date=2016-03-01&rft.volume=57&rft.issue=&rft.spage=60&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Science+%26+Policy&rft.issn=14629011&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.envsci.2015.12.004
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-02-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-03-17
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Decision making; Adaptability; Sea level; Adaptive management
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envsci.2015.12.004
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - The second European interdisciplinary Ewing sarcoma research summit--A joint effort to deconstructing the multiple layers of a complex disease.
AN - 1781535766; 26802024
AB - Despite multimodal treatment, long term outcome for patients with Ewing sarcoma is still poor. The second "European interdisciplinary Ewing sarcoma research summit" assembled a large group of scientific experts in the field to discuss their latest unpublished findings on the way to the identification of novel therapeutic targets and strategies. Ewing sarcoma is characterized by a quiet genome with presence of an EWSR1-ETS gene rearrangement as the only and defining genetic aberration. RNA-sequencing of recently described Ewing-like sarcomas with variant translocations identified them as biologically distinct diseases. Various presentations adressed mechanisms of EWS-ETS fusion protein activities with a focus on EWS-FLI1. Data were presented shedding light on the molecular underpinnings of genetic permissiveness to this disease uncovering interaction of EWS-FLI1 with recently discovered susceptibility loci. Epigenetic context as a consequence of the interaction between the oncoprotein, cell type, developmental stage, and tissue microenvironment emerged as dominant theme in the discussion of the molecular pathogenesis and inter- and intra-tumor heterogeneity of Ewing sarcoma, and the difficulty to generate animal models faithfully recapitulating the human disease. The problem of preclinical development of biologically targeted therapeutics was discussed and promising perspectives were offered from the study of novel in vitro models. Finally, it was concluded that in order to facilitate rapid pre-clinical and clinical development of novel therapies in Ewing sarcoma, the community needs a platform to maintain knowledge of unpublished results, systems and models used in drug testing and to continue the open dialogue initiated at the first two Ewing sarcoma summits.
JF - Oncotarget
AU - Kovar, Heinrich
AU - Amatruda, James
AU - Brunet, Erika
AU - Burdach, Stefan
AU - Cidre-Aranaz, Florencia
AU - de Alava, Enrique
AU - Dirksen, Uta
AU - van der Ent, Wietske
AU - Grohar, Patrick
AU - Grünewald, Thomas G P
AU - Helman, Lee
AU - Houghton, Peter
AU - Iljin, Kristiina
AU - Korsching, Eberhard
AU - Ladanyi, Marc
AU - Lawlor, Elizabeth
AU - Lessnick, Stephen
AU - Ludwig, Joseph
AU - Meltzer, Paul
AU - Metzler, Markus
AU - Mora, Jaume
AU - Moriggl, Richard
AU - Nakamura, Takuro
AU - Papamarkou, Theodore
AU - Radic Sarikas, Branka
AU - Rédini, Francoise
AU - Richter, Guenther H S
AU - Rossig, Claudia
AU - Schadler, Keri
AU - Schäfer, Beat W
AU - Scotlandi, Katia
AU - Sheffield, Nathan C
AU - Shelat, Anang
AU - Snaar-Jagalska, Ewa
AU - Sorensen, Poul
AU - Stegmaier, Kimberly
AU - Stewart, Elizabeth
AU - Sweet-Cordero, Alejandro
AU - Szuhai, Karoly
AU - Tirado, Oscar M
AU - Tirode, Franck
AU - Toretsky, Jeffrey
AU - Tsafou, Kalliopi
AU - Üren, Aykut
AU - Zinovyev, Andrei
AU - Delattre, Olivier
AD - Children's Cancer Research Institute, St. Anna Kinderkrebsforschung, Vienna, Austria. ; Departments of Pediatrics, Molecular Biology and Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA. ; Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, INSERM U1154, CNRS 7196, Paris, France. ; Children's Cancer Research Center and Department of Pediatrics, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University and Comprehensive Cancer Center Munich (CCCM), Munich, Germany. ; Unidad de Tumores Sólidos Infantiles, Área de Genética Humana, Instituto de Investigación de Enfermedades Raras, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain. ; Institute of Biomedicine of Sevilla (IBiS), Virgen del Rocio University Hospital /CSIC/University de Sevilla, Department of Pathology, Seville, Spain. ; University Children´s Hospital Muenster, Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Muenster, Germany. ; INSERM U830, Laboratoire de Génétique et Biologie des Cancers, Institut Curie, Paris, France. ; Van Andel Institute, Center for Cancer and Cell Biology and Helen DeVos Children's Hospital, Grand Rapids, MI, USA. ; Laboratory for Pediatric Sarcoma Biology, Institute of Pathology of the LMU Munich, Munich, Germany. ; Center for Cancer Rearch, NCI, NIH, Bethesda, MA, USA. ; Greehey Children's Cancer Research Institute, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX, USA. ; VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Ltd, Espoo, Finland. ; Institute of Bioinformatics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Muenster, Muenster, Germany. ; Department of Pathology and Human Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA. ; Department of Pediatrics and Department of Pathology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. ; Center for Childhood Cancer and Blood Disorders, Nationwide Children's Hospital, and the Division of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology/BMT, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA. ; Department of Sarcoma Medical Oncology, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA. ; Genetics Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA. ; Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany. ; Department of Pediatric Oncology, Sant Joan de Déu Hospital, Barcelona, Spain. ; Ludwig Boltzmann Institute for Cancer Research, Vienna, Austria. ; Division of Carcinogenesis, The Cancer Institute, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan. ; University of Glasgow, School of Mathematics and Statistics, Glasgow, UK. ; CeMM Research Center for Molecular Medicine of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna, Austria. ; INSERM UMR957, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France. ; Department of Pediatrics Research, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA. ; Department of Oncology and Children's Research Center, University Children's Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland. ; CRS Development of Biomolecular Therapies, Experimental Oncology Lab, Rizzoli Institute, Bologna, Italy. ; Department of Chemical Biology and Therapeutics, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis,TN, USA. ; Institute of Biology, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands. ; Department of Molecular Oncology, British Columbia Cancer Research Centre, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. ; Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA. ; Department of Developmental Neurobiology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA. ; Division of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. ; Department of Molecular Cell Biology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands. ; Sarcoma Research Group, Molecular Oncology Laboratory, Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBELL), L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain. ; Department of Oncology, Georgetown University School of Medicine, Washington, DC, USA.
Y1 - 2016/02/23/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Feb 23
SP - 8613
EP - 8624
VL - 7
IS - 8
KW - EWS-FLI fusion protein
KW - 0
KW - Oncogene Proteins, Fusion
KW - Proto-Oncogene Protein c-fli-1
KW - RNA-Binding Protein EWS
KW - Index Medicus
KW - development
KW - epigenetics
KW - microenvironment
KW - therapy
KW - Ewing sarcoma
KW - Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
KW - Humans
KW - Signal Transduction
KW - Sarcoma, Ewing -- pathology
KW - RNA-Binding Protein EWS -- metabolism
KW - Proto-Oncogene Protein c-fli-1 -- metabolism
KW - Bone Neoplasms -- metabolism
KW - Sarcoma, Ewing -- metabolism
KW - Oncogene Proteins, Fusion -- metabolism
KW - Bone Neoplasms -- pathology
KW - Bone Neoplasms -- genetics
KW - Sarcoma, Ewing -- genetics
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1781535766?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Oncotarget&rft.atitle=The+second+European+interdisciplinary+Ewing+sarcoma+research+summit--A+joint+effort+to+deconstructing+the+multiple+layers+of+a+complex+disease.&rft.au=Kovar%2C+Heinrich%3BAmatruda%2C+James%3BBrunet%2C+Erika%3BBurdach%2C+Stefan%3BCidre-Aranaz%2C+Florencia%3Bde+Alava%2C+Enrique%3BDirksen%2C+Uta%3Bvan+der+Ent%2C+Wietske%3BGrohar%2C+Patrick%3BGr%C3%BCnewald%2C+Thomas+G+P%3BHelman%2C+Lee%3BHoughton%2C+Peter%3BIljin%2C+Kristiina%3BKorsching%2C+Eberhard%3BLadanyi%2C+Marc%3BLawlor%2C+Elizabeth%3BLessnick%2C+Stephen%3BLudwig%2C+Joseph%3BMeltzer%2C+Paul%3BMetzler%2C+Markus%3BMora%2C+Jaume%3BMoriggl%2C+Richard%3BNakamura%2C+Takuro%3BPapamarkou%2C+Theodore%3BRadic+Sarikas%2C+Branka%3BR%C3%A9dini%2C+Francoise%3BRichter%2C+Guenther+H+S%3BRossig%2C+Claudia%3BSchadler%2C+Keri%3BSch%C3%A4fer%2C+Beat+W%3BScotlandi%2C+Katia%3BSheffield%2C+Nathan+C%3BShelat%2C+Anang%3BSnaar-Jagalska%2C+Ewa%3BSorensen%2C+Poul%3BStegmaier%2C+Kimberly%3BStewart%2C+Elizabeth%3BSweet-Cordero%2C+Alejandro%3BSzuhai%2C+Karoly%3BTirado%2C+Oscar+M%3BTirode%2C+Franck%3BToretsky%2C+Jeffrey%3BTsafou%2C+Kalliopi%3B%C3%9Cren%2C+Aykut%3BZinovyev%2C+Andrei%3BDelattre%2C+Olivier&rft.aulast=Kovar&rft.aufirst=Heinrich&rft.date=2016-02-23&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=8613&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Oncotarget&rft.issn=1949-2553&rft_id=info:doi/10.18632%2Foncotarget.6937
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2017-01-09
N1 - Date created - 2016-04-14
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.18632/oncotarget.6937
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Successful greenhouse gas mitigation in existing Australian office buildings
AN - 1846394222; PQ0003864650
AB - Frequent site energy consumption auditing is a potential strategy to mitigate greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from existing buildings. Such a strategy has been practised in Australia for nearly 15 years. This paper documents and analyses the effect of repetitive audits on measured site energy consumption. Using a self-constructed database of over 3500 audited disclosures representing over 800 unique office buildings, empirical models demonstrate that measured site energy consumption declines, on average, over the first five re-certification periods. The results also suggest a market average post-certification equilibrium in Australia of approximately 430MJ/m super(2)/year (120kWh/m super(2)/year) within approximately six years, if all else - including green management strategy - is held constant. Since GHG emissions from buildings in Australia are highly correlated with site energy consumption, such a result is comparable with meeting 50-year GHG mitigation targets reliant on the implementation of existing technologies. This suggests that repetitive auditing is a successful approach for motivating owners to invest in existing energy efficiency technologies.
JF - Building Research & Information
AU - Gabe, Jeremy
AD - School of Commerce, University of South Australia, GPO Box 2471, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia
Y1 - 2016/02/17/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Feb 17
SP - 160
EP - 174
PB - Taylor & Francis Group Ltd., 2 Park Square Oxford OX14 4RN United Kingdom
VL - 44
IS - 2
SN - 0961-3218, 0961-3218
KW - Environment Abstracts
KW - Energy efficiency
KW - Mitigation
KW - Green development
KW - Australia
KW - Energy consumption
KW - Greenhouse gases
KW - Buildings
KW - Data bases
KW - Technology
KW - ENA 03:Energy
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1846394222?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Building+Research+%26+Information&rft.atitle=Successful+greenhouse+gas+mitigation+in+existing+Australian+office+buildings&rft.au=Gabe%2C+Jeremy&rft.aulast=Gabe&rft.aufirst=Jeremy&rft.date=2016-02-17&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=160&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Building+Research+%26+Information&rft.issn=09613218&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F09613218.2014.979034
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-12-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Energy efficiency; Mitigation; Green development; Energy consumption; Greenhouse gases; Buildings; Data bases; Technology; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09613218.2014.979034
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Surface modification of an organic hessian substrate leads to shifts in bacterial biofilm community composition and abundance.
AN - 1760899446; 26721183
AB - Antifouling strategies to limit biofilms on submerged surfaces in the marine environment are of particular interest due to the economic and environmental impacts in industries such as shipping and aquaculture. Here, we investigate the influence of chemically modified hessian bag surfaces on the bacterial abundance and community composition of biofilm formation using flow cytometry and 16S rRNA pyrosequencing. Hessian bags were coated with 5% and 10% Propyl(trimethoxy)silane (PTMS) and half of the bags had their lignin and hemicellulose removed via NaOH mercerisation. Significantly lower bacterial abundance was observed on mercerised bags treated with 5% PTMS (p<0.01). Significant shifts in bacterial taxa were also observed (p=0.0004), whereby unmercerised bags exhibited higher relative abundances of the anaerobic family Desulfovibrionaceae (4.5±1.7%), while mercerised bags displayed higher relative abundances of the aerobic family Phyllobacteriaceae (3.6±1.7%). This suggests that the mercerisation process may lower colonization rates and subsequently produce a thinner biofilm. This hypothesis is strengthened by the lower abundance of bacteria on mercerised bags, particularly on the 5% PTMS coating. Our results show that modifying a hessian surface via non-toxic coating and mercerisation reduces biofilm formation and also shifts the dominant taxa, increasing our understanding of antifouling strategies in the marine environment.
Copyright © 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
JF - Journal of biotechnology
AU - Paterson, James S
AU - Ogden, Samuel
AU - Smith, Renee J
AU - Delpin, Marina W
AU - Mitchell, James G
AU - Quinton, Jamie S
AD - School of Chemical and Physical Sciences, Flinders University, GPO Box 2 Box 2100, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia; School of Biological Sciences, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia. Electronic address: james.paterson@flinders.edu.au. ; School of Chemical and Physical Sciences, Flinders University, GPO Box 2 Box 2100, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia. ; School of Biological Sciences, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia. ; School of Chemical and Physical Sciences, Flinders University, GPO Box 2 Box 2100, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia; School of Biological Sciences, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia.
Y1 - 2016/02/10/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Feb 10
SP - 90
EP - 97
VL - 219
KW - RNA, Ribosomal, 16S
KW - 0
KW - Silanes
KW - propyltrimethoxysilane
KW - Sodium Hydroxide
KW - 55X04QC32I
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Flow cytometry
KW - Biofouling
KW - Bacteria
KW - Surface microbiology
KW - Biofilm biology
KW - RNA, Ribosomal, 16S -- analysis
KW - Biofouling -- prevention & control
KW - Sequence Analysis, RNA
KW - Water Microbiology
KW - Surface Properties
KW - Phyllobacteriaceae -- physiology
KW - Phyllobacteriaceae -- genetics
KW - Silanes -- pharmacology
KW - Silanes -- chemistry
KW - Biofilms -- drug effects
KW - Phyllobacteriaceae -- isolation & purification
KW - Sodium Hydroxide -- chemistry
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+biotechnology&rft.atitle=Surface+modification+of+an+organic+hessian+substrate+leads+to+shifts+in+bacterial+biofilm+community+composition+and+abundance.&rft.au=Paterson%2C+James+S%3BOgden%2C+Samuel%3BSmith%2C+Renee+J%3BDelpin%2C+Marina+W%3BMitchell%2C+James+G%3BQuinton%2C+Jamie+S&rft.aulast=Paterson&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=2016-02-10&rft.volume=219&rft.issue=&rft.spage=90&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+biotechnology&rft.issn=1873-4863&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jbiotec.2015.12.033
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2016-10-19
N1 - Date created - 2016-01-26
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiotec.2015.12.033
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Photographic identification of individuals of a free-ranging, small terrestrial vertebrate
AN - 1776649136; PQ0002772774
AB - Recognition of individuals within an animal population is central to a range of estimates about population structure and dynamics. However, traditional methods of distinguishing individuals, by some form of physical marking, often rely on capture and handling which may affect aspects of normal behavior. Photographic identification has been used as a less-invasive alternative, but limitations in both manual and computer-automated recognition of individuals are particularly problematic for smaller taxa (<500 g). In this study, we explored the use of photographic identification for individuals of a free-ranging, small terrestrial reptile using (a) independent observers, and (b) automated matching with the Interactive Individual Identification System (I super(3)S Pattern) computer algorithm. We tested the technique on individuals of an Australian skink in the Egernia group, Slater's skink Liopholis slateri, whose natural history and varied scale markings make it a potentially suitable candidate for photo-identification. From 'photographic captures' of skink head profiles, we designed a multi-choice key based on alternate character states and tested the abilities of observers - with or without experience in wildlife survey - to identify individuals using categorized test photos. We also used the I super(3)S Pattern algorithm to match the same set of test photos against a database of 30 individuals. Experienced observers identified a significantly higher proportion of photos correctly (74%) than those with no experience (63%) while the I super(3)S software correctly matched 67% as the first ranked match and 83% of images in the top five ranks. This study is one of the first to investigate photo identification with a free-ranging small vertebrate. The method demonstrated here has the potential to be applied to the developing field of camera-traps for wildlife survey and thus a wide range of survey and monitoring applications. Photographic identification has been used as a less-invasive means of recognizing individuals compared with traditional methods of marking. However, limitations in both manual and computer-automated photo-identification methods are particularly problematic for smaller taxa (<500 g). In this study, we explored the application of the technique to individuals of a free-ranging, small terrestrial reptile.
JF - Ecology and Evolution
AU - Treilibs, Claire E
AU - Pavey, Chris R
AU - Hutchinson, Mark N
AU - Bull, CMichael
AD - School of Biological Sciences, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, South Australia, 5001, Australia.
Y1 - 2016/02//
PY - 2016
DA - February 2016
SP - 800
EP - 809
PB - Wiley Subscription Services, Inc.
VL - 6
IS - 3
SN - 2045-7758, 2045-7758
KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Reptiles
KW - Historical account
KW - Skin
KW - Head
KW - Animal populations
KW - Computers
KW - Wildlife
KW - Algorithms
KW - Computer programs
KW - Databases
KW - software
KW - Behavior
KW - Australia
KW - Taxa
KW - Population structure
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1776649136?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ecology+and+Evolution&rft.atitle=Photographic+identification+of+individuals+of+a+free-ranging%2C+small+terrestrial+vertebrate&rft.au=Treilibs%2C+Claire+E%3BPavey%2C+Chris+R%3BHutchinson%2C+Mark+N%3BBull%2C+CMichael&rft.aulast=Treilibs&rft.aufirst=Claire&rft.date=2016-02-01&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=800&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ecology+and+Evolution&rft.issn=20457758&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fece3.1883
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-04-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Databases; Computer programs; software; Skin; Head; Computers; Wildlife; Algorithms; Population structure; Reptiles; Historical account; Behavior; Animal populations; Taxa; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ece3.1883
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - The Challenge of Diverse Public Schools
AN - 1776305839
AB - Decades of successful integration efforts are at stake when one school district fights over school proximity and school "balancing."
JF - Contexts
AU - Parcel, Toby L
AU - Hendrix, Joshua A
AU - Taylor, Andrew J
AD - Toby L. Parcel is in the sociology and anthropology department at North Carolina State University. Her current work focuses on families, schools and children. She is replicating the Wake survey in other cities. Joshua A. Hendrix is a research criminologist at RTI International. He studies policing and adolescent development, including why some adolescents abstain from delinquency. Andrew J. Taylor is in the political science department in the school of public and international affairs at North Carolina State University. His current work focuses on Congress, elections and political attitudes.
Y1 - 2016/02//
PY - 2016
DA - Feb 2016
SP - 42
EP - 47
CY - Berkeley
PB - SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC.
VL - 15
IS - 1
SN - 1536-5042
KW - Sociology
KW - education
KW - diversity
KW - inequality
KW - bussing
KW - School Desegregation
KW - Social Integration
KW - Public Schools
KW - School Districts
KW - 1432:sociology of education; sociology of education
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1776305839?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Contexts&rft.atitle=The+Challenge+of+Diverse+Public+Schools&rft.au=Parcel%2C+Toby+L%3BHendrix%2C+Joshua+A%3BTaylor%2C+Andrew+J&rft.aulast=Parcel&rft.aufirst=Toby&rft.date=2016-02-01&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=42&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Contexts&rft.issn=15365042&rft_id=info:doi/10.1177%2F1536504216628843
LA - English
DB - Sociological Abstracts
N1 - Copyright - © 2016 American Sociological Association
N1 - Last updated - 2016-06-07
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1536504216628843
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - The global significance of omitting soil erosion from soil organic carbon cycling schemes
AN - 1768575873; PQ0002688156
AB - Soil organic carbon (SOC) cycling schemes used in land surface models (LSMs) typically account only for the effects of net primary production and heterotrophic respiration. To demonstrate the significance of omitting soil redistribution in SOC accounting, sequestration and emissions, we modified the SOC cycling scheme RothC (ref. ) to include soil erosion. Net SOC fluxes with and without soil erosion for Australian long-term trial sites were established and estimates made across Australia and other global regions based on a validated relation with catchment-scale soil erosion. Assuming that soil erosion is omitted from previous estimates of net C flux, we found that SOC erosion is incorrectly attributed to respiration. On this basis, the Australian National Greenhouse Gas inventory overestimated the net C flux from cropland by up to 40% and the potential (100 year) C sink is overestimated by up to 17%. We estimated global terrestrial SOC erosion to be 0.3-1.0PgCyr super(-1) indicating an uncertainty of -18 to -27% globally and +35 to -82% regionally relative to the long-term (2000-2010) terrestrial C flux of several LSMs. Including soil erosion in LSMs should reduce uncertainty in SOC flux estimates with implications for CO sub(2) emissions, mitigation and adaptation strategies and interpretations of trends and variability in global ecosystems.
JF - Nature Climate Change
AU - Chappell, Adrian
AU - Baldock, Jeffrey
AU - Sanderman, Jonathan
AD - CSIRO, Land and Water, GPO Box 1666, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 2601, Australia
Y1 - 2016/02//
PY - 2016
DA - February 2016
SP - 187
EP - 191
PB - Nature Publishing Group, The Macmillan Building London N1 9XW United Kingdom
VL - 6
IS - 2
SN - 1758-678X, 1758-678X
KW - Environment Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts
KW - Mitigation
KW - Climate models
KW - Ecosystems
KW - Respiration
KW - Organic carbon
KW - Climate change
KW - Soil erosion
KW - Primary production
KW - Soil
KW - Emission inventories
KW - Agricultural land
KW - Adaptability
KW - Erosion
KW - Emissions
KW - Australia
KW - Carbon dioxide
KW - Greenhouse gases
KW - Carbon dioxide emissions
KW - M2 551.583:Variations (551.583)
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - ENA 15:Renewable Resources-Terrestrial
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1768575873?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nature+Climate+Change&rft.atitle=The+global+significance+of+omitting+soil+erosion+from+soil+organic+carbon+cycling+schemes&rft.au=Chappell%2C+Adrian%3BBaldock%2C+Jeffrey%3BSanderman%2C+Jonathan&rft.aulast=Chappell&rft.aufirst=Adrian&rft.date=2016-02-01&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=187&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Nature+Climate+Change&rft.issn=1758678X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1038%2Fnclimate2829
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-02-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-07-07
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Erosion; Climate models; Ecosystems; Climate change; Soil erosion; Greenhouse gases; Primary production; Carbon dioxide emissions; Mitigation; Respiration; Organic carbon; Soil; Adaptability; Agricultural land; Emission inventories; Emissions; Carbon dioxide; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nclimate2829
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Identification of aphid (Hemiptera: Aphididae) species of economic importance in Kenya using DNA barcodes and PCR-RFLP-based approach
AN - 1768574840; PQ0002672540
AB - Aphids are among pests of economic importance throughout the world. Together with transmitting plant viruses, aphids are capable of inflicting severe crop production losses. They also excrete honeydew that favours the growth of sooty mold which reduces the quality of vegetables and fruits and hence their market values. Rapid and accurate identification of aphids to the species level is a critical component in effective pest management and plant quarantine systems. Even though morphological taxonomy has made a tremendous impact on species-level identifications, polymorphism, morphological plasticity and immature stages are among the many challenges to accurate identification. In addition, their small size, presence of cryptic species and damaged specimens dictate the need for a strategy that will ensure timely and accurate identification. In this study, polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP)-based on mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I gene and DNA barcoding were applied to identify different aphid species collected from different agro-ecological zones of Kenya. Three restriction enzymes RsaI, AluI and Hinf1 produced patterns that allowed unambiguous identification of the species except Aphis craccivora and Aphis fabae. Analyses of the barcode region indicated intraspecific and interspecific sequence divergences of 0.08 and 6.63%, respectively. DNA barcoding identified all species, including the morphologically indistinguishable A. craccivora and A. fabae and separated two subspecies of A. fabae. Based on these results, both PCR-RFLPs and DNA barcoding could provide quick and accurate tools for identification of aphid species within Aphididae subsequently aiding in effective pest management programmes and enhance plant quarantine systems.
JF - Bulletin of Entomological Research
AU - Kinyanjui, G
AU - Khamis, F M
AU - Mohamed, S
AU - Ombura, LO
AU - Warigia, M
AU - Ekesi, S
AD - International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology, PO Box 30772-00100 GPO, Nairobi, Kenya, fkhamis@icipe.org
Y1 - 2016/02//
PY - 2016
DA - February 2016
SP - 63
EP - 72
PB - CAB International, Wallingford Oxon OX10 8DE United Kingdom
VL - 106
IS - 1
SN - 0007-4853, 0007-4853
KW - Biochemistry Abstracts 2: Nucleic Acids; Ecology Abstracts; Entomology Abstracts
KW - Fruits
KW - Vegetables
KW - Gene polymorphism
KW - Aphididae
KW - Restriction fragment length polymorphism
KW - Honeydew
KW - Mitochondria
KW - Enzymes
KW - Cytochrome-c oxidase
KW - Pest control
KW - Aphis craccivora
KW - Sooty mold
KW - Plasticity
KW - Hemiptera
KW - Crop production
KW - DNA
KW - Quarantine
KW - Polymerase chain reaction
KW - Taxonomy
KW - Aphis fabae
KW - Pests
KW - Plant viruses
KW - Economic importance
KW - Z 05300:General
KW - N 14835:Protein-Nucleic Acids Association
KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1768574840?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bulletin+of+Entomological+Research&rft.atitle=Identification+of+aphid+%28Hemiptera%3A+Aphididae%29+species+of+economic+importance+in+Kenya+using+DNA+barcodes+and+PCR-RFLP-based+approach&rft.au=Kinyanjui%2C+G%3BKhamis%2C+F+M%3BMohamed%2C+S%3BOmbura%2C+LO%3BWarigia%2C+M%3BEkesi%2C+S&rft.aulast=Kinyanjui&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2016-02-01&rft.volume=106&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=63&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Bulletin+of+Entomological+Research&rft.issn=00074853&rft_id=info:doi/10.1017%2FS0007485315000796
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-02-01
N1 - Number of references - 47
N1 - Last updated - 2016-03-17
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Fruits; Vegetables; Gene polymorphism; Honeydew; Restriction fragment length polymorphism; Enzymes; Mitochondria; Pest control; Cytochrome-c oxidase; Plasticity; Sooty mold; Crop production; DNA; Polymerase chain reaction; Quarantine; Taxonomy; Pests; Economic importance; Plant viruses; Aphididae; Aphis fabae; Aphis craccivora; Hemiptera
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0007485315000796
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Endophytic colonization of Arabidopsis thaliana by Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus and its effect on plant growth promotion, plant physiology, and activation of plant defense
AN - 1765976184; PQ0002586849
AB - Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus is a plant growth-promoting bacteria (PGPB) that colonizes several plant species. Here, we studied the internal colonization of Arabidopsis thaliana tissues by G. diazotrophicus and analyzed its effects on physiology, growth, and activation of plant immune system during such association. A. thaliana seedlings were inoculated with G. diazotrophicus and grown in substrate for 50 days. Effects on plant growth were estimated by quantifying number of leaves, leaf area, and fresh and dry weight. Endophytic bacterial population was determined by colony-forming unit (CFU), and its location in plant tissues was assayed by epifluorescence microscopy of red fluorescent protein-labeled bacterium. Whole canopy gas exchange (photosynthesis and transpiration) was determined using a portable photosynthesis system. G. diazotrophicus efficiently promoted A. thaliana plant growth at 50 days after inoculation. Inoculated plants showed higher whole canopy photosynthesis, lower whole plant transpiration, and increased water-use efficiency. The bacterium colonized preferentially root xylem. The inoculation of plants defective in systemic acquired resistance (SAR)-associated defense revealed that plant immune system plays an important role during the early association stages. G. diazotrophicus endophytically colonizes A. thaliana roots, promotes plant growth, and increases whole canopy photosynthesis. Our results indicate that A. thaliana is useful for molecular studies of the mechanisms involved in the interaction between plants and PGPB, especially those involving G. diazotrophicus.
JF - Plant and Soil
AU - Rangel de Souza, ALS
AU - De Souza, SA
AU - De Oliveira, MVV
AU - Ferraz, T M
AU - Figueiredo, FAMMA
AU - Da Silva, ND
AU - Rangel, P L
AU - Panisset, CRS
AU - Olivares, F L
AU - Campostrini, E
AU - De Souza Filho, GA
AD - Laboratorio de Biotecnologia, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro (UENF), Av. Alberto Lamego, 2000, Campos dos Goytacazes, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, goncalos@uenf.br
Y1 - 2016/02//
PY - 2016
DA - February 2016
SP - 257
EP - 270
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 399
IS - 1-2
SN - 0032-079X, 0032-079X
KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Ecology Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts
KW - Gas exchange
KW - Photosynthesis
KW - Immune system
KW - Physiology
KW - Roots
KW - Soil
KW - Colonization
KW - Arabidopsis thaliana
KW - Canopies
KW - Leaf area
KW - Xylem
KW - Endophytes
KW - Leaves
KW - Transpiration
KW - Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus
KW - Plant physiology
KW - Colony-forming cells
KW - Microscopy
KW - Inoculation
KW - Plant growth
KW - Seedlings
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
KW - J 02350:Immunology
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1765976184?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Plant+and+Soil&rft.atitle=Endophytic+colonization+of+Arabidopsis+thaliana+by+Gluconacetobacter+diazotrophicus+and+its+effect+on+plant+growth+promotion%2C+plant+physiology%2C+and+activation+of+plant+defense&rft.au=Rangel+de+Souza%2C+ALS%3BDe+Souza%2C+SA%3BDe+Oliveira%2C+MVV%3BFerraz%2C+T+M%3BFigueiredo%2C+FAMMA%3BDa+Silva%2C+ND%3BRangel%2C+P+L%3BPanisset%2C+CRS%3BOlivares%2C+F+L%3BCampostrini%2C+E%3BDe+Souza+Filho%2C+GA&rft.aulast=Rangel+de+Souza&rft.aufirst=ALS&rft.date=2016-02-01&rft.volume=399&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=257&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Plant+and+Soil&rft.issn=0032079X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs11104-015-2672-5
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-02-01
N1 - Number of references - 94
N1 - Last updated - 2016-03-17
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Gas exchange; Leaf area; Photosynthesis; Endophytes; Xylem; Immune system; Leaves; Roots; Transpiration; Colonization; Colony-forming cells; Microscopy; Inoculation; Seedlings; Canopies; Soil; Plant physiology; Physiology; Plant growth; Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus; Arabidopsis thaliana
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11104-015-2672-5
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Genetic characterization of field-evolved resistance to phosphine in the rusty grain beetle, Cryptolestes ferrugineus (Laemophloeidae: Coleoptera).
AN - 1761468854; 26821660
AB - Inheritance of resistance to phosphine fumigant was investigated in three field-collected strains of rusty grain beetle, Cryptolestes ferrugineus, Susceptible (S-strain), Weakly Resistant (Weak-R) and Strongly Resistant (Strong-R). The strains were purified for susceptibility, weak resistance and strong resistance to phosphine, respectively, to ensure homozygosity of resistance genotype. Crosses were established between S-strain×Weak-R, S-strain×Strong-R and Weak-R×Strong-R, and the dose mortality responses to phosphine of these strains and their F1, F2 and F1-backcross progeny were obtained. The fumigations were undertaken at 25°C and 55% RH for 72h. Weak-R and Strong-R showed resistance factors of 6.3× and 505× compared with S-strain at the LC50. Both weak and strong resistances were expressed as incompletely recessive with degrees of dominance of -0.48 and -0.43 at the LC50, respectively. Responses of F2 and F1-backcross progeny indicated the existence of one major gene in Weak-R, and at least two major genes in Strong-R, one of which was allelic with the major factor in Weak-R. Phenotypic variance analyses also estimated that the number of independently segregating genes conferring weak resistance was 1 (nE=0.89) whereas there were two genes controlling strong resistance (nE=1.2). The second gene, unique to Strong-R, interacted synergistically with the first gene to confer a very high level of resistance (~80×). Neither of the two major resistance genes was sex linked. Despite the similarity of the genetics of resistance to that previously observed in other pest species, a significant proportion (~15 to 30%) of F1 individuals survived at phosphine concentrations higher than predicted. Thus it is likely that additional dominant heritable factors, present in some individuals in the population, also influenced the resistance phenotype. Our results will help in understanding the process of selection for phosphine resistance in the field which will inform resistance management strategies. In addition, this information will provide a basis for the identification of the resistance genes.
Crown Copyright © 2015. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
JF - Pesticide biochemistry and physiology
AU - Jagadeesan, Rajeswaran
AU - Collins, Patrick J
AU - Nayak, Manoj K
AU - Schlipalius, David I
AU - Ebert, Paul R
AD - Department of Agriculture and Fisheries, Ecosciences Precinct, Level 3C West, GPO Box 267, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia. Electronic address: raj.jagadeesan@daf.qld.gov.au. ; Department of Agriculture and Fisheries, Ecosciences Precinct, Level 3C West, GPO Box 267, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia. ; School of Biological Sciences, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, Queensland 4072, Australia.
Y1 - 2016/02//
PY - 2016
DA - February 2016
SP - 67
EP - 75
VL - 127
KW - Insecticides
KW - 0
KW - Phosphines
KW - phosphine
KW - FW6947296I
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Genetics
KW - Management
KW - Selection pressure
KW - Gene interactions
KW - Dominance
KW - Animals
KW - Heterozygote
KW - Phosphines -- pharmacology
KW - Beetles -- genetics
KW - Insecticides -- pharmacology
KW - Beetles -- drug effects
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Pesticide+biochemistry+and+physiology&rft.atitle=Genetic+characterization+of+field-evolved+resistance+to+phosphine+in+the+rusty+grain+beetle%2C+Cryptolestes+ferrugineus+%28Laemophloeidae%3A+Coleoptera%29.&rft.au=Jagadeesan%2C+Rajeswaran%3BCollins%2C+Patrick+J%3BNayak%2C+Manoj+K%3BSchlipalius%2C+David+I%3BEbert%2C+Paul+R&rft.aulast=Jagadeesan&rft.aufirst=Rajeswaran&rft.date=2016-02-01&rft.volume=127&rft.issue=&rft.spage=67&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Pesticide+biochemistry+and+physiology&rft.issn=1095-9939&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.pestbp.2015.09.008
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2016-10-19
N1 - Date created - 2016-01-29
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pestbp.2015.09.008
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Electrochemical studies of hydrogen chloride gas in several room temperature ionic liquids: mechanism and sensing.
AN - 1760876155; 26697927
AB - The electrochemical behaviour of highly toxic hydrogen chloride (HCl) gas has been investigated in six room temperature ionic liquids (RTILs) containing imidazolium/pyrrolidinium cations and range of anions on a Pt microelectrode using cyclic voltammetry (CV). HCl gas exists in a dissociated form of H(+) and [HCl2](-) in RTILs. A peak corresponding to the oxidation of [HCl2](-) was observed, resulting in the formation of Cl2 and H(+). These species were reversibly reduced to H2 and Cl(-), respectively, on the cathodic CV scan. The H(+) reduction peak is also present initially when scanned only in the cathodic direction. In the RTILs with a tetrafluoroborate or hexafluorophosphate anion, CVs indicated a reaction of the RTIL with the analyte/electrogenerated products, suggesting that these RTILs might not be suitable solvents for the detection of HCl gas. This was supported by NMR spectroscopy experiments, which showed that the hexafluorophosphate ionic liquid underwent structural changes after HCl gas electrochemical experiments. The analytical utility was then studied in 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide ([C2mim][NTf2]) by utilising both peaks (oxidation of [HCl2](-) and reduction of protons) and linear calibration graphs for current vs. concentration for the two processes were obtained. The reactive behaviour of some ionic liquids clearly shows that the choice of the ionic liquid is very important if employing RTILs as solvents for HCl gas detection.
JF - Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP
AU - Murugappan, Krishnan
AU - Silvester, Debbie S
AD - Nanochemistry Research Institute, Department of Chemistry, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, 6845, Australia. d.silvester-dean@curtin.edu.au.
Y1 - 2016/01/28/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Jan 28
SP - 2488
EP - 2494
VL - 18
IS - 4
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1760876155?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Physical+chemistry+chemical+physics+%3A+PCCP&rft.atitle=Electrochemical+studies+of+hydrogen+chloride+gas+in+several+room+temperature+ionic+liquids%3A+mechanism+and+sensing.&rft.au=Murugappan%2C+Krishnan%3BSilvester%2C+Debbie+S&rft.aulast=Murugappan&rft.aufirst=Krishnan&rft.date=2016-01-28&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=2488&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Physical+chemistry+chemical+physics+%3A+PCCP&rft.issn=1463-9084&rft_id=info:doi/10.1039%2Fc5cp06656e
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2016-07-06
N1 - Date created - 2016-01-21
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5cp06656e
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Unauthorized Aliens, Higher Education, In-State Tuition, and Financial Aid: Legal Analysis
AN - 1767319085; 2011-910374
AB - The existence of a sizable population of 'DREAMers' (aliens who were brought to the US as children and raised here but lack legal immigration status) has prompted questions about unauthorized aliens' eligibility for admission to public institutions of higher education, in-state tuition, and financial aid. State measures that would deny or provide access to public institutions of higher education, in-state tuition, and financial aid to unauthorized aliens have been challenged, most commonly through the Equal Protection and Supremacy Clauses of the US Constitution. This report provides an overview of the basic principles regarding equal protection and preemption. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Jan 11 2016, 19 pp.
AU - Manuel, Kate M
Y1 - 2016/01/11/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Jan 11
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - United States
KW - Population
KW - Admission
KW - Children
KW - Tuition
KW - Aliens
KW - Constitutions
KW - Colleges and universities
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767319085?accountid=14244
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L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R43447.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2016
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43447
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Juvenile Justice Funding Trends
AN - 1767320593; 2011-910376
AB - The federal government has no juvenile justice system of its own. Instead, starting in the 1960s, the federal government began establishing federal juvenile justice entities and grant programs in order to influence the states' juvenile justice systems. Eligibility for some of these grant programs is tied to certain mandates that the states must adhere to in order to receive federal funding. This report provides a brief overview of the juvenile justice grant programs and the overall appropriation administered by the Department of Justice's (DOJ's) Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP). Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Jan 8 2016, 9 pp.
AU - Finklea, Kristin
Y1 - 2016/01/08/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Jan 08
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Federal government
KW - Appropriations and expenditures
KW - Juvenile justice
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767320593?accountid=14244
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L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/RS22655.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2016
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. RS22655
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Separation of Powers: An Overview
AN - 1767320379; 2011-910377
AB - Congress's role and operation in national politics is fundamentally shaped by the design and structure of the governing institution in the Constitution. This report provides an overview of separation of powers. It reviews the philosophical and political origins of the doctrine; surveys the structure of separation of power in the Constitution; discusses the consequences of the system, for both the institutions and for individual political actors; and discusses the separation of powers in the context of contemporary politics. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Jan 8 2016, 20 pp.
AU - Glassman, Matthew E
Y1 - 2016/01/08/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Jan 08
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Separation of powers
KW - Surveys
KW - Constitutions
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767320379?accountid=14244
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L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R44334.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2016
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R44334
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - American Agriculture and the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) Agreement
AN - 1767320267; 2011-910375
AB - The Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) is a regional free trade agreement (FTA), which the US concluded with 11 other Pacific-facing nations in October 2015: Australia, Brunei, Canada, Chile, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Peru, Singapore, and Vietnam. Approval by Congress (through implementing legislation) is required before TPP can enter into force. If the US and the other 11 governments ratify the deal, TPP would materially increase the overseas markets to which US agricultural products would have preferential access. Exports account for around one-fifth of US farm production, so foreign sales provide material support to commodity prices and farm income. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Jan 8 2016, 14 pp.
AU - McMinimy, Mark A
Y1 - 2016/01/08/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Jan 08
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - United States
KW - Partnership
KW - Farms
KW - Prices
KW - Production
KW - Peru
KW - Markets
KW - Brunei
KW - Legislation
KW - book
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L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R44337.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2016
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R44337
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Legislative Support Resources: Offices and Websites for Congressional Staff
AN - 1767320614; 2011-910381
AB - This report, one of a series of reports on the legislative process, provides a brief list of telephone numbers, room numbers, and Internet addresses of use to new congressional staffers who work with legislative procedures and conduct legislative research. Internet access restrictions are noted. Some of the websites listed are available only to congressional offices; other sites are restricted further and are only available to House or Senate offices. This report is intended for congressional use only and will be updated annually. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Jan 6 2016, 5 pp.
AU - Manning, Jennifer E
AU - Greene, Michael
Y1 - 2016/01/06/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Jan 06
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Legislative procedure
KW - Telephone
KW - Internet
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767320614?accountid=14244
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L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/RS20120.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2016
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. RS20120
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Federal Health Centers: An Overview
AN - 1767320544; 2011-910380
AB - This report provides an overview of the federal Health Center Program, including its statutory authority, program requirements, and appropriation levels. It describes health centers in general, where they are located, their patient population, and outcomes associated with health center use; discusses federal programs available to assist health center operations, including the federally qualified health center (FQHC) designation for Medicare and Medicaid payments; and includes two appendixes that describe (1) FQHC payments for Medicare and Medicaid beneficiaries served at health centers and (2) programs that are similar to health centers but not authorized in the Public Health Service Act (PHSA). Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Jan 6 2016, 32 pp.
AU - Heisler, Elayne J
Y1 - 2016/01/06/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Jan 06
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Medicaid program
KW - Appropriations and expenditures
KW - Authority
KW - Medicare
KW - Population
KW - Patients
KW - Health policy
KW - Payment
KW - Public health
KW - book
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L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R43937.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2016
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43937
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - The Motion to Recommit in the House of Representatives
AN - 1767320291; 2011-910383
AB - The motion to recommit provides a final opportunity for the House of Representatives to affect a measure before passage, either by amending the measure or sending it back to committee. It is 'the minority's motion,' because preference in recognition for offering a motion to recommit is given to a member of the minority party who is opposed to the bill to allow them to 'have a vote upon its position upon great public questions.' This report provides an overview of House rules and precedents governing the motion to recommit and describes procedural and political effects of the motion. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Jan 6 2016, 10 pp.
AU - Lynch, Megan S
Y1 - 2016/01/06/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Jan 06
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Minorities
KW - Regulation
KW - Decision-making
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767320291?accountid=14244
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L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R44330.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2016
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R44330
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Big Data in U.S. Agriculture
AN - 1767320043; 2011-910379
AB - Recent media and industry reports have employed the term big data as a key to the future of increased food production and sustainable agriculture. A recent hearing on the private elements of big data in agriculture suggests that Congress too is interested in potential opportunities and challenges big data may hold. Most see big data in agriculture at the end use point, where farmers use precision tools to potentially create positive results like increased yields, reduced inputs, or greater sustainability, but this is just one aspect. From a policy perspective, issues related to big data involve collection, management, and use. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Jan 6 2016, 14 pp.
AU - Stubbs, Megan
Y1 - 2016/01/06/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Jan 06
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Agriculture
KW - Food
KW - Production
KW - Farmers
KW - Hearing
KW - Industry
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767320043?accountid=14244
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L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R44331.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2016
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R44331
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Federal Reserve: Emergency Lending
AN - 1767319939; 2011-910382
AB - The deepening of the financial crisis in 2008 led the Federal Reserve (Fed) to revive an obscure provision found in Section 13(3) of the Federal Reserve Act to extend credit to nonbank financial firms. More controversially, the Fed provided special, assistance exclusively to four firms considered 'too big to fail' -- AIG, Bear Stearns, Citigroup, and Bank of America. This report reviews the history of Section 13(3). It discusses the Fed's authority under Section 13(3) before and after the Dodd-Frank Act and discusses policy issues and legislation to amend Section 13(3). Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Jan 6 2016, 32 pp.
AU - Labonte, Marc
Y1 - 2016/01/06/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Jan 06
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Finance
KW - American international group, inc.
KW - History
KW - Authority
KW - Credit
KW - Bear Stearns Companies, inc.
KW - Economic conditions
KW - Citigroup Inc.
KW - Legislation
KW - book
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L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R44185.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2016
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R44185
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - The Animal Welfare Act: Background and Selected Animal Welfare Legislation
AN - 1767320626; 2011-910384
AB - In 1966, Congress passed the Laboratory Animal Welfare Act to prevent pets from being stolen for sale to research laboratories, and to regulate the humane care and handling of dogs, cats, and other laboratory animals. The law was amended in 1970, changing the name to the Animal Welfare Act (AWA). The AWA is administered by the US Department of Agriculture's Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS). Congress periodically amends the act to strengthen enforcement, expand coverage to more animals and activities, or curtail practices viewed as cruel (eg, animal fighting), among other things. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Jan 5 2016, 11 pp.
AU - Cowan, Tadlock
Y1 - 2016/01/05/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Jan 05
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - United States
KW - Animals
KW - Laboratories
KW - Cats
KW - Welfare economics
KW - Dogs
KW - Plants
KW - Law
KW - Legislation
KW - book
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L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/RS22493.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2016
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. RS22493
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Water Quality Issues in the 114th Congress: An Overview
AN - 1767320497; 2011-910385
AB - Much progress has been made in achieving the ambitious goals of the 1972 Clean Water Act (CWA) to restore and maintain the chemical, physical, and biological integrity of the nation's waters -- However, longstanding problems persist, and new problems have emerged. Water quality problems are diverse, ranging from pollution runoff from farms and ranches, city streets, and other diffuse or 'nonpoint' sources, to toxic substances discharged from factories and sewage treatment plants. There is little agreement about what solutions are needed, whether legislation is required to address the nation's remaining water pollution problems, or whether regulatory authorities should be reduced. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Jan 5 2016, 17 pp.
AU - Copeland, Claudia
Y1 - 2016/01/05/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Jan 05
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Chemicals
KW - Factories
KW - Farms
KW - Regulation
KW - Water quality
KW - Legislation
KW - Water pollution
KW - Pollution
KW - Water
KW - book
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L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R43867.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2016
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43867
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Use of the Annual Appropriations Process to Block Implementation of the Affordable Care Act (FY2011-FY2016)
AN - 1767320020; 2011-910386
AB - Some lawmakers have used the annual appropriations process in an effort to eliminate funding for the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act's (ACA's) implementation. ACA-related provisions have been included in enacted appropriations acts each year since the ACA became law. They have denied the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) and the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) any new funding to cover the administrative costs of ACA implementation. To date, the ACA limitation provisions added by House appropriators have been removed during negotiations with the Senate -- None of them have been included in any of the enacted appropriations acts. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Jan 5 2016, 18 pp.
AU - Redhead, C Stephen
AU - Cornell, Ada S
Y1 - 2016/01/05/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Jan 05
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Cost
KW - United States
KW - Medicaid program
KW - Appropriations and expenditures
KW - Medicare
KW - Law
KW - Health policy
KW - Legislation
KW - Negotiation
KW - book
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L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R44100.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2016
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R44100
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Early-formed chemical heterogeneity recorded by 142Nd-143Nd in 3.8-3.0 Ga samples from the Archean Anshan Complex, North China Craton
AN - 1861112415; 782779-46
JF - V.M. Goldschmidt Conference - Program and Abstracts
AU - Wang, Xuan-Ce
AU - Li, Chao-Feng
AU - Wilde, Simon A
AU - Li, Xian-Hua
AU - Wang, Ya-Fei
AU - Anonymous
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 3346
PB - Goldschmidt Conference, [varies]
VL - 26
SN - 1042-7287, 1042-7287
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L2 - http://goldschmidt.info/2016/uploads/abstracts/finalPDFs/3346.pdf
LA - English
DB - GeoRef
N1 - Conference title - Goldschmidt 2016
N1 - Copyright - GeoRef in Process, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. After editing and indexing, this record will be added to Georef.
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-24
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Geochemistry, petrogenesis and tectonic setting of Late Neoproterozoic adakites and gabbro-anorthosites from Zimovey massif (southwestern framing of the Siberian craton)
AN - 1861112408; 782778-69
JF - V.M. Goldschmidt Conference - Program and Abstracts
AU - Vernikovskaya, A E
AU - Vernikovsky, V A
AU - Kadilnikov, P I
AU - Matushkin, N Yu
AU - Romanova, I V
AU - Anonymous
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 3269
PB - Goldschmidt Conference, [varies]
VL - 26
SN - 1042-7287, 1042-7287
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1861112408?accountid=14244
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L2 - http://goldschmidt.info/2016/uploads/abstracts/finalPDFs/3269.pdf
LA - English
DB - GeoRef
N1 - Conference title - Goldschmidt 2016
N1 - Copyright - GeoRef in Process, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. After editing and indexing, this record will be added to Georef.
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-24
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Towards Establishing a Coupled Nucleation and Crystal Growth Rate Law
AN - 1861091223; 782772-14
JF - V.M. Goldschmidt Conference - Program and Abstracts
AU - Rendel, P M
AU - Gavrieli, I
AU - Wolff-Boenisch, D
AU - Ganor, J
AU - Anonymous
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 2614
PB - Goldschmidt Conference, [varies]
VL - 26
SN - 1042-7287, 1042-7287
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1861091223?accountid=14244
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L2 - http://goldschmidt.info/2016/uploads/abstracts/finalPDFs/2614.pdf
LA - English
DB - GeoRef
N1 - Conference title - Goldschmidt 2016
N1 - Copyright - GeoRef in Process, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. After editing and indexing, this record will be added to Georef.
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-24
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - In situ SHRIMP U-Pb geochronology and geochemistry of mafic dykes in the Yilgarn Craton, Western Australia and Bunger Hills, East Antarctica
AN - 1861091017; 782775-41
JF - V.M. Goldschmidt Conference - Program and Abstracts
AU - Stark, J Camilla
AU - Wang, Xuan-Ce
AU - Li, Zheng-Xiang
AU - Rasmussen, Birger
AU - Zi, Jian-Wei
AU - Clark, Christopher
AU - Hand, Martin
AU - Anonymous
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 2941
PB - Goldschmidt Conference, [varies]
VL - 26
SN - 1042-7287, 1042-7287
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L2 - http://goldschmidt.info/2016/uploads/abstracts/finalPDFs/2941.pdf
LA - English
DB - GeoRef
N1 - Conference title - Goldschmidt 2016
N1 - Copyright - GeoRef in Process, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. After editing and indexing, this record will be added to Georef.
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-24
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Excavation of crust and mantle materials in lunar basin formation - insights from numerical modeling
AN - 1861090966; 782766-82
JF - V.M. Goldschmidt Conference - Program and Abstracts
AU - Miljkovic, K
AU - Anonymous
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 2082
PB - Goldschmidt Conference, [varies]
VL - 26
SN - 1042-7287, 1042-7287
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L2 - http://goldschmidt.info/2016/uploads/abstracts/finalPDFs/2082.pdf
LA - English
DB - GeoRef
N1 - Conference title - Goldschmidt 2016
N1 - Copyright - GeoRef in Process, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. After editing and indexing, this record will be added to Georef.
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-24
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - The earliest stages of the Central Asian fold belt continental crust formation: magmatism and paleotectonic reconstructions of the Yenisey Ridge orogen from the southwestern framing of the Siberian craton
AN - 1861085810; 784669-70
AB - Yenisey Ridge orogen, located in the southwestern framing of the Siberian craton, represents the northeastern segment of the Central Asian fold belt. Neoproterozoic magmatic history of the Yenisey Ridge reflects the earliest stages of the tectonic evolution of this belt. A number of Neoproterozoic magmatic events that associate with the Yenisey Ridge formation were determined, based on the geological, geochronological, geochemical and paleomagnetic data. Formation of the Yenisey Ridge started with the process of oblique collision between the Central Angara terrane, the largest terrane within the Yenisey Ridge, and Siberia Craton, marked by emplacement of the earliest collisional granites at 760-720 Ma [1]. Importantly, the Central Angara terrane was at a considerable distance (> 1000 km) from Siberia, based on paleomagnetic measurements from the 880-860 Ma granitoids [2]. The subsequent tectonic processes and accompanying magmatic events in the Yenisey Ridge are associated with evolution of subduction zone, formed at the Siberian margin. Subduction stage of 711-624 Ma recorded simultaneous magmatism within the island arc and the active continental margin of Siberia [1, 3]. The island arc magmatism included volcanics of differentiated magmatic series and plagiogranites from the Priyenisei fault zone that recorded the island arc accretion to the western margin of the Siberian continent. Magmatism at the active continental margin is associated with the emplacement of nepheline and alkaline syenites, carbonatites, Nb-enriched granites and diabase at the Tatarka-Ishimba fault zone, located within the Central Angara terrane and elongated along the western Siberian margin. The alkali-enriched magmatism along the Tatarka-Ishimba fault zone provided a significant input of heat and enriched mantle components (e.g., Nb, Ta). Adakitic and plagiogranitic dikes and small bodies of gabbro-anorthosite, found within the Nb-enriched metabasites of Zimovey massif, are likely to represent another subduction stage at 576-546 Ma. Zimovey massif was formed at the Siberia continental margin within the southern part of the Tatarka-Ishimba fault zone. Paleomagnetic pole, calculated for small magmatic bodies from Zimovey massif, is in agreement with the apparent polar wander path (APWP) of Siberia at the corresponding Neoproterozoic time interval [4]. Furthermore, paleomagnetic data support formation of the Zimovey massif within the uniform paleosubduction system, continued to the Altai-Sayan folded area. This paleosubduction system is located to the southwest of the Yenisey Ridge and is characterized by similar magmatic associations. Our study showed that the formation of the Central Asian fold belt began in the northwestern (in modern coordinates) segment of the Yenisey Ridge, about 760 Ma, where the magmatic events continued until the end of the Neoproterozoic almost without intermission. These processes took place with both remelting of the continental crust material and with additional supply of mantle component since 711 Ma.
JF - International Geological Congress, Abstracts = Congres Geologique International, Resumes
AU - Vernikovskaya, A E
AU - Vernikovsky, V A
AU - Matushkin, N Yu
AU - Kadilnikov, P I
AU - Romanova, I V
AU - Anonymous
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
EP - Abstract 2436
PB - [International Geological Congress], [location varies]
VL - 35
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1861085810?accountid=14244
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L2 - http://www.americangeosciences.org/sites/default/files/igc/2436.pdf
LA - English
DB - GeoRef
N1 - Conference title - 35th international geological congress
N1 - Copyright - GeoRef in Process, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. After editing and indexing, this record will be added to Georef. Reference includes data supplied by International Geological Congress Organizational Committee
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-24
N1 - CODEN - IGABBY
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Archean magmatism and crustal evolution in the northern Tarim Craton: insights from zircon U-Pb-Hf-O isotopes and geochemistry of approximately 2.7 Ga orthogneiss and amphibolite in the Korla Complex
AN - 1861085069; 784656-41
AB - Extensive granitoid and mafic - ultramafic magmatism and crustal growth occurred at approximately 2.7 Ga in many cratons of the world, but the geodynamic setting during this period is complicated because both arc- and plume-related metavolcanic rocks are closely associated in several greenstone belts. Here we present in-situ zircon U-Pb-Hf-O isotopic and whole-rock geochemical data for meta-igneous rocks from the Korla Complex, northern Tarim Craton, NW China. SHRIMP and/or LA-ICP-MS zircon U-Pb dating indicates that two orthogneisses and an amphibolite crystallized at approximately 2.71 - 2.74 Ga and were affected by at least two metamorphic events at approximately 2.0 - 1.8 Ga and 0.8 - 0.6 Ga, respectively. These are the oldest rocks with reliable crystallization ages so far identified in the northern Tarim Craton. These rocks exhibit heterogeneous zircon Hf isotopic compositions, with the most radiogenic analyses (average eHf(t) = +7.4, n =8) plotting on the depleted mantle evolution array and the most unradiogenic eHf(t) extending down to -5.6. This implies that both approximately 2.7 Ga depleted mantle and ancient continental crust at least as old as 3.4 - 3.5 Ga contributed to the magma source, a conclusion supported by zircon O isotopic data and Hf-O isotopic modeling of the orthogneisses. Available zircon U-Pb ages and Hf isotopic data show that two important Neoarchean magmatic events occurred at 2.71 and 2.55 Ga in northern Tarim, and that both events involved synchronous crustal growth and reworking. This observation suggests that the apparent peaks of zircon Hf crustal model ages of these rocks do not represent the time of crustal growth but are artifacts of magma mixing. Geochemical data show that the parent mafic magmas of the amphibolites follow two distinct evolution trends: a Fenner trend of extreme Fe-Ti enrichment (Group I) and a typical tholeiitic trend with Fe-Ti enrichment followed by Fe-Ti depletion (Group II). This was probably controlled by the fractionation of Fe-Ti oxides, which was in turn controlled by magma oxygen fugacity. The orthogneisses follow the second trend and can be interpreted as the products of assimilation and fractional crystallization of the Group II magmas. Trace element systematics indicate that the parent magma of Group I amphibolites resembled Nb-enriched or high-Nb arc basalts, whereas the Group II amphibolites were probably derived from tholeiitic arc basalts. Such a rock assemblage is similar to the island arc volcanic association found in approximately 2.7 Ga greenstone belts in other cratons and indicates subduction of young and hot oceanic crust under an ancient continental block, which was probably an important process in the growth and differentiation of continental crust in the Archean.
JF - International Geological Congress, Abstracts = Congres Geologique International, Resumes
AU - Ge, R F
AU - Zhu, W B
AU - Wilde, S A
AU - Anonymous
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
EP - Abstract 290
PB - [International Geological Congress], [location varies]
VL - 35
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1861085069?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefinprocess&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Geological+Congress%2C+Abstracts+%3D+Congres+Geologique+International%2C+Resumes&rft.atitle=Archean+magmatism+and+crustal+evolution+in+the+northern+Tarim+Craton%3A+insights+from+zircon+U-Pb-Hf-O+isotopes+and+geochemistry+of+approximately+2.7+Ga+orthogneiss+and+amphibolite+in+the+Korla+Complex&rft.au=Ge%2C+R+F%3BZhu%2C+W+B%3BWilde%2C+S+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Ge&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Geological+Congress%2C+Abstracts+%3D+Congres+Geologique+International%2C+Resumes&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.americangeosciences.org/sites/default/files/igc/290.pdf
LA - English
DB - GeoRef
N1 - Conference title - 35th international geological congress
N1 - Copyright - GeoRef in Process, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. After editing and indexing, this record will be added to Georef. Reference includes data supplied by International Geological Congress Organizational Committee
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-24
N1 - CODEN - IGABBY
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Mapping the geochemistry of the Earth's surface at global to local scales
AN - 1861083297; 784690-17
AB - Systematic geochemical mapping is considered to be the best available method to document changes in the levels of chemical elements in materials occurring at or below the Earth's surface, such as rock, soil, floodplain or overbank sediment, stream sediment, stream water, ground water and vegetation. Geochemical maps are the principal means of presenting the spatial distribution of chemical elements and compounds in the aforementioned sample media. Geochemical mapping is performed at different sample densities and map scales depending on the objectives of the project, and the end product is always the interpretation of the spatial variation of chemical elements and compounds. In global- or continental-scale geochemical mapping surveys, the interest is the delineation of large-scale patterns, and the sampling density used in different projects varies from 1 sample site/1600 km2 in the North American Soil Geochemical Landscapes Project of the United States of America [1] to 1 sample site/4600 km2 in the Geochemical Atlas of Europe [2], to 1 sample site/5200 km2 in the National Geochemical Survey of Australia [3], and to 1 sample site/8300 km2 in the Environmental Geochemical Monitoring Network of China [4]. In regional-scale geochemical mapping surveys, the objective is to delineate regional-scale patterns, and the sampling density varies from 1 to 2 samples/km2 to 1 sample/10-25 km2. In local-scale geochemical surveys the sample density increases considerably, i.e., from 5 samples/km2 to thousands of samples/km2. However, the sampling density in some local-scale projects does not adhere to any strict rules, as the decision depends on the objectives of the project and available funds. The 3rd Arthur Darnley Symposium is devoted to "Mapping the geochemistry of the Earth's surface at global to local scales". This is to emphasise the importance of scale in geochemical mapping. Who is Arthur G. Darnley? Arthur was the first chairperson of two successful IGCP projects, 259 International Geochemical Mapping and 360 Global Geochemical Baselines. The final report of IGCP 259 [5], published in 1995, was the most successful ever published by UNESCO. Although the report is concerned with global-scale geochemical mapping, it has illustrations showing the spatial distribution of a chemical element at different scales, from a mineral grain to a continent. We encourage you to study it [5]. The IUGS/IAGC Task Group on Global Geochemical Baselines decided from 2008 to honour Arthur for his foresight in establishing global-scale geochemistry with a symposium every four years at the International Geological Congress.
JF - International Geological Congress, Abstracts = Congres Geologique International, Resumes
AU - Demetriades, A
AU - Smith, D B
AU - Wang, X
AU - Caritat, P de
AU - Anonymous
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
EP - Abstract 5639
PB - [International Geological Congress], [location varies]
VL - 35
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1861083297?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefinprocess&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Geological+Congress%2C+Abstracts+%3D+Congres+Geologique+International%2C+Resumes&rft.atitle=Mapping+the+geochemistry+of+the+Earth%27s+surface+at+global+to+local+scales&rft.au=Demetriades%2C+A%3BSmith%2C+D+B%3BWang%2C+X%3BCaritat%2C+P+de%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Demetriades&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Geological+Congress%2C+Abstracts+%3D+Congres+Geologique+International%2C+Resumes&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.americangeosciences.org/sites/default/files/igc/5639.pdf
LA - English
DB - GeoRef
N1 - Conference title - 35th international geological congress
N1 - Copyright - GeoRef in Process, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. After editing and indexing, this record will be added to Georef. Reference includes data supplied by International Geological Congress Organizational Committee
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-24
N1 - CODEN - IGABBY
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Variations in trace elements and Platinum group elements compositions during the past 800,000 years at Dome C EPICA ice cores, Antarctica
AN - 1861082450; 784681-67
AB - Trace elements and Platinum group elements (PGE) concentration were determined in sections from the EPICA (European Project for Ice Coring in Antarctica) Dome C ice core, covering a period form approximately 600 kyr BP to approximately 800 kyr BP, by inductively coupled plasma sector field mass spectrometry (ICP-SFMS) coupled with desolvation nebulization system and sub-boiling pre-concentration [1]. These data enable us to extend the previous EPICA Dome C (EDC) records of trace elements and PGEs covering the past 270 kyr [2, 3, 4], which corresponds to the last two climatic cycles. The records show well defined variations of trace element concentrations in relation to climate conditions with lower values during the interglacial periods and much higher values during the coldest periods of the last eight climatic cycles. Crustal enriched elements show well defined variations in concentrations in relation to climatic conditions with lower values during the interglacial periods and much increased values by about 10 times during the glacial periods. On the other hand, PGEs show a less differences between their concentrations for different climatic conditions. Mean concentrations of Ir and Pt for the glacial periods were approximately two times higher than their mean concentrations for the interglacial periods. Concentration ratios (Ir/Pt) and crustal enrichment factors (EFc) of Ir and Pt indicate that atmospheric PGE in Antarctica may be originated dominantly from non-crustal sources, and the extent of their contributions were likely regulated by the climatic conditions during the investigated time period.
JF - International Geological Congress, Abstracts = Congres Geologique International, Resumes
AU - Hur, S D
AU - Soyol-Erdene, T -S
AU - Hong, S
AU - Hwang, H J
AU - Han, C H
AU - Burn-Nunes, L J
AU - Gabrielli, P
AU - Barbante, C
AU - Boutron, C F
AU - Anonymous
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
EP - Abstract 4340
PB - [International Geological Congress], [location varies]
VL - 35
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1861082450?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefinprocess&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Geological+Congress%2C+Abstracts+%3D+Congres+Geologique+International%2C+Resumes&rft.atitle=Variations+in+trace+elements+and+Platinum+group+elements+compositions+during+the+past+800%2C000+years+at+Dome+C+EPICA+ice+cores%2C+Antarctica&rft.au=Hur%2C+S+D%3BSoyol-Erdene%2C+T+-S%3BHong%2C+S%3BHwang%2C+H+J%3BHan%2C+C+H%3BBurn-Nunes%2C+L+J%3BGabrielli%2C+P%3BBarbante%2C+C%3BBoutron%2C+C+F%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Hur&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Geological+Congress%2C+Abstracts+%3D+Congres+Geologique+International%2C+Resumes&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.americangeosciences.org/sites/default/files/igc/4340.pdf
LA - English
DB - GeoRef
N1 - Conference title - 35th international geological congress
N1 - Copyright - GeoRef in Process, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. After editing and indexing, this record will be added to Georef. Reference includes data supplied by International Geological Congress Organizational Committee
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-24
N1 - CODEN - IGABBY
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - The life cycles of mantle plumes and superplumes: observations, modelling, and geodynamic implications
AN - 1861082428; 784689-23
AB - Mantle plumes and superplumes (large lower shear velocity provinces - LLSVPs, that can drive "secondary" mantle plumes above them) are widely believed to be features caused by thermal anomalies or thermal instabilities around the core-mantle boundary, and are independent of the plate tectonic system. It is also believed by some that the antipodal superplumes in the present-day lower mantle could have been a stable feature since the Earth's early history. However, the intensity of plume activity during the Earth's history appears to suggest a coupling in time and space with the supercontinent cycle. The positions of the present-day antipodal Pacific and African superplumes align with the position of the supercontinent Pangea before it broke up, and global large igneous province (LIP) record indicates that global plume activity intensified soon after Pangea assembly and peaked during its breakup. A similar supercontinent-supercontinent coupling has been argued for the time of the Late Precambrian supercontinent Rodinia, and the sub-Rodinia superplume appears to have travelled together with the supercontinent from higher latitude to the paleoequator through true polar wander event(s). It has thus been proposed that circum-supercontinent subduction of cold slabs to the lower mantle could be the driver for the formation of large antipodal domes of hot and dense lower mantle (LLSVPs), or superplumes, that are aligned with the position of the respective supercontinent, and a complete disassemble of the supercontinent may lead to the disappearance of such a global circular subduction system, therefore the weakening or possibly even disappearance of such an antipodal superplume system [1]. In addition, the centrifugal force of the Earth's spinning would bring such an antipodal superplume system (along with the coupled plate system) to equatorial positions through true polar wander events. Geodynamic modelling suggests that such a coupled plate-plume system is viable. In addition, similar yet much smaller circular subduction systems could lead to the formation of so-called "lone plumes" that are not related to LLSVPs or superplumes, such as the late Cenozoic Hainan plume that formed within the circum-Pacific mantle downwelling zone [2].
JF - International Geological Congress, Abstracts = Congres Geologique International, Resumes
AU - Li, Z X
AU - Zhang, N
AU - Anonymous
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
EP - Abstract 5494
PB - [International Geological Congress], [location varies]
VL - 35
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1861082428?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefinprocess&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Geological+Congress%2C+Abstracts+%3D+Congres+Geologique+International%2C+Resumes&rft.atitle=The+life+cycles+of+mantle+plumes+and+superplumes%3A+observations%2C+modelling%2C+and+geodynamic+implications&rft.au=Li%2C+Z+X%3BZhang%2C+N%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Li&rft.aufirst=Z&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Geological+Congress%2C+Abstracts+%3D+Congres+Geologique+International%2C+Resumes&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.americangeosciences.org/sites/default/files/igc/5494.pdf
LA - English
DB - GeoRef
N1 - Conference title - 35th international geological congress
N1 - Copyright - GeoRef in Process, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. After editing and indexing, this record will be added to Georef. Reference includes data supplied by International Geological Congress Organizational Committee
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-24
N1 - CODEN - IGABBY
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Resolving the evolution of long-lived orogens through laser-split stream ICP-MS of detrital accessory minerals preserved in successor basins
AN - 1861081352; 784684-8
AB - The Mesoproterozoic Edmund Basin (1620-1456 Ma) lies between the Pilbara and Yilgarn cratons and comprises a sequence of sedimentary rocks that formed in the later stages of the evolution of the Capricorn Orogen during the amalgamation of the Western Australian Craton [1], [2]. Accessory detrital phases, hosted by a variety of sediments, can be used as tracers to address the sediment provenance, and find links between sediment deposition, crustal exhumation and erosion. In a complex regional study under the SIEF Distal Footprint Project, we present a new approach to sedimentary provenance analysis, through use of the Laser Ablation Split Stream-ICPMS (LASS-ICPMS) technique, that integrates age information and trace element geochemistry [3]. Initial stages of the study involved detailed core logging to assess facies relationships, depositional environment and interpret depositional processes. Samples for geochemical analysis were selected from the core and detrital zircon and titanite were extracted using SELFRAG electro-pulse disaggregation, NaPT heavy liquids and magnetic separation techniques. Mineral grains were characterised using the scanning electron microscope by atomic number contrast imaging and cathodoluminescence (CL). These data were used to inform the selection of specific sites for LASS-ICPMS. The U-Pb ages and trace element data were obtained by LASS-ICPMS at the University of Santa Barbara, and link the sediments with many sources. The trace element compositions indicate that the host rocks of the detrital phases include granite, dolerite and some syenite. These units were probably exhumed and eroded during multiple tectonic reactivations and were then reworked and transported until deposition within the sequence. The most significant age populations suggest a younger depositional age for these sediments and correspond to the latest tectonic events in the region: the Mangaroon Orogeny of 1680-1620 Ma, the 1280-1250 Ma Mutherbukin Tectonic Event and the 1030-955 Ma Edmundian Orogeny [2].
JF - International Geological Congress, Abstracts = Congres Geologique International, Resumes
AU - Armandola, S
AU - Reddy, S M
AU - Taylor, R
AU - Clark, C
AU - Anonymous
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
EP - Abstract 4693
PB - [International Geological Congress], [location varies]
VL - 35
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1861081352?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefinprocess&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Geological+Congress%2C+Abstracts+%3D+Congres+Geologique+International%2C+Resumes&rft.atitle=Resolving+the+evolution+of+long-lived+orogens+through+laser-split+stream+ICP-MS+of+detrital+accessory+minerals+preserved+in+successor+basins&rft.au=Armandola%2C+S%3BReddy%2C+S+M%3BTaylor%2C+R%3BClark%2C+C%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Armandola&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Geological+Congress%2C+Abstracts+%3D+Congres+Geologique+International%2C+Resumes&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.americangeosciences.org/sites/default/files/igc/4693.pdf
LA - English
DB - GeoRef
N1 - Conference title - 35th international geological congress
N1 - Copyright - GeoRef in Process, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. After editing and indexing, this record will be added to Georef. Reference includes data supplied by International Geological Congress Organizational Committee
N1 - Number of references - 4
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-24
N1 - CODEN - IGABBY
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Mapping mineral potential at continental to regional scales using a mineral system approach: Ni-Cu-PGE and IOCG systems in Australia
AN - 1861079859; 784660-5
AB - The mineral systems concept was formulated originally for Proterozoic hydrothermal ore-forming systems by workers at the Australian Geological Survey Organisation (AGSO) [1]. Uptake and application of the concept is growing as its value in regional exploration targeting is increasingly recognised. The initial concept has seen many modifications and variations, one version of which is currently used in mineral potential assessments by Geoscience Australia, the successor to AGSO. For the practical purpose of mapping prospectivity at regional and continental scales a four-component mineral system scheme has been developed that focuses on the most critical and mappable factors. These involve: (i) sources of energy, (ii) architecture of fluid or magma pathways, (iii) sources of ore metals, and (iv) gradients in ore depositional physico-chemical parameters. The modified mineral systems scheme also explicitly incorporates the concept of an ore-forming time window [2]. The notion here is that only during restricted time periods did all the essential ore-forming processes operate at particular locations to form major ore deposits. Most knowledge-driven and data-driven GIS-based assessments of mineral potential have been undertaken at regional scales and applied to hydrothermal systems, including previous Geoscience Australia studies of uranium and iron-oxide copper gold (IOCG) mineral potential. Here we describe a continental scale knowledge-driven assessment of a magmatic ore system, namely tholeiitic intrusion-hosted nickel-copper-platinum-group element (Ni-Cu-PGE) mineral systems [3]. Temporal constraints were also included using a new continental dataset documenting the spatial distribution through time of Australia's mafic and ultramafic magmatic events [4]. Conceptual and mappable criteria representing each of the four mineral system components were developed, based on a conceptual mineral system model. The GIS-based modelling involved 13 principal geological, geophysical and geochemical datasets and derivatives that are proxies for the conceptual and mappable criteria. Uncertainties were incorporated using fuzzy-logic-based criteria. The final map of prospectivity (Figure 1) combines all four mineral system components, which contributed equally to honour the principle that all mineral system components are needed for ore formation. The modelling successfully predicted the regions within which the few known intrusion-hosted Ni-Cu-PGE deposits are located (Figure 1), and importantly also highlights many 'greenfields' regions worthy of follow-up by exploration companies.
JF - International Geological Congress, Abstracts = Congres Geologique International, Resumes
AU - Skirrow, R G
AU - Dulfer, H
AU - Huston, D L
AU - Schofield, A
AU - Champion, D C
AU - Czarnota, K
AU - Blewett, R
AU - Anonymous
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
EP - Abstract 907
PB - [International Geological Congress], [location varies]
VL - 35
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1861079859?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefinprocess&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Geological+Congress%2C+Abstracts+%3D+Congres+Geologique+International%2C+Resumes&rft.atitle=Mapping+mineral+potential+at+continental+to+regional+scales+using+a+mineral+system+approach%3A+Ni-Cu-PGE+and+IOCG+systems+in+Australia&rft.au=Skirrow%2C+R+G%3BDulfer%2C+H%3BHuston%2C+D+L%3BSchofield%2C+A%3BChampion%2C+D+C%3BCzarnota%2C+K%3BBlewett%2C+R%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Skirrow&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Geological+Congress%2C+Abstracts+%3D+Congres+Geologique+International%2C+Resumes&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.americangeosciences.org/sites/default/files/igc/907.pdf
LA - English
DB - GeoRef
N1 - Conference title - 35th international geological congress
N1 - Copyright - GeoRef in Process, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. After editing and indexing, this record will be added to Georef. Reference includes data supplied by International Geological Congress Organizational Committee
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-24
N1 - CODEN - IGABBY
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Recovery after the end-Permian biotic crisis in the Boreal Sea
AN - 1861077975; 784677-3
AB - Global warming, attributed to emissions of CO2 from the Siberian Traps Large Igneous Province (STLIP), is widely accepted as explaining the environmental changes associated with the Late Permian-Triassic mass extinction event and recovery. As temperatures and CO2 levels rose, a cascading series of warming-related environmental effects, including expanding shelf and oceanic anoxia, reduced ocean circulation, elevated weathering rates and nutrient influx, have been invoked as triggering marine ecosystem collapse and controlling the pace and pattern of ecosystem recovery. Significant disruptions to the carbon cycle during this critical interval have been inferred from large fluctuations in the carbon isotope record, but the causes of these fluctuations are debated. Favored models related to volcanic out-gassing from STLIP and/or injection of large amounts of isotopically light methane do not fully explain the carbon isotopic records. Other possible explanations include elevated microbial respiration rates, reduction of organic carbon burial, ocean anoxia and ocean stratification/turnover, and modeling has supported a positive feedback with temperature. The timing, patterns and magnitude of ecological recovery in the marine and terrestrial realm during the Early Triassic vary with depositional environment, paleolatitude and region. Local environmental factors, such as the intensity and duration of shelf anoxia, seem to have a direct control over the patterns of recovery in some locations. Most studies have, however, focused on the paleotropics, especially of the Paleotethys Ocean, and there is a demonstrable bias in our understanding of the ecological and environmental changes that occurred in extra-tropical regions during the Early Triassic. The geological record is an archive of natural experimental data recording ecosystem-level responses to global warming over long timescales. Fossil data indicate that the northern extra-tropical regions were key biodiversity hotspots during the Early Triassic hothouse, yet there are no detailed biogeochemical records spanning the entire hothouse interval at these paleolatitudes. Using a multidisciplinary suite of proxy data from high-resolution samples from Spitsbergen, Svalbard, this study provides the first comprehensive documentation of changes in the major biogeochemical cycles spanning the Early Triassic from the northern mid-paleolatitudes. Combining biomarker and compound specific isotope analyses with sedimentology, paleontology and bulk isotope geochemistry (?13Ccarbonate, ?13Corg, ?34S, ?Dkerogen, ?34Stotal sulfur, ?34Spyrite) enables fundamental new insights into the critical environmental changes that have been postulated to have directly affected the patterns and processes of post-extinction recovery in marine ecosystems.
JF - International Geological Congress, Abstracts = Congres Geologique International, Resumes
AU - Grice, K
AU - Melendez, I
AU - Foster, C B
AU - Twitchett, R J
AU - Anonymous
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
EP - Abstract 3645
PB - [International Geological Congress], [location varies]
VL - 35
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1861077975?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefinprocess&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Geological+Congress%2C+Abstracts+%3D+Congres+Geologique+International%2C+Resumes&rft.atitle=Recovery+after+the+end-Permian+biotic+crisis+in+the+Boreal+Sea&rft.au=Grice%2C+K%3BMelendez%2C+I%3BFoster%2C+C+B%3BTwitchett%2C+R+J%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Grice&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Geological+Congress%2C+Abstracts+%3D+Congres+Geologique+International%2C+Resumes&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.americangeosciences.org/sites/default/files/igc/3645.pdf
LA - English
DB - GeoRef
N1 - Conference title - 35th international geological congress
N1 - Copyright - GeoRef in Process, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. After editing and indexing, this record will be added to Georef. Reference includes data supplied by International Geological Congress Organizational Committee
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-24
N1 - CODEN - IGABBY
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - 3D mapping for mineral exploration under cover: continental to regional scale examples in Australia
AN - 1861076928; 784674-73
AB - Australia is well known for its mineral endowment and its long history of mining. Most of the ore bodies that make up this known endowment have been discovered in outcropping or near outcropping regions, which comprise around 20-30% of the Australian continent. The remaining regions that lie under the 70-80% cover represent an enormous potential opportunity for the discovery of new world-class deposits. Exploring beneath this vast area requires a methodology and suite of datasets that permit the mineral explorer to quickly and easily predict the location of favourable regions/camps that might host ore bodies. In these under cover and greenfield regions, the exploration process is one of successive area/volume reduction from the largest continental scale through province and district scales to the deposit scale. There is an empirical association between giant mineral deposits and 'big' structures with broad alteration systems, which means mapping the large-scale features of the continent should vector to favourable regions under cover. At the giant Olympic Dam IOCG deposit, for example, first-order faults and alteration are mapped deep in the crust and upper mantle as anomalous density, seismic character, conductivity and susceptibility features that are evident on regional and national datasets. Indeed, this world-class deposit was discovered beneath barren cover rocks >300 m thick on the basis of a mineral system model and interpretation of continental-scale gravity/magnetic datasets. Geoscience Australia aims to attract exploration investment by providing pre-competitive data to reduce risk for industry, including the provision of 3D maps and the underlying data across Australia. We are working towards an Australian Architecture Reference Model (AusARM), which seeks to integrate disparate datasets and 3D models, and make them accessible through Geoscience Australia's EarthSci 3D viewer (https://github.com/GeoscienceAustralia/earthsci). Current e?orts in building AusARM are focused on compiling and updating major surfaces through, and petrophysical properties of, the Australian lithosphere with the aim not only to constrain the present lithospheric architecture but also its temporal evolution. The 3D surfaces include major basin boundaries, major crustal-scale faults derived from deep re?ection seismic pro?les and ever-growing potential ?eld data, the maximum base of magnetisation, the Moho and the lithosphere-asthenosphere boundary. Volumetrically, the intention is to provide a national coverage of velocity, density and conductivity. In addition there is an ongoing programme of national chronostratigraphic solid geology, metamorphic and radioactive isotope mapping along with selected lithological compilations that place important constraints on the temporal evolution of the lithospheric architecture. Numerous higher resolution regional, camp and deposit scale 3D geological maps for many of Australia's fertile terranes have been integrated into the national 3D datasets. Individually the above datasets are valuable, yet the integration of these datasets allows their limitations and uncertainty to be identi?ed. Such integration is revealing of fundamental Earth processes and associated mineral system evolution such as: national predictions of magmatic Ni-Cu mineralisation, orogenic gold prospectivity within the Yilgarn Craton, metasomatised mantle distribution in Victoria with its potential association with gold, and the temporal lithospheric thickness variations beneath the Canning Basin. This 4D understanding across scale will aid the exploration decision-making process in under cover and greenfield regions in Australia and lead to new mineral and energy discovery.
JF - International Geological Congress, Abstracts = Congres Geologique International, Resumes
AU - Blewett, R S
AU - Czarnota, K
AU - Nicoll, M
AU - Doublier, M
AU - Anonymous
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
EP - Abstract 3319
PB - [International Geological Congress], [location varies]
VL - 35
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1861076928?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefinprocess&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Geological+Congress%2C+Abstracts+%3D+Congres+Geologique+International%2C+Resumes&rft.atitle=3D+mapping+for+mineral+exploration+under+cover%3A+continental+to+regional+scale+examples+in+Australia&rft.au=Blewett%2C+R+S%3BCzarnota%2C+K%3BNicoll%2C+M%3BDoublier%2C+M%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Blewett&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Geological+Congress%2C+Abstracts+%3D+Congres+Geologique+International%2C+Resumes&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.americangeosciences.org/sites/default/files/igc/3319.pdf
LA - English
DB - GeoRef
N1 - Conference title - 35th international geological congress
N1 - Copyright - GeoRef in Process, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. After editing and indexing, this record will be added to Georef. Reference includes data supplied by International Geological Congress Organizational Committee
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-24
N1 - CODEN - IGABBY
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - ET at high-T: metamorphism of ordinary chondrites
AN - 1861076341; 784672-66
AB - New thermodynamic models calibrated to very low P for minerals and melt in terrestrial mantle peridotite [1] permit quantitative investigation of high-T metamorphism in ordinary chondrites using phase equilibria modelling [2]. Isochemical P-T phase diagrams based on the average composition of H, L and LL chondrite falls (Fig. 1) and contoured for the composition and abundance of olivine, ortho- and clinopyroxene, plagioclase and chromite provide a good match with values measured in so-called equilibrated (petrologic type 4-6) samples. Some compositional variables, in particular Al in orthopyroxene and Na in clinopyroxene, exhibit a strong pressure dependence when considered over a range of several kilobars, providing a means of recognising meteorites derived from the cores of asteroids with radii of several hundred kilometres, if such bodies existed at that time. At the low pressures (<1 kbar) that typified thermal metamorphism, several compositional variables are good thermometers. Although those based on Fe-Mg exchange are likely to have been reset during slow cooling, those based on coupled substitution, in particular Ca and Al in orthopyroxene and Na in clinopyroxene, are less susceptible to retrograde diffusion and are potentially more faithful recorders of peak conditions. The intersection of isopleths of these variables may allow pressures to be quantified, even at low P, permitting constraints on the minimum size of parent asteroid bodies. The phase diagrams predict the onset of partial melting at 1050-1100 degrees C by incongruent reactions consuming plagioclase, clinopyroxene and orthopyroxene, whose compositions change abruptly as melting proceeds. These predictions match natural observations well and support the view that type 7 chondrites represent a suprasolidus continuation of the established petrologic types at the extremes of thermal metamorphism. The results suggest phase equilibria modelling has potential as a powerful quantitative tool in investigating key processes in the early evolution of the solar system, including progressive oxidation during metamorphism, the degree of melting and melt loss or accumulation required to produce the spectrum of differentiated meteorites, and whether the onion shell or rubble pile models best explain the metamorphic evolution of asteroid parent bodies. Figure 1: Calculated P-T pseudosections for the average composition of H, L and LL chondrites.
JF - International Geological Congress, Abstracts = Congres Geologique International, Resumes
AU - Johnson, T E
AU - Benedix, G K
AU - Bland, P A
AU - Anonymous
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
EP - Abstract 2962
PB - [International Geological Congress], [location varies]
VL - 35
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1861076341?accountid=14244
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L2 - http://www.americangeosciences.org/sites/default/files/igc/2962.pdf
LA - English
DB - GeoRef
N1 - Conference title - 35th international geological congress
N1 - Copyright - GeoRef in Process, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. After editing and indexing, this record will be added to Georef. Reference includes data supplied by International Geological Congress Organizational Committee
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-24
N1 - CODEN - IGABBY
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Magnetic resonance microimaging of cancer cell spheroid constructs
AN - 1837333486; PQ0003767611
AB - Background:Hydrogel-based cell cultures are excellent tools for studying physiological events occurring in the growth and proliferation of cells, including cancer cells. Diffusion magnetic resonance is a physical technique that has been widely used for the characterisation of biological systems as well as hydrogels. In this work, we applied diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to hydrogel-based cultures of human ovarian cancer cells. Methods:Diffusion-weighted spin-echo MRI measurements were used to obtain spatially-resolved maps of apparent diffusivities for hydrogel samples with different compositions, cell loads and drug (Taxol) treatment regimes. The samples were then characterised using their diffusivity histograms, mean diffusivities and the respective standard deviations, and pairwise Mann-Whitney tests. The elastic moduli of the samples were determined using mechanical compression testing. Results:The mean apparent diffusivity of the hydrogels was sensitive to the polymer content, cell load and Taxol treatment. For a given sample composition, the mean apparent diffusivity and the elastic modulus of the hydrogels exhibited a negative correlation. Conclusions:Diffusivity of hydrogel-based cancer cell culture constructs is sensitive to both cell proliferation and Taxol treatment. This suggests that diffusion-weighted imaging is a promising technique for non-invasive monitoring of cancer cell growth in hydrogel-based, cellularly-sparse 3D cell cultures. The negative correlation between mean apparent diffusivity and elastic modulus suggests that the diffusion coefficient is indicative of the average density of the physical microenvironment within the hydrogel construct.
JF - Biomedical Spectroscopy and Imaging
AU - Momot, Konstantin I
AU - Bas, Onur
AU - Holzapfel, Nina Pauline
AU - Loessner, Daniela
AD - School of Chemistry, Physics and Mechanical Engineering and Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, Qld 4001, Australia, k.momot@qut.edu.au
Y1 - 2016///0,
PY - 2016
DA - 0, 2016
SP - 41
EP - 54
PB - IOS Press, Nieuwe Hemweg 6B Amsterdam 1013 BG Netherlands
VL - 5
IS - 1
SN - 2212-8794, 2212-8794
KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts
KW - Diffusion imaging
KW - magnetic resonance imaging
KW - hydrogels
KW - cancer cell cultures
KW - Taxol
KW - Ovarian cancer
KW - Magnetic resonance imaging
KW - Cell culture
KW - Maps
KW - Spectroscopy
KW - Compression
KW - Standard deviation
KW - Paclitaxel
KW - Microenvironments
KW - N.M.R.
KW - Diffusion coefficient
KW - spheroids
KW - Cell proliferation
KW - Mechanical properties
KW - W 30910:Imaging
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1837333486?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biomedical+Spectroscopy+and+Imaging&rft.atitle=Magnetic+resonance+microimaging+of+cancer+cell+spheroid+constructs&rft.au=Momot%2C+Konstantin+I%3BBas%2C+Onur%3BHolzapfel%2C+Nina+Pauline%3BLoessner%2C+Daniela&rft.aulast=Momot&rft.aufirst=Konstantin&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=5&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=41&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biomedical+Spectroscopy+and+Imaging&rft.issn=22128794&rft_id=info:doi/10.3233%2FBSI-150130
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-11-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Ovarian cancer; Magnetic resonance imaging; Cell culture; Spectroscopy; Maps; Compression; Standard deviation; hydrogels; Paclitaxel; Microenvironments; N.M.R.; spheroids; Diffusion coefficient; Cell proliferation; Mechanical properties
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/BSI-150130
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - The Role of Carbonaceous Material in Gold Deposition in Metasediment-Hosted Orogenic Gold Deposits
AN - 1832670070; 782757-84
JF - V.M. Goldschmidt Conference - Program and Abstracts
AU - Hu, S
AU - Evans, K
AU - Craw, D
AU - Rempel, K
AU - Grice, K
AU - Anonymous
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 1184
PB - Goldschmidt Conference, [varies]
VL - 26
SN - 1042-7287, 1042-7287
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1832670070?accountid=14244
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L2 - http://goldschmidt.info/2016/uploads/abstracts/finalPDFs/1184.pdf
LA - English
DB - GeoRef
N1 - Conference title - Goldschmidt 2016
N1 - Copyright - GeoRef in Process, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. After editing and indexing, this record will be added to Georef.
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-24
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Preservation of framboidal pyrite and its role in trace element transfer in subduction zones
AN - 1832646940; 782756-81
JF - V.M. Goldschmidt Conference - Program and Abstracts
AU - Hayes, Sarah
AU - Evans, Katy
AU - Reddy, Steven
AU - Anonymous
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 1081
PB - Goldschmidt Conference, [varies]
VL - 26
SN - 1042-7287, 1042-7287
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1832646940?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefinprocess&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=V.M.+Goldschmidt+Conference+-+Program+and+Abstracts&rft.atitle=Preservation+of+framboidal+pyrite+and+its+role+in+trace+element+transfer+in+subduction+zones&rft.au=Hayes%2C+Sarah%3BEvans%2C+Katy%3BReddy%2C+Steven%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Hayes&rft.aufirst=Sarah&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1081&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=V.M.+Goldschmidt+Conference+-+Program+and+Abstracts&rft.issn=10427287&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://goldschmidt.info/2016/uploads/abstracts/finalPDFs/1081.pdf
LA - English
DB - GeoRef
N1 - Conference title - Goldschmidt 2016
N1 - Copyright - GeoRef in Process, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. After editing and indexing, this record will be added to Georef.
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-24
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Recovery after the end-Permian biotic crisis in the Boreal Sea
AN - 1832635106; 782755-90
JF - V.M. Goldschmidt Conference - Program and Abstracts
AU - Grice, K
AU - Melendez, I
AU - Foster, C B
AU - Twitchett, R J
AU - Anonymous
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 990
PB - Goldschmidt Conference, [varies]
VL - 26
SN - 1042-7287, 1042-7287
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1832635106?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefinprocess&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=V.M.+Goldschmidt+Conference+-+Program+and+Abstracts&rft.atitle=Recovery+after+the+end-Permian+biotic+crisis+in+the+Boreal+Sea&rft.au=Grice%2C+K%3BMelendez%2C+I%3BFoster%2C+C+B%3BTwitchett%2C+R+J%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Grice&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=&rft.spage=990&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=V.M.+Goldschmidt+Conference+-+Program+and+Abstracts&rft.issn=10427287&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://goldschmidt.info/2016/uploads/abstracts/finalPDFs/990.pdf
LA - English
DB - GeoRef
N1 - Conference title - Goldschmidt 2016
N1 - Copyright - GeoRef in Process, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. After editing and indexing, this record will be added to Georef.
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-24
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Mathematics Pedagogical Design Capacity from Planning through Teaching
AN - 1826546614; EJ1103499
AB - As teachers prepare for mathematics lessons they make instructional plans based on their knowledge and available resources. A teacher's capacity to mobilise resources to design lessons is known as his or her pedagogical design capacity. This study analyses shifts in the pedagogical design capacity of four teachers as they transition from lesson planning to lesson implementation in the classroom. Results indicate that teachers' pedagogical design capacities are reflected differently from the time of lesson planning to the time of instructional delivery, with a shift toward less curricular reliance during implementation. Findings indicate that teachers would benefit from support to know how to make changes, while teaching in ways that will best develop students' mathematical thinking. Additional work focusing on the role of context as related to pedagogical design capacity, would provide further insight for understanding teachers' abilities to use resources for mathematics instruction.
JF - Mathematics Teacher Education and Development
AU - Amador, Julie
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 70
EP - 86
PB - Mathematics Education Research Group of Australasia. GPO Box 2747, Adelaide SA 5001, Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: mted@merga.net.au; Web site: http://www.merga.net.au/
VL - 18
IS - 1
SN - 1442-3901, 1442-3901
KW - United States (West)
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Thinking Skills
KW - Context Effect
KW - Teacher Student Relationship
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Case Studies
KW - Lesson Plans
KW - Teacher Attitudes
KW - Mathematics Skills
KW - Instructional Design
KW - Comparative Analysis
KW - Curriculum
KW - Educational Change
KW - Educational Resources
KW - Interviews
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826546614?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6419 5242; 5246 2768; 5954; 3176 1387; 10852 1701 1 9690; 6421 9690 1; 2177 5127; 3257 8917; 1326 3629 6582 8836; 10576 5449 8768; 1955 3629 6582; 2515; 5472 3629 6582; 10482 730
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Fostering Teacher Learning of Conjecturing, Generalising and Justifying through Mathematics Studio
AN - 1826546565; EJ1103504
AB - Calls to advance students' ability to engage in mathematical reasoning practices including conjecturing, generalising and justifying (CGJ) place significant new demands on teachers. This case study examines how Mathematics Studio provided opportunities for a team of U.S. middle school teachers to learn about these practices and ways to promote them in the classroom. Findings demonstrate how CGJ readings and focused discussions, coupled with repeated cycles of collaborative lesson planning, observation and debrief, supported the development of teacher knowledge, professional community, and teaching resources. In addition, this paper explores the role school leadership played in facilitating Math Studio to ensure these learning opportunities were realised. Documenting how Math Studio features and participants contributed to teachers' ability to implement CGJ focused lessons not only provides insights into the difficulties teachers have shifting instruction, but also adds to our understanding of school-embedded professional development more generally.
JF - Mathematics Teacher Education and Development
AU - Lesseig, Kristin
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 100
EP - 118
PB - Mathematics Education Research Group of Australasia. GPO Box 2747, Adelaide SA 5001, Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: mted@merga.net.au; Web site: http://www.merga.net.au/
VL - 18
IS - 1
SN - 1442-3901, 1442-3901
KW - Japan
KW - United States
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Middle Schools
KW - Secondary Education
KW - Junior High Schools
KW - Grade 7
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Thinking Skills
KW - Assistant Principals
KW - Lesson Plans
KW - Meetings
KW - Professional Development
KW - Middle School Teachers
KW - Mathematics Education
KW - Mathematics
KW - Video Technology
KW - Mathematical Logic
KW - Teaching Experience
KW - Teaching Methods
KW - Coaching (Performance)
KW - Questionnaires
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Teacher Characteristics
KW - Case Studies
KW - Teacher Education
KW - Observation
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Pedagogical Content Knowledge
KW - Mathematics Teachers
KW - Leadership
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826546565?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6410 5964; 6419 5242; 6417 3150; 6403; 10852 1701 1 9690; 1326 3629 6582 8836; 6645 10591 8267 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917; 5954; 7234; 10492; 8258 5704 2787; 6422 10591 8267 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917; 10621 3227 6582; 4424 5264; 678 9247 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917 183; 1684 6582; 5867 1; 10609 3685 853; 7657 5674; 11259 10669; 8535 6447; 6512; 10507 8260 3150; 4109 4335
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Challenging Transitions and Crossing Borders: Preparing Novice Mathematics Teacher Educators to Support Novice K-12 Mathematics Teachers
AN - 1826546424; EJ1103490
AB - Sixty-nine recently graduated doctoral students in mathematics education completed a survey to determine their perceptions of transitioning from a doctoral program into an academic position at an institution of higher education. Research literature for novice mathematics school teachers was also reviewed to document their experiences transitioning from a teacher preparation program into a school teaching position. Similar transitioning experiences were found across both groups using the theoretical framework of border crossings. Findings showed that novice mathematics teacher educators needed more teaching experiences during their doctoral preparation programs as well as more mentoring during their initial years as professors. These findings are consistent with research findings on the experiences of novice K-12 mathematics teachers. The article then discusses how these findings impact the teaching and learning of mathematics across K-12 and university settings and offers suggestions for improving the transition for mathematics teacher educators into their academic roles as novice professors.
JF - Mathematics Teacher Education and Development
AU - Yow, Jan A.
AU - Eli, Jennifer A.
AU - Beisiegel, Mary
AU - McCloskey, Andrea
AU - Welder, Rachael M.
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 52
EP - 69
PB - Mathematics Education Research Group of Australasia. GPO Box 2747, Adelaide SA 5001, Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: mted@merga.net.au; Web site: http://www.merga.net.au/
VL - 18
IS - 1
SN - 1442-3901, 1442-3901
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Elementary Secondary Education
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Secondary Education
KW - Beginning Teacher Induction
KW - Barriers
KW - Teacher Attitudes
KW - Elementary School Teachers
KW - Literature Reviews
KW - Secondary School Teachers
KW - Cohort Analysis
KW - Novices
KW - Mentors
KW - Teacher Surveys
KW - Doctoral Programs
KW - Teaching Experience
KW - Reflection
KW - Educational Resources
KW - Mathematics Teachers
KW - Teacher Educators
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826546424?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6422 10591 8267 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917; 10513 1774 3780 9247 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917 8267; 7174 8016 4542; 2975 1793 8331; 10609 3685 853; 905 10545 7422; 3365 10591 8267 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917; 9420 10591 8267 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917; 6124 8477; 10482 730; 874 8234; 1724 8836; 10579 10380 3629 6582; 6545 9017 6752 9651 6582 8016 4542; 3257 8917; 8723 1710
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Learning to Teach Music-Themed Mathematics: An Examination of Preservice Teachers' Beliefs about Developing and Implementing Interdisciplinary Mathematics Pedagogy
AN - 1826544165; EJ1103486
AB - The study presented in this paper sought to offer a group of 21 preservice teachers with opportunities to learn about interdisciplinary mathematics pedagogy, plus the experience of implementing it with elementary students. It provided the participating preservice teachers' with an opportunity to reflect upon the potential advantages, as well as challenges, involved in developing music into an educational resource for teaching engaging elementary mathematics lessons. Analysis of the 391 pieces of qualitative reflections that were collected from the participating preservice teachers during focus group discussions, individual interviews, and self-refection essays revealed the participants' general perceptions about the benefits and challenges of teaching mathematics through music activities.
JF - Mathematics Teacher Education and Development
AU - An, Song A.
AU - Zhang, Meilan
AU - Tillman, Daniel A.
AU - Lesser, Lawrence M.
AU - Siemssen, Annette
AU - Tinajero, Josefina V.
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 20
EP - 36
PB - Mathematics Education Research Group of Australasia. GPO Box 2747, Adelaide SA 5001, Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: mted@merga.net.au; Web site: http://www.merga.net.au/
VL - 18
IS - 1
SN - 1442-3901, 1442-3901
KW - United States (Southwest)
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Qualitative Research
KW - Coding
KW - Elementary School Students
KW - Individualized Instruction
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Lesson Plans
KW - Focus Groups
KW - Music Activities
KW - Student Attitudes
KW - Essays
KW - Reflection
KW - Preservice Teachers
KW - Grounded Theory
KW - Interviews
KW - Interdisciplinary Approach
KW - Student Motivation
KW - Teaching Methods
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826544165?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 8145 1806 10278 8016 4542; 6419 5242; 5368 6582; 3363 10278 8016 4542; 6906 126; 8517 8836; 4076 3629 6582 2917 4542; 5472 3629 6582; 3583 6113 7104 8371 6120 4918 5964; 8723 1710; 10621 3227 6582; 10181 730; 5954; 4505 8852 6582 10830; 1699 1595 7404; 5074 10621 3227 6582; 10226 6827
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Toward a Holistic View: Analysis of Pre-Service Teachers' Professional Vision in Field Experiences and Its Implications
AN - 1826543932; EJ1103485
AB - This study investigated the aspects of learning and teaching that pre-service teachers examined at distinct time periods while taking on different roles. Participants reported on what they noticed from their past learning experiences as students, as well as their current field experiences as student teachers. Their reflective critique was created within loosely structured themes. Results showed that participants mainly focused on the "teacher" factor while their attention to the "student" factor was weak. In addition, the participants tended to avoid making critical reflections when they were in the field compared to their reflections on previous learning experiences. It would be appropriate to consider more structured observation/reflection activities to support pre-service teachers' development of the full range of teaching/learning mathematics.
JF - Mathematics Teacher Education and Development
AU - Lee, Ji-Eun
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 4
EP - 19
PB - Mathematics Education Research Group of Australasia. GPO Box 2747, Adelaide SA 5001, Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: mted@merga.net.au; Web site: http://www.merga.net.au/
VL - 18
IS - 1
SN - 1442-3901, 1442-3901
KW - United States (Midwest)
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Student Teacher Attitudes
KW - Participant Observation
KW - Observational Learning
KW - Content Analysis
KW - Learning Experience
KW - Professional Identity
KW - Holistic Approach
KW - Teaching Experience
KW - Incidence
KW - Reflection
KW - Preservice Teachers
KW - Professionalism
KW - Field Experience Programs
KW - Modeling (Psychology)
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826543932?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 4786 6582; 8145 1806 10278 8016 4542; 3952 8331 3692 5882; 8262 4954; Professionalism; 10261 730; 5893 3685 853; 6751 909; 7235 5882; 8723 1710; 7613 7234; 10609 3685 853; 5013; 2171 3629 6582
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Exploring Preservice Mathematics Teachers' Perception of the Mathematics Teacher through Communities of Practice
AN - 1826543638; EJ1103488
AB - This research aimed to analyse the induction experiences of preservice mathematics teachers during their school placements through the lens of communities of practice. The main research question was concerned with how preservice mathematics teachers perceive what constitutes the practice of a professional community of mathematics teachers. A qualitative cross-sectional study was designed. Data collection tools consisted of face-to-face interviews and journals written by participants. Data was analysed using three modes of belonging in communities of practice framework: engagement, imagination and alignment. Findings indicated that participants had valuable observations with regard to professional relationships among mathematics teachers such as openness to exchange of ideas and collaboration. Data also revealed how preservice teachers align themselves with norms and values of university and school cultures. In most cases, preservice teachers endorsed norms of teacher education programs; e.g., they were critical about the traditional methods and the way technology was used in the partnership school. Their beliefs about the importance of confidence, strong subject knowledge and formative assessment were reinforced as a result of their observations in the partnership school.
JF - Mathematics Teacher Education and Development
AU - Akkoç, Hatice
AU - Balkanlioglu, Mehmet Ali
AU - Yesildere-Imre, Sibel
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 7
EP - 51
PB - Mathematics Education Research Group of Australasia. GPO Box 2747, Adelaide SA 5001, Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: mted@merga.net.au; Web site: http://www.merga.net.au/
VL - 18
IS - 1
SN - 1442-3901, 1442-3901
KW - Turkey (Istanbul)
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Qualitative Research
KW - Student Teacher Attitudes
KW - Teacher Collaboration
KW - Content Analysis
KW - Learner Engagement
KW - Student Journals
KW - Communities of Practice
KW - Imagination
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Student Teaching
KW - Alignment (Education)
KW - Mathematics Teachers
KW - Preservice Teachers
KW - Interviews
KW - Field Experience Programs
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826543638?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 1872 1873 4542; 8145 1806 10278 8016 4542; 10261 730; 6422 10591 8267 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917; 3952 8331 3692 5882; 5472 3629 6582; 10217 2826 6113 7104 8371 6120 4918 5964; 408; 5880; 4979 2388 8409 5051; 10494 3180 2221 909 10486; 8517 8836; 2171 3629 6582; 10268 8144 10507 8260 3150; 4109 4335
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Learning Together: Practice-Centred Professional Development to Enhance Mathematics Instruction
AN - 1826543558; EJ1103502
AB - Elementary teachers were involved in a two-year grant focused on professional development using lesson study processes to increase their understanding of mathematics content and effective mathematics pedagogy. The primary research questions focused on how 16 elementary teachers described their professional growth after being involved in lesson study in a professional learning community with other teachers and university professors and how they described the impact the program had on their teaching of mathematics. Case study methodology provided the tools for researchers to study complex phenomena within a professional learning community setting. Collected data included interviews of selected teachers focused on the lesson study process, teacher journal reflections, and recordings of individual teacher discussions of video taped segments of their teaching. Data indicated the participants valued collaboration within the community of learners and a change in practice through a focus on student discourse, student thinking, and questioning strategies. The majority of teachers demonstrated the change in practice; however, not all teachers demonstrated such growth.
JF - Mathematics Teacher Education and Development
AU - Gee, Donna
AU - Whaley, Jerita
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 87
EP - 99
PB - Mathematics Education Research Group of Australasia. GPO Box 2747, Adelaide SA 5001, Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: mted@merga.net.au; Web site: http://www.merga.net.au/
VL - 18
IS - 1
SN - 1442-3901, 1442-3901
KW - United States (South)
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Journal Writing
KW - Coding
KW - Program Effectiveness
KW - Teacher Collaboration
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Case Studies
KW - Teacher Attitudes
KW - Semi Structured Interviews
KW - Elementary School Teachers
KW - Communities of Practice
KW - College Faculty
KW - Video Technology
KW - Faculty Development
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826543558?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 3365 10591 8267 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917; 6419 5242; 3787 8258 5704 2787 10010; 10494 3180 2221 909 10486; 1872 1873 4542; 1774 3780 9247 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917 8267; 8299; 1326 3629 6582 8836; 5603 11614 5752 6101; 11259 10669; 10482 730; 9506 5472 3629 6582; 1699 1595 7404
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - The M in STEM: What Is It Really?
AN - 1826541668; EJ1106797
AB - At a recent workshop in the ACARA [Australian Curriculum, Assessment and Reporting Authority] offices in Sydney, teachers of STEM gathered to reflect on implementations of integrated STEM projects within their schools. The projects discussed illustrated a range of interpretive stances and practical considerations--presented variously as constraints, advantages or weaknesses, according to each school's considered perspective. When those participants who had identified themselves as "mathematics teachers" gathered in a meeting to reflect on the role of mathematics in STEM, the tone of conversation (which had been broadly celebratory of STEM in general gatherings) refined to a more focussed set of concerns, centred on the potential benefits and lurking dangers inherent in the promotion of STEM. In this article, the author draws on her reflections of that meeting, and on her own experiences teaching mathematics and STEM, to present a selection of questions and attitudes by way of a call to fellow mathematics teachers not merely to engage in debates, but rather, to drive conversations and influence the formation of the STEM concept in their educational environments.
JF - Australian Mathematics Teacher
AU - Coad, Lance
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 3
EP - 6
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 72
IS - 2
SN - 0045-0685, 0045-0685
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Workshops
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Mathematics Achievement
KW - Role
KW - Mathematics Teachers
KW - STEM Education
KW - Mathematics Education
KW - Mathematics
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826541668?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Mathematics+Teacher&rft.atitle=The+M+in+STEM%3A+What+Is+It+Really%3F&rft.au=Coad%2C+Lance&rft.aulast=Coad&rft.aufirst=Lance&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=72&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=3&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Mathematics+Teacher&rft.issn=00450685&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 10110 3150; 6410 5964; 6417 3150; 6419 5242; 6422 10591 8267 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917; 4109 4335; 6411 96; 11593; 9015
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Teaching Locus with a Conserved Property by Integrating Mathematical Tools and Dynamic Geometric Software
AN - 1826541663; EJ1106793
AB - In this article, we present investigative tasks that concern loci, which integrate the use of dynamic geometry software (DGS) with mathematics for proving the obtained figures. Additional conditions were added to the loci: ellipse, parabola and circle, which result in the emergence of new loci, similar in form to the original loci. The mathematical relation between the parameters of the original and new loci was found by the learners. A mathematical explanation for the general case, using the "surprising" results obtained in the investigative tasks, is presented. Integrating DGS in mathematics instruction fosters an improved teaching and learning process.
JF - Australian Senior Mathematics Journal
AU - Stupel, Moshe
AU - Segal, Ruti
AU - Oxman, Victor
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 25
EP - 44
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 30
IS - 1
SN - 0819-4564, 0819-4564
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Geometric Concepts
KW - Task Analysis
KW - Integrated Activities
KW - Computer Uses in Education
KW - Participant Satisfaction
KW - Pedagogical Content Knowledge
KW - Mathematical Logic
KW - Transformations (Mathematics)
KW - Mathematics Activities
KW - Courseware
KW - Investigations
KW - Teaching Methods
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826541663?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Senior+Mathematics+Journal&rft.atitle=Teaching+Locus+with+a+Conserved+Property+by+Integrating+Mathematical+Tools+and+Dynamic+Geometric+Software&rft.au=Stupel%2C+Moshe%3BSegal%2C+Ruti%3BOxman%2C+Victor&rft.aulast=Stupel&rft.aufirst=Moshe&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=25&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Senior+Mathematics+Journal&rft.issn=08194564&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 4339 6396; 2352 5258 3224 2059; 6419 5242; 10460 3629 6582; 6412 126; 6403; 5500 8836; 10621 3227 6582; 7657 5674; 2074 2073 10675; 10974; 7614 9117 730; 5294 126
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Using Disney's "Frozen" to Motivate Mathematics: Bringing Fractals into the Classroom
AN - 1826541650; EJ1106781
AB - The movie "Frozen" took the world by storm and this global popularity of the movie and its music can be harnessed by teachers of mathematics. This article builds on the "frozen fractal" lyric from "Let It Go" to incorporate fractal geometry into primary mathematics classrooms.
JF - Australian Primary Mathematics Classroom
AU - Piatek-Jimenez, Katrina
AU - Phelps, Christine M.
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 18
EP - 25
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 21
IS - 2
SN - 1326-0286, 1326-0286
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Primary Education
KW - Early Childhood Education
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Elementary School Mathematics
KW - Measurement
KW - Multiplication
KW - Geometric Concepts
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Fractions
KW - Mathematics Education
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Mathematics Curriculum
KW - Mathematics Activities
KW - Teaching Methods
KW - Films
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826541650?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.atitle=Using+Disney%27s+%22Frozen%22+to+Motivate+Mathematics%3A+Bringing+Fractals+into+the+Classroom&rft.au=Piatek-Jimenez%2C+Katrina%3BPhelps%2C+Christine+M.&rft.aulast=Piatek-Jimenez&rft.aufirst=Katrina&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=18&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.issn=13260286&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 3990 7119 6362 11302; 6417 3150; 6419 5242; 10621 3227 6582; 4339 6396; 8179 3352 3368 3150 3085; 3360 6416 2515 3357; 6412 126; 6416 2515; 6879 610 6410 5964; 4170; 6440; 4109 4335
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Making Decisions with Data: Are We Environmentally Friendly?
AN - 1826541552; EJ1106782
AB - Statistical literacy is a vital component of numeracy. Students need to learn to critically evaluate and interpret statistical information if they are to become informed citizens. This article examines a Year 5 unit of work that uses the data collection and analysis cycle within a sustainability context.
JF - Australian Primary Mathematics Classroom
AU - English, Lyn
AU - Watson, Jane
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 3
EP - 7
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 21
IS - 2
SN - 1326-0286, 1326-0286
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Elementary School Students
KW - Environmental Education
KW - Statistics
KW - Numeracy
KW - Information Skills
KW - Sustainability
KW - Data
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Alignment (Education)
KW - Data Collection
KW - Data Analysis
KW - Decision Making Skills
KW - Data Interpretation
KW - Teaching Methods
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826541552?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.atitle=Making+Decisions+with+Data%3A+Are+We+Environmentally+Friendly%3F&rft.au=English%2C+Lyn%3BWatson%2C+Jane&rft.aulast=English&rft.aufirst=Lyn&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=3&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.issn=13260286&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 2654 9690 1; 10102 6410 5964; 2572; 2582 2574 3629 6582; 7196; 2577 5150 5159 9556 2574 3629 6582; 2574 3629 6582; 10385 3627 2416 10031; 408; 3521 3150; 5161 9690 1; 10621 3227 6582; 4109 4335; 3363 10278 8016 4542
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - What Mathematics Calculations Do Adults Do in Their Everyday Lives? Part 1 of a Report on the Everyday Mathematics Project
AN - 1826541515; EJ1106790
AB - The type of mathematics taught in schools is often criticised for being irrelevant to students' lives and not based in "real life". This article is Part 1 of a three part report that documents the findings of a research project that investigated the mathematical calculations completed by adults in their everyday, non-occupational lives in an Australian context. Outlined here are the findings that emerged from analysing data gathered from 160 participants who were asked to describe three of their most typical types of mathematics calculations. Next, they completed a daily log of their everyday mathematics calculations. In all, details of over 1200 calculations were collected during the first stage of the study and these calculations are the focus of this article.
JF - Australian Primary Mathematics Classroom
AU - Northcote, Maria
AU - Marshall, Linda
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 8
EP - 17
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 21
IS - 2
SN - 1326-0286, 1326-0286
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Life Style
KW - Journal Writing
KW - Daily Living Skills
KW - Replication (Evaluation)
KW - Computation
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Science Projects
KW - Mathematics Activities
KW - Mixed Methods Research
KW - Adults
KW - Difficulty Level
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826541515?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.atitle=What+Mathematics+Calculations+Do+Adults+Do+in+Their+Everyday+Lives%3F+Part+1+of+a+Report+on+the+Everyday+Mathematics+Project&rft.au=Northcote%2C+Maria%3BMarshall%2C+Linda&rft.aulast=Northcote&rft.aufirst=Maria&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=8&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.issn=13260286&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6412 126; 226 316 8016 4542; 2003 6394; 2560 9690 1; 2849; 5603 11614 5752 6101; 6052 909; 9344 9315 126; 6734 8852 6582; 8820 3629 6582 3062; 4109 4335
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Helping Students Interpret Large-Scale Data Tables
AN - 1826541442; EJ1106792
AB - New technologies have completely altered the ways that citizens can access data. Indeed, emerging online data sources give citizens access to an enormous amount of numerical information that provides new sorts of evidence used to influence public opinion. In this new environment, two trends have had a significant impact on our increasingly data-driven society: 1) the increasing use of large-scale databases within the open data movement, and 2) the growing use of big data. The open data movement supports the availability of high quality data sets collected by national statistics offices and non-government organisations for a specific purpose. The open data movement has had significant success in recent years in persuading major data providers, and national statistics offices, (for example, the Australian Bureau of Statistics [ABS]) to give citizens access to huge databases in order to create new variables, and explore new relationships. This new access to data is having a profound impact on teaching statistics and modernising curricula to prepare students for a world filled with open and big data, or the so-called "data deluge". However, competent use of large-scale data predominantly requires comprehension of data tables, which are routinely used in daily life and in the workplace to communicate information about large data sets. This article discusses how to implement a framework for helping students develop better ability to interpret large-scale data tables, in particular by using strategies that make comparisons between and within the categories of data and by drawing inferences about data within its context while making any reference to the contextual factors.
JF - Australian Mathematics Teacher
AU - Prodromou, Theodosia
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 16
EP - 24
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 72
IS - 2
SN - 0045-0685, 0045-0685
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Comparative Analysis
KW - Databases
KW - Influences
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Inferences
KW - Educational Practices
KW - Capacity Building
KW - Information Skills
KW - Data Interpretation
KW - Tables (Data)
KW - Teaching Methods
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Mathematics+Teacher&rft.atitle=Helping+Students+Interpret+Large-Scale+Data+Tables&rft.au=Prodromou%2C+Theodosia&rft.aulast=Prodromou&rft.aufirst=Theodosia&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=72&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=16&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Mathematics+Teacher&rft.issn=00450685&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 10430 11302; 2582 2574 3629 6582; 5161 9690 1; 1262 2787; 10621 3227 6582; 5127; 2596 5162 2572; 3242; 1955 3629 6582; 5120; 4109 4335
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - On the Analysis of Indirect Proofs: Contradiction and Contraposition
AN - 1826541418; EJ1106788
AB - The paper explores and clarifies the similarities and differences that exist between proof by contradiction and proof by contraposition. The paper also focuses on the concept of contradiction, and a general model for this method of proof is offered. The introduction of mathematical proof in the classroom remains a formidable challenge to students given that, at this stage of their schooling, they are used to manipulating symbols through sequential steps. There is a consensus that learners do find indirect types of proof quite difficult and do struggle with the conceptual and technical aspects of indirect proofs. As Epp (1998, p. 711) states, "Students find proof by contradiction considerably harder to master than direct proof". Indeed, learners may struggle with understanding the concept of indirect proofs in general and of proof by contradiction in particular. To address this issue further, and for learning purposes, proof by contradiction may be considered in conjunction with other methods and didactic tools, e.g., counterexamples or the pigeon-hole principle. But, that is a topic for another investigation.
JF - Australian Senior Mathematics Journal
AU - Jourdan, Nicolas
AU - Yevdokimov, Oleksiy
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 55
EP - 64
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 30
IS - 1
SN - 0819-4564, 0819-4564
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Mathematical Logic
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Validity
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - Models
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826541418?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Senior+Mathematics+Journal&rft.atitle=On+the+Analysis+of+Indirect+Proofs%3A+Contradiction+and+Contraposition&rft.au=Jourdan%2C+Nicolas%3BYevdokimov%2C+Oleksiy&rft.aulast=Jourdan&rft.aufirst=Nicolas&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=55&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Senior+Mathematics+Journal&rft.issn=08194564&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 11210 3627 2416 10031; 6403; 6419 5242; 6396; 6752 9651 6582
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Integrating Technologies into Mathematics: Comparing the Cases of Square Roots and Integrals
AN - 1826541394; EJ1106785
AB - Two decades ago, in an award-winning paper, Dan Kennedy (1995) likened learning mathematics to climbing a tree, for which there was only one way to climb: up a large and solid trunk. In the limited time that is available, many students give up the climb, impede others, fall off the trunk, or fail to climb the tree sufficiently well. In the case of integration, the solid trunk seems to be heavily laden with algebraic manipulation. Kennedy suggested that technology might provide help in the form of ladders to climb the tree in other ways. Just as the use of technology allowed us to bypass the numerical requirements to calculate square roots (and other aspects of basic mathematics), it now seems time to look carefully at the use of computer algebra to reconsider how much of the algebraic trunk is really needed to help students climb the tree, look around and start to explore the branches of the tree that look interesting to them.
JF - Australian Senior Mathematics Journal
AU - Kissane, Barry
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 4
EP - 17
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 30
IS - 1
SN - 0819-4564, 0819-4564
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Trigonometry
KW - Symbols (Mathematics)
KW - Mathematics Education
KW - Mathematics
KW - Comparative Analysis
KW - Algebra
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Calculus
KW - Technology Integration
KW - Mathematics Curriculum
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - Calculators
KW - Handheld Devices
KW - Teaching Methods
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LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
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ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Proof and Rhetoric: The Structure and Origin of Proof--From Ancient Greece to Abraham Lincoln's Speech in Defence of the Union and Paul Keating's Mabo Speech
AN - 1826540095; EJ1107017
AB - According to the latest news about declining standards in mathematics learning in Australia, boys, and girls, in particular, need to be more engaged in mathematics learning. Only 30% of mathematics students at university level in Australia are female. Proofs are made up of words and mathematical symbols. One can assume the words would assist understanding but this is not how mathematics students think necessarily, particularly perhaps if English is not their first language. This article discusses proofs, including their origin and structure.
JF - Australian Senior Mathematics Journal
AU - Padula, Janice
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 45
EP - 54
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 30
IS - 1
SN - 0819-4564, 0819-4564
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Language Usage
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Mathematical Logic
KW - Gender Differences
KW - Validity
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - English (Second Language)
KW - Mathematics Education
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826540095?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Senior+Mathematics+Journal&rft.atitle=Proof+and+Rhetoric%3A+The+Structure+and+Origin+of+Proof--From+Ancient+Greece+to+Abraham+Lincoln%27s+Speech+in+Defence+of+the+Union+and+Paul+Keating%27s+Mabo+Speech&rft.au=Padula%2C+Janice&rft.aulast=Padula&rft.aufirst=Janice&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=45&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Senior+Mathematics+Journal&rft.issn=08194564&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6417 3150; 6403; 11210 3627 2416 10031; 4109 4335; 4290; 5800; 3481 9408 5746 3480 5078 5802; 6396
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - What Can Student Work Show? From Playing a Game to Exploring Probability Theory
AN - 1826539317; EJ1106784
AB - Rich learning tasks embedded within a familiar context allow students to work like mathematicians while making sense of the mathematics. This article demonstrates how 11-12 year-old students were able to employ all of the proficiency strands while demonstrating a deep understanding of some of the "big ideas" of probabilistic thinking.
JF - Australian Primary Mathematics Classroom
AU - Taylor, Merilyn
AU - Hawera, Ngarewa
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 32
EP - 35
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 21
IS - 2
SN - 1326-0286, 1326-0286
KW - New Zealand
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Grade 6
KW - Intermediate Grades
KW - Middle Schools
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Grade 7
KW - Junior High Schools
KW - Secondary Education
KW - Thinking Skills
KW - Probability
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Children
KW - Mathematics Education
KW - Mathematics
KW - Mathematical Logic
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Educational Games
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - Mathematics Teachers
KW - Games
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.atitle=What+Can+Student+Work+Show%3F+From+Playing+a+Game+to+Exploring+Probability+Theory&rft.au=Taylor%2C+Merilyn%3BHawera%2C+Ngarewa&rft.aulast=Taylor&rft.aufirst=Merilyn&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=32&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.issn=13260286&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 8222 6410 5964; 3206 4270 126; 6410 5964; 6417 3150; 6422 10591 8267 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917; 6396; 4109 4335; 4270 126; 1474 316 8016 4542; 10852 1701 1 9690; 6419 5242; 6403; 4423 5264; 4424 5264
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Using Picture Story Books to Discover and Explore the Concept of Equivalence
AN - 1826539279; EJ1106789
AB - This article describes activities in which students deepen their relational understanding of the equals sign through exploring inequalities in a competitive dice game, built around the familiar fairy-tale "The Three Little Pigs" and "The Big Bad Wolf." The activity can be adapted to different abilities by choosing more or less challenging dice combinations. The two follow-up investigations, based on the story "Who Sank the Boat?," are intended to consolidate (Investigation 1), and further extend (Investigation 2), student understanding of the equivalence concept.
JF - Australian Primary Mathematics Classroom
AU - Russo, James
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 26
EP - 31
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 21
IS - 2
SN - 1326-0286, 1326-0286
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Teachers
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Elementary School Mathematics
KW - Thinking Skills
KW - Probability
KW - Elementary School Students
KW - Class Activities
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Symbols (Mathematics)
KW - Picture Books
KW - Childrens Literature
KW - Elementary School Teachers
KW - Mathematics Education
KW - Word Problems (Mathematics)
KW - Algebra
KW - Mathematical Logic
KW - Equations (Mathematics)
KW - Mathematics Activities
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - Mathematics Teachers
KW - Games
KW - Fairy Tales
KW - Teaching Methods
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LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 7898 1114 8193 8477; 10621 3227 6582; 1571 9146 126; 6417 3150; 6419 5242; 6422 10591 8267 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917; 4270 126; 8222 6410 5964; 1482 6120 4918 5964; 10407; 3810 10452 6113; 6396; 10852 1701 1 9690; 6403; 11542 6394; 6412 126; 402 6410 5964; 3360 6416 2515 3357; 3365 10591 8267 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917; 3363 10278 8016 4542; 3551 6400 6403 6394
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - "Egg-Streme" Egg Crashes
AN - 1826539269; EJ1106791
AB - Context based learning (CBL) is a powerful tool that utilises areas of student interest framed in meaningful contexts to foster development of new skills and understanding. For middle school students, engineering activities that relate to real-world problems provide suitable CBL contexts for acquiring conceptual scientific and mathematical understanding. CBL can be implemented in mathematics education through the teaching strategies associated with Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) (Stephan, 2009). In the activity presented herein students are tasked with designing a vehicle with sufficient safety features to protect its passenger (the egg). These safety features are tested by releasing the car at the top of an incline ramp, the base of which is up against a wall to simulate a "crash test" scenario. Utilisation of this vehicle engineering context and the engineering design process (EDP) allows students to develop concrete understandings of the relationship between angles, forces and speed before these concepts are abstracted to general mathematical relationships. This activity has been implemented extensively with school groups in Southern Tasmania. It introduces students to engineering as a mechanism for gaining a real-world understanding of key mathematical concepts, within the familiar context of vehicle safety.
JF - Australian Mathematics Teacher
AU - Ward, Lauren
AU - Lyden, Sarah
AU - Fitzallen, Noleine
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 10
EP - 15
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 72
IS - 2
SN - 0045-0685, 0045-0685
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Middle Schools
KW - Secondary Education
KW - Junior High Schools
KW - Context Effect
KW - Engineering Technology
KW - Problem Based Learning
KW - Middle School Students
KW - Design
KW - Problem Solving
KW - Safety Education
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Vignettes
KW - Engineering Education
KW - Restraints (Vehicle Safety)
KW - Science Activities
KW - Science Materials
KW - Teaching Methods
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Mathematics+Teacher&rft.atitle=%22Egg-Streme%22+Egg+Crashes&rft.au=Ward%2C+Lauren%3BLyden%2C+Sarah%3BFitzallen%2C+Noleine&rft.aulast=Ward&rft.aufirst=Lauren&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=72&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=10&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Mathematics+Teacher&rft.issn=00450685&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 3474 8260 3150; 3477 10669; 6644 10278 8016 4542; 10621 3227 6582; 8227 5882; 8233 1710; 11280 6582; 9315 126; 9341; 2177 5127; 2768; 9075 3150; 8935 9076 3553; 4109 4335
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Using Graphing to Reveal the Hidden Transformations in Palindrome (and Other Types of) Licence Plates
AN - 1826539268; EJ1106786
AB - This article provides a range of activities designed to engage students in using an early form of graphing. While the "Australian Curriculum: Mathematics" (2014) highlights understanding, fluency, problem-solving, and reasoning, the National Research Council (2001) describes five strands of mathematical proficiency, with the additional one being productive disposition. The activities within this article present a way to encourage students to see themselves as creators and interpreters of mathematical concepts, thus developing a strong productive disposition toward mathematics while still addressing required content. The content covered by these activities fits well with 4th and 5th grade, and with some extensions, up to 8th grade. Table 1 shows some of the content standards addressed by the activities presented in this article. In particular, the Year 4 level proficiency strands of understanding and fluency can be emphasised through the symmetrical shapes that are discovered within licence plates, as well as creating shapes and transformations in the collected and recorded data.
JF - Australian Mathematics Teacher
AU - Nivens, Ryan Andrew
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 33
EP - 38
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 72
IS - 2
SN - 0045-0685, 0045-0685
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Elementary School Mathematics
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Transformations (Mathematics)
KW - Mathematics Activities
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - Graphs
KW - Concept Teaching
KW - Teaching Methods
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826539268?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Mathematics+Teacher&rft.atitle=Using+Graphing+to+Reveal+the+Hidden+Transformations+in+Palindrome+%28and+Other+Types+of%29+Licence+Plates&rft.au=Nivens%2C+Ryan+Andrew&rft.aulast=Nivens&rft.aufirst=Ryan&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=72&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=33&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Mathematics+Teacher&rft.issn=00450685&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 4485 11302; 6396; 3360 6416 2515 3357; 6412 126; 10974; 2084 5242; 10621 3227 6582; 4109 4335
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Understanding Magnitudes to Understand Fractions
AN - 1826539266; EJ1106783
AB - Fractions are known to be difficult to learn and difficult to teach, yet they are vital for students to have access to further mathematical concepts. This article uses evidence to support teachers employing teaching methods that focus on the conceptual understanding of the magnitude of fractions.
JF - Australian Primary Mathematics Classroom
AU - Gabriel, Florence
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 36
EP - 40
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 21
IS - 2
SN - 1326-0286, 1326-0286
KW - Wide Range Achievement Test
KW - Belgium
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Elementary School Mathematics
KW - Elementary School Students
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Mathematics Achievement
KW - Fractions
KW - Mathematics Education
KW - Mathematics
KW - Algebra
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - Achievement Tests
KW - Teaching Methods
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.atitle=Understanding+Magnitudes+to+Understand+Fractions&rft.au=Gabriel%2C+Florence&rft.aulast=Gabriel&rft.aufirst=Florence&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=36&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.issn=13260286&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 4170; 6419 5242; 6396; 10621 3227 6582; 6410 5964; 6417 3150; 402 6410 5964; 6411 96; 107 10789 6447; 4109 4335; 3363 10278 8016 4542; 3360 6416 2515 3357
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Probability: A Matter of Life and Death
AN - 1826539112; EJ1106798
AB - Life tables are mathematical tables that document probabilities of dying and life expectancies at different ages in a society. Thus, the life table contains some essential features of the health of a population. Probability is often regarded as a difficult branch of mathematics. Life tables provide an interesting approach to introducing concepts in probability. Concepts such as complementary events and conditional probability become easy to understand when presented in the context of a life table. Furthermore, in the authors' experience, they can generate useful class discussion as students begin to link the mathematics to life, and death, in society. This article presents 12 problems that illustrate how life tables can be used to explain ideas in probability theory, followed by detailed solutions and comments.
JF - Australian Senior Mathematics Journal
AU - Hassani, Mehdi
AU - Kippen, Rebecca
AU - Mills, Terence
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 18
EP - 24
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 30
IS - 1
SN - 0819-4564, 0819-4564
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Probability
KW - Death
KW - Mortality Rate
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Problem Solving
KW - Computation
KW - Equations (Mathematics)
KW - Statistical Analysis
KW - Relevance (Education)
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - Tables (Data)
KW - Teaching Methods
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826539112?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Senior+Mathematics+Journal&rft.atitle=Probability%3A+A+Matter+of+Life+and+Death&rft.au=Hassani%2C+Mehdi%3BKippen%2C+Rebecca%3BMills%2C+Terence&rft.aulast=Hassani&rft.aufirst=Mehdi&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=18&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Senior+Mathematics+Journal&rft.issn=08194564&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 8222 6410 5964; 6396; 2635; 6811 2700 9804 9351 5964 5013; 6419 5242; 10621 3227 6582; 8774; 8233 1710; 3551 6400 6403 6394; 10430 11302; 10087 2574 3629 6582; 2003 6394
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Using a Framework for Three Levels of Sense Making in a Mathematics Classroom
AN - 1826538529; EJ1106929
AB - This discussion-based lesson is designed to support Year 6 students in their initial understanding of using letters to represent numbers, expressions, and equations in algebra. The three level framework is designed for: (1) making thinking explicit, (2) exploring each other's solutions, and (3) developing new mathematical insights. In each level of the discussion, students are connecting prior knowledge to new knowledge and making new mathematical connections. The results from the whole class discussion is to develop "big mathematical ideas" that students can transfer to other problems and situations.
JF - Australian Mathematics Teacher
AU - Moss, Diana L.
AU - Lamberg, Teruni
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 25
EP - 31
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 72
IS - 2
SN - 0045-0685, 0045-0685
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Teachers
KW - Elementary Secondary Education
KW - Algebra
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Scaffolding (Teaching Technique)
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Discussion (Teaching Technique)
KW - Mathematics Activities
KW - Associative Learning
KW - Critical Thinking
KW - Problem Solving
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826538529?accountid=14244
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LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6419 5242; 402 6410 5964; 2915 10621 3227 6582; 690 5882; 6412 126; 2432 1710; 8233 1710; 9121 10621 3227 6582; 4109 4335; 3368 3150
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - A Pit-Stop at the Square Shop Isn't Bad at All
AN - 1826533702; EJ1096684
AB - Selecting the "better" solution to a problem between the first one that comes to mind and the alternative that may follow is not a "fait-accompli". After all, is it better if it is more economical? Or is it better if it is more elegant? Moreover, taking shortcuts does not always lead to a shorter solution. Consider the simple example of a rectangle modified so as to preserve its area. In this article, the authors put forward two methods for investigating this simple example. The first method that links a rectangle to another with the same area, and to a square of the same area. The second method links the two rectangles directly by way of what the authors refer to as "mathematical elegance". The authors conclude by outlining the parameters associated with the constructions, as well as comparing the space required for the implementation of these different pathways, in order to make the selection process a little easier.
JF - Australian Mathematics Teacher
AU - Haggar, Fred
AU - Krcic, Senida
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 8
EP - 9
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 72
IS - 1
SN - 0045-0685, 0045-0685
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Measurement
KW - Geometric Concepts
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Problem Solving
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826533702?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Mathematics+Teacher&rft.atitle=A+Pit-Stop+at+the+Square+Shop+Isn%27t+Bad+at+All&rft.au=Haggar%2C+Fred%3BKrcic%2C+Senida&rft.aulast=Haggar&rft.aufirst=Fred&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=72&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=8&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Mathematics+Teacher&rft.issn=00450685&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 8233 1710; 6419 5242; 6440; 4339 6396
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Mathematicians in Schools: Uncovering Maths' Beautiful Secrets
AN - 1826533303; EJ1096522
AB - Mathematics professionals are working with teachers revealing the reality and beauty that happens in the world of math and to show that this is essentially a "human endeavour," embedded in much of what people do and the ways in which they think. In this article, the author shares vignettes of primary classes working with mathematicians as part of the Mathematicians in Schools' program.
JF - Australian Primary Mathematics Classroom
AU - Welch, Bronwyn
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 39
EP - 40
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 21
IS - 1
SN - 1326-0286, 1326-0286
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Program Descriptions
KW - Elementary School Students
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Vignettes
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Teaching Methods
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826533303?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.atitle=Mathematicians+in+Schools%3A+Uncovering+Maths%27+Beautiful+Secrets&rft.au=Welch%2C+Bronwyn&rft.aulast=Welch&rft.aufirst=Bronwyn&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=39&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.issn=13260286&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6419 5242; 11280 6582; 3363 10278 8016 4542; 8295; 10621 3227 6582; 4109 4335
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Estimation in the Primary School: Developing a Key Mathematical Skill for Life
AN - 1826533119; EJ1096521
AB - Very recently, in the "Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT)/Australian Industry Group quantitative report" (2014), concerns were raised that school mathematics is lacking real world application. This report highlighted the gaps between school mathematics and the requirements of the workplace. After interviewing industry representatives to find out what mathematical skills were needed in the workplace, estimation was identified as an essential skill. In this article, the author discusses the importance of computational estimation in "real life" contexts and how the language of precision and estimation can assist students to understand the usefulness of estimation.
JF - Australian Primary Mathematics Classroom
AU - Mildenhall, Paula
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 18
EP - 22
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 21
IS - 1
SN - 1326-0286, 1326-0286
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Computation
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Mathematics Curriculum
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - Mathematics Teachers
KW - Numbers
KW - Mathematics Skills
KW - Mathematics
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826533119?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.atitle=Estimation+in+the+Primary+School%3A+Developing+a+Key+Mathematical+Skill+for+Life&rft.au=Mildenhall%2C+Paula&rft.aulast=Mildenhall&rft.aufirst=Paula&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=18&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.issn=13260286&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 2003 6394; 6421 9690 1; 6410 5964; 6419 5242; 4109 4335; 6422 10591 8267 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917; 6396; 7195 10407; 6416 2515
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Using Untouchables to Make Arithmetic Structures Touchable: The Case of the Associative Rule
AN - 1826533057; EJ1096524
AB - There is a call for enabling students to use a range of efficient mental and written strategies when solving addition and subtraction problems. To do so, students should recognise numerical structures and be able to change a problem to an equivalent problem. The purpose of this article is to suggest an activity to facilitate such understanding in an algebraically fruitful way. Methods that make use of the associative rule for students to use a range of efficient mental and written strategies for addition and subtraction problems are examined, with an eye for making the transition to using the associative rule in algebra in later years.
JF - Australian Primary Mathematics Classroom
AU - Khosroshahi, Leyla G.
AU - Asghari, Amir H.
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 8
EP - 11
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 21
IS - 1
SN - 1326-0286, 1326-0286
KW - Iran
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Mathematics
KW - Writing Strategies
KW - Problem Solving
KW - Word Problems (Mathematics)
KW - Arithmetic
KW - Computation
KW - Algebra
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Subtraction
KW - Mathematical Formulas
KW - Learning Activities
KW - Numbers
KW - Addition
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826533057?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.atitle=Using+Untouchables+to+Make+Arithmetic+Structures+Touchable%3A+The+Case+of+the+Associative+Rule&rft.au=Khosroshahi%2C+Leyla+G.%3BAsghari%2C+Amir+H.&rft.aulast=Khosroshahi&rft.aufirst=Leyla&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=8&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.issn=13260286&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 610 6410 5964; 142 610 6410 5964; 10309 610 6410 5964; 8233 1710; 402 6410 5964; 11636 6582; 2003 6394; 6410 5964; 6419 5242; 11542 6394; 6400 6403 6394; 5883 126; 7195 10407; 4109 4335
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Power Patterns: Extending Number Sense through Last Digit Investigations
AN - 1826532065; EJ1096467
AB - Problems sourced from national and international competitions such as the Australian Mathematics Competition are often used effectively as enrichment and/or extension activities for high achieving students. While this has meant that they are sometimes deemed too esoteric or trivial for use in the regular classroom, this paper takes the view that the study of patterns and relationships is at the heart of mathematics and that such problems provide an excellent opportunity for students to develop a deeper understanding and appreciation of mathematical reasoning. Thus problems that may be dismissed as mere mathematical curiosities may in fact represent a valuable resource for the time-poor teacher. Posamentier and Krulik (2012) suggest a range of strategies for motivating students in mathematics. These include: indicating a void in students' knowledge, discovering a pattern, presenting a challenge, enticing the class with a "gee-whiz" mathematical result and getting students involved in justifying mathematical curiosities. The investigation described here incorporates several of these strategies as students discover the cyclical pattern that exists in the last digits of the powers of various digits. The investigation is intended as a possible activity for upper primary students.
JF - Australian Primary Mathematics Classroom
AU - West, John
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 29
EP - 33
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 21
IS - 1
SN - 1326-0286, 1326-0286
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Grade 7
KW - Junior High Schools
KW - Middle Schools
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Secondary Education
KW - Elementary School Mathematics
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Problem Solving
KW - Concept Formation
KW - Technology Uses in Education
KW - Scaffolding (Teaching Technique)
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Knowledge Level
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - Educational Technology
KW - Competition
KW - Teaching Methods
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.atitle=Power+Patterns%3A+Extending+Number+Sense+through+Last+Digit+Investigations&rft.au=West%2C+John&rft.aulast=West&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=29&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.issn=13260286&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6419 5242; 4109 4335; 5678 96; 10621 3227 6582; 6396; 8233 1710; 1974 909; 4424 5264; 9121 10621 3227 6582; 10675; 3268 10669; 2082 5904 1710; 3360 6416 2515 3357
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Creating Words in Mathematics
AN - 1826532032; EJ1096486
AB - A "National Numeracy Report" and the Australian Curriculum (2014) have recognised the importance of language in mathematics. The general capabilities contained within the "Australian Curriculum: Mathematics" (2014) highlight literacy as an important tool in the teaching and learning of mathematics, from the interpretation of word problems to the discussion of mathematics in the classroom. The nationally commissioned "National Numeracy Report," recommended that the language and literacies of mathematics be explicitly taught since language can be a significant barrier to understanding mathematics. As teachers routinely assess students' understanding of mathematics through literacy (often through reading and writing), students may struggle to understand the mathematics because they have specific language difficulties associated with assessment tasks set. Chapter 2 of the "National Numeracy Review Report" highlights the role of language in mathematics learning, and identifies a number of features of language that can have an impact on understanding mathematics. This article focuses on words in mathematics, their derivation and meaning.
JF - Australian Mathematics Teacher
AU - Galligan, Linda
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 20
EP - 29
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 72
IS - 1
SN - 0045-0685, 0045-0685
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Language Usage
KW - Barriers
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Language Skills
KW - Numeracy
KW - Vocabulary
KW - Comprehension
KW - Literacy
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826532032?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Mathematics+Teacher&rft.atitle=Creating+Words+in+Mathematics&rft.au=Galligan%2C+Linda&rft.aulast=Galligan&rft.aufirst=Linda&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=72&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=20&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Mathematics+Teacher&rft.issn=00450685&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6419 5242; 4109 4335; 6101; 5800; 7196; 874 8234; 1989 5333 8409 5051; 5792 9690 1; 11325
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Traffic Light Report Provides a New Technique for Assurance of Learning
AN - 1826532011; EJ1096725
AB - The Traffic Light Report (TLR) project is an educational intervention designed for pharmacy undergraduates. This paper reports on analysis of TLR data specifically focusing on its potential as an innovative tool which combines Miller's pyramid, technology and student voice to examine a curriculum for Assurance of Learning (AoL). In 2014, educators mapped each summative assessment to the relevant National Competency Standards Framework for Pharmacists in Australia (NCS) alongside levels of expected performance on Miller's pyramid of clinical competence (Knows, Knows how, Shows how, Does). Simultaneously, students were invited to self-reflect using the same performance levels. The Miller's scale enabled a comparison between students' and their educators' understanding of the performance level demanded by assessments. Analysis highlighted a disconnect between students' and their educators' interpretations of the same assessed curriculum. The TLR facilitates quality enhancement by providing educators and their students with a logical meeting point for discussing foundation, scaffolding and integration of assessment across a course for AoL. This has portability to other professional disciplines.
JF - Journal of Learning Design
AU - Nash, Rose
AU - Stupans, Ieva
AU - Chalmers, Leanne
AU - Brown, Natalie
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 37
EP - 54
PB - Queensland University of Technology. GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia. Tel: +61-7-313-80585; Fax: +61-7-313-83474; e-mail: jld@qut.edu.au; Web site: http://www.jld.qut.edu.au
VL - 9
IS - 1
SN - E1832-8342, E1832-8342
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Undergraduate Students
KW - Competence
KW - Teacher Attitudes
KW - Student Participation
KW - Intervention
KW - Summative Evaluation
KW - Maps
KW - National Standards
KW - College Faculty
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Student Attitudes
KW - Curriculum
KW - Educational Innovation
KW - Reflection
KW - Program Evaluation
KW - Pharmaceutical Education
KW - Educational Technology
KW - Pharmacy
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826532011?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 5470; 7798 6485 8260 3150; 7801 6506 10669; 11095 1806 10278 8016 4542; 1774 3780 9247 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917 8267; 10326 3626; 6955 10031; 1970 1; 4109 4335; 8723 1710; 8301 3626; 3215 5188; 3268 10669; 10233 10183 909 7615; 2515; 10482 730; 10181 730; 6315 11302
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Mathematics Education and Manipulatives: Which, When, How?
AN - 1826531964; EJ1096471
AB - This article proposes a framework for classroom teachers to use in making pedagogical decisions regarding which mathematical materials (concrete and digital) to use, when they might be most appropriately used, and why. Two iPad apps ("Area of Shapes (Parallelogram)" and "Area of Parallelogram") are also evaluated to demonstrate the usefulness of the framework in assisting teachers to evaluate digital resources in terms of their pedagogical, cognitive and mathematical fidelity (Bos, 2009). The Area of Shapes (Parallelogram) app consists of four components; an interactive lesson, a virtual geoboard, a multiple-choice test, and a challenge component. The Area of Parallelogram app consists only of a lesson with voice-overs and diagrams explaining to students how to determine the area of a parallelogram.
JF - Australian Primary Mathematics Classroom
AU - Larkin, Kevin
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 12
EP - 17
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 21
IS - 1
SN - 1326-0286, 1326-0286
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Teachers
KW - Thinking Skills
KW - Mathematical Models
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Symbols (Mathematics)
KW - Mathematics Achievement
KW - Telecommunications
KW - Manipulative Materials
KW - Mathematics Education
KW - Mathematics
KW - Concept Formation
KW - Algebra
KW - Equations (Mathematics)
KW - Computer Oriented Programs
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - Handheld Devices
KW - Teaching Methods
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826531964?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.atitle=Mathematics+Education+and+Manipulatives%3A+Which%2C+When%2C+How%3F&rft.au=Larkin%2C+Kevin&rft.aulast=Larkin&rft.aufirst=Kevin&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=12&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.issn=13260286&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6410 5964; 6417 3150; 6419 5242; 10621 3227 6582; 6296 5258 3224; 10407; 6411 96; 6404 6752 9651 6582; 2082 5904 1710; 6396; 402 6410 5964; 10852 1701 1 9690; 2046 8331; 10680 1862 10669; 4595 3337 3553; 3551 6400 6403 6394
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Improving Students' Interpersonal Skills through Experiential Small Group Learning
AN - 1826531937; EJ1096720
AB - Health professional students must be equipped with the skills necessary to interact with patients. Effective interpersonal skills are difficult to both learn and teach, requiring development, practise and evaluation in both educational and clinical settings. In professions such as physiotherapy, traditional approaches to teaching these skills have encompassed clinical modelling, and stand-alone didactic teaching of the theory behind communication. These provide limited opportunity for students to practise and receive feedback on their interpersonal and communication skills. This paper describes the implementation of an experiential small group learning approach in an undergraduate physiotherapy program and discusses outcomes. Implications for practice are that: experientially based small group learning with opportunities for practise, reflection, self-evaluation and feedback, can improve students' confidence and interpersonal skills; consistent and scaffolded participation in experiential learning opportunities and assessment of this participation across the program is key to this approach. Interpersonal skills remain a challenge for new graduates; support and mentoring in this domain by supervisors may enhance the transition to work.
JF - Journal of Learning Design
AU - Skinner, Kay Lesley
AU - Hyde, Sarah J.
AU - McPherson, Kerstin B.
AU - Simpson, Maree D.
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 21
EP - 36
PB - Queensland University of Technology. GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia. Tel: +61-7-313-80585; Fax: +61-7-313-83474; e-mail: jld@qut.edu.au; Web site: http://www.jld.qut.edu.au
VL - 9
IS - 1
SN - E1832-8342, E1832-8342
KW - Australia
KW - Mann Whitney U Test
KW - Student Experience Questionnaire
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Small Group Instruction
KW - Undergraduate Students
KW - Student Improvement
KW - Nonparametric Statistics
KW - Questionnaires
KW - Cooperative Learning
KW - Problem Based Learning
KW - Teacher Attitudes
KW - Intermode Differences
KW - Health Education
KW - Skill Development
KW - Comparative Analysis
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Student Attitudes
KW - Interpersonal Competence
KW - Experiential Learning
KW - Statistical Analysis
KW - Interviews
KW - Tutors
KW - Teaching Methods
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826531937?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 5446 1970 1; 9685 5053 2787; 10214 4999; 3692 5882; 2225 5882; 11095 1806 10278 8016 4542; 10621 3227 6582; 4645 3150; 10181 730; 10482 730; 1955 3629 6582; 5401 2842; 8227 5882; 4109 4335; 5472 3629 6582; 11056 10591 8267 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917; 8535 6447; 10087 2574 3629 6582; 7118 10102 6410 5964; 9716 4520 5242
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Online Lecture Recordings and Lecture Attendance: Investigating Student Preferences in a Large First Year Psychology Course
AN - 1826529656; EJ1096715
AB - While blended learning has been around for some time, the interplay between lecture recordings, lecture attendance and grades needs further examination particularly for large cohorts of over 1,000 students in 500 seat lecture theatres. This paper reports on such an investigation with a cohort of 1,450 first year psychology students' who indicated whether they frequently attended lectures or not. The division helped ascertain differences and similarities in preferences for using online recordings. Overall, non-frequent attendees were more likely not to use lecture recordings (48.1%) to make up a missed lecture than frequent attendees (34.3%). Surprisingly, in the last week of semester, 29% of students reported not yet accessing lecture recordings. Students had the intention to use lecture recordings as they envisaged these to be helpful for learning and commented that they would be adversely affected if recordings were not available. In fact, students are passionate about lecture recordings. Analytics show that after Lecture 7, each lecture recording attracted 600 or less unique visits (hits) supporting the finding that most students make strategic use of learning resources available within the blended learning environment.
JF - Journal of Learning Design
AU - Yeung, Alexandra
AU - Raju, Sadhana
AU - Sharma, Manjula D.
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 55
EP - 71
PB - Queensland University of Technology. GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia. Tel: +61-7-313-80585; Fax: +61-7-313-83474; e-mail: jld@qut.edu.au; Web site: http://www.jld.qut.edu.au
VL - 9
IS - 1
SN - E1832-8342, E1832-8342
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Undergraduate Students
KW - Psychology
KW - Correlation
KW - Integrated Learning Systems
KW - Attendance
KW - Grades (Scholastic)
KW - Video Technology
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Technology Uses in Education
KW - Student Attitudes
KW - Online Surveys
KW - Preferences
KW - Audio Equipment
KW - Lecture Method
KW - Blended Learning
KW - Educational Technology
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826529656?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 1060 10621 3227 6582; 5922 10621 3227 6582; 715; 4444; 2267 10087 2574 3629 6582; 8422 926 9351 5964; 10181 730; 746 3553; 8102 730; 11095 1806 10278 8016 4542; 10675; 4109 4335; 7338 10380 3629 6582; 5304 5167 2074 2073 10675 2045 7051; 3268 10669; 11259 10669
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Good CoP: What Makes a Community of Practice Successful?
AN - 1826529641; EJ1096698
AB - We have established a community of practice focussed on student learning in first-year science. It is recognised that transition, whether from school to university or other possible transitions, is an issue that is a concern for the entire sector, and this is acknowledged both at Faculty and University level. One of the factors to which we attribute the success of this Community of Practice (CoP) is that we are working within the context of a well-established set of transition pedagogies which have been strongly promoted and supported within the University of Technology, Sydney (UTS). There is also an internal grants scheme that provides small amounts of funding for initiatives aimed at improving transition and engagement as part of the widening participation strategy. Another factor for the success of this group is the leadership and active engagement of a senior staff member. This CoP has not evolved organically as a grass-roots group, nor has it been commissioned from "on high." The Faculty of Science has also recently appointed an academic developer to support course renewal and the mapping of graduate attributes, and this role includes the support of initiatives such as setting up CoPs.
JF - Journal of Learning Design
AU - Baker, Anthony
AU - Beames, Stephanie
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 72
EP - 79
PB - Queensland University of Technology. GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia. Tel: +61-7-313-80585; Fax: +61-7-313-83474; e-mail: jld@qut.edu.au; Web site: http://www.jld.qut.edu.au
VL - 9
IS - 1
SN - E1832-8342, E1832-8342
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Science Education
KW - Program Effectiveness
KW - College Freshmen
KW - Grants
KW - Surveys
KW - Success
KW - Communities of Practice
KW - Outcomes of Education
KW - College Faculty
KW - College Science
KW - Introductory Courses
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Definitions
KW - Likert Scales
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826529641?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 1872 1873 4542; 8299; 4109 4335; 1799 9325 2515 1765; 5482 2351 2515; 9327 3150; 1774 3780 9247 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917 8267; 2672; 1775 1806 10278 8016 4542; 10316 7701 909; 6066 728 6447 8603; 7454; 4478 4005; 10380 3629 6582
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Integrating Literature into the Teaching of Mathematics
AN - 1826529599; EJ1096697
AB - Mathematics teachers are frequently looking for real-life applications and meaningful integration of mathematics and other content areas. Many genuinely seek to reach out to students and help them make connections between the often abstract topics taught in school. In this article the author presents ideas on integrating literature and mathematics to illustrate how easily mathematics can be found in books that initially do not come across as containing mathematics content. Among the examples presented are: (1) the children's book, "Sylvester Bear Overslept" (Wahl, 1979); (2) Paolo Giordano's "The Solitude of Prime Numbers" (2010); and (3) John Grisham's "The Summons" (2002).
JF - Australian Mathematics Teacher
AU - Cox, Teodora
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 15
EP - 17
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 72
IS - 1
SN - 0045-0685, 0045-0685
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Teachers
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Literature
KW - Books
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - Numbers
KW - Interdisciplinary Approach
KW - Teaching Methods
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Mathematics+Teacher&rft.atitle=Integrating+Literature+into+the+Teaching+of+Mathematics&rft.au=Cox%2C+Teodora&rft.aulast=Cox&rft.aufirst=Teodora&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=72&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=15&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Mathematics+Teacher&rft.issn=00450685&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6419 5242; 10621 3227 6582; 6120 4918 5964; 5368 6582; 7195 10407; 1114 8193 8477; 6396
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Best Practices in Digital Object Development for Education: Promoting Excellence and Innovation in Instructional Quality and Assessment
AN - 1826529556; EJ1096704
AB - A program of development of online learning resources should provide content, resources, support and activities to promote excellence and innovation in instructional quality and assessment. This article provides details on five best practices in digital object development for teaching and learning. In addition, an evaluation of the learning object development programs with a view toward the ultimate impact on student perception and success is evaluated. There is evidence provided by digital object researchers that digital object development is effective in the education setting.
JF - Journal of Learning Design
AU - Reece, Amanda A.
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 80
EP - 86
PB - Queensland University of Technology. GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia. Tel: +61-7-313-80585; Fax: +61-7-313-83474; e-mail: jld@qut.edu.au; Web site: http://www.jld.qut.edu.au
VL - 9
IS - 1
SN - E1832-8342, E1832-8342
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Electronic Learning
KW - Excellence in Education
KW - Best Practices
KW - Educational Resources
KW - Learning Processes
KW - Educational Technology
KW - Instructional Design
KW - Instructional Innovation
KW - Teaching Methods
KW - Educational Quality
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826529556?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 5246 2768; 3250; 3653; 942 10031 6582; 10621 3227 6582; 5904 1710; 5251 3215 5188; 3340 10675 5882; 3257 8917; 3268 10669
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Why the Golden Proportion Really Is Golden
AN - 1826529449; EJ1096686
AB - Why do certain objects or images such as a piece of furniture, an item of clothing, or even a flower appear visually attractive? The most obvious factors must involve aspects such as size, colour, movement and discrepancy such as in looking at a Salvador Dali painting. Yet there is another subtle factor associated with shape that also can demand, and even attract, attention. This factor concerns the relationship between dimensions such as width and height. One such phenomenon is referred to as the Golden Proportion. Expressed mathematically, this represents a ratio coefficient of 1:1.62. Taken out of context, such a figure sounds strange. Indeed, it seems almost bizarre to inform someone that they like something because it is 1.6 times higher than it is wide. However, this article presents many examples of phenomena that appear consistent with such a notion. Herein, the author argues that the analysis of the Golden Proportion engages students in varied mathematical thinking. Specifically, such an analysis invokes measurement, ratio, rational number, and proportion. Most vitally, investigating the Golden Proportion, finding it within the world, and being able to describe its dimensional properties, provides remarkably rich learning opportunities which can foster the awareness of proportional reasoning.
JF - Australian Mathematics Teacher
AU - Bentley, Brendan
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 10
EP - 14
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 72
IS - 1
SN - 0045-0685, 0045-0685
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Elementary School Mathematics
KW - Measurement
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Mathematical Logic
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - Learning Activities
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826529449?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Mathematics+Teacher&rft.atitle=Why+the+Golden+Proportion+Really+Is+Golden&rft.au=Bentley%2C+Brendan&rft.aulast=Bentley&rft.aufirst=Brendan&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=72&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=10&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Mathematics+Teacher&rft.issn=00450685&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6419 5242; 6396; 6403; 5883 126; 6440; 4109 4335; 3360 6416 2515 3357
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Bad Attitudes: Why Design Students Dislike Teamwork
AN - 1826529261; EJ1096711
AB - Positive experiences of teamwork in design contexts significantly improve students' satisfaction with teaching and their attitudes towards future teamwork. Thus, an understanding of the factors leading to negative and positive team experiences can inform strategies to support effective teamwork. This paper examines design students' perceptions and experiences of teamwork. Three sources of qualitative data were analysed: a pilot survey completed by 198 design students in four institutions; five focus groups with 23 students; and a national survey completed by 417 students from 18 Australian universities. Students were from a range of design disciplines, with the majority studying architecture. The findings provide insights into issues and challenges of learning how to design in teamwork contexts, in particular the importance of adopting strategies to promote individual accountability within a team and ensuring fair assessment that acknowledges levels of individual contributions. The paper concludes with recommendations for teachers.
JF - Journal of Learning Design
AU - Tucker, Richard
AU - Abbasi, Neda
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 1
EP - 20
PB - Queensland University of Technology. GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia. Tel: +61-7-313-80585; Fax: +61-7-313-83474; e-mail: jld@qut.edu.au; Web site: http://www.jld.qut.edu.au
VL - 9
IS - 1
SN - E1832-8342, E1832-8342
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Teachers
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Student Satisfaction
KW - Qualitative Research
KW - Negative Attitudes
KW - Cooperative Learning
KW - Teamwork
KW - Student Projects
KW - National Surveys
KW - Focus Groups
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Student Attitudes
KW - College Students
KW - Attitude Measures
KW - Student Surveys
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826529261?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 728 6447; 10181 730; 10642 4511 909; 6998 730; 8517 8836; 10260 10380 3629 6582; 1806 10278 8016 4542; 6956 10380 3629 6582; 4076 3629 6582 2917 4542; 4109 4335; 2225 5882; 10240 9146 126; Student Satisfaction
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Dividing Fractions: A Pedagogical Technique
AN - 1826529250; EJ1096703
AB - When dividing one fraction by a second fraction, invert, that is, flip the second fraction, then multiply it by the first fraction. To multiply fractions, simply multiply across the denominators, and multiply across the numerators to get the resultant fraction. So by inverting the division of fractions it is turned into an easy multiplication of fractions problem. The author received a phone call from a primary school teacher who was teaching this method to her Year 6 class. She had been asked a question, one that she had never before been asked. An inquisitive 12 year old was not happy to just accept the methodology taught; he wanted to know why "flip" the second fraction over. The author teaches a bridging mathematics course at university and hardly ever has had anyone ask "why"--why invert a fraction and then multiply?--so it is not surprising that this young teacher has not encountered the question before. Knowing why certain mathematical actions are performed rather than just rote learning will lead to deep understanding. In practice, the authors finds that explaining "why" cements that deep understanding. The author went over two reasons with the colleague and the answers may be of interest. The two reasons are presented in this article. The first explanation would be suitable for younger students learning fractions.
JF - Australian Mathematics Teacher
AU - Lewis, Robert
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 18
EP - 19
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 72
IS - 1
SN - 0045-0685, 0045-0685
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Grade 6
KW - Intermediate Grades
KW - Middle Schools
KW - Elementary School Mathematics
KW - Concept Formation
KW - Multiplication
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - Comprehension
KW - Fractions
KW - Problem Solving
KW - Teaching Methods
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826529250?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Mathematics+Teacher&rft.atitle=Dividing+Fractions%3A+A+Pedagogical+Technique&rft.au=Lewis%2C+Robert&rft.aulast=Lewis&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=72&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=18&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Mathematics+Teacher&rft.issn=00450685&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 4170; 6879 610 6410 5964; 10621 3227 6582; 6419 5242; 3360 6416 2515 3357; 4423 5264; 6396; 2082 5904 1710; 1989 5333 8409 5051; 8233 1710
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Good Concrete Activity Is Good Mental Activity
AN - 1826529042; EJ1096473
AB - Early years mathematics classrooms can be colourful, exciting, and challenging places of learning. Andrea McDonough and fellow teachers have noticed that some students make good decisions about using materials to assist their problem solving, but this is not always the case. These experiences lead her to ask the following questions: (1) Are concrete materials necessarily helpful for all students in their learning of mathematics? and (2) Are concrete materials always used as effectively as they might be? The focus of this article is the use of concrete materials in the early years mathematics classroom, but the issues and questions might apply equally to virtual manipulatives and to use of manipulatives in higher year levels. With the underlying belief that "good concrete activity is good mental activity" (Clements & McMillen, 1996, p. 272), three key messages are discussed. These are that: (1) concrete materials can help students focus on key mathematical ideas; (2) lessons that incorporate concrete materials can stimulate children's higher order thinking; and (3) teachers may need to intervene when students use concrete materials.
JF - Australian Primary Mathematics Classroom
AU - McDonough, Andrea
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 3
EP - 7
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 21
IS - 1
SN - 1326-0286, 1326-0286
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Teachers
KW - Early Childhood Education
KW - Teacher Role
KW - Thinking Skills
KW - Cognitive Processes
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Mathematics Skills
KW - Manipulative Materials
KW - Teaching Methods
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826529042?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.atitle=Good+Concrete+Activity+Is+Good+Mental+Activity&rft.au=McDonough%2C+Andrea&rft.aulast=McDonough&rft.aufirst=Andrea&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=3&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.issn=13260286&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6419 5242; 10621 3227 6582; 6296 5258 3224; 10852 1701 1 9690; 1710; 3085 3150; 10565 9015; 6421 9690 1
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Using Challenging Tasks for Formative Assessment on Quadratic Functions with Senior Secondary Students
AN - 1826528613; EJ1096485
AB - Senior secondary mathematics students who develop conceptual understanding that moves them beyond "rules without reasons" to connections between related concepts are in a strong place to tackle the more difficult mathematics application problems. Current research is examining how the use of challenging tasks at different levels of schooling might help students develop conceptual knowledge and proficiencies in mathematics as promoted in the Australian curriculum--understanding, fluency, problem solving, and reasoning. Challenging tasks require students to devise solutions to more complex problems that they have not been previously shown how to solve, and for which they might develop their own solution methods. Another key area of research is on formative assessment which has been found to be effective for increasing student motivation and achievement under certain conditions. This article describes one study within a larger project on challenging tasks. It explored 87 Year 10 students' responses to a quadratics task, and their views on learning with challenging tasks and with multiple solution methods. Some ideas are shared on the potential for using challenging tasks, not only for conceptual learning, but also for formative assessment. This increases the benefit to students by not only providing opportunities for them to grapple with mathematics concepts relationally, but also giving them timely feedback that motivates them to address gaps between their knowledge and learning goals. It also provides teachers with valuable information on their students' current levels of understanding to help them make adjustments in their teaching approaches during the learning process.
JF - Australian Mathematics Teacher
AU - Wilkie, Karina J.
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 30
EP - 40
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 72
IS - 1
SN - 0045-0685, 0045-0685
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Secondary Education
KW - Grade 10
KW - High Schools
KW - Mathematics Achievement
KW - Scoring Rubrics
KW - Secondary School Mathematics
KW - Secondary School Students
KW - Problem Solving
KW - Formative Evaluation
KW - Concept Formation
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - Student Motivation
KW - Teaching Methods
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826528613?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Mathematics+Teacher&rft.atitle=Using+Challenging+Tasks+for+Formative+Assessment+on+Quadratic+Functions+with+Senior+Secondary+Students&rft.au=Wilkie%2C+Karina+J.&rft.aulast=Wilkie&rft.aufirst=Karina&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=72&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=30&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Mathematics+Teacher&rft.issn=00450685&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 9419 10278 8016 4542; 9417 9414 2515 6416; 6396; 2082 5904 1710; 4144 3626; 4414 5264; 8233 1710; 4109 4335; 10226 6827; 6411 96; 9374 3629 6582; 10621 3227 6582
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Zooming in on Children's Thinking
AN - 1826528590; EJ1096470
AB - Teachers increasingly use virtual manipulatives and other apps on touch-screen devices (e.g., "iPads") in an effort to help students understand mathematics concepts. However, students experience these apps and their affordances in different ways. The purpose of this article is to inform teachers' decisions about app implementation in the classroom through discussion of four case studies illustrating ways children interacted with the app "Motion Math: Zoom," and how these interactions revealed, concealed, and developed children's mathematical understanding. These results suggest that mathematics virtual manipulative apps on touch-screen devices can be useful tools when thoughtfully implemented. Teachers can balance technological distance by assisting students who need help as they learn the technology required to interact with the app. This may include explicitly using scaffolding provided by the app, leading a guided introduction, or reminding students about appropriate interactions after an initial exploration phase (e.g., Aronin & Floyd, 2013). Both the interactions with apps (e.g., Tucker, 2015) and the discourse involved in these experiences (e.g., Anderson-Pence, 2014) can serve as formative assessments, revealing development of mathematical understanding.
JF - Australian Primary Mathematics Classroom
AU - Tucker, Steven
AU - Shumway, Jessica F.
AU - Moyer-Packenham, Patricia S.
AU - Jordan, Kerry E.
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 22
EP - 28
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 21
IS - 1
SN - 1326-0286, 1326-0286
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Teachers
KW - Thinking Skills
KW - Technology Uses in Education
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Case Studies
KW - Computer Oriented Programs
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - Children
KW - Telecommunications
KW - Mathematics
KW - Teaching Methods
KW - Handheld Devices
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.atitle=Zooming+in+on+Children%27s+Thinking&rft.au=Tucker%2C+Steven%3BShumway%2C+Jessica+F.%3BMoyer-Packenham%2C+Patricia+S.%3BJordan%2C+Kerry+E.&rft.aulast=Tucker&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=22&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.issn=13260286&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 10680 1862 10669; 4595 3337 3553; 10675; 10852 1701 1 9690; 1474 316 8016 4542; 1326 3629 6582 8836; 10621 3227 6582; 2046 8331; 6396; 6410 5964; 6419 5242
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Multiplicative Thinking: Much More than Knowing Multiplication Facts and Procedures
AN - 1826528541; EJ1096487
AB - Multiplicative thinking is accepted as a "big idea" of mathematics that underpins important mathematical concepts such as fraction understanding, proportional reasoning, and algebraic thinking. It is characterised by understandings such as the multiplicative relationship between places in the number system, basic and extended number facts, and properties of operations and associated relationships. Using examples from a current Year 6 research project, this article highlights the importance of a combination of conceptual understanding and procedural fluency in developing multiplicative thinkers.
JF - Australian Primary Mathematics Classroom
AU - Hurst, Chris
AU - Hurrell, Derek
Y1 - 2016
PY - 2016
DA - 2016
SP - 34
EP - 38
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 21
IS - 1
SN - 1326-0286, 1326-0286
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Grade 6
KW - Intermediate Grades
KW - Middle Schools
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Concept Formation
KW - Multiplication
KW - Algebra
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Mathematical Logic
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - Learning Processes
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826528541?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.atitle=Multiplicative+Thinking%3A+Much+More+than+Knowing+Multiplication+Facts+and+Procedures&rft.au=Hurst%2C+Chris%3BHurrell%2C+Derek&rft.aulast=Hurst&rft.aufirst=Chris&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=34&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.issn=13260286&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6879 610 6410 5964; 6419 5242; 402 6410 5964; 6403; 6396; 2082 5904 1710; 4423 5264; 5904 1710; 4109 4335
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Simultaneous hydrogenation and acid-catalyzed conversion of the biomass-derived furans in solvents with distinct polarities
AN - 1811905611; PQ0003481843
AB - Furfural and 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF), the two typical biomass-derived furans, can be converted into biofuels and value-added chemicals via hydrogenation or acid catalysis or both. The potential competition between the hydrogenation and the catalyzed-conversion of HMF and furfural has been investigated with Pd/C and Amberlyst 70 as the catalysts at 170 degree C in various solvents. In water, the hydrogenation of HMF or the derivatives of HMF could take place, but the acid-catalyzed conversion of HMF to the diketones (2,5-hexanedione) was the dominant reaction pathway. On the contrary, with ethanol as the solvent, the full hydrogenation of HMF to 2,5-tetrahydrofurandimethanol was the dominant route, and the acid-catalyzed routes became insignificant. The efficiency for hydrogenation of HMF was much higher in ethanol than in water. As for furfural, its hydrogenation proceeded more efficiently in the polar solvents (i.e. ethanol, diethyl ether) than in non-polar solvents (i.e. toluene): a polar solvent tended to favor the hydrogenation of the furan ring in furfural over that of the carbonyl group in the same furfural.
JF - RSC Advances
AU - Hu, Xun
AU - Kadarwati, Sri
AU - Song, Yao
AU - Li, Chun-Zhu
AD - Fuels and Energy Technology Institute; Curtin University of Technology; GPO Box U1987; Perth; WA 6845; Australia; +61 8 9266 1138; +61 8 9266 1131
Y1 - 2016/01//
PY - 2016
DA - January 2016
SP - 4647
EP - 4656
PB - Royal Society of Chemistry, c/o Springer-Verlag New York Inc. Secaucus New Jersey 07096 2485 United States
VL - 6
IS - 6
KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts
KW - Toluene
KW - Solvents
KW - Hydrogenation
KW - Furans
KW - Polarity
KW - Catalysts
KW - Ethers
KW - Competition
KW - carbonyls
KW - Biofuels
KW - Catalysis
KW - Ethanol
KW - Furfural
KW - W 30940:Products
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=RSC+Advances&rft.atitle=Simultaneous+hydrogenation+and+acid-catalyzed+conversion+of+the+biomass-derived+furans+in+solvents+with+distinct+polarities&rft.au=Hu%2C+Xun%3BKadarwati%2C+Sri%3BSong%2C+Yao%3BLi%2C+Chun-Zhu&rft.aulast=Hu&rft.aufirst=Xun&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=4647&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=RSC+Advances&rft.issn=2046-2069&rft_id=info:doi/10.1039%2Fc5ra22414d
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-08-01
N1 - Number of references - 46
N1 - Last updated - 2016-08-17
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Toluene; Solvents; Hydrogenation; Furans; Polarity; Ethers; Catalysts; carbonyls; Competition; Biofuels; Furfural; Ethanol; Catalysis
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5ra22414d
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Marine wildlife entanglement and the Seal the Loop initiative: a comparison of two free-choice learning approaches on visitor knowledge, attitudes and conservation behaviour
AN - 1808730567; PQ0003341902
AB - Marine debris poses a significant threat to marine wildlife. Given human action is responsible for this litter, reducing debris in the marine environment and rates of marine wildlife entanglement (MWE) (i.e. marine animals that are trapped in debris, such as fishing nets or plastic) rests on public education and action. This study investigated the effectiveness of the Seal the Loop (STL) initiative at Melbourne Zoo, Australia, which was designed to meet these aims. The research used visitor surveys following a visit to a fur-seal exhibit and/or educational fur-seal show experience (n = 180 visitors). The findings from this study suggest that participants understand the causes and effects of MWE after visiting the fur-seal exhibit and/or watching the STL show, with both groups accurately appraising that MWE presents a significant risk to marine wildlife (mean = 84.28/100, sd = 17.97, and mean = 88.61/100, sd = 13.39, respectively). However, between-group differences also emerged, with show visitors more likely to report learning something new, more likely to be familiar with the STL programme and its aims, displaying more positive attitudes towards marine animals and their conservation, and reporting both a higher willingness to change their future behaviour to support marine conservation (P = 0.052) and a higher perception that their individual action could make a difference (P < 0.05). This study adds to the literature regarding how interactive shows with storytelling can complement traditional static displays, as well as informing our understanding of the interplay between public knowledge/attitudes/behaviours in relation to marine debris and marine-conservation issues. It is hoped this research will contribute to the ongoing development of education initiatives at zoos and aquariums to enable them to achieve their conservation missions.
JF - International Zoo Yearbook
AU - Mellish, S
AU - Pearson, EL
AU - Sanders, B
AU - Litchfield, CA
AD - School of Psychology, Social Work and Social Policy, University of South Australia, Magill Campus, St Bernards Road, GPO Box 2471, Adelaide, South Australia, 5001, Australia.
Y1 - 2016/01//
PY - 2016
DA - January 2016
SP - 129
EP - 154
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 50
IS - 1
SN - 0074-9664, 0074-9664
KW - Ecology Abstracts
KW - Learning
KW - Litter
KW - Perception
KW - Marine environment
KW - Wildlife
KW - Conservation
KW - Marine organisms
KW - Plastics
KW - Nets
KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Zoo+Yearbook&rft.atitle=Marine+wildlife+entanglement+and+the+Seal+the+Loop+initiative%3A+a+comparison+of+two+free-choice+learning+approaches+on+visitor+knowledge%2C+attitudes+and+conservation+behaviour&rft.au=Mellish%2C+S%3BPearson%2C+EL%3BSanders%2C+B%3BLitchfield%2C+CA&rft.aulast=Mellish&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=50&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=129&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Zoo+Yearbook&rft.issn=00749664&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fizy.12132
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-07-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-29
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Litter; Learning; Marine environment; Perception; Wildlife; Marine organisms; Conservation; Plastics; Nets
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/izy.12132
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Direct electrochemical formation of nanostructured amorphous Co(OH)2 on gold electrodes with enhanced activity for the oxygen evolution reaction
AN - 1808701951; PQ0003482423
AB - The oxides of cobalt have recently been shown to be highly effective electrocatalysts for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) under alkaline conditions. In general species such as Co3O4 and CoOOH have been investigated that often require an elevated temperature step during their synthesis to create crystalline materials. In this work we investigate the rapid and direct electrochemical formation of amorphous nanostructured Co(OH)2 on gold electrodes under room temperature conditions which is a highly active precursor for the OER. During the OER some conversion to crystalline Co3O4 occurs at the surface, but the bulk of the material remains amorphous. It is found that the underlying gold electrode is crucial to the materials enhanced performance and provides higher current density than can be achieved using carbon, palladium or copper support electrodes. This catalyst exhibits excellent activity with a current density of 10 mA cm-2 at an overpotential of 360 mV with a high turnover frequency of 2.1 s-1 in 1 M NaOH. A Tafel slope of 56 mV dec-1 at low overpotentials and a slope of 122 mV dec-1 at high overpotentials is consistent with the dual barrier model for the electrocatalytic evolution of oxygen. Significantly, the catalyst maintains excellent activity for up to 24 h of continuous operation and this approach offers a facile way to create a highly effective and stable material.
JF - Journal of materials chemistry. A, Materials for energy and sustainability
AU - Sayeed, Md Abu
AU - Herd, Tenille
AU - O'Mullane, Anthony P
AD - School of Chemistry; Physics and Mechanical Engineering; Queensland University of Technology (QUT); GPO Box 2434; Brisbane; QLD 4001; Australia
Y1 - 2016/01//
PY - 2016
DA - January 2016
SP - 991
EP - 999
PB - Royal Society of Chemistry
VL - 4
IS - 3
SN - 2050-7488, 2050-7488
KW - Environment Abstracts
KW - Oxygen
KW - Carbon
KW - Cobalt
KW - Energy
KW - Electrodes
KW - Temperature
KW - Catalysts
KW - Copper
KW - Electrochemistry
KW - Sustainability
KW - Palladium
KW - ENA 03:Energy
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+materials+chemistry.+A%2C+Materials+for+energy+and+sustainability&rft.atitle=Direct+electrochemical+formation+of+nanostructured+amorphous+Co%28OH%292+on+gold+electrodes+with+enhanced+activity+for+the+oxygen+evolution+reaction&rft.au=Sayeed%2C+Md+Abu%3BHerd%2C+Tenille%3BO%27Mullane%2C+Anthony+P&rft.aulast=Sayeed&rft.aufirst=Md&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=4&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=991&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+materials+chemistry.+A%2C+Materials+for+energy+and+sustainability&rft.issn=20507488&rft_id=info:doi/10.1039%2Fc5ta09125j
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-07-01
N1 - Number of references - 55
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-01
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Oxygen; Carbon; Energy; Cobalt; Electrodes; Temperature; Copper; Catalysts; Electrochemistry; Palladium; Sustainability
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5ta09125j
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - A Pilot Study of Smoking Cessation within an Iranian Addiction Recovery Community
AN - 1784150830
AB - Tobacco dependence is ubiquitous among people seeking treatment for other substance use disorders, compromises recovery outcomes, and elevates long-term morbidity and mortality of people recovering from other addictions. The present study (1) identifies the organizational and personal motivators for smoking cessation within a recovery community (Congress 60) in the Islamic Republic of Iran, (2) describes a novel method of smoking cessation that combines prolonged nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) with a broad spectrum of psychosocial supports to achieve sustained smoking cessation and improved health and quality of life (HQoL), and (3) presents preliminary follow-up data on the first 100 individuals who participated in this pilot effort. The high retention rate, low reported nicotine cravings during and following NRT, high one-year post-NRT abstinence rates, and reported improvements in HQoL of study participants warrant further evaluation and potential replication of the smoking cessation methods used within Congress 60.
JF - Alcoholism Treatment Quarterly
AU - White, William L, MA
AU - Daneshmand, Reza, MD
AU - Funk, Rod, BS
AU - Dezhakam, Hossein, BS
AD - Chestnut Health Systems, Bloomington, Illinois, USA ; Private Psychiatric Practice, Tehran, Iran ; Congress 60, Tehran, Iran
Y1 - 2016///Jan/Mar
PY - 2016
DA - Jan/Mar 2016
SP - 15
EP - 29
CY - Abingdon
PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd.
VL - 34
IS - 1
SN - 0734-7324
KW - Drug Abuse And Alcoholism
KW - Tobacco dependence
KW - smoking cessation
KW - nicotine replacement therapy
KW - peer recovery support
KW - Abstinence
KW - Addiction
KW - Substance Abuse
KW - Attrition
KW - Smoking
KW - Legislative Bodies
KW - Mortality Rates
KW - Health
KW - Quality of Life
KW - Morbidity
KW - Quality of Health Care
KW - Rehabilitation
KW - Iran
KW - 6129:addiction
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocialservices&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Alcoholism+Treatment+Quarterly&rft.atitle=A+Pilot+Study+of+Smoking+Cessation+within+an+Iranian+Addiction+Recovery+Community&rft.au=White%2C+William+L%2C+MA%3BDaneshmand%2C+Reza%2C+MD%3BFunk%2C+Rod%2C+BS%3BDezhakam%2C+Hossein%2C+BS&rft.aulast=White&rft.aufirst=William&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=15&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Alcoholism+Treatment+Quarterly&rft.issn=07347324&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F07347324.2016.1113108
LA - English
DB - Social Services Abstracts
N1 - Name - Congress
N1 - Copyright - © 2016 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC
N1 - Last updated - 2016-08-16
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Iran
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07347324.2016.1113108
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Revival of the use of ultrasound in screening for appendicitis in young adult men
AN - 1776661452; PQ0002779544
AB - Purpose Our primary aim was to evaluate the use of ultrasound (US) as an initial screening test for diagnosing appendicitis in young adult men. Secondary exploratory analyses included the effects of using US for initial screening in these patients, compared with the use of CT, on radiation exposure, length of stay (LOS), and cost of imaging. Methods We retrospectively gathered data from the records of male patients 18-39 years old who had been admitted with appendicitis between June 2006 and September 2011. We investigated the diagnostic tests performed, the patients' characteristics, and the pathologic testing findings and compared the results obtained on US with those obtained on CT. Results Of 451 included patients, 86 had undergone US initially. Its sensitivity was only 57% (95% confidence interval, 46-67.6), but its positive predictive value was 98% (95% confidence interval, 93.8-100). The mean LOS was significantly shorter for patients who had undergone US only (214 minutes) than it was for those who had undergone CT only (276 minutes; p<0.001). We estimated a 57% reduction in CT use and radiation exposure if US were to be performed initially; this would lead to a 45% decrease in imaging costs at our institution. Conclusions Screening US should be considered first for diagnosing appendicitis because of its high positive predictive value, but even if US results are negative for appendicitis, one should not exclude the possible existence of pathology because US has poor sensitivity in this situation. We speculate that the use of screening US can decrease radiation exposure, imaging costs, and LOS. J Clin Ultrasound 44:3-11, 2016
JF - Journal of Clinical Ultrasound
AU - Pare, Joseph R
AU - Langlois, Breanne K
AU - Scalera, Sushama A
AU - Husain, Lubna Farooq
AU - Douriez, Carole
AU - Chiu, Helen
AU - Carmody, Kristin
AD - Department of Emergency Medicine, Yale University, Yale-New Haven Hospital, 464 Congress Avenue, Suite 260, New Haven, CT, 06519.
Y1 - 2016/01//
PY - 2016
DA - January 2016
SP - 3
EP - 11
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 44
IS - 1
SN - 0091-2751, 0091-2751
KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts
KW - Data processing
KW - Radiation
KW - Appendicitis
KW - Computed tomography
KW - Ultrasound
KW - W 30910:Imaging
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Clinical+Ultrasound&rft.atitle=Revival+of+the+use+of+ultrasound+in+screening+for+appendicitis+in+young+adult+men&rft.au=Pare%2C+Joseph+R%3BLanglois%2C+Breanne+K%3BScalera%2C+Sushama+A%3BHusain%2C+Lubna+Farooq%3BDouriez%2C+Carole%3BChiu%2C+Helen%3BCarmody%2C+Kristin&rft.aulast=Pare&rft.aufirst=Joseph&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=3&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Clinical+Ultrasound&rft.issn=00912751&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fjcu.22282
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-04-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Data processing; Radiation; Appendicitis; Computed tomography; Ultrasound
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcu.22282
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Quantifying sapwood width for three Australian native species using electrical resistivity tomography
AN - 1776649061; PQ0002773018
AB - Sap flow measurement techniques have been successfully applied in ecohydrological studies as they can be used to estimate watershed transpiration. Sapwood area (A sub(s)) is one of the most important tree parameters for estimating transpiration from point sap flow measurements. Accurate and efficient determination of A sub(s) and the relationship between A sub(s) and other tree parameters (e.g. diameter at 130 cm, DBH) is essential for the practical upscaling of sap flow data. The conventional methods for determining sapwood area are accurate (although coring can damage the trees) but prohibitive when a large number of trees need to be sampled. Electrical resistivity tomography (ERT) is a non-destructive geophysical method, which detects the moisture or electrolyte concentration difference in wood tissue to identify sapwood-heartwood boundaries. In this study, a rigorous method for quantifying sapwood width and area using ERT is detailed using measurements on 30 trees of three Australian native species (drooping sheoak and two eucalypts). Results show that sapwood widths estimated by ERT were in good agreement with those obtained from wood core analyses for the three species. A strong linear relationship was observed between A sub(s) and DBH and between heartwood radius and DBH. The A sub(s)-DBH relationship extends the synthesis for eucalypts species in previous studies. Sapwood width was overestimated for trees under wet conditions, which indicates that the ERT technique for sapwood width quantification is limited under such conditions.
JF - Ecohydrology
AU - Wang, Hailong
AU - Guan, Huade
AU - Guyot, Adrien
AU - Simmons, Craig T
AU - Lockington, David A
AD - School of the Environment, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, South Australia, 5001, Australia.
Y1 - 2016/01//
PY - 2016
DA - January 2016
SP - 83
EP - 92
PB - John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., Baffins Lane Chichester W. Sussex PO19 1UD United Kingdom
VL - 9
IS - 1
SN - 1936-0584, 1936-0584
KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts
KW - Trees
KW - Electrical resistivity
KW - Watersheds
KW - Flow measurement
KW - Resistivity
KW - Core analysis
KW - Flow Measurement
KW - Australia
KW - Synthesis
KW - Electrolytes
KW - Transpiration
KW - Geophysical exploration
KW - Hardwood
KW - Boundaries
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - Q2 09282:Materials technology, corrosion, fouling and boring
KW - SW 0830:Evaporation and transpiration
KW - Q5 08502:Methods and instruments
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ecohydrology&rft.atitle=Quantifying+sapwood+width+for+three+Australian+native+species+using+electrical+resistivity+tomography&rft.au=Wang%2C+Hailong%3BGuan%2C+Huade%3BGuyot%2C+Adrien%3BSimmons%2C+Craig+T%3BLockington%2C+David+A&rft.aulast=Wang&rft.aufirst=Hailong&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=9&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=83&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ecohydrology&rft.issn=19360584&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Feco.1612
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Electrolytes; Electrical resistivity; Watersheds; Geophysical exploration; Flow measurement; Transpiration; Core analysis; Flow Measurement; Trees; Boundaries; Synthesis; Hardwood; Resistivity; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/eco.1612
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Influence of grazing and vegetation type on post-fire floristic and lifeform composition in Tasmania, Australia
AN - 1765972172; PQ0002585131
AB - Fire and herbivory are important disturbances in vegetation globally. These disturbances are widely applied in combination for conservation and livestock management. Little is known regarding the relative effects on species composition of post-fire grazing, grazing by itself, burning by itself, the absence of both of these disturbances or of the variation of their influences between vegetation types. At seven sites in Tasmania, Australia, in sedgeland, heathy forest and grassland, the covers and heights of tracheophytes were measured before and for 2 years after the commencement of a fire experiment that nested grazing within burning. Burning followed by grazing, largely by native vertebrates, tended to result in greater changes in species and lifeform composition than either grazing by itself or burning by itself. Heathy forest and sedgeland responded primarily to fire rather than grazing. Heathy forest shifted to a new state with burning while sedgeland began a return to its pre-burn state. Grazing after burning most strongly affected the lowland tussock grassland, while also strongly influencing the height of highland tussock grasslands. Intact canopies in eucalypt forest after fire prevented a return to the original understorey while grazing animals turn tussock grassland into lawn after fire. In all cases, the effects of grazing after burning are incremental rather than strongly synergistic.
JF - Plant Ecology
AU - Kirkpatrick, James B
AU - Marsden-Smedley, Jon B
AU - Folco, Maj-Britt
AU - Leonard, Steve WJ
AD - School of Geography and Environmental Studies, University of Tasmania, Private Bag 78, GPO, Hobart, TAS, 7001, Australia, s.leonard@latrobe.edu.au
Y1 - 2016/01//
PY - 2016
DA - January 2016
SP - 57
EP - 69
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 217
IS - 1
SN - 1385-0237, 1385-0237
KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Vegetation type
KW - Herbivory
KW - Forests
KW - PSE, Australia, Tasmania
KW - Species composition
KW - Canopies
KW - Understory
KW - Fires
KW - Grazing
KW - Vegetation
KW - Livestock
KW - Grasslands
KW - Plants
KW - Conservation
KW - Burning
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1765972172?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Plant+Ecology&rft.atitle=Influence+of+grazing+and+vegetation+type+on+post-fire+floristic+and+lifeform+composition+in+Tasmania%2C+Australia&rft.au=Kirkpatrick%2C+James+B%3BMarsden-Smedley%2C+Jon+B%3BFolco%2C+Maj-Britt%3BLeonard%2C+Steve+WJ&rft.aulast=Kirkpatrick&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=217&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=57&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Plant+Ecology&rft.issn=13850237&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs11258-015-0559-4
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-02-01
N1 - Number of references - 53
N1 - Last updated - 2016-07-20
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Grasslands; Fires; Vegetation type; Grazing; Herbivory; Conservation; Vegetation; Forests; Species composition; Canopies; Burning; Livestock; Plants; Understory; PSE, Australia, Tasmania
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11258-015-0559-4
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Precise determination of aquatic plant wet mass using a salad spinner
AN - 1765966416; PQ0002528471
AB - The reliable assessment of macrophyte biomass is fundamental for ecological research and management of freshwater ecosystems. While dry mass is routinely used to determine aquatic plant biomass, wet (fresh) mass can be more practical. We tested the accuracy and precision of wet mass measurements by using a salad spinner to remove surface water from four macrophyte species differing in growth form and architectural complexity. The salad spinner aided in making precise and accurate wet mass with less than 3% error. There was also little difference between operators, with a user bias estimated to be below 5%. To achieve this level of precision, only 10-20 turns of the salad spinner are needed. Therefore, wet mass of a sample can be determined in less than 1 min. We demonstrated that a salad spinner is a rapid and economical technique to enable precise and accurate macrophyte wet mass measurements and is particularly suitable for experimental work. The method will also be useful for fieldwork in situations when sample sizes are not overly large.Original Abstract: L'evaluation fiable de la biomasse de macrophytes est essentielle a la recherche ecologique et la gestion des ecosystemes d'eau douce. Si la masse seche est regulierement utilisee pour determiner la biomasse des plantes aquatiques, la masse humide (fraiche) peut s'averer plus utile en pratique. Nous avons verifie l'exactitude et la precision de mesures de la masse humide en utilisant une essoreuse a salade pour retirer l'eau de surface de quatre especes de macrophytes de formes de croissance et de complexites architecturales variees. L'essoreuse a salade a permis des mesures precises et exactes de la masse humide avec des erreurs inferieures a 3 %. Il y avait peu de difference selon l'utilisateur, le biais induit par l'utilisateur etant estime a moins de 5 %. Pour atteindre ce degre de precision, seules de 10 a 20 rotations de l'essoreuse sont necessaires. La masse humide d'un echantillon peut ainsi etre determinee en moins d'une minute. Nous demontrons que l'utilisation d'une essoreuse a salade constitue une technique rapide et economique permettant la mesure precise et exacte de la masse humide de macrophytes et qu'elle se prete particulierement bien a des travaux experimentaux. Cette methode est egalement utile pour des travaux de terrain dans des situations ou la taille des echantillons n'est pas tres grande. [Traduit par la Redaction]
JF - Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences/Journal Canadien des Sciences Halieutiques et Aquatiques
AU - Bickel, Tobias Oliver
AU - Perrett, Christine
AD - Biosecurity Queensland, Department of Agriculture and Fisheries, Ecosciences Precinct, GPO Box 267, Brisbane, QLD 4001, Australia., tobias.bickel@daf.qld.gov.au
Y1 - 2016/01//
PY - 2016
DA - January 2016
SP - 1
EP - 4
PB - NRC Research Press
VL - 73
IS - 1
SN - 0706-652X, 0706-652X
KW - ASFA Marine Biotechnology Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts
KW - Testing Procedures
KW - Ecosystems
KW - Surface water
KW - Aquatic plants
KW - Surface Water
KW - Errors
KW - Biomass
KW - Macrophytes
KW - Aquatic Plants
KW - Freshwater ecosystems
KW - Assessments
KW - Precision
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
KW - Q4 27770:Algae
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1765966416?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Canadian+Journal+of+Fisheries+and+Aquatic+Sciences%2FJournal+Canadien+des+Sciences+Halieutiques+et+Aquatiques&rft.atitle=Precise+determination+of+aquatic+plant+wet+mass+using+a+salad+spinner&rft.au=Bickel%2C+Tobias+Oliver%3BPerrett%2C+Christine&rft.aulast=Bickel&rft.aufirst=Tobias&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Canadian+Journal+of+Fisheries+and+Aquatic+Sciences%2FJournal+Canadien+des+Sciences+Halieutiques+et+Aquatiques&rft.issn=0706652X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1139%2Fcjfas-2015-0274
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-02-01
N1 - Number of references - 16
N1 - Last updated - 2016-03-17
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Macrophytes; Freshwater ecosystems; Surface water; Aquatic plants; Biomass; Testing Procedures; Aquatic Plants; Ecosystems; Assessments; Precision; Surface Water; Errors
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjfas-2015-0274
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - The question of causation and adequacy-iron as an example of intrinsic toxicity and other effects.
AN - 1760883519; 26632140
JF - Integrated environmental assessment and management
AU - Wess, Ralf Arno
AD - Envigo CRS (Switzerland) Ltd., Fuellinsdorf, Switzerland.
Y1 - 2016/01//
PY - 2016
DA - January 2016
SP - 202
EP - 204
VL - 12
IS - 1
KW - Water
KW - 059QF0KO0R
KW - Iron
KW - E1UOL152H7
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Causality
KW - Animals
KW - Government Regulation
KW - European Union
KW - Humans
KW - Water -- chemistry
KW - Iron -- toxicity
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1760883519?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Integrated+environmental+assessment+and+management&rft.atitle=The+question+of+causation+and+adequacy-iron+as+an+example+of+intrinsic+toxicity+and+other+effects.&rft.au=Wess%2C+Ralf+Arno&rft.aulast=Wess&rft.aufirst=Ralf&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=202&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Integrated+environmental+assessment+and+management&rft.issn=1551-3793&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fieam.1722
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2016-08-15
N1 - Date created - 2016-01-09
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ieam.1722
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Bycatch and strandings programs as ecological indicators for data-limited cetaceans
AN - 1753467933; PQ0002418042
AB - An integrated approach of using strandings and bycatch data may provide an indicator of long-term trends for data-limited cetaceans. Strandings programs can give a faithful representation of the species composition of cetacean assemblages, while standardised bycatch rates can provide a measure of relative abundance. Comparing the two datasets may also facilitate managing impacts by understanding which species, sex or sizes are the most vulnerable to interactions with fisheries gear. Here we apply this approach to two long-term datasets in East Australia, bycatch in the Queensland Shark Control Program (QSCP, 1992-2012) and strandings in the Queensland Marine Wildlife Strandings and Mortality Program (StrandNet, 1996-2012). Short-beaked common dolphins, Delphinus delphis, were markedly more frequent in bycatch than in the strandings dataset, suggesting that they are more prone to being incidentally caught than other cetacean species in the region. The reverse was true for humpback whales, Megaptera novaeangliae, bottlenose dolphins, Tursiops spp.; and species predominantly found in offshore waters. QSCP bycatch was strongly skewed towards females for short-beaked common dolphins, and towards smaller sizes for Australian humpback dolphins, Sousa sahulensis. Overall, both datasets demonstrated similar seasonality and a similar long-term increase from 1996 until 2008. Analysis on a species-by-species basis was then used to explore potential explanations for long-term trends, which ranged from a recovering stock (humpback whales) to a shift in habitat use (short-beaked common dolphins).
JF - Ecological Indicators
AU - Meager, Justin J
AU - Sumpton, Wayne D
AD - Queensland Department of Environment and Heritage Protection, GPO Box 2454, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia
Y1 - 2016/01//
PY - 2016
DA - January 2016
SP - 987
EP - 995
PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom
VL - 60
SN - 1470-160X, 1470-160X
KW - Environment Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources
KW - Bycatch
KW - Strandings
KW - Cetaceans
KW - Dolphins
KW - Whales
KW - Marine fisheries
KW - Abundance
KW - Man-induced effects
KW - Relative abundance
KW - Shark fisheries
KW - Fisheries
KW - Delphinus delphis
KW - Habitat utilization
KW - Species composition
KW - Vulnerability
KW - Seasonal variations
KW - Sex
KW - Marine
KW - Mortality
KW - Data processing
KW - ISEW, Australia, Queensland
KW - Sousa
KW - Tursiops
KW - Control programs
KW - Wildlife
KW - Megaptera novaeangliae
KW - Habitat
KW - Environmental protection
KW - Stranding
KW - Sharks
KW - By catch
KW - Marine mammals
KW - Mortality causes
KW - O 5080:Legal/Governmental
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - ENA 12:Oceans & Estuaries
KW - Q1 08485:Species interactions: pests and control
KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ecological+Indicators&rft.atitle=Bycatch+and+strandings+programs+as+ecological+indicators+for+data-limited+cetaceans&rft.au=Meager%2C+Justin+J%3BSumpton%2C+Wayne+D&rft.aulast=Meager&rft.aufirst=Justin&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=60&rft.issue=&rft.spage=987&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ecological+Indicators&rft.issn=1470160X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.ecolind.2015.08.052
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-01-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Marine fisheries; Shark fisheries; By catch; Marine mammals; Man-induced effects; Vulnerability; Stranding; Environmental protection; Mortality causes; Mortality; Data processing; Control programs; Fisheries; Abundance; Wildlife; Species composition; Habitat utilization; Seasonal variations; Sex; Sharks; Dolphins; Relative abundance; Habitat; Whales; Sousa; Tursiops; Megaptera novaeangliae; Delphinus delphis; ISEW, Australia, Queensland; Marine
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2015.08.052
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Biodiesel exhaust-induced cytotoxicity and proinflammatory mediator production in human airway epithelial cells
AN - 1753464606; PQ0002420783
AB - Increasing use of biodiesel has prompted research into the potential health effects of biodiesel exhaust exposure. Few studies directly compare the health consequences of mineral diesel, biodiesel, or blend exhaust exposures. Here, we exposed human epithelial cell cultures to diluted exhaust generated by the combustion of Australian ultralow-sulfur-diesel (ULSD), unprocessed canola oil, 100% canola biodiesel (B100), and a blend of 20% canola biodiesel mixed with 80% ULSD. The physicochemical characteristics of the exhaust were assessed and we compared cellular viability, apoptosis, and levels of interleukin (IL)-6, IL-8, and Regulated on Activation, Normal T cell Expressed and Secreted (RANTES) in exposed cultured cells. Different fuel types produced significantly different amounts of exhaust gases and different particle characteristics. All exposures resulted in significant apoptosis and loss of viability when compared with control, with an increasing proportion of biodiesel being correlated with a decrease in viability. In most cases, exposure to exhaust resulted in an increase in mediator production, with the greatest increases most often in response to B100. Exposure to pure canola oil (PCO) exhaust did not increase mediator production, but resulted in a significant decrease in IL-8 and RANTES in some cases. Our results show that canola biodiesel exhaust exposure elicits inflammation and reduces viability of human epithelial cell cultures in vitro when compared with ULSD exhaust exposure. This may be related to an increase in particle surface area and number in B100 exhaust when compared with ULSD exhaust. Exposure to PCO exhaust elicited the greatest loss of cellular viability, but virtually no inflammatory response, likely due to an overall increase in average particle size. Environ Toxicol 31: 44-57, 2016.
JF - Environmental Toxicology
AU - Mullins, Benjamin J
AU - Kicic, Anthony
AU - Ling, Kak-Ming
AU - Mead-Hunter, Ryan
AU - Larcombe, Alexander N
AD - Fluid Dynamics Research Group, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, Western Australia, 6845, Australia.
Y1 - 2016/01//
PY - 2016
DA - January 2016
SP - 44
EP - 57
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 31
IS - 1
SN - 1520-4081, 1520-4081
KW - Toxicology Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts
KW - Epithelial cells
KW - Apoptosis
KW - Fuels
KW - Cell culture
KW - Particulates
KW - Interleukin 8
KW - Cell activation
KW - Oil
KW - Lymphocytes T
KW - Australia
KW - Exhaust emissions
KW - Respiratory tract
KW - Particle size
KW - Surface area
KW - Physicochemical properties
KW - RANTES
KW - Combustion
KW - Inflammation
KW - Exhausts
KW - Cytotoxicity
KW - Gases
KW - Diesel
KW - Minerals
KW - Biofuels
KW - ENA 03:Energy
KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION
KW - X 24350:Industrial Chemicals
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Toxicology&rft.atitle=Biodiesel+exhaust-induced+cytotoxicity+and+proinflammatory+mediator+production+in+human+airway+epithelial+cells&rft.au=Mullins%2C+Benjamin+J%3BKicic%2C+Anthony%3BLing%2C+Kak-Ming%3BMead-Hunter%2C+Ryan%3BLarcombe%2C+Alexander+N&rft.aulast=Mullins&rft.aufirst=Benjamin&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=44&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Toxicology&rft.issn=15204081&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Ftox.22020
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-01-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-08-03
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Particle size; Epithelial cells; Apoptosis; Surface area; Fuels; RANTES; Cell culture; Interleukin 8; Cell activation; Exhausts; Inflammation; Combustion; Oil; Cytotoxicity; Gases; Lymphocytes T; Diesel; Biofuels; Respiratory tract; Physicochemical properties; Particulates; Minerals; Exhaust emissions; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/tox.22020
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Genetic polymorphism of CYP1A2 but not total or free teriflunomide concentrations is associated with leflunomide cessation in rheumatoid arthritis.
AN - 1752583378; 26331989
AB - Leflunomide, via its active metabolite teriflunomide, is used in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) treatment, yet approximately 20 to 40% of patients cease due to toxicity. The aim was to develop a time-to-event model describing leflunomide cessation due to toxicity within a clinical cohort and to investigate potential predictors of cessation such as total and free teriflunomide exposure and pharmacogenetic influences.
This study included individuals enrolled in the Early Arthritis inception cohort at the Royal Adelaide Hospital between 2000 and 2013 who received leflunomide. A time-to-event model in nonmem was used to describe the time until leflunomide cessation and the influence of teriflunomide exposure and pharmacogenetic variants. Random censoring of individuals was simultaneously described. The clinical relevance of significant covariates was visualized via simulation. Data from 105 patients were analyzed, with 34 ceasing due to toxicity. The baseline dropout hazard and baseline random censoring hazard were best described by step functions changing over discrete time intervals. No statistically significant associations with teriflunomide exposure metrics were identified. Of the screened covariates, carriers of the C allele of CYP1A2 rs762551 had a 2.29 fold increase in cessation hazard compared with non-carriers (95% CI 2.24, 2.34, P = 0.016).
A time-to-event model described the time between leflunomide initiation and cessation due to side effects. The C allele of CYP1A2 rs762551 was linked to increased leflunomide toxicity, while no association with teriflunomide exposure was identified. Future research should continue to investigate exposure-toxicity relationships, as well as potentially toxic metabolites. © 2015 The British Pharmacological Society.
JF - British journal of clinical pharmacology
AU - Hopkins, Ashley M
AU - Wiese, Michael D
AU - Proudman, Susanna M
AU - O'Doherty, Catherine E
AU - Upton, Richard N
AU - Foster, David J R
AD - Australian Centre for Pharmacometrics, School of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, University of South Australia, Frome Road, GPO Box 2471, Adelaide, South Australia, 5000. ; School of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, University of South Australia, Sansom Institute for Health Research, Frome Road, GPO Box 2471, Adelaide, South Australia, 5000. ; Department of Rheumatology, Royal Adelaide Hospital, North Terrace, Adelaide, South Australia, 5000.
Y1 - 2016/01//
PY - 2016
DA - January 2016
SP - 113
EP - 123
VL - 81
IS - 1
KW - Crotonates
KW - 0
KW - Isoxazoles
KW - Toluidines
KW - teriflunomide
KW - 1C058IKG3B
KW - CYP1A2 protein, human
KW - EC 1.14.14.1
KW - Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2
KW - leflunomide
KW - G162GK9U4W
KW - Index Medicus
KW - nonmem
KW - rheumatoid arthritis
KW - time-to-event
KW - Aged, 80 and over
KW - Humans
KW - Adult
KW - Aged
KW - Middle Aged
KW - Male
KW - Female
KW - Arthritis, Rheumatoid -- drug therapy
KW - Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
KW - Isoxazoles -- adverse effects
KW - Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 -- genetics
KW - Crotonates -- pharmacokinetics
KW - Toluidines -- pharmacokinetics
KW - Isoxazoles -- therapeutic use
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2016-10-05
N1 - Date created - 2015-12-29
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - SuppNotes - Cited By:
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Arthritis Rheum. 2003 Dec 15;49(6):745-51 [14673959]
J Rheumatol Suppl. 2004 Jun;71:21-4 [15170904]
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Clin Pharmacokinet. 2005;44(10):1051-65 [16176118]
Intern Med J. 2006 Mar;36(3):162-9 [16503951]
Clin Chim Acta. 2007 Feb;377(1-2):1-13 [17026974]
Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf. 2007 Jan;16(1):65-73 [16634119]
Intern Med J. 2007 Feb;37(2):101-7 [17229252]
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/bcp.12760
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Impact of coagulation as a pre-treatment for UVC/H2O2-biological activated carbon treatment of a municipal wastewater reverse osmosis concentrate.
AN - 1752354948; 26454666
AB - After coagulation of high salinity reverse osmosis concentrate (ROC) with either alum or ferric chloride followed by UVC/H2O2 treatment, biological activated carbon (BAC) was investigated for the removal of DOC. BAC treatment mainly removed low molecular weight (LMW) neutral molecules indicating that biodegradation was the predominant mechanism of organic matter removal. Coagulation with ferric chloride gave greater DOC reductions than alum both as a stand-alone treatment and after the sequence of UVC/H2O2 and BAC treatment. However, overall reduction after the sequence of coagulation, UVC/H2O2 and BAC treatment was only marginally greater for ferric chloride (68%) than for alum (62%). Trihalomethane formation potential and N-Nitrosodimethylamine concentration decreased markedly after UVC/H2O2 treatment. UVC/H2O2 treatment of the ROC led to the generation of extreme toxicity according to the Microtox assay, but no toxicity was observed after BAC, demonstrating its advantage for enabling safe disposal of the treated ROC. Implementation of coagulation as a pre-treatment and BAC as a post-treatment markedly reduced (6-8 times) the electrical energy dose (EED) required for the UVC/H2O2 process. The sequence of coagulation, UVC/H2O2 and BAC treatment was demonstrated as a potential process for the removal of organic matter from high salinity municipal ROC.
Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
JF - Water research
AU - Umar, Muhammad
AU - Roddick, Felicity
AU - Fan, Linhua
AD - School of Civil, Environmental and Chemical Engineering, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, 3001 Victoria, Australia. ; School of Civil, Environmental and Chemical Engineering, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, 3001 Victoria, Australia. Electronic address: felicity.roddick@rmit.edu.au.
Y1 - 2016/01/01/
PY - 2016
DA - 2016 Jan 01
SP - 12
EP - 19
VL - 88
KW - Chlorides
KW - 0
KW - Ferric Compounds
KW - Trihalomethanes
KW - Waste Water
KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical
KW - Charcoal
KW - 16291-96-6
KW - Hydrogen Peroxide
KW - BBX060AN9V
KW - Dimethylnitrosamine
KW - M43H21IO8R
KW - ferric chloride
KW - U38V3ZVV3V
KW - Index Medicus
KW - UVC/H(2)O(2)
KW - Disinfection by-products
KW - Biological activated carbon
KW - Coagulation
KW - Reverse osmosis concentrate
KW - Salinity
KW - Filtration
KW - Chlorides -- chemistry
KW - Ferric Compounds -- chemistry
KW - Trihalomethanes -- analysis
KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical -- chemistry
KW - Ultraviolet Rays
KW - Waste Disposal, Fluid -- methods
KW - Water Purification -- methods
KW - Hydrogen Peroxide -- chemistry
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Water+research&rft.atitle=Impact+of+coagulation+as+a+pre-treatment+for+UVC%2FH2O2-biological+activated+carbon+treatment+of+a+municipal+wastewater+reverse+osmosis+concentrate.&rft.au=Umar%2C+Muhammad%3BRoddick%2C+Felicity%3BFan%2C+Linhua&rft.aulast=Umar&rft.aufirst=Muhammad&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=88&rft.issue=&rft.spage=12&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Water+research&rft.issn=1879-2448&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.watres.2015.09.047
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2016-09-19
N1 - Date created - 2015-12-28
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2015.09.047
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Conventionally Fractionated Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy versus Altered Fractionation Radiotherapy Alone in the Definitive Management of Locoregionally Advanced Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma.
AN - 1751990307; 26454839
AB - Treatment intensification either by using concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) or altered fractionation radiotherapy (AFRT) improves outcomes of locoregionally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). The superiority of one approach over the other, however, remains to be firmly established. The aim of the present study was to compare outcomes of CCRT versus AFRT in the definitive non-surgical management of locoregionally advanced HNSCC for evidence-based decision making.
An electronic search of Medline via PubMed was conducted with no language, year, or publication status restrictions. The Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL) and Database of Abstracts of Reviews of Effectiveness (DARE) were also searched electronically. Only randomised controlled trials assigning HNSCC patients randomly to conventionally fractionated CCRT or AFRT alone were included. Data were extracted independently by two reviewers and pooled using the Cochrane methodology for meta-analysis and expressed as a hazard ratio with 95% confidence intervals. Overall survival was the primary outcome of interest, whereas disease-free survival, locoregional control and toxicity were secondary end points. Five randomised controlled trials (involving 1117 patients and 627 deaths) directly comparing conventionally fractionated CCRT with AFRT alone were included. The risk of bias in included studies was low for efficacy outcomes, but high for toxicity outcomes. The overall pooled hazard ratio of death was 0.73 (95% confidence interval = 0.62-0.86), which significantly favoured conventionally fractionated CCRT over AFRT alone (P < 0.0001). Similarly, disease-free survival (hazard ratio = 0.79, 95% confidence interval = 0.68-0.92; P = 0.002) and locoregional control (hazard ratio = 0.71, 95% confidence interval = 0.59-0.84; P < 0.0001) were significantly improved with CCRT. There were no significant differences in the incidence of severe acute toxicity (dermatitis and mucositis) between the two approaches of treatment intensification. Late xerostomia was significantly increased with CCRT. Significant haematological toxicity and nephrotoxicity were seen exclusively with chemotherapy.
There is moderate quality evidence that conventionally fractionated CCRT improves survival outcomes compared with AFRT alone in the definitive radiotherapeutic management of locoregionally advanced HNSCC. No form of acceleration can potentially compensate fully for the lack of concurrent chemotherapy. Copyright © 2015 The Royal College of Radiologists. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
JF - Clinical oncology (Royal College of Radiologists (Great Britain))
AU - Gupta, T
AU - Kannan, S
AU - Ghosh-Laskar, S
AU - Agarwal, J P
AD - Department of Radiation Oncology, ACTREC/TMH, Navi Mumbai, India; Epidemiology & Clinical Trials Unit-Clinical Research Secretariat (ECTU-CRS), ACTREC, Tata Memorial Centre, Kharghar, Navi Mumbai, India. Electronic address: tejpalgupta@rediffmal.com. ; Epidemiology & Clinical Trials Unit-Clinical Research Secretariat (ECTU-CRS), ACTREC, Tata Memorial Centre, Kharghar, Navi Mumbai, India. ; Department of Radiation Oncology, ACTREC/TMH, Navi Mumbai, India.
Y1 - 2016/01//
PY - 2016
DA - January 2016
SP - 50
EP - 61
VL - 28
IS - 1
KW - Index Medicus
KW - meta-analysis
KW - head and neck cancer
KW - chemoradiotherapy
KW - concurrent
KW - Altered fractionation
KW - Disease-Free Survival
KW - Dose Fractionation
KW - Humans
KW - Proportional Hazards Models
KW - Chemoradiotherapy -- methods
KW - Carcinoma, Squamous Cell -- mortality
KW - Head and Neck Neoplasms -- radiotherapy
KW - Head and Neck Neoplasms -- mortality
KW - Radiotherapy -- methods
KW - Head and Neck Neoplasms -- drug therapy
KW - Carcinoma, Squamous Cell -- radiotherapy
KW - Carcinoma, Squamous Cell -- drug therapy
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Clinical+oncology+%28Royal+College+of+Radiologists+%28Great+Britain%29%29&rft.atitle=Systematic+Review+and+Meta-analysis+of+Conventionally+Fractionated+Concurrent+Chemoradiotherapy+versus+Altered+Fractionation+Radiotherapy+Alone+in+the+Definitive+Management+of+Locoregionally+Advanced+Head+and+Neck+Squamous+Cell+Carcinoma.&rft.au=Gupta%2C+T%3BKannan%2C+S%3BGhosh-Laskar%2C+S%3BAgarwal%2C+J+P&rft.aulast=Gupta&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=50&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Clinical+oncology+%28Royal+College+of+Radiologists+%28Great+Britain%29%29&rft.issn=1433-2981&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.clon.2015.09.002
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2016-08-04
N1 - Date created - 2015-12-26
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clon.2015.09.002
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Effects of urea formulations, application rates and crop residue retention on N2O emissions from sugarcane fields in Australia
AN - 1751208734; PQ0002343016
AB - High fertiliser nitrogen (N) application rates, crop residue (trash) retention and the wet and warm climatic conditions in sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum) cropping may favour nitrous oxide (N2O) production in soil. We measured N2O emissions from a silty clay loam with high organic carbon content (98gkg-1) in northern New South Wales (NSW) and a sandy loam with moderate organic carbon content (16gkg-1) in central Queensland (QLD), Australia, to quantify whole season emissions under different N management regimes. High N2O emissions occurred mostly in the first 4-6 months following N fertiliser application (October-March) around the summer season. At farmers' fertiliser application rates (160 or 150kgNha-1 as urea), annual N2O emissions reached 28.2 and 3.6kg N2O-Nha-1, and the emission factors of fertiliser N were 10.0% and 1.32% in NSW and QLD, respectively. Under 80kg urea-Nha-1, the annual emissions decreased to 23.2 and 2.6kg N2O-Nha-1 at the NSW and QLD sites, respectively. Emissions of N2O following polymer-coated urea application decreased by 31% at the NSW site but increased by 50% at the well-drained QLD site compared to conventional urea. Application of urea coated with the nitrification inhibitor 3,4-dimethylpyrozole phosphate (DMPP) decreased N2O emissions from the fertilised area by 36% but this reduction did not translate into statistically significant effects on the plot-scale emissions at the NSW site. DMPP did not significantly reduce annual N2O emissions at the QLD site. Removal of cane trash from the soil surface decreased N2O emissions by 24-30%, demonstrating the promoting effects of trash retention on N2O emissions. We conclude that minimising fertiliser N application rates provides a consistently effective option for reducing N2O emissions from sugarcane farms but the efficacy of polymer- or DMPP-coated urea varies with soil and climatic conditions.
JF - Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment
AU - Wang, W J
AU - Reeves, SH
AU - Salter, B
AU - Moody, P W
AU - Dalal, R C
AD - Department of Science, Information Technology and Innovation, GPO Box 5078, Brisbane, QLD 4001, Australia
Y1 - 2016/01//
PY - 2016
DA - January 2016
SP - 137
EP - 146
PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom
VL - 216
SN - 0167-8809, 0167-8809
KW - Environment Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Greenhouse gas
KW - Nitrous oxide
KW - Coated urea
KW - Nitrification inhibitor
KW - Nitrogen fertiliser
KW - Farms
KW - Ecosystems
KW - Organic carbon
KW - Statistical analysis
KW - Summer
KW - Urea
KW - Loam
KW - Climatic conditions
KW - Clays
KW - Soil
KW - Fertilizers
KW - Carbon
KW - PSE, Australia, New South Wales
KW - Emissions
KW - ISEW, Australia, Queensland
KW - Crop residues
KW - Phosphates
KW - Saccharum officinarum
KW - Nitrification
KW - Phosphate
KW - Nitrogen
KW - ENA 06:Food & Drugs
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Agriculture%2C+Ecosystems+%26+Environment&rft.atitle=Effects+of+urea+formulations%2C+application+rates+and+crop+residue+retention+on+N2O+emissions+from+sugarcane+fields+in+Australia&rft.au=Wang%2C+W+J%3BReeves%2C+SH%3BSalter%2C+B%3BMoody%2C+P+W%3BDalal%2C+R+C&rft.aulast=Wang&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=216&rft.issue=&rft.spage=137&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Agriculture%2C+Ecosystems+%26+Environment&rft.issn=01678809&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.agee.2015.09.035
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-04-29
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Soil; Farms; Carbon; Phosphate; Nitrous oxide; Nitrification; Statistical analysis; Urea; Crop residues; Climatic conditions; Clays; Nitrogen; Ecosystems; Organic carbon; Summer; Loam; Fertilizers; Phosphates; Emissions; Saccharum officinarum; ISEW, Australia, Queensland; PSE, Australia, New South Wales
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2015.09.035
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Unplanned oncology admissions within 14 days of non-surgical discharge: a retrospective study.
AN - 1744660695; 26062923
AB - The aim of this study was to identify the incidence, causes, risk factors and interventions for cancer patients requiring unplanned admissions within 14 days of discharge at a large metropolitan private hospital without a co-located emergency department.
Retrospective data were collected on cancer patients who had an unplanned admission within 14 days of discharge during the period December 1, 2011 and May 31, 2012. Data were collected from the inpatient bed administration database and medical record review. Variables collected included demographics, cancer diagnosis, reasons for admission, interventions, and length of stay. A total of 133 oncology patients required 206 unplanned admissions (UPAs). The most common cancer diagnoses associated with unplanned readmission were upper gastrointestinal (25.4%), colorectal (19.6%), gynaecological (18.8%) and breast (13.8%) cancers. The symptoms most commonly associated with unplanned re-admission were pain (16%); infection not associated with neutropaenia (15.5%); fever and febrile neutropaenia (14.6%); nausea, vomiting and dehydration (13.6%); dyspnoea (8.3%) and altered neurological status (7.8%). The median length of stay (LOS) was 6 days. Length of stay during UPA was decreased for patients with a partner and for those who had a palliative care consult. The need for psychological supports was related to a longer LOS during UPA.
Cancer patients are at a significant risk of requiring unscheduled care and admission. Strategies and services to limit the burden on patients and the health care system should be reviewed to minimise the incidence of unplanned admission.
JF - Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer
AU - Gibson, Samantha
AU - McConigley, Ruth
AD - Solaris Care Centre, St John of God Hospital, 12 Salvado Rd., Subiaco, WA, 6008, Australia. Samantha.Gibson@sjog.org.au. ; School of Nursing and Midwifery, Curtin University, GPO U 1987, Perth, WA, 6845, Australia. R.McConigley@curtin.edu.au.
Y1 - 2016/01//
PY - 2016
DA - January 2016
SP - 311
EP - 317
VL - 24
IS - 1
KW - Antineoplastic Agents
KW - 0
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Unplanned admissions
KW - Toxicities
KW - Chemotherapy
KW - Emergencies
KW - Oncology
KW - Cancer
KW - Humans
KW - Western Australia
KW - Retrospective Studies
KW - Aged
KW - Emergency Service, Hospital
KW - Length of Stay -- statistics & numerical data
KW - Patient Discharge -- statistics & numerical data
KW - Risk Factors
KW - Adult
KW - Delivery of Health Care
KW - Middle Aged
KW - Antineoplastic Agents -- therapeutic use
KW - Female
KW - Hospitals, Private -- statistics & numerical data
KW - Male
KW - Patient Readmission -- statistics & numerical data
KW - Neoplasms -- complications
KW - Neoplasms -- therapy
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Supportive+care+in+cancer+%3A+official+journal+of+the+Multinational+Association+of+Supportive+Care+in+Cancer&rft.atitle=Unplanned+oncology+admissions+within+14+days+of+non-surgical+discharge%3A+a+retrospective+study.&rft.au=Gibson%2C+Samantha%3BMcConigley%2C+Ruth&rft.aulast=Gibson&rft.aufirst=Samantha&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=311&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Supportive+care+in+cancer+%3A+official+journal+of+the+Multinational+Association+of+Supportive+Care+in+Cancer&rft.issn=1433-7339&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs00520-015-2786-6
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2016-08-01
N1 - Date created - 2015-12-04
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00520-015-2786-6
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Need-Tested Benefits: Estimated Eligibility and Benefit Receipt by Families and Individuals
AN - 1767320469; 2011-910387
AB - While information is available on the number of people who receive benefits from individual programs, it is challenging to examine how these programs interact and the cumulative benefits families receive. This report examines estimated benefit receipt by families from nine major need-tested benefit programs in 2012: the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP); the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC); Supplemental Security Income (SSI); subsidized housing assistance; the Additional Child Tax Credit (ACTC); Women, Infants, and Children (WIC); Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF); the Child Care and Development Fund (CCDF); and the Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP). Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Dec 30 2015, 53 pp.
AU - Falk, Gene
AU - Mitchell, Alison
AU - Lynch, Karen E
AU - McCarty, Maggie
AU - Morton, William R
AU - Crandall-Hollick, Margot L
Y1 - 2015/12/30/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Dec 30
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Poverty relief
KW - Food stamps
KW - Housing
KW - Women
KW - Family
KW - Social policy
KW - Child care
KW - Benefits
KW - Tax credits
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767320469?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Falk%2C+Gene%3BMitchell%2C+Alison%3BLynch%2C+Karen+E%3BMcCarty%2C+Maggie%3BMorton%2C+William+R%3BCrandall-Hollick%2C+Margot+L&rft.aulast=Falk&rft.aufirst=Gene&rft.date=2015-12-30&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Need-Tested+Benefits%3A+Estimated+Eligibility+and+Benefit+Receipt+by+Families+and+Individuals&rft.title=Need-Tested+Benefits%3A+Estimated+Eligibility+and+Benefit+Receipt+by+Families+and+Individuals&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R44327.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R44327
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Analysis of the Tax Exclusion for Canceled Mortgage Debt Income
AN - 1767320113; 2011-910390
AB - A home foreclosure, mortgage default, or mortgage modification has important tax consequences. As lenders and borrowers resolve indebtedness issues, some transactions result in cancellation of debt. Mortgage debt cancellation can occur when lenders restructure loans, reducing principal balances, or sell properties, either in advance, or as a result, of foreclosure proceedings. Historically, if a lender forgives or cancels such debt, tax law has treated it as cancellation of debt (COD) income subject to tax. Exceptions have been available for taxpayers who are insolvent or in bankruptcy, among others -- These taxpayers may exclude canceled mortgage debt income under existing law. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Dec 30 2015, 9 pp.
AU - Keightley, Mark P
AU - Lunder, Erika
Y1 - 2015/12/30/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Dec 30
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Bankruptcy
KW - Loans
KW - Foreclosures
KW - Debt
KW - Law
KW - Property
KW - Income
KW - Mortgages
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767320113?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Keightley%2C+Mark+P%3BLunder%2C+Erika&rft.aulast=Keightley&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft.date=2015-12-30&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Analysis+of+the+Tax+Exclusion+for+Canceled+Mortgage+Debt+Income&rft.title=Analysis+of+the+Tax+Exclusion+for+Canceled+Mortgage+Debt+Income&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/RL34212.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. RL34212
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - The Presidential Nominating Process and the National Party Conventions, 2016: Frequently Asked Questions
AN - 1767320108; 2011-910388
AB - This report provides answers to frequently asked questions about the presidential nominating process, including how the delegates to the national conventions are chosen, the differences between a caucus and a primary, national party rules changes for 2016, and the national conventions themselves. The nominating process relies on a dense combination of national and state party rules and state election laws to conduct the primaries and caucuses, and it proceeds according to a seemingly haphazard calendar of events. This report discusses selected aspects of the convoluted process of choosing delegates in the primaries and caucuses and the national conventions. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Dec 30 2015, 18 pp.
AU - Coleman, Kevin J
Y1 - 2015/12/30/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Dec 30
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Primaries
KW - Calendars
KW - Election law
KW - Caucus
KW - Conventions
KW - Regulation
KW - Decision-making
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767320108?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Coleman%2C+Kevin+J&rft.aulast=Coleman&rft.aufirst=Kevin&rft.date=2015-12-30&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+Presidential+Nominating+Process+and+the+National+Party+Conventions%2C+2016%3A+Frequently+Asked+Questions&rft.title=The+Presidential+Nominating+Process+and+the+National+Party+Conventions%2C+2016%3A+Frequently+Asked+Questions&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R42533.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R42533
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Sex Discrimination and the United States Supreme Court: Developments in the Law
AN - 1767319985; 2011-910389
AB - In its sex discrimination decisions, the US Supreme Court not only has defined the applicability of the equal protection guarantees of the Constitution and the nondiscriminatory policies of federal statutes, but also has rejected the use of gender stereotypes and has continued to recognize the discriminatory effect of gender hostility. This report focuses on sex discrimination challenges based on the equal protection guarantees of the Fourteenth and Fifth Amendments; the prohibition against employment discrimination in Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964; and the prohibition against sex discrimination in education in Title IX of the 1972 Education Amendments. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Dec 30 2015, 20 pp.
AU - Feder, Jody
Y1 - 2015/12/30/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Dec 30
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - United States
KW - United States Supreme court
KW - Education
KW - Discrimination
KW - Sex discrimination
KW - Law
KW - Employment
KW - Prohibition
KW - Constitutions
KW - book
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L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/RL30253.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. RL30253
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Data Security and Breach Notification Legislation: Selected Legal Issues
AN - 1767320622; 2011-910391
AB - Recent data breaches at major US retailers have placed a spotlight on the security of electronic personal information stored by corporations and other private entities. This report describes the common elements of federal proposals and also state laws that apply to a data breach. It addresses two legal issues that may arise in consideration of new legislation about data security and breach notification and various forms of federal preemption. It also evaluates how a reviewing court might apply these preemption principles to federal proposals to determine which state laws would be superseded. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Dec 28 2015, 21 pp.
AU - Dolan, Alissa M
Y1 - 2015/12/28/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Dec 28
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - United States
KW - Corporations
KW - Courts
KW - Law
KW - Legislation
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767320622?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Dolan%2C+Alissa+M&rft.aulast=Dolan&rft.aufirst=Alissa&rft.date=2015-12-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Data+Security+and+Breach+Notification+Legislation%3A+Selected+Legal+Issues&rft.title=Data+Security+and+Breach+Notification+Legislation%3A+Selected+Legal+Issues&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R44326.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R44326
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Western Water and Drought: Legislative Analysis of H.R. 2898 and S. 1894
AN - 1767320266; 2011-910392
AB - Several western states are experiencing extreme or exceptional drought conditions. To date, federal legislative proposals have focused primarily on the management of federal water projects, support for drought-related programs, and needs of fish and wildlife for water. Broadly speaking, supporters of both the Western Water and American Food Security Act (S. 2898) and the California Emergency Drought Relief Act of 2015 (S. 1894) contend that the legislation would allow for maximum available water supplies in a manner that is consistent with existing laws and regulations; however, S. 1894 would provide fewer directives for project operations. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Dec 23 2015, 46 pp.
AU - Sheikh, Pervaze A
AU - Cody, Betsy A
AU - Stern, Charles V
AU - Carter, Nicole T
AU - Luther, Linda
AU - Copeland, Claudia
Y1 - 2015/12/23/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Dec 23
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - California
KW - Western states
KW - Wildlife
KW - Law
KW - Regulation
KW - Droughts
KW - Legislation
KW - Water
KW - Water supply
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767320266?accountid=14244
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L2 - https://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R44316.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R44316
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - 2013 National Ambient Air Quality Standard (NAAQS) for Fine Particulate Matter (PM2.5): Designating Nonattainment Areas
AN - 1767320229; 2011-910394
AB - On April 7, 2015, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) published amendments to the January 15, 2015, final rule designating areas for compliance with the 2013 primary annual National Ambient Air Quality Standard (NAAQS) for fine particulate matter (PM). Revising a NAAQS established under the Clean Air Act (CAA) sets in motion a process under which the states and EPA identify areas that exceed the standard (nonattainment areas) using multi-year air quality monitoring data and other criteria, requiring states to take steps to reduce pollutant concentrations to meet the standard. The 2013 revisions to the PM NAAQS gained considerable congressional oversight. Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Dec 23 2015, 37 pp.
AU - Esworthy, Robert
Y1 - 2015/12/23/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Dec 23
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Air pollution
KW - United States Environmental protection agency
KW - Standards
KW - Regulation
KW - Environmental law
KW - Surveillance
KW - Legislation
KW - Decision-making
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767320229?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Esworthy%2C+Robert&rft.aulast=Esworthy&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=2015-12-23&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=2013+National+Ambient+Air+Quality+Standard+%28NAAQS%29+for+Fine+Particulate+Matter+%28PM2.5%29%3A+Designating+Nonattainment+Areas&rft.title=2013+National+Ambient+Air+Quality+Standard+%28NAAQS%29+for+Fine+Particulate+Matter+%28PM2.5%29%3A+Designating+Nonattainment+Areas&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R43953.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43953
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Air Quality: EPA's 2013 Changes to the Particulate Matter (PM) Standard
AN - 1767319744; 2011-910393
AB - On January 15, 2013, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) published a final rule revising the National Ambient Air Quality Standard (NAAQS) for particulate matter (PM). The revised air quality standards were completed pursuant to the Clean Air Act (CAA) and in response to a court order and consent agreement. Evidence continues to show associations between particulates in ambient air and numerous significant health problems, including aggravated asthma, chronic bronchitis, nonfatal heart attacks, and premature death. Some stakeholders expressed concerns that costs would be more significant than those estimated by EPA for those areas out of compliance with the new standards. Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Dec 23 2015, 45 pp.
AU - Esworthy, Robert
Y1 - 2015/12/23/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Dec 23
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Cost
KW - Air pollution
KW - United States Environmental protection agency
KW - Death
KW - Courts
KW - Standards
KW - Regulation
KW - Decision-making
KW - Legislation
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767319744?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Esworthy%2C+Robert&rft.aulast=Esworthy&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=2015-12-23&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Air+Quality%3A+EPA%27s+2013+Changes+to+the+Particulate+Matter+%28PM%29+Standard&rft.title=Air+Quality%3A+EPA%27s+2013+Changes+to+the+Particulate+Matter+%28PM%29+Standard&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R42934.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R42934
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - The Federal Election Commission: Enforcement Process and Selected Issues for Congress
AN - 1767320283; 2011-910395
AB - The Federal Election Commission (FEC) is responsible for civil enforcement of the Federal Election Campaign Act (FECA) and other campaign finance statutes. This report is a resource for understanding the FEC's enforcement process and context for why enforcement is consequential. The FEC can determine how to prioritize enforcement activities and can manage its response to ongoing campaign finance policy disagreements. The agency has less or no control over other aspects of its environment, such as the enforcement process mandated in the FECA. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Dec 22 2015, 15 pp.
AU - Garrett, R Sam
Y1 - 2015/12/22/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Dec 22
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Elections
KW - Campaign funds
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767320283?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Garrett%2C+R+Sam&rft.aulast=Garrett&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2015-12-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+Federal+Election+Commission%3A+Enforcement+Process+and+Selected+Issues+for+Congress&rft.title=The+Federal+Election+Commission%3A+Enforcement+Process+and+Selected+Issues+for+Congress&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R44319.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R44319
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Conventional Arms Transfers to Developing Nations, 2007-2014
AN - 1767320398; 2011-910361
AB - This report provides Congress with official, unclassified, quantitative data on conventional arms transfers to developing nations by the US and foreign countries for the preceding eight calendar years for use in its policy oversight functions. All agreement and delivery data in this report for the US are government-to-government Foreign Military Sales (FMS) transactions. Similar data are provided on worldwide conventional arms transfers by all government suppliers, but the principal focus is the level of arms transfers by major weapons-supplying-governments to nations in the developing world. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Dec 21 2015, 70 pp.
AU - Theohary, Catherine A
Y1 - 2015/12/21/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Dec 21
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - United States
KW - Sales
KW - Calendars
KW - Developing countries
KW - Surveillance
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767320398?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Theohary%2C+Catherine+A&rft.aulast=Theohary&rft.aufirst=Catherine&rft.date=2015-12-21&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Conventional+Arms+Transfers+to+Developing+Nations%2C+2007-2014&rft.title=Conventional+Arms+Transfers+to+Developing+Nations%2C+2007-2014&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/weapons/R44320.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R44320
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - The Ryan White HIV/AIDS Program: Overview and Impact of the Affordable Care Act
AN - 1767320366; 2011-910397
AB - The Ryan White HIV/AIDS Program offers federal funds to metropolitan areas and states to assist with health care costs and support services for individuals and families affected by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS). In 2012, the Ryan White Program served more than half a million low-income people with HIV/AIDS; 28% of those served were uninsured, and an additional 59% were underinsured. The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010 (ACA), as amended, contains general provisions to increase access to health insurance and has the potential to increase coverage for people living with HIV/AIDS. Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Dec 21 2015, 24 pp.
AU - Johnson, Judith A
AU - Heisler, Elayne J
Y1 - 2015/12/21/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Dec 21
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - United States
KW - Acquired immune deficiency syndrome
KW - Human immunodeficiency virus
KW - Family
KW - Health insurance
KW - Health policy
KW - Medical service
KW - Metropolitan areas
KW - Legislation
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767320366?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Johnson%2C+Judith+A%3BHeisler%2C+Elayne+J&rft.aulast=Johnson&rft.aufirst=Judith&rft.date=2015-12-21&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+Ryan+White+HIV%2FAIDS+Program%3A+Overview+and+Impact+of+the+Affordable+Care+Act&rft.title=The+Ryan+White+HIV%2FAIDS+Program%3A+Overview+and+Impact+of+the+Affordable+Care+Act&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R44282.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R44282
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - The Air Force Aviation Investment Challenge
AN - 1767319986; 2011-910362
AB - The US Air Force is in the midst of an ambitious aviation modernization program, driven by its aging aircraft fleets. Four major programs are in procurement, with five more in research and development (R&D). The need to replace several types of aircraft simultaneously poses challenges to future budgets, as the new programs compete with existing program commitments and normal program growth under a restricted service topline. The impending expiration of caps imposed by the Balanced Budget Act coincides with the modernization programs' growth, but does not necessarily offer sufficient relief to avoid program cuts or other funding approaches. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Dec 17 2015, 7 pp.
AU - Gertler, Jeremiah
Y1 - 2015/12/17/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Dec 17
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - United States
KW - Air force
KW - Aviation
KW - Investments
KW - Purchasing
KW - Research and development
KW - Old age
KW - book
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Gertler%2C+Jeremiah&rft.aulast=Gertler&rft.aufirst=Jeremiah&rft.date=2015-12-17&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+Air+Force+Aviation+Investment+Challenge&rft.title=The+Air+Force+Aviation+Investment+Challenge&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/weapons/R44305.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R44305
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Employer Wellness Programs and Genetic Information: Frequently Asked Questions
AN - 1767319086; 2011-910398
AB - Since the passage of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010 (ACA), as amended, employers have increasingly established employer wellness programs in an effort to support better health among their employees and reduce their own health care costs. Participation in a wellness program almost always involves the provision of medical information -- which may include genetic information -- by the participant. This report explains when an employer may request genetic information as part of a wellness program with an inducement attached to participation and the requirements the employer must follow when doing so. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Dec 17 2015, 5 pp.
AU - Sarata, Amanda K
Y1 - 2015/12/17/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Dec 17
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Cost
KW - United States
KW - Genetics
KW - Employees
KW - Health policy
KW - Patients
KW - Medical service
KW - Legislation
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767319086?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Sarata%2C+Amanda+K&rft.aulast=Sarata&rft.aufirst=Amanda&rft.date=2015-12-17&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Employer+Wellness+Programs+and+Genetic+Information%3A+Frequently+Asked+Questions&rft.title=Employer+Wellness+Programs+and+Genetic+Information%3A+Frequently+Asked+Questions&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R44311.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R44311
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - The Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) Block Grant
AN - 1767320447; 2011-910399
AB - The Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) block grant funds a wide range of benefits and services for low-income families with children. TANF was created in the 1996 welfare reform law. This report responds to some frequently asked questions about TANF. Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Dec 16 2015, 39 pp.
AU - Falk, Gene
Y1 - 2015/12/16/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Dec 16
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Poverty relief
KW - Block grants
KW - Welfare economics
KW - Family
KW - Law
KW - Children
KW - Social policy
KW - Benefits
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767320447?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Falk%2C+Gene&rft.aulast=Falk&rft.aufirst=Gene&rft.date=2015-12-16&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+Temporary+Assistance+for+Needy+Families+%28TANF%29+Block+Grant&rft.title=The+Temporary+Assistance+for+Needy+Families+%28TANF%29+Block+Grant&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/RL32760.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. RL32760
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Publication in 1672 of animal deaths at the Tuchomskie Lake, northern Poland and a likely role of cyanobacterial blooms.
AN - 1738005389; 26474947
JF - Toxicon : official journal of the International Society on Toxinology
AU - Codd, Geoffrey A
AU - Pliński, Marcin
AU - Surosz, Waldemar
AU - Hutson, John
AU - Fallowfield, Howard J
Y1 - 2015/12/15/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Dec 15
SP - 2
EP - 286
KW - Bacterial Toxins
KW - 0
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Cyanobacteria
KW - Cyanotoxins
KW - Blooms
KW - Microcystins
KW - Animals
KW - Publishing -- history
KW - Poland
KW - Poisoning -- epidemiology
KW - Environmental Monitoring -- history
KW - Poisoning -- history
KW - Poisoning -- etiology
KW - History, 17th Century
KW - Lakes -- microbiology
KW - Cyanobacteria -- metabolism
KW - Bacterial Toxins -- toxicity
KW - Cyanobacteria -- physiology
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/TOXLINE&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Codd%2C+Geoffrey+A%3BPli%C5%84ski%2C+Marcin%3BSurosz%2C+Waldemar%3BHutson%2C+John%3BFallowfield%2C+Howard+J&rft.aulast=Codd&rft.aufirst=Geoffrey&rft.date=2015-12-15&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=285&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Publication+in+1672+of+animal+deaths+at+the+Tuchomskie+Lake%2C+northern+Poland+and+a+likely+role+of+cyanobacterial+blooms.&rft.title=Publication+in+1672+of+animal+deaths+at+the+Tuchomskie+Lake%2C+northern+Poland+and+a+likely+role+of+cyanobacterial+blooms.&rft.issn=1879-3150&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.toxicon.2015.10.005
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2016-10-12
N1 - Date created - 2015-11-29
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.toxicon.2015.10.005
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Effect of Corinthian Colleges' Closure on Student Financial Aid: Frequently Asked Questions
AN - 1767320548; 2011-910400
AB - Corinthian Colleges, Inc. (CCI), the parent company of several private, for-profit institutions of higher education, operated more than 100 institutions, with total enrollments of approximately 72,000 students who annually received roughly 1.4 billion dollars in federal financial aid. In 2014, the Department of Education limited CCI's access to federal student aid in response to CCI's failure to address concerns. To avoid abrupt closure of its schools, CCI agreed to sell or 'teach-out' its educational programs. This report answers frequently asked questions regarding the effect of the sale and closure of schools and its impact on former CCI students' student aid. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Dec 14 2015, 9 pp.
AU - Hegji, Alexandra
Y1 - 2015/12/14/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Dec 14
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Sales
KW - Education
KW - Schools
KW - Parents
KW - Students
KW - Student loans
KW - Colleges and universities
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767320548?accountid=14244
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L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R44068.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R44068
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Congressional Liaison Offices of Selected Federal Agencies
AN - 1767320124; 2011-910402
AB - This list of about 200 congressional liaison offices is intended to help congressional offices in placing telephone calls and addressing correspondence to government agencies. In each case, the information was supplied by the agency itself and is current as of the date of publication. Entries are arranged alphabetically in four sections: legislative branch; judicial branch; executive branch; and agencies, boards, and commissions. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Dec 14 2015, 34 pp.
AU - Crane-Hirsch, Audrey Celeste
Y1 - 2015/12/14/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Dec 14
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Executives
KW - Telephone
KW - Government agencies
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767320124?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Crane-Hirsch%2C+Audrey+Celeste&rft.aulast=Crane-Hirsch&rft.aufirst=Audrey&rft.date=2015-12-14&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Congressional+Liaison+Offices+of+Selected+Federal+Agencies&rft.title=Congressional+Liaison+Offices+of+Selected+Federal+Agencies&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/98-446.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. 98-446
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Medicaid Financing and Expenditures
AN - 1767320036; 2011-910401
AB - Medicaid, a means-tested entitlement program that finances the delivery of primary and acute medical services as well as long-term services and supports, is a federal and state partnership jointly financed by both the federal government and the states. Determined annually, the federal medical assistance percentage (FMAP) formula is designed so that the federal government pays a larger portion of Medicaid costs in states with lower per capita incomes relative to the national average. The federal government provides states flexibility in determining the composition of the state share of Medicaid expenditures. Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Dec 14 2015, 16 pp.
AU - Mitchel, Alison
Y1 - 2015/12/14/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Dec 14
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Cost
KW - Partnership
KW - Federal government
KW - Medicaid program
KW - Appropriations and expenditures
KW - Medical service
KW - Income
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767320036?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Mitchel%2C+Alison&rft.aulast=Mitchel&rft.aufirst=Alison&rft.date=2015-12-14&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Medicaid+Financing+and+Expenditures&rft.title=Medicaid+Financing+and+Expenditures&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R42640.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R42640
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - The H-2B Visa and the Statutory Cap: In Brief
AN - 1767319811; 2011-910333
AB - The US Department of Homeland Security (DHS) announced in mid-June 2015 that it had received a sufficient number of H-2B visa petitions to reach the statutory limit of 66,000 H-2B temporary nonagricultural workers for FY2015. After several years in which fewer than 66,000 H-2B visas were issued, the cap was reached in FY2014. With the demand for H-2B visas continuing to exceed the supply, congressional attention is once again focused on H-2B admissions and the statutory cap. Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Dec 11 2015, 7 pp.
AU - Bruno, Andorra
Y1 - 2015/12/11/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Dec 11
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - United States
KW - Visas
KW - Admission
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767319811?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Bruno%2C+Andorra&rft.aulast=Bruno&rft.aufirst=Andorra&rft.date=2015-12-11&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+H-2B+Visa+and+the+Statutory+Cap%3A+In+Brief&rft.title=The+H-2B+Visa+and+the+Statutory+Cap%3A+In+Brief&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/homesec/R44306.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R44306
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Cybersecurity: Legislation, Hearings, and Executive Branch Documents
AN - 1767320394; 2011-910403
AB - Cybersecurity vulnerabilities challenge governments, businesses, and individuals worldwide. Attacks have been initiated against individuals, corporations, and countries. Targets have included government networks, companies, and political organizations, depending upon whether the attacker was seeking military intelligence, conducting diplomatic or industrial espionage, engaging in cybercrime, or intimidating political activists. On December 18, 2014, in the last days of the 113th Congress, five cybersecurity bills were signed by the President. This report provides links to cybersecurity legislation in the 112th, 113th, and 114th Congresses. Tables list cybersecurity hearings in the 113th Congress. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Dec 10 2015, 47 pp.
AU - Tehan, Rita
Y1 - 2015/12/10/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Dec 10
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Executives
KW - Presidents
KW - Corporations
KW - Military intelligence
KW - Business
KW - Security measures
KW - Hearing
KW - Legislation
KW - Internet
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767320394?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Tehan%2C+Rita&rft.aulast=Tehan&rft.aufirst=Rita&rft.date=2015-12-10&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Cybersecurity%3A+Legislation%2C+Hearings%2C+and+Executive+Branch+Documents&rft.title=Cybersecurity%3A+Legislation%2C+Hearings%2C+and+Executive+Branch+Documents&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R43317.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43317
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Provisions of the Senate Amendment to H.R. 3762
AN - 1767320358; 2011-910405
AB - The FY2016 budget resolution established the congressional federal budget for FY2016 and set forth budgetary levels for FY2017-FY2025. It instructed three committees of the House and two of the Senate to submit changes in laws within each committee's jurisdiction to reduce the deficit by not less than 1 billion dollars for the period FY2016-FY2025. This report includes all provisions in H.R. 3762 and the Senate amendment to H.R. 3762 that would amend or repeal the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA) provisions. It also provides an explanation of the provisions included in the Senate Amendment to H.R. 3762. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Dec 9 2015, 24 pp.
AU - Mach, Annie L
Y1 - 2015/12/09/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Dec 09
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - United States
KW - Federal government
KW - Jurisdiction
KW - Budget, Government
KW - Health policy
KW - Law
KW - Patients
KW - Legislation
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767320358?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Mach%2C+Annie+L&rft.aulast=Mach&rft.aufirst=Annie&rft.date=2015-12-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Provisions+of+the+Senate+Amendment+to+H.R.+3762&rft.title=Provisions+of+the+Senate+Amendment+to+H.R.+3762&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R44300.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R44300
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Crime Victims' Rights Act: A Summary and Legal Analysis of 18 U.S.C. 3771
AN - 1767320268; 2011-910404
AB - Section 3771 of Title 18 of the US Code is a statutory bill of rights for victims of crimes committed in violation of federal law or the laws of the District of Columbia. It defines victims as anyone directly and proximately harmed by such an offense, individuals and legal entities alike. Ten rights are listed for victims and are described in this report. The Justice for Victims of Trafficking Act of 2015 added to the inventory of victims' statutory rights and clarified the appellate standard to be used to enforce those rights. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Dec 9 2015, 50 pp.
AU - Doyle, Charles
Y1 - 2015/12/09/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Dec 09
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - United States
KW - District of Columbia
KW - Standards
KW - Law
KW - Inventory
KW - Bill of rights
KW - Victims of crime
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767320268?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Doyle%2C+Charles&rft.aulast=Doyle&rft.aufirst=Charles&rft.date=2015-12-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Crime+Victims%27+Rights+Act%3A+A+Summary+and+Legal+Analysis+of+18+U.S.C.+3771&rft.title=Crime+Victims%27+Rights+Act%3A+A+Summary+and+Legal+Analysis+of+18+U.S.C.+3771&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/RL33679.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. RL33679
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Potential Policy Implications of the House Reconciliation Bill (H.R. 3762)
AN - 1767320141; 2011-910406
AB - The FY2016 budget resolution established the congressional budget for the federal government for FY2016 and set forth budgetary levels for FY2017-FY2025. It included reconciliation instructions for House and Senate committees to submit changes in laws to reduce the federal deficit to their respective budget committees. The House passed H.R. 3762, a reconciliation bill containing provisions submitted by three committees -- Ways and Means, Energy and Commerce, and Education and the Workforce -- pursuant to the reconciliation instructions in the FY2016 budget resolution. This report describes this reconciliation process and summarizes the provisions in H.R. 3762, including their projected budgetary impact and examines the policy implications. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Dec 9 2015, 11 pp.
AU - Mach, Annie L
AU - Heisler, Elayne J
AU - Lister, Sarah A
AU - Lowry, Sean
AU - Redhead, C Stephen
AU - Saturno, James V
AU - Whittaker, Julie M
Y1 - 2015/12/09/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Dec 09
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Education
KW - Federal government
KW - Commerce
KW - Law
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767320141?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Mach%2C+Annie+L%3BHeisler%2C+Elayne+J%3BLister%2C+Sarah+A%3BLowry%2C+Sean%3BRedhead%2C+C+Stephen%3BSaturno%2C+James+V%3BWhittaker%2C+Julie+M&rft.aulast=Mach&rft.aufirst=Annie&rft.date=2015-12-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Potential+Policy+Implications+of+the+House+Reconciliation+Bill+%28H.R.+3762%29&rft.title=Potential+Policy+Implications+of+the+House+Reconciliation+Bill+%28H.R.+3762%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R44238.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R44238
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Country-of-Origin Labeling for Foods and the WTO Trade Dispute on Meat Labeling
AN - 1767319748; 2011-910408
AB - Since the final rule to implement country-of-origin labeling (COOL) took effect in March 2009, most retail food stores have been required to inform consumers about the country of origin of fresh fruits and vegetables, fish, shellfish, peanuts, pecans, macadamia nuts, ginseng, and ground and muscle cuts of beef, pork, lamb, chicken, and goat. Canada and Mexico challenged US COOL in the World Trade Organization (WTO), arguing that COOL has a trade-distorting impact by reducing the value and number of cattle and hogs shipped to the US market, thus violating WTO trade commitments. Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Dec 8 2015, 56 pp.
AU - Greene, Joel L
Y1 - 2015/12/08/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Dec 08
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - United States
KW - Mexico
KW - World trade organization
KW - Canada
KW - Food
KW - Consumers
KW - Stores
KW - Regulation
KW - Markets
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767319748?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Greene%2C+Joel+L&rft.aulast=Greene&rft.aufirst=Joel&rft.date=2015-12-08&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Country-of-Origin+Labeling+for+Foods+and+the+WTO+Trade+Dispute+on+Meat+Labeling&rft.title=Country-of-Origin+Labeling+for+Foods+and+the+WTO+Trade+Dispute+on+Meat+Labeling&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/RS22955.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. RS22955
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Chronic Homelessness: Background, Research, and Outcomes
AN - 1767319690; 2011-910407
AB - Chronically homeless individuals are those who spend long periods of time living on the street or other places not meant for human habitation, and who have one or more disabilities, frequently including mental illnesses and substance use disorders. This report summarizes the research surrounding permanent supportive housing (PSH) for chronically homeless individuals. In doing so, it attempts to examine the nuance in the research to determine where PSH could be considered successful and where gaps may remain. Tables, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Dec 8 2015, 64 pp.
AU - Perl, Libby
AU - Bagalman, Erin
Y1 - 2015/12/08/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Dec 08
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Mental illness
KW - Housing
KW - Disabled
KW - Homelessness
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767319690?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Perl%2C+Libby%3BBagalman%2C+Erin&rft.aulast=Perl&rft.aufirst=Libby&rft.date=2015-12-08&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Chronic+Homelessness%3A+Background%2C+Research%2C+and+Outcomes&rft.title=Chronic+Homelessness%3A+Background%2C+Research%2C+and+Outcomes&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R44302.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R44302
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Selected Securities Legislation in the 114th Congress
AN - 1767320300; 2011-910409
AB - After the 2008-2009 financial crisis, Congress passed the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 (Dodd-Frank Act), a package of regulatory reform. Some provisions mandated new securities regulations that expanded required corporate disclosures to the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and the investing public. Some Members of Congress have characterized provisions of the act, including several requiring additional corporate disclosures, as regulatorily excessive. Congress is considering securities legislation that in many instances would extend the 2012 Jumpstart Our Businesses Startup (JOBS) Act's focus on corporate regulatory relief. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Dec 4 2015, 28 pp.
AU - Shorter, Gary
Y1 - 2015/12/04/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Dec 04
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Finance
KW - Business
KW - Wall Street
KW - Regulation
KW - Economic conditions
KW - Consumer protection
KW - Legislation
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767320300?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Shorter%2C+Gary&rft.aulast=Shorter&rft.aufirst=Gary&rft.date=2015-12-04&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Selected+Securities+Legislation+in+the+114th+Congress&rft.title=Selected+Securities+Legislation+in+the+114th+Congress&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R44255.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R44255
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Deeming Resolutions: Budget Enforcement in the Absence of a Budget Resolution
AN - 1767320338; 2011-910410
AB - The budget resolution reflects an agreement between the House and Senate on a budgetary plan for the upcoming fiscal year. In the absence of agreement on a budget resolution, Congress may employ alternative legislative tools typically referred to as 'deeming resolutions,' because they are deemed to serve in place of an annual budget resolution for the purposes of establishing enforceable budget levels for the upcoming fiscal year. This report covers the use of deeming resolutions in years when the House and Senate did not agree on a budget resolution. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Dec 3 2015, 18 pp.
AU - Lynch, Megan S
Y1 - 2015/12/03/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Dec 03
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Fiscal year
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767320338?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Lynch%2C+Megan+S&rft.aulast=Lynch&rft.aufirst=Megan&rft.date=2015-12-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Deeming+Resolutions%3A+Budget+Enforcement+in+the+Absence+of+a+Budget+Resolution&rft.title=Deeming+Resolutions%3A+Budget+Enforcement+in+the+Absence+of+a+Budget+Resolution&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R44296.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R44296
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Congressional Roll Call Votes on the Keystone XL Pipeline
AN - 1767320140; 2011-910412
AB - TransCanada's proposed Keystone XL Pipeline would transport oil sands crude from Canada and shale oil produced in North Dakota and Montana to a market hub in Nebraska for further delivery to Gulf Coast refineries. The pipeline would consist of 875 miles of 36-inch pipe with the capacity to transport 830,000 barrels per day. This report provides roll call vote data on Keystone XL Pipeline legislation identified by CRS. Roll call votes listed in the tables are broken down by chamber, Congress, and type of legislation and are also listed in chronological order for each Congress. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Dec 3 2015, 25 pp.
AU - Cunningham, Lynn J
AU - Cook, Beth
Y1 - 2015/12/03/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Dec 03
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - North Dakota
KW - Petroleum industry
KW - Canada
KW - Pipelines
KW - Markets
KW - Nebraska
KW - Legislation
KW - Montana
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767320140?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Cunningham%2C+Lynn+J%3BCook%2C+Beth&rft.aulast=Cunningham&rft.aufirst=Lynn&rft.date=2015-12-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Congressional+Roll+Call+Votes+on+the+Keystone+XL+Pipeline&rft.title=Congressional+Roll+Call+Votes+on+the+Keystone+XL+Pipeline&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R43870.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43870
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Factors Related to the Use of Planned Parenthood Affiliated Health Centers (PPAHCs) and Federally Qualified Health Centers (FQHCs)
AN - 1767319667; 2011-910411
AB - Recent debates about federal funding for the Planned Parenthood Federation of America (PPFA) and its affiliated health centers (PPAHCs) have raised questions about the services that PPAHCs provide and the availability of alternative facilities to provide similar services to a similar population. This report provides background information and data that may be useful for policymakers evaluating these recent debates. Although a number of other facility types could potentially provide similar services as PPAHCs, this report focuses on federally qualified health centers (FQHCs). Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Dec 3 2015, 23 pp.
AU - Heisler, Elayne J
Y1 - 2015/12/03/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Dec 03
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Population
KW - Planned parenthood federation of America
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767319667?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Heisler%2C+Elayne+J&rft.aulast=Heisler&rft.aufirst=Elayne&rft.date=2015-12-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Factors+Related+to+the+Use+of+Planned+Parenthood+Affiliated+Health+Centers+%28PPAHCs%29+and+Federally+Qualified+Health+Centers+%28FQHCs%29&rft.title=Factors+Related+to+the+Use+of+Planned+Parenthood+Affiliated+Health+Centers+%28PPAHCs%29+and+Federally+Qualified+Health+Centers+%28FQHCs%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R44295.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R44295
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - The Enactment of Appropriations Measures during Lame Duck Sessions
AN - 1767320477; 2011-910414
AB - Ten of the past 11 Congresses, covering the 103rd Congress through the 113th Congress, have concluded with a lame duck session. This report provides information on the enactment of annual appropriations acts in the years that lame duck sessions occurred between 1994 and 2014. Between calendar years 1994 and 2012, lame duck sessions have in some instances afforded Congress an opportunity to complete action on regular appropriations for a fiscal year. In other instances, lame duck sessions played little or no role in this regard, as action on regular appropriations was completed well before or after a lame duck session. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Dec 2 2015, 16 pp.
AU - Tollestrup, Jessica
Y1 - 2015/12/02/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Dec 02
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Calendars
KW - Appropriations and expenditures
KW - Fiscal year
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767320477?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Tollestrup%2C+Jessica&rft.aulast=Tollestrup&rft.aufirst=Jessica&rft.date=2015-12-02&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+Enactment+of+Appropriations+Measures+during+Lame+Duck+Sessions&rft.title=The+Enactment+of+Appropriations+Measures+during+Lame+Duck+Sessions&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/RL34597.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. RL34597
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - College and University Endowments: Overview and Tax Policy Options
AN - 1767319968; 2011-910413
AB - Colleges and universities maintain endowments to directly support their activities as institutions of higher education. Current tax law benefits endowments and the accumulation of endowment assets. This report provides background information on college and university endowments, reviews available data and trends related to endowment balances, payout rates, and investment returns, and discusses several policy options to change the current tax treatment of college and university endowments. Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Dec 2 2015, 27 pp.
AU - Sherlock, Molly F
AU - Gravelle, Jane G
AU - Crandall-Hollick, Margot L
AU - Stupak, Jeffrey M
Y1 - 2015/12/02/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Dec 02
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Investments
KW - Endowments
KW - Assets
KW - Law
KW - Tax policy
KW - Benefits
KW - Colleges and universities
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767319968?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Sherlock%2C+Molly+F%3BGravelle%2C+Jane+G%3BCrandall-Hollick%2C+Margot+L%3BStupak%2C+Jeffrey+M&rft.aulast=Sherlock&rft.aufirst=Molly&rft.date=2015-12-02&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=College+and+University+Endowments%3A+Overview+and+Tax+Policy+Options&rft.title=College+and+University+Endowments%3A+Overview+and+Tax+Policy+Options&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R44293.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R44293
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Challenges in field monitoring of energy performance of air conditioners
AN - 1776660743; PQ0002367192
AB - Experimental work could be conducted in either laboratory or at field site. Generally, the laboratory experiments are carried out in an artificial setting and with a highly controlled environment. By contrast, the field experiments often take place in a natural setting, subject to the influences of many uncontrolled factors. Therefore, it is necessary to carefully assess the possible limitations and appropriateness of an experiment before embarking on it. In this paper, a case study of field monitoring of the energy performance of air conditioners is presented. Significant challenges facing the experimental work are described. Lessons learnt from this case study are also discussed. In particular, it was found that ongoing analysis of the monitoring data and the correction of abnormal issues are two of the keys for a successful field test program. It was also shown that the installation of monitoring systems could have a significant impact on the accuracy of the data being collected. Before monitoring system was set up to collect monitoring data, it is recommended that an initial analysis of sample monitored data should be conducted to make sure that the monitoring data can achieve the expected precision. In the case where inevitable inherent errors were induced from the installation of field monitoring systems, appropriate remediation may need to be developed and implemented for the improved accuracy of the estimation of results. Ongoing analysis of monitoring data and correction of any abnormal issues would be the key to a successful field test program.
JF - Energy Efficiency
AU - Guan, Lisa
AU - Bell, John
AD - School of Chemistry, Physics and Mechanical Engineering, Queensland University of Technology, 2 George Street, GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, QLD, 4001, Australia, l.guan@qut.edu.au
Y1 - 2015/12//
PY - 2015
DA - December 2015
SP - 1093
EP - 1104
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 8
IS - 6
SN - 1570-646X, 1570-646X
KW - Pollution Abstracts
KW - Energy efficiency
KW - Case studies
KW - Bioremediation
KW - Laboratory testing
KW - Air conditioning
KW - Energy
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1776660743?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Energy+Efficiency&rft.atitle=Challenges+in+field+monitoring+of+energy+performance+of+air+conditioners&rft.au=Guan%2C+Lisa%3BBell%2C+John&rft.aulast=Guan&rft.aufirst=Lisa&rft.date=2015-12-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=1093&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Energy+Efficiency&rft.issn=1570646X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs12053-015-9339-1
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Number of references - 17
N1 - Last updated - 2016-03-30
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Energy efficiency; Bioremediation; Case studies; Laboratory testing; Air conditioning; Energy
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12053-015-9339-1
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Tradable rights in conservation: useful policy tool or industry in themselves?
AN - 1770288743; PQ0002258366
AB - In recent decades, markets have become widely used for environmental resources. Prime examples include water rights where trade enables water to be allocated to the most profitable crops, and allows farmers more flexibility to cope with climatic variability (Bjornlund ). Similarly, tradable rights for air pollution minimize the cost of meeting air quality targets (Stavins ). The same principles can potentially be widely applied to biodiversity conservation. In this issue, we are fortunate to have a short but diverse series of papers on tradable rights in conservation.
JF - Environmental Conservation
AU - Reeson, Andrew
AD - CSIRO, GPO Box 664, Canberra, ACT 2601 Australia e-mail: andrew.reeson@csiro.au
Y1 - 2015/12//
PY - 2015
DA - December 2015
SP - 289
EP - 290
PB - Cambridge University Press, The Edinburgh Building, Cambridge CB2 2RU United Kingdom
VL - 42
IS - 4
SN - 0376-8929, 0376-8929
KW - Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); CSA / ASCE Civil Engineering Abstracts (CE)
KW - Air pollution
KW - Flexibility
KW - Water rights
KW - Wildlife conservation
KW - Conservation
KW - Biodiversity
KW - Markets
KW - Tools
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1770288743?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Conservation&rft.atitle=Tradable+rights+in+conservation%3A+useful+policy+tool+or+industry+in+themselves%3F&rft.au=Reeson%2C+Andrew&rft.aulast=Reeson&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft.date=2015-12-01&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=289&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Conservation&rft.issn=03768929&rft_id=info:doi/10.1017%2FS0376892915000326
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Number of references - 15
N1 - Last updated - 2016-03-04
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0376892915000326
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Cultural and Economic Motivation of Pig Raising Practices in Bangladesh
AN - 1762365078; PQ0002514158
AB - The interactions that pig raisers in Bangladesh have with their pigs could increase the risk of zoonotic disease transmission. Since raising pigs is a cultural taboo to Muslims, we aimed at understanding the motivation for raising pigs and resulting practices that could pose the risk of transmitting disease from pigs to humans in Bangladesh, a predominantly Muslim country. These understandings could help identify acceptable strategies to reduce the risk of disease transmission from pigs to people. To achieve this objective, we conducted 34 in-depth interviews among pig herders and backyard pig raisers in eight districts of Bangladesh. Informants explained that pig raising is an old tradition, embedded in cultural and religious beliefs and practices, the primary livelihood of pig herders, and a supplemental income of backyard pig raisers. To secure additional income, pig raisers sell feces, liver, bile, and other pig parts often used as traditional medicine. Pig raisers have limited economic ability to change the current practices that may put them at risk of exposure to diseases from their pigs. An intervention that improves their financial situation and reduces the risk of zoonotic disease may be of interest to pig raisers.
JF - EcoHealth
AU - Nahar, Nazmun
AU - Uddin, Main
AU - Gurley, Emily S
AU - Jahangir Hossain, M
AU - Sultana, Rebeca
AU - Luby, Stephen P
AD - icddr,b, GPO Box 128, Mohakhali, Dhaka, 1212, Bangladesh, nahar.nazmun@yahoo.com
Y1 - 2015/12//
PY - 2015
DA - December 2015
SP - 611
EP - 620
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 12
IS - 4
SN - 1612-9202, 1612-9202
KW - Ecology Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts
KW - Risk assessment
KW - ISW, Bangladesh
KW - Culture
KW - Fecal coliforms
KW - Motivation
KW - Intervention
KW - Risk reduction
KW - Traditions
KW - Income
KW - Disease transmission
KW - Bile
KW - Economics
KW - Liver
KW - Feces
KW - H 6000:Natural Disasters/Civil Defense/Emergency Management
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1762365078?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=EcoHealth&rft.atitle=Cultural+and+Economic+Motivation+of+Pig+Raising+Practices+in+Bangladesh&rft.au=Nahar%2C+Nazmun%3BUddin%2C+Main%3BGurley%2C+Emily+S%3BJahangir+Hossain%2C+M%3BSultana%2C+Rebeca%3BLuby%2C+Stephen+P&rft.aulast=Nahar&rft.aufirst=Nazmun&rft.date=2015-12-01&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=611&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=EcoHealth&rft.issn=16129202&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10393-015-1046-z
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-02-01
N1 - Number of references - 45
N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-29
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Risk assessment; Motivation; Bile; Economics; Liver; Feces; Disease transmission; Fecal coliforms; Culture; Intervention; Risk reduction; Traditions; Income; ISW, Bangladesh
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10393-015-1046-z
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Revisiting the Task-Capability Interface model for incorporating human factors into car-following models
AN - 1753473397; PQ0002346887
AB - Human factors such as distraction, fatigue, alcohol and drug use are generally ignored in car-following (CF) models. Such ignorance overestimates driver capability and leads to most CF models' inability in realistically explaining human driving behaviors. This paper proposes a novel car-following modeling framework by introducing the difficulty of driving task measured as the dynamic interaction between driving task demand and driver capability. Task difficulty is formulated based on the famous Task-Capability Interface (TCI) model, which explains the motivations behind driver's decision making. The proposed method is applied to enhance two popular CF models: Gipps' model and IDM, and named as TDGipps and TDIDM respectively. The behavioral soundness of TDGipps and TDIDM are discussed and their stabilities are analyzed. Moreover, the enhanced models are calibrated with the vehicle trajectory data, and validated to explain both regular and human factor influenced CF behavior (which is distraction caused by hand-held mobile phone conversation in this paper). Both the models show better performance than their predecessors, especially in presence of human factors.
JF - Transportation Research, Part B
AU - Saifuzzaman, Mohammad
AU - Zheng, Zuduo
AU - Haque, Mazharul, Md
AU - Washington, Simon
AD - School of Civil Engineering and Built Environment, Science and Engineering Faculty, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), 2 George St, GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, Qld. 4001, Australia
Y1 - 2015/12//
PY - 2015
DA - December 2015
SP - 1
EP - 19
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 800 Kidlington Oxford OX5 1DX United Kingdom
VL - 82
SN - 0191-2615, 0191-2615
KW - Environment Abstracts
KW - Car-following
KW - Driver capability
KW - Task difficulty
KW - Human factors
KW - Gipps' model
KW - IDM
KW - Alcohol
KW - Decision making
KW - Driving ability
KW - Transportation
KW - Fatigue
KW - Behavior
KW - Cellular telephones
KW - Drug abuse
KW - ENA 18:Transportation
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1753473397?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Transportation+Research%2C+Part+B&rft.atitle=Revisiting+the+Task-Capability+Interface+model+for+incorporating+human+factors+into+car-following+models&rft.au=Saifuzzaman%2C+Mohammad%3BZheng%2C+Zuduo%3BHaque%2C+Mazharul%2C+Md%3BWashington%2C+Simon&rft.aulast=Saifuzzaman&rft.aufirst=Mohammad&rft.date=2015-12-01&rft.volume=82&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Transportation+Research%2C+Part+B&rft.issn=01912615&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.trb.2015.09.011
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-01-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-04
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Decision making; Alcohol; Fatigue; Transportation; Driving ability; Behavior; Cellular telephones; Human factors; Drug abuse
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.trb.2015.09.011
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Prioritizing climate change adaptation options for iconic marine species
AN - 1751216642; PQ0002365944
AB - Adaptation options in response to climate impact scenarios for marine mammals and seabirds were developed based on the IPCC vulnerability framework. Under this framework, vulnerability to the physical effects of climate change can be reduced by adaptation options that reduce exposure of individuals, reduce the sensitivity of individuals, and increase the adaptive capacity of individual/species to cope with climate change. We evaluated options in each vulnerability category with three screening tools collectively forming an approach we term sequential adaptation prioritization for species. These tools were designed to evaluate (i) technical aspects (cost-benefit-risk, CBR), (ii) institutional barriers, and (iii) potential social acceptability. The CBR tool identified which adaptation options were high cost and low benefit, might be discarded, and which were high benefit and low cost, might be rapidly implemented (depending on risk). Low cost and low benefit options might not be pursued, while those that are high cost, but high benefit deserve further attention. Even with technical merit, adaptation options can fail because of institutional problems with implementation. The second evaluation tool, based on the conceptual framework on barriers to effective climate adaptation, identifies where barriers may exist, and leads to strategies for overcoming them. Finally, adaptation options may not be acceptable to society at large, or resisted by vocal opponents or groups. The social acceptability tool identifies potentially contested options, which may be useful to managers charged with implementing adaptation options. Social acceptability, as scored by experts, differed from acceptability scored by the public, indicating the need to involve the public in assessing this aspect. Scores from each tool for each scenario can be combined to rank the suite of adaptation options. This approach provides useful tools to assist conservation managers in selecting from a wide range of adaptation strategies; the methodology is also applicable to other conservation sectors.
JF - Biodiversity and Conservation
AU - Hobday, Alistair J
AU - Chambers, Lynda E
AU - Arnould, John PY
AD - CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere, GPO Box 1538, Hobart, TAS, 7001, Australia, alistair.hobday@csiro.au
Y1 - 2015/12//
PY - 2015
DA - December 2015
SP - 3449
EP - 3468
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 24
IS - 14
SN - 0960-3115, 0960-3115
KW - Oceanic Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Risk assessment
KW - Barriers
KW - Climatic changes
KW - Climate change
KW - Acceptability
KW - Biological diversity
KW - Biodiversity
KW - Vulnerability
KW - Screening
KW - Temperature effects
KW - Marine
KW - Sensitivity
KW - Adaptations
KW - Climate
KW - Environmental impact
KW - Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
KW - Ecosystem disturbance
KW - Adaptability
KW - Marine mammals
KW - Conservation
KW - Aquatic birds
KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - Q1 08422:Environmental effects
KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1751216642?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biodiversity+and+Conservation&rft.atitle=Prioritizing+climate+change+adaptation+options+for+iconic+marine+species&rft.au=Hobday%2C+Alistair+J%3BChambers%2C+Lynda+E%3BArnould%2C+John+PY&rft.aulast=Hobday&rft.aufirst=Alistair&rft.date=2015-12-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=14&rft.spage=3449&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biodiversity+and+Conservation&rft.issn=09603115&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10531-015-1007-4
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Number of references - 56
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Temperature effects; Screening; Barriers; Adaptations; Marine mammals; Climate change; Biodiversity; Vulnerability; Ecosystem disturbance; Climatic changes; Conservation; Risk assessment; Sensitivity; Climate; Acceptability; Environmental impact; Biological diversity; Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change; Adaptability; Aquatic birds; Marine
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10531-015-1007-4
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Effect of Time-Temperature Abuse on Microbiological and Physiochemical Properties of Barramundi (Lates calcarifer, Bloch) Fillets
AN - 1751209034; PQ0002407188
AB - The effect of time-temperature abuse on quality and shelf life of barramundi (Lates calcarifer) fillets using microbiological and physiochemical tools was investigated. Fillets were subjected to three different pre-blast freezing (PBF) temperatures viz. 5, 0 and -20C for 0h, 1h, 1, 2, 4, 8 and 16 days, after which fillets were exposed to -80C for 8h and then stored at -20C for 20 days. Color and rheological parameter values changed as PBF time period progressed at each temperature tested. There was minimal change to the microbiological and physiochemical properties of fillets stored at -20C from 0h to 16 days. Total viable count, total volatile base nitrogen, pH, protein, color and rheological parameters of fillets that underwent PBF temperature period at 0 and 5C for 16 days deteriorated significantly compared with those treated at -20C. The shelf life of PBF barramundi fillets at 0 and 5C was 8 days. Practical Applications After slaughter, the fish are likely to be exposed to inconsistent storage conditions (temperature abuse) for a limited period during transportation and subsequent storage. This temperature abuse may accelerate quality and shelf life changes in fillets. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effects of different pre-blast freezing temperature periods and temperatures (time-temperature index).
JF - Journal of Food Processing and Preservation
AU - Younus Zakhariya, Sona
AU - Fotedar, Ravi
AU - Prangnell, David
AD - School of Science, Curtin University, 1 Turner Avenue, GPO Box U1987, Bentley, Perth, Western Australia, 6102, Australia.
Y1 - 2015/12//
PY - 2015
DA - December 2015
SP - 1925
EP - 1933
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 39
IS - 6
SN - 0145-8892, 0145-8892
KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources
KW - Food processing
KW - Temperature effects
KW - Storage life
KW - Lates calcarifer
KW - Catadromous species
KW - Freezing
KW - Shelf life
KW - Abuse
KW - Color
KW - Food technology
KW - Volatiles
KW - Storage conditions
KW - Slaughter
KW - Preservation
KW - Seafood
KW - Fish fillets
KW - pH effects
KW - Nitrogen
KW - Abiotic factors
KW - Q1 08626:Food technology
KW - A 01330:Food Microbiology
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1751209034?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Food+Processing+and+Preservation&rft.atitle=Effect+of+Time-Temperature+Abuse+on+Microbiological+and+Physiochemical+Properties+of+Barramundi+%28Lates+calcarifer%2C+Bloch%29+Fillets&rft.au=Younus+Zakhariya%2C+Sona%3BFotedar%2C+Ravi%3BPrangnell%2C+David&rft.aulast=Younus+Zakhariya&rft.aufirst=Sona&rft.date=2015-12-01&rft.volume=39&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=1925&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Food+Processing+and+Preservation&rft.issn=01458892&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fjfpp.12431
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Temperature effects; Food technology; Storage life; Freezing; Catadromous species; Slaughter; Seafood; Fish fillets; Abiotic factors; Food processing; Volatiles; Storage conditions; Preservation; Shelf life; pH effects; Abuse; Nitrogen; Color; Lates calcarifer
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jfpp.12431
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - The value of adapting to climate change in Australian wheat farm systems: farm to cross-regional scale
AN - 1746895436; PQ0002322261
AB - Wheat is one of the main grains produced across the globe and wheat yields are sensitive to changes in climate. Australia is a major exporter of wheat, and variations in its national production influence trade supplies and global markets. We evaluated the effect of climate change in 2030 compared to a baseline period (1980-1999) by upscaling from farm to the national level. Wheat yields and gross margins under current and projected climates were assessed using current technology and management practices and then compared with 'best adapted' yield achieved by adjustments to planting date, nitrogen fertilizer, and available cultivars for each region. For the baseline climate (1980-1999), there was a potential yield gap modelled as optimized adaptation gave potential up scaled yields (tonne/ha) and gross margins (AUD$/ha) of 17% and 33% above the baseline, respectively. In 2030 and at Australian wheatbelt level, climate change impact projected to decline wheat yield by 1%. For 2030, national wheat yields were simulated to decrease yields by 1% when using existing technology and practices but increase them by 18% assuming optimal adaptation. Hence, nationally at 2030 for a fully-adapted wheat system, yield increased by 1% and gross margin by 0.3% compared to the fully adapted current climate baseline. However, there was substantial regional variation with median yields and gross margins decreasing in 55% of sites. Full adaptation of farm systems under current climate is not expected, and so this will remain an on-going challenge. However, by 2030 there will be a greater opportunity to increase the overall water use and nitrogen efficiencies of the Australian wheat belt, mostly resulting from elevated atmospheric CO2 concentrations.
JF - Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment
AU - Ghahramani, Afshin
AU - Kokic, Philip N
AU - Moore, Andrew D
AU - Zheng, Bangyou
AU - Chapman, Scott C
AU - Howden, Mark S
AU - Crimp, Steven J
AD - CSIRO Agriculture Flagship, GPO Box 1600, Canberra ACT 2601, Australia
Y1 - 2015/12//
PY - 2015
DA - December 2015
SP - 112
EP - 125
PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom
VL - 211
SN - 0167-8809, 0167-8809
KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Climate change adaptation
KW - Biophysical modelling
KW - Statistical upscaling
KW - Elevated CO2
KW - Water use efficiency
KW - Agriculture
KW - Farms
KW - Trade
KW - Ecosystems
KW - Climate change
KW - Climatic changes
KW - Triticum aestivum
KW - Fertilizers
KW - Planting
KW - Australia
KW - Climate models
KW - Adaptations
KW - Climate
KW - Crop yield
KW - Wheat yield
KW - Water use
KW - Adaptability
KW - Grain
KW - Wheat
KW - Carbon dioxide
KW - Technology
KW - Nitrogen
KW - ENA 06:Food & Drugs
KW - M2 551.583:Variations (551.583)
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1746895436?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Agriculture%2C+Ecosystems+%26+Environment&rft.atitle=The+value+of+adapting+to+climate+change+in+Australian+wheat+farm+systems%3A+farm+to+cross-regional+scale&rft.au=Ghahramani%2C+Afshin%3BKokic%2C+Philip+N%3BMoore%2C+Andrew+D%3BZheng%2C+Bangyou%3BChapman%2C+Scott+C%3BHowden%2C+Mark+S%3BCrimp%2C+Steven+J&rft.aulast=Ghahramani&rft.aufirst=Afshin&rft.date=2015-12-01&rft.volume=211&rft.issue=&rft.spage=112&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Agriculture%2C+Ecosystems+%26+Environment&rft.issn=01678809&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.agee.2015.05.011
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-07-07
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Water use; Fertilizers; Adaptations; Farms; Planting; Climatic changes; Grain; Carbon dioxide; Nitrogen; Agriculture; Climate models; Ecosystems; Climate change; Wheat yield; Trade; Climate; Crop yield; Adaptability; Wheat; Technology; Triticum aestivum; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2015.05.011
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Drought and the rebound effect: a Murray-Darling Basin example
AN - 1746894559; PQ0002316378
AB - Droughts are natural hazards, to which irrigators must adapt. Climate change is expected to increase both the frequency and severity of future droughts. A common adaptation is investment in water-efficient technology. However, increased efficiency can paradoxically result in rebound effects: higher resource demand among consumptive users, and lower flow benefits for environmental users. Under an assumption of increasing future drought conditions, we examine anticipated rebound effect impacts on environmental and private irrigator water availability/use outcomes from current water efficiency-centric policy in Australia's Murray-Darling Basin. We determine that rebound effects for environmental and private irrigation interests are likely. Our results identify greater technological change and higher consumptive land and water demand in northern Basin annual production systems, as irrigators switch to perennial cropping systems under subsidization incentives. Policy incentives to encourage water use efficiency paradoxically reduce environmental flow volumes on average. We find that environmental policy objectives will only be achieved when water is not a binding production constraint, typically in wet states of nature.
JF - Natural Hazards
AU - Loch, Adam
AU - Adamson, David
AD - Centre for Regulation and Market Analysis, University of South Australia Business School, GPO Box 2471, Adelaide, SA, 5001, Australia, Adam.Loch@unisa.edu.au
Y1 - 2015/12//
PY - 2015
DA - December 2015
SP - 1429
EP - 1449
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 79
IS - 3
SN - 0921-030X, 0921-030X
KW - Environment Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts
KW - Water demand
KW - Climate change
KW - Irrigation
KW - Drought conditions
KW - Australia, Murray-Darling Basin
KW - Basins
KW - Incentives
KW - Drought
KW - Technological change
KW - Environmental policy
KW - Water availability
KW - Water use
KW - Currents
KW - Adaptability
KW - Droughts
KW - Technology
KW - M2 551.583:Variations (551.583)
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - ENA 16:Renewable Resources-Water
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1746894559?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Natural+Hazards&rft.atitle=Drought+and+the+rebound+effect%3A+a+Murray-Darling+Basin+example&rft.au=Loch%2C+Adam%3BAdamson%2C+David&rft.aulast=Loch&rft.aufirst=Adam&rft.date=2015-12-01&rft.volume=79&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=1429&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Natural+Hazards&rft.issn=0921030X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs11069-015-1705-y
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Number of references - 55
N1 - Last updated - 2016-08-03
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Drought conditions; Irrigation; Climate change; Drought; Water demand; Basins; Incentives; Technological change; Water availability; Environmental policy; Water use; Adaptability; Currents; Droughts; Technology; Australia, Murray-Darling Basin
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11069-015-1705-y
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Participatory approaches to address climate change: perceived issues affecting the ability of South East Queensland graziers to adapt to future climates
AN - 1732838224; PQ0002229885
AB - We used a participatory approach and a rural livelihoods framework to explore the knowledge and capacity of southeast Queensland graziers to adapt to climate change. After being presented with information on climate change projections, participants identified biophysical and socio-economic opportunities and challenges to adaptation. Graziers identified key opportunities as components of resilience (incremental change), and in many cases were options that they had some knowledge of either from their own region or elsewhere in the grazing industry. The major constraint to adaptation was the lack of financial capital: with low profitability of the industry and high land costs restricting their capacity to diversify and exploit economies of scale. These constraints were exacerbated by the pressure many graziers experienced from the demand for land as a result of urban expansion. While the focus of the workshop was on the impact of climate change and capacity to adapt, many of the issues raised by graziers were pressures not solely related to climate change. Adaptation needs to be considered in light of the appropriate level (resilience-transition-transformation) and spatial scale (field to region) required to tackle the issues identified. Policy needs to support good natural resource management, rural amenity, and food and fibre production close to urban population and markets in the face of urban encroachment.
JF - Agriculture and Human Values
AU - Brown, Peter R
AU - Hochman, Zvi
AU - Bridle, Kerry L
AU - Huth, Neil I
AD - CSIRO Agriculture Flagship, GPO Box 1700, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia, Peter.Brown@csiro.au
Y1 - 2015/12//
PY - 2015
DA - December 2015
SP - 689
EP - 703
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 32
IS - 4
SN - 0889-048X, 0889-048X
KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts
KW - Agriculture
KW - Urban sprawl
KW - ISEW, Australia, Queensland
KW - Urban populations
KW - Spatial distribution
KW - Grazing
KW - Climate change
KW - Climate
KW - Socioeconomics
KW - Adaptability
KW - Natural resources management
KW - Perception
KW - Economics
KW - Rural areas
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1732838224?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Agriculture+and+Human+Values&rft.atitle=Participatory+approaches+to+address+climate+change%3A+perceived+issues+affecting+the+ability+of+South+East+Queensland+graziers+to+adapt+to+future+climates&rft.au=Brown%2C+Peter+R%3BHochman%2C+Zvi%3BBridle%2C+Kerry+L%3BHuth%2C+Neil+I&rft.aulast=Brown&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.date=2015-12-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=689&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Agriculture+and+Human+Values&rft.issn=0889048X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10460-015-9584-0
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-11-01
N1 - Number of references - 48
N1 - Last updated - 2016-07-07
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Agriculture; Urban sprawl; Spatial distribution; Urban populations; Grazing; Climate; Climate change; Socioeconomics; Adaptability; Perception; Natural resources management; Economics; Rural areas; ISEW, Australia, Queensland
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10460-015-9584-0
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - The Islamic State -- Frequently Asked Questions: Threats, Global Implications, and U.S. Policy Responses
AN - 1761664625; 2011-905318
AB - With the attacks in Beirut, over Egypt, and in Paris, the Islamic State (IS) has demonstrated a transnational capability that suggests its strategic objectives and tactics have evolved, gaining strength in some areas and losing capacity in others. The response to these attacks by the US and other nations continues to evolve as the threat posed by IS changes. This report poses frequently asked questions with answers excerpted from other CRS products. Each section contains references to the full reports in which the material appears. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Nov 25 2015, 16 pp.
AU - Rollins, John W
AU - Peters, Heidi M
Y1 - 2015/11/25/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Nov 25
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Egypt
KW - United States
KW - Threats
KW - Islam
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1761664625?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Rollins%2C+John+W%3BPeters%2C+Heidi+M&rft.aulast=Rollins&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2015-11-25&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+Islamic+State+--+Frequently+Asked+Questions%3A+Threats%2C+Global+Implications%2C+and+U.S.+Policy+Responses&rft.title=The+Islamic+State+--+Frequently+Asked+Questions%3A+Threats%2C+Global+Implications%2C+and+U.S.+Policy+Responses&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/mideast/R44276.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-02-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R44276
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - The Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP): In Brief
AN - 1767320025; 2011-910323
AB - The Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) is a proposed free trade agreement (FTA) among 12 Asia-Pacific countries, with both economic and strategic significance for the US. If approved, it would be the largest FTA in which the US participates. The 12 countries announced the conclusion of the TPP negotiations on October 5, 2015, after several years of ongoing talks. The President released the text of the agreement and notified Congress of his intent to sign on November 5, 2015. Congress would need to pass implementing legislation for a final TPP agreement to enter into force for the US. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Nov 19 2015, 13 pp.
AU - Fergusson, Ian F
AU - McMinimy, Mark A
AU - Williams, Brock R
Y1 - 2015/11/19/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Nov 19
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - United States
KW - Partnership
KW - Free trade and protection
KW - Presidents
KW - Legislation
KW - Negotiation
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767320025?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Fergusson%2C+Ian+F%3BMcMinimy%2C+Mark+A%3BWilliams%2C+Brock+R&rft.aulast=Fergusson&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft.date=2015-11-19&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+Trans-Pacific+Partnership+%28TPP%29%3A+In+Brief&rft.title=The+Trans-Pacific+Partnership+%28TPP%29%3A+In+Brief&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/row/R44278.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R44278
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Syrian Refugee Admissions and Resettlement in the United States: In Brief
AN - 1767319884; 2011-910334
AB - The November 2015 terrorist attacks in Paris have crystallized concerns among some policymakers in the US about admitting Syrian refugees. Questions have been raised about the admission process, particularly the security vetting procedures. Some policymakers have urged the Obama Administration to stop admitting Syrian refugees for now, and a number of governors have expressed an unwillingness to accept Syrian refugees in their states. To assist Congress in addressing issues related to Syrian refugees and US refugee policy generally, this report details the US refugee admissions process and the placement and resettlement of arriving refugees in the US. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Nov 19 2015, 7 pp.
AU - Bruno, Andorra
Y1 - 2015/11/19/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Nov 19
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Obama, Barack
KW - United States
KW - Syrians
KW - Governors
KW - Resettlement
KW - Admission
KW - Refugees
KW - Terrorists
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767319884?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Bruno%2C+Andorra&rft.aulast=Bruno&rft.aufirst=Andorra&rft.date=2015-11-19&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Syrian+Refugee+Admissions+and+Resettlement+in+the+United+States%3A+In+Brief&rft.title=Syrian+Refugee+Admissions+and+Resettlement+in+the+United+States%3A+In+Brief&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/homesec/R44277.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R44277
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Navy Lasers, Railgun, and Hypervelocity Projectile: Background and Issues for Congress
AN - 1767319965; 2011-910363
AB - Provides background information and issues for Congress on three potential new weapons that could improve the ability of Navy surface ships to defend themselves against enemy missiles -- solid state lasers (SSLs), the electromagnetic railgun (EMRG), and the hypervelocity projectile (HVP). Rarely has the Navy had so many potential new types of surface-ship missile-defense weapons simultaneously available for development and potential deployment, but a number of significant development challenges remain. Congress must approve, reject, or modify the Navy's funding requests and proposed acquisition strategies for these three potential new weapons. Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Nov 6 2015, 34 pp.
AU - O'Rourke, Ronald
Y1 - 2015/11/06/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Nov 06
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Ships
KW - Navy
KW - Lasers
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767319965?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=O%27Rourke%2C+Ronald&rft.aulast=O%27Rourke&rft.aufirst=Ronald&rft.date=2015-11-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Navy+Lasers%2C+Railgun%2C+and+Hypervelocity+Projectile%3A+Background+and+Issues+for+Congress&rft.title=Navy+Lasers%2C+Railgun%2C+and+Hypervelocity+Projectile%3A+Background+and+Issues+for+Congress&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/weapons/R44175.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R44175
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Age and geochemistry of magmatism on the oceanic Wallaby Plateau and implications for the opening of the Indian Ocean
AN - 1808379554; PQ0002347465
AB - The temporal relationship between tectonic and volcanic activity on passive continental margins immediately before and after the initiation of mid-ocean ridge spreading is poorly understood because of the scarcity of volcanic samples on which to perform isotope geochronology. We present the first accurate geochronological constraints from a suite of volcanic and volcaniclastic rocks dredged from the 70,000 km super(2) submerged Wallaby Plateau situated on the Western Australian passive margin. Plagioclase super(40)Ar/ super(39)Ar and zircon U-Pb sensitive high-resolution ion microprobe ages indicate that a portion of the plateau formed at ca. 124 Ma. These ages are at least 6 m.y. younger than the oldest oceanic crust in adjacent abyssal plains (minimum = 130 Ma). Geochemical data indicate that the Wallaby Plateau volcanic samples are enriched tholeiitic basalt, similar to continental flood basalts, including the spatially and temporally proximal Bunbury Basalt in southwestern Australia. Thus, the Wallaby Plateau volcanism could be regarded as a (small) flood basalt event on the order of 10 super(4)-10 super(5) km super(3). We suggest that magma could not erupt prior to 124 Ma because of the lack of space adjacent to the plateau. Eruption was made possible at 124 Ma via the opening of the Indian Ocean during the breakup of Greater India and Australia along the Wallaby-Zenith Fracture Zone. The scale of volcanism and the temporal proximity to breakup challenges the prevailing theory that the Western Australian margin formed as a volcanic passive margin. Given that the volume of volcanism is too small for typical flood basalts associated with volcanic passive margins, we suggest that the two end members, magma-poor and volcanic passive margins, should rather be treated as a continuum.
JF - Geology
AU - Olierook, Hugo KH
AU - Merle, Renaud E
AU - Jourdan, Fred
AU - Sircombe, Keith
AU - Fraser, Geoff
AU - Timms, Nicholas E
AU - Nelson, Gabriel
AU - Dadd, Kelsie A
AU - Kellerson, Laurent
AU - Borissova, Irina
AD - Department of Applied Geology, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia
Y1 - 2015/11//
PY - 2015
DA - November 2015
SP - 971
EP - 974
PB - Geological Society of America, The Geological Society of America P.O. Box 9140 Boulder, CO 80301-9140 Packages Only: The Geological Society of America 3300 Penrose Place Boulder, CO 80301-1806 Phone: +1-303-357-1000 FAX: +1-303-357
VL - 43
IS - 11
SN - 0091-7613, 0091-7613
KW - Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources
KW - Marine
KW - ISW, Indian Ocean
KW - Volcanism
KW - Oceanic crust
KW - Passive margins
KW - Geochemistry
KW - Mid-ocean ridges
KW - Basalts
KW - ISW, India
KW - Rocks
KW - Floods
KW - Oceans
KW - Australia
KW - Continental Margin
KW - Fracture zones
KW - Hydrologic Data
KW - Magma
KW - Tectonics
KW - Geochronometry
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - Q2 09182:Methods and instruments
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geology&rft.atitle=Age+and+geochemistry+of+magmatism+on+the+oceanic+Wallaby+Plateau+and+implications+for+the+opening+of+the+Indian+Ocean&rft.au=Olierook%2C+Hugo+KH%3BMerle%2C+Renaud+E%3BJourdan%2C+Fred%3BSircombe%2C+Keith%3BFraser%2C+Geoff%3BTimms%2C+Nicholas+E%3BNelson%2C+Gabriel%3BDadd%2C+Kelsie+A%3BKellerson%2C+Laurent%3BBorissova%2C+Irina&rft.aulast=Olierook&rft.aufirst=Hugo&rft.date=2015-11-01&rft.volume=43&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=971&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geology&rft.issn=00917613&rft_id=info:doi/10.1130%2FG37044.1
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-08-01
N1 - Number of references - 26
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Volcanism; Oceanic crust; Geochemistry; Passive margins; Mid-ocean ridges; Fracture zones; Magma; Basalts; Geochronometry; Rocks; Floods; Oceans; Continental Margin; Hydrologic Data; Tectonics; ISW, Indian Ocean; ISW, India; Australia; Marine
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/G37044.1
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Modelling combined effect of chloramine and copper on ammonia-oxidizing microbial activity using a biostability approach
AN - 1746882805; PQ0002318932
AB - Continuous and batch laboratory experiments were used to evaluate the combined effects of copper and chloramine on ammonia oxidizing microbes present in otherwise high nitrifying water samples. The experimental data were analyzed using a biostability concept and quantified with the biostable residual concentratrion (BRC) of monochloramine, or the concentration that prevents the onset of nitrification. In the batch experiments, copper dosing greater than or equal to 0.25 mg-Cu L-1 resulted in complete inhibition of nitrification, and a lower copper dosing (0.1 mg-Cu L-1) delayed nitrification. The BRC was systematically lowered with the addition of copper. For example, a free-ammonium concentration of 0.1 mg-N L-1 had a BRC of 0.73 mg-Cl2 L-1 with no Cu, but addition of 0.1 mg-Cu L-1 lowered the BRC to 0.16 mg-Cl2 L-1, while addition of 0.25 mg-Cu L-1 eliminated the need to add chloramine (BRC = 0). A non-competitive inhibition model fit the experimental data well with a copper threshold of 0.044 mg-Cu L-1 and can be used to estimate Cu doses needed to prevent nitrification based on the chloramine concentration. Full scale systems applications need further study.
JF - Water Research
AU - Sarker, Dipok Chandra
AU - Sathasivan, Arumugam
AU - Rittmann, Bruce E
AD - Department of Civil and Construction Engineering, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia
Y1 - 2015/11//
PY - 2015
DA - November 2015
SP - 190
EP - 197
PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom
VL - 84
SN - 0043-1354, 0043-1354
KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Environment Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts
KW - Ammonium oxidising bacteria
KW - Biostable residual concentration
KW - Chloramine
KW - Copper
KW - Inhibition
KW - Nitrification
KW - Chlorophylls
KW - Water sampling
KW - Monochloramine
KW - Water Analysis
KW - Models
KW - Modelling
KW - Experimental Data
KW - Data processing
KW - Laboratory testing
KW - Laboratories
KW - Ammonia
KW - Microbial activity
KW - Model Studies
KW - Microorganisms
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - SW 5040:Data acquisition
KW - A 01450:Environmental Pollution & Waste Treatment
KW - Q5 08502:Methods and instruments
KW - ENA 07:General
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Water+Research&rft.atitle=Modelling+combined+effect+of+chloramine+and+copper+on+ammonia-oxidizing+microbial+activity+using+a+biostability+approach&rft.au=Sarker%2C+Dipok+Chandra%3BSathasivan%2C+Arumugam%3BRittmann%2C+Bruce+E&rft.aulast=Sarker&rft.aufirst=Dipok&rft.date=2015-11-01&rft.volume=84&rft.issue=&rft.spage=190&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Water+Research&rft.issn=00431354&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.watres.2015.07.019
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-04
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Chlorophylls; Nitrification; Copper; Modelling; Data processing; Monochloramine; Ammonia; Models; Water sampling; Laboratory testing; Microbial activity; Experimental Data; Water Analysis; Laboratories; Microorganisms; Inhibition; Model Studies
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2015.07.019
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Seawater intrusion in fractured coastal aquifers: A preliminary numerical investigation using a fractured Henry problem
AN - 1735921258; PQ0002261148
AB - Despite that fractured coastal aquifers are widespread, the influence of fracture characteristics on seawater intrusion (SWI) has not been explored in previous studies. This research uses numerical modelling in a first step towards understanding the influence of fracture orientation, location and density on the extent of seawater and accompanying patterns of groundwater discharge in an idealised coastal aquifer. Specifically, aquifers containing single fractures or networks of regularly spaced fractures are studied using modified forms of the Henry SWI benchmark problem. The applicability of equivalent porous media (EPM) models for representing simple fracture networks in steady-state simulations of SWI is tested. The results indicate that the influence of fractures on SWI is likely to be mixed, ranging from enhancement to reduction in seawater extent and the width of the mixing zone. For the conceptual models considered here, vertical fractures in contact with the seawater wedge increase the width of the mixing zone, whereas vertical fractures inland of the wedge have minimal impact on the seawater distribution. Horizontal fractures in the lower part of the aquifer force the wedge seaward, whereas horizontal fractures located within the zone of freshwater discharge enhance the wedge. Inclined fractures roughly parallel to the seawater-freshwater interface increase the landward extent of seawater and fractures perpendicular to the interface inhibit the wedge. The results show that EPM models are likely inadequate for inferring salinity distributions in most of the fractured cases, although the EPM approach may be suitable for orthogonal fracture networks if fracture density is high and appropriate dispersivity values can be determined.
JF - Advances in Water Resources
AU - Sebben, Megan L
AU - Werner, Adrian D
AU - Graf, Thomas
AD - National Centre for Groundwater Research and Training, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia
Y1 - 2015/11//
PY - 2015
DA - November 2015
SP - 93
EP - 108
PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom
VL - 85
SN - 0309-1708, 0309-1708
KW - Environment Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Aqualine Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts
KW - Seawater intrusion
KW - Variable-density flow
KW - Numerical model
KW - Fractures
KW - Aquifers
KW - Interfaces
KW - Seawater
KW - Water resources
KW - Coastal Aquifers
KW - Mixing
KW - Salinity
KW - Numerical models
KW - Networks
KW - Ground water
KW - Saline Water Intrusion
KW - Salinity distribution
KW - Mathematical models
KW - Density
KW - Groundwater flow
KW - Simulation
KW - Model Studies
KW - Coastal zone
KW - Numerical simulations
KW - Benchmarks
KW - Groundwater
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - Q2 09403:Chemicals from sea water
KW - SW 5010:Network design
KW - M2 556.18:Water Management (556.18)
KW - ENA 12:Oceans & Estuaries
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Advances+in+Water+Resources&rft.atitle=Seawater+intrusion+in+fractured+coastal+aquifers%3A+A+preliminary+numerical+investigation+using+a+fractured+Henry+problem&rft.au=Sebben%2C+Megan+L%3BWerner%2C+Adrian+D%3BGraf%2C+Thomas&rft.aulast=Sebben&rft.aufirst=Megan&rft.date=2015-11-01&rft.volume=85&rft.issue=&rft.spage=93&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Advances+in+Water+Resources&rft.issn=03091708&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.advwatres.2015.09.013
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-11-01
N1 - Number of references - 51
N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-04
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Coastal zone; Ground water; Fractures; Water resources; Seawater intrusion; Aquifers; Numerical models; Numerical simulations; Groundwater flow; Salinity distribution; Salinity; Mathematical models; Seawater; Simulation; Groundwater; Benchmarks; Interfaces; Density; Networks; Saline Water Intrusion; Mixing; Coastal Aquifers; Model Studies
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.advwatres.2015.09.013
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Cadmium, lead, and zinc mobility and plant uptake in a mine soil amended with sugarcane straw biochar.
AN - 1735329617; 26146374
AB - Accumulation of heavy metals in unconsolidated soils can prove toxic to proximal environments, if measures are not taken to stabilize soils. One way to minimize the toxicity of metals in soils is the use of materials capable of immobilizing these contaminants by sorption. Biochar (BC) can retain large amounts of heavy metals due to, among other characteristics, its large surface area. In the current experiment, sugarcane-straw-derived biochar, produced at 700 °C, was applied to a heavy-metal-contaminated mine soil at 1.5, 3.0, and 5.0% (w/w). Jack bean and Mucuna aterrima were grown in pots containing a mine contaminated soil and soil mixed with BC. Pore water was sampled to assess the effects of biochar on zinc solubility, while soils were analyzed by DTPA extraction to confirm available metal concentrations. The application of BC decreased the available concentrations of Cd, Pb, and Zn in the mine contaminated soil leading to a consistent reduction in the concentration of Zn in the pore water. Amendment with BC reduced plant uptake of Cd, Pb, and Zn with the jack bean uptaking higher amounts of Cd and Pb than M. aterrima. This study indicates that biochar application during mine soil remediation could reduce plant concentrations of heavy metals. Coupled with this, symptoms of heavy metal toxicity were absent only in plants growing in pots amended with biochar. The reduction in metal bioavailability and other modifications to the substrate induced by the application of biochar may be beneficial to the establishment of a green cover on top of mine soil to aid remediation and reduce risks.
JF - Environmental science and pollution research international
AU - Puga, A P
AU - Abreu, C A
AU - Melo, L C A
AU - Paz-Ferreiro, J
AU - Beesley, L
AD - Instituto Agronômico de Campinas, Campinas, SP, 13020-902, Brazil. linepuga@gmail.com. ; Instituto Agronômico de Campinas, Campinas, SP, 13020-902, Brazil. ; Universidade Federal de Lavras, Campus Universitário, Lavras, MG, 37200-000, Brazil. ; School of Civil, Environmental and Chemical Engineering, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, VIC, 3001, Australia. ; The James Hutton Institute, Craigiebuckler, Aberdeen, AB158QH, UK.
Y1 - 2015/11//
PY - 2015
DA - November 2015
SP - 17606
EP - 17614
VL - 22
IS - 22
KW - Soil
KW - 0
KW - Soil Pollutants
KW - biochar
KW - Cadmium
KW - 00BH33GNGH
KW - Charcoal
KW - 16291-96-6
KW - Lead
KW - 2P299V784P
KW - Zinc
KW - J41CSQ7QDS
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Metals
KW - Remediation
KW - Biochar
KW - Soil contamination
KW - Pollution
KW - Immobilization
KW - Solubility
KW - Saccharum -- chemistry
KW - Biodegradation, Environmental
KW - Soil -- chemistry
KW - Cadmium -- metabolism
KW - Soil Pollutants -- metabolism
KW - Zinc -- metabolism
KW - Lead -- chemistry
KW - Cadmium -- chemistry
KW - Soil Pollutants -- chemistry
KW - Lead -- metabolism
KW - Zinc -- chemistry
KW - Fabaceae -- metabolism
KW - Charcoal -- chemistry
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2016-06-22
N1 - Date created - 2015-11-20
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-015-4977-6
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Get Smart About Smart Homes
AN - 1732545939
AB - Polychron opines that the National Association of Realtors (NAR) is ever vigilant when it comes to representing people's interests at the federal level whether it's technology regulations, tax policy, or other legislative issues that affect business. A NAR initiative will help home and commercial building owners well into the future. The association is playing a lead role in shaping the evolution of smart homes, smart buildings, and even smart community spaces. Specifically, the Center for REALTOR® Technology is setting up a lab in NAR's Chicago office that aims to develop and fine-tune real estate applications for an array of cutting-edge technology products.
JF - Realtor Magazine
AU - Polychron, Chris, CIPS, CRS, GRI
Y1 - 2015///Nov/Dec
PY - 2015
DA - Nov/Dec 2015
SP - 4
CY - Chicago
PB - National Association of Realtors
VL - 48
IS - 6
SN - 15220842
KW - Real Estate
KW - Associations
KW - Initiatives
KW - Building automation
KW - Smart houses
KW - Chicago Illinois
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1732545939?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aabitrade&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Realtor+Magazine&rft.atitle=Get+Smart+About+Smart+Homes&rft.au=Polychron%2C+Chris%2C+CIPS%2C+CRS%2C+GRI&rft.aulast=Polychron&rft.aufirst=Chris&rft.date=2015-11-01&rft.volume=48&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=4&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Realtor+Magazine&rft.issn=15220842&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Central
N1 - Name - National Association of Realtors
N1 - Copyright - Copyright National Association of Realtors Nov/Dec 2015
N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-12
N1 - CODEN - RESTDR
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Chicago Illinois
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Organic compounds leached from fast pyrolysis mallee leaf and bark biochars.
AN - 1713943382; 25434266
AB - Characterization of organic compounds leached from biochars is essential in assessing the possible toxicity of the biochar to the soils' biota. In this study the nature of the leached organic compounds from Mallee biochars, produced from pyrolysis of Mallee leaf and bark in a fluidised-bed pyrolyser at 400 and 580°C was investigated. Light bio-oil compounds and aromatic organic compounds were investigated. The 'bio-oil like' light compounds from leaf and bark biochars 'surfaces were obtained after leaching the chars with a solvent, suitable to dissolve the respective bio-oils. GC/MS was implemented to investigate the leachates. Phenolics, which are potentially harmful toxins, were detected and their concentration shown to be dependent on the char's origin and the char production temperature. Further, to simulate biochars amendment to soils, the chars were leached with water. The water-leached aromatic compounds from leaf and bark biochars were characterized using UV-fluorescence spectroscopy. Those results suggested that biochars contain leachable compounds of which the nature and amount is dependent on the biomass feedstock, pyrolysis temperature and leaching time.
Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
JF - Chemosphere
AU - Lievens, Caroline
AU - Mourant, Daniel
AU - Gunawan, Richard
AU - Hu, Xun
AU - Wang, Yi
AD - Fuels and Energy Technology Institute, Curtin University of Technology, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia. Electronic address: C.Lievens@UTwente.nl. ; Fuels and Energy Technology Institute, Curtin University of Technology, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia.
Y1 - 2015/11//
PY - 2015
DA - November 2015
SP - 659
EP - 664
VL - 139
KW - Oils
KW - 0
KW - Organic Chemicals
KW - biochar
KW - Charcoal
KW - 16291-96-6
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Leaching
KW - Organic matter
KW - Biochar
KW - UV-fluorescence
KW - GC/MS
KW - Kinetics
KW - Temperature
KW - Oils -- chemistry
KW - Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
KW - Biomass
KW - Organic Chemicals -- chemistry
KW - Eucalyptus -- chemistry
KW - Plant Leaves -- chemistry
KW - Plant Bark -- chemistry
KW - Charcoal -- chemistry
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1713943382?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chemosphere&rft.atitle=Organic+compounds+leached+from+fast+pyrolysis+mallee+leaf+and+bark+biochars.&rft.au=Lievens%2C+Caroline%3BMourant%2C+Daniel%3BGunawan%2C+Richard%3BHu%2C+Xun%3BWang%2C+Yi&rft.aulast=Lievens&rft.aufirst=Caroline&rft.date=2015-11-01&rft.volume=139&rft.issue=&rft.spage=659&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Chemosphere&rft.issn=1879-1298&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.chemosphere.2014.11.009
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2016-05-06
N1 - Date created - 2015-09-17
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2014.11.009
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Connecting soundscape to landscape: Which acoustic index best describes landscape configuration?
AN - 1709172053; PQ0001903641
AB - Soundscape assessment has been proposed as a remote ecological monitoring tool for measuring biodiversity, but few studies have examined how soundscape patterns vary with landscape configuration and condition. The goal of our study was to examine a suite of published acoustic indices to determine whether they provide comparable results relative to varying levels of landscape fragmentation and ecological condition in nineteen forest sites in eastern Australia. Our comparison of six acoustic indices according to time of day revealed that two indices, the acoustic complexity and the bioacoustic index, presented a similar pattern that was linked to avian song intensity, but was not related to landscape and biodiversity attributes. The diversity indices, acoustic entropy and acoustic diversity, and the normalized difference soundscape index revealed high nighttime sound, as well as a dawn and dusk chorus. These indices appear to be sensitive to nocturnal biodiversity which is abundant at night in warm, subtropical environments. We argue that there is need to better understand temporal partitioning of the soundscape by specific taxonomic groups, and this should involve integrated research on amphibians, insects and birds during a 24h cycle. The three indices that best connected the soundscape with landscape characteristics, ecological condition and bird species richness were acoustic entropy, acoustic evenness and the normalized difference soundscape index. This study has demonstrated that remote soundscape assessment can be implemented as an ecological monitoring tool in fragmented Australian forest landscapes. However, further investigation should be dedicated to refining and/or combining existing acoustic indices and also to determine if these indices are appropriate in other landscapes and for other survey purposes.
JF - Ecological Indicators
AU - Fuller, Susan
AU - Axel, Anne C
AU - Tucker, David
AU - Gage, Stuart H
AD - Queensland University of Technology, Science and Engineering Faculty, GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia
Y1 - 2015/11//
PY - 2015
DA - November 2015
SP - 207
EP - 215
PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom
VL - 58
SN - 1470-160X, 1470-160X
KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Soundscape
KW - Acoustic index
KW - Landscape
KW - Fragmentation
KW - Biodiversity
KW - Biological diversity
KW - Forests
KW - Habitat fragmentation
KW - Diversity indices
KW - Nighttime
KW - Sound
KW - Australia
KW - Species richness
KW - Entropy
KW - Bioacoustics
KW - Song
KW - Acoustics
KW - Amphibians
KW - Insects
KW - Aves
KW - Subtropical zones
KW - Taxonomy
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ecological+Indicators&rft.atitle=Connecting+soundscape+to+landscape%3A+Which+acoustic+index+best+describes+landscape+configuration%3F&rft.au=Fuller%2C+Susan%3BAxel%2C+Anne+C%3BTucker%2C+David%3BGage%2C+Stuart+H&rft.aulast=Fuller&rft.aufirst=Susan&rft.date=2015-11-01&rft.volume=58&rft.issue=&rft.spage=207&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ecological+Indicators&rft.issn=1470160X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.ecolind.2015.05.057
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-09-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-08-03
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Song; Acoustics; Landscape; Biodiversity; Forests; Habitat fragmentation; Diversity indices; Nighttime; Sound; Subtropical zones; Entropy; Species richness; Bioacoustics; Aves; Amphibians; Biological diversity; Taxonomy; Insects; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2015.05.057
ER -
TY - CPAPER
T1 - Expanding Health Care Coverage to All Immigrants
T2 - 143rd American Public Health Association Annual Meeting and Exposition (APHA 2015)
AN - 1731768163; 6366631
JF - 143rd American Public Health Association Annual Meeting and Exposition (APHA 2015)
AU - Congress, Elaine
Y1 - 2015/10/31/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Oct 31
KW - Health care
KW - Immigrants
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1731768163?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=143rd+American+Public+Health+Association+Annual+Meeting+and+Exposition+%28APHA+2015%29&rft.atitle=Expanding+Health+Care+Coverage+to+All+Immigrants&rft.au=Congress%2C+Elaine&rft.aulast=Congress&rft.aufirst=Elaine&rft.date=2015-10-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=143rd+American+Public+Health+Association+Annual+Meeting+and+Exposition+%28APHA+2015%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - https://apha.confex.com/apha/143am/webprogram/meeting.html
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-11-06
N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-09
ER -
TY - CPAPER
T1 - From Cells to Community Part II: Race, Poverty, Health and Policy
T2 - 143rd American Public Health Association Annual Meeting and Exposition (APHA 2015)
AN - 1731759884; 6364534
JF - 143rd American Public Health Association Annual Meeting and Exposition (APHA 2015)
AU - Davis, Danny
Y1 - 2015/10/31/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Oct 31
KW - Policies
KW - Subpopulations
KW - Poverty
KW - Races
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1731759884?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=143rd+American+Public+Health+Association+Annual+Meeting+and+Exposition+%28APHA+2015%29&rft.atitle=From+Cells+to+Community+Part+II%3A+Race%2C+Poverty%2C+Health+and+Policy&rft.au=Davis%2C+Danny&rft.aulast=Davis&rft.aufirst=Danny&rft.date=2015-10-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=143rd+American+Public+Health+Association+Annual+Meeting+and+Exposition+%28APHA+2015%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - https://apha.confex.com/apha/143am/webprogram/meeting.html
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-11-06
N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-09
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - A comparative study of coagulation, granular- and powdered-activated carbon for the removal of perfluorooctane sulfonate and perfluorooctanoate in drinking water treatment
AN - 1753512825; PQ0002012338
AB - Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) and perfluorooctanoate (PFOA) are persistent organic pollutants in the environment and their occurrence causes toxicological effects on humans. We examined different conventional coagulant treatments such as alum, ferric chloride and polyaluminium chloride in removing these compounds. These were then compared with a natural coagulant (Moringa oleifera). We also investigated the powdered-activated carbon (PAC) and granular-activated carbon (GAC) for removing these compounds. At an initial dose of 5mg/L, polyaluminium chloride led to a higher reduction of PFOS/PFOA compared with alum which in turn was higher than ferric. The removal efficiency increased with the increase in coagulant dose and decrease in pH. M. oleifera was very effective in reducing PFOS and PFOA than conventional coagulants, with a reduction efficiencies of 65% and 72%, respectively, at a dose of 30mg/L. Both PAC and GAC were very effective in reducing these compounds than coagulations. PAC led to a higher reduction in PFOS and PFOA than GAC due to its greater surface area and shorter internal diffusion distances. The addition of PAC (10 min contact time) with coagulation (at 5mg/L dosage) significantly increased the removal efficiency, and the maximum removal efficiency was for M. oleifera with 98% and 94% for PFOS and PFOA, respectively. The reduction efficiency of PFOS/PFOA was reduced with the increase in dissolved organic concentration due to the adsorption competition between organic molecules and PFOS/PFOA.
JF - Environmental Technology (Cranfield, UK)
AU - Pramanik, Biplob Kumar
AU - Pramanik, Sagor Kumar
AU - Suja, Fatihah
AD - School of Civil, Environmental and Chemical Engineering, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, 3001, Australia
Y1 - 2015/10/18/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Oct 18
SP - 2610
EP - 2617
PB - Taylor & Francis Group Ltd., 2 Park Square Oxford OX14 4RN United Kingdom
VL - 36
IS - 20
SN - 0959-3330, 0959-3330
KW - Pollution Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Environmental Engineering Abstracts
KW - Coagulants
KW - Sulfonates
KW - Moringa oleifera
KW - Chlorides
KW - Comparative studies
KW - Ferric chloride
KW - polyaluminium chloride
KW - Aluminum sulfate
KW - Carbon
KW - Pollutants
KW - Diffusion
KW - Competition
KW - pH effects
KW - pH
KW - British Isles
KW - Coagulation
KW - Surface area
KW - Adsorption
KW - Persistent organic pollutants
KW - Drinking water
KW - P 2000:FRESHWATER POLLUTION
KW - ENA 16:Renewable Resources-Water
KW - X 24350:Industrial Chemicals
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1753512825?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Technology+%28Cranfield%2C+UK%29&rft.atitle=A+comparative+study+of+coagulation%2C+granular-+and+powdered-activated+carbon+for+the+removal+of+perfluorooctane+sulfonate+and+perfluorooctanoate+in+drinking+water+treatment&rft.au=Pramanik%2C+Biplob+Kumar%3BPramanik%2C+Sagor+Kumar%3BSuja%2C+Fatihah&rft.aulast=Pramanik&rft.aufirst=Biplob&rft.date=2015-10-18&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=20&rft.spage=2610&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Technology+%28Cranfield%2C+UK%29&rft.issn=09593330&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F09593330.2015.1040079
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-09-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Coagulants; Coagulation; Surface area; polyaluminium chloride; Ferric chloride; Carbon; Aluminum sulfate; Pollutants; Adsorption; Diffusion; Drinking water; pH effects; Competition; Comparative studies; Sulfonates; Chlorides; Persistent organic pollutants; pH; Moringa oleifera; British Isles
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09593330.2015.1040079
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - The Army's M-1 Abrams, M-2/M-3 Bradley, and M-1126 Stryker: Background and Issues for Congress
AN - 1767319756; 2011-910364
AB - The M-1 Abrams Tank, the M-2/M-3 Bradley Fighting Vehicle (BFV), and the M-1126 Stryker Combat Vehicle are the centerpieces of the Army's Armored Brigade Combat Teams (ABCTs) and Stryker Brigade Combat Teams (SBCTs). In addition to the military effectiveness of these vehicles, Congress is also concerned with the economic aspect of Abrams, Bradley, and Stryker recapitalization and modernization. Due to force structure cuts and lack of Foreign Military Sales (FMS) opportunities, Congress has expressed a great deal of concern with the health of the domestic armored combat vehicle industrial base. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Oct 15 2015, 34 pp.
AU - Feickert, Andrew
Y1 - 2015/10/15/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Oct 15
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Sales
KW - Army
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767319756?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Feickert%2C+Andrew&rft.aulast=Feickert&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft.date=2015-10-15&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+Army%27s+M-1+Abrams%2C+M-2%2FM-3+Bradley%2C+and+M-1126+Stryker%3A+Background+and+Issues+for+Congress&rft.title=The+Army%27s+M-1+Abrams%2C+M-2%2FM-3+Bradley%2C+and+M-1126+Stryker%3A+Background+and+Issues+for+Congress&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/weapons/R44229.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R44229
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Lipid-PEG conjugates sterically stabilize and reduce the toxicity of phytantriol-based lyotropic liquid crystalline nanoparticles.
AN - 1718913201; 26362479
AB - Lyotropic liquid crystalline nanoparticle dispersions are of interest as delivery vectors for biomedicine. Aqueous dispersions of liposomes, cubosomes, and hexosomes are commonly stabilized by nonionic amphiphilic block copolymers to prevent flocculation and phase separation. Pluronic stabilizers such as F127 are commonly used; however, there is increasing interest in using chemically reactive stabilizers for enhanced functionalization and specificity in therapeutic delivery applications. This study has explored the ability of 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine conjugated with poly(ethylene glycol) (DSPE-PEGMW) (2000 Da ≤ MW ≤ 5000 Da) to engineer and stabilize phytantriol-based lyotropic liquid crystalline dispersions. The poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) moiety provides a tunable handle to the headgroup hydrophilicity/hydrophobicity to allow access to a range of nanoarchitectures in these systems. Specifically, it was observed that increasing PEG molecular weight promotes greater interfacial curvature of the dispersions, with liposomes (Lα) present at lower PEG molecular weight (MW 2000 Da), and a propensity for cubosomes (QII(P) or QII(D) phase) at MW 3400 Da or 5000 Da. In comparison to Pluronic F127-stabilized cubosomes, those made using DSPE-PEG3400 or DSPE-PEG5000 had enlarged internal water channels. The toxicity of these cubosomes was assessed in vitro using A549 and CHO cell lines, with cubosomes prepared using DSPE-PEG5000 having reduced cytotoxicity relative to their Pluronic F127-stabilized analogues.
JF - Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
AU - Zhai, Jiali
AU - Hinton, Tracey M
AU - Waddington, Lynne J
AU - Fong, Celesta
AU - Tran, Nhiem
AU - Mulet, Xavier
AU - Drummond, Calum J
AU - Muir, Benjamin W
AD - CSIRO Manufacturing Flagship, Private Bag 10, Clayton, VIC 3169, Australia. ; CSIRO Biosecurity Flagship, Australian Animal Health Laboratory, 5 Portarlington Road, East Geelong, VIC 3219, Australia. ; CSIRO Manufacturing Flagship, 343 Royal Parade, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia. ; School of Applied Sciences, College of Science, Engineering and Health, RMIT University , GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, VIC 3001, Australia.
Y1 - 2015/10/06/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Oct 06
SP - 10871
EP - 10880
VL - 31
IS - 39
KW - Culture Media
KW - 0
KW - Fatty Alcohols
KW - Lipids
KW - Polyethylene Glycols
KW - 30IQX730WE
KW - 3,7,11,15-tetramethyl-1,2,3-hexadecanetriol
KW - 8LVI07A72W
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Microscopy, Electron, Transmission
KW - Animals
KW - Cricetulus
KW - Humans
KW - CHO Cells
KW - Cell Line
KW - Cricetinae
KW - Liquid Crystals -- toxicity
KW - Liquid Crystals -- chemistry
KW - Polyethylene Glycols -- chemistry
KW - Lipids -- chemistry
KW - Fatty Alcohols -- chemistry
KW - Fatty Alcohols -- toxicity
KW - Nanoparticles -- toxicity
KW - Nanoparticles -- chemistry
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1718913201?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Langmuir+%3A+the+ACS+journal+of+surfaces+and+colloids&rft.atitle=Lipid-PEG+conjugates+sterically+stabilize+and+reduce+the+toxicity+of+phytantriol-based+lyotropic+liquid+crystalline+nanoparticles.&rft.au=Zhai%2C+Jiali%3BHinton%2C+Tracey+M%3BWaddington%2C+Lynne+J%3BFong%2C+Celesta%3BTran%2C+Nhiem%3BMulet%2C+Xavier%3BDrummond%2C+Calum+J%3BMuir%2C+Benjamin+W&rft.aulast=Zhai&rft.aufirst=Jiali&rft.date=2015-10-06&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=39&rft.spage=10871&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Langmuir+%3A+the+ACS+journal+of+surfaces+and+colloids&rft.issn=1520-5827&rft_id=info:doi/10.1021%2Facs.langmuir.5b02797
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2016-07-08
N1 - Date created - 2015-10-03
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.5b02797
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - The acoustic radiation impedance of a rectangular panel
AN - 1778029317; PQ0002313963
AB - This paper extends the definition of the one sided radiation impedance of a panel mounted in an infinite rigid baffle which was previously used by the authors so that it can be applied to all transverse velocity wave types on the panel rather than just to the possibly forced travelling plane transverse velocity waves considered previously by the authors. For the case of travelling plane waves on a rectangular panel with anechoic edge conditions, and for the case of standing waves on a rectangular panel with simply supported edge conditions, the equations resulting from one of the standard reductions from quadruple to double integrals are given. These double integral equations can be reduced to single integral equations, but the versions of these equations given in the literature did not always converge when used with adaptive integral routines and were sometimes slower than the double integral versions. This is because the terms in the integrands in the existing equations have singularities. Although these singularities cancel, they caused problems for the adaptive integral routines. This paper rewrites these equations in a form which removes the singularities and enables the integrals in these equations to be evaluated with adaptive integral routines. Approximate equations for the azimuthally averaged one sided radiation impedance of a rectangular panel mounted in an infinite baffle are given for all the cases considered in this paper and the values produced by these equations are compared with numerical calculations.
JF - Building and Environment
AU - Davy, John Laurence
AU - Larner, David James
AU - Wareing, Robin R
AU - Pearse, John R
AD - School of Applied Sciences, Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology (RMIT) University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, Victoria 3001, Australia
Y1 - 2015/10//
PY - 2015
DA - October 2015
SP - 743
EP - 755
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 800 Kidlington Oxford OX5 1DX United Kingdom
VL - 92
SN - 0360-1323, 0360-1323
KW - Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); CSA / ASCE Civil Engineering Abstracts (CE); ANTE: Abstracts in New Technologies and Engineering (AN)
KW - Acoustic radiation impedance
KW - Acoustic radiation efficiency
KW - Rectangular panels
KW - Impedance
KW - Construction
KW - Integrals
KW - Singularities
KW - Panels
KW - Routines
KW - Mathematical analysis
KW - Yes:(AN)
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1778029317?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Building+and+Environment&rft.atitle=The+acoustic+radiation+impedance+of+a+rectangular+panel&rft.au=Davy%2C+John+Laurence%3BLarner%2C+David+James%3BWareing%2C+Robin+R%3BPearse%2C+John+R&rft.aulast=Davy&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2015-10-01&rft.volume=92&rft.issue=&rft.spage=743&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Building+and+Environment&rft.issn=03601323&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.buildenv.2015.05.042
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-04-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-04-04
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2015.05.042
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - SHRIMP U-Pb geochronological constraints on the timing of the intra-Alcudian (Cadomian) angular unconformity in the Central Iberian Zone (Iberian Massif, Spain)
AN - 1765972738; PQ0002152134
AB - New SHRIMP U-Pb ages of detrital zircons from Neoproterozoic low-grade metasandstones of the Schist-Graywacke Complex (Central Iberian Zone, Iberian Massif) sampled just below and above the intra-Alcudian unconformity at two selected locations contribute to reconstruct the geodynamic evolution of Iberia during the Cadomian orogeny in the north Gondwana margin. The youngest zircons (i.e., maximum depositional age) in the Lower Alcudian are c. 580-576 Ma, while those in the Upper Alcudian are c. 555-552 Ma. The obtained remarkable time gap of about 21 Ma supports the existence of a tectonic event in between. This event resulted in moderate folding (without related foliation/metamorphism) that verticalized the Lower Alcudian previous to the deposition of the Upper Alcudian. Additional evidence of late Cadomian tectonothermal events elsewhere in Iberia also fit in the interval c. 560-550 Ma. Combined with other geological data, the most probable maximum depositional ages are c. 580-560 Ma for the Lower Alcudian (previous to the late Cadomian folding event) and c. 550-540 Ma for the Upper Alcudian (previous to the deposition of the overlying Pusian Group and Lower Cambrian sandstones and limestones). A comparison of the new zircon age spectra with possible source areas verifies recent studies that point to the Cadomian foreland in the north Gondwana continent affected by the Pan-African orogeny: the West African Craton and/or the Saharan Metacraton. Furthermore, ongoing Cadomian arc-related magmatism in Iberia (c. 605-545 Ma) could have contributed as a local zircon source. The end of the Cadomian activity is marked by a transient stage (ephemeral Lower Cambrian platform) which preceded widespread Cambro-Ordovician rifting of north Gondwana.
JF - International Journal of Earth Sciences
AU - Talavera, C
AU - Martinez Poyatos, D
AU - Gonzalez Lodeiro, F
AD - Department of Imaging and Applied Physics, Bentley Campus, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA, 6845, Australia, Cristina.Talavera@curtin.edu.au
Y1 - 2015/10//
PY - 2015
DA - October 2015
SP - 1739
EP - 1757
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 104
IS - 7
SN - 1437-3254, 1437-3254
KW - Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources
KW - Timing
KW - Sandstones
KW - Shrimp
KW - Limestone
KW - Palaeo studies
KW - Mauritania, North Gondwana
KW - Metamorphism
KW - Tectonophysics
KW - Cambrian
KW - Geological data
KW - Orogeny
KW - Africa, Sahara Desert
KW - Africa
KW - Deposition
KW - Zones
KW - Magma
KW - Tectonics
KW - Zircon
KW - Geochronometry
KW - SW 5010:Network design
KW - Q2 09262:Methods and instruments
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1765972738?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Earth+Sciences&rft.atitle=SHRIMP+U-Pb+geochronological+constraints+on+the+timing+of+the+intra-Alcudian+%28Cadomian%29+angular+unconformity+in+the+Central+Iberian+Zone+%28Iberian+Massif%2C+Spain%29&rft.au=Talavera%2C+C%3BMartinez+Poyatos%2C+D%3BGonzalez+Lodeiro%2C+F&rft.aulast=Talavera&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2015-10-01&rft.volume=104&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=1739&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Earth+Sciences&rft.issn=14373254&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs00531-015-1171-5
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-02-01
N1 - Number of references - 113
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Geological data; Orogeny; Palaeo studies; Metamorphism; Tectonophysics; Magma; Cambrian; Geochronometry; Zircon; Sandstones; Timing; Limestone; Shrimp; Deposition; Zones; Tectonics; Africa, Sahara Desert; Africa; Mauritania, North Gondwana
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00531-015-1171-5
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Storylines of institutional responses to climate change as a transformative stressor: the case of regional planning in South East Queensland, Australia
AN - 1765966087; PQ0002513738
AB - Institutional responses to climate change stresses through planning will require new and amended forms of governance. Institutional framing of change imperatives can significantly condition associated governance responses. This paper builds on scholarly conversations concerning the conceptual role of 'storylines' in shaping institutional responses to climate change through governance. I draw on conceptual perspectives of climate change as a 'transformative stressor', which can compel institutional transformation within planning. The concepts of storylines and transformative stressors are conceptually linked. The conceptual approach is applied to an empirical enquiry focused on the regional planning regime of South East Queensland (SEQ), Australia. In this paper I report on and examine three institutional storylines of responding to climate change through planning governance in SEQ. I conclude that the manifestation of climate change as a transformative stressor in SEQ prompted institutional transformation, leading to a dominant storyline focused on climate adaptation as an important facet of regional planning governance.
JF - Environment and Planning C: Government & Policy
AU - Matthews, Tony
AU - Borzel, Tanja
AU - Fagan, Adam
AD - Property and Planning Discipline, School of Civil Engineering and Built Environment, Queensland University of Technology, 2 George Street, GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia, tony.matthews@qut.edu.au
Y1 - 2015/10//
PY - 2015
DA - October 2015
SP - 1092
EP - 1107
PB - Sage Publications, Inc., 207 Brondesbury Pk. London NW2 5JN United Kingdom
VL - 33
IS - 5
SN - 0263-774X, 0263-774X
KW - Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts
KW - storylines
KW - transformative stressors
KW - institutions
KW - governance
KW - climate change
KW - regional planning
KW - Adaptability
KW - ISEW, Australia, Queensland
KW - Government policies
KW - Climate
KW - Climate change
KW - Stress
KW - M2 551.583:Variations (551.583)
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1765966087?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environment+and+Planning+C%3A+Government+%26+Policy&rft.atitle=Storylines+of+institutional+responses+to+climate+change+as+a+transformative+stressor%3A+the+case+of+regional+planning+in+South+East+Queensland%2C+Australia&rft.au=Matthews%2C+Tony%3BBorzel%2C+Tanja%3BFagan%2C+Adam&rft.aulast=Matthews&rft.aufirst=Tony&rft.date=2015-10-01&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=1092&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environment+and+Planning+C%3A+Government+%26+Policy&rft.issn=0263774X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1068%2Fc13206
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-02-01
N1 - Number of references - 46
N1 - Last updated - 2016-07-07
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Climate change; Adaptability; Government policies; Climate; Stress; ISEW, Australia, Queensland
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/c13206
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Integrating multibeam sonar and underwater video data to map benthic habitats in an East Antarctic nearshore environment
AN - 1762361766; PQ0002464849
AB - An integrated analysis of biological and geoscientific data collected from the nearshore marine environment of the Vestfold Hills was used to identify benthic habitats and associated communities and examine relationships between benthic community composition and environmental characteristics. A 48 km2 area was surveyed using a multibeam echosounder system (MBES) to produce high-resolution bathymetry and backscatter intensity maps of the seabed. Epibenthic community data and in situ observations of substrate composition and seafloor bedforms and features were obtained from towed underwater video. A comparison of top-down and bottom-up approaches to defining benthic habitats was used to improve understanding of the applicability of mapping methodologies. On a broad scale, both approaches produced habitat classes distinguished largely by geomorphic features, with substrate and depth identified as the main controls of benthic community composition, however, the relationship between benthic community composition and environmental characteristics is complex with many variables contributing to differences in community composition. The top-down approach was based on geomorphic units defined using abiotic characteristics and the assemblages identified within the geomorphic were very broad with only weak distinction between assemblages. Conversely, the bottom-up approach generated additional habitat classes, identified clear defining taxa for each class, greater distinction between the benthic communities, and allowed identification of additional environmental factors (i.e. sea ice cover) that influence benthic community distribution that are not discernible from geomorphic information alone. The habitat types identified and mapped using the bottom-up approach include shallow boulder fields and exposed bedrock which are dominated by dense macroalgae communities, and steep slopes, muddy basins and sandy plains which are dominated by invertebrate communities. The results indicate that a bottom-up approach is preferable for benthic habitat mapping, however, where detailed information is not available, geomorphic information provides a reasonable indication of the distribution of benthic habitats and communities. This study highlights the utility of multibeam sonar for interpretation of seafloor morphology and substrate and the multibeam data provide a physical framework for understanding benthic habitats and the distribution of benthic communities. This research provides the scientific context and spatial framework for managing the Vestfold Hills nearshore marine environment and provides a baseline for assessing environmental change.
JF - Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science
AU - Smith, Jodie
AU - O'Brien, Philip E
AU - Stark, Jonathan S
AU - Johnstone, Glenn J
AU - Riddle, Martin J
AD - Geoscience Australia, GPO Box 378, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia
Y1 - 2015/10//
PY - 2015
DA - October 2015
SP - 520
EP - 536
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands
VL - 164
SN - 0272-7714, 0272-7714
KW - Ecology Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources
KW - Benthic habitats
KW - Multibeam sonar
KW - Vestfold hills
KW - Benthic communities
KW - Video transects
KW - Sonar
KW - Ecological distribution
KW - Climate change
KW - Echosounders
KW - Basins
KW - Invertebrates
KW - Environmental factors
KW - Geomorphology
KW - Substrate preferences
KW - Marine environment
KW - Taxa
KW - Mapping
KW - Ocean floor
KW - Marine
KW - Data processing
KW - Plains
KW - Habitat
KW - Bathymetry
KW - Seafloor mapping
KW - Sea ice
KW - Community composition
KW - PSE, Antarctica, Princess Elizabeth Land, Vestfold Hills
KW - Environmental changes
KW - Zoobenthos
KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
KW - Q2 09424:Applied economics
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Estuarine%2C+Coastal+and+Shelf+Science&rft.atitle=Integrating+multibeam+sonar+and+underwater+video+data+to+map+benthic+habitats+in+an+East+Antarctic+nearshore+environment&rft.au=Smith%2C+Jodie%3BO%27Brien%2C+Philip+E%3BStark%2C+Jonathan+S%3BJohnstone%2C+Glenn+J%3BRiddle%2C+Martin+J&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Jodie&rft.date=2015-10-01&rft.volume=164&rft.issue=&rft.spage=520&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Estuarine%2C+Coastal+and+Shelf+Science&rft.issn=02727714&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.ecss.2015.07.036
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-02-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Community composition; Multibeam sonar; Geomorphology; Substrate preferences; Ecological distribution; Climate change; Ocean floor; Zoobenthos; Seafloor mapping; Sea ice; Data processing; Marine environment; Environmental changes; Basins; Mapping; Habitat; Environmental factors; Sonar; Plains; Benthic communities; Echosounders; Invertebrates; Bathymetry; Taxa; PSE, Antarctica, Princess Elizabeth Land, Vestfold Hills; Marine
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2015.07.036
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Identifying indicators and essential variables for marine ecosystems
AN - 1746880528; PQ0002313103
AB - Identifying essential biological variables in marine ecosystems is harder than essential ocean variables because choices about the latter are guided by the needs of global oceanic models, and the number of candidate variables to choose from is much smaller. We present a process designed to assist managers identify biological indicators and essential variables for marine ecosystems, and demonstrate its application to Australia's Exclusive Economic Zone. The process begins with a spatially explicit description of key ecological systems and predicts how these systems are impacted by anthropogenic pressures. The process does not require experts to agree on the system's structure or the activities that threaten the ecosystem. Rather it defines a suite of pressure scenarios that accommodate uncertainty in these aspects, and seeks to identify indicators that are predicted to respond in a consistent fashion across these scenarios. When the process is applied at national or regional scales, essential biological variables emerge as the set of consistent indicators that are common to similar but spatially distinct systems.
JF - Ecological Indicators
AU - Hayes, K R
AU - Dambacher, J M
AU - Hosack, G R
AU - Bax, N J
AU - Dunstan, P K
AU - Fulton, E A
AU - Thompson, P A
AU - Hartog, J R
AU - Hobday, A J
AU - Bradford, R
AU - Foster, S D
AU - Hedge, P
AU - Smith, D C
AU - Marshall, C J
AD - CSIRO Digital Productivity, GPO Box 1538, Hobart, Tasmania 7001, Australia
Y1 - 2015/10//
PY - 2015
DA - October 2015
SP - 409
EP - 419
PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom
VL - 57
SN - 1470-160X, 1470-160X
KW - Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Ecological indicators
KW - Essential variables
KW - Monitoring
KW - Ecosystem health
KW - Oceans
KW - Ecological distribution
KW - Economics
KW - Anthropogenic factors
KW - Australia
KW - Marine ecosystems
KW - Exclusive Economic Zone
KW - Pressure
KW - Models
KW - Q1 08422:Environmental effects
KW - O 4060:Pollution - Environment
KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1746880528?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ecological+Indicators&rft.atitle=Identifying+indicators+and+essential+variables+for+marine+ecosystems&rft.au=Hayes%2C+K+R%3BDambacher%2C+J+M%3BHosack%2C+G+R%3BBax%2C+N+J%3BDunstan%2C+P+K%3BFulton%2C+E+A%3BThompson%2C+P+A%3BHartog%2C+J+R%3BHobday%2C+A+J%3BBradford%2C+R%3BFoster%2C+S+D%3BHedge%2C+P%3BSmith%2C+D+C%3BMarshall%2C+C+J&rft.aulast=Hayes&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2015-10-01&rft.volume=57&rft.issue=&rft.spage=409&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ecological+Indicators&rft.issn=1470160X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.ecolind.2015.05.006
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Ecological distribution; Anthropogenic factors; Exclusive Economic Zone; Oceans; Economics; Marine ecosystems; Pressure; Models; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2015.05.006
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Seasonal forecasting of tuna habitat in the Great Australian Bight
AN - 1735924288; PQ0002314242
AB - Commercial fishing involves locating fish in a variable environment, and a fisher's historical experience with environmental conditions and the influence on fish distribution underpins their economic efficiency. However, in many regions, changing environments are reducing the utility of this experience. In the Great Australian Bight, recent environmental changes have modified the summer distribution of southern bluefin tuna (SBT, Thunnus maccoyii). This has affected the timing and location of fishing activity and contributed to economic impacts, at the same time as international competition is lowering value of the catch. The SBT purse-seine fishery is managed under a strict quota, so catching more fish is not an option to reduce fixed costs; instead fish must be caught more efficiently in a changing environment. Following discussion with industry stakeholders, we developed a seasonal forecast system based on a three stage process. We first assessed needs through discussions with industry. We then developed a SBT habitat forecast system based on a seasonal environmental forecasting model (POAMA: the Predictive Ocean Atmosphere Model for Australia) coupled with a habitat preference model for SBT (developed using data from tagged fish). Based on a historical evaluation of the environmental forecasting model and the habitat model, we expect temperature-based habitat forecasts to have useful skill up to two months into the future during the months of interest. The final stage involved forecast delivery via an industry-specific website and engagement with stakeholders, which led to improved presentation and contextualization of the forecasts. The forecasts, which are updated daily, are now being used by SBT fishers and have proven a useful aid in their decision-making.
JF - Fisheries Research (Amsterdam)
AU - Eveson, JPaige
AU - Hobday, Alistair J
AU - Hartog, Jason R
AU - Spillman, Claire M
AU - Rough, Kirsten M
AD - CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere, GPO Box 1538, Hobart 7001, TAS, Australia
Y1 - 2015/10//
PY - 2015
DA - October 2015
SP - 39
EP - 49
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands
VL - 170
SN - 0165-7836, 0165-7836
KW - Ecology Abstracts; ASFA Marine Biotechnology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources
KW - Economic efficiency
KW - Southern bluefin tuna
KW - POAMA
KW - Habitat forecast
KW - Fishery decision support
KW - Prediction
KW - Ecological distribution
KW - Atmosphere
KW - Environmental factors
KW - Models
KW - Marine fish
KW - Fishing
KW - Commercial fishing
KW - Fishery management
KW - Air-sea coupling
KW - Economics
KW - Fisheries
KW - Australia
KW - Thunnus maccoyii
KW - Competition
KW - Marine
KW - Data processing
KW - Habitat preferences
KW - ISW, Australia, Great Australian Bight
KW - Habitat
KW - Decision making
KW - Oceans
KW - Environmental changes
KW - Environmental conditions
KW - Q4 27750:Environmental
KW - O 6030:Oil and Gas Resources
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
KW - Q1 08604:Stock assessment and management
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fisheries+Research+%28Amsterdam%29&rft.atitle=Seasonal+forecasting+of+tuna+habitat+in+the+Great+Australian+Bight&rft.au=Eveson%2C+JPaige%3BHobday%2C+Alistair+J%3BHartog%2C+Jason+R%3BSpillman%2C+Claire+M%3BRough%2C+Kirsten+M&rft.aulast=Eveson&rft.aufirst=JPaige&rft.date=2015-10-01&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=&rft.spage=41&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Seven%3A+An+Anglo-American+Literary+Review&rft.issn=02713012&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-11-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-29
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Marine fish; Prediction; Commercial fishing; Air-sea coupling; Fishery management; Ecological distribution; Habitat; Environmental factors; Data processing; Habitat preferences; Atmosphere; Models; Fishing; Decision making; Oceans; Fisheries; Economics; Environmental changes; Environmental conditions; Competition; Thunnus maccoyii; Australia; ISW, Australia, Great Australian Bight; Marine
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fishres.2015.05.008
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Impact of a nutrition award scheme on the food and nutrient intakes of 2- to 4-year-olds attending long day care
AN - 1732837721; PQ0002022674
AB - Early childhood settings are promising avenues to intervene to improve children's nutrition. Previous research has shown that a nutrition award scheme, Start Right - Eat Right (SRER), improves long day care centre policies, menus and eating environments. Whether this translates into improvements in children's dietary intake is unknown. The present study aimed to determine whether SRER improves children's food and nutrient intakes. Pre-post cohort study. Twenty long day care centres in metropolitan Adelaide, South Australia, Australia. Children aged 2-4 years (n 236 at baseline, n 232 at follow-up). Dietary intake (morning tea, lunch, afternoon tea) was assessed pre- and post-SRER implementation using the plate wastage method. Centre nutrition policies, menus and environments were evaluated as measures of intervention fidelity. Comparisons between baseline and follow-up were made using t tests. At follow-up, 80 % of centres were fully compliant with the SRER award criteria, indicating high scheme implementation and adoption. Intake increased for all core food groups (range: 0.2-0.4 servings/d, P<0.001) except for vegetable intake. Energy intake increased and improvements in intakes of eleven out of the nineteen nutrients evaluated were observed. SRER is effective in improving children's food and nutrient intakes at a critical time point when dietary habits and preferences are established and can inform future public health nutrition interventions in this setting.
JF - Public Health Nutrition
AU - Bell, Lucinda K
AU - Hendrie, Gilly A
AU - Hartley, Jo
AU - Golley, Rebecca K
AD - Sansom Institute for Health Research (Public Health Group), Division of Health Sciences, University of South Australia, IPC CEA 19, GPO Box 2471, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia, rebecca.golley@unisa.edu.au
Y1 - 2015/10//
PY - 2015
DA - October 2015
SP - 2634
EP - 2642
PB - Cambridge University Press, The Edinburgh Building, Cambridge CB2 2RU United Kingdom
VL - 18
IS - 14
SN - 1368-9800, 1368-9800
KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts
KW - Diets
KW - Daycare
KW - Intervention
KW - ISW, Australia, South Australia
KW - Children
KW - Ingestion
KW - Nutrition
KW - Public health
KW - ISW, Australia, South Australia, Adelaide
KW - Tea
KW - Energy
KW - Awards
KW - H 12000:Epidemiology and Public Health
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1732837721?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Public+Health+Nutrition&rft.atitle=Impact+of+a+nutrition+award+scheme+on+the+food+and+nutrient+intakes+of+2-+to+4-year-olds+attending+long+day+care&rft.au=Bell%2C+Lucinda+K%3BHendrie%2C+Gilly+A%3BHartley%2C+Jo%3BGolley%2C+Rebecca+K&rft.aulast=Bell&rft.aufirst=Lucinda&rft.date=2015-10-01&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=14&rft.spage=2634&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Public+Health+Nutrition&rft.issn=13689800&rft_id=info:doi/10.1017%2FS1368980014003127
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-11-01
N1 - Number of references - 34
N1 - Last updated - 2016-08-03
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Diets; Daycare; Tea; Energy; Intervention; Awards; Ingestion; Children; Nutrition; Public health; ISW, Australia, South Australia, Adelaide; ISW, Australia, South Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1368980014003127
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Sediment source tracing with stratified sampling and weightings based on spatial gradients in soil erosion
AN - 1722183105; PQ0002075787
AB - Purpose: The results of sediment source tracing in large river catchments depend on defined sources being adequately represented by the sampling and in subsequent numerical analysis. We hypothesise that surface soil concentrations of fallout radionuclides caesium-137 ( super(137)Cs) and lead-210 excess ( super(210)Pb sub(ex)) are smaller at locations with higher soil erosion rate and that if this is not accounted for, then spatially random sampling gives a biased representation of surface soil delivered to rivers and biased source contribution estimates. Materials and methods: Surface soil was sampled across the Burdekin River basin in northeast Australia at 90 locations stratified by three classes of modelled soil erosion rate and analysed by gamma spectroscopy. Separate probability distributions (density functions) were fitted to the super(137)Cs concentrations of samples of each erosion class, of subsurface soil and of river sediment. Surface soil distributions were aggregated by weighting in proportion to the upstream area and mean erosion rate of each erosion class, so that the high erosion class contributed disproportionately to the tracer properties of the surface soil source. Source contributions were estimated using a Monte Carlo mixing model. Results and discussion: The mean surface soil concentrations of super(137)Cs and super(210)Pb sub(ex) were significantly different between soil erosion classes as hypothesised. Weighting surface soil from the high erosion class more heavily increased the estimated proportion of river sediment contributed from surface soil, by 35 % larger than if surface soil sampling was confined to low erosion areas. Stratified sampling and weighting by erosion rate is of greater importance in river basins with large gradients in soil erosion and where surface soil contributes substantially to river sediment. Surface soil contributed 6 % to fine sediment at the basin outlet and 0-14 % in major tributaries, which was somewhat lower than in a prior study probably due to recent above-average rainfall increasing vegetation ground cover. Conclusions: Surface soil sampling for source tracing using fallout radionuclides should be stratified by erosion rate. The tracer properties of high erosion areas should be weighted more heavily than low erosion areas in source mixing models. If comprehensive sampling cannot be afforded, then sampling should be biased towards more highly eroding areas. The approach should be considered for other source tracers whose properties may co-vary with soil erosion rate. Fine sediment delivered from the Burdekin River basin to the Great Barrier Reef lagoon in recent decades was predominantly derived from gully erosion, streambank erosion and rilled and scalded areas on hillslopes.
JF - Journal of Soils and Sediments
AU - Wilkinson, Scott N
AU - Olley, Jon M
AU - Furuichi, Takahisa
AU - Burton, Joanne
AU - Kinsey-Henderson, Anne E
AD - CSIRO Land and Water, GPO Box 1666, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia, scott.wilkinson@csiro.au
Y1 - 2015/10//
PY - 2015
DA - October 2015
SP - 2038
EP - 2051
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 15
IS - 10
SN - 1439-0108, 1439-0108
KW - Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources
KW - Rivers
KW - Australia, Queensland, Burdekin R.
KW - River Basins
KW - Caesium 137
KW - Cesium Radioisotopes
KW - River basins
KW - Soil erosion
KW - Freshwater
KW - Sediments
KW - ISEW, Australia, Queensland, Great Barrier Reef
KW - Tracers
KW - Erosion
KW - Soils
KW - Radioisotopes
KW - Erosion Rates
KW - Australia
KW - Sampling
KW - Soil Erosion
KW - Modelling
KW - Q2 09264:Sediments and sedimentation
KW - SW 0810:General
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Soils+and+Sediments&rft.atitle=Sediment+source+tracing+with+stratified+sampling+and+weightings+based+on+spatial+gradients+in+soil+erosion&rft.au=Wilkinson%2C+Scott+N%3BOlley%2C+Jon+M%3BFuruichi%2C+Takahisa%3BBurton%2C+Joanne%3BKinsey-Henderson%2C+Anne+E&rft.aulast=Wilkinson&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft.date=2015-10-01&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=2038&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Soils+and+Sediments&rft.issn=14390108&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs11368-015-1134-2
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-10-01
N1 - Number of references - 66
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Rivers; Tracers; Caesium 137; Soils; Radioisotopes; River basins; Soil erosion; Sediments; Modelling; River Basins; Erosion; Erosion Rates; Cesium Radioisotopes; Sampling; Soil Erosion; ISEW, Australia, Queensland, Great Barrier Reef; Australia, Queensland, Burdekin R.; Australia; Freshwater
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11368-015-1134-2
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Effects of strain artefacts arising from a pre-defined callus domain in models of bone healing mechanobiology
AN - 1722178985; PQ0002073376
AB - Iterative computational models have been used to investigate the regulation of bone fracture healing by local mechanical conditions. Although their predictions replicate some mechanical responses and histological features, they do not typically reproduce the predominantly radial hard callus growth pattern observed in larger mammals. We hypothesised that this discrepancy results from an artefact of the models' initial geometry. Using axisymmetric finite element models, we demonstrated that pre-defining a field of soft tissue in which callus may develop introduces high deviatoric strains in the periosteal region adjacent to the fracture. These bone-inhibiting strains are not present when the initial soft tissue is confined to a thin periosteal layer. As observed in previous healing models, tissue differentiation algorithms regulated by deviatoric strain predicted hard callus forming remotely and growing towards the fracture. While dilatational strain regulation allowed early bone formation closer to the fracture, hard callus still formed initially over a broad area, rather than expanding over time. Modelling callus growth from a thin periosteal layer successfully predicted the initiation of hard callus growth close to the fracture site. However, these models were still susceptible to elevated deviatoric strains in the soft tissues at the edge of the hard callus. Our study highlights the importance of the initial soft tissue geometry used for finite element models of fracture healing. If this cannot be defined accurately, alternative mechanisms for the prediction of early callus development should be investigated.
JF - Biomechanics and Modeling in Mechanobiology
AU - Wilson, Cameron J
AU - Schuetz, Michael A
AU - Epari, Devakara R
AD - Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation and Science and Engineering Faculty, Queensland University of Technology, GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, QLD, 4001, Australia, c2.wilson@qut.edu.au
Y1 - 2015/10//
PY - 2015
DA - Oct 2015
SP - 1129
EP - 1141
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 14
IS - 5
SN - 1617-7959, 1617-7959
KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts; CSA Neurosciences Abstracts; Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts
KW - Bone healing
KW - Differentiation
KW - Mathematical models
KW - Fractures
KW - Algorithms
KW - Callus
KW - Soft tissues
KW - Mechanical properties
KW - Osteogenesis
KW - Growth patterns
KW - N3 11002:Computational & theoretical neuroscience
KW - W 30960:Bioinformatics & Computer Applications
KW - T 2025:Bone and Bone Diseases
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biomechanics+and+Modeling+in+Mechanobiology&rft.atitle=Effects+of+strain+artefacts+arising+from+a+pre-defined+callus+domain+in+models+of+bone+healing+mechanobiology&rft.au=Wilson%2C+Cameron+J%3BSchuetz%2C+Michael+A%3BEpari%2C+Devakara+R&rft.aulast=Wilson&rft.aufirst=Cameron&rft.date=2015-10-01&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=1129&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biomechanics+and+Modeling+in+Mechanobiology&rft.issn=16177959&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10237-015-0659-z
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-10-01
N1 - Number of references - 49
N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-16
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Bone healing; Differentiation; Mathematical models; Algorithms; Fractures; Callus; Soft tissues; Growth patterns; Osteogenesis; Mechanical properties
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10237-015-0659-z
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Flower-like supramolecular self-assembly of phosphonic acid appended naphthalene diimide and melamine.
AN - 1718076033; 26416382
AB - Diverse supramolecular assemblies ranging from nanometres to micrometers of small aromatic π-conjugated functional molecules have attracted enormous research interest in light of their applications in optoelectronics, chemosensors, nanotechnology, biotechnology and biomedicines. Here we study the mechanism of the formation of a flower-shaped supramolecular structure of phosphonic acid appended naphthalene diimide with melamine. The flower-shaped assembly formation was visualised by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) imaging, furthermore, XRD and DLS used to determined mode of aggregation. Characteristically, phosphonic acid-substituted at imide position of NDIs possess two important properties resulting in the formation of controlled flower-like nanostructures: (i) the aromatic core of the NDI which is designed to optimize the dispersive interactions (π-π stacking and van der Waals interactions) between the cores within a construct and (ii) phosphonic acid of NDI interact with malamine through molecular recognition i.e. strong hydrogen-bonding (H-bonding). We believe such arrangements prevent crystallization and favour the directional growth of flower-like nanostructure in 3D fashion. These works demonstrate that complex self-assembly can indeed be attained through hierarchical non-covalent interactions of two components. Furthermore, flower-like structures built from molecular recognition by these molecules indicate their potential in other fields if combined with other chemical entities.
JF - Scientific reports
AU - Bhosale, Rajesh S
AU - Al Kobaisi, Mohammad
AU - Bhosale, Sidhanath V
AU - Bhargava, Suresh
AU - Bhosale, Sheshanath V
AD - RMIT-IICT Research Centre, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad- 500 007, Telangana, India. ; School of Applied Sciences, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, Vic. 3001, Australia. ; Polymers and Functional Materials Division, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad-500 007, Telangana, India.
Y1 - 2015/09/29/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Sep 29
SP - 14609
VL - 5
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1718076033?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Scientific+reports&rft.atitle=Flower-like+supramolecular+self-assembly+of+phosphonic+acid+appended+naphthalene+diimide+and+melamine.&rft.au=Bhosale%2C+Rajesh+S%3BAl+Kobaisi%2C+Mohammad%3BBhosale%2C+Sidhanath+V%3BBhargava%2C+Suresh%3BBhosale%2C+Sheshanath+V&rft.aulast=Bhosale&rft.aufirst=Rajesh&rft.date=2015-09-29&rft.volume=5&rft.issue=&rft.spage=14609&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Scientific+reports&rft.issn=2045-2322&rft_id=info:doi/10.1038%2Fsrep14609
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2016-01-22
N1 - Date created - 2015-09-29
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - SuppNotes - Cited By:
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Adv Mater. 2011 Aug 16;23(31):3542-7 [21735487]
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N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep14609
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Mechanistic Study on the Formation of Cl-/Br-/I-Trihalomethanes during Chlorination/Chloramination Combined with a Theoretical Cytotoxicity Evaluation.
AN - 1712778628; 26280905
AB - Chlorination followed by chloramination can be used to mitigate the formation of potentially toxic iodinated disinfection byproducts (I-DBPs) while controlling the formation of regulated chloro-bromo-DBPs (Cl-/Br-DBPs). Water samples containing dissolved organic matter (DOM) isolates were subjected to 3 disinfection scenarios: NH2Cl, prechlorination followed by ammonia addition, and HOCl alone. A theoretical cytotoxicity evaluation was carried out based on the trihalomethanes (THMs) formed. This study demonstrates that the presence of bromide not only enhances the yield and rate of iodate formation, it also increases the formation of brominated I-THM precursors. A shift in the speciation from CHCl2I to the more toxic CHBr2I, as well as increased iodine incorporation in THMs, was observed in the presence of bromide. For low bromide concentrations, a decrease in I-THM formation and theoretical cytotoxicity was achieved only for high prechlorination times, while for high bromide concentrations, a short prechlorination time enabled the full conversion of iodide to iodate. For low DOM concentrations or DOM with low reactivity, Br-/I-THMs were preferentially formed for short prechlorination times, inducing high cytotoxicity. However, for high chlorine exposures, the cytotoxicity induced by the formation of regulated THMs might outweigh the benefit of I-THM mitigation. For high DOM concentrations or DOM with higher reactivity, mixed I-THMs were formed together with high concentrations of regulated THMs. In this case, based on the cytotoxicity of the THMs formed, the use of NH2Cl is recommended.
JF - Environmental science & technology
AU - Allard, Sebastien
AU - Tan, Jace
AU - Joll, Cynthia A
AU - von Gunten, Urs
AD - Curtin Water Quality Research Centre, Department of Chemistry, Curtin University , GPO Box U1987, Perth Western Australia 6845, Australia. ; Eawag, Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology, ETH Zürich , 8600 Zürich, Switzerland.
Y1 - 2015/09/15/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Sep 15
SP - 11105
EP - 11114
VL - 49
IS - 18
KW - Bromides
KW - 0
KW - Chlorides
KW - Iodates
KW - Iodides
KW - Oxidants
KW - Trihalomethanes
KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Disinfection
KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical -- analysis
KW - Iodates -- toxicity
KW - Oxidants -- toxicity
KW - Cell Death -- drug effects
KW - Time Factors
KW - Chlorides -- toxicity
KW - Halogenation -- drug effects
KW - Trihalomethanes -- toxicity
KW - Iodides -- toxicity
KW - Bromides -- toxicity
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+science+%26+technology&rft.atitle=Mechanistic+Study+on+the+Formation+of+Cl-%2FBr-%2FI-Trihalomethanes+during+Chlorination%2FChloramination+Combined+with+a+Theoretical+Cytotoxicity+Evaluation.&rft.au=Allard%2C+Sebastien%3BTan%2C+Jace%3BJoll%2C+Cynthia+A%3Bvon+Gunten%2C+Urs&rft.aulast=Allard&rft.aufirst=Sebastien&rft.date=2015-09-15&rft.volume=49&rft.issue=18&rft.spage=11105&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+science+%26+technology&rft.issn=1520-5851&rft_id=info:doi/10.1021%2Facs.est.5b02624
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2016-04-18
N1 - Date created - 2015-09-15
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.5b02624
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Effect of Combined Microwave-Ultrasonic Pretreatment of Real Mixed Sludge on the Enhancement of Anaerobic Digester Performance
AN - 1790964267; PQ0002908066
AB - The anaerobic biodegradability of combined microwave-ultrasonic pretreated thickened excess activated sludge (PTEAS) mixed with raw primary sludge (PS) was investigated in this study. The pretreatment resulted in the enhancement of mesophilic anaerobic digester performance which in turn improved biogas production capacity and quality, total and volatile solid reduction, dewaterability, protein solubilisation and significant reduction of pathogens to produce class A biosolid. This study presented the results of two continuously stirred mesophilic anaerobic digesters charged with various proportions of a mixture of PTEAS and PS similar to the large-scale industrial practice. Digester 1 was charged with 75 % PTEAS and 25 % PS, while digester 2 was fed with 25 % PTEAS and 75 % PS. The methane production was 122 mL CH sub(4)/g total chemical oxygen demand for digester 2 after 20 days of anaerobic digestion. This amount further increased for both digesters with digestion time. The biogas quality in terms of methane to carbondioxide ratio (CH sub(4)/CO sub(2)) was significantly improved for digester 1 compared with digester 2 after 20 days of digestion. Volatile solid reduction of 76 and 57 % was achieved for digester 1 and digester 2 respectively after the same 20 days of digestion. The CH sub(4)/CO sub(2) ratio reached 2.2:1 and 1.1:1 after 20 days of digestion for digester 1 and digester 2, respectively. Higher percentage of PTEAS increases the digestion kinetics, the methane production capacity and the biogas quality. Furthermore, total coliform reduction of 84 and 44 % was achieved for digester 1 and digester 2 respectively after 22 days of digestion. Hydrolysis rate and biochemical methane production were improved for both digesters based on the results of Gompertz kinetic model and the hydrolysis rate constants as determined by model fitting of the experimental data.
JF - Water, Air, & Soil Pollution
AU - Yeneneh, Anteneh Mesfin
AU - Kayaalp, Ahmet
AU - Sen, Tushar Kanti
AU - Ang, Ha Ming
AD - Department of Chemical Engineering, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA, 6845, Australia, t.sen@curtin.edu.au
Y1 - 2015/09//
PY - 2015
DA - September 2015
SP - 1
EP - 14
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 226
IS - 9
SN - 0049-6979, 0049-6979
KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Pollution Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts
KW - Volatile Solids
KW - Digestion
KW - Activated sludge
KW - Soils
KW - Biogas
KW - biogas
KW - Chemical oxygen demand
KW - Sludge
KW - Hydrolysis
KW - Model Studies
KW - Performance Evaluation
KW - Carbon dioxide
KW - Carbon Dioxide
KW - Biodegradation
KW - Biochemistry
KW - Models
KW - Methane
KW - Coliforms
KW - Data processing
KW - Pathogens
KW - Anaerobic digestion
KW - Biodegradability
KW - Water pollution
KW - Soil pollution
KW - Air pollution
KW - Volatiles
KW - Kinetics
KW - biosolids
KW - Capacity
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION
KW - A 01450:Environmental Pollution & Waste Treatment
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - Q5 08524:Public health, medicines, dangerous organisms
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-04-01
N1 - Number of references - 35
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Air pollution; Digestion; Methane; Soils; Pathogens; Carbon dioxide; Sludge; Hydrolysis; Biogas; Coliforms; Data processing; biogas; Chemical oxygen demand; Anaerobic digestion; Biodegradability; Models; Soil pollution; Activated sludge; Volatiles; Kinetics; biosolids; Biodegradation; Biochemistry; Water pollution; Performance Evaluation; Capacity; Volatile Solids; Carbon Dioxide; Model Studies
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11270-015-2586-0
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Carbon microspheres supported cobalt catalysts for phenol oxidation with peroxymonosulfate
AN - 1762117973; PQ0002174094
AB - Heterogeneous catalytic oxidation of organic pollutants has been widely applied for wastewater treatment, in which the development of highly efficient catalysts is of critical importance. In this study, carbon microspheres supported cobalt catalysts (Co/CS) were prepared by a one-pot hydrothermal method for in-situ loading cobalt onto carbon spheres, followed by calcination at 300, 400 and 500 [degrees]C, respectively. Cobalt would distribute three-dimensionally in the spheres. Many characterization techniques, such as XRD, SEM, EDS and elemental mapping were applied to investigate the physicochemical properties of the supported catalysts. The catalytic activities were evaluated by decomposition of phenol solutions with sulfate radicals. It was found that the Co/CS catalysts were able to efficiently decompose phenol by activation of peroxymonosulfate (PMS). Co/CS-300, 400 and 500 can completely decompose 20 ppm phenol in 15, 5 and 10 min, respectively. Kinetics studies were carried out to investigate the effects of catalyst loading, PMS amount, and reaction temperature on phenol degradation efficiency.
JF - Transactions of the Institution of Chemical Engineers Part A: Chemical Engineering Research and Design
AU - Zhou, Guanliang
AU - Zhou, Li
AU - Sun, Hongqi
AU - Ang, Ha Ming
AU - Tade, Moses O
AU - Wang, Shaobin
AD - Department of Chemical Engineering and CRC for Contamination Assessment and Remediation of the Environment (CRC CARE), Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, WA 6845, Australia
PY - 2015
SP - 15
EP - 21
PB - Institution of Chemical Engineers, Davis Bldg. Rugby Warwickshire CV21 3HQ United Kingdom
VL - 101
SN - 0263-8762, 0263-8762
KW - Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts (SO); Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts (MT); METADEX (MD); Advanced Polymers Abstracts (EP); Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); Composites Industry Abstracts (ED); Engineered Materials Abstracts, Ceramics (EC); ANTE: Abstracts in New Technologies and Engineering (AN)
KW - Carbon spheres
KW - Cobalt catalysts
KW - Phenol
KW - Water treatment
KW - Sulfate radicals
KW - Carbon
KW - Cobalt
KW - Oxidation
KW - Catalysts
KW - Decomposition
KW - Microspheres
KW - Catalysis
KW - Yes:(AN)
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-02-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-03
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cherd.2015.07.009
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Transparent and opaque pricing: The interesting case of lithium
AN - 1761661278; 2011-885150
AB - Appreciating the pricing arrangements for a mineral and its compounds provides useful insight into the nature of its market and the industrial structure of its production. This paper focuses on the case of lithium, which has emerged from being a minor metal with limited profitable applications in 1950 to its glamour metal status some 65 years later. During this period bilateral contracts based on producer prices have been the major way in which prices have been negotiated. The entry of a major new producer (SQM) in the late 1990s led to a situation where price information was difficult to obtain, even though competition in the sector was growing. This is consistent with a movement from cooperative oligopoly to non-cooperative oligopoly. Growing price transparency since 2010 has been associated with the actual and projected entry of several new producers. With its continuing growth it seems inevitable that lithium will be formally traded on one of major metal exchanges within the next decade. In addition to this, the practice of transfer pricing between branches of established multinational producers also applies to the lithium industry. [Copyright Elsevier B.V.]
JF - Resources Policy
AU - Maxwell, Philip
AD - Curtin University, GPO Box 171987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia p.maxwell@curtin.edu.au
Y1 - 2015/09//
PY - 2015
DA - September 2015
SP - 92
EP - 97
PB - Elsevier Ltd, The Netherlands
VL - 45
SN - 0301-4207, 0301-4207
KW - Lithium Transparent prices Opaque prices Oligopoly Bilateral contracts Commodity exchanges
KW - Oligopolies
KW - Metals
KW - Contracts
KW - Production
KW - Prices
KW - Markets
KW - Competition
KW - Industry
KW - article
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LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-02-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Prices; Metals; Oligopolies; Markets; Competition; Contracts; Production; Industry
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2015.03.007
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Plant composition modulates arthropod pest and predator abundance: Evidence for culling exotics and planting natives
AN - 1746895277; PQ0002321309
AB - We investigate the role of plant species in crops, pasture and native vegetation remnants in supporting agronomic pests and their predators. The study was conducted in three Australian States and across 290 sites sampled monthly for two years. Pastures played a key role in harbouring pest species consistent across States, while native vegetation hosted relatively more predators than other habitat types within each State. Furthermore, native plant species supported the lowest pest density and more predators than pests; in contrast, 75% of the exotic weed species surveyed hosted more pests than predators. Despite the role of pasture in harbouring pests, we found in NSW that pasture also supported the highest proportion of juvenile predators, while native vegetation remnants had the lowest. Our results indicate that non-crop habitat (native remnants or pasture) with few exotic weeds supports high predator and low pest arthropod densities, and that weeds are associated with high pest densities. By linking broad response variables such as 'all pests' with specific predictors such as 'plant species', our study will inform on-farm management actions of which weeds to control and which natives to plant or regenerate. This study shows the importance of knowing the function of habitats and plants species in supporting pests and predators in agricultural landscapes across multiple regions.
JF - Basic and Applied Ecology
AU - Parry, Hazel R
AU - Macfadyen, Sarina
AU - Hopkinson, Jamie E
AU - Bianchi, Felix JJA
AU - Zalucki, Myron P
AU - Bourne, Anne
AU - Schellhorn, Nancy A
AD - CSIRO, GPO Box 2583, Brisbane, Qld 4001, Australia
Y1 - 2015/09//
PY - 2015
DA - September 2015
SP - 531
EP - 543
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 100537 Jena D-07705 Germany
VL - 16
IS - 6
SN - 1439-1791, 1439-1791
KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Biological control
KW - Ecosystem services
KW - Habitat functionality
KW - Integrated pest management
KW - Pest suppressive landscapes
KW - Re-vegetation
KW - Sustainable farming
KW - Weeds
KW - Abundance
KW - Predators
KW - Pasture
KW - Crops
KW - Agricultural land
KW - Planting
KW - Australia
KW - Arthropods
KW - Pests
KW - Landscape
KW - Vegetation
KW - Habitat
KW - Arthropoda
KW - Culling
KW - Plants
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-06-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Weeds; Culling; Planting; Abundance; Landscape; Vegetation; Predators; Pests; Habitat; Pasture; Crops; Agricultural land; Plants; Arthropods; Arthropoda; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.baae.2015.05.005
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - The impact of irrigation development on regional groundwater resources in Bangladesh
AN - 1746892187; PQ0002320457
AB - There is increasing concern over falling groundwater levels in some areas of Bangladesh, and there is undoubted overuse of groundwater in the Barind Tract in northwest Bangladesh and around Dhaka. However, the volumes of water availability and use, and hence the sustainability of use, are not well known. We developed monthly water balances for the main regions of Bangladesh to investigate historic trends in water use and availability and possible future trends under changed management to lessen groundwater use by using more surface water for irrigation. Our results show that for many areas the fall in pre-monsoon groundwater levels (at the regional average level) over the last few decades may be largely explained by the continual withdrawal of ever greater volumes of water with the three-fold increase in the area of irrigation. Thus, for many areas, if there were no further increase in the area irrigated by groundwater, the rate of decline in groundwater levels would likely reduce and levels could even attain a new equilibrium at a lower level, implying that current pumping rates could be maintained (subject to the lower groundwater levels being acceptable on environmental, economic and social grounds). Post-monsoon groundwater levels are largely influenced by yearly rainfall variability. Thus, groundwater use in some areas may not be as unsustainable as feared, and policies to reduce groundwater use in such areas may not be as necessary or urgent as thought. However, our analysis is approximate and detailed local studies are required to assess the sustainability of use.
JF - Agricultural Water Management
AU - Kirby, J M
AU - Ahmad, MD
AU - Mainuddin, M
AU - Palash, W
AU - Quadir, ME
AU - Shah-Newaz, S M
AU - Hossain, M M
AD - CSIRO Land and Water, GPO Box 1666, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia
Y1 - 2015/09//
PY - 2015
DA - September 2015
SP - 264
EP - 276
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands
VL - 159
SN - 0378-3774, 0378-3774
KW - ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Aqualine Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Water balance
KW - Water balance modelling
KW - Water resources development
KW - Sustainable water use
KW - Boro rice irrigation
KW - Selective Withdrawal
KW - Irrigation water
KW - Historical account
KW - Resource management
KW - Rainfall
KW - Groundwater Level
KW - Groundwater levels
KW - Economics
KW - Rainfall variability
KW - Groundwater Irrigation
KW - Irrigation
KW - Water Table
KW - Sustainability
KW - Water use
KW - Surface-groundwater Relations
KW - Water management
KW - Groundwater
KW - Resource development
KW - ISW, Bangladesh
KW - Variability
KW - Environmental economics
KW - Surface water
KW - Water availability
KW - Ground water
KW - Pumping
KW - Groundwater Management
KW - Groundwater resources
KW - Water wells
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - ENA 06:Food & Drugs
KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate
KW - Q2 09123:Conservation
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - M2 556.13:Evaporation/Evapotranspiration (556.13)
KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1746892187?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Agricultural+Water+Management&rft.atitle=The+impact+of+irrigation+development+on+regional+groundwater+resources+in+Bangladesh&rft.au=Kirby%2C+J+M%3BAhmad%2C+MD%3BMainuddin%2C+M%3BPalash%2C+W%3BQuadir%2C+ME%3BShah-Newaz%2C+S+M%3BHossain%2C+M+M&rft.aulast=Kirby&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2015-09-01&rft.volume=159&rft.issue=&rft.spage=264&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Agricultural+Water+Management&rft.issn=03783774&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.agwat.2015.05.026
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-03-30
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Water use; Resource management; Water management; Irrigation; Ground water; Pumping; Resource development; Surface water; Rainfall; Economics; Water availability; Rainfall variability; Groundwater resources; Groundwater levels; Irrigation water; Historical account; Environmental economics; Water wells; Groundwater; Sustainability; Selective Withdrawal; Variability; Groundwater Irrigation; Surface-groundwater Relations; Groundwater Level; Water Table; Groundwater Management; ISW, Bangladesh
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2015.05.026
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Evaluating adaptive co-management as conservation conflict resolution: Learning from seals and salmon
AN - 1746888812; PQ0002311503
AB - By linking iterative learning and knowledge generation with power-sharing, adaptive co-management (ACM) provides a potential solution to resolving complex social-ecological problems. In this paper we evaluate ACM as a mechanism for resolving conservation conflict using a case study in Scotland, where seal and salmon fishery stakeholders have opposing and entrenched objectives. ACM emerged in 2002, successfully resolving this long-standing conflict. Applying evaluation approaches from the literature, in 2011 we interviewed stakeholders to characterise the evolution of ACM, and factors associated with its success over 10 years. In common with other ACM cases, triggers for the process were shifts in slow variables controlling the system (seal and salmon abundance, public perceptions of seal shooting), and exogenous shocks (changes in legal mandates, a seal disease outbreak). Also typical of ACM, three phases of evolution were evident: emerging local leadership preparing the system for change, a policy window of opportunity, and stakeholder partnerships building the resilience of the system. Parameters maintaining ACM were legal mechanisms and structures, legal power held by government, and the willingness of all stakeholders to reach a compromise and experiment with an alternative governance approach. Results highlighted the critical role of government power and support in resolving conservation conflict, which may constrain the extent of local stakeholder-driven ACM. The evaluation also demonstrated how, following perceived success, the trajectory of ACM has shifted to a 'stakeholder apathy' phase, with declining leadership, knowledge exchange, stakeholder engagement, and system resilience. We discuss remedial actions required to revive the process, and the importance of long term government resourcing and alternative financing schemes for successful conflict resolution. Based on the results we present a generic indicator framework and participatory method for the longitudinal evaluation of ACM applied to conservation conflict resolution.
JF - Journal of Environmental Management
AU - Butler, JRA
AU - Young, J C
AU - McMyn, IAG
AU - Leyshon, B
AU - Graham, I M
AU - Walker, I
AU - Baxter, J M
AU - Dodd, J
AU - Warburton, C
AD - CSIRO Land and Water Flagship, GPO Box 2583, Brisbane, QLD, 4001, Australia
Y1 - 2015/09//
PY - 2015
DA - September 2015
SP - 212
EP - 225
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands
VL - 160
SN - 0301-4797, 0301-4797
KW - Environment Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Evaluation
KW - Governance
KW - Indicators
KW - Livelihoods
KW - Monitoring
KW - Resilience
KW - Wildlife conflict
KW - Stakeholders
KW - Financing
KW - Anadromous species
KW - Abundance
KW - Lead
KW - Public health
KW - Fishery policy
KW - Case studies
KW - Fisheries
KW - Disputes
KW - Salmonidae
KW - British Isles, Scotland
KW - Salmon
KW - Learning
KW - Case Studies
KW - Emotional behavior
KW - Seals
KW - Public opinion
KW - Salmon fisheries
KW - Shock
KW - Perception
KW - Marine mammals
KW - Remediation
KW - Conservation
KW - Outbreaks
KW - Conflicts
KW - Evolution
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - ENA 06:Food & Drugs
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - SW 4050:Water law and institutions
KW - Q5 08524:Public health, medicines, dangerous organisms
KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Environmental+Management&rft.atitle=Evaluating+adaptive+co-management+as+conservation+conflict+resolution%3A+Learning+from+seals+and+salmon&rft.au=Butler%2C+JRA%3BYoung%2C+J+C%3BMcMyn%2C+IAG%3BLeyshon%2C+B%3BGraham%2C+I+M%3BWalker%2C+I%3BBaxter%2C+J+M%3BDodd%2C+J%3BWarburton%2C+C&rft.aulast=Butler&rft.aufirst=JRA&rft.date=2015-09-01&rft.volume=160&rft.issue=&rft.spage=212&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Environmental+Management&rft.issn=03014797&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jenvman.2015.06.019
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-18
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Fishery policy; Salmon fisheries; Financing; Anadromous species; Marine mammals; Disputes; Public health; Learning; Shock; Perception; Fisheries; Abundance; Emotional behavior; Conservation; Evolution; Lead; Salmon; Stakeholders; Seals; Public opinion; Case studies; Remediation; Outbreaks; Conflicts; Evaluation; Case Studies; Indicators; Salmonidae; British Isles, Scotland
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2015.06.019
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Impact of mobile phone use on car-following behaviour of young drivers
AN - 1746878763; PQ0002313791
AB - Multitasking, such as the concurrent use of a mobile phone and operating a motor vehicle, is a significant distraction that impairs driving performance and is becoming a leading cause of motor vehicle crashes. This study investigates the impact of mobile phone conversations on car-following behaviour. The CARRS-Q Advanced Driving Simulator was used to test a group of young Australian drivers aged 18-26 years on a car-following task in three randomised phone conditions: baseline (no phone conversation), hands-free and handheld. Repeated measure ANOVA was applied to examine the effect of mobile phone distraction on selected car-following variables such as driving speed, spacing, and time headway. Overall, drivers tended to select slower driving speeds, larger vehicle spacings, and longer time headways when they were engaged in either hands-free or handheld phone conversations, suggesting possible risk compensatory behaviour. In addition, phone conversations while driving influenced car-following behaviour such that variability was increased in driving speeds, vehicle spacings, and acceleration and decelerations. To further investigate car-following behaviour of distracted drivers, driver time headways were modelled using Generalized Estimation Equation (GEE). After controlling for various exogenous factors, the model predicts an increase of 0.33s in time headway when a driver is engaged in hands-free phone conversation and a 0.75s increase for handheld phone conversation. The findings will improve the collective understanding of distraction on driving performance, in particular car following behaviour which is most critical in the determination of rear-end crashes.
JF - Accident Analysis & Prevention
AU - Saifuzzaman, Mohammad
AU - Haque, MdMazharul
AU - Zheng, Zuduo
AU - Washington, Simon
AD - Civil Engineering and Built Environment School, Queensland University of Technology, 2 George St. GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, QLD 4001, Australia
PY - 2015
SP - 10
EP - 19
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 800 Kidlington Oxford OX5 1DX United Kingdom
VL - 82
SN - 0001-4575, 0001-4575
KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts
KW - Car-following
KW - Mobile phone use while driving
KW - Distraction
KW - Driver behaviour
KW - Risk compensation
KW - Accidents
KW - Prevention
KW - Driving ability
KW - Cognitive ability
KW - Motor vehicles
KW - Risk factors
KW - Australia
KW - Cellular telephones
KW - Traffic safety
KW - H 2000:Transportation
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1746878763?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Accident+Analysis+%26+Prevention&rft.atitle=Impact+of+mobile+phone+use+on+car-following+behaviour+of+young+drivers&rft.au=Saifuzzaman%2C+Mohammad%3BHaque%2C+MdMazharul%3BZheng%2C+Zuduo%3BWashington%2C+Simon&rft.aulast=Saifuzzaman&rft.aufirst=Mohammad&rft.date=2015-09-01&rft.volume=82&rft.issue=&rft.spage=10&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Accident+Analysis+%26+Prevention&rft.issn=00014575&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.aap.2015.05.001
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-12-23
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Prevention; Accidents; Driving ability; Cognitive ability; Risk factors; Motor vehicles; Cellular telephones; Traffic safety; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2015.05.001
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Optimising fisheries management in relation to tuna catches in the western central Pacific Ocean: A review of research priorities and opportunities
AN - 1735924398; PQ0002312444
AB - Some of the most important development goals for the countries and territories of the Western and Central Pacific Ocean (WCPO) involve the sustainable management of their fisheries in light of environmental, economic and social uncertainties. The responses of fish populations to variability in the marine environment have implications for decision making processes associated with resource management. There is still considerable uncertainty in estimating the responses of tuna populations to short-to-medium-term variability and longer-term change in the oceanic environment. A workshop was organised to examine how advances in oceanography, fisheries science and fisheries economics could be applied to the tuna fisheries of the WCPO and in doing so identify research priorities to improve understanding relevant to progressing management. Research priorities identified included: (i) improved parameterisation of end to end ecosystem model components, processes and feedbacks through expanded biological observations and incorporation of higher resolution climate models; (ii) development of seasonal and inter-annual forecasting tools enabling management responses to short-term variability in tuna distributions and abundances; (iii) improved understanding of the population dynamics of and the energy transfer efficiencies between food web components; (iv) assessment of the optimal value of access rights and overall fishery value under multiple scenarios of tuna distribution and abundance and influences on decision making by fisheries managers and fleets and (v) development of management strategy evaluation frameworks for utilisation in the implementing and testing of fishery management procedures and to help prioritise research directions and investment. Issues discussed and research priorities identified during the workshop have synergies with other internationally managed fisheries and therefore are applicable to many other fisheries.
JF - Marine Policy
AU - Evans, K
AU - Young, J W
AU - Nicol, S
AU - Kolody, D
AU - Allain, V
AU - Bell, J
AU - Brown, J N
AU - Ganachaud, A
AU - Hobday, A J
AU - Hunt, B
AU - Innes, J
AU - Gupta, ASen
AU - van Sebille, E
AU - Kloser, R
AU - Patterson, T
AU - Singh, A
AD - Oceans and Atmosphere National Research Flagship, CSIRO, GPO Box 1538, Hobart 7001, Tasmania, Australia
Y1 - 2015/09//
PY - 2015
DA - September 2015
SP - 94
EP - 104
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 800 Kidlington Oxford OX5 1DX United Kingdom
VL - 59
SN - 0308-597X, 0308-597X
KW - Environment Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources
KW - Tuna fisheries
KW - Western and central Pacific Ocean
KW - Fisheries management
KW - Climate variability
KW - Climate change
KW - Thunnus
KW - Resource management
KW - Environmental economics
KW - Marine fish
KW - Sulfur dioxide
KW - Fishery management
KW - Economics
KW - Fisheries
KW - Ocean-atmosphere system
KW - Food webs
KW - Fishery sciences
KW - Marine
KW - I, Central Pacific
KW - Stock assessment
KW - Catch statistics
KW - Catches
KW - Decision making
KW - Reviews
KW - Oceans
KW - Priorities
KW - Fish
KW - Environment management
KW - ENA 03:Energy
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - O 5020:Fisheries and Fishery Biology
KW - Q1 08604:Stock assessment and management
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Policy&rft.atitle=Optimising+fisheries+management+in+relation+to+tuna+catches+in+the+western+central+Pacific+Ocean%3A+A+review+of+research+priorities+and+opportunities&rft.au=Evans%2C+K%3BYoung%2C+J+W%3BNicol%2C+S%3BKolody%2C+D%3BAllain%2C+V%3BBell%2C+J%3BBrown%2C+J+N%3BGanachaud%2C+A%3BHobday%2C+A+J%3BHunt%2C+B%3BInnes%2C+J%3BGupta%2C+ASen%3Bvan+Sebille%2C+E%3BKloser%2C+R%3BPatterson%2C+T%3BSingh%2C+A&rft.aulast=Evans&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2015-09-01&rft.volume=59&rft.issue=&rft.spage=94&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Policy&rft.issn=0308597X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.marpol.2015.05.003
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-11-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-07-07
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Marine fish; Resource management; Fishery management; Stock assessment; Climate change; Ocean-atmosphere system; Catch statistics; Tuna fisheries; Environment management; Fishery sciences; Environmental economics; Catches; Decision making; Sulfur dioxide; Oceans; Reviews; Fisheries; Economics; Priorities; Fish; Food webs; Thunnus; I, Central Pacific; Marine
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2015.05.003
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Drought conditions and recovery in the Coorong wetland, south Australia in 1997-2013
AN - 1727676409; PQ0002170250
AB - Between 2004 and 2009, South Australia suffered its longest period of below average annual rainfall. This impacted riverine ecosystems and particularly the Murray-Darling Basin (MDB), the largest river system in Australia. The MDB combines 30,000 wetlands of which the Coorong wetland is of significant importance for the reproduction of bird and fish species, and is listed under the Ramsar Convention. We sampled water in the Coorong wetland between 2011 and 2013 and compiled additional data from 1997 to 2013 to assess the impact of the drought and subsequent recovery of the environment. The salinity levels of the Coorong wetland increased dramatically during the drought because of the lack of freshwater inflow from the Murray River. The changes in water flow observed from 2002 to 2009 had an impact on the number of habitats present along the Coorong wetland. In addition, a shift in community composition was observed between the freshwater habitat (85) dominated by diatoms. It is evident that during the drought, the Coorong wetland was dominated by diatoms and dinoflagellates. After the drought, the North Lagoon was dominated by chlorophytes up to a salinity level of 20. However, over 20 and in the South Lagoon, diatoms dominated the community. This study highlights how salinity levels drive the phytoplankton community. Based on the complementary data obtained for salinity between 1997 and 2010, there is a significant difference between the salinity levels observed during the drought and those observed before and after the drought. It appears that salinity levels are now recovered to what they were in the late 1990s.
JF - Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science
AU - Leterme, Sophie C
AU - Allais, Laetitia
AU - Jendyk, Jan
AU - Hemraj, Deevesh A
AU - Newton, Kelly
AU - Mitchell, Jim
AU - Shanafield, Margaret
AD - School of Biological Sciences, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide 5001, Australia
Y1 - 2015/09//
PY - 2015
DA - September 2015
SP - 175
EP - 184
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands
VL - 163
SN - 0272-7714, 0272-7714
KW - Ecology Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources
KW - Murray-Darling Basin
KW - habitat
KW - salinity
KW - rainfall
KW - river flow
KW - phytoplankton
KW - Chlorophylls
KW - Ecosystems
KW - Rainfall
KW - Bacillariophyceae
KW - Basins
KW - Phytoplankton
KW - Australia, Murray R.
KW - Salinity
KW - River systems
KW - Wetlands
KW - Droughts
KW - Rivers
KW - Annual rainfall
KW - Freshwater environments
KW - Environmental impact
KW - Brackish
KW - Habitat
KW - Ecosystem disturbance
KW - Community composition
KW - Birds
KW - Coastal lagoons
KW - River Systems
KW - Drought conditions
KW - Australia, Murray-Darling Basin
KW - Diatoms
KW - Drought
KW - Lagoons
KW - Habitats
KW - Salinity effects
KW - Dinoflagellates
KW - Brackishwater environment
KW - ISW, Australia, South Australia, Coorong
KW - Data processing
KW - Water flow
KW - ISW, Australia, South Australia
KW - Dominant species
KW - Reproduction
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - SW 5010:Network design
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
KW - P 1000:MARINE POLLUTION
KW - ENA 12:Oceans & Estuaries
KW - Q2 09124:Coastal zone management
KW - M2 556.52:River Systems (556.52)
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1727676409?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Estuarine%2C+Coastal+and+Shelf+Science&rft.atitle=Drought+conditions+and+recovery+in+the+Coorong+wetland%2C+south+Australia+in+1997-2013&rft.au=Leterme%2C+Sophie+C%3BAllais%2C+Laetitia%3BJendyk%2C+Jan%3BHemraj%2C+Deevesh+A%3BNewton%2C+Kelly%3BMitchell%2C+Jim%3BShanafield%2C+Margaret&rft.aulast=Leterme&rft.aufirst=Sophie&rft.date=2015-09-01&rft.volume=163&rft.issue=&rft.spage=175&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Lancet+Neurology&rft.issn=14744422&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2FS1474-4422%2816%2900002-8
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-10-01
N1 - Number of references - 75
N1 - Last updated - 2016-04-29
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Chlorophylls; Dominant species; Environmental impact; Brackishwater environment; Phytoplankton; Wetlands; Coastal lagoons; Droughts; Ecosystem disturbance; Rivers; Data processing; Water flow; Freshwater environments; Rainfall; Diatoms; Basins; Habitat; Lagoons; Community composition; Salinity effects; Dinoflagellates; Reproduction; River systems; Annual rainfall; Ecosystems; Drought conditions; Birds; Drought; Salinity; Habitats; River Systems; Bacillariophyceae; ISW, Australia, South Australia, Coorong; Australia, Murray R.; Australia, Murray-Darling Basin; ISW, Australia, South Australia; Brackish
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2015.06.009
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Time will tell: resource continuity bolsters ecosystem services
AN - 1727671287; PQ0002147923
AB - A common suggestion to support ecosystem services to agriculture provided by mobile organisms is to increase the amount of natural and seminatural habitat in the landscape. This might, however, be inefficient, and demands for agricultural products limit the feasibility of converting arable land into natural habitat. To develop more targeted means to promote ecosystem services, we need a solid understanding of the limitations to population growth for service-providing organisms. We propose a research agenda that identifies resource bottlenecks and interruptions over time to key beneficial organisms, emphasising their resulting population dynamics. Targeted measures that secure the continuity of resources throughout the life cycle of service-providing organisms are likely to effectively increase the stock, flow, and stability of ecosystem services.
JF - Trends in Ecology & Evolution
AU - Schellhorn, Nancy A
AU - Gagic, Vesna
AU - Bommarco, Riccardo
AD - CSIRO, GPO Box 2583, Brisbane, QLD, 4001, Australia
Y1 - 2015/09//
PY - 2015
DA - September 2015
SP - 524
EP - 530
PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom
VL - 30
IS - 9
SN - 0169-5347, 0169-5347
KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts
KW - resource chain
KW - pest control
KW - pollination
KW - population dynamics
KW - Feasibility studies
KW - Agriculture
KW - Population growth
KW - Agricultural products
KW - Landscape
KW - Life cycle
KW - Habitat
KW - Population dynamics
KW - Agricultural land
KW - Reviews
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1727671287?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Trends+in+Ecology+%26+Evolution&rft.atitle=Time+will+tell%3A+resource+continuity+bolsters+ecosystem+services&rft.au=Schellhorn%2C+Nancy+A%3BGagic%2C+Vesna%3BBommarco%2C+Riccardo&rft.aulast=Schellhorn&rft.aufirst=Nancy&rft.date=2015-09-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=524&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Trends+in+Ecology+%26+Evolution&rft.issn=01695347&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.tree.2015.06.007
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-10-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-07-20
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Agriculture; Agricultural land; Population growth; Reviews; Landscape; Agricultural products; Life cycle; Population dynamics; Habitat; Feasibility studies
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tree.2015.06.007
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Keeping Your Data in Your Hands
AN - 1718881584
AB - Polychron talks about one of the most important assets in the business which is listing data. As an industry, people have worked hard to maintain control of the data as best as they can. Each year more companies offering new technologies spring up trying to make money on the data. It has become increasingly difficult for brokers and agents to set the terms for who gets to use listing data, how it's distributed, and in what format it's shared.
JF - Realtor Magazine
AU - Polychron, Chris, CIPS, CRS, GRI
Y1 - 2015///Sep/Oct
PY - 2015
DA - Sep/Oct 2015
SP - 6
CY - Chicago
PB - National Association of Realtors
VL - 48
IS - 5
SN - 15220842
KW - Real Estate
KW - Assets
KW - Data collection
KW - Brokers
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1718881584?accountid=14244
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Central
N1 - Copyright - Copyright National Association of Realtors Sep/Oct 2015
N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-17
N1 - CODEN - RESTDR
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Recent Bayesian approaches for spatial analysis of 2-D images with application to environmental modelling
AN - 1717501147; PQ0001939673
AB - From remote sensing of the environment, to brain scans in medicine, the growth in the use of image data has motivated a parallel increase in statistical techniques for analysing these images. A particular area of growth has been in Bayesian models and corresponding computational methods. Bayesian approaches have been proposed to address the gamut of supervised and unsupervised inferential aims in image analysis. In this article we provide a general review of these approaches, with a focus on unsupervised analysis of 2-D images. Four exemplar methods that canvas the broad aims of image modelling and analysis are described. An exposition of these approaches is provided by applying them to an environmental case study involving the use of satellite data to assess water quality in the Great Barrier Reef, Australia. The techniques considered in detail are hidden Markov random fields (MRF), Gaussian MRF, Poisson/gamma random fields, and Voronoi tessellations. We also consider a variety of enabling computational algorithms, including MCMC, variational Bayes and integrated nested Laplace approximations. We compare the different aims and inferential capabilities of the models and discuss the advantages and drawbacks of the corresponding computational algorithms.
JF - Environmental and Ecological Statistics
AU - Falk, M G
AU - Alston, CL
AU - McGrory, CA
AU - Clifford, S
AU - Heron, E A
AU - Leonte, D
AU - Moores, M
AU - Walsh, C D
AU - Pettitt, AN
AU - Mengersen, K L
AD - Mathematical Sciences, Science and Engineering, Queensland University of Technology, GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, QLD, 4001, Australia, m.falk@qut.edu.au
Y1 - 2015/09//
PY - 2015
DA - September 2015
SP - 571
EP - 600
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 22
IS - 3
SN - 1352-8505, 1352-8505
KW - Environment Abstracts
KW - ISEW, Australia, Queensland, Great Barrier Reef
KW - Case studies
KW - Reviews
KW - Spatial analysis
KW - Remote sensing
KW - Brain
KW - Water quality
KW - Satellites
KW - ENA 06:Food & Drugs
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-09-01
N1 - Number of references - 79
N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-18
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Case studies; Reviews; Spatial analysis; Brain; Remote sensing; Water quality; Satellites; ISEW, Australia, Queensland, Great Barrier Reef
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10651-015-0311-1
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Target screening of chemicals of concern in recycled water
AN - 1717493700; PQ0002010963
AB - The results of a characterisation study of water samples collected from an Advanced Water Recycling Plant (AWRP) operating in Perth, Western Australia are presented. The AWRP treats secondary wastewater by ultrafiltration, reverse osmosis (RO) and ultraviolet radiation (UV) to produce recycled water for groundwater replenishment. Water samples collected after RO and UV treatment were characterised by liquid chromatography-high resolution mass spectrometry, using an established protocol for target screening. The target screening of 291 compounds detected a total of 13 chemicals in post-RO and post-UV water, including 2 corrosion inhibitors (4+5-methyl-1H-benzotriazole, benzotriazole), 3 pesticides (metolachlor, propiconazol, prosulfocarb), 3 pharmaceuticals (lamotrigin, metformin, tramadol), 1 personal care product (galaxalidone), 3 artificial sweeteners (saccharin, acesulfame, sucralose) and 1 flame retardant (triethyl phosphate). The corrosion inhibitors benzotriazole and 4+5-methyl-1H-benzotriazole, and the pharmaceutical metformin were detected in hundreds of ng L super(-1), while the other compounds were present in low ng L super(-1) concentrations. Analysis of UV treated water samples showed that UV treatment also helped to reduced UV degradable compounds such as the corrosion inhibitors (>50% removal), triethyl phosphate (~50% removal) and the artificial sweetener acesulfame (~95% removal). Overall, the detection of 13 chemicals through target screening analyses did not account for the residual dissolved organic carbon (DOC) in post RO water, the majority of which is still an intriguing unknown. However, the target screening did show that there were no obvious "known" anthropogenic contaminants contributing to the majority of the DOC in post-RO and post-UV treated water. Calculated risk quotients (RQ) for all detected chemicals in UV treated water were 2 to 6 order of magnitude below 1, implying an high degree of safety associated with human consumption of recycled water. Overall the chemicals screening provided further evidence of the overall safety of the use of recycled wastewater treated by RO and UV as a potable water source.
JF - Environmental Science: Water Research & Technology
AU - Busetti, F
AU - Ruff, M
AU - Linge, K L
AD - Curtin Water Quality Research Centre; Department of Chemistry; Curtin University; GPO Box U1987; Perth; Western Australia 6845; Australia; +61 8 9266 2300; +61 8 9266 3273; , f.busetti@curtin.edu.au
Y1 - 2015/09//
PY - 2015
DA - September 2015
SP - 659
EP - 667
PB - Royal Society of Chemistry, c/o Springer-Verlag New York Inc. Secaucus New Jersey 07096 2485 United States
VL - 1
IS - 5
SN - 2053-1400, 2053-1400
KW - Pollution Abstracts; Risk Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources
KW - Ultrafiltration
KW - Chemicals
KW - Reverse osmosis
KW - Treated Water
KW - Consumer products
KW - Water sampling
KW - ISW, Australia, Western Australia
KW - Water Analysis
KW - Potable Water
KW - Water Sampling
KW - Anthropogenic factors
KW - Mass spectrometry
KW - Recycling
KW - Ultraviolet radiation
KW - Inhibitors
KW - Dissolved organic carbon
KW - Drugs
KW - Screening
KW - Pollution detection
KW - Safety
KW - Water reuse
KW - Phosphates
KW - Pesticides
KW - Australia, Western Australia, Perth
KW - Corrosion
KW - Groundwater
KW - Drinking water
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - R2 23020:Technological risks
KW - SW 5040:Data acquisition
KW - Q2 09123:Conservation
KW - P 2000:FRESHWATER POLLUTION
KW - H 4000:Food and Drugs
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-09-01
N1 - Number of references - 61
N1 - Last updated - 2016-06-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Screening; Pollution detection; Potable Water; Pesticides; Ultraviolet radiation; Corrosion; Inhibitors; Dissolved organic carbon; Drugs; Chemicals; Ultrafiltration; Reverse osmosis; Water sampling; Consumer products; Safety; Anthropogenic factors; Mass spectrometry; Recycling; Water reuse; Phosphates; Drinking water; Treated Water; Water Analysis; Water Sampling; Groundwater; ISW, Australia, Western Australia; Australia, Western Australia, Perth
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c4ew00104d
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Prioritizing Urban Habitats for Connectivity Conservation: Integrating Centrality and Ecological Metrics
AN - 1712770930; PQ0001939192
AB - Connectivity among fragmented areas of habitat has long been acknowledged as important for the viability of biological conservation, especially within highly modified landscapes. Identifying important habitat patches in ecological connectivity is a priority for many conservation strategies, and the application of 'graph theory' has been shown to provide useful information on connectivity. Despite the large number of metrics for connectivity derived from graph theory, only a small number have been compared in terms of the importance they assign to nodes in a network. This paper presents a study that aims to define a new set of metrics and compares these with traditional graph-based metrics, used in the prioritization of habitat patches for ecological connectivity. The metrics measured consist of "topological" metrics, "ecological metrics," and "integrated metrics," Integrated metrics are a combination of topological and ecological metrics. Eight metrics were applied to the habitat network for the fat-tailed dunnart within Greater Melbourne, Australia. A non-directional network was developed in which nodes were linked to adjacent nodes. These links were then weighted by the effective distance between patches. By applying each of the eight metrics for the study network, nodes were ranked according to their contribution to the overall network connectivity. The structured comparison revealed the similarity and differences in the way the habitat for the fat-tailed dunnart was ranked based on different classes of metrics. Due to the differences in the way the metrics operate, a suitable metric should be chosen that best meets the objectives established by the decision maker.
JF - Environmental Management
AU - Poodat, Fatemeh
AU - Arrowsmith, Colin
AU - Fraser, David
AU - Gordon, Ascelin
AD - School of Mathematical and Geospatial Sciences, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, VIC, 3001, Australia, f.poodat@gmail.com
Y1 - 2015/09//
PY - 2015
DA - September 2015
SP - 664
EP - 674
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 56
IS - 3
SN - 0364-152X, 0364-152X
KW - Environment Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts
KW - Australia, Victoria, Melbourne
KW - Landscape
KW - Priorities
KW - Conservation
KW - Australia
KW - Habitat
KW - Nodes
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - ENA 05:Environmental Design & Urban Ecology
KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-09-01
N1 - Number of references - 56
N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-18
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Landscape; Conservation; Nodes; Habitat; Priorities; Australia, Victoria, Melbourne; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00267-015-0520-2
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Effect of food on the pharmacokinetics of piperaquine and dihydroartemisinin.
AN - 1709715410; 26293519
AB - Piperaquine-dihydroartemisinin combination therapy has established efficacy for the treatment of malaria; however, a more comprehensive understanding of the pharmacokinetic properties and factors contributing to inter- and intra-individual variability is critical to optimize clinical use. This study assessed the effects of food on the pharmacokinetics of combination piperaquine-dihydroartemisinin administration in healthy volunteers.
This was an open-label, single-dose, parallel-group study. Participants were randomly allocated to receive oral piperaquine-dihydroartemisinin either after an overnight fast or immediately after a standardized, high-fat, high-calorie meal. Blood samples were collected for analysis of plasma piperaquine and dihydroartemisinin concentrations, which were utilized for calculation of pharmacokinetic parameters, using a standard model-independent approach. Consumption of a high-fat, high-calorie meal resulted in substantial increases in the extent of exposure to piperaquine (ratio between area under the plasma concentration-time curve [AUC] values from 0 to 168 h in the fed and fasted states [AUC0-168 h FED/AUC0-168 h FASTED] = 299 %, 90 % confidence interval [CI] 239-374 %). This likely reflects an increase in the oral bioavailability of the drug, directly related to the fat content of the meal. Co-administration of food was also found to result in both delayed and enhanced absorption of dihydroartemisinin (ratio between AUC values from time zero to infinity in the fed and states [AUC∞ FED/AUC∞ FASTED] = 142 %, 90 % CI 113-178 %; ratio between mean transit time [MTT] values in the fed and fasted states [MTTFED/MTTFASTED] = 135 %, 90 % CI 114-160 %).
Although food was found to significantly impact on the pharmacokinetics of piperaquine and dihydroartemisinin, given the low fat content of standard meals within endemic regions and the anorexic effects of malaria infection, these results are unlikely to impact on the clinical utility of these drugs. However, co-administration of food with these anti-malarials by populations consuming a typical Western diet should be avoided to reduce the risk of toxic side effects. It is therefore a general recommendation that piperaquine-dihydroartemisinin not be administered within ±3 h of food consumption.
JF - Clinical drug investigation
AU - Reuter, Stephanie E
AU - Evans, Allan M
AU - Shakib, Sepehr
AU - Lungershausen, Yvonne
AU - Francis, Barbara
AU - Valentini, Giovanni
AU - Bacchieri, Antonella
AU - Ubben, David
AU - Pace, Silvia
AD - School of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, University of South Australia, GPO Box 2471, Adelaide, SA, 5001, Australia, stephanie.reuter@unisa.edu.au.
Y1 - 2015/09//
PY - 2015
DA - September 2015
SP - 559
EP - 567
VL - 35
IS - 9
KW - Antimalarials
KW - 0
KW - Artemisinins
KW - Quinolines
KW - dihydroartemisinin
KW - 6A9O50735X
KW - piperaquine
KW - A0HV2Q956Y
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Young Adult
KW - Area Under Curve
KW - Humans
KW - Food
KW - Adult
KW - Energy Intake
KW - Fasting
KW - Adolescent
KW - Male
KW - Biological Availability
KW - Food-Drug Interactions
KW - Artemisinins -- pharmacokinetics
KW - Quinolines -- pharmacokinetics
KW - Antimalarials -- pharmacokinetics
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2016-07-11
N1 - Date created - 2015-09-04
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40261-015-0312-8
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Effects of Affective and Anxiety Disorders on Outcome in Problem Gamblers Attending Routine Cognitive–Behavioural Treatment in South Australia
AN - 1706981119
AB - This study evaluated the influence of 12-month affective and anxiety disorders on treatment outcomes for adult problem gamblers in routine cognitive–behavioural therapy. A cohort study at a state-wide gambling therapy service in South Australia. Primary outcome measure was rated by participants using victorian gambling screen (VGS) ‘harm to self’ sub-scale with validated cut score 21+ (score range 0–60) indicative of problem gambling behaviour. Secondary outcome measure was Work and Social Adjustment Scale (WSAS). Independent variable was severity of affective and anxiety disorders based on Kessler 10 scale. We used propensity score adjusted random-effects models to estimate treatment outcomes for sub-populations of individuals from baseline to 12 month follow-up. Between July, 2010 and December, 2012, 380 participants were eligible for inclusion in the final analysis. Mean age was 44.1 (SD = 13.6) years and 211 (56 %) were males. At baseline, 353 (92.9 %) were diagnosed with a gambling disorder using VGS. For exposure, 175 (46 %) had a very high probability of a 12-month affective or anxiety disorder, 103 (27 %) in the high range and 102 (27 %) in the low to moderate range. For the main analysis, individuals experienced similar clinically significant reductions (improvement) in gambling related outcomes across time ( p < 0.001). Individuals with co-varying patterns of problem gambling and 12 month affective and anxiety disorders who present to a gambling help service for treatment in metropolitan South Australia gain similar significant reductions in gambling behaviours from routine cognitive–behavioural therapy in the mid-term.
JF - Journal of Gambling Studies
AU - Harvey, Peter
AU - Humeniuk, Rachel
AU - Battersby, Malcolm
AU - Pols, Rene
AD - Flinders Human Behaviour and Health Research Unit, Department of Psychiatry, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA, 2001, Australia ; Smith, David; Flinders Human Behaviour and Health Research Unit, Department of Psychiatry, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA, 2001, Australia
Y1 - 2015/09//
PY - 2015
DA - Sep 2015
SP - 1069
EP - 1083
CY - New York
PB - Springer Science & Business Media
VL - 31
IS - 3
SN - 1050-5350
KW - Psychology
KW - Cognition
KW - Cohort analysis
KW - Social anxiety
KW - Adjustment
KW - Anxiety
KW - Gambling
KW - Males
KW - Treatment Outcomes
KW - Clinical assessment
KW - Clinical outcomes
KW - Cognitive behaviour therapy
KW - Cognitive-Behavioural factors
KW - Gamblers
KW - Men
KW - Pathological gambling
KW - Severity
KW - Social adjustment
KW - South Australia Australia
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LA - English
DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)
N1 - Date revised - 2015-08-25
N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-24
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - South Australia Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10899-014-9465-2
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Predicting wind power variability events using different statistical methods driven by regional atmospheric model output
AN - 1705065395; PQ0001829241
AB - Variability in power generation from wind farms is an important issue in the energy industry. If sub-hour variability events can be predicted, potential disruptions to the grid operations might be mitigated. Using 4years of 5min wind power data from the Australian Energy Market Operator for an 80MW wind farm in south-east Australia, we fit statistical models of variability on meteorological reanalysis data from the US National Centers for Environmental Prediction. The National Centers for Environmental Prediction fields were transformed into spatial empirical orthogonal functions, and 6h projections onto these became explanatory covariates for generalized linear, random forest (RF), gradient boosting and support vector machine classification models. Other covariates considered were local wind speed and 6h-lagged empirical orthogonal function differences. Models were selected by minimizing cross-validated misclassification rate and assessed using area under the receiver operating characteristic curve and reliability score. Considering performance and ease of tuning, RFs were preferred. Performance was poorer for larger ramps. The RFs accurately predicted their performance on the validation set. For asymmetric costs (miss-to-false alarm cost ratio=10), RFs yielded competitive low-cost models. Support vector machines produced slightly superior models but needed to be tuned manually. RF models using atmospheric model output provide a robust approach to predicting wind power variability and relatively large ramp events. We recommend the RF models as a practical and skilful method to feed into an early warning system for energy/electricity operators.
JF - Wind Energy
AU - Ellis, Nick
AU - Davy, Robert
AU - Troccoli, Alberto
AD - Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO), Ecosciences Precinct, GPO Box2583, Brisbane, QLD 4001, Australia.
Y1 - 2015/09//
PY - 2015
DA - September 2015
SP - 1611
EP - 1628
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 18
IS - 9
SN - 1095-4244, 1095-4244
KW - Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts
KW - Prediction
KW - Meteorological data
KW - Mathematical models
KW - Statistical analysis
KW - Velocity
KW - Forests
KW - Local winds
KW - Empirical orthogonal functions
KW - Warning systems
KW - Data reanalysis
KW - Atmospheric models
KW - Wind turbines
KW - Wind power
KW - Wind energy
KW - Classification
KW - Energy
KW - Electric power generation
KW - Australia
KW - Meteorology
KW - Wind variability
KW - M2 551.556:Wind Effects (551.556)
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - ENA 01:Air Pollution
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wind+Energy&rft.atitle=Predicting+wind+power+variability+events+using+different+statistical+methods+driven+by+regional+atmospheric+model+output&rft.au=Ellis%2C+Nick%3BDavy%2C+Robert%3BTroccoli%2C+Alberto&rft.aulast=Ellis&rft.aufirst=Nick&rft.date=2015-09-01&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=1611&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Wind+Energy&rft.issn=10954244&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fwe.1779
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-08-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-08-03
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Wind turbines; Meteorological data; Wind power; Statistical analysis; Local winds; Empirical orthogonal functions; Data reanalysis; Wind variability; Atmospheric models; Prediction; Mathematical models; Classification; Wind energy; Electric power generation; Energy; Forests; Velocity; Meteorology; Warning systems; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/we.1779
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - The changing land cover and fragmenting forest on the Roof of the World: A case study in Nepal's Kailash Sacred Landscape
AN - 1701492192; PQ0001685099
AB - Land cover change is one of the most important drivers of forest ecosystem change. The Hindu Kush Himalayan region (HKH) has experienced severe forest degradation but data and documentation are limited. We undertook this study in the Nepalese part of the Kailash Sacred Landscape (KSL), an important transboundary region known for its biodiversity and the scared values. Forest is an important ecosystem within the landscape and provides various goods and services including habitat for many keystone species. However, precise information on forest change and overall land cover change in the area is limited. We analyzed land cover change and forest fragmentation between 1990 and 2009, and the predicted change for 2030. There was a 9% decrease in forest cover and 12% increase in cropland between 1990 and 2009. A further 4% decline in forest cover and 5% increase in cropland was predicted by 2030, together with a slight increase in grassland and barren area. Fragmentation analysis showed a 10% decrease in large core forest between 1990 and 2009, accompanied by an increase in patch forest. A further 10.6% decline in core forest was predicted by 2030, accompanied by an increase in patch, perforated, small-sized core, and mediumsized core areas. The study suggests that expansions of cropland coupled with high dependency on forests are the major drivers of the observed forest change. Recommendations are made based on the results of the study that will help to maintain and restore forest, and support biodiversity conservation and livelihoods.
JF - Landscape and Urban Planning
AU - Uddin, Kabir
AU - Chaudhary, Sunita
AU - Chettri, Nakul
AU - Kotru, Rajan
AU - Murthy, Manchiraju
AU - Chaudhary, Ram Prasad
AU - Ning, Wu
AU - Shrestha, Sahas Man
AU - Gautam, Shree Krishna
AD - International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD), GPO Box 3226, Kathmandu, Nepal
Y1 - 2015/09//
PY - 2015
DA - September 2015
SP - 1
EP - 10
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands
VL - 141
SN - 0169-2046, 0169-2046
KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Forest cover
KW - Fragmentation
KW - Cropland
KW - Biodiversity
KW - Livelihoods
KW - KSL-Nepal
KW - Degradation
KW - Biological diversity
KW - Forests
KW - Habitat fragmentation
KW - Nepal
KW - Urban planning
KW - Keystone species
KW - Agricultural land
KW - Case studies
KW - Cores
KW - Planning
KW - Forest ecosystems
KW - Data processing
KW - Landscape
KW - Habitat
KW - Grasslands
KW - Conservation
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1701492192?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Landscape+and+Urban+Planning&rft.atitle=The+changing+land+cover+and+fragmenting+forest+on+the+Roof+of+the+World%3A+A+case+study+in+Nepal%27s+Kailash+Sacred+Landscape&rft.au=Uddin%2C+Kabir%3BChaudhary%2C+Sunita%3BChettri%2C+Nakul%3BKotru%2C+Rajan%3BMurthy%2C+Manchiraju%3BChaudhary%2C+Ram+Prasad%3BNing%2C+Wu%3BShrestha%2C+Sahas+Man%3BGautam%2C+Shree+Krishna&rft.aulast=Uddin&rft.aufirst=Kabir&rft.date=2015-09-01&rft.volume=141&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Landscape+and+Urban+Planning&rft.issn=01692046&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.landurbplan.2015.04.003
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-08-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-08-03
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Keystone species; Grasslands; Data processing; Cores; Planning; Landscape; Conservation; Biodiversity; Forests; Habitat; Habitat fragmentation; Urban planning; Agricultural land; Forest ecosystems; Case studies; Degradation; Biological diversity; Nepal
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2015.04.003
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Trends in the Timing and Size of DHS Appropriations: In Brief
AN - 1767319726; 2011-910335
AB - This report examines trends in the timing and size of homeland security appropriations measures. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) was officially established on January 24, 2003. Just over a week later, on February 3, 2003, the Administration made its first annual appropriations request for the new department. Transfers of most of the department's personnel and resources from their existing agencies to DHS occurred March 1, 2003, and on April 16, the department received its first supplemental appropriations. Tracking the size and timing of annual appropriations for DHS begins with its first annual appropriations cycle, covering FY2004. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Aug 6 2015, 8 pp.
AU - Painter, William L
Y1 - 2015/08/06/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Aug 06
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Appropriations and expenditures
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767319726?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Painter%2C+William+L&rft.aulast=Painter&rft.aufirst=William&rft.date=2015-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Trends+in+the+Timing+and+Size+of+DHS+Appropriations%3A+In+Brief&rft.title=Trends+in+the+Timing+and+Size+of+DHS+Appropriations%3A+In+Brief&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/homesec/R44048.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R44048
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - History of the Navy UCLASS Program Requirements: In Brief
AN - 1767320541; 2011-910365
AB - During its development, the US Navy's Unmanned Carrier Launched Airborne Surveillance and Strike (UCLASS) aircraft and its predecessors have been proposed to fill a number of roles and operate in a variety of air defense environments. Over time, those requirements have evolved to encompass a less demanding set of capabilities than first envisioned. This report details the history of UCLASS requirements development through the program's evolution to its current stage. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Aug 3 2015, 6 pp.
AU - Gertler, Jeremiah
Y1 - 2015/08/03/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Aug 03
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Environment
KW - United States
KW - Carriers
KW - History
KW - Navy
KW - Surveillance
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767320541?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Gertler%2C+Jeremiah&rft.aulast=Gertler&rft.aufirst=Jeremiah&rft.date=2015-08-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=History+of+the+Navy+UCLASS+Program+Requirements%3A+In+Brief&rft.title=History+of+the+Navy+UCLASS+Program+Requirements%3A+In+Brief&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/weapons/R44131.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R44131
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Applications of zero-valent silicon nanostructures in biomedicine
AN - 1846417331; PQ0003866681
AB - Zero-valent, or elemental, silicon nanostructures exhibit a number of properties that render them attractive for applications in nanomedicine. These materials hold significant promise for improving existing diagnostic and therapeutic techniques. This review summarizes some of the essential aspects of the fabrication techniques used to generate these fascinating nanostructures, comparing their material properties and suitability for biomedical applications. We examine the literature in regards to toxicity, biocompatibility and biodistribution of silicon nanoparticles, nanowires and nanotubes, with an emphasis on surface modification and its influence on cell adhesion and endocytosis. In the final part of this review, our attention is focused on current applications of the fabricated silicon nanostructures in nanomedicine, specifically examining drug and gene delivery, bioimaging and biosensing.
JF - Nanomedicine
AU - Kafshgari, Morteza Hasanzadeh
AU - Voelcker, Nicolas H
AU - Harding, Frances J
AD - super(1)ARC Centre of Excellence in Convergent Bio-Nano Science & Technology, Mawson Institute, University of South Australia, GPO Box 2471, Adelaide, SA, 5001, Australia
Y1 - 2015/08//
PY - 2015
DA - August 2015
SP - 2553
EP - 2571
PB - Future Science Group (FSG), Unitec House, 2 Albert Place London N3 1QB United Kingdom
VL - 10
IS - 16
SN - 1743-5889, 1743-5889
KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts
KW - biocompatibility
KW - bioimaging
KW - biosensing
KW - cellular uptake
KW - drug delivery
KW - gene delivery
KW - nanobiomedicine
KW - silicon nanostructures
KW - Biosensors
KW - Drug delivery
KW - Endocytosis
KW - Silicon
KW - Biocompatibility
KW - Gene transfer
KW - nanotubes
KW - Toxicity
KW - nanoparticles
KW - nanotechnology
KW - Cell adhesion
KW - W 30905:Medical Applications
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1846417331?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nanomedicine&rft.atitle=Applications+of+zero-valent+silicon+nanostructures+in+biomedicine&rft.au=Kafshgari%2C+Morteza+Hasanzadeh%3BVoelcker%2C+Nicolas+H%3BHarding%2C+Frances+J&rft.aulast=Kafshgari&rft.aufirst=Morteza&rft.date=2015-08-01&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=16&rft.spage=2553&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Nanomedicine&rft.issn=17435889&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-12-01
N1 - Number of references - 166
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Biosensors; Endocytosis; Drug delivery; Biocompatibility; Silicon; Gene transfer; nanotubes; Toxicity; nanoparticles; Cell adhesion; nanotechnology
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - A multi-system geochronology in the Ad-3 borehole, Pannonian Basin (Hungary) with implications for dating volcanic rocks by low-temperature thermochronology and for interpretation of (U-Th)/He data
AN - 1802202144; PQ0001724805
AB - Independent geochronological and thermal modelling approaches are applied to a biostratigraphically exceptionally well-controlled borehole, Alcsutdoboz-3 (Ad-3), in order to constrain the age of Cenozoic geodynamic events in the western Pannonian Basin and to test the efficacy of the methods for dating volcanic rocks. Apatite fission track and zircon U-Pb data show two volcanic phases of Middle Eocene (43.4-39.0 Ma) and Early Oligocene (32.72 plus or minus 0.15 Ma) age respectively. Apatite (U-Th)/He ages (23.8-14.8 Ma) and independent thermal and subsidence history models reveal a brief period of heating to 55-70 degree C at ~17 Ma caused by an increased heat-flow related to crustal thinning and mantle upwelling. Our results demonstrate that, contrary to common perception, the apatite (U-Th)/He method is likely to record 'apparent' or 'mixed' ages resulting from subsequent thermal events rather than 'cooling' or 'eruption' ages directly related to distinct geological events. It follows that a direct conversion of 'apparent' or 'mixed' (U-Th)/He ages into cooling, exhumation or erosion rates is incorrect.
JF - Terra Nova
AU - Danisik, Martin
AU - Fodor, Laszlo
AU - Dunkl, Istvan
AU - Gerdes, Axel
AU - Csizmeg, Janos
AU - Hamor-Vido, Maria
AU - Evans, Noreen J
AD - Applied Geology, John de Laeter Centre for Isotope Research, The Institute for Geoscience Research (TIGeR), Curtin University of Technology, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA, 6845, Australia.
Y1 - 2015/08//
PY - 2015
DA - August 2015
SP - 258
EP - 269
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 27
IS - 4
SN - 0954-4879, 0954-4879
KW - Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources
KW - Volcanic rocks
KW - Upwelling
KW - Europe, Pannonian Basin
KW - Basins
KW - Tectonophysics
KW - Cooling
KW - Boreholes
KW - Cenozoic
KW - Hungary
KW - Rocks
KW - Dating
KW - Biostratigraphy
KW - Subsidence
KW - Erosion Rates
KW - Geochronometry
KW - Zircon
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - Q2 09182:Methods and instruments
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1802202144?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Terra+Nova&rft.atitle=A+multi-system+geochronology+in+the+Ad-3+borehole%2C+Pannonian+Basin+%28Hungary%29+with+implications+for+dating+volcanic+rocks+by+low-temperature+thermochronology+and+for+interpretation+of+%28U-Th%29%2FHe+data&rft.au=Danisik%2C+Martin%3BFodor%2C+Laszlo%3BDunkl%2C+Istvan%3BGerdes%2C+Axel%3BCsizmeg%2C+Janos%3BHamor-Vido%2C+Maria%3BEvans%2C+Noreen+J&rft.aulast=Danisik&rft.aufirst=Martin&rft.date=2015-08-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=258&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Terra+Nova&rft.issn=09544879&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fter.12155
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-07-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Cenozoic; Volcanic rocks; Upwelling; Subsidence; Biostratigraphy; Tectonophysics; Boreholes; Zircon; Geochronometry; Rocks; Dating; Erosion Rates; Basins; Cooling; Hungary; Europe, Pannonian Basin
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ter.12155
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - A new magnetic nano zero-valent iron encapsulated in carbon spheres for oxidative degradation of phenol
AN - 1786182513; PQ0002462999
AB - In this study, magnetic carbon encapsulated nano iron hybrids (nano Fe super(0)/Fe sub(3)CS) were synthesized via a novel one-pot hydrothermal method followed by self-reduction in N sub(2) atmosphere. The structural, morphological, and physicochemical properties of the samples were thoroughly investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), N sub(2) sorption isotherms and thermogravimetric analysis-differential scanning calorimetry (TGA-DSC). Catalytic performance of the as-synthesized nanoparticles was tested in activation of oxone(R) for phenol degradation in aqueous solutions. Superior catalytic performance was observed by complete removal of 20 ppm phenol within 10 min. The formation of Fe sub(3)C was found to contribute to a better stability and magnetic separation of Fe super(0)/Fe sub(3)CS in its repeated uses. Both electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and classic quenching tests were carried out to investigate the mechanism of radical generation and evolution in phenol oxidation. Different from Co- and Mn-based catalysts in generation of sulfate radicals, Fe super(0)/Fe sub(3)CS selectively induced hydroxyl radicals for phenol degradation.
JF - Applied Catalysis B: Environmental
AU - Wang, Yuxian
AU - Sun, Hongqi
AU - Duan, Xiaoguang
AU - Ang, Ha Ming
AU - Tade, Moses O
AU - Wang, Shaobin
AD - Department of Chemical Engineering and CRC for Contamination Assessment and Remediation of the Environment (CRC CARE), Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, WA 6845, Australia
Y1 - 2015/08//
PY - 2015
DA - August 2015
SP - 73
EP - 81
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands
VL - 172-173
SN - 0926-3373, 0926-3373
KW - Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts (SO); METADEX (MD); Advanced Polymers Abstracts (EP); Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); Composites Industry Abstracts (ED); Engineered Materials Abstracts, Ceramics (EC); CSA / ASCE Civil Engineering Abstracts (CE)
KW - Carbon nanosphere
KW - Zero-valent iron
KW - Magnetic nanoparticle
KW - Catalytic oxidation
KW - Phenol
KW - Carbon
KW - Degradation
KW - Catalysts
KW - Iron
KW - Nanostructure
KW - Encapsulation
KW - Catalysis
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1786182513?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Applied+Catalysis+B%3A+Environmental&rft.atitle=A+new+magnetic+nano+zero-valent+iron+encapsulated+in+carbon+spheres+for+oxidative+degradation+of+phenol&rft.au=Wang%2C+Yuxian%3BSun%2C+Hongqi%3BDuan%2C+Xiaoguang%3BAng%2C+Ha+Ming%3BTade%2C+Moses+O%3BWang%2C+Shaobin&rft.aulast=Wang&rft.aufirst=Yuxian&rft.date=2015-08-01&rft.volume=172-173&rft.issue=&rft.spage=73&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Applied+Catalysis+B%3A+Environmental&rft.issn=09263373&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.apcatb.2015.02.016
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-05-01
N1 - Number of references - 48
N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-03
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apcatb.2015.02.016
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Metal hydride thermal heat storage prototype for concentrating solar thermal power
AN - 1773840985; PQ0002675489
AB - CSP (concentrating solar thermal power) is emerging as a viable and cost effective solution to renewable energy generation. Molten salts are currently used as heat storage media to enable power generation during the night-cycle. Metal hydrides offer the possibility of storing energy with an order of magnitude less raw material than molten salts due to their impressive energy densities. To test the viability of hydrogen storage materials for CSP applications we have designed and constructed a prototype scale apparatus for screening materials under dynamic conditions with active heat extraction. The apparatus is tested with 19 g of well-known MgH sub(2) to assess the viability of the design for screening purposes. The metal hydride is thermally cycled up to 420 [degrees]C more than 20 times with a minimal loss in hydrogen capacity. Issues relating to testing on a prototype scale are discussed, where problems with environmental heat loss and powder compaction dominate the performance of the metal hydride in the prototype. Problems with heat loss are inherently minimised on scale-up, leading to thermal behaviour more representative of a full-scale CSP energy storage system.
JF - Energy
AU - Paskevicius, M
AU - Sheppard, D A
AU - Williamson, K
AU - Buckley, C E
AD - Department of Imaging and Applied Physics, Fuels and Energy Technology Institute, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia, mark.paskevicius@gmail.com
Y1 - 2015/08//
PY - 2015
DA - August 2015
SP - 469
EP - 477
PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom
VL - 88
SN - 0360-5442, 0360-5442
KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts
KW - Concentrating solar thermal power
KW - Metal hydride
KW - Thermal heat storage
KW - Energy storage
KW - Storage
KW - Metals
KW - Salts
KW - Prototypes
KW - Energy
KW - Electric power generation
KW - Renewable energy
KW - Hydrogen
KW - Solar energy
KW - Raw materials
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1773840985?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Energy&rft.atitle=Metal+hydride+thermal+heat+storage+prototype+for+concentrating+solar+thermal+power&rft.au=Paskevicius%2C+M%3BSheppard%2C+D+A%3BWilliamson%2C+K%3BBuckley%2C+C+E&rft.aulast=Paskevicius&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2015-08-01&rft.volume=88&rft.issue=&rft.spage=469&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Energy&rft.issn=03605442&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.energy.2015.05.068
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Number of references - 47
N1 - Last updated - 2016-08-17
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Storage; Salts; Metals; Prototypes; Renewable energy; Electric power generation; Energy; Hydrogen; Raw materials; Solar energy
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2015.05.068
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Derivative based algorithms for continuous relaxation spectrum recovery
AN - 1765942782; PQ0002042693
AB - Historically, it has always been understood that the relaxation spectra of linear viscoelastic materials are continuous. Nevertheless, because of their ease of implementation computationally, delta function recovery methods have been and continue to be important, even though they do not generate continuous approximations. Derivative based recovery techniques were popular in the pre-computer days because they engendered simple formulas for continuous relaxation spectra approximation and estimation. They also represent a practical basis for continuous relaxation spectra estimation from oscillatory shear data. Here, using local Fourier deconvolution, we give precise formulae which generalize certain classical derivative based approximations to the relaxation spectra of linear viscoelastic materials using oscillatory shear data. We also present new formulae in this class. Finally we present a stable iterative algorithm, of the type proposed by Gureyev, which circumvents the calculation of very high order derivatives. The importance of the proposed derivative based approximations are that they are local and therefore are appropriate for the experimental situation where the oscillatory shear data is only available for a finite range of frequencies. Results are presented for both exact and experimental data.
JF - Journal of Non-Newtonian Fluid Mechanics
AU - Anderssen, R S
AU - Davies, A R
AU - de Hoog, F R
AU - Loy, R J
AD - CSIRO Computational Informatics, GPO Box 664, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia, Bob.Anderssen@csiro.au
Y1 - 2015/08//
PY - 2015
DA - August 2015
SP - 132
EP - 140
PB - Elsevier B.V.
VL - 222
SN - 0377-0257, 0377-0257
KW - Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources
KW - Continuous relaxation spectrum
KW - Local Fourier deconvolution
KW - Schwarzl-Staverman sequences
KW - Maclaurin sequences
KW - Gureyev iteration
KW - Shear
KW - Experimental Data
KW - Recovery
KW - Non-Newtonian fluids
KW - Algorithms
KW - Deltas
KW - Deconvolution
KW - Fluid Mechanics
KW - Q2 09183:Physics and chemistry
KW - SW 6070:Materials
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1765942782?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Non-Newtonian+Fluid+Mechanics&rft.atitle=Derivative+based+algorithms+for+continuous+relaxation+spectrum+recovery&rft.au=Anderssen%2C+R+S%3BDavies%2C+A+R%3Bde+Hoog%2C+F+R%3BLoy%2C+R+J&rft.aulast=Anderssen&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2015-08-01&rft.volume=222&rft.issue=&rft.spage=132&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Non-Newtonian+Fluid+Mechanics&rft.issn=03770257&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jnnfm.2014.10.004
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-02-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Recovery; Non-Newtonian fluids; Algorithms; Deconvolution; Shear; Experimental Data; Deltas; Fluid Mechanics
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jnnfm.2014.10.004
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Improving waste management in construction projects: An Australian study
AN - 1746893429; PQ0002310178
AB - Construction waste generation has been identified as one of the major issues in the construction industry due to its direct impacts on the environment as well as the efficiency of the construction industry. As the industry cannot continue to practice if the environmental resources on which it depends are depleted, the significance of waste management needs to be understood in order to encourage stakeholders to achieve related goals. Therefore, this research aims to determine effective approaches to eliminate and/or minimise waste generation in construction projects. Mixed methods were adopted by combining qualitative and quantitative research approaches. Interviews and a questionnaire survey were conducted as the primary data collection methods. The findings reveal twenty six critical solutions for waste management. Five factors of solutions for waste management were extracted from the exploratory factor analysis. These factors were: team building and supervision; strategic guidelines in waste management; proper design and documentation; innovation in waste management decisions; and lifecycle management. The evidence from this study suggests that both technologies and attitudinal approaches require improvement to eliminate/minimise waste generation in construction projects. Similarly, attention should be paid to being mindful of the environmental effects of waste generation and avoiding waste generation as early as possible in construction projects.
JF - Resources, Conservation and Recycling
AU - Udawatta, Nilupa
AU - Zuo, Jian
AU - Chiveralls, Keri
AU - Zillante, George
AD - School of Natural and Built Environments, University of South Australia, GPO Box 2471, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia
Y1 - 2015/08//
PY - 2015
DA - August 2015
SP - 73
EP - 83
PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom
VL - 101
SN - 0921-3449, 0921-3449
KW - Environment Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts
KW - Solutions
KW - Waste management
KW - Construction projects
KW - Factor analysis
KW - Australia
KW - Stakeholders
KW - Data collection
KW - Life cycle analysis
KW - Project engineering
KW - Guidelines
KW - Recycling
KW - Attitudes
KW - Environmental effects
KW - Conservation
KW - Construction industry wastes
KW - Construction industry
KW - Innovations
KW - Technology
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - ENA 17:Waste Management-Solid
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1746893429?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Resources%2C+Conservation+and+Recycling&rft.atitle=Improving+waste+management+in+construction+projects%3A+An+Australian+study&rft.au=Udawatta%2C+Nilupa%3BZuo%2C+Jian%3BChiveralls%2C+Keri%3BZillante%2C+George&rft.aulast=Udawatta&rft.aufirst=Nilupa&rft.date=2015-08-01&rft.volume=101&rft.issue=&rft.spage=73&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Resources%2C+Conservation+and+Recycling&rft.issn=09213449&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.resconrec.2015.05.003
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-08-03
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Stakeholders; Data collection; Project engineering; Life cycle analysis; Guidelines; Recycling; Waste management; Attitudes; Environmental effects; Construction industry wastes; Conservation; Construction industry; Technology; Innovations; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2015.05.003
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Lipid Biomarker and Isotopic Study of Community Distribution and Biomarker Preservation in a Laminated Microbial Mat from Shark Bay, Western Australia
AN - 1709186511; PQ0001896835
AB - Modern microbial mats from Shark Bay present some structural similarities with ancient stromatolites; thus, the functionality of microbial communities and processes of diagenetic preservation of modern mats may provide an insight into ancient microbial assemblages and preservation. In this study, the vertical distribution of microbial communities was investigated in a well-laminated smooth mat from Shark Bay. Biolipid and compound-specific isotopic analyses were performed to investigate the distribution of microbial communities in four distinct layers of the mat. Biomarkers indicative of cyanobacteria were more abundant in the uppermost oxic layer. Diatom markers (e.g. C sub(25) HBI alkene, C sub(20:4 omega 6) and C sub(20:5 omega 3) polar lipid fatty acids (PLFAs)) were also detected in high abundance in the uppermost layer, but also in the deepest layer under conditions of permanent darkness and anoxia, where they probably used NO sub(3) super(-) for respiration. CycC sub(19:0), an abundant PLFA of purple sulfur bacteria (PSB), was detected in all layers and presented the most super(13)C-depleted values of all PLFAs, consistent with photoautotrophic PSB. Sulfur-bound aliphatic and aromatic biomarkers were detected in all layers, highlighting the occurrence of early sulfurisation which may be an important mechanism in the sedimentary preservation of functional biolipids in living and, thus, also ancient mats.
JF - Microbial Ecology
AU - Pages, Anais
AU - Grice, Kliti
AU - Welsh, David T
AU - Teasdale, Peter T
AU - Kranendonk, Martin J
AU - Greenwood, Paul
AD - WA Organic and Isotope Geochemistry Centre, Department of Chemistry, The Institute for Geoscience Research, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, Western Australia, 6845, Australia, anais.pages@csiro.au
Y1 - 2015/08//
PY - 2015
DA - August 2015
SP - 459
EP - 472
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 70
IS - 2
SN - 0095-3628, 0095-3628
KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Sulphur
KW - ISW, Australia, Western Australia
KW - Lipids
KW - Respiration
KW - Abundance
KW - Bacillariophyceae
KW - Diatoms
KW - Biomarkers
KW - Stromatolites
KW - Marine fish
KW - purple sulfur bacteria
KW - Vertical distribution
KW - ISW, Australia, Western Australia, Shark Bay
KW - biomarkers
KW - Anoxia
KW - Cyanobacteria
KW - Fatty acids
KW - Preservation
KW - Aromatics
KW - Microbial mats
KW - Q1 08626:Food technology
KW - A 01450:Environmental Pollution & Waste Treatment
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
KW - K 03450:Ecology
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1709186511?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Microbial+Ecology&rft.atitle=Lipid+Biomarker+and+Isotopic+Study+of+Community+Distribution+and+Biomarker+Preservation+in+a+Laminated+Microbial+Mat+from+Shark+Bay%2C+Western+Australia&rft.au=Pages%2C+Anais%3BGrice%2C+Kliti%3BWelsh%2C+David+T%3BTeasdale%2C+Peter+T%3BKranendonk%2C+Martin+J%3BGreenwood%2C+Paul&rft.aulast=Pages&rft.aufirst=Anais&rft.date=2015-08-01&rft.volume=70&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=459&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Microbial+Ecology&rft.issn=00953628&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs00248-015-0598-3
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-09-01
N1 - Number of references - 118
N1 - Last updated - 2016-03-30
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Marine fish; Sulphur; Respiration; Lipids; Fatty acids; Biomarkers; Stromatolites; Aromatics; Microbial mats; Vertical distribution; Abundance; Diatoms; biomarkers; Anoxia; purple sulfur bacteria; Preservation; Cyanobacteria; Bacillariophyceae; ISW, Australia, Western Australia, Shark Bay; ISW, Australia, Western Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00248-015-0598-3
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Recreational Drowning Prevention Interventions for Adults, 1990-2012: A Review
AN - 1709185183; PQ0001870549
AB - Drowning is a frequently occurring and preventable public health issue. Internationally, drowning literature has focussed on children under 5 years, however, evidence based interventions to prevent adult drowning are needed to reduce deaths on a global scale. The aim of this paper is to systematically identify and analyse the evidence for drowning interventions with an adult focus. A systematic search was undertaken for peer-reviewed articles which were published in English between 1990 and 2012, focused on adults and described a drowning intervention. After quality appraisal by expert reviewers using a purposively tailored checklist, a final total of six studies were included for review. The six studies were all conducted in high income countries. Four were drowning interventions, two were retrospective analyses. The drowning interventions duration ranged from 10 days to 5 years, the analysis studies from 6 to 21 years. Two of the studies reviewed used behaviour change theory to inform development, and two reported formative evaluation. Prevention strategies included education (n = 3), technology (n = 1) and environmental (n = 1). Positive short term effects and significant behaviour change in life jacket use was reported (n = 2). A mixed effect was observed in the six studies. The complexity of the issues surrounding drowning requires the collection of robust data and evaluation of preventative measures to support the development of targeted and tailored prevention interventions. This review reinforces the need for a genuine and sustained global approach to addressing adult drowning prevention. Drowning is a serious public health issue and should receive the same attention as other public health priorities .
JF - Journal of Community Health
AU - Leavy, Justine E
AU - Crawford, Gemma
AU - Portsmouth, Linda
AU - Jancey, Jonine
AU - Leaversuch, Francene
AU - Nimmo, Lauren
AU - Hunt, Kristen
AD - Western Australian Centre for Health Promotion Research, School of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, 6845, WA, Australia, j.leavy@curtin.edu.au
Y1 - 2015/08//
PY - 2015
DA - Aug 2015
SP - 725
EP - 735
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 40
IS - 4
SN - 0094-5145, 0094-5145
KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts
KW - Mortality
KW - Drowning
KW - Intervention
KW - Children
KW - Public health
KW - Income
KW - Prevention
KW - Education
KW - Recreation areas
KW - Reviews
KW - Priorities
KW - Technology
KW - H 12000:Epidemiology and Public Health
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1709185183?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Community+Health&rft.atitle=Recreational+Drowning+Prevention+Interventions+for+Adults%2C+1990-2012%3A+A+Review&rft.au=Leavy%2C+Justine+E%3BCrawford%2C+Gemma%3BPortsmouth%2C+Linda%3BJancey%2C+Jonine%3BLeaversuch%2C+Francene%3BNimmo%2C+Lauren%3BHunt%2C+Kristen&rft.aulast=Leavy&rft.aufirst=Justine&rft.date=2015-08-01&rft.volume=40&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=725&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Community+Health&rft.issn=00945145&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10900-015-9991-6
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-09-01
N1 - Number of references - 27
N1 - Last updated - 2015-09-17
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Mortality; Education; Prevention; Drowning; Recreation areas; Reviews; Priorities; Intervention; Children; Income; Technology; Public health
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10900-015-9991-6
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Off-line two-dimensional liquid chromatography for metabolomics: an example using Agaricus bisporus mushrooms exposed to UV irradiation
AN - 1709177752; PQ0001861660
AB - It has previously been shown that irradiation with UV light increases the vitamin D content of certain mushroom species, but the effect on other nutrients is unknown, and is difficult to assess due to the complexity of the sample matrix. Here, an offline reversed phase reversed phase two-dimensional liquid chromatography methodology was developed and applied to Agaricus bisporus mushrooms in order to demonstrate the potential of the technique and assess the effect of UV irradiation on the mushroom's metabolic profile. The method allowed the detection of 158 peaks in a single analytical run. A total of 51 compounds including sugars, amino acids, organic and fatty acids and phenolic compounds were identified using certified reference standards. After irradiation of the mushrooms with UV for 30 s the number of peaks detected decreased from 158 to 150; 47 compounds increased in concentration while 72 substances decreased. This is the first time that two-dimensional liquid chromatography has been carried out for the metabolomic analysis of mushrooms. The data provide an overview of the gain/loss of nutritional value of the mushrooms following UV irradiation and demonstrate that the increased peak capacity and separation space of two-dimensional liquid chromatography has great potential in metabolomics.
JF - Metabolomics
AU - Pandohee, Jessica
AU - Stevenson, Paul G
AU - Conlan, Xavier A
AU - Zhou, Xue-Rong
AU - Jones, Oliver AH
AD - School of Applied Sciences, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, VIC, 3001, Australia, oliver.jones@rmit.edu.au
PY - 2015
SP - 939
EP - 951
PB - OMICS Publishing Group, New York
VL - 11
IS - 4
SN - 1573-3882, 1573-3882
KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts
KW - Sugar
KW - Amino acids
KW - Data processing
KW - Agaricus bisporus
KW - Nutrients
KW - Basidiocarps
KW - U.V. radiation
KW - Vitamin D
KW - Liquid chromatography
KW - Reviews
KW - Fatty acids
KW - phenolic compounds
KW - metabolomics
KW - K 03340:Effects of Physical & Chemical Factors
KW - W 30960:Bioinformatics & Computer Applications
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1709177752?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Metabolomics&rft.atitle=Off-line+two-dimensional+liquid+chromatography+for+metabolomics%3A+an+example+using+Agaricus+bisporus+mushrooms+exposed+to+UV+irradiation&rft.au=Pandohee%2C+Jessica%3BStevenson%2C+Paul+G%3BConlan%2C+Xavier+A%3BZhou%2C+Xue-Rong%3BJones%2C+Oliver+AH&rft.aulast=Pandohee&rft.aufirst=Jessica&rft.date=2015-08-01&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=939&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Metabolomics&rft.issn=15733882&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs11306-014-0749-4
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-09-01
N1 - Number of references - 30
N1 - Last updated - 2016-01-21
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sugar; Data processing; Amino acids; Vitamin D; U.V. radiation; Liquid chromatography; Reviews; Fatty acids; phenolic compounds; Nutrients; Basidiocarps; metabolomics; Agaricus bisporus
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11306-014-0749-4
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Bedload yields for sand-bed streams in the Ngarradj Creek catchment, Northern Territory, Australia
AN - 1709173419; PQ0001865656
AB - Bedload yields were calculated by 39 methods at the East Tributary gauge, nine methods at Upper Swift Creek gauge and 11 methods at Swift Creek gauge in the Ngarradj Creek catchment in northern Australia. These methods involved combining various significant bedload rating curves determined for a measured bedload data set for a 4-year period with either the hourly or daily hydrographs or flow duration curves for the same period, 1 September 1998 to 31 August 2002. Bedload ratings were both statistically significant ( rho less than or equal to 0.05) and explained at least 60% of the variance in bedload flux. Bias corrections were used with all methods based on log sub(10)-transformed ratings. Estimated mean annual bedload yields varied by three orders of magnitude at the East Tributary gauge and by two orders of magnitude at Upper Swift Creek and Swift Creek gauges. Hourly discharges usually produced higher estimated yields than daily discharges. The bedload rating-flow duration curve technique overestimates yields and bias correction methods always produce even higher yields. Ratings using both immersed bedload weight and adjusted immersed bedload weight always under-predicted yields because they contain an implicit threshold of motion condition that is at least four times greater than that predicted by Bagnold's threshold equation. Such a result questions the applicability of Bagnold's threshold equation to the Ngarradj Creek catchment. The best estimates of mean annual bedload yield at East Tributary, Upper Swift Creek and Swift Creek gauges are 600 plus or minus 170 (SE), 1065 plus or minus 150 and 1795 plus or minus 270t/year, respectively.
JF - Hydrological Processes
AU - Erskine, Wayne D
AU - Saynor, Mike J
AD - School of Environmental and Life Sciences, The University of Newcastle, GPO Box 127, Ourimbah, NSW, 2258, Australia.
Y1 - 2015/08//
PY - 2015
DA - August 2015
SP - 3767
EP - 3778
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 29
IS - 17
SN - 0885-6087, 0885-6087
KW - Environment Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts
KW - Hydrograph analysis
KW - Catchment area
KW - Bed Load
KW - Statistical analysis
KW - Territory
KW - Streams
KW - Yield
KW - Weight
KW - Catchment basins
KW - Duration curves
KW - Flow duration curves
KW - Australia
KW - Sediment transport
KW - Tributaries
KW - Australia, Northern Terr., Swift Creek
KW - Hydrologic analysis
KW - Mathematical models
KW - Catchment Areas
KW - Creek
KW - Bed load
KW - Flow Duration
KW - Catchments
KW - Daily Hydrographs
KW - Fluctuations
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - SW 5010:Network design
KW - M2 556.5:Surface Water Hydrology (556.5)
KW - Q2 09171:Dynamics of lakes and rivers
KW - ENA 08:International
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1709173419?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hydrological+Processes&rft.atitle=Bedload+yields+for+sand-bed+streams+in+the+Ngarradj+Creek+catchment%2C+Northern+Territory%2C+Australia&rft.au=Erskine%2C+Wayne+D%3BSaynor%2C+Mike+J&rft.aulast=Erskine&rft.aufirst=Wayne&rft.date=2015-08-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=17&rft.spage=3767&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Hydrological+Processes&rft.issn=08856087&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fhyp.10456
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-09-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-04
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Catchment area; Mathematical models; Bed load; Sediment transport; Creek; Streams; Tributaries; Hydrograph analysis; Hydrologic analysis; Flow duration curves; Duration curves; Catchment basins; Statistical analysis; Catchments; Territory; Yield; Weight; Flow Duration; Bed Load; Catchment Areas; Daily Hydrographs; Fluctuations; Australia, Northern Terr., Swift Creek; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hyp.10456
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Recent introduction of an allodapine bee into Fiji: A new model system for understanding biological invasions by pollinators
AN - 1705077179; PQ0001827504
AB - Morphology-based studies have suggested a very depauperate bee fauna for islands in the South West Pacific, and recent genetic studies since have indicated an even smaller endemic fauna with many bee species in this region resulting from human-aided dispersal. These introduced species have the potential to both disrupt native pollinator suites as well as augment crop pollination, but for most species the timings of introduction are unknown. We examined the distribution and nesting biology of the long-tongued bee Braunsapis puangensis that was first recorded from Fiji in 2007. This bee has now become widespread in Fiji and both its local abundance and geographical range are likely to increase dramatically. The impacts of this invasion are potentially enormous for agriculture and native ecosystems, but they also provide opportunities for understanding how social insect species adapt to new environments. We outline the major issues associated with this recent invasion and argue that a long-term monitoring study is needed.
JF - Insect Science
AU - Groom, Scott VC
AU - Tuiwawa, Marika V
AU - Stevens, Mark I
AU - Schwarz, Michael P
AD - School of Biological Sciences, Flinders University of South Australia, GPO Box 2100, SA, 5001, Adelaide, Australia.
Y1 - 2015/08//
PY - 2015
DA - Aug 2015
SP - 532
EP - 540
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 22
IS - 4
SN - 1672-9609, 1672-9609
KW - Ecology Abstracts; Entomology Abstracts
KW - Pollination
KW - Agriculture
KW - Islands
KW - Pollinators
KW - Abundance
KW - Invasions
KW - Dispersal
KW - Introduced species
KW - Crops
KW - D 04030:Models, Methods, Remote Sensing
KW - Z 05330:Reproduction and Development
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1705077179?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Insect+Science&rft.atitle=Recent+introduction+of+an+allodapine+bee+into+Fiji%3A+A+new+model+system+for+understanding+biological+invasions+by+pollinators&rft.au=Groom%2C+Scott+VC%3BTuiwawa%2C+Marika+V%3BStevens%2C+Mark+I%3BSchwarz%2C+Michael+P&rft.aulast=Groom&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft.date=2015-08-01&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=532&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Insect+Science&rft.issn=16729609&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2F1744-7917.12136
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-08-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-25
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Agriculture; Pollination; Islands; Pollinators; Abundance; Invasions; Dispersal; Introduced species; Crops
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1744-7917.12136
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Responding to the growing demand for practice education: Are we building sustainable solutions?
AN - 1703151077
JF - Australian Occupational Therapy Journal
AU - Hamilton, Anita
AU - Copley, Jodie
AU - Thomas, Yvonne
AU - Edwards, Ann
AU - Broadbridge, Jacqui
AU - Bonassi, Marianne
AU - Fitzgerald, Cate
AU - Newton, Julie
AD - Discipline of Occupational Therapy, School of Health and Sport Sciences, Faculty of Science, Health, Education and Engineering, University of the Sunshine Coast, Maroochydore DC. ; Occupational Therapy Division, School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. ; Occupational Therapy, Institute of Health and Society, University of Worcester, Worcester, UK. ; Occupational Therapy, Mater Health Services, Brisbane. ; CRS Australia, Gold Coast, Department of Human Services, Greater Gold Coast. ; Discipline of Occupational Therapy, School of Rehabilitation and Exercise Science, Faculty of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, James Cook University, Townsville. ; Metro South Hospital and Health Service, Queensland Health, Brisbane. ; National Office, Occupational Therapy, Australia. ; Discipline of Occupational Therapy, School of Health and Sport Sciences, Faculty of Science, Health, Education and Engineering, University of the Sunshine Coast, Maroochydore DC.
Y1 - 2015/08//
PY - 2015
DA - Aug 2015
SP - 265
EP - 270
CY - Fitzroy
PB - Wiley Subscription Services, Inc.
VL - 62
IS - 4
SN - 0045-0766
KW - Medical Sciences--Physical Medicine And Rehabilitation
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Occupational+Therapy+Journal&rft.atitle=Responding+to+the+growing+demand+for+practice+education%3A+Are+we+building+sustainable+solutions%3F&rft.au=Hamilton%2C+Anita%3BCopley%2C+Jodie%3BThomas%2C+Yvonne%3BEdwards%2C+Ann%3BBroadbridge%2C+Jacqui%3BBonassi%2C+Marianne%3BFitzgerald%2C+Cate%3BNewton%2C+Julie&rft.aulast=Hamilton&rft.aufirst=Anita&rft.date=2015-08-01&rft.volume=62&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=265&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Occupational+Therapy+Journal&rft.issn=00450766&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2F1440-1630.12181
LA - English
DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)
N1 - Date revised - 2015-09-22
N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-13
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1440-1630.12181
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Evaluating the effectiveness of water infrastructures for increasing groundwater recharge and agricultural production - A case study of Gujarat, India
AN - 1701499465; PQ0001708832
AB - Groundwater for agricultural purposes is of utmost importance in the Indian state of Gujarat. To augment existing agricultural water resources, the Gujarat Government invested in many large-scale and small-scale water infrastructures (WI). In order to increase water storage and groundwater recharge and to justify further investments in WI, a better understanding on the impacts of past WIs is needed. This study uses data from NASA's Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE), along with soil moisture data from the Global Land Data Assimilation Systems, to estimate water storage before and after the intensification in the investment in WIs. In addition, Normalised Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) data from the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectrometer (MODIS) sensor was used to show changes in seasonal cropped areas during the same period. The analysis of data showed that the water storage in the state was estimated to be 24 BCM in 2003-2004 and 30 BCM in 2010-2011, an increase of 29% pre and post WI intensification. The Pixel Crop Duration Index (PCDI) indicated an increase in cropped area (at district level) in 2010-2011 when compared with 2003-2004 period, by 30% on yearly basis and about 80% during non-monsoon period. Results also indicates a significant net increase in water storage (by 5890Mm3 after water used for crop intensification) and increase in agricultural crop area (by 63,862km2) in Gujarat during the period of intensification in infrastructures for water storage and groundwater recharge. Results also indicate that some districts have higher net water storage (compared to 2003), however the cropped area duration - PCDI has not increased much (e.g., Valsad and Navsari). The findings of this study can increase the understanding of the potential of WIs and provide valuable guidance for increasing cropped area in high water storage regions of Gujarat.
JF - Agricultural Water Management
AU - Chinnasamy, Pennan
AU - Misra, Gourav
AU - Shah, Tushaar
AU - Maheshwari, Basant
AU - Prathapar, Sanmugam
AD - International Water Management Institute, GPO 8975 EPC 416, Kathmandu, Nepal
Y1 - 2015/08//
PY - 2015
DA - August 2015
SP - 179
EP - 188
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands
VL - 158
SN - 0378-3774, 0378-3774
KW - ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Aqualine Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Water infrastructures
KW - Groundwater
KW - Recharge
KW - Remote sensing
KW - Gujarat
KW - Agriculture
KW - Sensors
KW - Agricultural production
KW - Water resources
KW - Data assimilation
KW - Crops
KW - Groundwater recharge
KW - Seasonal variations
KW - Vegetation index
KW - Vegetation
KW - imaging
KW - Storage
KW - Water management
KW - Water Storage
KW - Moisture Content
KW - Soil moisture
KW - Groundwater Recharge
KW - Water Resources
KW - Gravity
KW - ISW, India, Gujarat
KW - Infrastructure
KW - Case studies
KW - Sulfur dioxide
KW - Ground water
KW - MODIS (Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectrometer)
KW - Investment
KW - India, Gujarat
KW - Data collection
KW - Data processing
KW - Case Studies
KW - Climates
KW - Climate
KW - Water storage
KW - Imaging techniques
KW - Satellite data
KW - ENA 06:Food & Drugs
KW - Q2 09243:Structure, mechanics and thermodynamics
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - SW 5010:Network design
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - Q5 08502:Methods and instruments
KW - M2 556.14:Infiltration/Soil Moisture (556.14)
KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Agricultural+Water+Management&rft.atitle=Evaluating+the+effectiveness+of+water+infrastructures+for+increasing+groundwater+recharge+and+agricultural+production+-+A+case+study+of+Gujarat%2C+India&rft.au=Chinnasamy%2C+Pennan%3BMisra%2C+Gourav%3BShah%2C+Tushaar%3BMaheshwari%2C+Basant%3BPrathapar%2C+Sanmugam&rft.aulast=Chinnasamy&rft.aufirst=Pennan&rft.date=2015-08-01&rft.volume=158&rft.issue=&rft.spage=179&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Agricultural+Water+Management&rft.issn=03783774&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.agwat.2015.05.009
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-08-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-03-30
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Agriculture; Sensors; Water management; Ground water; Water resources; Imaging techniques; Data processing; Gravity; Climate; Vegetation; Soil moisture; imaging; Crops; Satellite data; Groundwater recharge; Water storage; MODIS (Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectrometer); Data assimilation; Vegetation index; Data collection; Agricultural production; Storage; Infrastructure; Sulfur dioxide; Case studies; Groundwater; Seasonal variations; Case Studies; Climates; Water Storage; Moisture Content; Investment; Groundwater Recharge; Water Resources; ISW, India, Gujarat; India, Gujarat
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2015.05.009
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Identification of influential events concerning the Antarctic ozone hole over southern Brazil and the biological effects induced by UVB and UVA radiation in an endemic treefrog species.
AN - 1681913985; 25957080
AB - The increased incidence of solar ultraviolet radiation (UV) due to ozone depletion has been affecting both terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems and it may help to explain the enigmatic decline of amphibian populations in specific localities. In this work, influential events concerning the Antarctic ozone hole were identified in a dataset containing 35 years of ozone measurements over southern Brazil. The effects of environmental doses of UVB and UVA radiation were addressed on the morphology and development of Hypsiboas pulchellus tadpole (Anura: Hylidae), as well as on the induction of malformation after the conclusion of metamorphosis. These analyzes were complemented by the detection of micronucleus formation in blood cells. 72 ozone depletion events were identified from 1979 to 2013. Surprisingly, their yearly frequency increased three-fold during the last 17 years. The results clearly show that H. pulchellus tadpole are much more sensitive to UVB than UVA light, which reduces their survival and developmental rates. Additionally, the rates of micronucleus formation by UVB were considerably higher compared to UVA even after the activation of photolyases enzymes by a further photoreactivation treatment. Consequently, a higher occurrence of malformation was observed in UVB-irradiated individuals. These results demonstrate the severe genotoxic impact of UVB radiation on this treefrog species and its importance for further studies aimed to assess the impact of the increased levels of solar UVB radiation on declining species of the Hylidae family.
Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
JF - Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
AU - Passaglia Schuch, André
AU - Dos Santos, Mauricio Beux
AU - Mendes Lipinski, Victor
AU - Vaz Peres, Lucas
AU - Dos Santos, Caroline Peripolli
AU - Zanini Cechin, Sonia
AU - Jorge Schuch, Nelson
AU - Kirsh Pinheiro, Damaris
AU - da Silva Loreto, Elgion Lúcio
AD - Federal University of Santa Maria, RS, Brazil; Southern Regional Space Research Center, CRS/INPE-MCTI, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil. ; Federal University of Santa Maria, RS, Brazil. ; Southern Regional Space Research Center, CRS/INPE-MCTI, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil. ; Federal University of Santa Maria, RS, Brazil. Electronic address: elgion@base.ufsm.br.
Y1 - 2015/08//
PY - 2015
DA - August 2015
SP - 190
EP - 198
VL - 118
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Ozone depletion
KW - DNA damage
KW - UV radiation
KW - Amphibian decline
KW - DNA repair
KW - Mutagenesis
KW - Animals
KW - DNA Damage
KW - Brazil
KW - Ozone Depletion
KW - Anura -- genetics
KW - Ultraviolet Rays -- adverse effects
KW - Anura -- growth & development
KW - Anura -- abnormalities
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2016-01-19
N1 - Date created - 2015-05-18
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2015.04.029
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - National Security Letters in Foreign Intelligence Investigations: Legal Background
AN - 1767319760; 2011-910330
AB - Five federal statutes authorize intelligence officials to request certain business record information in connection with national security investigations. The USA PATRIOT Act expanded the authority under the original four national security letters (NSL) statutes and created a fifth. Thereafter, the authority was reported to have been widely used. Then, a report by the Department of Justice's Inspector General (IG) found that in its use of expanded USA PATRIOT Act authority, the FBI had 'used NSLs in violation of applicable NSL statutes, Attorney General Guidelines, and internal FBI policies,' although it concluded that no criminal laws had been broken. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Jul 30 2015, 43 pp.
AU - Doyle, Charles
Y1 - 2015/07/30/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Jul 30
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Attorney general
KW - United States
KW - Investigation
KW - Intelligence
KW - Authority
KW - Business records
KW - Criminal law
KW - National defense
KW - book
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L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/intel/RL33320.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. RL33320
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - GABA signalling modulates plant growth by directly regulating the activity of plant-specific anion transporters.
AN - 1700333661; 26219411
AB - The non-protein amino acid, gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) rapidly accumulates in plant tissues in response to biotic and abiotic stress, and regulates plant growth. Until now it was not known whether GABA exerts its effects in plants through the regulation of carbon metabolism or via an unidentified signalling pathway. Here, we demonstrate that anion flux through plant aluminium-activated malate transporter (ALMT) proteins is activated by anions and negatively regulated by GABA. Site-directed mutagenesis of selected amino acids within ALMT proteins abolishes GABA efficacy but does not alter other transport properties. GABA modulation of ALMT activity results in altered root growth and altered root tolerance to alkaline pH, acid pH and aluminium ions. We propose that GABA exerts its multiple physiological effects in plants via ALMT, including the regulation of pollen tube and root growth, and that GABA can finally be considered a legitimate signalling molecule in both the plant and animal kingdoms.
JF - Nature communications
AU - Ramesh, Sunita A
AU - Tyerman, Stephen D
AU - Xu, Bo
AU - Bose, Jayakumar
AU - Kaur, Satwinder
AU - Conn, Vanessa
AU - Domingos, Patricia
AU - Ullah, Sana
AU - Wege, Stefanie
AU - Shabala, Sergey
AU - Feijó, José A
AU - Ryan, Peter R
AU - Gilliham, Matthew
AU - Gillham, Matthew
AD - Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence in Plant Energy Biology, Department of Plant Science, Waite Research Institute, School of Agriculture, Food and Wine, University of Adelaide, PMB1, Glen Osmond, South Australia 5064, Australia. ; 1] Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence in Plant Energy Biology, Department of Plant Science, Waite Research Institute, School of Agriculture, Food and Wine, University of Adelaide, PMB1, Glen Osmond, South Australia 5064, Australia [2] School of Land and Food, University of Tasmania, Private Bag 54, Hobart, Tasmania 7001, Australia. ; 1] Gulbenkian Institute of Science, Oeiras P-2780-156, Portugal [2] Department of Cell Biology and Molecular Genetics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742-5815, USA. ; School of Land and Food, University of Tasmania, Private Bag 54, Hobart, Tasmania 7001, Australia. ; CSIRO Plant Industry, GPO Box 1600, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 2601, Australia.
Y1 - 2015/07/29/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Jul 29
SP - 7879
VL - 6
KW - GABA-A Receptor Agonists
KW - 0
KW - GABA-A Receptor Antagonists
KW - Organic Anion Transporters
KW - Plant Proteins
KW - Muscimol
KW - 2763-96-4
KW - gamma-Aminobutyric Acid
KW - 56-12-2
KW - Aluminum
KW - CPD4NFA903
KW - Bicuculline
KW - Y37615DVKC
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Bicuculline -- pharmacology
KW - Microscopy, Confocal
KW - Animals
KW - GABA-A Receptor Agonists -- pharmacology
KW - Triticum
KW - Aluminum -- metabolism
KW - Vitis
KW - Hordeum
KW - Acidosis
KW - Mutagenesis, Site-Directed
KW - Xenopus laevis
KW - Patch-Clamp Techniques
KW - Membrane Potentials -- genetics
KW - Amino Acid Motifs
KW - Tobacco
KW - Oocytes
KW - Arabidopsis
KW - GABA-A Receptor Antagonists -- pharmacology
KW - Muscimol -- pharmacology
KW - Signal Transduction
KW - Pollen Tube -- drug effects
KW - Organic Anion Transporters -- genetics
KW - Stress, Physiological -- genetics
KW - Plant Proteins -- genetics
KW - gamma-Aminobutyric Acid -- metabolism
KW - Organic Anion Transporters -- metabolism
KW - Plant Proteins -- metabolism
KW - gamma-Aminobutyric Acid -- drug effects
KW - Pollen Tube -- metabolism
KW - Pollen Tube -- growth & development
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2016-04-12
N1 - Date created - 2015-07-29
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - SuppNotes - Cited By:
Nat Commun. 2013;4:1804 [23653216]
Plant Cell Environ. 2013 May;36(5):1009-18 [23148892]
Plant Cell. 2013 Nov;25(11):4525-43 [24280384]
Mol Plant. 2014 Jun;7(6):1065-8 [24553152]
Nature. 2014 Aug 21;512(7514):270-5 [24909990]
Plant J. 2013 Dec;76(5):766-80 [24188189]
Cell. 2003 Jul 11;114(1):47-59 [12859897]
Plant J. 2004 Mar;37(5):645-53 [14871306]
Trends Plant Sci. 2004 Mar;9(3):110-5 [15003233]
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Oct 19;101(42):15249-54 [15471989]
Brain Res. 1973 Aug 17;58(1):266-7 [4354378]
J Neurosci. 1999 Jun 15;19(12):4847-54 [10366619]
Biomaterials. 2005 May;26(14):1895-903 [15576163]
J Biol Chem. 2005 Jan 14;280(2):1535-42 [15548535]
Chem Biol. 2005 Sep;12(9):993-7 [16183023]
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Jun 20;103(25):9738-43 [16740662]
Nucleic Acids Res. 2006 Jul 1;34(Web Server issue):W369-73 [16845028]
Plant Physiol. 2006 Dec;142(4):1350-2 [17151138]
Plant J. 2007 Nov;52(3):570-82 [17764500]
Trends Plant Sci. 2008 Jan;13(1):14-9 [18155636]
Plant Cell Physiol. 2008 Sep;49(9):1316-30 [18676980]
Pharmacol Rev. 2008 Sep;60(3):243-60 [18790874]
Plant Physiol. 2010 Mar;152(3):1431-41 [20053709]
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2010 Jul 13;107(28):12564-9 [20538976]
Plant J. 2010 Nov;64(3):446-55 [20804458]
Plant J. 2010 Oct;64(1):47-55 [20663086]
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PLoS One. 2013;8(1):e52323 [23308109]
Erratum In:
Nat Commun. 2015;6:8293 [26315371]
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms8879
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Fixed-bed dynamic column adsorption study of methylene blue (MB) onto pine cone
AN - 1701474542; PQ0001735255
AB - The effectiveness of pine cone biomass in the removal of methylene blue (MB) dye from its aqueous solution was tested here by a fixed-bed column adsorption study. The adsorption column breakthrough curves (BTCs) indicated the favourable column dynamics and its dye adsorptive behaviour depends on feed flow rate, initial MB dye concentration and column bed height. The results showed that the amount of total sorbed dye, equilibrium dye uptake, mass transfer zone and total percentage of dye removal increased with increase in MB dye concentration and the height of the bed, but decreased with increase in initial flow rate. To determine the fixed-bed column adsorption kinetic parameters, Thomas, Yoon-Nelson and Bed Depth Service Time (BDST) models fitted the experimental BTC obtained from dynamic studies. All these parameters are required for the design of adsorption column and it was found that all three kinetic models were applicable. Thomas model showed that the value of maximum solid-phase concentration (q sub(0)) decreased when the flow rate and the height of the bed increased but increased with increasing initial MB dye concentration. The value of Thomas kinetic rate constant (K sub(Th)) increased with higher flow rate but decreased with increasing initial MB dye concentration and the height of the bed. Yoon-Nelson model showed that the time required to achieve 50% adsorbate breakthrough, tau fitted well with the experimental data ( tau sub(50% exp.)) in the entire column adsorption system. The rate constant K sub(YN) increased with both increasing flow rate and initial MB dye concentration but decreased with increasing bed height. The BDST model showed that the rate constant (K sub(0)) decreased when both the bed heights and the initial MB dye concentration increased, but increased with the increase in flow rate. The value of the volumetric sorption capacity of the bed (N sub(0)) increased with increasing flow rate, initial MB dye concentration and bed height. Overall, all the three models were fitted well with the experimental data.
JF - Desalination and Water Treatment
AU - Yagub, Mustafa T
AU - Sen, Tushar Kanti
AU - Afroze, Sharmeen
AU - Ang, H M
AD - Department of Chemical Engineering, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, Western Australia 6001, Australia, Tel. +61 8 9266 4045; Fax: +61 8 9266 2681
Y1 - 2015/07/24/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Jul 24
SP - 1026
EP - 1039
PB - Taylor & Francis Group Ltd., 2 Park Square Oxford OX14 4RN United Kingdom
VL - 55
IS - 4
SN - 1944-3994, 1944-3994
KW - Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Water Resources Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts; Environment Abstracts
KW - MB adsorption
KW - Fixed-bed column
KW - BTC
KW - Thomas model
KW - Yoon-Nelson model
KW - Flow rates
KW - Flow Rates
KW - Water treatment
KW - Absorption
KW - Experimental Data
KW - Sorption
KW - Color removal
KW - Mass Transfer
KW - Biomass
KW - Model Studies
KW - Kinetics
KW - Adsorption
KW - Uptake
KW - Mass transfer
KW - Dye Concentrations
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - O 5080:Legal/Governmental
KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate
KW - Q2 09182:Methods and instruments
KW - SW 3060:Water treatment and distribution
KW - ENA 16:Renewable Resources-Water
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-08-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-03-30
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sorption; Water treatment; Adsorption; Mass transfer; Color removal; Kinetics; Uptake; Biomass; Flow rates; Experimental Data; Flow Rates; Absorption; Mass Transfer; Dye Concentrations; Model Studies
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19443994.2014.924034
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Association between the aldehyde dehydrogenase 2*2 allele and smoking-related chronic airway obstruction in a Japanese general population: a pilot study.
AN - 1686411576; 25978981
AB - Aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) detoxifies exogenous and endogenous toxic aldehydes; however, its protective effect against cigarette smoke in airways is unknown. We therefore examined whether the inactive ALDH2*2 allele is associated with smoking-related chronic airway obstruction. We conducted a cross-sectional study including 684 Japanese participants in a health screening program, and a retrospective longitudinal study in the elderly subgroup. The risks of airway obstruction in the ever-smokers with the ALDH2*1/*2 and *2/*2 genotypes were two and three times higher, respectively, than in the never-smokers with the ALDH2*1/*1 genotype. Moreover, the combined effect of smoking and the ALDH2*2 allele was prominent in the asthmatic subjects. In a longitudinal association analysis, the combination of the ALDH2 genotype and pack-years of smoking synergistically increased the risk of airway obstruction. The number of pack-years of smoking at baseline was identified to be a significant predictor of airway obstruction only in the ALDH2*2 allele carriers. In addition, the ALDH2*2 allele was also associated with the incidence of smoking-related airway obstruction, in the Cox proportional hazards model. This pilot study demonstrated for the first time a significant gene-environment interaction between the ALDH2*2 allele and cumulative exposure to cigarette smoke on the risk of airway obstruction.
Copyright © 2015. Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd.
JF - Toxicology letters
AU - Morita, Kazunori
AU - Masuda, Natsuki
AU - Oniki, Kentaro
AU - Saruwatari, Junji
AU - Kajiwara, Ayami
AU - Otake, Koji
AU - Ogata, Yasuhiro
AU - Nakagawa, Kazuko
AD - Division of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan. ; Japanese Red Cross Kumamoto Health Care Center, Kumamoto, Japan. ; Division of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan; Center for Clinical Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan. Electronic address: kazukon@gpo.kumamoto-u.ac.jp.
Y1 - 2015/07/16/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Jul 16
SP - 117
EP - 122
VL - 236
IS - 2
KW - ALDH2 protein, human
KW - EC 1.2.1.3
KW - Aldehyde Dehydrogenase
KW - Aldehyde Dehydrogenase, Mitochondrial
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Longitudinal study
KW - Asthma
KW - Genetic association study
KW - Aldehydes
KW - Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
KW - Humans
KW - Retrospective Studies
KW - Aged
KW - Pilot Projects
KW - Longitudinal Studies
KW - Asian Continental Ancestry Group -- genetics
KW - Cross-Sectional Studies
KW - Alleles
KW - Middle Aged
KW - Gene-Environment Interaction
KW - Genetic Predisposition to Disease
KW - Female
KW - Japan
KW - Male
KW - Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive -- genetics
KW - Aldehyde Dehydrogenase -- genetics
KW - Smoking -- adverse effects
KW - Aldehyde Dehydrogenase -- metabolism
KW - Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive -- etiology
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1686411576?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toxicology+letters&rft.atitle=Association+between+the+aldehyde+dehydrogenase+2*2+allele+and+smoking-related+chronic+airway+obstruction+in+a+Japanese+general+population%3A+a+pilot+study.&rft.au=Morita%2C+Kazunori%3BMasuda%2C+Natsuki%3BOniki%2C+Kentaro%3BSaruwatari%2C+Junji%3BKajiwara%2C+Ayami%3BOtake%2C+Koji%3BOgata%2C+Yasuhiro%3BNakagawa%2C+Kazuko&rft.aulast=Morita&rft.aufirst=Kazunori&rft.date=2015-07-16&rft.volume=236&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=117&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Toxicology+letters&rft.issn=1879-3169&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.toxlet.2015.05.007
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2015-08-12
N1 - Date created - 2015-06-05
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.toxlet.2015.05.007
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Work-family conflict: The importance of differentiating between different facets of job characteristics
AN - 1727692914; PQ0002186007
AB - This review study clarifies the relationships between job characteristics and work-family conflict (WFC) by differentiating among three facets of job characteristics: latent, perceived, and enacted. To date, research linking job characteristics to WFC has not distinguished the facets of job demands and job resources in this way. Such distinctions are important as a means of understanding the affective, behavioural, and cognitive processes involved in determining how and when job characteristics relate to WFC. Our review of 115 studies showed that perceived job characteristics have been most commonly explored in relation to WFC, whereas latent and enacted job characteristics have been hardly examined. While these findings may not be surprising, our contribution lies in reviewing the literature through the lens of these categories. Based on the findings, and through highlighting examples in the extant literature, we argue that understanding job characteristics in terms of both how they are perceived and enacted by workers will provide a deeper insight into the mechanisms underlying the relationship between job characteristics and WFC. In order to inform evidence-based interventions, future research must uncover the dynamic mechanisms underpinning the connection between job characteristics and WFC through a focus on enacted job facets and the cognitive, affective, and behavioural processes involved.
JF - Work and Stress
AU - Duong, David
AU - Tuckey, Michelle R
AU - Hayward, Renae M
AU - Boyd, Carolyn M
AD - Asia Pacific Centre for Work Health and Safety, School of Psychology, Social Work and Social Policy, University of South Australia, Magill Campus, GPO Box 2471, Adelaide, South Australia 5001, Australia
Y1 - 2015/07/03/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Jul 03
SP - 230
EP - 245
PB - Taylor & Francis Group Ltd., 2 Park Square Oxford OX14 4RN United Kingdom
VL - 29
IS - 3
SN - 0267-8373, 0267-8373
KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1727692914?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Work+and+Stress&rft.atitle=Work-family+conflict%3A+The+importance+of+differentiating+between+different+facets+of+job+characteristics&rft.au=Duong%2C+David%3BTuckey%2C+Michelle+R%3BHayward%2C+Renae+M%3BBoyd%2C+Carolyn+M&rft.aulast=Duong&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2015-07-03&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=230&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Work+and+Stress&rft.issn=02678373&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F02678373.2015.1074629
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-10-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-10-28
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02678373.2015.1074629
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Options for managing impacts of climate change on a deep-sea community
AN - 1773831935; PQ0002697749
AB - The deep sea hosts some of the world's largest, oldest, and most sensitive ecosystems. Climate change and ocean acidification are likely to have severe implications for many deep-sea ecosystems and communities, but what, if anything, can be done to mitigate these threats is poorly understood. To begin to bridge this gap, we convened a stakeholder workshop to assess and prioritize options for conserving legislatively protected deep-sea coral reefs off southeast Australia that, without management intervention, are likely to be severely degraded within decades as a result of climate change. Seventeen possible options were explored that span biological, engineering and regulatory domains and that differed widely in their perceived costs, benefits, time to implementation, and risks. In the short term, the highest priority identified is the need to urgently locate and protect sites globally that are, or will become, refugia areas for the coral and its associated community as climate change progresses.
JF - Nature Climate Change
AU - Thresher, Ronald E
AU - Guinotte, John M
AU - Matear, Richard J
AU - Hobday, Alistair J
AD - CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere Flagship, GPO Box 1538, Hobart, Tasmania 7001, Australia
Y1 - 2015/07//
PY - 2015
DA - July 2015
SP - 635
EP - 639
PB - Nature Publishing Group, The Macmillan Building London N1 9XW United Kingdom
VL - 5
IS - 7
SN - 1758-678X, 1758-678X
KW - Environment Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts
KW - Risk assessment
KW - Stakeholders
KW - Ecosystems
KW - Climate change
KW - Intervention
KW - Refugia
KW - Perception
KW - Oceans
KW - Coral reefs
KW - Priorities
KW - Australia
KW - Deep sea
KW - Acidification
KW - M2 551.583:Variations (551.583)
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - ENA 12:Oceans & Estuaries
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1773831935?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nature+Climate+Change&rft.atitle=Options+for+managing+impacts+of+climate+change+on+a+deep-sea+community&rft.au=Thresher%2C+Ronald+E%3BGuinotte%2C+John+M%3BMatear%2C+Richard+J%3BHobday%2C+Alistair+J&rft.aulast=Thresher&rft.aufirst=Ronald&rft.date=2015-07-01&rft.volume=5&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=635&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Nature+Climate+Change&rft.issn=1758678X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1038%2Fnclimate2611
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-07-07
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Ecosystems; Coral reefs; Climate change; Acidification; Refugia; Risk assessment; Stakeholders; Perception; Oceans; Priorities; Intervention; Deep sea; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nclimate2611
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Corporate-cooperative management of fisheries: A potential alternative governance structure for low value small fisheries?
AN - 1770276665; PQ0002259290
AB - While the economic and environmental benefits of fisheries management are well accepted, the costs of effective management in low value fisheries, including the research necessary to underpin such management, may be considerable relative to the total economic benefits they may generate. Co-management is often seen as a panacea in low value fisheries. Increasing fisher participation increases legitimacy of management decision in the absence of detailed scientific input. However, where only a small number of operators exist, the potential benefits of co-management are negated by the high transaction cost to the individual fishers engaging in the management process. From an economic perspective, sole ownership has been identified as the management structure which can best achieve biological and economic sustainability. Moving low value fisheries with a small number of participants to a corporate-cooperative management model may come close to achieving these sole ownership benefits, with lower transaction costs. In this paper we look at the applicability of different management models with industry involvement to low value fisheries with a small number of participants. We provide an illustration as to how a fishery could be transitioned to a corporate-cooperative management model that captures the key benefits of sole management at a low cost and is consistent with societal objectives.
JF - Marine Policy
AU - Coglan, Louisa
AU - Pascoe, Sean
AD - School of Economics and Finance, Queensland University of Technology, 2 George Street, GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, QLD 4001, Australia
Y1 - 2015/07//
PY - 2015
DA - July 2015
SP - 27
EP - 35
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 800 Kidlington Oxford OX5 1DX United Kingdom
VL - 57
SN - 0308-597X, 0308-597X
KW - Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); CSA / ASCE Civil Engineering Abstracts (CE)
KW - Fisheries management
KW - Low value fisheries
KW - Co-management
KW - Corporate management
KW - Cooperatives
KW - Costs
KW - Management
KW - Company structure
KW - Fisheries
KW - Economics
KW - Ownership
KW - Sole
KW - Sustainability
KW - Marine
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1770276665?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Policy&rft.atitle=Corporate-cooperative+management+of+fisheries%3A+A+potential+alternative+governance+structure+for+low+value+small+fisheries%3F&rft.au=Coglan%2C+Louisa%3BPascoe%2C+Sean&rft.aulast=Coglan&rft.aufirst=Louisa&rft.date=2015-07-01&rft.volume=57&rft.issue=&rft.spage=27&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Policy&rft.issn=0308597X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.marpol.2015.03.023
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-03-04
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Marine
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2015.03.023
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Empowering America: How Energy Abundance Can Strengthen US Global Leadership
AN - 1767319079; 2011-910622
AB - Senator Lisa Murkowski (R-AK), Chairwoman of the Senate Energy and Natural Resource Committee, and Senator Mark Warner (D-VA), co-chaired the Atlantic Council Global Energy Center's US Energy Boom and National Security task force, which convened foreign policy, defense, and energy experts. The experts assessed how the United States can strengthen American leadership, advance international security, and promote global prosperity by leveraging necessary hydrocarbon export policies and deploying US prowess in energy innovation and technology to others. Figures.
JF - Atlantic Council of the United States, Jul 2015, 30 pp.
AU - Murkowski, Lisa
AU - Morningstar, Richard
AU - Warner, Mark
Y1 - 2015/07//
PY - 2015
DA - July 2015
PB - Atlantic Council of the United States
SN - 9781619779891
KW - United States
KW - Warner, Mark R.
KW - Defenses
KW - Natural resources
KW - Foreign relations
KW - International security
KW - Leadership
KW - National defense
KW - Technology
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767319079?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Murkowski%2C+Lisa%3BMorningstar%2C+Richard%3BWarner%2C+Mark&rft.aulast=Murkowski&rft.aufirst=Lisa&rft.date=2015-07-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=9781619779891&rft.btitle=Empowering+America%3A+How+Energy+Abundance+Can+Strengthen+US+Global+Leadership&rft.title=Empowering+America%3A+How+Energy+Abundance+Can+Strengthen+US+Global+Leadership&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.atlanticcouncil.org/images/publications/Task_Force_Report_PDF.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Atlantic Council of the United States, 2015
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - SNP discovery in nonmodel organisms: strand bias and base-substitution errors reduce conversion rates
AN - 1735923692; PQ0002290318
AB - Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) have become the marker of choice for genetic studies in organisms of conservation, commercial or biological interest. Most SNP discovery projects in nonmodel organisms apply a strategy for identifying putative SNPs based on filtering rules that account for random sequencing errors. Here, we analyse data used to develop 4723 novel SNPs for the commercially important deep-sea fish, orange roughy (Hoplostethus atlanticus), to assess the impact of not accounting for systematic sequencing errors when filtering identified polymorphisms when discovering SNPs. We used SAMtools to identify polymorphisms in a velvet assembly of genomic DNA sequence data from seven individuals. The resulting set of polymorphisms were filtered to minimize 'bycatch'-polymorphisms caused by sequencing or assembly error. An Illumina Infinium SNP chip was used to genotype a final set of 7714 polymorphisms across 1734 individuals. Five predictors were examined for their effect on the probability of obtaining an assayable SNP: depth of coverage, number of reads that support a variant, polymorphism type (e.g. A/C), strand-bias and Illumina SNP probe design score. Our results indicate that filtering out systematic sequencing errors could substantially improve the efficiency of SNP discovery. We show that BLASTX can be used as an efficient tool to identify single-copy genomic regions in the absence of a reference genome. The results have implications for research aiming to identify assayable SNPs and build SNP genotyping assays for nonmodel organisms.
JF - Molecular Ecology Resources
AU - Goncalves da Silva, Anders
AU - Barendse, William
AU - Kijas, James W
AU - Barris, Wes C
AU - McWilliam, Sean
AU - Bunch, Rowan J
AU - McCullough, Russell
AU - Harrison, Blair
AU - Hoelzel, ARus
AU - England, Phillip R
AD - CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere, GPO Box 1538, Hobart, Tas, 7001, Australia.
Y1 - 2015/07//
PY - 2015
DA - July 2015
SP - 723
EP - 736
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 15
IS - 4
SN - 1755-098X, 1755-098X
KW - Ecology Abstracts; Genetics Abstracts
KW - Genomes
KW - Data processing
KW - Single-nucleotide polymorphism
KW - Genotyping
KW - DNA probes
KW - Nucleotide sequence
KW - Conservation
KW - genomics
KW - Hoplostethus atlanticus
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
KW - G 07750:Ecological & Population Genetics
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735923692?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Molecular+Ecology+Resources&rft.atitle=SNP+discovery+in+nonmodel+organisms%3A+strand+bias+and+base-substitution+errors+reduce+conversion+rates&rft.au=Goncalves+da+Silva%2C+Anders%3BBarendse%2C+William%3BKijas%2C+James+W%3BBarris%2C+Wes+C%3BMcWilliam%2C+Sean%3BBunch%2C+Rowan+J%3BMcCullough%2C+Russell%3BHarrison%2C+Blair%3BHoelzel%2C+ARus%3BEngland%2C+Phillip+R&rft.aulast=Goncalves+da+Silva&rft.aufirst=Anders&rft.date=2015-07-01&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=723&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Molecular+Ecology+Resources&rft.issn=1755098X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2F1755-0998.12343
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-11-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-29
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Genomes; Data processing; Single-nucleotide polymorphism; Nucleotide sequence; DNA probes; Genotyping; Conservation; genomics; Hoplostethus atlanticus
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1755-0998.12343
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - A social licence to operate: corporate social responsibility, local communities and the constitution of global production networks
AN - 1735658651; 201537320
AB - This article contributes to the theorization of the role of informal regulation (undertaken by leading firms) in the ongoing organization of global production networks. It does so through a qualitative case study of BHP Billiton's Ravensthorpe Nickel Operation (RNO) in the rural Shire of Ravensthorpe in Western Australia. This less tangible, and to date under-researched, dimension of global production networks is foregrounded through a focus on the corporate social responsibility strategy implemented by RNO in the service of achieving and/or demonstrating a broader 'social licence to operate'. This 'licence' functions - beyond the corporation - as a legitimated and legitimating multi-scalar mechanism through which to gain and maintain access to mineral resources and thus to establish viable and ongoing global production networks. Further, this informal regulation is shown to shape social relations and qualities of place conducive to competitive global mineral extraction and to facilitate the positioning of local communities and places in mineral global production networks. Adapted from the source document.
JF - Global Networks
AU - Mayes, Robyn
AD - QUT Business School, GPO Box 2434, Brisbane QLD 4001, Australia.
Y1 - 2015/07//
PY - 2015
DA - July 2015
SP - S109
EP - S128
PB - Blackwell Publishing, Oxford UK
VL - 15
IS - s1
SN - 1470-2266, 1470-2266
KW - Mineral Resources
KW - Communities
KW - Corporations
KW - Function
KW - Social Networks
KW - Australia
KW - Regulation
KW - Rural Areas
KW - Social Responsibility
KW - article
KW - 0911: political sociology/interactions; interactions between societies, nations, & states
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735658651?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Global+Networks&rft.atitle=A+social+licence+to+operate%3A+corporate+social+responsibility%2C+local+communities+and+the+constitution+of+global+production+networks&rft.au=Mayes%2C+Robyn&rft.aulast=Mayes&rft.aufirst=Robyn&rft.date=2015-07-01&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=s1&rft.spage=S109&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Global+Networks&rft.issn=14702266&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fglob.12090
LA - English
DB - Sociological Abstracts
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Corporations; Social Networks; Regulation; Communities; Social Responsibility; Function; Australia; Rural Areas; Mineral Resources
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/glob.12090
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Indicators of recovery for orange roughy (Hoplostethus atlanticus) in eastern Australian waters fished from 1987
AN - 1732823574; PQ0002231376
AB - Compared to an 18 year New Zealand study (Clark et al., 2000) we found multiple signs of recovery for orange roughy in Australian waters. Orange roughy were listed as conservation dependent in Australian waters in 2006, with most stocks reported to be well below 20% of estimated pre-fishing equilibrium biomass and closed to targeted fishing. The largest known spawning aggregations occur on the east coast of Tasmania. This area has been fished and monitored since 1987. A specific monitoring programme was established in 2006 to determine whether and at what rate the spawning sites would rebuild. Acoustic biomass estimates were on average 1.5 times higher than that expected from a recent stock assessment and between 2006 and 2013 have shown an increasing then decreasing trend. Positive signs of a population recovery include an increased biomass at the spawning sites since fishing ceased, large change in the age structure of the population and a 74% increase in the reproductive potential of females since 1987. Given the late maturation of orange roughy entering the spawning biomass (30 years) and the short duration of fishing (26 years), these changes represent pre-fishing recruitment still entering the fishery. Biomass, age and length frequency data were variable between and within spawning sites; this complicates the use of a single or multiple spawning sites to monitor the exploitation and recovery of the fishery.
JF - Fisheries Research (Amsterdam)
AU - Kloser, Rudy J
AU - Sutton, Caroline
AU - Krusic-Golub, Kyne
AU - Ryan, Tim E
AD - CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere Flagship, GPO Box 1538, Hobart 7001, Australia
Y1 - 2015/07//
PY - 2015
DA - July 2015
SP - 225
EP - 235
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands
VL - 167
SN - 0165-7836, 0165-7836
KW - Ecology Abstracts; ASFA Marine Biotechnology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources
KW - Orange roughy
KW - Age
KW - Acoustic
KW - Biomass
KW - Deep-sea fisheries
KW - Marine
KW - Age composition
KW - Data processing
KW - Acoustics
KW - Stock assessment
KW - Recruitment
KW - Spawning
KW - PSE, Australia, Tasmania
KW - Hoplostethus atlanticus
KW - Marine fish
KW - Fishery surveys
KW - Recovery
KW - Sexual maturity
KW - PSE, New Zealand
KW - Fisheries
KW - Conservation
KW - Population structure
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
KW - O 5020:Fisheries and Fishery Biology
KW - Q1 08604:Stock assessment and management
KW - Q4 27720:Technology
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1732823574?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fisheries+Research+%28Amsterdam%29&rft.atitle=Indicators+of+recovery+for+orange+roughy+%28Hoplostethus+atlanticus%29+in+eastern+Australian+waters+fished+from+1987&rft.au=Kloser%2C+Rudy+J%3BSutton%2C+Caroline%3BKrusic-Golub%2C+Kyne%3BRyan%2C+Tim+E&rft.aulast=Kloser&rft.aufirst=Rudy&rft.date=2015-07-01&rft.volume=167&rft.issue=&rft.spage=225&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fisheries+Research+%28Amsterdam%29&rft.issn=01657836&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.fishres.2015.02.017
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-11-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-29
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Marine fish; Recovery; Fishery surveys; Sexual maturity; Recruitment; Stock assessment; Population structure; Age composition; Age; Data processing; Acoustics; Fisheries; Conservation; Spawning; Biomass; Hoplostethus atlanticus; PSE, New Zealand; PSE, Australia, Tasmania; Marine
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fishres.2015.02.017
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Among-population pollen movement and skewed male fitness in a dioecious weed
AN - 1701487674; PQ0001807506
AB - Dioecious plant species are presented with the challenge of needing both males and females to be present to ensure seed production and self-sustaining populations. In this situation the contribution of pollen from outside sources to mating events may become reproductively important. Salix cinerea (willow) is used as an ecological model for investigating the importance of inter-population pollen movement for the local reproductive dynamics of a dioecious environmental weed using microsatellite-based paternity analysis. Nearly 40 % of seeds produced are sired by fathers from outside the local site (500 m) indicating that invasive S. cinerea populations are linked through pollen movement. Thus in the absence of males at a site up to 40 % of seed production would be maintained by immigrant pollen. Observed patterns of within-site mating dynamics revealed a highly skewed male fitness distribution with a small number of fathers being responsible for a large proportion of successful fertilisation events. High inter-population pollen flow for this dioecious weed suggests that between population reproductive dynamics may increase the likelihood of colonisation success of dioecious weeds. Control strategies that take into account inter-population pollen dispersal need to be developed for effective management.
JF - Biological Invasions
AU - Hopley, Tara
AU - Zwart, Alexander B
AU - Young, Andrew G
AD - CSIRO Plant Industry, GPO Box 1600, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia, tara.hopley@dpaw.wa.gov.au
PY - 2015
SP - 2147
EP - 2161
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 17
IS - 7
SN - 1387-3547, 1387-3547
KW - Ecology Abstracts
KW - Fitness
KW - Weeds
KW - Mating
KW - Fertilization
KW - Paternity
KW - Immigrants
KW - Invasions
KW - Salix cinerea
KW - Dispersal
KW - Pollen
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1701487674?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biological+Invasions&rft.atitle=Among-population+pollen+movement+and+skewed+male+fitness+in+a+dioecious+weed&rft.au=Hopley%2C+Tara%3BZwart%2C+Alexander+B%3BYoung%2C+Andrew+G&rft.aulast=Hopley&rft.aufirst=Tara&rft.date=2015-07-01&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=2147&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biological+Invasions&rft.issn=13873547&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10530-015-0867-6
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-08-01
N1 - Number of references - 48
N1 - Last updated - 2015-12-23
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Fitness; Mating; Weeds; Fertilization; Paternity; Immigrants; Invasions; Dispersal; Pollen; Salix cinerea
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10530-015-0867-6
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Catalysis: Sulfur and Nitrogen Co-Doped Graphene for Metal-Free Catalytic Oxidation Reactions (Small 25/2015)
AN - 1701476188; PQ0001724140
AB - Metal-based catalysts have been widely used for the aqueous-phase oxidation of organic pollutants for water purification. Metal-free catalysis in the oxidative degradation of pollutants is now reported by H. Sun, S. Wang, and co-workers on page 3036. Using density functional theory and rational design, sulfur and nitrogen co-doping into 2D carbon frameworks presents excellent catalytic efficiency due to synergistic effects.
JF - Small
AU - Duan, Xiaoguang
AU - O'Donnell, Kane
AU - Sun, Hongqi
AU - Wang, Yuxian
AU - Wang, Shaobin
AD - Department of Chemical Engineering, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, WA, 6845, Australia.
Y1 - 2015/07//
PY - 2015
DA - Jul 2015
SP - 3035
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 11
IS - 25
SN - 1613-6810, 1613-6810
KW - Pollution Abstracts
KW - Sulfur
KW - Synergistic effects
KW - Degradation
KW - Oxidation
KW - Sun
KW - Catalysts
KW - Water purification
KW - Nitrogen
KW - Catalysis
KW - P 2000:FRESHWATER POLLUTION
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1701476188?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Small&rft.atitle=Catalysis%3A+Sulfur+and+Nitrogen+Co-Doped+Graphene+for+Metal-Free+Catalytic+Oxidation+Reactions+%28Small+25%2F2015%29&rft.au=Duan%2C+Xiaoguang%3BO%27Donnell%2C+Kane%3BSun%2C+Hongqi%3BWang%2C+Yuxian%3BWang%2C+Shaobin&rft.aulast=Duan&rft.aufirst=Xiaoguang&rft.date=2015-07-01&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=25&rft.spage=3035&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Small&rft.issn=16136810&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fsmll.201570146
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-08-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-16
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sulfur; Synergistic effects; Degradation; Sun; Oxidation; Catalysts; Water purification; Catalysis; Nitrogen
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/smll.201570146
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Sulfur and Nitrogen Co-Doped Graphene for Metal-Free Catalytic Oxidation Reactions
AN - 1701473988; PQ0001724134
AB - Sulfur and nitrogen co-doped reduced graphene oxide (rGO) is synthesized by a facile method and demonstrated remarkably enhanced activities in metal-free activation of peroxymonosulfate (PMS) for catalytic oxidation of phenol. Based on first-order kinetic model, S-N co-doped rGO (SNG) presents an apparent reaction rate constant of 0.043 plus or minus 0.002 min super(-1), which is 86.6, 22.8, 19.7, and 4.5-fold as high as that over graphene oxide (GO), rGO, S-doped rGO (S-rGO), and N-doped rGO (N-rGO), respectively. A variety of characterization techniques and density functional theory calculations are employed to investigate the synergistic effect of sulfur and nitrogen co-doping. Co-doping of rGO at an optimal sulfur loading can effectively break the inertness of carbon systems, activate the sp super(2)-hybridized carbon lattice and facilitate the electron transfer from covalent graphene sheets for PMS activation. Moreover, both electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy and classical quenching tests are employed to investigate the generation and evolution of reactive radicals on the SNG sample for phenol catalytic oxidation. This study presents a novel metal-free catalyst for green remediation of organic pollutants in water. Facile synthesis of S and N co-doped graphene demonstrates superior catalytic activity in activation of peroxymonos-ulfate for phenol oxidation, providing 86.6-fold higher efficiency than graphene oxide, and 22.8, 19.7, and 4.5 times higher than pristine graphene, S-dope rGO, and N-doped rGO, respectively. Density functional theory calculations are carried out to elucidate the mechanism of the enhanced catalytic performances.
JF - Small
AU - Duan, Xiaoguang
AU - O'Donnell, Kane
AU - Sun, Hongqi
AU - Wang, Yuxian
AU - Wang, Shaobin
AD - Department of Chemical Engineering, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, WA, 6845, Australia.
Y1 - 2015/07//
PY - 2015
DA - Jul 2015
SP - 3036
EP - 3044
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 11
IS - 25
SN - 1613-6810, 1613-6810
KW - Pollution Abstracts
KW - Sulfur
KW - Synergistic effects
KW - Bioremediation
KW - Kinetics
KW - Oxidation
KW - Catalysts
KW - Spectroscopy
KW - Phenols
KW - Water pollution
KW - Nitrogen
KW - P 9999:GENERAL POLLUTION
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Small&rft.atitle=Sulfur+and+Nitrogen+Co-Doped+Graphene+for+Metal-Free+Catalytic+Oxidation+Reactions&rft.au=Duan%2C+Xiaoguang%3BO%27Donnell%2C+Kane%3BSun%2C+Hongqi%3BWang%2C+Yuxian%3BWang%2C+Shaobin&rft.aulast=Duan&rft.aufirst=Xiaoguang&rft.date=2015-07-01&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=25&rft.spage=3036&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Small&rft.issn=16136810&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fsmll.201403715
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-08-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-16
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sulfur; Synergistic effects; Bioremediation; Kinetics; Oxidation; Catalysts; Spectroscopy; Water pollution; Phenols; Nitrogen
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/smll.201403715
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Environment Urgencies
AN - 1700470004
AB - Polychron talks about the impact of real estate business in the environment. As REALTORS®, they all know the business is intimately tied to the environment. After all, the preamble to their Code of Ethics begins, "Under all is the land..." There's no way around the fact that development affects the land-along with the water and air. He suspects most of them are like him: someone whose respect for the environment matches his love for their industry. But that doesn't mean their priorities are identical. To them, environmental stewardship might mean imposing strict caps on development, but their trusted colleague three desks away might hold a more expansive view.
JF - Realtor Magazine
AU - Polychron, Chris, CIPS, CRS, GRI
Y1 - 2015///Jul/Aug
PY - 2015
DA - Jul/Aug 2015
SP - 4
CY - Chicago
PB - National Association of Realtors
VL - 48
IS - 4
SN - 15220842
KW - Real Estate
KW - Environmental impact
KW - Real estate
KW - Environmental stewardship
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aabitrade&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Realtor+Magazine&rft.atitle=Environment+Urgencies&rft.au=Polychron%2C+Chris%2C+CIPS%2C+CRS%2C+GRI&rft.aulast=Polychron&rft.aufirst=Chris&rft.date=2015-07-01&rft.volume=48&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=4&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Realtor+Magazine&rft.issn=15220842&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Central
N1 - Copyright - Copyright National Association of Realtors Jul/Aug 2015
N1 - Last updated - 2015-08-01
N1 - CODEN - RESTDR
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Estimating hydrogen sulphide dissipation rate constant under the influence of different chemical dosing
AN - 1691290630; PQ0001642749
AB - Sewer odour and corrosion is caused by the reduction of sulphide ions and the release of hydrogen sulphide gas (H sub(2)S) into the sewer atmosphere. This study investigates the dissipation of sulphide in the presence of NaOH, Mg(OH) sub(2), Ca/NO sub(3)) sub(2) and FeCl sub(3) and the dissipation rate is developed as a function of hydraulic parameters such as the slope of the sewer and the velocity gradient. Experiments were conducted in a 18 m experimental sewer pipe with adjustable slope to which, firstly no chemical was added and secondly each of the above mentioned chemicals was supplemented in turn. It was found that the performance of alkali substances (NaOH and Mg(OH) sub(2)) in suppressing the H sub(2)S gas emission was excellent while ferric chloride showed a moderate mitigating effect due to its slow reaction kinetics. Calcium nitrate was of little value since the wastewater used in this study experienced almost no biological growth.
JF - International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation
AU - Jegatheesan, Veeriah
AU - Abdikheibari, Sara
AU - Marleni, Nyoman
AU - Phelan, Shaun
AU - Park, Kyoohong
AU - Bagshaw, Steve
AU - Farago, Leanne
AU - Shu, Li
AD - School of Engineering, Deakin University, Waurn Ponds Campus, Geelong, VIC 3216, Australia; School of Civil, Environmental and Chemical Engineering, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne 3001, Australia, jega.jegatheesan@rmit.edu.au
Y1 - 2015/07//
PY - 2015
DA - July 2015
SP - 47
EP - 55
PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom
VL - 101
SN - 0964-8305, 0964-8305
KW - Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Environment Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts
KW - Dissipation
KW - Emission rate
KW - Chemical dosing
KW - Hydrogen sulphide
KW - Rate constant
KW - Hydraulics
KW - Calcium
KW - Hydrogen
KW - Odors
KW - Sulphides
KW - Ferric chloride
KW - Velocity gradients
KW - Emissions
KW - Slopes
KW - Alkalis
KW - Atmospheric gases
KW - Estimating
KW - Hydrogen sulfide
KW - Biological damage
KW - calcium nitrate
KW - Corrosion
KW - Wastewater
KW - Mitigation
KW - Biodegradation
KW - Chlorides
KW - Atmosphere
KW - Hydrogen Sulfide
KW - Growth
KW - Sewers
KW - Odor
KW - Ions
KW - Biodeterioration
KW - Nitrates
KW - Sulfides
KW - Velocity
KW - Kinetics
KW - Waste water
KW - Odour
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate
KW - W 30950:Waste Treatment & Pollution Clean-up
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - A 01450:Environmental Pollution & Waste Treatment
KW - ENA 01:Air Pollution
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Biodeterioration+%26+Biodegradation&rft.atitle=Estimating+hydrogen+sulphide+dissipation+rate+constant+under+the+influence+of+different+chemical+dosing&rft.au=Jegatheesan%2C+Veeriah%3BAbdikheibari%2C+Sara%3BMarleni%2C+Nyoman%3BPhelan%2C+Shaun%3BPark%2C+Kyoohong%3BBagshaw%2C+Steve%3BFarago%2C+Leanne%3BShu%2C+Li&rft.aulast=Jegatheesan&rft.aufirst=Veeriah&rft.date=2015-07-01&rft.volume=101&rft.issue=&rft.spage=47&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Biodeterioration+%26+Biodegradation&rft.issn=09648305&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.ibiod.2015.03.026
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-06-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sulphides; Growth; Atmospheric gases; Calcium; Velocity gradients; Hydrogen sulphide; Corrosion; Biological damage; Odour; Biodeterioration; Hydraulics; Ions; Biodegradation; Hydrogen sulfide; Atmosphere; calcium nitrate; Ferric chloride; Sewers; Kinetics; Odor; Alkalis; Waste water; Mitigation; Nitrates; Chlorides; Velocity; Odors; Emissions; Wastewater; Estimating; Sulfides; Hydrogen; Slopes; Hydrogen Sulfide
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ibiod.2015.03.026
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Arab League Boycott of Israel
AN - 1761664662; 2011-905319
AB - The Arab League, an umbrella organization comprising 22 Middle Eastern and African countries and entities, has maintained an official boycott of Israeli companies and Israeli-made goods since the founding of Israel in 1948. The boycott is administered by the Damascus-based Central Boycott Office, a specialized bureau of the Arab League. This report provides background information on the boycott and US efforts to end its enforcement. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Jun 10 2015, 10 pp.
AU - Weiss, Martin A
Y1 - 2015/06/10/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Jun 10
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - United States
KW - Israel
KW - Arab league
KW - book
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Weiss%2C+Martin+A&rft.aulast=Weiss&rft.aufirst=Martin&rft.date=2015-06-10&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Arab+League+Boycott+of+Israel&rft.title=Arab+League+Boycott+of+Israel&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/mideast/RL33961.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-02-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. RL33961
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Structural Diversity of Arthropod Biophotonic Nanostructures Spans Amphiphilic Phase-Space.
AN - 1687649782; 25938382
AB - Many organisms, especially arthropods, produce vivid interference colors using diverse mesoscopic (100-350 nm) integumentary biophotonic nanostructures that are increasingly being investigated for technological applications. Despite a century of interest, precise structural knowledge of many biophotonic nanostructures and the mechanisms controlling their development remain tentative, when such knowledge can open novel biomimetic routes to facilely self-assemble tunable, multifunctional materials. Here, we use synchrotron small-angle X-ray scattering and electron microscopy to characterize the photonic nanostructure of 140 integumentary scales and setae from ∼127 species of terrestrial arthropods in 85 genera from 5 orders. We report a rich nanostructural diversity, including triply periodic bicontinuous networks, close-packed spheres, inverse columnar, perforated lamellar, and disordered spongelike morphologies, commonly observed as stable phases of amphiphilic surfactants, block copolymer, and lyotropic lipid-water systems. Diverse arthropod lineages appear to have independently evolved to utilize the self-assembly of infolding lipid-bilayer membranes to develop biophotonic nanostructures that span the phase-space of amphiphilic morphologies, but at optical length scales.
JF - Nano letters
AU - Saranathan, Vinodkumar
AU - Seago, Ainsley E
AU - Sandy, Alec
AU - Narayanan, Suresh
AU - Mochrie, Simon G J
AU - Dufresne, Eric R
AU - Cao, Hui
AU - Osuji, Chinedum O
AU - Prum, Richard O
AD - †Division of Physics and Applied Physics, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 21 Nanyang Link, 637371, Singapore. ; §CSIRO Ecosystem Sciences, GPO Box 1700, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 2601, Australia. ; ∥Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, United States.
Y1 - 2015/06/10/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Jun 10
SP - 3735
EP - 3742
VL - 15
IS - 6
KW - Index Medicus
KW - self-assembly
KW - biomimetics
KW - Biophotonic nanostructures
KW - structural colors
KW - iridescence
KW - membrane-folding
KW - Animals
KW - Pigmentation
KW - Arthropods -- ultrastructure
KW - Nanostructures -- ultrastructure
KW - Nanostructures -- chemistry
KW - Arthropods -- chemistry
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1687649782?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nano+letters&rft.atitle=Structural+Diversity+of+Arthropod+Biophotonic+Nanostructures+Spans+Amphiphilic+Phase-Space.&rft.au=Saranathan%2C+Vinodkumar%3BSeago%2C+Ainsley+E%3BSandy%2C+Alec%3BNarayanan%2C+Suresh%3BMochrie%2C+Simon+G+J%3BDufresne%2C+Eric+R%3BCao%2C+Hui%3BOsuji%2C+Chinedum+O%3BPrum%2C+Richard+O&rft.aulast=Saranathan&rft.aufirst=Vinodkumar&rft.date=2015-06-10&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=3735&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Nano+letters&rft.issn=1530-6992&rft_id=info:doi/10.1021%2Facs.nanolett.5b00201
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2016-05-23
N1 - Date created - 2015-06-10
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b00201
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Identification of genes essential for pellicle formation in Acinetobacter baumannii.
AN - 1686998959; 26047954
AB - Acinetobacter baumannii is an opportunistic pathogen, which has the ability to persist in the clinical environment, causing acute and chronic infections. A possible mechanism contributing to survival of A. baumannii is its ability to form a biofilm-like structure at the air/liquid interface, known as a pellicle. This study aimed to identify and characterise the molecular mechanisms required for pellicle formation in A. baumannii and to assess a broad range of clinical A. baumannii strains for their ability to form these multicellular structures. Random transposon mutagenesis was undertaken on a previously identified hyper-motile variant of A. baumannii ATCC 17978 designated 17978hm. In total three genes critical for pellicle formation were identified; cpdA, a phosphodiesterase required for degradation of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP), and A1S_0112 and A1S_0115 which are involved in the production of a secondary metabolite. While motility of the A1S_0112::Tn and A1S_0115::Tn mutant strains was abolished, the cpdA::Tn mutant strain displayed a minor alteration in its motility pattern. Determination of cAMP levels in the cpdA::Tn strain revealed a ~24-fold increase in cellular cAMP, confirming the role CpdA plays in catabolising this secondary messenger molecule. Interestingly, transcriptional analysis of the cpdA::Tn strain showed significant down-regulation of the operon harboring the A1S_0112 and A1S_0115 genes, revealing a link between these three genes and pellicle formation. Examination of our collection of 54 clinical A. baumannii strains revealed that eight formed a measurable pellicle; all of these strains were motile.
This study shows that pellicle formation is a rare trait in A. baumannii and that a limited number of genes are essential for the expression of this phenotype. Additionally, an association between pellicle formation and motility was identified. The level of the signalling molecule cAMP was found to be controlled, in part, by the cpdA gene product, in addition to playing a critical role in pellicle formation, cellular hydrophobicity and motility. Furthermore, cAMP was identified as a novel regulator of the operon A1S_0112-0118.
JF - BMC microbiology
AU - Giles, Sarah K
AU - Stroeher, Uwe H
AU - Eijkelkamp, Bart A
AU - Brown, Melissa H
AD - School of Biological Sciences, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, 5001, Adelaide, SA, Australia. sarah.giles@flinders.edu.au. ; School of Biological Sciences, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, 5001, Adelaide, SA, Australia. uwe.stroeher@flinders.edu.au. ; School of Biological Sciences, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, 5001, Adelaide, SA, Australia. bart.eijkelkamp@adelaide.edu.au. ; School of Biological Sciences, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, 5001, Adelaide, SA, Australia. melissa.brown@flinders.edu.au.
Y1 - 2015/06/06/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Jun 06
SP - 116
VL - 15
KW - Bacterial Proteins
KW - 0
KW - Cyclic AMP
KW - E0399OZS9N
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial
KW - Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions
KW - Gene Expression Profiling
KW - Quantitative Trait Loci
KW - Operon
KW - Cyclic AMP -- metabolism
KW - Mutagenesis, Insertional
KW - Genes, Essential
KW - Biofilms -- growth & development
KW - Bacterial Proteins -- genetics
KW - Bacterial Proteins -- metabolism
KW - Acinetobacter baumannii -- physiology
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BMC+microbiology&rft.atitle=Identification+of+genes+essential+for+pellicle+formation+in+Acinetobacter+baumannii.&rft.au=Giles%2C+Sarah+K%3BStroeher%2C+Uwe+H%3BEijkelkamp%2C+Bart+A%3BBrown%2C+Melissa+H&rft.aulast=Giles&rft.aufirst=Sarah&rft.date=2015-06-06&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=&rft.spage=116&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=BMC+microbiology&rft.issn=1471-2180&rft_id=info:doi/10.1186%2Fs12866-015-0440-6
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2016-02-19
N1 - Date created - 2015-06-06
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - SuppNotes - Cited By:
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N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12866-015-0440-6
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Histological evaluation of sodium percarbonate exposure on the gills of rainbow trout.
AN - 1686069903; 26036833
AB - Ichthyophthirius multifiliis is a recurring problem in Australian rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss farms and requires strategically timed, repeat treatments for effective management. Sodium percarbonate (SPC) is permitted for use in Australia, with host safety margins based on the toxicity of acute exposures to hydrogen peroxide (HP), the active product released when SPC is added to water. The effects of exposure to HP released by SPC, of repeated doses and of doses exceeding 100 mg l-1 on rainbow trout are unknown. We exposed juvenile rainbow trout (mean weight: 30.5 ± 9 g) to repeated doses of 50, 150 and 250 mg l-1 SPC for 1 h on Days 1, 2, 7 and 8 of a treatment regime. The effect of SPC was assessed by histological evaluation of structural changes in gill tissue. Survival was 100% in all groups, but some fish exposed to 250 mg l-1 SPC displayed impaired swimming performance, and on Day 9 after the final treatment, oedema was present in 9.8% of lamella, which was significantly higher than the mean occurrence of 1.7, 4.2 and 1.3% in fish treated with 0, 50 and 150 mg l-1 SPC, respectively. These changes resolved within 24 h of the cessation of treatment. We conclude that SPC is safe to use on rainbow trout in doses of ≤150 mg l-1 at 17°C, however caution is advised at doses approaching 250 mg l-1. Water temperature, fish age, fish size and maturity, intensity of parasite infection and stocking density could alter the sensitivity of rainbow trout to SPC treatments.
JF - Diseases of aquatic organisms
AU - Forwood, James M
AU - Harris, James O
AU - Landos, Matt
AU - Deveney, Marty R
AD - School of Biological Sciences, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia.
Y1 - 2015/06/03/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Jun 03
SP - 263
EP - 268
VL - 114
IS - 3
SN - 0177-5103, 0177-5103
KW - Antiparasitic Agents
KW - 0
KW - Carbonates
KW - sodium percarbonate
KW - Z7G82NV92P
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Animals
KW - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
KW - Oxidative Stress
KW - Australia
KW - Carbonates -- administration & dosage
KW - Fish Diseases -- chemically induced
KW - Fish Diseases -- pathology
KW - Antiparasitic Agents -- adverse effects
KW - Gills -- pathology
KW - Oncorhynchus mykiss
KW - Carbonates -- adverse effects
KW - Gills -- drug effects
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Diseases+of+aquatic+organisms&rft.atitle=Histological+evaluation+of+sodium+percarbonate+exposure+on+the+gills+of+rainbow+trout.&rft.au=Forwood%2C+James+M%3BHarris%2C+James+O%3BLandos%2C+Matt%3BDeveney%2C+Marty+R&rft.aulast=Forwood&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=2015-06-03&rft.volume=114&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=263&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Diseases+of+aquatic+organisms&rft.issn=01775103&rft_id=info:doi/10.3354%2Fdao02861
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2015-10-09
N1 - Date created - 2015-06-03
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.3354/dao02861
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - The Introduction of Rapid Diagnostic Test for Malaria in Mozambique: Local Appropriation and Complementary Therapeutics
AN - 1732834560; PQ0001825145
AB - In 2008 Mozambique's Ministry of Health (MoH), with the technical and financial support of transnational and international organisations such as United Nations (UN) agencies, USAID (United States Agency for International Development) and INGOs (International Non-Governmental Organisations), amongst others, introduced the Rapid Diagnostic Test (RDT) for malaria to be implemented across the country. This new biomedical technology impacted not just clinical practice, where health workers had to draw blood to be able to diagnose malaria (parasitological confirmation), but interacted with local worldviews and therapeutic practices in ways that needed to be incorporated into therapeutic interventions, notwithstanding patients' overall acceptance of the reliability of RDTs.
JF - Australasian Review of African Studies
AU - Sequeira, Ana Rita
AD - University Institute of Lisbon
Y1 - 2015/06//
PY - 2015
DA - June 2015
SP - 114
EP - 128
PB - Flinders University of South Australia, School of International Studies, GPO Box 2100 Adelaide 5001
VL - 36
IS - 1
SN - 1447-8420, 1447-8420
KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources
KW - Blood
KW - Workers
KW - USA
KW - Human diseases
KW - Mozambique
KW - International organizations
KW - Africa
KW - Therapeutic applications
KW - Malaria
KW - K 03400:Human Diseases
KW - Q1 08484:Species interactions: parasites and diseases
KW - Q5 08524:Public health, medicines, dangerous organisms
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1732834560?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australasian+Review+of+African+Studies&rft.atitle=The+Introduction+of+Rapid+Diagnostic+Test+for+Malaria+in+Mozambique%3A+Local+Appropriation+and+Complementary+Therapeutics&rft.au=Sequeira%2C+Ana+Rita&rft.aulast=Sequeira&rft.aufirst=Ana&rft.date=2015-06-01&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=114&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australasian+Review+of+African+Studies&rft.issn=14478420&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-11-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-08-03
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Human diseases; International organizations; Malaria; Workers; Blood; Therapeutic applications; USA; Mozambique; Africa
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Reconceptualizing green infrastructure for climate change adaptation: Barriers to adoption and drivers for uptake by spatial planners
AN - 1732830684; PQ0002234317
AB - Urban green infrastructure can help cities adapt to climate change. Spatial planning can play an important role in utilizing green infrastructure for adaptation. Yet climate change risks represent a different sort of challenge for planning institutions. This paper aims to address two issues arising from this challenge. First, it defines the concept of green infrastructure within the context of climate adaptation. Second, it identifies and puts into perspective institutional barriers to adopting green infrastructure for climate adaptation, including path dependence. We begin by arguing that there is growing confusion among planners and policy makers about what constitutes green infrastructure. Definitional ambiguity may contribute to inaction on climate change adaptation, because it muddies existing programs and initiatives that are to do with green-space more broadly, which in turn feeds path dependency. We then report empirical findings about how planners perceive the institutional challenge arising from climate change and the adoption of green infrastructure as an adaptive response. The paper concludes that spatial planners generally recognize multiple rationales associated with green infrastructure. However they are not particularly keen on institutional innovation and there is a tendency for path dependence. We propose a conceptual model that explicitly recognizes such institutional factors. This paper contributes to the literature by showing that agency and institutional dimensions are a limiting factor in advancing the concept of green infrastructure within the context of climate change adaptation.
JF - Landscape and Urban Planning
AU - Matthews, Tony
AU - Lo, Alex Y
AU - Byrne, Jason A
AD - Property & Planning Discipline, Civil Engineering and Built Environment School, Queensland University of Technology, Gardens Point Campus, 2 George Street, GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia
Y1 - 2015/06//
PY - 2015
DA - June 2015
SP - 155
EP - 163
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands
VL - 138
SN - 0169-2046, 0169-2046
KW - Risk Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Green infrastructure
KW - Climate change
KW - Spatial planning
KW - Institutional innovation
KW - Urban green space
KW - Adaptations
KW - Spatial distribution
KW - Climate
KW - Climatic changes
KW - Landscape
KW - Adoption
KW - Limiting factors
KW - Models
KW - Urban planning
KW - Infrastructure
KW - Cities
KW - Adaptability
KW - Risk factors
KW - Green development
KW - Planning
KW - Uptake
KW - Innovations
KW - Feeds
KW - R2 23090:Policy and planning
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - ENA 05:Environmental Design & Urban Ecology
KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Landscape+and+Urban+Planning&rft.atitle=Reconceptualizing+green+infrastructure+for+climate+change+adaptation%3A+Barriers+to+adoption+and+drivers+for+uptake+by+spatial+planners&rft.au=Matthews%2C+Tony%3BLo%2C+Alex+Y%3BByrne%2C+Jason+A&rft.aulast=Matthews&rft.aufirst=Tony&rft.date=2015-06-01&rft.volume=138&rft.issue=&rft.spage=155&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Landscape+and+Urban+Planning&rft.issn=01692046&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.landurbplan.2015.02.010
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-11-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-08-03
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Adaptations; Landscape; Planning; Climatic changes; Adoption; Limiting factors; Models; Spatial distribution; Climate; Climate change; Infrastructure; Urban planning; Cities; Adaptability; Risk factors; Green development; Uptake; Feeds; Innovations
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2015.02.010
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Using a Global Botanic Gardens Database to Help Assess the Capabilities of Rare Eucalypt Species to Cope with Climate Change
AN - 1732814495; PQ0002021166
AB - Climate change impact analyses have focused mostly on natural distributions of plants and have generally ignored their intrinsic climatic adaptability. This may produce unreliable predictions of impacts. Eucalypts are potentially instructive for climate change studies, as many species have been assessed in commercial forestry trials outside the conditions of their natural distributions. However, rare eucalypt species, which usually have limited natural distributions, and are likely to be most susceptible to climate change, are often small or multi-stemmed species, which have generally not been included in commercial trials. This study used information for 12 rare eucalypt species from the PlantSearch database of Botanic Gardens Conservation International and assessed if this information can assist determining their climatic adaptability. The results should be treated with caution, but indicate that most of the 12 species are growing at some botanic gardens under annual mean temperature conditions that are warmer than where they occur naturally.
JF - International Forestry Review
AU - Booth, TH
AD - CSIRO Land and Water Flagship, GPO Box 1700, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia, Trevor.Booth@csiro.au
Y1 - 2015/06//
PY - 2015
DA - June 2015
SP - 259
EP - 268
PB - Commonwealth Forestry Association, PO Box 142 Oxford Oxfordshire OX26 6ZJ United Kingdom
VL - 17
IS - 3
SN - 1465-5489, 1465-5489
KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts
KW - forestry
KW - climate change impacts
KW - eucalypts
KW - phenotypic plasticity
KW - Prediction
KW - Adaptability
KW - Reviews
KW - Climate change
KW - Temperature
KW - Conservation
KW - Impact analysis
KW - Forestry
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1732814495?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Forestry+Review&rft.atitle=Using+a+Global+Botanic+Gardens+Database+to+Help+Assess+the+Capabilities+of+Rare+Eucalypt+Species+to+Cope+with+Climate+Change&rft.au=Booth%2C+TH&rft.aulast=Booth&rft.aufirst=TH&rft.date=2015-06-01&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=259&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Forestry+Review&rft.issn=14655489&rft_id=info:doi/10.1505%2F146554815815982639
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-11-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-07-07
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Prediction; Adaptability; Reviews; Climate change; Temperature; Impact analysis; Conservation; Forestry
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1505/146554815815982639
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Natural convection problem in a Bingham fluid using the operator-splitting method
AN - 1717488788; PQ0001978709
AB - In this paper, natural convection in a square cavity with differentially heated vertical sides and filled with a Bingham fluid has been studied without any regularisation. The finite element method (FEM) based on the operator splitting method is utilised to solve the problem. This study has been conducted for the pertinent parameters in the following ranges: Rayleigh number Ra=10 super(3)-10 super(5) and the Prandtl number between 0.1 and 10. Moreover, the Bingham number is studied in wide ranges for different Prandtl and Rayleigh numbers. Results indicate that the heat transfer increases with the enhancement of the Rayleigh number, with a decrease in the size of the unyielded zones. For specific Rayleigh and Prandtl numbers, the increase in the Bingham number decreases the heat transfer. Furthermore, as expected, the growth of the Bingham number expands the unyielded sections in the cavity. Finally, for fixed Rayleigh and Bingham numbers, the unyielded regions grow with the augmentation of the Prandtl number. Comparisons with the previously published work, based on the augmented Lagrangian method, and the bi-viscosity model respectively are made.
JF - Journal of Non-Newtonian Fluid Mechanics
AU - Huilgol, R R
AU - Kefayati, G HR
AD - School of Computer Science, Engineering and Mathematics, Flinders University of South Australia, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia, Raj.Huilgol@flinders.edu.au
Y1 - 2015/06//
PY - 2015
DA - June 2015
SP - 22
EP - 32
PB - Elsevier B.V.
VL - 220
SN - 0377-0257, 0377-0257
KW - Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts
KW - Natural convection
KW - Bingham fluid
KW - Operator-splitting method
KW - Cavity flow
KW - Convection
KW - Finite element method
KW - Non-Newtonian fluids
KW - Prandtl number
KW - Convection development
KW - Heat Transfer
KW - Fluid Mechanics
KW - Model Studies
KW - Heat transfer
KW - Fluid mechanics
KW - Rayleigh number
KW - Growth
KW - Finite Element Method
KW - M2 551.558:Vertical Air Motion (551.558)
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - Q2 09183:Physics and chemistry
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Non-Newtonian+Fluid+Mechanics&rft.atitle=Natural+convection+problem+in+a+Bingham+fluid+using+the+operator-splitting+method&rft.au=Huilgol%2C+R+R%3BKefayati%2C+G+HR&rft.aulast=Huilgol&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2015-06-01&rft.volume=220&rft.issue=&rft.spage=22&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Non-Newtonian+Fluid+Mechanics&rft.issn=03770257&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jnnfm.2014.06.005
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-09-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Finite element method; Convection; Growth; Non-Newtonian fluids; Prandtl number; Heat transfer; Fluid mechanics; Rayleigh number; Convection development; Finite Element Method; Heat Transfer; Fluid Mechanics; Model Studies
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jnnfm.2014.06.005
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Bayesian hierarchical models for analysing spatial point-based data at a grid level: a comparison of approaches
AN - 1705063807; PQ0001806333
AB - Spatial data are now prevalent in a wide range of fields including environmental and health science. This has led to the development of a range of approaches for analysing patterns in these data. In this paper, we compare several Bayesian hierarchical models for analysing point-based data based on the discretization of the study region, resulting in grid-based spatial data. The approaches considered include two parametric models and a semiparametric model. We highlight the methodology and computation for each approach. Two simulation studies are undertaken to compare the performance of these models for various structures of simulated point-based data which resemble environmental data. A case study of a real dataset is also conducted to demonstrate a practical application of the modelling approaches. Goodness-of-fit statistics are computed to compare estimates of the intensity functions. The deviance information criterion is also considered as an alternative model evaluation criterion. The results suggest that the adaptive Gaussian Markov random field model performs well for highly sparse point-based data where there are large variations or clustering across the space; whereas the discretized log Gaussian Cox process produces good fit in dense and clustered point-based data. One should generally consider the nature and structure of the point-based data in order to choose the appropriate method in modelling a discretized spatial point-based data.
JF - Environmental and Ecological Statistics
AU - Kang, Su Yun
AU - McGree, James
AU - Mengersen, Kerrie
AD - Mathematical Sciences School, Queensland University of Technology, GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, QLD, 4001, Australia, s7.kang@qut.edu.au
Y1 - 2015/06//
PY - 2015
DA - June 2015
SP - 297
EP - 327
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 22
IS - 2
SN - 1352-8505, 1352-8505
KW - Environment Abstracts
KW - Case studies
KW - Simulation
KW - ENA 06:Food & Drugs
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-08-01
N1 - Number of references - 94
N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-18
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Case studies; Simulation
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10651-014-0299-y
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Pathway to high throughput, low cost indium-free transparent electrodes
AN - 1701502321; PQ0001712818
AB - A roll-to-roll compatible, high throughput process is reported for the production of highly conductive, transparent planar electrode comprising an interwoven network of silver nanowires and single walled carbon nanotubes imbedded into poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):polystyrene sulfonate (PEDOT:PSS). The planar electrode has a sheet resistance of between 4 and 7 Omega [squ super(-1) and a transmission of >86% between 800 and 400 nm with a figure of merit of between 344 and 400 Omega super(-1). The nanocomposite electrode is highly flexible and retains a low sheet resistance after bending at a radius of 5 mm for up to 500 times without loss. Organic photovoltaic devices containing the planar nanocomposite electrodes had efficiencies of similar to 90% of control devices that used indium tin oxide as the transparent conducting electrode.
JF - Journal of materials chemistry. A, Materials for energy and sustainability
AU - Stapleton, Andrew J
AU - Yambem, Soniya
AU - Johns, Ashley H
AU - Gibson, Christopher T
AU - Shearer, Cameron J
AU - Ellis, Amanda V
AU - Shapter, Joe G
AU - Andersson, Gunther G
AU - Quinton, Jamie S
AU - Burn, Paul L
AU - Meredith, Paul
AU - Lewis, David A
AD - Flinders Centre for NanoScale Science and Technology; Flinders University; GPO Box 2100; Adelaide; SA; Australia; +61 8 82017905; , david.lewis@flinders.edu.au
Y1 - 2015/06//
PY - 2015
DA - Jun 2015
SP - 13892
EP - 13899
PB - Royal Society of Chemistry
VL - 3
IS - 26
SN - 2050-7488, 2050-7488
KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts
KW - Sulfonates
KW - Indium
KW - Solar cells
KW - Energy
KW - Electrodes
KW - Tin
KW - Silver
KW - Sustainability
KW - Nanotechnology
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1701502321?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+materials+chemistry.+A%2C+Materials+for+energy+and+sustainability&rft.atitle=Pathway+to+high+throughput%2C+low+cost+indium-free+transparent+electrodes&rft.au=Stapleton%2C+Andrew+J%3BYambem%2C+Soniya%3BJohns%2C+Ashley+H%3BGibson%2C+Christopher+T%3BShearer%2C+Cameron+J%3BEllis%2C+Amanda+V%3BShapter%2C+Joe+G%3BAndersson%2C+Gunther+G%3BQuinton%2C+Jamie+S%3BBurn%2C+Paul+L%3BMeredith%2C+Paul%3BLewis%2C+David+A&rft.aulast=Stapleton&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft.date=2015-06-01&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=26&rft.spage=13892&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+materials+chemistry.+A%2C+Materials+for+energy+and+sustainability&rft.issn=20507488&rft_id=info:doi/10.1039%2Fc5ta03248b
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-08-01
N1 - Number of references - 43
N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-16
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sulfonates; Energy; Solar cells; Indium; Electrodes; Tin; Silver; Sustainability; Nanotechnology
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5ta03248b
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Restricting membership: assessing agency compliance and the effects of banning federal lobbyists from executive branch Advisory Committee service
AN - 1683077721; 4673082
AB - In October 2011, the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) issued guidelines prohibiting lobbyists from federal advisory committee service. Issued as a corollary to Executive Order 13490-which placed limits on lobbyist's government service-OMB's guidelines suggest that lobbyists have had undue influence over policy making. This article explores limited advisory committee literature and examines lobbyists' potential advisory process influence. Using data on lobbyists who served on advisory committees between 2009 and 2012, the article finds that while lobbyists' service has declined, some continue to serve. To conclude, the article explores first-hand accounts from former advisory committee members to offer some perceived consequences of restricting lobbyist committee service. Reprinted by permission of Blackwell Publishing
JF - Presidential studies quarterly
AU - Straus, Jacob R
AU - Ginsberg, Wendy R
AU - Mullan, Amanda K
AU - Petruzzelli, Jaclyn D
AD - Johns Hopkins University ; Congressional Research Service ; Cornell University ; Syracuse University
Y1 - 2015/06//
PY - 2015
DA - Jun 2015
SP - 310
EP - 334
VL - 45
IS - 2
SN - 0360-4918, 0360-4918
KW - Economics
KW - Lobbying
KW - Government
KW - Management
KW - Policy making
KW - Budgets
KW - Agency
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1683077721?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aibss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Presidential+studies+quarterly&rft.atitle=Restricting+membership%3A+assessing+agency+compliance+and+the+effects+of+banning+federal+lobbyists+from+executive+branch+Advisory+Committee+service&rft.au=Straus%2C+Jacob+R%3BGinsberg%2C+Wendy+R%3BMullan%2C+Amanda+K%3BPetruzzelli%2C+Jaclyn+D&rft.aulast=Straus&rft.aufirst=Jacob&rft.date=2015-06-01&rft.volume=45&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=310&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Presidential+studies+quarterly&rft.issn=03604918&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fpsq.12189
LA - English
DB - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)
N1 - Date revised - 2015-05-26
N1 - Last updated - 2015-05-26
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 7625; 1811 4937 7625; 5551; 9625 9628; 7490 9716; 656
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/psq.12189
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - A review and meta-analysis of the effects of multiple abiotic stressors on marine embryos and larvae
AN - 1680461128; PQ0001499580
AB - Marine organisms are simultaneously exposed to anthropogenic stressors with likely interactive effects, including synergisms in which the combined effects of multiple stressors are greater than the sum of individual effects. Early life stages of marine organisms are potentially vulnerable to the stressors associated with global change, but identifying general patterns across studies, species and response variables is challenging. This review represents the first meta-analysis of multistressor studies to target early marine life stages (embryo to larvae), particularly between temperature, salinity and pH as these are the best studied. Knowledge gaps in research on multiple abiotic stressors and early life stages are also identified. The meta-analysis yielded several key results: (1) Synergistic interactions (65% of individual tests) are more common than additive (17%) or antagonistic (17%) interactions. (2) Larvae are generally more vulnerable than embryos to thermal and pH stress. (3) Survival is more likely than sublethal responses to be affected by thermal, salinity and pH stress. (4) Interaction types vary among stressors, ontogenetic stages and biological responses, but they are more consistent among phyla. (5) Ocean acidification is a greater stressor for calcifying than noncalcifying larvae. Despite being more ecologically realistic than single-factor studies, multifactorial studies may still oversimplify complex systems, and so meta-analyses of the data from them must be cautiously interpreted with regard to extrapolation to field conditions. Nonetheless, our results identify taxa with early life stages that may be particularly vulnerable (e.g. molluscs, echinoderms) or robust (e.g. arthropods, cnidarians) to abiotic stress. We provide a list of recommendations for future multiple stressor studies, particularly those focussed on early marine life stages.
JF - Global Change Biology
AU - Przeslawski, Rachel
AU - Byrne, Maria
AU - Mellin, Camille
AD - National Earth and Marine Observations Group, Geoscience Australia, GPO Box 378, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia.
Y1 - 2015/06//
PY - 2015
DA - June 2015
SP - 2122
EP - 2140
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 21
IS - 6
SN - 1354-1013, 1354-1013
KW - Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Environment Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Survival
KW - Molluscan larvae
KW - Salinity
KW - Salinity effects
KW - Ontogeny
KW - Taxa
KW - Embryos
KW - Mollusca
KW - Vulnerability
KW - Acidification
KW - pH effects
KW - pH
KW - Temperature effects
KW - Marine
KW - Data processing
KW - Synergism
KW - Larvae
KW - Environmental impact
KW - Stress
KW - Developmental stages
KW - Arthropoda
KW - Literature reviews
KW - Oceans
KW - Reviews
KW - Marine organisms
KW - Marine molluscs
KW - Additives
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour
KW - ENA 12:Oceans & Estuaries
KW - O 4060:Pollution - Environment
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Global+Change+Biology&rft.atitle=A+review+and+meta-analysis+of+the+effects+of+multiple+abiotic+stressors+on+marine+embryos+and+larvae&rft.au=Przeslawski%2C+Rachel%3BByrne%2C+Maria%3BMellin%2C+Camille&rft.aulast=Przeslawski&rft.aufirst=Rachel&rft.date=2015-06-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=2122&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Global+Change+Biology&rft.issn=13541013&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fgcb.12833
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-05-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-18
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Synergism; Literature reviews; Environmental impact; Marine molluscs; Molluscan larvae; Embryos; Acidification; Vulnerability; Temperature effects; Data processing; Developmental stages; Stress; Survival; Reviews; Salinity effects; Oceans; Marine organisms; Ontogeny; pH effects; Larvae; Salinity; Taxa; Additives; pH; Arthropoda; Mollusca; Marine
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb.12833
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Iran, Gulf Security, and U.S. Policy
AN - 1761660295; 2011-905320
AB - Since the Islamic Revolution in Iran in 1979, a priority of US policy has been to reduce the perceived threat posed by Iran to a broad range of US interests, including the security of the Persian Gulf region. In 2014, a common adversary emerged in the form of the Islamic State (IS) organization, reducing gaps in US and Iranian regional interests, although the two countries have somewhat differing approaches over how to try to defeat the group. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, May 28 2015, 56 pp.
AU - Katzman, Kenneth
Y1 - 2015/05/28/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 May 28
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Threats
KW - United States
KW - Iran
KW - Persian gulf region
KW - Islam
KW - Revolution
KW - book
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Katzman%2C+Kenneth&rft.aulast=Katzman&rft.aufirst=Kenneth&rft.date=2015-05-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Iran%2C+Gulf+Security%2C+and+U.S.+Policy&rft.title=Iran%2C+Gulf+Security%2C+and+U.S.+Policy&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/mideast/RL32048.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-02-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. RL32048
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - DNA melting and genotoxicity induced by silver nanoparticles and graphene.
AN - 1681916103; 25781053
AB - We have revealed a connection between DNA-nanoparticle (NP) binding and in vitro DNA damage induced by citrate- and branched polyethylenimine-coated silver nanoparticles (c-AgNPs and b-AgNPs) as well as graphene oxide (GO) nanosheets. All three types of nanostructures triggered an early onset of DNA melting, where the extent of the melting point shift depends upon both the type and concentration of the NPs. Specifically, at a DNA/NP weight ratio of 1.1/1, the melting temperature of lambda DNA dropped from 94 °C down to 76 °C, 60 °C, and room temperature for GO, c-AgNPs and b-AgNPs, respectively. Consistently, dynamic light scattering revealed that the largest changes in DNA hydrodynamic size were also associated with the binding of b-AgNPs. Upon introduction to cells, b-AgNPs also exhibited the highest cytotoxicity, at the half-maximal inhibitory (IC50) concentrations of 3.2, 2.9, and 5.2 mg/L for B and T-lymphocyte cell lines and primary lymphocytes, compared to the values of 13.4, 12.2, and 12.5 mg/L for c-AgNPs and 331, 251, and 120 mg/L for GO nanosheets, respectively. At cytotoxic concentrations, all NPs elicited elevated genotoxicities via the increased number of micronuclei in the lymphocyte cells. However, b-AgNPs also induced micronuclei at subtoxic concentrations starting from 0.1 mg/L, likely due to their stronger cellular adhesion and internalization, as well as their subsequent interference with normal DNA synthesis or chromosome segregation during the cell cycle. This study facilitates our understanding of the effects of NP chemical composition, surface charge, and morphology on DNA stability and genotoxicity, with implications ranging from nanotoxicology to nanobiotechnology and nanomedicine.
JF - Chemical research in toxicology
AU - Ivask, Angela
AU - Voelcker, Nicolas H
AU - Seabrook, Shane A
AU - Hor, Maryam
AU - Kirby, Jason K
AU - Fenech, Michael
AU - Davis, Thomas P
AU - Ke, Pu Chun
AD - †ARC Centre of Excellence in Convergent Bio-Nano Science and Technology, Mawson Institute, University of South Australia, GPO Box 2471, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia. ; ‡CSIRO Manufacturing Flagship, 343 Royal Parade, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia. ; §CSIRO Health Sciences and Nutrition Flagship, Kintore Avenue, Adelaide SA 5000, Australia. ; ∥CSIRO Land and Water Flagship, Waite Road-Gate 4, Glen Osmond, SA 5064, Australia. ; ⊥ARC Centre of Excellence in Convergent Bio-Nano Science and Technology, Monash Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Monash University, 381 Royal Parade, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia.
Y1 - 2015/05/18/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 May 18
SP - 1023
EP - 1035
VL - 28
IS - 5
KW - DNA, Viral
KW - 0
KW - Mutagens
KW - Silver
KW - 3M4G523W1G
KW - Graphite
KW - 7782-42-5
KW - DNA
KW - 9007-49-2
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Micronucleus Tests
KW - DNA, Viral -- chemistry
KW - Cell Survival -- drug effects
KW - Bacteriophage lambda -- genetics
KW - Humans
KW - Jurkat Cells
KW - Bacteriophage lambda -- chemistry
KW - DNA, Viral -- genetics
KW - Cell Line
KW - DNA Damage -- drug effects
KW - Metal Nanoparticles -- toxicity
KW - Graphite -- toxicity
KW - Silver -- toxicity
KW - Metal Nanoparticles -- ultrastructure
KW - DNA -- genetics
KW - Nucleic Acid Denaturation -- drug effects
KW - Mutagens -- toxicity
KW - DNA -- chemistry
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2016-02-10
N1 - Date created - 2015-05-18
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemrestox.5b00052
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) Functions and Funding
AN - 1767319788; 2011-910336
AB - US Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), an agency within the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), performs multiple functions including the adjudication of immigration and naturalization petitions, consideration of refugee and asylum claims and related humanitarian and international concerns, and a range of immigration-related services, such as issuing employment authorizations and processing nonimmigrant change-of-status petitions. This report provides a brief overview of USCIS functions; describes the agency's budgetary structure, including its three primary fee accounts for processing user fees; discusses how the agency calculates user fees for particular immigration services and benefits; and discusses issues for Congress. Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, May 15 2015, 22 pp.
AU - Kandel, William A
Y1 - 2015/05/15/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 May 15
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - United States
KW - Citizenship
KW - Naturalization
KW - Employment
KW - Asylum, Right of
KW - Refugees
KW - Benefits
KW - book
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Kandel%2C+William+A&rft.aulast=Kandel&rft.aufirst=William&rft.date=2015-05-15&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=U.S.+Citizenship+and+Immigration+Services+%28USCIS%29+Functions+and+Funding&rft.title=U.S.+Citizenship+and+Immigration+Services+%28USCIS%29+Functions+and+Funding&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/homesec/R44038.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R44038
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Deployable Federal Assets Supporting Domestic Disaster Response Operations: Summary and Considerations for Congress
AN - 1767319734; 2011-910337
AB - For most disasters across the nation, the affected local, state, or tribal governments have sufficient capabilities to respond to the incident. However, for disasters with consequences that require unique capabilities or that overwhelm the existing capabilities of a respective state or tribal government, Congress has authorized and appropriated a suite of deployable federal assets to support domestic disaster response operations. This report reviews several key concepts about these federal assets and highlights possible issues Congress may consider when evaluating their authorization and appropriation. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, May 13 2015, 60 pp.
AU - Brown, Jared T
Y1 - 2015/05/13/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 May 13
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Disaster relief
KW - Assets
KW - Appropriations and expenditures
KW - Disasters
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767319734?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Brown%2C+Jared+T&rft.aulast=Brown&rft.aufirst=Jared&rft.date=2015-05-13&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Deployable+Federal+Assets+Supporting+Domestic+Disaster+Response+Operations%3A+Summary+and+Considerations+for+Congress&rft.title=Deployable+Federal+Assets+Supporting+Domestic+Disaster+Response+Operations%3A+Summary+and+Considerations+for+Congress&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/homesec/R43560.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43560
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - In-Country Refugee Processing: In Brief
AN - 1767319942; 2011-910338
AB - The Obama Administration has established a new refugee program for certain minors in El Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras with a parent who is lawfully present in the US. Created in response to the FY2012-FY2014 surge in unaccompanied child arrivals from these countries, the Administration has described the new Central American Minors (CAM) program as providing an alternative to a dangerous journey to the US. The CAM program is an in-country refugee processing program, which means that eligible minors will be processed by the US government from within their countries of origin for possible admission to the US as refugees. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, May 7 2015, 6 pp.
AU - Bruno, Andorra
Y1 - 2015/05/07/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 May 07
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Obama, Barack
KW - United States
KW - El Salvador
KW - Honduras
KW - Guatemala
KW - Admission
KW - Parents
KW - Refugees
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767319942?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Bruno%2C+Andorra&rft.aulast=Bruno&rft.aufirst=Andorra&rft.date=2015-05-07&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=In-Country+Refugee+Processing%3A+In+Brief&rft.title=In-Country+Refugee+Processing%3A+In+Brief&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/homesec/R44020.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R44020
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - The prevention, detection and management of cancer treatment-induced cardiotoxicity: a meta-review.
AN - 1680749643; 25948399
AB - The benefits associated with some cancer treatments do not come without risk. A serious side effect of some common cancer treatments is cardiotoxicity. Increased recognition of the public health implications of cancer treatment-induced cardiotoxicity has resulted in a proliferation of systematic reviews in this field to guide practice. Quality appraisal of these reviews is likely to limit the influence of biased conclusions from systematic reviews that have used poor methodology related to clinical decision-making. The aim of this meta-review is to appraise and synthesise evidence from only high quality systematic reviews focused on the prevention, detection or management of cancer treatment-induced cardiotoxicity.
Using Cochrane methodology, we searched databases, citations and hand-searched bibliographies. Two reviewers independently appraised reviews and extracted findings. A total of 18 high quality systematic reviews were subsequently analysed, 67 % (n = 12) of these comprised meta-analyses. One systematic review concluded that there is insufficient evidence regarding the utility of cardiac biomarkers for the detection of cardiotoxicity. The following strategies might reduce the risk of cardiotoxicity: 1) The concomitant administration of dexrazoxane with anthracylines; 2) The avoidance of anthracyclines where possible; 3) The continuous administration of anthracyclines (>6 h) rather than bolus dosing; and 4) The administration of anthracycline derivatives such as epirubicin or liposomal-encapsulated doxorubicin instead of doxorubicin. In terms of management, one review focused on medical interventions for treating anthracycline-induced cardiotoxicity during or after treatment of childhood cancer. Neither intervention (enalapril and phosphocreatine) was associated with statistically significant improvement in ejection fraction or mortality.
This review highlights the lack of high level evidence to guide clinical decision-making with respect to the detection and management of cancer treatment-associated cardiotoxicity. There is more evidence with respect to the prevention of this adverse effect of cancer treatment. This evidence, however, only applies to anthracycline-based chemotherapy in a predominantly adult population. There is no high-level evidence to guide clinical decision-making regarding the prevention, detection or management of radiation-induced cardiotoxicity.
JF - BMC cancer
AU - Conway, Aaron
AU - McCarthy, Alexandra L
AU - Lawrence, Petra
AU - Clark, Robyn A
AD - School of Nursing, Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University Technology, Kelvin Grove Campus, Kelvin Grove, QLD, 4059, Australia. aaron.conway@qut.edu.au. ; Division of Cancer Services, Princess Alexandra Hospital and School of Nursing, Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University Technology, Kelvin Grove Campus, Kelvin Grove, QLD, 4059, Australia. Al.mccarthy@qut.edu.au. ; Nursing Research & Practice Development Unit The Prince Charles Hospital and School of Nursing, Midwifery and Paramedicine, Australian Catholic University, Brisbane, QLD, Australia. Petra.Lawrence@health.qld.gov.au. ; School of Nursing and Midwifery, Flinders University, 5042 GPO Box 2100, , Sturt Road, Bedford Park, Adelaide, 5001, South Australia. robyn.clark@flinders.edu.au.
Y1 - 2015/05/07/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 May 07
SP - 366
VL - 15
KW - Anthracyclines
KW - 0
KW - Antibiotics, Antineoplastic
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Animals
KW - Anthracyclines -- therapeutic use
KW - Databases, Bibliographic
KW - Humans
KW - Disease Management
KW - Anthracyclines -- adverse effects
KW - Antibiotics, Antineoplastic -- adverse effects
KW - Antibiotics, Antineoplastic -- therapeutic use
KW - Neoplasms -- drug therapy
KW - Cardiotoxicity -- etiology
KW - Cardiotoxicity -- drug therapy
KW - Cardiotoxicity -- prevention & control
KW - Cardiotoxicity -- diagnosis
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1680749643?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BMC+cancer&rft.atitle=The+prevention%2C+detection+and+management+of+cancer+treatment-induced+cardiotoxicity%3A+a+meta-review.&rft.au=Conway%2C+Aaron%3BMcCarthy%2C+Alexandra+L%3BLawrence%2C+Petra%3BClark%2C+Robyn+A&rft.aulast=Conway&rft.aufirst=Aaron&rft.date=2015-05-07&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=&rft.spage=366&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=BMC+cancer&rft.issn=1471-2407&rft_id=info:doi/10.1186%2Fs12885-015-1407-6
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2016-01-25
N1 - Date created - 2015-05-12
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - SuppNotes - Cited By:
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Annu Rev Med. 2015;66:161-76 [25587648]
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12885-015-1407-6
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Vibration based baseline updating method to localize crack formation and propagation in reinforced concrete members
AN - 1691291181; PQ0001548412
AB - Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) schemes are useful for proper management of the performance of structures and for preventing their catastrophic failures. Vibration based SHM schemes has gained popularity during the past two decades resulting in significant research. It is hence evitable that future SHM schemes will include robust and automated vibration based damage assessment techniques (VBDAT) to detect, localize and quantify damage. In this context, the Damage Index (DI) method which is classified as non-model or output based VBDAT, has the ability to automate the damage assessment process without using a computer or numerical model along with actual measurements. Although damage assessment using DI methods have been able to achieve reasonable success for structures made of homogeneous materials such as steel, the same success level has not been reported with respect to Reinforced Concrete (RC) structures. The proposed method is illustrated through examples and the results demonstrate the capability of the method to achieve the desired outcomes.
JF - Journal of Sound and Vibration
AU - Wahalathantri, Buddhi L
AU - Thambiratnam, David P
AU - Chan, Tommy HT
AU - Fawzia, Sabrina
AD - School of Civil Engineering & Built Environment, Queensland University of Technology, GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia, d.thambiratnam@qut.edu.au
PY - 2015
SP - 258
EP - 276
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands
VL - 344
SN - 0022-460X, 0022-460X
KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts
KW - Baseline updating method
KW - Damage index
KW - Reinforced concrete structures
KW - Flexural cracks
KW - Crack formation
KW - Crack propagation
KW - Damage localization
KW - Mathematical models
KW - Vibration
KW - Steel
KW - Reinforced concrete
KW - H 15000:Civil/Structural Engineering
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1691291181?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Sound+and+Vibration&rft.atitle=Vibration+based+baseline+updating+method+to+localize+crack+formation+and+propagation+in+reinforced+concrete+members&rft.au=Wahalathantri%2C+Buddhi+L%3BThambiratnam%2C+David+P%3BChan%2C+Tommy+HT%3BFawzia%2C+Sabrina&rft.aulast=Wahalathantri&rft.aufirst=Buddhi&rft.date=2015-05-06&rft.volume=344&rft.issue=&rft.spage=258&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Sound+and+Vibration&rft.issn=0022460X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jsv.2015.01.043
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-06-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-01-21
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Mathematical models; Vibration; Steel; Reinforced concrete
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsv.2015.01.043
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Deformed monazite yields high-temperature tectonic ages
AN - 1808378806; PQ0001588484
AB - The deformation of monazite in the polymetamorphic Sandmata granulite complex in India has been investigated by electron backscattered diffraction and sensitive high-resolution ion microprobe (SHRIMP). Quantitative microstructural analyses document the development of deformation twins in {100}, {001}, and Graphic orientations; low-angle (<10 degree ) boundary development associated with dislocation creep; and the development of new grains due to dynamic recrystallization. These data represent the first quantitative evidence of crystal-plastic deformation of natural monazite. SHRIMP U-Th-Pb analysis shows that the host monazite preserves discordant ages as old as 1666 plus or minus 28 Ma, along a trend from ca. 1720 Ma to ca. 1000 Ma, with increasingly discordant ages recorded in zones of higher lattice distortion. Domains of recrystallized new grains within the monazite record a tightly clustered concordia age of 970 plus or minus 14 Ma. This age is interpreted to represent the timing of monazite dynamic recrystallization associated with deformation of the host protolith, and is consistent with partial resetting and Pb loss from domains deforming by dislocation creep. The complex, but systematic, relationship between microstructure and age data in monazite provide the first direct evidence of Pb isotope resetting during deformation. The approach illustrates a new methodology for the dating of deformation events in high-grade metamorphic rocks, which are typically difficult to constrain.
JF - Geology
AU - Erickson, T M
AU - Pearce, MA
AU - Taylor, RJM
AU - Timms, N E
AU - Clark, C
AU - Reddy, S M
AU - Buick, I S
AD - Department of Applied Geology, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia, Timmons.Erickson@gmail.com
Y1 - 2015/05//
PY - 2015
DA - May 2015
SP - 383
EP - 386
PB - Geological Society of America, The Geological Society of America P.O. Box 9140 Boulder, CO 80301-9140 Packages Only: The Geological Society of America 3300 Penrose Place Boulder, CO 80301-1806 Phone: +1-303-357-1000 FAX: +1-303-357-1070
VL - 43
IS - 5
SN - 0091-7613, 0091-7613
KW - Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources
KW - Systematics
KW - India
KW - Metamorphic Rocks
KW - Monazite
KW - Metamorphic rocks
KW - Yield
KW - Creep
KW - Dating
KW - Boundaries
KW - Geology
KW - Diffraction
KW - Tectonics
KW - Geochronometry
KW - Deformation
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - Q2 09182:Methods and instruments
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1808378806?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geology&rft.atitle=Deformed+monazite+yields+high-temperature+tectonic+ages&rft.au=Erickson%2C+T+M%3BPearce%2C+MA%3BTaylor%2C+RJM%3BTimms%2C+N+E%3BClark%2C+C%3BReddy%2C+S+M%3BBuick%2C+I+S&rft.aulast=Erickson&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2015-05-01&rft.volume=43&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=383&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geology&rft.issn=00917613&rft_id=info:doi/10.1130%2FG36533.1
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-08-01
N1 - Number of references - 28
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Metamorphic rocks; Monazite; Creep; Geology; Diffraction; Geochronometry; Tectonics; Deformation; Yield; Dating; Boundaries; Systematics; Metamorphic Rocks; India
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/G36533.1
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Unravelling the complexities in high-grade rocks using multiple techniques: the Achankovil Zone of southern India
AN - 1808368689; PQ0002845082
AB - The Achankovil Zone of southern India forms a distinct isotopic and structural boundary separating the Madurai Block to the north from the Trivandrum Block to the south. We combine isotopic and trace element geochemistry of major and accessory phases with phase equilibria modelling to provide quantitative constraints on the timing and conditions of peak metamorphism and the nature of the protoliths within the Achankovil Zone. The results suggest a clockwise pressure-temperature path with peak metamorphic temperatures of up to 950 degree C at pressures of around 0.7 GPa followed by high-temperature decompression. The metamorphic peak occurred at 545-512 Ma. U-Pb and Hf isotopic analysis of detrital zircon shows that the rocks have a strong affinity with the southern part of the Madurai Block. The Achankovil Zone is interpreted as the reworked southern margin of the Madurai Block, which was metamorphosed during the final stages of the assembly of Gondwana.
JF - Contributions to mineralogy and petrology/Beitrage zur Minerologie und Petrologie. Berlin and New York NY
AU - Taylor, Richard JM
AU - Clark, Chris
AU - Johnson, Tim E
AU - Santosh, M
AU - Collins, Alan S
AD - Department of Applied Geology, The Institute for Geoscience Research (TIGeR), Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA, 6845, Australia, richard.taylor@curtin.edu.au
Y1 - 2015/05//
PY - 2015
DA - May 2015
SP - 1
EP - 19
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 169
IS - 5
SN - 0010-7999, 0010-7999
KW - Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources
KW - Decompression
KW - India, Tamil Nadu, Madurai
KW - Geochemistry
KW - Germany, Berlin
KW - Temperature
KW - Mineralogy
KW - Trace Elements
KW - Metamorphism
KW - India
KW - Trace elements
KW - Rocks
KW - Petrology
KW - Boundaries
KW - Zircon
KW - Q2 09272:Petrology and chemistry of rocks
KW - SW 0810:General
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1808368689?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Contributions+to+mineralogy+and+petrology%2FBeitrage+zur+Minerologie+und+Petrologie.+Berlin+and+New+York+NY&rft.atitle=Unravelling+the+complexities+in+high-grade+rocks+using+multiple+techniques%3A+the+Achankovil+Zone+of+southern+India&rft.au=Taylor%2C+Richard+JM%3BClark%2C+Chris%3BJohnson%2C+Tim+E%3BSantosh%2C+M%3BCollins%2C+Alan+S&rft.aulast=Taylor&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.date=2015-05-01&rft.volume=169&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Contributions+to+mineralogy+and+petrology%2FBeitrage+zur+Minerologie+und+Petrologie.+Berlin+and+New+York+NY&rft.issn=00107999&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs00410-015-1147-2
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-08-01
N1 - Number of references - 87
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Decompression; Petrology; Geochemistry; Mineralogy; Metamorphism; Zircon; Trace elements; Rocks; Boundaries; Temperature; Trace Elements; India, Tamil Nadu, Madurai; Germany, Berlin; India
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00410-015-1147-2
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Scale-resolving simulation to predict the updraught regions over buildings for MAV orographic lift soaring
AN - 1770278960; PQ0002219615
AB - Birds have been observed to soar over ridges, mountains and cliffs to extend their flight duration with minimal energy expenditure. There is an opportunity to replicate this behavior to enhance the flight duration of Micro Aerial Vehicles (MAVs) which operate in urban environments by exploiting the vertical flow component (orographic lift) of flow over buildings. This paper therefore studies the flow field in a representative urban environments to enhance the operational capability of MAV platforms by increasing range and endurance. The feasibility and benefits of employing Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) are investigated, to simulate the turbulent wind flow conditions around a building configuration. A three-dimensional, scale-resolving simulation, utilizing a derivative of the Detached Eddy Simulation approach was considered. The atmospheric boundary layer velocity and turbulent intensity profiles were calibrated at the inlet boundary of the computational domain, to replicate nominal operating conditions. Recent validation of the Improved Delayed Detached Eddy Simulation (IDDES) approach has shown excellent agreement for a number of relevant flows. This provided the motivation for the study of a full-scale multi-building configuration, and suggests that the use of high-fidelity turbulence modeling is able to predict updraught regions of buildings in an urban environment.
JF - Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics
AU - Mohamed, A
AU - Carrese, R
AU - Fletcher, D F
AU - Watkins, S
AD - School of Aerospace, Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, Victoria 3001, Australia
Y1 - 2015/05//
PY - 2015
DA - May 2015
SP - 34
EP - 48
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands
VL - 140
SN - 0167-6105, 0167-6105
KW - Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts (MT); Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); CSA / ASCE Civil Engineering Abstracts (CE); Aerospace & High Technology Database (AH)
KW - Atmospheric boundary layer
KW - Buildings
KW - CFD
KW - DES
KW - Energy harvesting
KW - MAV
KW - Updraught
KW - Orographic lift
KW - Turbulent flow
KW - Computational fluid dynamics
KW - Mathematical models
KW - Computer simulation
KW - Detached eddy simulation
KW - Fluid flow
KW - Urban environments
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Wind+Engineering+and+Industrial+Aerodynamics&rft.atitle=Scale-resolving+simulation+to+predict+the+updraught+regions+over+buildings+for+MAV+orographic+lift+soaring&rft.au=Mohamed%2C+A%3BCarrese%2C+R%3BFletcher%2C+D+F%3BWatkins%2C+S&rft.aulast=Mohamed&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2015-05-01&rft.volume=140&rft.issue=&rft.spage=34&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Wind+Engineering+and+Industrial+Aerodynamics&rft.issn=01676105&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jweia.2015.01.016
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-03-04
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jweia.2015.01.016
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Interprofessional education for first year psychology students: career plans, perceived relevance and attitudes
AN - 1761681772; 201600799
AB - Undergraduate psychology students have been largely excluded from interprofessional education (IPE) initiatives. In contrast to many health professions, undergraduate psychology students do not engage in work placements as part of their degree, and many enter careers outside the health care context. However, the collaborative skills gained through an IPE experience may well be beneficial to students who work in this wider context. This research examines whether undergraduate psychology students' views of IPE vary according to their planned career directions, and if so, whether the perceived relevance of IPE mediates the relationships. A sample of 188 Australian university undergraduate psychology students completed an online questionnaire following completion of a first-year IPE health sciences program. Path analysis indicated that psychology students' attitudes towards IPE are associated with both professional identification and practitioner orientation, fully mediated through the perceived relevance of IPE to future career and study plans. Stronger professional identification and practitioner orientation were associated with greater perceived relevance and more positive and less negative attitudes towards IPE. Placing a stronger emphasis on the generalizability of IP skills taught may increase students' awareness of the relevance outside of the health context, reducing disengagement of students planning alternative careers. Adapted from the source document.
JF - Journal of Interprofessional Care
AU - Roberts, Lynne D
AU - Forman, Dawn
AD - School of Psychology and Speech Pathology, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987. Perth, Australia WA 6845
Y1 - 2015/05//
PY - 2015
DA - May 2015
SP - 188
EP - 194
PB - Informa HealthCare, Abingdon UK
VL - 29
IS - 3
SN - 1356-1820, 1356-1820
KW - Interprofessional education professional identity psychology surveys
KW - Attitudes
KW - Student Attitudes
KW - Careers
KW - College Students
KW - Health
KW - Interdisciplinary Approach
KW - Students
KW - Internet
KW - Health Care Services
KW - article
KW - 6140: illness & health care
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1761681772?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocialservices&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Interprofessional+Care&rft.atitle=Interprofessional+education+for+first+year+psychology+students%3A+career+plans%2C+perceived+relevance+and+attitudes&rft.au=Roberts%2C+Lynne+D%3BForman%2C+Dawn&rft.aulast=Roberts&rft.aufirst=Lynne&rft.date=2015-05-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=188&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Interprofessional+Care&rft.issn=13561820&rft_id=info:doi/10.3109%2F13561820.2014.967754
LA - English
DB - Social Services Abstracts
N1 - Date revised - 2016-02-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1 - CODEN - JINCFT
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - College Students; Careers; Students; Student Attitudes; Attitudes; Health; Interdisciplinary Approach; Health Care Services; Internet
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/13561820.2014.967754
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Gardening the Wild: Change in the Flora and Vegetation of a Suburban Coastal Reserve 1911-2013
AN - 1753472905; PQ0002334742
AB - Intensively used and managed remnants of native vegetation in cities can have characteristics that result as much from ecological gardening as processes independent of humans. We test the degree to which the changes in vegetation of the Bayside Reserve, Melbourne, are consistent with the outcome we would expect from an ecologically gardened nature and to what degree they reflect ongoing processes of exotic invasion and synthetic vegetation dynamics. We compared species lists from 1911, 1971 and 2013 and sample area data from 1971 and 2013. The flora became richer and more exotic, although some native plant species lost in 1971 had been reintroduced to the reserve in 2013. Between 1971 and 2013, the vegetation increased in cover, shrub and tree density, sample areas species richness, and nativeness, the latter two results being inconsistent with the usual patterns of increasing exoticness and decline in species richness with shrub and tree encroachment. These variations from normality were likely to have resulted from the impacts of planting of natives and weeding of exotics, activity that has created combinations of species that probably never occurred in pre-European vegetation. Although it might not be possible to return to pre-European ecosystems within this vegetation remnant, the gardened approximation helps some locally uncommon species survive and may make people more sympathetic to nature conservation as a whole.
JF - Geographical Research
AU - Ivey-Law, Megan
AU - Kirkpatrick, Jamie B
AD - Discipline of Geography and Spatial Sciences, School of Land and Food, University of Tasmania, Private Bag 78, GPO, Hobart, Tas, 7001, Australia.
Y1 - 2015/05//
PY - 2015
DA - May 2015
SP - 121
EP - 133
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 53
IS - 2
SN - 1745-5863, 1745-5863
KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts
KW - Shrubs
KW - Ecosystems
KW - Trees
KW - Flora
KW - Vegetation
KW - Cities
KW - Planting
KW - Nature conservation
KW - Plants
KW - Invasions
KW - PSE, Australia, Victoria, Melbourne
KW - Species richness
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1753472905?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geographical+Research&rft.atitle=Gardening+the+Wild%3A+Change+in+the+Flora+and+Vegetation+of+a+Suburban+Coastal+Reserve+1911-2013&rft.au=Ivey-Law%2C+Megan%3BKirkpatrick%2C+Jamie+B&rft.aulast=Ivey-Law&rft.aufirst=Megan&rft.date=2015-05-01&rft.volume=53&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=121&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geographical+Research&rft.issn=17455863&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2F1745-5871.12105
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-01-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-04
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Shrubs; Cities; Ecosystems; Trees; Planting; Plants; Nature conservation; Flora; Invasions; Vegetation; Species richness; PSE, Australia, Victoria, Melbourne
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1745-5871.12105
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Refugial capacity defines holdouts, microrefugia and stepping-stones: a response to Hannah et al.
AN - 1732822341; PQ0002222453
JF - Trends in Ecology & Evolution
AU - Keppel, Gunnar
AU - Wardell-Johnson, Grant W
AD - School of Natural and Built Environments, and Barbara Hardy Institute, University of South Australia, GPO Box 2471, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia
Y1 - 2015/05//
PY - 2015
DA - May 2015
SP - 233
EP - 234
PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom
VL - 30
IS - 5
SN - 0169-5347, 0169-5347
KW - Ecology Abstracts
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1732822341?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Trends+in+Ecology+%26+Evolution&rft.atitle=Refugial+capacity+defines+holdouts%2C+microrefugia+and+stepping-stones%3A+a+response+to+Hannah+et+al.&rft.au=Keppel%2C+Gunnar%3BWardell-Johnson%2C+Grant+W&rft.aulast=Keppel&rft.aufirst=Gunnar&rft.date=2015-05-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=233&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Trends+in+Ecology+%26+Evolution&rft.issn=01695347&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.tree.2015.01.008
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-11-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-07-20
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tree.2015.01.008
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Dynamic response of a rocky cliff under the sea wave pulse; a study along the Adriatic coast of Polignano (Apulia, Italy)
AN - 1707522499; 2015-081847
AB - The dynamic behavior of a rocky cliff under severe sea waves has been analyzed in the location of Polignano, facing on the Adriatic coast of Apulia, Southern Italy. In this area, the classical and, at the same time, complex problem of the stability of a cliff in calcareous rocks is burdened by the presence on the top of the cliff of the ancient town. To analyze the behavior of the cliff under the impulsive transfer of energy generated by the sea waves, two types of measures were carried out on the rocky mass: (1) ambient noise and (2) strong-motion records. The first type of measures, which may be executed in a short time with a high spatial density, has provided a recognition of the intrinsic and anisotropic dynamic behavior of the coastal cliff. The accelerometric records, carried out during heavy storms in December 2009 and January 2010, allowed to evaluate the energy transfer from waves to cliff, in terms of maximum values and temporal and directional distribution. To facilitate a correct interpretation of the measures, also a geomechanical characterization of the rocky mass has been carried out through the Rock Mass Rating system Bieniawski (The Geomechanics Classification in Rock Engineering Applications. Proceedings of the 4th ISRM cong., Montreux, p. 51-58, 1979), Bieniawski (Engineering Rock Mass Classifications. Wiley, New York, p. 251, 1989) and the Markland's test (A useful technique for estimating the stability of rock slopes when the rigid wedge sliding type of failure is expected, p. 10, 1972). The first allowed to classify the rocky masses in terms of quality, the second one to individuate the potential failure mechanisms of the cliff. Copyright 2014 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
JF - Environmental Earth Sciences
AU - Pellicani, Roberta
AU - Miccoli, Daniela
AU - Spilotro, Giuseppe
AU - Gallipoli, Maria Rosaria
AU - Mucciarelli, Marco
AU - Bianca, Marcello
Y1 - 2015/05//
PY - 2015
DA - May 2015
SP - 6243
EP - 6257
PB - Springer, Berlin
VL - 73
IS - 10
SN - 1866-6280, 1866-6280
KW - cliffs
KW - volcanic rocks
KW - Tufi delle Murge Formation
KW - igneous rocks
KW - mechanism
KW - Europe
KW - erosion features
KW - Apulia Italy
KW - Polignano Italy
KW - Italy
KW - urban environment
KW - Southern Europe
KW - rock mechanics
KW - Adriatic region
KW - dynamics
KW - tuff
KW - storm surges
KW - Murge
KW - failures
KW - shore features
KW - waves
KW - shorelines
KW - mechanical properties
KW - models
KW - pyroclastics
KW - coastal environment
KW - scarps
KW - Bari Limestone
KW - slope stability
KW - 30:Engineering geology
KW - 23:Geomorphology
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L2 - http://www.springerlink.com/content/1866-6280
LA - English
DB - GeoRef
N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2015, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by Springer Verlag, Berlin, Federal Republic of Germany
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Number of references - 50
N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 4 tables
N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-19
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Adriatic region; Apulia Italy; Bari Limestone; cliffs; coastal environment; dynamics; erosion features; Europe; failures; igneous rocks; Italy; mechanical properties; mechanism; models; Murge; Polignano Italy; pyroclastics; rock mechanics; scarps; shore features; shorelines; slope stability; Southern Europe; storm surges; tuff; Tufi delle Murge Formation; urban environment; volcanic rocks; waves
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12665-014-3848-7
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - A high-resolution panorama camera system for monitoring colony-wide seabird nesting behaviour
AN - 1701489070; PQ0001587862
JF - Methods in Ecology and Evolution
AU - Lynch, Tim P
AU - Alderman, Rachael
AU - Hobday, Alistair J
AD - CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere Flagship, GPO Box 1538, Hobart, Tasmania, 7001, Australia.
Y1 - 2015/05//
PY - 2015
DA - May 2015
SP - 491
EP - 499
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, Baffins Lane Chichester W. Sussex PO19 1UD United Kingdom
VL - 6
IS - 5
SN - 2041-210X, 2041-210X
KW - Animal Behavior Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Oceanic Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Nesting behavior
KW - Marine birds
KW - Nesting
KW - Cameras
KW - Reproductive behaviour
KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies
KW - Y 25020:Territory, Reproduction and Sociality
KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Methods+in+Ecology+and+Evolution&rft.atitle=A+high-resolution+panorama+camera+system+for+monitoring+colony-wide+seabird+nesting+behaviour&rft.au=Lynch%2C+Tim+P%3BAlderman%2C+Rachael%3BHobday%2C+Alistair+J&rft.aulast=Lynch&rft.aufirst=Tim&rft.date=2015-05-01&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=491&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Methods+in+Ecology+and+Evolution&rft.issn=2041210X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2F2041-210X.12339
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-08-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Marine birds; Nesting; Cameras; Reproductive behaviour; Nesting behavior
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/2041-210X.12339
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Pilosulins: a review of the structure and mode of action of venom peptides from an Australian ant Myrmecia pilosula.
AN - 1683575287; 25725257
AB - Myrmecia pilosula is an endemic Australian ant whose sting is a frequent cause of insect allergy in southeast Australia, and several deaths due to M. pilosula sting envenomation have been documented. In this review, we discuss the composition and bioactivity of M. pilosula venom. In addition to various enzymes and pharmacologically active constituents, the venom contains four families of highly basic low molecular weight peptides trivially named Pilosulins. These peptides are unique and have low structural homology to other Hymenoptera venom peptides. Moreover, M. pilosula venom is relatively simple in its composition with 5 predominant peptides making up about 90% by weight. These peptides display cytotoxic, hypotensive, histamine-releasing and antimicrobial activities. Within the M. pilosula venom, Pilosulin 3 has been classified as a major allergen and [Ile(5)]pilosulin 1 and Pilosulin 4.1 are classified as minor allergens. Several uncharacterised higher molecular weight components with allergenic activities have also been identified. The revised naming of M. pilosula venom peptides according to the International Union of Immunological Societies (IUIS) criteria for allergen nomenclature is discussed in this review. Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
JF - Toxicon : official journal of the International Society on Toxinology
AU - Wanandy, Troy
AU - Gueven, Nuri
AU - Davies, Noel W
AU - Brown, Simon G A
AU - Wiese, Michael D
AD - Jack Jumper Allergy Program, Royal Hobart Hospital, GPO Box 1061L, Hobart, Tasmania 7001, Australia; Division of Pharmacy, School of Medicine, University of Tasmania, Private Bag 26, Hobart, Tasmania 7001, Australia; Division of Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Tasmania, Private Bag 68, Hobart, Tasmania 7001, Australia; Department of Pharmacy, Royal Hobart Hospital, GPO Box 1061L, Hobart, Tasmania 7001, Australia. Electronic address: troy.wanandy@dhhs.tas.gov.au. ; Division of Pharmacy, School of Medicine, University of Tasmania, Private Bag 26, Hobart, Tasmania 7001, Australia. ; Central Science Laboratory, University of Tasmania, Private Bag 74, Hobart, Tasmania 7001, Australia. ; Jack Jumper Allergy Program, Royal Hobart Hospital, GPO Box 1061L, Hobart, Tasmania 7001, Australia; Centre for Clinical Research in Emergency Medicine, Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and the University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia. ; Jack Jumper Allergy Program, Royal Hobart Hospital, GPO Box 1061L, Hobart, Tasmania 7001, Australia; School of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, University of South Australia, GPO Box 2471, Adelaide, South Australia 5001, Australia.
Y1 - 2015/05//
PY - 2015
DA - May 2015
SP - 54
EP - 61
VL - 98
KW - Allergens
KW - 0
KW - Ant Venoms
KW - Arthropod Venoms
KW - Peptides
KW - pilosulin 1
KW - pilosulin 3
KW - pilosulin 4
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Ant venom
KW - Myrmecia pilosula
KW - Pilosulin
KW - Myr p
KW - Animals
KW - Allergens -- chemistry
KW - Molecular Sequence Data
KW - Australia
KW - Amino Acid Sequence
KW - Sequence Analysis, DNA
KW - Molecular Weight
KW - Ant Venoms -- genetics
KW - Ant Venoms -- chemistry
KW - Peptides -- chemistry
KW - Arthropod Venoms -- chemistry
KW - Ants -- chemistry
KW - Arthropod Venoms -- genetics
KW - Peptides -- toxicity
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toxicon+%3A+official+journal+of+the+International+Society+on+Toxinology&rft.atitle=Pilosulins%3A+a+review+of+the+structure+and+mode+of+action+of+venom+peptides+from+an+Australian+ant+Myrmecia+pilosula.&rft.au=Wanandy%2C+Troy%3BGueven%2C+Nuri%3BDavies%2C+Noel+W%3BBrown%2C+Simon+G+A%3BWiese%2C+Michael+D&rft.aulast=Wanandy&rft.aufirst=Troy&rft.date=2015-05-01&rft.volume=98&rft.issue=&rft.spage=54&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Toxicon+%3A+official+journal+of+the+International+Society+on+Toxinology&rft.issn=1879-3150&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.toxicon.2015.02.013
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2016-02-16
N1 - Date created - 2015-04-03
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.toxicon.2015.02.013
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Groundwater Storage and Depletion Trends in Tamil Nadu State, India
AN - 1680449664; PQ0001483759
AB - Groundwater irrigation is the most predominant method used across India. The south Indian state of Tamil Nadu is one of the largest producers of agricultural products, and is largely dependent on groundwater for irrigation. The impact of increased irrigation due to intensification of agricultural activities on groundwater levels has not been well researched, both spatially and temporally. Hence this study has used remote sensing data from NASA's Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment and the Global Land Data Assimilation Systems to assess the total change in groundwater storage across the state of Tamil Nadu over a period of 11 years, from 2002 to 2012. The results show groundwater depletion at the rate of 21.4 km super(3) yr super(-1), which is 8% more than the annual recharge rate (19.81 km super(3) yr super( -1)) owing to the total rainfall of 1016 mm yr super(1). Maximum depletion was observed in 2008, while the least depletion was observed in 2002 with rates of 41.15 and 0.32 cm yr super(-1), respectively. Districts such as Dharmapuri, Vellore and Thiruvannamali encountered intense groundwater depletion. Observed spatiotemporal groundwater storage will benefit India's water resource managers and policymakers for the future management of groundwater resources to enhance food and water security.
JF - Water Resources Management
AU - Chinnasamy, Pennan
AU - Agoramoorthy, Govindasamy
AD - International Water Management Institute, GPO 8975 EPC 416, Kathmandu, Nepal, agoram@mail.nsysu.edu.tw
Y1 - 2015/05//
PY - 2015
DA - May 2015
SP - 2139
EP - 2152
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 29
IS - 7
SN - 0920-4741, 0920-4741
KW - Environment Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Water Resources Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts
KW - Groundwater Depletion
KW - Resource management
KW - Rainfall
KW - Water resources
KW - Water Resources Management
KW - Groundwater Storage
KW - Data assimilation
KW - Groundwater levels
KW - India
KW - Groundwater depletion
KW - Groundwater recharge
KW - Hydrologic Data
KW - Groundwater Irrigation
KW - Irrigation
KW - Storage life
KW - Ecosystem disturbance
KW - Storage
KW - Security
KW - India, Vellore
KW - Water management
KW - Groundwater
KW - Benefits
KW - Groundwater storage
KW - Climate change
KW - Remote sensing
KW - Ground water
KW - Data collection
KW - Water resources management
KW - Depletion
KW - ISW, India, Tamil Nadu
KW - Groundwater resources
KW - ENA 06:Food & Drugs
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - SW 5040:Data acquisition
KW - Q2 09267:Gravity and geodesy
KW - M2 556.13:Evaporation/Evapotranspiration (556.13)
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1680449664?accountid=14244
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-05-01
N1 - Number of references - 39
N1 - Last updated - 2016-07-07
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Resource management; Water management; Climate change; Storage life; Irrigation; Ground water; Remote sensing; Water resources; Ecosystem disturbance; Groundwater depletion; Water resources management; Groundwater recharge; Groundwater storage; Groundwater resources; Data assimilation; Groundwater levels; Storage; Security; Data collection; Rainfall; Groundwater; Groundwater Depletion; Groundwater Irrigation; Depletion; Water Resources Management; Benefits; Hydrologic Data; Groundwater Storage; India, Vellore; ISW, India, Tamil Nadu; India
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11269-015-0932-z
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Self-Assembled Functional Nanostructure of Plasmid DNA with Ionic Liquid [Bmim][PF₆]: Enhanced Efficiency in Bacterial Gene Transformation.
AN - 1676591317; 25843437
AB - The electrostatic interaction between the negatively charged phosphate groups of plasmid DNA and the cationic part of hydrophobic ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate ([Bmim][PF6]), initiates spontaneous self-assembly to form the functional nanostructures made up of DNA and ionic liquid (IL). These functional nanostructures were demonstrated as promising synthetic nonviral vectors for the efficient bacterial pGFP gene transformation in cells. In particular, the functional nanostructures that were made up of 1 μL of IL ([Bmim][PF6]) and 1 μg of plasmid DNA can increase the transformation efficiency by 300-400% in microbial systems, without showing any toxicity for E. coli DH5α cells. (31)P nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, and X-ray photoelectron (XPS) spectroscopic analysis revealed that the electrostatic interaction between negatively charged phosphate oxygen and cationic Bmim(+) tends to initiate the self-assembly process. Thermogravimetric analysis of the DNA-IL functional nanostructures showed that these nanostructures consist of ∼16 wt % ionic liquid, which is considered to provide the stability to the plasmid DNA that eventually enhanced the transformation efficiency.
JF - Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
AU - Soni, Sarvesh K
AU - Sarkar, Sampa
AU - Mirzadeh, Nedaossadat
AU - Selvakannan, P R
AU - Bhargava, Suresh K
AD - Centre for Advanced Materials and Industrial Chemistry, School of Applied Sciences, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, VIC 3001, Australia.
Y1 - 2015/04/28/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Apr 28
SP - 4722
EP - 4732
VL - 31
IS - 16
KW - 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate
KW - 0
KW - Imidazoles
KW - Ionic Liquids
KW - DNA
KW - 9007-49-2
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Cells, Cultured
KW - Particle Size
KW - Escherichia coli -- cytology
KW - Escherichia coli -- genetics
KW - Plasmids
KW - Surface Properties
KW - Nanostructures -- chemistry
KW - Ionic Liquids -- chemistry
KW - Transformation, Bacterial -- genetics
KW - Genes, Bacterial -- genetics
KW - DNA -- chemistry
KW - Imidazoles -- chemistry
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2016-01-15
N1 - Date created - 2015-04-28
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.5b00402
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Tetraphenylethene-based star shaped porphyrins: synthesis, self-assembly, and optical and photophysical study.
AN - 1674209220; 25822257
AB - Supramolecular self-assembly and self-organization are simple and convenient ways to design and create controlled assemblies with organic molecules, and they have provoked great interest due to their potential applications in various fields, such as electronics, photonics, and light-energy conversion. Herein, we describe the synthesis of two π-conjugated porphyrin molecules bearing tetraphenylethene moieties with high fluorescence quantum yield. Photophysical and electrochemical studies were conducted to understand the physical and redox properties of these new materials, respectively. Furthermore, these derivatives were used to investigate self-assembly via the solvophobic effect. The self-assembled aggregation was performed in nonpolar and polar organic solvents and forms nanospheres and ring-like nanostructures, respectively. The solution based aggregation was studied by means of UV-vis absorption, emission, XRD, and DLS analyses. Self-assembled ring-shape structures were visualized by SEM and TEM imaging. This ring-shape morphology of nanosized macromolecules might be a good candidate for the creation of artificial light-harvesting nanodevices.
JF - The Journal of organic chemistry
AU - Rananaware, Anushri
AU - Bhosale, Rajesh S
AU - Ohkubo, Kei
AU - Patil, Hemlata
AU - Jones, Lathe A
AU - Jackson, Sam L
AU - Fukuzumi, Shunichi
AU - Bhosale, Sidhanath V
AU - Bhosale, Sheshanath V
AD - †School of Applied Sciences, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne VIC-3001, Australia. ; ‡Polymers and Functional Material Division, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad-500 007, Telangana India. ; §Department of Material and Life Science Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, GSE Common East 12F, 2-1 Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Y1 - 2015/04/17/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Apr 17
SP - 3832
EP - 3840
VL - 80
IS - 8
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1674209220?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+organic+chemistry&rft.atitle=Tetraphenylethene-based+star+shaped+porphyrins%3A+synthesis%2C+self-assembly%2C+and+optical+and+photophysical+study.&rft.au=Rananaware%2C+Anushri%3BBhosale%2C+Rajesh+S%3BOhkubo%2C+Kei%3BPatil%2C+Hemlata%3BJones%2C+Lathe+A%3BJackson%2C+Sam+L%3BFukuzumi%2C+Shunichi%3BBhosale%2C+Sidhanath+V%3BBhosale%2C+Sheshanath+V&rft.aulast=Rananaware&rft.aufirst=Anushri&rft.date=2015-04-17&rft.volume=80&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=3832&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Journal+of+organic+chemistry&rft.issn=1520-6904&rft_id=info:doi/10.1021%2Fjo502760e
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2015-08-13
N1 - Date created - 2015-04-17
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jo502760e
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - FEMA's Public Assistance Grant Program: Background and Considerations for Congress
AN - 1767320207; 2011-910339
AB - The Public Assistance Grant Program (PA Program) is administered by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) and combines the authorities of multiple sections of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act, as amended, (the Stafford Act). The PA Program is only available for states and communities that have received a major or emergency disaster declaration through the Stafford Act (and in a more limited fashion, Fire Management Assistance Grants). The PA Program provides grant assistance for eligible purposes, including emergency and permanent work and management costs. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Apr 16 2015, 59 pp.
AU - Brown, Jared T
AU - Richardson, Daniel J
Y1 - 2015/04/16/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Apr 16
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Disaster relief
KW - Cost
KW - Fires
KW - Authority
KW - Disasters
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767320207?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Brown%2C+Jared+T%3BRichardson%2C+Daniel+J&rft.aulast=Brown&rft.aufirst=Jared&rft.date=2015-04-16&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=FEMA%27s+Public+Assistance+Grant+Program%3A+Background+and+Considerations+for+Congress&rft.title=FEMA%27s+Public+Assistance+Grant+Program%3A+Background+and+Considerations+for+Congress&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/homesec/R43990.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43990
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Islamic State Financing and U.S. Policy Approaches
AN - 1767320123; 2011-910369
AB - Countering the financial resources of the Islamic State (IS), which has seized significant territory in Iraq and Syria and threatened to conduct attacks against the US and its citizens, has become a significant national security priority for policymakers. While IS funding streams remain fluid, the group's largest revenue sources appear (based on open-source information) to include oil sales, taxation, extortion, and the sale of looted antiquities. Congress will explore whether US counterterrorist financing tools are capable of diminishing IS sources of funds. Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Apr 10 2015, 29 pp.
AU - Humud, Carla E
AU - Pirog, Robert
AU - Rosen, Liana
Y1 - 2015/04/10/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Apr 10
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - United States
KW - Sales
KW - Antiquities
KW - Islam
KW - Extortion
KW - Syria
KW - Revenue
KW - Iraq
KW - National defense
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767320123?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Humud%2C+Carla+E%3BPirog%2C+Robert%3BRosen%2C+Liana&rft.aulast=Humud&rft.aufirst=Carla&rft.date=2015-04-10&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Islamic+State+Financing+and+U.S.+Policy+Approaches&rft.title=Islamic+State+Financing+and+U.S.+Policy+Approaches&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/terror/R43980.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43980
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Barriers along the U.S. Borders: Key Authorities and Requirements
AN - 1767320256; 2011-910340
AB - Congress is concerned with securing the borders. Federal law authorizes the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to construct barriers along the US borders to deter illegal crossings. DHS is also required to construct reinforced fencing along at least 700 miles of the land border with Mexico (a border that stretches 1,933 miles). At this time, fence construction has largely been halted, though DHS still needs to deploy fencing along nearly 50 additional miles of the southwest border to satisfy the 700-mile requirement. This report discusses key statutory authorities and requirements governing (DHS's) construction of barriers along the US borders. Tables, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Apr 8 2015, 41 pp.
AU - Garcia, Michael John
Y1 - 2015/04/08/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Apr 08
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - United States
KW - Mexico
KW - Land
KW - Authority
KW - Law
KW - Fences
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767320256?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Garcia%2C+Michael+John&rft.aulast=Garcia&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2015-04-08&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Barriers+along+the+U.S.+Borders%3A+Key+Authorities+and+Requirements&rft.title=Barriers+along+the+U.S.+Borders%3A+Key+Authorities+and+Requirements&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/homesec/R43975.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43975
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Removal mechanisms of dew via self-propulsion off the gecko skin.
AN - 1663655462; 25762647
AB - Condensation resulting in the formation of water films or droplets is an unavoidable process on the cuticle or skin of many organisms. This process generally occurs under humid conditions when the temperature drops below the dew point. In this study, we have investigated dew conditions on the skin of the gecko Lucasium steindachneri. When condensation occurs, we show that small dew drops, as opposed to a thin film, form on the lizard's scales. As the droplets grow in size and merge, they can undergo self-propulsion off the skin and in the process can be carried away a sufficient distance to freely engage with external forces. We show that factors such as gravity, wind and fog provide mechanisms to remove these small droplets off the gecko skin surface. The formation of small droplets and subsequent removal from the skin may aid in reducing microbial contact (e.g. bacteria, fungi) and limit conducive growth conditions under humid environments. As well as providing an inhospitable microclimate for microorganisms, the formation and removal of small droplets may also potentially aid in other areas such as reduction and cleaning of some surface contaminants consisting of single or multiple aggregates of particles.
© 2015 The Author(s) Published by the Royal Society. All rights reserved.
JF - Journal of the Royal Society, Interface
AU - Watson, Gregory S
AU - Schwarzkopf, Lin
AU - Cribb, Bronwen W
AU - Myhra, Sverre
AU - Gellender, Marty
AU - Watson, Jolanta A
AD - School of Science and Engineering, University of the Sunshine Coast, Maroochydore DC, Queensland 4558, Australia gwatson1@usc.edu.au. ; School of Marine and Tropical Biology, James Cook University, Townsville, Queensland 4811, Australia. ; Centre for Microscopy and Microanalysis and School of Biological Sciences, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland 4072, Australia. ; The University of Oxford, Begbroke Science Park, Sandy Lane, Yarnton OX5 1PF, UK. ; Previously Queensland Department of Environment and Heritage Protection, GPO Box 2454, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia. ; School of Science and Engineering, University of the Sunshine Coast, Maroochydore DC, Queensland 4558, Australia jolanta.watson@griffith.edu.au.
Y1 - 2015/04/06/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Apr 06
VL - 12
IS - 105
KW - Water
KW - 059QF0KO0R
KW - Index Medicus
KW - lizard
KW - gecko
KW - condensation
KW - dew
KW - contaminants
KW - nanostructures
KW - Animals
KW - Gravitation
KW - Queensland
KW - Wind
KW - Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
KW - Skin -- ultrastructure
KW - Skin Physiological Phenomena
KW - Water -- chemistry
KW - Lizards -- physiology
KW - Surface Properties
KW - Lizards -- anatomy & histology
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1663655462?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+Royal+Society%2C+Interface&rft.atitle=Removal+mechanisms+of+dew+via+self-propulsion+off+the+gecko+skin.&rft.au=Watson%2C+Gregory+S%3BSchwarzkopf%2C+Lin%3BCribb%2C+Bronwen+W%3BMyhra%2C+Sverre%3BGellender%2C+Marty%3BWatson%2C+Jolanta+A&rft.aulast=Watson&rft.aufirst=Gregory&rft.date=2015-04-06&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=105&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+the+Royal+Society%2C+Interface&rft.issn=1742-5662&rft_id=info:doi/10.1098%2Frsif.2014.1396
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2015-11-17
N1 - Date created - 2015-03-12
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - SuppNotes - Cited By:
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Jan 11;102(2):385-9 [15630086]
Biophys J. 2005 Aug;89(2):L14-7 [15980177]
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Nov 8;102(45):16293-6 [16260737]
Dev Dyn. 2007 Feb;236(2):374-88 [17191254]
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Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci. 2009 Apr 28;367(1893):1445-86 [19324719]
J Exp Zool B Mol Dev Evol. 2010 Jan 15;314(1):11-32 [19593748]
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Biofouling. 2011;27(10):1125-37 [22081886]
J R Soc Interface. 2012 Nov 7;9(76):2781-90 [22696482]
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2013 Apr 16;110(16):6340-5 [23576727]
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2013 May 14;110(20):7992-7 [23630277]
Proc Biol Sci. 2013 Dec 7;280(1772):20132160 [24107533]
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsif.2014.1396
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Terrorist Databases and the No Fly List: Procedural Due Process and Hurdles to Litigation
AN - 1735653874; 2011-899490
AB - The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) uses the 'No Fly' list to identify individuals who pose a threat to aviation safety. Some persons have claimed that their alleged placement on the list was the result of an erroneous determination that they posed a national security threat, while others have been erroneously denied boarding due to their names being similar to a person on the list. This report provides an overview of the operation of the government's watchlists, examines some of the legal issues implicated by challenges to the No Fly list, and describes recent case law on the matter. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Apr 2 2015, 22 pp.
AU - Cole, Jared P
Y1 - 2015/04/02/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Apr 02
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Threats
KW - Aviation
KW - Law
KW - United States Transportation Security Administration
KW - Terrorists
KW - National defense
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735653874?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Cole%2C+Jared+P&rft.aulast=Cole&rft.aufirst=Jared&rft.date=2015-04-02&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Terrorist+Databases+and+the+No+Fly+List%3A+Procedural+Due+Process+and+Hurdles+to+Litigation&rft.title=Terrorist+Databases+and+the+No+Fly+List%3A+Procedural+Due+Process+and+Hurdles+to+Litigation&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/homesec/R43730.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43730
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Toward a public data policy for induced seismicity in Italy
AN - 1812214091; 2016-068519
JF - Seismological Research Letters
AU - Priolo, E
AU - Mucciarelli, M
AU - Anonymous
Y1 - 2015/04//
PY - 2015
DA - April 2015
SP - 729
PB - Seismological Society of America, El Cerrito, CA
VL - 86
IS - 2B
SN - 0895-0695, 0895-0695
KW - monitoring
KW - geologic hazards
KW - public policy
KW - Europe
KW - Italy
KW - Southern Europe
KW - seismicity
KW - seismic risk
KW - natural hazards
KW - risk assessment
KW - policy
KW - induced earthquakes
KW - earthquakes
KW - 19:Seismology
KW - 22:Environmental geology
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1812214091?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Seismological+Research+Letters&rft.atitle=Toward+a+public+data+policy+for+induced+seismicity+in+Italy&rft.au=Priolo%2C+E%3BMucciarelli%2C+M%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Priolo&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2015-04-01&rft.volume=86&rft.issue=2B&rft.spage=729&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Seismological+Research+Letters&rft.issn=08950695&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://srl.geoscienceworld.org/
LA - English
DB - GeoRef
N1 - Conference title - SSA 2015 annual meeting
N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute.
N1 - Date revised - 2016-01-01
N1 - PubXState - CA
N1 - Last updated - 2016-10-25
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - earthquakes; Europe; geologic hazards; induced earthquakes; Italy; monitoring; natural hazards; policy; public policy; risk assessment; seismic risk; seismicity; Southern Europe
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Revision of earthquake catalogues on probabilistic terms; consequences on PSHA validation
AN - 1807508547; 2016-066335
JF - Seismological Research Letters
AU - Mucciarelli, M
AU - Anonymous
Y1 - 2015/04//
PY - 2015
DA - April 2015
SP - 587
PB - Seismological Society of America, El Cerrito, CA
VL - 86
IS - 2B
SN - 0895-0695, 0895-0695
KW - geologic hazards
KW - seismic risk
KW - statistical analysis
KW - natural hazards
KW - ground motion
KW - risk assessment
KW - probability
KW - earthquakes
KW - 19:Seismology
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1807508547?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Seismological+Research+Letters&rft.atitle=Revision+of+earthquake+catalogues+on+probabilistic+terms%3B+consequences+on+PSHA+validation&rft.au=Mucciarelli%2C+M%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Mucciarelli&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2015-04-01&rft.volume=86&rft.issue=2B&rft.spage=587&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Seismological+Research+Letters&rft.issn=08950695&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://srl.geoscienceworld.org/
LA - English
DB - GeoRef
N1 - Conference title - SSA 2015 annual meeting
N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute.
N1 - Date revised - 2016-01-01
N1 - PubXState - CA
N1 - Last updated - 2016-10-25
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - earthquakes; geologic hazards; ground motion; natural hazards; probability; risk assessment; seismic risk; statistical analysis
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Non-stationary vs. nonlinear effects recorded during earthquakes on monitored buildings
AN - 1807508249; 2016-066422
JF - Seismological Research Letters
AU - Ditommaso, R
AU - Mucciarelli, M
AU - Ponzo, F C
AU - Anonymous
Y1 - 2015/04//
PY - 2015
DA - April 2015
SP - 605
PB - Seismological Society of America, El Cerrito, CA
VL - 86
IS - 2B
SN - 0895-0695, 0895-0695
KW - soil mechanics
KW - technology
KW - monitoring
KW - buildings
KW - effects
KW - seismic response
KW - earthquakes
KW - 30:Engineering geology
KW - 19:Seismology
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1807508249?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Seismological+Research+Letters&rft.atitle=Non-stationary+vs.+nonlinear+effects+recorded+during+earthquakes+on+monitored+buildings&rft.au=Ditommaso%2C+R%3BMucciarelli%2C+M%3BPonzo%2C+F+C%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Ditommaso&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2015-04-01&rft.volume=86&rft.issue=2B&rft.spage=605&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Seismological+Research+Letters&rft.issn=08950695&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://srl.geoscienceworld.org/
LA - English
DB - GeoRef
N1 - Conference title - SSA 2015 annual meeting
N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute.
N1 - Date revised - 2016-01-01
N1 - PubXState - CA
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-16
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - buildings; earthquakes; effects; monitoring; seismic response; soil mechanics; technology
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Role of seismic zonation of the Northern Apennines, GMPEs and hazard software for PSHA evaluation in Emilia-Romagna, Italy
AN - 1807508168; 2016-066519
JF - Seismological Research Letters
AU - Mucciarelli, M
AU - Santulin, M
AU - Tamaro, A
AU - Rebez, A
AU - Sandron, D
AU - Slejko, D
AU - Martelli, L
AU - Sani, F
AU - Bonini, M
AU - Corti, G
AU - Anonymous
Y1 - 2015/04//
PY - 2015
DA - April 2015
SP - 626
PB - Seismological Society of America, El Cerrito, CA
VL - 86
IS - 2B
SN - 0895-0695, 0895-0695
KW - technology
KW - geologic hazards
KW - three-dimensional models
KW - data processing
KW - Europe
KW - Italy
KW - Southern Europe
KW - computer programs
KW - seismic zoning
KW - Northern Apennines
KW - Apennines
KW - seismic risk
KW - natural hazards
KW - Emilia-Romagna Italy
KW - risk assessment
KW - earthquakes
KW - 19:Seismology
KW - 22:Environmental geology
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1807508168?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Seismological+Research+Letters&rft.atitle=Role+of+seismic+zonation+of+the+Northern+Apennines%2C+GMPEs+and+hazard+software+for+PSHA+evaluation+in+Emilia-Romagna%2C+Italy&rft.au=Mucciarelli%2C+M%3BSantulin%2C+M%3BTamaro%2C+A%3BRebez%2C+A%3BSandron%2C+D%3BSlejko%2C+D%3BMartelli%2C+L%3BSani%2C+F%3BBonini%2C+M%3BCorti%2C+G%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Mucciarelli&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2015-04-01&rft.volume=86&rft.issue=2B&rft.spage=626&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Seismological+Research+Letters&rft.issn=08950695&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://srl.geoscienceworld.org/
LA - English
DB - GeoRef
N1 - Conference title - SSA 2015 annual meeting
N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute.
N1 - Date revised - 2016-01-01
N1 - PubXState - CA
N1 - Last updated - 2016-10-25
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Apennines; computer programs; data processing; earthquakes; Emilia-Romagna Italy; Europe; geologic hazards; Italy; natural hazards; Northern Apennines; risk assessment; seismic risk; seismic zoning; Southern Europe; technology; three-dimensional models
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Water Impact of Rigid Wedges in Two-Dimensional Fluid Flow
AN - 1765967864; PQ0001924982
AB - A combined experimental and numerical investigation was conducted into impact of rigid wedges on water in two-dimensional fluid conditions. Drop test experiments were conducted involving symmetric rigid wedges of varying angle and mass impacted onto water. The kinematic behaviour of the wedge and water was characterised using high-speed video. Numerical models were analysed in LS-DYNA(R) that combined regions of Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics particles and a Lagrangian element mesh. The analysis captured the majority of experimental results and trends, within the bounds of experimental variance. Further, the combined modelling technique presented a highly attractive combination of computational efficiency and accuracy, making it a suitable candidate for aircraft ditching investigations.
JF - Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics
AU - Shah, S A
AU - Orifici, A C
AU - Watmuff, J H
AD - RMIT University, School of Aerospace, Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, Victoria 3001, Australia, adrian.orifci@rmit.edu.au
Y1 - 2015/04//
PY - 2015
DA - April 2015
SP - 329
EP - 338
PB - Regional Information Center for Science and Technology
VL - 8
IS - 2
SN - 1735-3572, 1735-3572
KW - Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources
KW - Water impact
KW - Drop tests
KW - Smoothed particle hydrodynamics
KW - Testing Procedures
KW - Fluid mechanics
KW - Mathematical models
KW - Aircraft
KW - Hydrodynamics
KW - Fluid Flow
KW - Trenching
KW - Fluid Drops
KW - Fluid flow
KW - Fluid Mechanics
KW - Model Studies
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - Q2 09183:Physics and chemistry
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1765967864?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Applied+Fluid+Mechanics&rft.atitle=Water+Impact+of+Rigid+Wedges+in+Two-Dimensional+Fluid+Flow&rft.au=Shah%2C+S+A%3BOrifici%2C+A+C%3BWatmuff%2C+J+H&rft.aulast=Shah&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2015-04-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=329&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Applied+Fluid+Mechanics&rft.issn=17353572&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-02-01
N1 - Number of references - 15
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Fluid mechanics; Mathematical models; Trenching; Fluid flow; Testing Procedures; Hydrodynamics; Aircraft; Fluid Flow; Fluid Drops; Fluid Mechanics; Model Studies
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - A comparative study of daytime-based methane emission from two wetlands of Nepal Himalaya
AN - 1732831936; PQ0002216267
AB - Natural wetlands constitute one of the major sources of methane emission to the atmosphere. Data on methane emission from wetlands on southern slopes of the Himalaya (SSH) have not been reported so far. Such data are very valuable for filling the gap and generating the whole emission patterns at regional or even global scale. We selected two wetlands at different altitudinal locations in Nepal, i.e. Beeshazar Lake (286 m a.s.l.) and Dhaap Lake (2089 m a.s.l.), to monitor the daytime methane emissions in monsoon season and dry season separately. Daytime methane emission varied between monsoon and dry seasons and also across different plant communities. The daytime methane emission variations were stronger in dry season than in monsoon season. The source/sink strengths of the two selected plant communities in each wetland were significantly different, presenting the strong spatial variation of methane emission within wetland. The methane emissions recorded in monsoon season were significantly higher (7.74 plus or minus 6.49 mg CH4m-2 h-1 and 1.00 plus or minus 1.23 mg CH4m-2 h-1 in low and high altitude wetlands, respectively) than those in dry season (1.84 plus or minus 4.57 mg CH4m-2 h-1 and 0.27 plus or minus 0.71 mg CH4m-2 h-1 in low and high altitude wetlands, respectively). Methane emissions from the low altitude wetland were significantly higher than those from the high altitude wetland in both of the seasons. Plant community height, standing water depth and soil temperature correlated to the methane emission from wetlands in this region.
JF - Atmospheric Environment
AU - Zhu, Dan
AU - Wu, Ning
AU - Bhattarai, Nabin
AU - Oli, Krishna Prasad
AU - Tsering, Kuenzang
AU - Rawat, Gopal Singh
AU - Chen, Huai
AU - Yang, Gang
AU - He, Yinxin
AU - Joshi, Srijana
AU - Rana, Pradyumna
AU - Ismail, Muhammad
AD - International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development, Kathmandu GPO Box 3226, Nepal
Y1 - 2015/04//
PY - 2015
DA - April 2015
SP - 196
EP - 203
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands
VL - 106
SN - 1352-2310, 1352-2310
KW - Environment Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Water Resources Abstracts
KW - Daytime pattern
KW - Himalayan wetlands
KW - Methane emission
KW - Plant growth
KW - Soil temperature
KW - Standing water depth
KW - Water depth
KW - Spatial distribution
KW - Pakistan, Himalayas
KW - Sinks
KW - Atmosphere
KW - Nepal
KW - Spatial variations
KW - Comparative studies
KW - Lakes
KW - Altitude
KW - Soils
KW - Emissions
KW - Seasonal variability
KW - Wetlands
KW - Temperature effects
KW - Methane
KW - Soil temperatures
KW - Soil Temperature
KW - Standing Waters
KW - Plant Populations
KW - Plant communities
KW - Dry season
KW - Methane emission from wetlands
KW - Monsoons
KW - Q2 09243:Structure, mechanics and thermodynamics
KW - M2 556.55:Lakes, Reservoirs, Ponds (556.55)
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - ENA 01:Air Pollution
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1732831936?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Atmospheric+Environment&rft.atitle=A+comparative+study+of+daytime-based+methane+emission+from+two+wetlands+of+Nepal+Himalaya&rft.au=Zhu%2C+Dan%3BWu%2C+Ning%3BBhattarai%2C+Nabin%3BOli%2C+Krishna+Prasad%3BTsering%2C+Kuenzang%3BRawat%2C+Gopal+Singh%3BChen%2C+Huai%3BYang%2C+Gang%3BHe%2C+Yinxin%3BJoshi%2C+Srijana%3BRana%2C+Pradyumna%3BIsmail%2C+Muhammad&rft.aulast=Zhu&rft.aufirst=Dan&rft.date=2015-04-01&rft.volume=106&rft.issue=&rft.spage=196&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Atmospheric+Environment&rft.issn=13522310&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.atmosenv.2015.02.008
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-11-01
N1 - Number of references - 40
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Spatial variations; Temperature effects; Comparative studies; Methane; Soils; Wetlands; Dry season; Monsoons; Soil temperatures; Methane emission; Seasonal variability; Methane emission from wetlands; Water depth; Spatial distribution; Soil temperature; Atmosphere; Altitude; Lakes; Emissions; Plant communities; Plant Populations; Standing Waters; Soil Temperature; Sinks; Pakistan, Himalayas; Nepal
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2015.02.008
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Instruction and Reference Services for Slavic and East European Studies at the Library of Congress
AN - 1700934122
AB - The author briefly describes the instructional and reference services for Slavic and East European studies provided by the European Reading Room and the European Division at the Library of Congress.
JF - Slavic & East European Information Resources
AU - Leich, Harold M
AD - European Division, The Library of Congress, Washington, District of Columbia, USA ; European Division, The Library of Congress, Washington, District of Columbia, USA
Y1 - 2015/04//
PY - 2015
DA - Apr 2015
SP - 22
EP - 29
CY - Philadelphia
PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd.
VL - 16
IS - 1-2
SN - 1522-8886
KW - Library And Information Sciences
KW - Reference services
KW - 10.15:REFERENCE WORK
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1700934122?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Alisa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Government+Information+Quarterly&rft.atitle=Government+innovation+through+social+media&rft.au=Criado%2C+J+Ignacio%3BSandoval-Almazan%2C+Rodrigo%3BGil-Garcia%2C+J+Ramon&rft.aulast=Criado&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2013-10-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=319&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Government+Information+Quarterly&rft.issn=0740624X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.giq.2013.10.003
LA - English
DB - Library & Information Science Abstracts (LISA)
N1 - Name - Library of Congress
N1 - Date revised - 2015-09-22
N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-18
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15228886.2015.1015474
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Importance of the aromatic structures in volatiles to the in-situ destruction of nascent tar during the volatile-char interactions
AN - 1687668314; PQ0001461028
AB - This study aims to investigate the importance of aromatic structures in tar to the destruction of tar itself during the volatile-char interactions. The same nascent char was subjected to interactions with two distinctly different volatiles (e.g. coal volatiles and biomass volatiles) at 700-900 [degrees]C The results indicate that the aromatic structures in tar are more reactive with char than the non-aromatic structures, especially at high temperature (e.g. 900 [degrees]C). At lower temperatures ( or = 800 [degrees]C), the aromatic structures in tar are cracked and/or reformed into gases through interaction with the char; the aromatic structures from biomass can be reformed over char more easily than those from coal.
JF - Fuel Processing Technology
AU - Song, Yao
AU - Xiang, Jun
AU - Hu, Song
AU - Quyn, Dimple M
AU - Zhao, Yijun
AU - Hu, Xun
AU - Wang, Yi
AU - Li, Chun-Zhu
AD - Fuels and Energy Technology Institute, Curtin University of Technology, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia; State Key Laboratory of Coal Combustion, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China, chun-zhu.li@curtin.edu.au
Y1 - 2015/04//
PY - 2015
DA - Apr 2015
SP - 31
EP - 38
PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom
VL - 132
SN - 0378-3820, 0378-3820
KW - Environment Abstracts
KW - Volatile-char interactions
KW - Tar destruction
KW - Aromatic structures
KW - Coke formation
KW - Steam reforming
KW - Gases
KW - High temperature
KW - Fuels
KW - Tar
KW - Temperature
KW - Coke
KW - Coal
KW - Biomass
KW - ENA 03:Energy
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1687668314?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fuel+Processing+Technology&rft.atitle=Importance+of+the+aromatic+structures+in+volatiles+to+the+in-situ+destruction+of+nascent+tar+during+the+volatile-char+interactions&rft.au=Song%2C+Yao%3BXiang%2C+Jun%3BHu%2C+Song%3BQuyn%2C+Dimple+M%3BZhao%2C+Yijun%3BHu%2C+Xun%3BWang%2C+Yi%3BLi%2C+Chun-Zhu&rft.aulast=Song&rft.aufirst=Yao&rft.date=2015-04-01&rft.volume=132&rft.issue=&rft.spage=31&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fuel+Processing+Technology&rft.issn=03783820&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.fuproc.2014.12.035
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-06-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-16
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Gases; Fuels; High temperature; Tar; Temperature; Coke; Coal; Biomass
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuproc.2014.12.035
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Lysine-Specific Demethylase 2 Suppresses Lipid Influx and Metabolism in Hepatic Cells
AN - 1687668112; PQ0001421978
AB - Cells link environmental fluctuations, such as nutrition, to metabolic remodeling. Epigenetic factors are thought to be involved in such cellular processes, but the molecular basis remains unclear. Here we report that the lysine-specific demethylase 2 (LSD2) suppresses the flux and metabolism of lipids to maintain the energy balance in hepatic cells. Using transcriptome and chromatin immunoprecipitation-sequencing analyses, we revealed that LSD2 represses the genes involved in lipid influx and metabolism through demethylation of histone H3K4. Selective recruitment of LSD2 at lipid metabolism gene loci was mediated in part by a stress-responsive transcription factor, c-Jun. Intriguingly, LSD2 depletion increased the intracellular levels of many lipid metabolites, which was accompanied by an increased susceptibility to toxic cell damage in response to fatty acid exposure. Our data demonstrate that LSD2 maintains metabolic plasticity under fluctuating environment in hepatocytes by mediating the cross talk between the epigenome and metabolism.
JF - Molecular and Cellular Biology
AU - Nagaoka, Katsuya
AU - Hino, Shinjiro
AU - Sakamoto, Akihisa
AU - Anan, Kotaro
AU - Takase, Ryuta
AU - Umehara, Takashi
AU - Yokoyama, Shigeyuki
AU - Sasaki, Yutaka
AU - Nakao, Mitsuyoshi
AD - Department of Medical Cell Biology, Institute of Molecular Embryology and Genetics, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan, mnakao@gpo.kumamoto-u.ac.jp.
Y1 - 2015/04//
PY - 2015
DA - April 2015
SP - 1068
EP - 1080
PB - American Society for Microbiology, 1752 N Street N.W. Washington, DC 20036 United States
VL - 35
IS - 7
SN - 0270-7306, 0270-7306
KW - Toxicology Abstracts
KW - Data processing
KW - Histones
KW - Chromatin
KW - Hepatocytes
KW - Intracellular levels
KW - Metabolites
KW - Plasticity
KW - c-Jun protein
KW - Nutrition
KW - Lipid metabolism
KW - Gene expression
KW - Demethylation
KW - Energy balance
KW - epigenetics
KW - Transcription factors
KW - Fatty acids
KW - Liver
KW - X 24490:Other
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1687668112?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Molecular+and+Cellular+Biology&rft.atitle=Lysine-Specific+Demethylase+2+Suppresses+Lipid+Influx+and+Metabolism+in+Hepatic+Cells&rft.au=Nagaoka%2C+Katsuya%3BHino%2C+Shinjiro%3BSakamoto%2C+Akihisa%3BAnan%2C+Kotaro%3BTakase%2C+Ryuta%3BUmehara%2C+Takashi%3BYokoyama%2C+Shigeyuki%3BSasaki%2C+Yutaka%3BNakao%2C+Mitsuyoshi&rft.aulast=Nagaoka&rft.aufirst=Katsuya&rft.date=2015-04-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=1068&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Molecular+and+Cellular+Biology&rft.issn=02707306&rft_id=info:doi/10.1128%2FMCB.01404-14
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-06-01
N1 - Number of references - 43
N1 - Last updated - 2016-03-30
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Histones; Data processing; Chromatin; Hepatocytes; Intracellular levels; Metabolites; c-Jun protein; Plasticity; Nutrition; Lipid metabolism; Gene expression; Demethylation; Energy balance; epigenetics; Transcription factors; Liver; Fatty acids
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/MCB.01404-14
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Query-biased summary generation assisted by query expansion
AN - 1683504170
AB - Query-biased summaries help users to identify which items returned by a search system should be read in full. In this article, we study the generation of query-biased summaries as a sentence ranking approach, and methods to evaluate their effectiveness. Using sentence-level relevance assessments from the TREC Novelty track, we gauge the benefits of query expansion to minimize the vocabulary mismatch problem between informational requests and sentence ranking methods. Our results from an intrinsic evaluation show that query expansion significantly improves the selection of short relevant sentences (5–13 words) between 7% and 11%. However, query expansion does not lead to improvements for sentences of medium (14–20 words) and long (21–29 words) lengths. In a separate crowdsourcing study, we analyze whether a summary composed of sentences ranked using query expansion was preferred over summaries not assisted by query expansion, rather than assessing sentences individually. We found that participants chose summaries aided by query expansion around 60% of the time over summaries using an unexpanded query. We conclude that query expansion techniques can benefit the selection of sentences for the construction of query-biased summaries at the summary level rather than at the sentence ranking level.
JF - Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology
AU - Leal Bando, Lorena
AU - Scholer, Falk
AU - Turpin, Andrew
AD - School of Computer Science and IT, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, Vic, 3001, Australia. ; Department of Computing and Information Systems, The University of Melbourne, Level 8, Doug McDonell Building, Parkville Campus, Melbourne, Vic, 3010, Australia. ; School of Computer Science and IT, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, Vic, 3001, Australia.
Y1 - 2015/04//
PY - 2015
DA - Apr 2015
SP - 961
EP - 979
CY - Hoboken
PB - Wiley Subscription Services, Inc.
VL - 66
IS - 5
SN - 2330-1635
KW - Library And Information Sciences
KW - Query expansion
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1683504170?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Alisa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+Association+for+Information+Science+and+Technology&rft.atitle=Query-biased+summary+generation+assisted+by+query+expansion&rft.au=Leal+Bando%2C+Lorena%3BScholer%2C+Falk%3BTurpin%2C+Andrew&rft.aulast=Leal+Bando&rft.aufirst=Lorena&rft.date=2015-04-01&rft.volume=66&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=961&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+the+Association+for+Information+Science+and+Technology&rft.issn=23301635&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fasi.23222
LA - English
DB - Library & Information Science Abstracts (LISA)
N1 - Date revised - 2015-04-16
N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-13
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/asi.23222
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Heat and Solute Tracers: How Do They Compare in Heterogeneous Aquifers?
AN - 1676349094; PQ0001433752
AB - A comparison of groundwater velocity in heterogeneous aquifers estimated from hydraulic methods, heat and solute tracers was made using numerical simulations. Aquifer heterogeneity was described by geostatistical properties of the Borden, Cape Cod, North Bay, and MADE aquifers. Both heat and solute tracers displayed little systematic under- or over-estimation in velocity relative to a hydraulic control. The worst cases were under-estimates of 6.63% for solute and 2.13% for the heat tracer. Both under- and over-estimation of velocity from the heat tracer relative to the solute tracer occurred. Differences between the estimates from the tracer methods increased as the mean velocity decreased, owing to differences in rates of molecular diffusion and thermal conduction. The variance in estimated velocity using all methods increased as the variance in log-hydraulic conductivity (K) and correlation length scales increased. The variance in velocity for each scenario was remarkably small when compared to sigma 2ln(K) for all methods tested. The largest variability identified was for the solute tracer where 95% of velocity estimates ranged by a factor of 19 in simulations where 95% of the K values varied by almost four orders of magnitude. For the same K-fields, this range was a factor of 11 for the heat tracer. The variance in estimated velocity was always lowest when using heat as a tracer. The study results suggest that a solute tracer will provide more understanding about the variance in velocity caused by aquifer heterogeneity and a heat tracer provides a better approximation of the mean velocity.
JF - Ground Water
AU - Irvine, Dylan J
AU - Simmons, Craig T
AU - Werner, Adrian D
AU - Graf, Thomas
AD - National Centre for Groundwater Research and Training and School of the Environment, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100
Y1 - 2015/04//
PY - 2015
DA - April 2015
SP - 10
EP - 20
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 53
IS - S1
SN - 0017-467X, 0017-467X
KW - Environment Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts
KW - Aquifers
KW - Hydraulics
KW - Variability
KW - Molecular diffusion
KW - Correlations
KW - Marine fish
KW - Solutes
KW - Tracers
KW - Ground water
KW - Diffusion
KW - Heterogeneity
KW - Groundwater velocity
KW - Velocity
KW - Simulation
KW - Chemical oxygen demand
KW - Numerical simulations
KW - Heat
KW - ANW, USA, Massachusetts, Cape Cod
KW - Groundwater
KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - ENA 12:Oceans & Estuaries
KW - Q2 09182:Methods and instruments
KW - AQ 00005:Underground Services and Water Use
KW - M2 556.3:Groundwater Hydrology (556.3)
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1676349094?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ground+Water&rft.atitle=Heat+and+Solute+Tracers%3A+How+Do+They+Compare+in+Heterogeneous+Aquifers%3F&rft.au=Irvine%2C+Dylan+J%3BSimmons%2C+Craig+T%3BWerner%2C+Adrian+D%3BGraf%2C+Thomas&rft.aulast=Irvine&rft.aufirst=Dylan&rft.date=2015-04-01&rft.volume=53&rft.issue=S1&rft.spage=10&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ground+Water&rft.issn=0017467X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fgwat.12146
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-04-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-04
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Marine fish; Tracers; Solutes; Molecular diffusion; Ground water; Aquifers; Numerical simulations; Correlations; Groundwater velocity; Hydraulics; Simulation; Velocity; Chemical oxygen demand; Diffusion; Groundwater; Variability; Heat; Heterogeneity; ANW, USA, Massachusetts, Cape Cod
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gwat.12146
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Comment on Boretti (2013), 'Statistical analysis of the temperature records for the Northern Territory of Australia'
AN - 1673392607; PQ0001352824
AB - Boretti (Theor Appl Clim 114:567-573, 2013) presents an analysis of observed temperature trends in the Northern Territory, Australia, and claims that this analysis is inconsistent with trends reported by the Australian Bureau of Meteorology and thus that the Bureau of Meteorology results are flawed. This paper presents evidence that the results presented by Boretti (2013) are at least partly attributable to his failure to account for inhomogeneities in the underlying station data and to the use of time periods for trends which are different to those in the Bureau of Meteorology analyses with which he is comparing them. The evidence, as presented in this paper, therefore fails to support his conclusions of inconsistencies between the Bureau of Meteorology analyses and the station data.
JF - Theoretical and Applied Climatology
AU - Trewin, Blair C
AU - Jones, David A
AD - Bureau of Meteorology, GPO Box 1289, Melbourne, VIC, 3001, Australia, B.Trewin@bom.gov.au
Y1 - 2015/04//
PY - 2015
DA - April 2015
SP - 69
EP - 74
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 120
IS - 1-2
SN - 0177-798X, 0177-798X
KW - ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts
KW - Temperature
KW - Statistical Analysis
KW - Statistical analysis
KW - Legal Aspects
KW - Australia
KW - Climatology
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - SW 5010:Network design
KW - Q2 09244:Air-sea coupling
KW - O 2070:Meteorology
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1673392607?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Theoretical+and+Applied+Climatology&rft.atitle=Comment+on+Boretti+%282013%29%2C+%27Statistical+analysis+of+the+temperature+records+for+the+Northern+Territory+of+Australia%27&rft.au=Trewin%2C+Blair+C%3BJones%2C+David+A&rft.aulast=Trewin&rft.aufirst=Blair&rft.date=2015-04-01&rft.volume=120&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=69&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Theoretical+and+Applied+Climatology&rft.issn=0177798X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs00704-014-1158-3
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-04-01
N1 - Number of references - 18
N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-04
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Statistical analysis; Climatology; Statistical Analysis; Temperature; Legal Aspects; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00704-014-1158-3
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Entry of exotic insects into Australia: Does border interception count match incursion risk?
AN - 1668266492; PQ0001287832
AB - Interception data collected at the Australian quarantine border on the orders Coleoptera, Hemiptera, Lepidoptera and Diptera during 1986-2005 were cross-referenced to incursion data. For insects from these four orders, detection at the quarantine border was a poor predictor of successful incursions over the corresponding period. Most species that successfully mounted an incursion during the 1986-2005 period were not recorded as being intercepted at the quarantine border over the same period. This may be due to either organisms arriving via pathways that are not subject to border inspection, or that the inspection sensitivity is low, or that species discovered are not reliably identified, recorded and reported. The end result is that the border inspection, at least during the period 1986-2005, would have been largely ineffective as an early warning system for a large proportion of incursions occurring over that period. This finding is contrary to the expectation that interception data is a useful tool for predicting future incursions and opens the question as to whether different approaches to collecting interception data might improve predictive power. That said, within those species that were intercepted, those with a higher interception rate had an increased probability of a recorded incursion, particularly for incursions before 1986, and so supports the argument that propagule pressure is a key factor in invasion establishment.
JF - Biological Invasions
AU - Caley, Peter
AU - Ingram, Robert
AU - Barro, Paul
AD - CSIRO Biosecurity Flagship, GPO Box 664, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia, peter.caley@csiro.au
Y1 - 2015/04//
PY - 2015
DA - Apr 2015
SP - 1087
EP - 1094
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 17
IS - 4
SN - 1387-3547, 1387-3547
KW - Entomology Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Data processing
KW - Coleoptera
KW - Propagules
KW - Quarantine
KW - Invasions
KW - Pressure
KW - Diptera
KW - Hemiptera
KW - Lepidoptera
KW - Z 05340:Ecology and Behavior
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1668266492?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biological+Invasions&rft.atitle=Entry+of+exotic+insects+into+Australia%3A+Does+border+interception+count+match+incursion+risk%3F&rft.au=Caley%2C+Peter%3BIngram%2C+Robert%3BBarro%2C+Paul&rft.aulast=Caley&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.date=2015-04-01&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1087&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biological+Invasions&rft.issn=13873547&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10530-014-0777-z
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-03-01
N1 - Number of references - 19
N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-16
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Data processing; Propagules; Invasions; Quarantine; Pressure; Coleoptera; Diptera; Lepidoptera; Hemiptera
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10530-014-0777-z
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Implementing the lifelong personal health record in a regionalised health information system: The case of Lombardy, Italy
AN - 1668265114; PQ0001284233
AB - Background The use of personal health records (PHRs) can help people make better health decisions and improves the quality of care by allowing access to and use of the information needed to communicate effectively with others concerning their health care. Objective This work presents the lifelong PHR system of the Lombardy region as an example of the implementation of an e-health solution that is capable of providing personal clinical documents from a lifelong perspective, integrating different healthcare providers over a large territory. Methods The lifelong PHR is embedded in the regional healthcare information system of Lombardy, which is characterised by a large and heterogeneous territory, a large number of different healthcare providers and organisations, and a significant population. Results The lifelong PHR makes clinical documents available to healthcare professionals and citizens when needed, and it is automatically updated with all of the documents regarding a clinical event regardless of which healthcare provider is currently taking care of the patient. Present statistics show that the lifelong PHR has experienced a wide diffusion in a short period of time, and at the end of 2010, it was active for more than five million Lombardy citizens. Digital reports and e-prescription transactions have almost doubled since 2007 and have reached a coverage of almost 100%. Conclusions The qualified and exhaustive collection of patient clinical data and documents should impact daily medical practice, as well as the care pathways and services provided to patients, and should help in the renewal of health assistance and the simplification of patients' access to care.
JF - Computers in Biology and Medicine
AU - Barbarito, Fulvio
AU - Pinciroli, Francesco
AU - Barone, Antonio
AU - Pizzo, Fabrizio
AU - Ranza, Riccardo
AU - Mason, John
AU - Mazzola, Luca
AU - Bonacina, Stefano
AU - Marceglia, Sara
AD - Direzione Generale CRS-SISS, Lombardia Informatica S.p.A., Milan, Italy
Y1 - 2015/04//
PY - 2015
DA - Apr 2015
SP - 164
EP - 174
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 800 Kidlington Oxford OX5 1DX United Kingdom
VL - 59
SN - 0010-4825, 0010-4825
KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts
KW - Information systems
KW - Electronic health records
KW - Medical records systems
KW - Computerised
KW - Health records
KW - Personal
KW - Personal electronic health records
KW - Decision making
KW - Data processing
KW - Statistics
KW - Territory
KW - Diffusion
KW - Computer applications
KW - W 30960:Bioinformatics & Computer Applications
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Computers+in+Biology+and+Medicine&rft.atitle=Implementing+the+lifelong+personal+health+record+in+a+regionalised+health+information+system%3A+The+case+of+Lombardy%2C+Italy&rft.au=Barbarito%2C+Fulvio%3BPinciroli%2C+Francesco%3BBarone%2C+Antonio%3BPizzo%2C+Fabrizio%3BRanza%2C+Riccardo%3BMason%2C+John%3BMazzola%2C+Luca%3BBonacina%2C+Stefano%3BMarceglia%2C+Sara&rft.aulast=Barbarito&rft.aufirst=Fulvio&rft.date=2015-04-01&rft.volume=59&rft.issue=&rft.spage=164&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Computers+in+Biology+and+Medicine&rft.issn=00104825&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.compbiomed.2013.10.021
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-03-01
N1 - Number of references - 17
N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-16
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Decision making; Statistics; Data processing; Diffusion; Territory; Computer applications; Information systems
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compbiomed.2013.10.021
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Preferential Expression of a Bromoperoxidase in Sporophytes of a Red Alga, Pyropia yezoensis
AN - 1668247244; PQ0001252930
AB - A 2,158 bp cDNA (PyBPO1) encoding a bromoperoxidase (BPO) of 625 amino acids was isolated from Pyropia yezoensis. Phylogenetic analysis using amino acid sequences of BPOs suggested that P. yezoensis and cyanobacteria were grouped in the same clade and separated from brown algae. Genomic Southern blot analysis suggested that PyBPO1 existed as a single copy per haploid genome. RT-PCR revealed that PyBPO1 was actively expressed in filamentous sporophytes but repressed in leafy gametophytes under normal growth conditions. High expression levels of PyBPO1 in sporophytes were observed when sporophytes were grown under gametophyte conditions, suggesting that preferential expression of PyBPO1 occurs during the sporophyte phase. BPO activity of cell-free extracts from sporophytes and gametophytes was examined by activity staining on native PAGE gel using o-dianisidine. One activity band was detected in sporophyte sample, but not in gametophyte sample. In addition, we found that bromide and iodide were effective substrate, but chloride was not. BPO activity was observed-likely in chloroplasts-when sporophyte cells were incubated with o-dianisidine and hydrogen peroxide. Cellular BPO staining showed the same halogen preference identified by in-gel BPO staining. Based on GS-MS analysis, bromoform was detected in medium containing sporophytes. Bromoform was not detected under dark culture conditions but was detected in the culture exposed to low light intensity (5 mu mol m super(-2) s super(-1)) and increased under a moderate light intensity (30 mu mol m super(-2) s super(-1)).
JF - Marine Biotechnology
AU - Matsuda, Ryuya
AU - Ozgur, Rengin
AU - Higashi, Yuya
AU - Takechi, Katsuaki
AU - Takano, Hiroyoshi
AU - Takio, Susumu
AD - Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kumamoto University, Kurokami, Kumamoto, 860-8555, Japan, stakio@gpo.kumamoto-u.ac.jp
Y1 - 2015/04//
PY - 2015
DA - April 2015
SP - 199
EP - 210
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 17
IS - 2
SN - 1436-2228, 1436-2228
KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA Marine Biotechnology Abstracts; ASFA Aquaculture Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources
KW - Genomes
KW - Growth conditions
KW - Sporophytes
KW - Nucleotide sequence
KW - Cell culture
KW - Chloride
KW - bromides
KW - Growth
KW - Hydrogen peroxide
KW - Polymerase chain reaction
KW - genomics
KW - Phylogenetics
KW - Algae
KW - Phylogeny
KW - Amino acids
KW - Light intensity
KW - Halogens
KW - Staining
KW - o-dianisidine
KW - Gametophytes
KW - Cyanobacteria
KW - Intensive culture
KW - O 1010:Viruses, Bacteria, Protists, Fungi and Plants
KW - Q1 08625:Non-edible products
KW - Q4 27770:Algae
KW - W 30945:Fermentation & Cell Culture
KW - Q3 08585:Plant culture
KW - K 03310:Genetics & Taxonomy
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Biotechnology&rft.atitle=Preferential+Expression+of+a+Bromoperoxidase+in+Sporophytes+of+a+Red+Alga%2C+Pyropia+yezoensis&rft.au=Matsuda%2C+Ryuya%3BOzgur%2C+Rengin%3BHigashi%2C+Yuya%3BTakechi%2C+Katsuaki%3BTakano%2C+Hiroyoshi%3BTakio%2C+Susumu&rft.aulast=Matsuda&rft.aufirst=Ryuya&rft.date=2015-04-01&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=199&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Biotechnology&rft.issn=14362228&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10126-014-9608-6
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-03-01
N1 - Number of references - 57
N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-04
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Growth; Intensive culture; Light intensity; Halogens; Sporophytes; Nucleotide sequence; Staining; Phylogenetics; Gametophytes; Phylogeny; Genomes; Amino acids; Growth conditions; Chloride; Cell culture; bromides; o-dianisidine; Hydrogen peroxide; Polymerase chain reaction; genomics; Algae; Cyanobacteria
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10126-014-9608-6
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Oxidative stress and metabolic responses to copper in freshwater- and seawater-acclimated killifish, Fundulus heteroclitus.
AN - 1666725864; 25731683
AB - In freshwater (FW), many of the main mechanisms of copper (Cu) toxicity have been characterized; however, toxicity mechanisms in seawater (SW) are less well understood. We investigated the effects of salinity on Cu-induced oxidative stress and metabolic responses in adult killifish, Fundulus heteroclitus. We exposed FW and SW-acclimated killifish to either low Cu (LC, 50 μg/L) or high Cu (HC, 200 μg/L) for 96 h and compared them to controls (CTRL) under the same salinities without added Cu. Cu exerted minimal influence on tissue ion levels in either FW or SW. Salinity generally protected against Cu bioaccumulation in the gills and liver, but not in the carcass. Hematocrit (Hct) and hemoglobin (Hb) levels were increased by LC and HC in both FW and SW, and blood lactate was reduced in FW-killifish exposed to LC and HC. Rates of oxygen consumption were similar across treatments. Salinity reduced Cu load in gill, liver and intestine at LC but only in the gills at HC. In general, Cu increased gill, liver, and intestine catalase (CAT) activity, while superoxide dismutase (SOD) either decreased or remained unchanged depending on tissue-type. These changes did not directly correlate with levels of protein carbonyls, used as an index of oxidative stress. Cu-induced changes in carbohydrate metabolic enzymes were low across tissues and the effect of salinity was variable. Thus, while salinity clearly protects against Cu bioaccumulation in some tissues, it is unclear whether salinity protects against Cu-induced oxidative stress and metabolic responses.
Copyright © 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
JF - Aquatic toxicology (Amsterdam, Netherlands)
AU - Ransberry, Victoria E
AU - Morash, Andrea J
AU - Blewett, Tamzin A
AU - Wood, Chris M
AU - McClelland, Grant B
AD - Department of Biology, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON L8S 4K1, Canada. ; CSIRO Marine and Atmospheric Research, GPO Box 1538, Hobart, TAS 7001, Australia. ; Department of Biology, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON L8S 4K1, Canada; Department of Zoology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C. V6T 1Z4, Canada. ; Department of Biology, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON L8S 4K1, Canada. Electronic address: grantm@mcmaster.ca.
Y1 - 2015/04//
PY - 2015
DA - April 2015
SP - 242
EP - 252
VL - 161
KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical
KW - 0
KW - Copper
KW - 789U1901C5
KW - Superoxide Dismutase
KW - EC 1.15.1.1
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Killifish
KW - Salinity
KW - Oxygen consumption rate
KW - Freshwater
KW - Protein carbonyls
KW - Metabolism
KW - Catalase
KW - Animals
KW - Liver -- enzymology
KW - Intestines -- drug effects
KW - Liver -- drug effects
KW - Fresh Water
KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical -- toxicity
KW - Seawater
KW - Enzyme Activation -- drug effects
KW - Superoxide Dismutase -- metabolism
KW - Gills -- drug effects
KW - Oxidative Stress -- drug effects
KW - Fundulidae -- physiology
KW - Copper -- toxicity
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aquatic+toxicology+%28Amsterdam%2C+Netherlands%29&rft.atitle=Oxidative+stress+and+metabolic+responses+to+copper+in+freshwater-+and+seawater-acclimated+killifish%2C+Fundulus+heteroclitus.&rft.au=Ransberry%2C+Victoria+E%3BMorash%2C+Andrea+J%3BBlewett%2C+Tamzin+A%3BWood%2C+Chris+M%3BMcClelland%2C+Grant+B&rft.aulast=Ransberry&rft.aufirst=Victoria&rft.date=2015-04-01&rft.volume=161&rft.issue=&rft.spage=242&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Aquatic+toxicology+%28Amsterdam%2C+Netherlands%29&rft.issn=1879-1514&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.aquatox.2015.02.013
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2015-07-02
N1 - Date created - 2015-03-24
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aquatox.2015.02.013
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Productivity enhances benthic species richness along an oligotrophic Indian Ocean continental margin
AN - 1664210389; PQ0001225022
AB - Aims Marine soft sediments cover much of the deep ocean and are one of the largest habitats in the world, yet much of our understanding about their diversity is based on sampling in the North Atlantic. The deep-sea benthos provides a simplified environment in which to explore the processes which maintain species richness. Here we investigate the influence of energy and habitat complexity on benthic species richness along an oligotrophic continental margin within the Indian Ocean. Location The upper continental margin of western Australia (c. 13-35 degree S, 100-1000m depth). Methods We examined the species richness of selected polychaetes (Annelida) and crustaceans in sediment grab samples. We used generalized linear models and hierarchical partitioning to examine the relationship and relative importance of temperature, productivity (particulate organic carbon flux, net primary productivity and depth) and habitat complexity (sediment particle size diversity and grain size) on species richness at 51 sites. Results In contrast to benthic studies in the North Atlantic, we found that species richness was higher on the shelf than on the slope. Species richness was positively correlated with net primary productivity; this relationship was influenced by high species richness in two areas where oceanic mixing is known to enhance primary productivity. Habitat heterogeneity and temperature were less influential. Main conclusion This study represents one of the first extensive quantitative studies of deep-water benthos in the Indo-West Pacific, and provides further evidence that bathymetric gradients of species richness are variable between regions, probably due to variation in local oceanography and productivity regimes. Our findings provide support for the overriding influence of productivity on species richness, even over relatively small ranges in depth and productivity. As climate change is expected to modify biogeochemical fluxes to the deep seafloor, this is likely to affect the communities of deep-sea fauna.
JF - Global Ecology and Biogeography
AU - McCallum, Anna W
AU - Woolley, Skipton
AU - Blazewicz-Paszkowycz, Magda
AU - Browne, Joanna
AU - Gerken, Sarah
AU - Kloser, Rudy
AU - Poore, Gary CB
AU - Staples, David
AU - Syme, Anna
AU - Taylor, Joanne
AU - Walker-Smith, Genefor
AU - Williams, Alan
AU - Wilson, Robin S
AD - Museum Victoria, GPO Box 666, Melbourne, Vic, 3001, Australia.
Y1 - 2015/04//
PY - 2015
DA - April 2015
SP - 462
EP - 471
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 24
IS - 4
SN - 1466-822X, 1466-822X
KW - Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Ecology Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts
KW - ISW, Australia, Western Australia
KW - Climate change
KW - Climatic changes
KW - Annelida
KW - Primary production
KW - Models
KW - Fauna
KW - Carbon
KW - I, Pacific
KW - Sampling
KW - Sedimentation
KW - Ocean floor
KW - Species richness
KW - Particle size
KW - Temperature effects
KW - Marine
KW - ISW, Indian Ocean
KW - Biogeochemistry
KW - Biogeography
KW - Temperature
KW - Oceanography
KW - AN, North Atlantic
KW - Habitat
KW - Sediments
KW - Community composition
KW - Sediment-water interface
KW - Oceans
KW - Energy
KW - Zoobenthos
KW - Continental margins
KW - Crustaceans
KW - Benthos
KW - Q1 08563:Fishing gear and methods
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
KW - O 1080:Multi-disciplinary Studies
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Global+Ecology+and+Biogeography&rft.atitle=Productivity+enhances+benthic+species+richness+along+an+oligotrophic+Indian+Ocean+continental+margin&rft.au=McCallum%2C+Anna+W%3BWoolley%2C+Skipton%3BBlazewicz-Paszkowycz%2C+Magda%3BBrowne%2C+Joanna%3BGerken%2C+Sarah%3BKloser%2C+Rudy%3BPoore%2C+Gary+CB%3BStaples%2C+David%3BSyme%2C+Anna%3BTaylor%2C+Joanne%3BWalker-Smith%2C+Genefor%3BWilliams%2C+Alan%3BWilson%2C+Robin+S&rft.aulast=McCallum&rft.aufirst=Anna&rft.date=2015-04-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=462&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Global+Ecology+and+Biogeography&rft.issn=1466822X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fgeb.12255
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-03-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sediment-water interface; Community composition; Ocean floor; Zoobenthos; Sedimentation; Continental margins; Primary production; Species richness; Benthos; Temperature effects; Particle size; Biogeography; Climatic changes; Oceanography; Habitat; Sediments; Models; Carbon; Energy; Oceans; Sampling; Biogeochemistry; Climate change; Temperature; Fauna; Crustaceans; Annelida; ISW, Indian Ocean; ISW, Australia, Western Australia; I, Pacific; AN, North Atlantic; Marine
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/geb.12255
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Membership of the 114th Congress: A Profile
AN - 1735653935; 2011-899404
AB - This report presents a profile of the membership of the 114th Congress (2015-2016). Statistical information is included on selected characteristics of Members, including data on party affiliation, average age, occupation, education, length of congressional service, religious affiliation, gender, ethnicity, foreign births, and military service. As of March 31, 2015, in the House of Representatives, there are 245 Republicans (including one Delegate), 193 Democrats (including four Delegates and the Resident Commissioner of Puerto Rico), and three vacancies. The Senate has 54 Republicans, 44 Democrats, and two Independents, who both caucus with the Democrats. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Mar 31 2015, 10 pp.
AU - Manning, Jennifer E
Y1 - 2015/03/31/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Mar 31
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Education
KW - Caucus
KW - Puerto Rico
KW - Military service
KW - Membership
KW - Reproductive health
KW - Occupations
KW - Ethnic groups
KW - Births
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735653935?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Manning%2C+Jennifer+E&rft.aulast=Manning&rft.aufirst=Jennifer&rft.date=2015-03-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Membership+of+the+114th+Congress%3A+A+Profile&rft.title=Membership+of+the+114th+Congress%3A+A+Profile&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R43869.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43869
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Domestic Drones and Privacy: A Primer
AN - 1735655882; 2011-899405
AB - It has been three years since Congress enacted the FAA Modernization and Reform Act of 2012 (FMRA), calling for the integration of unmanned aircraft systems (UAS), or 'drones,' into the national airspace by September 2015. During that time, the substantive legal privacy framework relating to UAS on the federal level has remained relatively static. This report provides a primer on privacy issues related to various UAS operations, both public and private, including an overview of current UAS uses, the privacy interests implicated by these operations, and various potential approaches to UAS privacy regulation. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Mar 30 2015, 27 pp.
AU - Thompson, Richard M, II
Y1 - 2015/03/30/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Mar 30
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Privacy
KW - Regulation
KW - Airplanes, Pilotless
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735655882?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Thompson%2C+Richard+M%2C+II&rft.aulast=Thompson&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.date=2015-03-30&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Domestic+Drones+and+Privacy%3A+A+Primer&rft.title=Domestic+Drones+and+Privacy%3A+A+Primer&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R43965.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43965
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Nanoparticle-electrode collisions as a dynamic seeding route for the growth of metallic nanostructures.
AN - 1664209597; 25518821
AB - The collisions between colloidal metal nanoparticles and a carbon electrode were explored as a dynamic method for the electrodeposition of a diverse range of electrocatalytically active Ag and Au nanostructures whose morphology is dominated by the electrostatic interaction between the charge of the nanoparticle and metal salt.
JF - Chemical communications (Cambridge, England)
AU - Pearson, Andrew
AU - O'Mullane, Anthony P
AD - School of Applied Sciences, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476V, Melbourne, Australia.
Y1 - 2015/03/28/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Mar 28
SP - 5410
EP - 5413
VL - 51
IS - 25
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1664209597?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chemical+communications+%28Cambridge%2C+England%29&rft.atitle=Nanoparticle-electrode+collisions+as+a+dynamic+seeding+route+for+the+growth+of+metallic+nanostructures.&rft.au=Pearson%2C+Andrew%3BO%27Mullane%2C+Anthony+P&rft.aulast=Pearson&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft.date=2015-03-28&rft.volume=51&rft.issue=25&rft.spage=5410&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Chemical+communications+%28Cambridge%2C+England%29&rft.issn=1364-548X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1039%2Fc4cc09614b
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2015-06-25
N1 - Date created - 2015-03-13
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c4cc09614b
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Characterization of C-terminal adaptors, UFD-2 and UFD-3, of CDC-48 on the polyglutamine aggregation in C. elegans.
AN - 1664446777; 25721663
AB - CDC-48 (also called VCP or p97 in mammals and Cdc48p in yeast) is a AAA (ATPases associated with diverse cellular activities) chaperone and participates in a wide range of cellular activities including modulation of protein complexes and protein aggregates. UFD-2 and UFD-3, C-terminal adaptors for CDC-48, reportedly bind to CDC-48 in a mutually exclusive manner and they may modulate the fate of substrates for CDC-48. However, their cellular functions have not yet been elucidated. In this study, we found that CDC-48 preferentially interacts with UFD-3 in Caenorhabditis elegans. We also found that the number of polyglutamine (polyQ) aggregates was reduced in the ufd-3 deletion mutant but not in the ufd-2 deletion mutant. Furthermore, the lifespan and motility of the ufd-3 deletion mutant, where polyQ40::GFP was expressed, were greatly decreased. Taken together, we propose that UFD-3 may promote the formation of polyQ aggregates to reduce the polyQ toxicity in C. elegans. Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
JF - Biochemical and biophysical research communications
AU - Murayama, Yuki
AU - Ogura, Teru
AU - Yamanaka, Kunitoshi
AD - Department of Molecular Cell Biology, Institute of Molecular Embryology and Genetics, Kumamoto University, 2-2-1 Honjo, Chuo-ku, Kumamoto 860-0811, Japan. ; Department of Molecular Cell Biology, Institute of Molecular Embryology and Genetics, Kumamoto University, 2-2-1 Honjo, Chuo-ku, Kumamoto 860-0811, Japan. Electronic address: yamanaka@gpo.kumamoto-u.ac.jp.
Y1 - 2015/03/27/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Mar 27
SP - 154
EP - 160
VL - 459
IS - 1
KW - Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing
KW - 0
KW - Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins
KW - Cell Cycle Proteins
KW - UFD3 protein, C elegans
KW - Green Fluorescent Proteins
KW - 147336-22-9
KW - Ubiquitin-Protein Ligase Complexes
KW - EC 2.3.2.23
KW - Adenosine Triphosphatases
KW - EC 3.6.1.-
KW - CDC48 protein
KW - UFD2 protein, C elegans
KW - EC 6.3.2.-
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Polyglutamine disease
KW - C. elegans
KW - AAA ATPase
KW - CDC-48/p97/VCP
KW - UFD-3
KW - Animals
KW - Animals, Genetically Modified
KW - Mutation
KW - Green Fluorescent Proteins -- metabolism
KW - Aging -- genetics
KW - Green Fluorescent Proteins -- genetics
KW - Gene Deletion
KW - Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing -- metabolism
KW - Ubiquitin-Protein Ligase Complexes -- metabolism
KW - Cell Cycle Proteins -- genetics
KW - Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins -- genetics
KW - Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins -- metabolism
KW - Adenosine Triphosphatases -- metabolism
KW - Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing -- genetics
KW - Ubiquitin-Protein Ligase Complexes -- genetics
KW - Caenorhabditis elegans -- metabolism
KW - Adenosine Triphosphatases -- genetics
KW - Cell Cycle Proteins -- metabolism
KW - Caenorhabditis elegans -- genetics
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biochemical+and+biophysical+research+communications&rft.atitle=Characterization+of+C-terminal+adaptors%2C+UFD-2+and+UFD-3%2C+of+CDC-48+on+the+polyglutamine+aggregation+in+C.%C2%A0elegans.&rft.au=Murayama%2C+Yuki%3BOgura%2C+Teru%3BYamanaka%2C+Kunitoshi&rft.aulast=Murayama&rft.aufirst=Yuki&rft.date=2015-03-27&rft.volume=459&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=154&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biochemical+and+biophysical+research+communications&rft.issn=1090-2104&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.bbrc.2015.02.088
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2015-06-25
N1 - Date created - 2015-03-17
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2015.02.088
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Yemen: Civil War and Regional Intervention
AN - 1735653891; 2011-899529
AB - Provides material on the latest crisis in Yemen and the US policy response. Yemen's internationally backed transition government, which replaced the regime of former President Ali Abdullah Saleh in 2012, appears to have fully collapsed. President Abdu Rabbo Mansour Hadi went into hiding on March 25, 2015, after calling on the international community and his Gulf Arab allies to intervene militarily. US policymakers are concerned that without a willing counterterrorism partner such as President Hadi, the US may lack necessary intelligence cooperation on the ground to counter terrorist groups such as Al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP). Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Mar 26 2015, 4 pp.
AU - Sharp, Jeremy M
Y1 - 2015/03/26/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Mar 26
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - United States
KW - Intelligence
KW - Counterterrorism
KW - Presidents
KW - Civil war
KW - Arabs
KW - Al Qaeda
KW - Yemeni Republic
KW - Saleh, Ali Abdullah
KW - book
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Sharp%2C+Jeremy+M&rft.aulast=Sharp&rft.aufirst=Jeremy&rft.date=2015-03-26&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Yemen%3A+Civil+War+and+Regional+Intervention&rft.title=Yemen%3A+Civil+War+and+Regional+Intervention&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/mideast/R43960.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43960
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Combustion enhancement in a scramjet engine using oxygen enrichment and porous fuel injection
AN - 1765968085; PQ0001225819
AB - This paper reports on the experimental testing of oxygen-enriched porous fuel injection in a scramjet engine. Fuel was injected via inlet mounted, oxide-based ceramic matrix composite (CMC) injectors on both flow path surfaces that covered a total of 9.2 % of the intake surface area. All experiments were performed at an enthalpy of , flight Mach number 9.2-9.6 and an equivalence ratio of . At this condition, the engine was shown to be on the verge of achieving appreciable combustion. Oxygen was then added to the fuel prior to injection such that two distinct enrichment levels were achieved. Combustion was found to increase, by as much as 40 % in terms of combustion-induced pressure rise, over the fuel-only case with increasing oxygen enrichment. Further, the onset of combustion was found to move upstream with increasing levels of oxygen enrichment. Thrust, both uninstalled and specific, and specific impulse were found to be improved with oxygen enrichment. Enhanced fuel-air mixing due to the pre-mixing of oxygen with the fuel together with the porous fuel injection are believed to be the main contributors to the observed enhanced performance of the tested engine.
JF - Journal of Fluid Mechanics
AU - Capra, Bianca R
AU - Boyce, R R
AU - Kuhn, M
AU - Hald, H
AD - School of Chemistry, Physics and Mechanical Engineering, Queensland University of Technology, 2 George St, GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, QLD 4001, Australia, b.capra@qut.edu.au
Y1 - 2015/03/25/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Mar 25
SP - 173
EP - 198
PB - Cambridge University Press, The Edinburgh Building, Cambridge CB2 2RU United Kingdom
VL - 767
SN - 0022-1120, 0022-1120
KW - Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources
KW - Testing Procedures
KW - Enthalpy
KW - Inlets
KW - Fuels
KW - Injection
KW - Mixing
KW - Fluid Mechanics
KW - Motors
KW - Fluid mechanics
KW - Ceramics
KW - Oxygen
KW - Coastal inlets
KW - Enrichment
KW - Fuel
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - Q2 09183:Physics and chemistry
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1765968085?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Fluid+Mechanics&rft.atitle=Combustion+enhancement+in+a+scramjet+engine+using+oxygen+enrichment+and+porous+fuel+injection&rft.au=Capra%2C+Bianca+R%3BBoyce%2C+R+R%3BKuhn%2C+M%3BHald%2C+H&rft.aulast=Capra&rft.aufirst=Bianca&rft.date=2015-03-25&rft.volume=767&rft.issue=&rft.spage=173&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Fluid+Mechanics&rft.issn=00221120&rft_id=info:doi/10.1017%2Fjfm.2015.43
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-02-01
N1 - Number of references - 19
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Ceramics; Fluid mechanics; Enthalpy; Fuels; Coastal inlets; Motors; Testing Procedures; Oxygen; Inlets; Enrichment; Mixing; Injection; Fluid Mechanics; Fuel
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2015.43
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Export-Import Bank: Overview and Reauthorization Issues
AN - 1735655679; 2011-899407
AB - The Export-Import Bank of the US (Ex-Im Bank or the Bank), a wholly owned US government corporation, is the official export credit agency (ECA) of the US. Its mission is to assist in the financing of US exports of goods and services to support US employment. This report provides (1) a general background of Ex-Im Bank; (2) a discussion of the international context of the Bank; (3) analysis of key issues that Congress may consider in a reauthorization debate; and (4) the congressional outlook on Ex-Im Bank. Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Mar 25 2015, 39 pp.
AU - Akhtar, Shayerah Ilias
Y1 - 2015/03/25/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Mar 25
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - United States
KW - Corporations
KW - Credit
KW - Export-import bank of the United States
KW - Employment
KW - Banking
KW - Export-import trade
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735655679?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Akhtar%2C+Shayerah+Ilias&rft.aulast=Akhtar&rft.aufirst=Shayerah&rft.date=2015-03-25&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Export-Import+Bank%3A+Overview+and+Reauthorization+Issues&rft.title=Export-Import+Bank%3A+Overview+and+Reauthorization+Issues&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R43581.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43581
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Federal Involvement in Sex Offender Registration and Notification: Overview and Issues for Congress, In Brief
AN - 1735653999; 2011-899406
AB - This report begins with a brief background on sex offender crime and policy in the US, followed by a description of the role of the federal government in sex offender registration and notification. It concludes with a discussion of select issues on which Congress may exercise additional oversight or address through legislation. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Mar 25 2015, 12 pp.
AU - Sacco, Lisa N
Y1 - 2015/03/25/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Mar 25
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - United States
KW - Federal government
KW - Sex offenders
KW - Surveillance
KW - Legislation
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735653999?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Sacco%2C+Lisa+N&rft.aulast=Sacco&rft.aufirst=Lisa&rft.date=2015-03-25&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Federal+Involvement+in+Sex+Offender+Registration+and+Notification%3A+Overview+and+Issues+for+Congress%2C+In+Brief&rft.title=Federal+Involvement+in+Sex+Offender+Registration+and+Notification%3A+Overview+and+Issues+for+Congress%2C+In+Brief&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R43954.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43954
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Senate Rules Affecting Committees
AN - 1735655707; 2011-899408
AB - This report identifies and summarizes the provisions of the Senate's standing rules, standing orders, precedents, and other directives that relate to legislative activity in the Senate's standing committees. The report covers four main issues: committee organization, committee meetings, hearings, and reporting. The coverage of this report is limited to requirements and prohibitions that are of direct and general applicability to most or all Senate committees as they consider most legislative matters. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Mar 24 2015, 10 pp.
AU - Heitshusen, Valerie
Y1 - 2015/03/24/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Mar 24
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Regulation
KW - Hearing
KW - Prohibition
KW - Decision-making
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735655707?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Heitshusen%2C+Valerie&rft.aulast=Heitshusen&rft.aufirst=Valerie&rft.date=2015-03-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Senate+Rules+Affecting+Committees&rft.title=Senate+Rules+Affecting+Committees&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/98-311.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. 98-311
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Seventh Summit of the Americas: In Brief
AN - 1735653994; 2011-899538
AB - On April 10-11, 2015, President Obama is scheduled to attend the seventh Summit of the Americas in Panama City, Panama. The theme of the 2015 summit is 'Prosperity with Equity: The Challenge of Cooperation in the Americas.' Although strengthening economic growth while reducing inequality will be one of the principal topics of conversation, the leaders of the hemisphere are also expected to discuss a variety of other issues, including education, health, energy, the environment, migration, security, citizen participation, and democratic governance. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Mar 24 2015, 8 pp.
AU - Meyer, Peter J
Y1 - 2015/03/24/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Mar 24
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Citizen participation
KW - Obama, Barack
KW - Education
KW - Presidents
KW - Economic development
KW - Government and politics
KW - Migration
KW - Equality
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735653994?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Meyer%2C+Peter+J&rft.aulast=Meyer&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.date=2015-03-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Seventh+Summit+of+the+Americas%3A+In+Brief&rft.title=Seventh+Summit+of+the+Americas%3A+In+Brief&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/row/R43952.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43952
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Separating Power Series: Presidential Influence v Control over Independent Agencies
AN - 1735655938; 2011-899409
AB - Congressional committees have launched probes to determine whether the White House exerted 'improper influence' on the development of the Federal Communication Commission's (FCC's) recently approved net neutrality rule. The FCC is an independent agency headed by five commissioners, one of whom is selected by the President to be the Chairman. Critics of the approved rule argue that it noticeably deviates from initial proposals put forth by the FCC and, instead, closely aligns with the approach the President publicly outlined in November 2014. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Mar 23 2015, 4 pp.
AU - Congressional Research Service
Y1 - 2015/03/23/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Mar 23
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - United States
KW - United States Federal communications commission
KW - Presidents
KW - Liberty
KW - Regulation
KW - Internet
KW - Decision-making
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735655938?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Congressional+Research+Service&rft.aulast=Congressional+Research+Service&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2015-03-23&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Separating+Power+Series%3A+Presidential+Influence+v+Control+over+Independent+Agencies&rft.title=Separating+Power+Series%3A+Presidential+Influence+v+Control+over+Independent+Agencies&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/presinf.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - Legal Sidebar
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Amendments between the Houses: Procedural Options and Effects
AN - 1735655777; 2011-899410
AB - Congress relies on two formal means of resolving differences on House and Senate versions of legislation: conference committee and amendments between the houses. This report explains the procedural options for resolving differences through amendments between the houses and discusses the procedural effects of resolving differences through this process as an alternative to conference committee. The report is arranged to identify legislative options at each stage of the amendment exchange process, first for the Senate and then for the House. For each chamber, key procedural differences between amendments between the houses and conference committee are also discussed. Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Mar 23 2015, 31 pp.
AU - Rybicki, Elizabeth
Y1 - 2015/03/23/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Mar 23
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Conferences
KW - Legislation
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735655777?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Rybicki%2C+Elizabeth&rft.aulast=Rybicki&rft.aufirst=Elizabeth&rft.date=2015-03-23&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Amendments+between+the+Houses%3A+Procedural+Options+and+Effects&rft.title=Amendments+between+the+Houses%3A+Procedural+Options+and+Effects&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R41003.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R41003
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - The Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) Negotiations and Issues for Congress
AN - 1761660243; 2011-905326
AB - The Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) is a potential free trade agreement (FTA) among 12, and perhaps more, countries. The US and 11 other countries of the Asia-Pacific region -- Australia, Brunei, Canada, Chile, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Peru, Singapore, and Vietnam -- are negotiating the text of the FTA. This report examines the issues related to the proposed TPP, what is known of the state and substance of the negotiations, the specific areas under negotiation, the policy and economic contexts in which the TPP would fit, and the issues for Congress that the TPP presents. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Mar 20 2015, 56 pp.
AU - Fergusson, Ian F
AU - McMinimy, Mark A
AU - Williams, Brock R
Y1 - 2015/03/20/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Mar 20
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Partnership
KW - Mexico
KW - Canada
KW - Malaysia
KW - Peru
KW - New Zealand
KW - Japan
KW - Vietnam
KW - Negotiation
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1761660243?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Fergusson%2C+Ian+F%3BMcMinimy%2C+Mark+A%3BWilliams%2C+Brock+R&rft.aulast=Fergusson&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft.date=2015-03-20&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+Trans-Pacific+Partnership+%28TPP%29+Negotiations+and+Issues+for+Congress&rft.title=The+Trans-Pacific+Partnership+%28TPP%29+Negotiations+and+Issues+for+Congress&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/row/R42694.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-02-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R42694
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - A Shift in the International Security Environment: Potential Implications for Defense -- Issues for Congress
AN - 1735655988; 2011-899517
AB - Renewed great power competition and challenges to elements of the US-led international order could have significant implications for US defense plans and programs. This report focuses on defense-related issues and does not discuss potential implications of a shift in the international security environment for other policy areas, such as foreign policy and diplomacy, trade and finance, energy, and foreign assistance. Future CRS reports may address the potential implications of a shift in the international security environment for these other policy areas or address the US role in the international security environment from other analytical perspectives. Tables, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Mar 20 2015, 42 pp.
AU - O'Rourke, Ronald
Y1 - 2015/03/20/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Mar 20
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - United States
KW - Finance
KW - Diplomacy
KW - Competition
KW - Foreign relations
KW - International security
KW - book
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L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/natsec/R43838.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43838
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - State Children's Health Insurance Program: An Overview
AN - 1735655981; 2011-899411
AB - The State Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP) is a means-tested program that provides health coverage to targeted low-income children and pregnant women in families that have annual income above Medicaid eligibility levels but have no health insurance. Congress is actively discussing the future of the CHIP program because federal funding for CHIP is set to end after FY2015, even though the program is still authorized. Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Mar 20 2015, 38 pp.
AU - Baumrucker, Evelyne P
AU - Mitchell, Alison
Y1 - 2015/03/20/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Mar 20
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Medicaid program
KW - Women
KW - Family
KW - Health insurance
KW - Children
KW - Child health
KW - Income
KW - book
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L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R43627.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43627
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Small Business Administration Microloan Program
AN - 1735653817; 2011-899412
AB - This report opens with a discussion of the rationale provided for having a Microloan program, describes the program's eligibility standards and operating requirements for lenders and borrowers, and examines the arguments presented by the program's critics and advocates. It then discusses P.L. 111-240, the Small Business Jobs Act of 2010, which increased the Microloan program's loan limit for borrowers from $35,000 to $50,000, and the aggregate loan limit for intermediaries after their first year of participation in the program from $3.5 million to $5 million. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Mar 20 2015, 21 pp.
AU - Dilger, Robert Jay
Y1 - 2015/03/20/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Mar 20
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Loans
KW - Small business
KW - Standards
KW - book
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L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/RS21165.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R41057
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - EPA and the Army Corps' Proposed Rule to Define 'Waters of the United States'
AN - 1735653721; 2011-899413
AB - On March 25, 2014, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the US Army Corps of Engineers (Corps) jointly announced a proposed rule defining the scope of waters protected under the Clean Water Act (CWA). This report describes the proposed rule -- which the agencies refer to as the Clean Water Rule -- and includes a table comparing the existing regulatory language that defines 'waters of the United States' with the proposed revisions. The proposal is particularly focused on clarifying the regulatory status of waters located in isolated places in a landscape. Tables, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Mar 20 2015, 24 pp.
AU - Copeland, Claudia
Y1 - 2015/03/20/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Mar 20
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - United States
KW - United States Environmental protection agency
KW - Engineers
KW - Army
KW - Regulation
KW - Decision-making
KW - Water
KW - Languages
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735653721?accountid=14244
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L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R43455.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43455
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Health Insurance Premium Credits in the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA) in 2015
AN - 1735655961; 2011-899415
AB - New federal tax credits were authorized in the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act to help certain individuals pay for health insurance coverage, beginning in 2014. The tax credits apply toward premiums for private health plans offered through exchanges (also called health insurance marketplaces). The ACA also authorized subsidies to reduce cost-sharing expenses. This report describes the eligibility criteria applicable to the premium tax credits and cost-sharing subsidies and the calculation method for the credit and subsidy amounts. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Mar 18 2015, 20 pp.
AU - Fernandez, Bernadette
Y1 - 2015/03/18/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Mar 18
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - United States
KW - Credit
KW - Health insurance
KW - Health policy
KW - Patients
KW - Subsidies
KW - Legislation
KW - Tax credits
KW - book
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L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R43945.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43945
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - The U.S. Tsunami Program: A Brief Overview
AN - 1735653880; 2011-899416
AB - The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's (NOAA's) National Weather Service (NWS) manages two tsunami warning centers that monitor, detect, and issue warnings for tsunamis. The NWS operates the Pacific Tsunami Warning Center (PTWC) at Ewa Beach, Hawaii, and the National Tsunami Warning Center (NTWC) at Palmer, Alaska. The tsunami warning centers monitor and evaluate data from seismic networks and determine if a tsunami is likely based on the location, magnitude, and depth of an earthquake. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Mar 18 2015, 13 pp.
AU - Folger, Peter
Y1 - 2015/03/18/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Mar 18
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Earthquakes
KW - Weather
KW - Beaches
KW - Hawaii
KW - Location
KW - Alaska
KW - Tsunamis
KW - book
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L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R41686.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R41686
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Mandatory Spending since 1962
AN - 1735653773; 2011-899414
AB - Mandatory spending is composed of budget outlays controlled by laws other than appropriation acts, including federal spending on entitlement programs: Social Security and Medicare, which make up the bulk of mandatory spending; Supplemental Security Income (SSI); unemployment insurance; certain veterans' benefits; federal employee retirement and disability; Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP); and various tax credits. This report examines mandatory spending and its growth over time relative to total federal spending and the size of the US economy, and it analyzes future mandatory spending levels and how they are projected to impact the federal budget. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Mar 18 2015, 17 pp.
AU - Levit, Mindy R
AU - Austin, D Andrew
AU - Stupak, Jeffrey M
Y1 - 2015/03/18/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Mar 18
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - United States
KW - Veterans
KW - Food stamps
KW - Appropriations and expenditures
KW - Disabled
KW - Unemployment insurance
KW - Budget, Government
KW - Tax credits
KW - Social insurance
KW - book
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Levit%2C+Mindy+R%3BAustin%2C+D+Andrew%3BStupak%2C+Jeffrey+M&rft.aulast=Levit&rft.aufirst=Mindy&rft.date=2015-03-18&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Mandatory+Spending+since+1962&rft.title=Mandatory+Spending+since+1962&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/RL33074.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. RL33074
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Increased Campaign Contribution Limits in the FY2015 Omnibus Appropriations Law: Frequently Asked Questions
AN - 1735655993; 2011-899418
AB - This report provides brief answers to frequently asked questions about increased campaign contribution limits in the Consolidated and Further Continuing Appropriations Act, 2015, enacted and signed into law in December 2014. The relevant language increases certain contribution limits to national political party committees. This language changes the amounts the two major parties may solicit and collect. Most notably, three units within each of the national Democratic and Republican parties could be affected. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Mar 17 2015, 6 pp.
AU - Garrett, R Sam
Y1 - 2015/03/17/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Mar 17
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Appropriations and expenditures
KW - Law
KW - Political parties
KW - Languages
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735655993?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Garrett%2C+R+Sam&rft.aulast=Garrett&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2015-03-17&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Increased+Campaign+Contribution+Limits+in+the+FY2015+Omnibus+Appropriations+Law%3A+Frequently+Asked+Questions&rft.title=Increased+Campaign+Contribution+Limits+in+the+FY2015+Omnibus+Appropriations+Law%3A+Frequently+Asked+Questions&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R43825.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43825
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - EPA's Proposed Clean Power Plan: Conversion to Mass-based Emission Targets
AN - 1735655901; 2011-899417
AB - The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) proposed a rule in June 2014 that would require states to address carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from existing fossil fuel-fired electric generating units. This report compares the required percentage reductions (between the 2012 baseline and 2030 targets) using the emission rate targets to the percentage reductions using the mass-based targets. As with the emission rate reduction requirements, the mass-based reduction targets vary by state. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Mar 17 2015, 14 pp.
AU - Ramseur, Jonathan L
Y1 - 2015/03/17/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Mar 17
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - United States Environmental protection agency
KW - Regulation
KW - Decision-making
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735655901?accountid=14244
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L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R43942.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43942
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Cybersecurity and Information Sharing: Legal Challenges and Solutions
AN - 1767319718; 2011-910331
AB - The high profile cyberattacks of 2014 and early 2015 appear to be indicative of a broader trend: the frequency and ferocity of cyberattacks are increasing, posing grave threats to the national interests of the US. This report examines the various legal issues that arise with respect to the sharing of cybersecurity intelligence of cyber-information within the government's possession and within the private sector. The report also examines the major legislative proposal -- including the Cyber Intelligence Sharing and Protection Act (CISPA), Cybersecurity Information Sharing Act (CISA), and the Cyber Threat Sharing Act (CTSA) -- and the potential legal issues that such laws could prompt. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Mar 16 2015, 59 pp.
AU - Nolan, Andrew
Y1 - 2015/03/16/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Mar 16
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - United States
KW - Threats
KW - Intelligence
KW - Security measures
KW - Law
KW - Internet
KW - book
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Nolan%2C+Andrew&rft.aulast=Nolan&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft.date=2015-03-16&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Cybersecurity+and+Information+Sharing%3A+Legal+Challenges+and+Solutions&rft.title=Cybersecurity+and+Information+Sharing%3A+Legal+Challenges+and+Solutions&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/intel/R43941.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43941
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Research Tax Credit: Current Law and Policy Issues for the 114th Congress
AN - 1735655855; 2011-899419
AB - Technological innovation is a primary engine of long-term economic growth, and research and development (R&D) serves as the lifeblood of innovation. The federal government encourages businesses to invest more in R&D than they otherwise would in several ways, including a tax credit for increases in spending on qualified research above a base amount. This report describes the current status of the research tax credit, summarizes its legislative history, discusses policy issues it raises, and describes legislation to modify and extend it. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Mar 13 2015, 33 pp.
AU - Guenther, Gary
Y1 - 2015/03/13/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Mar 13
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Technological innovations
KW - Federal government
KW - Business
KW - Research and development
KW - History
KW - Economic development
KW - Law
KW - Legislation
KW - Tax credits
KW - book
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L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/RL31181.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. RL31181
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Solar photocatalytic degradation of 4-chlorophenol: mechanism and kinetic modelling
AN - 1727673303; PQ0002153202
AB - The present study reports a mechanism and kinetic model of solar photocatalytic degradation of 4-chlorophenol (4-CP) and its intermediates based on the experimental results. Three intermediate compounds hydroquinone (HQ), 4-chlorocatechol (4cCat) and phenol were found during the solar degradation of different 4-CP concentrations using 0.5 g/L TiO sub(2) as a photocatalyst. In order to obtain more details about the photocatalytic reaction pathway and the kinetic model, set of experiments were carried out using the major intermediates (HQ and 4cCat) as model reactants. To minimise the number of variables and give more accuracy to the kinetic model, the adsorption constants of 4-CP and its intermediates were obtained experimentally. The reaction mechanism for the photocatalytic degradation of 4-CP is proposed. The proposed model predicts well the concentrations of 4-CP and its by-products during the solar photocatalytic degradation at different initial concentrations. The model provides a very good fit of the experimental data and works for a wide range of 4-CP initial concentrations (25-100 mg/L).
JF - Desalination and Water Treatment
AU - Abeish, Abdulbasit M
AU - Ang, HMing
AU - Znad, Hussein
AD - Department of Chemical Engineering, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia, Tel. +61 8 9266 9893; Fax: +61 8 9266 2681
Y1 - 2015/03/13/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Mar 13
SP - 2915
EP - 2923
PB - Taylor & Francis Group Ltd., 2 Park Square Oxford OX14 4RN United Kingdom
VL - 53
IS - 11
SN - 1944-3994, 1944-3994
KW - Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Water Resources Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts; Environment Abstracts
KW - Solar-photocatalytic degradation
KW - 4-Chlorophenol
KW - Intermediates
KW - Mechanism
KW - Kinetic modelling
KW - Degradation
KW - Byproducts
KW - Desalination
KW - Water treatment
KW - Water Treatment
KW - Modelling
KW - Experimental Data
KW - Phenols
KW - Model Studies
KW - Photodegradation
KW - Kinetics
KW - Adsorption
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - O 5080:Legal/Governmental
KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate
KW - SW 3060:Water treatment and distribution
KW - ENA 16:Renewable Resources-Water
KW - Q2 09402:Freshwater from the sea
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Desalination+and+Water+Treatment&rft.atitle=Solar+photocatalytic+degradation+of+4-chlorophenol%3A+mechanism+and+kinetic+modelling&rft.au=Abeish%2C+Abdulbasit+M%3BAng%2C+HMing%3BZnad%2C+Hussein&rft.aulast=Abeish&rft.aufirst=Abdulbasit&rft.date=2015-03-13&rft.volume=53&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=2915&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Desalination+and+Water+Treatment&rft.issn=19443994&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F19443994.2013.869665
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-10-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-03-30
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Water treatment; Byproducts; Phenols; Modelling; Degradation; Photodegradation; Kinetics; Adsorption; Experimental Data; Desalination; Water Treatment; Model Studies
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19443994.2013.869665
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Federal Employees' Retirement System: The Role of the Thrift Savings Plan
AN - 1735653720; 2011-899420
AB - The Thrift Savings Plan (TSP) for federal employees is a key element of the Federal Employees' Retirement System (FERS), especially for workers at the upper ranges of the federal pay scale. The Social Security benefit formula is designed to replace a greater share of income for low-wage workers than for high-wage workers. The FERS basic annuity will replace about 32% of final salary for an employee retiring at the age of 62 with 30 years of service. Tables, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Mar 10 2015, 21 pp.
AU - Isaacs, Katelin P
Y1 - 2015/03/10/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Mar 10
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Savings plans
KW - Annuities
KW - Employees
KW - Benefits
KW - Retirement
KW - Income
KW - Social insurance
KW - book
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L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/RL30387.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. RL30387
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Health Care for Veterans: Traumatic Brain Injury
AN - 1735655682; 2011-899421
AB - Traumatic brain injury (TBI) has become known as a 'signature wound' of Operations Enduring Freedom and Iraqi Freedom (OEF/OIF). This report focuses on current efforts of the Veterans Affairs' (VA's) Veterans Health Administration (VHA) to understand, identify, and treat TBI among veterans. It begins with an overview of TBI as background for the subsequent discussion of VA programs and services relevant to veterans with TBI, some of which focus on (or are limited to) OEF/OIF veterans. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Mar 9 2015, 17 pp.
AU - Bagalman, Erin
Y1 - 2015/03/09/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Mar 09
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Iraqis
KW - Veterans
KW - Liberty
KW - Medical service
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735655682?accountid=14244
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L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R40941.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R40941
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - U.S. Circuit and District Court Nominations during President Obama's First Six Years (2009-2014): Comparative Analysis with Recent Presidents
AN - 1735653766; 2011-899422
AB - The Constitution provides that the 'judicial Power of the United States, shall be vested in one supreme Court, and in such inferior Courts as the Congress may from time to time ordain and establish.' Justices on the Supreme Court and judges on lower courts have life tenure. Along with the Supreme Court, the courts include the US circuit courts of appeals, the US district courts, and the US Court of International Trade. This report concerns nominations made by President Obama and other recent Presidents to the US circuit courts of appeals and the US district courts. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Mar 9 2015, 16 pp.
AU - McMillion, Barry J
Y1 - 2015/03/09/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Mar 09
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Obama, Barack
KW - United States
KW - United States Supreme court
KW - Presidents
KW - Circuit courts
KW - Courts
KW - Judicial power
KW - Nominations
KW - Constitutions
KW - book
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L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R43931.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43931
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - King v Burwell and the Rule of Law
AN - 1767320209; 2011-911517
AB - The current Administration has engaged in a sustained assault on the rule of law. In the latest instance, notwithstanding Obamacare's unmistakably clear text, which limits subsidies to plans purchased through state-established exchanges, and notwithstanding that this limitation was absolutely fundamental to accomplishing Congress's purpose of incentivizing states to establish exchanges, the President decided that he would also offer subsidies for plans purchased through federally established exchanges. The American people deserve a health care law that works and a President who follows the law. Tables.
JF - Heritage Foundation, Mar 4 2015, 6 pp.
AU - Hatch, Orrin G
Y1 - 2015/03/04/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Mar 04
PB - Heritage Foundation
KW - Obama, Barack
KW - Presidents
KW - Rule of law
KW - Subsidies
KW - Law
KW - Medical service
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767320209?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Hatch%2C+Orrin+G&rft.aulast=Hatch&rft.aufirst=Orrin&rft.date=2015-03-04&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=King+v+Burwell+and+the+Rule+of+Law&rft.title=King+v+Burwell+and+the+Rule+of+Law&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://thf_media.s3.amazonaws.com/2015/pdf/HL1261.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Heritage Foundation, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - HF Lecture no. 1261
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - The Nunn-McCurdy Act: Background, Analysis, and Issues for Congress
AN - 1735655881; 2011-899518
AB - The Nunn-McCurdy Act requires the Department of Defense (DOD) to report to Congress whenever a Major Defense Acquisition Program (MDAP) experiences cost overruns that exceed certain thresholds. A program whose cost growth exceeds the statutory thresholds is said to have a Nunn-McCurdy breach. There are two types of breaches: significant breaches and critical breaches. The Nunn-McCurdy Act has been statutorily amended a number of times. Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Mar 3 2015, 35 pp.
AU - Schwartz, Moshe
Y1 - 2015/03/03/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Mar 03
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Cost
KW - Purchasing, Military and naval
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735655881?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Schwartz%2C+Moshe&rft.aulast=Schwartz&rft.aufirst=Moshe&rft.date=2015-03-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+Nunn-McCurdy+Act%3A+Background%2C+Analysis%2C+and+Issues+for+Congress&rft.title=The+Nunn-McCurdy+Act%3A+Background%2C+Analysis%2C+and+Issues+for+Congress&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/natsec/R41293.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R41293
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Navy LX(R) Amphibious Ship Program: Background and Issues for Congress
AN - 1735655769; 2011-899508
AB - This report provides background information and issues for Congress on the LX(R) amphibious ship program, a Navy program to build a new class of 11 amphibious ships. The Navy wants to procure the first LX(R) in FY2020. The LX(R) program raises a number of oversight issues for Congress, and decisions Congress makes on the LX(R) program will affect Navy capabilities, funding requirements, and the US shipbuilding industrial base. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Mar 3 2015, 10 pp.
AU - O'Rourke, Ronald
Y1 - 2015/03/03/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Mar 03
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - United States
KW - Ships
KW - Navy
KW - Shipbuilding
KW - Surveillance
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735655769?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=O%27Rourke%2C+Ronald&rft.aulast=O%27Rourke&rft.aufirst=Ronald&rft.date=2015-03-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Navy+LX%28R%29+Amphibious+Ship+Program%3A+Background+and+Issues+for+Congress&rft.title=Navy+LX%28R%29+Amphibious+Ship+Program%3A+Background+and+Issues+for+Congress&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/weapons/R43543.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43543
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - RPRT
T1 - Report on Student Academic Integrity and Allegations of Contract Cheating by University Students
AN - 1826516937; ED564140
AB - On 12 November 2014 the Fairfax media reported allegations of cheating by students at a number of Australian higher education providers through the purchase of assignments, particularly through the MyMaster website. The Honorable Christopher Pyne MP, Minister for Education and Training, referred the matter to the Tertiary Education Quality and Standards Agency (TEQSA) to investigate further. TEQSA wrote to all registered Australian higher education providers. Those providers identified in the media were requested to report to TEQSA on action taken to investigate the allegations and remedy the matter should it prove necessary. All higher education providers were asked to share best practice approaches to minimising student misconduct in assessment and promoting academic integrity amongst students. This report is drawn from the responses received.
Y1 - 2015/03//
PY - 2015
DA - March 2015
SP - 5
PB - Australian Government Tertiary Education Quality and Standards Agency. TEQSA GPO Box 1672, Melbourne, VIC, Australia 3001. Tel: 1300-739-585; Fax: 1300-739-586; e-mail: enquiries@teqsa.gov.au; Web site: http://www.teqsa.gov.au
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE)
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Cheating
KW - Integrity
KW - Quality Assurance
KW - News Reporting
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Educational Practices
KW - Educational Policy
KW - College Students
KW - Change Strategies
KW - Investigations
KW - Student Behavior
KW - Assignments
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826516937?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - The hidden complexity of multi-species interactions
AN - 1768582839; PQ0002652634
AB - In this issue of the Journal of Vegetation Science, Michalet et al. used species removal experiments to detect direct and indirect species interactions in a sub-alpine grassland. They found evidence for competition, facilitation and a range of indirect interactions at the species level, but no measurable effects when aggregated at the community level. Their results raise fundamental questions regarding the role and importance of indirect interactions in structuring ecological communities.
JF - Journal of Vegetation Science
AU - Roxburgh, Stephen H
AD - CSIRO Land and Water Flagship, GPO Box 1700, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia.
Y1 - 2015/03//
PY - 2015
DA - March 2015
SP - 205
EP - 206
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 26
IS - 2
SN - 1100-9233, 1100-9233
KW - Ecology Abstracts
KW - Grasslands
KW - Vegetation
KW - Competition
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1768582839?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Vegetation+Science&rft.atitle=The+hidden+complexity+of+multi-species+interactions&rft.au=Roxburgh%2C+Stephen+H&rft.aulast=Roxburgh&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=2015-03-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=205&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Vegetation+Science&rft.issn=11009233&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fjvs.12267
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-02-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-03-17
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Grasslands; Vegetation; Competition
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jvs.12267
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Climate change projection for the western tropical Pacific Ocean using a high-resolution ocean model: Implications for tuna fisheries
AN - 1727676165; PQ0002193518
AB - The Western Pacific Warm Pool is a region of high tuna catch, and how future climate change might impact the tuna fisheries is an important regional issue. By using a high-resolution ocean model forced by the simulated climate of the 2060s, we investigate whether enhanced spatial resolution and bias correction of the mean state could alter the climate change projection for the western tropical Pacific and examine the consequences this might have for tropical tuna distributions. For most of the physical environmental variables, enhanced resolution and bias correction had only a minor impact on the projected changes. The climate projections showed a maximum surface warming east of the Warm Pool, a shoaling of the thermocline in the Warm Pool, and an eastward expansion of the Warm Pool. In the Warm Pool, the shoaling of the thermocline raises the nutricline into the photic zone and increases phytoplankton and primary productivity, a feature that is most evident in the high-resolution model projection but also weakly present in the coarse-resolution projection. The phytoplankton and primary productivity response to climate change was where ocean model resolution produced a clear difference. With enhanced resolution, the simulation had stronger and better-defined zonal currents, which were more consistent with observations. Along the equator, the high-resolution model enabled vertical current shear mixing to generate a sub-surface phytoplankton maximum both inside and outside the Warm Pool, which is an observed phenomenon. With climate change, the enhanced-resolution model projected enhanced vertical shear mixing, increased vertical supply of nutrients to the photic zone, and increased sub-surface phytoplankton concentrations. The increase in sub-surface phytoplankton concentrations helps to offset the decline in surface phytoplankton concentrations and results in a projection of almost no change in the western tropical Pacific primary productivity. In contrast, the low-resolution model projected a substantial reduction in phytoplankton concentrations and primary productivity; such a response is typical of climate change projections for the region. Importantly, enhanced resolution dramatically altered the projected response of phytoplankton and primary productivity to climate change. Using the enhanced-resolution model, the projected increase in the size of the Warm Pool with little change in primary productivity and in suitable habitat for skipjack tuna suggest that by the 2060s climate change will not have a large impact on skipjack tuna fisheries.
JF - Deep Sea Research (Part II, Topical Studies in Oceanography)
AU - Matear, R J
AU - Chamberlain, MA
AU - Sun, C
AU - Feng, M
AD - Centre for Australian Weather and Climate Research (CAWCR), A Partnership between CSIRO and the Bureau of Meteorology, CSIRO Marine and Atmospheric Research, CSIRO Marine Laboratories, GPO Box 1538, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia
Y1 - 2015/03//
PY - 2015
DA - March 2015
SP - 22
EP - 46
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 800 Kidlington Oxford OX5 1DX United Kingdom
VL - 113
SN - 0967-0645, 0967-0645
KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Oceanic Abstracts
KW - Climate change
KW - Western equatorial Pacific
KW - Primary productivity
KW - Tuna
KW - Thunnus
KW - Ecological distribution
KW - Phytoplankton
KW - IS, Tropical Pacific
KW - Primary production
KW - Marine fish
KW - Fisheries
KW - Equator
KW - Deep sea
KW - Marine
KW - Climate
KW - Simulation
KW - Habitat
KW - Tuna fisheries
KW - Ecosystem disturbance
KW - Catches
KW - Ocean currents
KW - Currents
KW - Vertical shear
KW - Oceans
KW - Shoaling
KW - Thermocline
KW - O 8010:Books
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - Q1 08567:Fishery oceanography and limnology
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-10-01
N1 - Number of references - 46
N1 - Last updated - 2016-07-07
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Marine fish; Vertical shear; Ecological distribution; Climate change; Shoaling; Phytoplankton; Tuna fisheries; Primary production; Ecosystem disturbance; Climate; Simulation; Habitat; Catches; Ocean currents; Currents; Oceans; Fisheries; Equator; Deep sea; Thermocline; Thunnus; IS, Tropical Pacific; Marine
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr2.2014.07.003
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Impacts of climate change on marine top predators: Advances and future challenges
AN - 1727671888; PQ0002193533
AB - Oceanic top predators are the subject of studies by researchers under the international Climate Impacts on Oceanic Top Predators (CLIOTOP) program. A wide range of data sets have shown that environmental conditions, such as temperature and marine productivity, affect the distribution and biological processes of these species, and thus the activities of the humans that depend on them. In this special issue, 25 papers arising from the 2nd CLIOTOP symposium, held in Noumea, New Caledonia in February 2013 report the importance of realistic physical descriptions of oceanic processes for climate change projections, demonstrate a wide range of predator responses to historical climate variability, describe new analytical approaches for understanding the physiology, behaviour and trophodynamics, and project future distributions for a range of species. Several contributions discuss the implications for conservation and fisheries and show that resolving ecosystem management challenges and conflicts in the face of climate change is possible, but will require attention by decision-makers to issues that are broader than their traditional mandate. In the coming years, an increased focus on the development of management options to reduce the impacts of climate change on top predators and their dependent industries is needed.
JF - Deep Sea Research (Part II, Topical Studies in Oceanography)
AU - Hobday, Alistair J
AU - Arrizabalaga, Haritz
AU - Evans, Karen
AU - Nicol, Simon
AU - Young, Jock W
AU - Weng, Kevin C
AD - Oceans and Atmosphere Flagship, CSIRO, GPO Box 1538, Hobart 7001, TAS, Australia
Y1 - 2015/03//
PY - 2015
DA - March 2015
SP - 1
EP - 8
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 800 Kidlington Oxford OX5 1DX United Kingdom
VL - 113
SN - 0967-0645, 0967-0645
KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Oceanic Abstracts
KW - CLIOTOP
KW - Climate variability
KW - Trophodynamics
KW - Pelagic fisheries
KW - Prey
KW - Management
KW - Marine fisheries
KW - Historical account
KW - Marine productivity
KW - Physiology
KW - Climatic changes
KW - Climate change
KW - Man-induced effects
KW - Predators
KW - ISEW, Pacific, New Caledonia, Noumea
KW - Climatic variability
KW - Fishery management
KW - Fisheries
KW - Ecosystem management
KW - Deep sea
KW - Disputes
KW - Temperature effects
KW - Marine
KW - Data processing
KW - Climate
KW - Environmental impact
KW - Temperature
KW - Oceanography
KW - Animal morphology
KW - Conservation
KW - ISEW, Pacific, New Caledonia
KW - Conflicts
KW - Environmental conditions
KW - O 5080:Legal/Governmental
KW - M2 551.583:Variations (551.583)
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
KW - Q1 08567:Fishery oceanography and limnology
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Deep+Sea+Research+%28Part+II%2C+Topical+Studies+in+Oceanography%29&rft.atitle=Impacts+of+climate+change+on+marine+top+predators%3A+Advances+and+future+challenges&rft.au=Hobday%2C+Alistair+J%3BArrizabalaga%2C+Haritz%3BEvans%2C+Karen%3BNicol%2C+Simon%3BYoung%2C+Jock+W%3BWeng%2C+Kevin+C&rft.aulast=Hobday&rft.aufirst=Alistair&rft.date=2015-03-01&rft.volume=113&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Deep+Sea+Research+%28Part+II%2C+Topical+Studies+in+Oceanography%29&rft.issn=09670645&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.dsr2.2015.01.013
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-10-01
N1 - Number of references - 70
N1 - Last updated - 2016-07-07
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Marine fisheries; Animal morphology; Fishery management; Climate change; Ecosystem management; Man-induced effects; Predators; Disputes; Environmental conditions; Temperature effects; Data processing; Fisheries; Climatic changes; Conservation; Oceanography; Deep sea; Marine productivity; Climatic variability; Historical account; Physiology; Climate; Temperature; Environmental impact; Conflicts; ISEW, Pacific, New Caledonia; ISEW, Pacific, New Caledonia, Noumea; Marine
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr2.2015.01.013
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Trailing edges projected to move faster than leading edges for large pelagic fish habitats under climate change
AN - 1727671856; PQ0002193517
AB - There is mounting evidence to suggest that many species are shifting their ranges in concordance with the climate velocity of their preferred environmental conditions/habitat. While accelerated rates in species' range shifts have been noted in areas of intense warming, due to climate change, few studies have considered the influence that both spatial temperature gradients and rates of warming (i.e., the two components of climate velocity) could have on rates of movement in species habitats. We compared projected shifts in the core habitat of nine large pelagic fish species (five tuna, two billfish and two shark species) off the east coast of Australia at different spatial points (centre, leading and trailing edges of the core habitat), during different seasons (summer and winter), in the near-(2030) and long-term (2070), using independent species distribution models and habitat suitability models. Model projections incorporated depth integrated temperature data from 11 climate models with a focus on the IPCC SRES A2 general emission scenario. Projections showed a number of consistent patterns: southern (poleward) shifts in all species' core habitats; trailing edges shifted faster than leading edges; shifts were faster by 2070 than 2030; and there was little difference in shifts among species and between seasons. Averaging across all species and climate models, rates of habitat shifts for 2030 were 45-60kmdecade-1 at the trailing edge, 40-45kmdecade-1 at the centre, and 20-30kmdecade-1 at the leading edge. Habitat shifts for 2070 were 60-70kmdecade-1 at the trailing edge, 50-55kmdecade-1 at the centre, and 30-40kmdecade-1 at the leading edge. It is often assumed that the leading edge of a species range will shift faster than the trailing edge, but there are few projections or observations in large pelagic fish to validate this assumption. We found that projected shifts at the trailing edge were greater than at the centre and leading of core habitats in all large pelagic fish included in our study. Faster shifts at species trailing edges were due to weaker spatial gradients in temperature in the north than in the south of the study region, in conjunction with relatively constant rates of warming across latitudes. Rather than assuming that leading edges will always move faster, this study suggests that spatial gradients of temperature could be important in determining differences in shifts at different points in species core habitats.
JF - Deep Sea Research (Part II, Topical Studies in Oceanography)
AU - Robinson, L M
AU - Hobday, A J
AU - Possingham, H P
AU - Richardson, A J
AD - Climate Adaptation Flagship, CSIRO Marine and Atmospheric Research, Ecosciences Precinct, GPO Box 2583, Brisbane, QLD 4001, Australia
Y1 - 2015/03//
PY - 2015
DA - March 2015
SP - 225
EP - 234
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 800 Kidlington Oxford OX5 1DX United Kingdom
VL - 113
SN - 0967-0645, 0967-0645
KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Oceanic Abstracts
KW - Trailing edge
KW - Leading edge
KW - Range shifts
KW - Climate change
KW - Latitudinal temperature gradient
KW - Spatial temperature gradient
KW - Large pelagic fish
KW - PSE, Australia
KW - Temperature effects
KW - Marine
KW - Thunnus
KW - Ecological distribution
KW - Climate
KW - Temperature
KW - Velocity
KW - Summer
KW - Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
KW - Temperature gradients
KW - Habitat
KW - Winter
KW - Sharks
KW - Marine fish
KW - Emissions
KW - Latitude
KW - Deep sea
KW - Fish
KW - Environmental conditions
KW - O 5080:Legal/Governmental
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - Q1 08567:Fishery oceanography and limnology
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1727671856?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Deep+Sea+Research+%28Part+II%2C+Topical+Studies+in+Oceanography%29&rft.atitle=Trailing+edges+projected+to+move+faster+than+leading+edges+for+large+pelagic+fish+habitats+under+climate+change&rft.au=Robinson%2C+L+M%3BHobday%2C+A+J%3BPossingham%2C+H+P%3BRichardson%2C+A+J&rft.aulast=Robinson&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2015-03-01&rft.volume=113&rft.issue=&rft.spage=225&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Deep+Sea+Research+%28Part+II%2C+Topical+Studies+in+Oceanography%29&rft.issn=09670645&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.dsr2.2014.04.007
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-10-01
N1 - Number of references - 77
N1 - Last updated - 2016-07-07
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Temperature effects; Marine fish; Ecological distribution; Climate change; Habitat; Environmental conditions; Temperature gradients; Climate; Temperature; Velocity; Summer; Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change; Winter; Sharks; Emissions; Latitude; Fish; Deep sea; Thunnus; PSE, Australia; Marine
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr2.2014.04.007
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - When 1+1 can be >2: Uncertainties compound when simulating climate, fisheries and marine ecosystems
AN - 1727671619; PQ0002193531
AB - Multi-disciplinary approaches that combine oceanographic, biogeochemical, ecosystem, fisheries population and socio-economic models are vital tools for modelling whole ecosystems. Interpreting the outputs from such complex models requires an appreciation of the many different types of modelling frameworks being used and their associated limitations and uncertainties. Both users and developers of particular model components will often have little involvement or understanding of other components within such modelling frameworks. Failure to recognise limitations and uncertainties associated with components and how these uncertainties might propagate throughout modelling frameworks can potentially result in poor advice for resource management. Unfortunately, many of the current integrative frameworks do not propagate the uncertainties of their constituent parts. In this review, we outline the major components of a generic whole of ecosystem modelling framework incorporating the external pressures of climate and fishing. We discuss the limitations and uncertainties associated with each component of such a modelling system, along with key research gaps. Major uncertainties in modelling frameworks are broadly categorised into those associated with (i) deficient knowledge in the interactions of climate and ocean dynamics with marine organisms and ecosystems; (ii) lack of observations to assess and advance modelling efforts and (iii) an inability to predict with confidence natural ecosystem variability and longer term changes as a result of external drivers (e.g. greenhouse gases, fishing effort) and the consequences for marine ecosystems. As a result of these uncertainties and intrinsic differences in the structure and parameterisation of models, users are faced with considerable challenges associated with making appropriate choices on which models to use. We suggest research directions required to address these uncertainties, and caution against overconfident predictions. Understanding the full impact of uncertainty makes it clear that full comprehension and robust certainty about the systems themselves are not feasible. A key research direction is the development of management systems that are robust to this unavoidable uncertainty.
JF - Deep Sea Research (Part II, Topical Studies in Oceanography)
AU - Evans, Karen
AU - Brown, Jaclyn N
AU - Sen Gupta, Alex
AU - Nicol, Simon J
AU - Hoyle, Simon
AU - Matear, Richard
AU - Arrizabalaga, Haritz
AD - CSIRO Marine and Atmospheric Research, GPO Box 1538, Hobart, 7001 Australia
Y1 - 2015/03//
PY - 2015
DA - March 2015
SP - 312
EP - 322
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 800 Kidlington Oxford OX5 1DX United Kingdom
VL - 113
SN - 0967-0645, 0967-0645
KW - Ecology Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Oceanic Abstracts
KW - Earth-system model
KW - Ecosystem model
KW - Fisheries
KW - Climate
KW - Model uncertainty
KW - Marine
KW - Resource management
KW - Biogeochemistry
KW - Climate change
KW - Environmental impact
KW - Oceanography
KW - Greenhouse effect
KW - Fishing
KW - Socioeconomic aspects
KW - Fishery management
KW - Oceans
KW - Marine organisms
KW - Marine ecosystems
KW - Deep sea
KW - Fishing effort
KW - Greenhouse gases
KW - Pressure
KW - O 5080:Legal/Governmental
KW - Q1 08604:Stock assessment and management
KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1727671619?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Deep+Sea+Research+%28Part+II%2C+Topical+Studies+in+Oceanography%29&rft.atitle=When+1%2B1+can+be+%26gt%3B2%3A+Uncertainties+compound+when+simulating+climate%2C+fisheries+and+marine+ecosystems&rft.au=Evans%2C+Karen%3BBrown%2C+Jaclyn+N%3BSen+Gupta%2C+Alex%3BNicol%2C+Simon+J%3BHoyle%2C+Simon%3BMatear%2C+Richard%3BArrizabalaga%2C+Haritz&rft.aulast=Evans&rft.aufirst=Karen&rft.date=2015-03-01&rft.volume=113&rft.issue=&rft.spage=312&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Deep+Sea+Research+%28Part+II%2C+Topical+Studies+in+Oceanography%29&rft.issn=09670645&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.dsr2.2014.04.006
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-10-01
N1 - Number of references - 88
N1 - Last updated - 2016-07-07
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Resource management; Socioeconomic aspects; Fishery management; Biogeochemistry; Climate change; Environmental impact; Marine organisms; Fishing effort; Greenhouse effect; Fishing; Oceans; Fisheries; Climate; Oceanography; Deep sea; Marine ecosystems; Pressure; Greenhouse gases; Marine
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr2.2014.04.006
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Reconciling conflicts in pelagic fisheries under climate change
AN - 1727671086; PQ0002193539
AB - Fishing in the open ocean often results in unwanted effects on target species, and interactions with non-target species (direct interactions) or influences on the prey or habitat of target and non-target species (indirect interactions). A number of conflicts and trade-offs exist in the harvesting of pelagic species, including (i) maximizing future food production given the depleted state of some stocks; (ii) minimizing bycatch of non-target species, (iii) setting ecosystem allocation rules for non-target top predators, such as seabirds, and (iv) maximizing value and livelihoods for local economies. Climate change can be expected to exacerbate some of these conflicts as the ranges of species and their habitats change over varying geographic, depth and temporal scales. Understanding the distribution of these impacts can be difficult due to the scarcity of observational data on species and ecosystems. Resolving all these conflicts is achievable with current approaches and technologies. Nevertheless, managing fishery production systems to provide fish for food security and conserving biodiversity will be particularly challenging. The complexity added by climate change can be managed with greater use of early warning systems and precautionary management.
JF - Deep Sea Research (Part II, Topical Studies in Oceanography)
AU - Hobday, Alistair J
AU - Bell, Johann D
AU - Cook, Timothee R
AU - Gasalla, Maria A
AU - Weng, Kevin C
AD - CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere Flagship, GPO Box 1538, Hobart, Tasmania 7001, Australia
Y1 - 2015/03//
PY - 2015
DA - March 2015
SP - 291
EP - 300
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 800 Kidlington Oxford OX5 1DX United Kingdom
VL - 113
SN - 0967-0645, 0967-0645
KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Oceanic Abstracts
KW - Bycatch
KW - Food security
KW - Coastal livelihoods
KW - Ecosystem allocations
KW - Marine
KW - Food organisms
KW - Pelagic fisheries
KW - Climate change
KW - Environmental impact
KW - Biological diversity
KW - Biodiversity
KW - Warning systems
KW - Currents
KW - Interspecific relationships
KW - Fishery management
KW - Oceans
KW - Economics
KW - Fisheries
KW - Fish
KW - Deep sea
KW - Disputes
KW - Conflicts
KW - Harvesting
KW - Aquatic birds
KW - Technology
KW - Q1 08483:Species interactions: general
KW - O 5080:Legal/Governmental
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1727671086?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Deep+Sea+Research+%28Part+II%2C+Topical+Studies+in+Oceanography%29&rft.atitle=Reconciling+conflicts+in+pelagic+fisheries+under+climate+change&rft.au=Hobday%2C+Alistair+J%3BBell%2C+Johann+D%3BCook%2C+Timothee+R%3BGasalla%2C+Maria+A%3BWeng%2C+Kevin+C&rft.aulast=Hobday&rft.aufirst=Alistair&rft.date=2015-03-01&rft.volume=113&rft.issue=&rft.spage=291&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Deep+Sea+Research+%28Part+II%2C+Topical+Studies+in+Oceanography%29&rft.issn=09670645&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.dsr2.2014.10.024
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-10-01
N1 - Number of references - 128
N1 - Last updated - 2016-07-07
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Food organisms; Fishery management; Interspecific relationships; Pelagic fisheries; Climate change; Environmental impact; Biodiversity; Disputes; Warning systems; Biological diversity; Food security; Currents; Oceans; Fisheries; Economics; Deep sea; Fish; Conflicts; Aquatic birds; Harvesting; Technology; Marine
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr2.2014.10.024
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - The trophodynamics of marine top predators: Current knowledge, recent advances and challenges
AN - 1727670853; PQ0002193515
AB - We review present understanding of the spatial and temporal diet variability (trophodynamics) of a range of pelagic marine top predators, at both early and adult life history stages. We begin with a review of methodologies used to advance our understanding of the trophodynamics of marine top predators, particularly in relation to climate change. We then explore how these developments are informing our understanding of the major trophic groups in food webs leading to, and including, marine top predators. We examine through specific examples how the impacts of ocean warming may affect pelagic food web relationships from both top-down and bottom-up perspectives. We examine the potential, in the absence of long-term data sets, of using large-scale spatial studies to examine how potential changes in biological oceanography could impact the biomass and composition of prey species, particularly the role of phytoplankton size spectra. We focus on examples from regions where biotic change with respect to climate change is likely. In particular, we detail the effects of climate change on oceanographic and bathymetric "hotspots" and provide the example involving seabirds in the Benguela Current system. We end by urging the development of international collaborations and databases to facilitate comprehensive ocean-scale understanding of climate impacts on marine top predators.
JF - Deep Sea Research (Part II, Topical Studies in Oceanography)
AU - Young, Jock W
AU - Hunt, Brian PV
AU - Cook, Timothee R
AU - Llopiz, Joel K
AU - Hazen, Elliott L
AU - Pethybridge, Heidi R
AU - Ceccarelli, Daniela
AU - Lorrain, Anne
AU - Olson, Robert J
AU - Allain, Valerie
AU - Menkes, Christophe
AU - Patterson, Toby
AU - Nicol, Simon
AU - Lehodey, Patrick
AU - Kloser, Rudy J
AU - Arrizabalaga, Haritz
AU - Anela Choy, C
AD - Wealth from Oceans Flagship, CSIRO Marine and Atmospheric Research, GPO Box 1538, Hobart, TAS 7000, Australia
Y1 - 2015/03//
PY - 2015
DA - March 2015
SP - 170
EP - 187
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 800 Kidlington Oxford OX5 1DX United Kingdom
VL - 113
SN - 0967-0645, 0967-0645
KW - Ecology Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Oceanic Abstracts
KW - Top predators
KW - Trophodynamics
KW - Micronekton
KW - Bottom-up processes
KW - Hotspots
KW - Climate change
KW - Food organisms
KW - Hot spots
KW - Climatic changes
KW - Phytoplankton
KW - Predators
KW - Trophic relationships
KW - Seabirds
KW - Deep sea
KW - Prey
KW - Food webs
KW - Diets
KW - Marine
KW - Data processing
KW - Environmental impact
KW - Marine ecology
KW - Oceanography
KW - Biomass
KW - Databases
KW - ASE, South Atlantic, Benguela Current
KW - Ocean warming
KW - Life history
KW - Oceans
KW - Reviews
KW - M2 551.583:Variations (551.583)
KW - Q1 08563:Fishing gear and methods
KW - O 6030:Oil and Gas Resources
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Deep+Sea+Research+%28Part+II%2C+Topical+Studies+in+Oceanography%29&rft.atitle=The+trophodynamics+of+marine+top+predators%3A+Current+knowledge%2C+recent+advances+and+challenges&rft.au=Young%2C+Jock+W%3BHunt%2C+Brian+PV%3BCook%2C+Timothee+R%3BLlopiz%2C+Joel+K%3BHazen%2C+Elliott+L%3BPethybridge%2C+Heidi+R%3BCeccarelli%2C+Daniela%3BLorrain%2C+Anne%3BOlson%2C+Robert+J%3BAllain%2C+Valerie%3BMenkes%2C+Christophe%3BPatterson%2C+Toby%3BNicol%2C+Simon%3BLehodey%2C+Patrick%3BKloser%2C+Rudy+J%3BArrizabalaga%2C+Haritz%3BAnela+Choy%2C+C&rft.aulast=Young&rft.aufirst=Jock&rft.date=2015-03-01&rft.volume=113&rft.issue=&rft.spage=170&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Deep+Sea+Research+%28Part+II%2C+Topical+Studies+in+Oceanography%29&rft.issn=09670645&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.dsr2.2014.05.015
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-10-01
N1 - Number of references - 319
N1 - Last updated - 2016-07-07
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Food organisms; Hot spots; Climate change; Environmental impact; Marine ecology; Predators; Trophic relationships; Food webs; Diets; Data processing; Climatic changes; Phytoplankton; Oceanography; Biomass; Databases; Life history; Reviews; Oceans; Deep sea; Prey; Ocean warming; Seabirds; ASE, South Atlantic, Benguela Current; Marine
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr2.2014.05.015
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Dietary Patterns and Risk of Gallbladder Disease: A Hospital-based Case-Control Study in Adult Women
AN - 1705064555; PQ0001501330
AB - Gallbladder disease is one of the most prevalent gastrointestinal disorders that may result from a complex interaction of genetic and environmental factors. This study examined the association of dietary patterns with gallstone disease among Iranian women. This case-control study was conducted in general teaching hospitals in Tehran, Iran. Participants were 101 female cases and 204 female controls aged 40-65 years who were admitted for problems other than GBD. Dietary patterns were identified using principal components analysis based on food frequency questionnaire. Compared to the control group, cases were less educated, less physically active, and consumed more total energy (p<0.02). Having greater than or equal to 3 livebirths increased the risk of gallstone by more than 5 times, followed by having rapid weight loss, being single, having familial history of gallstone, and consuming high total energy. Two distinct dietary patterns were identified in women (healthy and unhealthy). After adjustment for several confounding variables, healthy dietary pattern was associated with a decreased risk of gallstone disease (OR=0.14, 95% CI 0.048-0.4) while unhealthy dietary pattern was associated with an increased risk (OR=3.77, 95% CI 1.52-9.36). These findings confirm that dietary pattern approach provides potentially useful and relevant information on the relationship between diet and disease. Identifying risk factors will provide an opportunity for prevention of gallbladder disease in developing countries facing an increased risk of obesity.
JF - Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition
AU - Jessri, Mahsa
AU - Rashidkhani, Bahram
Y1 - 2015/03//
PY - 2015
DA - Mar 2015
SP - 39
PB - ICDDR,B: Centre for Health and Population Research, GPO Box 128, Dhaka 1000 Mohakhali Dhaka 1212 Bangladesh
VL - 33
IS - 1
SN - 1606-0997, 1606-0997
KW - Risk Abstracts
KW - Dietary patterns
KW - Factor analysis
KW - Gallbladder disease
KW - Women
KW - Iran
KW - Diets
KW - Obesity
KW - Historical account
KW - Iran, Tehran
KW - Environmental factors
KW - ISW, Iran
KW - Prevention
KW - Risk factors
KW - Energy
KW - Principal components analysis
KW - Females
KW - Developing countries
KW - Hospitals
KW - R2 23060:Medical and environmental health
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1705064555?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ariskabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Health%2C+Population+and+Nutrition&rft.atitle=Dietary+Patterns+and+Risk+of+Gallbladder+Disease%3A+A+Hospital-based+Case-Control+Study+in+Adult+Women&rft.au=Jessri%2C+Mahsa%3BRashidkhani%2C+Bahram&rft.aulast=Jessri&rft.aufirst=Mahsa&rft.date=2015-03-01&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=39&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Health%2C+Population+and+Nutrition&rft.issn=16060997&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-08-01
N1 - Number of references - 54
N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-16
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Diets; Historical account; Obesity; Prevention; Principal components analysis; Energy; Risk factors; Females; Developing countries; Environmental factors; Hospitals; Iran, Tehran; ISW, Iran
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Analyzing Relative Deprivation in Relation to Deservingness, Entitlement and Resentment
AN - 1700673605; 201525945
AB - This article relates relative deprivation (RD) theory to a program of research that began with studies of observers' judgments of 'tall poppies' or high-status people and that subsequently focused on perceived deservingness and its relation to discrete emotions. The article reviews early and more recent research from this program and its theoretical basis. The author proposes some implications for RD theory that include a more detailed consideration of how deservingness and entitlement might affect RD at the individual and group levels; how resentment relates to perceived deservingness; how other discrete emotions might blend with resentment; how the analysis could be extended to relative advantage; how to account for the role of envy; and the need to develop a motivational analysis for the link between RD and possible outcomes of RD such as collective action. The author concludes that ideas from deservingness theory have much to offer future developments in RD theory and research. Adapted from the source document.
JF - Social Justice Research
AU - Feather, N T
AD - School of Psychology, Faculty of Social and Behavioural Sciences, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, 5001, Australia norman.feather@flinders.edu.au
Y1 - 2015/03//
PY - 2015
DA - March 2015
SP - 7
EP - 26
PB - Springer, Dordrecht The Netherlands
VL - 28
IS - 1
SN - 0885-7466, 0885-7466
KW - Relative Deprivation
KW - Emotions
KW - Hostility
KW - Group Identity
KW - article
KW - 0826: mass phenomena; social movements
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1700673605?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Social+Justice+Research&rft.atitle=Analyzing+Relative+Deprivation+in+Relation+to+Deservingness%2C+Entitlement+and+Resentment&rft.au=Feather%2C+N+T&rft.aulast=Feather&rft.aufirst=N&rft.date=2015-03-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=7&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Social+Justice+Research&rft.issn=08857466&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs11211-015-0235-9
LA - English
DB - Sociological Abstracts
N1 - Date revised - 2015-08-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1 - CODEN - SJREEO
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Hostility; Relative Deprivation; Group Identity; Emotions
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11211-015-0235-9
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Sensory Evaluation of Locally-grown Fruit Purees and Inulin Fibre on Probiotic Yogurt in Mwanza, Tanzania and the Microbial Analysis of Probiotic Yogurt Fortified with Moringa oleifera
AN - 1687665256; PQ0001501332
AB - The purpose of this study was to establish new food products that increase the nutritional value and health benefits of the probiotic yogurt currently used in the Western Heads East (WHE) Project in Mwanza, Tanzania. The probiotic yogurt has established health benefits, and product development through fortification must not adversely affect the acceptability of yogurt or the viability of the probiotics. Both sensory testing and microbial analysis testing were conducted. The products tested were yogurt fortified with locally-grown fruit purees with inulin and Moringa oleifera. The results of the sensory evaluation showed that all yogurts were not rated significantly different from the control, except for appearance. The avocado puree without inulin rated significantly lower in all categories. The microbial analysis showed that Moringa oleifera did not negatively affect the growth of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GR-1 in MRS, milk or yogurt, although a significant decrease was found after 5 weeks of storage at 4 degree C.
JF - Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition
AU - Hekmat, Sharareh
AU - Morgan, Kathryn
AU - Soltani, Mohammad
AU - Gough, Robert
Y1 - 2015/03//
PY - 2015
DA - Mar 2015
SP - 60
PB - ICDDR,B: Centre for Health and Population Research, GPO Box 128, Dhaka 1000 Mohakhali Dhaka 1212 Bangladesh
VL - 33
IS - 1
SN - 1606-0997, 1606-0997
KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology
KW - Avocado
KW - Inulin
KW - Moringa oleifera
KW - Probiotic yogurt
KW - Sensory evaluation
KW - Tanzania
KW - Yogurt
KW - Heads
KW - Fruits
KW - Milk
KW - Food
KW - Persea americana
KW - probiotics
KW - Lactobacillus rhamnosus
KW - J 02320:Cell Biology
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1687665256?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Health%2C+Population+and+Nutrition&rft.atitle=Sensory+Evaluation+of+Locally-grown+Fruit+Purees+and+Inulin+Fibre+on+Probiotic+Yogurt+in+Mwanza%2C+Tanzania+and+the+Microbial+Analysis+of+Probiotic+Yogurt+Fortified+with+Moringa+oleifera&rft.au=Hekmat%2C+Sharareh%3BMorgan%2C+Kathryn%3BSoltani%2C+Mohammad%3BGough%2C+Robert&rft.aulast=Hekmat&rft.aufirst=Sharareh&rft.date=2015-03-01&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=60&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Health%2C+Population+and+Nutrition&rft.issn=16060997&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-06-01
N1 - Number of references - 31
N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-16
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Heads; Yogurt; Fruits; Milk; Inulin; Sensory evaluation; Food; probiotics; Moringa oleifera; Persea americana; Lactobacillus rhamnosus
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Healthy Eating Habits among the Population of Serbia: Gender and Age Differences
AN - 1680443941; PQ0001501334
AB - The purpose of the study is to examine healthy eating habits of the population of Serbia through three dimensions: knowledge, problems, and feelings as well as to determine whether there are any differences between genders and among different age-groups. The research instrument was an Eating Habits Questionnaire (EHQ) which consisted of 35 items. There were 382 respondents involved in the study. The reliability and factor structure of the questionnaire were verified by using factor analysis. The results of MANOVA showed that there is a significant difference in the habits concerning healthy eating between men and women [F (3,378)=4.26, p=0.006; Wilks' Lambda=0.97]. When the results for the dependent variables (knowledge, problems, and feelings) were considered separately, it was determined that there is no significant difference between men and women, which confirms the results of the t-test. The effect of age on the three dimensions of healthy eating habits was examined within three age-groups, by using ANOVA. The results showed that knowledge about healthy eating increases with age [F (2,379)=6.14, p=0.002] as well as positive feelings which occur as a result of healthy eating [F (2,379)=3.66, p=0.027]. Unlike ANOVA, MANOVA showed difference among the age-groups only when it came to the 'knowledge' variable. This study is important as it shows the current state of awareness on healthy eating habits in the researched populace and may be the basis for further research in this field in Serbia.
JF - Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition
AU - Jovieiae, Ana
Y1 - 2015/03//
PY - 2015
DA - Mar 2015
SP - 76
PB - ICDDR,B: Centre for Health and Population Research, GPO Box 128, Dhaka 1000 Mohakhali Dhaka 1212 Bangladesh
VL - 33
IS - 1
SN - 1606-0997, 1606-0997
KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts
KW - Diet habits
KW - Healthy eating
KW - Population
KW - Serbia
KW - Age
KW - Gender
KW - H 0500:General
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1680443941?accountid=14244
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-05-01
N1 - Number of references - 54
N1 - Last updated - 2015-05-27
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Age; Gender; Serbia
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Dual Burden of Underweight and Overweight among Women in Bangladesh: Patterns, Prevalence, and Sociodemographic Correlates
AN - 1680442840; PQ0001501336
AB - The discourse of dual burden caused through underweight and overweight is well-documented globally but this issue and its connection with women's health in Bangladesh is yet to be explored widely. To enrich the current debate, this study, in the context of Bangladesh, examines the patterns, prevalence, and socioeconomic factors influencing the ever-married women of being underweight and overweight over normal weight. Data used in this study have been extracted from the most recent 2011 Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey. To achieve results connected with the research objectives, both bivariate and multivariate statistical analyses have been employed. In bivariate analysis, we used seven categories of BMI cutoff points for Asian countries as prescribed by World Health Organization (WHO). Multinomial logistic regression model was constructed to investigate the net effect of socioeconomic factors on underweight, pre-overweight, and overweight over normal weight. The results confirm the co-existence of underweight and overweight among women as we found the prevalence of underweight, normal weight, pre-overweight, overweight, and obesity to be 24.1%, 46.7%, 12.8%, 13.5%, and 2.9% respectively. Compared to the richest, the women from the poorest households were significantly (p<0.001) most likely to be underweight (OR=2.75, 95% CI 2.27-3.35) and least likely to be overweight (OR=0.15, 95% CI 0.12-0.19) over normal weight. The urban women, compared to their rural counterparts, were significantly (p<0.001) less likely to be underweight (OR=0.80, 95% CI 0.71-0.91) and more likely to be overweight (OR=1.33, 95% CI 1.18-1.51) than normal weight. The other socioeconomic grades that were most marked to be underweight and overweight are age, women's education, marital status, age at first childbirth, parity, number of children aged less than or equal to 5 years at the household, and food security. The findings confirm the dual burden of both under- and overweight. Systematic and regular monitoring and surveillance of the social trajectory of nutritional status of women and men in Bangladesh is crucial to develop apposite strategy that addresses the persistent and chronic problem of underweight and the emerging problem of overweight. The dual existence of both types of malnutrition among women in Bangladesh must be taken into consideration so that public health interventions may be adopted through appropriate policy.
JF - Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition
AU - Kamal, S M Mostafa
AU - Hassan, Che Hashim
AU - Alam, Gazi Mahabubul
Y1 - 2015/03//
PY - 2015
DA - Mar 2015
SP - 92
PB - ICDDR,B: Centre for Health and Population Research, GPO Box 128, Dhaka 1000 Mohakhali Dhaka 1212 Bangladesh
VL - 33
IS - 1
SN - 1606-0997, 1606-0997
KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts
KW - Dual burden
KW - Malnutrition
KW - Overweight
KW - Underweight
KW - Bangladesh
KW - Parity
KW - Age
KW - Body mass
KW - Food security
KW - Intervention
KW - Socioeconomics
KW - Coexistence
KW - Children
KW - Nutrition
KW - Demography
KW - Education
KW - Households
KW - Rural areas
KW - H 12000:Epidemiology and Public Health
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1680442840?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Health%2C+Population+and+Nutrition&rft.atitle=Dual+Burden+of+Underweight+and+Overweight+among+Women+in+Bangladesh%3A+Patterns%2C+Prevalence%2C+and+Sociodemographic+Correlates&rft.au=Kamal%2C+S+M+Mostafa%3BHassan%2C+Che+Hashim%3BAlam%2C+Gazi+Mahabubul&rft.aulast=Kamal&rft.aufirst=S+M&rft.date=2015-03-01&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=92&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Health%2C+Population+and+Nutrition&rft.issn=16060997&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-05-01
N1 - Number of references - 45
N1 - Last updated - 2015-05-27
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Parity; Age; Body mass; Socioeconomics; Intervention; Food security; Coexistence; Children; Nutrition; Demography; Education; Malnutrition; Households; Rural areas; Bangladesh
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Cholera Outbreak Linked with Lack of Safe Water Supply Following a Tropical Cyclone in Pondicherry, India, 2012
AN - 1680442492; PQ0001501329
AB - In the aftermath of a severe cyclonic storm on 7 January 2012, a cluster of acute diarrhoea cases was reported from two localities in Pondicherry, Southern India. We investigated the outbreak to identify causes and recommend control measures. We defined a case as occurrence of diarrhoea of more than three loose stools per day with or without vomiting in a resident of affected areas during 6-18 January 2012. We used active (door-to-door survey) and stimulated passive (healthy facility-based) surveillance to identify cases. We described the outbreak by time, place, and person. We compared the case-patients with up to three controls without any apparent signs and symptoms of diarrhoea and matched for age, gender, and neighbourhood. We calculated matched odds ratio (MOR), 95% confidence intervals (CI), and population attributable fractions (PAF). We collected rectal swabs and water samples for laboratory diagnosis and tested water samples for microbiological quality. We identified 921 cases and one death among 8,367 residents (attack rate: 11%, case-fatality: 0.1%). The attack rate was the highest among persons of 50 years and above (14%) and females (12%). The outbreak started on 6 January and peaked on the 9th and lasted till 14 January. Cases were clustered around two major leakages in water supply system. Nine of the 16 stool samples yielded V. cholerae O1 Ogawa. We identified that consumption of water from the public distribution system (MOR=37, 95% CI 4.9-285, PAF: 97%), drinking unboiled water (MOR=35, 95% CI 4.5-269, PAF: 97%), and a common latrine used by two or more households (MOR=2.7, 95% CI 1.3-5.6) were independently associated with cholera. Epidemiological evidence suggested that this outbreak was due to ingestion of water contaminated by drainage following rains during cyclone. We recommended repair of the water supply lines, cleaning-up of the drains, handwashing, and drinking of boiled water.
JF - Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition
AU - Fredrick, Tony
AU - Ponnaiah, Manickam
AU - Murhekar, Manoj V
AU - Jayaraman, Yuvaraj
AU - David, Joseph K
AU - Vadivoo, Selvaraj
AU - Joshua, Vasna
Y1 - 2015/03//
PY - 2015
DA - March 2015
SP - 31
PB - ICDDR,B: Centre for Health and Population Research, GPO Box 128, Dhaka 1000 Mohakhali Dhaka 1212 Bangladesh
VL - 33
IS - 1
SN - 1606-0997, 1606-0997
KW - Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Health & Safety Science Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts
KW - Cholera
KW - Outbreak
KW - Post-cyclone
KW - India
KW - Cyclones
KW - Symptoms
KW - Age
KW - Vomiting
KW - Rectum
KW - Water sampling
KW - Tropical cyclones
KW - Freshwater
KW - Storms
KW - Water supplies
KW - Nutrition
KW - Platelet-activating factor
KW - Drains
KW - Feces
KW - Sex
KW - Mortality
KW - Leakage
KW - Diarrhea
KW - Pathogenic bacteria
KW - Maintenance and repair
KW - Drainage
KW - Bacterial diseases
KW - Ingestion
KW - Water pollution
KW - Water supply
KW - Households
KW - India, Pondicherry
KW - Gender
KW - Cyclonic storms
KW - Outbreaks
KW - Rain
KW - Drinking water
KW - Pollution control
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - P 2000:FRESHWATER POLLUTION
KW - O 4080:Pollution - Control and Prevention
KW - J 02400:Human Diseases
KW - Q2 09423:Marketing
KW - M2 551.579.1:Water supply from precipitation (551.579.1)
KW - H 0500:General
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1680442492?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Health%2C+Population+and+Nutrition&rft.atitle=Cholera+Outbreak+Linked+with+Lack+of+Safe+Water+Supply+Following+a+Tropical+Cyclone+in+Pondicherry%2C+India%2C+2012&rft.au=Fredrick%2C+Tony%3BPonnaiah%2C+Manickam%3BMurhekar%2C+Manoj+V%3BJayaraman%2C+Yuvaraj%3BDavid%2C+Joseph+K%3BVadivoo%2C+Selvaraj%3BJoshua%2C+Vasna&rft.aulast=Fredrick&rft.aufirst=Tony&rft.date=2015-03-01&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=31&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Health%2C+Population+and+Nutrition&rft.issn=16060997&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-05-01
N1 - Number of references - 37
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Symptoms; Pathogenic bacteria; Maintenance and repair; Bacterial diseases; Nutrition; Water pollution; Sex; Pollution control; Water supply; Cyclones; Diarrhea; Rectum; Leakage; Vomiting; Drainage; Water supplies; Platelet-activating factor; Cholera; Drains; Rain; Drinking water; Feces; Cyclonic storms; Tropical cyclones; Mortality; Age; Water sampling; Ingestion; Storms; Households; Gender; Outbreaks; India, Pondicherry; Freshwater
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Unmet Need for Family Planning: Implication for Under-five Mortality in Nigeria
AN - 1680442478; PQ0001501344
AB - There are gaps in evidence on whether unmet need for family planning has any implication for under-five mortality in Nigeria.This study utilized 2008 Nigeria Demographic and Health Survey data to examine the effect of unmet need on under-five mortality. Cox regression analysis was performed on 28,647 children born by a nationally-representative sample of 18,028 women within the five years preceding the survey. Findings indicated elevated risks of under-five death for children whose mothers had unmet need for spacing [Hazard ratio (HR): 1.60, confidence interval (CI) 1.37-1.86, p<0.001] and children whose mothers had unmet need for limiting (HR: 1.78, CI 1.48-2.15, p<0.001) compared to children whose mothers had met need. These findings were consistent after adjusting for the effects of factors that could confound the association. Findings of this study underscore the need to address the present level of unmet need for family planning in Nigeria, if the country would achieve meaningful reduction in under-five mortality.
JF - Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition
AU - Adedini, Sunday Adepoju
AU - Odimegwu, Clifford
AU - Imasiku, Eunice Ntwala
AU - Ononokpono, Dorothy Ngozi
Y1 - 2015/03//
PY - 2015
DA - Mar 2015
SP - 187
PB - ICDDR,B: Centre for Health and Population Research, GPO Box 128, Dhaka 1000 Mohakhali Dhaka 1212 Bangladesh
VL - 33
IS - 1
SN - 1606-0997, 1606-0997
KW - Risk Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts
KW - Contraception
KW - Family planning
KW - Under-five mortality
KW - Unmet need
KW - Nigeria
KW - Demography
KW - Mortality
KW - Risk factors
KW - Children
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - R2 23060:Medical and environmental health
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ariskabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Health%2C+Population+and+Nutrition&rft.atitle=Unmet+Need+for+Family+Planning%3A+Implication+for+Under-five+Mortality+in+Nigeria&rft.au=Adedini%2C+Sunday+Adepoju%3BOdimegwu%2C+Clifford%3BImasiku%2C+Eunice+Ntwala%3BOnonokpono%2C+Dorothy+Ngozi&rft.aulast=Adedini&rft.aufirst=Sunday&rft.date=2015-03-01&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=187&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Health%2C+Population+and+Nutrition&rft.issn=16060997&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-05-01
N1 - Number of references - 44
N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-16
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Demography; Family planning; Mortality; Risk factors; Children; Nigeria
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Association of Alcohol Consumption with Specific Biomarkers: A Cross-sectional Study in South Africa
AN - 1680441229; PQ0001501340
AB - Alcohol consumption plays an important role in the health transition associated with urbanization in developing countries. Thus, reliable tools for assessing alcohol intake levels are necessary. We compared two biological markers of alcohol consumption and self-reported alcohol intakes in participants from urban and rural South African communities. This cross-sectional epidemiological survey was part of the North West Province, South African leg of the 12-year International Prospective Urban and Rural Epidemiology (PURE) study which investigates the health transition in urban and rural subjects. A total of 2,010 apparently healthy African volunteers (35 years and older) were recruited from a sample of 6,000 randomly-selected households. Alcohol consumption was assessed through self-reports (24-hour recalls and quantitative food frequency questionnaire) and by two biological markers: percentage carbohydrate-deficient transferrin (%CDT) and gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT). Of the 716 men and 1,192 women volunteers, 64% and 33% respectively reported regular alcohol consumption. Reported mean habitual intakes of drinker men and women were 29.9 ( plus or minus 30.0) and 23.3 ( plus or minus 29.1) g of pure alcohol per day. Reported habitual intake of the whole group correlated positively and significantly with both %CDT (R=0.32; p less than or equal to 0.01) and GGT (R=0.43; p less than or equal to 0.01). The correlation between the two biomarkers was low (0.211; p less than or equal to 0.01). GGT and %CDT values should be interpreted with care in Africans as self-reported non-drinker men and women had elevated levels of GGT (19% and 26%) and %CDT (48% and 38%). A need exists for a more specific biological marker for alcohol consumption in black Africans.
JF - Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition
AU - Pisa, Pedro T
AU - Vorster, Hester H
AU - Kruger, Annamarie
AU - Margetts, Barrie
AU - Loots, Du T
Y1 - 2015/03//
PY - 2015
DA - Mar 2015
SP - 146
PB - ICDDR,B: Centre for Health and Population Research, GPO Box 128, Dhaka 1000 Mohakhali Dhaka 1212 Bangladesh
VL - 33
IS - 1
SN - 1606-0997, 1606-0997
KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts
KW - Africans
KW - Alcohol consumption
KW - Gamma glutamyl transferase
KW - Percentage carbohydratedeficient transferrin
KW - PURE study
KW - Transition
KW - South Africa
KW - Bioindicators
KW - Alcohol
KW - Urbanization
KW - Cameroon, West Prov.
KW - Households
KW - Developing countries
KW - Rural areas
KW - Urban areas
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1680441229?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Health%2C+Population+and+Nutrition&rft.atitle=Association+of+Alcohol+Consumption+with+Specific+Biomarkers%3A+A+Cross-sectional+Study+in+South+Africa&rft.au=Pisa%2C+Pedro+T%3BVorster%2C+Hester+H%3BKruger%2C+Annamarie%3BMargetts%2C+Barrie%3BLoots%2C+Du+T&rft.aulast=Pisa&rft.aufirst=Pedro&rft.date=2015-03-01&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=146&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Health%2C+Population+and+Nutrition&rft.issn=16060997&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-05-01
N1 - Number of references - 40
N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-16
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Bioindicators; Alcohol; Urbanization; Households; Developing countries; Urban areas; Rural areas; Cameroon, West Prov.; South Africa
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Neglected Value of Small Population-based Surveys: A Comparison with Demographic and Health Survey Data
AN - 1680440053; PQ0001501347
AB - We believe that global health practice and evaluation operate with misleading assumptions about lack of reliability of small population-based health surveys (district level and below), leading managers and decision-makers to under-use this valuable information and programmatic tool and to rely on health information from large national surveys when neither timing nor available data meet their needs. This paper uses a unique opportunity for comparison between a knowledge, practice, and coverage (KPC) household survey and Rwanda Demographic and Health Survey (RDHS) carried out in overlapping timeframes to disprove these enduring suspicions. Our analysis shows that the KPC provides coverage estimates consistent with the RDHS estimates for the same geographic areas. We discuss cases of divergence between estimates. Application of the Lives Saved Tool to the KPC results also yields child mortality estimates comparable with DHS-measured mortality. We draw three main lessons from the study and conclude with recommendations for challenging unfounded assumptions against the value of small household coverage surveys, which can be a key resource in the arsenal of local health programmers.
JF - Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition
AU - Langston, Anne C
AU - Prosnitz, Debra M
AU - Sarriot, Eric G
Y1 - 2015/03//
PY - 2015
DA - Mar 2015
SP - 123
PB - ICDDR,B: Centre for Health and Population Research, GPO Box 128, Dhaka 1000 Mohakhali Dhaka 1212 Bangladesh
VL - 33
IS - 1
SN - 1606-0997, 1606-0997
KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts
KW - Child health
KW - Methodology
KW - Mortality
KW - Survey
KW - Demography
KW - Households
KW - Rwanda
KW - Public health
KW - H 0500:General
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1680440053?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Health%2C+Population+and+Nutrition&rft.atitle=Neglected+Value+of+Small+Population-based+Surveys%3A+A+Comparison+with+Demographic+and+Health+Survey+Data&rft.au=Langston%2C+Anne+C%3BProsnitz%2C+Debra+M%3BSarriot%2C+Eric+G&rft.aulast=Langston&rft.aufirst=Anne&rft.date=2015-03-01&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=123&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Health%2C+Population+and+Nutrition&rft.issn=16060997&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-05-01
N1 - Number of references - 23
N1 - Last updated - 2015-05-27
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Demography; Mortality; Households; Public health; Rwanda
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - A boat hitchhiker's guide to survival: Cabomba caroliniana desiccation resistance and survival ability
AN - 1673391670; PQ0001353092
AB - Cabomba caroliniana is a submersed macrophyte that has become a serious invader. Cabomba predominantly spreads by stem fragments, in particular through unintentional transport on boat trailers ('hitch hiking'). Desiccation resistance affects the potential dispersal radius. Therefore, knowledge of maximum survival times allows predicting future dispersal. Experiments were conducted to assess desiccation resistance and survival ability of cabomba fragments under various environmental scenarios. Cabomba fragments were highly tolerant of desiccation. However, even relatively low wind speeds resulted in rapid mass loss, indicating a low survival rate of fragments exposed to air currents, such as fragments transported on a boat trailer. The experiments indicated that cabomba could survive at least 3 h of overland transport if exposed to wind. However, even small clumps of cabomba could potentially survive up to 42 h. Thus, targeting the transport of clumps of macrophytes should receive high priority in management. The high resilience of cabomba to desiccation demonstrates the risk of continuing spread. Because of the high probability of fragment viability on arrival, preventing fragment uptake on boat trailers is paramount to reduce the risk of further spread. These findings will assist improving models that predict the spread of aquatic invasive macrophytes.
JF - Hydrobiologia
AU - Bickel, Tobias O
AD - Invasive Plant and Animal Science, Department of Agriculture Forestry and Fisheries, Ecosciences Precinct, GPO Box 267, Brisbane, QLD, 4001, Australia, tobias.bickel@daff.qld.gov.au
Y1 - 2015/03//
PY - 2015
DA - March 2015
SP - 123
EP - 134
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 746
IS - 1
SN - 0018-8158, 0018-8158
KW - Ecology Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources
KW - Cabomba
KW - Aquatic plants
KW - Survival
KW - Cabomba caroliniana
KW - Models
KW - Wind speed
KW - Macrophytes
KW - Boats
KW - Dispersal
KW - Desiccation
KW - Introduced species
KW - Environment management
KW - Wind
KW - Air flow
KW - Dispersion
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
KW - Q1 08541:Biology of fouling and boring organisms
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hydrobiologia&rft.atitle=A+boat+hitchhiker%27s+guide+to+survival%3A+Cabomba+caroliniana+desiccation+resistance+and+survival+ability&rft.au=Bickel%2C+Tobias+O&rft.aulast=Bickel&rft.aufirst=Tobias&rft.date=2015-03-01&rft.volume=746&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=123&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Hydrobiologia&rft.issn=00188158&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10750-014-1979-1
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-04-01
N1 - Number of references - 29
N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-04
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Wind speed; Aquatic plants; Survival; Desiccation; Introduced species; Environment management; Dispersion; Macrophytes; Boats; Dispersal; Wind; Models; Air flow; Cabomba; Cabomba caroliniana
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10750-014-1979-1
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - 3D-hierarchically structured MnO sub(2) for catalytic oxidation of phenol solutions by activation of peroxymonosulfate: Structure dependence and mechanism
AN - 1669857079; PQ0001170331
AB - Hierarchical materials have facilitated fascinating applications in heterogeneous catalysis due to that micro-sized bulk is easily separable and nano-sized sub-blocks can significantly enhance catalytic performance. In this study, corolla-like delta -MnO sub(2) with sub-blocks of nanosheets, and urchin-shaped alpha -MnO sub(2) with sub-blocks of nanorods were synthesized by a simple hydrothermal route. The hydrothermal temperature significantly influenced the crystal structure, morphology and textural structure of the obtained three-dimensional (3D) MnO sub(2) catalysts. The catalytic activities of three samples prepared at 60, 100 and 110[degrees]C (denoted as Mn-60, -100 and -110, respectively) were thoroughly evaluated by activation of peroxymonosulfate (PMS) for catalytic oxidation of phenol solutions. Based on first-order kinetics, the rate constants of Mn-60, -100 and -110 catalysts were determined to be 0.062,0.132, and 0.075 min super(-1), respectively. The activation energy of Mn-100 in catalytic oxidation of phenol solutions was estimated to be 25.3 kJ/mol. The catalytic stability of Mn-100 was also tested and discussed by monitoring Mn leaching. Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR), quenching tests, total organic carbon (TOC) analysis and identification of intermediates were applied to illustrate the activation processes of PMS and the mechanism of phenol degradation.
JF - Applied Catalysis B: Environmental
AU - Wang, Yuxian
AU - Sun, Hongqi
AU - Ang, Ha Ming
AU - Tade, Moses O
AU - Wang, Shaobin
AD - Department of Chemical Engineering and CRC for Contamination Assessment and Remediation of the Environment (CRC CARE), Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, WA 6845, Australia
Y1 - 2015/03//
PY - 2015
DA - Mar 2015
SP - 159
EP - 167
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands
VL - 164
SN - 0926-3373, 0926-3373
KW - Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts (SO); METADEX (MD); Advanced Polymers Abstracts (EP); Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); Composites Industry Abstracts (ED); Engineered Materials Abstracts, Ceramics (EC); CSA / ASCE Civil Engineering Abstracts (CE)
KW - Manganese oxide
KW - Oxone
KW - Oxidation
KW - Hierarchical material
KW - Phenol
KW - Activation
KW - Three dimensional
KW - Activation analysis
KW - Catalysts
KW - Manganese
KW - Nanostructure
KW - Catalysis
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-04-01
N1 - Number of references - 42
N1 - Last updated - 2015-12-07
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apcatb.2014.09.004
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Comparing ecophysiological traits and evapotranspiration of an invasive exotic, Pinus halepensis in native woodland overlying a karst aquifer
AN - 1668258045; PQ0001249000
AB - Invasion by exotic plant species into water-limited environments has the potential to change the ecosystem water balance and may further exacerbate water scarcity issues. Here, we compared ecophysiological traits related to tree water use (sap flux, sapwood density, leaf and soil water potentials) and actual evapotranspiration (ET sub(a)) of the invasive Pinus halepensis to native tree and shrub species. We hypothesized that the invasive pine species would possess traits that are consistent with the potential to use more water than native species, which would be supported by higher ET sub(a) in areas invaded by pine. We found higher rates of sap flux for the invasive P.halepensis (5.5cmh super(-1)) per unit sapwood area compared with the native species (<3.5cmh super(-1)). In addition, P.halepensis sapwood was significantly less dense than the sapwood of the native species, suggesting higher sapwood conductivity facilitated the faster sap flux. Comparison of remotely sensed ET sub(a) before and after P.halepensis removal within a Eucalyptus camaldulensis stand demonstrated a reduction in ET sub(a) by an average of 50( plus or minus 11 SE)mmyear super(-1) in the 2years after removal, relative to the ET sub(a) from an undisturbed, intact E. camaldulensis stand. This study suggests that active management of this invasive species should reduce overall ET sub(a) losses and thereby exert a positive influence on the availability of soil moisture for groundwater recharge. Copyright copyright 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
JF - Ecohydrology
AU - Swaffer, Brooke A
AU - Holland, Kate L
AD - South Australia Water Corporation, GPO Box 1751, Adelaide, South Australia, 5000, Australia.
Y1 - 2015/03//
PY - 2015
DA - March 2015
SP - 230
EP - 242
PB - John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., Baffins Lane Chichester W. Sussex PO19 1UD United Kingdom
VL - 8
IS - 2
SN - 1936-0584, 1936-0584
KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts
KW - Aquifers
KW - Aquifer
KW - Ecosystems
KW - Trees
KW - Climate change
KW - Population density
KW - Hydrologic Budget
KW - Exotic Species
KW - Water Scarcity
KW - Invasive Species
KW - Pine Trees
KW - Leaves
KW - Evapotranspiration
KW - Water balance
KW - Ecophysiology
KW - Introduced species
KW - Fluctuations
KW - Q2 09283:Soil mechanics
KW - AQ 00006:Sewage
KW - SW 5040:Data acquisition
KW - Q5 08502:Methods and instruments
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ecohydrology&rft.atitle=Comparing+ecophysiological+traits+and+evapotranspiration+of+an+invasive+exotic%2C+Pinus+halepensis+in+native+woodland+overlying+a+karst+aquifer&rft.au=Swaffer%2C+Brooke+A%3BHolland%2C+Kate+L&rft.aulast=Swaffer&rft.aufirst=Brooke&rft.date=2015-03-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=230&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ecohydrology&rft.issn=19360584&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Feco.1502
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-03-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-07-07
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Water balance; Aquifer; Ecophysiology; Invasive Species; Climate change; Leaves; Population density; Evapotranspiration; Introduced species; Aquifers; Ecosystems; Water Scarcity; Trees; Exotic Species; Pine Trees; Hydrologic Budget; Fluctuations
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/eco.1502
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Ecotoxicology of Highly Treated Mine Waters: Lessons from an Australian Mine
TT - Oekotoxikologie von gut gereinigten Grubenwaessern - Erfahrungen von einem Australischen Bergwerk
AN - 1668250802; PQ0001203854
AB - Mining operations commonly treat mine water prior to discharging it to the environment. Results of biological toxicity tests and Toxicity Identification Evaluations have shown that environmental risks can still exist for these highly treated waters. We present examples for mine waters that were treated using high density sludge-microfiltration-reverse osmosis and brine concentration processes. While such treatment substantially reduces the primary toxicity of the water, three key factors that could affect environmental consequences may arise or persist: (1) residual contaminants may still be at toxic concentrations, (2) the bioavailability of residual contaminants may increase, and (3) the treated water may be nutrient or major ion deficient. Appropriate strategies for the management of these treated waters should consider that toxicity or other water quality risks may still exist and that these will differ from those of the untreated water.Original Abstract: Bergwerke reinigen normalerweise ihr Grubenwasser bevor es in den Vorfluter abgegeben wird. Die Ergebnisse von toxikologischen Tests sowie von Untersuchungen zur Toxizitaet zeigen, dass diese gut gereinigten Grubenwasser nach wie vor Umweltrisiken darstellen konnen. Wir praesentieren Beispiele von Grubenwaessern die mittels Dickschlamm-Mikrofiltration-Umkehrosmose sowie weiterer Aufkonzentrierung des Konzentrats gereinigt wurden. Diese Prozesse verringern die urspruengliche Toxizitaet des Wassers deutlich. Es kann jedoch dazu kommen, dass drei wichtige, umweltrelevante Faktoren entstehen oder bestehen bleiben: 1) Restverunreinigungen konnen in noch toxischen Konzentrationen vorliegen, 2) die Bioverfuegbarkeit der Restverunreinigungen wird erhoht und 3) das Wasser kann einen Mangel an Naehrstoffen oder Hauptionen aufweisen. Entsprechende Strategien fuer das Management dieser gereinigten Waesser sollten daher beruecksichtigen, dass diese nach wie vor Toxizitaet oder Risiken aufweisen konnen, die sich von denen des ungereinigten Wassers unterscheiden.
JF - Mine Water and the Environment
AU - Harford, Andrew J
AU - Hogan, Alicia C
AU - Jones, David R
AU - van Dam, Rick A
AD - Department of the Environment, Environmental Research Institute of the Supervising Scientist (eriss), GPO Box 461, Darwin, NT, 0801, Australia, andrew.harford@environment.gov.au
Y1 - 2015/03//
PY - 2015
DA - March 2015
SP - 75
EP - 86
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 34
IS - 1
SN - 1025-9112, 1025-9112
KW - Pollution Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Risk Abstracts; Environment Abstracts
KW - Treated Water
KW - Water quality
KW - Toxicity tests
KW - Environmental factors
KW - Evaluation
KW - Bioavailability
KW - Pollutants
KW - Ecotoxicology
KW - Risk factors
KW - Australia
KW - Mine Drainage
KW - Water Quality
KW - Toxicity
KW - Mines
KW - Osmosis
KW - Risk
KW - Risk management
KW - Bioaccumulation
KW - Water management
KW - Water Pollution Effects
KW - Mine water
KW - Mining
KW - Toxicity testing
KW - Brines
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate
KW - P 2000:FRESHWATER POLLUTION
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - R2 23050:Environment
KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-03-01
N1 - Number of references - 27
N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-04
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Bioaccumulation; Ecotoxicology; Water management; Toxicity; Water quality; Environmental factors; Toxicity tests; Brines; Osmosis; Bioavailability; Risk management; Risk factors; Mine water; Mining; Mines; Toxicity testing; Evaluation; Risk; Pollutants; Treated Water; Water Pollution Effects; Water Quality; Mine Drainage; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10230-014-0282-8
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Stable isotopes as indicators of water and salinity sources in a southeast Australian coastal wetland: identifying relict marine water, and implications for future change
TT - Utilisation des isotopes stables comme indicateurs de l'origine de l'eau et de la salinite dans une zone humide cotiere du Sud-Est Australien: identification des eaux marines residuelles et implications pour les changements a venir
AN - 1668247747; PQ0001252305
AB - The Lake Connewarre Complex is an internationally protected wetland in southeast Australia, undergoing increasing environmental change due to urbanisation. Stable isotopes of water ( delta super(18)O and delta super(2)H) and other geochemical indicators were used to assess sources of water and salinity in the shallow groundwater and surface-water systems, and to better understand groundwater/surface-water interactions. While much of the shallow groundwater is saline (from 1.27 to 50.3 g/L TDS) with overlapping salinities across water groups, stable isotopes allow clear delineation of two distinct sources of water and salinity: marine water with delta super(18)O between -1.4 and +1.3 ppt and ion ratios characteristic of seawater; and meteoric water with delta super(18)O between -6.1 and -3.6 ppt containing cyclic salts, probably concentrated by plant transpiration. Groundwater bodies in shallow sediments beneath the wetlands have salinities and stable isotopic compositions intermediate between fresh wetland surface water and a marine water end-member. This marine-type water is likely relict seawater emplaced when the wetlands were connected to the estuary, prior to modern river regulation. Freshwater input to underlying groundwater is a recent consequence of this regulation. Future predicted changes such as increased stormwater inflow, will increase rates of freshwater leakage to shallow groundwater, favouring the proliferation of exotic reed species.Original Abstract: Le complexe du Lac Connewarre est une zone humide, internationalement protegee dans le sud-est de l'Australie, subissant le changement environnemental croissant en raison de l'urbanisation. Les isotopes stables d'eau ( delta super(18)O et delta super(2)H) et d'autres indicateurs geochimiques ont ete utilises pour evaluer l'origine de l'eau et la salinite dans les systemes aquiferes superficiels et les eaux de surface, et pour mieux comprendre les interactions entre les eaux souterraines et les eaux de surface. Tandis qu'une grande partie de l'eau superficielle souterraine est saline (de 1.27 a 50.3 g/L TDS) avec des salinites se chevauchant a travers les groupes d'eau, les isotopes stables permettent une claire differenciation entre deux sources distinctes d'eau et de salinite: l'eau marine avec un delta super(18)O entre -1.4 et 1.3 ppt et des rapports ioniques caracteristiques de l'eau de mer; et l'eau meteorique avec un delta super(18)O entre -6.1 et -3.6 ppt contenant des sels cycliques, probablement concentres par la transpiration vegetale. Les masses d'eau souterraine contenues dans les sediments superficiels situes au-dessous des zones humides ont des salinites et des compositions en isotopes stables intermediaires entre les deux poles de melange que sont les eaux de la zone humide et les eaux marines. Ce facies d'eau marine correspond probablement a de l'eau de mer residuelle mise en place lorsque la zone humide etait connectee a l'estuaire, avant le regime fluvial actuel. L'apport d'eau douce a l'eau souterraine sous-jacente est une consequence recente de ce regime. Les changements prevus dans le futur, comme une augmentation d'apports d'eaux pluviales, augmentera la proportion d'eau douce s'infiltrant dans l'aquifere superficiel, favorisant la proliferation d'especes de roseaux exotiques.
JF - Hydrogeology Journal
AU - Currell, Matthew J
AU - Dahlhaus, Peter
AU - Ii, Hiroyuki
AD - School of Civil, Environmental and Chemical Engineering, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, 3001, Australia, matthew.currell@rmit.edu.au
Y1 - 2015/03//
PY - 2015
DA - March 2015
SP - 235
EP - 248
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 23
IS - 2
SN - 1431-2174, 1431-2174
KW - Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts
KW - Urbanization
KW - Hydrogeology
KW - Climate change
KW - Indicators
KW - Salinity
KW - River Regulations
KW - Lakes
KW - Meteor research
KW - Australia
KW - Wetlands
KW - Chemical composition
KW - Estuaries
KW - Environmental impact
KW - Transpiration
KW - Oxygen isotopes
KW - Stable Isotopes
KW - Surface-groundwater Relations
KW - Nature conservation
KW - Oxygen isotope ratio
KW - Groundwater
KW - Introduced species
KW - River regulation
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - Q2 09262:Methods and instruments
KW - SW 2060:Effects on water of human nonwater activities
KW - M2 556.13:Evaporation/Evapotranspiration (556.13)
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-03-01
N1 - Number of references - 37
N1 - Last updated - 2016-07-07
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Chemical composition; Climate change; Estuaries; Nature conservation; Environmental impact; Wetlands; Oxygen isotope ratio; Introduced species; Transpiration; Oxygen isotopes; Meteor research; Hydrogeology; River regulation; Lakes; River Regulations; Salinity; Stable Isotopes; Surface-groundwater Relations; Urbanization; Indicators; Groundwater; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10040-014-1199-9
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Setting the stage for a global-scale trophic analysis of marine top predators: a multi-workshop review
AN - 1664207670; PQ0001203413
AB - Global-scale studies of marine food webs are rare, despite their necessity for examining and understanding ecosystem level effects of climate variability. Here we review the progress of an international collaboration that compiled regional diet datasets of multiple top predator fishes from the Indian, Pacific and Atlantic Oceans and developed new statistical methods that can be used to obtain a comprehensive ocean-scale understanding of food webs and climate impacts on marine top predators. We loosely define top predators not as species at the apex of the food web, but rather a guild of large predators near the top of the food web. Specifically, we present a framework for world-wide compilation and analysis of global stomach-contents and stable-isotope data of tunas and other large pelagic predatory fishes. To illustrate the utility of the statistical methods, we show an example using yellowfin tuna in a "test" area in the Pacific Ocean. Stomach-contents data were analyzed using a modified (bagged) classification tree approach, which is being prepared as an R statistical software package. Bulk delta super(15)N values of yellowfin tuna muscle tissue were examined using a Generalized Additive Model, after adjusting for spatial differences in the delta super(15)N values of the baseline primary producers predicted by a global coupled ocean circulation-biogeochemical-isotope model. Both techniques in tandem demonstrated the capacity of this approach to elucidate spatial patterns of variations in both forage species and predator trophic positions and have the potential to predict responses to climate change. We believe this methodology could be extended to all marine top predators. Our results emphasize the necessity for quantitative investigations of global-scale datasets when evaluating changes to the food webs underpinning top ocean predators under long-term climatic variability.
JF - Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries
AU - Young, J W
AU - Olson, R J
AU - Menard, F
AU - Kuhnert, P M
AU - Duffy, L M
AU - Allain, V
AU - Logan, J M
AU - Lorrain, A
AU - Somes, C J
AU - Graham, B
AU - Goni, N
AU - Pethybridge, H
AU - Simier, M
AU - Potier, M
AU - Romanov, E
AU - Pagendam, D
AU - Hannides, C
AU - Choy, CA
AD - CSIRO Ocean and Atmosphere Flagship, GPO Box 1538, Hobart, TAS, 7000, Australia, Jock.Young@csiro.au
Y1 - 2015/03//
PY - 2015
DA - March 2015
SP - 261
EP - 272
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 25
IS - 1
SN - 0960-3166, 0960-3166
KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts
KW - Thunnus
KW - Statistics
KW - Spatial distribution
KW - Climate change
KW - Climatic changes
KW - Predators
KW - Primary production
KW - Models
KW - Marine fish
KW - Computer programs
KW - software
KW - Trophic structure
KW - Classification
KW - I, Pacific
KW - Food webs
KW - Diets
KW - Marine
KW - Data processing
KW - Thunnus albacares
KW - Climate
KW - Muscles
KW - Environmental impact
KW - Ocean circulation
KW - A, Atlantic
KW - Guilds
KW - Reviews
KW - Oceans
KW - Fish
KW - Nitrogen isotopes
KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies
KW - Q1 08482:Ecosystems and energetics
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1664207670?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reviews+in+Fish+Biology+and+Fisheries&rft.atitle=Setting+the+stage+for+a+global-scale+trophic+analysis+of+marine+top+predators%3A+a+multi-workshop+review&rft.au=Young%2C+J+W%3BOlson%2C+R+J%3BMenard%2C+F%3BKuhnert%2C+P+M%3BDuffy%2C+L+M%3BAllain%2C+V%3BLogan%2C+J+M%3BLorrain%2C+A%3BSomes%2C+C+J%3BGraham%2C+B%3BGoni%2C+N%3BPethybridge%2C+H%3BSimier%2C+M%3BPotier%2C+M%3BRomanov%2C+E%3BPagendam%2C+D%3BHannides%2C+C%3BChoy%2C+CA&rft.aulast=Young&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2015-03-01&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=261&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Reviews+in+Fish+Biology+and+Fisheries&rft.issn=09603166&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs11160-014-9368-4
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-03-01
N1 - Number of references - 77
N1 - Last updated - 2016-07-07
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Marine fish; Computer programs; Trophic structure; Classification; Environmental impact; Ocean circulation; Predators; Nitrogen isotopes; Food webs; Diets; Statistics; Data processing; Climatic changes; Muscles; Models; software; Guilds; Oceans; Reviews; Spatial distribution; Climate change; Climate; Primary production; Fish; Thunnus; Thunnus albacares; I, Pacific; A, Atlantic; Marine
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11160-014-9368-4
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Public division about climate change rooted in conflicting socio-political identities
AN - 1664202975; PQ0001190069
AB - Of the climate science papers that take a position on the issue, 97% agree that climate change is caused by humans, but less than half of the US population shares this belief. This misalignment between scientific and public views has been attributed to a range of factors, including political attitudes, socio-economic status, moral values, levels of scientific understanding, and failure of scientific communication. The public is divided between climate change 'believers' (whose views align with those of the scientific community) and 'sceptics' (whose views are in disagreement with those of the scientific community). We propose that this division is best explained as a socio-political conflict between these opposing groups. Here we demonstrate that US believers and sceptics have distinct social identities, beliefs and emotional reactions that systematically predict their support for action to advance their respective positions. The key implication is that the divisions between sceptics and believers are unlikely to be overcome solely through communication and education strategies, and that interventions that increase angry opposition to action on climate change are especially problematic. Thus, strategies for building support for mitigation policies should go beyond attempts to improve the public's understanding of science, to include approaches that transform intergroup relations.
JF - Nature Climate Change
AU - Bliuc, Ana-Maria
AU - McGarty, Craig
AU - Thomas, Emma F
AU - Lala, Girish
AU - Berndsen, Mariette
AU - Misajon, RoseAnne
AD - School of Social Sciences, Monash University, GPO Box 197, Caulfield East, Victoria 3145, Australia
Y1 - 2015/03//
PY - 2015
DA - March 2015
SP - 226
EP - 229
PB - Nature Publishing Group, The Macmillan Building London N1 9XW United Kingdom
VL - 5
IS - 3
SN - 1758-678X, 1758-678X
KW - Environment Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts
KW - Mitigation
KW - Education
KW - Communications
KW - Climate change
KW - Socioeconomics
KW - Intervention
KW - Political attitudes
KW - Conflicts
KW - M2 551.583:Variations (551.583)
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - ENA 04:Environmental Education
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1664202975?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nature+Climate+Change&rft.atitle=Public+division+about+climate+change+rooted+in+conflicting+socio-political+identities&rft.au=Bliuc%2C+Ana-Maria%3BMcGarty%2C+Craig%3BThomas%2C+Emma+F%3BLala%2C+Girish%3BBerndsen%2C+Mariette%3BMisajon%2C+RoseAnne&rft.aulast=Bliuc&rft.aufirst=Ana-Maria&rft.date=2015-03-01&rft.volume=5&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=226&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Nature+Climate+Change&rft.issn=1758678X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1038%2Fnclimate2507
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-03-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-07-07
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Climate change; Education; Mitigation; Communications; Intervention; Socioeconomics; Political attitudes; Conflicts
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nclimate2507
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Improved air-sea flux algorithms in an ocean-atmosphere coupled model for simulation of global ocean SST and its tropical Pacific variability
AN - 1664195784; PQ0001241211
AB - A revised algorithm for air-sea exchange parameterization of momentum, sensible and latent heat flux improves the climate simulation of the global distribution of sea surface temperature (SST) and tropical Pacific variability of SST. Based upon an analysis of studies from field programs, we apply the revised algorithm with new expressions for surface momentum and scalar roughness length dependent on 10-m winds in neutral condition, and evaluate them in the ocean-atmosphere coupled model of the Australian Community Climate and Earth-System Simulator. The revised algorithm improves simulations for mean global SST distribution, demonstrated with Pearson's correlation indices showing corrections to a net fraction of 28 % over the global oceans. Being focused on the tropical Pacific, the algorithm eases the tropical SST cold tongue bias, and improves predictability of ENSO variability with better representations of the standard deviation of the Nino-3.4 index, especially the skewness of the index for nonlinearity of ENSO variability. Bjerknes and thermodynamical feedbacks are applied to understand the effects of the revised algorithm on the predictability of the Nino indices.
JF - Climate Dynamics
AU - Ma, Yimin
AU - Zhou, Xiaobing
AU - Bi, Daohua
AU - Sun, Zhian
AU - Hirst, Anthony C
AD - Centre for Australian Weather and Climate Research (CAWCR), A Partnership Between CSIRO and the Bureau of Meteorology Melbourne, GPO Box 1289, Melbourne, 3001, Australia, yma@bom.gov.au
Y1 - 2015/03//
PY - 2015
DA - March 2015
SP - 1473
EP - 1485
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 44
IS - 5-6
SN - 0930-7575, 0930-7575
KW - Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts
KW - Air-sea flux
KW - Variability
KW - Simulators
KW - Algorithms
KW - IS, Tropical Pacific
KW - Salinity
KW - Standard Deviation
KW - El Nino-Southern Oscillation event variability
KW - Predictability
KW - Ocean-atmosphere system
KW - Australia
KW - Momentum transfer, sea-atmosphere
KW - Sea surface temperatures
KW - Sea surface temperature forecasting
KW - Wind
KW - El Nino phenomena
KW - Air-water exchanges
KW - Marine
KW - Climate models
KW - Roughness length
KW - Climates
KW - Simulation
KW - Air-water interface
KW - Model Studies
KW - Southern Oscillation
KW - Air-sea interaction
KW - Atmosphere-ocean coupled models
KW - Numerical simulations
KW - Sensible and latent heat flux
KW - Surface roughness
KW - Oceans
KW - Tropical environment
KW - El Nino-Southern Oscillation event
KW - Fluctuations
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - M2 551.588:Environmental Influences (551.588)
KW - Q2 09244:Air-sea coupling
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1664195784?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Climate+Dynamics&rft.atitle=Improved+air-sea+flux+algorithms+in+an+ocean-atmosphere+coupled+model+for+simulation+of+global+ocean+SST+and+its+tropical+Pacific+variability&rft.au=Ma%2C+Yimin%3BZhou%2C+Xiaobing%3BBi%2C+Daohua%3BSun%2C+Zhian%3BHirst%2C+Anthony+C&rft.aulast=Ma&rft.aufirst=Yimin&rft.date=2015-03-01&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=5-6&rft.spage=1473&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Climate+Dynamics&rft.issn=09307575&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs00382-014-2281-7
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-03-01
N1 - Number of references - 49
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Simulators; Surface roughness; Tropical environment; Ocean-atmosphere system; Simulation; Air-water interface; Air-water exchanges; El Nino phenomena; Southern Oscillation; Air-sea flux; Climate models; Roughness length; Algorithms; Air-sea interaction; Atmosphere-ocean coupled models; Numerical simulations; Predictability; El Nino-Southern Oscillation event variability; Sensible and latent heat flux; El Nino-Southern Oscillation event; Momentum transfer, sea-atmosphere; Sea surface temperatures; Sea surface temperature forecasting; Salinity; Variability; Standard Deviation; Oceans; Climates; Fluctuations; Wind; Model Studies; Australia; IS, Tropical Pacific; Marine
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00382-014-2281-7
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Scalar considerations in carrying capacity assessment: an Australian example
AN - 1664193913; PQ0001240523
AB - Regional resource self-sufficiency has been proposed as a way to improve food security by lessening the demand on long-distance transport. An online tool, the Carrying Capacity Dashboard, was developed for Australian conditions in order to gauge self-sufficiency at three different scales: regional, state and national. It allows users to test a variety of societal behaviours such as diet, biofuel production, farming systems and ecological protection practices. Analysis developed from the Dashboard tests the effects of various resource consumption patterns on land carrying capacity. Findings reveal that Australia's current carrying capacity is estimated to be over 40 million, but if calculated on a regional basis, this is reduced by almost half.
JF - Population and Environment
AU - Lane, Murray
AU - Dawes, Les
AU - Grace, Peter
AD - Queensland University of Technology, GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, QLD, 4001, Australia, mc.lane@qut.edu.au
Y1 - 2015/03//
PY - 2015
DA - Mar 2015
SP - 356
EP - 371
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 36
IS - 3
SN - 0199-0039, 0199-0039
KW - Environment Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts
KW - Diets
KW - Fuel technology
KW - Self sufficiency
KW - Carrying capacity
KW - Food security
KW - Australia
KW - Resource consumption
KW - Biofuels
KW - ENA 03:Energy
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1664193913?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Population+and+Environment&rft.atitle=Scalar+considerations+in+carrying+capacity+assessment%3A+an+Australian+example&rft.au=Lane%2C+Murray%3BDawes%2C+Les%3BGrace%2C+Peter&rft.aulast=Lane&rft.aufirst=Murray&rft.date=2015-03-01&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=356&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Population+and+Environment&rft.issn=01990039&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs11111-014-0216-1
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-03-01
N1 - Number of references - 55
N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-16
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Diets; Fuel technology; Self sufficiency; Carrying capacity; Food security; Resource consumption; Biofuels; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11111-014-0216-1
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Spatial and temporal variations of, and the impact of climate change on, the dry season crop irrigation requirements in Bangladesh
AN - 1660431158; PQ0001112497
AB - Sustaining irrigation is vital for ensuring future food security in the face of population growth and a changing climate in Bangladesh. In this study, a daily soil water balance simulation model was used to estimate the net irrigation requirements of nine crops including Boro rice for the historical period of 1985-2010 and for future climate scenarios of 2030 and 2050 dry and average conditions using the A1B emission scenario. The average net irrigation requirement of Boro rice, the main crop, is 676 mm with temporally averaged spatial variation of 644-779 mm and spatially averaged temporal variation of 570-755 mm for base case planting on clay loam soil. The variations are due to the variation in crop evapotranspiration and rainfall during the cropping period. Changing planting or sowing date affects the net irrigation requirement which for Boro rice is lower in early (October-November) or late planting (January-February). The net irrigation requirement of Boro rice is about twice that required by wheat, maize, potato, tomato and sunflower, three times that of pulses and 5-6 times that required by oilseeds. The impact of climate change on irrigation requirements of Boro rice is small. The average irrigation requirement is projected to increase by a maximum of 3 % for the 2050 dry scenario. For other crops this is projected to increase by 1-5 % depending on the crop and the time of sowing/planting.
JF - Irrigation Science
AU - Mainuddin, Mohammed
AU - Kirby, Mac
AU - Chowdhury, Rehab Ahmad Raihan
AU - Shah-Newaz, Sardar M
AD - CSIRO Land and Water Flagship, Black Mountain Laboratories, GPO Box 1666, Canberra, Australia, mohammed.mainuddin@csiro.au
Y1 - 2015/03//
PY - 2015
DA - March 2015
SP - 107
EP - 120
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 33
IS - 2
SN - 0342-7188, 0342-7188
KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts
KW - Rice
KW - Spatial distribution
KW - Rainfall
KW - Population growth
KW - Climate change
KW - Food security
KW - Loam
KW - Population dynamics
KW - Crops
KW - Lycopersicon esculentum
KW - Soil
KW - Spatial variations
KW - Triticum aestivum
KW - Zea mays
KW - Solanum tuberosum
KW - Planting
KW - Corn
KW - Soils
KW - Bangladesh
KW - Clay
KW - Temporal variations
KW - Climates
KW - Irrigation
KW - Irrigation Requirements
KW - Simulation
KW - Evapotranspiration
KW - Ecosystem disturbance
KW - Water balance
KW - Foods
KW - Wheat
KW - Dry season
KW - Clay Loam
KW - Helianthus
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - SW 5010:Network design
KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1660431158?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Irrigation+Science&rft.atitle=Spatial+and+temporal+variations+of%2C+and+the+impact+of+climate+change+on%2C+the+dry+season+crop+irrigation+requirements+in+Bangladesh&rft.au=Mainuddin%2C+Mohammed%3BKirby%2C+Mac%3BChowdhury%2C+Rehab+Ahmad+Raihan%3BShah-Newaz%2C+Sardar+M&rft.aulast=Mainuddin&rft.aufirst=Mohammed&rft.date=2015-03-01&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=107&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Irrigation+Science&rft.issn=03427188&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs00271-014-0451-3
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-03-01
N1 - Number of references - 54
N1 - Last updated - 2016-07-07
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Spatial variations; Water balance; Temporal variations; Climate change; Soils; Irrigation; Population dynamics; Dry season; Ecosystem disturbance; Clay; Spatial distribution; Population growth; Rainfall; Food security; Simulation; Evapotranspiration; Loam; Crops; Soil; Planting; Wheat; Foods; Rice; Corn; Climates; Irrigation Requirements; Clay Loam; Lycopersicon esculentum; Triticum aestivum; Zea mays; Solanum tuberosum; Helianthus; Bangladesh
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00271-014-0451-3
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Estimating growth of tropical tunas in the Indian Ocean using tag-recapture data and otolith-based age estimates
AN - 1660421562; PQ0001110665
AB - A growth model from which the expected age of a fish can be estimated based on its length is a key component to most stock assessments. For the three tropical tuna species in the Indian Ocean - yellowfin (YFT; Thunnus albacares), bigeye (BET; T. obesus) and skipjack (SKJ; Katsuwonus pelamis) - information about growth has been very limited until recently, when data from a large-scale Indian Ocean tuna tagging program became available. In this paper, parametric growth models were fit to tag-recapture data for all three species using a maximum likelihood method that models the joint density of release and recapture lengths as a function of age by treating age at tagging as a random variable. The method allows for individual variability in growth by modelling the asymptotic length parameter as a random effect. Direct age and length data from otolith readings were also included in the analysis for YFT and BET. The results support two-stanza growth models for all three species; however, the growth patterns for YFT and BET differ from SKJ. YFT and BET exhibit a transition in growth between age 2 and 3, with faster growth in the second stanza than the first, whereas SKJ exhibit a transition in growth around age 1, with much faster growth in the first stanza than the second. Most likely, YFT and BET also experience a phase of rapid growth directly following hatching, but lack of data for fish less than 50cm for these species precludes its estimation. Differences in growth between sexes were found for YFT and BET, with males growing to a larger size; information on sex was not available for SKJ.
JF - Fisheries Research (Amsterdam)
AU - Eveson, JPaige
AU - Million, Julien
AU - Sardenne, Fany
AU - Le Croizier, Gaeel
AD - CSIRO Marine and Atmospheric Research, GPO Box 1538, Hobart, Tasmania 7001, Australia
Y1 - 2015/03//
PY - 2015
DA - March 2015
SP - 58
EP - 68
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands
VL - 163
SN - 0165-7836, 0165-7836
KW - Ecology Abstracts; ASFA Marine Biotechnology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources
KW - Yellowfin (Thunnus albacares)
KW - Bigeye (Thunnus obesus)
KW - Skipjack (Katsuwonus pelamis)
KW - Two-stanza growth
KW - maximum likelihood
KW - Tag-recapture
KW - Otolith
KW - Age
KW - Population density
KW - Identification keys
KW - Models
KW - Growth patterns
KW - Marine fish
KW - Growth
KW - Otolith reading
KW - Tagging
KW - Hatching
KW - Sex
KW - Growth rate
KW - Marine
KW - ISW, Indian Ocean
KW - Katsuwonus
KW - Data processing
KW - Thunnus albacares
KW - Stock assessment
KW - Pelamis
KW - Otoliths
KW - Oceans
KW - Tropical environment
KW - Language
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
KW - Q4 27790:Fish
KW - Q1 08343:Taxonomy and morphology
KW - O 5020:Fisheries and Fishery Biology
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1660421562?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fisheries+Research+%28Amsterdam%29&rft.atitle=Estimating+growth+of+tropical+tunas+in+the+Indian+Ocean+using+tag-recapture+data+and+otolith-based+age+estimates&rft.au=Eveson%2C+JPaige%3BMillion%2C+Julien%3BSardenne%2C+Fany%3BLe+Croizier%2C+Gaeel&rft.aulast=Eveson&rft.aufirst=JPaige&rft.date=2015-03-01&rft.volume=163&rft.issue=&rft.spage=58&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fisheries+Research+%28Amsterdam%29&rft.issn=01657836&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.fishres.2014.05.016
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-03-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-04
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Marine fish; Growth rate; Otolith reading; Growth; Tropical environment; Stock assessment; Population density; Tagging; Identification keys; Age; Otoliths; Data processing; Oceans; Language; Hatching; Growth patterns; Sex; Models; Pelamis; Katsuwonus; Thunnus albacares; ISW, Indian Ocean; Marine
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fishres.2014.05.016
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - State Sponsors of Acts of International Terrorism -- Legislative Parameters: In Brief
AN - 1735655739; 2011-899516
AB - This brief report provides information on legislation that authorizes the designation of any foreign government as a state sponsor of acts of international terrorism. It addresses the statutes and how they each define acts of international terrorism; establish a list to limit or prohibit aid or trade; provide for systematic removal of a foreign government from a list, including timeline and reporting requirements; authorize the President to waive restrictions on a listed foreign government; and provide (or do not provide) Congress with a means to block a delisting. It closes with a summary of delisting in the past. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Feb 27 2015, 7 pp.
AU - Rennack, Dianne E
Y1 - 2015/02/27/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Feb 27
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Presidents
KW - Terrorism
KW - Legislation
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735655739?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Rennack%2C+Dianne+E&rft.aulast=Rennack&rft.aufirst=Dianne&rft.date=2015-02-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=State+Sponsors+of+Acts+of+International+Terrorism+--+Legislative+Parameters%3A+In+Brief&rft.title=State+Sponsors+of+Acts+of+International+Terrorism+--+Legislative+Parameters%3A+In+Brief&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/terror/R43835.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43835
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - U.S. Periods of War and Dates of Recent Conflicts
AN - 1735653925; 2011-899519
AB - Federally designated 'periods of war' are important for qualification for certain veterans' pension or disability benefits. Many nonofficial sources are different from those given in treaties and other official sources, and armistice dates can be confused with termination dates. This report lists the beginning and ending dates for 'periods of war' found in Title 38 of the Code of Federal Regulations, dealing with the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) and lists and differentiates other beginning dates given in declarations of war, as well as termination of hostilities dates and armistice and ending dates in proclamations, laws, or treaties. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Feb 27 2015, 9 pp.
AU - Torreon, Barbara Salazar
Y1 - 2015/02/27/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Feb 27
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Veterans
KW - War
KW - Law
KW - Regulation
KW - Conflict
KW - Disability pensions
KW - Armistices
KW - Qualifications
KW - Treaties
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735653925?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Torreon%2C+Barbara+Salazar&rft.aulast=Torreon&rft.aufirst=Barbara&rft.date=2015-02-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=U.S.+Periods+of+War+and+Dates+of+Recent+Conflicts&rft.title=U.S.+Periods+of+War+and+Dates+of+Recent+Conflicts&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/natsec/RS21405.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. RS21405
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Iran: U.S. Economic Sanctions and the Authority to Lift Restrictions
AN - 1735655968; 2011-899530
AB - This report identifies the legislative bases for sanctions imposed on Iran and the nature of the authority to waive or lift those restrictions. It comprises two tables that present legislation and executive orders that are specific to Iran and its objectionable activities in the areas of terrorism, human rights, and weapons proliferation. It will be updated if and when new legislation is enacted, or, in the case of executive orders, if and when the President takes additional steps to change US policy toward Iran. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Feb 26 2015, 38 pp.
AU - Rennack, Dianne E
Y1 - 2015/02/26/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Feb 26
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - United States
KW - Iran
KW - Human rights
KW - Terrorism
KW - Presidents
KW - Sanctions (international law)
KW - Authority
KW - Executive orders
KW - Legislation
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735655968?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Rennack%2C+Dianne+E&rft.aulast=Rennack&rft.aufirst=Dianne&rft.date=2015-02-26&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Iran%3A+U.S.+Economic+Sanctions+and+the+Authority+to+Lift+Restrictions&rft.title=Iran%3A+U.S.+Economic+Sanctions+and+the+Authority+to+Lift+Restrictions&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/mideast/R43311.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43311
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Freedom of Information Act Legislation in the 114th Congress: Issue Summary and Side-by-Side Analysis
AN - 1735653976; 2011-899485
AB - Both the House and Senate are currently considering legislation that would make substantive changes to the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA). FOIA provides the public with a presumptive right to access agency records, limited by nine exemptions that allow agencies to withhold certain types or categories of records. The legislation under consideration in the 114th Congress, S. 337 and H.R. 653, is largely based on bills from the 113th Congress, S. 2520 and H.R. 1211. This report provides a side-by-side analysis of the two bills. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Feb 26 2015, 11 pp.
AU - Richardson, Daniel J
AU - Ginsberg, Wendy
Y1 - 2015/02/26/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Feb 26
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Freedom of information
KW - Legislation
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735653976?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Richardson%2C+Daniel+J%3BGinsberg%2C+Wendy&rft.aulast=Richardson&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft.date=2015-02-26&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Freedom+of+Information+Act+Legislation+in+the+114th+Congress%3A+Issue+Summary+and+Side-by-Side+Analysis&rft.title=Freedom+of+Information+Act+Legislation+in+the+114th+Congress%3A+Issue+Summary+and+Side-by-Side+Analysis&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/secrecy/R43924.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43924
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - The Army's Armored Multi-Purpose Vehicle (AMPV): Background and Issues for Congress
AN - 1735654026; 2011-899507
AB - The Army's Armored Multi-Purpose Vehicle (AMPV) is intended to be a 'vehicle integration' or non-developmental program (candidate vehicles will be either existing vehicles or modified existing vehicles -- not vehicles that are specially designed and not currently in service). Some suggest that a non-developmental vehicle might make it easier for the Army to eventually field this system to the force, as most of the Army's most recent developmental programs were canceled before they could be fully developed and fielded. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Feb 25 2015, 8 pp.
AU - Feickert, Andrew
Y1 - 2015/02/25/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Feb 25
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Army
KW - Candidates
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735654026?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Feickert%2C+Andrew&rft.aulast=Feickert&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft.date=2015-02-25&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+Army%27s+Armored+Multi-Purpose+Vehicle+%28AMPV%29%3A+Background+and+Issues+for+Congress&rft.title=The+Army%27s+Armored+Multi-Purpose+Vehicle+%28AMPV%29%3A+Background+and+Issues+for+Congress&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/weapons/R43240.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43240
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - The President's Immigration Accountability Executive Action of November 20, 2014: Overview and Issues
AN - 1735655977; 2011-899491
AB - On February 23, 2015, Senator Susan Collins introduced S. 534, the Immigration Rule of Law Act of 2015, which would prohibit funding for almost all of President Obama's Immigration Accountability Executive Action announced on November 20, 2014. The legislation cites 11 of the 12 memoranda issued pursuant to the executive action, including 9 memoranda issued by the Secretary of Homeland Security, and both memoranda issued by the President. The legislation and the President's executive actions are described in this document. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Feb 24 2015, 33 pp.
AU - Kandel, William A
AU - Bjelopera, Jerome P
AU - Bruno, Andorra
AU - Siskin, Alison
Y1 - 2015/02/24/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Feb 24
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Obama, Barack
KW - Executives
KW - Rule of law
KW - Presidents
KW - Legislation
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735655977?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Kandel%2C+William+A%3BBjelopera%2C+Jerome+P%3BBruno%2C+Andorra%3BSiskin%2C+Alison&rft.aulast=Kandel&rft.aufirst=William&rft.date=2015-02-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+President%27s+Immigration+Accountability+Executive+Action+of+November+20%2C+2014%3A+Overview+and+Issues&rft.title=The+President%27s+Immigration+Accountability+Executive+Action+of+November+20%2C+2014%3A+Overview+and+Issues&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/homesec/R43852.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43852
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - A New Authorization for Use of Military Force against the Islamic State: Issues and Current Proposals in Brief
AN - 1735654028; 2011-899520
AB - In 2014, the armed offensive of the Islamic State (IS, ISIL, ISIS, or Daesh) in northern and western Iraq and northeastern Syria raised concerns for the US. After first ordering multiple deployments of US troops to Iraq to provide security to diplomatic personnel and facilities, advise Iraqi security forces, and conduct intelligence gathering and reconnaissance, President Obama began ordering US military airstrikes on IS forces in Iraq and later ordered US military airstrikes in Syria. The intensified US military engagement has raised numerous questions in Congress and beyond about the President's authority to use military force against the Islamic State. Tables, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Feb 20 2015, 24 pp.
AU - Weed, Matthew C
Y1 - 2015/02/20/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Feb 20
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Obama, Barack
KW - Iraqis
KW - United States
KW - Intelligence
KW - Presidents
KW - Islam
KW - Authority
KW - Syria
KW - Iraq
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735654028?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Weed%2C+Matthew+C&rft.aulast=Weed&rft.aufirst=Matthew&rft.date=2015-02-20&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=A+New+Authorization+for+Use+of+Military+Force+against+the+Islamic+State%3A+Issues+and+Current+Proposals+in+Brief&rft.title=A+New+Authorization+for+Use+of+Military+Force+against+the+Islamic+State%3A+Issues+and+Current+Proposals+in+Brief&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/natsec/R43760.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43760
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Unaccompanied Children from Central America: Foreign Policy Considerations
AN - 1767320121; 2011-910341
AB - In FY2014, there was a sharp increase in the number of unaccompanied alien children (UAC) traveling to the US. This report focuses on the foreign policy dimensions of the crisis. It examines US policy in Central America, including a brief historical background, the current policy framework, and the initial response to the surge in unaccompanied minors. It discusses a variety of issues Congress might consider as it formulates policy toward the region; the capacity of Central American nations to address the root causes of the exodus; the role of Mexico as a transit country; and the response of the international community. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Feb 10 2015, 24 pp.
AU - Meyer, Peter J
AU - Seelke, Clare Ribando
AU - Taft-Morales, Maureen
AU - Margesson, Rhoda
Y1 - 2015/02/10/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Feb 10
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - United States
KW - Mexico
KW - Children
KW - Aliens
KW - Central America
KW - Foreign relations
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767320121?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Meyer%2C+Peter+J%3BSeelke%2C+Clare+Ribando%3BTaft-Morales%2C+Maureen%3BMargesson%2C+Rhoda&rft.aulast=Meyer&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.date=2015-02-10&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Unaccompanied+Children+from+Central+America%3A+Foreign+Policy+Considerations&rft.title=Unaccompanied+Children+from+Central+America%3A+Foreign+Policy+Considerations&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/homesec/R43702.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43702
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Perspectives on the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence (SSCI) 'Torture Report' and Enhanced Interrogation Techniques: In Brief
AN - 1735653757; 2011-899487
AB - Perspectives on Enhanced Interrogation Techniques (EITs) are multifaceted, ranging from those who say 'never again' to their future use to those who argue they are a necessary tool in an interrogator's toolbox. Views reflect answers to three main issues: (1) Whether the EITs constituted torture; (2) Whether the CIA's use of EITs ran counter to American values and morals; and (3) The effectiveness of the EITs. This report discusses views as expressed by public officials, academics, and commentators voiced in a variety of sources, including the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence (SSCI). Tables, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Feb 10 2015, 13 pp.
AU - Miles, Anne Daugherty
Y1 - 2015/02/10/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Feb 10
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Public officials
KW - Intelligence
KW - Torture
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735653757?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Miles%2C+Anne+Daugherty&rft.aulast=Miles&rft.aufirst=Anne&rft.date=2015-02-10&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Perspectives+on+the+Senate+Select+Committee+on+Intelligence+%28SSCI%29+%27Torture+Report%27+and+Enhanced+Interrogation+Techniques%3A+In+Brief&rft.title=Perspectives+on+the+Senate+Select+Committee+on+Intelligence+%28SSCI%29+%27Torture+Report%27+and+Enhanced+Interrogation+Techniques%3A+In+Brief&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/intel/R43906.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43906
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Navy TAO(X) Oiler Shipbuilding Program: Background and Issues for Congress
AN - 1735655796; 2011-899506
AB - This report provides background information and issues for Congress on the TAO(X) oiler shipbuilding program, a program to build a new class of 17 fleet oilers for the Navy. Issues for Congress for FY2016 regarding the TAO(X) program include, among others, whether to approve, reject, or modify the Navy's FY2016 request for 674.2 million dollars for the procurement of the first TAO(X) and whether to fund the procurement of TAO(X)s in the Shipbuilding and Conversion, Navy (SCN) account, as the Navy proposes. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Feb 6 2015, 13 pp.
AU - O'Rourke, Ronald
Y1 - 2015/02/06/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Feb 06
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Purchasing
KW - Navy
KW - Shipbuilding
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735655796?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=O%27Rourke%2C+Ronald&rft.aulast=O%27Rourke&rft.aufirst=Ronald&rft.date=2015-02-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Navy+TAO%28X%29+Oiler+Shipbuilding+Program%3A+Background+and+Issues+for+Congress&rft.title=Navy+TAO%28X%29+Oiler+Shipbuilding+Program%3A+Background+and+Issues+for+Congress&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/weapons/R43546.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43546
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - The Power of Friendship: Embracing Allies to Revitalize American Leadership
AN - 1767319678; 2011-911519
AB - In this ninth Margaret Thatcher Freedom Lecture, Senator Ted Cruz outlines his vision for restoring American leadership and rebuilding partnerships with key US allies at a time of increasing global threats to the US and the free world. As observed by Lady Thatcher, America today 'enjoys a superiority over any other power or combination of powers greater than any nation in modern times,' and this has certain implications: (1) remain strong and rebuild, reshape, and modernize defenses; (2) pick allies wisely, support them, and insist that they keep their commitments; and (3) be seen as speaking with unqualified authority. Tables.
JF - Heritage Foundation, Feb 4 2015, 10 pp.
AU - Cruz, Ted
Y1 - 2015/02/04/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Feb 04
PB - Heritage Foundation
KW - Threats
KW - United States
KW - Partnership
KW - Liberty
KW - Authority
KW - Thatcher, Margaret Hilda (Roberts)
KW - Leadership
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767319678?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Cruz%2C+Ted&rft.aulast=Cruz&rft.aufirst=Ted&rft.date=2015-02-04&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+Power+of+Friendship%3A+Embracing+Allies+to+Revitalize+American+Leadership&rft.title=The+Power+of+Friendship%3A+Embracing+Allies+to+Revitalize+American+Leadership&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://thf_media.s3.amazonaws.com/2015/pdf/HL1258.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Heritage Foundation, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - HF Lecture no. 1258
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Alien Removals and Returns: Overview and Trends
AN - 1735653993; 2011-899492
AB - This report provides an overview of the statutory framework for removal of aliens and briefly describes the standard removal process. It also describes several streamlined forms of removal, and two alternative forms of removal (often referred to as returns) that exempt aliens from certain penalties associated with formal removal: voluntary departure and withdrawal of petition for admission. In addition, the report discusses recent trends in removals and returns, and concludes with a summary of potential avenues for relief from removal. Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Feb 3 2015, 31 pp.
AU - Siskin, Alison
Y1 - 2015/02/03/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Feb 03
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Admission
KW - Standards
KW - Aliens
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735653993?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Siskin%2C+Alison&rft.aulast=Siskin&rft.aufirst=Alison&rft.date=2015-02-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Alien+Removals+and+Returns%3A+Overview+and+Trends&rft.title=Alien+Removals+and+Returns%3A+Overview+and+Trends&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/homesec/R43892.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43892
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Kuwait: Governance, Security, and U.S. Policy
AN - 1735653719; 2011-899531
AB - Located close to both Iran and Iraq, Kuwait has given pivotal cooperation to US strategy and military operations in the Persian Gulf region. Still, as demonstrated by the Amir of Kuwait's May 2014 visit to Iran, Kuwait maintains relatively normal economic and political relations with Iran so as not to provoke the Islamic Republic. Kuwait has contributed significant funds to US operations in the region and is supporting US-led efforts to defeat the Islamic State organization in Iraq and Syria by placing its airbases and other military facilities at the disposal of the US-led anti-Islamic State coalition. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Feb 3 2015, 26 pp.
AU - Katzman, Kenneth
Y1 - 2015/02/03/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Feb 03
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - United States
KW - Iran
KW - Persian gulf region
KW - Islam
KW - Military operations
KW - Syria
KW - Government and politics
KW - Kuwait
KW - Iraq
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735653719?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Katzman%2C+Kenneth&rft.aulast=Katzman&rft.aufirst=Kenneth&rft.date=2015-02-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Kuwait%3A+Governance%2C+Security%2C+and+U.S.+Policy&rft.title=Kuwait%3A+Governance%2C+Security%2C+and+U.S.+Policy&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/mideast/RS21513.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. RS21513
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Detect, remove and reuse: a new paradigm in sensing and removal of Hg (II) from wastewater via SERS-active ZnO/Ag nanoarrays.
AN - 1652461141; 25407243
AB - Mercury being one of the most toxic heavy metals has long been a focus of concern due to its gravest threats to human health and environment. Although multiple methods have been developed to detect and/or remove dissolved mercury, many require complicated procedures and sophisticated equipment. Here, we describe a simple surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) active ZnO/Ag nanoarrays that can detect Hg(2+), remove Hg(2+) and can be fully regenerated, not just from Hg(2+) contamination when heat-treated but also from the SERS marker when exposed to UV as a result of the self-cleaning ability of this schottky junction photocatalyst. The sensors are also highly selective because of the unique way mercury (among other chemicals) interacts with Ag nanoparticles, thus reducing its SERS activity.
JF - Environmental science & technology
AU - Esmaielzadeh Kandjani, Ahmad
AU - Sabri, Ylias M
AU - Mohammad-Taheri, Mahsa
AU - Bansal, Vipul
AU - Bhargava, Suresh K
AD - Mercury Management and Chemical Sensing laboratory (MMCSL), Centre for Advanced Materials and Industrial Chemistry (CAMIC), School of Applied Sciences, RMIT University , GPO Box 2476 V, Melbourne, Victoria 3001, Australia.
Y1 - 2015/02/03/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Feb 03
SP - 1578
EP - 1584
VL - 49
IS - 3
KW - Waste Water
KW - 0
KW - Silver
KW - 3M4G523W1G
KW - Mercury
KW - FXS1BY2PGL
KW - Zinc Oxide
KW - SOI2LOH54Z
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Silver -- chemistry
KW - Ultraviolet Rays
KW - Waste Disposal, Fluid -- methods
KW - Zinc Oxide -- chemistry
KW - Waste Water -- chemistry
KW - Metal Nanoparticles -- chemistry
KW - Mercury -- analysis
KW - Mercury -- isolation & purification
KW - Spectrum Analysis, Raman -- instrumentation
KW - Spectrum Analysis, Raman -- methods
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+science+%26+technology&rft.atitle=Detect%2C+remove+and+reuse%3A+a+new+paradigm+in+sensing+and+removal+of+Hg+%28II%29+from+wastewater+via+SERS-active+ZnO%2FAg+nanoarrays.&rft.au=Esmaielzadeh+Kandjani%2C+Ahmad%3BSabri%2C+Ylias+M%3BMohammad-Taheri%2C+Mahsa%3BBansal%2C+Vipul%3BBhargava%2C+Suresh+K&rft.aulast=Esmaielzadeh+Kandjani&rft.aufirst=Ahmad&rft.date=2015-02-03&rft.volume=49&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=1578&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+science+%26+technology&rft.issn=1520-5851&rft_id=info:doi/10.1021%2Fes503527e
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2016-04-08
N1 - Date created - 2015-02-04
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/es503527e
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Common Questions about Federal Records and Related Agency Requirements
AN - 1735653889; 2011-899486
AB - The Federal Records Act of 1950 provided the Administrator of General Services authority to 'make provisions for the economical and efficient management of records of the federal agencies.' The FRA, as amended, governs how federal records are to be collected, retained, and eventually either destroyed or provided to the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) for permanent archiving. This report provides answers to commonly asked questions about the laws, regulations, and policies that govern record-keeping in the federal government. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Feb 2 2015, 12 pp.
AU - Ginsberg, Wendy
Y1 - 2015/02/02/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Feb 02
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Federal government
KW - Authority
KW - Law
KW - Regulation
KW - Archives
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735653889?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Ginsberg%2C+Wendy&rft.aulast=Ginsberg&rft.aufirst=Wendy&rft.date=2015-02-02&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Common+Questions+about+Federal+Records+and+Related+Agency+Requirements&rft.title=Common+Questions+about+Federal+Records+and+Related+Agency+Requirements&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/secrecy/R43072.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43072
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - RPRT
T1 - Policy on Public Reporting of TEQSA's Decisions
AN - 1826518938; ED564157
AB - Tertiary Education Quality and Standards Agency (TEQSA) has published reports on all its regulatory decisions made since July 1, 2013, irrespective of the provider category in which a provider is registered or the particular circumstances of a provider, with the exception of decisions relating to an application for initial registration from an aspiring provider. Any reports on renewal of registration decisions prior to July 1, 2013 have been published with the agreement of the relevant provider. These reports provide prospective students, current students, and the wider public access to information about providers and the sector, and provide transparency of TEQSA's processes, regulatory decisions, and reasons for these decisions. Reports are included on the National Register of Higher Education Providers ("the Register") to promulgate information to the public about registered providers. The Register is the authoritative source of information on the status of registered higher education providers in Australia. This report outlines TEQSA's approach to publicly reporting its regulatory decisions, and discusses TEQSA's policy principles, report formats, and timeframes for publication. It should be read in conjunction with TEQSA's Public Disclosure Policy, available at: http://teqsa.gov.au/sites/default/files/TEQSAPublicDisclosurePolicy.pdf.
Y1 - 2015/02//
PY - 2015
DA - February 2015
SP - 4
PB - Australian Government Tertiary Education Quality and Standards Agency. TEQSA GPO Box 1672, Melbourne, VIC, Australia 3001. Tel: 1300-739-585; Fax: 1300-739-586; e-mail: enquiries@teqsa.gov.au; Web site: http://www.teqsa.gov.au
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE)
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Educational Principles
KW - Group Membership
KW - Information Sources
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Access to Information
KW - Accreditation (Institutions)
KW - Educational Policy
KW - Quality Assurance
KW - Disclosure
KW - Academic Standards
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826518938?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
ER -
TY - RPRT
T1 - A Risk and Standards Based Approach to Quality Assurance in Australia's Diverse Higher Education Sector
AN - 1826518628; ED564142
AB - The Australian Government Tertiary Education Quality and Standards Agency's (TEQSA's) role is to assure that quality standards are being met by all registered higher education providers. This paper explains how TEQSA's risk-based approach to assuring higher education standards is applied in broad terms to a diverse sector. This explanation is consistent with the revised processes developed by TEQSA in close consultation with the sector over 2013-14. The paper has been developed based on a dialogue between TEQSA and registered higher education providers through their peak bodies. It depicts how TEQSA's risk-based approach to assurance of quality standards is applied in practice to the sector, and aims to facilitate a shared understanding of how TEQSA takes into account relevant organisational characteristics. TEQSA applies a consistent and fair approach that treats like providers in the same manner, regardless of provider category under the TEQSA Act (the Act). The following appendix is included: Examples of Applying the Framework Outlined Above to Hypothetical Cases.
Y1 - 2015/02//
PY - 2015
DA - February 2015
SP - 20
PB - Australian Government Tertiary Education Quality and Standards Agency. TEQSA GPO Box 1672, Melbourne, VIC, Australia 3001. Tel: 1300-739-585; Fax: 1300-739-586; e-mail: enquiries@teqsa.gov.au; Web site: http://www.teqsa.gov.au
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE)
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Diversity (Institutional)
KW - Case Studies
KW - Quality Assurance
KW - Models
KW - Risk Assessment
KW - Risk
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Accreditation (Institutions)
KW - Administrative Principles
KW - Risk Management
KW - Quality Control
KW - Academic Standards
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826518628?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Investigating the influence of aquifer heterogeneity on the potential for thermal free convection in the Yarragadee Aquifer, Western Australia
TT - Investigation de l'influence de l'heterogeneite d'un aquifere sur le potentiel de convection libre thermique dans l'aquifere du Yarragadee en Australie occidentale
AN - 1768575119; PQ0002663402
AB - The potential for thermal convection in aquifers is strongly influenced by permeability. Permeability is highly heterogeneous within aquifers, and spatial distributions of permeability are rarely well constrained by measurements, making it difficult to determine the potential for thermal convection in a given aquifer. In this study, this difficulty is overcome through the use of a stratigraphic forward model (SFM). The SFM simulates the processes of deposition, burial and compaction of the aquifer, yielding a geologically plausible permeability field that is conditioned through measured permeability-porosity relationships. The aim of this study is to determine the influence of aquifer heterogeneity on the potential for thermal convection in the Yarragadee Aquifer, Western Australia. Permeability distributions from the SFM of the Yarragadee Aquifer are analysed through calculation of the thermal Rayleigh number (a stability criterion) from vertically averaged permeability, and numerical hydrothermal simulations with permeability distributions taken from the SFM. Results from the numerical simulations demonstrate that thermal convection can occur with the inclusion of geologically informed heterogeneity. These findings are supported by Rayleigh number calculations that indicate that convection is most likely to occur on the eastern side of the aquifer where it is thick and has high average permeability.Original Abstract: Le potentiel de convection thermique en aquiferes est fortement influence par la permeabilite. La permeabilite est fortement heterogene dans les aquiferes, et des distributions spatiales de la permeabilite sont rarement bien contraintes par les mesures, rendant difficile de determiner le potentiel de convection thermique dans un aquifere donne. Dans cette etude, cette difficulte est surmontee par l'utilisation d'un modele stratigraphique direct (Startigraphic Forward Model - SFM). Le SFM simule les processus de depot, recouvrement et compaction de la formation aquifere, aboutissant a un champ de permeabilite geologiquement plausible qui est contraint par des rapports de permeabilite-porosite mesures. Le but de cette etude est de determiner l'influence de l'heterogeneite de la couche aquifere sur le potentiel de convection thermique dans l'aquifere du Yarragadee en Australie occidentale. Les distributions de permeabilite du SFM de l'aquifere du Yarragadee sont analysees a travers le calcul du nombre thermique de Rayleigh (un critere de stabilite) a partir de la permeabilite moyenne calculee sur la verticale, et de simulations hydrothermales numeriques avec des distributions de permeabilite prises du SFM. Les resultats des simulations numeriques demontrent que la convection thermique peut se produire avec l'inclusion d'une heterogeneite d'origine geologique. Ces resultats sont soutenus par les calculs du nombre de Rayleigh qui indiquent que la convection est plus susceptible de se produire du cote oriental de la couche aquifere ou elle est epaisse et ou la permeabilite moyenne est elevee.
JF - Hydrogeology Journal
AU - Irvine, Dylan J
AU - Sheldon, Heather A
AU - Simmons, Craig T
AU - Werner, Adrian D
AU - Griffiths, Cedric M
AD - National Centre for Groundwater Research and Training, and School of the Environment, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA, 5001, Australia, dylan.irvine@flinders.edu.au
Y1 - 2015/02//
PY - 2015
DA - February 2015
SP - 161
EP - 173
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 23
IS - 1
SN - 1431-2174, 1431-2174
KW - Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts
KW - Aquifers
KW - Convection
KW - Aquifer
KW - Spatial distribution
KW - ISW, Australia, Western Australia
KW - Thermal convection
KW - Hydrogeology
KW - Convection development
KW - Compaction
KW - Permeability
KW - Cellular convection
KW - Heterogeneity
KW - Stratigraphy
KW - Model Studies
KW - Rayleigh number
KW - Numerical simulations
KW - Geohydrology
KW - Deposition
KW - Groundwater
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - Q2 09283:Soil mechanics
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - M2 556.34:Groundwater Flow (556.34)
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1768575119?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hydrogeology+Journal&rft.atitle=Investigating+the+influence+of+aquifer+heterogeneity+on+the+potential+for+thermal+free+convection+in+the+Yarragadee+Aquifer%2C+Western+Australia&rft.au=Irvine%2C+Dylan+J%3BSheldon%2C+Heather+A%3BSimmons%2C+Craig+T%3BWerner%2C+Adrian+D%3BGriffiths%2C+Cedric+M&rft.aulast=Irvine&rft.aufirst=Dylan&rft.date=2015-02-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=161&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Hydrogeology+Journal&rft.issn=14312174&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10040-014-1194-1
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-02-01
N1 - Number of references - 30
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Convection; Permeability; Aquifer; Stratigraphy; Cellular convection; Compaction; Aquifers; Rayleigh number; Spatial distribution; Numerical simulations; Thermal convection; Hydrogeology; Convection development; Geohydrology; Deposition; Groundwater; Heterogeneity; Model Studies; ISW, Australia, Western Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10040-014-1194-1
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Establishing the evolutionary compatibility of potential sources of colonizers for overfished stocks: a population genomics approach
AN - 1746887445; PQ0002334424
AB - Identifying fish stock structure is fundamental to pinpoint stocks that might contribute colonizers to overfished stocks. However, a stock's potential to contribute to rebuilding hinges on demographic connectivity, a challenging parameter to measure. With genomics as a new tool, fisheries managers can detect signatures of natural selection and thus identify fishing areas likely to contribute evolutionarily compatible colonizers to an overfished area (i.e. colonizers that are not at a fitness disadvantage in the overfished area and able to reproduce at optimal rates). Identifying evolutionarily compatible stocks would help narrow the focus on establishing demographic connectivity where it matters. Here, we genotype 4723 SNPs in 616 orange roughy (Hoplostethus atlanticus) across five fishing areas off the Tasmanian coast in Australia. We ask whether these areas form a single genetic unit, and test for signatures of local adaptation. Results from amova, structure, discriminant analysis of principal components, bayesass and isolation by distance suggest that sampled locations are subjected to geneflow amounts that are above what is needed to establish 'drift connectivity'. However, it remains unclear whether there is a single panmictic population or several highly connected populations. Most importantly, we did not find any evidence of local adaptation, suggesting that the examined orange roughy stocks are evolutionarily compatible. The data have helped test an assumption of the orange roughy management programme and to formulate hypotheses regarding stock demographic connectivity. Overall, our results demonstrate the potential of genomics to inform fisheries management, even when evidence for stock structure is sparse.
JF - Molecular Ecology
AU - Goncalves da Silva, Anders
AU - Appleyard, Sharon A
AU - Upston, Judy
AD - CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere Flagship, GPO Box 1538, Hobart, TAS, 7001, Australia.
Y1 - 2015/02//
PY - 2015
DA - February 2015
SP - 564
EP - 579
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 24
IS - 3
SN - 0962-1083, 0962-1083
KW - Ecology Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Oceanic Abstracts; Genetics Abstracts
KW - Fitness
KW - Genotypes
KW - Natural selection
KW - Hoplostethus atlanticus
KW - Demography
KW - Marine fish
KW - Fishing
KW - Potential resources
KW - Fishery management
KW - Fisheries
KW - Australia
KW - genomics
KW - Coasts
KW - Marine
KW - Data processing
KW - Adaptations
KW - Single-nucleotide polymorphism
KW - Drift
KW - Evolution
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
KW - G 07750:Ecological & Population Genetics
KW - Q1 08604:Stock assessment and management
KW - O 5020:Fisheries and Fishery Biology
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Molecular+Ecology&rft.atitle=Establishing+the+evolutionary+compatibility+of+potential+sources+of+colonizers+for+overfished+stocks%3A+a+population+genomics+approach&rft.au=Goncalves+da+Silva%2C+Anders%3BAppleyard%2C+Sharon+A%3BUpston%2C+Judy&rft.aulast=Goncalves+da+Silva&rft.aufirst=Anders&rft.date=2015-02-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=564&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Molecular+Ecology&rft.issn=09621083&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fmec.13046
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Marine fish; Potential resources; Adaptations; Fishery management; Genotypes; Natural selection; Evolution; Fitness; Data processing; Demography; Fishing; Drift; Single-nucleotide polymorphism; Fisheries; genomics; Coasts; Hoplostethus atlanticus; Australia; Marine
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/mec.13046
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Bypassing birth centres for childbirth: an analysis of data from a community-based prospective cohort study in Nepal
AN - 1735648026; 2011-859935
AB - Background In Nepal, women residing in rural areas tend to bypass local birth centres and deliver at urban hospitals, despite the availability of obstetric care in these centres. This study investigated the incidence of bypassing, characteristics of bypassers and their reasons for bypassing the birth centres. Methods A prospective cohort study was undertaken in the Kaski district of central Nepal. The 353 pregnant women of 5 months or more gestation recruited from the community had access to local birth centres. They were interviewed at baseline using a structured questionnaire, and were followed up within 45 days post-partum. Comparisons were made between women who delivered at birth centres and those who gave birth at hospital. Logistic regression analysis was performed to determine the factors affecting the risk of bypassing. Results Of the final sample of 258 participants who delivered in a health facility, 181 women (70.2%) bypassed their nearest birth centres to deliver at hospitals. Bypassers tended to be wealthy and have intrapartum complications, but the likelihood of bypassing apparently decreased by higher parity and frequent (four or more) antenatal care visits. Availability of operating facility, adequacy of medical supplies and equipment and competent health staff at the facility were the main reasons for their bypassing decision. Conclusions The risk of bypassing for childbirth was high in central Nepal. Provision of quality and reliable emergency obstetric services together with well trained and competent staff at birth centres are recommended to reduce bypassing and pressure on the public hospital system. Adapted from the source document.
JF - Health Policy and Planning
AU - Karkee, Rajendra
AU - Lee, Andy H
AU - Binns, Colin W
AD - Corresponding author. School of Public Health, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia
Y1 - 2015/02//
PY - 2015
DA - February 2015
SP - 1
EP - 7
PB - Oxford University Press, Oxford UK
VL - 30
IS - 1
SN - 0268-1080, 0268-1080
KW - Population groups, population policy, and demographics - Demography and census
KW - Health conditions and policy - Health and health policy
KW - Health conditions and policy - Hospitals and other health care facilities
KW - Population groups, population policy, and demographics - Women
KW - Social conditions and policy - Public safety and security
KW - Education and education policy - Statistics, research, research methods, and research support
KW - Manufacturing and heavy industry - Machinery and equipment industry
KW - Birth centre bypassing hospital delivery maternity service Nepal
KW - Risk
KW - Equipment
KW - Questionnaires
KW - Women
KW - Reproductive health
KW - Nepal
KW - Hospitals
KW - Births
KW - article
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735648026?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Health+Policy+and+Planning&rft.atitle=Bypassing+birth+centres+for+childbirth%3A+an+analysis+of+data+from+a+community-based+prospective+cohort+study+in+Nepal&rft.au=Karkee%2C+Rajendra%3BLee%2C+Andy+H%3BBinns%2C+Colin+W&rft.aulast=Karkee&rft.aufirst=Rajendra&rft.date=2015-02-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Health+Policy+and+Planning&rft.issn=02681080&rft_id=info:doi/10.1093%2Fheapol%2Fczt090
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1 - CODEN - HPOPEV
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Births; Reproductive health; Nepal; Hospitals; Women; Risk; Questionnaires; Equipment
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czt090
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Mesoscopic simulation of magnetic field effect on natural convection of power-law fluids in a partially heated cavity
AN - 1718929104; PQ0001494222
AB - In this paper, effect of a magnetic field on natural convection of non-Newtonian power-law fluids in a partially heated cavity, has been analyzed by using the Finite-Difference Lattice Boltzmann Method (FDLBM). This study has been conducted for certain pertinent parameters of Rayleigh number (Ra = 10 super(4) and 10 super(5)), Hartmann number (Ha=0-60), power-law index (n = 0.5-1.5), and length of heated section (H/L = 0.25, 0.5, and 0.75), as the magnetic field is applied horizontally. Results indicate that the augmentation of the power-law index in the absence of the magnetic field causes heat transfer to drop. Generally, the magnetic field decreases heat transfer in different power-law indexes. The increment of the magnetic field power declines the effect of the power-law index on heat transfer. The magnetic field for various Hartmann numbers at Ra = 10 super(4); has different effects on heat transfer with the enhancement of power-law index. At Ra = 10 super(5) and for Ha = 0 to 30, heat transfer falls with rise of the power-law index as the effect is weakened by increase in Hartmann number significantly. The influence of power-law index on heat transfer augments with increase in the size of the heated section.
JF - Transactions of the Institution of Chemical Engineers Part A: Chemical Engineering Research and Design
AU - Kefayati, G HR
AD - School of Computer Science, Engineering and Mathematics, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide 5001, SA, Australia gholamrezakefayati@gmail.com
Y1 - 2015/02//
PY - 2015
DA - Feb 2015
SP - 337
EP - 354
PB - Institution of Chemical Engineers, Davis Bldg. Rugby Warwickshire CV21 3HQ United Kingdom
VL - 94
SN - 0263-8762, 0263-8762
KW - Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts (SO); Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts (MT); METADEX (MD); Advanced Polymers Abstracts (EP); Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); Composites Industry Abstracts (ED); Engineered Materials Abstracts, Ceramics (EC); ANTE: Abstracts in New Technologies and Engineering (AN)
KW - Non-Newtonian fluid
KW - Power-law model
KW - Natural convection
KW - Magnetic field
KW - FDLBM
KW - Partially heated cavity
KW - Magnetic fields
KW - Fluid dynamics
KW - Hartmann number
KW - Finite difference method
KW - Fluids
KW - Fluid flow
KW - Holes
KW - Heat transfer
KW - Yes:(AN)
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1718929104?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Transactions+of+the+Institution+of+Chemical+Engineers+Part+A%3A+Chemical+Engineering+Research+and+Design&rft.atitle=Mesoscopic+simulation+of+magnetic+field+effect+on+natural+convection+of+power-law+fluids+in+a+partially+heated+cavity&rft.au=Kefayati%2C+G+HR&rft.aulast=Kefayati&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2015-02-01&rft.volume=94&rft.issue=&rft.spage=337&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Transactions+of+the+Institution+of+Chemical+Engineers+Part+A%3A+Chemical+Engineering+Research+and+Design&rft.issn=02638762&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.cherd.2014.08.014
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-10-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-12-07
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cherd.2014.08.014
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Eyewitness Identification when "The Perpetrator Reminds Me of Someone I Know"
AN - 1695970916
AB - We investigated the effect on eyewitness identification performance of witnesses making an association between the perpetrator of a crime and someone well known to them. Participants were either cued or not cued to associate the perpetrator of a mock-crime with somebody famous before attempting to identify the culprit from a target-present photoarray a week later. It was hypothesized that those who made an association would: (1) think about the associated face during their rehearsal of the target memory throughout the week, and (2) exhibit worse identification test performance (i.e., by making fewer correct identifications and rejecting the line-up more often) relative to those who made no association. Although we demonstrated that concurrent rehearsal of the target and associated face had occurred, similar patterns of identification choices emerged regardless of whether an association was made or not. The implications of this finding in the absence of an effect on identification test performance are discussed in relation to memory strength, identification response criterion setting and future directions in identification research.
JF - Psychiatry, Psychology, and Law: an Interdisciplinary Journal of the Australian and New Zealand Association of Psychiatry, Psychology and Law
AU - Lucas, Carmen A
AU - Brewer, Neil
AD - School of Psychology, Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia ; School of Psychology, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, South Australia 5001, Australia ; School of Psychology, Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia
Y1 - 2015/02//
PY - 2015
DA - Feb 2015
SP - 49
EP - 59
CY - Melbourne
PB - Australian Academic Press Group Pty Ltd
VL - 22
IS - 1
SN - 1321-8719
KW - Psychology
KW - association
KW - eyewitness identification
KW - memory distortion
KW - Crime
KW - Associations
KW - Eyewitnesses
KW - Identification
KW - Memory
KW - Rehearsal
KW - Witnesses
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Psychiatry%2C+Psychology%2C+and+Law%3A+an+Interdisciplinary+Journal+of+the+Australian+and+New+Zealand+Association+of+Psychiatry%2C+Psychology+and+Law&rft.atitle=Eyewitness+Identification+when+%22The+Perpetrator+Reminds+Me+of+Someone+I+Know%22&rft.au=Lucas%2C+Carmen+A%3BBrewer%2C+Neil&rft.aulast=Lucas&rft.aufirst=Carmen&rft.date=2015-02-01&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=49&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Psychiatry%2C+Psychology%2C+and+Law%3A+an+Interdisciplinary+Journal+of+the+Australian+and+New+Zealand+Association+of+Psychiatry%2C+Psychology+and+Law&rft.issn=13218719&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F13218719.2014.918082
LA - English
DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)
N1 - Date revised - 2015-03-19
N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-13
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13218719.2014.918082
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Cyberbullying: The Shades of Harm
AN - 1695970914
AB - Empirical studies undertaken to date report that exposure to cyberbullying can have potentially serious consequences. This paper assesses the potential harm associated with the various specific manifestations (forms) of cyberbullying based on initial empirical research and a crime seriousness framework originally applied to traditional crimes. The analysis provides valuable theoretical insight into the associated harms of each of the forms of cyberbullying. This is significant in light of the infancy of the research in this area. The research demonstrates that the various manifestations are indeed associated with different levels of harm. It concludes that, based on a principle of harm, not all forms warrant criminalization.
JF - Psychiatry, Psychology, and Law: an Interdisciplinary Journal of the Australian and New Zealand Association of Psychiatry, Psychology and Law
AU - Langos, Colette
AD - University of South Australia - School of Law, GPO Box 2471, Adelaide, South Australia 5001, Australia ; University of South Australia - School of Law, GPO Box 2471, Adelaide, South Australia 5001, Australia
Y1 - 2015/02//
PY - 2015
DA - Feb 2015
SP - 106
EP - 123
CY - Melbourne
PB - Australian Academic Press Group Pty Ltd
VL - 22
IS - 1
SN - 1321-8719
KW - Psychology
KW - computer crime
KW - criminal law
KW - cyberbullying
KW - online harm
KW - Bullying
KW - Crime
KW - Criminalization
KW - Infancy
KW - Internet
KW - Seriousness
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Psychiatry%2C+Psychology%2C+and+Law%3A+an+Interdisciplinary+Journal+of+the+Australian+and+New+Zealand+Association+of+Psychiatry%2C+Psychology+and+Law&rft.atitle=Cyberbullying%3A+The+Shades+of+Harm&rft.au=Langos%2C+Colette&rft.aulast=Langos&rft.aufirst=Colette&rft.date=2015-02-01&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=106&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Psychiatry%2C+Psychology%2C+and+Law%3A+an+Interdisciplinary+Journal+of+the+Australian+and+New+Zealand+Association+of+Psychiatry%2C+Psychology+and+Law&rft.issn=13218719&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F13218719.2014.919643
LA - English
DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)
N1 - Date revised - 2015-03-19
N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-13
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13218719.2014.919643
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Lessons from conducting trans-national Internet-mediated participatory research with hidden populations of cannabis cultivators
AN - 1673613238
AB - Background Internet-mediated research methods are increasingly used to access hidden populations. The International Cannabis Cultivation Questionnaire (ICCQ) is an online survey designed to facilitate international comparisons into the relatively under-researched but increasingly significant phenomenon of domestic cannabis cultivation. The Global Cannabis Cultivation Research Consortium has used the ICCQ to survey over 6000 cannabis cultivators across 11 countries. In this paper, we describe and reflect upon our methodological approach, focusing on the digital and traditional recruitment methods used to access this hidden population and the challenges of working across multiple countries, cultures and languages. Methods Descriptive statistics showing eligibility and completion rates and recruitment source by country of residence. Results Over three quarters of eligible respondents who were presented with the survey were included in the final sample of n =6528. English-speaking countries expended more effort to recruit participants than non-English-speaking countries. The most effective recruitment modes were cannabis websites/groups (33%), Facebook (14%) and news articles (11%). While respondents recruited through news articles were older, growing practice variables were strikingly similar between these main recruitment modes. Conclusion Through this process, we learnt that there are trade-offs between hosting multiple surveys in each country vs. using one integrated database. We also found that although perceived anonymity is routinely assumed to be a benefit of using digital research methodologies, there are significant limits to research participant anonymity in the current era of mass digital surveillance, especially when the target group is particularly concerned about evading law enforcement. Finally, we list a number of specific recommendations for future researchers utilising Internet-mediated approaches to researching hidden populations.
JF - The International Journal of Drug Policy
AU - Barratt, Monica J
AU - Potter, Gary R
AU - Wouters, Marije
AU - Wilkins, Chris
AU - Werse, Bernd
AU - Perälä, Jussi
AU - Pedersen, Michael Mulbjerg
AU - Nguyen, Holly
AU - Malm, Aili
AU - Lenton, Simon
AU - Korf, Dirk
AU - Klein, Axel
AU - Heyde, Julie
AU - Hakkarainen, Pekka
AU - Frank, Vibeke Asmussen
AU - Decorte, Tom
AU - Bouchard, Martin
AU - Blok, Thomas
AD - Drug Policy Modelling Program, National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, UNSW Australia, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia, National Drug Research Institute, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia ; Department of Social Sciences, London South Bank University, 103 Borough Road, London SE1 0AA, UK ; Bonger Institute of Criminology, University of Amsterdam, PO Box 1030, 1012 CP, The Netherlands ; SHORE & Whariki Research Centre, College of Health, Massey University, PO Box 6137, Wellesley Street, Auckland, New Zealand ; Centre for Drug Research, Goethe-Universität, Grüneburgplatz 1, D-60318 Frankfurt, Germany ; National Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), PO Box 30, FI-00271 Helsinki, Finland ; Centre for Alcohol and Drug Research, Aarhus University, Bartholins Alle 10, 3, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark ; Department of Criminology and Criminal Justice, University of Maryland, 1101 Main Administration Building, College Park, MD 20742, USA ; School of Criminology, Criminal Justice, and Emergency Management, California State University, Long Beach, 1250 Bellflower Boulevard, Long Beach, CA 90840, USA ; National Drug Research Institute, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia ; Royal United Services Institute, 61 Whitehall, London SW1A 2ET, UK ; Institute for Social Drug Research (ISD), Ghent University, Universiteitstraat 4, B-9000 Gent, Belgium ; School of Criminology, Simon Fraser University, 8888 University Drive, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada ; Drug Policy Modelling Program, National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, UNSW Australia, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia; National Drug Research Institute, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia
Y1 - 2015/02//
PY - 2015
DA - Feb 2015
SP - 238
EP - 249
CY - Amsterdam
PB - Elsevier Science Ltd.
VL - 26
IS - 3
SN - 0955-3959
KW - Pharmacy And Pharmacology
KW - Hidden population
KW - Cross-national
KW - Internet
KW - Recruitment
KW - Participatory research
KW - Web survey
KW - Anonymity
KW - Access
KW - Research
KW - Languages
KW - Trade
KW - Rates
KW - Law Enforcement
KW - Marijuana
KW - Residence
KW - Respondents
KW - Statistics
KW - Surveillance
KW - Canabis
KW - Cannabis
KW - Crossnational studies
KW - Cultivation
KW - Enforcement
KW - Hidden populations
KW - Law enforcement
KW - News
KW - Research methods
KW - Web sites
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+International+Journal+of+Drug+Policy&rft.atitle=Lessons+from+conducting+trans-national+Internet-mediated+participatory+research+with+hidden+populations+of+cannabis+cultivators&rft.au=Barratt%2C+Monica+J%3BPotter%2C+Gary+R%3BWouters%2C+Marije%3BWilkins%2C+Chris%3BWerse%2C+Bernd%3BPer%C3%A4l%C3%A4%2C+Jussi%3BPedersen%2C+Michael+Mulbjerg%3BNguyen%2C+Holly%3BMalm%2C+Aili%3BLenton%2C+Simon%3BKorf%2C+Dirk%3BKlein%2C+Axel%3BHeyde%2C+Julie%3BHakkarainen%2C+Pekka%3BFrank%2C+Vibeke+Asmussen%3BDecorte%2C+Tom%3BBouchard%2C+Martin%3BBlok%2C+Thomas&rft.aulast=Barratt&rft.aufirst=Monica&rft.date=2015-02-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=238&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+International+Journal+of+Drug+Policy&rft.issn=09553959&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.drugpo.2014.12.004
LA - English
DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); PAIS Index
N1 - Name - Facebook Inc
N1 - Date revised - 2015-04-02
N1 - Last updated - 2016-06-03
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.drugpo.2014.12.004
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Representativeness of online purposive sampling with Australian cannabis cultivators
AN - 1673613105
AB - The article compares cannabis growers from online purposive and probability survey modes. Age, education, employment and some drug use indicators were similar. Digital methods increase the representativeness of research with hidden populations. Web samples should be compared with probability samples to assess external validity.
JF - The International Journal of Drug Policy
AU - Barratt, Monica J
AU - Lenton, Simon
AD - Drug Policy Modelling Program, National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, UNSW Australia, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia, National Drug Research Institute, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia ; National Drug Research Institute, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia ; Drug Policy Modelling Program, National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, UNSW Australia, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia; National Drug Research Institute, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia
Y1 - 2015/02//
PY - 2015
DA - Feb 2015
SP - 323
EP - 326
CY - Amsterdam
PB - Elsevier Science Ltd.
VL - 26
IS - 3
SN - 0955-3959
KW - Pharmacy And Pharmacology
KW - Cannabis
KW - Internet
KW - Representativeness
KW - Sampling
KW - Marijuana
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LA - English
DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-04-02
N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-13
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.drugpo.2014.10.007
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Growing medicine: Small-scale cannabis cultivation for medical purposes in six different countries
AN - 1673612523
AB - Background The production and consumption of cannabis for the treatment of medical conditions is of increasing importance internationally; however, research on different aspects of the phenomenon is still scarce. In this article, we report findings from a cross-cultural study of small-scale cannabis cultivation for medical purposes. This kind of comparative study has not been done previously. Methods The data were gathered with a help of web surveys conducted by the Global Cannabis Cultivation Research Consortium (GCCRC) in Australia, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, Germany and the UK (N =5313). In the analysis we compare reports of medical motives, for what conditions cannabis is used, whether users have diagnoses for these conditions and whether the use of cannabis been recommended as a treatment of those conditions by a medical doctor. Descriptive statistics are used to show the main commonalities and noteworthy disparities across different countries. Results Findings from countries were quite similar, even though several national differences in details were found. Growing cannabis for medical purposes was widespread. The majority of medical growers reported cultivating cannabis for serious conditions. Most of them did have a formal diagnosis. One fifth had got a recommendation from their doctor, but in most cases cannabis use was self-medication which was not discussed with their doctors. Conclusion There is a wider demand for licit access for medical cannabis than currently available in these countries. Ideologically, medical growers can be seen distancing themselves from both the legal and illicit drug markets. From a harm reduction perspective, it is worrying that, in the context of present health and control policies in these countries, many medical growers are using cannabis to treat serious medical conditions without proper medical advice and doctorʼs guidance.
JF - The International Journal of Drug Policy
AU - Hakkarainen, Pekka
AU - Frank, Vibeke Asmussen
AU - Barratt, Monica J
AU - Dahl, Helle Vibeke
AU - Decorte, Tom
AU - Karjalainen, Karoliina
AU - Lenton, Simon
AU - Potter, Gary
AU - Werse, Bernd
AD - Department of Alcohol, Drugs and Addiction, National Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), P.O. Box 30, FI-00271 Helsinki, Finland ; Centre for Alcohol and Drug Research, Aarhus University, Bartholins Allé 10, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark ; Drug Policy Modelling Program, National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, University of New South Wales, Australia, National Drug Research Institute, Curtin University, Australia ; Institute for Social Drug Research, Department of Penal Law and Criminology, Ghent University, Universiteitstraat 4, 9000 Ghent, Belgium ; National Drug Research Institute, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, Western Australia, Australia ; Department of Social Sciences, London South Bank University, 103 Borough Road, London SE1 0AA, United Kingdom ; Centre for Drug Research, Goethe University Frankfurt, Grueneburgplatz 1, D-60323 Frankfurt, Germany ; Department of Alcohol, Drugs and Addiction, National Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), P.O. Box 30, FI-00271 Helsinki, Finland
Y1 - 2015/02//
PY - 2015
DA - Feb 2015
SP - 250
EP - 256
CY - Amsterdam
PB - Elsevier Science Ltd.
VL - 26
IS - 3
SN - 0955-3959
KW - Pharmacy And Pharmacology
KW - Cannabis
KW - Small-scale cannabis cultivation
KW - Medical use of cannabis
KW - Cross-cultural study
KW - Web survey
KW - Consumption
KW - Drugs
KW - Cultivation
KW - Health inequalities
KW - Markets
KW - Doctors
KW - Guidance
KW - Medical conditions
KW - Canabis
KW - Comparative studies
KW - Harm reduction
KW - Diagnosis
KW - Physicians
KW - Health Care Services Policy
KW - Methodology (Data Analysis)
KW - Research
KW - Treatment Programs
KW - Statistics
KW - Crossnational Differences
KW - Medicine
KW - Production
KW - Marijuana
KW - Finland
KW - Belgium
KW - United Kingdom--UK
KW - Australia
KW - Denmark
KW - Germany
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LA - English
DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); PAIS Index
N1 - Copyright - Copyright Elsevier Science Ltd. Feb 2015
N1 - Date revised - 2015-04-02
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-06
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Belgium; United Kingdom--UK; Finland; Denmark; Australia; Germany
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.drugpo.2014.07.005
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Selection of significant input variables for time series forecasting
AN - 1673380166; PQ0001367526
AB - Appropriate selection of inputs for time series forecasting models is important because it not only has the potential to improve performance of forecasting models, but also helps reducing cost in data collection. This paper presents an investigation of selection performance of three input selection techniques, which include two model-free techniques, partial linear correlation (PLC) and partial mutual information (PMI) and a model-based technique based on genetic programming (GP). Four hypothetical datasets and two real datasets were used to demonstrate the performance of the three techniques. The results suggested that the model-free PLC technique due to its computational simplicity and the model-based GP technique due to its ability to detect non-linear relationships (demonstrated by its relatively good performance on a hypothetical complex non-linear dataset) are recommended for the input selection task. Candidate inputs which are selected by both these recommended techniques should be considered as significant inputs.
JF - Environmental Modelling & Software
AU - Tran, H D
AU - Muttil, N
AU - Perera, BJC
AD - School of Civil, Environmental and Chemical Engineering, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, Victoria 3001, Australia
Y1 - 2015/02//
PY - 2015
DA - February 2015
SP - 156
EP - 163
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 800 Kidlington Oxford OX5 1DX United Kingdom
VL - 64
SN - 1364-8152, 1364-8152
KW - Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Environment Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts
KW - Time series forecasting
KW - Input variable selection
KW - Genetic programming
KW - Partial mutual information
KW - Correlation
KW - Prediction
KW - Data collection
KW - Correlations
KW - Data collections
KW - Time series analysis
KW - Model Studies
KW - Costs
KW - Computer programs
KW - Planning
KW - Forecasting
KW - Data Collections
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate
KW - SW 5040:Data acquisition
KW - M2 551.509.1/.5:Forecasting (551.509.1/.5)
KW - ENA 07:General
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Modelling+%26+Software&rft.atitle=Selection+of+significant+input+variables+for+time+series+forecasting&rft.au=Tran%2C+H+D%3BMuttil%2C+N%3BPerera%2C+BJC&rft.aulast=Tran&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2015-02-01&rft.volume=64&rft.issue=&rft.spage=156&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Modelling+%26+Software&rft.issn=13648152&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.envsoft.2014.11.018
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-04-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Prediction; Planning; Data collections; Correlations; Time series analysis; Computer programs; Data collection; Costs; Forecasting; Data Collections; Model Studies
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2014.11.018
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Reference levels for corticosterone and immune function in farmed saltwater crocodiles (Crocodylus porosus) hatchlings using current Code of Practice guidelines.
AN - 1667345321; 25644211
AB - To determine reference levels for on-farm stressors on immune responsiveness and growth rate, 253 hatchling crocodiles from 11 known breeding pairs were repeatedly measured and blood sampled during their first year. Plasma corticosterone (CORT) was used to quantify baseline stress levels in captive animals and were found to be lower (mean 1.83±SE 0.16 ng/mL) than previously reported in saltwater crocodile hatchlings. Two tests of immune function were also conducted. Innate constitutive immunity was assessed using bacterial killing assays (BKA) against two bacterial species: Escherichia coli and Providencia rettgeri, whereby the latter causes considerable economic loss to industry from septicaemic mortalities. Although the bactericidal capabilities were different at approximately 4 months old (32±3% for E. coli and 16±4% for P. rettgeri), the differences had disappeared by approximately 9 months old (58±2% and 68±6%, respectively). To assess immune responsiveness to a novel antigen, the inflammatory swelling response caused by phytohaemagglutinin (PHA) injection was assessed but was only significantly different between Samplings 1 and 3 (5% LSD). There were no significant clutch effects for CORT or PHA but there were for both BKA traits. CORT was not significantly associated with growth (head length) or the immune parameters except for P. rettgeri BKA where higher CORT levels were associated with better bactericidal capability. As such, these results suggest that the crocodiles in this study are not stressed, therefore endorsing the management strategies adopted within the Australian industry Code of Practice.
Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
JF - General and comparative endocrinology
AU - Finger, John W
AU - Thomson, Peter C
AU - Adams, Amanda L
AU - Benedict, Suresh
AU - Moran, Christopher
AU - Isberg, Sally R
AD - Department of Environmental Health Science, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA; Interdisciplinary Toxicology Program, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA; Faculty of Veterinary Science, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia; Centre for Crocodile Research, PO Box 329, Noonamah, NT 0837 Australia. ; Faculty of Veterinary Science, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia. ; Berrimah Veterinary Laboratories, GPO Box 3000, Darwin, NT 0801, Australia. ; Faculty of Veterinary Science, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia; Centre for Crocodile Research, PO Box 329, Noonamah, NT 0837 Australia. Electronic address: sally@crocresearch.com.au.
Y1 - 2015/02/01/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Feb 01
SP - 63
EP - 72
VL - 212
KW - Phytohemagglutinins
KW - 0
KW - Corticosterone
KW - W980KJ009P
KW - Index Medicus
KW - PHA
KW - Crocodilian
KW - Stress
KW - BKA
KW - Immunity
KW - Phenotype
KW - Animals
KW - Reference Values
KW - Escherichia coli Infections -- microbiology
KW - Enterobacteriaceae Infections -- mortality
KW - Enterobacteriaceae Infections -- microbiology
KW - Phytohemagglutinins -- administration & dosage
KW - Breeding
KW - Humans
KW - Escherichia coli Infections -- mortality
KW - Australia
KW - Stress, Physiological
KW - Alligators and Crocodiles -- blood
KW - Corticosterone -- blood
KW - Escherichia coli -- pathogenicity
KW - Alligators and Crocodiles -- microbiology
KW - Practice Guidelines as Topic
KW - Providencia -- pathogenicity
KW - Alligators and Crocodiles -- immunology
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1667345321?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=General+and+comparative+endocrinology&rft.atitle=Reference+levels+for+corticosterone+and+immune+function+in+farmed+saltwater+crocodiles+%28Crocodylus+porosus%29+hatchlings+using+current+Code+of+Practice+guidelines.&rft.au=Finger%2C+John+W%3BThomson%2C+Peter+C%3BAdams%2C+Amanda+L%3BBenedict%2C+Suresh%3BMoran%2C+Christopher%3BIsberg%2C+Sally+R&rft.aulast=Finger&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2015-02-01&rft.volume=212&rft.issue=&rft.spage=63&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=General+and+comparative+endocrinology&rft.issn=1095-6840&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.ygcen.2015.01.023
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2015-08-04
N1 - Date created - 2015-03-27
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ygcen.2015.01.023
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Predictors of Relapse in Problem Gambling: A Prospective Cohort Study
AN - 1665154621
AB - To explore the variation of predictors of relapse in treatment and support seeking gamblers. A prospective cohort study with 158 treatment and support seeking problem gamblers in South Australia. Key measures were selected using a consensus process with international experts in problem gambling and related addictions. The outcome measures were Victorian Gambling Screen (VGS) and behaviours related to gambling. Potential predictors were gambling related cognitions and urge, emotional disturbance, social support, sensation seeking traits, and levels of work and social functioning. Mean age of participants was 44 years (SD = 12.92 years) and 85 (54 %) were male. Median time for participants enrolment in the study was 8.38 months (IQR = 2.57 months). Patterns of completed measures for points in time included 116 (73.4 %) with at least a 3 month follow-up. Using generalised mixed-effects regression models we found gambling related urge was significantly associated with relapse in problem gambling as measured by VGS (OR 1.29; 95 % CI 1.12–1.49) and gambling behaviours (OR 1.16; 95 % CI 1.06–1.27). Gambling related cognitions were also significantly associated with VGS (OR 1.06; 95 % CI 1.01–1.12). There is consistent association between urge to gamble and relapse in problem gambling but estimates for other potential predictors may have been attenuated because of methodological limitations. This study also highlighted the challenges presented from a cohort study of treatment and support seeking problem gamblers.
JF - Journal of Gambling Studies
AU - Smith, David P
AU - Battersby, Malcolm W
AU - Pols, Rene G
AU - Harvey, Peter W
AU - Oakes, Jane E
AU - Baigent, Michael F
AD - Flinders Human Behaviour and Health Research Unit, Department of Psychiatry, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA, 2001, Australia david.smith@flinders.edu.au david.smith@flinders.edu.au david.smith@flinders.edu.au david.smith@flinders.edu.au david.smith@flinders.edu.au david.smith@flinders.edu.au; Flinders Human Behaviour and Health Research Unit, Department of Psychiatry, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA, 2001, Australia
Y1 - 2015/02//
PY - 2015
DA - Feb 2015
SP - 299
EP - 313
CY - New York
PB - Springer Science & Business Media
VL - 31
IS - 1
SN - 1050-5350
KW - Psychology
KW - Behaviour
KW - Cohort analysis
KW - Cognition
KW - Emotional disturbance
KW - Experts
KW - Gamblers
KW - Gambling
KW - Helpseeking
KW - Pathological gambling
KW - Relapse
KW - Sensation seeking
KW - Social functioning
KW - Social support
KW - South Australia Australia
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1665154621?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Gambling+Studies&rft.atitle=Predictors+of+Relapse+in+Problem+Gambling%3A+A+Prospective+Cohort+Study&rft.au=Smith%2C+David+P%3BBattersby%2C+Malcolm+W%3BPols%2C+Rene+G%3BHarvey%2C+Peter+W%3BOakes%2C+Jane+E%3BBaigent%2C+Michael+F&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2015-02-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=299&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Gambling+Studies&rft.issn=10505350&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10899-013-9408-3
LA - English
DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)
N1 - Date revised - 2015-03-05
N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - South Australia Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10899-013-9408-3
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Eye-tracking analysis of user behavior and performance in web search on large and small screens
AN - 1665153569
AB - In recent years, searching the web on mobile devices has become enormously popular. Because mobile devices have relatively small screens and show fewer search results, search behavior with mobile devices may be different from that with desktops or laptops. Therefore, examining these differences may suggest better, more efficient designs for mobile search engines. In this experiment, we use eye tracking to explore user behavior and performance. We analyze web searches with 2 task types on 2 differently sized screens: one for a desktop and the other for a mobile device. In addition, we examine the relationships between search performance and several search behaviors to allow further investigation of the differences engendered by the screens. We found that users have more difficulty extracting information from search results pages on the smaller screens, although they exhibit less eye movement as a result of an infrequent use of the scroll function. However, in terms of search performance, our findings suggest that there is no significant difference between the 2 screens in time spent on search results pages and the accuracy of finding answers. This suggests several possible ideas for the presentation design of search results pages on small devices.
JF - Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology
AU - Kim, Jaewon
AU - Thomas, Paul
AU - Sankaranarayana, Ramesh
AU - Gedeon, Tom
AU - Yoon, Hwan-Jin
AD - Research School of Computer Science, The Australian National University, Building 108 (CSIT), Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, 0200, Australia. ; Research School of Computer Science, The Australian National University, Building 108 (CSIT), Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, 0200, Australia., CSIRO, GPO Box 664, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, 2601, Australia. ; Statistical Consulting Unit, The Australian National University, John Dedman Building 27, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, 0200, Australia. ; Research School of Computer Science, The Australian National University, Building 108 (CSIT), Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, 0200, Australia.
Y1 - 2015/02//
PY - 2015
DA - Feb 2015
SP - 526
EP - 544
CY - Hoboken
PB - Wiley Subscription Services, Inc.
VL - 66
IS - 3
SN - 2330-1635
KW - Library And Information Sciences
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1665153569?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Alisa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+Association+for+Information+Science+and+Technology&rft.atitle=Eye-tracking+analysis+of+user+behavior+and+performance+in+web+search+on+large+and+small+screens&rft.au=Kim%2C+Jaewon%3BThomas%2C+Paul%3BSankaranarayana%2C+Ramesh%3BGedeon%2C+Tom%3BYoon%2C+Hwan-Jin&rft.aulast=Kim&rft.aufirst=Jaewon&rft.date=2015-02-01&rft.volume=66&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=526&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+the+Association+for+Information+Science+and+Technology&rft.issn=23301635&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fasi.23187
LA - English
DB - Library & Information Science Abstracts (LISA)
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-26
N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-23
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/asi.23187
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Toxic industrial chemicals and chemical weapons: exposure, identification, and management by syndrome.
AN - 1652380940; 25455660
AB - Toxidromes aid emergency care providers in the context of the patient presenting with suspected poisoning, unexplained altered mental status, unknown hazardous materials or chemical weapons exposure, or the unknown overdose. The ability to capture an adequate chemical exposure history and to recognize toxidromes may reduce dependence on laboratory tests, speed time to delivery of specific antidote therapy, and improve selection of supportive care practices tailored to the etiologic agent. This article highlights elements of the exposure history and presents selected toxidromes that may be caused by toxic industrial chemicals and chemical weapons. Specific antidotes for toxidromes and points regarding their use, and special supportive measures, are presented.
Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
JF - Emergency medicine clinics of North America
AU - Tomassoni, Anthony J
AU - French, Robert N E
AU - Walter, Frank G
AD - Department of Emergency Medicine, Yale New Haven Center for Emergency Preparedness and Disaster Response, Yale New Haven Health System, Yale University School of Medicine, 464 Congress Avenue, Suite 260, New Haven, CT 06519, USA. Electronic address: anthony.tomassoni@yale.edu. ; College of Medicine, College of Pharmacy, The University of Arizona, 1501 North Campbell Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85724, USA.
Y1 - 2015/02//
PY - 2015
DA - February 2015
SP - 13
EP - 36
VL - 33
IS - 1
KW - Chemical Warfare Agents
KW - 0
KW - Hazardous Substances
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Exposure history
KW - Toxic industrial chemicals
KW - Toxidrome
KW - Antidotes
KW - Disaster Planning -- organization & administration
KW - Humans
KW - Disease Management
KW - Poisoning -- diagnosis
KW - Chemical Warfare Agents -- poisoning
KW - Environmental Exposure
KW - Hazardous Substances -- poisoning
KW - Emergency Service, Hospital
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1652380940?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Emergency+medicine+clinics+of+North+America&rft.atitle=Toxic+industrial+chemicals+and+chemical+weapons%3A+exposure%2C+identification%2C+and+management+by+syndrome.&rft.au=Tomassoni%2C+Anthony+J%3BFrench%2C+Robert+N+E%3BWalter%2C+Frank+G&rft.aulast=Tomassoni&rft.aufirst=Anthony&rft.date=2015-02-01&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=13&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Emergency+medicine+clinics+of+North+America&rft.issn=1558-0539&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.emc.2014.09.004
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2015-01-26
N1 - Date created - 2014-12-03
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.emc.2014.09.004
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Monetary policy at the zero lower bound and after: a reassessment of quantitative easing and critique of the federal reserve's proposed exit strategy
AN - 1650532916; 4641207
AB - This paper analyses quantitative easing, focusing on its implicit fiscal dimension. It distinguishes between 'weak' and 'strong' zero lower bound traps. A strong trap corresponds to the liquidity trap. In a weak trap QE is expansionary but subject to diminishing returns. QE implicitly transfers income streams to the fiscal authority, generating fiscal drag that can eventually render QE contractionary. Proposals to exit QE by paying interest on reserves to check inflationary pressures is contradicted because paying interest constitutes an implicit tax cut. Instead, the paper suggests implementing asset based reserve requirements that deactivate liquidity by requiring banks hold increased reserves. Reprinted by permission of Blackwell Publishers
JF - Metroeconomica
AU - Palley, Thomas I
AD - American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations
Y1 - 2015/02//
PY - 2015
DA - Feb 2015
SP - 1
EP - 27
VL - 66
IS - 1
SN - 0026-1386, 0026-1386
KW - Economics
KW - Monetary economics
KW - Quantitative analysis
KW - Economic analysis
KW - Inflation
KW - Monetary policy
KW - Fiscal theory
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1650532916?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aibss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Metroeconomica&rft.atitle=Monetary+policy+at+the+zero+lower+bound+and+after%3A+a+reassessment+of+quantitative+easing+and+critique+of+the+federal+reserve%27s+proposed+exit+strategy&rft.au=Palley%2C+Thomas+I&rft.aulast=Palley&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft.date=2015-02-01&rft.volume=66&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Metroeconomica&rft.issn=00261386&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fmeca.12058
LA - English
DB - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-02
N1 - Last updated - 2015-02-03
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 8217 3977 5574 10472; 5002; 10530 3279 971 3286; 6500 8206 7585 4025; 8206 7585 4025; 3883 971
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/meca.12058
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Effects of irrigated parks on outdoor residential water use in a semi-arid city
AN - 1647006645; 21291564
AB - We investigate whether public park amenities act as a substitute for outdoor water use by single-family residential (SFR) households in semi-arid Tucson, AZ, USA. Specifically we account for the effects of a park's proximity, size, and greenness (measured by NDVI), as well as the presence of a public swimming pool. SFR households with and without home pools are analyzed separately. We control for SFR property attributes, including house size, age, yard size and property NDVI. Results suggest that SFR outdoor water use is influenced by the conditions of all parks within an 8km (5mile) street distance. We also find significant differences between the "with" and "without" home pool groups. Households with pools used more outdoor water per square meter of house, per year of house age and per unit of NDVI. Households without pools appeared to reduce outdoor use in response to nearby small parks and increased park NDVI. "With pool" households had the opposite response: they appeared to increase outdoor water use in response to these variables. However, "with pool" households did reduce their outdoor water use in response to nearby public pools. Medium and large parks were associated with increased outdoor water use for both groups. We conclude that public green space and pools can substitute for private versions of these amenities, and if well designed, can contribute to water demand management and urban sustainability. This may be an avenue for addressing water supply shortages in semi-arid cities and other areas where populations are growing but water supplies are finite.
JF - Landscape and Urban Planning
AU - Halper, Eve B
AU - Dall'erba, Sandy
AU - Bark, Rosalind H
AU - Scott, Christopher A
AU - Yool, Stephen R
AD - U.S. Bureau of Reclamation, 300 W. Congress Street, FB-37, Tucson, AZ 85701, USA
Y1 - 2015/02//
PY - 2015
DA - February 2015
SP - 210
EP - 220
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands
VL - 134
SN - 0169-2046, 0169-2046
KW - Aqualine Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Parks
KW - NDVI
KW - Water
KW - Residential
KW - Green space
KW - Swimming pools
KW - Age
KW - Resource management
KW - Housing
KW - Water Supply
KW - Pools
KW - Water supplies
KW - Water Use
KW - Urban planning
KW - Planning
KW - USA, Arizona, Tucson
KW - Urban areas
KW - Urban Planning
KW - Houses
KW - Water demand
KW - Water Demand
KW - Landscape
KW - Sustainability
KW - Water supply
KW - Water use
KW - USA
KW - Swimming Pools
KW - Recreation areas
KW - Semiarid environments
KW - Water management
KW - Households
KW - Green development
KW - Residential areas
KW - AQ 00006:Sewage
KW - Q2 09123:Conservation
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - ENA 05:Environmental Design & Urban Ecology
KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Landscape+and+Urban+Planning&rft.atitle=Effects+of+irrigated+parks+on+outdoor+residential+water+use+in+a+semi-arid+city&rft.au=Halper%2C+Eve+B%3BDall%27erba%2C+Sandy%3BBark%2C+Rosalind+H%3BScott%2C+Christopher+A%3BYool%2C+Stephen+R&rft.aulast=Halper&rft.aufirst=Eve&rft.date=2015-02-01&rft.volume=134&rft.issue=&rft.spage=210&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Landscape+and+Urban+Planning&rft.issn=01692046&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.landurbplan.2014.09.005
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-04
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Water use; Resource management; Water management; Water supply; Age; Houses; Landscape; Planning; Parks; Swimming pools; Water supplies; Water demand; Housing; Sustainability; Urban planning; Semiarid environments; Recreation areas; Households; Green development; Residential areas; Urban areas; Urban Planning; Swimming Pools; Water Demand; Water Supply; Pools; Water Use; USA; USA, Arizona, Tucson
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2014.09.005
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - How do amenity migrants learn to be environmental stewards of rural landscapes?
AN - 1647002160; 21291562
AB - The changing socio-ecological dynamics in rural landscapes associated with amenity migration in post-industrial nations such as Australia has implications for environmental management. The number of non-farming landholders now occupying regions once valued primarily for agriculture has increased rapidly in the past decade, with property turnover rates in some rural Australian regions as high as 50 per cent. Given amenity migrants can shape rural ecologies through land management practice, it is vital that we understand how these management practices are informed. As such, we ask: how do amenity migrants learn to be environmental stewards of their land? We focus specifically on how the tangible interaction between landholder and landscape through experiential learning contributes to the emergence of environmental stewardship. We adopt a conceptual premise that recognises the agency of the biophysical landscape in the experiential learning process. To explore how amenity migrants learn about stewardship we undertook a qualitative case study in the hinterland regions of Melbourne, Australia. We found that initial struggles to implement land management informed by prior urban lifestyles saw landholders turn to experiential learning to fill a void of understanding about ecological processes and management practice. Over time, these experiences distilled into durable dispositions for environmental stewardship that directed either a passive (hands-off) or active (hands-on) approach to land management. Understanding how amenity migrants learn to be environmental stewards has implications for the location and timing of environmental policy engagements with new rural landholders.
JF - Landscape and Urban Planning
AU - Cooke, Benjamin
AU - Lane, Ruth
AD - RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne 3001, VIC, Australia
Y1 - 2015/02//
PY - 2015
DA - February 2015
SP - 43
EP - 52
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands
VL - 134
SN - 0169-2046, 0169-2046
KW - Environment Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Amenity migration
KW - Experiential learning
KW - Private land
KW - Stewardship
KW - Dwelling
KW - Exurban
KW - Agriculture
KW - Australia, Victoria, Melbourne
KW - Learning
KW - Land management
KW - Landscape
KW - Disposition
KW - Environmental policy
KW - Migration
KW - Urban planning
KW - Ecology
KW - Case studies
KW - Planning
KW - Australia
KW - Environment management
KW - Migrants
KW - Rural areas
KW - ENA 05:Environmental Design & Urban Ecology
KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1647002160?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Landscape+and+Urban+Planning&rft.atitle=How+do+amenity+migrants+learn+to+be+environmental+stewards+of+rural+landscapes%3F&rft.au=Cooke%2C+Benjamin%3BLane%2C+Ruth&rft.aulast=Cooke&rft.aufirst=Benjamin&rft.date=2015-02-01&rft.volume=134&rft.issue=&rft.spage=43&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Landscape+and+Urban+Planning&rft.issn=01692046&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.landurbplan.2014.10.006
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-08-03
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Agriculture; Learning; Planning; Landscape; Disposition; Migration; Environmental policy; Ecology; Urban planning; Case studies; Land management; Environment management; Migrants; Rural areas; Australia, Victoria, Melbourne; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2014.10.006
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Major Disaster Assistance from the Disaster Relief Fund: State Profiles
AN - 1735655951; 2011-899493
AB - Through the Disaster Relief Fund (DRF), the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) finances relief for all major disasters declared by the President. These declarations have occurred in every state since FY2000, with obligations for each incident ranging from a few hundred thousand dollars to more than 30 billion dollars. This report outlines the trend in DRF obligations for both the national and state level for the period FY2000 through FY2013, offers individual profiles for each state, and includes additional resources and key policy staff that can provide more information on the programs discussed. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Jan 29 2015, 6 pp.
AU - Richardson, Daniel J
Y1 - 2015/01/29/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Jan 29
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Disaster relief
KW - Management
KW - Presidents
KW - Disasters
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735655951?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Richardson%2C+Daniel+J&rft.aulast=Richardson&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft.date=2015-01-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Major+Disaster+Assistance+from+the+Disaster+Relief+Fund%3A+State+Profiles&rft.title=Major+Disaster+Assistance+from+the+Disaster+Relief+Fund%3A+State+Profiles&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/homesec/R43883.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43883
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Nanosphere monolayer on a transducer for enhanced detection of gaseous heavy metal.
AN - 1652436056; 25562372
AB - This study reports for the first time that polystyrene monodispersed nanosphere monolayer (PS-MNM) based Au (Au-MNM) and Ag (Ag-MNM) nanostructures deposited on quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) transducers can be used for nonoptical based chemical sensing with extremely high sensitivity and selectivity. This was demonstrated by exposing the Au-MNM and Ag-MNM based QCMs to low concentrations of Hg(0) vapor in the presence interferent gas species (i.e., H2O, NH3, volatile organics, etc.) at operating temperatures of 30 and 75 °C. At 30 °C, the Au-MNM and Ag-MNM based QCMs showed ∼16 and ∼20 times higher response magnitude toward Hg(0) vapor concentration of 3.26 mg/m(3) (364 parts per billion by volume (ppbv)) relative to their unmodified control counterparts, respectively. The results indicated that the extremely high sensitivity was not due to the increased surface area (only 4.62 times increase) but due to their long-range interspatial order and high number of surface defect formation which are selectively active toward Hg(0) vapor sorption. The Au-MNM and Ag-MNM also had more than an order of magnitude lower detection limits (30 ppbv). When the operating temperature was increased from 30 to 75 °C, it was found that the sensors exhibited lower drift, better accuracy, and better selectivity toward Hg(0) vapor but at the compromise of higher detection limits. The high repeatability (84%), accuracy (97%), and stability of Au-MNM in particular make it practical to potentially be used as nonspectroscopic based Hg(0) vapor sensor in many industries either as mercury emission monitoring or as part of a mercury control feedback system.
JF - ACS applied materials & interfaces
AU - Sabri, Ylias M
AU - Kandjani, Ahmad Esmaielzadeh
AU - Ippolito, Samuel J
AU - Bhargava, Suresh K
AD - Centre for Advanced Materials and Industrial Chemistry (CAMIC), School of Applied Sciences, RMIT University , GPO Box 2476V, Melbourne, Victoria 3001, Australia.
Y1 - 2015/01/28/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Jan 28
SP - 1491
EP - 1499
VL - 7
IS - 3
KW - mercury emission monitoring
KW - quartz crystal microbalance (QCM)
KW - self-assembled monolayers
KW - polystyrene nanospheres
KW - photonic crystals
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2015-04-24
N1 - Date created - 2015-01-28
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/am507069z
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - H.R. 399, the Secure Our Borders First Act of 2015: Report in Brief
AN - 1735655947; 2011-899494
AB - The Secure Our Borders First Act of 2015 (H.R. 399) was introduced on January 16, 2015. On January 21, 2015, an amendment in the nature of a substitute to the bill was offered and marked up. The bill was also reported out of the House Homeland Security Committee on January 21, 2015. This report provides a summary of select provisions in the bill that fall under two major headings -- Operational Control of the Borders and Biometric Entry and Exit System. The report concludes with a brief description of additional provisions collected under a third heading -- CBP Agents and Officers, and Federal Land. Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Jan 27 2015, 9 pp.
AU - Seghetti, Lisa
AU - Bjelopera, Jerome P
Y1 - 2015/01/27/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Jan 27
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Biometrics
KW - Public lands
KW - book
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L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/homesec/R43879.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43879
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Border Security: Immigration Inspections at Ports of Entry
AN - 1767320367; 2011-910342
AB - About 362 million travelers (citizens and non-citizens) entered the US in FY2013, including about 102 million air passengers and crew, 18 million sea passengers and crew, and 242 million land travelers -- While about 205,000 aliens were denied admission at ports of entry (POEs) and about 24,000 persons were arrested at POEs on criminal warrants. This report reviews the legislative history of immigration inspections requirements and the entry-exit system, describes the implementation of these provisions, and identifies a number of issues for Congress related to immigration admissions and enforcement at POEs. Tables, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Jan 26 2015, 37 pp.
AU - Seghetti, Lisa
Y1 - 2015/01/26/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Jan 26
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - United States
KW - Land
KW - History
KW - Crime and criminals
KW - Admission
KW - Commuters
KW - Inspection
KW - Aliens
KW - Ports
KW - book
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L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/homesec/R43356.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43356
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - National Security Letters: Proposals in the 113th Congress
AN - 1735655643; 2011-899488
AB - A National Security Letter (NSL) is roughly comparable to an administrative subpoena. An NSL needs no prior judicial approval. Intelligence agencies issue them for intelligence gathering purposes to telephone companies, Internet service providers, consumer credit reporting agencies, banks, and other financial institutions, directing the recipients to turn over certain customer records and similar information. The 111th and 112th Congresses as well as the 113th Congress saw a number of proposals to amend NSL authority. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Jan 22 2015, 35 pp.
AU - Doyle, Charles
Y1 - 2015/01/22/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Jan 22
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Intelligence
KW - Telephone companies
KW - Internet service providers
KW - Consumer credit
KW - Authority
KW - Banking
KW - National defense
KW - book
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L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/intel/R43322.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43322
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Terrorism Risk Insurance Legislation in the 114th Congress: Issue Summary and Side-by-Side Analysis
AN - 1767320040; 2011-910370
AB - Prior to the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks, insurance covering terrorism losses was normally included in commercial insurance policies without additional cost to the policyholders. Following the attacks, insurers and reinsurers pulled back from offering terrorism coverage. Congress responded to the disruption in the insurance market by passing the Terrorism Risk Insurance Act of 2002 (TRIA). This report briefly outlines the issues involved with terrorism insurance, summarizes extension legislation, and includes a side-by-side comparison of TRIA law and the bills introduced in the 114th and 113th Congresses. Tables, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Jan 20 2015, 15 pp.
AU - Webel, Baird
Y1 - 2015/01/20/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Jan 20
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Cost
KW - Risk
KW - Terrorism
KW - Law
KW - Markets
KW - Insurance
KW - Legislation
KW - Terrorists
KW - book
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L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/terror/R43849.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43849
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Military Pay: Key Questions and Answers
AN - 1735655918; 2011-899521
AB - The military compensation system is complex and includes an array of cash compensation elements, non-cash compensation (benefits), deferred compensation (retirement pay and benefits), and tax advantages. This report focuses primarily on the cash compensation provided to members of the active component armed forces. Some analysts believe that the military compensation is now too high and is impeding efforts to modernize equipment and sustain readiness, particularly under the Budget Control Act of 2011 (BCA). Others argue that robust compensation is essential to maintaining a high-quality force that is vigorous, well-trained, experienced, and able to function effectively in austere and volatile environments. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Jan 20 2015, 21 pp.
AU - Kapp, Lawrence
AU - Torreon, Barbara Salazar
Y1 - 2015/01/20/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Jan 20
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Deferred compensation
KW - Equipment
KW - Benefits
KW - Retirement
KW - Armed forces
KW - book
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Kapp%2C+Lawrence%3BTorreon%2C+Barbara+Salazar&rft.aulast=Kapp&rft.aufirst=Lawrence&rft.date=2015-01-20&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Military+Pay%3A+Key+Questions+and+Answers&rft.title=Military+Pay%3A+Key+Questions+and+Answers&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/natsec/RL33446.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. RL33446
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Iraqi and Afghan Special Immigrant Visa Programs
AN - 1735653896; 2011-899495
AB - This report analyzes the Special Immigrant Visa (SIV) classifications for Iraqis and Afghans within the context of both the larger Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) special immigrant category and selected other permanent admissions categories. It discusses the legislative changes to the individual Iraqi and Afghan special immigrant programs since their initial authorization, provides statistics on visa issuances, and considers challenges of the programs. Tables, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Jan 20 2015, 19 pp.
AU - Bruno, Andorra
Y1 - 2015/01/20/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Jan 20
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Iraqis
KW - Statistics
KW - Classification
KW - Visas
KW - Immigrants
KW - Admission
KW - book
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Bruno%2C+Andorra&rft.aulast=Bruno&rft.aufirst=Andorra&rft.date=2015-01-20&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Iraqi+and+Afghan+Special+Immigrant+Visa+Programs&rft.title=Iraqi+and+Afghan+Special+Immigrant+Visa+Programs&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/homesec/R43725.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43725
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Intelligence Authorization Legislation for FY2014 and FY2015: Provisions, Status, Intelligence Community Framework
AN - 1735655802; 2011-899489
AB - Two Intelligence Authorization Acts (IAAs) were passed in 2014. The IAA for FY2014 (P.L. 113-126) was passed in July and an IAA for FY2015 (P.L. 113-293) was passed in December. This report examines selected provisions in the legislation and provides an intelligence community framework in the Appendix. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Jan 14 2015, 33 pp.
AU - Miles, Anne Daugherty
Y1 - 2015/01/14/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Jan 14
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Intelligence
KW - Legislation
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735655802?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Miles%2C+Anne+Daugherty&rft.aulast=Miles&rft.aufirst=Anne&rft.date=2015-01-14&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Intelligence+Authorization+Legislation+for+FY2014+and+FY2015%3A+Provisions%2C+Status%2C+Intelligence+Community+Framework&rft.title=Intelligence+Authorization+Legislation+for+FY2014+and+FY2015%3A+Provisions%2C+Status%2C+Intelligence+Community+Framework&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/intel/R43793.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43793
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Temporary Protected Status: Current Immigration Policy and Issues
AN - 1735653932; 2011-899496
AB - When civil unrest, violence, or natural disasters erupt in spots around the world, concerns arise over the safety of foreign nationals from these troubled places who are in the US. Provisions exist in the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) to offer temporary protected status (TPS) or relief from removal under specified circumstances. A foreign national who is granted TPS receives a registration document and an employment authorization for the duration of TPS. The US currently provides TPS to over 300,000 foreign nationals from 11 countries: El Salvador, Guinea, Haiti, Honduras, Liberia, Nicaragua, Sierra Leone, Somalia, Sudan, South Sudan, and Syria. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Jan 12 2015, 8 pp.
AU - Seghetti, Lisa
AU - Ester, Karma
AU - Wasem, Ruth Ellen
Y1 - 2015/01/12/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Jan 12
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Liberia
KW - Haiti
KW - United States
KW - Immigration policy
KW - Guinea
KW - Syria
KW - Sierra Leone
KW - Nicaragua
KW - Sudan
KW - book
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Seghetti%2C+Lisa%3BEster%2C+Karma%3BWasem%2C+Ruth+Ellen&rft.aulast=Seghetti&rft.aufirst=Lisa&rft.date=2015-01-12&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Temporary+Protected+Status%3A+Current+Immigration+Policy+and+Issues&rft.title=Temporary+Protected+Status%3A+Current+Immigration+Policy+and+Issues&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/homesec/RS20844.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. RS20844
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Train and Equip Authorities for Syria: In Brief
AN - 1735653812; 2011-899526
AB - The FY2015 continuing appropriations resolution authorized the Department of Defense (DOD) through December 11, 2014, or until the passage of a FY2015 national defense authorization act (NDAA), to provide overt assistance, including training, equipment, supplies, and sustainment, to vetted members of the Syrian opposition and other vetted Syrians for select purposes. This report reviews the authorities and funds granted for the Syria train and equip program and explores similarities and differences among them and the President's requests for combating the Islamic State and terrorist organizations and for setting the conditions for a negotiated settlement to Syria's civil war. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Jan 9 2015, 23 pp.
AU - Blanchard, Christopher M
AU - Belasco, Amy
Y1 - 2015/01/09/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Jan 09
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Equipment
KW - Civil war
KW - Islam
KW - Appropriations and expenditures
KW - Syrians
KW - Authority
KW - Syria
KW - Terrorists
KW - National defense
KW - book
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L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/natsec/R43727.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43727
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Proposed Retirement of A-10 Aircraft: Background in Brief
AN - 1735653918; 2011-899509
AB - The A-10 was designed to attack large masses of Soviet tanks and other armored vehicles; Following the dissolution of the Soviet Union, the A-10 was refocused on the close air support role. Some 283 A-10s remained in the force. The Administration's fiscal 2015 budget proposed to retire the entire fleet of A-10 Thunderbolt II attack aircraft beginning in FY2016. This report covers the background to that decision and legislative action as of the end of 2014. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Jan 5 2015, 4 pp.
AU - Gertler, Jeremiah
Y1 - 2015/01/05/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Jan 05
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Soviet Union
KW - Retirement
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735653918?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Gertler%2C+Jeremiah&rft.aulast=Gertler&rft.aufirst=Jeremiah&rft.date=2015-01-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Proposed+Retirement+of+A-10+Aircraft%3A+Background+in+Brief&rft.title=Proposed+Retirement+of+A-10+Aircraft%3A+Background+in+Brief&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/weapons/R43843.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43843
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Cyber Operations in DOD Policy and Plans: Issues for Congress
AN - 1735653878; 2011-899522
AB - This report presents an overview of the threat landscape in cyberspace, including the types of offensive weapons available, the targets they are designed to attack, and the types of actors carrying out the attacks. It presents a picture of what kinds of offensive and defensive tools exist and a brief overview of recent attacks. The report then describes the current status of US capabilities, and the national and international authorities under which the US Department of Defense carries out cyber operations. Tables, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Jan 5 2015, 33 pp.
AU - Theohary, Catherine A
AU - Harrington, Anne I
Y1 - 2015/01/05/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Jan 05
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Threats
KW - United States
KW - Authority
KW - Internet
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735653878?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Theohary%2C+Catherine+A%3BHarrington%2C+Anne+I&rft.aulast=Theohary&rft.aufirst=Catherine&rft.date=2015-01-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Cyber+Operations+in+DOD+Policy+and+Plans%3A+Issues+for+Congress&rft.title=Cyber+Operations+in+DOD+Policy+and+Plans%3A+Issues+for+Congress&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/natsec/R43848.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2015
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43848
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Are we on the same page? Exploring construction professionals' mental models of occupational health and safety
AN - 1694968545; PQ0001543347
AB - Photographic Q-methodology was used to explore construction professionals' mental models of occupational health and safety (OHS). Sixty Australian construction professionals participated in the research, including 15 architects, 15 engineers, 15 constructors and 15 OHS professionals. Participants were asked to sort photographs depicting different building systems into a grid based upon their judgement of the likelihood of accidental injury resulting from the construction of each of the building systems depicted. Responses ranged from Rare (-2) to Almost certain (+2). Sorting patterns relating to eight photographs of different facade systems were analysed using Q factor analysis. Three distinct sorting pattern types were identified in the data, representing clusters of participants whose sorting patterns were similar. These sorting pattern types cut across occupational/professional groups. Interpretation of the factors revealed substantial differences between the OHS judgements made by participants in the three clusters. Qualitative explanatory information revealed participants in the three clusters used different attributes when considering the likelihood of accidental injury. These attributes shaped their sorting patterns. The results suggest shared mental models (SMMs) are unlikely to exist in construction project teams, as each individual uses their own frame of reference to understand OHS. Opportunities exist to understand these different frames of reference and create more consistent team mental models of OHS. However, incorporating a diversity of viewpoints into project decision-making is recommended in order to produce effective decision-making in the choice or specification of building systems.
JF - Construction Management and Economics
AU - Lingard, Helen
AU - Peihua Zhang, Rita
AU - Blismas, Nick
AU - Wakefield, Ron
AU - Kleiner, Brian
AD - School of Property, Construction and Project Management, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne VIC 3001, Australia
Y1 - 2015/01/02/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Jan 02
SP - 73
EP - 84
PB - Taylor & Francis Group Ltd., 2 Park Square Oxford OX14 4RN United Kingdom
VL - 33
IS - 1
SN - 0144-6193, 0144-6193
KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts
KW - Distributed teams
KW - facade systems
KW - occupational health and safety
KW - Q-methodology
KW - shared mental models.
KW - Project engineering
KW - Injuries
KW - Safety
KW - Economics
KW - Australia
KW - Construction industry
KW - Occupational health
KW - H 1000:Occupational Safety and Health
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1694968545?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Construction+Management+and+Economics&rft.atitle=Are+we+on+the+same+page%3F+Exploring+construction+professionals%27+mental+models+of+occupational+health+and+safety&rft.au=Lingard%2C+Helen%3BPeihua+Zhang%2C+Rita%3BBlismas%2C+Nick%3BWakefield%2C+Ron%3BKleiner%2C+Brian&rft.aulast=Lingard&rft.aufirst=Helen&rft.date=2015-01-02&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=73&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Construction+Management+and+Economics&rft.issn=01446193&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F01446193.2015.1016541
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-07-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-07-23
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Project engineering; Injuries; Economics; Safety; Construction industry; Occupational health; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01446193.2015.1016541
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Improving the health of male, blue collar construction workers: a social ecological perspective
AN - 1691291284; PQ0001543346
AB - Construction workers are a high risk group for poor health and occupational disability. A participatory action research (PAR) project was undertaken at construction sites in Queensland, Australia. Using the PAR framework, a needs-based health promotion planning model was implemented. Health promotion measures were designed to address the 'SNAPO' health risk factors (i.e. smoking, nutrition, alcohol consumption, insufficient physical exercise and overweight/obesity). At the largest site participating in the research, preliminary health assessments revealed levels of physical health that were comparable with those of the general Australian population. The construction workers' mental health was poorer than that of the general Australian population. A consultation workshop with a representative group of workers at the site identified healthy eating, smoking cessation and physical exercise as priority areas for intervention. Several health promotion measures addressing these issues were implemented, including a quit smoking programme, a 'healthy options' menu in the site canteen, healthy eating and cooking workshops and onsite yoga and stretching sessions. A subset of workers at the site reported their health behaviour in weekly 'logs'. The log data revealed fluctuations in health behaviour over a 14-week period. Evaluation interviews and a focus group revealed environmental impediments to the adoption of healthy lifestyle behaviours. Workers identified the need to provide a work environment that is supportive of healthy behaviour as critical to the effectiveness of specific health promotion measures.
JF - Construction Management and Economics
AU - Lingard, Helen
AU - Turner, Michelle
AD - School of Property, Construction and Project Management, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, VIC 3001, Australia
Y1 - 2015/01/02/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Jan 02
SP - 18
EP - 34
PB - Taylor & Francis Group Ltd., 2 Park Square Oxford OX14 4RN United Kingdom
VL - 33
IS - 1
SN - 0144-6193, 0144-6193
KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts; Risk Abstracts
KW - Blue collar workers
KW - job demands
KW - occupational health
KW - physical and psychosocial risk factors.
KW - Risk assessment
KW - Obesity
KW - Alcohol
KW - ISEW, Australia, Queensland
KW - Australia, Queensland
KW - Males
KW - Intervention
KW - Nutrition
KW - Health risks
KW - Smoking
KW - Disabilities
KW - Risk factors
KW - Economics
KW - Priorities
KW - Construction industry
KW - Health promotion
KW - H 1000:Occupational Safety and Health
KW - R2 23110:Psychological aspects
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1691291284?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ariskabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Construction+Management+and+Economics&rft.atitle=Improving+the+health+of+male%2C+blue+collar+construction+workers%3A+a+social+ecological+perspective&rft.au=Lingard%2C+Helen%3BTurner%2C+Michelle&rft.aulast=Lingard&rft.aufirst=Helen&rft.date=2015-01-02&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=18&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Construction+Management+and+Economics&rft.issn=01446193&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F01446193.2014.997259
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-06-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-08-05
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Risk assessment; Alcohol; Obesity; Males; Intervention; Nutrition; Smoking; Health risks; Risk factors; Disabilities; Economics; Priorities; Construction industry; Health promotion; ISEW, Australia, Queensland; Australia, Queensland
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01446193.2014.997259
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Local community perspectives towards dark tourism development: The case of Snowtown, South Australia
AN - 1680155050; 201514721
AB - This paper critically examines the perspectives of a local community towards dark tourism development. Based on the infamous case of the Snowtown murders in South Australia, this preliminary study observes the local community's perception towards dark tourism development and adopted a qualitative methodology using observation and interview. The findings revealed that attitudes towards the development of dark tourism varied considerably depending on residents' length of immersion in the area. Whilst long-term residents were predominantly against the development of tourism involving Snowtown's recent dark past, others, particularly those that had moved to the area after the perpetrators of the Snowtown murders were caught (post-1999), were welcoming of the idea. The study posits that official tourism bodies in South Australia need to respond to the demand for dark tourism in Snowtown and provide the area with appropriate tourism infrastructure. However, due to the highly contrasting resident opinions towards dark tourism, it is also imperative that they consult the local community in future decision-making processes. Adapted from the source document.
JF - Journal of Tourism and Cultural Change
AU - Kim, Sangkyun
AU - Butler, Gareth
AD - Department of Tourism, School of Humanities and Creative Arts, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide 5001, Australia
Y1 - 2015/01/02/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Jan 02
SP - 78
EP - 89
PB - Routledge Taylor & Francis, Oxfordshire UK
VL - 13
IS - 1
SN - 1476-6825, 1476-6825
KW - Tourism
KW - Attitudes
KW - Homicide
KW - Communities
KW - Australia
KW - Decision Making
KW - Qualitative Methods
KW - article
KW - 0842: mass phenomena; sociology of leisure/tourism
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1680155050?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Tourism+and+Cultural+Change&rft.atitle=Local+community+perspectives+towards+dark+tourism+development%3A+The+case+of+Snowtown%2C+South+Australia&rft.au=Kim%2C+Sangkyun%3BButler%2C+Gareth&rft.aulast=Kim&rft.aufirst=Sangkyun&rft.date=2015-01-02&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=78&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Tourism+and+Cultural+Change&rft.issn=14766825&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F14766825.2014.918621
LA - English
DB - Sociological Abstracts
N1 - Date revised - 2015-05-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Tourism; Communities; Australia; Homicide; Attitudes; Qualitative Methods; Decision Making
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14766825.2014.918621
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Sustainability through food and conversation: the role of an entrepreneurial restaurateur in fostering engagement with sustainable development issues
AN - 1680150975; 201514737
AB - Food justice, food cultures and people's engagement with healthy food production and consumption are key contemporary concerns, with a growing sustainable hospitality and tourism literature. Efforts range from narrowly focused initiatives, such as promoting organic produce and fair trade, to more holistic challenges to current systems through initiatives like the slow food and locavore movements, which may represent systemic alternatives. However, little analysis is available on how cafes and restaurants might become sites for experimentation in profitable and just sustainable hospitality, and places for sustainability engagement and education. Focusing on the evolution of a sustainable cafe in Adelaide, South Australia, this article explores how one entrepreneurial restaurateur uses his cafe to engage customers and community in a collaborative conversation about sustainable development, food, hospitality and tourism, helping transform our food culture and even lifeways. Our findings indicate the value of deep local embedding as a pathway to meaningful sustainability. The study offers insights into how hospitality and tourism can contribute to dialogues on alternative consumption which may offer visionary pathways to alternative futures. It also explores the role of pioneers in sustainable business and hospitality, their drivers and their views. A forthcoming global research initiative is discussed. Adapted from the source document.
JF - Journal of Sustainable Tourism
AU - Moskwa, Emily
AU - Higgins-Desbiolles, Freya
AU - Gifford, Stuart
AD - Centre for Regional Engagement, University of South Australia, Whyalla, GPO Box 2471, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia
Y1 - 2015/01/02/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Jan 02
SP - 126
EP - 145
PB - Taylor & Francis Group Ltd.
VL - 23
IS - 1
SN - 0966-9582, 0966-9582
KW - Experiments
KW - Values
KW - Tourism
KW - Sustainable Development
KW - Cooperation
KW - Alternative Approaches
KW - Consumption
KW - Consumers
KW - International Trade
KW - article
KW - 0842: mass phenomena; sociology of leisure/tourism
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1680150975?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Sustainable+Tourism&rft.atitle=Sustainability+through+food+and+conversation%3A+the+role+of+an+entrepreneurial+restaurateur+in+fostering+engagement+with+sustainable+development+issues&rft.au=Moskwa%2C+Emily%3BHiggins-Desbiolles%2C+Freya%3BGifford%2C+Stuart&rft.aulast=Moskwa&rft.aufirst=Emily&rft.date=2015-01-02&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=126&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Sustainable+Tourism&rft.issn=09669582&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F09669582.2014.940046
LA - English
DB - Sociological Abstracts
N1 - Date revised - 2015-05-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1 - CODEN - JSTOFT
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Tourism; Sustainable Development; Consumption; Values; International Trade; Alternative Approaches; Experiments; Cooperation; Consumers
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2014.940046
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Making space for social inclusion in conceptualising climate change vulnerability
AN - 1680144726; 2011-788818
AB - Impacts from climate change pose a raft of challenges for societies, governments and policy-makers internationally. The anticipated changes are well documented, including rising sea levels, increased floods and other extreme weather conditions. Much research and policy emphasis has focused on technical and economic aspects. Less debated are questions about different communities' vulnerabilities, inequitable distributional impacts, social justice issues and how vulnerability links to social inclusion/exclusion. This paper explores a case study mapping social exclusion and vulnerability in Brisbane, Queensland, which found that while communities can be vulnerable through physical aspects of an area when social dimensions are added to the equation it amplifies or exacerbates the scale of vulnerability. The findings also suggest that in developing research agendas and policy debates around climate change, there could be benefits from interlinking the currently separate areas of work on social vulnerability to extreme weather events, to forms and processes of social inclusion/exclusion. Adapted from the source document.
JF - Local Environment
AU - Arthurson, Kathy
AU - Baum, Scott
AD - Medicine, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide SA 5001, Adelaide 5001, Australia
Y1 - 2015/01/02/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Jan 02
SP - 1
EP - 17
PB - Routledge/Taylor & Francis, London UK
VL - 20
IS - 1
SN - 1354-9839, 1354-9839
KW - Environment and environmental policy - Weather, climate, and natural disasters
KW - Human rights - Economic, social, and cultural rights
KW - Weather
KW - Social justice
KW - Global warming
KW - Benefits
KW - article
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1680144726?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Local+Environment&rft.atitle=Making+space+for+social+inclusion+in+conceptualising+climate+change+vulnerability&rft.au=Arthurson%2C+Kathy%3BBaum%2C+Scott&rft.aulast=Arthurson&rft.aufirst=Kathy&rft.date=2015-01-02&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Local+Environment&rft.issn=13549839&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F13549839.2013.818951
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-05-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Global warming; Weather; Benefits; Social justice
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13549839.2013.818951
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Trans-national earthquake early warning (EEW) in north-eastern Italy, Slovenia and Austria: first experience with PRESTo at the CE (super 3) RN network
AN - 1861102340; 727195-4
AB - The region of central and eastern Europe is an area characterised by a relatively high seismic risk. Since 2001, to monitor the seismicity of this area, the OGS (Istituto Nazionale di Oceanografia e di Geofisica Sperimentale) in Italy, the Agencija Republike Slovenije za Okolje (ARSO) in Slovenia, the Zentralanstalt fuer Meteorologie und Geodynamik (ZAMG) in Austria, and the Universita di Trieste (UniTS) have cooperated in real-time seismological data exchange. In 2014 OGS, ARSO, ZAMG and UniTS created a cooperative network named the Central and Eastern European Earthquake Research Network (CE (super 3) RN), and teamed up with the University of Naples Federico II, Italy, to implement an earthquake early warning system based on the existing networks. Since May 2014, the earthquake early warning system (EEWS) given by the integration of the PRESTo (PRobability and Evolutionary early warning SysTem) alert management platform and the CE (super 3) RN accelerometric stations has been under real-time testing in order to assess the system's performance. This work presents a preliminary analysis of the EEWS performance carried out by playing back real strong motion recordings for the 1976 Friuli earthquake (M (sub W) = 6.5). Then, the results of the first 6 months of real-time testing of the EEWS are presented and discussed.
JF - Advances in Geosciences
AU - Picozzi, M
AU - Elia, L
AU - Pesaresi, D
AU - Zollo, A
AU - Mucciarelli, M
AU - Gosar, A
AU - Lenhardt, W
AU - Zivcic, M
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 51
EP - 61
PB - European Geosciences Union, Katlenburg-Lindau
VL - 40
SN - 1680-7340, 1680-7340
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1861102340?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefinprocess&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Advances+in+Geosciences&rft.atitle=Trans-national+earthquake+early+warning+%28EEW%29+in+north-eastern+Italy%2C+Slovenia+and+Austria%3A+first+experience+with+PRESTo+at+the+CE+%28super+3%29+RN+network&rft.au=Picozzi%2C+M%3BElia%2C+L%3BPesaresi%2C+D%3BZollo%2C+A%3BMucciarelli%2C+M%3BGosar%2C+A%3BLenhardt%2C+W%3BZivcic%2C+M&rft.aulast=Picozzi&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=40&rft.issue=&rft.spage=51&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Advances+in+Geosciences&rft.issn=16807340&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.adv-geosci.net/40/51/2015/adgeo-40-51-2015.pdf http://www.adv-geosci.net/volumes.html
LA - English
DB - GeoRef
N1 - Copyright - GeoRef in Process, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. After editing and indexing, this record will be added to Georef. Reference includes data from Copernicus Gesellschaft, Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany
N1 - Number of references - 34
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-24
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Assessment of permafrost distribution maps in the Hindu Kush Himalayan region using rock glaciers mapped in Google Earth
AN - 1832663577; 765162-6
AB - The extent and distribution of permafrost in the mountainous parts of the Hindu Kush Himalayan (HKH) region are largely unknown. A long tradition of permafrost research, predominantly on rather gentle relief, exists only on the Tibetan Plateau. Two permafrost maps are available digitally that cover the HKH and provide estimates of permafrost extent, i.e., the areal proportion of permafrost: the manually delineated Circum-Arctic Map of Permafrost and Ground Ice Conditions (Brown et al., 1998) and the Global Permafrost Zonation Index, based on a computer model (Gruber, 2012). This article provides a first-order assessment of these permafrost maps in the HKH region based on the mapping of rock glaciers. Rock glaciers were used as a proxy, because they are visual indicators of permafrost, can occur near the lowermost regional occurrence of permafrost in mountains, and can be delineated based on high-resolution remote sensing imagery freely available on Google Earth. For the mapping, 4000 square samples ( approximately 30 km (super 2) ) were randomly distributed over the HKH region. Every sample was investigated and rock glaciers were mapped by two independent researchers following precise mapping instructions. Samples with insufficient image quality were recorded but not mapped. We use the mapping of rock glaciers in Google Earth as first-order evidence for permafrost in mountain areas with severely limited ground truth. The minimum elevation of rock glaciers varies between 3500 and 5500 m a.s.l. within the region. The Circum-Arctic Map of Permafrost and Ground Ice Conditions does not reproduce mapped conditions in the HKH region adequately, whereas the Global Permafrost Zonation Index does so with more success. Based on this study, the Permafrost Zonation Index is inferred to be a reasonable first-order prediction of permafrost in the HKH. In the central part of the region a considerable deviation exists that needs further investigations.
JF - The Cryosphere (Online)
AU - Schmid, M -O
AU - Baral, P
AU - Gruber, S
AU - Shahi, S
AU - Shrestha, T
AU - Stumm, D
AU - Wester, P
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 2089
EP - 2099
PB - Copernicus on behalf of the European Geosciences Union, Katlenburg-Lindau
VL - 9
IS - 6
KW - digital data
KW - terrestrial environment
KW - precision
KW - permafrost
KW - cartography
KW - Hindu Kush
KW - glaciers
KW - Circum-Arctic Map of Permafrost and Ground Ice Conditions
KW - Global Permafrost Zonation Index
KW - spatial distribution
KW - geographic information systems
KW - detection
KW - ground truth
KW - Google Earth
KW - rock glaciers
KW - regional
KW - Himalayas
KW - information systems
KW - glacial geology
KW - Asia
KW - accuracy
KW - alpine environment
KW - 24:Quaternary geology
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1832663577?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefinprocess&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Cryosphere+%28Online%29&rft.atitle=Assessment+of+permafrost+distribution+maps+in+the+Hindu+Kush+Himalayan+region+using+rock+glaciers+mapped+in+Google+Earth&rft.au=Schmid%2C+M+-O%3BBaral%2C+P%3BGruber%2C+S%3BShahi%2C+S%3BShrestha%2C+T%3BStumm%2C+D%3BWester%2C+P&rft.aulast=Schmid&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=9&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=2089&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Cryosphere+%28Online%29&rft.issn=1994-0424&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.the-cryosphere.net/9/2089/2015/tc-9-2089-2015.pdf http://www.the-cryosphere.net/volumes_and_issues.html
LA - English
DB - GeoRef
N1 - Copyright - GeoRef in Process, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. After editing and indexing, this record will be added to Georef. Reference includes data from Copernicus Gesellschaft, Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany
N1 - Number of references - 39
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-24
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - accuracy; alpine environment; Asia; cartography; Circum-Arctic Map of Permafrost and Ground Ice Conditions; detection; digital data; geographic information systems; glacial geology; glaciers; Global Permafrost Zonation Index; Google Earth; ground truth; Himalayas; Hindu Kush; information systems; permafrost; precision; regional; rock glaciers; spatial distribution; terrestrial environment
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Scombroid fish poisoning illness and coronary artery vasospasm
AN - 1827899565; PQ0001834636
AB - We present an interesting case of a young man with coronary artery vasospasm complicating scombroid fish poisoning illness. The initial presentation included tachycardia and significant hypotension. A 12-lead ECG showed sinus tachycardia with marked widespread ST segment depression and ST elevation in aVR. Symptoms subsequently improved with intravenous fluid rehydration, antihistamines, and glyceral trinitrate. The underlying pathogenesis and treatment of this rarely described manifestation of the fish poisoning illness is discussed.
JF - Australasian Medical Journal
AU - Anastasius, Malcolm
AU - Yiannikas, John
AD - Cardiology Department, Concord Repatriation General Hospital, Concord, NSW, Australia, malanastasius@gmail.com
Y1 - 2015///0,
PY - 2015
DA - 0, 2015
SP - 96
EP - 99
PB - Australasian Medical Journal, GPO Box 367 Hillarys, Perth 6923 WA Australia
VL - 8
IS - 3
SN - 1936-1935, 1936-1935
KW - Toxicology Abstracts
KW - Coronary artery vasospasm
KW - scombroid fish poisoning
KW - Hypotension
KW - Rehydration
KW - Intravenous administration
KW - Depression
KW - Tachycardia
KW - Antihistamines
KW - Poisoning
KW - Vasoconstriction
KW - Sinus
KW - EKG
KW - coronary artery
KW - X 24490:Other
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1827899565?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australasian+Medical+Journal&rft.atitle=Scombroid+fish+poisoning+illness+and+coronary+artery+vasospasm&rft.au=Anastasius%2C+Malcolm%3BYiannikas%2C+John&rft.aulast=Anastasius&rft.aufirst=Malcolm&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=96&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australasian+Medical+Journal&rft.issn=19361935&rft_id=info:doi/10.4066%2FAMJ.2015.2310
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-10-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Hypotension; Intravenous administration; Rehydration; Depression; Antihistamines; Tachycardia; Poisoning; Sinus; Vasoconstriction; EKG; coronary artery
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.4066/AMJ.2015.2310
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - An Explanation for the Use of Arrays to Promote the Understanding of Mental Strategies for Multiplication
AN - 1826531329; EJ1093229
AB - Lorraine Day and Derek Hurrell provide a convincing argument for using arrays to promote students' understandings of mental computation strategies for multiplication. They also provide a range of different examples that illustrate the benefits of arrays in the primary classroom.
JF - Australian Primary Mathematics Classroom
AU - Day, Lorraine
AU - Hurrell, Derek
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 20
EP - 23
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 20
IS - 1
SN - 1326-0286, 1326-0286
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Elementary School Mathematics
KW - Multiplication
KW - Concept Formation
KW - Computation
KW - Mathematical Models
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - National Curriculum
KW - Teaching Methods
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826531329?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6419 5242; 3360 6416 2515 3357; 6396; 2003 6394; 2082 5904 1710; 6879 610 6410 5964; 10621 3227 6582; 4109 4335; 6404 6752 9651 6582; 6941 2515
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - A Taste of Asia with Statistics and Technology
AN - 1826531227; EJ1093231
AB - Josh Reid and Colin Carmichael describe how some Year 6 children have developed their understanding of mathematics by studying Asian countries. The statistical analyses undertaken by these children appears to have strengthened their understanding of statistical concepts and at the same time provided them with tools for understanding complex socio-cultural relationships.
JF - Australian Primary Mathematics Classroom
AU - Reid, Josh
AU - Carmichael, Colin
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 10
EP - 14
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 20
IS - 1
SN - 1326-0286, 1326-0286
KW - Australia
KW - Asia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Elementary School Mathematics
KW - Social Influences
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Technology Uses in Education
KW - Cultural Influences
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Statistical Analysis
KW - National Curriculum
KW - Interdisciplinary Approach
KW - Educational Technology
KW - Teaching Methods
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826531227?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6419 5242; 10621 3227 6582; 10087 2574 3629 6582; 2484 5127; 9769 5127; 10675; 3268 10669; 4109 4335; 6941 2515; 5368 6582; 3360 6416 2515 3357
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Statistical Literacy in Action: Should All Graphs Start at Zero?
AN - 1826531036; EJ1093240
AB - Using statistical literacy skills to determine appropriate scales to be used on graphs is an essential part of numeracy. Using several meaningful contexts, this article explains very clearly when it is appropriate and inappropriate to begin the scale of a graph at zero.
JF - Australian Primary Mathematics Classroom
AU - Watson, Jane
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 26
EP - 30
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 20
IS - 4
SN - 1326-0286, 1326-0286
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Secondary Education
KW - Middle Schools
KW - Junior High Schools
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Statistics
KW - Numeracy
KW - Middle School Students
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - Secondary School Mathematics
KW - Graphs
KW - Data Interpretation
KW - Scaling
KW - Mathematics Education
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LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 10102 6410 5964; 7196; 4485 11302; 9123 6446 6582; 6417 3150; 9417 9414 2515 6416; 6644 10278 8016 4542; 6396; 4109 4335; 2582 2574 3629 6582
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Putting Thinking into Middle and Upper Secondary Mathematics
AN - 1826531033; EJ1093223
AB - The application of skills and knowledge to a "real world" context entails a greater set of competencies than just technical proficiency, for both the student who sits the problem and the teacher who sets it. These competencies require unpacking. A greater understanding of these competencies would enable teachers to create tasks that test what they are supposed to, with improved insight into difficulty level. Moreover, it would enable students to receive not only a better training for those tasks, but also a more meaningful education. The reflections presented in this article are an attempt to begin this unpacking process and are based on the teaching experiences of the author.
JF - Australian Mathematics Teacher
AU - Jelinek, Mark
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 14
EP - 19
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 71
IS - 4
SN - 0045-0685, 0045-0685
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Secondary Education
KW - Thinking Skills
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Mathematics Tests
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - Secondary School Mathematics
KW - Difficulty Level
KW - Problem Solving
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LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
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ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Reflecting on Classroom Practice: Spatial Reasoning and Simple Coding
AN - 1826531015; EJ1093225
AB - Spatial reasoning--the ability to visualise and play with shapes in one's mind--is essential in many fields, and crucial in any Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics [STEM] discipline. It is, for example, the ability that the engineer needs to build bridges; the chemist to see the three-dimensional structure of a molecule; the architect to design buildings; and the doctor to navigate the patient's abdominal cavity with a laparoscope. Spatial thinking is an important factor for achievement in areas of STEM. While there is evidence of a gender gap in this area, there is also evidence that these reasoning skills can be improved with practice. The author of this article teaches in an all-girls school, and wished to address both the spatial reasoning and coding gap by creating a brief unit on that subject matter. The unit described in this article was designed to simultaneously introduce the author's students to a beginner level of computer programming, and assist them in developing and practice their spatial skills.
JF - Australian Mathematics Teacher
AU - King, Alessandra
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 21
EP - 27
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 71
IS - 4
SN - 0045-0685, 0045-0685
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Thinking Skills
KW - Coding
KW - Programming
KW - Visualization
KW - STEM Education
KW - Mathematics Skills
KW - Problem Solving
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Technology Uses in Education
KW - Educational Games
KW - Technology Integration
KW - Females
KW - Spatial Ability
KW - Single Sex Schools
KW - Handheld Devices
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826531015?accountid=14244
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LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 9912 1; 1699 1595 7404; 10110 3150; 10852 1701 1 9690; 9661 9306 5241; 3932 8016 4542; 8328 2053 5154 9351 5964; 11318 1710; 6421 9690 1; 3352 3368 3150; 10671; 8233 1710; 10675; 4595 3337 3553; 3206 4270 126; 4109 4335
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Budding Architects: Exploring the Designs of Pyramids and Prisms
AN - 1826530987; EJ1093243
AB - The context of students as architects is used to examine the similarities and differences between prisms and pyramids. Leavy and Hourigan use the Van Hiele Model as a tool to support teachers to develop expectations for differentiating geometry in the classroom using practical examples.
JF - Australian Primary Mathematics Classroom
AU - Leavy, Aisling
AU - Hourigan, Mairéad
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 17
EP - 23
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 20
IS - 3
SN - 1326-0286, 1326-0286
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Elementary School Mathematics
KW - Mathematical Models
KW - Cooperative Learning
KW - Geometric Concepts
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Architecture
KW - Observation
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - National Curriculum
KW - Geometry
KW - Visual Perception
KW - Teaching Methods
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.atitle=Budding+Architects%3A+Exploring+the+Designs+of+Pyramids+and+Prisms&rft.au=Leavy%2C+Aisling%3BHourigan%2C+Mair%C3%A9ad&rft.aulast=Leavy&rft.aufirst=Aisling&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=17&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.issn=13260286&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6419 5242; 602 11303 4007 4918 5964; 10621 3227 6582; 4339 6396; 4343 6410 5964; 4109 4335; 6941 2515; 3360 6416 2515 3357; 2225 5882; 7234; 11315 7688 1710; 6404 6752 9651 6582
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - What's a Real 2D Shape? Designing Appropriate Geometric Instruction
AN - 1826530618; EJ1093235
AB - Mairead Hourigan and Aisling Leavy describe a range of teaching and learning activities focusing on the identification and classification of 2-dimensional shapes. The activities described are useful in highlighting students' misconceptions regarding non-traditioanl and non-prototypical shapes.
JF - Australian Primary Mathematics Classroom
AU - Hourigan, Mairead
AU - Leavy, Aisling
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 24
EP - 29
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 20
IS - 1
SN - 1326-0286, 1326-0286
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Grade 5
KW - Intermediate Grades
KW - Middle Schools
KW - Elementary School Mathematics
KW - Elementary School Students
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Units of Study
KW - Identification
KW - Instructional Design
KW - Misconceptions
KW - Classification
KW - Sequential Learning
KW - Learning Activities
KW - Geometry
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826530618?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6419 5242; 5246 2768; 11129 2351 2515; 4343 6410 5964; 5883 126; 4954; 1595 7404; 6725; 3360 6416 2515 3357; 3363 10278 8016 4542; 9540 5882; 4422 5264
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - It's Great to Be Doing Maths! Engaging Primary Students in a Lunchtime Club
AN - 1826530607; EJ1093252
AB - In this article it can be seen how primary school students, pre-service and in-service teachers can all benefit from the experience of participating in a lunchtime maths club. A range of activities suitable for an extracurricular club is included.
JF - Australian Primary Mathematics Classroom
AU - Prescott, Anne
AU - Pressick-Kilborn, Kimberley
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 34
EP - 39
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 20
IS - 3
SN - 1326-0286, 1326-0286
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Grade 4
KW - Intermediate Grades
KW - Grade 6
KW - Middle Schools
KW - Grade 5
KW - Elementary School Mathematics
KW - Elementary School Students
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - College School Cooperation
KW - Clubs
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - Preservice Teachers
KW - Learning Activities
KW - Extracurricular Activities
KW - Student Surveys
KW - Teaching Methods
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LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 4109 4335; 6419 5242; 3360 6416 2515 3357; 10621 3227 6582; 1676 7418 4542; 5883 126; 3363 10278 8016 4542; 8145 1806 10278 8016 4542; 1798 3180 2221 909 5222; 3736 9146 126; 4421 5264; 4423 5264; 4422 5264; 6396; 10260 10380 3629 6582
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Expectation and Variation with a Virtual Die
AN - 1826530441; EJ1093222
AB - By the time students reach the middle years they have experienced many chance activities based on dice. Common among these are rolling one die to explore the relationship of frequency and theoretical probability, and rolling two dice and summing the outcomes to consider their probabilities. Although dice may be considered overused by some, the advantage they offer is a familiar context within which to explore much more complex concepts. If the basic chance mechanism of the device is understood, it is possible to enter quickly into an arena of more complex concepts. This is what happened with a two hour activity engaged in by four classes of Grade 6 students in the same school. The activity targeted the concepts of variation and expectation. The teachers held extended discussions with their classes on variation and expectation at the beginning of the activity, with students contributing examples of the two concepts from their own experience. These notions are quite sophisticated for Grade 6, but the underlying concepts describe phenomena that students encounter every day. For example, time varies continuously; sporting results vary from game to game; the maximum temperature varies from day to day. However, there is an expectation about tomorrow's maximum temperature based on the expert advice from the weather bureau. There may also be an expectation about a sporting result based on the participants' previous results. It is this juxtaposition that makes life interesting. Variation then describes the differences we see in phenomena around us. In a scenario displaying variation, expectation describes the effort to characterise or summarise the variation and perhaps make a prediction about the message arising from the scenario. The explicit purpose of the activity described here was to use the familiar scenario of rolling a die to expose these two concepts. Because the students had previously experienced rolling physical dice they knew instinctively about the variation that occurs across many rolls and about the theoretical expectation that each side should "come up" one-sixth of the time. They had observed the instances of the concepts in action, but had not consolidated the underlying terminology to describe it. As the two concepts are so fundamental to understanding statistics, we felt it would be useful to begin building in the familiar environment of rolling a die. Because hand-held dice limit the explorations students can undertake, the classes used the soft-ware TinkerPlots (Konold & Miller, 2011) to simulate rolling a die multiple times.
JF - Australian Mathematics Teacher
AU - Watson, Jane
AU - English, Lyn
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 3
EP - 9
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 71
IS - 3
SN - 0045-0685, 0045-0685
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Grade 6
KW - Intermediate Grades
KW - Middle Schools
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Probability
KW - Concept Formation
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Technology Uses in Education
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - Simulation
KW - Manipulative Materials
KW - Teaching Methods
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LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6419 5242; 6296 5258 3224; 9651 6582; 10675; 10621 3227 6582; 4423 5264; 6396; 2082 5904 1710; 8222 6410 5964; 4109 4335
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Two of Everything: Developing Functional Thinking in the Primary Grades through Children's Literature
AN - 1826530336; EJ1093237
AB - The concept of functional thinking as a foundational idea associated with algebraic thinking is explored by Tracey Muir, Leicha Bragg and Sharyn Livy. They provide ideas for using children's literature as a context to promote functional thinking
JF - Australian Primary Mathematics Classroom
AU - Muir, Tracey
AU - Bragg, Leicha A.
AU - Livy, Sharyn
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 35
EP - 40
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 20
IS - 1
SN - 1326-0286, 1326-0286
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Thinking Skills
KW - Elementary School Mathematics
KW - Algebra
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - Childrens Literature
KW - Learning Activities
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826530336?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 3360 6416 2515 3357; 10852 1701 1 9690; 1482 6120 4918 5964; 402 6410 5964; 4109 4335; 6419 5242; 6396; 5883 126
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Reasoning with Geometric Shapes
AN - 1826530306; EJ1093213
AB - Geometry belongs to branches of mathematics that develop students' visualisation, intuition, critical thinking, problem solving, deductive reasoning, logical argument and proof (Jones, 2002). It provides the basis for the development of spatial sense and plays an important role in acquiring advanced knowledge in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics. The "Australian Curriculum: Mathematics" (Australian Curriculum Assessment and Reporting Authority (ACARA), n.d) emphasises the need to help children develop an increasingly sophisticated understanding of geometric ideas, to be able to define, compare and construct figures and objects, and to develop geometric arguments. This article will look at some of the issues involved in the teaching and learning of two-dimensional shapes and illustrate how activities such as paper-folding tasks can be used to encourage visualisation and geometric reasoning.
JF - Australian Mathematics Teacher
AU - Seah, Rebecca
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 4
EP - 11
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 71
IS - 2
SN - 0045-0685, 0045-0685
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Mathematical Logic
KW - Geometric Concepts
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Critical Thinking
KW - Visualization
KW - Learning Activities
KW - Spatial Ability
KW - Manipulative Materials
KW - Teaching Methods
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LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6419 5242; 4339 6396; 11318 1710; 2432 1710; 6403; 9912 1; 10621 3227 6582; 5883 126; 6296 5258 3224; 4109 4335
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Australian Curriculum Linked Lessons: The Language of Chance
AN - 1826530280; EJ1093249
AB - In providing a continued focus on tasks and activities that help to illustrate key ideas embedded in the "Australian Curriculum," this issue focuses on the Statistics and probability strand and the sub-strand of Chance. In the Australian Curriculum (ACARA, 2015), students are not asked to list outcomes of chance experiments and represent those probabilities until Year 5 (ACMSP116). Before this time, the focus was on identifying events that involve chance, and in developing everyday language to describe and order the events. Derek Hurrell notes, tt seems eminently sensible to involve students in activities which requires them to employ the language of chance, therefore Hurrell uses this article to introduce four activities that assist students in learning this concept.
JF - Australian Primary Mathematics Classroom
AU - Hurrell, Derek
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 28
EP - 33
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 20
IS - 1
SN - 1326-0286, 1326-0286
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Elementary School Mathematics
KW - Concept Formation
KW - Probability
KW - Elementary School Students
KW - Statistics
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - Learning Activities
KW - National Curriculum
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LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6419 5242; 6941 2515; 4109 4335; 8222 6410 5964; 10102 6410 5964; 5883 126; 6396; 2082 5904 1710; 3360 6416 2515 3357; 3363 10278 8016 4542
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Supporting Lower-Achieving Seven- and Eight-Year-Old Children with Place Value Understandings
AN - 1826530154; EJ1093239
AB - Children can sometimes appear to understand a concept such as place value without really having a deep understanding. Judy Bailey stresses the importance of listening carefully to children to identify their current understandings and then building on them systematically, using a range of materials, to promote a deep conceptual understanding. This article reports on the collaboration of the author (a university mathematics educator) and a relatively new classroom teacher. The teacher sought to address the needs of a group of lower-achieving seven- and eight-year-old children within the regular class mathematics programme of a large urban primary school. This small study was part of a two-year project focused on raising school-wide achievement in mathematics in the school.
JF - Australian Primary Mathematics Classroom
AU - Bailey, Judy
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 3
EP - 9
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 20
IS - 3
SN - 1326-0286, 1326-0286
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Primary Education
KW - Early Childhood Education
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Elementary School Mathematics
KW - Teacher Collaboration
KW - Elementary School Students
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Young Children
KW - Mathematics Achievement
KW - Urban Schools
KW - Low Achievement
KW - Number Concepts
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LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 11655 1474 316 8016 4542; 8179 3352 3368 3150 3085; 3363 10278 8016 4542; 3360 6416 2515 3357; 6411 96; 6182 96; 6419 5242; 11182 9306 5241; 7190 6396; 10494 3180 2221 909 10486
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Quantitative Reasoning in Problem Solving
AN - 1826530138; EJ1093234
AB - In this article, Ajay Ramful and Siew Yin Ho explain the meaning of quantitative reasoning, describing how it is used in the to solve mathematical problems. They also describe a diagrammatic approach to represent relationships among quantities and provide examples of problems and their solutions.
JF - Australian Primary Mathematics Classroom
AU - Ramful, Ajay
AU - Ho, Siew Yin
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 15
EP - 19
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 20
IS - 1
SN - 1326-0286, 1326-0286
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Grade 6
KW - Intermediate Grades
KW - Middle Schools
KW - Thinking Skills
KW - Elementary School Mathematics
KW - Mathematical Logic
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Statistical Analysis
KW - Problem Solving
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LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6419 5242; 8233 1710; 10087 2574 3629 6582; 6403; 3360 6416 2515 3357; 4423 5264; 10852 1701 1 9690
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Measurement: Five Considerations to Add Even More Impact to Your Program
AN - 1826530133; EJ1093244
AB - In this article, the author looks at some key considerations which have proven to be very useful in the teaching of measurement in the primary classroom. Five ideas that can form the basis of focusing on measurement to access other strands of the mathematics curriculum are then examined.
JF - Australian Primary Mathematics Classroom
AU - Hurrell, Derek
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 14
EP - 18
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 20
IS - 4
SN - 1326-0286, 1326-0286
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Educational Strategies
KW - Elementary School Mathematics
KW - Measurement
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Educational Principles
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Mathematical Formulas
KW - Educational Practices
KW - Teaching Methods
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LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6440; 3360 6416 2515 3357; 6419 5242; 10621 3227 6582; 3242; 3243 10031 4164; 3264 3227 6582; 6400 6403 6394; 4109 4335
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Factorising a Quadratic Expression with Geometric Insights
AN - 1826528304; EJ1093375
AB - An algorithm is presented for factorising a quadratic expression to facilitate instruction and learning. It appeals to elementary geometry which may provide better insights to some students or teachers. There have been many methods for factorising a quadratic expression described in school text books. However, students often seem to struggle with grasping this skill. Anwar H. Joarder presents some geometric explanation with the hope that it will help visualise the steps of the solution.
JF - Australian Senior Mathematics Journal
AU - Joarder, Anwar H.
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 25
EP - 31
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 29
IS - 1
SN - 0819-4564, 0819-4564
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Grade 9
KW - Junior High Schools
KW - Middle Schools
KW - Secondary Education
KW - High Schools
KW - Algebra
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Geometric Concepts
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Mathematical Formulas
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - Secondary School Mathematics
KW - Geometry
KW - Teaching Methods
KW - Mathematics
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LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6396; 6410 5964; 6419 5242; 4343 6410 5964; 4339 6396; 4426 5264; 6400 6403 6394; 10621 3227 6582; 402 6410 5964; 9417 9414 2515 6416; 4109 4335
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Teaching Statistics with Technology
AN - 1826528245; EJ1093106
AB - The Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) conceptual framework for teaching mathematics, developed by Mishra and Koehler (2006), emphasises the importance of developing integrated and interdependent understanding of three primary forms of knowledge: technology, pedagogy, and content. The TPACK conceptual framework is based upon the premise that effective technology integration for pedagogy around specific subject matter requires understanding of the dynamic relationship between all three knowledge components. The purpose of this article is to discuss the TPACK required for teaching Statistics, and to assist Australian teachers to make sense of the TPACK required for the effective integration of technology in statistics instruction.
JF - Australian Mathematics Teacher
AU - Prodromou, Theodosia
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 32
EP - 40
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 71
IS - 3
SN - 0045-0685, 0045-0685
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Pedagogical Content Knowledge
KW - Technology Uses in Education
KW - Statistics
KW - Knowledge Level
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Technology Integration
KW - Mathematics Teachers
KW - Technological Literacy
KW - Educational Technology
KW - Teaching Methods
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LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 10621 3227 6582; 6419 5242; 10102 6410 5964; 10675; 3268 10669; 7657 5674; 10666; 10671; 6422 10591 8267 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917; 4109 4335; 5678 96
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Thinking Visually about Algebra
AN - 1826528187; EJ1093079
AB - Many introductions to algebra in high school begin with teaching students to generalise linear numerical patterns. This article argues that this approach needs to be changed so that students encounter variables in the context of modelling visual patterns so that the variables have a meaning. The article presents sample classroom activities, together with sample work from students in the author's Year 7 classroom at a Catholic school in the South East of Melbourne. It concludes that there are many ways for teachers to help students make generalisations from visual patterns. Textbooks encourage students to generate tables of values and then to deduce rules from those tables. This approach is not hard for students to grasp and can be deferred. If students are to develop multiple strategies for thinking about such problems, teachers need to help them relate formulas to visual patterns. This, in turn, will give the variables some meaning as the algebra becomes an alternative representation of a tangible situation.
JF - Australian Mathematics Teacher
AU - Baroudi, Ziad
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 18
EP - 23
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 71
IS - 1
SN - 0045-0685, 0045-0685
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Secondary Education
KW - Grade 7
KW - Junior High Schools
KW - Middle Schools
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Catholic Schools
KW - Algebra
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Visualization
KW - Visual Stimuli
KW - Secondary School Students
KW - Problem Solving
KW - Teaching Methods
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LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 402 6410 5964; 6419 5242; 9419 10278 8016 4542; 4424 5264; 1343 7594 8216 9306 5241; 4109 4335; 10621 3227 6582; 11318 1710; 8233 1710; 11317 10120
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Graphical Solution of the Monic Quadratic Equation with Complex Coefficients
AN - 1826528154; EJ1093372
AB - There are many geometrical approaches to the solution of the quadratic equation with real coefficients. In this article it is shown that the monic quadratic equation with complex coefficients can also be solved graphically, by the intersection of two hyperbolas; one hyperbola being derived from the real part of the quadratic equation and one from the imaginary part. Both hyperbolas are of relatively simple form. Special solutions correspond to one or both of the hyperbolas being degenerate. This article is of potential interest to secondary school students with some exposure to complex numbers and first year university students.
JF - Australian Senior Mathematics Journal
AU - Laine, D. A.
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 24
EP - 30
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 29
IS - 2
SN - 0819-4564, 0819-4564
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Students
KW - Secondary Education
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Demonstrations (Educational)
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Geometric Concepts
KW - Equations (Mathematics)
KW - Mathematics Activities
KW - Secondary School Mathematics
KW - Geometry
KW - Graphs
KW - College Mathematics
KW - Mathematical Applications
KW - Problem Solving
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LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 4339 6396; 4343 6410 5964; 3551 6400 6403 6394; 8233 1710; 9417 9414 2515 6416; 1786 6416 2515 1765; 2705 10621 3227 6582; 6394; 6412 126; 4485 11302; 4109 4335
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Incorporating Technology and Cooperative Learning to Teach Function Transformations
AN - 1826528124; EJ1093121
AB - When teaching transformations of functions, teachers typically have students vary the coefficients of equations and examine the resulting changes in the graph. This approach, however, may lead students to memorise rules related to transformations. Students need opportunities to think deeply about transformations beyond superficial observations about changes in the graphs. In this article, the authors describe an activity in which upper secondary school students used graphing calculators in cooperative learning groups to analyse and create motifs found in traditional Turkish rugs. The activity centres on transformations of functions. It encourages students to make connections between original and transformed graphs and to think deeply about the effect on the graph of changing a parameter.
JF - Australian Mathematics Teacher
AU - Boz, Burçak
AU - Erbilgin, Evrim
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 33
EP - 38
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 71
IS - 4
SN - 0045-0685, 0045-0685
KW - Turkey
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Teachers
KW - Secondary Education
KW - Grade 10
KW - High Schools
KW - Graphing Calculators
KW - Cooperative Learning
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Secondary School Mathematics
KW - Secondary School Students
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Technology Uses in Education
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - Graphs
KW - Educational Technology
KW - Teaching Methods
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Mathematics+Teacher&rft.atitle=Incorporating+Technology+and+Cooperative+Learning+to+Teach+Function+Transformations&rft.au=Boz%2C+Bur%C3%A7ak%3BErbilgin%2C+Evrim&rft.aulast=Boz&rft.aufirst=Bur%C3%A7ak&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=71&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=33&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Mathematics+Teacher&rft.issn=00450685&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6419 5242; 10621 3227 6582; 10675; 3268 10669; 2225 5882; 9419 10278 8016 4542; 4484 1239 3553; 6396; 4485 11302; 4109 4335; 4414 5264; 9417 9414 2515 6416
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - A Case Study of the Attitudes and Preparedness of a Group of Secondary Mathematics Teachers towards Statistics
AN - 1826528078; EJ1093387
AB - The new secondary Australian mathematics curricula have more statistics than the existing Queensland senior mathematics curricula. This paper discusses the attitudes to, and preparedness for, aspects of the implementation of the Australian Senior Mathematics Curricula within a group of Sunshine Coast (Queensland) mathematics educators. We found on the evidence presented that teachers value the importance of statistics, and see how technology can assist with teaching and learning statistics, but teachers are ambivalent towards statistics and feel less competent to teach statistics.
JF - Australian Senior Mathematics Journal
AU - Marshman, Margaret
AU - Dunn, Peter K.
AU - McDougall, Robert
AU - Wiegand, Aaron
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 51
EP - 64
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 29
IS - 1
SN - 0819-4564, 0819-4564
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Secondary Education
KW - Teacher Surveys
KW - Technology Uses in Education
KW - Statistics
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Case Studies
KW - Teacher Attitudes
KW - Mathematics Teachers
KW - National Curriculum
KW - Secondary School Mathematics
KW - Teacher Competencies
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826528078?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 4109 4335; 9417 9414 2515 6416; 6941 2515; 10102 6410 5964; 1326 3629 6582 8836; 10482 730; 10496 1970 1; 6422 10591 8267 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917; 10675; 10579 10380 3629 6582
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Learning Mathematics through Games
AN - 1826528066; EJ1093145
AB - When considering the use of games for teaching mathematics, educators should distinguish between an "activity" and a "game". Gough (1999) states that "A 'game' needs to have two or more players, who take turns, each competing to achieve a 'winning' situation of some kind, each able to exercise some choice about how to move at any time through the playing". The key idea in this statement is that of "choice". This article describes a classic game called "Iota" that combines some of the features of two-dimensional dominoes and crosswords. "Iota" is designed by Gene Mackles, and published by Gamewright (2012). In Europe, it is also known as Kwatro, and is published by White Goblin.
JF - Australian Mathematics Teacher
AU - Gough, John
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 10
EP - 12
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 71
IS - 4
SN - 0045-0685, 0045-0685
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Play
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Educational Games
KW - Mathematics Activities
KW - Mathematics Teachers
KW - Learning Activities
KW - Games
KW - Teaching Methods
KW - Mathematics
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Mathematics+Teacher&rft.atitle=Learning+Mathematics+through+Games&rft.au=Gough%2C+John&rft.aulast=Gough&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=71&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=10&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Mathematics+Teacher&rft.issn=00450685&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6410 5964; 6419 5242; 4270 126; 10621 3227 6582; 6412 126; 7940 126; 6422 10591 8267 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917; 3206 4270 126; 5883 126
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - The 20 Matchstick Triangle Challenge: An Activity to Foster Reasoning and Problem Solving
AN - 1826528003; EJ1093090
AB - This article looks at a simple geometry problem that also involves some reasoning about number combinations, and show how it was used in a Year 7 classroom. The problem is accessible to students with a wide range of abilities, and provides scope for stimulating extensive discussion and reasoning in the classroom, as well as an opportunity for students to think about how to work systematically.
JF - Australian Mathematics Teacher
AU - Graham, Pat
AU - Chick, Helen
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 9
EP - 17
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 71
IS - 1
SN - 0045-0685, 0045-0685
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Grade 6
KW - Intermediate Grades
KW - Middle Schools
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Logical Thinking
KW - Discussion (Teaching Technique)
KW - Mathematics Activities
KW - Numbers
KW - Geometry
KW - Problem Solving
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826528003?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6169 1710; 8233 1710; 4343 6410 5964; 6412 126; 7195 10407; 6419 5242; 2915 10621 3227 6582; 4109 4335; 4423 5264
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Pythagoras Triples Explained via Central Squares
AN - 1826527789; EJ1093370
AB - Very much like today, the Old Babylonians (20th to 16th centuries BC) had the need to understand and use what is now called the Pythagoras' theorem x[superscript 2] + y[superscript 2] = z[superscript 2]. They applied it in very practical problems such as to determine how the height of a cane leaning against a wall changes with its inclination. In this paper, Luis Teia Gomes presents an alternative method that uses squares rather than circles to geometrically describe the Pythagorean triples, and how they are interconnected. The triangles formed by the triples in Pythagoras' or Plato's families can be geometrically interconnected via intermediate central squares--this forms the basis of the central square theory. This pattern of parent--child triple relationship allowed the geometric construction of both sequences, which seem to behave in a similar manner. From the perspective of central square theory, the Pythagoras' or Plato's families are expressed not only as a sequence of triples, but also by their connecting sequence of squares.
JF - Australian Senior Mathematics Journal
AU - Gomes, Luis Teia
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 7
EP - 15
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 29
IS - 1
SN - 0819-4564, 0819-4564
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Secondary Education
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Mathematical Logic
KW - Geometric Concepts
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Secondary School Mathematics
KW - Teaching Methods
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826527789?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6419 5242; 10621 3227 6582; 4339 6396; 6403; 9417 9414 2515 6416; 4109 4335
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - The Trouble with Zero
AN - 1826527569; EJ1093133
AB - The history of the number zero is an interesting one. In early times, zero was not used as a number at all, but instead was used as a place holder to indicate the position of hundreds and tens. This article briefly discusses the history of zero and challenges the thinking where divisions using zero are used.
JF - Australian Mathematics Teacher
AU - Lewis, Robert
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 20
EP - 21
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 71
IS - 3
SN - 0045-0685, 0045-0685
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Arithmetic
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - History
KW - Number Concepts
KW - Teaching Methods
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826527569?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Mathematics+Teacher&rft.atitle=The+Trouble+with+Zero&rft.au=Lewis%2C+Robert&rft.aulast=Lewis&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=71&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=20&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Mathematics+Teacher&rft.issn=00450685&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 7190 6396; 610 6410 5964; 6419 5242; 10621 3227 6582; 4770 4918 5964 9804 9351
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Harnessing Critical Incidents for Learning
AN - 1826527564; EJ1093100
AB - A critical incident is a situation or event that holds significance for learning, both for the students and teachers. This paper presents four examples of critical incidents from a Year 7 teacher's lesson excerpts in Indonesia involving teaching of fractions, to show how they shaped classroom situation, brought forward elements of conflict, and created learning opportunities. Three examples are drawn from the lesson using a web-based applet (Examples 1, 2 and 3). The illustration of these critical incidents will be followed by a discussion on how to harness them in order to develop students' understanding or be used as a challenge as well as a learning process for teachers. This paper highlights the effectiveness of a web-based applet for displaying pictorial representations in an interactive manner.
JF - Australian Mathematics Teacher
AU - Patahuddin, Sitti Maesuri
AU - Lowrie, Tom
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 3
EP - 8
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 71
IS - 1
SN - 0045-0685, 0045-0685
KW - Indonesia
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Grade 6
KW - Intermediate Grades
KW - Middle Schools
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Lesson Plans
KW - Mathematics Achievement
KW - Fractions
KW - Technological Literacy
KW - Mathematics
KW - Comparative Analysis
KW - Pedagogical Content Knowledge
KW - Technology Uses in Education
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Technology Integration
KW - Computer Oriented Programs
KW - Critical Incidents Method
KW - Computer Assisted Instruction
KW - Teaching Methods
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826527564?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 2425 6582; 4423 5264; 4109 4335; 6410 5964; 4170; 6419 5242; 5954; 10621 3227 6582; 2046 8331; 2015 2074 2073 10675; 10671; 10675; 6411 96; 1955 3629 6582; 7657 5674; 10666
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - When does 1/2 = 1/3?: Modelling with Wet Fractions
AN - 1826527533; EJ1093094
AB - Many fraction activities rely on the use of area models for developing partitioning skills. These models, however, are limited in their ability to assist students to visualise a fraction of an object when the whole changes. This article describes a fraction modelling activity that requires the transfer of water from one container to another. The activity provides the opportunity for students to explore the part-whole relationship when the whole changes and respond to and reason about the question: When does 1/2 =1/3 ?
JF - Australian Mathematics Teacher
AU - Fitzallen, Noleine
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 36
EP - 40
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 71
IS - 1
SN - 0045-0685, 0045-0685
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Teachers
KW - Concept Formation
KW - Computation
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Mathematical Models
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Mathematics Curriculum
KW - Mathematics Achievement
KW - Mathematics Activities
KW - Fractions
KW - Teaching Methods
KW - Mathematics
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826527533?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 4170; 6410 5964; 6419 5242; 6404 6752 9651 6582; 6412 126; 6411 96; 4109 4335; 10621 3227 6582; 2082 5904 1710; 6416 2515; 2003 6394
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Making Connections
AN - 1826527532; EJ1093396
AB - This article aims to illustrate a process of making connections, not between mathematics and other activities, but within mathematics itself--between diverse parts of the subject. Novel connections are still possible in previously explored mathematics when the material happens to be unfamiliar, as may be the case for a learner at any career stage. The geometrical configuration explored in this paper, now known as "Ford circles" after Lester R. Ford, Sr. (1886-1967), is related to ideas about mutually tangent circles that were studied by, among others, Apollonius of Perga in the third century BC and by René Descartes in the 17th century. This exposition is intended to conjure the thoughts of a hypothetical mathematician attempting to find and explain some connections, in the process exploring some lines that turn out to be unproductive, and making observations that are really non sequiturs, before eventually achieving some success. The author suggests that seemingly innocent mathematical fragments can have connections to many related ideas. If a teacher is in possession of a broad subject knowledge, then the likelihood seems high that it is possible to draw out useful connections in the classroom or in well-designed projects and assignments. For this reason, the author claims that an ever-widening subject knowledge is of utmost importance in a teacher's program of professional development.
JF - Australian Senior Mathematics Journal
AU - Turner, Paul
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 51
EP - 61
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 29
IS - 2
SN - 0819-4564, 0819-4564
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Secondary Education
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Geometric Concepts
KW - Matrices
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - Secondary School Mathematics
KW - Numbers
KW - Graphs
KW - Mathematics
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826527532?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Senior+Mathematics+Journal&rft.atitle=Making+Connections&rft.au=Turner%2C+Paul&rft.aulast=Turner&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=51&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Senior+Mathematics+Journal&rft.issn=08194564&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6410 5964; 4339 6396; 4485 11302; 6425 402 6410 5964; 7195 10407; 6396; 9417 9414 2515 6416; 6419 5242; 4109 4335
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Adding Some Perspective to de Moivre's Theorem: Visualising the "n"-th Roots of Unity
AN - 1826527478; EJ1093405
AB - Traditionally, "z" is assumed to be a complex number and the roots are usually determined by using de Moivre's theorem adapted for fractional indices. The roots are represented in the Argand plane by points that lie equally pitched around a circle of unit radius. The "n"-th roots of unity always include the real number 1, and also include the real number -1 if "n" is even. The non-real "n"-th roots of unity always form complex conjugate pairs. This topic is taught to students studying a mathematics specialism (ACARA, n.d., Unit 3, Topic 1: Complex Numbers) as an application of de Moivre's theorem with the understanding that the roots occur in the complex domain. Meanwhile, in the Cartesian plane, a closely related topic deals with the solution of polynomials (ACARA, n.d., Unit 2, Topic 3: Real and Complex Numbers). The aim of this paper is to demonstrate visually the connection between the reduced polynomial "y" = "x"[superscript "n"] - 1 in the Cartesian plane and the resulting n-roots which invariably appear in the Argand plane. There is no contradiction here: the reader will find a three-dimensional surface representation of Equation (2) provides the full link between both the Cartesian and Argand planes, and illustrates not only the location of the roots in relation to the original equation but also shows why they occur with conjugate pairings. Examples will be provided for the cases "n" = 3, "n" = 5 and "n" = 8 which will be sufficient to illustrate the general pattern that emerges. The approach adopted here is a natural extension of the surface visualisation techniques first presented by Bardell (2012) for quadratic equations.
JF - Australian Senior Mathematics Journal
AU - Bardell, Nicholas S.
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 40
EP - 50
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 29
IS - 2
SN - 0819-4564, 0819-4564
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Algebra
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Mathematical Formulas
KW - Equations (Mathematics)
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - Fractions
KW - Numbers
KW - Teaching Methods
KW - Problem Solving
KW - Mathematics
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826527478?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Senior+Mathematics+Journal&rft.atitle=Adding+Some+Perspective+to+de+Moivre%27s+Theorem%3A+Visualising+the+%22n%22-th+Roots+of+Unity&rft.au=Bardell%2C+Nicholas+S.&rft.aulast=Bardell&rft.aufirst=Nicholas&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=40&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Senior+Mathematics+Journal&rft.issn=08194564&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6410 5964; 3551 6400 6403 6394; 7195 10407; 402 6410 5964; 6400 6403 6394; 4109 4335; 8233 1710; 6396; 10621 3227 6582; 4170; 6419 5242
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Stimulating Mathematical Thinking through Domino Games
AN - 1826527338; EJ1093129
AB - Most readers would be familiar with the standard domino set which is played with rectangular domino tiles. The domino set, sometimes called a deck or pack, consists of 28 dominoes, colloquially nicknamed bones, cards, tiles, stones, or spinners. A domino set is a generic gaming device, similar to playing cards or dice, in that a variety of games can be played with a set. Dominoes are very simple and basic gaming implements that are so versatile you can play virtually an unlimited number of games with them. Involving varying degrees of strategy, the only limitation to the games that you play with dominoes is your imagination. There are a huge variety of domino games played all over the world, ranging from the very simple to the extremely complex, from the easy to the incredibly difficult. This article describes two alternative types of domino sets: "Bug Trails," which is described as a non-standard domino game; and "Bendominoes" which is described as a game with a twist.
JF - Australian Mathematics Teacher
AU - Gough, John
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 20
EP - 22
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 71
IS - 2
SN - 0045-0685, 0045-0685
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Thinking Skills
KW - Geometric Concepts
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Educational Games
KW - Mathematics Activities
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - Games
KW - Teaching Methods
KW - Mathematics
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826527338?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Mathematics+Teacher&rft.atitle=Stimulating+Mathematical+Thinking+through+Domino+Games&rft.au=Gough%2C+John&rft.aulast=Gough&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=71&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=20&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Mathematics+Teacher&rft.issn=00450685&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6410 5964; 6419 5242; 10852 1701 1 9690; 4270 126; 3206 4270 126; 10621 3227 6582; 6396; 6412 126; 4339 6396
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - The Riemann Zeta Zeros from an Asymptotic Perspective
AN - 1826527321; EJ1093398
AB - In 1859, on the occasion of being elected as a corresponding member of the Berlin Academy, Bernard Riemann (1826-66), a student of Carl Friedrich Gauss (1777-1855), presenteda lecture in which he presented a mathematics formula, derived from complex integration, which gave a precise count of the primes on the understanding that one of the terms in the formula, which depended on a knowledge of the non-trivial zeros of the zeta function, could be evaluated. Riemann had calculated some of the non-trivial zeros and found them all to have a real part equal to 0.5. He conjectured that every zero of the zeta function had a real part equal to 0.5. This became known as the "Riemann conjecture" which evolved into the "Riemann hypothesis" as more supporting evidence became available. Riemann's solution is given using complex number integration and is assessable to university students studying higher mathematics courses. A more assessable solution for school students who are studying advanced mathematics is given in John Derbyshire's book "Prime Obsession." The aim of this paper is to show that the zeros of the Riemann zeta function all have the real part equal to one half. This is demonstrated in two ways or methods. Each method shows that there can be only one value for the real part a, and since we know that there are zeros with a = 1/2, then the proof is complete.
JF - Australian Senior Mathematics Journal
AU - Grant, Ken
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 10
EP - 23
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 29
IS - 2
SN - 0819-4564, 0819-4564
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Validity
KW - Mathematics Education
KW - Mathematics
KW - Mathematical Logic
KW - Equations (Mathematics)
KW - Mathematical Formulas
KW - College Students
KW - Intervals
KW - Numbers
KW - College Mathematics
KW - Teaching Methods
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826527321?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Senior+Mathematics+Journal&rft.atitle=The+Riemann+Zeta+Zeros+from+an+Asymptotic+Perspective&rft.au=Grant%2C+Ken&rft.aulast=Grant&rft.aufirst=Ken&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=10&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Senior+Mathematics+Journal&rft.issn=08194564&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6400 6403 6394; 6410 5964; 7195 10407; 3551 6400 6403 6394; 6419 5242; 5469; 10621 3227 6582; 1786 6416 2515 1765; 1806 10278 8016 4542; 6417 3150; 6403; 11210 3627 2416 10031
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - The Tower of Hanoi and Inductive Logic
AN - 1826527313; EJ1093371
AB - In the "Australian Curriculum," the concept of mathematical induction is first met in the senior secondary subject Specialist Mathematics. This article details an example, the Tower of Hanoi problem, which provides an enactive introduction to the inductive process before moving to more abstract and cognitively demanding representations. Along the way, it is suggested that the Tower of Hanoi problem would also be suitable as an example for introducing mathematical inductive thinking to students in junior secondary school.
JF - Australian Senior Mathematics Journal
AU - Merrotsy, Peter
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 16
EP - 24
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 29
IS - 1
SN - 0819-4564, 0819-4564
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Secondary Education
KW - Mathematical Logic
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Logical Thinking
KW - Puzzles
KW - National Curriculum
KW - Secondary School Mathematics
KW - Problem Solving
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826527313?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 4109 4335; 6941 2515; 6419 5242; 8233 1710; 6403; 6169 1710; 9417 9414 2515 6416; 8508 4270 126
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Computer Algebra Systems: Permitted but Are They Used?
AN - 1826527287; EJ1093379
AB - Since the 1990s, computer algebra systems (CAS) have been available in Australia as hand-held devices designed for students with the expectation that they will be used in the mathematics classroom. The data discussed in this paper was collected as part of a pilot study that investigated first year university mathematics and statistics students' understanding of functions and variables, as well as the use of technology in their last year of school (Year 12). Did their teachers discourage the use of CAS for algebra? Did the students actually learn how to use CAS to support their work in algebra or to support their learning of algebra? Did they find that, given the level of algebra, it was faster to work with pen-and-paper than to correctly enter algebraic expressions? The results reported in this paper are based on items included in a pilot survey. They raise questions rather than provide answers. The results do however tell us that, at least from these first year university students' recollection of their Year 12 experience, most or their VCE mathematics teachers made little use of CAS as a pedagogical tool in their classes, despite the institutional approval and encouragement indicated by both the State's curriculum and assessment for the past decade. A better understanding of the barriers to teachers using CAS technology to enhance their pedagogy is needed and then perhaps more effective professional learning programs can be provided for teachers.
JF - Australian Senior Mathematics Journal
AU - Pierce, Robyn
AU - Bardini, Caroline
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 32
EP - 42
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 29
IS - 1
SN - 0819-4564, 0819-4564
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Secondary Education
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Thinking Skills
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Secondary School Mathematics
KW - Computer Software
KW - Secondary School Teachers
KW - Computer Uses in Education
KW - Inservice Education
KW - Mathematics
KW - Algebra
KW - Mathematical Logic
KW - Technology Uses in Education
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Technology Integration
KW - Preservice Teachers
KW - Calculators
KW - Teaching Methods
KW - Handheld Devices
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826527287?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6410 5964; 6419 5242; 402 6410 5964; 2074 2073 10675; 4109 4335; 1239 3553; 2059; 4595 3337 3553; 9417 9414 2515 6416; 10621 3227 6582; 9420 10591 8267 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917; 10675; 10852 1701 1 9690; 6403; 10671; 5205 3150; 8145 1806 10278 8016 4542
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - The Importance of Mathematical Models to Scientific Discovery: A Case Study on the Feeding Mechanism of the Goliath Grouper "Epinephelus itajara"
AN - 1826527156; EJ1093120
AB - The use of collaborative problem solving within mathematics education is imperative in this day and age of integrative science. The formation of interdisciplinary teams of mathematicians and scientists to investigate crucial problems is on the rise, as greater insight can be gained from an interdisciplinary perspective. Mathematical modelling, in particular, is increasingly recognised as a fundamental tool in understanding scientific phenomena, with models utilising mathematical disciplines ranging from statistics to differential equations. Geometry is an effective tool in biomechanical modelling, and one that has been used to develop a series of lessons regarding the functional importance of mathematics in nature. In this article, the authors present a lesson in which geometry is used to model the suction feeding mechanism of the Goliath Grouper, and the consequences of geometric variability for organismal performance are explored.
JF - Australian Mathematics Teacher
AU - Huber, Daniel
AU - Jones, Leslie
AU - Helminski, Christine
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 24
EP - 29
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 71
IS - 3
SN - 0045-0685, 0045-0685
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Teachers
KW - Science Education
KW - Ichthyology
KW - Animals
KW - Measurement
KW - Professional Personnel
KW - Scientific Concepts
KW - Mathematical Models
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Motion
KW - Geometric Concepts
KW - Team Teaching
KW - Correlation
KW - Mathematics Education
KW - Mathematics
KW - Problem Solving
KW - Computation
KW - Scientists
KW - Geometry
KW - Interdisciplinary Approach
KW - Teaching Methods
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Mathematics+Teacher&rft.atitle=The+Importance+of+Mathematical+Models+to+Scientific+Discovery%3A+A+Case+Study+on+the+Feeding+Mechanism+of+the+Goliath+Grouper+%22Epinephelus+itajara%22&rft.au=Huber%2C+Daniel%3BJones%2C+Leslie%3BHelminski%2C+Christine&rft.aulast=Huber&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=71&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=24&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Mathematics+Teacher&rft.issn=00450685&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 8233 1710; 6410 5964; 6417 3150; 6404 6752 9651 6582; 9354; 8267 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917; 9366 9362 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917 8267; 5368 6582; 4343 6410 5964; 10621 3227 6582; 9327 3150; 2267 10087 2574 3629 6582; 4339 6396; 10640 10621 3227 6582; 6825 9354; 6440; 2003 6394; 520; 6419 5242; 4952 11672 994 6976 9351 5964
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Reversible Reasoning and the Working Backwards Problem Solving Strategy
AN - 1826527148; EJ1093107
AB - Making sense of mathematical concepts and solving mathematical problems may demand different forms of reasoning. These could be either domain-based, such as algebraic, geometric or statistical reasoning, while others are more general such as inductive/deductive reasoning. This article aims at giving visibility to a particular form of reasoning which Piaget referred to as reversibility of thought or equivalently reversible reasoning. Reversible reasoning essentially involves reasoning from a given result to the source producing the result. Using examples from the school mathematics curriculum, this article illustrates how this mode of reasoning may be involved in the solution of mathematical problems. Further, it provides a strategy to foster reversible reasoning by formulating tasks in a primal and dual mode. Simultaneously, the article explains why such a mode of reasoning is essential in developing flexibility in thinking.
JF - Australian Mathematics Teacher
AU - Ramful, Ajay
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 28
EP - 32
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 71
IS - 4
SN - 0045-0685, 0045-0685
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Thinking Skills
KW - Algebra
KW - Abstract Reasoning
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Task Analysis
KW - Mathematics Curriculum
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - Geometry
KW - Teaching Methods
KW - Problem Solving
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Mathematics+Teacher&rft.atitle=Reversible+Reasoning+and+the+Working+Backwards+Problem+Solving+Strategy&rft.au=Ramful%2C+Ajay&rft.aulast=Ramful&rft.aufirst=Ajay&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=71&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=28&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Mathematics+Teacher&rft.issn=00450685&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6419 5242; 8233 1710; 10852 1701 1 9690; 18 1710; 6416 2515; 10621 3227 6582; 10460 3629 6582; 6396; 402 6410 5964; 4343 6410 5964
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Using Digital Technology to See Angles from Different Angles. Part 2: Openings and Turns
AN - 1826526938; EJ1093317
AB - Ever wondered how to use technology to teach angles? This article follows on from an earlier article published last year, providing a range of ideas for integrating technology and concrete materials with the teaching of angle concepts. The authors also provide a comprehensive list of free online games and learning objects that can be used to teach angles in an engaging way. [For "Using Digital Technology to See Angles from Different Angles. Part 1: Corners," see EJ1093322.]
JF - Australian Primary Mathematics Classroom
AU - Host, Erin
AU - Baynham, Emily
AU - McMaster, Heather
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 3
EP - 9
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 20
IS - 2
SN - 1326-0286, 1326-0286
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Elementary School Mathematics
KW - Geometric Concepts
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Technology Uses in Education
KW - Open Source Technology
KW - Educational Games
KW - Technology Integration
KW - Educational Practices
KW - Computer Games
KW - Learning Activities
KW - Geometry
KW - Concept Teaching
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826526938?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.atitle=Using+Digital+Technology+to+See+Angles+from+Different+Angles.+Part+2%3A+Openings+and+Turns&rft.au=Host%2C+Erin%3BBaynham%2C+Emily%3BMcMaster%2C+Heather&rft.aulast=Host&rft.aufirst=Erin&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=3&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.issn=13260286&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 4343 6410 5964; 4339 6396; 3242; 10675; 10671; 2084 5242; 7353 10669; 3206 4270 126; 2035 4270 126; 5883 126; 3360 6416 2515 3357; 4109 4335
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Misuse of the Equals Sign: An Entrenched Practice from Early Primary Years to Tertiary Mathematics
AN - 1826525007; EJ1093397
AB - In this article, the authors begin by considering symbolic literacy in mathematics. Next, they examine the origins of misuse of the equals sign by primary and junior secondary students, where "=" has taken on an operational meaning. They explain that in algebra, students need both the operational and relational meanings of the equals sign. When substituting numbers for pronumerals in an algebraic expression, students are able to rely on their operational understanding to evaluate the expression. Similarly, it is possible for students to solve algebraic equations such as 2x + 3 = 11 without recourse to the relational meaning, for example, by a guess and check approach. However, if they fail to understand that the expressions on each side of an equation are equal, then they have difficulty, for example, understanding why x can be subtracted from both sides when solving the equation 2x + 3 = x + 11. Researchers have found that students who understand that the equals sign is a relational symbol of equality are more successful in solving algebraic equations. The remainder of the article examines a sample of the written solutions of first semester undergraduate students demonstrating inappropriate use of the equals sign in a major Australian university's Calculus 1 course. The article concludes that the notion of expecting symbols to have meaning and a habit of checking the meaning of the symbols used is an aspect of working mathematically that needs to be cultivated at all levels: primary, secondary and tertiary. In particular, ensuring that students understand the relational role of the equals sign is an important step in developing symbol sense.
JF - Australian Senior Mathematics Journal
AU - Vincent, Jill
AU - Bardini, Caroline
AU - Pierce, Robyn
AU - Pearn, Catherine
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 31
EP - 39
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 29
IS - 2
SN - 0819-4564, 0819-4564
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Secondary Education
KW - Elementary School Mathematics
KW - Undergraduate Students
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - College Freshmen
KW - Symbols (Mathematics)
KW - Secondary School Mathematics
KW - Mathematics
KW - Computation
KW - Algebra
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Calculus
KW - Mathematical Formulas
KW - Equations (Mathematics)
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - College Mathematics
KW - Teaching Methods
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Senior+Mathematics+Journal&rft.atitle=Misuse+of+the+Equals+Sign%3A+An+Entrenched+Practice+from+Early+Primary+Years+to+Tertiary+Mathematics&rft.au=Vincent%2C+Jill%3BBardini%2C+Caroline%3BPierce%2C+Robyn%3BPearn%2C+Catherine&rft.aulast=Vincent&rft.aufirst=Jill&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=31&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Senior+Mathematics+Journal&rft.issn=08194564&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6410 5964; 6419 5242; 402 6410 5964; 10407; 3551 6400 6403 6394; 2003 6394; 6400 6403 6394; 4109 4335; 11095 1806 10278 8016 4542; 1240 6410 5964; 1775 1806 10278 8016 4542; 1786 6416 2515 1765; 6396; 3360 6416 2515 3357; 8046 3150; 10621 3227 6582; 9417 9414 2515 6416
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Using Technology Effectively to Teach about Fractions
AN - 1826523685; EJ1093245
AB - In this article, the authors describe classroom use of technology that successfully engaged fourth grade students (typically aged 9-10) in the United States in learning about fractions. The activities involved the use of an interactive simulation designed to support student learning of fractions, and whole-class discussion where students were prompted to reflect on their learning with the simulation. The authors found this discourse-rich environment coupled with simulation use to be motivating to students and supportive of their growing understanding of fraction ideas. Herein they describe the PhET Interactive Simulations Project at the University of Colorado Boulder and its suite of free interactive simulations, or "sims", for teaching mathematics and science and how these simulations can be effectively implemented in the classroom.
JF - Australian Primary Mathematics Classroom
AU - Hensberry, Karina K.
AU - Moore, Emily B.
AU - Perkins, Katherine
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 19
EP - 25
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 20
IS - 4
SN - 1326-0286, 1326-0286
KW - Colorado
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Grade 4
KW - Intermediate Grades
KW - Teacher Role
KW - Elementary School Mathematics
KW - Interaction
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Discussion (Teaching Technique)
KW - Simulation
KW - Fractions
KW - Technology Uses in Education
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - Learning Activities
KW - Educational Technology
KW - Teaching Methods
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.atitle=Using+Technology+Effectively+to+Teach+about+Fractions&rft.au=Hensberry%2C+Karina+K.%3BMoore%2C+Emily+B.%3BPerkins%2C+Katherine&rft.aulast=Hensberry&rft.aufirst=Karina&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=19&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.issn=13260286&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6419 5242; 3360 6416 2515 3357; 10621 3227 6582; 4170; 6396; 10675; 3268 10669; 4421 5264; 2915 10621 3227 6582; 9651 6582; 10565 9015; 5348 8768; 5883 126
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - For the Technologically Challenged: Four Free Online Tools to Liven up a Mathematics Classroom
AN - 1826523663; EJ1093256
AB - Use of technology in the mathematics classroom has the potential to advance children's learning of mathematics and enhance their attitudes about mathematics. When used in conjunction with purposeful planning, teachers can use technological tools to reinforce their pedagogical intentions and to facilitate relevant learning activities for students. Maria Northcote provides an insightful discussion on the purposeful use of technological tools and gives examples of four specific tools with ideas for integrating their use with the use of concrete manipulatives. This article focuses specifically on the use of a handful of free online tools that can be used to liven up and support mathematics learning in lessons and activities that take place inside (that is, mathematics activities that take place within the walls of a classroom) or outside (that is, mathematics activities that take place beyond the walls of a classroom such as in a playground).
JF - Australian Primary Mathematics Classroom
AU - Northcote, Maria
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 22
EP - 33
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 20
IS - 2
SN - 1326-0286, 1326-0286
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Teachers
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Elementary School Mathematics
KW - Concept Formation
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Technology Uses in Education
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Simulated Environment
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - Learning Activities
KW - Manipulative Materials
KW - Educational Technology
KW - Teaching Methods
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.atitle=For+the+Technologically+Challenged%3A+Four+Free+Online+Tools+to+Liven+up+a+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.au=Northcote%2C+Maria&rft.aulast=Northcote&rft.aufirst=Maria&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=22&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.issn=13260286&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6419 5242; 3360 6416 2515 3357; 10675; 3268 10669; 10621 3227 6582; 5883 126; 6296 5258 3224; 9648 3518; 6396; 2082 5904 1710; 4109 4335
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Enhancing Mathematical Communication: "Bag of Tricks" Game
AN - 1826523625; EJ1093247
AB - An engaging activity which prompts students to listen, talk, reason and write about geometrical properties. The "Bag of Tricks" encourages students to clarify their thoughts and communicate precisely using accurate mathematical language.
JF - Australian Primary Mathematics Classroom
AU - Patahuddin, Sitti Maesuri
AU - Ramful, Ajay
AU - Greenlees, Jane
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 24
EP - 27
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 20
IS - 3
SN - 1326-0286, 1326-0286
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Elementary School Mathematics
KW - Thinking Skills
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Geometric Concepts
KW - Communication Skills
KW - Mathematics
KW - Mathematical Logic
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Mathematics Curriculum
KW - Mathematics Activities
KW - Mathematics Teachers
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - Geometry
KW - Teaching Methods
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826523625?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.atitle=Enhancing+Mathematical+Communication%3A+%22Bag+of+Tricks%22+Game&rft.au=Patahuddin%2C+Sitti+Maesuri%3BRamful%2C+Ajay%3BGreenlees%2C+Jane&rft.aulast=Patahuddin&rft.aufirst=Sitti&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=24&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.issn=13260286&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6410 5964; 6412 126; 4343 6410 5964; 4339 6396; 6419 5242; 1858 9690 1; 10621 3227 6582; 6396; 4109 4335; 10852 1701 1 9690; 6403; 3360 6416 2515 3357; 6422 10591 8267 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917; 6416 2515
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - What's the Point? A Unit of Work on Decimals with Year Three Students
AN - 1826523574; EJ1093236
AB - In this article Vince Wright and Jacqui Tjorpatzis share findings from a teaching experiment that involved the implementation of a Year 3 unit of work on decimals. They describe the activities involved, and the challenges and benefits of introducing decimals to young children.
JF - Australian Primary Mathematics Classroom
AU - Wright, Vince
AU - Tjorpatzis, Jacqueline
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 30
EP - 34
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 20
IS - 1
SN - 1326-0286, 1326-0286
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Elementary School Mathematics
KW - Measurement
KW - Media Selection
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Educational Practices
KW - Mathematics Activities
KW - Reflection
KW - Units of Study
KW - Fractions
KW - Teaching Methods
KW - Instructional Innovation
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826523574?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 4170; 11129 2351 2515; 6412 126; 3360 6416 2515 3357; 6469 9435; 6440; 3242; 5251 3215 5188; 8723 1710; 10621 3227 6582; 4109 4335
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - The Multiplicative Situation
AN - 1826523535; EJ1093241
AB - The relationships between three critical elements, and the associated mathematical language, to assist students to make the critical transition from additive to multiplicative thinking are examined in this article by Chris Hurst.
JF - Australian Primary Mathematics Classroom
AU - Hurst, Chris
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 1
EP - 16
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 20
IS - 3
SN - 1326-0286, 1326-0286
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Elementary School Mathematics
KW - Language Usage
KW - Multiplication
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Cognitive Processes
KW - Mathematical Logic
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Correlation
KW - Addition
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826523535?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.atitle=The+Multiplicative+Situation&rft.au=Hurst%2C+Chris&rft.aulast=Hurst&rft.aufirst=Chris&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.issn=13260286&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6419 5242; 6879 610 6410 5964; 2267 10087 2574 3629 6582; 142 610 6410 5964; 6403; 5800; 1710; 3360 6416 2515 3357; 4109 4335
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - SURF's Up: An Outline of an Innovative Framework for Teaching Mental Computation to Students in the Early Years of Schooling
AN - 1826523395; EJ1093266
AB - In this article James Russo presents the Strategies, Understanding, Reading and Fast Facts Framework (SURF) for mental computation. He explains how this framework can be used to deepen mathematical understanding and build mental flexibility.
JF - Australian Primary Mathematics Classroom
AU - Russo, James
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 34
EP - 40
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 20
IS - 2
SN - 1326-0286, 1326-0286
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Content Area Reading
KW - Elementary School Mathematics
KW - Educational Strategies
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Mental Computation
KW - Educational Practices
KW - Mathematics Achievement
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - Teaching Models
KW - Instructional Innovation
KW - Teaching Methods
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LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
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ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Some Ways to Get a Piece of Pi Day Action
AN - 1826523390; EJ1093233
AB - In many parts of the world, Pi Day is celebrated on March 14 (3.14), but because of the day-month ordering of dates in Australia, and because March is very close to the start of the academic year, Australians prefer to celebrate Pi (Approximation) Day on 22 July (22/7). Thirty-eight Year 8 students (aged 13-14 years) from two local high schools in Canberra, Australia, joined ESTeM Maths and Education staff on July 22, 2014, to celebrate Pi Day. This article describes the activities in which the students participated during the Pi Day celebration. The organizers of the activities selected six activities that met a combined criteria of feasibility, pedagogical soundness, and pedagogical appropriateness for the Australian school system. Time constraints were a significant factor in selecting activities. The students participated in the following activities: (1) measuring the circumference of the Earth using the length of a shadow at midday at two locations on the same longitude; (2) recording the diameter and circumference of household objects with a circular cross-section through the use of a variety of instruments and procedures; (3) working on a "History of p" activity sheet; (4) making Pi bracelets that indicate the digits of p, in order; (5) observing a demonstration of how the value of p can be approximated by the area of polygons with ever-increasing numbers of sides; and (6) following carefully devised p-trails across the campus. The article includes an evaluation of the data collected from both the students and the pre-service teacher education students on the activities undertaken, as well as reflections on the Pi Day activities.
JF - Australian Mathematics Teacher
AU - Richardson, Alice
AU - Ascione, Judith
AU - Barker, Valerie
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 13
EP - 19
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 71
IS - 3
SN - 0045-0685, 0045-0685
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Grade 8
KW - Junior High Schools
KW - Middle Schools
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Secondary Education
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Measurement
KW - Cooperative Learning
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Secondary School Students
KW - Group Activities
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Student Attitudes
KW - Preservice Teachers
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - Learning Activities
KW - Teaching Methods
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LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
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ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - They Still Can't Count: Assessing and Supporting Children's Counting Difficulties in the Early Years of Schooling
AN - 1826523261; EJ1093257
AB - In this article, the authors describe their efforts to teach counting skills to their class of 5- to 7-year-olds at the Glenleighden School, located in a a suburb of Brisbane. As Glenleighden early childhood teachers, they work in collaboration with a multi-disciplinary team that supports children with speech and language difficulties. Mathematically, their students typically have difficulty reciting counting patterns, understanding symbols such as numerals, and are challenged when invited to verbalise their thinking. As a result of their research investigations on children's counting, they developed a diagnostic observational assessment form to use in their classroom, the Glenleighden Counting Analysis. Just as English teachers regularly complete a "running record" to record and analyse a child's reading behaviours, the Glenleighden Counting Analysis can be used to record and carefully analyse children's counting activities. Following the analysis they were able to create activities that targeted each child's specific weakness rather than wasting scarce instruction time on aspects of counting in which they already demonstrated competence.
JF - Australian Primary Mathematics Classroom
AU - van Klinken, Eduarda
AU - Juleff, Emma
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 9
EP - 13
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 20
IS - 4
SN - 1326-0286, 1326-0286
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Primary Education
KW - Early Childhood Education
KW - Elementary School Mathematics
KW - Computation
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Young Children
KW - Learning Activities
KW - Mathematics Skills
KW - Skill Development
KW - Teaching Methods
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.atitle=They+Still+Can%27t+Count%3A+Assessing+and+Supporting+Children%27s+Counting+Difficulties+in+the+Early+Years+of+Schooling&rft.au=van+Klinken%2C+Eduarda%3BJuleff%2C+Emma&rft.aulast=van+Klinken&rft.aufirst=Eduarda&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=9&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.issn=13260286&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 11655 1474 316 8016 4542; 3360 6416 2515 3357; 2003 6394; 6421 9690 1; 5883 126; 6419 5242; 4109 4335; 8179 3352 3368 3150 3085; 10621 3227 6582; 9685 5053 2787
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Using Photographic Images to Enhance Conceptual Development in Situations of Proportion
AN - 1826523240; EJ1093230
AB - Find out how to use photographic images to support the conceptual development of proportional thinking. This paper provides insight into a sequenced activity that promotes student engagement and makes links to familiar and unfamiliar contexts.
JF - Australian Primary Mathematics Classroom
AU - Hilton, Annette
AU - Hilton, Geoff
AU - Dole, Shelley
AU - Goos, Merrilyn
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 3
EP - 9
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 20
IS - 1
SN - 1326-0286, 1326-0286
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Elementary School Mathematics
KW - Elementary School Students
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Language Skills
KW - Teacher Attitudes
KW - Learner Engagement
KW - Fractions
KW - Elementary School Teachers
KW - Concept Formation
KW - Student Interests
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Visual Aids
KW - Sequential Learning
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - Learning Activities
KW - Photography
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826523240?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 11302; 7834 11303 4007 4918 5964; 2082 5904 1710; 6396; 9540 5882; 5883 126; 5880; 6419 5242; 3363 10278 8016 4542; 3360 6416 2515 3357; 4109 4335; 3365 10591 8267 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917; 10482 730; 10215 5377; 5792 9690 1; 4170
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Grow Beasts: Growing Mathematical Understanding
AN - 1826523111; EJ1093224
AB - What do you do when you want to get your Stage 3 students authentically and enthusiastically engaged in the active construction of their understanding and fluency with measurement, data collection, representation and interpretation? How do you enable them to make choices about their learning, to measure with purpose, to record and organise the data they produce, to plot the points and to understand that the emerging line tells a story about something real, something changing. Here's one way to approach all of these objectives in an integrative and motivational context. Mark Roddy and Kat Behrend suggest "Calling in the Grow Beast!" The "Grow Beast" is a small, inexpensive, readily available toy that, when placed in water, absorbs it and thus "grows" over the course of several days, and then gradually shrinks to more or less its original size when removed from the water. The object for student learning was the development of skill and understanding in three related content areas: First, through iterative experience, their understanding of the overarching idea that mathematics may be used to analyse, represent, and predict change; second, students will develop their fluency with measurement; and third, students will learn about the use of graphs as a means of representation, analysis, and communication in mathematics. Roddy and Behrend concluded that the evidence provided in their work showed that students were successfully engaged in the development of understanding and skill; Students learned something about the use of mathematics to analyse, represent and predict change; and finally the students developed their skill with measurement, with the use of data and graphs, and communication.
JF - Australian Mathematics Teacher
AU - Roddy, Mark
AU - Behrend, Kat
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 24
EP - 31
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 71
IS - 2
SN - 0045-0685, 0045-0685
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Teachers
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Elementary School Mathematics
KW - Measurement
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Manipulative Materials
KW - Mathematics Skills
KW - Skill Development
KW - Communication Skills
KW - Concept Formation
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - Data Collection
KW - Graphs
KW - Teaching Methods
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Mathematics+Teacher&rft.atitle=Grow+Beasts%3A+Growing+Mathematical+Understanding&rft.au=Roddy%2C+Mark%3BBehrend%2C+Kat&rft.aulast=Roddy&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=71&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=24&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Mathematics+Teacher&rft.issn=00450685&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6419 5242; 3360 6416 2515 3357; 6396; 6421 9690 1; 6440; 2577 5150 5159 9556 2574 3629 6582; 10621 3227 6582; 6296 5258 3224; 2082 5904 1710; 9685 5053 2787; 4485 11302; 1858 9690 1; 4109 4335
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Creating Mathematics Websites in Middle School
AN - 1826523106; EJ1093220
AB - During middle school years, students generally finalise their attitude toward mathematics and their perception of themselves as students of mathematics in terms of aptitude, motivation, interest, and competence. Therefore, giving them varied opportunities to foster a positive and successful approach to the study of mathematics is critical, and can help them appreciate the relevance, usefulness, and creativity of the subject. In this article, Alessandra King describes a learning opportunity that asked students to create a website that focuses on mathematics. The project allowed middle school students the use of readily available, free internet tools that did not require any prior programming experience. This project inspired some interesting conversations on side topics such as how to use and cite sources, what constitutes common knowledge, and how to avoid accidental (and not so accidental) plagiarism. The activity was successful in that it emphasized creativity, initiative, inquiry, exploration, independent work, extensive reading and research to captivate students' interest.
JF - Australian Mathematics Teacher
AU - King, Alessandra
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 14
EP - 19
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 71
IS - 2
SN - 0045-0685, 0045-0685
KW - Maryland
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Teachers
KW - Middle Schools
KW - Secondary Education
KW - Junior High Schools
KW - Web Sites
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Middle School Students
KW - Student Projects
KW - Secondary School Mathematics
KW - Peer Evaluation
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - Learning Activities
KW - Student Evaluation
KW - Geometry
KW - Teaching Methods
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Mathematics+Teacher&rft.atitle=Creating+Mathematics+Websites+in+Middle+School&rft.au=King%2C+Alessandra&rft.aulast=King&rft.aufirst=Alessandra&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=71&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=14&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Mathematics+Teacher&rft.issn=00450685&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6646 9306 5241; 9417 9414 2515 6416; 11445; 6644 10278 8016 4542; 6419 5242; 10621 3227 6582; 10240 9146 126; 6396; 4343 6410 5964; 5883 126; 10205 3626; 7669 3626
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Promoting Reasoning through the Magic V Task
AN - 1826523055; EJ1093254
AB - Reasoning in mathematics plays a critical role in developing mathematical understandings. In this article, Bragg, Loong, Widjaja, Vale & Herbert explore an adaptation of the Magic V Task and how it was used in several classrooms to promote and develop reasoning skills.
JF - Australian Primary Mathematics Classroom
AU - Bragg, Leicha A.
AU - Widjaja, Wanty
AU - Loong, Esther Yook-Kin
AU - Vale, Colleen
AU - Herbert, Sandra
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 10
EP - 14
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 20
IS - 2
SN - 1326-0286, 1326-0286
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Elementary School Mathematics
KW - Thinking Skills
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Mathematical Logic
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Learning Activities
KW - Skill Development
KW - Teaching Methods
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.atitle=Promoting+Reasoning+through+the+Magic+V+Task&rft.au=Bragg%2C+Leicha+A.%3BWidjaja%2C+Wanty%3BLoong%2C+Esther+Yook-Kin%3BVale%2C+Colleen%3BHerbert%2C+Sandra&rft.aulast=Bragg&rft.aufirst=Leicha&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=10&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.issn=13260286&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6419 5242; 6403; 10852 1701 1 9690; 3360 6416 2515 3357; 5883 126; 9685 5053 2787; 4109 4335; 10621 3227 6582
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Geometric Growing Patterns: What's the Rule?
AN - 1826523037; EJ1093258
AB - While within a geometric repeating pattern, there is an identifiable core which is made up of objects that repeat in a predictable manner, a geometric growing pattern (also called visual or pictorial growing patterns in other curricula) "is a pattern that is made from a sequence of figures [or objects] that change from one term to the next in a predictable way" (Billings, Tiedt & Slater, 2007, p. 303). In this article, the authors explore several examples of ways to use geometrical growing patterns to develop students' algebraic thinking. Examples are situated within interesting contexts to elicit algebraic generalisations by working through a five-phase analysis process.
JF - Australian Primary Mathematics Classroom
AU - Hourigan, Mairéad
AU - Leavy, Aisling
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 31
EP - 40
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 20
IS - 4
SN - 1326-0286, 1326-0286
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Educational Practices
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - Geometry
KW - Scientific Principles
KW - Teaching Methods
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826523037?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.atitle=Geometric+Growing+Patterns%3A+What%27s+the+Rule%3F&rft.au=Hourigan%2C+Mair%C3%A9ad%3BLeavy%2C+Aisling&rft.aulast=Hourigan&rft.aufirst=Mair%C3%A9ad&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=31&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.issn=13260286&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 4343 6410 5964; 6396; 10621 3227 6582; 9363 10031; 3242; 4109 4335
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - How to Better Understand the Diverse Mathematical Thinking of Learners
AN - 1826522970; EJ1093255
AB - In this article Jessica Hunt explores the use of clinical interviews to gain a deep understanding of students' knowledge. Examples of clinical interviews are provided and advice for planning, giving and interpreting the results of interviews is also included.
JF - Australian Primary Mathematics Classroom
AU - Hunt, Jessica
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 15
EP - 21
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 20
IS - 2
SN - 1326-0286, 1326-0286
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Educational Strategies
KW - Elementary School Mathematics
KW - Elementary School Students
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Learning Processes
KW - Mathematics Skills
KW - Number Concepts
KW - Formative Evaluation
KW - Knowledge Level
KW - Mathematics Tests
KW - Student Evaluation
KW - Interviews
KW - Teaching Methods
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826522970?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.atitle=How+to+Better+Understand+the+Diverse+Mathematical+Thinking+of+Learners&rft.au=Hunt%2C+Jessica&rft.aulast=Hunt&rft.aufirst=Jessica&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=15&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.issn=13260286&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 3360 6416 2515 3357; 3363 10278 8016 4542; 6419 5242; 10621 3227 6582; 5472 3629 6582; 10205 3626; 6423 10789 6447; 5678 96; 3264 3227 6582; 5904 1710; 6421 9690 1; 7190 6396; 4144 3626
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Promoting and Assessing Mathematical Generalising
AN - 1826522962; EJ1093246
AB - Helping students generalise mathematical ideas is an essential component of teaching and learning of mathematics (Lannin, Ellis, Elliott & Zbiek, 2011). However, it can be challenging for primary teachers to assess and promote generalisation. Because generalisation is an essential part of mathematics instruction, the authors highlight the types of difficulties faced by young children when generalising and share the strategies they have used to assess and promote generalisation in young learners.
JF - Australian Primary Mathematics Classroom
AU - Hill, Tiffany
AU - Lannin, John
AU - van Garderen, Delinda
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 3
EP - 8
PB - Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT). GPO Box 1729, Adelaide 5001, South Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: office@aamt.edu.au; Web site: http://www.aamt.edu.au
VL - 20
IS - 4
SN - 1326-0286, 1326-0286
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Elementary School Mathematics
KW - Elementary School Students
KW - Prompting
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Young Children
KW - Generalization
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - Mathematics Skills
KW - Transcripts (Written Records)
KW - Teaching Methods
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826522962?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.atitle=Promoting+and+Assessing+Mathematical+Generalising&rft.au=Hill%2C+Tiffany%3BLannin%2C+John%3Bvan+Garderen%2C+Delinda&rft.aulast=Hill&rft.aufirst=Tiffany&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=3&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Primary+Mathematics+Classroom&rft.issn=13260286&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 11655 1474 316 8016 4542; 3363 10278 8016 4542; 3360 6416 2515 3357; 6419 5242; 6421 9690 1; 4314 18 1710 5904; 10621 3227 6582; 10956; 8349 6582; 6396
ER -
TY - GEN
T1 - TEQSA Annual Report 2014-15
AN - 1826518600; ED564159
AB - This report informs Senator the Hon. Simon Birmingham, Minister for Education and Training, the Parliament of Australia, the Australian higher education community and the general public about the performance of the Tertiary Education Quality and Standards Agency (TEQSA or the Agency) during the financial year ending 30 June 2015. Prepared according to parliamentary reporting requirements, the report describes TEQSA's achievements against the goals set out in TEQSA's 2014-15 Portfolio Budget Statements (PBS) and Portfolio Additional Estimates Statements. It provides information on TEQSA's performance in relation to its stated outcome: [To] contribute to a high-quality higher education sector through streamlined and nationally consistent higher education regulatory arrangements; registration of higher education providers; accreditation of higher education courses; and investigation, quality assurance, and dissemination of higher education standards and performance. The following briefly describes the contents of this report: Section 1: Review by the Chief Commissioner--reflects on the past year, highlighting significant issues TEQSA has faced and initiatives it has undertaken, as well as the Chief Commissioner's perspective on current and future challenges. Section 2: Agency overview--provides information about TEQSA and its governance, its roles and functions, and organisational structure. Section 3: Performance review--reports on how TEQSA performed during the reporting period against its stated outcome (above) and the program framework contained in the 2014-15 Portfolio Budget Statements. Section 4: Management and accountability--provides information on corporate governance, external and internal accountability, human resource management, financial management, purchasing, consultants and contract management, legal services and other activities relevant to the administration of the Agency. Section 5: Financial report--presents audited financial statements for the year ending 30 June 2015. Section 6: Appendices--includes information relating to TEQSA's staffing and its performance in relation to Australian Government environmental, disability, freedom of information and financial management outcomes. Section 7: Indices and references--assists readers to locate and understand information in the annual report. The following are appended: (1) Summary of resources 110; (2) Staffing profile 112; (3) Freedom of information 113; (4) Ecologically sustainable development and environmental performance 113; (5) Advertising and market research 113; (6) Workplace health and safety 114; (7) Complaints handling 114; (8) Disability reporting 115; and (9) Setting standards. A compliance index, a list of acronyms, and a glossary of terms are also included.
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 140
PB - Australian Government Tertiary Education Quality and Standards Agency. TEQSA GPO Box 1672, Melbourne, VIC, Australia 3001. Tel: 1300-739-585; Fax: 1300-739-586; e-mail: enquiries@teqsa.gov.au; Web site: http://www.teqsa.gov.au
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE)
KW - Diversity (Institutional)
KW - Grievance Procedures
KW - Educational Finance
KW - Quality Assurance
KW - Accountability
KW - Risk Assessment
KW - Access to Information
KW - Accreditation (Institutions)
KW - Disabilities
KW - Risk Management
KW - Educational Resources
KW - Educational Innovation
KW - Audits (Verification)
KW - Publicity
KW - Standard Setting
KW - Safety
KW - Needs Assessment
KW - Annual Reports
KW - Institutional Mission
KW - Risk
KW - Sustainable Development
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Staff Role
KW - Profiles
KW - Educational Policy
KW - Administrative Organization
KW - Governance
KW - Educational Quality
KW - Academic Standards
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826518600?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
ER -
TY - GEN
T1 - Statistics Report on TEQSA Registered Higher Education Providers
AN - 1826517454; ED564160
AB - This statistics report provides a comprehensive snapshot of national statistics on all parts of the sector for the year 2013, by bringing together data collected directly by TEQSA with data sourced from the main higher education statistics collections managed by the Australian Government Department of Education and Training. The report provides high level information across four key areas: providers, students, academic staff and finances, with this update of the report focusing on data relating to 2013. Data relates to providers registered in 2013 (excluding those that withdrew registration during that year), and 2013 student, academic staff, and finance data. This includes an update to academic staff data for 2013 published in the previous Statistics Report, to now include academic casual staff. While the Statistics Report is focused on higher education data, financial data include all sources of revenue within a provider's operations, including revenue from VET and other activities, reflecting the breadth and diversity of operations within some higher education providers. The Explanatory Notes and Glossary at the back of the Statistics Report provide further contextual information on the data and presentation.
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 35
PB - Australian Government Tertiary Education Quality and Standards Agency. TEQSA GPO Box 1672, Melbourne, VIC, Australia 3001. Tel: 1300-739-585; Fax: 1300-739-586; e-mail: enquiries@teqsa.gov.au; Web site: http://www.teqsa.gov.au
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE)
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Financial Support
KW - Intellectual Disciplines
KW - Institutional Characteristics
KW - Tenure
KW - Information Sources
KW - Teacher Characteristics
KW - Student Characteristics
KW - Quality Assurance
KW - Majors (Students)
KW - Study Abroad
KW - Enrollment Rate
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Profiles
KW - Accreditation (Institutions)
KW - College Programs
KW - Academic Standards
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1826517454?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Seasonal and regional signature of the projected southern Australian rainfall reduction
AN - 1811900566; PQ0003070675
AB - A projected drying of the extra-tropics under enhanced levels of atmospheric greenhouse gases has large implications for natural systems and water security across southern Australia. The drying is driven by well studied changes to the atmospheric circulation and is consistent across climate models, providing a strong basis from which adaptation planners can make decisions. Here we describe the spatial signature of the projected change from the new CMIP5 climate models and downscaling of those models, and review various lines of evidence about the seasonal expression. Winter rainfall is projected to decline across much of southern Australia with the exception of Tasmania, which is projected to experience little change or a rainfall increase in association with projected increases in the strength of the westerlies. Projected winter decrease is greatest in southwest Western Australia. The models have some biases in the simulation of certain synoptic types (e.g. cutoff lows), the rainfall brought by those synoptic types, and the mechanism of rainfall pro-duction.
JF - Australian Meteorological and Oceanographic Journal
AU - Hope, Pandora
AU - Grose, Michael R
AU - Timbal, Bertrand
AU - Dowdy, Andrew J
AU - Bhend, Jonas
AU - Katzfey, Jack J
AU - Bedin, Tim
AU - Wilson, Louise
AU - Whetton, Penny H
AD - Bureau of Meteorology, Research and Development, Docklands, Vic, Australia, p.hope@bom.gov.au.
Y1 - 2015///0,
PY - 2015
DA - 0, 2015
SP - 54
EP - 71
PB - Australian Bureau of Meteorology, GPO Box 1289K Melbourne Vic 3001 Australia
VL - 65
IS - 1
SN - 1836-716X, 1836-716X
KW - Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources
KW - Marine
KW - Adaptations
KW - ISW, Australia, Western Australia
KW - Simulation Analysis
KW - Cutoffs
KW - Rainfall
KW - Climates
KW - Climate change
KW - Westerlies
KW - Brackish
KW - Drying
KW - Greenhouse effect
KW - PSE, Australia, Tasmania
KW - Strength
KW - Ocean-atmosphere system
KW - Adaptation
KW - Modelling
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - Q2 09244:Air-sea coupling
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1811900566?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Meteorological+and+Oceanographic+Journal&rft.atitle=Seasonal+and+regional+signature+of+the+projected+southern+Australian+rainfall+reduction&rft.au=Hope%2C+Pandora%3BGrose%2C+Michael+R%3BTimbal%2C+Bertrand%3BDowdy%2C+Andrew+J%3BBhend%2C+Jonas%3BKatzfey%2C+Jack+J%3BBedin%2C+Tim%3BWilson%2C+Louise%3BWhetton%2C+Penny+H&rft.aulast=Hope&rft.aufirst=Pandora&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=65&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=54&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Meteorological+and+Oceanographic+Journal&rft.issn=1836716X&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-08-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Adaptations; Rainfall; Climate change; Ocean-atmosphere system; Westerlies; Drying; Greenhouse effect; Modelling; Strength; Cutoffs; Simulation Analysis; Climates; Adaptation; ISW, Australia, Western Australia; PSE, Australia, Tasmania; Marine; Brackish
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Evaluation of CMIP3 and CMIP5 Models over the Australian Region to Inform Confidence in Projections
AN - 1811898677; PQ0003070674
AB - Model evaluation is an important tool to help rate confidence in climate model simulations. This can add to the overall confidence assessment for future projections of the Australian climate. Additionally it can highlight significant model deficiencies that may affect the selection of a subset of models for use in impact assessment. Here we present results from an extensive model evaluation undertaken as part of the Natural Resource Management (NRM) Project in order to inform the newest set of climate change projections for Australia. The assessment covers mean climate skill over Australia as well as variability measures and teleconnections from up to 47 CMIP5 models and 23 CMIP3 models (for comparison where appropriate). Additionally, the skill in representing important climate features such as MJO, SAM, blocking and cut-off lows are also reviewed. Selected extremes are evaluated as well as simulations of two different types of downscaling simulations used within the NRM project. Finally, an attempt is made to synthesise this information in order to highlight a small group of CMIP5 models which show consistent deficiencies in representing the Australian climate and its features.
JF - Australian Meteorological and Oceanographic Journal
AU - Moise, A
AU - Wilson, L
AU - Grose, M
AU - Whetton, P
AU - Watterson, I
AU - Bhend, J
AU - Bathols, J
AU - Hanson, L
AU - Erwin, T
AU - Bedin, T
AU - Heady, C
AU - Rafter, T
AD - Bureau of Meteorology, Australia, a.moise@bom.gov.au
Y1 - 2015///0,
PY - 2015
DA - 0, 2015
SP - 19
EP - 53
PB - Australian Bureau of Meteorology, GPO Box 1289K Melbourne Vic 3001 Australia
VL - 65
IS - 1
SN - 1836-716X, 1836-716X
KW - Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources
KW - Marine
KW - Variability
KW - Simulation Analysis
KW - Climates
KW - Climate change
KW - Brackish
KW - Ecosystem disturbance
KW - Evaluation
KW - Natural Resources
KW - Natural resources
KW - Australia
KW - Modelling
KW - Teleconnections
KW - Q2 09103:Information services
KW - SW 0810:General
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1811898677?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Meteorological+and+Oceanographic+Journal&rft.atitle=Evaluation+of+CMIP3+and+CMIP5+Models+over+the+Australian+Region+to+Inform+Confidence+in+Projections&rft.au=Moise%2C+A%3BWilson%2C+L%3BGrose%2C+M%3BWhetton%2C+P%3BWatterson%2C+I%3BBhend%2C+J%3BBathols%2C+J%3BHanson%2C+L%3BErwin%2C+T%3BBedin%2C+T%3BHeady%2C+C%3BRafter%2C+T&rft.aulast=Moise&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=65&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=19&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Meteorological+and+Oceanographic+Journal&rft.issn=1836716X&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-08-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Natural resources; Climate change; Ecosystem disturbance; Teleconnections; Modelling; Evaluation; Natural Resources; Variability; Simulation Analysis; Climates; Australia; Marine; Brackish
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Frequency-dependent anisotropy of porous rocks with aligned fractures
AN - 1808373374; 21214676
AB - Naturally fractured reservoirs are becoming increasingly important for oil and gas exploration in many areas of the world. Because fractures may control the permeability of a reservoir, it is important to be able to find and characterize fractured zones. In fractured reservoirs, the wave-induced fluid flow between pores and fractures can cause significant dispersion and attenuation of seismic waves. For waves propagating normal to the fractures, this effect has been quantified in earlier studies. Here we extend normal incidence results to oblique incidence using known expressions for the stiffness tensors in the low- and high-frequency limits. This allows us to quantify frequency-dependent anisotropy due to the wave-induced flow between pores and fractures and gives a simple recipe for computing phase velocities and attenuation factors of quasi-P and SV waves as functions of frequency and angle. These frequency and angle dependencies are concisely expressed through dimensionless velocity anisotropy and attenuation anisotropy parameters. It is found that, although at low frequencies, the medium is close to elliptical (which is to be expected as a dry medium containing a distribution of penny-shaped cracks is known to be close to elliptical); at high frequencies, the coupling between P-wave and SV-wave results in anisotropy due to the non-vanishing excess tangential compliance.
JF - Geophysical Prospecting
AU - Galvin, Robert J
AU - Gurevich, Boris
AD - Department of Exploration Geophysics, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, Western Australia, 6845.
Y1 - 2015/01//
PY - 2015
DA - January 2015
SP - 141
EP - 150
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 63
IS - 1
SN - 0016-8025, 0016-8025
KW - Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources
KW - Flow
KW - Wave frequency
KW - Anisotropy
KW - Fractures
KW - Velocity
KW - Wave dispersion
KW - Wave propagation
KW - Seismic Waves
KW - Oil and gas exploration
KW - Pores
KW - Rocks
KW - Wave attenuation
KW - Phase velocity
KW - Waves
KW - Exploration
KW - Reservoirs
KW - Fluid flow
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - Q2 09182:Methods and instruments
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1808373374?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Prospecting&rft.atitle=Frequency-dependent+anisotropy+of+porous+rocks+with+aligned+fractures&rft.au=Galvin%2C+Robert+J%3BGurevich%2C+Boris&rft.aulast=Galvin&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=63&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=141&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Prospecting&rft.issn=00168025&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2F1365-2478.12177
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-08-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Oil and gas exploration; Wave frequency; Anisotropy; Wave attenuation; Fractures; Phase velocity; Wave dispersion; Fluid flow; Wave propagation; Flow; Pores; Rocks; Velocity; Exploration; Waves; Reservoirs; Seismic Waves
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1365-2478.12177
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Influential Synoptic Weather Types for a Future Renewable Energy Dependent National Electricity Market
AN - 1805501438; PQ0003110733
AB - This study presents an analysis of the synoptic scale influences on potential r e- newable energy output for eastern Australia (the National Electricity Mar ket (NEM) region). Common synoptic scale weather patterns are identified using a Self - Organising Map (SOM) of 1989 - 2009 ERA - Interim Mean Sea - Level Pre s- sure (MSLP) for the Australian region. Using wind speed and surface shortwave radiation output from the A ustralian Community Climate and Earth - System Simulator (ACCESS) regional model (ACCESS - R) for 2010 - 2011, in tandem with a Genetic Algorithm, a cost - optimal placement of renewable resources for the NEM is derived. Moments of very low output from the combina tion of wind and solar are then analysed to show that a ridging high pressure system south of Perth and a summer continental heat low significantly co - occur with very low output. Another MSLP type represented by a cold front approaching South Au s- tralia was shown to never associate with very low output. An investigation into the 2010 - 2011 period when compared to the previous 21 years showed that the La Ni n a conditions during 2010 - 2011 period were more challenging than no r- mal for wind and solar for some areas . What the study also shows is that despite the large geographical area the NEM region cannot rely solely on non - dispatchable renewable electricity, without installing unrealistic amounts of over - capacity .
JF - Australian Meteorological and Oceanographic Journal
AU - Huva, Robert
AU - Dargaville, Roger
AU - Rayner, Peter
AD - School of Earth Sciences, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, robert.huva@gmail.com
Y1 - 2015///0,
PY - 2015
DA - 0, 2015
SP - 342
EP - 355
PB - Australian Bureau of Meteorology, GPO Box 1289K Melbourne Vic 3001 Australia
VL - 65
IS - 3-4
SN - 1836-716X, 1836-716X
KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts
KW - Weather
KW - ISW, Australia, Western Australia, Perth
KW - Climate
KW - Velocity
KW - Summer
KW - Electricity
KW - Tralia
KW - Renewable resources
KW - Radiation
KW - Renewable energy
KW - Energy
KW - Australia
KW - Meteorology
KW - Wind
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1805501438?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Meteorological+and+Oceanographic+Journal&rft.atitle=Influential+Synoptic+Weather+Types+for+a+Future+Renewable+Energy+Dependent+National+Electricity+Market&rft.au=Huva%2C+Robert%3BDargaville%2C+Roger%3BRayner%2C+Peter&rft.aulast=Huva&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=65&rft.issue=3-4&rft.spage=342&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Meteorological+and+Oceanographic+Journal&rft.issn=1836716X&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-07-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-08-03
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Weather; Renewable resources; Radiation; Energy; Renewable energy; Climate; Velocity; Meteorology; Summer; Electricity; Wind; Tralia; ISW, Australia, Western Australia, Perth; Australia
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Evaluation of simulated recent climate change in Australia
AN - 1798737283; PQ0003070673
AB - The ability to reproduce recent observed climate change in climate models is a pertinent prerequisite for trust in climate projections. Also, information on the consistency of simulated and observed recent changes helps users to interpret near-term climate change projections. A comprehensive assessment of simulated regional trends, however, is often not available. Therefore, we evaluate daily maximum and minimum temperature trends and rainfall trends from 1956-2005 in Australia in simulations from the CMIP5 archive. For all variables and all models, we find significant (at the 10% level) differences between simulated and observed trends in some areas. Except for daily minimum temperature in spring and summer, however, the areas where we find significant differences are smaller than what we expect by chance. In a multivariate evaluation, simulated joint temperature and rainfall trends of all but one model, however, are found to be significantly (at the 10% level) different from the observed trends. Hence, multivariate evaluation provides a stricter test. We conclude that CMIP5 models share trend biases and regional projections therefore have to account for the presence of biases shared across models.
JF - Australian Meteorological and Oceanographic Journal
AU - Bhend, Jonas
AU - Whetton, Penny
AD - CSIRO Climate Adaptation Flagship, jonas.bhend@meteoswiss.ch
Y1 - 2015///0,
PY - 2015
DA - 0, 2015
SP - 4
EP - 18
PB - Australian Bureau of Meteorology, GPO Box 1289K Melbourne Vic 3001 Australia
VL - 65
IS - 1
SN - 1836-716X, 1836-716X
KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts
KW - Rainfall
KW - Climate
KW - Climate change
KW - Temperature
KW - Simulation
KW - Australia
KW - Summer
KW - Meteorology
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1798737283?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Meteorological+and+Oceanographic+Journal&rft.atitle=Evaluation+of+simulated+recent+climate+change+in+Australia&rft.au=Bhend%2C+Jonas%3BWhetton%2C+Penny&rft.aulast=Bhend&rft.aufirst=Jonas&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=65&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=4&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Meteorological+and+Oceanographic+Journal&rft.issn=1836716X&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-06-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-07-07
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Rainfall; Climate change; Climate; Temperature; Simulation; Meteorology; Summer; Australia
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Comparison of various climate change projections of eastern Australian rainfall
AN - 1798736307; PQ0003070676
AB - The Australian eastern seaboard is a distinct climate entity from the interior of the continent, with different climatic influences on each side of the Great Dividing Range. As part of this aim it is important to quantify any differences in the change signal between global climate models and downscaling, and understand the cause of these differ-ences in terms of plausible added regional detail in the climate change signal, the impact of sub-sampling global climate models and the effect of the downscaling models themselves. Here we examine rainfall projections in eastern Australia under a high emissions scenario by late in the century from ensembles of global climate models, two dynamical downscaling models and one statistical downscaling model. We find no cases where all three downscaling methods show the same clear regional spatial detail in the change signal that is distinct from the host models.
JF - Australian Meteorological and Oceanographic Journal
AU - Grose, Michael R
AU - Bhend, Jonas
AU - Argueso, Daniel
AU - Ekstrom, Marie
AU - Dowdy, Andrew J
AU - Hoffmann, Peter
AU - Evans, Jason P
AU - Timbal, Bertrand
AD - CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere, Aspendale, Vic, Australia, Michael.Grose@csiro.au
Y1 - 2015///0,
PY - 2015
DA - 0, 2015
SP - 72
EP - 89
PB - Australian Bureau of Meteorology, GPO Box 1289K Melbourne Vic 3001 Australia
VL - 65
IS - 1
SN - 1836-716X, 1836-716X
KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts
KW - Continents
KW - Rainfall
KW - Climate
KW - Climate change
KW - Emissions
KW - Australia
KW - Meteorology
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1798736307?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Meteorological+and+Oceanographic+Journal&rft.atitle=Comparison+of+various+climate+change+projections+of+eastern+Australian+rainfall&rft.au=Grose%2C+Michael+R%3BBhend%2C+Jonas%3BArgueso%2C+Daniel%3BEkstrom%2C+Marie%3BDowdy%2C+Andrew+J%3BHoffmann%2C+Peter%3BEvans%2C+Jason+P%3BTimbal%2C+Bertrand&rft.aulast=Grose&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=65&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=72&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Meteorological+and+Oceanographic+Journal&rft.issn=1836716X&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-06-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-07-07
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Continents; Rainfall; Climate change; Climate; Emissions; Meteorology; Australia
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Omega-3 Fatty Acid Profile of Eggs from Laying Hens Fed Diets Supplemented with Chia, Fish Oil, and Flaxseed
AN - 1787965389; PQ0002928408
AB - The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of diets supplemented with fish oil, flaxseed, and chia seed on the omega-3 fatty acid composition and sensory properties of hens' eggs. No significant difference in yolk fat content was found between treatments. The fatty acid composition of egg yolk was significantly affected by the dietary treatments. Inclusion of chia at 300 g/kg into the diet produced eggs with the highest concentration of omega-3 fatty acid. Eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid were only detected in eggs from laying hens fed the diet supplemented with fish oil. Diet had a significant effect on color, flavor and overall acceptability of eggs. Types and levels of omega-3 fatty acids in feed influence the level of yolk omega-3 fatty acids in egg yolk. Inclusion of chia into the hens' diet significantly increased the concentration of yolk omega-3 fatty acid without significant change in sensory properties.
JF - Journal of Food Science
AU - Coorey, Ranil
AU - Novinda, Agnes
AU - Williams, Hannah
AU - Jayasena, Vijay
AD - School of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin Univ, GPO Box U1987, Perth, Western Australia, 6845, Australia.
Y1 - 2015/01//
PY - 2015
DA - January 2015
SP - S180
EP - S187
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 80
IS - 1
SN - 0022-1147, 0022-1147
KW - Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Environment Abstracts
KW - Diets
KW - Seeds
KW - Feed
KW - Body conditions
KW - Fish eggs
KW - Acceptability
KW - Fats and oils
KW - Eggs
KW - Fish oils
KW - Feed composition
KW - Fatty acids
KW - Feeding experiments
KW - O 5040:Processing, Products and Marketing
KW - Q1 08425:Nutrition and feeding habits
KW - ENA 07:General
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1787965389?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Food+Science&rft.atitle=Omega-3+Fatty+Acid+Profile+of+Eggs+from+Laying+Hens+Fed+Diets+Supplemented+with+Chia%2C+Fish+Oil%2C+and+Flaxseed&rft.au=Coorey%2C+Ranil%3BNovinda%2C+Agnes%3BWilliams%2C+Hannah%3BJayasena%2C+Vijay&rft.aulast=Coorey&rft.aufirst=Ranil&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=80&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=S180&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Food+Science&rft.issn=00221147&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2F1750-3841.12735
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-05-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Diets; Seeds; Body conditions; Feed; Fish eggs; Fatty acids; Feeding experiments; Fish oils; Feed composition; Acceptability; Fats and oils; Eggs
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1750-3841.12735
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Soil Archives: supporting Research into Soil Changes
AN - 1780499027; PQ0002870866
AB - Soil archives provide valuable support to soil research by making soil specimens and associated data available, reducing the need for labour intensive and expensive fieldwork.
JF - IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science
AU - Karssies, Linda
AU - Wilson, Peter
AD - CSIRO Land and Water, GPO Box 1666, ACT, 2601, Australia, linda.karssies@csiro.au
Y1 - 2015///0,
PY - 2015
DA - 0, 2015
PB - IOP Publishing, The Public Ledger Building, Suite 929 Philadelphia PA 19106 United States
VL - 25
SN - 1755-1307, 1755-1307
KW - Aqualine Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Water Resources Abstracts
KW - Labour
KW - Soils
KW - Soil Mechanics
KW - Archives
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation
KW - SW 5010:Network design
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1780499027?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=IOP+Conference+Series%3A+Earth+and+Environmental+Science&rft.atitle=Soil+Archives%3A+supporting+Research+into+Soil+Changes&rft.au=Karssies%2C+Linda%3BWilson%2C+Peter&rft.aulast=Karssies&rft.aufirst=Linda&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=IOP+Conference+Series%3A+Earth+and+Environmental+Science&rft.issn=17551307&rft_id=info:doi/10.1088%2F1755-1315%2F25%2F1%2F012021
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-04-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Labour; Soils; Archives; Soil Mechanics
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/25/1/012021
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Resonant Cycles Under Various Intersection Spacing, Speeds, and Traffic Signal Operational Treatments
AN - 1778039684; PQ0002449614
AB - In recent years, resonant cycles have emerged as a new principle in signal coordination. Resonant cycles were originally associated with cycle lengths that resulted in good progression over a range of traffic volumes. Several studies documented the potential benefits of this new principle. In this research, cycles" are defined as cycle lengths that are robust over a range of traffic volumes on two-way arterials. However, resonant cycles may not always exist on traffic corridors, depending on their operational and geometric factors, and the impact of these factors is not well understood. To examine these conditions more closely, this paper provides a comprehensive analysis of resonant cycles. Geometric and operational traffic data obtained from two corridors were used. Resonant cycles were observed on both corridors; the benefits resulted in reductions of approximately 8% in the total delay and 19% in the number of stops when compared with the critical intersection method. The geometric and operational variables that permitted resonant cycles were identified through a macroscopic model. The results indicated that resonant cycles could easily be found on these two corridors under low-volume scenarios. When moderate-volume conditions occurred, certain combinations of geometric and operational traffic variables supported resonant cycles. In contrast, cross-street volumes that were similar in magnitude to the volumes of the main street tended to remove the cycle resonance for moderate traffic volumes. When a microscopic model was used to estimate optimal cycle lengths, the range of traffic volumes under a resonant cycle was reduced.
JF - Transportation Research Record
AU - de Guevara, Felipe Ladron
AU - Hickman, Mark
AU - Head, Larry
AD - Kittelson and Associates, Inc., 2 East Congress Street, Suite 705, Tucson, AZ 85701
Y1 - 2015///0,
PY - 2015
DA - 0, 2015
SP - 87
EP - 96
PB - Transportation Research Board
VL - 2
IS - 2488
SN - 0361-1981, 0361-1981
KW - Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); CSA / ASCE Civil Engineering Abstracts (CE)
KW - Intersections
KW - Transportation
KW - Mathematical models
KW - Delay
KW - Corridors
KW - Traffic flow
KW - Traffic engineering
KW - Optimization
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1778039684?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Transportation+Research+Record&rft.atitle=Resonant+Cycles+Under+Various+Intersection+Spacing%2C+Speeds%2C+and+Traffic+Signal+Operational+Treatments&rft.au=de+Guevara%2C+Felipe+Ladron%3BHickman%2C+Mark%3BHead%2C+Larry&rft.aulast=de+Guevara&rft.aufirst=Felipe&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=2488&rft.spage=87&rft.isbn=9780309369244&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Transportation+Research+Record&rft.issn=03611981&rft_id=info:doi/10.3141%2F2488-09
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-04-01
N1 - Number of references - 10
N1 - Last updated - 2016-04-04
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/2488-09
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Spectrum of bacteria associated with diabetic foot ulcer and biofilm formation: A prospective study
AN - 1773833226; PQ0002616927
AB - Background India has the world's largest number of diabetics. Non-traumatic lower limb amputation is the most common devastating complication of diabetes, primarily due to diabetic foot ulcers (DFU) and diabetic foot infections (DFI). In India, the incidence of foot ulcers ranges from 8-17 per cent. DFIs are predominantly polymicrobial and multidrug-resistant (MDR) with the ability to form biofilm, which is an important virulence factor and results in treatment failure. Aims The main objectives of the study are to identify the spectrum of multidrug-resistant bacteria associated with these infections, their antibiotic sensitivity pattern, and to detect the biofilm formation. Methods This was a prospective study at a tertiary care hospital. One hundred patients over the age of 18, having chronic diabetic foot ulcer, and attending the surgery outpatient department were included. Samples of pus were collected from deep wounds and processed using standard techniques for culture and sensitivity. Biofilm detection was done. Results were compiled and statistically analysed. Results One hundred samples were processed and 82 yielded positive cultures. Staphylococcus aureus was the predominant organism, followed by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Biofilm formation was seen in 38 (46.34 per cent) of the organisms. Biofilms were formed predominantly by Staphylococcus aureus (20 per cent). Conclusion The organisms causing chronic diabetic foot ulcers were commonly multidrug-resistant; this was also observed among biofilm formers. Therefore, screening for biofilm formation, along with the usual antibiogram, needs to be performed as a routine procedure in chronic diabetic ulcers to formulate effective treatment strategies for these patients.
JF - Australasian Medical Journal
AU - Banu, Asima
AU - Hassan, Mir Mohammad Noorul
AU - Rajkumar, Janani
AU - Srinivasa, Sathyabheemarao
AD - Department of Microbiology, Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute, Bangalore, India, asima.banu@gmail.com
Y1 - 2015///0,
PY - 2015
DA - 0, 2015
SP - 280
EP - 285
PB - Australasian Medical Journal, GPO Box 367 Hillarys, Perth 6923 WA Australia
VL - 8
IS - 9
SN - 1936-1935, 1936-1935
KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology
KW - Biofilm
KW - diabetic foot ulcers
KW - multidrug-resistant bacteria
KW - Age
KW - virulence factors
KW - Amputation
KW - Drug resistance
KW - Antibiotics
KW - Wounds
KW - Diabetes mellitus
KW - Limbs
KW - Ulcers
KW - Surgery
KW - Foot
KW - Biofilms
KW - Pseudomonas aeruginosa
KW - Staphylococcus aureus
KW - Hospitals
KW - J 02400:Human Diseases
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1773833226?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australasian+Medical+Journal&rft.atitle=Spectrum+of+bacteria+associated+with+diabetic+foot+ulcer+and+biofilm+formation%3A+A+prospective+study&rft.au=Banu%2C+Asima%3BHassan%2C+Mir+Mohammad+Noorul%3BRajkumar%2C+Janani%3BSrinivasa%2C+Sathyabheemarao&rft.aulast=Banu&rft.aufirst=Asima&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=280&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australasian+Medical+Journal&rft.issn=19361935&rft_id=info:doi/10.4066%2FAMJ.2015.2422
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-03-17
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Age; virulence factors; Amputation; Drug resistance; Antibiotics; Wounds; Diabetes mellitus; Limbs; Ulcers; Surgery; Foot; Biofilms; Hospitals; Staphylococcus aureus; Pseudomonas aeruginosa
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.4066/AMJ.2015.2422
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - A fatal case of primary dengue infection with myocarditis and cerebral oedema
AN - 1773832504; PQ0002616929
AB - With dengue fever emerging as a global health problem and more Australians travelling to endemic areas, imported dengue infection is on the rise and clinicians need to remain vigilant. Primary cardiac and neurologic involvement in dengue infection has been rarely described in the medical literature and the pathophysiology is poorly understood. A rare and fatal case of primary dengue infection in a 34-year-old woman who returned from Papua New Guinea is reported; the unusual features of this case include severe primary dengue infection, myocarditis, and acute cerebral oedema resulting in death. This case demonstrates that severe atypical manifestations and fatality can occur with primary dengue infection.
JF - Australasian Medical Journal
AU - Sane, Sunil
AU - Saulova, Asta
AU - McLaren, Rhiannon
AU - White, Hayden
AD - Intensive Care Unit, Logan Hospital, Meadowbrook, QLD, Australia, sunil.sane@health.qld.gov.au
Y1 - 2015///0,
PY - 2015
DA - 0, 2015
SP - 299
EP - 303
PB - Australasian Medical Journal, GPO Box 367 Hillarys, Perth 6923 WA Australia
VL - 8
IS - 9
SN - 1936-1935, 1936-1935
KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Virology & AIDS Abstracts
KW - Dengue
KW - myocarditis
KW - cerebral oedema
KW - infection
KW - Australia
KW - Human diseases
KW - Endemic species
KW - Papua New Guinea
KW - Edema
KW - Myocarditis
KW - Infection
KW - Heart diseases
KW - Public health
KW - Q1 08484:Species interactions: parasites and diseases
KW - Q5 08524:Public health, medicines, dangerous organisms
KW - V 22400:Human Diseases
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1773832504?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australasian+Medical+Journal&rft.atitle=A+fatal+case+of+primary+dengue+infection+with+myocarditis+and+cerebral+oedema&rft.au=Sane%2C+Sunil%3BSaulova%2C+Asta%3BMcLaren%2C+Rhiannon%3BWhite%2C+Hayden&rft.aulast=Sane&rft.aufirst=Sunil&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=299&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australasian+Medical+Journal&rft.issn=19361935&rft_id=info:doi/10.4066%2FAMJ.2015.2489
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Endemic species; Human diseases; Public health; Dengue; Edema; Myocarditis; Infection; Heart diseases; Papua New Guinea; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.4066/AMJ.2015.2489
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Creating a Global Law Graduate: The Need, Benefits and Practical Approaches to Internationalise the Curriculum
AN - 1773231608; EJ1074691
AB - The increasingly integrated world has facilitated important international and trans-border trends, such as a progressively connected global economy, a significant growth in transnational business transactions and an increase in global regulation of global issues. Such globalisation has had a transformational impact on the legal profession in a number of ways. These include the need to provide advice on issues or transactions that have a transnational or international element; the increasing globalisation of large law firms; and the delivery of offshore services by legal service providers. This means that not only do law graduates need to be prepared to practice in an increasingly globalised economy and legal profession, there will also be new career opportunities available to them which require understanding of international law, for example in emerging international institutions and non-government organisations. Accordingly there is a need to ensure that law students develop the knowledge and skills they will require to succeed in a globalised legal profession. That is, there is a need to internationalise the law curriculum. This paper provides an insight into the recent progression of law schools in internationalising the law curriculum and provides practical avenues and strategies for the increased integration of international law, foreign law and a comparative perspective into core subjects which will develop the graduates' knowledge and skills in international and foreign law, in order to enhance their ability to succeed as legal professionals in a globalised world.
JF - Journal of Learning Design
AU - O'Sullivan, Carmel
AU - McNamara, Judith
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 53
EP - 65
PB - Queensland University of Technology. GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia. Tel: +61-7-313-80585; Fax: +61-7-313-83474; e-mail: jld@qut.edu.au; Web site: http://www.jld.qut.edu.au
VL - 8
IS - 2
SN - E1832-8342, E1832-8342
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Legal Problems
KW - Curriculum Development
KW - International Law
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Knowledge Level
KW - Law Schools
KW - International Education
KW - Legal Education (Professions)
KW - Global Approach
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1773231608?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 4109 4335; 5931 8260 3150; 5933 8234; 5418 5853 10031; 4375 4786 6582; 2521 3184 2787; 5678 96; 5414 4377 3150 4375 4786 6582; 5849 1814 9306 5241
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - The Postgraduate Capstone Experience: Negotiating the Pedagogical Tensions
AN - 1773231580; EJ1074689
AB - In designing a capstone experience, legal educators may encounter a number of tensions between competing pedagogical imperatives and conflicting capstone principles. Should we focus on teaching content or should we focus on developing skills? Should we emphasise integration and consolidation of knowledge, or transition and the development of professional identity? Should we encourage specialisation of knowledge and skills or should we be offering a broader view that takes account of context and diversity? This article considers how these tensions may be revealed, negotiated and managed, using a case study of a postgraduate capstone unit in international law. In doing so, the article adds to the literature on capstone units in law, which has to date focused on the undergraduate experience, and demonstrates that the existing work on capstones can be successfully applied in the postgraduate context. The article further argues that postgraduate units may offer particularly useful vehicles for exposing the pedagogical tensions involved in designing a capstone experience and experimenting with techniques for managing those tensions.
JF - Journal of Learning Design
AU - Mowbray, Jacqueline
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 43
EP - 52
PB - Queensland University of Technology. GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia. Tel: +61-7-313-80585; Fax: +61-7-313-83474; e-mail: jld@qut.edu.au; Web site: http://www.jld.qut.edu.au
VL - 8
IS - 2
SN - E1832-8342, E1832-8342
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Diversity (Institutional)
KW - Context Effect
KW - Course Content
KW - Integrated Curriculum
KW - Masters Degrees
KW - Case Studies
KW - Specialization
KW - Units of Study
KW - Conflict
KW - Instructional Design
KW - Skill Development
KW - Design Preferences
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Articulation (Education)
KW - Curriculum Development
KW - International Law
KW - Educational Principles
KW - Curriculum Design
KW - Educational Practices
KW - Alignment (Education)
KW - Behavioral Objectives
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1773231580?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 3243 10031 4164; 3242; 5246 2768; 2773 8102 730; 2112; 1326 3629 6582 8836; 5418 5853 10031; 11129 2351 2515; 2521 3184 2787; 2520 2768; 6378 36; 924 7230; 9685 5053 2787; 2339 2346 7404; 5299 5294 126 2515; 408; 9946; 2177 5127; 2963 5221; 639; 4109 4335
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Teaching Independent Learning Skills in the First Year: A Positive Psychology Strategy for Promoting Law Student Well-Being
AN - 1773231165; EJ1074711
AB - Empirical evidence in Australia and overseas has established that in many university disciplines, students begin to experience elevated levels of psychological distress in their first year of study. There is now a considerable body of empirical data that establishes that this is a significant problem for law students. Psychological distress may hamper a law student's capacity to learn successfully, and certainly hinders their ability to thrive in the tertiary environment. We know from Self-Determination Theory (SDT), a conceptual branch of positive psychology, that supporting students' autonomy in turn supports their well-being. This article seeks to connect the literature on law student well-being and independent learning using Self-Determination Theory (SDT) as the theoretical bridge. We argue that deliberate instruction in the development of independent learning skills in the first year curriculum is autonomy supportive. It can therefore lay the foundation for academic and personal success at university, and may be a protective factor against decline in law student psychological well-being.
JF - Journal of Learning Design
AU - Field, Rachael
AU - Duffy, James
AU - Huggins, Anna
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 1
EP - 10
PB - Queensland University of Technology. GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia. Tel: +61-7-313-80585; Fax: +61-7-313-83474; e-mail: jld@qut.edu.au; Web site: http://www.jld.qut.edu.au
VL - 8
IS - 2
SN - E1832-8342, E1832-8342
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Law Students
KW - Self Determination
KW - Well Being
KW - Theory Practice Relationship
KW - Correlation
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Curriculum Design
KW - Independent Study
KW - Legal Education (Professions)
KW - Personal Autonomy
KW - Learning Strategies
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1773231165?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 4109 4335; 5850 4452 1806 10278 8016 4542; 5931 8260 3150; 5911 6582; 9459; 7736; 11465 8522; 4744 8046 3150; 5031 10281 5883 126; 2520 2768; 2267 10087 2574 3629 6582; 10832 8768
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Considering Pre-Service Teacher Disposition towards Mathematics
AN - 1773231024; EJ1078380
AB - The push to ensure pre-service teachers are numerate, on face value, is appropriate. However, the way in which numeracy is described is of great importance as it will determine what is assessed and how it is assessed. The way numeracy is described will also impact on how teacher educators assist pre-service teachers to develop their numeracy. This paper proposes that numeracy incorporates mathematical skills and disposition towards mathematics. A discussion of what disposition towards mathematics is and how it may be measured is provided, together with the proposition that addressing pre-service teacher disposition towards mathematics may help pre-service teachers to develop their numeracy-numeracy that reflects willingness to actually use mathematics in the real world. Suggestions on how this may be achieved are outlined.
JF - Mathematics Teacher Education and Development
AU - Cooke, Audrey
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 1
EP - 11
PB - Mathematics Education Research Group of Australasia. GPO Box 2747, Adelaide SA 5001, Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: mted@merga.net.au; Web site: http://www.merga.net.au/
VL - 17
IS - 1
SN - 1442-3901, 1442-3901
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Mathematics Anxiety
KW - Questionnaires
KW - Self Esteem
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Student Attitudes
KW - Numeracy
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - Preservice Teachers
KW - Attitude Measures
KW - Mathematics Skills
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1773231024?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 8145 1806 10278 8016 4542; 10181 730; 6419 5242; 7196; 6396; 6421 9690 1; 4109 4335; 6413 547 8415; 9469 9451; 8535 6447; 728 6447
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Sustainability in the Real Property Law Curriculum: Why and How
AN - 1773230984; EJ1074654
AB - Traditionally considered the preserve of environmental law, for the lawyer and the legal academic, sustainability does not immediately come to mind in considering the subjects of the core curriculum. Yet in light of the contemporary imperative to deal with serious ecological decline and its social and economic implications, a law degree that fails to engage with issues of sustainability will not equip students to grapple with these issues. Instead, graduates will emerge with a discipline knowledge rooted in the modes of thought of the past. This paper presents a way of understanding sustainability as a broader context for the study of law. Using the example of land law, it mounts an argument for adopting a sustainability education approach to curriculum design in law. Finally, it offers a case study of how land law might be taught within the broader context of sustainability.
JF - Journal of Learning Design
AU - Galloway, Kate
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 31
EP - 42
PB - Queensland University of Technology. GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia. Tel: +61-7-313-80585; Fax: +61-7-313-83474; e-mail: jld@qut.edu.au; Web site: http://www.jld.qut.edu.au
VL - 8
IS - 2
SN - E1832-8342, E1832-8342
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Curriculum Design
KW - Case Studies
KW - College Curriculum
KW - Legal Education (Professions)
KW - Real Estate
KW - Sustainability
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1773230984?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 10385 3627 2416 10031; 5931 8260 3150; 1765 2515; 8670 7487; 2520 2768; 1326 3629 6582 8836; 4109 4335
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - "Oh, the Places You'll Go!": Newcastle Law School's Partnership Interventions for Well-Being in First Year Law
AN - 1773230967; EJ1074672
AB - Since "Courting the Blues" was published by Kelk, Luscombe, Medlow and Hickie in 2009, legal educators across Australia have been measuring psychological distress in law students, as well as implementing and evaluating strategies to support students' well-being. This paper reports on initiatives implemented at the Newcastle Law School in 2012 designed to reduce performance anxiety around a compulsory first year mooting assessment, and the implementation of a self-management curriculum underpinned by the fruits of research in self-determination theory in 2013, involving a partnership between legal academics and professional colleagues from the University Counselling Service. In particular, the paper will analyse the use of the My Journey transition resource, input on growth mindset, reflective practice, resilience training, and practical mindfulness as strategies to support well-being of law students.
JF - Journal of Learning Design
AU - Lindsay, Katherine
AU - Kirby, Dianne
AU - Dluzewska, Teresa
AU - Campbell, Sher
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 11
EP - 21
PB - Queensland University of Technology. GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia. Tel: +61-7-313-80585; Fax: +61-7-313-83474; e-mail: jld@qut.edu.au; Web site: http://www.jld.qut.edu.au
VL - 8
IS - 2
SN - E1832-8342, E1832-8342
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Law Students
KW - Self Determination
KW - Self Management
KW - Anxiety
KW - Well Being
KW - Metacognition
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Curriculum Design
KW - Perception
KW - Ethics
KW - Reflection
KW - Attention Control
KW - Legal Education (Professions)
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1773230967?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 4109 4335; 5931 8260 3150; 5850 4452 1806 10278 8016 4542; 11465 8522; 547 8415; 9459; 9486 9457 909; 2520 2768; 8723 1710; 7688 1710; 6563 1710; 723; 3592 7807 4918 5964
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Dividing Fractions Using an Area Model: A Look at In-Service Teachers' Understanding
AN - 1773229710; EJ1078417
AB - The paper reports an investigation into how a group of elementary and middle school teachers collectively attempted to solve and understand a fraction division problem using an area model. Solving the word problem required that teachers determine how many two-thirds fit into three-fourths. The teachers struggled to conceptualise fraction division, to meaningfully connect it to the area model, and to interpret the fraction remainder. Developing such understanding was facilitated by allowing sufficient time for group discussion and collective thinking, supported by use of visual representation. During this process, it was important for the teachers to identify an appropriate unit of measure and referent unit, and to make sense of these in relation to each other and to the problem. The importance of connecting concepts to procedures and to comprehending and using other fraction models (linear, set) is noted.
JF - Mathematics Teacher Education and Development
AU - Lamberg, Teruni
AU - Wiest, Lynda R.
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 30
EP - 43
PB - Mathematics Education Research Group of Australasia. GPO Box 2747, Adelaide SA 5001, Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: mted@merga.net.au; Web site: http://www.merga.net.au/
VL - 17
IS - 1
SN - 1442-3901, 1442-3901
KW - United States (West)
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Middle Schools
KW - Secondary Education
KW - Junior High Schools
KW - Word Problems (Mathematics)
KW - Concept Formation
KW - Pedagogical Content Knowledge
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - Elementary School Teachers
KW - Knowledge Base for Teaching
KW - Faculty Development
KW - Mathematics Skills
KW - Teacher Competencies
KW - Middle School Teachers
KW - Problem Solving
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1773229710?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 3365 10591 8267 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917; 6645 10591 8267 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917; 8233 1710; 11542 6394; 6396; 6421 9690 1; 5674; 10496 1970 1; 3787 8258 5704 2787 10010; 7657 5674; 2082 5904 1710
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Using Transactional Distance Theory to Redesign an Online Mathematics Education Course for Pre-Service Primary Teachers
AN - 1773229649; EJ1078418
AB - This paper examines the impact of a series of design changes to an online mathematics education course in terms of transactional distance between learner and teachers, pre-service education students' attitudes towards mathematics, and their development of mathematical pedagogical knowledge. Transactional distance theory (TDT) was utilised to investigate and describe the interactions among course structure, course dialogue and student autonomy in an online course over a two-year period. Findings indicate that Web 2.0 technologies, when used thoughtfully by teachers, can afford high levels of structure and dialogue. Feedback from pre-service teachers indicated an improved attitude towards mathematics and an increase in their mathematical pedagogical content knowledge. These findings have implications for universities moving towards the delivery of teacher education courses entirely online.
JF - Mathematics Teacher Education and Development
AU - Larkin, Kevin
AU - Jamieson-Proctor, Romina
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 44
EP - 61
PB - Mathematics Education Research Group of Australasia. GPO Box 2747, Adelaide SA 5001, Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: mted@merga.net.au; Web site: http://www.merga.net.au/
VL - 17
IS - 1
SN - 1442-3901, 1442-3901
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Elementary School Mathematics
KW - Anxiety
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Preservice Teacher Education
KW - Instructional Design
KW - Feedback (Response)
KW - Distance Education
KW - Online Courses
KW - Pedagogical Content Knowledge
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Student Attitudes
KW - Web 2.0 Technologies
KW - Preservice Teachers
KW - Educational Theories
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1773229649?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 4109 4335; 8145 1806 10278 8016 4542; 3360 6416 2515 3357; 6419 5242; 8144 10507 8260 3150; 7657 5674; 7330 2074 2073 10675 2351 2515; 11437 5168 10669; 3924 5348 8768; 10181 730; 2946 3150; 3271 4164 10830; 547 8415; 5246 2768
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Discrepancies between Standardised Testing and Teacher Judgements in an Australian Primary School Context
AN - 1773229583; EJ1078419
AB - This study compares the judgments that teachers make on their students' mathematics achievement with results taken from Australia's National Assessment Program: Literacy and Numeracy (NAPLAN). Using a sample of 2144 students, drawn from the Longitudinal Study of Australian Children (LSAC), the study develops two regression models: one with teacher ratings of achievement as the outcome variable, and the other with NAPLAN numeracy results as the outcome. A number of individual and environmental factors are then regressed onto these outcome variables, and the magnitudes of their effects are compared. The results indicate a consistency between teachers' judgements and NAPLAN test results, except for students with special needs, where a significant discrepancy exists. Implications of these results are discussed.
JF - Mathematics Teacher Education and Development
AU - Carmichael, Colin
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 62
EP - 75
PB - Mathematics Education Research Group of Australasia. GPO Box 2747, Adelaide SA 5001, Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: mted@merga.net.au; Web site: http://www.merga.net.au/
VL - 17
IS - 1
SN - 1442-3901, 1442-3901
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Kindergarten
KW - Primary Education
KW - Early Childhood Education
KW - Elementary School Mathematics
KW - Measures (Individuals)
KW - Elementary School Students
KW - Teacher Characteristics
KW - Student Characteristics
KW - Numeracy
KW - Teacher Attitudes
KW - Academic Achievement
KW - National Programs
KW - Educational Testing
KW - Elementary School Teachers
KW - Longitudinal Studies
KW - National Competency Tests
KW - Regression (Statistics)
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Disadvantaged Environment
KW - Literacy
KW - Elementary Schools
KW - Predictor Variables
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1773229583?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 4109 4335; 3365 10591 8267 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917; 3366 9306 5241; 3360 6416 2515 3357; 3363 10278 8016 4542; 6950 8331; 6940 107 10789 6447; 3270 10783 6446 6582; 6175 1326 3629 6582 8836; 8751 10087 2574 3629 6582; 28 96; 10482 730; 7196; 6101; 8099; 10187; 10492; 2885 3518; 5649 5264; 6447
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Challenges and Strategies for Assessing Specialised Knowledge for Teaching
AN - 1773228761; EJ1078416
AB - Developing and writing assessment items that measure teachers' knowledge is an intricate and complex undertaking. In this paper, we begin with an overview of what is known about measuring teacher knowledge. We then highlight the challenges inherent in creating assessment items that focus specifically on measuring teachers' specialised knowledge for teaching. We offer insights into three practices we have found valuable towards overcoming challenges in our own cross-disciplinary work to create assessment items for measuring teachers' knowledge for teaching.
JF - Mathematics Teacher Education and Development
AU - Orrill, Chandra Hawley
AU - Kim, Ok-Kyeong
AU - Peters, Susan A.
AU - Lischka, Alyson E.
AU - Jong, Cindy
AU - Sanchez, Wendy B.
AU - Eli, Jennifer A.
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 12
EP - 29
PB - Mathematics Education Research Group of Australasia. GPO Box 2747, Adelaide SA 5001, Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: mted@merga.net.au; Web site: http://www.merga.net.au/
VL - 17
SN - 1442-3901, 1442-3901
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Educational Strategies
KW - Teacher Competency Testing
KW - Testing Problems
KW - Barriers
KW - Specialization
KW - Test Items
KW - Psychometrics
KW - Evaluation Methods
KW - Teacher Evaluation
KW - Educational Practices
KW - Mathematics Teachers
KW - Change Strategies
KW - Knowledge Base for Teaching
KW - Evaluation Problems
KW - Measurement Objectives
KW - Test Construction
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1773228761?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 9946; 5674; 3264 3227 6582; 10786 8234; 10764; 874 8234; 3242; 10497 10783 6446 6582; 10759 6388 2787; 6445 7230; 8423 8422 926 9351 5964; 6422 10591 8267 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917; 1389 6582; 3629 6582; 3631 8234; 10518 7772 3626
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Quality Teaching Rounds in Mathematics Teacher Education
AN - 1773228239; EJ1085890
AB - The purpose of the study reported in this paper is to evaluate the effectiveness of an implementation of teaching rounds as a practice-based approach to pre-service teacher education in mathematics. The teaching rounds implemented in the study utilised the NSW Quality Teaching model pedagogical framework as a tool for learning about and reflecting on teaching practices. The evaluation was conducted through a mixed methods approach using a combination of surveys and analysis of student assessment tasks. The major findings of the study are that pre-service teachers found practice-based experience and the subsequent reflections using teaching rounds very valuable compared to other learning experiences. We also found that pre-service teachers undertaking a Masters teaching degree were significantly more insightful about planning for and reflecting about teaching practice than those undertaking an undergraduate degree. We believe these two facts have implications not only at our institution but also at a global level for policy makers in other institutions providing pre-service education.
JF - Mathematics Teacher Education and Development
AU - Prieto, Elena
AU - Howley, Peter
AU - Holmes, Kathryn
AU - Osborn, Judy-anne
AU - Roberts, Malcolm
AU - Kepert, Andrew
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 98
EP - 110
PB - Mathematics Education Research Group of Australasia. GPO Box 2747, Adelaide SA 5001, Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: mted@merga.net.au; Web site: http://www.merga.net.au/
VL - 17
IS - 2
SN - 1442-3901, 1442-3901
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Graduate Students
KW - Lesson Plans
KW - Task Analysis
KW - Masters Programs
KW - Mixed Methods Research
KW - Mathematics Education
KW - Models
KW - Reflective Teaching
KW - Literacy
KW - Global Approach
KW - Academic Discourse
KW - Teaching Methods
KW - Undergraduate Students
KW - Scoring Rubrics
KW - Preservice Teacher Education
KW - Surveys
KW - Communities of Practice
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Pedagogical Content Knowledge
KW - Student Attitudes
KW - Educational Policy
KW - Mathematics Teachers
KW - Student Evaluation
KW - Likert Scales
KW - Educational Quality
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1773228239?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 3250; 6422 10591 8267 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917; 6734 8852 6582; 10380 3629 6582; 10205 3626; 10621 3227 6582; 8144 10507 8260 3150; 6417 3150; 8725; 10460 3629 6582; 10181 730; 6379 1793 8331; 4452 1806 10278 8016 4542; 11095 1806 10278 8016 4542; 4375 4786 6582; 3239 7970; 1872 1873 4542; 7657 5674; 6752 9651 6582; 6066 728 6447 8603; 9374 3629 6582; 39 5794 5800 5801 9837 6089 9804 9351 5964; 6101; 5954; 4109 4335
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Experiencing a Mathematical Problem-Solving Teaching Approach: Opportunities to Identify Ambitious Teaching Practices
AN - 1773228089; EJ1085902
AB - Learning to teach is a complex matter, and many different models of pre-service teacher education have been used to support novice teachers' preparation for the classroom. More recently there have been calls for a focus on core high-leverage teaching practices and for novice teachers to engage in representations, decompositions, and approximations of practice. This study focuses on novice teachers' learning about core high-leverage teaching practices through engaging in a problem-solving approach to explore the learning and teaching of mathematics. Findings indicate experiencing this approach is an important first step towards novice teachers' learning about practices congruent with an ambitious teaching agenda such as justifying mathematical reasoning, emphasising conceptual understanding, and catering for all learners. Novice teachers also began to envisage how such ambitious mathematics pedagogies could be enacted in their future practice.
JF - Mathematics Teacher Education and Development
AU - Bailey, Judy
AU - Taylor, Merilyn
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 111
EP - 124
PB - Mathematics Education Research Group of Australasia. GPO Box 2747, Adelaide SA 5001, Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: mted@merga.net.au; Web site: http://www.merga.net.au/
VL - 17
IS - 2
SN - 1442-3901, 1442-3901
KW - New Zealand
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Thinking Skills
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Teacher Attitudes
KW - Preservice Teacher Education
KW - Elementary School Teachers
KW - Mathematics Skills
KW - Novices
KW - Problem Solving
KW - Focus Groups
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Mathematics Teachers
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - Futures (of Society)
KW - Teaching Methods
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1773228089?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6419 5242; 10621 3227 6582; 6396; 8233 1710; 7174 8016 4542; 6422 10591 8267 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917; 8144 10507 8260 3150; 10852 1701 1 9690; 6421 9690 1; 3365 10591 8267 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917; 4109 4335; 10482 730; 4259; 4076 3629 6582 2917 4542
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Developing Culturally Responsive Teaching through Professional Noticing within Teacher Educator Modelling
AN - 1773227988; EJ1085885
AB - Much evidence exists that culturally responsive and equitable teaching practices are challenging to develop. Evidence exists that in-the-moment coaching of "rehearsals" of practice can help foster mathematics teaching strategies, but how such coaching can assist the development of culturally responsive practice is less clear. Drawn from a larger study into rehearsals of practice, this article illustrates how teacher educator modelling of instructional activities with in-the-moment coaching can provide opportunities for professional noticing of culturally responsive teaching practices. Such opportunities were identified across seven videos of rehearsals of practice in which teacher educator pairs modelled and coached mathematics teaching. Examples are discussed in relation to facilitation of professional noticing and two aspects of a framework of "cultural competencies" for teachers of indigenous Maori learners. Implications include enhanced equity of access to mathematics learning through pre-service teachers being able to notice, discuss, and use culturally responsive teaching practices.
JF - Mathematics Teacher Education and Development
AU - Averill, Robin
AU - Anderson, Dayle
AU - Drake, Michael
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 64
EP - 83
PB - Mathematics Education Research Group of Australasia. GPO Box 2747, Adelaide SA 5001, Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: mted@merga.net.au; Web site: http://www.merga.net.au/
VL - 17
IS - 2
SN - 1442-3901, 1442-3901
KW - New Zealand
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Coaching (Performance)
KW - Indigenous Populations
KW - Culturally Relevant Education
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Access to Education
KW - Guidelines
KW - Preservice Teacher Education
KW - Equal Education
KW - Decision Making
KW - Pedagogical Content Knowledge
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Video Technology
KW - Cultural Awareness
KW - Ethnic Groups
KW - Preservice Teachers
KW - Teacher Educators
KW - Pacific Islanders
KW - Modeling (Psychology)
KW - Teaching Methods
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1773227988?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 2501 3150 8774 2494; 10621 3227 6582; 10513 1774 3780 9247 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917 8267; 2465; 4566; 3602 8016 4542; 7492 5046 8016 4542 3602; 6419 5242; 6751 909; 11259 10669; 3540 3150 1566; 77 3232 7367; 8145 1806 10278 8016 4542; 8144 10507 8260 3150; 5046 8016 4542; 4109 4335; 2653 1710; 1684 6582; 7657 5674
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - "Doing What Comes Naturally" in Mathematics Education? The Role of Social Class in Pre-Service Teachers' Responses to Innovative Mathematics Pedagogies
AN - 1773227797; EJ1085899
AB - This paper reports on a small scale study in mathematics subject knowledge teaching in a secondary mathematics pre-service teacher education course. "Responsible" or "ambitious" pedagogies are adopted on the course. Accounts taken from a larger study are offered from four participants reflecting on their experiences of the course. Permeating the narrative accounts is a sense of the interviewees' "dispositions" towards learning (and teaching) mathematics and the potentially classed nature of these. Drawing on Bourdieu's concepts of "habitus", "field" and "capital", we argue that these dispositions are related to issues of power with which we need, as researchers and as teacher educators, to engage.
JF - Mathematics Teacher Education and Development
AU - Jackson, Colin
AU - Povey, Hilary
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 199
EP - 212
PB - Mathematics Education Research Group of Australasia. GPO Box 2747, Adelaide SA 5001, Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: mted@merga.net.au; Web site: http://www.merga.net.au/
VL - 17
IS - 2
SN - 1442-3901, 1442-3901
KW - United Kingdom
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Secondary Education
KW - Case Studies
KW - Preservice Teacher Education
KW - Secondary School Teachers
KW - Social Capital
KW - Instructional Innovation
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Pedagogical Content Knowledge
KW - Student Attitudes
KW - Social Class
KW - Personal Narratives
KW - Role
KW - Mathematics Teachers
KW - Interviews
KW - Teacher Educators
KW - Teaching Methods
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1773227797?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 10621 3227 6582; 8144 10507 8260 3150; 6422 10591 8267 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917; 9420 10591 8267 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917; 5472 3629 6582; 9741 8917; 10513 1774 3780 9247 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917 8267; 7657 5674; 9015; 9744 8016 4542; 5251 3215 5188; 7747 8824 8477; 1326 3629 6582 8836; 10181 730; 4109 4335
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Creating Practice Ready, Well and Professional Law Graduates
AN - 1773227095; EJ1074710
AB - There is a growing movement to create successful, ethical, well-rounded and practice ready legal professionals both in terms of their content knowledge and their mental well-being. As a Legal Teaching "profession" it is incumbent on us to answer this call in a responsive, creative, integrated, well researched and evaluated manner. This paper provides a suggested and evaluated framework for how this call can be met without resorting to "add on" subjects (no matter how well-intentioned), that stand outside the "normal" law school curriculum. Instead of partitioning well-being and professionalism into separate silos, it is suggested that all efforts must be made to integrate the seeds, thoughts, and actions of ethics, well-being, and professionalism into as many aspects of each of our programs as possible.
JF - Journal of Learning Design
AU - Ferguson, Anneka
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 22
EP - 37
PB - Queensland University of Technology. GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia. Tel: +61-7-313-80585; Fax: +61-7-313-83474; e-mail: jld@qut.edu.au; Web site: http://www.jld.qut.edu.au
VL - 8
IS - 2
SN - E1832-8342, E1832-8342
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Values
KW - Well Being
KW - Simulation
KW - Professional Identity
KW - Mentors
KW - Attitudes
KW - Curriculum Development
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Knowledge Level
KW - Ethics
KW - Statistical Analysis
KW - Legal Education (Professions)
KW - Student Surveys
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1773227095?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 4109 4335; 5931 8260 3150; 3592 7807 4918 5964; 5678 96; 11465 8522; 8262 4954; 9651 6582; 11212; 2521 3184 2787; 730; 10087 2574 3629 6582; 10260 10380 3629 6582; 6545 9017 6752 9651 6582 8016 4542
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Learning to Teach within Practice-Based Methods Courses
AN - 1773226962; EJ1085893
AB - Supporting prospective teachers to enact high quality instruction requires transforming their methods preparation. This study follows three teachers through a practice-based elementary methods course. Weekly class sessions took place in an elementary school. The setting afforded opportunities for prospective teachers to engage in cycles of investigation and enactment. The course was focused on learning teaching practices through planning, rehearsing, enacting and reflecting on routine instructional activities that travel back and forth between field-based methods course and field placements. All three teachers grew in their capacity to lead goal-directed lessons by eliciting and responding to students' thinking. Our analysis connects the teachers' learning to the intentional design of the methods course.
JF - Mathematics Teacher Education and Development
AU - Kazemi, Elham
AU - Waege, Kjersti
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 125
EP - 145
PB - Mathematics Education Research Group of Australasia. GPO Box 2747, Adelaide SA 5001, Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: mted@merga.net.au; Web site: http://www.merga.net.au/
VL - 17
IS - 2
SN - 1442-3901, 1442-3901
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Coding
KW - Teacher Student Relationship
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Course Descriptions
KW - Case Studies
KW - Teacher Education
KW - Learning Experience
KW - Learning Processes
KW - Elementary School Teachers
KW - Computer Software
KW - Methods Courses
KW - Instructional Design
KW - Autobiographies
KW - Video Technology
KW - Student Attitudes
KW - Student Teaching
KW - Preservice Teachers
KW - Teaching Methods
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1773226962?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 10621 3227 6582; 6583 10509 1765 2515 2351; 3365 10591 8267 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917; 10507 8260 3150; 8145 1806 10278 8016 4542; 5246 2768; 5904 1710; 2340; 6419 5242; 11259 10669; 10268 8144 10507 8260 3150; 10181 730; 821 990 6113 7104 8371 6120 4918 5964; 1326 3629 6582 8836; 2059; 1699 1595 7404; 5893 3685 853; 10576 5449 8768
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Designing Approximations of Practice and Conceptualising Responsive and Practice-Focused Secondary Mathematics Teacher Education
AN - 1773226893; EJ1085903
AB - Opportunities for teacher candidates to investigate and enact the work of teaching in settings of reduced complexity--what are called "approximations of practice"--offer a promising path toward preparing more ambitious and equitable mathematics teachers. However, these approaches face the risk of not preparing individuals to continue ambitious and equitable practice within the socially- and culturally-defined work they are called to do in schools. In this paper, we discuss findings from ongoing design-based research in secondary mathematics teacher education around considerations for approximations of practice that are more "responsive" to school settings. We discuss analyses of methods courses and concurrent student teaching placements. Two main design considerations have emerged around the way in which approximations of practice are tied to the content and goals of school classrooms and how they specify and explicate the structure and complexity of teaching practice. From these findings, we propose future design and research opportunities.
JF - Mathematics Teacher Education and Development
AU - Campbell, Matthew P.
AU - Elliott, Rebekah
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 146
EP - 164
PB - Mathematics Education Research Group of Australasia. GPO Box 2747, Adelaide SA 5001, Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: mted@merga.net.au; Web site: http://www.merga.net.au/
VL - 17
IS - 2
SN - 1442-3901, 1442-3901
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Secondary Education
KW - Culturally Relevant Education
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Educational Objectives
KW - Teacher Education
KW - Sociocultural Patterns
KW - Equal Education
KW - Methods Courses
KW - Secondary School Teachers
KW - Placement
KW - Algebra
KW - Student Teaching
KW - Educational Practices
KW - Mathematics Teachers
KW - Geometry
KW - Educational Research
KW - Futures (of Society)
KW - Teaching Methods
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1773226893?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 9420 10591 8267 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917; 6583 10509 1765 2515 2351; 10268 8144 10507 8260 3150; 7912; 6422 10591 8267 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917; 10507 8260 3150; 3255 8836; 3242; 10621 3227 6582; 3230 7230; 9829; 6419 5242; 402 6410 5964; 4343 6410 5964; 3540 3150 1566; 4259; 2501 3150 8774 2494
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Supporting Prospective Teachers to Notice Students' Mathematical Thinking through Rehearsal Activities
AN - 1773226829; EJ1085900
AB - In recent years there have been calls for ambitious mathematics teaching which places student thinking and reasoning at the centre of instruction. Drawing on a larger study concerning implementation of practice-based pedagogies within our initial teacher education mathematics programme, this paper examines the range of opportunities for prospective teachers to practise and explore the role of professional noticing within rehearsal activities. We illustrate how the rehearsal process served to highlight components of professional noticing, namely, making students' thinking visible, eliciting and responding to student thinking, and connecting to mathematical ideas. In looking at exemplars of each of these components, we illustrate how the mathematics teacher educators' coaching moves--prompted by their professional noticing of prospective teachers' learning--supported learning. We conjecture that the learning community's collective exchanges within the rehearsals affirmed more than the "desired" teaching orientation towards professional noticing; these efforts also made explicit the "how", "why" and to "what effect" such an orientation has on diverse mathematics learners.
JF - Mathematics Teacher Education and Development
AU - Anthony, Glenda
AU - Hunter, Jodie
AU - Hunter, Roberta
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 7
EP - 24
PB - Mathematics Education Research Group of Australasia. GPO Box 2747, Adelaide SA 5001, Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: mted@merga.net.au; Web site: http://www.merga.net.au/
VL - 17
IS - 2
SN - 1442-3901, 1442-3901
KW - New Zealand
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Thinking Skills
KW - Coaching (Performance)
KW - Teacher Student Relationship
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Elementary School Teachers
KW - Metacognition
KW - Skill Development
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - Mathematics Teachers
KW - Preservice Teachers
KW - Teacher Educators
KW - Teacher Education Programs
KW - Teaching Methods
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1773226829?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 8145 1806 10278 8016 4542; 6419 5242; 10852 1701 1 9690; 10621 3227 6582; 10511 8331; 10576 5449 8768; 6422 10591 8267 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917; 10513 1774 3780 9247 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917 8267; 1684 6582; 9685 5053 2787; 3365 10591 8267 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917; 6396; 6563 1710; 4109 4335
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Balancing Classroom Management with Mathematical Learning: Using Practice-Based Task Design in Mathematics Teacher Education
AN - 1773226783; EJ1085896
AB - In this paper we present the results from a study in which 21 mathematics trainee teachers engage with two practice-based tasks in which classroom management interferes with mathematical learning. We investigate the trainees' considerations when they make decisions in classroom situations and how these tasks can trigger their reflections on the teaching and learning of mathematics. In our analysis we used the constructs of "Social" and "Sociomathematical norms" (Cobb & Yackel, 1996) and "Teaching Triad" (Jaworski, 1994). Results indicate commendable norms trainees aspire to establish in their classroom, such as peer respect, value of discussion and investigative mathematical learning. However, they often miss the opportunity to engage students with metacognitive discussions and mathematical challenge as they focus on behavioural issues or endorse dichotomous and simplistic views of mathematical learning. We credit these tasks with allowing insight into trainees' considerations and we propose their further implementation in teacher education programmes.
JF - Mathematics Teacher Education and Development
AU - Biza, Irene
AU - Nardi, Elena
AU - Joel, Gareth
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 182
EP - 198
PB - Mathematics Education Research Group of Australasia. GPO Box 2747, Adelaide SA 5001, Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: mted@merga.net.au; Web site: http://www.merga.net.au/
VL - 17
IS - 2
SN - 1442-3901, 1442-3901
KW - United Kingdom
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Norms
KW - Barriers
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Classroom Environment
KW - Task Analysis
KW - Preservice Teacher Education
KW - Decision Making
KW - Metacognition
KW - Classroom Techniques
KW - Mathematics Education
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Trainees
KW - Preservice Teachers
KW - Teaching Methods
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1773226783?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 8145 1806 10278 8016 4542; 8144 10507 8260 3150; 6417 3150; 1619 3227 6582; 10937 8016 4542; 2653 1710; 6563 1710; 874 8234; 1604 3190 3518; 7155 10091 2572; 10621 3227 6582; 10460 3629 6582; 4109 4335; 6419 5242
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Practice-Based Inservice Teacher Education: Generating Local Theory about the Pedagogy of Group Work
AN - 1773226763; EJ1085887
AB - Developing local theories about what best works for Maori students is of critical importance to Aotearoa New Zealand. This discussion paper focuses on grouping as arranging for learning, by examining multiple ways in which grouping as pedagogy appears in practice settings and associated literature. We take the stance of interpretive bricoleurs to generate understandings of group work in light of a new moment in New Zealand's pedagogical history, that of practice-based teacher education. We explore three examples of local theory cogenerated in English-medium education settings with predominantly Maori learners. We identify the emergence of an expanded set of practices that illuminate multiple internal contradictions within government, school-based, and practice-based discourses about group work as arranging for learning.
JF - Mathematics Teacher Education and Development
AU - Higgins, Joanna
AU - Eden, Raewyn
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 84
EP - 97
PB - Mathematics Education Research Group of Australasia. GPO Box 2747, Adelaide SA 5001, Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: mted@merga.net.au; Web site: http://www.merga.net.au/
VL - 17
IS - 2
SN - 1442-3901, 1442-3901
KW - New Zealand
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Elementary School Mathematics
KW - Culturally Relevant Education
KW - Cooperative Learning
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Group Activities
KW - Educational Environment
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Inservice Teacher Education
KW - Experiential Learning
KW - Grouping (Instructional Purposes)
KW - Pacific Islanders
KW - Teaching Methods
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1773226763?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 4109 4335; 10621 3227 6582; 5208 5205 3150 10507 8260; 2225 5882; 4509 126; 7492 5046 8016 4542 3602; 4540 1595 7404; 3692 5882; 3190 3518; 2501 3150 8774 2494; 6419 5242; 3360 6416 2515 3357
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Deconstructing "Good Practice" Teaching Videos: An Analysis of Pre-Service Teachers' Reflections
AN - 1773226523; EJ1085880
AB - Video clips of mathematics lessons are used extensively in pre-service teacher education and continuing professional development activities. Given course time constraints, an opportunity to critique these videos is not always possible. Because of this, and because pre-service teachers make extensive use of material found during internet searches, much of it purporting to exemplify "good" practice, we were interested to know what sense they make of such material. By encouraging pre-service teachers to reflect and comment on the practices being promoted in this way, we wanted to hear what they focused on, their initial views of the teaching and learning shown in the video, and how their views were formed and affected by engaging in discussion. Findings indicate that pre-service teachers' responses to the material were dominated by their beliefs about mathematics and that engaging in discussion enabled them to appreciate the interpretations of others.
JF - Mathematics Teacher Education and Development
AU - Ineson, Gwen
AU - Voutsina, Chronoula
AU - Fielding, Helen
AU - Barber, Patti
AU - Rowland, Tim
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 45
EP - 63
PB - Mathematics Education Research Group of Australasia. GPO Box 2747, Adelaide SA 5001, Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: mted@merga.net.au; Web site: http://www.merga.net.au/
VL - 17
IS - 2
SN - 1442-3901, 1442-3901
KW - England (London)
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Teacher Role
KW - Workshops
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Teacher Attitudes
KW - Preservice Teacher Education
KW - Elementary School Teachers
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Pedagogical Content Knowledge
KW - Video Technology
KW - Student Attitudes
KW - Educational Change
KW - Criticism
KW - Educational Policy
KW - Reflection
KW - Mathematics Teachers
KW - National Curriculum
KW - Grounded Theory
KW - Teacher Educators
KW - Faculty Development
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1773226523?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 11259 10669; 6419 5242; 3787 8258 5704 2787 10010; 2434; 8144 10507 8260 3150; 6422 10591 8267 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917; 10482 730; 7657 5674; 6941 2515; 4109 4335; 11593; 4505 8852 6582 10830; 10181 730; 8723 1710; 10513 1774 3780 9247 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917 8267; 10565 9015; 3365 10591 8267 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917; 3239 7970; 3176 1387
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Reflection: Research by Design: Design-Based Research and the Higher Degree Research Student
AN - 1773220714; EJ1083858
AB - The article "Research by design: Design-based research and the higher degree research student" (Kennedy-Clark, 2013) appeared in the "Journal of Learning Design" Volume 6, Issue 2 in 2013. Two years on, Shannon Kennedy-Clark reflects upon her original article. Upon being asked to revisit this article the author reflected upon how much research has been done on design-based research as a methodology. So, in this response, she will draw upon some of the main ideas that are coming from recent studies and consider this in the context of Higher Degree Research (HDR). When the author was first introduced to design-based research, it was the methodological approach being used in a grant-funded research project at the Centre for Computer Supported Learning and Cognition (CoCo Lab) at the University of Sydney, Australia, where they were building an educational virtual world that was based on Harvard's River City. At the time, most of the literature on design-based research was grounded firmly in the learning sciences and came from leading researchers in the field, such as Barab and Squire's (2004) seminal text and from research groups such as the Design-Based Research Collective (2003). As the author's PhD was in this field, the approach seemed to provide more opportunities to improve her understanding of the study than other, perhaps more traditional, approaches. It also seemed relevant as design research is a methodological response to address issues in education rather than being drawn across from other research domains. The article as it appeared in 2013 is also presented. With the author's approval, minor edits have been made and the referencing updated to APA 6.0. [For "Research by Design: Design-Based Research and the Higher Degree Research student," see EJ1018597.]
JF - Journal of Learning Design
AU - Kennedy-Clark, Shannon
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 106
EP - 122
PB - Queensland University of Technology. GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia. Tel: +61-7-313-80585; Fax: +61-7-313-83474; e-mail: jld@qut.edu.au; Web site: http://www.jld.qut.edu.au
VL - 8
IS - 3
SN - E1832-8342, E1832-8342
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Doctoral Dissertations
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Research Methodology
KW - Expertise
KW - Mixed Methods Research
KW - Data Collection
KW - Participant Characteristics
KW - Educational Research
KW - Design
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1773220714?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 4109 4335; 4744 8046 3150; 3255 8836; 2768; 2974 10847 8824 8477; 8852 6582; 6734 8852 6582; 2577 5150 5159 9556 2574 3629 6582; 3709; 7611
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Personal Coaching: Reflection on a Model for Effective Learning
AN - 1773220534; EJ1083828
AB - The article "Personal Coaching: A Model for Effective Learning" (Griffiths, 2006) appeared in the "Journal of Learning Design" Volume 1, Issue 2 in 2006. Almost ten years on, Kerryn Griffiths reflects upon her original article. Specifically, Griffiths looks back at the combined coaching-learning model she suggested in her original paper and compares it to the process of learning in coaching that she uncovered during her later research. She also reflects on the later work she did in vocational education where she actively used the coaching learning processes to patch educational gaps (and heal emotional wounds) left in adults after more than a decade of traditional schooling. In light of this reflection, she now proposes a different combined coaching-learning model. Griffiths' reflection is followed by the original article, "Personal Coaching: A Model for Effective Learning" (also see EJ1066467).
JF - Journal of Learning Design
AU - Griffiths, Kerryn
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 14
EP - 28
PB - Queensland University of Technology. GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia. Tel: +61-7-313-80585; Fax: +61-7-313-83474; e-mail: jld@qut.edu.au; Web site: http://www.jld.qut.edu.au
VL - 8
IS - 3
SN - E1832-8342, E1832-8342
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Adult Education
KW - Coaching (Performance)
KW - Consultants
KW - Lifelong Learning
KW - Learning Processes
KW - Transformative Learning
KW - Counseling
KW - Outcomes of Education
KW - Mentors
KW - Models
KW - Individual Development
KW - Adult Learning
KW - Experiential Learning
KW - Learning Theories
KW - Vocational Education
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1773220534?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 1684 6582; 2159 9945 8016 4542; 2291 4552; 5053 2787; 6752 9651 6582; 6055 5882; 10976 5882; 218 5882; 3692 5882; 5913 10830; 6545 9017 6752 9651 6582 8016 4542; 5904 1710; 11345 3150; 7454
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Reflections on Online Learning Designs and Cross-Institutional Research Collaborations: Revisiting "Classrooms without Walls" in Two Australian Universities
AN - 1773220227; EJ1083699
AB - The article on which this paper reflects ["Exploring a Cross-Institutional Research Collaboration and Innovation: Deploying Social Software and Web 2.0 Technologies to Investigate Online Learning Designs and Interactions in Two Australian Universities"] presented elements of a research project investigating learning interactions in online courses at two Australian universities. This paper revisits that earlier account of researching "classrooms without walls" by distilling and updating the authors' propositions and by examining these propositions' potential wider applicability. The twin foci of this examination relate to effective online learning designs and innovative cross-institutional research collaborations. [For "Exploring a Cross-Institutional Research Collaboration and Innovation: Deploying Social Software and Web 2.0 Technologies to Investigate Online Learning Designs and Interactions in Two Australian Universities," see EJ1001776.]
JF - Journal of Learning Design
AU - Rossi, Dolene
AU - van Rensburg, Henriette
AU - Clark, Damien
AU - Harreveld, E. R.
AU - Beer, Colin
AU - Danaher, A. P.
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 78
EP - 91
PB - Queensland University of Technology. GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia. Tel: +61-7-313-80585; Fax: +61-7-313-83474; e-mail: jld@qut.edu.au; Web site: http://www.jld.qut.edu.au
VL - 8
IS - 3
SN - E1832-8342, E1832-8342
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Academic Achievement
KW - Transformative Learning
KW - Computer Software
KW - Instructional Design
KW - Outcomes of Education
KW - Electronic Learning
KW - Online Courses
KW - Educational Environment
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Innovation
KW - Web 2.0 Technologies
KW - Social Networks
KW - Institutional Cooperation
KW - Educational Technology
KW - Educational Research
KW - Educational Quality
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1773220227?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 4109 4335; 4744 8046 3150; 7330 2074 2073 10675 2351 2515; 3340 10675 5882; 3190 3518; 3255 8836; 5222 2221 909; 3250; 7454; 28 96; 2059; 9783 7051; 11437 5168 10669; 5246 2768; 3268 10669; 5188; 10976 5882
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Building on Authentic Learning for Pre-Service Teachers in a Technology-Rich Environment
AN - 1773220024; EJ1083744
AB - The article "Authentic learning for pre-service teachers in a technology-rich environment" (Latham & Carr, 2012) appeared in the "Journal of Learning Design," Volume 5, Issue 1 in 2012. Since writing this paper three years ago, the authors reflect upon and brainstorm what they describe here as a radically revised approach. It is one where where students have far greater control over the direction of the mystery along with more open-ended problems. The article as it appeared in 2012 is also presented. With the author's approval, minor edits and layout changes have been made. [For "Authentic Learning for Pre-Service Teachers in a Technology-Rich Environment," see EJ978983.]
JF - Journal of Learning Design
AU - Latham, Gloria
AU - Carr, Nicky
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 65
EP - 77
PB - Queensland University of Technology. GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia. Tel: +61-7-313-80585; Fax: +61-7-313-83474; e-mail: jld@qut.edu.au; Web site: http://www.jld.qut.edu.au
VL - 8
IS - 3
SN - E1832-8342, E1832-8342
KW - Canada
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Preschool Education
KW - Early Childhood Education
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Preschool Teachers
KW - Web Sites
KW - Action Research
KW - Teacher Education
KW - Preservice Teacher Education
KW - Learner Engagement
KW - Transformative Learning
KW - Attendance
KW - Participatory Research
KW - Information Technology
KW - Technology Uses in Education
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Technology Integration
KW - Innovation
KW - Editing
KW - Educational Technology
KW - Collaborative Writing
KW - Teaching Methods
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1773220024?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 8135 10591 8267 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917; 122 8836; 7620 8836; 4109 4335; 3268 10669; 8144 10507 8260 3150; 10675; 10621 3227 6582; 5188; 5880; 10671; 5168 10669; 10976 5882; 10507 8260 3150; 715; 11445; 3146; 1735 2221 909 11632
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Design Thinking and the Deanly Conversation: Reflections on Conversation, Community, and Agency
AN - 1773219900; EJ1083827
AB - The article "Conversation as Inquiry: A Conversation with Instructional Designers" (Campbell, Schwier & Kenny 2006) appeared in the "Journal of Learning Design" Volume 1, Issue 3 in 2006. Nine years on, Professor Katy Campbell, Dean of the Faculty of Extension, University of Alberta, reflects upon the arguments articulated in the original co-authored article. Among other things, she describes how in the past 10 years, she has observed a new discourse emerging, one that uses more of the language of autonomy, authenticity, accessibility, conversation and, especially, higher education's moral obligations to the communities of which they are a part. Campbell's reflection is followed by the original article (also see EJ1066474) as it appeared in 2006 with minor edits made.
JF - Journal of Learning Design
AU - Campbell, Katy
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 42
EP - 65
PB - Queensland University of Technology. GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia. Tel: +61-7-313-80585; Fax: +61-7-313-83474; e-mail: jld@qut.edu.au; Web site: http://www.jld.qut.edu.au
VL - 8
IS - 3
SN - E1832-8342, E1832-8342
KW - Canada
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Professional Identity
KW - Instructional Design
KW - Inquiry
KW - Electronic Learning
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Blended Learning
KW - Personal Narratives
KW - Trust (Psychology)
KW - Reflective Teaching
KW - Activism
KW - Empowerment
KW - Educational Technology
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1773219900?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 5246 2768; 5197 6582; 3268 10669; 7747 8824 8477; 4744 8046 3150; 4109 4335; 1060 10621 3227 6582; 3340 10675 5882; 8725; 3453; 8262 4954; 125 9738 909; 11028 730
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Continuing My Journey on Designing and Refining Criterion-Referenced Assessment Rubrics
AN - 1773219874; EJ1083802
AB - The article "Designing criterion-referenced assessment" (Burton, 2006) appeared in the "Journal of Learning Design," Volume 1, Issue 2 in 2006. Nine years later, Associate Professor Burton reflects upon her original article. when the article was written, the author worked at the Queensland University of Technology (QUT). At that time, the development of criterion-referenced assessment rubrics was gaining momentum. In 2015, as the author writes this reflection, all 37 Australian universities that support a law school universally accept criterion-referenced assessment as opposed to norm-referenced assessment. This year, the author started working at the University of the Sunshine Coast and is proud to say that its assessment policy explicitly endorses the development of criterion-referenced assessment rubrics. The author has published several journal articles on designing and implementing criterion-referenced assessment rubrics and it continues to be a quintessential research interest. The main strength of the 2006 article is that it is based on fundamental principles of assessment, which remain relevant today. The discussion focused on the dichotomy between criterion-referenced assessment and norm-referenced assessment; definitions for criteria and standards; strategies to enhance the reliability, validity and transparency of criterion-referenced assessment rubrics; recommendation that markers are provided with marked examples of student work; recommendation that students apply a criterion-referenced assessment rubric to formative assessment; and the implicit promotion of diverse and authentic assessment. These themes are multi-disciplinary, and appeal to a wide audience of teachers and students. This article is a reflection upon that original article. The article as it appeared in 2006 is also presented. With the author's approval, minor edits have been made, the referencing and other conventions updated to APA 6.0 and the numbering of figures altered to reflect the new publication. [For "Designing Criterion-Referenced Assessment," see EJ1066490.]
JF - Journal of Learning Design
AU - Burton, Kelley
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 1
EP - 13
PB - Queensland University of Technology. GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia. Tel: +61-7-313-80585; Fax: +61-7-313-83474; e-mail: jld@qut.edu.au; Web site: http://www.jld.qut.edu.au
VL - 8
IS - 3
SN - E1832-8342, E1832-8342
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Test Reliability
KW - Undergraduate Students
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Criterion Referenced Tests
KW - Test Validity
KW - Legal Education (Professions)
KW - Test Construction
KW - Norm Referenced Tests
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1773219874?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 4109 4335; 2419 10789 6447; 10759 6388 2787; 7151 10789 6447; 10781 11210 3627 2416 10031; 10769 8776 3627 2416 10031; 5931 8260 3150; 11095 1806 10278 8016 4542
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Reflection on "Designerly Talk in Non-Pedagogical Social Spaces"
AN - 1773219686; EJ1083717
AB - "Designerly Talk in Non-Pedagogical Social Spaces" (Gray and Howard, 2014) is a paper on a study that was conducted as an early attempt to understand the kinds of talk students engaged in outside of the formal curriculum in student-run communities that enhanced their design learning. While the paper has only been available for a relatively short time, there has been wide interest in the confluence of social media, design education, and learning opportunities that exist outside of the formal curriculum. This reflection discusses more recent work conducted by the authors, and explores the occurrence of designerly talk in a non-classroom studio space and the ways in which designerly talk arises without the initiation or management by academics. The paper, "Designerly Talk in Non-Pedagogical Social Spaces" (Gray and Howard, 2014) is included as it appeared in "Journal of Learning Design" v7 n1 2014, with minor edits. [For "Designerly Talk in Non-Pedagogical Social Spaces," see EJ1020704.]
JF - Journal of Learning Design
AU - Gray, Colin M.
AU - Howard, Craig D.
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 143
EP - 164
PB - Queensland University of Technology. GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia. Tel: +61-7-313-80585; Fax: +61-7-313-83474; e-mail: jld@qut.edu.au; Web site: http://www.jld.qut.edu.au
VL - 8
IS - 3
SN - E1832-8342, E1832-8342
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Coding
KW - Interaction
KW - Graduate Students
KW - Cooperative Learning
KW - Masters Programs
KW - Social Media
KW - Computer Mediated Communication
KW - Design
KW - Discourse Analysis
KW - Hidden Curriculum
KW - Interpersonal Communication
KW - Naturalistic Observation
KW - Educational Technology
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1773219686?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Social Media; 2043 10680 1862 10669 1849; 5445 1849; 5348 8768; 2768; 6379 1793 8331; 4452 1806 10278 8016 4542; 2900 10157 3629 6582; 2225 5882; 6978 7234; 1699 1595 7404; 3268 10669; 4714
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Wiki Use That Increases Communication and Collaboration Motivation: A Reflection Several Semesters Later
AN - 1773217994; EJ1083925
AB - The article "Wiki use that increases communication and collaboration motivation" (Davidson, 2012) appeared in the "Journal of Learning Design," Volume 5, Issue 2 in 2012. Three years on, Robyn Davidson reflects upon her original article. This article gave an account of how wikis were used as a platform to provide an opportunity for students to work on group projects without such barriers as communication and collaboration issues that arise from traditional group work. The original motivation to write the article was to share an innovative teaching experience so that others may be encouraged to try using wikis in the classroom to facilitate group work. It is pleasing to note the surprising number of downloads the paper received. The author expects it has generated interest in those wanting to see how technology is being used and those considering adopting similar ideas for themselves. In this article, the author reflects on her 2012 work. The article as it appeared in 2012 is also presented. With the author's approval, minor edits have been made, the referencing updated to APA 6.0 and the numbering of figures altered to reflect the new publication. [For "Wiki use that increases communication and collaboration motivation," see EJ1001779.]
JF - Journal of Learning Design
AU - Davidson, Robyn
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 92
EP - 105
PB - Queensland University of Technology. GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia. Tel: +61-7-313-80585; Fax: +61-7-313-83474; e-mail: jld@qut.edu.au; Web site: http://www.jld.qut.edu.au
VL - 8
IS - 3
SN - E1832-8342, E1832-8342
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Graduate Study
KW - Instructional Effectiveness
KW - Web Sites
KW - Cooperative Learning
KW - Writing Skills
KW - Student Projects
KW - Accounting
KW - Technology Uses in Education
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Access to Information
KW - Praxis
KW - Web 2.0 Technologies
KW - Editing
KW - Data Interpretation
KW - Collaborative Writing
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1773217994?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 4109 4335; 11437 5168 10669; 11445; 3146; 1735 2221 909 11632; 2225 5882; 10240 9146 126; 10675; 5248; 11635 11615 11225 1 5792 9690; 80; 89 10669; 4453 4744 8046 3150; 2582 2574 3629 6582; 8082
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Revisiting "Beyond Instructional Design"
AN - 1773217676; EJ1083712
AB - Since the article "Beyond Instructional Design: Making Learning Design a Reality" (Sims, 2006) was published, much has changed in the opportunities we have for learning, and Professor Rod Sims's thinking has evolved. In this article, Professor Rod Sims reflects upon his original article, and he offers an evolved model of learning design, known as "Design Alchemy." The original reason for challenging the concept of "instructional design" is that while the underpinning theory tends to hold true (that good design will enable learning), the practice he had observed too often focused on content (subject-matter) (re)organisation rather than the learner, learning, and knowledge application. This challenge aimed to debate whether a system that emerged from formal, classroom, military training was consistent with contemporary organic and personal environments of social computer-based and online education. For those involved in "designing for the learner," "Design Alchemy" demonstrates that the design of learning environments can be effectively and efficiently produced without explicit or initial reference to subject-matter; instead, a design focused on alignment of learning outcomes, learning activities, and assessment is sufficient to create a course, and in itself will define the necessary subject-matter resources. [For "Beyond Instructional Design: Making Learning Design a Reality," see EJ1066491.]
JF - Journal of Learning Design
AU - Sims, Rod
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 29
EP - 41
PB - Queensland University of Technology. GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia. Tel: +61-7-313-80585; Fax: +61-7-313-83474; e-mail: jld@qut.edu.au; Web site: http://www.jld.qut.edu.au
VL - 8
IS - 3
SN - E1832-8342, E1832-8342
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Teacher Role
KW - Student Role
KW - Cooperative Learning
KW - Conferences (Gatherings)
KW - Guidelines
KW - Communities of Practice
KW - Cognitive Style
KW - Computer Mediated Communication
KW - Instructional Design
KW - Feedback (Response)
KW - Epistemology
KW - Models
KW - Electronic Learning
KW - Online Courses
KW - Video Technology
KW - Audio Equipment
KW - Alignment (Education)
KW - Learning Activities
KW - Empowerment
KW - Educational Technology
KW - Active Learning
KW - Teaching Methods
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1773217676?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 5246 2768; 7330 2074 2073 10675 2351 2515; 3340 10675 5882; 10621 3227 6582; 3268 10669; 2106; 124 5882; 1872 1873 4542; 2225 5882; 2043 10680 1862 10669 1849; 4566; 3453; 3538 7807 4918 5964; 1716 8409 5051; 10565 9015; 10254 9015; 746 3553; 11259 10669; 3924 5348 8768; 6752 9651 6582; 408; 5883 126
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - After the Big Bang: What's Next in Design Education? Time to Relax?
AN - 1773217525; EJ1083813
AB - The article "Big Bang technology: What's next in design education, radical innovation or incremental change?" (Fleischmann, 2013) appeared in the "Journal of Learning Design" Volume 6, Issue 3 in 2013. Two years on, Associate Professor Fleischmann reflects upon her original article within this article. Although it has only been two years since she wrote the article, in that brief time, technology has continued to drive change in how design is practised, produced, accessed, traded, taught, and learned. The author has continued to adjust her media design curriculum with small modifications and, where warranted, radical changes. In two years, the application of the learning and teaching approach she devised and described to manage the increasing complexity of technology in media design education has stopped, but research into sustainability of new learning and teaching models has started and the implementation of the first fully online media design degree has begun. This article is a reflection upon that original article. The article as it appeared in 2013 is also presented. With the author's approval, minor edits have been made, the referencing and other conventions updated to APA 6.0. [For "Big Bang Technology: What's Next in Design Education, Radical Innovation or Incremental Change?," see EJ1018588.]
JF - Journal of Learning Design
AU - Fleischmann, Katja
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 123
EP - 142
PB - Queensland University of Technology. GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia. Tel: +61-7-313-80585; Fax: +61-7-313-83474; e-mail: jld@qut.edu.au; Web site: http://www.jld.qut.edu.au
VL - 8
IS - 3
SN - E1832-8342, E1832-8342
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Technological Advancement
KW - Social Media
KW - Computer Software
KW - Integrated Learning Systems
KW - Telecommunications
KW - Art Education
KW - Design
KW - Online Courses
KW - Information Technology
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Technology Uses in Education
KW - Educational Change
KW - Web 2.0 Technologies
KW - Interdisciplinary Approach
KW - Educational Technology
KW - Internet
KW - Handheld Devices
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1773217525?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 3268 10669; 2768; 10663 2787; 5168 10669; 10680 1862 10669; 4595 3337 3553; Social Media; 4744 8046 3150; 10675; 2059; 11437 5168 10669; 5434 5147 7051 2045; 4109 4335; 625 3150; 5368 6582; 7330 2074 2073 10675 2351 2515; 5304 5167 2074 2073 10675 2045 7051; 3176 1387
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Animating Preservice Teachers' Noticing
AN - 1773217375; EJ1085875
AB - The incorporation of animation in mathematics teacher education courses is one method for transforming practices and promoting practice-based education. Animation can be used as an approximation of practice that engages preservice teachers (PSTs) in creating classroom scenes in which they select characters, regulate movement, and construct conversations to generate playable animations (Grossman et al., 2009). We focus on the role of animation as a practice-based expression to denote who, what, and how PSTs professionally notice within a mathematics lesson (Jacobs, Lamb, & Philipp, 2010). The animation provides a mechanism for analysis that transfers PSTs' concepts of teaching to a perceptible reality (Lowe & Schnotz, 2008). We examined the affordances and constraints of using animations as a means of supporting PSTs' development of noticing.
JF - Mathematics Teacher Education and Development
AU - de Araujo, Zandra
AU - Amador, Julie
AU - Estapa, Anne
AU - Weston, Tracy
AU - Aming-Attai, Rachael
AU - Kosko, Karl W.
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 25
EP - 44
PB - Mathematics Education Research Group of Australasia. GPO Box 2747, Adelaide SA 5001, Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: mted@merga.net.au; Web site: http://www.merga.net.au/
VL - 17
IS - 2
SN - 1442-3901, 1442-3901
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Elementary School Mathematics
KW - Coding
KW - Documentation
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Animation
KW - Preservice Teacher Education
KW - Computer Software
KW - Teacher Competencies
KW - Video Technology
KW - Technology Uses in Education
KW - Reflection
KW - Preservice Teachers
KW - Mathematics Teachers
KW - Educational Technology
KW - Teaching Methods
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1773217375?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 8144 10507 8260 3150; 6422 10591 8267 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917; 6419 5242; 10621 3227 6582; 521; 10675; 3268 10669; 8145 1806 10278 8016 4542; 10496 1970 1; 3360 6416 2515 3357; 11259 10669; 8723 1710; 2981 5150 5159 9556; 2059; 1699 1595 7404
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Micro-Cycle Teaching Experiments as a Vehicle for Professional Development
AN - 1773214057; EJ1085905
AB - This study used design experiments, specifically micro-cycle teaching experiments (MTE) as a catalyst for practice-based professional development. The MTE incorporated research-based characteristics of effective professional development: it was embedded in the teachers' daily work of planning and enacting lessons, co-constructed with the researcher to build upon students' knowledge, and sustained over time. Pedagogical and mathematical content knowledge were integrated into the planning, implementation, and analysis of these MTEs. In this study, we investigated: To what extent can teachers engage in a MTE as an intentional method for improving teaching? Case studies were used to analyze ways teachers engaged in MTEs and how their teaching was impacted as the result of this experience.
JF - Mathematics Teacher Education and Development
AU - Billings, Esther M.
AU - Kasmer, Lisa
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 165
EP - 181
PB - Mathematics Education Research Group of Australasia. GPO Box 2747, Adelaide SA 5001, Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: mted@merga.net.au; Web site: http://www.merga.net.au/
VL - 17
IS - 2
SN - 1442-3901, 1442-3901
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Prediction
KW - Workshops
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Case Studies
KW - Teacher Improvement
KW - Professional Development
KW - Decision Making
KW - Mathematics
KW - Instructional Improvement
KW - Vignettes
KW - Pedagogical Content Knowledge
KW - Educational Experiments
KW - Educational Practices
KW - Reflective Teaching
KW - Microteaching
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1773214057?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6620 10944 10621 3227 6582; 3198 3707; 8258 5704 2787; 10525 4999; 5250 3212 4999; 1326 3629 6582 8836; 8725; 7657 5674; 6410 5964; 2653 1710; 11593; 11280 6582; 8094; 6419 5242; 3242
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Rainfall and streamflows in the Greater Melbourne catchment area: variability and recent anomalies
AN - 1768579927; PQ0002675752
AB - Observed rainfall and water availability is investigated across several catchments northeast of Melbourne using gridded rainfall data over the last 113 yr and reconstructed streamflow observations for the last 100 yr, focusing on the 1997-2009 record-breaking rainfall deficits, associated record-low streamflows and subsequent recovery from 2010 to 2012. These catchments provide drinking water for about 90% of the state of Victoria's population and hence are critical. The influence of large-scale tropical modes of climate variability affecting rainfall, and subsequently reservoir streamflows, are shown to be modulated by the orographic features marking this region. These remote large-scale tropical climate forcings have contributed strongly to recovery since 2010. However, across these catchments, the large-scale modes of natural variability do not explain the long-term deficit in streamflows in the last 15 yr. Annual streamflow in these wet catchments can skilfully be reconstructed month by month using catchment-wide observed rainfall. The year-to-year variability, decline during the last 30 yr and magnitude of the deficiency during the Millennium Drought are reasonably well captured but not fully accounted for by the linear combination of rainfall in the current month, the previous month and the previous 12 mo. Maximum temperature does not have a sizeable additional impact when added to the reconstruction, while the previous 12 mo of rainfall contribute to about 25% of the reconstruction's ability to capture many of these statistics.
JF - Climate Research
AU - Timbal, B
AU - Griffiths, M
AU - Tan, K S
AD - Centre for Australian Weather and Climate Research, Bureau of Meteorology, GPO Box 1289, Melbourne VIC 3001, Australia, b.timbal@bom.gov.au
Y1 - 2015///0,
PY - 2015
DA - 0, 2015
SP - 215
EP - 232
PB - Inter-Research, Nordbuente 23 Oldendorf/Luhe 21385 Germany
VL - 63
IS - 3
SN - 0936-577X, 0936-577X
KW - Environment Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources
KW - Variability
KW - Statistical reconstruction
KW - Streamflow
KW - Melbourne
KW - Catchment area
KW - Australia, Victoria, Melbourne
KW - Reservoir
KW - Rainfall data
KW - Rainfall
KW - Climate change
KW - Statistical analysis
KW - Tropical climates
KW - Drought
KW - Freshwater
KW - Water availability
KW - Maximum temperatures
KW - Drinking Water
KW - Catchment basins
KW - Climatic variability
KW - Reservoirs
KW - Droughts
KW - Rainfall variability
KW - Climate
KW - Temperature
KW - Natural variability
KW - River discharge
KW - Tropical environment
KW - Catchments
KW - Drinking water
KW - O 7080:Legal/Governmental
KW - M2 556.16:Runoff (556.16)
KW - ENA 16:Renewable Resources-Water
KW - Q2 09244:Air-sea coupling
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1768579927?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Climate+Research&rft.atitle=Rainfall+and+streamflows+in+the+Greater+Melbourne+catchment+area%3A+variability+and+recent+anomalies&rft.au=Timbal%2C+B%3BGriffiths%2C+M%3BTan%2C+K+S&rft.aulast=Timbal&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=63&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=215&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Climate+Research&rft.issn=0936577X&rft_id=info:doi/10.3354%2Fcr01296
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-02-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Catchment area; Reservoir; Drinking Water; Rainfall; Tropical environment; Climate change; River discharge; Droughts; Rainfall variability; Maximum temperatures; Climatic variability; Catchment basins; Rainfall data; Statistical analysis; Natural variability; Tropical climates; Drought; Reservoirs; Climate; Temperature; Catchments; Drinking water; Water availability; Australia, Victoria, Melbourne; Freshwater
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.3354/cr01296
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Extreme weather conditions correspond with localised vegetation death at Cradle Mountain, Tasmania
AN - 1768577396; PQ0002651636
AB - A chance observation of a drought-related plant mortality event in early 2014 in a normally wet and cool alpine area was matched with local weather data providing a unique insight into this event. The observed plant death was largely indiscriminate in areas that were topographically predisposed to being susceptible to drought. The weather conditions surrounding this event included 5 weeks with very little rain, an extreme heatwave and subsequent brief periods where warm temperatures and dry air combined to produce highly evaporative conditions. Extreme weather conditions such as this are expected to occur with increasing frequency as a result of climate change. Observing and reporting on real-world examples of how extreme weather events affect native vegetation is integral to improved climate change risk assessment and to inform future management actions.
JF - Ecological Management & Restoration
AU - Visoiu, Micah
AU - Whinam, Jennie
AD - Biodiversity Conservation Branch, Department of Primary Industries, Parks Water and Environment, GPO Box 44, Hobart, Tas, 7001, Australia.
Y1 - 2015/01//
PY - 2015
DA - January 2015
SP - 76
EP - 78
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 16
IS - 1
SN - 1442-7001, 1442-7001
KW - Ecology Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Environment Abstracts
KW - Risk assessment
KW - Weather
KW - Mortality
KW - Data processing
KW - Climate change
KW - Climatic changes
KW - Temperature
KW - Vegetation
KW - PSE, Australia, Tasmania
KW - Air temperature
KW - Mountains
KW - Plants
KW - Rain
KW - Alpine environments
KW - Droughts
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety
KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1768577396?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ecological+Management+%26+Restoration&rft.atitle=Extreme+weather+conditions+correspond+with+localised+vegetation+death+at+Cradle+Mountain%2C+Tasmania&rft.au=Visoiu%2C+Micah%3BWhinam%2C+Jennie&rft.aulast=Visoiu&rft.aufirst=Micah&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=76&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ecological+Management+%26+Restoration&rft.issn=14427001&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Femr.12146
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-02-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-08-03
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Mountains; Risk assessment; Mortality; Weather; Data processing; Climatic changes; Vegetation; Rain; Droughts; Air temperature; Climate change; Temperature; Plants; Alpine environments; PSE, Australia, Tasmania
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/emr.12146
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Simulated larval connectivity among Australia southwest submarine canyons
AN - 1765989291; PQ0002617617
AB - A biophysical dispersal model was used to simulate hydrodynamic connectivity among canyons located within Australia's southwest marine region using ophiuroid (brittlestars) larvae as a model species. The results show that exchange among canyons in this area is greatly influenced by the Leeuwin Current, transporting larvae in a unidirectional manner around Cape Leeuwin, and continuing eastwards along the Great Australian Bight. Larvae within canyons tend to remain within them; however, if they are transported above the canyon walls, they then have the opportunity to be transported significant distances (thousands of km). Analysis ofthe variability in connectivity patterns reveals concentrated larval flow nearthe shelf break, with increasing levels of variability in larval flow leading offshore from the canyons. While the average potential larval flow distance and duration (unweighted by dispersal probability values) between canyons were approximately 550 km and 33 d, respectively, the average realized larval flow distance and duration (weighted by dispersal probability values) were approximately 20 km and 5 d, respectively. This study provides the first consideration of larval connectivity among submarine canyons and will help improve management of these features by providing a better understanding of larval movement, transboundary exchange and the potential spread of invasive species.
JF - Marine Ecology Progress Series
AU - Kool, J T
AU - Huang, Z
AU - Nichol, S L
AD - Geoscience Australia, GPO Box 378, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia, johnathan.kool@ga.gov.au
Y1 - 2015///0,
PY - 2015
DA - 0, 2015
SP - 77
EP - 91
PB - Inter-Research, Nordbuente 23 Oldendorf/Luhe 21385 Germany
VL - 539
SN - 0171-8630, 0171-8630
KW - Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Connectivity
KW - Submarine canyons
KW - Dispersal
KW - Leeuwin Current
KW - Southwest Australia
KW - Marine
KW - Hydrodynamics
KW - Invasive Species
KW - Larvae
KW - ISW, Australia, Great Australian Bight
KW - Models
KW - Australia
KW - ISW, Australia, Western Australia, Cape Leeuwin
KW - ISW, Indian Ocean, Leeuwin Current
KW - Introduced species
KW - O 4080:Pollution - Control and Prevention
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
KW - Q1 08485:Species interactions: pests and control
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1765989291?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Ecology+Progress+Series&rft.atitle=Simulated+larval+connectivity+among+Australia+southwest+submarine+canyons&rft.au=Kool%2C+J+T%3BHuang%2C+Z%3BNichol%2C+S+L&rft.aulast=Kool&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=539&rft.issue=&rft.spage=77&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Ecology+Progress+Series&rft.issn=01718630&rft_id=info:doi/10.3354%2Fmeps11477
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-02-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Invasive Species; Larvae; Submarine canyons; Hydrodynamics; Dispersal; Introduced species; Models; Australia; ISW, Indian Ocean, Leeuwin Current; ISW, Australia, Western Australia, Cape Leeuwin; ISW, Australia, Great Australian Bight; Marine
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.3354/meps11477
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Protist diversity along a salinity gradient in a coastal lagoon
AN - 1765980276; PQ0002617663
AB - The importance of microbial eukaryotes to aquatic systems has been widely acknowledged in the last decade, and the application of high-throughput sequencing techniques has revealed an astonishing diversity and high proportions of novel taxa. Most studies have focused either on marine or freshwater ecosystems; thus, information on estuarine communities is either incomplete or missing. We assessed the composition of microbial eukaryotes along a South Australian coastal lagoon affected by a broad (7 to 65 PSU) salinity gradient, the Coorong Lagoon. This lagoon extends for over 170 km from the mouth of the River Murray (Murray Mouth) southwards, where the salinity increases up to hypersaline values. We sampled 5 stations during the austral summer and winter and sequenced the amplified V4 region of the 18S rRNA gene using Ion Torrent. Genetic libraries were mostly represented by reads from 5 phyla, with Chlorophyta prevailing in summer, diatoms in winter and Haptophyta in the southernmost sampling sites. In spite of the broad spatial and temporal salinity changes observed, the communities of small eukaryotes clustered in 2 groups reflecting the sample location. Moreover, dissimilarities between samples were unaffected by differences in salinity, but increased with increasing geographic distances. Microbial exchanges from the Coorong Lagoon towards both freshwater and seawater occur via the Murray Mouth and are likely to prevent the formation of communities adapted to local salinity conditions. However, such exchanges likely decrease with increasing distances from the Murray Mouth, resulting in distance-driven eukaryotic communities.
JF - Aquatic Microbial Ecology
AU - Balzano, Sergio
AU - Abs, Elsa
AU - Leterme, Sophie C
AD - School of Biological Sciences, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide 5001, South Australia, sergio.balzano@nioz.nl
Y1 - 2015///0,
PY - 2015
DA - 0, 2015
SP - 263
EP - 277
PB - Inter-Research, Nordbuente 23 Oldendorf/Luhe 21385 Germany
VL - 74
IS - 3
SN - 0948-3055, 0948-3055
KW - Oceanic Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Ecology Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources
KW - Microbial eukaryotes
KW - V4
KW - 18S rRNA
KW - Geographic distance
KW - Weighted UniFrac
KW - QIIME
KW - rRNA 18S
KW - Chlorophyta
KW - Bacillariophyceae
KW - Diatoms
KW - Phytoplankton
KW - Salinity gradients
KW - Freshwater
KW - Lagoons
KW - Protists
KW - Australia, Murray R.
KW - Marine environment
KW - Salinity effects
KW - Brackishwater environment
KW - Australia
KW - Sampling
KW - Mouth
KW - Haptophyta
KW - Rivers
KW - ISW, Australia, South Australia, Coorong
KW - Freshwater environments
KW - Estuaries
KW - Brackish
KW - Freshwater ecosystems
KW - Freshwater Ecosystem
KW - Coastal lagoons
KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
KW - Q1 08604:Stock assessment and management
KW - K 03450:Ecology
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aquatic+Microbial+Ecology&rft.atitle=Protist+diversity+along+a+salinity+gradient+in+a+coastal+lagoon&rft.au=Balzano%2C+Sergio%3BAbs%2C+Elsa%3BLeterme%2C+Sophie+C&rft.aulast=Balzano&rft.aufirst=Sergio&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=74&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=263&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Aquatic+Microbial+Ecology&rft.issn=09483055&rft_id=info:doi/10.3354%2Fame01740
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-02-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Freshwater Ecosystem; Salinity effects; Estuaries; Brackishwater environment; Phytoplankton; Salinity gradients; Coastal lagoons; Protists; Rivers; rRNA 18S; Freshwater ecosystems; Marine environment; Freshwater environments; Diatoms; Sampling; Mouth; Lagoons; Chlorophyta; Bacillariophyceae; Haptophyta; ISW, Australia, South Australia, Coorong; Australia, Murray R.; Australia; Brackish; Freshwater
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.3354/ame01740
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Public Concern about the Sale of High-Caffeine Drinks to Children 12 Years or Younger: An Australian Regulatory Perspective
AN - 1758246901; PQ0002448378
AB - Background. Dietary exposure to high caffeine is a health risk for children. Governments are considering measures to restrict the sale of formulated caffeinated beverages (FCB) to children. Objectives. To investigate community concern about sales of high-caffeine drinks to children among Western Australian adults and describe Australian and New Zealand regulatory processes regarding FCB. Methods. Data from the 2009 and 2012 Department of Health's Nutrition Monitoring Survey Series of 2,832 Western Australians aged 18-64 years was pooled with descriptive and ordinal logistic regression analysis performed. Current regulatory processes for FCB are reported. Results. Most (85%) participants were concerned about the sale of high-caffeine drinks to children; 77.4% were very concerned in 2012 compared to 66.5% in 2009, p < .008. Females and those living with children had higher concern (odds ratio (OR) 2.11; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.44-3.10; OR 2.16; 95% CI 1.51-3.09, resp., p < .001). Concern increased with each year of age (OR 1.04; 95% CI 1.02, 1.05, p < .001). Conclusions. Community concern regarding sale of high-caffeine energy drinks to children is high and increasing. Being female and living with children were associated with greater concern. These findings support the Australian and New Zealand regulatory controls of FCB, including labelling, promotion, and advertising to children.
JF - BioMed Research International
AU - Pollard, Christina Mary
AU - McStay, Catrina Lisa
AU - Meng, Xingqiong
AD - School of Public Health, Curtin University, Kent Street, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia, c.pollard@curtin.edu.au
Y1 - 2015/01//
PY - 2015
DA - January 2015
PB - Hindawi Publishing Corporation, P.O. Box 3079 Cuyahoga Falls OH 44223 United States
VL - 2015
SN - 2314-6133, 2314-6133
KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts
KW - Age
KW - Beverages
KW - Data processing
KW - Energy
KW - Regression analysis
KW - Caffeine
KW - Children
KW - Nutrition
KW - W 30965:Miscellaneous, Reviews
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1758246901?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BioMed+Research+International&rft.atitle=Public+Concern+about+the+Sale+of+High-Caffeine+Drinks+to+Children+12+Years+or+Younger%3A+An+Australian+Regulatory+Perspective&rft.au=Pollard%2C+Christina+Mary%3BMcStay%2C+Catrina+Lisa%3BMeng%2C+Xingqiong&rft.aulast=Pollard&rft.aufirst=Christina&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=2015&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=BioMed+Research+International&rft.issn=23146133&rft_id=info:doi/10.1155%2F2015%2F707149
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-01-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Age; Data processing; Beverages; Energy; Regression analysis; Caffeine; Children; Nutrition
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/707149
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - FALSE AND MISLEADING HEALTH INFORMATION PROVIDED TO TEENS BY THE INDOOR TANNING INDUSTRY: INVESTIGATIVE REPORT *
AN - 1751269546
AB - Other health benefits claimed by tanning salons included Vitamin D production, treatment of depression and low self-esteem, prevention of and treatment for arthritis, weight loss, prevention of osteoporosis, reduction of cellulite, "boost[ing] the immune system," sleeping better, treating lupus, and improving symptoms of fibromyalgia. · Salons used many approaches to downplay the health risks of indoor tanning. Recent research, however, has confirmed that UVA exposure also contributes to development of skin cancer [7] Indoor tanning is a potent source of ultraviolet radiation, especially UVA.\n E. Tanning Industry Websites Provide Misleading Information When presented with requests for health information about indoor tanning, tanning salons frequently directed investigators to tanning industry websites that create a misleading picture of the risks and benefits of indoor tanning.
JF - International Journal of Cancer Research and Prevention
AU - Anonymous
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 163
EP - 176
CY - Hauppauge
PB - Nova Science Publishers, Inc.
VL - 8
IS - 1
SN - 2373616X
KW - Medical Sciences--Oncology
KW - Young adults
KW - Web sites
KW - Health risk assessment
KW - Skin cancer
KW - Personal care industry
KW - Vitamin D
KW - Sunscreen
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1751269546?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Cancer+Research+and+Prevention&rft.atitle=FALSE+AND+MISLEADING+HEALTH+INFORMATION+PROVIDED+TO+TEENS+BY+THE+INDOOR+TANNING+INDUSTRY%3A+INVESTIGATIVE+REPORT+*&rft.au=Anonymous&rft.aulast=Anonymous&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=163&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Cancer+Research+and+Prevention&rft.issn=2373616X&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Central
N1 - Copyright - Copyright Nova Science Publishers, Inc. 2015
N1 - Document feature - References; Photographs; Charts
N1 - Last updated - 2015-12-23
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Super proton/electron mixed conduction in graphene oxide hybrids by intercalating sulfate ions
AN - 1746896828; PQ0002191697
AB - We successfully developed an efficient proton/electron mixed conductor composed of a single phase material that functions at room temperature by introducing sulfate ions into graphene oxide interlayers. The promising properties of this material would allow for its wide use in fuel cells, supercapacitors, and gas separation membranes.
JF - Journal of materials chemistry. A, Materials for energy and sustainability
AU - Hatakeyama, Kazuto
AU - Islam, MdSaidul
AU - Michio, Koinuma
AU - Ogata, Chikako
AU - Taniguchi, Takaaki
AU - Funatsu, Asami
AU - Kida, Tetsuya
AU - Hayami, Shinya
AU - Matsumoto, Yasumichi
AD - Graduate School of Science and Technology; Kumamoto University; 2-39-1 Kurokami, Chuo-ku; Kumamoto 860-8555; Japan; +81-96-342-3679; +81-96-342-3659; , yasumi@gpo.kumamoto-u.ac.jp
PY - 2015
SP - 20892
EP - 20895
PB - Royal Society of Chemistry
VL - 3
IS - 42
SN - 2050-7488, 2050-7488
KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts
KW - Sulfates
KW - Ions
KW - Fuel technology
KW - Membranes
KW - Energy
KW - Hybrids
KW - Temperature
KW - Sustainability
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1746896828?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+materials+chemistry.+A%2C+Materials+for+energy+and+sustainability&rft.atitle=Super+proton%2Felectron+mixed+conduction+in+graphene+oxide+hybrids+by+intercalating+sulfate+ions&rft.au=Hatakeyama%2C+Kazuto%3BIslam%2C+MdSaidul%3BMichio%2C+Koinuma%3BOgata%2C+Chikako%3BTaniguchi%2C+Takaaki%3BFunatsu%2C+Asami%3BKida%2C+Tetsuya%3BHayami%2C+Shinya%3BMatsumoto%2C+Yasumichi&rft.aulast=Hatakeyama&rft.aufirst=Kazuto&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=42&rft.spage=20892&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+materials+chemistry.+A%2C+Materials+for+energy+and+sustainability&rft.issn=20507488&rft_id=info:doi/10.1039%2Fc5ta05653e
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Number of references - 19
N1 - Last updated - 2016-01-06
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sulfates; Fuel technology; Ions; Membranes; Hybrids; Energy; Temperature; Sustainability
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5ta05653e
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Simultaneous gut colonisation and infection by ESBL-producing Escherichia coli in hospitalised patients
AN - 1722167957; PQ0001967405
AB - Extended spectrum betalactamase (ESBL)-producing organisms are a major cause of hospital-acquired infections. ESBL-producing Escherichia coli (E. coli) have been recovered from the hospital environment. These drug-resistant organisms have also been found to be present in humans as commensals. The present investigation intended to isolate ESBL-producing E. coli from the gut of already infected patients; to date, only a few studies have shown evidence of the gut micro-flora as a major source of infection. This study aimed to detect the presence of ESBL genes in E.coli that are isolated from the gut of patients who have already been infected with the same organism. A total of 70 non-repetitive faecal samples were collected from in-patients of our hospital. These in-patients were clinically diagnosed and were culture-positive for ESBL-producing E. coli either from blood, urine, or pus. Standard microbiological methods were used to detect ESBL from clinical and gut isolates. Strains with multiple betalactamase genes that colonize the gut of hospitalized patients are a potential threat and it may be a potential source of infection.
JF - Australasian Medical Journal
AU - Asir, Johny
AU - Nair, Shashikala
AU - Devi, Sheela
AU - Prashanth, Kenchappa
AU - Saranathan, Rajagopalan
AU - Kanungo, Reba
AD - Department of Clinical Microbiology, Pondicherry Institute of Medical Sciences, Pondicherry, India, gjohnyasir@doctor.com
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 200
EP - 207
PB - Australasian Medical Journal, GPO Box 367 Hillarys, Perth 6923 WA Australia
VL - 8
IS - 6
SN - 1936-1935, 1936-1935
KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology
KW - Stool
KW - colonisation
KW - ESBL E.coli
KW - Blood
KW - Digestive tract
KW - Urine
KW - Drug resistance
KW - Escherichia coli
KW - Commensals
KW - Infection
KW - Hospitals
KW - J 02400:Human Diseases
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1722167957?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australasian+Medical+Journal&rft.atitle=Simultaneous+gut+colonisation+and+infection+by+ESBL-producing+Escherichia+coli+in+hospitalised+patients&rft.au=Asir%2C+Johny%3BNair%2C+Shashikala%3BDevi%2C+Sheela%3BPrashanth%2C+Kenchappa%3BSaranathan%2C+Rajagopalan%3BKanungo%2C+Reba&rft.aulast=Asir&rft.aufirst=Johny&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=200&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australasian+Medical+Journal&rft.issn=19361935&rft_id=info:doi/10.4066%2FAMJ.2015.2358
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-10-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-16
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Blood; Digestive tract; Urine; Drug resistance; Commensals; Infection; Hospitals; Escherichia coli
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.4066/AMJ.2015.2358
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Polyarthritis and massive small bowel bleed: An unusual combination in scrub typhus
AN - 1709177931; PQ0001834635
AB - Scrub typhus is an acute febrile illness caused by the intracellular parasite Orientia tsutsugamushi. Although most cases present with mild symptoms and signs and recover spontaneously, some cases can be severe with multi-organ dysfunction and a protracted course, which may be fatal if left untreated. Apart from fever and constitutional symptoms, atypical presentations allow this disease to mimic several common conditions. We report a case of scrub typhus in an 18-year-old male who presented with severe polyarthritis involving all large joints and a massive lower gastrointestinal bleed from ulcers in the terminal ileum, secondary to vasculitis in the small bowel. This combination of pathologies has not previously been reported in cases of scrub typhus. The patient improved following surgical intervention and specific anti-rickettsial therapy with azithromycin.
JF - Australasian Medical Journal
AU - Iqbal, Nayyar
AU - Titus, Solomon
AU - Basheer, Aneesh
AU - George, Sanjoy
AU - Mookkappan, Sudhagar
AU - Nair, Shashikala
AU - Alexander, Thomas
AU - Ramdas, Anita
AU - Periyasamy, Sivakumar
AU - Anitha, Patricia
AU - Kanungo, Reba
AD - Department of General Medicine, Pondicherry Institute of Medical Sciences, Pondicherry, India, drinayyar@gmail.com
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 89
EP - 95
PB - Australasian Medical Journal, GPO Box 367 Hillarys, Perth 6923 WA Australia
VL - 8
IS - 3
SN - 1936-1935, 1936-1935
KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology
KW - Scrub typhus
KW - polyarthritis
KW - small bowel bleed
KW - Parasites
KW - Vasculitis
KW - Ileum
KW - Polyarthritis
KW - Joints
KW - Fever
KW - Case reports
KW - Ulcers
KW - Orientia tsutsugamushi
KW - Azithromycin
KW - Intestine
KW - J 02400:Human Diseases
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-09-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-16
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Fever; Parasites; Vasculitis; Case reports; Ulcers; Azithromycin; Intestine; Ileum; Joints; Polyarthritis; Scrub typhus; Orientia tsutsugamushi
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.4066/AMJ.2015.2299
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - For India to Agree to a Climate Deal Like China Would Be Disastrous
AN - 1708527245; 201518185
AB - The agreement between U.S. and China on climate change at the APEC summit in Beijing last week sent participants at the G20 summit in Brisbane struggling to reconcile their response to this unexpected development. Tony Abbott, as rotating chairman, must be wishing he had stuck to his initial idea of not keeping climate change on the G20 agenda. On the plus side, the agreement accepts that industrialized nations who have been emitting gases for decades should bear more responsibilities in combating climate change as compared to developing economies. Adapted from the source document.
JF - New Perspectives Quarterly
AU - Khera, Pawan
AD - Political analyst working with the Indian National Congress.
Y1 - 2015/01//
PY - 2015
DA - January 2015
SP - 41
EP - 43
PB - Blackwell Publishers Inc (US)
VL - 32
IS - 1
SN - 0893-7850, 0893-7850
KW - Peoples Republic of China
KW - Beijing, Peoples Republic of China
KW - Gases
KW - Climate Change
KW - Climate
KW - Summits
KW - India
KW - APEC
KW - article
KW - 9263: public policy/administration; public administration/bureaucracy
KW - 9063: international relations; international relations
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LA - English
DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts
N1 - Date revised - 2015-09-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Climate Change; Peoples Republic of China; Summits; Gases; APEC; India; Beijing, Peoples Republic of China; Climate
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/npqu.11501
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Cork as canvas: exploring intersections of citizenship and collective memory in the Shandon Big Wash Up murals
AN - 1707500672
AB - Urban space has the potential to shape peopleʼs experience and understanding of the city and of the culture of a place. In some respects, murals and allied forms of wall art occupy the intersection of street art and public art; engaging, and sometimes, transforming the urban space in which they exist and those who use it. While murals are often conceived as a more ‘permanent’ form of painted art there has been a trend in recent years towards more deliberately transient forms of wall art such as washed-wall murals and reverse graffiti. These varying forms of public wall art are embedded within the fabric of the urban space and history. This paper will explore the intersection of public space, public art and public memory in a mural project in the Irish city of Cork. Focussing on the washed-wall murals of Corkʼs historic Shandon district, we explore the sympathetic and synergetic relationship of this wall art with the heritage architecture of the built environment and of the murals as an expression of and for the local community, past and present. Through the Shandon Big Wash Up murals we reflect on the function of participatory public art as an explicit act of urban citizenship which works to support community-led re-enchantment in the city through a reconnection with its past.
JF - Community Development Journal
AU - Grant-Smith, Deanna
AD - Matthews, Tony; Address for correspondence : Tony Matthews, Tony Matthews Property and Planning Discipline, School of Civil Engineering and Built Environment, Queensland University of Technology, 2 George Street, GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, QLD 4001, Australia; email: tony.matthews@qut.edu.au
Y1 - 2015/01//
PY - 2015
DA - Jan 2015
SP - 138
EP - 152
CY - Oxford
PB - Oxford Publishing Limited(England)
VL - 50
IS - 1
SN - 0010-3802
KW - Social Services And Welfare
KW - Architecture
KW - Built Environment
KW - Citizenship
KW - Collective Memory
KW - Memory
KW - Graffiti
KW - Urban Areas
KW - Public Space
KW - Built environment
KW - Cities
KW - Collective memory
KW - Heritage
KW - Public art
KW - Street art
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1707500672?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Community+Development+Journal&rft.atitle=Cork+as+canvas%3A+exploring+intersections+of+citizenship+and+collective+memory+in+the+Shandon+Big+Wash+Up+murals&rft.au=Grant-Smith%2C+Deanna%3BMatthews%2C+Tony&rft.aulast=Grant-Smith&rft.aufirst=Deanna&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=50&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=138&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Community+Development+Journal&rft.issn=00103802&rft_id=info:doi/10.1093%2Fcdj%2Fbsu030
LA - English
DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)
N1 - Date revised - 2015-08-26
N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-13
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cdj/bsu030
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Re-Thinking Microbiology/Infection Control Education to Enhance the Practice-Readiness of Health Professional Students: More than Just a Curriculum Issue
AN - 1697506231; EJ1060124
AB - Undergraduate education in the health professions is intended to produce competent health professional graduates. Infection prevention and control (IPC) is a necessary element of daily practice in many health professions, to safeguard patients and staff, however previous research has established poor knowledge and implementation of IPC precautions despite escalating rates of potentially lethal healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) across the globe. This paper will discuss three key areas of influence for graduates' IPC knowledge, intentions and practice: perceptions of science, health behaviour beliefs (perceived risk and self-efficacy) and applied knowledge (microbiology). To date, each of these areas have been researched individually however there is an urgent need for improved synthesis and integration of these factors in curriculum planning and design, both inside and outside the classroom, to enhance the development of competent, work-ready graduates.
JF - Journal of Learning Design
AU - Cox, Jennifer L.
AU - Simpson, Maree Donna
AU - Letts, Will
AU - Cavanagh, Heather
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 55
EP - 67
PB - Queensland University of Technology. GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia. Tel: +61-7-313-80585; Fax: +61-7-313-83474; e-mail: jld@qut.edu.au; Web site: http://www.jld.qut.edu.au
VL - 8
IS - 1
SN - E1832-8342, E1832-8342
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Health Sciences
KW - Undergraduate Study
KW - Safety
KW - Science Instruction
KW - Instructional Design
KW - Disease Control
KW - Risk
KW - Prevention
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Epidemiology
KW - Knowledge Level
KW - Curriculum Design
KW - Student Attitudes
KW - Nursing Education
KW - Microbiology
KW - College Graduates
KW - Health Behavior
KW - Self Efficacy
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1697506231?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6600 995 994 6976 9351 5964; 2920; 9337 5242; 11096 4744 8046 3150; 4662 6976 9351 5964 10669; 1777 4456 440 8016 4542; 8996; 9466 9469 9451; 4637 909; 10181 730; 5246 2768; 2520 2768; 8168; 5678 96; 7212 6485 8260 3150; 9074; 3535 6506 10669; 4109 4335
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Five C Framework: A Student-Centered Approach for Teaching Programming Courses to Students with Diverse Disciplinary Background
AN - 1697506005; EJ1060101
AB - The already existing complexities of teaching and learning computer programming are increased where students are diverse in their disciplinary backgrounds, language skills, and culture. Learners experience emotional issues of anxiety, fear or boredom. Identifying opportunities for improvement and applying theoretical and empirical evidence found in literature, this study presents a framework named Five Cs--"Consistency," "Collaboration," "Cognition," "Conception," and "Creativity"--that integrates constructivist and collaborative learning theories in a student-centered teaching pedagogy. This framework is found to be effective by using it in the instruction of introductory programming course to post graduate students in three consecutive terms. Analysis conducted using survey questionnaires and interviews indicates that use of this framework has reduced negative emotional issues, motivated students to become active learners, and improved the overall performance. The five Cs framework provides an applicable model for a student-centered teaching pedagogy to minimise complexities from diversity of student cohorts.
JF - Journal of Learning Design
AU - Tom, Mary
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 21
EP - 27
PB - Queensland University of Technology. GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia. Tel: +61-7-313-80585; Fax: +61-7-313-83474; e-mail: jld@qut.edu.au; Web site: http://www.jld.qut.edu.au
VL - 8
IS - 1
SN - E1832-8342, E1832-8342
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Outcome Measures
KW - Graduate Students
KW - Cooperative Learning
KW - Programming
KW - Teamwork
KW - Learner Engagement
KW - Student Diversity
KW - Creativity
KW - Cohort Analysis
KW - Student Centered Curriculum
KW - Communication Skills
KW - Introductory Courses
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Group Discussion
KW - Educational Practices
KW - Negative Reinforcement
KW - Interviews
KW - Interdisciplinary Approach
KW - Active Learning
KW - Student Surveys
KW - Constructivism (Learning)
KW - Teaching Methods
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1697506005?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 10184 2515; 10621 3227 6582; 8328 2053 5154 9351 5964; 10197 2472 2842 10187; 5368 6582; 5482 2351 2515; 2225 5882; 2158 5913 10830; 7451 9768 10091 2572 3213; 10260 10380 3629 6582; 5472 3629 6582; 1724 8836; 7002 8762; 124 5882; 5880; 4515 2914 1849; 1858 9690 1; 2388 8409 5051; 10642 4511 909; 4452 1806 10278 8016 4542; 3242; 4109 4335
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Remixing to Design Learning: Social Media and Peer-to-Peer Interaction
AN - 1697505724; EJ1060106
AB - Social and participatory media offer opportunities to interact and share user-generated content. After some investigation and research, the authors are in their initial stages of using such media to provide a pathway for thinking about learning design in higher education. Using the concept of remixing, the authors aim to creatively blend and manipulate ideas to build a sustainable approach to course/program enhancement. Remixing is touted as one of the most important practices within the field of open educational resources, but it is not mainstream practice in educational thinking or design. This article highlights the authors' approach and uses their pre-service teacher education program and their previous high school study as an example of remixing. The high school study involved the integration of social and participatory media into the face-to-face classroom; Author 1 was the practitioner researcher in the high school study. This article articulates the use of online social environments at the high school level to highlight concepts of sharing and remixing as a creative and social approach to designing learning in higher education. It also attempts to consider this within a course-wide approach.
JF - Journal of Learning Design
AU - Casey, Gail
AU - Wells, Muriel
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 38
EP - 54
PB - Queensland University of Technology. GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia. Tel: +61-7-313-80585; Fax: +61-7-313-83474; e-mail: jld@qut.edu.au; Web site: http://www.jld.qut.edu.au
VL - 8
IS - 1
SN - E1832-8342, E1832-8342
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - High Schools
KW - Secondary Education
KW - Coding
KW - Preservice Teacher Education
KW - Creativity
KW - Instructional Design
KW - Feedback (Response)
KW - Peer Relationship
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Management Systems
KW - Web 2.0 Technologies
KW - Educational Resources
KW - Social Networks
KW - High School Students
KW - Teaching Methods
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1697505724?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 9783 7051; 2388 8409 5051; 8144 10507 8260 3150; 4738 9419 10278 8016 4542; 3257 8917; 5246 2768; 10621 3227 6582; 11437 5168 10669; 1699 1595 7404; 7676 5449 8768; 3924 5348 8768; 6283; 4109 4335
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Bi-Relational Design: A Brief Introduction and Illustration
AN - 1697505683; EJ1060093
AB - This paper introduces and illustrates Bi-relational Design (BD) as a general approach to (re)solving wicked problems. BD theorises oppositional, equipositional and para-positional approaches to problem-specific dyads (e.g., subjective/objective) based on a general consensus of research on epistemological development. These epistemic positions are used to inform a design process that includes six iterative and emergent phases: (1) identification, (2) organisation, (3) analysis, (4) evaluation, (5) synthesis and (6) experimentation. The paper illustrates these phases with the design of an interactive rubric to support pre-service teachers' academic literacy during the transition to university. The paper concludes with a consideration of the applications of bi-relational design for problem (re)solution and resource development in contested or complex spaces.
JF - Journal of Learning Design
AU - Adam, Raoul
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 1
EP - 20
PB - Queensland University of Technology. GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia. Tel: +61-7-313-80585; Fax: +61-7-313-83474; e-mail: jld@qut.edu.au; Web site: http://www.jld.qut.edu.au
VL - 8
IS - 1
SN - E1832-8342, E1832-8342
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Experiments
KW - Thinking Skills
KW - Scoring Rubrics
KW - Preservice Teachers
KW - Literacy
KW - Epistemology
KW - Design
KW - Problem Solving
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1697505683?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 8233 1710; 3538 7807 4918 5964; 2768; 8145 1806 10278 8016 4542; 6101; 10852 1701 1 9690; 9374 3629 6582; 3707
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - The "Gourmet" Sausage Factory: Keeping It Human
AN - 1697505636; EJ1060134
AB - Whilst tertiary institutions have and continue to invest heavily in the technological aspects of online Teaching & Learning (T&L), there does not appear to have been a commensurate investment in the "human" aspects of the utilising the technology. Despite the broad recognition that teaching & learning "materials" need to be adapted for and to the onscreen medium, little attention appears to have been paid thus far to the actual "people" who are delivering it--who equally need to "adapt themselves" to that medium, in order to maximise the benefit of the technology by maximising the human communication skills of the people using the online medium--as distinct from the technical skills required to drive and deliver the bits and bytes. The "REdelivery Initiative" was a direct response to that notion. This paper details--by way of a narrative of one of the workshop participants--that part of the process involving the professional development of academics specifically in and specifically for the digital, online, T&L context, in order to both illuminate and maximise the potential and opportunities afforded by the technology.
JF - Journal of Learning Design
AU - Willems, Christiaan
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 79
EP - 94
PB - Queensland University of Technology. GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia. Tel: +61-7-313-80585; Fax: +61-7-313-83474; e-mail: jld@qut.edu.au; Web site: http://www.jld.qut.edu.au
VL - 8
IS - 1
SN - E1832-8342, E1832-8342
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Program Descriptions
KW - Workshops
KW - Teacher Student Relationship
KW - Teacher Attitudes
KW - Computer Mediated Communication
KW - Feedback (Response)
KW - College Faculty
KW - Communication Skills
KW - Online Courses
KW - Self Esteem
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Video Technology
KW - Faculty Development
KW - Teaching Methods
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1697505636?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 7330 2074 2073 10675 2351 2515; 1858 9690 1; 10621 3227 6582; 4744 8046 3150; 2043 10680 1862 10669 1849; 3787 8258 5704 2787 10010; 1774 3780 9247 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917 8267; 11259 10669; 4109 4335; 9469 9451; 10576 5449 8768; 11593; 8295; 3924 5348 8768; 10482 730
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Authentic Instruction and Technology Literacy
AN - 1697504598; EJ1060125
AB - Technology integration is an important aspect of student competence in the 21st century. The use of technology in teaching and learning is a valuable practice for supporting student learning and engagement. Modelling the pedagogical practices that integrate authentic, performance-based opportunities for technology integration was the focus of a project designed to support future teachers with acquiring these same pedagogical practices. The project was an opportunity to demonstrate value for a competency-based approach to teacher education that integrates technology literacy as a required component of teaching and learning in the 21st century. It explored the extent to which preservice teachers integrated technology tools in the lesson plans they created. The use of various self-selected technology tools using this approach served as an illustration of the important aspects of sound instructional pedagogy including authentic learning, technology integration and performance-based learning.
JF - Journal of Learning Design
AU - Cydis, Susan
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 68
EP - 78
PB - Queensland University of Technology. GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia. Tel: +61-7-313-80585; Fax: +61-7-313-83474; e-mail: jld@qut.edu.au; Web site: http://www.jld.qut.edu.au
VL - 8
IS - 1
SN - E1832-8342, E1832-8342
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Instructional Effectiveness
KW - Lesson Plans
KW - Preservice Teacher Education
KW - Competency Based Teacher Education
KW - Technological Literacy
KW - Pedagogical Content Knowledge
KW - Technology Education
KW - Teaching Skills
KW - Technology Integration
KW - Educational Practices
KW - Preservice Teachers
KW - Student Surveys
KW - Teaching Methods
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1697504598?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 10666; 10671; 8144 10507 8260 3150; 8145 1806 10278 8016 4542; 3242; 7657 5674; 1973 1972 3150 10507 8260; 5954; 10630 9690 1; 10670 3150; 10260 10380 3629 6582; 5248; 10621 3227 6582
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Changing Pre-Service Elementary Teachers' Beliefs about Mathematical Knowledge
AN - 1697487374; EJ1052599
AB - Studies have reported that pre-service teachers often enter teacher preparation programs with beliefs and attitudes not conducive to teaching the subject conceptually. In the USA, the Common Core State Standards for Mathematics have brought a renewed focus on procedural and conceptual understanding. However, many U.S. pre-service teachers have developed a procedural focus from their own schooling experience. This study investigated the effect of a mathematics and pedagogy course focused on conceptual understanding on one class of U.S. preservice elementary teachers' beliefs about mathematical knowledge. The course used the Lesh Translation Model (Lesh, 1979) to build conceptual understanding through multiple representations. While the change in beliefs from the beginning to the end of the course was investigated, this study also specifically investigated the change in beliefs arising from session activities concerning division by fractions. The course combined difficulties that students can have when taught procedurally, shown with example video, and conceptual understanding that students can display when taught with well-structured activities. This proved to be a useful combination for changing pre-service teachers' beliefs by showing the need to learn fraction division differently and then providing conceptual ways to think about this concept.
JF - Mathematics Teacher Education and Development
AU - Stohlmann, Micah
AU - Moore, Tamara
AU - Cramer, Kathleen
AU - Maiorca, Cathrine
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 4
EP - 24
PB - Mathematics Education Research Group of Australasia. GPO Box 2747, Adelaide SA 5001, Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: mted@merga.net.au; Web site: http://www.merga.net.au/
VL - 16
IS - 2
SN - 1442-3901, 1442-3901
KW - United States (Midwest)
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Grade 5
KW - Intermediate Grades
KW - Middle Schools
KW - Grade 6
KW - Elementary School Mathematics
KW - Student Teacher Attitudes
KW - Program Effectiveness
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Observation
KW - Elementary School Teachers
KW - Attitude Change
KW - Concept Formation
KW - Video Technology
KW - Knowledge Level
KW - Online Surveys
KW - Reflection
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - Preservice Teachers
KW - Learning Activities
KW - Teaching Methods
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1697487374?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 8145 1806 10278 8016 4542; 10261 730; 5678 96; 6419 5242; 8299; 2082 5904 1710; 6396; 727 1387; 11259 10669; 5883 126; 3365 10591 8267 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917; 3360 6416 2515 3357; 10621 3227 6582; 7234; 7338 10380 3629 6582; 8723 1710; 4422 5264; 4423 5264
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Secondary Mathematics Preservice Teachers' Assessment Perspectives and Practices: An Evolutionary Portrait
AN - 1697487306; EJ1052604
AB - Over the past two decades, mathematics education reformers have increasingly called for new approaches to assessment. This call urges mathematics teachers to merge their assessment with pedagogy, to employ assessments that engage students in the process of "doing mathematics," and to exploit assessment to support learning. This paper presents a research study of how six secondary mathematics preservice teachers learned to use such reform-based assessment practices while enrolled in one of three reform-minded teacher education programs. Data includes three interviews that concentrate on each preservice teacher's views on assessment. In addition, a series of classroom observations focus on the ways each preservice teacher assessed student learning. Analysis of the data revealed three distinct stages in the evolution of preservice teachers' assessment perspectives and practices--from traditional to more reform-based. Findings indicate that preservice teachers first focus on how to assess before considering other assessment functions such as what to assess and how to use assessment.
JF - Mathematics Teacher Education and Development
AU - Wallace, Matt
AU - White, Tobin
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 25
EP - 45
PB - Mathematics Education Research Group of Australasia. GPO Box 2747, Adelaide SA 5001, Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: mted@merga.net.au; Web site: http://www.merga.net.au/
VL - 16
IS - 2
SN - 1442-3901, 1442-3901
KW - California
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Secondary Education
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Case Studies
KW - Observation
KW - Semi Structured Interviews
KW - Learning Processes
KW - Secondary School Mathematics
KW - Secondary School Teachers
KW - Evaluation Methods
KW - Formative Evaluation
KW - Educational Change
KW - Mathematics Tests
KW - Preservice Teachers
KW - Educational Assessment
KW - Teacher Education Programs
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1697487306?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 9417 9414 2515 6416; 9420 10591 8267 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917; 8145 1806 10278 8016 4542; 3169 3626; 3176 1387; 10511 8331; 3629 6582; 1326 3629 6582 8836; 6423 10789 6447; 4144 3626; 5904 1710; 9506 5472 3629 6582; 7234
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Beyond the Binary: Dexterous Teaching and Knowing in Mathematics Education
AN - 1697486873; EJ1052595
AB - This paper identifies binary oppositions in the discourse of mathematics education and introduces a binary-epistemic model for (re)conceptualising these oppositions and the epistemic-pedagogic problems they represent. The model is attentive to the contextual relationships between pedagogically relevant binaries (e.g., traditional/progressive, student-centred/teacher-centred, discovery/transmission, constructivist/behaviourist) and epistemically relevant binaries (e.g., concrete/abstract, pure/applied, interpretivist/positivist, subjective/objective) that operate in mathematics classrooms. The premise of this paper is that ways of knowing mathematics (i.e., epistemologies) are actualised in ways of teaching mathematics (i.e., pedagogies), and vice-versa. The binary-epistemic model describes oppositional, equipositional and parapositional ways of knowing and teaching in relation to these binaries. We argue for a more a relational-contextual or "parapositional" approach to binary polarities that have otherwise proven divisive in mathematical discourse. In the context of the new Australian Curriculum, we illustrate epistemically differentiated ways of teaching measurement in a Year 5 mathematics classroom.
JF - Mathematics Teacher Education and Development
AU - Adam, Raoul
AU - Chigeza, Philemon
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 108
EP - 125
PB - Mathematics Education Research Group of Australasia. GPO Box 2747, Adelaide SA 5001, Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: mted@merga.net.au; Web site: http://www.merga.net.au/
VL - 16
IS - 2
SN - 1442-3901, 1442-3901
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Grade 5
KW - Intermediate Grades
KW - Middle Schools
KW - Elementary Education
KW - Elementary School Mathematics
KW - Measurement
KW - Concept Formation
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Mathematics Curriculum
KW - Mathematical Concepts
KW - Epistemology
KW - Mathematics Education
KW - Teaching Methods
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1697486873?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6417 3150; 3538 7807 4918 5964; 6419 5242; 10621 3227 6582; 4109 4335; 6416 2515; 6396; 2082 5904 1710; 6440; 4422 5264; 3360 6416 2515 3357
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Prospective Primary Teachers' Beliefs about Mathematics
AN - 1697486652; EJ1052608
AB - Concerns about the negative mathematical beliefs of prospective primary teachers have arisen from evidence that such beliefs detrimentally impact future teaching practices. The aim of this study was to explore factors contributing to the effectiveness of a mathematics content-focused intervention designed to nurture positive mathematical beliefs. Utilising interviews, concept mapping, workshop observations and document analysis, shifts in the mathematical beliefs of prospective primary teachers were revealed. The role of the mathematics education tutors was critical in contributing to the development of positive beliefs. In particular, their abilities to develop a positive rapport with prospective teachers and to create learning environments conducive to increased understanding of mathematics concepts were most influential. Implications for primary mathematics teacher education courses are addressed.
JF - Mathematics Teacher Education and Development
AU - Maasepp, Brooke
AU - Bobis, Janette
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 89
EP - 107
PB - Mathematics Education Research Group of Australasia. GPO Box 2747, Adelaide SA 5001, Australia. Tel: +61-8-8363-0288; Fax: +61-8-8362-9288; e-mail: mted@merga.net.au; Web site: http://www.merga.net.au/
VL - 16
IS - 2
SN - 1442-3901, 1442-3901
KW - Australia
KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE)
KW - Higher Education
KW - Postsecondary Education
KW - Qualitative Research
KW - Workshops
KW - Student Teacher Attitudes
KW - Documentation
KW - Mathematics Instruction
KW - Content Analysis
KW - Intervention
KW - Semi Structured Interviews
KW - Observation
KW - Attitude Change
KW - Foreign Countries
KW - Positive Attitudes
KW - Concept Mapping
KW - Mathematics Teachers
KW - Preservice Teachers
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1697486652?accountid=14244
LA - English
DB - ERIC
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 8145 1806 10278 8016 4542; 10261 730; 6419 5242; 5470; 2083 6582; 11593; 7234; 2981 5150 5159 9556; 2171 3629 6582; 727 1387; 8033 730; 6422 10591 8267 3417 8016 4542 5703 4908 8917; 4109 4335; 8517 8836; 9506 5472 3629 6582
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Synergy of drug combinations in treating multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa
AN - 1680444718; PQ0001255962
AB - Background With the emergence of metallo-betalactamases (MBL) in Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa), the value of carbapenem, the drug of last resort, is being severely compromised. Curtailing the use of carbapenems becomes paramount if resistance is to be reined in. Aims To study the role of synergy between combinations of drugs as an alternative treatment choice for P. aeruginosa. Synergy was studied between combinations of levofloxacin with piperacillin-tazobactam and levofloxacin with cefoperazone-sulbactam by time-kill and chequerboard techniques. Methods P. aeruginosa were tested for antibiotic susceptibility by the disc diffusion assay (260 isolates) and E-test (60 isolates). Synergy testing by chequerboard and time-kill assays was performed with combinations of piperacillin-tazobactam with levofloxacin (11 isolates) and cefoperazone-sulbactam with levofloxacin (10 isolates). Results Nearly all isolates were susceptible to piperacillin-tazobactam (96.1 per cent), followed by piperacillin (78.5 per cent). Seventy-one isolates (27.3 per cent) were found to be multidrug resistant and 19.6 per cent were ESBL producers. MIC sub(50) of amikacin was 32 mu g/ml and MIC sub(90) was 64 mu g/ml. MIC sub(50) and MIC sub(90) of cefoperazone-sulbactam was 32 mu g/ml and 64 mu g/ml, and for levofloxacin it was 10 mu g/ml and 240 mu g/ml, respectively. Piperacillin-tazobactam had MIC sub(50) and MIC sub(90) of 5 mu g/ml and 10 mu g/ml, respectively. Synergy was noted in 72.7 per cent isolates for levofloxacin and piperacillin-tazobactam combination, the remaining 27.3 per cent isolates showed addition by both chequerboard and time-kill assay. For levofloxacin and cefoperazone-sulbactam, only 30 per cent isolates had synergy, 40 per cent showed addition, 20 per cent indifference, and 10 per cent were antagonistic by the chequerboard method. Conclusion The combination of levofloxacin and piperacillin-tazobactam is a good choice for treatment of such strains.
JF - Australasian Medical Journal
AU - Rizvi, Meher
AU - Ahmad, Junaid
AU - Khan, Fatima
AU - Shukla, Indu
AU - Malik, Abida
AU - Sami, Hiba
AD - Dept. of Microbiology, Jnmch, Amu, Aligarh, India, rizvimeher@yahoo.co.in
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 1
EP - 6
PB - Australasian Medical Journal, GPO Box 367 Hillarys, Perth 6923 WA Australia
VL - 8
IS - 1
SN - 1936-1935, 1936-1935
KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology
KW - Multidrug resistance
KW - synergy
KW - time-kill assay
KW - chequerboard technique
KW - piperacillin-tazobactam
KW - Amikacin
KW - Levofloxacin
KW - Drug resistance
KW - Carbapenems
KW - Piperacillin
KW - Diffusion
KW - Antibiotics
KW - Pseudomonas aeruginosa
KW - J 02340:Antibiotics & Antimicrobials
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australasian+Medical+Journal&rft.atitle=Synergy+of+drug+combinations+in+treating+multidrug-resistant+Pseudomonas+aeruginosa&rft.au=Rizvi%2C+Meher%3BAhmad%2C+Junaid%3BKhan%2C+Fatima%3BShukla%2C+Indu%3BMalik%2C+Abida%3BSami%2C+Hiba&rft.aulast=Rizvi&rft.aufirst=Meher&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australasian+Medical+Journal&rft.issn=19361935&rft_id=info:doi/10.4066%2FAMJ.2015.2096
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-05-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-16
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - piperacillin-tazobactam; Amikacin; Drug resistance; Levofloxacin; Carbapenems; Antibiotics; Multidrug resistance; Diffusion; Piperacillin; Pseudomonas aeruginosa
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.4066/AMJ.2015.2096
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Impact of vibration on the muscle endurance and fatigue during strengthening exercise
AN - 1680435942; PQ0001536234
AB - The whole vibration platform has been widely used for improved wellness. These platforms are commonly promoted to enhance the muscle tone and improve relaxation. There is a need of study to substantiate these effects on muscle contraction. This research reports the experimental study to identify the effect of whole body vibration platform on biceps muscle. Eleven healthy subjects participated in this study. Various parameters such as muscle endurance time, recovery period, onset of localised muscle fatigue and measure of pain level index were computed and analysed. The results of the statistical analysis show that there was a significant improvement (after using the vibration platform) in each of these parameters particularly in the muscle endurance time and recovery period.
JF - International Journal of Medical Engineering and Informatics
AU - Arjunan, Sridhar P
AU - Kumar, Dinesh Kant
AD - School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, RMIT University, G.P.O. Box 2476, Melbourne, Victoria 3001, Australia
Y1 - 2015///0,
PY - 2015
DA - 0, 2015
SP - 167
EP - 174
PB - Inderscience Publishers Ltd., PO Box 735 Olney Bucks MK46 5WB United Kingdom
VL - 7
IS - 2
SN - 1755-0653, 1755-0653
KW - Physical Education Index; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts
KW - HEALTHCARE AND BIOSCIENCES
KW - COMPUTING AND MATHEMATICS
KW - Biosciences and Bioinformatics
KW - Computing Science, Applications and Software
KW - Healthcare and Medical Engineering
KW - Muscle contraction
KW - Fatigue
KW - Informatics
KW - Statistical analysis
KW - Pain
KW - Muscles (fatigue)
KW - Physical training
KW - Vibrations
KW - Muscular endurance
KW - Recovery
KW - Vibration
KW - Analysis
KW - Relaxation
KW - Wellness
KW - Muscles (contractions)
KW - W 30965:Miscellaneous, Reviews
KW - PE 030:Exercise, Health & Physical Fitness
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LA - English
DB - Physical Education Index; ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-05-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-18
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Fatigue; Muscular endurance; Recovery; Analysis; Vibration; Relaxation; Wellness; Muscles (fatigue); Muscles (contractions); Vibrations; Muscle contraction; Informatics; Statistical analysis; Pain; Physical training
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/IJMEI.2015.068503
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - The effect of target thickness on the ballistic performance of ultra high molecular weight polyethylene composite
AN - 1677956468; PQ0001261190
AB - The ballistic performance of thick ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMW-PE) composite was experimentally determined for panel thicknesses ranging from 9 mm to 100 mm against 12.7 mm and 20 mm calibre fragment simulating projectiles (FSPs). Thin panels (-<10 mm thick) were observed to undergo large deflection and bulging, failing predominantly in fibre tension. With increased thickness the panels demonstrated a two-stage penetration process: shear plugging during the initial penetration followed by the formation of a transition plane and bulging of a separated rear panel. The transition plane between the two penetration stages was found to vary with impact velocity and target thickness. These variables are inter-related in ballistic limit testing as thicker targets are tested at higher velocities. An analytical model was developed to describe the two-stages of perforation, based on energy and momentum conservation. The shear plugging stage is characterised in terms of work required to produce a shear plug in the target material, while the bulging and membrane tension phase is based on momentum and classical yarn theory. The model was found to provide very good agreement with the experimental results for thick targets that displayed the two-stage penetration process. For thin targets, which did not show the initial shear plugging phase, analytical models for membranes were demonstrated as suitable.
JF - International Journal of Impact Engineering
AU - Nguyen, Long H
AU - Ryan, Shannon
AU - Cimpoeru, Stephen J
AU - Mouritz, Adrian P
AU - Orifici, Adrian C
AD - School of Aerospace, Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, Victoria 3001, Australia; Defence Materials Technology Centre, 24 Wakefield St, Hawthorn, Victoria 3122, Australia
Y1 - 2015/01//
PY - 2015
DA - Jan 2015
SP - 174
EP - 183
PB - Elsevier B.V., 660 White Plains Rd., Floor 2 Tarrytown NY 10591-5153 United States
VL - 75
SN - 0734-743X, 0734-743X
KW - Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts (MT); METADEX (MD); Advanced Polymers Abstracts (EP); Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); Composites Industry Abstracts (ED); Engineered Materials Abstracts, Ceramics (EC); CSA / ASCE Civil Engineering Abstracts (CE)
KW - UHMW polyethylene
KW - Terminal ballistics
KW - Penetration mechanism
KW - Analytical model
KW - Shear
KW - Mathematical models
KW - Plugging
KW - Bulging
KW - Penetration
KW - Panels
KW - Polyethylenes
KW - Mathematical analysis
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-05-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-05-04
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2014.07.008
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Field evaluation of a push-pull system to reduce malaria transmission.
AN - 1677888443; 25923114
AB - Malaria continues to place a disease burden on millions of people throughout the tropics, especially in sub-Saharan Africa. Although efforts to control mosquito populations and reduce human-vector contact, such as long-lasting insecticidal nets and indoor residual spraying, have led to significant decreases in malaria incidence, further progress is now threatened by the widespread development of physiological and behavioural insecticide-resistance as well as changes in the composition of vector populations. A mosquito-directed push-pull system based on the simultaneous use of attractive and repellent volatiles offers a complementary tool to existing vector-control methods. In this study, the combination of a trap baited with a five-compound attractant and a strip of net-fabric impregnated with micro-encapsulated repellent and placed in the eaves of houses, was tested in a malaria-endemic village in western Kenya. Using the repellent delta-undecalactone, mosquito house entry was reduced by more than 50%, while the traps caught high numbers of outdoor flying mosquitoes. Model simulations predict that, assuming area-wide coverage, the addition of such a push-pull system to existing prevention efforts will result in up to 20-fold reductions in the entomological inoculation rate. Reductions of such magnitude are also predicted when mosquitoes exhibit a high resistance against insecticides. We conclude that a push-pull system based on non-toxic volatiles provides an important addition to existing strategies for malaria prevention.
JF - PloS one
AU - Menger, David J
AU - Omusula, Philemon
AU - Holdinga, Maarten
AU - Homan, Tobias
AU - Carreira, Ana S
AU - Vandendaele, Patrice
AU - Derycke, Jean-Luc
AU - Mweresa, Collins K
AU - Mukabana, Wolfgang Richard
AU - van Loon, Joop J A
AU - Takken, Willem
AD - Laboratory of Entomology, Wageningen University, P.O. Box 8031, 6700 EH, Wageningen, The Netherlands. ; International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology, P.O. Box 30772, GPO Nairobi, Kenya. ; CIEPQPF, Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Coimbra, Rua Sílvio Lima, 3030-790, Coimbra, Portugal; Devan-Micropolis, Tecmaia-Parque da Ciência e Tecnologia da Maia, Rua Eng. Frederico Ulrich, 2650, 4470-605, Maia, Portugal. ; Devan Chemicals NV, Ninoofsesteenweg 539, 9600, Ronse, Belgium. ; Utexbel NV, C. Snoecklaan 30, B-9600, Ronse, Belgium. ; Laboratory of Entomology, Wageningen University, P.O. Box 8031, 6700 EH, Wageningen, The Netherlands; International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology, P.O. Box 30772, GPO Nairobi, Kenya. ; International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology, P.O. Box 30772, GPO Nairobi, Kenya; School of Biological Sciences, University of Nairobi, P.O. Box 30197-00100, GPO Nairobi, Kenya.
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 1
VL - 10
IS - 4
KW - Insecticides
KW - 0
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Animals
KW - Insecticide Resistance
KW - Humans
KW - Insecticide-Treated Bednets
KW - Insecticides -- pharmacology
KW - Kenya -- epidemiology
KW - Mosquito Control -- methods
KW - Anopheles -- drug effects
KW - Malaria -- prevention & control
KW - Malaria -- epidemiology
KW - Malaria -- transmission
KW - Insect Vectors -- drug effects
KW - Anopheles -- physiology
KW - Insect Vectors -- physiology
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2016-01-25
N1 - Date created - 2015-04-30
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - SuppNotes - Cited By:
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J Am Mosq Control Assoc. 2008 Sep;24(3):404-9 [18939693]
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Trop Med Int Health. 2003 Jun;8(6):512-7 [12791056]
Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2003 Aug;69(2):200-5 [13677376]
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Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1993 Oct;49(4):520-9 [8214283]
Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1994;50(6 Suppl):126-33 [8024078]
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PLoS One. 2013;8(12):e84875 [24376852]
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0123415
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Soya and isoflavone intakes associated with reduced risk of oesophageal cancer in north-west China
AN - 1668250732; PQ0001226690
AB - To ascertain the association between soya consumption, isoflavone intakes and oesophageal cancer risk in remote north-west China, where the incidence of oesophageal cancer is known to be high. Case-control study. Information on habitual consumption of soya foods and soya milk was obtained by personal interview. The intakes of isoflavones were then estimated using the US Department of Agriculture nutrient database. Logistic regression analyses were performed to assess the association between soya consumption, isoflavone intakes and oesophageal cancer risk. Urumqi and Shihezi, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, China. Participants were 359 incident oesophageal cancer patients and 380 hospital-based controls. The oesophageal cancer patients consumed significantly less (P < 0.001) total soya foods (mean 57.2 (sd 119.0) g/d) and soya milk (mean 18.8 (sd 51.7) ml/d) than the controls (mean 93.3 (sd 121.5) g/d and mean 35.7 (sd 73.0) ml/d). Logistic regression analyses showed an inverse association between intake of soya products and the risk of oesophageal cancer. The adjusted odds were OR = 0.33 (95 % CI 0.22, 0.49) and OR = 0.48 (95 % CI 0.31, 0.74) for consuming at least 97 g of soya foods and 60 ml of soya milk daily (the highest tertiles of consumption), respectively, relative to the lowest tertiles of consumption. Similarly, inverse associations with apparent dose-response relationships were found between isoflavone intakes and oesophageal cancer risk. Habitual consumption of soya products appears to be associated with reduced risk of oesophageal cancer in north-west China.
JF - Public Health Nutrition
AU - Tang, Li
AU - Lee, Andy H
AU - Xu, Fenglian
AU - Zhang, Taotao
AU - Lei, Jun
AU - Binns, Colin W
AD - School of Public Health, Curtin University, GPO Box U 1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia, Andy.Lee@curtin.edu.au
Y1 - 2015/01//
PY - 2015
DA - Jan 2015
SP - 130
EP - 134
PB - Cambridge University Press, The Edinburgh Building, Cambridge CB2 2RU United Kingdom
VL - 18
IS - 1
SN - 1368-9800, 1368-9800
KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts; Risk Abstracts
KW - China, People's Rep., Xinjiang
KW - Risk assessment
KW - Agriculture
KW - Health risks
KW - Milk
KW - Dose-response effects
KW - China, People's Rep.
KW - Risk reduction
KW - Cancer
KW - H 11000:Diseases/Injuries/Trauma
KW - R2 23060:Medical and environmental health
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-03-01
N1 - Number of references - 21
N1 - Last updated - 2015-08-05
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Agriculture; Risk assessment; Health risks; Milk; Dose-response effects; Risk reduction; Cancer; China, People's Rep., Xinjiang; China, People's Rep.
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1368980013003443
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Neonatal sepsis caused by Shewanella algae: A case report
AN - 1668249666; PQ0001255970
AB - Sepsis remains a leading cause of mortality among neonates, especially in developing countries. Most cases of neonatal sepsis are attributed to Escherichia coli and other members of the Enterobacteriaceae family. Shewanella algae (S. algae) is a gram-negative saprophytic bacillus, commonly associated with the marine environment, which has been isolated from humans. Early onset neonatal sepsis caused by S. algae is uncommon. We report a case of S. algae blood stream infection in a newborn with early onset neonatal sepsis.
JF - Australasian Medical Journal
AU - Charles, Marie Victor Pravin
AU - Srirangaraj, Sreenivasan
AU - Kali, Arunava
AD - Department of Microbiology, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute, Pondicherry, India, rangaraj.sreenivasan@gmail.com
Y1 - 2015
PY - 2015
DA - 2015
SP - 64
EP - 66
PB - Australasian Medical Journal, GPO Box 367 Hillarys, Perth 6923 WA Australia
VL - 8
IS - 2
SN - 1936-1935, 1936-1935
KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology
KW - Neonatal sepsis
KW - Shewanella algae
KW - blood stream infection
KW - blood culture
KW - Mortality
KW - Infection
KW - Shewanella
KW - Blood
KW - Sepsis
KW - Case reports
KW - Marine environment
KW - Escherichia coli
KW - Neonates
KW - Bacillus
KW - Developing countries
KW - Enterobacteriaceae
KW - Algae
KW - K 03400:Human Diseases
KW - J 02400:Human Diseases
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australasian+Medical+Journal&rft.atitle=Neonatal+sepsis+caused+by+Shewanella+algae%3A+A+case+report&rft.au=Charles%2C+Marie+Victor+Pravin%3BSrirangaraj%2C+Sreenivasan%3BKali%2C+Arunava&rft.aulast=Charles&rft.aufirst=Marie+Victor&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=64&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australasian+Medical+Journal&rft.issn=19361935&rft_id=info:doi/10.4066%2FAMJ.2015.2292
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-03-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-16
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Mortality; Blood; Sepsis; Case reports; Marine environment; Neonates; Infection; Developing countries; Algae; Escherichia coli; Bacillus; Shewanella; Enterobacteriaceae
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.4066/AMJ.2015.2292
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Clinical Epidemiology and Paraclinical Findings in Tuberculosis Patients in North of Iran
AN - 1668247255; PQ0001255594
AB - Background . Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M.TB ) causes a wide spectrum of clinical diseases. The prevalence of TB is different in various parts of Iran and throughout the world. The present study aimed to determine the clinical epidemiology and paraclinical findings of TB. Methods . A cross-sectional study was conducted from 2008 to 2013. Patient demographic, clinical, and radiologic characteristics, picked up from the TB patient's files, were collected using a standard questionnaire format. Data was entered and analyzed using the SPSS version 16 statistical software and P value < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results . Out of 212 patients enrolled in this study 62% were male and the mean age was about 50 years old. 98.6% were Iranian, and 46.2% were rural. Prevalence of smear-positive TB was 66.4%. Prevalence of positive PPD was 50.7% with no significant difference between HIV-positive and -negative patients (P = 0.8). Prevalence of diabetes mellitus was 17%. 36% of the patients had history of smoking and about 29.3% were addicted to narcotics. Cough was the most common symptom (94.5%) and 84% had sputum. 15 cases (7%) had extrapulmonary TB. The mean time between the onset of symptoms and admission was 46.5 days. The delay for admission between urban and rural populations was not significantly different (P = 0.68); but for those who were in prison, the delay was significant (P = 0.02). About 46% of the patients had cavitary lesions in CXRs. Conclusion . Timely diagnosis of TB especially in prisoners by understanding its most important epidemiologic characteristics and clinical features can help to make an early treatment and prevent spread of mycobacteria and their complications.
JF - BioMed Research International
AU - Babamahmoodi, Farhang
AU - Alikhani, Ahmad
AU - Yazdani Charati, Jamshid
AU - Ghovvati, Amir
AU - Ahangarkani, Fatemeh
AU - Delavarian, Leila
AU - Babamahmoodi, Abdolreza
AD - Antimicrobial Resistance Research Center, Department of Infectious Diseases, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran, arid.congress@gmail.com
Y1 - 2015/01//
PY - 2015
DA - Jan 2015
PB - Hindawi Publishing Corporation, P.O. Box 3079 Cuyahoga Falls OH 44223 United States
VL - 2015
SN - 2314-6133, 2314-6133
KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts
KW - Inventories
KW - Prisons
KW - Age
KW - Data processing
KW - Statistics
KW - Statistical analysis
KW - Cough
KW - Rural populations
KW - Narcotics
KW - Demography
KW - Diabetes mellitus
KW - Computer programs
KW - Smoking
KW - software
KW - Epidemiology
KW - Human immunodeficiency virus
KW - Tuberculosis
KW - Sputum
KW - Mycobacterium tuberculosis
KW - J 02400:Human Diseases
KW - W 30960:Bioinformatics & Computer Applications
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1668247255?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BioMed+Research+International&rft.atitle=Clinical+Epidemiology+and+Paraclinical+Findings+in+Tuberculosis+Patients+in+North+of+Iran&rft.au=Babamahmoodi%2C+Farhang%3BAlikhani%2C+Ahmad%3BYazdani+Charati%2C+Jamshid%3BGhovvati%2C+Amir%3BAhangarkani%2C+Fatemeh%3BDelavarian%2C+Leila%3BBabamahmoodi%2C+Abdolreza&rft.aulast=Babamahmoodi&rft.aufirst=Farhang&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=2015&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=BioMed+Research+International&rft.issn=23146133&rft_id=info:doi/10.1155%2F2015%2F381572
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-03-01
N1 - Number of references - 3
N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-16
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Prisons; Inventories; Age; Statistics; Data processing; Statistical analysis; Rural populations; Cough; Narcotics; Diabetes mellitus; Demography; Smoking; Computer programs; software; Epidemiology; Tuberculosis; Sputum; Human immunodeficiency virus; Mycobacterium tuberculosis
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/381572
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - A biochemical approach for identifying plastics exposure in live wildlife
AN - 1660402644; PQ0001008008
AB - 1. Plastic pollution is a long-standing ubiquitous issue. Global use of plastics is continuing to rise, and there is increasing interest in understanding the prevalence and risk associated with exposure of wildlife to plastics, particularly in the marine environment. 2. In order To facilitate an assessment of ingestion of plastics in seabird populations, we developed a minimally invasive tool that allows for detection of exposure to plastics. 3. Using a simple swabbing technique in which the waxy preen oil is expressed from the uropygial gland of birds, we successfully tested for the presence of three common plasticizers: dimethyl, dibutyl and diethylhexyl phthalate [dimethyl phthalate, dibutyl phthalate and bis(2-ethylhexyl)-phthalate, respectively]. These plasticizers are prevalent in the manufacturing of plastic end-user items which often end up in the marine environment. 4. Using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and protocols to reduce background contamination, we were confidently able to detect targeted plasticizers at low levels. 5. The method described has broad applicability for detecting plastics exposure in wildlife at individual, population and species levels. Furthermore, the approach can be readily modified as needed to survey for plastics exposure in taxa other than seabirds. 6. Applying the simple, minimally invasive approach we describe here is particularly appealing for detecting plastics exposure at population and species levels, it shows promise for quantification and it has no observed detrimental impacts to wildlife.
JF - Methods in Ecology and Evolution
AU - Hardesty, Britta D
AU - Holdsworth, Daniel
AU - Revill, Andrew T
AU - Wilcox, Chris
AD - CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere Flagship, GPO Box 1538, Hobart, Tas, 7000, Australia.
Y1 - 2015/01//
PY - 2015
DA - January 2015
SP - 92
EP - 98
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, Baffins Lane Chichester W. Sussex PO19 1UD United Kingdom
VL - 6
IS - 1
SN - 2041-210X, 2041-210X
KW - Pollution Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Risk Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Risk assessment
KW - Biochemistry
KW - Contamination
KW - Plasticizers
KW - Mass spectroscopy
KW - Oil
KW - Phthalates
KW - Marine environment
KW - Gas chromatography
KW - Glands
KW - Taxa
KW - Oil pollution
KW - Plastics
KW - Pollution
KW - Oil spills
KW - Biological surveys
KW - Marine
KW - Marine birds
KW - Wildlife
KW - Fats and oils
KW - Ingestion
KW - Spectrometry
KW - Phthalic acid
KW - Aves
KW - Uropygial gland
KW - Aquatic birds
KW - D 04070:Pollution
KW - P 1000:MARINE POLLUTION
KW - Q1 08604:Stock assessment and management
KW - R2 23050:Environment
KW - O 4060:Pollution - Environment
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-03-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Biological surveys; Marine birds; Contamination; Glands; Oil pollution; Plastics; Oil spills; Oil; Gas chromatography; Marine environment; Wildlife; Plasticizers; Uropygial gland; Pollution; Mass spectroscopy; Phthalic acid; Aves; Risk assessment; Biochemistry; Phthalates; Fats and oils; Taxa; Ingestion; Aquatic birds; Spectrometry; Marine
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/2041-210X.12277
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Always a footballer? The reconstruction of masculine identity following retirement from elite Australian football
AN - 1660392633; PQ0001113794
AB - This study utilises a social constructionist and identity theory perspective to explain the processes in Australian football through which masculine identity is socially constructed and then maintained following retirement from the sport. The concepts explored highlight the importance of football in the construction of masculine identity and the changes that occur over time in accordance with circumstance and experience. This paper explores the concept of the 'jock identity' that can be the dominant lens through which all other dimensions of identity are viewed. Such is the importance of sport in the development of masculine identity in particular, the impact on the identity of retiring Australian footballers is significant. The experiences of retired Australian footballers with regard to the construction of masculine identity have not yet been conducted, and thus, this research contributes to the body of knowledge on sports retirement and offers important insight to assist in understanding masculine subcultures.
JF - Qualitative Research in Sport, Exercise and Health
AU - Agnew, Deborah
AU - Drummond, Murray
AD - School of Education, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, South Australia 5001, Australia
Y1 - 2015/01/01/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Jan 01
SP - 68
EP - 87
PB - Taylor & Francis Group Ltd., 2 Park Square Oxford OX14 4RN United Kingdom
VL - 7
IS - 1
SN - 2159-676X, 2159-676X
KW - Physical Education Index
KW - identity formation
KW - post-career
KW - jock identity
KW - male role
KW - sport
KW - Experience
KW - Identity
KW - Australian football
KW - Soccer (football)
KW - Exercise
KW - Sports
KW - Retirement
KW - Knowledge
KW - Perspective
KW - PE 030:Exercise, Health & Physical Fitness
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1660392633?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Qualitative+Research+in+Sport%2C+Exercise+and+Health&rft.atitle=Always+a+footballer%3F+The+reconstruction+of+masculine+identity+following+retirement+from+elite+Australian+football&rft.au=Agnew%2C+Deborah%3BDrummond%2C+Murray&rft.aulast=Agnew&rft.aufirst=Deborah&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=68&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Qualitative+Research+in+Sport%2C+Exercise+and+Health&rft.issn=2159676X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F2159676X.2014.888588
LA - English
DB - Physical Education Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-03-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-16
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Experience; Identity; Australian football; Soccer (football); Exercise; Sports; Perspective; Knowledge; Retirement
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/2159676X.2014.888588
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Development of 2010 national land cover database for the Nepal
AN - 1660058049; 21289528
AB - Land cover and its change analysis across the Hindu Kush Himalayan (HKH) region is realized as an urgent need to support diverse issues of environmental conservation. This study presents the first and most complete national land cover database of Nepal prepared using public domain Landsat TM data of 2010 and replicable methodology. The study estimated that 39.1% of Nepal is covered by forests and 29.83% by agriculture. Patch and edge forests constituting 23.4% of national forest cover revealed proximate biotic interferences over the forests. Core forests constituted 79.3% of forests of Protected areas where as 63% of area was under core forests in the outside protected area. Physiographic regions wise forest fragmentation analysis revealed specific conservation requirements for productive hill and mid mountain regions. Comparative analysis with Landsat TM based global land cover product showed difference of the order of 30-60% among different land cover classes stressing the need for significant improvements for national level adoption. The online web based land cover validation tool is developed for continual improvement of land cover product. The potential use of the data set for national and regional level sustainable land use planning strategies and meeting several global commitments also highlighted.
JF - Journal of Environmental Management
AU - Uddin, Kabir
AU - Shrestha, Him Lal
AU - Murthy, MSR
AU - Bajracharya, Birendra
AU - Shrestha, Basanta
AU - Gilani, Hammad
AU - Pradhan, Sudip
AU - Dangol, Bikash
AD - International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development, GPO Box 3226, Kathmandu, Nepal
Y1 - 2015/01//
PY - 2015
DA - Jan 2015
SP - 82
EP - 90
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands
VL - 148
SN - 0301-4797, 0301-4797
KW - Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); CSA / ASCE Civil Engineering Abstracts (CE)
KW - Remote sensing
KW - Nepal land cover map
KW - Image segmentation
KW - Landsat TM
KW - Forest fragmentation
KW - Mountains
KW - Databases
KW - Public domain
KW - Forests
KW - Conservation
KW - Land cover
KW - Environment management
KW - Tools
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1660058049?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Environmental+Management&rft.atitle=Development+of+2010+national+land+cover+database+for+the+Nepal&rft.au=Uddin%2C+Kabir%3BShrestha%2C+Him+Lal%3BMurthy%2C+MSR%3BBajracharya%2C+Birendra%3BShrestha%2C+Basanta%3BGilani%2C+Hammad%3BPradhan%2C+Sudip%3BDangol%2C+Bikash&rft.aulast=Uddin&rft.aufirst=Kabir&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=148&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+quentin+kind%3A+visual+narrative+and+the+naked+civil+servant&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-03-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-12-07
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2014.07.047
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - The WASH Approach: Fighting Waterborne Diseases in Emergency Situations
AN - 1654694243; PQ0001052565
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Nicole, Wendee
AD - Wendee Nicole has written for Discover, Scientific American, and other magazines.
Y1 - 2015/01/01/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Jan 01
SP - A6
EP - A15
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 123
IS - 1
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Environment Abstracts
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.atitle=The+WASH+Approach%3A+Fighting+Waterborne+Diseases+in+Emergency+Situations&rft.au=Savage%2C+Neil&rft.aulast=Savage&rft.aufirst=Neil&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=55&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=17&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Association+for+Computing+Machinery.+Communications+of+the+ACM&rft.issn=00010782&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-02-12
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.123-A6
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - "Exported" Deaths and Short-Term PM10 Exposure: Factoring the Impact of Commuting into Mortality Estimates
AN - 1654688250; PQ0001052564
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Barrett, Julia R
AD - Julia R. Barrett, MS, ELS, is a Madison, WI-based science writer and editor. She is a member of the National Association of Science Writers and the Board of Editors in the Life Sciences.
Y1 - 2015/01/01/
PY - 2015
DA - 2015 Jan 01
SP - A22
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 123
IS - 1
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Environment Abstracts
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1654688250?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.atitle=%22Exported%22+Deaths+and+Short-Term+PM10+Exposure%3A+Factoring+the+Impact+of+Commuting+into+Mortality+Estimates&rft.au=Barrett%2C+Julia+R&rft.aulast=Barrett&rft.aufirst=Julia&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=123&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=A22&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.issn=00916765&rft_id=info:doi/10.1289%2Fehp.123-A22
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-02-12
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.123-A22
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Determining trends and environmental drivers from long-term marine mammal and seabird data: examples from Southern Australia
AN - 1654671363; 21296516
AB - Climate change is acknowledged as an emerging threat for top-order marine predators, yet obtaining evidence of impacts is often difficult. In south-eastern Australia, a marine global warming hotspot, evidence suggests that climate change will profoundly affect pinnipeds and seabirds. Long-term data series are available to assess some species' responses to climate. Researchers have measured a variety of chronological and population variables, such as laying dates, chick or pup production, colony-specific abundance and breeding success. Here, we consider the challenges in accurately assessing trends in marine predator data, using long-term data series that were originally collected for other purposes, and how these may be driven by environmental change and variability. In the past, many studies of temporal changes and environmental drivers used linear analyses and we demonstrate the (theoretical) relationship between the magnitude of a trend, its variability, and the duration of a data series required to detect a linear trend. However, species may respond to environmental change in a nonlinear manner and, based on analysis of time-series from south-eastern Australia, it appears that the assumptions of a linear model are often violated, particularly for measures of population size. The commonly measured demographic variables exhibit different degrees of variation, which influences the ability to detect climate signals. Due to their generally lower year-to-year variability, we illustrate that monitoring of variables such as mass and breeding chronology should allow detection of temporal trends earlier in a monitoring programme than observations of breeding success and population size. Thus, establishing temporal changes with respect to climate change from a monitoring programme over a relatively short time period requires careful a priori choice of biological variables.
JF - Regional Environmental Change
AU - Chambers, Lynda E
AU - Patterson, Toby
AU - Hobday, Alistair J
AU - Arnould, John PY
AU - Tuck, Geoffrey N
AU - Wilcox, Chris
AU - Dann, Peter
AD - Centre for Australian Weather and Climate Research, GPO Box 1289, Melbourne, VIC, 3001, Australia, L.Chambers@bom.gov.au
Y1 - 2015/01//
PY - 2015
DA - January 2015
SP - 197
EP - 209
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 15
IS - 1
SN - 1436-3798, 1436-3798
KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources
KW - Hot spots
KW - Abundance
KW - Climate change
KW - Pinnipedia
KW - Predators
KW - Time series analysis
KW - Demography
KW - Breeding
KW - Australia
KW - Environmental monitoring
KW - Marine birds
KW - Temporal variations
KW - Environmental impact
KW - Greenhouse effect
KW - Marine mammals
KW - Environmental changes
KW - Global warming
KW - Aquatic birds
KW - Population number
KW - Breeding success
KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - Q1 08604:Stock assessment and management
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1654671363?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Regional+Environmental+Change&rft.atitle=Determining+trends+and+environmental+drivers+from+long-term+marine+mammal+and+seabird+data%3A+examples+from+Southern+Australia&rft.au=Chambers%2C+Lynda+E%3BPatterson%2C+Toby%3BHobday%2C+Alistair+J%3BArnould%2C+John+PY%3BTuck%2C+Geoffrey+N%3BWilcox%2C+Chris%3BDann%2C+Peter&rft.aulast=Chambers&rft.aufirst=Lynda&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=197&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Regional+Environmental+Change&rft.issn=14363798&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10113-014-0634-8
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-01
N1 - Number of references - 81
N1 - Last updated - 2016-07-07
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Environmental monitoring; Marine birds; Hot spots; Temporal variations; Marine mammals; Climate change; Environmental impact; Greenhouse effect; Breeding success; Abundance; Predators; Time series analysis; Demography; Breeding; Environmental changes; Global warming; Aquatic birds; Population number; Pinnipedia; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10113-014-0634-8
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Secreted frizzled-related protein 4 and its implications in cancer and apoptosis.
AN - 1652447889; 25501511
AB - Secreted frizzled-related protein 4 (SFRP4) is a glycoprotein that acts as an antagonist of Wnt ligands, causing inhibition of the canonical Wnt signalling pathway. First noticed due to high expression levels during times of increased apoptosis, SFRP4 has been implicated in cell proliferation and differentiation and plays an important role in carcinogenesis. Many tumours such as endometrial, cervical, ovarian, prostate, bladder, colorectal, mesothelioma, pancreatic, renal, and oesophageal tumours are characterised by aberrant promoter hypermethylation, which causes variations in the expression level of SFRP4 when compared to normal cells. Combined experimental data appear to confirm the suggested role of SFRP4 as a local initiator of apoptosis; however, increased SFRP4 expression may not always correlate with an increase in apoptosis, possibly due to the complex interactions between different signalling pathways. SFRP4 can be explored for its use in novel therapeutic modalities as well as being a potential diagnostic biomarker.
JF - Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine
AU - Pohl, Sebastian
AU - Scott, Ross
AU - Arfuso, Frank
AU - Perumal, Vanathi
AU - Dharmarajan, Arun
AD - School of Biomedical Science, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, Western Australia, 6845, Australia, sebastian.pohl@postgrad.curtin.edu.au.
Y1 - 2015/01//
PY - 2015
DA - January 2015
SP - 143
EP - 152
VL - 36
IS - 1
KW - Proto-Oncogene Proteins
KW - 0
KW - SFRP4 protein, human
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Animals
KW - Humans
KW - Neoplasms -- pathology
KW - Apoptosis
KW - Proto-Oncogene Proteins -- secretion
KW - Neoplasms -- secretion
KW - Proto-Oncogene Proteins -- physiology
KW - Neoplasms -- metabolism
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Tumour+biology+%3A+the+journal+of+the+International+Society+for+Oncodevelopmental+Biology+and+Medicine&rft.atitle=Secreted+frizzled-related+protein+4+and+its+implications+in+cancer+and+apoptosis.&rft.au=Colebrook%2C+Martyn+James&rft.aulast=Colebrook&rft.aufirst=Martyn&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Bridging+fantasies%3A+a+critical+study+of+the+novels+of+iain+banks&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2015-05-11
N1 - Date created - 2015-02-03
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-26
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-26
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13277-014-2956-z
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Decadal land cover change dynamics in Bhutan
AN - 1647006834; 21289530
AB - Land cover (LC) is one of the most important and easily detectable indicators of change in ecosystem services and livelihood support systems. This paper describes the decadal dynamics in LC changes at national and sub-national level in Bhutan derived by applying object-based image analysis (OBIA) techniques to 1990, 2000, and 2010 Landsat (30 m spatial resolution) data. Ten LC classes were defined in order to give a harmonized legend land cover classification system (LCCS). An accuracy of 83% was achieved for LC-2010 as determined from spot analysis using very high resolution satellite data from Google Earth Pro and limited field verification. At the national level, overall forest increased from 25,558 to 26,732 km2 between 1990 and 2010, equivalent to an average annual growth rate of 59 km2/year (0.22%). There was an overall reduction in grassland, shrubland, and barren area, but the observations were highly dependent on time of acquisition of the satellite data and climatic conditions. The greatest change from non-forest to forest (277 km2) was in Bumthang district, followed by Wangdue Phodrang and Trashigang, with the least (1 km2) in Tsirang. Forest and scrub forest covers close to 75% of the land area of Bhutan, and just over half of the total area (51%) has some form of conservation status. This study indicates that numerous applications and analyses can be carried out to support improved land cover and land use (LCLU) management. It will be possible to replicate this study in the future as comparable new satellite data is scheduled to become available.
JF - Journal of Environmental Management
AU - Gilani, Hammad
AU - Shrestha, Him Lal
AU - Murthy, MSR
AU - Phuntso, Phuntso
AU - Pradhan, Sudip
AU - Bajracharya, Birendra
AU - Shrestha, Basanta
AD - International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development, GPO Box 3226, Kathmandu, Nepal
Y1 - 2015/01//
PY - 2015
DA - Jan 2015
SP - 91
EP - 100
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands
VL - 148
SN - 0301-4797, 0301-4797
KW - Environment Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Land cover
KW - Satellite data
KW - Landsat
KW - Harmonized legend
KW - LCLU management
KW - Classification systems
KW - Remote sensing
KW - Forests
KW - spatial discrimination
KW - Bhutan
KW - Climatic conditions
KW - Scrub
KW - Classification
KW - Growth rate
KW - Data processing
KW - Image processing
KW - Satellites
KW - Land use
KW - Grasslands
KW - Conservation
KW - ENA 09:Land Use & Planning
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1647006834?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Environmental+Management&rft.atitle=Decadal+land+cover+change+dynamics+in+Bhutan&rft.au=Gilani%2C+Hammad%3BShrestha%2C+Him+Lal%3BMurthy%2C+MSR%3BPhuntso%2C+Phuntso%3BPradhan%2C+Sudip%3BBajracharya%2C+Birendra%3BShrestha%2C+Basanta&rft.aulast=Gilani&rft.aufirst=Hammad&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=148&rft.issue=&rft.spage=91&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Environmental+Management&rft.issn=03014797&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jenvman.2014.02.014
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-16
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Classification systems; Growth rate; Data processing; Forests; Image processing; spatial discrimination; Satellites; Climatic conditions; Land use; Scrub; Grasslands; Landsat; Conservation; Classification; Remote sensing; Bhutan
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2014.02.014
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Streamflow rating uncertainty: Characterisation and impacts on model calibration and performance
AN - 1647002780; 21287789
AB - Common streamflow gauging procedures require assumptions about the stage-discharge relationship (the 'rating curve') that can introduce considerable uncertainties in streamflow records. These rating uncertainties are not usually considered fully in hydrological model calibration and evaluation yet can have potentially important impacts. We analysed streamflow gauge data and conducted two modelling experiments to assess rating uncertainty in operational rating curves, its impacts on modelling and possible ways to reduce those impacts. We found clear evidence of variance heterogeneity (heteroscedasticity) in streamflow estimates, with higher residual values at higher stage values. In addition, we confirmed the occurrence of streamflow extrapolation beyond the highest or lowest stage measurement in many operational rating curves, even when these were previously flagged as not extrapolated. The first experiment investigated the impact on regional calibration/evaluation of: (i) using two streamflow data transformations (logarithmic and square-root), compared to using non-transformed streamflow data, in an attempt to reduce heteroscedasticity and; (ii) censoring the extrapolated flows, compared to no censoring. Results of calibration/evaluation showed that using a square-root transformed streamflow (thus, compromising weight on high and low streamflow) performed better than using non-transformed and log-transformed streamflow. Also, surprisingly, censoring extrapolated streamflow reduced rather than improved model performance. The second experiment investigated the impact of rating curve uncertainty on catchment calibration/evaluation and parameter estimation. A Monte-Carlo approach and the nonparametric Weighted Nadaraya-Watson (WNW) estimator were used to derive streamflow uncertainty bounds. These were later used in calibration/evaluation using a standard Nash-Sutcliffe Efficiency (NSE) objective function (OBJ) and a modified NSE OBJ that penalised uncertain flows. Using square-root transformed flows and the modified NSE OBJ considerably improved calibration and predictions, particularly for mid and low flows, and there was an overall reduction in parameter uncertainty.
JF - Environmental Modelling & Software
AU - Pena-Arancibia, Jorge L
AU - Zhang, Yongqiang
AU - Pagendam, Daniel E
AU - Viney, Neil R
AU - Lerat, Julien
AU - van Dijk, Albert IJM
AU - Vaze, Jai
AU - Frost, Andrew J
AD - Land and Water Flagship, CSIRO, Black Mountain, GPO 1666, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia
Y1 - 2015/01//
PY - 2015
DA - January 2015
SP - 32
EP - 44
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 800 Kidlington Oxford OX5 1DX United Kingdom
VL - 63
SN - 1364-8152, 1364-8152
KW - Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Environment Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts
KW - Modelling
KW - Calibration
KW - Ensemble
KW - Stage-discharge
KW - Rating curve
KW - Nadaraya-Watson
KW - Heteroscedasticity
KW - Uncertainty
KW - Prediction
KW - Catchment area
KW - Extrapolation
KW - Flow rates
KW - Evaluation
KW - Computer programs
KW - Hydrologic Models
KW - Calibrations
KW - Catchment basins
KW - Streamflow data
KW - Hydrologic Data
KW - Heterogeneity
KW - Hydrologic analysis
KW - Streamflow
KW - Stream flow
KW - Performance Evaluation
KW - Catchments
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - M2 556:General (556)
KW - Q2 09171:Dynamics of lakes and rivers
KW - SW 2010:Control of water on the surface
KW - ENA 07:General
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-04
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Catchment area; Modelling; Stream flow; Hydrologic analysis; Catchment basins; Extrapolation; Streamflow data; Prediction; Computer programs; Catchments; Flow rates; Evaluation; Performance Evaluation; Hydrologic Models; Calibrations; Streamflow; Heterogeneity; Hydrologic Data
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2014.09.011
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - The effect of diesel exhaust exposure on blood-brain barrier integrity and function in a murine model
AN - 1635019910; 21053896
AB - Epidemiological studies indicate that exposure to diesel exhaust (DE) is associated with vascular-based disorders. To investigate the effect of DE on blood-brain barrier (BBB) function and integrity, 8-week-old BALB/c mice were randomized to DE in a cyclical treatment regimen over a 2-week period. Functional integrity of BBB was determined by considering brain parenchymal abundance of IgG within the hippocampal formation and cortex at 6h and 24h intervals following final exposure treatment. Neurovascular inflammation was expressed as the abundance of glial fibrillar acidic protein. Two doses of DE were studied and compared to air-only treated mice. Mice exposed to DE had substantially greater abundance of parenchymal IgG compared to control mice not exposed to DE. Increased parenchymal glial fibrillar acidic protein at 24h post-DE exposure suggested heightened neurovascular inflammation. Our findings are proof-of-concept that inhalation of DE can compromise BBB function and support the broader contention that DE exposure may contribute to neurovascular disease risk. Copyright copyright 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Epidemiological studies indicate that exposure to diesel exhaust (DE) is associated with vascular-based disorders. An in vivo murine model was utilized to determine the effect of DE inhalation on neurovascular integrity. The study demonstrated that exposure to DE compromises the integrity and function of cerebral capillary vessels. Heightened neurovascular inflammation as a consequence of sub-chronic DE exposure may contribute to risk for neurovascular based disorders.
JF - Journal of Applied Toxicology
AU - Heidari Nejad, Sayeh
AU - Takechi, Ryusuke
AU - Mullins, Benjamin J
AU - Giles, Corey
AU - Larcombe, Alexander N
AU - Bertolatti, Dean
AU - Rumchev, Krassi
AU - Dhaliwal, Satvinder
AU - Mamo, John
AD - Curtin Health Innovation Research Institute, School of Public Health, Curtin University of Technology, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA, 6845, Australia.
PY - 2015
SP - 41
EP - 47
PB - Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., 1105 N Market St Wilmington DE 19801
VL - 35
IS - 1
SN - 0260-437X, 0260-437X
KW - CSA Neurosciences Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts
KW - Inhalation
KW - Cortex
KW - Blood-brain barrier
KW - Hippocampus
KW - Animal models
KW - Immunoglobulin G
KW - Brain
KW - Diesel
KW - Neuronal-glial interactions
KW - Inflammation
KW - Exhausts
KW - N3 11028:Neuropharmacology & toxicology
KW - X 24350:Industrial Chemicals
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-12-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-01-21
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Inhalation; Cortex; Hippocampus; Blood-brain barrier; Brain; Immunoglobulin G; Animal models; Diesel; Neuronal-glial interactions; Exhausts; Inflammation
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jat.2985
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Pharmacologic targeting of sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1 improves the renal microcirculation during sepsis in the mouse.
AN - 1627074704; 25355645
AB - Microvascular failure is hallmark of sepsis in humans and is recognized as a strong predictor of mortality. In the mouse subjected to cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) to induce a clinically relevant sepsis, renal microvascular permeability increases and peritubular capillary perfusion declines rapidly in the kidney leading to acute kidney injury (AKI). Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) is a key regulator of microvascular endothelial function. To investigate the role of S1P in the development of microvascular permeability and peritubular capillary hypoperfusion in the kidney during CLP-induced AKI, we used a pharmacologic approach and a clinically relevant delayed dosing paradigm. Evans blue dye was used to measure renal microvascular permeability and intravital video microscopy was used to quantitate renal cortical capillary perfusion. The S1P receptor 1 (S1P1) agonist SEW2871 [5-[4-phenyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)-2-thienyl]-3-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazole] and S1P2 antagonist JTE-013 [N-(2,6-dichloro-4-pyridinyl)-2-[1,3-dimethyl-4-(1-methylethyl)-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-6-yl]-hydrazinecarboxamide] were administered at the time of CLP and produced a dose-dependent but partial reduction in renal microvascular permeability at 6 hours after CLP. However, neither agent improved capillary perfusion at 6 hours. With delayed administration at 6 hours after CLP, only SEW2871 reversed microvascular permeability when measured at 18 hours. Importantly, SEW2871 also restored capillary perfusion and improved renal function. These data suggest that S1P1 and S1P2 do not regulate the early decline in renal capillary perfusion. However, later in the course of sepsis, pharmacologic stimulation of S1P1, even when delaying therapy until after injury has occurred, improves capillary and renal function, suggesting this approach should be evaluated as an adjunct therapy during sepsis.
Copyright © 2014 by The American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics.
JF - The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics
AU - Wang, Zhen
AU - Sims, Clark R
AU - Patil, Naeem K
AU - Gokden, Neriman
AU - Mayeux, Philip R
AD - Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology (Z.W., C.R.S., N.K.P., P.R.M.) and Department of Pathology (N.G.), University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas. ; Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology (Z.W., C.R.S., N.K.P., P.R.M.) and Department of Pathology (N.G.), University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas prmayeux@uams.edu.
Y1 - 2015/01//
PY - 2015
DA - January 2015
SP - 61
EP - 66
VL - 352
IS - 1
KW - JTE 013
KW - 0
KW - Oxadiazoles
KW - Pyrazoles
KW - Pyridines
KW - Receptors, Lysosphingolipid
KW - SEW2871
KW - Thiophenes
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Ligation -- adverse effects
KW - Animals
KW - Punctures -- adverse effects
KW - Oxadiazoles -- therapeutic use
KW - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
KW - Pyridines -- therapeutic use
KW - Pyrazoles -- therapeutic use
KW - Mice
KW - Pyrazoles -- pharmacology
KW - Permeability -- drug effects
KW - Thiophenes -- therapeutic use
KW - Oxadiazoles -- pharmacology
KW - Thiophenes -- pharmacology
KW - Capillaries -- drug effects
KW - Capillaries -- physiopathology
KW - Time Factors
KW - Pyridines -- pharmacology
KW - Capillaries -- metabolism
KW - Male
KW - Sepsis -- pathology
KW - Sepsis -- etiology
KW - Kidney -- pathology
KW - Receptors, Lysosphingolipid -- metabolism
KW - Microcirculation -- drug effects
KW - Kidney -- drug effects
KW - Sepsis -- drug therapy
KW - Kidney -- blood supply
KW - Sepsis -- physiopathology
KW - Molecular Targeted Therapy -- methods
KW - Kidney -- physiopathology
KW - Receptors, Lysosphingolipid -- antagonists & inhibitors
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2015-01-19
N1 - Date created - 2014-11-21
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - SuppNotes - Cited By:
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N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1124/jpet.114.219394
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - State Challenges to Federal Enforcement of Immigration Law: Historical Precedents and Pending Litigation
AN - 1735655960; 2011-899497
AB - Provides an overview of prior and pending challenges by states to federal officials' alleged failure to enforce the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) or other provisions of immigration law. It discusses (1) the lawsuits filed by six states in the mid-1990s; (2) Arizona's counterclaims to the federal government's suit to enjoin enforcement of S.B. 1070; and (3) Mississippi's challenge to the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) initiative. In 2014, 20 states brought challenges to the recent expansion of DACA and the creation of a program for unlawfully present parents with US citizen children or lawful permanent resident aliens (LPRs). Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Dec 31 2014, 17 pp.
AU - Manuel, Kate M
Y1 - 2014/12/31/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Dec 31
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - United States
KW - Federal government
KW - Arizona
KW - Mississippi
KW - Law
KW - Children
KW - Parents
KW - Aliens
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735655960?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Manuel%2C+Kate+M&rft.aulast=Manuel&rft.aufirst=Kate&rft.date=2014-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=State+Challenges+to+Federal+Enforcement+of+Immigration+Law%3A+Historical+Precedents+and+Pending+Litigation&rft.title=State+Challenges+to+Federal+Enforcement+of+Immigration+Law%3A+Historical+Precedents+and+Pending+Litigation&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/homesec/R43839.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43839
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Securing U.S. Diplomatic Facilities and Personnel Abroad: Legislative and Executive Branch Initiatives
AN - 1767319798; 2011-910324
AB - The September 11, 2012, attack on US facilities in Benghazi, Libya, prompted sustained congressional attention on the specific circumstances of the events in question, as well as broader questions regarding how US diplomatic personnel and facilities abroad are secured. Ensuring that the Department of State is better prepared for the possibility of similar attacks in the future has been a central congressional concern. This report briefly summarizes and tracks congressional and State Department actions in response to the attack and will be updated as necessary to reflect further developments and actions on ongoing policy proposals. Tables, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Dec 23 2014, 27 pp.
AU - Tiersky, Alex
Y1 - 2014/12/23/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Dec 23
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Executives
KW - United States
KW - Libya
KW - book
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Tiersky%2C+Alex&rft.aulast=Tiersky&rft.aufirst=Alex&rft.date=2014-12-23&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Securing+U.S.+Diplomatic+Facilities+and+Personnel+Abroad%3A+Legislative+and+Executive+Branch+Initiatives&rft.title=Securing+U.S.+Diplomatic+Facilities+and+Personnel+Abroad%3A+Legislative+and+Executive+Branch+Initiatives&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/row/R43195.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43195
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Prenatal learning in an Australian songbird: habituation and individual discrimination in superb fairy-wren embryos
AN - 1808704998; PQ0003453788
AB - Embryos were traditionally considered to possess limited learning abilities because of the immaturity of their developing brains. By contrast, neonates from diverse species show behaviours dependent on prior embryonic experience. Stimulus discrimination is a key component of learning and has been shown by a handful of studies in non-human embryos. Superb fairy-wren embryos (Malurus cyaneus) learn a vocal password that has been taught to them by the attending female during incubation. The fairy-wren embryos use the learned element as their begging call after hatching to solicit more parental feeding. In this study, we test whether superb fairy-wren embryos have the capacity to discriminate between acoustical stimuli and whether they show non-associative learning. We measured embryonic heart rate response using a habituation/dishabituation paradigm with eggs sourced from nests in the wild. Fairy-wren embryos lowered their heart rate in response to the broadcasts of conspecific versus heterospecific calls, and in response to the calls of novel conspecific individuals. Thus, fairy-wrens join humans as vocal-learning species with known prenatal learning and individual discrimination.
JF - Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, Series B: Biological Sciences
AU - Colombelli-Negrel, Diane
AU - Hauber, Mark E
AU - Kleindorfer, Sonia
AD - School of Biological Sciences, Flinders University, , GPO Box 2100, Adelaide 5001, Australia, sonia.kleindorfer@flinders.edu.au
Y1 - 2014/12/22/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Dec 22
SP - 20141154
PB - Royal Society of London, 6 Carlton House Terrace London SW1Y 5AG United Kingdom
VL - 281
IS - 1797
SN - 0962-8452, 0962-8452
KW - Ecology Abstracts
KW - embryonic learning
KW - songbirds
KW - Malurus cyaneus
KW - prenatal discrimination
KW - Feeding
KW - Learning
KW - Heart rate
KW - Brain
KW - Auditory stimuli
KW - Eggs
KW - Nests
KW - Habituation
KW - Olfactory discrimination learning
KW - Conspecifics
KW - Vocalization behavior
KW - Embryos
KW - Neonates
KW - Hatching
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1808704998?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Royal+Society+of+London%2C+Series+B%3A+Biological+Sciences&rft.atitle=Prenatal+learning+in+an+Australian+songbird%3A+habituation+and+individual+discrimination+in+superb+fairy-wren+embryos&rft.au=Colombelli-Negrel%2C+Diane%3BHauber%2C+Mark+E%3BKleindorfer%2C+Sonia&rft.aulast=Colombelli-Negrel&rft.aufirst=Diane&rft.date=2014-12-22&rft.volume=281&rft.issue=1797&rft.spage=20141154&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Royal+Society+of+London%2C+Series+B%3A+Biological+Sciences&rft.issn=09628452&rft_id=info:doi/10.1098%2Frspb.2014.1154
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-07-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-29
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Feeding; Learning; Heart rate; Brain; Auditory stimuli; Nests; Eggs; Habituation; Olfactory discrimination learning; Vocalization behavior; Conspecifics; Embryos; Neonates; Hatching; Malurus cyaneus
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2014.1154
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - U.S. Immigration Policy: Chart Book of Key Trends
AN - 1767319686; 2011-910343
AB - US has a history of receiving immigrants from all over the world. This report is a chart book of selected immigration trends that touch on the main elements of comprehensive immigration reform (CIR). The main issues include increased border security and immigration enforcement, improved employment eligibility verification, revision of legal immigration, and options to address the millions of unauthorized aliens residing in the country. The report offers snapshots of time series data, using the most complete and consistent time series currently available for each statistic. The key findings and key immigration trends are summarized. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Dec 17 2014, 26 pp.
AU - Kandel, William A
Y1 - 2014/12/17/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Dec 17
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - United States
KW - Immigration policy
KW - Statistics
KW - History
KW - Immigrants
KW - Employment
KW - Aliens
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767319686?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Kandel%2C+William+A&rft.aulast=Kandel&rft.aufirst=William&rft.date=2014-12-17&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=U.S.+Immigration+Policy%3A+Chart+Book+of+Key+Trends&rft.title=U.S.+Immigration+Policy%3A+Chart+Book+of+Key+Trends&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/homesec/R42988.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R42988
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Russian Compliance with the Intermediate Range Nuclear Forces (INF) Treaty: Background and Issues for Congress
AN - 1735656004; 2011-899502
AB - This report describes the current status of the US-Soviet Union Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces (INF) Treaty and highlights congressional concern with Russian compliance. It provides a historical overview that describes the role of intermediate-range nuclear weapons in NATO's security construct in the late 1970s and the considerations that affected the negotiation of the INF Treaty. It summarizes the provisions of the INF Treaty, reviews publicly available information about Russia's potential violation and motivations for pursuing the development of a noncompliant missile; Russia's concerns with US compliance; and options that the US might pursue for Russian noncompliance. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Dec 16 2014, 31 pp.
AU - Woolf, Amy F
Y1 - 2014/12/16/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Dec 16
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - United States
KW - Atomic weapons
KW - Russians
KW - Russian Federation
KW - North Atlantic treaty organization
KW - Negotiation
KW - Treaties
KW - book
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Woolf%2C+Amy+F&rft.aulast=Woolf&rft.aufirst=Amy&rft.date=2014-12-16&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Russian+Compliance+with+the+Intermediate+Range+Nuclear+Forces+%28INF%29+Treaty%3A+Background+and+Issues+for+Congress&rft.title=Russian+Compliance+with+the+Intermediate+Range+Nuclear+Forces+%28INF%29+Treaty%3A+Background+and+Issues+for+Congress&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/nuke/R43832.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43832
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Aptamer-controlled reversible inhibition of gold nanozyme activity for pesticide sensing.
AN - 1637562822; 25340286
AB - This study addresses the need for rapid pesticide (acetamiprid) detection by reporting a new colorimetric biosensing assay. Our approach combines the inherent peroxidase-like nanozyme activity of gold nanoparticles (GNPs) with high affinity and specificity of an acetamiprid-specific S-18 aptamer to detect this neurotoxic pesticide in a highly rapid, specific, and sensitive manner. It is shown that the nanozyme activity of GNPs can be inhibited by its surface passivation with target-specific aptamer molecules. Similar to an enzymatic competitive inhibition process, in the presence of a cognate target, these aptamer molecules leave the GNP surface in a target concentration-dependent manner, reactivating GNP nanozyme activity. This reversible inhibition of the GNP nanozyme activity can either be directly visualized in the form of color change of the peroxidase reaction product or can be quantified using UV-visible absorbance spectroscopy. This approach allowed detection of 0.1 ppm acetamiprid within an assay time of 10 min. This reversible nanozyme activation/inhibition strategy may in principle be universally applicable for the detection of a range of environmental or biomedical molecules of interest.
JF - Analytical chemistry
AU - Weerathunge, Pabudi
AU - Ramanathan, Rajesh
AU - Shukla, Ravi
AU - Sharma, Tarun Kumar
AU - Bansal, Vipul
AD - Ian Potter NanoBioSensing Facility, NanoBiotechnology Research Laboratory, School of Applied Science, RMIT University , GPO Box 2476 V, Melbourne Victoria 3001, Australia.
Y1 - 2014/12/16/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Dec 16
SP - 11937
EP - 11941
VL - 86
IS - 24
KW - Aptamers, Nucleotide
KW - 0
KW - Pesticides
KW - Gold
KW - 7440-57-5
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Pesticides -- chemistry
KW - Pesticides -- analysis
KW - Gold -- analysis
KW - Chemistry Techniques, Analytical -- methods
KW - Aptamers, Nucleotide -- chemistry
KW - Gold -- chemistry
KW - Nanoparticles -- chemistry
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Analytical+chemistry&rft.atitle=Aptamer-controlled+reversible+inhibition+of+gold+nanozyme+activity+for+pesticide+sensing.&rft.au=Weerathunge%2C+Pabudi%3BRamanathan%2C+Rajesh%3BShukla%2C+Ravi%3BSharma%2C+Tarun+Kumar%3BBansal%2C+Vipul&rft.aulast=Weerathunge&rft.aufirst=Pabudi&rft.date=2014-12-16&rft.volume=86&rft.issue=24&rft.spage=11937&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Analytical+chemistry&rft.issn=1520-6882&rft_id=info:doi/10.1021%2Fac5028726
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2015-09-25
N1 - Date created - 2014-12-16
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ac5028726
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Radio Broadcasting Chips for Smartphones: A Status Report
AN - 1735655861; 2011-899498
AB - On the assumption that radio broadcasting is more accessible and reliable than communications over wireless networks with Internet connectivity, some broadcasting industry leaders have proposed that FM radio chips be required -- or at least encouraged -- for smartphones as part of the nation's emergency communications preparedness. To give perspective on the proposal, this report provides information on consumer and industry trends in radio and wireless network communications. It also provides a brief overview of the role of technology in disseminating emergency alerts and information. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Dec 15 2014, 6 pp.
AU - Moore, Linda K
Y1 - 2014/12/15/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Dec 15
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Mobile communication systems
KW - Broadcasting
KW - Communication
KW - Consumers
KW - Radio
KW - Internet
KW - Technology
KW - Industry
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735655861?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Moore%2C+Linda+K&rft.aulast=Moore&rft.aufirst=Linda&rft.date=2014-12-15&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Radio+Broadcasting+Chips+for+Smartphones%3A+A+Status+Report&rft.title=Radio+Broadcasting+Chips+for+Smartphones%3A+A+Status+Report&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/homesec/R43828.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43828
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Fabrication of macro-mesoporous titania/alumina core-shell materials in oil/water interface.
AN - 1629962992; 25268823
AB - A series of macro-mesoporous TiO2/Al2O3 nanocomposites with different morphologies were synthesized. The materials were calcined at 723 K and were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Transmission electron microscope (TEM), N2 adsorption/desorption, Infrared Emission Spectroscopy (IES), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and UV-visible spectroscopy (UV-visible). A modified approach was proposed for the synthesis of 1D (fibrous) nanocomposite with higher Ti/Al molar ratio (2:1) at lower temperature (<100°C), which makes it possible to synthesize such materials on industrial scale. The performance-morphology relationship of as-synthesized TiO2/Al2O3 nanocomposites was investigated by the photocatalytic degradation of a model organic pollutant under UV irradiation. The samples with 1D (fibrous) morphology exhibited superior catalytic performance than the samples without, such as titania microspheres.
Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
JF - Journal of colloid and interface science
AU - Liu, Erming
AU - Vezzoli, Massimiliano
AU - Locke, Ashley J
AU - Frost, Ray L
AU - Martens, Wayde N
AD - Centre for Environmental Risk Assessment and Remediation, University of South Australia, Mawson Lakes, SA 5095, Australia. Electronic address: Erming.Liu@unisa.edu.au. ; Discipline of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, Queensland University of Technology, GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia.
Y1 - 2014/12/15/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Dec 15
SP - 194
EP - 203
VL - 436
KW - Fibrous catalyst
KW - Oil/water interface
KW - Core–shell nanocomposite
KW - Photocatalyst
KW - Hierarchical nanostructure
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+colloid+and+interface+science&rft.atitle=Fabrication+of+macro-mesoporous+titania%2Falumina+core-shell+materials+in+oil%2Fwater+interface.&rft.au=Liu%2C+Erming%3BVezzoli%2C+Massimiliano%3BLocke%2C+Ashley+J%3BFrost%2C+Ray+L%3BMartens%2C+Wayde+N&rft.aulast=Liu&rft.aufirst=Erming&rft.date=2014-12-15&rft.volume=436&rft.issue=&rft.spage=194&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+colloid+and+interface+science&rft.issn=1095-7103&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jcis.2014.08.063
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2015-05-21
N1 - Date created - 2014-12-02
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2014.08.063
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - FY2015 Budget Requests to Counter Ebola and the Islamic State (IS)
AN - 1761660255; 2011-905327
AB - In the context of legislative action to fund the government through September 30, 2015, Congress is considering new funding requests from the President to counter two global issues -- the Ebola crisis and the Islamic State (IS). In 2014, these two threats became major concerns. The first cases of Ebola in Guinea, West Africa, were reported in March 2014 and spread rapidly since then. The IS threat quickly came to be viewed as an immediate threat to US partners and allies in the Middle East region, and a concern around the world, in late summer 2014. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Dec 9 2014, 16 pp.
AU - Epstein, Susan B
AU - Lister, Sarah A
AU - Belasco, Amy
AU - Jansen, Don J
Y1 - 2014/12/09/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Dec 09
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - United States
KW - Threats
KW - West Africa
KW - Presidents
KW - Islam
KW - Guinea
KW - Middle East
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1761660255?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Epstein%2C+Susan+B%3BLister%2C+Sarah+A%3BBelasco%2C+Amy%3BJansen%2C+Don+J&rft.aulast=Epstein&rft.aufirst=Susan&rft.date=2014-12-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=FY2015+Budget+Requests+to+Counter+Ebola+and+the+Islamic+State+%28IS%29&rft.title=FY2015+Budget+Requests+to+Counter+Ebola+and+the+Islamic+State+%28IS%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/row/R43807.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-02-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43807
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - The Cost of Iraq, Afghanistan, and Other Global War on Terror Operations since 9/11
AN - 1735655735; 2011-899523
AB - With enactment of the FY2014 Consolidated Appropriations Act on January 1, 2014, Congress has approved appropriations for the past 13 years of war that total 1.6 trillion dollars for military operations, base support, weapons maintenance, training of Afghan and Iraq security forces, reconstruction, foreign aid, embassy costs, and veterans' health care for the war operations initiated since the 9/11 attacks. Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Dec 8 2014, 100 pp.
AU - Belasco, Amy
Y1 - 2014/12/08/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Dec 08
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Veterans
KW - Cost
KW - War
KW - Appropriations and expenditures
KW - Economic assistance
KW - Military operations
KW - Afghanistan
KW - Medical service
KW - Iraq
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735655735?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Belasco%2C+Amy&rft.aulast=Belasco&rft.aufirst=Amy&rft.date=2014-12-08&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+Cost+of+Iraq%2C+Afghanistan%2C+and+Other+Global+War+on+Terror+Operations+since+9%2F11&rft.title=The+Cost+of+Iraq%2C+Afghanistan%2C+and+Other+Global+War+on+Terror+Operations+since+9%2F11&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/natsec/RL33110.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. RL33110
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Army Active Component (AC)/Reserve Component (RC) Force Mix: Considerations and Options for Congress
AN - 1735656009; 2011-899524
AB - The Army is composed of both an Active Component (AC) and a Reserve Component (RC). The AC consists of soldiers who are in the Army as their full-time occupation; The RC consists primarily of soldiers who serve part-time but who can be ordered to full-time duty. Debates over AC/RC mix center on whether to shift force structure between the AC and the RC and, if so, what types of units to shift. Although specific force mix recommendations can be nuanced, policy advocates generally divide between those who favor a stronger AC emphasis and those who favor a stronger RC emphasis. Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Dec 5 2014, 94 pp.
AU - Feickert, Andrew
AU - Kapp, Lawrence
Y1 - 2014/12/05/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Dec 05
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Army
KW - Occupations
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735656009?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Feickert%2C+Andrew%3BKapp%2C+Lawrence&rft.aulast=Feickert&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft.date=2014-12-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Changing+fictions+of+masculinity%3A+adaptations+of+jane+eyre+and+wuthering+heights%2C+1939-2009&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/natsec/R43808.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43808
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Selected Highlights of H.R. 3979, the Carl Levin and Howard 'Buck' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for FY2015; Fact Sheet
AN - 1735655863; 2011-899525
AB - Following are selected highlights of S. 1847, the version of the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) for FY2015, agreed to on December 2, 2014, by negotiators for the House and Senate Armed Services Committees. This CRS Fact Sheet is based on the draft explanatory statement of House and Senate negotiators and is intended as a time-urgent expedient to offer Members the best available information about the bill pending update of other CRS reports. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Dec 3 2014, 4 pp.
AU - Towell, Pat
Y1 - 2014/12/03/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Dec 03
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - National defense
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735655863?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft.genre=dissertations+%26+theses&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Vi%C3%B1als+Pascual%2C+L.+L.&rft.aulast=Vi%C3%B1als+Pascual&rft.aufirst=L.&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=El+tractament+de+la+hist%C3%B2ria+en+la+novel-l%C3%ADstica+de+Jes%C3%BAs+Moncada&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/natsec/R43806.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43806
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Proposed Train and Equip Authorities for Syria: In Brief
AN - 1735655723; 2011-899425
AB - The FY2015 continuing appropriations resolution (H.J.Res. 124, P.L. 113-164, CR), enacted on September 19, 2014, authorizes the Department of Defense through December 11, 2014, or until the passage of a FY2015 national defense authorization act (NDAA), to provide overt assistance, including training, equipment, supplies, and sustainment, to vetted members of the Syrian opposition and other vetted Syrians for select purposes. This report reviews the authority granted in the CR and explores similarities and differences among the CR authority, the President's requests, and the recently proposed version of the FY2015 NDAA (H.R. 3979). Tables.
JF - United States Foreign Press Center, Dec 3 2014, 25 pp.
AU - Blanchard, Christopher M
AU - Belasco, Amy
Y1 - 2014/12/03/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Dec 03
PB - United States Foreign Press Center
KW - Equipment
KW - Appropriations and expenditures
KW - Syrians
KW - Syria
KW - Authority
KW - National defense
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735655723?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Blanchard%2C+Christopher+M%3BBelasco%2C+Amy&rft.aulast=Blanchard&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft.date=2014-12-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Proposed+Train+and+Equip+Authorities+for+Syria%3A+In+Brief&rft.title=Proposed+Train+and+Equip+Authorities+for+Syria%3A+In+Brief&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fpc.state.gov/documents/organization/234998.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - United States Foreign Press Center, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43727
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - U.S.-EU Cooperation against Terrorism
AN - 1767320159; 2011-910373
AB - The September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks on the US and the subsequent revelation of Al Qaeda cells in Europe gave new momentum to European Union (EU) initiatives to combat terrorism and improve police, judicial, and intelligence cooperation. Among other steps, the EU has established a common definition of terrorism and a common list of terrorist groups, an EU arrest warrant, enhanced tools to stem terrorist financing, and new measures to strengthen external EU border controls and improve transport security. Promoting law enforcement and intelligence cooperation with the US has been another top priority since 2001. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Dec 1 2014, 30 pp.
AU - Archick, Kristin
Y1 - 2014/12/01/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Dec 01
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - United States
KW - Intelligence
KW - Arrest
KW - Law enforcement
KW - Terrorism
KW - European Union
KW - Police
KW - Al Qaeda
KW - Terrorists
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767320159?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Archick%2C+Kristin&rft.aulast=Archick&rft.aufirst=Kristin&rft.date=2014-12-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=U.S.-EU+Cooperation+against+Terrorism&rft.title=U.S.-EU+Cooperation+against+Terrorism&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/row/RS22030.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. RS22030
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Major Disaster Declarations for Snow Assistance and Severe Winter Storms: An Overview
AN - 1735654048; 2011-899499
AB - The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) provides two types of assistance for winter incidents: (1) snow assistance and (2) assistance for severe winter storms. The assistance is triggered by a presidential disaster declaration. This report describes snow assistance and assistance for severe winter storms, the declaration process, the criteria used to make eligibility determinations, and the types of assistance that are provided after the President has issued a major disaster declaration for the incident. This report also provides historical data on winter incidents since 2009 including obligations for the incidents from FEMA's Disaster Relief Fund (DRF). Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Dec 1 2014, 7 pp.
AU - Lindsay, Bruce R
Y1 - 2014/12/01/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Dec 01
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Disaster relief
KW - Presidents
KW - Snow
KW - Disasters
KW - Storms
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735654048?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Lindsay%2C+Bruce+R&rft.aulast=Lindsay&rft.aufirst=Bruce&rft.date=2014-12-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Major+Disaster+Declarations+for+Snow+Assistance+and+Severe+Winter+Storms%3A+An+Overview&rft.title=Major+Disaster+Declarations+for+Snow+Assistance+and+Severe+Winter+Storms%3A+An+Overview&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/homesec/R43802.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43802
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Upgrading biomass-derived furans viaacid-catalysis/hydrogenation: the remarkable difference between water and methanol as the solvent
AN - 1722180091; PQ0002112237
AB - In methanol 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) and furfuryl alcohol (FA) can be selectively converted into methyl levulinate viaacid-catalysis, whereas in water polymerization dominates. The hydrogenation of HMF, furan and furfural with the exception of FA is much more selective in methanol than in water.
JF - Green Chemistry
AU - Hu, Xun
AU - Westerhof, Roel JM
AU - Wu, Liping
AU - Dong, Dehua
AU - Li, Chun-Zhu
AD - Fuels and Energy Technology Institute; Curtin University of Technology; GPO Box U1987; Perth; WA 6845; Australia; (+) 61 8 9266 1138; (+) 61 8 9266 1131; , chun-zhu.li@curtin.edu.au
Y1 - 2014/12//
PY - 2014
DA - December 2014
SP - 219
EP - 224
PB - Royal Society of Chemistry, c/o Springer-Verlag New York Inc. Secaucus New Jersey 07096 2485 United States
VL - 17
IS - 1
SN - 1463-9262, 1463-9262
KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts
KW - Alcohol
KW - Methanol
KW - Green development
KW - Solvents
KW - Furans
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1722180091?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Green+Chemistry&rft.atitle=Upgrading+biomass-derived+furans+viaacid-catalysis%2Fhydrogenation%3A+the+remarkable+difference+between+water+and+methanol+as+the+solvent&rft.au=Hu%2C+Xun%3BWesterhof%2C+Roel+JM%3BWu%2C+Liping%3BDong%2C+Dehua%3BLi%2C+Chun-Zhu&rft.aulast=Hu&rft.aufirst=Xun&rft.date=2014-12-01&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=219&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Green+Chemistry&rft.issn=14639262&rft_id=info:doi/10.1039%2Fc4gc01826e
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-10-01
N1 - Number of references - 47
N1 - Last updated - 2016-08-03
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Alcohol; Green development; Methanol; Solvents; Furans
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c4gc01826e
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Predicting reading outcomes in the classroom using a computer-based phonological awareness screening and monitoring assessment (Com-PASMA)
AN - 1700655466; llba-201509130
AB - The screening and monitoring of phonological awareness (PA) in the classroom is of great importance to the early identification and prevention of reading disorder. This study investigated whether a time-efficient computer-based PA screening and monitoring assessment (Com-PASMA) could accurately predict end-of-year reading outcomes for 5-year-old children in the first year of schooling. A longitudinal design was employed where the Com-PASMA was used to measure the PA ability of 95 5-year-old children at the start, middle, and end of the first year of school. Of this group, 21 children presented with spoken language impairment. Reading outcomes were formally measured after 1 year of schooling. School-entry measures of PA using the Com-PASMA (p < .001), in conjunction with language ability (p = .004), accounted for 68.9% of the variance in end-of-year word decoding ability. Sensitivity and specificity calculations demonstrated that the Com-PASMA was 92% accurate at school-entry, and 94% accurate by the middle of the school year in predicting reading outcomes at 6-years of age. Results suggest that a time-efficient computer-based method of screening and monitoring PA can support the early identification of reading difficulties in the first year of schooling. Adapted from the source document
JF - International Journal of Speech-Language Pathology
AU - Carson, Karyn
AU - Boustead, Therese
AU - Gillon, Gail
AD - School of Education, Faculty of Education, Humanities, and Law, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide 5001, South Australia karyn.carson@flinders.edu.au
Y1 - 2014/12//
PY - 2014
DA - Dec 2014
SP - 552
EP - 561
VL - 16
IS - 6
SN - 1754-9507, 1754-9507
KW - *Reading Acquisition (70650)
KW - *Phonological Awareness (64970)
KW - *Decoding (Reading) (17600)
KW - *Children (11850)
KW - *Learning Outcomes (45940)
KW - *Reading Deficiencies (70900)
KW - article
KW - 6511: learning disabilities; reading and writing disabilities
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1700655466?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acomdisdome&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Speech-Language+Pathology&rft.atitle=Predicting+reading+outcomes+in+the+classroom+using+a+computer-based+phonological+awareness+screening+and+monitoring+assessment+%28Com-PASMA%29&rft.au=Carson%2C+Karyn%3BBoustead%2C+Therese%3BGillon%2C+Gail&rft.aulast=Carson&rft.aufirst=Karyn&rft.date=2014-12-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=552&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Speech-Language+Pathology&rft.issn=17549507&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ComDisDome
N1 - Date revised - 2015-08-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-08-03
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - *Learning Outcomes (45940); *Children (11850); *Reading Deficiencies (70900); *Phonological Awareness (64970); *Reading Acquisition (70650); *Decoding (Reading) (17600)
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - The Workplace and HIV-Related Stigma: Implications for Public Health Prevention and Control Policies and Programs in Malawi
AN - 1694981295; PQ0001542408
AB - HIV/AIDS is a serious global infectious and chronic condition with no cure currently available. There is significant stigma associated with being HIV/AIDS positive. This can have substantial health implications by interfering with prevention efforts and discouraging people from safe sex practices, care-seeking behaviours, and seeking a diagnosis and treatment. Because HIV mostly affects the economically productive age group between 15 and 49 years in Malawi, workplaces have been substantially affected. There is also some evidence of targeted stigmatisation of people affected with HIV and AIDS at workplaces. The socioeconomic impacts of HIV/AIDS in the workplace are well recognised. According to the Government of Malawi, the major economic cost of HIV and AIDS is the loss of human resources in both the private and public sectors. HIV/AIDS affects work productivity through increased sickness, absenteeism, and loss of staff through death and attrition. The aim of this article is to review the literature to elucidate the factors that fuel HIV-related stigma in the workplace. For effective responses to address HIV/AIDS issues, investigation of the processes that underpin HIV-related stigma and their implications for institutional policies and programs are highly recommended as key areas for future research in Malawi.
JF - Australasian Review of African Studies
AU - Tsoka, Catherine
AU - Mwanri, Lillian
AD - Flinders University
Y1 - 2014/12//
PY - 2014
DA - Dec 2014
SP - 45
EP - 63
PB - Flinders University of South Australia, School of International Studies, GPO Box 2100 Adelaide 5001
VL - 35
IS - 2
SN - 1447-8420, 1447-8420
KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts
KW - Mortality
KW - Age
KW - Acquired immune deficiency syndrome
KW - Attrition
KW - Fuels
KW - Socioeconomics
KW - Sexual behavior
KW - Public health
KW - Prevention
KW - Human immunodeficiency virus
KW - Public sector
KW - Reviews
KW - Economics
KW - Malawi
KW - H 1000:Occupational Safety and Health
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1694981295?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australasian+Review+of+African+Studies&rft.atitle=The+Workplace+and+HIV-Related+Stigma%3A+Implications+for+Public+Health+Prevention+and+Control+Policies+and+Programs+in+Malawi&rft.au=Tsoka%2C+Catherine%3BMwanri%2C+Lillian&rft.aulast=Tsoka&rft.aufirst=Catherine&rft.date=2014-12-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=45&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australasian+Review+of+African+Studies&rft.issn=14478420&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-07-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-07-23
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Mortality; Acquired immune deficiency syndrome; Age; Attrition; Fuels; Socioeconomics; Sexual behavior; Public health; Prevention; Human immunodeficiency virus; Reviews; Public sector; Economics; Malawi
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Simultaneous decrease in ammonia and hydrogen sulfide inhibition during the thermophilic anaerobic digestion of protein-rich stillage by biogas recirculation and air supply at 60 [degrees]C
AN - 1664212764; PQ0001186572
AB - We had proposed a novel method to reduce ammonia inhibition during thermophilic anaerobic digestion via recirculation of water-washed biogas into the headspace (R1 system) or liquid phase (R2 system) of reactors. The feasibility of reducing the ratio of recirculated biogas to biogas produced (called the biogas recirculation ratio) was investigated in the present study. Thermophilic anaerobic digestion at 53 [degrees]C and 60 [degrees]C with a biogas recirculation ratio of 150 facilitated stable digestion performance and biogas production at a higher organic loading rate of 7 g/L/d in the R1 system, while the ammonia removal efficiency increased 1.23-fold when the temperature increased from 53 [degrees]C to 60 [degrees]C. At 60 [degrees]C, the biogas recirculation ratios in the R1 and R2 systems decreased to 50 and 10, and the ammonia absorption rates were 6.1 and 8.3 mmol/L/d, respectively, without decreasing the anaerobic digestion performance. The ammonia absorption rate of 8.3 mmol/L/d in the R2 system was higher than the rate of 7.8 mmol/L/d at the biogas recirculation ratio of 150 in the R1 system. The hydrogen sulfide content in the biogas was reduced to less than 50 ppm by supplying air at 3% of the amount of biogas produced into the reactor.
JF - Process Biochemistry
AU - Sun, Zhao-Yong
AU - Yamaji, Shojiro
AU - Cheng, Qiu-Shi
AU - Yang, Lu
AU - Tang, Yue-Qin
AU - Kida, Kenji
AD - College of Architecture and Environment, Sichuan University, Chuanda Road, Shuangliu County, Chengdu, Sichuan 610207, China, kida@gpo.kumamoto-u.ac.jp
Y1 - 2014/12//
PY - 2014
DA - December 2014
SP - 2214
EP - 2219
PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom
VL - 49
IS - 12
SN - 1359-5113, 1359-5113
KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts
KW - Anaerobic digestion
KW - Stillage from distillation
KW - Ammonia inhibition
KW - Hydrogen sulfide inhibition
KW - Biogas recirculation
KW - Kitchen garbage
KW - Temperature effects
KW - Ammonia
KW - biogas
KW - Headspace
KW - Hydrogen sulfide
KW - W 30950:Waste Treatment & Pollution Clean-up
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1664212764?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft.genre=dissertations+%26+theses&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Adamit%2C+Esther&rft.aulast=Adamit&rft.aufirst=Esther&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+History+of+European+Hebrew+Toponymy%3A+Aspects+of+Orthography%2C+Phonology%2C+Morphology+and+Lexicon&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-03-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-03-17
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Temperature effects; Ammonia; Headspace; biogas; Hydrogen sulfide; Anaerobic digestion
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.procbio.2014.09.006
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Seroprevalence of Brucellosis among Children in the Middle Anatolia Region of Turkey
AN - 1660393649; 21322569
AB - Brucellosis is an important public-health problem in Turkey. Children may constitute 20 to 30% of all brucellosis cases in the world, especially in the endemic regions. Data on the seroprevalence of brucellosis in childhood are very limited. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the seroprevalence of brucellosis among a child population. One thousand one hundred and ten subjects were included in the study. Blood samples were collected and tested with Rose Bengal (RB) and standard tube agglutination test (SAT). RB test results were positive for 6 patients, and SAT was negative for all patients. Our findings suggest that seroprevalence of brucellosis is decreasing in Middle Anatolia due to a new cattle vaccination and eradication programme which was initiated in 2009.
JF - Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition
AU - Guel, Serdar
AU - Satilmis, Oezguen Kiris
AU - Ozturk, Baris
AU - Gokce, Mehmet Ilker
AU - Kuscu, Ferit
Y1 - 2014/12//
PY - 2014
DA - Dec 2014
SP - 577
PB - ICDDR,B: Centre for Health and Population Research, GPO Box 128, Dhaka 1000 Mohakhali Dhaka 1212 Bangladesh
VL - 32
IS - 4
SN - 1606-0997, 1606-0997
KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology
KW - Brucellosis
KW - Seroprevalence
KW - Turkey
KW - Agglutination
KW - Data processing
KW - Retinoblastoma protein
KW - Children
KW - Vaccination
KW - J 02350:Immunology
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1660393649?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Health%2C+Population+and+Nutrition&rft.atitle=Seroprevalence+of+Brucellosis+among+Children+in+the+Middle+Anatolia+Region+of+Turkey&rft.au=Guel%2C+Serdar%3BSatilmis%2C+Oezguen+Kiris%3BOzturk%2C+Baris%3BGokce%2C+Mehmet+Ilker%3BKuscu%2C+Ferit&rft.aulast=Guel&rft.aufirst=Serdar&rft.date=2014-12-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=577&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Health%2C+Population+and+Nutrition&rft.issn=16060997&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-03-01
N1 - Number of references - 12
N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-16
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Agglutination; Data processing; Retinoblastoma protein; Children; Brucellosis; Vaccination
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Modelling the manager: Representing rule-based management in farming systems simulation models
AN - 1660044181; 21318806
AB - We trace the evolution of the representation of management in cropping and grazing systems models, from fixed annual schedules of identical actions in single paddocks toward flexible scripts of rules. Attempts to define higher-level organizing concepts in management policies, and to analyse them to identify optimal plans, have focussed on questions relating to grazing management owing to its inherent complexity. "Rule templates" assist the re-use of complex management scripts by bundling commonly-used collections of rules with an interface through which key parameters can be input by a simulation builder. Standard issues relating to parameter estimation and uncertainty apply to management sub-models and need to be addressed. Techniques for embodying farmers' expectations and plans for the future within modelling analyses need to be further developed, especially better linking planning- and rule-based approaches to farm management and analysing the ways that managers can learn.
JF - Environmental Modelling & Software
AU - Moore, Andrew D
AU - Holzworth, Dean P
AU - Herrmann, Neville I
AU - Brown, Hamish E
AU - de Voil, Peter G
AU - Snow, Valerie O
AU - Zurcher, Eric J
AU - Huth, Neil I
AD - CSIRO Agriculture Flagship, GPO Box 1600, Canberra, ACT, 2061, Australia
Y1 - 2014/12//
PY - 2014
DA - December 2014
SP - 399
EP - 410
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 800 Kidlington Oxford OX5 1DX United Kingdom
VL - 62
SN - 1364-8152, 1364-8152
KW - Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); Computer and Information Systems Abstracts (CI); CSA / ASCE Civil Engineering Abstracts (CE)
KW - Simulation
KW - Management
KW - Agricultural systems
KW - Rules
KW - APSIM
KW - GRAZPLAN
KW - Grazing
KW - Construction
KW - Scripts
KW - Bundling
KW - Farming
KW - Models
KW - Modelling
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1660044181?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft.genre=dissertations+%26+theses&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Medina+Vilarino%2C+Kristina+I.&rft.aulast=Medina+Vilarino&rft.aufirst=Kristina&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=9781321341690&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geographies+of+transit%3A+Representations+of+the+Dominican+body+in+contemporary+film+and+literature&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-03-01
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-05
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2014.09.001
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - A Framework for Addressing Implementation Gap in Global Drowning Prevention Interventions: Experiences from Bangladesh
AN - 1655740923; 21322568
AB - Drowning is the commonest cause of injury-related deaths among under-five children worldwide, and 95% of deaths occur in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) where there are implementation gaps in the drowning prevention interventions. This article reviews common interventions for drowning prevention, introduces a framework for effective implementation of such interventions, and describes the Saving of Lives from Drowning (SoLiD) Project in Bangladesh, which is based on this framework. A review of the systematic reviews on drowning interventions was conducted, and original research articles were pulled and summarized into broad prevention categories. The implementation framework builds upon two existing frameworks and categorizes the implementing process for drowning prevention interventions into four phases: planning, engaging, executing, and evaluating. Eleven key characteristics are mapped in these phases. The framework was applied to drowning prevention projects that have been undertaken in some LMICs to illustrate major challenges to implementation. The implementation process for the SoLiD Project in Bangladesh is used as an example to illustrate the practical utilization of the framework. Drowning interventions, such as pool fencing and covering of water hazards, are effective in high-income countries; however, most of these interventions have not been tested in LMICs. The critical components of the four phases of implementing drowning prevention interventions may include: (i) planning-global funding, political will, scale, sustainability, and capacity building; (ii) engaging-coordination, involvement of appropriate individuals; (iii) executing-focused action, multisectoral actions, quality of execution; and (iv) evaluating-rigorous monitoring and evaluation. Some of the challenges to implementing drowning prevention interventions in LMICs include insufficient funds, lack of technical capacity, and limited coordination among stakeholders and implementers. The SoLiD Project in Bangladesh incorporates some of these lessons and key features of the proposed framework. The framework presented in this paper was a useful tool for implementing drowning prevention interventions in Bangladesh and may be useful for adaptation in drowning and injury prevention programmes of other LMIC settings.
JF - Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition
AU - Hyder, Adnan A
AU - Alonge, Olakunle
AU - He, Siran
AU - Wadhwaniya, Shirin
AU - Rahman, Fazlur
AU - Rahman, Aminur
AU - El Arifeen, Shams
Y1 - 2014/12//
PY - 2014
DA - Dec 2014
SP - 564
PB - ICDDR,B: Centre for Health and Population Research, GPO Box 128, Dhaka 1000 Mohakhali Dhaka 1212 Bangladesh
VL - 32
IS - 4
SN - 1606-0997, 1606-0997
KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts
KW - Childhood injury
KW - Drowning
KW - Implementation framework
KW - Implementation science
KW - Interventions
KW - Low- and middle-income countries
KW - Prevention
KW - Bangladesh
KW - South Asia
KW - Stakeholders
KW - Mortality
KW - Funds
KW - Injuries
KW - Politics
KW - Carrying capacity
KW - Intervention
KW - Children
KW - Sustainability
KW - Adaptability
KW - Reviews
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1655740923?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Health%2C+Population+and+Nutrition&rft.atitle=A+Framework+for+Addressing+Implementation+Gap+in+Global+Drowning+Prevention+Interventions%3A+Experiences+from+Bangladesh&rft.au=Hyder%2C+Adnan+A%3BAlonge%2C+Olakunle%3BHe%2C+Siran%3BWadhwaniya%2C+Shirin%3BRahman%2C+Fazlur%3BRahman%2C+Aminur%3BEl+Arifeen%2C+Shams&rft.aulast=Hyder&rft.aufirst=Adnan&rft.date=2014-12-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=564&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Health%2C+Population+and+Nutrition&rft.issn=16060997&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-01
N1 - Number of references - 32
N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-16
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Mortality; Stakeholders; Funds; Drowning; Injuries; Politics; Carrying capacity; Intervention; Children; Sustainability; Prevention; Adaptability; Reviews; Bangladesh
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Paleogeomorphology and evolution of the early Colorado River inferred from relationships in Mohave and Cottonwood valleys, Arizona, California, and Nevada
AN - 1654677152; 21189652
AB - Geologic investigations of late Miocene-early Pliocene deposits in Mohave and Cottonwood valleys provide important insights into the early evolution of the lower Colorado River system. In the latest Miocene these valleys were separate depocenters; the floor of Cottonwood Valley was similar to 200 m higher than the floor of Mohave Valley. When Colorado River water arrived from the north after 5.6 Ma, a shallow lake in Cottonwood Valley spilled into Mohave Valley, and the river then filled both valleys to similar to 560 m above sea level (asl) and overtopped the bedrock divide at the southern end of Mohave Valley. Sediment-starved water spilling to the south gradually eroded the outlet as siliciclastic Bouse deposits filled the lake upstream. When sediment accumulation reached the elevation of the lowering outlet, continued erosion of the outlet resulted in recycling of stored lacustrine sediment into downstream basins; depth of erosion of the outlet and upstream basins was limited by the water levels in downstream basins. The water level in the southern Bouse basin was similar to 300 m asl (modern elevation) at 4.8 Ma. It must have drained and been eroded to a level <150 m asl soon after that to allow for deep erosion of bedrock divides and basins upstream, leading to removal of large volumes of Bouse sediment prior to massive early Pliocene Colorado River aggradation. Abrupt lowering of regional base level due to spilling of a southern Bouse lake to the Gulf of California could have driven observed upstream river incision without uplift. Rapid uplift of the entire region immediately after 4.8 Ma would have been required to drive upstream incision if the southern Bouse was an estuary.
JF - Geosphere
AU - Pearthree, Philip A
AU - House, PKyle
AD - Arizona Geological Survey, 416 W. Congress Street, Tucson, Arizona 85701, USA
Y1 - 2014/12//
PY - 2014
DA - December 2014
SP - 1139
EP - 1160
PB - Geological Society of America, 3300 Penrose Place Boulder CO 80301 United States
VL - 10
IS - 6
KW - Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources
KW - Outlets
KW - River Basins
KW - Sea level
KW - Palaeo studies
KW - Fluvial Sediments
KW - USA, Nevada
KW - Watersheds
KW - Paleoclimates
KW - Water levels
KW - Lakes
KW - River systems
KW - Paleoceanography
KW - Lacustrine sedimentation
KW - ISE, Mexico, California Gulf
KW - Bedrock
KW - Rivers
KW - Lacustrine sediments
KW - Estuaries
KW - Lake deposits
KW - Sediments
KW - Erosion
KW - Pliocene deposits
KW - Paleo-sea level
KW - Elevation
KW - USA, Arizona
KW - Pliocene
KW - Q2 09262:Methods and instruments
KW - M2 556:General (556)
KW - SW 0810:General
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1654677152?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geosphere&rft.atitle=Paleogeomorphology+and+evolution+of+the+early+Colorado+River+inferred+from+relationships+in+Mohave+and+Cottonwood+valleys%2C+Arizona%2C+California%2C+and+Nevada&rft.au=Pearthree%2C+Philip+A%3BHouse%2C+PKyle&rft.aulast=Pearthree&rft.aufirst=Philip&rft.date=2014-12-01&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=1139&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geosphere&rft.issn=1553-040X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1130%2FGES00988.1
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-01
N1 - Number of references - 51
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Water levels; Rivers; Sea level; Palaeo studies; Estuaries; Pliocene; Lacustrine sedimentation; Lake deposits; Sediments; River systems; Pliocene deposits; Erosion; Paleo-sea level; Lacustrine sediments; Paleoceanography; Paleoclimates; River Basins; Lakes; Outlets; Fluvial Sediments; Elevation; Watersheds; Bedrock; USA, Arizona; USA, Nevada; ISE, Mexico, California Gulf
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/GES00988.1
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Prevalence of Anaemia and Associated Factors among Children below Five Years of Age in Cape Verde, West Africa
AN - 1654676809; 21322578
AB - This study estimated the prevalence of anaemia and associated factors in a probability sample of 993 children aged 6-59 months in Cape Verde, West Africa. Odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (95% CI) were estimated from a hierarchical model for multiple analysis to assess the association between anaemia and explanatory variables. The prevalence of anaemia was 51.8% (95% CI 47.7-55.8). Children who resided within poor household conditions (OR 1.99; 95% CI 1.06-3.71) were below 24 months of age (OR 3.23; 95% CI 2.03-5.15) and recently experienced diarrhoea (OR 1.58; 95% CI 0.99-2.50) were at high risk of anaemia. Anaemia should be considered a serious public-health concern in Cape Verde, mainly for children below 24 months. Further, special consideration should be given to children who have experienced recent diarrhoea and belong to families residing in poor household conditions.
JF - Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition
AU - Semedo, Rosa M L
AU - Santos, Marta M A S
AU - Baiao, Mirian R
AU - Luiz, Ronir R
AU - da Veiga, Gloria V
Y1 - 2014/12//
PY - 2014
DA - Dec 2014
SP - 646
PB - ICDDR,B: Centre for Health and Population Research, GPO Box 128, Dhaka 1000 Mohakhali Dhaka 1212 Bangladesh
VL - 32
IS - 4
SN - 1606-0997, 1606-0997
KW - Risk Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts
KW - Anaemia
KW - Child
KW - Risk factors
KW - Socioenvironmental conditions
KW - West Africa
KW - Risk assessment
KW - Age
KW - Households
KW - Africa
KW - Children
KW - R2 23060:Medical and environmental health
KW - H 0500:General
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1654676809?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ariskabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Health%2C+Population+and+Nutrition&rft.atitle=Prevalence+of+Anaemia+and+Associated+Factors+among+Children+below+Five+Years+of+Age+in+Cape+Verde%2C+West+Africa&rft.au=Semedo%2C+Rosa+M+L%3BSantos%2C+Marta+M+A+S%3BBaiao%2C+Mirian+R%3BLuiz%2C+Ronir+R%3Bda+Veiga%2C+Gloria+V&rft.aulast=Semedo&rft.aufirst=Rosa+M&rft.date=2014-12-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=646&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Health%2C+Population+and+Nutrition&rft.issn=16060997&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-01
N1 - Number of references - 34
N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-02
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Risk assessment; Age; Risk factors; Households; Children; Africa
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Nursing Personnel Planning for Rural Hospitals in Burdwan District, West Bengal, India, Using Workload Indicators of Staffing Needs
AN - 1654675882; 21322579
AB - Lack of appropriate human resources planning is an important factor in the inefficient use of the public health facilities. Workforce projections can be improved by using objective methods of staffing needs based on the workload and actual work undertaken by workers, a guideline developed by Peter J. Shipp in collaboration with WHO-Workload Indicators of Staffing Need (WISN). A cross-sectional study was carried out to estimate the nursing stuff requirement for the rural hospitals and provide a quantitative description of imbalances, if there is any, in the allocation at the district level during 20f f. The average WISN turns out to be 0.35 for entire district, which means only 35% of the required nurses is available or 65% understaffed. So, there is an urgent need for more allocations and deployment of staff so that workload can be tackled and evenly distributed among all nursing personnel.
JF - Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition
AU - Shivam, Swapnil
AU - Roy, Rabindra Nath
AU - Dasgupta, Samir
AU - Bhattacharyya, Krishna Das
AU - Misra, Raghu Nath
AU - Roy, Sima
AU - Saha, Indranil
Y1 - 2014/12//
PY - 2014
DA - Dec 2014
SP - 658
PB - ICDDR,B: Centre for Health and Population Research, GPO Box 128, Dhaka 1000 Mohakhali Dhaka 1212 Bangladesh
VL - 32
IS - 4
SN - 1606-0997, 1606-0997
KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts
KW - Activity standards
KW - Staffing needs
KW - WISN
KW - Workload
KW - Workforce projection
KW - Nursing
KW - Guidelines
KW - India, West Bengal
KW - Working conditions
KW - Medical personnel
KW - Rural areas
KW - Hospitals
KW - Public health
KW - H 1000:Occupational Safety and Health
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1654675882?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Health%2C+Population+and+Nutrition&rft.atitle=Nursing+Personnel+Planning+for+Rural+Hospitals+in+Burdwan+District%2C+West+Bengal%2C+India%2C+Using+Workload+Indicators+of+Staffing+Needs&rft.au=Shivam%2C+Swapnil%3BRoy%2C+Rabindra+Nath%3BDasgupta%2C+Samir%3BBhattacharyya%2C+Krishna+Das%3BMisra%2C+Raghu+Nath%3BRoy%2C+Sima%3BSaha%2C+Indranil&rft.aulast=Lindon&rft.aufirst=S.&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Seven+days+with+yes+and+no%3A+exploring+a+poetics+of+response&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-01
N1 - Number of references - 10
N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-02
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Nursing; Guidelines; Medical personnel; Working conditions; Public health; Hospitals; Rural areas; India, West Bengal
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - A Multi-objective Approach for Transboundary River Water Allocation
AN - 1654665366; 21331492
AB - The allocation of water to the stakeholders of a large basin involves conflicting objectives, since increasing the allocated water to one stakeholder leads to a reduction in water allocated to other stakeholders. The consideration of conflicting objectives is inevitable when the basin is a transboundary basin, where a river crosses at least one political border, either a border within a nation or an international boundary. This paper proposes a multi-objective optimization model for sharing water among stakeholders of a transboundary river, assuming that the stakeholders cooperate. Here, the cooperation implies a balanced water allocation to stakeholders since shortage in each stakeholder have negative impacts on others. Each objective function of the multi-objective model represents the water profit of a stakeholder; which has to be maximized. To reach a cooperative solution, a new method for transforming the multi-objective formulation to a three-step single objective formulation is proposed. The solution guarantees each stakeholder's profit which is larger than a percentage of its highest possible profit obtained in the case when the percentage of profit is equal for all stakeholders. The proposed model formulation was applied to the Sefidrud River where eight provinces are the stakeholders competing for water resources of this basin.
JF - Water Resources Management
AU - Roozbahani, R
AU - Abbasi, B
AU - Schreider, S
AU - Ardakani, A
AD - School of Mathematical and Geospatial Sciences, RMIT University, GPO BOX 2476, Melbourne, VIC, 3001, Australia, Reza.Roozbahani@rmit.edu.au
Y1 - 2014/12//
PY - 2014
DA - December 2014
SP - 5447
EP - 5463
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 28
IS - 15
SN - 0920-4741, 0920-4741
KW - Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Water Resources Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts
KW - Stakeholders
KW - River Basins
KW - Politics
KW - Basins
KW - Water resources
KW - Freshwater
KW - Water Resources Management
KW - Profits
KW - Cooperatives
KW - International boundaries
KW - Rivers
KW - Water resources management
KW - Profit
KW - Water Allocation
KW - Resource allocation
KW - Model Studies
KW - River water
KW - Water management
KW - Boundaries
KW - Optimization
KW - Water Resources
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate
KW - SW 5010:Network design
KW - M2 556.18:Water Management (556.18)
KW - ENA 16:Renewable Resources-Water
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1654665366?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Water+Resources+Management&rft.atitle=A+Multi-objective+Approach+for+Transboundary+River+Water+Allocation&rft.au=Roozbahani%2C+R%3BAbbasi%2C+B%3BSchreider%2C+S%3BArdakani%2C+A&rft.aulast=Roozbahani&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2014-12-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=15&rft.spage=5447&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Water+Resources+Management&rft.issn=09204741&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs11269-014-0812-y
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-01
N1 - Number of references - 22
N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-04
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - River water; Water management; Water resources; International boundaries; Water resources management; Rivers; Stakeholders; Politics; Resource allocation; Cooperatives; Profits; Basins; River Basins; Water Allocation; Profit; Boundaries; Water Resources Management; Optimization; Water Resources; Model Studies; Freshwater
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11269-014-0812-y
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - A downslope fire spread correction factor based on landscape-scale fire behaviour
AN - 1647022408; 21318798
AB - There is currently no fundamental understanding of the effects of topography on the behaviour of fires burning over a landscape. While a number of empirical models are employed operationally around the world, the effects of negative slopes on fire spread are ignored in all but one prediction system which may result in incorrect predictions. The general observation that large fires burning for some time over undulating topography can be approximated by assuming fire spread over flat ground is used to construct a quasi-empirical model framework for downslope rate of spread correction called kataburn. Kataburn is formulated for two alternative interpretations of slope spread-planar and linear-and can be applied to any empirical upslope spread correction model. Versions of kataburn derived using such models from Australia, the US and Canada are compared against experimental downslope data from the literature and found to better represent downslope spread than the existing operational downslope function.
JF - Environmental Modelling & Software
AU - Sullivan, AL
AU - Sharples, J J
AU - Matthews, S
AU - Plucinski, M P
AD - CSIRO Land and Water Flagship and CSIRO Digital Productivity and Services Flagship, GPO Box 1700, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia
Y1 - 2014/12//
PY - 2014
DA - December 2014
SP - 153
EP - 163
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 800 Kidlington Oxford OX5 1DX United Kingdom
VL - 62
SN - 1364-8152, 1364-8152
KW - Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Environment Abstracts
KW - Bushfire behaviour
KW - Wildfire
KW - Prediction
KW - Simulation
KW - Topography
KW - Kataburn
KW - Fires
KW - Landscape
KW - ANW, Canada
KW - Environmental factors
KW - Model Studies
KW - Computer programs
KW - Incineration
KW - Canada
KW - Fire
KW - Australia
KW - Burning
KW - Slopes
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate
KW - SW 5010:Network design
KW - ENA 08:International
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1647022408?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Modelling+%26+Software&rft.atitle=A+downslope+fire+spread+correction+factor+based+on+landscape-scale+fire+behaviour&rft.au=Sullivan%2C+AL%3BSharples%2C+J+J%3BMatthews%2C+S%3BPlucinski%2C+M+P&rft.aulast=Sullivan&rft.aufirst=AL&rft.date=2014-12-01&rft.volume=62&rft.issue=&rft.spage=153&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Modelling+%26+Software&rft.issn=13648152&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.envsoft.2014.08.024
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Fire; Environmental factors; Prediction; Computer programs; Fires; Landscape; Burning; Topography; Incineration; Slopes; Model Studies; Canada; Australia; ANW, Canada
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2014.08.024
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Feedback of land subsidence on the movement and conjunctive use of water resources
AN - 1647013363; 21318817
AB - The dependency of surface- or groundwater flows and aquifer hydraulic properties on dewatering-induced layer deformation is not available in the USGS's groundwater model MODFLOW. A new integrated hydrologic model, MODFLOW-OWHM, formulates this dependency by coupling mesh deformation with aquifer transmissivity and storage and by linking land subsidence/uplift with deformation-dependent flows that also depend on aquifer head and other flow terms. In a test example, flows most affected were stream seepage and evapotranspiration from groundwater (ETgw). Deformation feedback also had an indirect effect on conjunctive surface- and groundwater use components: Changed stream seepage and streamflows influenced surface-water deliveries and returnflows. Changed ETgw affected irrigation demand, which jointly with altered surface-water supplies resulted in changed supplemental groundwater requirements and pumping and changed return runoff. This modeling feature will improve the impact assessment of dewatering-induced land subsidence/uplift (following irrigation pumping or coal-seam gas extraction) on surface receptors, inter-basin transfers, and surface-infrastructure integrity.
JF - Environmental Modelling & Software
AU - Schmid, Wolfgang
AU - Hanson, R T
AU - Leake, SA
AU - Hughes, Joseph D
AU - Niswonger, Richard G
AD - CSIRO Land and Water, GPO Box 1666, Canberra, 2601 ACT, Australia
Y1 - 2014/12//
PY - 2014
DA - December 2014
SP - 253
EP - 270
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 800 Kidlington Oxford OX5 1DX United Kingdom
VL - 62
SN - 1364-8152, 1364-8152
KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Environment Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts
KW - Groundwater
KW - Surface water
KW - Integrated hydrologic models
KW - Water allocation
KW - Conjunctive use
KW - Aquifers
KW - Hydraulics
KW - Aquifer
KW - Water resources
KW - Seepage
KW - Streams
KW - Computer programs
KW - Hydrologic Models
KW - Subsidence
KW - Pumping
KW - Seepages
KW - Deformation
KW - Irrigation
KW - River discharge
KW - Evapotranspiration
KW - Ecosystem disturbance
KW - Storage
KW - Stream
KW - Geohydrology
KW - Groundwater Movement
KW - Land subsidence
KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate
KW - AQ 00006:Sewage
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - ENA 16:Renewable Resources-Water
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1647013363?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apqdtglobal&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft.genre=dissertations+%26+theses&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Mari%2C+Fabrizio&rft.aulast=Mari&rft.aufirst=Fabrizio&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Giovanni+sercambi%3A+storia+e+finzione+in+un+narratore+toscano+medievale&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-04
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Aquifer; Stream; Irrigation; Subsidence; River discharge; Pumping; Seepages; Ecosystem disturbance; Deformation; Storage; Aquifers; Hydraulics; Computer programs; Surface water; Water resources; Evapotranspiration; Groundwater; Land subsidence; Hydrologic Models; Geohydrology; Seepage; Groundwater Movement; Streams
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2014.08.006
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Investigating source water Cryptosporidium concentration, species and infectivity rates during rainfall-runoff in a multi-use catchment
AN - 1647012432; 21276509
AB - Protozoan pathogens present a significant human health concern, and prevention of contamination into potable networks remains a key focus for drinking water providers. Here, we monitored the change in Cryptosporidium concentration in source water during high flow events in a multi-use catchment. Furthermore, we investigated the diversity of Cryptosporidium species/genotypes present in the source water, and delivered an oocyst infectivity fraction. There was a positive and significant correlation between Cryptosporidium concentration and flow ( rho = 0.756) and turbidity ( rho = 0.631) for all rainfall-runoff events, despite variable source water pathogen concentrations. Cell culture assays measured oocyst infectivity and suggested an overall source water infectious fraction of 3.1%. No infectious Cryptosporidium parvum or Cryptosporidium hominis were detected, although molecular testing detected C. parvum in 7% of the samples analysed using PCR-based molecular techniques. Twelve Cryptosporidium species/genotypes were identified using molecular techniques, and were reflective of the host animals typically found in remnant vegetation and agricultural areas. The inclusion of molecular approaches to identify Cryptosporidium species and genotypes highlighted the diversity of pathogens in water, which originated from various sources across the catchment. We suggest this mixing of runoff water from a range of landuses containing diverse Cryptosporidium hosts is a key explanation for the often-cited difficulty forming strong pathogen-indicator relationships.
JF - Water Research
AU - Swaffer, Brooke A
AU - Vial, Hayley M
AU - King, Brendon J
AU - Daly, Robert
AU - Frizenschaf, Jacqueline
AU - Monis, Paul T
AD - South Australia Water Corporation, GPO Box 1751, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia
Y1 - 2014/12//
PY - 2014
DA - December 2014
SP - 310
EP - 320
PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom
VL - 67
SN - 0043-1354, 0043-1354
KW - Pollution Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Environment Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts
KW - Drinking water
KW - Genotyping
KW - gp60
KW - Pathogen
KW - PCR
KW - 18s
KW - Contamination
KW - Rainfall
KW - Cell culture
KW - Public health
KW - Assay
KW - Catchment Areas
KW - Vegetation
KW - Land use
KW - Cryptosporidium parvum
KW - Prevention
KW - Catchments
KW - Runoff
KW - Turbidity
KW - Catchment area
KW - Pollution monitoring
KW - Genotypes
KW - Mixing
KW - Identification keys
KW - Drinking Water
KW - Stormwater runoff
KW - Oocysts
KW - Rainfall-runoff Relationships
KW - Pathogens
KW - Infectivity
KW - Cryptosporidium
KW - Species diversity
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - Q2 09389:Power systems
KW - H 3000:Environment and Ecology
KW - P 2000:FRESHWATER POLLUTION
KW - SW 3060:Water treatment and distribution
KW - Q5 08502:Methods and instruments
KW - K 03450:Ecology
KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Water+Research&rft.atitle=Investigating+source+water+Cryptosporidium+concentration%2C+species+and+infectivity+rates+during+rainfall-runoff+in+a+multi-use+catchment&rft.au=Skomorokhova%2C+Svetlana&rft.aulast=Skomorokhova&rft.aufirst=Svetlana&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=%22arising+from+the+depths%22+%28kupala%29%3A+a+study+of+belarusian+literature+in+english+translation&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-04
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Catchment area; Pollution monitoring; Drinking Water; Genotypes; Pathogens; Identification keys; Turbidity; Public health; Infectivity; Contamination; Oocysts; Vegetation; Cell culture; Drinking water; Runoff; Prevention; Stormwater runoff; Rainfall; Species diversity; Catchments; Land use; Rainfall-runoff Relationships; Catchment Areas; Cryptosporidium; Assay; Mixing; Cryptosporidium parvum
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2014.08.055
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Evaluation of treatment methods using sodium percarbonate and formalin on Australian rainbow trout farms
AN - 1647008557; 21318198
AB - In aquaculture, effective parasite management often relies on chemical therapy when prevention strategies are ineffective. Fish are often medicated using immersion (bath) treatments. The efficacy of bath treatment relies on maintaining at least the minimum effective dose for the necessary treatment duration. Dose is influenced by the product used, calculation of system volume, application method, flow, mixing, treatment degradation rate and environmental conditions. To maximize efficacy the relationships between system, delivery and effective dose need to be understood or controlled. We tested four application methods using sodium percarbonate (SPC) and two application methods using formalin (FOR, 37% formaldehyde [FA]) in four semi-closed flow-through systems on four Australian freshwater trout farms with different flow and water quality characteristics. Target dose was 64mg/L SPC and 200mg/L FOR. Hydrogen peroxide (HP) released from SPC was measured photometrically and FA levels were measured colorimetrically. Each application method achieved consistent doses across repeated applications but not all methods resulted in the dose reaching the target concentration in all parts of the system for the whole treatment duration. Eliminating the influence of system variables by creating static baths provides the most stable treatment environment. Where this is not possible, minimising system variables by modifying flow assists in retaining treatment in the system and improving accuracy of delivered doses. Treatment methods must be validated in a system prior to being routinely applied and mechanisms to optimise dose-duration identified and implemented.
JF - Aquacultural Engineering
AU - Forwood, James M
AU - Harris, James O
AU - Landos, Matt
AU - Deveney, Marty R
AD - School of Biological Sciences, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia
Y1 - 2014/12//
PY - 2014
DA - December 2014
SP - 9
EP - 15
PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom
VL - 63
SN - 0144-8609, 0144-8609
KW - Environment Abstracts; ASFA Aquaculture Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources
KW - Sodium percarbonate
KW - Formalin
KW - Parasite management
KW - Treatment distribution
KW - Parasites
KW - Farms
KW - Degradation
KW - Disease control
KW - Therapy
KW - Formaldehyde
KW - Oncorhynchus mykiss
KW - Water quality
KW - Aquaculture
KW - Sodium
KW - Prevention
KW - Hydrogen peroxide
KW - Dose-response effects
KW - Australia
KW - Fish
KW - Environmental conditions
KW - Fish culture
KW - ENA 06:Food & Drugs
KW - Q1 08587:Diseases of Cultured Organisms
KW - Q3 08587:Diseases of Cultured Organisms
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1647008557?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aquacultural+Engineering&rft.atitle=Evaluation+of+treatment+methods+using+sodium+percarbonate+and+formalin+on+Australian+rainbow+trout+farms&rft.au=Forwood%2C+James+M%3BHarris%2C+James+O%3BLandos%2C+Matt%3BDeveney%2C+Marty+R&rft.aulast=Forwood&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=2014-12-01&rft.volume=63&rft.issue=&rft.spage=9&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Aquacultural+Engineering&rft.issn=01448609&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.aquaeng.2014.08.002
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-03-30
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sodium; Parasites; Therapy; Disease control; Water quality; Environmental conditions; Fish culture; Prevention; Farms; Degradation; Hydrogen peroxide; Dose-response effects; Formaldehyde; Fish; Aquaculture; Oncorhynchus mykiss; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaeng.2014.08.002
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - EDCs and Estrogen Receptor Activity: A Pathway to Safer Chemical Design?
AN - 1642626488; 21201987
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Barrett, Julia R
AD - Julia R. Barrett, MS, ELS, a Madison, WI-based science writer and editor, is a member of the National Association of Science Writers and the Board of Editors in the Life Sciences.
Y1 - 2014/12/01/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Dec 01
SP - A339
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 122
IS - 12
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Environment Abstracts
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1642626488?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.atitle=EDCs+and+Estrogen+Receptor+Activity%3A+A+Pathway+to+Safer+Chemical+Design%3F&rft.au=Barrett%2C+Julia+R&rft.aulast=Barrett&rft.aufirst=Julia&rft.date=2014-12-01&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=A339&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.issn=00916765&rft_id=info:doi/10.1289%2Fehp.122-A339
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-01-21
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.122-A339
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Assessing the Impact of Aerial Pesticide Spraying: Mancozeb Exposures among Pregnant Women Living near Banana Plantations
AN - 1642616884; 21201985
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Potera, Carol
AD - Carol Potera, based in Montana, also writes for Microbe, Genetic Engineering News, and the American Journal of Nursing.
Y1 - 2014/12/01/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Dec 01
SP - A337
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 122
IS - 12
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Environment Abstracts
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1642616884?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.atitle=Assessing+the+Impact+of+Aerial+Pesticide+Spraying%3A+Mancozeb+Exposures+among+Pregnant+Women+Living+near+Banana+Plantations&rft.au=Potera%2C+Carol&rft.aulast=Potera&rft.aufirst=Carol&rft.date=2014-12-01&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=A337&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.issn=00916765&rft_id=info:doi/10.1289%2Fehp.122-A337
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-01-21
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.122-A337
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - PFOA and High Cholesterol: Basis for the Finding of a Probable Link
AN - 1642616587; 21201986
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Betts, Kellyn S
AD - Kellyn S. Betts writes about environmental contaminants, hazards, and technology for solving environmental problems for publications including EHP and Environmental Science & Technology.
Y1 - 2014/12/01/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Dec 01
SP - A338
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 122
IS - 12
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Environment Abstracts
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1642616587?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft.genre=dissertations+%26+theses&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Cosham%2C+Charlotte&rft.aulast=Cosham&rft.aufirst=Charlotte&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=A+personal+re-membering+of+Michael+Field%3A+a+critical+dis-membering+of+Works+and+Days&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-01-21
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.122-A338
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Comparative population structure analysis of Campylobacter jejuni from human and poultry origin in Bangladesh
AN - 1639993493; 20983305
AB - Campylobacter jejuni is the most important cause of antecedent infections leading to Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) and Miller Fisher syndrome (MFS). The objective of the present study was to define the genetic diversity, population structure, and potential role of poultry in the transmission of Campylobacter to humans in Bangladesh. We determined the population structure of C. jejuni isolated from poultry (n=66) and patients with enteritis (n=39) or GBS (n=10). Lipooligosaccharide (LOS) typing showed that 50/66 (76 %) C. jejuni strains isolated from poultry could be assigned to one of five LOS locus classes (A-E). The distribution of neuropathy-associated LOS locus classes A, B, and C were 30/50 (60 %) among the typable strains isolated from poultry. The LOS locus classes A, B, and C were significantly associated with GBS and enteritis-related C. jejuni strains more than for the poultry strains [(31/38 (82 %) vs. 30/50 (60 %), p<0.05]. Multilocus sequence typing (MLST) defined 15 sequence types (STs) and six clonal complexes (CCs) among poultry isolates, including one ST-3740 not previously documented. The most commonly identified type, ST-5 (13/66), in chicken was seen only once among human isolates (1/49) (p<0.001). Amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) revealed three major clusters (A, B, and C) among C. jejuni isolated from humans and poultry. There seems to be a lack of overlap between the major human and chicken clones, which suggests that there may be additional sources for campylobacteriosis other than poultry in Bangladesh.
JF - European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases
AU - Islam, Z
AU - Belkum, A
AU - Wagenaar, JA
AU - Cody, A J
AU - Boer, A G
AU - Sarker, S K
AU - Jacobs, B C
AU - Talukder, KA
AU - Endtz, H P
AD - Emerging Diseases and Immunobiology Research Group, Centre for Food and Waterborne Diseases (CFWD), International Centre for Diarrheal Diseases Research (ICDDR,B), GPO Box 128, Dhaka, 1000, Bangladesh, zislam@icddrb.org
Y1 - 2014/12//
PY - 2014
DA - Dec 2014
SP - 2173
EP - 2181
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 33
IS - 12
SN - 0934-9723, 0934-9723
KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology
KW - Poultry
KW - Enteritis
KW - Genetic diversity
KW - Campylobacteriosis
KW - Infection
KW - multilocus sequence typing
KW - Lipooligosaccharides
KW - Miller-Fisher syndrome
KW - Amplified fragment length polymorphism
KW - Typing
KW - Neurotransmission
KW - Guillain-Barre syndrome
KW - Campylobacter jejuni
KW - Population structure
KW - J 02400:Human Diseases
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1639993493?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=European+Journal+of+Clinical+Microbiology+%26+Infectious+Diseases&rft.atitle=Comparative+population+structure+analysis+of+Campylobacter+jejuni+from+human+and+poultry+origin+in+Bangladesh&rft.au=Islam%2C+Z%3BBelkum%2C+A%3BWagenaar%2C+JA%3BCody%2C+A+J%3BBoer%2C+A+G%3BSarker%2C+S+K%3BJacobs%2C+B+C%3BTalukder%2C+KA%3BEndtz%2C+H+P&rft.aulast=Islam&rft.aufirst=Z&rft.date=2014-12-01&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=2173&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=European+Journal+of+Clinical+Microbiology+%26+Infectious+Diseases&rft.issn=09349723&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10096-014-2184-x
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-12-01
N1 - Number of references - 38
N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-04
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Poultry; Enteritis; Genetic diversity; Campylobacteriosis; Infection; Lipooligosaccharides; multilocus sequence typing; Miller-Fisher syndrome; Amplified fragment length polymorphism; Typing; Guillain-Barre syndrome; Neurotransmission; Population structure; Campylobacter jejuni
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10096-014-2184-x
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Precipitation response to La Nina and global warming in the Indo-Pacific
AN - 1627975631; 20970890
AB - (ProQuest: ... denotes formulae and/or non-USASCII text omitted; see image).Recent studies have highlighted the nonlinear rainfall response to El Nino sea surface temperature (SST) events in the Indo-Pacific region and how this response might change over coming decades. Here we investigate the response to La Nina SST anomalies with and without global warming by performing idealised SST-forced experiments with an atmospheric general circulation model. The La Nina SST anomaly is multiplied by a factor ... and added to climatological SSTs. Similar experiments using El Nino SST anomalies were previously performed, in which large nonlinearities in the precipitation response were evident. We find that: (i) Under current climatic conditions, as ... increases, the precipitation responds in three ways: the intertropical convergence zone (ITCZ) dries and moves poleward, the maximum precipitation along the equator moves west, and the South Pacific convergence zone (SPCZ) narrows, intensifies, and elongates. For weak (...) La Nina events, the precipitation anomalies approximately mirror those from the El Nino events along the ITCZ and SPCZ, though there are some marked differences in the central-eastern Pacific. For stronger La Nina events (...), precipitation responds nonlinearly to SST anomalies, though the nonlinearities are smaller and differ spatially from the nonlinearities in the El Nino runs. (ii) The addition of a global warming SST pattern increases rainfall in the western Pacific and SPCZ, enhances the narrowing of the SPCZ, and increases the nonlinear response in the western Pacific. However, large La Nina events reduce the impact of global warming along the central-eastern equatorial Pacific as the global warming and La Nina SST anomalies have opposite signs in that region. (iii) The response to La Nina SST anomalies is driven primarily by changes in the atmospheric circulation, whereas the response to the global warming SST pattern is mainly driven by increases in atmospheric moisture. (iv) Large changes in La Nina-driven rainfall anomalies can occur in response to global warming, even if the La Nina SST anomalies relative to the warmer background state are completely unchanged.
JF - Climate Dynamics
AU - Chung, Christine TY
AU - Power, Scott B
AD - Centre for Australian Weather and Climate Research, Bureau of Meteorology, GPO Box 1289, Melbourne, VIC, Australia, c.chung@bom.gov.au
Y1 - 2014/12//
PY - 2014
DA - December 2014
SP - 3293
EP - 3307
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 43
IS - 12
SN - 0930-7575, 0930-7575
KW - Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Sustainability Science Abstracts
KW - Moisture
KW - Rainfall
KW - La Nina
KW - Climatic conditions
KW - Precipitation anomalies
KW - Intertropical convergence zone
KW - Nonlinearity
KW - ISEW, South Pacific, South Pacific Convergence Zone
KW - Greenhouse effect
KW - Atmospheric circulation
KW - Global Warming
KW - Ecosystem disturbance
KW - Model Studies
KW - Currents
KW - General circulation models
KW - Indo-Pacific Region
KW - Rainfall anomalies
KW - Convergence zones
KW - Ecological distribution
KW - AS, Atlantic, Intertropical Convergence Zone
KW - Climate change
KW - Intertropical Convergence Zone
KW - Sea surface temperature anomalies
KW - El Nino events
KW - El Nino
KW - Equator
KW - I, Indo-Pacific
KW - Sea surface temperatures
KW - Climates
KW - Temperature
KW - Precipitation
KW - Global warming
KW - Q2 09243:Structure, mechanics and thermodynamics
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - AQ 00003:Monitoring and Analysis of Water and Wastes
KW - M2 556.12:Precipitation (556.12)
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1627975631?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft.genre=dissertations+%26+theses&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Beck%2C+David+Michael&rft.aulast=Beck&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=%27i+see+you+have+quite+gone+over+to+the+supernaturalists%27%3A+the+spiritual+and+scientific+arthur+conan+doyle&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-11-01
N1 - Number of references - 45
N1 - Last updated - 2016-07-07
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Convergence zones; Ecological distribution; El Nino; Intertropical convergence zone; Climate change; Atmospheric circulation; Nonlinearity; Greenhouse effect; Ecosystem disturbance; La Nina; Intertropical Convergence Zone; Precipitation; Climatic conditions; Sea surface temperature anomalies; El Nino events; General circulation models; Precipitation anomalies; Global warming; Sea surface temperatures; Rainfall anomalies; Currents; Rainfall; Temperature; Equator; Moisture; Climates; Global Warming; Model Studies; AS, Atlantic, Intertropical Convergence Zone; ISEW, South Pacific, South Pacific Convergence Zone; Indo-Pacific Region; I, Indo-Pacific
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00382-014-2105-9
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Micromolar biosensing of nitric oxide using myoglobin immobilized in a synthetic silk film
AN - 1627956019; 20956508
AB - In this work we investigate the use of coiled-coil silk proteins, produced in recombinant Escherichia coli, as a new material for immobilizing biosensors. Myoglobin was embedded in transparent honeybee silk protein films. Immobilized myoglobin maintained a high affinity for nitric oxide (K D NO=52 mu M) and good sensitivity with a limit of detection of 5 mu M. The immobilized myoglobin-silk protein film was stable and could be stored as a dry film at room temperature for at least 60 days. The effect of immobilization on the structure of myoglobin was fully investigated using UV/visible, Fourier Transform Infrared and Raman spectroscopy, which indicated a weakening in the strength of the iron-histidine bond. This study demonstrates that recombinant coiled-coil silk proteins provide a safe and environmentally friendly alternative to sol-gels for stabilizing heme proteins for use as optical biosensors.
JF - Biosensors and Bioelectronics
AU - Rapson, Trevor D
AU - Church, Jeffrey S
AU - Trueman, Holly E
AU - Dacres, Helen
AU - Sutherland, Tara D
AU - Trowell, Stephen C
AD - Ecosystem Sciences, CSIRO, GPO Box 1700, Acton, ACT 2601, Australia
Y1 - 2014/12//
PY - 2014
DA - Dec 2014
SP - 214
EP - 220
PB - Elsevier B.V., 660 White Plains Rd. Tarrytown NY 10591-5153 United States
VL - 62
SN - 0956-5663, 0956-5663
KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts
KW - Heme proteins
KW - Honeybee silk
KW - Optical biosensors
KW - Coiled-coil proteins
KW - Biosensors
KW - Temperature effects
KW - Raman spectroscopy
KW - Silk
KW - Escherichia coli
KW - Apis mellifera
KW - myoglobin
KW - Nitric oxide
KW - Immobilization
KW - W 30955:Biosensors
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1627956019?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biosensors+and+Bioelectronics&rft.atitle=Micromolar+biosensing+of+nitric+oxide+using+myoglobin+immobilized+in+a+synthetic+silk+film&rft.au=Rapson%2C+Trevor+D%3BChurch%2C+Jeffrey+S%3BTrueman%2C+Holly+E%3BDacres%2C+Helen%3BSutherland%2C+Tara+D%3BTrowell%2C+Stephen+C&rft.aulast=Rapson&rft.aufirst=Trevor&rft.date=2014-12-01&rft.volume=62&rft.issue=&rft.spage=214&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biosensors+and+Bioelectronics&rft.issn=09565663&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.bios.2014.06.045
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-11-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-20
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Temperature effects; Biosensors; Heme proteins; Raman spectroscopy; Silk; Nitric oxide; myoglobin; Immobilization; Escherichia coli; Apis mellifera
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bios.2014.06.045
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Applying a weed risk assessment approach to GM crops
AN - 1622605663; 20878554
AB - Current approaches to environmental risk assessment of genetically modified (GM) plants are modelled on chemical risk assessment methods, which have a strong focus on toxicity. There are additional types of harms posed by plants that have been extensively studied by weed scientists and incorporated into weed risk assessment methods. Weed risk assessment uses robust, validated methods that are widely applied to regulatory decision-making about potentially problematic plants. They are designed to encompass a broad variety of plant forms and traits in different environments, and can provide reliable conclusions even with limited data. The knowledge and experience that underpin weed risk assessment can be harnessed for environmental risk assessment of GM plants. A case study illustrates the application of the Australian post-border weed risk assessment approach to a representative GM plant. This approach is a valuable tool to identify potential risks from GM plants.
JF - Transgenic Research
AU - Keese, Paul K
AU - Robold, Andrea V
AU - Myers, Ruth C
AU - Weisman, Sarah
AU - Smith, Joe
AD - Office of the Gene Technology Regulator, GPO Box 9848, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia, paul.keese@health.gov.au
Y1 - 2014/12//
PY - 2014
DA - Dec 2014
SP - 957
EP - 969
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 23
IS - 6
SN - 0962-8819, 0962-8819
KW - Genetics Abstracts; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts; Risk Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts
KW - Risk assessment
KW - Weeds
KW - Data processing
KW - Environmental assessment
KW - Toxicity
KW - Crops
KW - Decision making
KW - Case studies
KW - Genetically engineered microorganisms
KW - Australia
KW - W 30925:Genetic Engineering
KW - G 07800:Plants and Algae
KW - H 14000:Toxicology
KW - R2 23060:Medical and environmental health
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1622605663?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Transgenic+Research&rft.atitle=Applying+a+weed+risk+assessment+approach+to+GM+crops&rft.au=Keese%2C+Paul+K%3BRobold%2C+Andrea+V%3BMyers%2C+Ruth+C%3BWeisman%2C+Sarah%3BSmith%2C+Joe&rft.aulast=Keese&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.date=2014-12-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=957&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Transgenic+Research&rft.issn=09628819&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs11248-013-9745-0
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-11-01
N1 - Number of references - 22
N1 - Last updated - 2014-12-24
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Risk assessment; Decision making; Weeds; Data processing; Toxicity; Crops; Case studies; Genetically engineered microorganisms; Environmental assessment; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11248-013-9745-0
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Beyond the glutamine expansion: influence of posttranslational modifications of ataxin-1 in the pathogenesis of spinocerebellar ataxia type 1.
AN - 1622596930; 24752589
AB - Posttranslational modifications are crucial mechanisms that modulate various cellular signaling pathways, and their dysregulation is associated with many human diseases. Spinocerebellar ataxia type 1 (SCA1) is a dominantly inherited neurodegenerative disease characterized by progressive ataxia, mild cognitive impairments, difficulty with speaking and swallowing, and respiratory failure. It is caused by the expansion of an unstable CAG trinucleotide repeat encoding a glutamine tract in Ataxin-1 (ATXN1). Although the expansion of the polyglutamine tract is the key determinant of the disease, protein domains outside of the polyglutamine tract and posttranslational modifications of ATXN1 significantly alter the neurotoxicity of SCA1. ATXN1 undergoes several posttranslational modifications, including phosphorylation, ubiquitination, sumoylation, and transglutamination. Such modifications can alter the stability of ATXN1 or its activity in the regulation of target gene expression and therefore contribute to SCA1 toxicity. This review outlines different types of posttranslational modifications in ATXN1 and discusses their potential regulatory mechanisms and effects on SCA1 pathogenesis. Finally, the manipulation of posttranslational modifications as a potential therapeutic approach will be discussed.
JF - Molecular neurobiology
AU - Ju, Hyoungseok
AU - Kokubu, Hiroshi
AU - Lim, Janghoo
AD - Department of Genetics, Program in Cellular Neuroscience, Neurodegeneration and Repair, Yale University School of Medicine, 295 Congress Avenue, New Haven, CT, 06510, USA.
Y1 - 2014/12//
PY - 2014
DA - December 2014
SP - 866
EP - 874
VL - 50
IS - 3
KW - ATXN1 protein, human
KW - 0
KW - Ataxin-1
KW - Ataxins
KW - Nerve Tissue Proteins
KW - Nuclear Proteins
KW - Glutamine
KW - 0RH81L854J
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Humans
KW - Signal Transduction -- genetics
KW - Purkinje Cells -- metabolism
KW - Cerebellum -- metabolism
KW - Spinocerebellar Ataxias -- metabolism
KW - Spinocerebellar Ataxias -- genetics
KW - Nuclear Proteins -- genetics
KW - Glutamine -- metabolism
KW - Protein Processing, Post-Translational
KW - Glutamine -- genetics
KW - Nerve Tissue Proteins -- metabolism
KW - Nuclear Proteins -- metabolism
KW - Nerve Tissue Proteins -- genetics
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1622596930?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Molecular+neurobiology&rft.atitle=Beyond+the+glutamine+expansion%3A+influence+of+posttranslational+modifications+of+ataxin-1+in+the+pathogenesis+of+spinocerebellar+ataxia+type+1.&rft.au=Rosalind%2C+Powell&rft.aulast=Rosalind&rft.aufirst=Powell&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=%27to+be+translated+at+the+last%27%3A+christopher+smart%27s+englishing+endeavour&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2015-07-08
N1 - Date created - 2014-11-10
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12035-014-8703-z
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Iran: Interim Nuclear Agreement and Talks on a Comprehensive Accord
AN - 1735653845; 2011-899426
AB - On November 24, 2013, Iran and the six powers that have negotiated with Iran about its nuclear program since 2006 (the US, the UK, France, Russia, China, and Germany -- collectively known as the 'P5+1') finalized an interim agreement ('Joint Plan of Action,' JPA) requiring Iran to freeze many aspects of its nuclear program in exchange for relief from some international sanctions. The period of the interim deal was to be six months, during which time Iran and the P5+1 would attempt to reach a comprehensive deal on the long-term status of Iran's nuclear program. Tables, Appendixes.
JF - United States Foreign Press Center, Nov 26 2014, 18 pp.
AU - Katzman, Kenneth
AU - Kerr, Paul K
AU - Beth, Mary
AU - Nikitin, D
Y1 - 2014/11/26/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Nov 26
PB - United States Foreign Press Center
KW - United States
KW - France
KW - Iran
KW - Sanctions (international law)
KW - Atomic weapons
KW - Russian Federation
KW - Germany
KW - China (People's Republic)
KW - United Kingdom
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735653845?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Katzman%2C+Kenneth%3BKerr%2C+Paul+K%3BBeth%2C+Mary%3BNikitin%2C+D&rft.aulast=Katzman&rft.aufirst=Kenneth&rft.date=2014-11-26&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Iran%3A+Interim+Nuclear+Agreement+and+Talks+on+a+Comprehensive+Accord&rft.title=Iran%3A+Interim+Nuclear+Agreement+and+Talks+on+a+Comprehensive+Accord&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fpc.state.gov/documents/organization/234999.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - United States Foreign Press Center, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43333
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - U.S. Secret Service Protection Mission Funding and Staffing: Fact Sheet
AN - 1767320592; 2011-910344
AB - The US Secret Service (USSS) has two broad missions: criminal investigations and protection. The protection mission, which is the focus of this fact sheet, covers the President, Vice President, their families, and candidates for those offices, along with the White House and Vice President's residence, through the Service's Uniformed Division. Protective duties also extend to foreign missions in the District of Columbia and to designated individuals, such as the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Secretary and visiting foreign dignitaries. This report provides information on USSS funding and staffing. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Nov 25 2014, 5 pp.
AU - Reese, Shawn
AU - Painter, William L
AU - Nagel, Jared C
AU - Richardson, Daniel J
Y1 - 2014/11/25/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Nov 25
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - United States
KW - District of Columbia
KW - Presidents
KW - Secret service
KW - Family
KW - Vice president
KW - Criminal investigation
KW - Candidates
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767320592?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Reese%2C+Shawn%3BPainter%2C+William+L%3BNagel%2C+Jared+C%3BRichardson%2C+Daniel+J&rft.aulast=Reese&rft.aufirst=Shawn&rft.date=2014-11-25&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=U.S.+Secret+Service+Protection+Mission+Funding+and+Staffing%3A+Fact+Sheet&rft.title=U.S.+Secret+Service+Protection+Mission+Funding+and+Staffing%3A+Fact+Sheet&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/homesec/R43797.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43797
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - The Obama Administration's November 2014 Immigration Initiatives: Questions and Answers
AN - 1735655708; 2011-899428
AB - On November 20, 2014, President Obama delivered a televised address wherein he described the steps that his administration is taking to 'fix' what he has repeatedly described as a 'broken immigration system.' This report provides the answers to key legal questions related to the various immigration-related actions announced. Because the various documents outlining these actions have been available for a limited period of time, and additional information is expected to be released in the future, these answers are necessarily preliminary. It is anticipated that the report will be updated to reflect further developments. Tables.
JF - United States Foreign Press Center, Nov 24 2014, 23 pp.
AU - Manuel, Kate M
Y1 - 2014/11/24/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Nov 24
PB - United States Foreign Press Center
KW - Obama, Barack
KW - Presidents
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735655708?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Manuel%2C+Kate+M&rft.aulast=Manuel&rft.aufirst=Kate&rft.date=2014-11-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+Obama+Administration%27s+November+2014+Immigration+Initiatives%3A+Questions+and+Answers&rft.title=The+Obama+Administration%27s+November+2014+Immigration+Initiatives%3A+Questions+and+Answers&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fpc.state.gov/documents/organization/235004.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - United States Foreign Press Center, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43798
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Jerusalem: Recent Israeli-Palestinian Tensions and Violence
AN - 1735655638; 2011-899429
AB - The status of Jerusalem and its holy sites has been a long-standing issue of political and religious contention between Jews and Muslims. Tensions have intensified owing to various factors, including (1) Efforts by some Israelis, including an anticipated Knesset bill, to emphasize Israel's claim to the Temple Mount; (2) Various indications of direct or tacit Israeli official backing for greater Jewish settlement in East Jerusalem; and (3) A spiraling pattern of unrest and violence, including attacks and security responses killing or injuring Israelis and Palestinians in Jerusalem, the West Bank, and some Arab communities in Israel. Tables, Figures.
JF - United States Foreign Press Center, Nov 20 2014, 3 pp.
AU - Zanotti, Jim
Y1 - 2014/11/20/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Nov 20
PB - United States Foreign Press Center
KW - Palestinians
KW - Arabs
KW - Israel
KW - Palestine
KW - Jews
KW - Violence
KW - Jerusalem
KW - Muslims
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735655638?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Zanotti%2C+Jim&rft.aulast=Zanotti&rft.aufirst=Jim&rft.date=2014-11-20&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Jerusalem%3A+Recent+Israeli-Palestinian+Tensions+and+Violence&rft.title=Jerusalem%3A+Recent+Israeli-Palestinian+Tensions+and+Violence&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fpc.state.gov/documents/organization/235001.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - United States Foreign Press Center, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CSR Insights
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - A Guide to U.S. Military Casualty Statistics: Operation Inherent Resolve, Operation New Dawn, Operation Iraqi Freedom, and Operation Enduring Freedom
AN - 1735653798; 2011-899527
AB - This report presents statistics regarding US military casualties in the active missions Operation Inherent Resolve (OIR, Iraq and Syria) and Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF, Afghanistan), as well as operations that have ended, Operation New Dawn (OND, Iraq) and Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF, Iraq). This report includes statistics on post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), traumatic brain injury (TBI), amputations, evacuations, and the demographics of casualties. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Nov 20 2014, 9 pp.
AU - Fischer, Hannah
Y1 - 2014/11/20/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Nov 20
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - United States
KW - Iraqis
KW - Statistics
KW - Liberty
KW - Syria
KW - Casualties
KW - Afghanistan
KW - Demographics
KW - Iraq
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735653798?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Fischer%2C+Hannah&rft.aulast=Fischer&rft.aufirst=Hannah&rft.date=2014-11-20&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=A+Guide+to+U.S.+Military+Casualty+Statistics%3A+Operation+Inherent+Resolve%2C+Operation+New+Dawn%2C+Operation+Iraqi+Freedom%2C+and+Operation+Enduring+Freedom&rft.title=A+Guide+to+U.S.+Military+Casualty+Statistics%3A+Operation+Inherent+Resolve%2C+Operation+New+Dawn%2C+Operation+Iraqi+Freedom%2C+and+Operation+Enduring+Freedom&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/natsec/RS22452.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. RS22452
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - U.S. Family-based Immigration Policy
AN - 1735655963; 2011-899430
AB - On October 17, 2014, the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) announced that it will implement a Haitian Family Reunification Parole (HFRP) program beginning in early 2015 to expedite family reunification for certain eligible Haitian family members of US citizens and US lawful permanent residents (LPRs) and 'to promote safe, legal and orderly migration from Haiti to the United States.' According to the press release, the program is also intended to 'discourage Haitians from undertaking life-threatening and illegal maritime journeys to the United States.'. Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - United States Foreign Press Center, Nov 19 2014, 36 pp.
AU - Kandel, William A
Y1 - 2014/11/19/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Nov 19
PB - United States Foreign Press Center
KW - Haiti
KW - Press
KW - United States
KW - Immigration policy
KW - Haitians
KW - Reunification
KW - Family
KW - Migration
KW - Parole
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735655963?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft.genre=dissertations+%26+theses&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Keating%2C+Erin+M.&rft.aulast=Keating&rft.aufirst=Erin&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=9780499225450&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Affect%2C+Audience+and+Genre%3A+Reading+the+Connection%0Abetween+the+Restoration+Playhouse+and+the+Secret+History&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fpc.state.gov/documents/organization/235009.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - United States Foreign Press Center, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43145
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - FEMA's Disaster Declaration Process: A Primer
AN - 1767320201; 2011-910345
AB - The Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (Stafford Act) authorizes the President to issue 'major disaster' or 'emergency' declarations before or after catastrophes occur. Emergency declarations trigger aid that protects property, public health, and safety and lessens or averts the threat of an incident becoming a catastrophic event. Given their purpose, the emergency declarations may precede an event. A major disaster declaration is generally issued after catastrophes occur and constitutes broader authority for federal agencies to provide supplemental assistance to help state and local governments, families, and individuals, and certain nonprofit organizations, recover. Tables, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Nov 12 2014, 32 pp.
AU - McCarthy, Francis X
Y1 - 2014/11/12/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Nov 12
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Disaster relief
KW - Threats
KW - Corporations, Nonprofit
KW - Presidents
KW - Local government
KW - Disasters
KW - Family
KW - Property
KW - Public health
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767320201?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=McCarthy%2C+Francis+X&rft.aulast=McCarthy&rft.aufirst=Francis&rft.date=2014-11-12&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=FEMA%27s+Disaster+Declaration+Process%3A+A+Primer&rft.title=FEMA%27s+Disaster+Declaration+Process%3A+A+Primer&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/homesec/R43784.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43784
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - The 'Islamic State' Crisis and U.S. Policy
AN - 1735655786; 2011-899431
AB - The Islamic State is a transnational Sunni Islamist insurgent and terrorist group that has expanded its control over areas of parts of Iraq and Syria since 2013. Its threat to these governments and potentially other countries in the region has drawn an international military response. There is debate over the degree to which the Islamic State might represent a direct terrorist threat to the US homeland or its facilities and personnel in the region. The US effort against the Islamic State, and the recruitment of regional partners, raises questions of whether the US mission and commitment might expand. Tables, Figures, References.
JF - United States Foreign Press Center, Nov 12 2014, 28 pp.
AU - Katzman, Kenneth
AU - Blanchard, Christopher M
AU - Humud, Carla E
AU - Margesson, Rhoda
AU - Tiersky, Alex
AU - Weed, Matthew C
Y1 - 2014/11/12/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Nov 12
PB - United States Foreign Press Center
KW - Threats
KW - United States
KW - Fundamentalism
KW - Islam
KW - Sunnites
KW - Syria
KW - Iraq
KW - Terrorists
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735655786?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Katzman%2C+Kenneth%3BBlanchard%2C+Christopher+M%3BHumud%2C+Carla+E%3BMargesson%2C+Rhoda%3BTiersky%2C+Alex%3BWeed%2C+Matthew+C&rft.aulast=Katzman&rft.aufirst=Kenneth&rft.date=2014-11-12&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+%27Islamic+State%27+Crisis+and+U.S.+Policy&rft.title=The+%27Islamic+State%27+Crisis+and+U.S.+Policy&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fpc.state.gov/documents/organization/234351.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - United States Foreign Press Center, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43612
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Executive Discretion as to Immigration: Legal Overview
AN - 1735655889; 2011-899432
AB - This report provides an overview of the three broad types of discretion that the Executive can be seen to have as to immigration: (1) express delegations of discretionary authority; (2) discretion in enforcement (commonly known as prosecutorial or enforcement discretion); and (3) discretion in interpreting and applying statutes. In so doing, it provides notable examples of each broad type of discretion, as well as potential constraints upon the exercise of particular types of discretion. Tables.
JF - United States Foreign Press Center, Nov 10 2014, 24 pp.
AU - Manuel, Kate M
AU - Garcia, Michael John
Y1 - 2014/11/10/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Nov 10
PB - United States Foreign Press Center
KW - Executives
KW - Authority
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735655889?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft.genre=dissertations+%26+theses&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Ryan%2C+Derek&rft.aulast=Ryan&rft.aufirst=Derek&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Virginia+Woolf+and+the+materiality+of+theory%3A+sex%2C+animal%2C+life&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fpc.state.gov/documents/organization/235010.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - United States Foreign Press Center, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43782
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Immigration Legislation and Issues in the 113th Congress
AN - 1767319874; 2011-910346
AB - Immigration reform was an active legislative issue in the first session of the 113th Congress. The Senate passed the Border Security, Economic Opportunity, and Immigration Modernization Act (S. 744), a comprehensive immigration reform bill that includes provisions on border security, interior enforcement, employment eligibility verification and worksite enforcement, legalization of unauthorized aliens, immigrant visas, nonimmigrant visas, and humanitarian admissions. Rather than considering a single comprehensive bill, the House acted on a set of immigration bills that address border security, interior enforcement, employment eligibility verification and worksite enforcement, and nonimmigrant and immigrant visas. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Nov 4 2014, 39 pp.
AU - Bruno, Andorra
AU - Bjelopera, Jerome P
AU - Garcia, Michael John
AU - Kandel, William A
AU - Lee, Margaret Mikyung
AU - Siskin, Alison
AU - Wasem, Ruth Ellen
Y1 - 2014/11/04/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Nov 04
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Visas
KW - Immigrants
KW - Admission
KW - Employment
KW - Aliens
KW - Legislation
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1767319874?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Bruno%2C+Andorra%3BBjelopera%2C+Jerome+P%3BGarcia%2C+Michael+John%3BKandel%2C+William+A%3BLee%2C+Margaret+Mikyung%3BSiskin%2C+Alison%3BWasem%2C+Ruth+Ellen&rft.aulast=Bruno&rft.aufirst=Andorra&rft.date=2014-11-04&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Literary+editing+of+seventeenth-century+english+drama&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/homesec/R43320.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-03-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43320
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Aquatic Food Web Structure and the Flow of Carbon
AN - 1639984804; 21115709
AB - Carbon cycling is a cornerstone concept of ecosystem ecology, which has implications for climate change, ecosystem health, and human activities. This review investigates pathways of carbon within freshwater ecosystems, the role of terrestrial carbon in food webs, and the effects of food web structure on C emissions. Carbon may co-limit primary production even in waters super-saturated with CO2. Allochthonous carbon-subsidies make most lakes and rivers net heterotrophic; however, the use of carbon-subsidies by the food web (FW) may be limited by low nutritional quality of terrestrial C-compounds and the inability of bacteria to synthesise polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA), which are essential for metazoan growth. Bacterivorous nanoflagellates which can synthesise PUFA are likely to create a channel connecting allochthonous C with metazoan production in some water bodies. Published studies suggest that FW structure may affect: carbon fluxes in and out of lake ecosystems; carbon accumulation and distribution within food webs; burial of carbon and carbon sequestration. Food web structure and nutrients can affect the carbon-emission/sequestration ratio and shift the state of the aquatic ecosystem between being a source or a sink for atmospheric carbon. Small lakes, such as farm ponds, are the dominant type of world fresh waters with highest carbon burial rates. Their productivity and FW structure are often modified by humans through nutrient fertilisation and fisheries management. We hypothesise that the planned management of these activities targeting a desirable emission/sequestration ratio, can be used as a tool for the reduction of carbon emissions to the atmosphere.
JF - Freshwater Reviews
AU - Matveev, Vladimir
AU - Robson, Barbara J
AD - CSIRO Land and Water, GPO Box 1666, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia, barbara.robson@csiro.au
Y1 - 2014/11/03/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Nov 03
SP - 1
EP - 24
PB - Freshwater Biological Association
VL - 7
IS - 1
SN - 1755-084X, 1755-084X
KW - Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources
KW - Carbon cycling
KW - organic carbon
KW - terrestrial subsidies
KW - HNF
KW - food webs
KW - microbial loop
KW - trophic transfer efficiency
KW - carbon emission and sequestration
KW - Ecosystems
KW - Man-induced effects
KW - Nutrients
KW - Primary production
KW - Public health
KW - Food Chains
KW - Lakes
KW - Carbon
KW - Food webs
KW - Channels
KW - Freshwater Ecosystem
KW - Reviews
KW - Metazoa
KW - Introduced species
KW - Carbon dioxide
KW - Accumulation
KW - Plankton
KW - Fish ponds
KW - SW 5010:Network design
KW - AQ 00006:Sewage
KW - Q1 08604:Stock assessment and management
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Freshwater+Reviews&rft.atitle=Aquatic+Food+Web+Structure+and+the+Flow+of+Carbon&rft.au=Matveev%2C+Vladimir%3BRobson%2C+Barbara+J&rft.aulast=Matveev&rft.aufirst=Vladimir&rft.date=2014-11-03&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=%27Shadow%27+and+paradoxes+of+darkness+in+Old+English+and+Old+Norse+poetic+language&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-12-01
N1 - Number of references - 210
N1 - Last updated - 2015-01-21
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Freshwater Ecosystem; Man-induced effects; Carbon dioxide; Introduced species; Primary production; Plankton; Food webs; Fish ponds; Public health; Channels; Lakes; Food Chains; Carbon; Ecosystems; Reviews; Nutrients; Accumulation; Metazoa
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1608/FRJ-7.1.720
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Dignity and ethics in research photography
AN - 1667952141; 201508837
AB - The aim of this paper is to provide new conceptual and practical insights about the issues associated with ethics and dignity when undertaking research involving the collection of photographic data. Case studies of photographs taken as part of a research project in Chennai, India, are employed to illuminate the significance of dignity. The case studies reveal that dignity-in-context provides a useful conceptual tool that encapsulates the range of ethical issues that might be encountered. This concept has two dimensions. The first, dignity-in-outcome, assists deciding what and whether to photograph by drawing attention to the need for those being researched to benefit from the research, to present an authentic view of the situation and to ensure that participants are not demeaned or reduced. The second is dignity-in-process that helps researchers decide why and how to photograph in terms of involving those being researched in the way an image is captured, choosing the right angle for the image and the impression the image will give if and when it is published. Adapted from the source document.
JF - International Journal of Social Research Methodology
AU - Langmann, Sten
AU - Pick, David
AD - School of Management, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, Western Australia 6845, Australia
Y1 - 2014/11/02/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Nov 02
SP - 709
EP - 721
PB - Taylor & Francis, Abingdon UK
VL - 17
IS - 6
SN - 1364-5579, 1364-5579
KW - Human Dignity
KW - Photographs
KW - Research Ethics
KW - India
KW - article
KW - 0104: methodology and research technology; research methods/tools
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1667952141?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Social+Research+Methodology&rft.atitle=Dignity+and+ethics+in+research+photography&rft.au=Langmann%2C+Sten%3BPick%2C+David&rft.aulast=Langmann&rft.aufirst=Sten&rft.date=2014-11-02&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=709&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Social+Research+Methodology&rft.issn=13645579&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F13645579.2013.825473
LA - English
DB - Sociological Abstracts
N1 - Date revised - 2015-04-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Photographs; Research Ethics; Human Dignity; India
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13645579.2013.825473
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Jumping between context and users: A difficulty in tracing information practices
AN - 1700661509; 201505957
AB - A constant shifting between two main tenets of the information behavior (IB) field-centrality of the user and the essential role of context-has become a differentiation point for contemporary approaches in the field, but it also poses a major difficulty in tracing information practices. On one side, the user-centered paradigm asks researchers to focus on the individual; on the other, emerging context-centered approaches move the position of context into the foreground of information studies. Although there have been attempts to create 'in between' approaches to achieve a compromise between these two positions, they have merely generated more positions between the two poles in a continuum between approaches focusing on the individual and those focusing on context. Such positioning not only creates an endless debate about the research focus of information studies but also limits such studies to a set of factors, a priori defined by the researcher. This article argues that IB research could benefit from actor-network theory, which could give the actors a space to perform their own positioning. [Copyright Wiley Periodicals Inc.]
JF - Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology
AU - Tabak, Edin
AD - Department of Internet Studies, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, Western Australia, 6845, Australia.
Y1 - 2014/11//
PY - 2014
DA - November 2014
SP - 2223
EP - 2232
PB - Wiley Subscription Services, Hoboken NJ
VL - 65
IS - 11
SN - 2330-1635, 2330-1635
KW - Users
KW - Context
KW - Information seeking behaviour
KW - article
KW - 12.22: SEARCHING
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1700661509?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Alisa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+Association+for+Information+Science+and+Technology&rft.atitle=Jumping+between+context+and+users%3A+A+difficulty+in+tracing+information+practices&rft.au=Tabak%2C+Edin&rft.aulast=Tabak&rft.aufirst=Edin&rft.date=2014-11-01&rft.volume=65&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=2223&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+the+Association+for+Information+Science+and+Technology&rft.issn=23301635&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fasi.23116
LA - English
DB - Library & Information Science Abstracts (LISA)
N1 - Date revised - 2015-08-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Information seeking behaviour; Context; Users
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/asi.23116
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Nursing studentʼs evaluation of a virtual classroom experience in support of their learning Bioscience
AN - 1665170587
AB - Face-to-face communication with students remains the gold standard in teaching; the effectiveness of this approach to learning is commonly and regularly assessed by studentsʼ evaluation of teaching and peer reviews of teaching. Critics note that increases in on-line education are driven more by economic forces than consistent evidence to show their long-term effectiveness or acceptance by students. Numerous studies report that students in higher education found their external studies comparatively more challenging than face-to-face delivery. Identifying how educators might best provide sufficient and effective personal support for students studying in the external mode continues to challenge educators. Opportunities do exist for blending on-line course work with synchronous interactions between students and their teachers but evaluations of these innovations rarely appear in the literature. In this study, a web–based virtual classroom simulated the synchronous face-to-face discussions that occur between Bachelor of Nursing students and tutors. First year students enrolled externally in a biological science course interacted in a virtual classroom for 13 weeks completing an ‘evaluation of experience’ survey following their final assessment. A comparison was made between ‘on-campus’ and ‘external to campus’ students to determine the relationship between i) overall satisfaction with the course and ii) final grades, as well as their experience of the virtual class.
JF - Nurse Education in Practice
AU - OʼFlaherty, Jacqueline A
AU - Laws, Thomas A
AD - University of South Australia, School of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, GPO Box 2471, Adelaide, South Australia 5001, Australia ; University of South Australia, School of Nursing and Midwifery, GPO Box 2471, Adelaide, South Australia 5001, Australia ; University of South Australia, School of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, GPO Box 2471, Adelaide, South Australia 5001, Australia
Y1 - 2014/11//
PY - 2014
DA - Nov 2014
SP - 654
EP - 659
CY - Kidlington
PB - Elsevier Science Ltd.
VL - 14
IS - 6
SN - 1471-5953
KW - Medical Sciences--Nurses And Nursing
KW - Nursing
KW - Bioscience
KW - Virtual classroom
KW - E conferencing
KW - Blended learning
KW - Distance learning
KW - Web conferencing
KW - Classrooms
KW - Long term effects
KW - Peer reviews
KW - Teachers
KW - Teaching
KW - Tutors
KW - Undergraduate students
KW - Conferencing
KW - First year
KW - Gold
KW - Higher education
KW - Innovations
KW - Internet
KW - Learning styles
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1665170587?accountid=14244
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LA - English
DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)
N1 - Date revised - 2015-09-22
N1 - Last updated - 2016-08-16
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nepr.2014.07.004
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Sex Differences in Autism Spectrum Disorder based on DSM-5 Criteria: Evidence from Clinician and Teacher Reporting
AN - 1665156104
AB - In the absence of intellectual impairment autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is diagnosed both less and later in females. This study used clinician and teacher report to explore sex differences in the behavioural presentation of 69 girls and 69 boys all diagnosed with high-functioning ASD. Evidence from DSM-IV-TR and DSM-5 are presented. Sex differences in teacher concerns were also explored. While no sex differences were found in the broad social criteria presented in the DSM-IV-TR or DSM-5, numerous differences were evident in how boys and girls came to meet each criterion. For example, girls were more likely to show an ability to integrate non-verbal and verbal behaviours, maintain a reciprocal conversation, and be able to initiate, but not maintain friendships. Moreover, girls presented with both less and different restricted interests. Teachers also reported substantially fewer concerns for girls than boys, including for externalising behaviours and social skills. Results suggest girls with ASD may present with a surface-level ‘look’ different from the ‘classic’ presentation of ASD, and present as less impaired when in a school setting. Consequently, results provide insight in to why the disorder may be more difficult to detect in cognitively-able girls.
JF - Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology
AU - Hiller, Rachel M
AU - Young, Robyn L
AU - Weber, Nathan
AD - Flinders University, School of Psychology, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA, 5001, Australia, University of Bath, Department of Psychology, Claverton Down, Bath, North East Somerset, BA2 7AY, UK ; Flinders University, School of Psychology, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA, 5001, Australia ; Flinders University, School of Psychology, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA, 5001, Australia; University of Bath, Department of Psychology, Claverton Down, Bath, North East Somerset, BA2 7AY, UK
Y1 - 2014/11//
PY - 2014
DA - Nov 2014
SP - 1381
EP - 1393
CY - New York
PB - Springer Science & Business Media
VL - 42
IS - 8
SN - 0091-0627
KW - Medical Sciences--Physical Medicine And Rehabilitation
KW - Autism
KW - Boys
KW - Girls
KW - Autistic children
KW - Autistic spectrum disorders
KW - Behaviour
KW - Friendships
KW - Gender differences
KW - High functioning
KW - School based
KW - Social skills
KW - Teachers
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Abnormal+Child+Psychology&rft.atitle=Sex+Differences+in+Autism+Spectrum+Disorder+based+on+DSM-5+Criteria%3A+Evidence+from+Clinician+and+Teacher+Reporting&rft.au=Hiller%2C+Rachel+M%3BYoung%2C+Robyn+L%3BWeber%2C+Nathan&rft.aulast=Hiller&rft.aufirst=Rachel&rft.date=2014-11-01&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=1381&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Abnormal+Child+Psychology&rft.issn=00910627&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10802-014-9881-x
LA - English
DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)
N1 - Copyright - Copyright Springer Science & Business Media Nov 2014
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-09
N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-08
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10802-014-9881-x
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Development and evaluation of cesarean section surgical training using computer-enhanced visual learning
AN - 1665152500
AB - Background: Skilled performance of cesarean deliveries is essential in obstetrics and gynecology residency. A computer-enhanced visual learning module (CEVL Cesarean) was developed to teach cesarean deliveries. Methods: An online module presented cesarean deliveries as a series of components using text, audio, video and animation. First-year residents used CEVL Cesarean and were evaluated intra-operatively by trained raters, then provided feedback about surgical performance. Clinical outcomes were collected for approximately 50 cesarean deliveries for each resident. Results: From 2010 to 2011, 12 first-year residents participated in the study. About 406 unique observed cesarean deliveries were analyzed. Procedures up to each residentʼs 70th case were analyzed by grouping cases in 10s (cases 1-10 and 11-20), or deciles. Resident performance significantly improved by decile [X2(6) = 47.56, p<0.001]. When examining each residentʼs performance, surgical skill acquisition plateaued by cases 21-30. Procedural performance, independent of resident, also improved significantly by decile [X2(6) = 186.95, p<0.001], plateauing by decile 4 (cases 31-40). Throughout the observation period, operative time decreased by 3.84 min ( p = 0.006). Conclusions: Pre-clinical teaching using computer-based modules for cesarean sections is feasible to develop. Novice surgeons required at least 30 procedures before performing the procedure competently. When residents performed competently, operative time and complications decreased.
JF - Medical Teacher
AU - Maizels, Max
AU - Cohen, Elaine
AU - Stoltz, Rachel Stork
AU - Jamil, Adeel
AU - Mcgaghie, William C
AU - Gossett, Dana R
AD - York, Sloane L; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Rush University Medical Center, 1653 West Congress Pkwy, Chicago, Illinois 60612, USA
Y1 - 2014/11//
PY - 2014
DA - Nov 2014
SP - 958
EP - 964
CY - London
PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd.
VL - 36
IS - 11
SN - 0142-159X
KW - Medical Sciences
KW - Caesarean section
KW - Clinical education
KW - Clinical outcomes
KW - Clinical training
KW - Feedback
KW - Internet
KW - Learning
KW - Obstetrics
KW - Surgeons
KW - Teaching
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Medical+Teacher&rft.atitle=Development+and+evaluation+of+cesarean+section+surgical+training+using+computer-enhanced+visual+learning&rft.au=York%2C+Sloane+L%3BMaizels%2C+Max%3BCohen%2C+Elaine%3BStoltz%2C+Rachel+Stork%3BJamil%2C+Adeel%3BMcgaghie%2C+William+C%3BGossett%2C+Dana+R&rft.aulast=York&rft.aufirst=Sloane&rft.date=2014-11-01&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=958&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Medical+Teacher&rft.issn=0142159X&rft_id=info:doi/10.3109%2F0142159X.2014.917156
LA - English
DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)
N1 - Copyright - Copyright Taylor & Francis Ltd. Nov 2014
N1 - Date revised - 2015-09-22
N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-07
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/0142159X.2014.917156
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Bullying Victimisation, Internalising Symptoms, and Conduct Problems in South African Children and Adolescents: A Longitudinal Investigation
AN - 1665152110
AB - Bullying victimisation has been prospectively linked with mental health problems among children and adolescents in longitudinal studies in the developed world. However, research from the developing world, where adolescents face multiple risks to social and emotional development, has been limited by cross-sectional designs. This is the first longitudinal study of the psychological impacts of bullying victimisation in South Africa. The primary aim was to examine prospective relationships between bullying victimisation and internalising and externalising symptoms in South African youth. Secondary aims were to examine gender and age-related differences in experiences of bullying victimisation. Children and adolescents (10–17 years, 57 % female, n=3,515) from high HIV-prevalent (>30 %) communities in South Africa were interviewed and followed-up 1 year later (97 % retention). Census enumeration areas were randomly selected from urban and rural sites in two provinces and door-to-door sampling included all households with a resident child/adolescent. Exposure to multiple experiences of bullying victimisation at baseline predicted internalising symptoms and conduct problems 1 year later. Additionally, baseline mental health scores predicted later bullying victimisation, demonstrating bi-directionality of relationships between bullying victimisation and mental health outcomes in this sample. Expected gender differences in physical, verbal, and relational bullying victimisation were evident and predicted declines in bullying victimisation over time were observed. In the developed world, school-based anti-bullying programmes have been shown to be effective in reducing bullying and victimisation. Anti-bullying programmes should be implemented and rigorously evaluated in South Africa, as this may promote improved mental health among South African children and adolescents.
JF - Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology
AU - Boyes, Mark E
AU - Bowes, Lucy
AU - Cluver, Lucie D
AU - Ward, Catherine L
AU - Badcock, Nicholas A
AD - Health Psychology and Behavioural Medicine Research Group, School of Psychology and Speech Pathology, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, Western Australia, 6845, Centre for Evidence-Based Intervention, Department of Social Policy and Intervention, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom ; Centre for Evidence-Based Intervention, Department of Social Policy and Intervention, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom ; Centre for Evidence-Based Intervention, Department of Social Policy and Intervention, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa ; Department of Psychology, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa, Safety and Violence Initiative, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa ; ARC Centre of Excellence in Cognition and its Disorders, Department of Cognitive Science, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia ; Health Psychology and Behavioural Medicine Research Group, School of Psychology and Speech Pathology, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, Western Australia, 6845; Centre for Evidence-Based Intervention, Department of Social Policy and Intervention, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
Y1 - 2014/11//
PY - 2014
DA - Nov 2014
SP - 1313
EP - 1324
CY - New York
PB - Springer Science & Business Media
VL - 42
IS - 8
SN - 0091-0627
KW - Medical Sciences--Physical Medicine And Rehabilitation
KW - Adolescents
KW - Mental health
KW - Mental illness
KW - Mentally ill children
KW - Provinces
KW - Retention
KW - Rural communities
KW - Sampling
KW - School based
KW - Social development
KW - Symptoms
KW - Victimization
KW - Age differences
KW - Bullying
KW - Census
KW - Children
KW - Conduct disorders
KW - Emotional development
KW - Enumeration
KW - Gender
KW - Gender differences
KW - Health problems
KW - Health status
KW - HIV
KW - Households
KW - Internalizing behaviour
KW - South Africa
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Abnormal+Child+Psychology&rft.atitle=Bullying+Victimisation%2C+Internalising+Symptoms%2C+and+Conduct+Problems+in+South+African+Children+and+Adolescents%3A+A+Longitudinal+Investigation&rft.au=Boyes%2C+Mark+E%3BBowes%2C+Lucy%3BCluver%2C+Lucie+D%3BWard%2C+Catherine+L%3BBadcock%2C+Nicholas+A&rft.aulast=Boyes&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft.date=2014-11-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+completion+of+edwin+drood%3A+endings+and+authority+in+finished+and+unfinished+narratives&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)
N1 - Copyright - Copyright Springer Science & Business Media Nov 2014
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-09
N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-08
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - South Africa
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10802-014-9888-3
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Historical demography of Lantana camara L. reveals clues about the influence of land use and weather in the management of this widespread invasive species
AN - 1647012966; 21276255
AB - Weather is a general stochastic influence on the life history of weeds. In contrast, anthropogenic disturbance (e.g. land use) is an important deterministic influence on weed demography. Our aim with this study was to investigate the relative contributions of land use and weather on the demography of Lantana camara (lantana), a weed of agricultural and natural habitats, based on the intensive monitoring of lantana populations under three land uses (viz. farm[pasture], and burnt and grazed forests) in subtropical Australia. Lantana populations were growing vigorously across all land uses (asymptotic population growth rate, lambda >3). Examination of historical demography using retrospective perturbation analyses showed that weather was a strong influence on lantana demography with the transition from an El Nino (2008-09) to a La Nina (2009-10) year having a strong positive effect on population growth rate. This effect was most marked at the grazed site, and to a lesser extent at the burnt site, with seedling-to-juvenile and juvenile-to-adult transitions contributing most to these effects. This is likely the result of burning and grazing having eliminated/reduced interspecific competition at these sites. Prospective perturbation analyses revealed that lambda was most sensitive to proportionate changes in growth transitions, followed by fecundity and survival transitions. Examination of context-specific patterns in elasticity revealed that growth and fecundity transitions are likely to be the more critical vital rates to reduce lambda in wet years at the burnt and grazed forest sites, compared to the farm/pasture site. Management of lantana may need to limit the transition of juveniles into the adult stages, especially in sites where lantana is free from competition (e.g. in the presence of fire or grazing), and this particularly needs to be achieved in wet years. Collectively, these results shed light on aspects of spatial and temporal variation in the demography of lantana, and offer insights on its context-specific management.
JF - Basic and Applied Ecology
AU - Raghu, S
AU - Osunkoya, Olusegun O
AU - Perrett, Christine
AU - Pichancourt, Jean-Baptiste
AD - CSIRO Biosecurity Flagship, GPO Box 2583, Brisbane, QLD 4001, Australia
Y1 - 2014/11//
PY - 2014
DA - November 2014
SP - 565
EP - 572
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 100537 Jena D-07705 Germany
VL - 15
IS - 7
SN - 1439-1791, 1439-1791
KW - Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Lantana camara
KW - Life-table response experiment (LTRE)
KW - Elasticity
KW - Vital rates
KW - Fire
KW - Grazing
KW - Pasture
KW - Matrix population models
KW - Lantana
KW - Historical account
KW - Stochastic methods in meteorology
KW - Weeds
KW - Farms
KW - Population growth
KW - La Nina
KW - Anthropogenic factors
KW - Forests
KW - Survival
KW - Ecology
KW - Demography
KW - El Nino
KW - Australia
KW - Competition
KW - Weather
KW - Fires
KW - Temporal variations
KW - Habitat
KW - Stochasticity
KW - Land use
KW - Life history
KW - Fecundity
KW - Invasive species
KW - Burning
KW - Introduced species
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - M2 551.588:Environmental Influences (551.588)
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1647012966?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Basic+and+Applied+Ecology&rft.atitle=Historical+demography+of+Lantana+camara+L.+reveals+clues+about+the+influence+of+land+use+and+weather+in+the+management+of+this+widespread+invasive+species&rft.au=Raghu%2C+S%3BOsunkoya%2C+Olusegun+O%3BPerrett%2C+Christine%3BPichancourt%2C+Jean-Baptiste&rft.aulast=Raghu&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2014-11-01&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=565&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Basic+and+Applied+Ecology&rft.issn=14391791&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.baae.2014.08.006
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-06-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Fires; Weather; Weeds; Farms; Grazing; Temporal variations; Population growth; La Nina; Survival; Forests; Habitat; Pasture; Stochasticity; Land use; Demography; Fecundity; Life history; Burning; Introduced species; Competition; Ecology; Stochastic methods in meteorology; El Nino; Historical account; Anthropogenic factors; Invasive species; Lantana; Lantana camara; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.baae.2014.08.006
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - The construction of social identity in newly recruited nuclear engineering staff: A longitudinal study
AN - 1642295979; 20857816
AB - This study examines the process by which newly recruited nuclear engineering and technical staff came to understand, define, think, feel and behave within a distinct group that has a direct contribution to the organization's overall emphasis on a culture of reliability and system safety. In the field of organizational behavior the interactive model of social identity formation has been recently proposed to explain the process by which the internalization of shared norms and values occurs, an element critical in identity formation. Using this rich model of organizational behavior we analyzed multiple sources of data from nine new hires over a period of three years. This was done from the time they were employed to investigate the construction of social identity by new entrants entering into a complex organizational setting reflected in the context of a nuclear facility. Informed by our data analyses, we found support for the interactive model of social identity development and report the unexpected finding that a newly appointed member's age and level of experience appears to influence the manner in which they adapt, and assimilate into their surroundings. This study represents an important contribution to the safety and reliability literature as it provides a rich insight into the way newly recruited employees enact the process by which their identities are formed and hence act, particularly under conditions of duress or significant organizational disruption in complex organizational settings.
JF - Reliability Engineering & System Safety
AU - Nguyen, Lynda
AU - Murphy, Glen
AU - Chang, Artemis
AD - Queensland University of Technology, QUT Business School, 2 George Street, GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia lynda.nguyen01@gmail.com
Y1 - 2014/11//
PY - 2014
DA - Nov 2014
SP - 14
EP - 28
PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom
VL - 131
SN - 0951-8320, 0951-8320
KW - Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts (MT); Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN)
KW - Social identity construction
KW - Nuclear engineers
KW - Safety cultures
KW - New entrants
KW - Deductive
KW - Inductive
KW - Norm internalization
KW - Norms
KW - Culture
KW - Interactive
KW - Formations
KW - Construction
KW - Nuclear safety
KW - Organizational aspects
KW - Nuclear engineering
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1642295979?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft.genre=dissertations+%26+theses&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Williams%2C+Claire+Bryony&rft.aulast=Williams&rft.aufirst=Claire&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=An+edition+of+national+art+library+%28great+britain%29+ms+dyce+44&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-12-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-05-04
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ress.2014.05.007
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Sustainable irrigation: How did irrigated agriculture in Australia's Murray-Darling Basin adapt in the Millennium Drought?
AN - 1639984971; 21116327
AB - The recent drought in south-eastern Australia saw the lowest inflows on record in the Murray-Darling Basin in 2006. As reservoirs were drawn down water availability for irrigation was cut. In 2007-2008 and 2008-2009, irrigators received about one third of their pre-drought allocations. Understanding how the irrigation sector adapted to less water will help planning for the next drought and a future in which irrigation water use will be reduced permanently in the basin. The aggregate responses that we report are consistent with reported data on strategies used by irrigators to adapt to less water, including water trading, input substitution, changes to crop mix, and improvements to technology leading to reduced water application rates and yield increases. These responses likely also provide some insight on how irrigators will adapt to future more permanent reductions in irrigation water and assist in the identification of constraints to adaption.
JF - Agricultural Water Management
AU - Kirby, Mac
AU - Bark, Rosalind
AU - Connor, Jeff
AU - Qureshi, MEjaz
AU - Keyworth, Scott
AD - CSIRO Water for a Healthy Country, GPO Box 1666, Canberra 2601, ACT, Australia
Y1 - 2014/11//
PY - 2014
DA - November 2014
SP - 154
EP - 162
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands
VL - 145
SN - 0378-3774, 0378-3774
KW - ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Aqualine Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Irrigation
KW - Drought
KW - Adaptation
KW - Water trade
KW - Irrigation water
KW - Water reservoirs
KW - Sustainable development
KW - Basins
KW - Crops
KW - Reservoirs
KW - Droughts
KW - Aggregates
KW - Water use
KW - Water management
KW - Irrigation Water
KW - Technology
KW - Agriculture
KW - Australia, Murray-Darling Basin
KW - Water availability
KW - Application Rates
KW - Crop Yield
KW - Basin Irrigation
KW - Data processing
KW - Inflow
KW - ENA 06:Food & Drugs
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate
KW - SW 5040:Data acquisition
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - M2 556.18:Water Management (556.18)
KW - Q2 09124:Coastal zone management
KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1639984971?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Agricultural+Water+Management&rft.atitle=Sustainable+irrigation%3A+How+did+irrigated+agriculture+in+Australia%27s+Murray-Darling+Basin+adapt+in+the+Millennium+Drought%3F&rft.au=Kirby%2C+Mac%3BBark%2C+Rosalind%3BConnor%2C+Jeff%3BQureshi%2C+MEjaz%3BKeyworth%2C+Scott&rft.aulast=Kirby&rft.aufirst=Mac&rft.date=2014-11-01&rft.volume=145&rft.issue=&rft.spage=154&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Agricultural+Water+Management&rft.issn=03783774&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.agwat.2014.02.013
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-12-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-03-30
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Agriculture; Irrigation water; Water reservoirs; Water management; Irrigation; Droughts; Water use; Data processing; Basins; Water availability; Crops; Drought; Reservoirs; Inflow; Sustainable development; Technology; Irrigation Water; Basin Irrigation; Aggregates; Application Rates; Crop Yield; Australia, Murray-Darling Basin
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2014.02.013
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Focusing on the AhR: A Potential Mechanism for Immune Effects of Prenatal Exposures
AN - 1635034131; 21004971
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Konkel, Lindsey
AD - Lindsey Konkel is a Worcester, MA-based journalist who reports on science, health, and the environment. She is an editor for Environmental Health News and The Daily Climate.
Y1 - 2014/11/01/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Nov 01
SP - A313
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 122
IS - 11
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Environment Abstracts
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1635034131?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.atitle=Focusing+on+the+AhR%3A+A+Potential+Mechanism+for+Immune+Effects+of+Prenatal+Exposures&rft.au=Konkel%2C+Lindsey&rft.aulast=Konkel&rft.aufirst=Lindsey&rft.date=2014-11-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Moonlighting+in+Manhattan%3A+American+poets+at+work%2C+1855-1930.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-12-01
N1 - Last updated - 2014-12-11
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.122-A313
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Beyond Malnutrition: The Role of Sanitation in Stunted Growth
AN - 1635015781; 21004968
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Schmidt, Charles W
AD - Charles W. Schmidt, MS, an award-winning science writer from Portland, ME, has written for Discover Magazine, Science, and Nature Medicine.
Y1 - 2014/11/01/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Nov 01
SP - A298
EP - A303
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 122
IS - 11
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Environment Abstracts
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1635015781?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.atitle=Beyond+Malnutrition%3A+The+Role+of+Sanitation+in+Stunted+Growth&rft.au=Schmidt%2C+Charles+W&rft.aulast=Schmidt&rft.aufirst=Charles&rft.date=2014-11-01&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=A298&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.issn=00916765&rft_id=info:doi/10.1289%2Fehp.122-A298
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-12-01
N1 - Last updated - 2014-12-11
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.122-A298
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Nutrient Pollution: A Persistent Threat to Waterways
AN - 1635015773; 21004969
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Manuel, John
AD - John Manuel of Durham, NC, is a regular contributor to EHP and the author of The Natural Traveler Along North Carolina's Coast and The Canoeist.
Y1 - 2014/11/01/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Nov 01
SP - A304
EP - A309
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 122
IS - 11
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Environment Abstracts
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1635015773?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.atitle=Nutrient+Pollution%3A+A+Persistent+Threat+to+Waterways&rft.au=Manuel%2C+John&rft.aulast=Manuel&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2014-11-01&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=A304&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.issn=00916765&rft_id=info:doi/10.1289%2Fehp.122-A304
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-12-01
N1 - Last updated - 2014-12-11
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.122-A304
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - PCBs and Impaired Cochlear Function in Children: Comparing Pre- and Postnatal Exposures
AN - 1635013354; 21004967
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Barrett, Julia R
AD - Julia R. Barrett, MS, ELS, a Madison, WI-based science writer and editor, has written for EHP since 1996. She is a member of the National Association of Science Writers and the Board of Editors in the Life Sciences.
Y1 - 2014/11/01/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Nov 01
SP - A310
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 122
IS - 11
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Environment Abstracts
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1635013354?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.atitle=PCBs+and+Impaired+Cochlear+Function+in+Children%3A+Comparing+Pre-+and+Postnatal+Exposures&rft.au=Barrett%2C+Julia+R&rft.aulast=Barrett&rft.aufirst=Julia&rft.date=2014-11-01&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=A310&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.issn=00916765&rft_id=info:doi/10.1289%2Fehp.122-A310
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-12-01
N1 - Last updated - 2014-12-11
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.122-A310
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Effectiveness of the Bjerknes stability index in representing ocean dynamics
AN - 1627986967; 20926494
AB - The El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is a naturally occurring coupled phenomenon originating in the tropical Pacific Ocean that relies on ocean-atmosphere feedbacks. The Bjerknes stability index (BJ index), derived from the mixed-layer heat budget, aims to quantify the ENSO feedback process in order to explore the linear stability properties of ENSO. More recently, the BJ index has been used for model intercomparisons, particularly for the CMIP3 and CMIP5 models. This study investigates the effectiveness of the BJ index in representing the key ENSO ocean feedbacks-namely the thermocline, zonal advective, and Ekman feedbacks-by evaluating the amplitudes and phases of the BJ index terms against the corresponding heat budget terms from which they were derived. The output from Australian Community Climate and Earth System Simulator Ocean Model (a global ocean/sea ice flux-forced model) is used to calculate the heat budget in the equatorial Pacific. Through the model evaluation process, the robustness of the BJ index terms are tested. We find that the BJ index overestimates the relative importance of the thermocline feedback to the zonal advective feedback when compared with the corresponding terms from the heat budget equation. The assumption of linearity between variables in the BJ index formulation is the primary reason for these differences. Our results imply that a model intercomparison relying on the BJ index to explain ENSO behavior is not necessarily an accurate quantification of dynamical differences between models that are inherently nonlinear. For these reasons, the BJ index may not fully explain underpinning changes in ENSO under global warming scenarios.
JF - Climate Dynamics
AU - Graham, Felicity S
AU - Brown, Jaclyn N
AU - Langlais, Clothilde
AU - Marsland, Simon J
AU - Wittenberg, Andrew T
AU - Holbrook, Neil J
AD - Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, University of Tasmania, GPO Box 1538, Hobart, Tasmania, 7001, Australia, fsm@utas.edu.au
Y1 - 2014/11//
PY - 2014
DA - November 2014
SP - 2399
EP - 2414
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 43
IS - 9-10
SN - 0930-7575, 0930-7575
KW - Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts
KW - Simulators
KW - Ocean models
KW - Climate change
KW - Model Testing
KW - IS, Tropical Pacific
KW - Evaluation
KW - Heat budget
KW - Sea Ice
KW - IS, Equatorial Pacific
KW - Ocean-atmosphere system
KW - Australia
KW - El Nino phenomena
KW - Marine
KW - Heat flux
KW - Climate models
KW - Climates
KW - Climate
KW - Ocean circulation
KW - Greenhouse effect
KW - Global Warming
KW - Model Studies
KW - Southern Oscillation
KW - Sea ice
KW - Oceans
KW - El Nino-Southern Oscillation event
KW - Global warming
KW - Budgets
KW - Heat Budget
KW - Thermocline
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - M2 551.326:Floating Ice (551.326)
KW - Q2 09244:Air-sea coupling
KW - SW 0820:Snow, ice and frost
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1627986967?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft.genre=dissertations+%26+theses&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Fanning%2C+Sarah+Elizabeth&rft.aulast=Fanning&rft.aufirst=Sarah&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Changing+fictions+of+masculinity%3A+adaptations+of+jane+eyre+and+wuthering+heights%2C+1939-2009&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-11-01
N1 - Number of references - 71
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Simulators; Heat budget; Climate change; Climate; Ocean-atmosphere system; Ocean circulation; Greenhouse effect; El Nino phenomena; Southern Oscillation; Heat flux; Sea ice; Climate models; Ocean models; El Nino-Southern Oscillation event; Global warming; Thermocline; Oceans; Budgets; Evaluation; Sea Ice; Climates; Model Testing; Heat Budget; Global Warming; Model Studies; IS, Equatorial Pacific; Australia; IS, Tropical Pacific; Marine
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00382-014-2062-3
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Characterising the phytophagous arthropod fauna of a single host plant species: assessing survey completeness at continental and local scales
AN - 1622608589; 20873192
AB - Quantifying survey completeness is a key step in designing and interpreting biodiversity assessments. To date this has only been examined either at a local scale through repetitive sampling, or across broader geographic areas through multiple survey sites. In this paper, we determine the completeness of sampling at both local and continental scales, of the phytophagous arthropod assemblage on the Neotropical shrub Parkinsonia aculeata (Leguminosae). We used survey gap analysis (SGA) to determine whether existing surveys adequately sampled the diversity of environments and geographic space covered by the plant. Within defined geographic regions, we determined survey completeness at a local scale with species accumulation curves. SGA identified the highest priority sites for future sampling in the Sonoran Desert and the Pacific Coast of South America. The arthropods sampled on P. aculeata differed significantly between seasons, highlighting the importance of including surveys throughout the year. At the local scale, surveys in most regions were estimated to have sampled <50 % of all species. Only the Mexican Gulf, following 84 samples including 902 individuals, had a reasonably complete sample of all species (more than 50 %). As in other studies, rare species will continue to be detected even after extensive surveying, and it is likely that close to 100 samples or 1,000 individuals will be needed to attain 50 % survey completeness in a region. However, if the objective is to document close "host-associations" then effort may be better directed at surveying ecologically distinct new areas rather than exhaustive sampling in existing ones. Methods such as SGA can direct such surveys, and in conjunction with species-richness estimates, can be used to assess the adequacy of existing surveys.
JF - Biodiversity and Conservation
AU - Bell, Karen L
AU - Heard, Tim A
AU - Manion, Glenn
AU - Ferrier, Simon
AU - Klinken, Rieks D
AD - CSIRO Biosecurity Flagship and CSIRO Ecosystem Sciences, EcoSciences Precinct, GPO Box 2583, Brisbane, QLD, 4001, Australia, karen.bell@emory.edu
Y1 - 2014/11//
PY - 2014
DA - November 2014
SP - 2985
EP - 3003
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 23
IS - 12
SN - 0960-3115, 0960-3115
KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Biological diversity
KW - Biodiversity
KW - Parkinsonia aculeata
KW - Fauna
KW - Surveying
KW - Arthropods
KW - Sampling
KW - Species richness
KW - Coasts
KW - Shrubs
KW - Aculeata
KW - USA, Arizona, Sonoran Desert
KW - Rare species
KW - Host plants
KW - ASW, South America
KW - Coastal zone
KW - Arthropoda
KW - Deserts
KW - Priorities
KW - Conservation
KW - Gap analysis
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1622608589?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biodiversity+and+Conservation&rft.atitle=Characterising+the+phytophagous+arthropod+fauna+of+a+single+host+plant+species%3A+assessing+survey+completeness+at+continental+and+local+scales&rft.au=Bell%2C+Karen+L%3BHeard%2C+Tim+A%3BManion%2C+Glenn%3BFerrier%2C+Simon%3BKlinken%2C+Rieks+D&rft.aulast=Bell&rft.aufirst=Karen&rft.date=2014-11-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=2985&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biodiversity+and+Conservation&rft.issn=09603115&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10531-014-0758-7
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-11-01
N1 - Number of references - 74
N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-18
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Shrubs; Deserts; Conservation; Biodiversity; Rare species; Sampling; Gap analysis; Host plants; Coasts; Coastal zone; Fauna; Surveying; Priorities; Biological diversity; Arthropods; Species richness; Arthropoda; Aculeata; Parkinsonia aculeata; ASW, South America; USA, Arizona, Sonoran Desert
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10531-014-0758-7
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Effect of ankle taping on angle and force matching and strength of the plantar flexors
AN - 1622605336; 20881368
AB - Objective Investigate the effect of ankle taping on plantar-flexion strength, angle matching and force matching. Design Single group, repeated measures. Setting Laboratory of an educational institution. Participants Twenty uninjured females (22.9 plus or minus 3.6 years). Main Outcome Measures Tape was applied to the ankle using a conventional hindfoot technique. Angle and force matching, and plantar-flexor strength were assessed using the purpose built dual ankle dynamometer, and measures were taken prior to and following taping. Angle matching was assessed passively and actively at 10, 15 and 20 degree of plantar-flexion. Participants were required to match the angle of the reference leg with the contralateral leg. Force matching was assessed at 10 degree of plantar-flexion and participants matched the torque of the reference leg with the contralateral leg. Results Taping had no effect on absolute errors during active or passive angle matching. Regardless of taping, the ankle angle tested had a significant effect on passive angle matching (p < 0.001); subjects were most accurate at matching a plantar-flexion angle of 20 degree . Ankle taping had no effect on force matching. Taping significantly improved peak plantar-flexion strength by 20% (p = 0.028). Conclusion Ankle taping has little effect on contralateral force and angle matching, but it can enhance peak plantar-flexion strength.
JF - Physical Therapy in Sport
AU - Hopper, Diana M
AU - Grisbrook, Tiffany L
AU - Finucane, Mark
AU - Nosaka, Kazunori
AD - School of Physiotherapy, Curtin Health Innovation Research Institute, GPO Box U1987, Bentley, Perth, Australia
Y1 - 2014/11//
PY - 2014
DA - Nov 2014
SP - 254
EP - 260
PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom
VL - 15
IS - 4
SN - 1466-853X, 1466-853X
KW - Physical Education Index
KW - Proprioception
KW - Muscle strength
KW - Ankle injuries
KW - Joint position sense
KW - Force
KW - Strength
KW - Taping
KW - Ankles
KW - Associations
KW - Techniques
KW - Legs
KW - Sports
KW - PE 110:Physical Therapy
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1622605336?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Physical+Therapy+in+Sport&rft.atitle=Effect+of+ankle+taping+on+angle+and+force+matching+and+strength+of+the+plantar+flexors&rft.au=Hopper%2C+Diana+M%3BGrisbrook%2C+Tiffany+L%3BFinucane%2C+Mark%3BNosaka%2C+Kazunori&rft.aulast=Hopper&rft.aufirst=Diana&rft.date=2014-11-01&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=254&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Physical+Therapy+in+Sport&rft.issn=1466853X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.ptsp.2013.11.006
LA - English
DB - Physical Education Index
N1 - Date revised - 2014-11-01
N1 - Last updated - 2014-11-12
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Force; Strength; Taping; Associations; Ankles; Techniques; Legs; Sports
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2013.11.006
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Predictive modelling to aid the regional-scale management of a vertebrate pest
AN - 1611614321; 20815191
AB - Extensive resources are allocated to managing vertebrate pests, yet spatial understanding of pest threats, and how they respond to management, is limited at the regional scale where much decision-making is undertaken. We provide regional-scale spatial models and management guidance for European rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus) in a 260,791 km super(2) region in Australia by determining habitat suitability, habitat susceptibility and the effects of the primary rabbit management options (barrier fence, shooting and baiting and warren ripping) or changing predation or disease control levels. A participatory modelling approach was used to develop a Bayesian network which captured the main drivers of suitability and spread, which in turn was linked spatially to develop high resolution risk maps. Policy-makers, rabbit managers and technical experts were responsible for defining the questions the model needed to address, and for subsequently developing and parameterising the model. Habitat suitability was determined by conditions required for warren-building and by above-ground requirements, such as food and harbour, and habitat susceptibility by the distance from current distributions, habitat suitability, and the costs of traversing habitats of different quality. At least one-third of the region had a high probability of being highly suitable (support high rabbit densities), with the model supported by validation. Habitat susceptibility was largely restricted by the current known rabbit distribution. Warren ripping was the most effective control option as warrens were considered essential for rabbit persistence. The anticipated increase in disease resistance was predicted to increase the probability of moderately suitable habitat becoming highly suitable, but not increase the at-risk area. We demonstrate that it is possible to build spatial models to guide regional-level management of vertebrate pests which use the best available knowledge and capture fine spatial-scale processes.
JF - Biological Invasions
AU - Murray, Justine V
AU - Berman, David McK
AU - Klinken, Rieks D
AD - Water for Healthy Country Flagship and Biosecurity Flagship, CSIRO Ecosystem Sciences, GPO Box 2583, Brisbane, QLD, 4001, Australia, Justine.Murray@csiro.au
Y1 - 2014/11//
PY - 2014
DA - Nov 2014
SP - 2403
EP - 2425
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 16
IS - 11
SN - 1387-3547, 1387-3547
KW - Ecology Abstracts
KW - Mathematical models
KW - Bayesian analysis
KW - Food
KW - Predation
KW - Disease control
KW - Animal models
KW - Disease resistance
KW - Habitat
KW - Models
KW - Decision making
KW - Risk factors
KW - Invasions
KW - Pests
KW - Food quality
KW - Oryctolagus cuniculus
KW - Baiting
KW - Gene mapping
KW - D 04030:Models, Methods, Remote Sensing
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1611614321?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biological+Invasions&rft.atitle=Predictive+modelling+to+aid+the+regional-scale+management+of+a+vertebrate+pest&rft.au=Murray%2C+Justine+V%3BBerman%2C+David+McK%3BKlinken%2C+Rieks+D&rft.aulast=Murray&rft.aufirst=Justine&rft.date=2014-11-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=2403&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biological+Invasions&rft.issn=13873547&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10530-014-0673-6
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-10-01
N1 - Number of references - 97
N1 - Last updated - 2015-08-05
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Mathematical models; Bayesian analysis; Food; Predation; Animal models; Disease control; Disease resistance; Habitat; Models; Decision making; Risk factors; Invasions; Pests; Food quality; Baiting; Gene mapping; Oryctolagus cuniculus
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10530-014-0673-6
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Multiple recent introductions of apid bees into Pacific archipelagos signify potentially large consequences for both agriculture and indigenous ecosystems
AN - 1611612305; 20815182
AB - The islands of the south west Pacific (SWP) are highly biodiverse, yet records of their bee fauna suggest a region depauperate of a key pollinator suite. Studies of the bees of Fiji based on molecular data have revealed a recent origin with the majority of species having arrived since the last glacial maximum or introduced since human colonization. Here we use DNA barcodes to provide the first detailed account of Apidae bees from Vanuatu, Fiji, and Samoa. We show that most if not all species in these archipelagos have been recently introduced from Australia and south east Asia, with a further species introduced from the New World. Some of these species have become regionally abundant and we discuss the potential impact of introduced pollinators on endemic plant-pollinator associations. Given the wide-reaching role of native pollinators in island systems, yet lack of understanding of SWP pollinator suites, our study highlights the urgent need for more detailed pollinator research in the region.
JF - Biological Invasions
AU - Groom, Scott VC
AU - Ngo, Hien T
AU - Rehan, Sandra M
AU - Skelton, Posa
AU - Stevens, Mark I
AU - Schwarz, Michael P
AD - School of Biological Sciences, Flinders University of South Australia, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA, 5001, Australia, scott.groom@flinders.edu.au
Y1 - 2014/11//
PY - 2014
DA - Nov 2014
SP - 2293
EP - 2302
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 16
IS - 11
SN - 1387-3547, 1387-3547
KW - Entomology Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Agriculture
KW - Colonization
KW - Islands
KW - Data processing
KW - Pollinators
KW - DNA
KW - Invasions
KW - Apidae
KW - Z 05340:Ecology and Behavior
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1611612305?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biological+Invasions&rft.atitle=Multiple+recent+introductions+of+apid+bees+into+Pacific+archipelagos+signify+potentially+large+consequences+for+both+agriculture+and+indigenous+ecosystems&rft.au=Groom%2C+Scott+VC%3BNgo%2C+Hien+T%3BRehan%2C+Sandra+M%3BSkelton%2C+Posa%3BStevens%2C+Mark+I%3BSchwarz%2C+Michael+P&rft.aulast=Groom&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft.date=2014-11-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=2293&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biological+Invasions&rft.issn=13873547&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10530-014-0664-7
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-10-01
N1 - Number of references - 55
N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-12
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Agriculture; Colonization; Data processing; Islands; Pollinators; DNA; Invasions; Apidae
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10530-014-0664-7
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Paralytic shellfish toxins, including deoxydecarbamoyl-STX, in wild-caught Tasmanian abalone (Haliotis rubra).
AN - 1609506904; 25157803
AB - For the first time wild-caught Tasmanian abalone, Haliotis rubra, have been reported to contain paralytic shellfish toxins (PSTs). This observation followed blooms of the toxic dinoflagellate Gymnodinium catenatum. No illnesses were reported, but harvesting restrictions were enforced in commercial areas. Abalone were assayed using HPLC-FLD methodology based on AOAC official method 2005.06. An uncommon congener, deoxydecarbamoyl-STX (doSTX), was observed in addition to regulated PSTs as unassigned chromatographic peaks. A quantitative reference material was prepared from contaminated Tasmanian abalone viscera and ampouled at 54.2 μmol/L. The LD50 of doSTX via intraperitoneal injection was 1069 nmol/kg (95% confidence limits 983-1100 nmol/kg), indicating it is nearly 40 times less toxic than STX. A toxicity equivalence factor of 0.042 was generated using the mouse bioassay. Levels of PSTs varied among individuals from the same site, although the toxin profile remained relatively consistent. In the foot tissue, STX, decarbamoyl-STX and doSTX were identified. On a molar basis doSTX was the dominant congener in both foot and viscera samples. The viscera toxin profile was more complex, with other less toxic PST congeners observed and was similar to mussels from the same site. This finding implicates localised dinoflagellate blooms as the PST source in Tasmanian abalone.
Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
JF - Toxicon : official journal of the International Society on Toxinology
AU - Harwood, D Tim
AU - Selwood, Andrew I
AU - van Ginkel, Roel
AU - Waugh, Craig
AU - McNabb, Paul S
AU - Munday, Rex
AU - Hay, Brenda
AU - Thomas, Krista
AU - Quilliam, Michael A
AU - Malhi, Navreet
AU - Dowsett, Natalie
AU - McLeod, Catherine
AD - Cawthron Institute, Private Bag 2, Nelson 7010, New Zealand. Electronic address: tim.harwood@cawthron.org.nz. ; Cawthron Institute, Private Bag 2, Nelson 7010, New Zealand. ; AgResearch Ltd, Ruakura Research Centre, Private Bag 3123, Hamilton, New Zealand. ; AquaBio Consultants Ltd, PO Box 560, Auckland 1140, New Zealand. ; National Research Council Canada, Measurement Science and Standards, Biotoxin Metrology, 1411 Oxford Street, Halifax, Nova Scotia B3H 3Z1, Canada. ; South Australian Research & Development Institute, GPO Box 397, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Y1 - 2014/11//
PY - 2014
DA - November 2014
SP - 213
EP - 225
VL - 90
KW - Marine Toxins
KW - 0
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Abalone
KW - Paralytic shellfish toxins
KW - Deoxydecarbamoyl-STX
KW - Gymnodinium catenatum
KW - Lawrence method
KW - Animals
KW - Reference Standards
KW - Chromatography, Liquid
KW - Tandem Mass Spectrometry
KW - Tasmania
KW - Gastropoda -- metabolism
KW - Marine Toxins -- isolation & purification
KW - Marine Toxins -- metabolism
KW - Marine Toxins -- toxicity
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1609506904?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toxicon+%3A+official+journal+of+the+International+Society+on+Toxinology&rft.atitle=Paralytic+shellfish+toxins%2C+including+deoxydecarbamoyl-STX%2C+in+wild-caught+Tasmanian+abalone+%28Haliotis+rubra%29.&rft.au=Harwood%2C+D+Tim%3BSelwood%2C+Andrew+I%3Bvan+Ginkel%2C+Roel%3BWaugh%2C+Craig%3BMcNabb%2C+Paul+S%3BMunday%2C+Rex%3BHay%2C+Brenda%3BThomas%2C+Krista%3BQuilliam%2C+Michael+A%3BMalhi%2C+Navreet%3BDowsett%2C+Natalie%3BMcLeod%2C+Catherine&rft.aulast=Harwood&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2014-11-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=&rft.spage=213&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+point+of+agony%3A+sex+and+power+in+charlotte+bront%C3%AB&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2015-06-25
N1 - Date created - 2014-10-08
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.toxicon.2014.08.058
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Permanent Legal Immigration to the United States: Policy Overview
AN - 1735655906; 2011-899500
AB - Four major principles underlie US policy on legal permanent immigration: the reunification of families, the admission of immigrants with needed skills, the protection of refugees, and the diversity of admissions by country of origin -- Embodied in federal law, the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA). The critiques of the legal immigration system are extensive, but there is no consensus on the specific direction the reforms of the law should take. This primer on legal permanent immigration law, policies, and trends provides a backdrop for the policy options and debates that may emerge as Congress considers a revision of the legal immigration system. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Oct 29 2014, 13 pp.
AU - Kandel, William A
Y1 - 2014/10/29/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Oct 29
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - United States
KW - Reunification
KW - Immigrants
KW - Family
KW - Admission
KW - Law
KW - Refugees
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735655906?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Kandel%2C+William+A&rft.aulast=Kandel&rft.aufirst=William&rft.date=2014-10-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Permanent+Legal+Immigration+to+the+United+States%3A+Policy+Overview&rft.title=Permanent+Legal+Immigration+to+the+United+States%3A+Policy+Overview&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/homesec/R42866.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R42866
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - U.S. and International Health Responses to the Ebola Outbreak in West Africa
AN - 1735653724; 2011-899433
AB - In March 2014, an Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) outbreak was reported in Guinea, West Africa -- the first in West Africa. The outbreak is continuing to spread in Guinea, Sierra Leone, and Liberia; It has been contained in Nigeria and Senegal and has been detected in Mali. As of October 22, 2014, more than 10,000 people have contracted EVD, more than half of whom have died. Until October 2014, no secondary EVD cases had occurred outside of Africa, but since then, health workers in Spain and the US contracted EVD cases while providing care for Ebola patients. Tables, Figures.
JF - United States Foreign Press Center, Oct 29 2014, 25 pp.
AU - Salaam-Blyther, Tiaji
Y1 - 2014/10/29/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Oct 29
PB - United States Foreign Press Center
KW - Liberia
KW - United States
KW - West Africa
KW - Nigeria
KW - Mali
KW - Spain
KW - Guinea
KW - Africa
KW - Sierra Leone
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735653724?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Salaam-Blyther%2C+Tiaji&rft.aulast=Salaam-Blyther&rft.aufirst=Tiaji&rft.date=2014-10-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=U.S.+and+International+Health+Responses+to+the+Ebola+Outbreak+in+West+Africa&rft.title=U.S.+and+International+Health+Responses+to+the+Ebola+Outbreak+in+West+Africa&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fpc.state.gov/documents/organization/234357.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - United States Foreign Press Center, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43697
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Prenatal Phthalate Exposures and Anogenital Distance in Swedish Boys
AN - 1654669762; PQ0001052572
AB - Background: Phthalates are used as plasticizers in soft polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and in a large number of consumer products. Because of reported health risks, diisononyl phthalate (DiNP) has been introduced as a replacement for di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) in soft PVC. This raises concerns because animal data suggest that DiNP may have antiandrogenic properties similar to those of DEHP. The anogenital distance (AGD)-the distance from the anus to the genitals-has been used to assess reproductive toxicity. Objective: The objective of this study was to examine the associations between prenatal phthalate exposure and AGD in Swedish infants. Methods: AGD was measured in 196 boys at 21 months of age, and first-trimester urine was analyzed for 10 phthalate metabolites of DEP (diethyl phthalate), DBP (dibutyl phthalate), DEHP, BBzP (benzylbutyl phthalate), as well as DiNP and creatinine. Data on covariates were collected by questionnaires. Results: The most significant associations were found between the shorter of two AGD measures (anoscrotal distance; AGDas) and DiNP metabolites and strongest for oh-MMeOP [mono-(4-methyl-7-hydroxyloctyl) phthalate] and oxo-MMeOP [mono-(2-ethyl-5-oxohexyl) phthalate]. However, the AGDas reduction was small (4%) in relation to more than an interquartile range increase in DiNP exposure. Conclusions: These findings call into question the safety of substituting DiNP for DEHP in soft PVC, particularly because a shorter male AGD has been shown to relate to male genital birth defects in children and impaired reproductive function in adult males and the fact that human levels of DiNP are increasing globally. Citation: Bornehag CG, Carlstedt F, Jonsson BA, Lindh CH, Jensen TK, Bodin A, Jonsson C, Janson S, Swan SH. 2015. Prenatal phthalate exposures and anogenital distance in Swedish boys. Environ Health Perspect 123:101-107; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1408163
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Bornehag, Carl-Gustaf
AU - Carlstedt, Fredrik
AU - Jonsson, Bo AG
AU - Lindh, Christian H
AU - Jensen, Tina K
AU - Bodin, Anna
AU - Jonsson, Carin
AU - Janson, Staffan
AU - Swan, Shanna H
AD - Department of Health Sciences, Karlstad University, Karlstad, Sweden
Y1 - 2014/10/29/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Oct 29
SP - 101
EP - 107
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 123
IS - 1
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Risk Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts
KW - Age
KW - Prenatal experience
KW - Consumer products
KW - Anogenital
KW - Polyvinyl chloride
KW - Plasticizers
KW - Metabolites
KW - Phthalates
KW - Protein-tyrosine kinase
KW - Congenital defects
KW - diethyl phthalate
KW - Consumers
KW - Inventories
KW - Data processing
KW - Safety
KW - polyvinyl chloride
KW - Toxicity
KW - Children
KW - Phthalic acid
KW - diisononyl phthalate
KW - Health risks
KW - Creatinine
KW - Urine
KW - Infants
KW - H 6000:Natural Disasters/Civil Defense/Emergency Management
KW - R2 23060:Medical and environmental health
KW - X 24350:Industrial Chemicals
KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-05-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Inventories; Age; Prenatal experience; Data processing; Anogenital; Plasticizers; polyvinyl chloride; Metabolites; Toxicity; Children; Phthalic acid; diisononyl phthalate; Creatinine; Urine; Protein-tyrosine kinase; Congenital defects; Consumers; diethyl phthalate; Infants; Consumer products; Safety; Polyvinyl chloride; Health risks; Phthalates
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1408163
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Building a Robust 21st Century Chemical Testing Program at the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency: Recommendations for Strengthening Scientific Engagement
AN - 1654688932; PQ0001052571
AB - Background: Biological pathway-based chemical testing approaches are central to the National Research Council's vision for 21st century toxicity testing. Approaches such as high-throughput in vitro screening offer the potential to evaluate thousands of chemicals faster and cheaper than ever before and to reduce testing on laboratory animals. Collaborative scientific engagement is important in addressing scientific issues arising in new federal chemical testing programs and for achieving stakeholder support of their use. Objectives: We present two recommendations specifically focused on increasing scientific engagement in the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) ToxCast(TM) initiative. Through these recommendations we seek to bolster the scientific foundation of federal chemical testing efforts such as ToxCast(TM) and the public health decisions that rely upon them. Discussion: Environmental Defense Fund works across disciplines and with diverse groups to improve the science underlying environmental health decisions. We propose that the U.S. EPA can strengthen the scientific foundation of its new chemical testing efforts and increase support for them in the scientific research community by a) expanding and diversifying scientific input into the development and application of new chemical testing methods through collaborative workshops, and b) seeking out mutually beneficial research partnerships. Conclusions: Our recommendations provide concrete actions for the U.S. EPA to increase and diversify engagement with the scientific research community in its ToxCast(TM) initiative. We believe that such engagement will help ensure that new chemical testing data are scientifically robust and that the U.S. EPA gains the support and acceptance needed to sustain new testing efforts to protect public health. Citation: McPartland J, Dantzker HC, Portier CJ. 2015. Building a robust 21st century chemical testing program at the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency: recommendations for strengthening scientific engagement. Environ Health Perspect 123:1-5; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1408601
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - McPartland, Jennifer
AU - Dantzker, Heather C
AU - Portier, Christopher J
AD - Environmental Defense Fund, Washington, DC, USA
Y1 - 2014/10/24/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Oct 24
SP - 1
EP - 5
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 123
IS - 1
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Environment Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts
KW - EPA
KW - Stakeholders
KW - Funds
KW - Laboratory testing
KW - Vision
KW - Economics
KW - Environmental health
KW - Toxicity
KW - Toxicity testing
KW - Public health
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - H 12000:Epidemiology and Public Health
KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft.genre=dissertations+%26+theses&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Lynch%2C+Caroline+Helen&rft.aulast=Lynch&rft.aufirst=Caroline&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=La+guerra+vissuta+e+narrata+dalle+donne%3A+representations+of+the+female+second+world+war+experience+from+the+rise+of+the+1970s+women%27s+movement+to+the+present&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-05-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Stakeholders; EPA; Funds; Laboratory testing; Vision; Economics; Environmental health; Toxicity; Toxicity testing; Public health
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1408601
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Gold nanospikes based microsensor as a highly accurate mercury emission monitoring system.
AN - 1616473353; 25338965
AB - Anthropogenic elemental mercury (Hg(0)) emission is a serious worldwide environmental problem due to the extreme toxicity of the heavy metal to humans, plants and wildlife. Development of an accurate and cheap microsensor based online monitoring system which can be integrated as part of Hg(0) removal and control processes in industry is still a major challenge. Here, we demonstrate that forming Au nanospike structures directly onto the electrodes of a quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) using a novel electrochemical route results in a self-regenerating, highly robust, stable, sensitive and selective Hg(0) vapor sensor. The data from a 127 day continuous test performed in the presence of volatile organic compounds and high humidity levels, showed that the sensor with an electrodeposted sensitive layer had 260% higher response magnitude, 3.4 times lower detection limit (~22 μg/m(3) or ~2.46 ppb(v)) and higher accuracy (98% Vs 35%) over a Au control based QCM (unmodified) when exposed to a Hg(0) vapor concentration of 10.55 mg/m(3) at 101°C. Statistical analysis of the long term data showed that the nano-engineered Hg(0) sorption sites on the developed Au nanospikes sensitive layer play a critical role in the enhanced sensitivity and selectivity of the developed sensor towards Hg(0) vapor.
JF - Scientific reports
AU - Sabri, Ylias M
AU - Ippolito, Samuel J
AU - Tardio, James
AU - Bansal, Vipul
AU - O'Mullane, Anthony P
AU - Bhargava, Suresh K
AD - Centre for Advanced Materials and Industrial Chemistry, School of Applied Sciences, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476V, Melbourne, VIC, Australia, 3001. ; School of Chemistry, Physics and Mechanical Engineering, Queensland University of Technology, GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, Australia.
Y1 - 2014/10/23/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Oct 23
SP - 6741
VL - 4
KW - Gold
KW - 7440-57-5
KW - Mercury
KW - FXS1BY2PGL
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Animals
KW - Humans
KW - Limit of Detection
KW - Animals, Wild
KW - Metal Nanoparticles -- chemistry
KW - Mercury -- isolation & purification
KW - Mercury -- toxicity
KW - Gold -- chemistry
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1616473353?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Scientific+reports&rft.atitle=Gold+nanospikes+based+microsensor+as+a+highly+accurate+mercury+emission+monitoring+system.&rft.au=Sabri%2C+Ylias+M%3BIppolito%2C+Samuel+J%3BTardio%2C+James%3BBansal%2C+Vipul%3BO%27Mullane%2C+Anthony+P%3BBhargava%2C+Suresh+K&rft.aulast=Sabri&rft.aufirst=Ylias&rft.date=2014-10-23&rft.volume=4&rft.issue=&rft.spage=6741&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Scientific+reports&rft.issn=2045-2322&rft_id=info:doi/10.1038%2Fsrep06741
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2015-10-30
N1 - Date created - 2014-10-23
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - SuppNotes - Cited By:
Nature. 2001 Jan 11;409(6817):124 [11196611]
Appl Environ Microbiol. 2002 Jun;68(6):2829-37 [12039739]
Clin Diagn Lab Immunol. 2002 Nov;9(6):1235-9 [12414755]
Anal Bioanal Chem. 2002 Nov;374(6):1015-21 [12458412]
Nature. 2013 Jan 10;493(7431):144-5 [23302836]
Langmuir. 2009 Apr 9;25(6):3845-52 [19708156]
Nanotechnology. 2011 Jul 29;22(30):305501 [21719970]
Nature. 2012 Jun 21;486(7403):306-7 [22722169]
J Hazard Mater. 2007 Jun 1;144(1-2):274-82 [17123705]
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep06741
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Commuting-Adjusted Short-Term Health Impact Assessment of Airborne Fine Particles with Uncertainty Quantification via Monte Carlo Simulation
AN - 1654688988; PQ0001052568
AB - Background: Exposure to air pollution is associated with a short-term increase in mortality, and this field has begun to focus on health impact assessment. Objectives: Our aim was to estimate the impact of PM10 on mortality within 2 days from the exposure in the Italian region of Lombardy for the year 2007, at the municipality level, examining exposure entailed by daily intermunicipality commuting and accounting for uncertainty propagation. Methods: We combined data from different sources to derive probabilistic distributions for all input quantities used to calculate attributable deaths (mortality rates, PM10 concentrations, estimated PM10 effects, and commuting flows) and applied a Monte Carlo procedure to propagate uncertainty and sample the distribution of attributable deaths for each municipality. Results: We estimated that annual average PM10 concentrations above the World Health Organization-recommended threshold of 20 mu g/m3 were responsible for 865 short-term deaths (80% credibility interval: 475, 1,401), 26% of which were attributable to PM10 above the European Union limit of 40 mu g/m3. Reducing annual average PM10 concentrations > 20 mu g/m3 by 20% would have reduced the number of attributable deaths by 36%. The largest estimated impacts were along the basin of the Po River and in the largest cities. Commuting contributed to the spatial distribution of the estimated impact. Conclusions: Our estimates, which incorporated uncertainty quantification, indicate that the short-term impact of PM10 on mortality in Lombardy in 2007 was notable, and that reduction in air pollution would have had a substantial beneficial effect on population health. Using commuting data helped to identify critical areas for prioritizing intervention. Citation: Baccini M, Grisotto L, Catelan D, Consonni D, Bertazzi PA, Biggeri A. 2015. Commuting-adjusted short-term health impact assessment of airborne fine particles with uncertainty quantification via Monte Carlo simulation. Environ Health Perspect 123:27-33; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1408218
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Baccini, Michela
AU - Grisotto, Laura
AU - Catelan, Dolores
AU - Consonni, Dario
AU - Bertazzi, Pier Alberto
AU - Biggeri, Annibale
AD - Department of Statistics, Informatics and Applications "G. Parenti," University of Florence, Florence, Italy
Y1 - 2014/10/17/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Oct 17
SP - 27
EP - 33
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 123
IS - 1
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Pollution Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts
KW - Rivers
KW - Monte Carlo simulation
KW - Mortality
KW - Spatial distribution
KW - Commuting
KW - Intervention
KW - Basins
KW - Pollution effects
KW - Particulates
KW - Water pollution
KW - Air pollution
KW - Cities
KW - Italy, Po R.
KW - European Union
KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION
KW - H 12000:Epidemiology and Public Health
KW - ENA 01:Air Pollution
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1654688988?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft.genre=dissertations+%26+theses&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Hardy%2C+N.+J.+S.&rft.aulast=Hardy&rft.aufirst=N.+J.&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+ars+critica+in+early+modern+England.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-05-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Monte Carlo simulation; Rivers; Mortality; Commuting; Spatial distribution; Pollution effects; Basins; Intervention; Particulates; Water pollution; Air pollution; Cities; European Union; Italy, Po R.
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1408218
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Gene-Specific Differential DNA Methylation and Chronic Arsenic Exposure in an Epigenome-Wide Association Study of Adults in Bangladesh
AN - 1654688532; PQ0001052569
AB - Background: Inorganic arsenic is one of the most common naturally occurring contaminants found in the environment. Arsenic is associated with a number of health outcomes, with epigenetic modification suggested as a potential mechanism of toxicity. Objective: Among a sample of 400 adult participants, we evaluated the association between arsenic exposure, as measured by blood and urinary total arsenic concentrations, and epigenome-wide white blood cell DNA methylation. Methods: We used linear regression models to examine the associations between arsenic exposure and methylation at each CpG site, adjusted for sex, age, and batch. Differentially methylated loci were subsequently examined in relation to corresponding gene expression for functional evidence of gene regulation. Results: In adjusted analyses, we observed four differentially methylated CpG sites with urinary total arsenic concentration and three differentially methylated CpG sites with blood arsenic concentration, based on the Bonferroni-corrected significance threshold of p < 1 x 10 super(-7). Methylation of PLA2G2C (probe cg04605617) was the most significantly associated locus in relation to both urinary (p = 3.40 x 10 super(-11)) and blood arsenic concentrations (p = 1.48 x 10 super(-11)). Three additional novel methylation loci-SQSTM1 (cg01225779), SLC4A4 (cg06121226), and IGH (cg13651690)-were also significantly associated with arsenic exposure. Further, there was evidence of methylation-related gene regulation based on gene expression for a subset of differentially methylated loci. Conclusions: We observed significant associations between arsenic exposure and gene-specific differential white blood cell DNA methylation, suggesting that epigenetic modifications may be an important pathway underlying arsenic toxicity. The specific differentially methylated loci identified may inform potential pathways for future interventions. Citation: Argos M, Chen L, Jasmine F, Tong L, Pierce BL, Roy S, Paul-Brutus R, Gamble MV, Harper KN, Parvez F, Rahman M, Rakibuz-Zaman M, Slavkovich V, Baron JA, Graziano JH, Kibriya MG, Ahsan H. 2015. Gene-specific differential DNA methylation and chronic arsenic exposure in an epigenome-wide association study of adults in Bangladesh. Environ Health Perspect 123:64-71; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1307884
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Argos, Maria
AU - Chen, Lin
AU - Jasmine, Farzana
AU - Tong, Lin
AU - Pierce, Brandon L
AU - Roy, Shantanu
AU - Paul-Brutus, Rachelle
AU - Gamble, Mary V
AU - Harper, Kristin N
AU - Parvez, Faruque
AU - Rahman, Mahfuzar
AU - Rakibuz-Zaman, Muhammad
AU - Slavkovich, Vesna
AU - Baron, John A
AU - Graziano, Joseph H
AU - Kibriya, Muhammad G
AU - Ahsan, Habibul
AD - Department of Public Health Sciences, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
Y1 - 2014/10/17/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Oct 17
SP - 64
EP - 71
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 123
IS - 1
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Genetics Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts; Biochemistry Abstracts 2: Nucleic Acids; Environment Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts
KW - Age
KW - Arsenic
KW - Jasminum
KW - Leukocytes
KW - Probes
KW - Intervention
KW - Toxicity
KW - CpG islands
KW - Blood levels
KW - Urine
KW - epigenetics
KW - Gene regulation
KW - DNA
KW - Regression analysis
KW - DNA methylation
KW - Argos protein
KW - Contaminants
KW - Heavy chains
KW - Bangladesh
KW - Immunoglobulins
KW - N 14820:DNA Metabolism & Structure
KW - G 07710:Chemical Mutagenesis & Radiation
KW - H 12000:Epidemiology and Public Health
KW - X 24360:Metals
KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1654688532?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.atitle=Gene-Specific+Differential+DNA+Methylation+and+Chronic+Arsenic+Exposure+in+an+Epigenome-Wide+Association+Study+of+Adults+in+Bangladesh&rft.au=Argos%2C+Maria%3BChen%2C+Lin%3BJasmine%2C+Farzana%3BTong%2C+Lin%3BPierce%2C+Brandon+L%3BRoy%2C+Shantanu%3BPaul-Brutus%2C+Rachelle%3BGamble%2C+Mary+V%3BHarper%2C+Kristin+N%3BParvez%2C+Faruque%3BRahman%2C+Mahfuzar%3BRakibuz-Zaman%2C+Muhammad%3BSlavkovich%2C+Vesna%3BBaron%2C+John+A%3BGraziano%2C+Joseph+H%3BKibriya%2C+Muhammad+G%3BAhsan%2C+Habibul&rft.aulast=Argos&rft.aufirst=Maria&rft.date=2014-10-17&rft.volume=123&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=64&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.issn=00916765&rft_id=info:doi/10.1289%2Fehp.1307884
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-09-30
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arsenic; Leukocytes; Probes; CpG islands; Toxicity; Blood levels; epigenetics; Gene regulation; DNA methylation; Regression analysis; Argos protein; Contaminants; Heavy chains; Immunoglobulins; Age; Urine; DNA; Intervention; Jasminum; Bangladesh
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1307884
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Al Qaeda-Affiliated Groups: Middle East and Africa
AN - 1761660319; 2011-905321
AB - After more than a decade of combating Al Qaeda in Afghanistan and Pakistan, the US now faces an increasingly diverse threat from Al Qaeda affiliates in the Middle East and Africa and from emerging groups that have adopted aspects of Al Qaeda's ideology but operate relatively or completely autonomously from the group's senior leadership. In addition to the 2001 Authorization for Use of Military Force (AUMF), Congress has addressed the emergence of Al Qaeda affiliates through a number of channels. This report profiles Al Qaeda affiliates and a selection of other groups such as the Islamic State and Boko Haram. Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Oct 10 2014, 51 pp.
AU - Humud, Carla E
AU - Arieff, Alexis
AU - Blanchard, Lauren Ploch
AU - Blanchard, Christopher M
AU - Sharp, Jeremy M
AU - Katzman, Kenneth
Y1 - 2014/10/10/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Oct 10
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - United States
KW - Threats
KW - Pakistan
KW - Islam
KW - Africa
KW - Ideology
KW - Al Qaeda
KW - Leadership
KW - Middle East
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1761660319?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Humud%2C+Carla+E%3BArieff%2C+Alexis%3BBlanchard%2C+Lauren+Ploch%3BBlanchard%2C+Christopher+M%3BSharp%2C+Jeremy+M%3BKatzman%2C+Kenneth&rft.aulast=Humud&rft.aufirst=Carla&rft.date=2014-10-10&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Margaret+atwood%E2%80%99s+transformative+use+of+the+crime+fiction+genre&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/mideast/R43756.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-02-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43756
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Indoor Environmental Exposures and Exacerbation of Asthma: An Update to the 2000 Review by the Institute of Medicine
AN - 1654685953; PQ0001052562
AB - Background: Previous research has found relationships between specific indoor environmental exposures and exacerbation of asthma. Objectives: In this review we provide an updated summary of knowledge from the scientific literature on indoor exposures and exacerbation of asthma. Methods: Peer-reviewed articles published from 2000 to 2013 on indoor exposures and exacerbation of asthma were identified through PubMed, from reference lists, and from authors' files. Articles that focused on modifiable indoor exposures in relation to frequency or severity of exacerbation of asthma were selected for review. Research findings were reviewed and summarized with consideration of the strength of the evidence. Results: Sixty-nine eligible articles were included. Major changed conclusions include a causal relationship with exacerbation for indoor dampness or dampness-related agents (in children); associations with exacerbation for dampness or dampness-related agents (in adults), endotoxin, and environmental tobacco smoke (in preschool children); and limited or suggestive evidence for association with exacerbation for indoor culturable Penicillium or total fungi, nitrogen dioxide, rodents (nonoccupational), feather/down pillows (protective relative to synthetic bedding), and (regardless of specific sensitization) dust mite, cockroach, dog, and dampness-related agents. Discussion: This review, incorporating evidence reported since 2000, increases the strength of evidence linking many indoor factors to the exacerbation of asthma. Conclusions should be considered provisional until all available evidence is examined more thoroughly. Conclusion: Multiple indoor exposures, especially dampness-related agents, merit increased attention to prevent exacerbation of asthma, possibly even in nonsensitized individuals. Additional research to establish causality and evaluate interventions is needed for these and other indoor exposures. Citation: Kanchongkittiphon W, Mendell MJ, Gaffin JM, Wang G, Phipatanakul W. 2015. Indoor environmental exposures and exacerbation of asthma: an update to the 2000 review by the Institute of Medicine. Environ Health Perspect 123:6-20; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1307922
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Kanchongkittiphon, Watcharoot
AU - Mendell, Mark J
AU - Gaffin, Jonathan M
AU - Wang, Grace
AU - Phipatanakul, Wanda
AD - Division of Allergy and Immunology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
Y1 - 2014/10/10/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Oct 10
SP - 6
EP - 20
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 123
IS - 1
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Toxicology Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts
KW - Endotoxins
KW - Penicillium
KW - Intervention
KW - Respiratory diseases
KW - Dust
KW - Nitrogen dioxide
KW - Tobacco
KW - Rodents
KW - Fungi
KW - Asthma
KW - Children
KW - Bedding
KW - Smoke
KW - Passive smoking
KW - Feathers
KW - Reviews
KW - Mites
KW - Dermatophagoides
KW - X 24380:Social Poisons & Drug Abuse
KW - H 12000:Epidemiology and Public Health
KW - ENA 21:Wildlife
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1654685953?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.atitle=Indoor+Environmental+Exposures+and+Exacerbation+of+Asthma%3A+An+Update+to+the+2000+Review+by+the+Institute+of+Medicine&rft.au=Kanchongkittiphon%2C+Watcharoot%3BMendell%2C+Mark+J%3BGaffin%2C+Jonathan+M%3BWang%2C+Grace%3BPhipatanakul%2C+Wanda&rft.aulast=Kanchongkittiphon&rft.aufirst=Watcharoot&rft.date=2014-10-10&rft.volume=123&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=6&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.issn=00916765&rft_id=info:doi/10.1289%2Fehp.1307922
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-05-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Smoke; Nitrogen dioxide; Endotoxins; Feathers; Fungi; Reviews; Tobacco; Asthma; Children; Bedding; Dust; Intervention; Respiratory diseases; Passive smoking; Mites; Rodents; Penicillium; Dermatophagoides
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1307922
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Profiling of the Tox21 Chemical Collection for Mitochondrial Function to Identify Compounds that Acutely Decrease Mitochondrial Membrane Potential
AN - 1654685937; PQ0001052561
AB - Background: Mitochondrial dysfunction has been implicated in the pathogenesis of a variety of disorders including cancer, diabetes, and neurodegenerative and cardiovascular diseases. Understanding whether different environmental chemicals and druglike molecules impact mitochondrial function represents an initial step in predicting exposure-related toxicity and defining a possible role for such compounds in the onset of various diseases. Objectives: We sought to identify individual chemicals and general structural features associated with changes in mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP). Methods: We used a multiplexed [two end points in one screen; MMP and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) content] quantitative high throughput screening (qHTS) approach combined with informatics tools to screen the Tox21 library of 10,000 compounds (~ 8,300 unique chemicals) at 15 concentrations each in triplicate to identify chemicals and structural features that are associated with changes in MMP in HepG2 cells. Results: Approximately 11% of the compounds (913 unique compounds) decreased MMP after 1 hr of treatment without affecting cell viability (ATP content). In addition, 309 compounds decreased MMP over a concentration range that also produced measurable cytotoxicity [half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) in MMP assay/IC50 in viability assay less than or equal to 3; p < 0.05]. More than 11% of the structural clusters that constitute the Tox21 library (76 of 651 clusters) were significantly enriched for compounds that decreased the MMP. Conclusions: Our multiplexed qHTS approach allowed us to generate a robust and reliable data set to evaluate the ability of thousands of drugs and environmental compounds to decrease MMP. The use of structure-based clustering analysis allowed us to identify molecular features that are likely responsible for the observed activity. Citation: Attene-Ramos MS, Huang R, Michael S, Witt KL, Richard A, Tice RR, Simeonov A, Austin CP, Xia M. 2015. Profiling of the Tox21 chemical collection for mitochondrial function to identify compounds that acutely decrease mitochondrial membrane potential. Environ Health Perspect 123:49-56; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1408642
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Attene-Ramos, Matias S
AU - Huang, Ruili
AU - Michael, Sam
AU - Witt, Kristine L
AU - Richard, Ann
AU - Tice, Raymond R
AU - Simeonov, Anton
AU - Austin, Christopher P
AU - Xia, Menghang
AD - National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS), Bethesda, Maryland, USA
Y1 - 2014/10/10/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Oct 10
SP - 49
EP - 56
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 123
IS - 1
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Environment Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts
KW - Diabetes mellitus
KW - Cytotoxicity
KW - Membranes
KW - Informatics
KW - Toxicity
KW - Cardiovascular diseases
KW - Drugs
KW - H 4000:Food and Drugs
KW - ENA 07:General
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1654685937?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.atitle=Profiling+of+the+Tox21+Chemical+Collection+for+Mitochondrial+Function+to+Identify+Compounds+that+Acutely+Decrease+Mitochondrial+Membrane+Potential&rft.au=Attene-Ramos%2C+Matias+S%3BHuang%2C+Ruili%3BMichael%2C+Sam%3BWitt%2C+Kristine+L%3BRichard%2C+Ann%3BTice%2C+Raymond+R%3BSimeonov%2C+Anton%3BAustin%2C+Christopher+P%3BXia%2C+Menghang&rft.aulast=Attene-Ramos&rft.aufirst=Matias&rft.date=2014-10-10&rft.volume=123&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=49&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.issn=00916765&rft_id=info:doi/10.1289%2Fehp.1408642
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-05-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Diabetes mellitus; Cytotoxicity; Membranes; Informatics; Cardiovascular diseases; Toxicity; Drugs
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1408642
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Federal and State Quarantine and Isolation Authority
AN - 1735653970; 2011-899501
AB - In the wake of increasing fears about the spread of highly contagious diseases, federal, state, and local governments have become increasingly aware of the need for a comprehensive public health response to such events. An effective response could include the quarantine of persons exposed to infectious biological agents that are naturally occurring or released during a terrorist attack, the isolation of infected persons, and the quarantine of certain cities or neighborhoods. This report provides an overview of federal and state public health laws related to the quarantine and isolation of individuals and a discussion of constitutional issues related to quarantines. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Oct 9 2014, 11 pp.
AU - Cole, Jared P
Y1 - 2014/10/09/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Oct 09
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Local government
KW - Authority
KW - Neighborhoods
KW - Quarantine
KW - Law
KW - Health policy
KW - Diseases
KW - Terrorists
KW - Public health
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735653970?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Cole%2C+Jared+P&rft.aulast=Cole&rft.aufirst=Jared&rft.date=2014-10-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Federal+and+State+Quarantine+and+Isolation+Authority&rft.title=Federal+and+State+Quarantine+and+Isolation+Authority&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/homesec/RL33201.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. RL33201
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Prenatal Exposure to Phthalate Esters and Behavioral Syndromes in Children at 8 Years of Age: Taiwan Maternal and Infant Cohort Study
AN - 1654686275; PQ0001052574
AB - Background: Few studies have shown an association between prenatal phthalate exposure and adverse effects on neurodevelopment and behavior in young children. Objectives: We aimed to assess the relationship between prenatal exposure to phthalate esters and behavior syndromes in children at 8 years of age. Methods: A total of 122 mother-child pairs from the general population in central Taiwan were studied from 2000 to 2009. Mono-methyl phthalate (MMP), mono-ethyl phthalate (MEP), mono-butyl phthalate (MBP), mono-benzyl phthalate (MBzP), and three di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) metabolites-mono-2-ethylhexyl, mono-2-ethyl-5-hydroxyhexyl, and mono-2-ethyl-5-oxohexyl phthalates (MEHP, MEHHP, and MEOHP)-were measured in maternal urine collected during the third trimester of pregnancy using liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-tandem mass spectrometry. Behavioral syndromes of children at 8 years of age were evaluated using the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL). Associations between log10-transformed creatinine-corrected phthalate concentrations and standardized scores of the CBCL were estimated using linear regression models or multinomial logistic regressions with adjustments for potential confounders. Results: Externalizing problem scores were significantly higher in association with a 1-unit increase in log10-transformed creatinine-corrected concentrations of maternal MBP ( beta = 4.29; 95% CI: 0.59, 7.99), MEOHP ( beta = 3.74; 95% CI: 1.33, 6.15), and MEHP ( beta = 4.28 ; 95% CI: 0.03, 8.26) after adjusting for the child's sex, intelligence, and family income. Meanwhile, MBP and MEOHP were significantly associated with Delinquent Behavior and Aggressive Behavior scores. The same pattern was found for borderline and/or clinical ranges. Conclusions: Our findings suggest positive associations between maternal DEHP and dibutyl phthalate (DBP) exposure and externalizing domain behavior problems in 8-year-old children. Citation: Lien YJ, Ku HY, Su PH, Chen SJ, Chen HY, Liao PC, Chen WJ, Wang SL. 2015. Prenatal exposure to phthalate esters and behavioral syndromes in children at 8 years of age: Taiwan Maternal and Infant Cohort Study. Environ Health Perspect 123:95-100; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1307154
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Lien, Yin-Ju
AU - Ku, Hsiu-Ying
AU - Su, Pen-Hua
AU - Chen, Suh-Jen
AU - Chen, Hsiao-Yen
AU - Liao, Pao-Chi
AU - Chen, Wei-J
AU - Wang, Shu-Li
AD - Department of Health Promotion and Health Education, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan
Y1 - 2014/10/03/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Oct 03
SP - 95
EP - 100
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 123
IS - 1
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Environment Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts
KW - Taiwan
KW - Age
KW - Prenatal experience
KW - Mass spectrometry
KW - Check lists
KW - Mass spectroscopy
KW - Income
KW - Phthalates
KW - Regression analysis
KW - pH
KW - Sex
KW - phthalate esters
KW - Aggressive behavior
KW - Esters
KW - Children
KW - Phthalic acid
KW - Pregnancy
KW - Intelligence
KW - Urine
KW - Standards
KW - Side effects
KW - Infants
KW - H 12000:Epidemiology and Public Health
KW - X 24350:Industrial Chemicals
KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-05-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Age; Prenatal experience; phthalate esters; Check lists; Aggressive behavior; Children; Mass spectroscopy; Pregnancy; Phthalic acid; Intelligence; Urine; Regression analysis; Side effects; Infants; Sex; Mass spectrometry; Esters; Income; Phthalates; Standards; pH; Taiwan
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1307154
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Driving construction contractors to adopt carbon reduction strategies - an Australian approach
AN - 1547845123; 20307435
AB - This paper reports a study that examines the effect of some key drivers on the construction contractors' adoption of carbon reduction strategies. An industry survey was conducted in Victoria, Australia, for data collection. Interviews with industry experts were conducted to validate the survey findings. The results indicate that most carbon reduction strategies are not being adopted in construction projects. Such findings are in line with scholars' comments on the construction contractors as being apathetic to reduce carbon emissions. The findings further suggested levies on carbon emissions, rewarding schemes and training and education as the effective drivers of carbon reduction. This study contributes to a deeper understanding about driving contractors' behavioural change to achieve carbon reduction. This provides valuable insights into devising pragmatic measures to reduce carbon emissions in projects.
JF - Journal of Environmental Planning and Management
AU - Wong, Peter SP
AU - Owczarek, Adam
AU - Murison, Matthew
AU - Kefalianos, Zennan
AU - Spinozzi, Joseph
AD - School of Property, Construction and Project Management, Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
Y1 - 2014/10/03/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Oct 03
SP - 1465
EP - 1483
PB - Taylor & Francis Group Ltd., 2 Park Square Oxford OX14 4RN United Kingdom
VL - 57
IS - 10
SN - 0964-0568, 0964-0568
KW - Materials Business File (MB); Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); CSA / ASCE Civil Engineering Abstracts (CE)
KW - Carbon
KW - Emissions control
KW - Strategy
KW - Construction contracts
KW - Environmental impact
KW - Contractors
KW - Australia
KW - Construction industry
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1547845123?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Environmental+Planning+and+Management&rft.atitle=Driving+construction+contractors+to+adopt+carbon+reduction+strategies+-+an+Australian+approach&rft.au=Simon%2C+Rachel+Ann&rft.aulast=Simon&rft.aufirst=Rachel&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=9781303767456&rft.btitle=&rft.title=To+reunite+the+nation%3A+Constructing+memory+after+reconstruction%2C+1876-1904&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-09-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-08-08
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09640568.2013.811402
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Identifying operational mechanisms for mainstreaming community-based adaptation in Nepal
AN - 1642620629; 21188225
AB - Mainstreaming is a feasible and viable option for scaling up initiatives on community-based adaptation (CBA) to climate change. However, there is little evidence on how to get CBA mainstreaming feasible and to work effectively. This paper aims to investigate two major questions: (1) what kind of policies favour mainstreaming CBA; and (2) what kinds of approaches or practices are required to operationalize CBA mainstreaming in the case of Nepal? The field research for this paper was conducted in the Dhading, Nawalparasi and Pyuthan districts of Nepal. The research used a mix of approaches and methods for data generation and analysis. The findings reveal that policies to operationalize CBA mainstreaming should build on past policy successes and include community-centric provisions that empower local institutions and encourage them to practice inclusive decision-making and benefit-sharing mechanisms. One lesson from this analysis of the practices of mainstreaming in Nepal is that an integrated co-management approach to mainstreaming is necessary to overcome the barriers related to knowledge, finance and technology. It is concluded that the operational mechanisms of mainstreaming CBA in development should have an inclusive local structure and be responsive to national policies and governance arrangements.
JF - Climate & Development
AU - Regmi, Bimal Raj
AU - Star, Cassandra
AD - Discipline of Politics and Public Policy, School of Social and Policy Studies, Faculty of Social and Behavioural Sciences, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia
Y1 - 2014/10/02/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Oct 02
SP - 306
EP - 317
PB - Taylor & Francis Group Ltd., 2 Park Square Oxford OX14 4RN United Kingdom
VL - 6
IS - 4
SN - 1756-5529, 1756-5529
KW - Environment Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts
KW - Adaptability
KW - Community involvement
KW - Climate change
KW - Scaling
KW - Nepal
KW - Technology
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - ENA 20:Weather Modification & Geophysical Change
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1642620629?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Climate+%26+Development&rft.atitle=Identifying+operational+mechanisms+for+mainstreaming+community-based+adaptation+in+Nepal&rft.au=Regmi%2C+Bimal+Raj%3BStar%2C+Cassandra&rft.aulast=Regmi&rft.aufirst=Bimal&rft.date=2014-10-02&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=306&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Climate+%26+Development&rft.issn=17565529&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F17565529.2014.977760
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-11-09
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Adaptability; Community involvement; Climate change; Scaling; Technology; Nepal
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17565529.2014.977760
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Patterns and trends in Australian agriculture: a consistent set of agricultural statistics at small areas for analysing regional changes
AN - 1611633602; 20760127
AB - ABARES has produced a consistent set of agricultural statistics at scales smaller than Australian States for the period 1982-83 to 2008-09. Every year is available at Statistical Division level, but only the census years of 1986, 1991, 1996, 2001 and 2006 are available at Statistical Local Area level. Although based on statistics collected by the Australian Bureau of Statistics, they are less accurate because of compromises in concording the data to the Australian Standard Geographical Classification spatial boundaries for 1996, 2001 and 2006 and to a common set of agricultural items. However, they provide comprehensive agricultural data for recent time series at scales smaller than states. From this data set, we give some examples of patterns and trends, which indicate considerable regional variation in Australia over time between major industries.
JF - Journal of Land Use Science
AU - Walcott, James J
AU - Zuo, Heping
AU - Loch, Andrew D
AU - Smart, Robert V
AD - Department of Agriculture Fisheries & Forestry, Australian Bureau of Agricultural and Resource Economics and Sciences, GPO Box 1563, Canberra ACT 2601, Australia
Y1 - 2014/10/02/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Oct 02
SP - 453
EP - 473
PB - Taylor & Francis Group Ltd., 2 Park Square Oxford OX14 4RN United Kingdom
VL - 9
IS - 4
SN - 1747-423X, 1747-423X
KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts
KW - Agriculture
KW - Classification
KW - Australia
KW - Census
KW - Time series analysis
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1611633602?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Land+Use+Science&rft.atitle=Patterns+and+trends+in+Australian+agriculture%3A+a+consistent+set+of+agricultural+statistics+at+small+areas+for+analysing+regional+changes&rft.au=Walcott%2C+James+J%3BZuo%2C+Heping%3BLoch%2C+Andrew+D%3BSmart%2C+Robert+V&rft.aulast=Walcott&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=2014-10-02&rft.volume=9&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=453&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Land+Use+Science&rft.issn=1747423X&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-10-01
N1 - Last updated - 2014-11-26
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Agriculture; Classification; Census; Time series analysis; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1747423X.2013.807312
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Improving the optimization solution for a semi-analytical shallow water inversion model in the presence of spectrally correlated noise
AN - 1780518558; PQ0002826679
AB - In coastal regions, shallow water semi-analytical inversion algorithms may be used to derive geophysical parameters such as inherent optical properties (IOPs), water column depth, and bottom albedo coefficients by inverting sensor-derived sub-surface remote sensing reflectance, r sub(rs). The uncertainties of these derived geophysical parameters due to instrumental and environmental noise can be estimated numerically via the addition of spectral noise to the sensor-derived r sub(rs) before inversion. Repeating this process multiple times allows the calculation of the standard error and average for each derived parameter. Apart from spectral non-uniqueness, the optimization algorithm employed in the inversion must converge onto a single minimum to obtain a true representation of the uncertainty for a given set of noise-perturbed r sub(rs). Failure to do so inflates the uncertainty and affects the average retrieved value (accuracy). We show that the standard approach of seeding the optimization with an arbitrary, fixed initial guess, can lead to the convergence to multiple minima, each having substantially different centroids in multi-parameter solution space. We present the Update-Repeat Levenberg-Marquardt (UR-LM) and Latin Hypercube Sampling (LHS) routines that dynamically search the solution space for an optimal initial guess, that when applied to the optimization allows convergence to the best local minimum. We apply the UR-LM and LHS methods on HICO-derived and simulated r sub(rs) and demonstrate the improved computational efficiency, precision, and accuracy afforded from these methods compared with the standard approach. Conceptually, these methods are applicable to remote sensing based, shallow water or oceanic semi-analytical inversion algorithms requiring nonlinear least squares optimization.
JF - Limnology and Oceanography: Methods
AU - Garcia, Rodrigo A
AU - McKinna, Lachlan IW
AU - Hedley, John D
AU - Fearns, Peter RCS
AD - Remote Sensing and Satellite Research Group, Department of Imaging and Applied Physics, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, Western Australia, 6845.
Y1 - 2014/10//
PY - 2014
DA - October 2014
SP - 651
EP - 669
PB - Association for the Sciences of Limnology and Oceanography
VL - 12
IS - 10
SN - 1541-5856, 1541-5856
KW - Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources
KW - Remote Sensing
KW - Reflectance
KW - Acoustic waves
KW - Optical properties
KW - Algorithms
KW - Remote sensing
KW - Limnology
KW - Shallow Water
KW - Convergence
KW - Optical Properties
KW - Noise pollution
KW - Modelling
KW - Marine
KW - Albedo
KW - Inversions
KW - Shallow water
KW - Noise
KW - Standards
KW - Optimization
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - SW 5040:Data acquisition
KW - M2 551.468:Coastal Oceanography (551.468)
KW - Q2 09162:Methods and instruments
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Limnology+and+Oceanography%3A+Methods&rft.atitle=Improving+the+optimization+solution+for+a+semi-analytical+shallow+water+inversion+model+in+the+presence+of+spectrally+correlated+noise&rft.au=Garcia%2C+Rodrigo+A%3BMcKinna%2C+Lachlan+IW%3BHedley%2C+John+D%3BFearns%2C+Peter+RCS&rft.aulast=Garcia&rft.aufirst=Rodrigo&rft.date=2014-10-01&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=651&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Limnology+and+Oceanography%3A+Methods&rft.issn=15415856&rft_id=info:doi/10.4319%2Flom.2014.12.651
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-04-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Reflectance; Shallow water; Optical properties; Albedo; Remote sensing; Inversions; Modelling; Convergence; Acoustic waves; Algorithms; Noise pollution; Remote Sensing; Noise; Limnology; Standards; Optical Properties; Shallow Water; Optimization; Marine
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.4319/lom.2014.12.651
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Impacts of unconventional gas development on rural community decline
AN - 1738476592; 201538676
AB - This paper looks at the impact of a new extractive industry, namely unconventional natural gas, on rural decline. Rural decline is defined as comprising loss of rural youth, reduced human capital and increasing rural poverty. Since the start of the current century, the unconventional natural gas industry has been expanding around the world, often in close proximity to pre-existing agricultural communities. The social impacts of this new industry represent a growing area of interest in rural studies. We contribute to this new research area through a case study of coal seam gas (CSG) development in Queensland, Australia, comparing regions where gas development occurred between 2001 and 2011 against a control group of similar regions without gas development. The study eliminated the influence of non-resident workforces by analysing census data based on place of usual residence as well as place of enumeration. A key finding of the study is that regions with CSG development have experienced a growing youth share of the population and, of particular note, a growing female youth share of the population. CSG regions had a higher proportion of youth with university degrees and advanced technical training compared to other rural regions. Poverty reduction was also observed in some specific CSG regions. The extensive spatial footprint of unconventional gas and increased female rural youth populations indicate a diversion from traditional boomtown social impacts observed in previous energy booms. Taken together, the results show signs of mitigating and reversing rural community decline. [Copyright Elsevier Ltd.]
JF - Journal of Rural Studies
AU - Measham, Thomas G
AU - Fleming, David A
AD - CSIRO Ecosystem Sciences and CSIRO Minerals Down Under Flagship, GPO Box 1700, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia
Y1 - 2014/10//
PY - 2014
DA - October 2014
SP - 376
EP - 385
PB - Elsevier Science, Amsterdam The Netherlands
VL - 36
SN - 0743-0167, 0743-0167
KW - Unconventional natural gas CSG Coal-bed methane Rural decline Regional development Rural youth
KW - Human Capital
KW - Social Science Research
KW - Rural Communities
KW - Australia
KW - Coal
KW - Females
KW - Youth
KW - Rural Areas
KW - Antipoverty Programs
KW - article
KW - 1116: rural sociology and agriculture; rural sociology (village, agriculture)
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1738476592?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Rural+Studies&rft.atitle=Impacts+of+unconventional+gas+development+on+rural+community+decline&rft.au=Pearson%2C+Marlene+Joyce&rft.aulast=Pearson&rft.aufirst=Marlene&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=9781303487774&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+myths+we+live%3A+Harvesting+the+writing+student%27s+self+through+heritage&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - Sociological Abstracts
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1 - CODEN - JRSTFW
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Rural Areas; Youth; Rural Communities; Females; Coal; Human Capital; Antipoverty Programs; Social Science Research; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2014.04.003
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Eating out is associated with self-reported food poisoning: a Western Australia population perspective, 1998 to 2009
AN - 1732832525; PQ0002105356
AB - To explore factors associated with self-reported food poisoning among Western Australian adults between 1998 and 2009. Data were pooled from four Nutrition Monitoring Surveys Series which included information on suspected food poisoning among Western Australian adults. Descriptive statistics and multinomial regression analyses were used to describe factors associated with self-reported food poisoning, food safety knowledge and behaviours. Population of Western Australia estimated to be 2.5 million in 2009. A representative sample of 4494 adults aged between 18 and 64 years. There was no significant change in self-reported food poisoning over time, with about 18 % saying they had suspected food poisoning in the last 6 months. Overall, 2.1 % said they had confirmed their food-borne illness with a nurse of doctor. People less than 34 years old, those with a university degree and people who ate meals out on the day prior to the survey (one meal: OR = 1.30, 95 % CI 1.04, 1.62; two meals: OR = 2.21, 95 % CI 1.30, 3.76) were the most likely to report food poisoning. Younger people were also more likely to have their food poisoning confirmed by a health professional. Use of refrigerator thermometers and cool bags for storing food increased significantly between 2004 and 2009. Findings support the inclusion of food safety advice in dietary recommendations. Food safety and handling education and training is recommended for food businesses, particularly the takeaway food sector, and for consumers. Because food poisoning is reported more often by younger people, food safety education should begin during childhood.
JF - Public Health Nutrition
AU - Pollard, Christina M
AU - Meng, Xingqiong
AU - Williamson, Sophe
AU - Dodds, Jim
AU - Binns, Colin W
AD - Curtin Health Innovation Research Institute and School of Public Health, Curtin University, Kent Street, GPO Box U1987, Perth, Western Australia 6845, Australia, C.Pollard@curtin.edu.au
Y1 - 2014/10//
PY - 2014
DA - October 2014
SP - 2270
EP - 2277
PB - Cambridge University Press, The Edinburgh Building, Cambridge CB2 2RU United Kingdom
VL - 17
IS - 10
SN - 1368-9800, 1368-9800
KW - Toxicology Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts
KW - Diets
KW - Statistics
KW - Data processing
KW - ISW, Australia, Western Australia
KW - Training
KW - Food
KW - Food poisoning
KW - Food contamination
KW - Children
KW - Nutrition
KW - Medical personnel
KW - Food-borne diseases
KW - Public health
KW - Education
KW - Nursing
KW - Thermometers
KW - Regression analysis
KW - Consumers
KW - X 24320:Food Additives & Contaminants
KW - H 4000:Food and Drugs
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Public+Health+Nutrition&rft.atitle=Eating+out+is+associated+with+self-reported+food+poisoning%3A+a+Western+Australia+population+perspective%2C+1998+to+2009&rft.au=Pollard%2C+Christina+M%3BMeng%2C+Xingqiong%3BWilliamson%2C+Sophe%3BDodds%2C+Jim%3BBinns%2C+Colin+W&rft.aulast=Pollard&rft.aufirst=Christina&rft.date=2014-10-01&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=2270&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Public+Health+Nutrition&rft.issn=13689800&rft_id=info:doi/10.1017%2FS1368980013002371
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-11-01
N1 - Number of references - 21
N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Data processing; Statistics; Food; Thermometers; Regression analysis; Food poisoning; Consumers; Children; Nutrition; Public health; Diets; Education; Training; Nursing; Food contamination; Food-borne diseases; Medical personnel; ISW, Australia, Western Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1368980013002371
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - From inertia to innovation: Information-based organizations in the Age of Intelligence
AN - 1718055144; 201507546
AB - As the Information Age has given rise to the Intelligence Age, institutions of all kinds are challenged to adopt a culture of constant innovation. Innovation is the broad term and includes the concepts of invention, ingenuity, and improvisation. Organizations go through a process of inquiry, instigation, insight, initiation, imagination and inspiration, and inlightenment to ultimately achieve innovation. However, the road to full innovation offers many options like creating an incubator or being iterative, instantaneous, incomplete, or infectious in approach to innovating. To begin the innovative process, organizations must be willing to look at all aspects of their operations, make long-term commitments to funding, accept the possibility of some failure, and look seriously at their missions, value systems and value propositions. Organizations that are insular, inflexible, in-bred, insincere about innovating, insecure in their ability to deliver, and operate independently are more likely to disappear or diminish in their influence because their environment and culture will not sustain innovation. [Reprinted by permission of Sage Publications Ltd., copyright holder.]
JF - IFLA Journal
AU - Shaffer, Roberta I
AD - Library of Congress rshaffer@loc.gov
Y1 - 2014/10//
PY - 2014
DA - October 2014
SP - 145
EP - 149
PB - Sage Publications, London UK
VL - 40
IS - 3
SN - 0340-0352, 0340-0352
KW - innovation
KW - invention
KW - ingenuity
KW - improvisation
KW - environmental scanning
KW - horizoning
KW - strategic planning
KW - Strategic planning
KW - Organizations
KW - Innovations
KW - article
KW - 17.1: RESEARCH
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Alisa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=IFLA+Journal&rft.atitle=From+inertia+to+innovation%3A+Information-based+organizations+in+the+Age+of+Intelligence&rft.au=Shaffer%2C+Roberta+I&rft.aulast=Shaffer&rft.aufirst=Roberta&rft.date=2014-10-01&rft.volume=40&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=145&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=IFLA+Journal&rft.issn=03400352&rft_id=info:doi/10.1177%2F0340035214543167
LA - English
DB - Library & Information Science Abstracts (LISA)
N1 - Date revised - 2015-10-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Organizations; Strategic planning; Innovations
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0340035214543167
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Intake of thickened liquids by hospitalized adults with dysphagia after stroke
AN - 1700660638; 201509095
AB - There is widespread concern that individuals with dysphagia as a result of stroke do not drink enough fluids when they are prescribed thickened liquids. This paper details a retrospective audit of thickened liquid consumption of 69 individuals with dysphagia following stroke in acute and rehabilitation hospitals in Adelaide, South Australia. Hospitalized individuals with dysphagia following stroke drank a mean of 781 ml (SD = 507 ml) of prescribed thickened liquids per day, significantly less in the acute setting (M = 519 ml, SD = 305 ml) than in the rehabilitation setting (M = 1274 ml, SD = 442 ml) (t(67) = -8.34, p < .001). This daily intake of thickened liquids was lower than recommended standards of fluid intake for hospitalized adults. Fluid intake could be increased with definitive protocols for the provision and monitoring of consumption of thickened liquids, by offering more fluid via food or free water protocols or by routine use of non-oral supplementary routes. Future research into the effectiveness of such recommendations needs to evaluate not only the impact on fluid intake but also on health outcomes. Adapted from the source document
JF - International Journal of Speech-Language Pathology
AU - Murray, Jo
AU - Miller, Michelle
AU - Doeltgen, Sebastian
AU - Schelten, Ingrid
AD - Speech Pathology and Audiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia jo.murray@health.sa.gov.au
Y1 - 2014/10//
PY - 2014
DA - October 2014
SP - 486
EP - 494
VL - 16
IS - 5
SN - 1754-9507, 1754-9507
KW - Stroke (84610)
KW - Dysphagia (20260)
KW - Adults (00600)
KW - article
KW - 6410: language-pathological and normal; language and speech pathology
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1700660638?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Allba&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Speech-Language+Pathology&rft.atitle=Intake+of+thickened+liquids+by+hospitalized+adults+with+dysphagia+after+stroke&rft.au=Murray%2C+Jo%3BMiller%2C+Michelle%3BDoeltgen%2C+Sebastian%3BSchelten%2C+Ingrid&rft.aulast=Murray&rft.aufirst=Jo&rft.date=2014-10-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Intake+of+thickened+liquids+by+hospitalized+adults+with+dysphagia+after+stroke&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts (LLBA)
N1 - Date revised - 2015-08-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Dysphagia (20260); Stroke (84610); Adults (00600)
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Belly Dance as an Embodying Activity?: A Test of the Embodiment Model of Positive Body Image
AN - 1680152764; 201517831
AB - The study aimed to test Menzel and Levine's (2011) embodiment theory of positive body image in the context of belly dance. Participants were 213 women from Adelaide, South Australia. They comprised 112 belly dancers recruited from two belly dance schools, and a sample of 101 college women who had never participated in belly dance. Participants completed questionnaire measures of positive body image, body dissatisfaction, self-objectification, and enjoyment of sexualization. It was found that belly dancers scored higher on positive body image and lower on body dissatisfaction and self-objectification than the college students. There was, however, no difference between groups in enjoyment of sexualization. Importantly, in support of the embodiment model, the effect of belly dance group on positive body image was mediated by reduced self-objectification. It was concluded that belly dance represents an embodying activity, one associated with a number of benefits for its practioners, including positive body image. Adapted from the source document.
JF - Sex Roles: A Journal of Research
AU - Tiggemann, Marika
AU - Coutts, Emily
AU - Clark, Levina
AD - School of Psychology, Flinders University, GPO Box 21010, Adelaide, SA, 5001, Australia marika.tiggemann@flinders.edu.au
Y1 - 2014/10//
PY - 2014
DA - October 2014
SP - 197
EP - 207
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Inc., New York NY
VL - 71
IS - 5-8
SN - 0360-0025, 0360-0025
KW - Colleges
KW - Body Image
KW - Embodiment
KW - College Students
KW - Australia
KW - Females
KW - Discontent
KW - article
KW - 2983: feminist/gender studies; sociology of gender & gender relations
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1680152764?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sex+Roles%3A+A+Journal+of+Research&rft.atitle=Belly+Dance+as+an+Embodying+Activity%3F%3A+A+Test+of+the+Embodiment+Model+of+Positive+Body+Image&rft.au=Tiggemann%2C+Marika%3BCoutts%2C+Emily%3BClark%2C+Levina&rft.aulast=Tiggemann&rft.aufirst=Marika&rft.date=2014-10-01&rft.volume=71&rft.issue=5-8&rft.spage=197&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Sex+Roles%3A+A+Journal+of+Research&rft.issn=03600025&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs11199-014-0408-2
LA - English
DB - Sociological Abstracts
N1 - Date revised - 2015-05-01
N1 - Number of references - 66
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1 - CODEN - SROLDH
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Body Image; Embodiment; Discontent; Females; Colleges; College Students; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11199-014-0408-2
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Chlamydia Prevalence and Associated Behaviours Among Female Sex Workers in Vanuatu: Results from an Integrated Bio-behavioural Survey, 2011
AN - 1680149920; 201503145
AB - There is insufficient data on sexually transmitted infections (STI) and related behaviours among key populations, including female sex workers (FSW), in the Pacific region. Using respondent driven sampling, we conducted an integrated bio-behavioural survey with FSW in Vanuatu (aged >=18 years) to investigate risk behaviours associations with Chlamydia trachomatis (CT). Weighted population estimates and correlates of CT infection were calculated. Among 149 FSW, prevalence of CT was 36 % (95 % CI 26-48 %). Few FSW reported consistent condom use with recent transactional sex partners (TSP) (8 %; 95 % CI 2-13 %). CT infection was positively associated with increasing number of TSP (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] 1.1; 95 % CI 1.0-1.2) and group sex (AOR 2.9; 95 % CI 1.1-8.2). CT was negatively associated with increasing age of first sex (AOR 0.6; 95 % CI 0.5-0.9) and previous STI treatment (AOR 0.1; 95 % CI 0.0-0.4). A comprehensive public health strategy for prevention and treatment of STI among FSW, incorporating community empowerment strategies, FSW-targeted health services and periodic presumptive treatment, is urgently needed in Vanuatu. Adapted from the source document.
JF - AIDS and Behavior
AU - van Gemert, Caroline
AU - Stoove, Mark
AU - Kwarteng, Tamara
AU - Bulu, Siula
AU - Bergeri, Isabel
AU - Wanyeki, Ian
AU - Badman, Steve
AU - Malverus, Jayline
AU - Vella, Alyce
AU - Tarivonda, Len
AU - Johnston, Lisa Grazina
AD - Centre for Population Health, Burnet Institute, GPO Box 2284, Melbourne, VIC, 3001, Australia carolinevg@burnet.edu.au
Y1 - 2014/10//
PY - 2014
DA - October 2014
SP - 2040
EP - 2049
PB - Springer, Dordrecht, The Netherlands
VL - 18
IS - 10
SN - 1090-7165, 1090-7165
KW - Condoms
KW - Prevention
KW - Public Health
KW - Vanuatu
KW - Venereal Diseases
KW - Empowerment
KW - Prostitution
KW - Females
KW - Health Care Services
KW - article
KW - 6126: acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS)
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1680149920?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocialservices&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=AIDS+and+Behavior&rft.atitle=Chlamydia+Prevalence+and+Associated+Behaviours+Among+Female+Sex+Workers+in+Vanuatu%3A+Results+from+an+Integrated+Bio-behavioural+Survey%2C+2011&rft.au=van+Gemert%2C+Caroline%3BStoove%2C+Mark%3BKwarteng%2C+Tamara%3BBulu%2C+Siula%3BBergeri%2C+Isabel%3BWanyeki%2C+Ian%3BBadman%2C+Steve%3BMalverus%2C+Jayline%3BVella%2C+Alyce%3BTarivonda%2C+Len%3BJohnston%2C+Lisa+Grazina&rft.aulast=van+Gemert&rft.aufirst=Caroline&rft.date=2014-10-01&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=2040&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=AIDS+and+Behavior&rft.issn=10907165&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10461-014-0791-2
LA - English
DB - Social Services Abstracts
N1 - Date revised - 2015-05-01
N1 - Number of references - 32
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1 - CODEN - AIBEFC
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Venereal Diseases; Vanuatu; Prostitution; Females; Empowerment; Condoms; Health Care Services; Public Health; Prevention
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10461-014-0791-2
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Impact of various physico-chemical parameters on spontaneous nucleation of struvite (MgNH sub(4)PO sub(4).H sub(2)O) formation in a wastewater treatment plant: kinetic and nucleation mechanism
AN - 1647002509; 21141313
AB - In this study, the effect of various physico-chemical parameters such as supersaturation, temperature and pH, and the presence of foreign ion on the nucleation of struvite formation in a wastewater treatment plant were studied experimentally. Mechanism of nucleation kinetics of struvite (MgNH sub(4)PO sub(4).6H sub(2)O) formation has been identified by thermodynamic parameters study. The time taken for nucleation to occur (often indicated by the induction time) is a measure of struvite nucleation. It was found that induction time decreased with an increase in supersaturation, temperature and pH but increased with the presence of excess chloride (Cl- ion. Interfacial energy of two nucleation mechanisms ( gamma sub(s,hom) and gamma sub(s,het)), homogeneous and heterogeneous, increased with an increase in solution pH for all temperatures whereas interfacial energy of crystals increased with decrease in temperature. Thermodynamic parameters such as activation energy and interfacial energy were calculated based on rate of nucleation for both homogeneous and heterogeneous crystallisation. Finally, inhabitation of struvite nucleation by presence of foreign ion has been reported here.
JF - Desalination and Water Treatment
AU - Ariyanto, Eko
AU - Ang, Ha Ming
AU - Sen, Tushar Kanti
AD - Department of Chemical Engineering, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth 6845, Western Australia, Australia; Department of Chemical Engineering, Muhammadiyah University of Palembang, Palembang, Indonesia, t.sen@curtin.edu.au
Y1 - 2014/10//
PY - 2014
DA - October 2014
SP - 6620
EP - 6631
PB - European Desalination Society, Tosti 28 1-67100 L'Aquila Italy
VL - 52
IS - 34-36
SN - 1944-3994, 1944-3994
KW - Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Water Resources Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts; Environment Abstracts
KW - Saturation index
KW - Induction time
KW - Homogeneous nucleation
KW - Heterogeneous nucleation
KW - Struvite
KW - Wastewater treatment plan
KW - Supersaturation
KW - Physicochemical Properties
KW - Chlorides
KW - Crystals
KW - Wastewater treatment
KW - Nucleation
KW - Water treatment
KW - pH effects
KW - pH
KW - Abiotic factors
KW - Temperature effects
KW - Wastewater Facilities
KW - Thermodynamics
KW - Physicochemical properties
KW - Temperature
KW - Hydrogen Ion Concentration
KW - Energy
KW - Kinetics
KW - ENA 03:Energy
KW - SW 5010:Network design
KW - AQ 00006:Sewage
KW - Q5 08502:Methods and instruments
KW - O 4060:Pollution - Environment
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Desalination+and+Water+Treatment&rft.atitle=Impact+of+various+physico-chemical+parameters+on+spontaneous+nucleation+of+struvite+%28MgNH+sub%284%29PO+sub%284%29.H+sub%282%29O%29+formation+in+a+wastewater+treatment+plant%3A+kinetic+and+nucleation+mechanism&rft.au=Ariyanto%2C+Eko%3BAng%2C+Ha+Ming%3BSen%2C+Tushar+Kanti&rft.aulast=Ariyanto&rft.aufirst=Eko&rft.date=2014-10-01&rft.volume=52&rft.issue=34-36&rft.spage=6620&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Desalination+and+Water+Treatment&rft.issn=19443994&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F19443994.2013.821042
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-03-30
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Temperature effects; Supersaturation; Water treatment; Thermodynamics; pH effects; Wastewater treatment; Abiotic factors; Kinetics; Energy; Physicochemical properties; Chlorides; Temperature; pH; Nucleation; Wastewater Facilities; Physicochemical Properties; Hydrogen Ion Concentration; Crystals
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19443994.2013.821042
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Insights from archaeological analysis and interpretation of marine data sets to inform marine cultural heritage management and planning of wave and tidal energy development for Orkney Waters and the Pentland Firth, NE Scotland
AN - 1635036241; 21048068
AB - The Orkney archipelago has a rich heritage that includes the Heart of Neolithic Orkney World Heritage Site, Viking settlements, harbours supplying Hudson's Bay Company ships, and the wartime naval base of Scapa Flow. This rich history has left its mark on the seabed but accurate maps showing the location and character of surviving seabed archaeology do not exist to the same extent as for archaeology on land. ORCA Marine was commissioned by Historic Scotland to work with the Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland in interrogating marine data sets to enhance historic environment records of Orkney Waters and the Pentland Firth. These waters were prioritised for their history of maritime activity and to help guide planning and developments in an area highlighted by the Scottish Government for marine renewable energy. A variety of recent and legacy datasets, including wreck databases; sonar data gathered by public sector bodies; aerial photography; seabed cores; Admiralty charts; and local knowledge, were examined for their effectiveness in discovering and interpreting marine cultural heritage cost-effectively. A methodology was developed that enabled marine cultural heritage information to be quickly assimilated within the national and regional inventories for dissemination online. Polygonisation of records resulted in GIS-based shapefiles identifying site extents, and areas of archaeological potential in relation to wrecks, submerged prehistoric landscapes, anchorages and fishing areas. Substantial gaps in data coverage were identified and areas of the seabed have been surveyed at resolutions that are sufficient to detect large upstanding remains such as iron shipwrecks but insufficient to identify smaller archaeological features. Other geophysical datasets have been created at a resolution detailed enough to allow the recognition of smaller anomalies but in some cases processing of the data has removed small anomalies of interest to archaeologists. Intensively used marine areas often contain the most artefactual remains such as historic ports being developed to service the marine renewable industry. Zones of high wave and tidal energy favoured for renewable energy devices include navigation channels and hazards where a large number of wrecks are documented. Transmission cable routes cross deep water where 20th-century wartime losses occurred. Planning and development of infrastructure relating to renewables may also interact with significant built heritage and archaeology on the foreshore and coast edge.
JF - Ocean & Coastal Management
AU - Pollard, Edward
AU - Robertson, Philip
AU - Littlewood, Mark
AU - Geddes, George
AD - British Institute in Eastern Africa (formerly Orkney College UHI), Laikipia Road, Kileleshwa, P.O. Box 30710, GPO Nairobi, Kenya
Y1 - 2014/10//
PY - 2014
DA - October 2014
SP - 39
EP - 51
PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom
VL - 99
SN - 0964-5691, 0964-5691
KW - Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources
KW - ANE, British Isles, Scotland, Highland, Caithness, Pentland Firth
KW - Historical account
KW - Culture
KW - Resource management
KW - ANE, British Isles, Scotland, Orkney
KW - PNW, Canada, Hudson Bay
KW - Sonar
KW - ANE, British Isles, Scotland, Orkney, Scapa Flow
KW - Deep water
KW - Infrastructure
KW - Fishing
KW - Tidal analysis
KW - Economics
KW - Regional planning
KW - Geophysics
KW - Ocean floor
KW - Topography
KW - ANE, British Isles, Scotland
KW - Wrecks
KW - Channels
KW - Renewable resources
KW - Oceans
KW - Foreshore
KW - Renewable energy
KW - Energy
KW - Commissions
KW - Coastal oceanography
KW - Archaeology
KW - Conservation
KW - Geographic information systems
KW - Environment management
KW - National planning
KW - O 5080:Legal/Governmental
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - M2 551.468:Coastal Oceanography (551.468)
KW - Q2 09406:Energy from the sea
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ocean+%26+Coastal+Management&rft.atitle=Insights+from+archaeological+analysis+and+interpretation+of+marine+data+sets+to+inform+marine+cultural+heritage+management+and+planning+of+wave+and+tidal+energy+development+for+Orkney+Waters+and+the+Pentland+Firth%2C+NE+Scotland&rft.au=Pollard%2C+Edward%3BRobertson%2C+Philip%3BLittlewood%2C+Mark%3BGeddes%2C+George&rft.aulast=Pollard&rft.aufirst=Edward&rft.date=2014-10-01&rft.volume=99&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+%27shaping+spirit+of+imagination%27%3A+metaphors+of+creation+and+creativity+in+the+poetry+of+t.s+eliot&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-12-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-18
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Resource management; Renewable resources; Wrecks; Conservation; Regional planning; Archaeology; Ocean floor; Environment management; National planning; Fishing; Tidal analysis; Coastal oceanography; Topography; Historical account; Culture; Sonar; Deep water; Channels; Infrastructure; Energy; Renewable energy; Foreshore; Oceans; Commissions; Economics; Geographic information systems; Geophysics; ANE, British Isles, Scotland, Highland, Caithness, Pentland Firth; ANE, British Isles, Scotland, Orkney; PNW, Canada, Hudson Bay; ANE, British Isles, Scotland; ANE, British Isles, Scotland, Orkney, Scapa Flow
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2014.05.012
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - The effect of pasture utilization rate on stocks of soil organic carbon and total nitrogen in a semi-arid tropical grassland
AN - 1635025840; 21047262
AB - The influence of grazing management on total soil organic carbon (SOC) and soil total nitrogen (TN) in tropical grasslands is an issue of considerable ecological and economic interest. Here we have used linear mixed models to investigate the effect of grazing management on stocks of SOC and TN in the top 0.5m of the soil profile. The study site was a long-term pasture utilization experiment, 26 years after the experiment was established for sheep grazing on native Mitchell grass (Astrebla spp.) pasture in northern Australia. The pasture utilization rates were between 0% (exclosure) and 80%, assessed visually. We found that a significant amount of TN had been lost from the top 0.1m of the soil profile as a result of grazing, with 80% pasture utilization resulting in a loss of 84kgha-1 over the 26-year period. There was no significant effect of pasture utilization rate on TN when greater soil depths were considered. There was no significant effect of pasture utilization rate on stocks of SOC and soil particulate organic carbon (POC), or the C:N ratio at any depth; however, visual trends in the data suggested some agreement with the literature, whereby increased grazing pressure appeared to: (i) decrease SOC and POC stocks; and, (ii) increase the C:N ratio. Overall, the statistical power of the study was limited, and future research would benefit from a more comprehensive sampling scheme. Previous studies at the site have found that a pasture utilization rate of 30% is sustainable for grazing production on Mitchell grass; however, given our results, we conclude that N inputs (possibly through management of native N2-fixing pasture legumes) should be made for long-term maintenance of soil health, and pasture productivity, within this ecosystem.
JF - Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment
AU - Pringle, MJ
AU - Allen, DE
AU - Phelps, D G
AU - Bray, S G
AU - Orton, T G
AU - Dalal, R C
AD - Department of Science, Information Technology, Innovation and the Arts, GPO Box 5078, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia
Y1 - 2014/10//
PY - 2014
DA - Oct 2014
SP - 83
EP - 90
PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom
VL - 195
SN - 0167-8809, 0167-8809
KW - Environment Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Soil carbon
KW - Soil nitrogen
KW - Grazing management
KW - Pasture utilization
KW - Tropical grassland
KW - Particulate organic carbon
KW - Statistics
KW - Ecosystems
KW - Grasses
KW - Sheep
KW - Organic carbon
KW - Pasture
KW - Models
KW - Soil
KW - Carbon
KW - Legumes
KW - Soil profiles
KW - Economics
KW - Australia
KW - Sampling
KW - Pressure
KW - Astrebla
KW - Data processing
KW - Grazing
KW - Soils (organic)
KW - Maintenance
KW - Soil depth
KW - Grasslands
KW - Semiarid environments
KW - Nitrogen
KW - ENA 06:Food & Drugs
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1635025840?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Agriculture%2C+Ecosystems+%26+Environment&rft.atitle=The+effect+of+pasture+utilization+rate+on+stocks+of+soil+organic+carbon+and+total+nitrogen+in+a+semi-arid+tropical+grassland&rft.au=Pringle%2C+MJ%3BAllen%2C+DE%3BPhelps%2C+D+G%3BBray%2C+S+G%3BOrton%2C+T+G%3BDalal%2C+R+C&rft.aulast=Pringle&rft.aufirst=MJ&rft.date=2014-10-01&rft.volume=195&rft.issue=&rft.spage=83&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Agriculture%2C+Ecosystems+%26+Environment&rft.issn=01678809&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.agee.2014.05.013
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-12-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-20
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Statistics; Data processing; Grazing; Grasses; Soils (organic); Pasture; Models; Grasslands; Soil depth; Carbon; Legumes; Economics; Soil profiles; Sampling; Pressure; Nitrogen; Particulate organic carbon; Ecosystems; Sheep; Organic carbon; Maintenance; Soil; Semiarid environments; Astrebla; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2014.05.013
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Restoring Early-Successional Shrubland Habitat for Black-Capped Vireos using Mechanical Mastication
AN - 1627969965; 20927913
AB - Disturbance-dependent shrublands and the birds that nest in them are declining due to factors that include fire suppression and tree encroachment. Mechanical treatments are often used to decrease the threat of wildfire in sensitive areas, such as the wildland-urban interface, and could be used for restoration. We evaluated the use of mechanical mastication (also called mulching or chipping) to restore early-successional structure to oak-dominated shrublands in Texas, which provide nesting habitat for the endangered black-capped vireo (Vireo atricapilla Woodhouse). After mastication, overall vegetation height remained low for at least four growing seasons (pretreatment: 2.9 plus or minus 0.1 m, mean plus or minus SE; year 4: 1.1 plus or minus 0.1 m). Canopy-sized Ashe juniper (Juniperus ashei Buchholz) was eliminated by mastication for the duration of the study, but other woody species remained abundant, maintaining vegetation density below 1 m. Black-capped vireos foraged in the masticated areas during the first and second breeding seasons after treatment, and started nesting in them during the third breeding season. By the fourth breeding season, breeding pairs were more than twice as abundant as before mastication (mean of 8.7 vs. 3.7 territories) and nests were farther from existing trails (mean plus or minus SE of 39.9 plus or minus 8.2 m vs. 18.4 plus or minus 3.5 m), indicating that the birds were using more of the available space for breeding. We did not find a difference in the probability of nests in masticated areas surviving over the 28-day period from egg laying to fledging compared to nests from other areas (95% CI 0.28-0.62 and 0.18-0.47, respectively). Mastication is an effective substitute for prescribed fire to restore early-successional structure in shrublands dominated by resprouting woody plants and can also provide short-term control of nonsprouting species.
JF - Natural Areas Journal
AU - Reemts, Charlotte M
AU - Cimprich, David A
AD - The Nature Conservancy 318 Congress Ave. Austin, TX 78701, creemts@tnc.org
Y1 - 2014/10//
PY - 2014
DA - October 2014
SP - 400
EP - 407
PB - Natural Areas Association, PO Box 1504 Bend OR 97709 United States
VL - 34
IS - 4
SN - 0885-8608, 0885-8608
KW - Ecology Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts
KW - fire-surrogate
KW - shrubland restoration
KW - songbird habitat
KW - Vireo atricapilla
KW - Mulches
KW - Trees
KW - Mastication
KW - Plant breeding
KW - Territory
KW - Nests
KW - Breeding seasons
KW - Woody plants
KW - Breeding
KW - Fires
KW - Vegetation
KW - Habitat
KW - Ashes
KW - Aves
KW - Juniperus ashei
KW - Egg laying
KW - Wildfire
KW - Vireo
KW - USA, Texas
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1627969965?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft.genre=dissertations+%26+theses&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Knight%2C+Deborah+Frances&rft.aulast=Knight&rft.aufirst=Deborah&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geographic+enchantments%3A+the+trickster+and+crone+in+contemporary+fairy+tales+and+storytelling&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-11-01
N1 - Number of references - 46
N1 - Last updated - 2016-08-03
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Fires; Wildfire; Egg laying; Trees; Plant breeding; Mastication; Vegetation; Territory; Habitat; Ashes; Nests; Aves; Breeding seasons; Mulches; Woody plants; Breeding; Juniperus ashei; Vireo; Vireo atricapilla; USA, Texas
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.3375/043.034.0402
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - ENSO, the IOD and the intraseasonal prediction of heat extremes across Australia using POAMA-2
AN - 1611635757; 20793442
AB - The simulation and prediction of extreme heat over Australia on intraseasonal timescales in association with the El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and the Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) is assessed using the Bureau of Meteorology's Predictive Ocean Atmosphere Model for Australia (POAMA). The analysis is based on hindcasts over 1981-2010 and focuses on weeks 2 and 3 of the forecasts, i.e. beyond a typical weather forecast. POAMA simulates the observed increased probabilities of extreme heat during El Nino events, focussed over south eastern and southern Australia in SON and over northern Australia in DJF, and the decreased probabilities of extreme heat during La Nina events, although the magnitude of these relationships is smaller than observed. POAMA also captures the signal of increased probabilities of extreme heat during positive phases of the IOD across southern Australia in SON and over Western Australia in JJA, but again underestimates the strength of the relationship. Shortcomings in the simulation of extreme heat in association with ENSO and the IOD over southern Australia may be linked to deficiencies in the teleconnection with Indian Ocean SSTs. Forecast skill for intraseasonal episodes of extreme heat is assessed using the Symmetric Extremal Dependence Index. Skill is highest over northern Australia in MAM and JJA and over south-eastern and eastern Australia in JJA and SON, whereas skill is generally poor over south-west Western Australia. Results show there are windows of forecast opportunity related to the state of ENSO and the IOD, where the skill in predicting extreme temperatures over certain regions is increased.
JF - Climate Dynamics
AU - White, Christopher J
AU - Hudson, Debra
AU - Alves, Oscar
AD - Centre for Australian Weather and Climate Research (CAWCR), Bureau of Meteorology, c/o CSIRO Marine and Atmospheric Research, GPO Box 1538, Hobart, TAS, 7001, Australia, C.White@bom.gov.au
Y1 - 2014/10//
PY - 2014
DA - October 2014
SP - 1791
EP - 1810
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 43
IS - 7-8
SN - 0930-7575, 0930-7575
KW - Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts
KW - Prediction
KW - ISW, Australia, Western Australia
KW - La Nina
KW - Atmosphere
KW - Intraseasonal oscillation
KW - El Nino events
KW - El Nino
KW - Ocean-atmosphere system
KW - Meteorology
KW - Sea surface temperature forecasting
KW - Weather forecasting
KW - El Nino phenomena
KW - Teleconnections
KW - Marine
KW - ISW, Indian Ocean
KW - Weather
KW - Climate models
KW - Climates
KW - Climate
KW - Temperature
KW - Simulation
KW - Model Studies
KW - Southern Oscillation
KW - Extreme temperatures
KW - Numerical simulations
KW - Heat
KW - Oceans
KW - El Nino-Southern Oscillation event
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - M2 551.588:Environmental Influences (551.588)
KW - Q2 09244:Air-sea coupling
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1611635757?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Climate+Dynamics&rft.atitle=ENSO%2C+the+IOD+and+the+intraseasonal+prediction+of+heat+extremes+across+Australia+using+POAMA-2&rft.au=White%2C+Christopher+J%3BHudson%2C+Debra%3BAlves%2C+Oscar&rft.aulast=White&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft.date=2014-10-01&rft.volume=43&rft.issue=7-8&rft.spage=1791&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Climate+Dynamics&rft.issn=09307575&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs00382-013-2007-2
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-10-01
N1 - Number of references - 75
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Prediction; El Nino; Climate; Ocean-atmosphere system; Simulation; Weather forecasting; Teleconnections; El Nino phenomena; Southern Oscillation; Climate models; Extreme temperatures; El Nino events; Numerical simulations; La Nina; El Nino-Southern Oscillation event; Meteorology; Sea surface temperature forecasting; Intraseasonal oscillation; Weather; Heat; Oceans; Climates; Temperature; Atmosphere; Model Studies; ISW, Indian Ocean; ISW, Australia, Western Australia; Marine
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00382-013-2007-2
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Seasonal prediction of global sea level anomalies using an ocean-atmosphere dynamical model
AN - 1611633931; 20793464
AB - Advanced warning of extreme sea level events is an invaluable tool for coastal communities, allowing the implementation of management policies and strategies to minimise loss of life and infrastructure damage. This study is an initial attempt to apply a dynamical coupled ocean-atmosphere model to the prediction of seasonal sea level anomalies (SLA) globally for up to 7 months in advance. We assess the ability of the Australian Bureau of Meteorology's operational seasonal dynamical forecast system, the Predictive Ocean Atmosphere Model for Australia (POAMA), to predict seasonal SLA, using gridded satellite altimeter observation-based analyses over the period 1993-2010 and model reanalysis over 1981-2010. Hindcasts from POAMA are based on a 33-member ensemble of seasonal forecasts that are initialised once per month for the period 1981-2010. Our results show POAMA demonstrates high skill in the equatorial Pacific basin and consistently exhibits more skill globally than a forecast based on persistence. Model predictability estimates indicate there is scope for improvement in the higher latitudes and in the Atlantic and Southern Oceans. Most characteristics of the asymmetric SLA fields generated by El-Nino/La Nina events are well represented by POAMA, although the forecast amplitude weakens with increasing lead-time.
JF - Climate Dynamics
AU - Miles, Elaine R
AU - Spillman, Claire M
AU - Church, John A
AU - McIntosh, Peter C
AD - Centre for Australian Weather and Climate Research (CAWCR), Bureau of Meteorology, GPO Box 1289, Melbourne, VIC, 3001, Australia, e.miles@bom.gov.au
Y1 - 2014/10//
PY - 2014
DA - October 2014
SP - 2131
EP - 2145
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 43
IS - 7-8
SN - 0930-7575, 0930-7575
KW - Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts
KW - Prediction
KW - Sea level
KW - Sea level anomalies
KW - La Nina
KW - Australian Bureau of Meteorology
KW - Atmosphere
KW - Data reanalysis
KW - Sea Level
KW - Predictability
KW - IS, Equatorial Pacific
KW - Ocean-atmosphere system
KW - Altimeters
KW - Australia
KW - Meteorology
KW - Modelling
KW - Marine
KW - Damage
KW - Climate models
KW - Climates
KW - Seasonal forecasts
KW - Model Studies
KW - Coastal zone management
KW - Oceans
KW - PS, Antarctic Ocean
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - M2 551.588:Environmental Influences (551.588)
KW - Q2 09244:Air-sea coupling
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1611633931?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Climate+Dynamics&rft.atitle=Seasonal+prediction+of+global+sea+level+anomalies+using+an+ocean-atmosphere+dynamical+model&rft.au=Miles%2C+Elaine+R%3BSpillman%2C+Claire+M%3BChurch%2C+John+A%3BMcIntosh%2C+Peter+C&rft.aulast=Miles&rft.aufirst=Elaine&rft.date=2014-10-01&rft.volume=43&rft.issue=7-8&rft.spage=2131&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Climate+Dynamics&rft.issn=09307575&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs00382-013-2039-7
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-10-01
N1 - Number of references - 75
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Prediction; Sea level; Altimeters; Ocean-atmosphere system; Meteorology; Modelling; Coastal zone management; Climate models; Predictability; Sea level anomalies; La Nina; Australian Bureau of Meteorology; Seasonal forecasts; Data reanalysis; Sea Level; Damage; Oceans; Climates; Atmosphere; Model Studies; IS, Equatorial Pacific; PS, Antarctic Ocean; Australia; Marine
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00382-013-2039-7
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Decline in perfluorooctane sulfonate and perfluorooctanoate serum concentrations in an Australian population from 2002 to 2011.
AN - 1551327835; 24980755
AB - Some perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) have become widespread pollutants detected in human and wildlife samples worldwide. The main objective of this study was to assess temporal trends of PFAS concentrations in human blood in Australia over the last decade (2002-2011), taking into consideration age and sex trends. Pooled human sera from 2002/03 (n=26); 2008/09 (n=24) and 2010/11 (n=24) from South East Queensland, Australia were obtained from de-identified surplus pathology samples and compared with samples collected previously from 2006/07 (n=84). A total of 9775 samples in 158 pools were available for an assessment of PFASs. Stratification criteria included sex and age: 60 years (all collection periods). Sera were analyzed using on-line solid-phase extraction coupled to high-performance liquid chromatography-isotope dilution-tandem mass spectrometry. Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) was detected in the highest concentrations ranging from 5.3-19.2 ng/ml (2008/09) to 4.4-17.4 ng/ml (2010/11). Perfluorooctanoate (PFOA) was detected in the next highest concentration ranging from 2.8-7.3 ng/ml (2008/09) to 3.1-6.5 ng/ml (2010/11). All other measured PFASs were detected at concentrations <1 ng/ml with the exception of perfluorohexane sulfonate which ranged from 1.2-5.7 ng/ml (08/09) and 1.4-5.4 ng/ml (10/11). The mean concentrations of both PFOS and PFOA in the 2010/11 period compared to 2002/03 were lower for all adult age groups by 56%. For 5-15 year olds, the decrease was 66% (PFOS) and 63% (PFOA) from 2002/03 to 2010/11. For 0-4 year olds the decrease from 2006/07 (when data were first available for this age group) was 50% (PFOS) and 22% (PFOA). This study provides strong evidence for decreasing serum PFOS and PFOA concentrations in an Australian population from 2002 through 2011. Age trends were variable and concentrations were higher in males than in females. Global use has been in decline since around 2002 and hence primary exposure levels are expected to be decreasing. Further biomonitoring will allow assessment of PFAS exposures to confirm trends in exposure as primary and eventually secondary sources are depleted.
Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
JF - Environment international
AU - Toms, L-M L
AU - Thompson, J
AU - Rotander, A
AU - Hobson, P
AU - Calafat, A M
AU - Kato, K
AU - Ye, X
AU - Broomhall, S
AU - Harden, F
AU - Mueller, J F
AD - School of Clinical Sciences and Institute for Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Gardens Point, Brisbane 4001, Australia. Electronic address: leisamaree.toms@qut.edu.au. ; Queensland Health Scientific Services, 39 Kessels Rd, Coopers Plains, QLD 4108, Australia. ; The University of Queensland, National Research Centre for Environmental Toxicology, 39 Kessels Rd, Coopers Plains, QLD 4108, Australia. ; Sullivan Nicolaides Pathology, 125 Whitmore St, Taringa, QLD 4068, Australia. ; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30341, USA. ; Department of the Environment, GPO Box 787, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia. ; School of Clinical Sciences and Institute for Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Gardens Point, Brisbane 4001, Australia.
Y1 - 2014/10//
PY - 2014
DA - October 2014
SP - 74
EP - 80
VL - 71
KW - Alkanesulfonic Acids
KW - 0
KW - Caprylates
KW - Environmental Pollutants
KW - Fluorocarbons
KW - perfluorooctanoic acid
KW - 947VD76D3L
KW - perfluorooctane sulfonic acid
KW - 9H2MAI21CL
KW - perflexane
KW - FX3WJ41CMX
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Polyfluoroalkyl substances
KW - Human blood serum
KW - Biomonitoring
KW - Perfluoroalkyl
KW - PFAS
KW - Mass Spectrometry
KW - Analysis of Variance
KW - Age Factors
KW - Sex Factors
KW - Queensland
KW - Humans
KW - Chromatography, Liquid
KW - Solid Phase Extraction
KW - Male
KW - Female
KW - Caprylates -- blood
KW - Environmental Exposure -- statistics & numerical data
KW - Fluorocarbons -- blood
KW - Alkanesulfonic Acids -- blood
KW - Environmental Pollutants -- blood
KW - Environmental Monitoring -- statistics & numerical data
KW - Environmental Monitoring -- methods
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environment+international&rft.atitle=Decline+in+perfluorooctane+sulfonate+and+perfluorooctanoate+serum+concentrations+in+an+Australian+population+from+2002+to+2011.&rft.au=Toms%2C+L-M+L%3BThompson%2C+J%3BRotander%2C+A%3BHobson%2C+P%3BCalafat%2C+A+M%3BKato%2C+K%3BYe%2C+X%3BBroomhall%2C+S%3BHarden%2C+F%3BMueller%2C+J+F&rft.aulast=Toms&rft.aufirst=L-M&rft.date=2014-10-01&rft.volume=71&rft.issue=&rft.spage=74&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environment+international&rft.issn=1873-6750&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.envint.2014.05.019
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2014-10-10
N1 - Date created - 2014-08-02
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - SuppNotes - Cited By:
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J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2011 Jun;96(6):1747-53 [21411548]
Environ Sci Technol. 2011 Oct 1;45(19):8037-45 [21469664]
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Environ Sci Technol. 2012 Sep 4;46(17):9274-81 [22862179]
Environ Res. 2013 Feb;121:95-103 [23266098]
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Int J Hyg Environ Health. 2013 Nov;216(6):633-40 [22999890]
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Environ Int. 2013 Oct;60:89-96 [24013022]
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Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess. 2010 Apr;27(4):530-45 [20198525]
Environ Health Perspect. 2010 May;118(5):686-92 [20089479]
Rev Environ Contam Toxicol. 2010;208:1-109 [20811862]
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Environ Health Perspect. 2014 Feb;122(2):145-50 [24280566]
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2014.05.019
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Australian net (1950s-1990) soil organic carbon erosion: implications for CO sub(2) emission and land-atmosphere modelling
AN - 1618152074; 20846488
AB - The debate remains unresolved about soil erosion substantially offsetting fossil fuel emissions and acting as an important source or sink of CO sub(2). There is little historical land use and management context to this debate, which is central to Australia's recent past of European settlement, agricultural expansion and agriculturally-induced soil erosion. We use "catchment" scale ( similar to 25 km super(2)) estimates of super(137)Cs-derived net (1950s-1990) soil redistribution of all processes (wind, water and tillage) to calculate the net soil organic carbon (SOC) redistribution across Australia. We approximate the selective removal of SOC at net eroding locations and SOC enrichment of transported sediment and net depositional locations. We map net (1950s-1990) SOC redistribution across Australia and estimate erosion by all processes to be similar to 4 Tg SOC yr super(-1), which represents a loss of similar to 2% of the total carbon stock (0-10 cm) of Australia. Assuming this net SOC loss is mineralised, the flux ( similar to 15 Tg CO sub(2)-equivalents yr super(-1)) represents an omitted 12% of CO sub(2)-equivalent emissions from all carbon pools in Australia. Although a small source of uncertainty in the Australian carbon budget, the mass flux interacts with energy and water fluxes, and its omission from land surface models likely creates more uncertainty than has been previously recognised.
JF - Biogeosciences
AU - Chappell, A
AU - Webb, N P
AU - Rossel, RAViscarra
AU - Bui, E
AD - CSIRO Land and Water and Sustainable Agriculture National Research Flagship, G.P.O. Box 1666, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia
Y1 - 2014/09/29/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 29
SP - 5235
EP - 5244
PB - European Geosciences Union, c/o E.O.S.T. Strasbourg Cedex 67084 France
SN - 1726-4170, 1726-4170
KW - Ecology Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Environment Abstracts
KW - Historical account
KW - Organic carbon
KW - Soil erosion
KW - Mass flux
KW - Models
KW - Soil
KW - Carbon
KW - Catchment basins
KW - Emissions
KW - Australia
KW - Carbon dioxide emissions
KW - Wind
KW - Fossil fuels
KW - Soils (organic)
KW - Land use
KW - Sediments
KW - Erosion
KW - Tillage
KW - Energy
KW - Budgets
KW - Land-atmosphere interaction
KW - Carbon dioxide
KW - ENA 03:Energy
KW - D 04030:Models, Methods, Remote Sensing
KW - M2 551.510.3/.4:Physical Properties/Composition (551.510.3/.4)
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biogeosciences&rft.atitle=Australian+net+%281950s-1990%29+soil+organic+carbon+erosion%3A+implications+for+CO+sub%282%29+emission+and+land-atmosphere+modelling&rft.au=Chappell%2C+A%3BWebb%2C+N+P%3BRossel%2C+RAViscarra%3BBui%2C+E&rft.aulast=Chappell&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2014-09-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=5235&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biogeosciences&rft.issn=17264170&rft_id=info:doi/10.5194%2Fbg-11-5235-2014
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-10-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-01-21
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Carbon; Fossil fuels; Energy; Tillage; Soils (organic); Soil erosion; Carbon dioxide; Sediments; Land use; Wind; Models; Erosion; Catchment basins; Land-atmosphere interaction; Mass flux; Carbon dioxide emissions; Historical account; Organic carbon; Soil; Emissions; Budgets; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-11-5235-2014
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Structural and Functional Profiling of Environmental Ligands for Estrogen Receptors
AN - 1642630058; 21201996
AB - Background: Individuals are exposed daily to environmental pollutants that may act as endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs), causing a range of developmental, reproductive, metabolic, or neoplastic diseases. With their mostly hydrophobic pocket that serves as a docking site for endogenous and exogenous ligands, nuclear receptors (NRs) can be primary targets of small molecule environmental contaminants. However, most of these compounds are chemically unrelated to natural hormones, so their binding modes and associated hormonal activities are hardly predictable. Objectives: We conducted a correlative analysis of structural and functional data to gain insight into the mechanisms by which 12 members of representative families of pollutants bind to and activate the estrogen receptors ER alpha and ER beta . Methods: We used a battery of biochemical, structural, biophysical, and cell-based approaches to characterize the interaction between ERs and their environmental ligands. Results: Our study revealed that the chemically diverse compounds bound to ERs via varied sets of protein-ligand interactions, reflecting their differential activities, binding affinities, and specificities. We observed xenoestrogens binding to both ERs-with affinities ranging from subnanomolar to micromolar values-and acting in a subtype-dependent fashion as full agonists or partial agonists/antagonists by using different combinations of the activation functions 1 and 2 of ER alpha and ER beta . Conclusions: The precise characterization of the interactions between major environmental pollutants and two of their primary biological targets provides rational guidelines for the design of safer chemicals, and will increase the accuracy and usefulness of structure-based computational methods, allowing for activity prediction of chemicals in risk assessment. Citation: Delfosse V, Grimaldi M, Cavailles V, Balaguer P, Bourguet W. 2014. Structural and functional profiling of environmental ligands for estrogen receptors. Environ Health Perspect 122:1306-1313; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1408453
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Delfosse, Vanessa
AU - Grimaldi, Marina
AU - Cavailles, Vincent
AU - Balaguer, Patrick
AU - Bourguet, William
AD - Inserm (Institut national de la sante et de la recherche medicale) U1054, Montpellier, France
Y1 - 2014/09/26/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 26
SP - 1306
EP - 1313
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 122
IS - 12
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Pollution Abstracts; Risk Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts
KW - Chemicals
KW - Prediction
KW - Risk assessment
KW - Estrogens
KW - Biochemistry
KW - Endocrine disruptors
KW - Guidelines
KW - Hormones
KW - H 8000:Radiation Safety/Electrical Safety
KW - R2 23060:Medical and environmental health
KW - P 6000:TOXICOLOGY AND HEALTH
KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ariskabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.atitle=Structural+and+Functional+Profiling+of+Environmental+Ligands+for+Estrogen+Receptors&rft.au=Delfosse%2C+Vanessa%3BGrimaldi%2C+Marina%3BCavailles%2C+Vincent%3BBalaguer%2C+Patrick%3BBourguet%2C+William&rft.aulast=Delfosse&rft.aufirst=Vanessa&rft.date=2014-09-26&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=1306&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.issn=00916765&rft_id=info:doi/10.1289%2Fehp.1408453
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-05-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Risk assessment; Prediction; Chemicals; Estrogens; Biochemistry; Endocrine disruptors; Guidelines; Hormones
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1408453
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Neurobehavioral Function in School-Age Children Exposed to Manganese in Drinking Water
AN - 1642627621; 21201998
AB - Background: Manganese neurotoxicity is well documented in individuals occupationally exposed to airborne particulates, but few data are available on risks from drinking-water exposure. Objective: We examined associations of exposure from concentrations of manganese in water and hair with memory, attention, motor function, and parent- and teacher-reported hyperactive behaviors. Methods: We recruited 375 children and measured manganese in home tap water (MnW) and hair (MnH). We estimated manganese intake from water ingestion. Using structural equation modeling, we estimated associations between neurobehavioral functions and MnH, MnW, and manganese intake from water. We evaluated exposure-response relationships using generalized additive models. Results: After adjusting for potential confounders, a 1-SD increase in log10 MnH was associated with a significant difference of -24% (95% CI: -36, -12%) SD in memory and -25% (95% CI: -41, -9%) SD in attention. The relations between log10 MnH and poorer memory and attention were linear. A 1-SD increase in log10 MnW was associated with a significant difference of -14% (95% CI: -24, -4%) SD in memory, and this relation was nonlinear, with a steeper decline in performance at MnW > 100 mu g/L. A 1-SD increase in log10 manganese intake from water was associated with a significant difference of -11% (95% CI: -21, -0.4%) SD in motor function. The relation between log10 manganese intake and poorer motor function was linear. There was no significant association between manganese exposure and hyperactivity. Conclusion: Exposure to manganese in water was associated with poorer neurobehavioral performances in children, even at low levels commonly encountered in North America. Citation: Oulhote Y, Mergler D, Barbeau B, Bellinger DC, Bouffard T, Brodeur ME, Saint-Amour D, Legrand M, Sauve S, Bouchard MF. 2014. Neurobehavioral function in school-age children exposed to manganese in drinking water. Environ Health Perspect 122:1343-1350; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1307918
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Oulhote, Youssef
AU - Mergler, Donna
AU - Barbeau, Benoit
AU - Bellinger, David C
AU - Bouffard, Therese
AU - Brodeur, Marie-Eve
AU - Saint-Amour, Dave
AU - Legrand, Melissa
AU - Sauve, Sebastien
AU - Bouchard, Maryse F
AD - Department of Environmental and Occupational Health, Universite de Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Y1 - 2014/09/26/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 26
SP - 1343
EP - 1350
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 122
IS - 12
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Toxicology Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Aqualine Abstracts
KW - Particulates
KW - Memory
KW - Drinking Water
KW - Airborne particulates
KW - Exposure
KW - Dose-response effects
KW - Manganese
KW - Occupational exposure
KW - North America
KW - Data processing
KW - Mathematical models
KW - Toxicity
KW - Ingestion
KW - Children
KW - Hair
KW - Model Studies
KW - Risk
KW - Performance Evaluation
KW - Water Pollution Effects
KW - Neurotoxicity
KW - Drinking water
KW - Additives
KW - Attention
KW - Hyperactivity
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate
KW - SW 3060:Water treatment and distribution
KW - X 24320:Food Additives & Contaminants
KW - H 1000:Occupational Safety and Health
KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.atitle=Neurobehavioral+Function+in+School-Age+Children+Exposed+to+Manganese+in+Drinking+Water&rft.au=Oulhote%2C+Youssef%3BMergler%2C+Donna%3BBarbeau%2C+Benoit%3BBellinger%2C+David+C%3BBouffard%2C+Therese%3BBrodeur%2C+Marie-Eve%3BSaint-Amour%2C+Dave%3BLegrand%2C+Melissa%3BSauve%2C+Sebastien%3BBouchard%2C+Maryse+F&rft.aulast=Oulhote&rft.aufirst=Youssef&rft.date=2014-09-26&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=1343&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.issn=00916765&rft_id=info:doi/10.1289%2Fehp.1307918
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-04
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Mathematical models; Drinking Water; Manganese; Memory; Data processing; Airborne particulates; Dose-response effects; Neurotoxicity; Drinking water; Children; Hair; Attention; Hyperactivity; Particulates; Ingestion; Occupational exposure; Risk; Performance Evaluation; Water Pollution Effects; Exposure; Toxicity; Additives; Model Studies; North America
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1307918
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Modeled PFOA Exposure and Coronary Artery Disease, Hypertension, and High Cholesterol in Community and Worker Cohorts
AN - 1642627389; 21201995
AB - Background: Several previous studies, mostly cross-sectional, have found associations between perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and high cholesterol levels, but studies of hypertension and heart disease have had inconsistent findings. Objectives: In this study we examined the association between modeled PFOA exposure and incident hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, and coronary artery disease among workers at a Mid-Ohio Valley chemical plant that used PFOA, and residents of the surrounding community. Methods: Community- and worker-cohort participants completed surveys during 2008-2011 covering demographics, health-related behaviors, and medical history. Cox proportional hazard models, stratified by birth year, modeled the hazard of each outcome (starting at 20 years of age) as a function of retrospective serum PFOA concentration estimates (generated through fate, transport and exposure modeling), controlling for sex, race, education, smoking, alcohol use, body mass index, and diabetes. Results: Among 32,254 participants (28,541 community; 3,713 worker), 12,325 reported hypertension with medication, 9,909 reported hypercholesterolemia with medication, and 3,147 reported coronary artery disease (2,550 validated). Hypercholesterolemia incidence increased with increasing cumulative PFOA exposure (sum of yearly serum concentration estimates), most notably among males 40-60 years of age. Compared with the lowest exposure quintile (< 142 ng/mL-years), hazard ratios for subsequent quintiles (ng/mL-years: 142 to < 234; 234 to < 630; 630 to < 3,579; greater than or equal to 3,579) were 1.24, 1.17, 1.19, and 1.19 overall and 1.38, 1.32, 1.31, and 1.44 among men 40-60 years of age. There was no apparent association between PFOA exposure and hypertension or coronary artery disease incidence. Conclusions: Higher PFOA exposure was associated with incident hypercholesterolemia with medication, but not with hypertension or coronary artery disease. Citation: Winquist A, Steenland K. 2014. Modeled PFOA exposure and coronary artery disease, hypertension, and high cholesterol in community and worker cohorts. Environ Health Perspect 122:1299-1305; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1307943
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Winquist, Andrea
AU - Steenland, Kyle
AD - Environmental Health Department, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA
Y1 - 2014/09/26/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 26
SP - 1299
EP - 1305
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 122
IS - 12
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Toxicology Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts
KW - Historical account
KW - Age
KW - Body mass
KW - Demography
KW - Workers
KW - Smoking
KW - alcohols
KW - Drugs
KW - Hypercholesterolemia
KW - Occupational exposure
KW - Sex
KW - Heart diseases
KW - Alcohol
KW - perfluorooctanoic acid
KW - Cholesterol
KW - Valleys
KW - Diabetes mellitus
KW - Birth
KW - Education
KW - Plant communities
KW - Chemical plants
KW - Body mass index
KW - Hypertension
KW - X 24380:Social Poisons & Drug Abuse
KW - H 1000:Occupational Safety and Health
KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft.genre=dissertations+%26+theses&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Garner%2C+Katie+Louise&rft.aulast=Garner&rft.aufirst=Katie&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Avalon+recovered%3A+the+arthurian+legend+in+british+women%27s+writing%2C+1775-1845&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-05-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Age; perfluorooctanoic acid; Cholesterol; Birth; Diabetes mellitus; Demography; Smoking; Workers; alcohols; Plant communities; Body mass index; Hypercholesterolemia; Occupational exposure; Hypertension; Heart diseases; Sex; Historical account; Alcohol; Body mass; Valleys; Education; Chemical plants; Drugs
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1307943
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Unaccompanied Alien Children: Demographics in Brief
AN - 1735653978; 2011-899434
AB - The number of children coming to the US who are not accompanied by parents or legal guardians and who lack proper immigration documents has raised complex and competing sets of humanitarian concerns and immigration control issues. This report focuses on the demographics of unaccompanied alien children while they are in removal proceedings. Tables, Figures.
JF - United States Foreign Press Center, Sep 24 2014, 10 pp.
AU - Wasem, Ruth Ellen
AU - Morris, Austin
Y1 - 2014/09/24/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 24
PB - United States Foreign Press Center
KW - United States
KW - Parents
KW - Children
KW - Aliens
KW - Demographics
KW - book
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Wasem%2C+Ruth+Ellen%3BMorris%2C+Austin&rft.aulast=Wasem&rft.aufirst=Ruth&rft.date=2014-09-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Unaccompanied+Alien+Children%3A+Demographics+in+Brief&rft.title=Unaccompanied+Alien+Children%3A+Demographics+in+Brief&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fpc.state.gov/documents/organization/232509.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - United States Foreign Press Center, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43734
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - The Effect of Firm Bankruptcy on Retiree Benefits, with Applications to the Automotive and Coal Industries
AN - 1641843540; 2011-760748
AB - This report explores the protections of benefits awarded retirees and future retirees of bankrupt private-sector employers under current law. Although there are many types of employee benefits, active employees, retirees, and the employers themselves are often especially concerned with post-retirement pensions and health insurance benefits, usually the two largest components of these so-called legacy costs. This analysis provides examples from two industries of interest to Congress where competitive pressures resulted in changes in each sector's business outlook: automobiles and coal. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Sep 22 2014, 24 pp.
AU - Rapaport, Carol
Y1 - 2014/09/22/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 22
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Population groups, population policy, and demographics - Demography and census
KW - Labor conditions and policy - Work and labor
KW - Business and service sector - Business and business enterprises
KW - Business and service sector - Insurance
KW - Health conditions and policy - Health and health policy
KW - Energy resources and policy - Coal and synthetic gas industry
KW - Environment and environmental policy - Mining and mineral resources
KW - Manufacturing and heavy industry - Industry and industrial policy
KW - Law and ethics - Corporations and securities law
KW - Economic conditions and policy - Economic theory
KW - Cost
KW - Retirees
KW - Business
KW - Bankruptcy
KW - Coal industry
KW - Employees
KW - Health insurance
KW - Benefits
KW - Industry
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1641843540?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Rapaport%2C+Carol&rft.aulast=Rapaport&rft.aufirst=Carol&rft.date=2014-09-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+Effect+of+Firm+Bankruptcy+on+Retiree+Benefits%2C+with+Applications+to+the+Automotive+and+Coal+Industries&rft.title=The+Effect+of+Firm+Bankruptcy+on+Retiree+Benefits%2C+with+Applications+to+the+Automotive+and+Coal+Industries&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R43732.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R43732
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - The U.S. Postal Service's Financial Condition: A Primer
AN - 1641843264; 2011-760749
AB - Since 1971, the US Postal Service (USPS) has been a self-supporting government agency that covers its operating costs with revenues generated through the sales of postage and related products and services. The USPS is experiencing significant financial challenges. After running modest profits from FY2003 through FY2006, the USPS lost 45.6 billion dollars between FY2007 and FY2013. Since FY2011, the USPS has defaulted on 16.7 billion dollars in payments to its Retiree Health Benefits Fund (RHBF). The agency reached its 15 billion dollars borrowing limit in FY2012 and did not reduce its total debt in FY2013. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Sep 22 2014, 11 pp.
AU - Richardson, Daniel J
Y1 - 2014/09/22/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 22
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Transportation and transportation policy - Mail service
KW - Business and service sector - Accounting
KW - Population groups, population policy, and demographics - Demography and census
KW - Business and service sector - Business finance
KW - Economic conditions and policy - Economic theory
KW - Government - Government agencies and bodies
KW - Business and service sector - Markets, marketing, and merchandising
KW - Cost
KW - United States
KW - Sales
KW - Retirees
KW - Debt
KW - Postal service
KW - Profits
KW - Benefits
KW - Government agencies
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1641843264?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Richardson%2C+Daniel+J&rft.aulast=Richardson&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft.date=2014-09-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+U.S.+Postal+Service%27s+Financial+Condition%3A+A+Primer&rft.title=The+U.S.+Postal+Service%27s+Financial+Condition%3A+A+Primer&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R43162.pdf?
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R43162
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Systemically Important or 'Too Big to Fail' Financial Institutions
AN - 1641843813; 2011-760751
AB - Although "too big to fail" (TBTF) has been a perennial policy issue, it was highlighted by the near-collapse of several large financial firms in 2008. In addition to fairness issues, economic theory suggests that expectations that a firm will not be allowed to fail create moral hazard -- if the creditors and counterparties of a TBTF firm believe that the government will protect them from losses, they have less incentive to monitor the firm's riskiness because they are shielded from the negative consequences of those risks. There are a number of policy approaches -- some complementary, some conflicting -- to coping with the TBTF problem. Tables, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Sep 19 2014, 58 pp.
AU - Labonte, Marc
Y1 - 2014/09/19/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 19
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Social conditions and policy - Public safety and security
KW - Banking and public and private finance - International banking and finance and financial institutions
KW - Economic conditions and policy - Economic policy, planning, and development
KW - Risk
KW - Economic policy
KW - Financial institutions, International
KW - book
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L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R42150.pdf??
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R42150
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Lame Duck Sessions of Congress, 1935-2012 (74th-112th Congresses)
AN - 1641843674; 2011-760750
AB - A "lame duck" session of Congress is one that takes place after the election for the next Congress has been held, but before the current Congress has reached the end of its constitutional term. From 1935 through 2012, there were 19 lame duck sessions. The most recent one occurred at the end of the 112th Congress in 2012. This report examines only the specific lame duck sessions that have occurred since 1935, not those that, as explained in the following section, occurred routinely before then. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Sep 19 2014, 30 pp.
AU - Beth, Richard S
AU - Tollestrup, Jessica
Y1 - 2014/09/19/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 19
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Politics - Elections and voting
KW - Social conditions and policy - Social sciences and social scientists
KW - Social conditions and policy - History
KW - Government - Nation state
KW - United States Congress
KW - Elections
KW - History
KW - Constitutions
KW - book
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L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/RL33677.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. RL33677
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Federal Reserve: Oversight and Disclosure Issues
AN - 1641843267; 2011-760752
AB - Critics of the Federal Reserve (Fed) have long argued for more oversight, transparency, and disclosure. In the 113th Congress, H.R. 24, which passed the House on September 17, 2014, would remove statutory restrictions on GAO audits and require an audit. H.R. 5018 would require GAO audits and congressional testimony following monetary policy decisions under certain circumstances; mandate a blackout period surrounding monetary policy decisions; increase congressional testimony; require the Fed's public rulemaking to include cost-benefit analysis; and require the disclosure of information about stress tests, supervisory letters, international negotiations, and salary and personal investments for certain Fed officials. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Sep 19 2014, 14 pp.
AU - Labonte, Marc
Y1 - 2014/09/19/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 19
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Banking and public and private finance - Public finance
KW - Law and ethics - Criminal law
KW - Government - Internal security
KW - Banking and public and private finance - Investments and securities
KW - Culture and religion - Intellectual life
KW - Politics - Politics and policy-making
KW - International relations - Diplomacy
KW - Administration of justice - Legal procedure
KW - Economic conditions and policy - Economic policy, planning, and development
KW - Law and ethics - Law and jurisprudence
KW - Investments
KW - Regulation
KW - Monetary policy
KW - Decision-making
KW - Surveillance
KW - Negotiation
KW - book
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L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R42079.pdf??
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R42079
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Agriculture in the WTO: Rules and Limits on Domestic Support
AN - 1641843493; 2011-760755
AB - Omnibus US farm legislation -- referred to as the farm bill -- is renewed about every five years. Farm income and commodity price support programs have been a part of US farm bills since the 1930s. Each successive farm bill usually involves some modification or replacement of existing farm programs. A key question likely to be asked of every new farm proposal or program is how it will affect US commitments under the World Trade Organization's (WTO's) Agreement on Agriculture (AoA) and its Agreement on Subsidies and Countervailing Measures (SCM). Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Sep 18 2014, 14 pp.
AU - Schnepf, Randy
Y1 - 2014/09/18/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 18
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Agriculture and agricultural policy - Agricultural economics and farm holdings
KW - International relations - International organizations
KW - Agriculture and agricultural policy - Crop management and agricultural production
KW - Economic conditions and policy - Economic policy, planning, and development
KW - Law and ethics - Law and jurisprudence
KW - Culture and religion - Intellectual life
KW - Politics - Politics and policy-making
KW - Banking and public and private finance - Public finance
KW - Agriculture
KW - United States
KW - World trade organization
KW - Farms
KW - Subsidies
KW - Price supports
KW - Regulation
KW - Decision-making
KW - Legislation
KW - book
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L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/RS20840.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. RS20840
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Poverty: Major Themes in Past Debates and Current Proposals
AN - 1641843258; 2011-760754
AB - This year marks the 50th anniversary of the War on Poverty, but poverty remains a difficult policy challenge. The Obama Administration and some in Congress have offered proposals that seek to address poverty, with the proposals differing considerably in their focus and content; however, the themes reflected in these proposals echo prior efforts to address the issue of poverty. Federal policies affecting poverty are broader than a single program or set of programs. As federal antipoverty policy evolved -- and some approaches were adopted, while others were not -- certain overarching themes have recurred. Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Sep 18 2014, 32 pp.
AU - Falk, Gene
AU - Spar, Karen
Y1 - 2014/09/18/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 18
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Social conditions and policy - Social conditions and problems
KW - Economic conditions and policy - Economic conditions
KW - International relations - War
KW - Culture and religion - Calendars, special days, and ceremonies
KW - Government - Forms of government
KW - Obama, Barack
KW - Federal government
KW - War
KW - Poverty
KW - Anniversaries
KW - book
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L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R43731.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R43731
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Social Security Reform: Legal Analysis of Social Security Benefit Entitlement Issues
AN - 1641843642; 2011-760756
AB - Calculations indicating that the Social Security program will not be financially sustainable in the long run under the present statutory scheme have fueled the current debate regarding Social Security reform. This report addresses selected legal issues that may be raised regarding entitlement to Social Security benefits as Congress considers possible changes to the Social Security program in view of projected long-range shortfalls in the Social Security Trust Funds. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Sep 17 2014, 12 pp.
AU - Lanza, Emily M
AU - Nicola, Thomas J
Y1 - 2014/09/17/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 17
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Social conditions and policy - Social policy and social development
KW - Benefits
KW - Social insurance
KW - book
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQuest+Dissertations+%26+Theses+Global&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Chen%2C+Lei&rft.aulast=Chen&rft.aufirst=Lei&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+question+of+teaching+virtue%3A+a+platonic+reading+of+six+shakespeare+plays&rft.title=The+question+of+teaching+virtue%3A+a+platonic+reading+of+six+shakespeare+plays&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/RL32822.pdf?
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. RL32822
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Insurance Regulation: Issues, Background, and Legislation in the 113th Congress
AN - 1641843347; 2011-760757
AB - The individual states have been the primary regulators of insurance since 1868. Some believe the time may have come for Congress to reclaim the regulatory authority that it granted to the states. Among the insurance regulatory issues addressed by legislation in the 113th Congress are the application of federal orderly liquidation authority to insurers; the supervision of some insurers by the Federal Reserve; and the licensing of insurance agents and brokers. In addition, various international issues may be of concern to Congress. Tables, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Sep 17 2014, 30 pp.
AU - Webel, Baird
Y1 - 2014/09/17/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 17
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Business and service sector - Insurance
KW - Economic conditions and policy - Economic policy, planning, and development
KW - Law and ethics - Law and jurisprudence
KW - Business and service sector - Business management
KW - Authority
KW - Regulation
KW - Insurance
KW - Legislation
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1641843347?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Webel%2C+Baird&rft.aulast=Webel&rft.aufirst=Baird&rft.date=2014-09-17&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Insurance+Regulation%3A+Issues%2C+Background%2C+and+Legislation+in+the+113th+Congress&rft.title=Insurance+Regulation%3A+Issues%2C+Background%2C+and+Legislation+in+the+113th+Congress&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R43067.pdf?
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R43067
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Armed Conflict in Syria: Overview and U.S. Response
AN - 1641843272; 2011-760719
AB - The summer 2014 offensive in Iraq by the insurgent terrorist group, the Islamic State ([IS] or the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant [ISIL/ISIS]) has reshaped longstanding debates over US policy toward the three-year old conflict in Syria. The Islamic State controls large areas of northeastern Syria, where it continues to clash with forces opposed to and aligned with the government of Bashar al Asad. The US must decide how best to pursue new counterterrorism and regional security goals without strengthening the Syrian government relative to the opposition groups and civilians it has brutalized during the conflict. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Sep 17 2014, 34 pp.
AU - Blanchard, Christopher M
AU - Humud, Carla E
AU - Nikitin, Mary Beth D
Y1 - 2014/09/17/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 17
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - International relations - War
KW - Politics - Political dissent and internal conflict
KW - Culture and religion - Religion and religious groups
KW - International relations - International peace and security
KW - Military and defense policy - National defense
KW - Administration of justice - Crime and criminals
KW - United States
KW - Counterterrorism
KW - Islam
KW - Syrians
KW - Syria
KW - Regional security
KW - Conflict
KW - Iraq
KW - Terrorists
KW - book
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Blanchard%2C+Christopher+M%3BHumud%2C+Carla+E%3BNikitin%2C+Mary+Beth+D&rft.aulast=Blanchard&rft.aufirst=Huda&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+representation+of+women+in+contemporary+arab-american+novels&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/mideast/RL33487.pdf?x
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. RL33487
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Asthma in Inner-City Children at 5-11 Years of Age and Prenatal Exposure to Phthalates: The Columbia Center for Children's Environmental Health Cohort
AN - 1622606828; 20889817
AB - Background: Studies suggest that phthalate exposures may adversely affect child respiratory health. Objectives: We evaluated associations between asthma diagnosed in children between 5 and 11 years of age and prenatal exposures to butylbenzyl phthalate (BBzP), di-n-butyl phthalate (DnBP), di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), and diethyl phthalate (DEP). Methods: Phthalate metabolites were measured in spot urine collected from 300 pregnant inner-city women. Children were examined by an allergist or pulmonologist based on the first parental report of wheeze, other respiratory symptoms, and/or use of asthma rescue/controller medication in the preceding 12 months on repeat follow-up questionnaires. Standardized diagnostic criteria were used to classify these children as either having or not having current asthma at the time of the physician examination. Children without any report of wheeze or the other asthma-like symptoms were classified as nonasthmatics at the time of the last negative questionnaire. Modified Poisson regression analyses were used to estimate relative risks (RR) controlling for specific gravity and potential confounders. Results: Of 300 children, 154 (51%) were examined by a physician because of reports of wheeze, other asthma-like symptoms, and/or medication use; 94 were diagnosed with current asthma and 60 without current asthma. The remaining 146 children were classified as nonasthmatic. Compared with levels in nonasthmatics, prenatal metabolites of BBzP and DnBP were associated with a history of asthma-like symptoms (p 70% higher among children with maternal prenatal BBzP and DnBP metabolite concentrations in the third versus the first tertile. Conclusion: Prenatal exposure to BBzP and DnBP may increase the risk of asthma among inner-city children. However, because this is the first such finding, results require replication. Citation: Whyatt RM, Perzanowski MS, Just AC, Rundle AG, Donohue KM, Calafat AM, Hoepner LA, Perera FP, Miller RL. 2014. Asthma in inner-city children at 5-11 years of age and prenatal exposure to phthalates: the Columbia Center for Children's Environmental Health Cohort. Environ Health Perspect 122:1141-1146; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1307670
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Whyatt, Robin M
AU - Perzanowski, Matthew S
AU - Just, Allan C
AU - Rundle, Andrew G
AU - Donohue, Kathleen M
AU - Calafat, Antonia M
AU - Hoepner, Lori A
AU - Perera, Frederica P
AU - Miller, Rachel L
AD - Department of Environmental Health Sciences, Columbia Center for Children's Environmental Health, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA
Y1 - 2014/09/17/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 17
SP - 1141
EP - 1146
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 122
IS - 10
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Risk Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts
KW - Risk assessment
KW - Historical account
KW - Age
KW - Prenatal experience
KW - Environmental health
KW - Metabolites
KW - Respiratory diseases
KW - Phthalates
KW - Regression analysis
KW - diethyl phthalate
KW - Drugs
KW - Adenylate cyclase
KW - Inventories
KW - Replication
KW - Asthma
KW - Children
KW - Phthalic acid
KW - Pregnancy
KW - Urine
KW - Standards
KW - H 1000:Occupational Safety and Health
KW - R2 23060:Medical and environmental health
KW - X 24350:Industrial Chemicals
KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-11-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-05-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Risk assessment; Inventories; Age; Prenatal experience; Replication; Asthma; Metabolites; Children; Pregnancy; Phthalic acid; Urine; Regression analysis; diethyl phthalate; Adenylate cyclase; Historical account; Environmental health; Respiratory diseases; Phthalates; Standards; Drugs
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1307670
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Child Welfare: An Overview of Federal Programs and Their Current Funding
AN - 1641843718; 2011-760758
AB - Child welfare services are intended to prevent the abuse or neglect of children; ensure that children have safe, permanent homes; and promote the well-being of children and their families. As the US Constitution has been interpreted, states bear the primary responsibility for ensuring the welfare of children and their families. In recent years, Congress has appropriated approximately 8 billion dollars in federal support dedicated to child welfare purposes. Most of those dollars (97%-98%) were provided to state, tribal, or territorial child welfare agencies (via formula grants or as federal reimbursement for a part of all eligible program costs). Tables, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Sep 16 2014, 32 pp.
AU - Stoltzfus, Emilie
Y1 - 2014/09/16/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 16
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Economic conditions and policy - Economic policy, planning, and development
KW - Population groups, population policy, and demographics - Children and youth
KW - Social conditions and policy - Marriage and family life
KW - Economic conditions and policy - Economic theory
KW - Government - Nation state
KW - Cost
KW - United States
KW - Welfare economics
KW - Family
KW - Children
KW - Constitutions
KW - book
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft.genre=dissertations+%26+theses&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=O%27Connor%2C+Daniel&rft.aulast=O%27Connor&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phantom+images%3A+the+figure+of+the+ghost+in+the+literature+of+christa+wolf+and+irina+liebmann&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R43458.pdf?
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R43458
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Comparative Assessment of the Effects of Climate Change on Heat- and Cold-Related Mortality in the United Kingdom and Australia
AN - 1642630158; 21201991
AB - Background: High and low ambient temperatures are associated with increased mortality in temperate and subtropical climates. Temperature-related mortality patterns are expected to change throughout this century because of climate change. Objectives: We compared mortality associated with heat and cold in UK regions and Australian cities for current and projected climates and populations. Methods: Time-series regression analyses were carried out on daily mortality in relation to ambient temperatures for UK regions and Australian cities to estimate relative risk functions for heat and cold and variations in risk parameters by age. Excess deaths due to heat and cold were estimated for future climates. Results: In UK regions, cold-related mortality currently accounts for more than one order of magnitude more deaths than heat-related mortality (around 61 and 3 deaths per 100,000 population per year, respectively). In Australian cities, approximately 33 and 2 deaths per 100,000 population are associated every year with cold and heat, respectively. Although cold-related mortality is projected to decrease due to climate change to approximately 42 and 19 deaths per 100,000 population per year in UK regions and Australian cities, heat-related mortality is projected to increase to around 9 and 8 deaths per 100,000 population per year, respectively, by the 2080s, assuming no changes in susceptibility and structure of the population. Conclusions: Projected changes in climate are likely to lead to an increase in heat-related mortality in the United Kingdom and Australia over this century, but also to a decrease in cold-related deaths. Future temperature-related mortality will be amplified by aging populations. Health protection from hot weather will become increasingly necessary in both countries, while protection from cold weather will be still needed. Citation: Vardoulakis S, Dear K, Hajat S, Heaviside C, Eggen B, McMichael AJ. 2014. Comparative assessment of the effects of climate change on heat- and cold-related mortality in the United Kingdom and Australia. Environ Health Perspect 122:1285-1292; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1307524
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Vardoulakis, Sotiris
AU - Dear, Keith
AU - Hajat, Shakoor
AU - Heaviside, Clare
AU - Eggen, Bernd
AU - McMichael, Anthony J
AD - Centre for Radiation, Chemical and Environmental Hazards, Public Health England, Chilton, United Kingdom
Y1 - 2014/09/15/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 15
SP - 1285
EP - 1292
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 122
IS - 12
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Risk Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts
KW - British Isles
KW - Risk assessment
KW - Mortality
KW - Weather
KW - Age
KW - Aging
KW - Climate change
KW - Temperature
KW - Time series analysis
KW - Mortality patterns
KW - Cities
KW - Australia
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - R2 23060:Medical and environmental health
KW - H 12000:Epidemiology and Public Health
KW - ENA 20:Weather Modification & Geophysical Change
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1642630158?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ariskabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.atitle=Comparative+Assessment+of+the+Effects+of+Climate+Change+on+Heat-+and+Cold-Related+Mortality+in+the+United+Kingdom+and+Australia&rft.au=Vardoulakis%2C+Sotiris%3BDear%2C+Keith%3BHajat%2C+Shakoor%3BHeaviside%2C+Clare%3BEggen%2C+Bernd%3BMcMichael%2C+Anthony+J&rft.aulast=Baxendine&rft.aufirst=J.&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Wordsworth%E2%80%99s+counter-spirits%3A+poetry%2C+labour%2C+and+inspiration&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-07-07
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Risk assessment; Weather; Cities; Mortality; Age; Climate change; Aging; Temperature; Time series analysis; Mortality patterns; British Isles; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1307524
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Common Core State Standards: Frequently Asked Questions
AN - 1641843677; 2011-760759
AB - This report addresses frequently asked questions related to the Common Core State Standards and federal involvement with the standards. Over the last two decades, there has been interest in developing federal policies that focus on student outcomes in elementary and secondary education. Perhaps most prominently, the enactment of the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 (NCLB), which amended and reauthorized the Elementary and Secondary Education Act (ESEA), marked a dramatic expansion of the federal government's role in supporting standards-based instruction and test-based accountability, thereby increasing the federal government's involvement in decisions that directly affect teaching and learning. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Sep 15 2014, 10 pp.
AU - Skinner, Rebecca R
AU - Feder, Jody
Y1 - 2014/09/15/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 15
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Government - Forms of government
KW - Education and education policy - Education
KW - Education and education policy - Education personnel and population
KW - Education and education policy - Teaching methods
KW - Educational policy
KW - Education
KW - Teaching
KW - Federal government
KW - Standards
KW - Students
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1641843677?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Skinner%2C+Rebecca+R%3BFeder%2C+Jody&rft.aulast=Skinner&rft.aufirst=Rebecca&rft.date=2014-09-15&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Common+Core+State+Standards%3A+Frequently+Asked+Questions&rft.title=Common+Core+State+Standards%3A+Frequently+Asked+Questions&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R43728.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R43728
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Delayed Federal Grant Closeout: Issues and Impact
AN - 1641843325; 2011-760760
AB - Congressional interest has focused on the efficient and effective management of federal grant programs. A recent congressional hearing evaluated the impact of alleged inefficient grant management which resulted in more than 794 million dollars in undisbursed federal grant funds in expired grant accounts. This report is designed to assist Congress in its oversight of federal grants-in-aid programs by first providing a summary of relevant processes and authorities, analyzing the causes of undisbursed grant funds in expired grant accounts, and presenting congressional options to reform federal grant administration to increase the timeliness, reliability, and comprehensiveness of grant management-related information. Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Sep 12 2014, 12 pp.
AU - Keegan, Natalie
Y1 - 2014/09/12/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 12
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Government - Intergovernmental relations
KW - Banking and public and private finance - Public finance
KW - Business and service sector - Business management
KW - Law and ethics - Criminal law
KW - Government - Internal security
KW - Government - Forms of government
KW - Federal government
KW - Authority
KW - Surveillance
KW - Grants-in-aid
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1641843325?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Keegan%2C+Natalie&rft.aulast=Keegan&rft.aufirst=Natalie&rft.date=2014-09-12&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Delayed+Federal+Grant+Closeout%3A+Issues+and+Impact&rft.title=Delayed+Federal+Grant+Closeout%3A+Issues+and+Impact&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R43726.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R43726
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Same-Sex Marriage: A Legal Background after United States v. Windsor
AN - 1641843726; 2011-760763
AB - The recognition of same-sex marriage generates debate on both the federal and state levels. Same-sex marriage is legal in more than a dozen states and the District of Columbia; Conversely, many states have statutory or constitutional prohibitions against same-sex marriage. Courts are beginning to address the constitutionality of these "defense of marriage" laws using equal protection and due process analysis. In United States v. Windsor, the US Supreme Court struck down the federal ban on benefits for legally married same-sex couples; however, the Court indicated that it was taking no position on a state's authority to forbid same-sex marriages. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Sep 11 2014, 8 pp.
AU - Smith, Alison M
Y1 - 2014/09/11/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 11
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Social conditions and policy - Marriage and family life
KW - Administration of justice - Courts and judicial power
KW - Social conditions and policy - Social movements
KW - Law and ethics - Family law
KW - Business and service sector - Business management
KW - United States
KW - United States Supreme court
KW - Courts
KW - Authority
KW - Marriage law
KW - Gay marriage
KW - Prohibition
KW - Benefits
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1641843726?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Smith%2C+Alison+M&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Alison&rft.date=2014-09-11&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Same-Sex+Marriage%3A+A+Legal+Background+after+United+States+v.+Windsor&rft.title=Same-Sex+Marriage%3A+A+Legal+Background+after+United+States+v.+Windsor&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R43481.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R43481
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - The "Islamic State" Crisis and U.S. Policy
AN - 1641843625; 2011-760720
AB - On September 10, 2014, President Obama announced a multifaceted strategy to "degrade, and ultimately destroy" the Islamic State organization. The strategy is for the US to lead and expand a multilateral coalition that will undertake direct military action, provide support for partner ground forces in Iraq and Syria, gather and share intelligence, and use financial measures to progressively shrink the geographic and political space, manpower, and financial resources available to the Islamic State. The Administration and its allies all have ruled out deploying combat forces to either Iraq or Syria. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Sep 11 2014, 21 pp.
AU - Katzman, Kenneth
AU - Blanchard, Christopher M
AU - Humud, Carla E
AU - Weed, Matthew C
AU - Margesson, Rhoda
AU - Tiersky, Alex
Y1 - 2014/09/11/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 11
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Culture and religion - Religion and religious groups
KW - Economic conditions and policy - Economic policy, planning, and development
KW - Law and ethics - Law and jurisprudence
KW - Government - Public officials
KW - Social conditions and policy - Psychology
KW - Education and education policy - Educational psychology and learning ability
KW - Culture and religion - Intellectual life
KW - Politics - Politics and policy-making
KW - Obama, Barack
KW - United States
KW - Intelligence
KW - Presidents
KW - Islam
KW - Syria
KW - Regulation
KW - Decision-making
KW - Iraq
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1641843625?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Katzman%2C+Kenneth%3BBlanchard%2C+Christopher+M%3BHumud%2C+Carla+E%3BWeed%2C+Matthew+C%3BMargesson%2C+Rhoda%3BTiersky%2C+Alex&rft.aulast=Katzman&rft.aufirst=Kenneth&rft.date=2014-09-11&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+%22Islamic+State%22+Crisis+and+U.S.+Policy&rft.title=The+%22Islamic+State%22+Crisis+and+U.S.+Policy&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/mideast/R43612.pdf??
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R43612
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - An Overview of the HOME Investment Partnerships Program
AN - 1641843413; 2011-760762
AB - The HOME Investment Partnerships Program was created by the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable Housing Act of 1990. HOME is a federal block grant program administered by the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) that provides funding for affordable housing activities to states and certain localities through formula grants. States and localities that receive HOME grants can choose to fund a wide range of rental and homeownership housing activities that benefit low-income households. This report provides an introduction to the HOME program, including a brief history, funding for the program, allowable uses of HOME funds, and certain program requirements. Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Sep 11 2014, 35 pp.
AU - Jones, Katie
Y1 - 2014/09/11/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 11
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Social conditions and policy - Housing
KW - Business and service sector - Business organization and administration
KW - Banking and public and private finance - Investments and securities
KW - Social conditions and policy - Social sciences and social scientists
KW - Social conditions and policy - History
KW - Population groups, population policy, and demographics - Demography and census
KW - Banking and public and private finance - Public finance
KW - Partnership
KW - Investments
KW - United States Housing and urban development department
KW - Housing
KW - Block grants
KW - History
KW - Households
KW - Home ownership
KW - Benefits
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1641843413?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Jones%2C+Katie&rft.aulast=Jones&rft.aufirst=Katie&rft.date=2014-09-11&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=9781303226106&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Secret+History+of+Romance+Masculinity%3A++The+Byronic+Hero+and+the+Novel%2C+1814-1914&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R40118.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R40118
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - The Federal Trade Commission's Regulation of Data Security under Its Unfair or Deceptive Acts or Practices (UDAP) Authority
AN - 1641843379; 2011-760761
AB - The protection of consumers from anticompetitive, deceptive, or unfair business practices is at the core of the Federal Trade Commission's (FTC's) mission. The FTC has been at the forefront of the federal government's efforts to protect sensitive consumer information from data breaches and regulate cybersecurity. As the number of data breaches has soared, so too have FTC investigations into lax data security practices. The FTC has broad authority under Section 5 of the Federal Trade Commission Act (FTC Act) to prohibit unfair and deceptive acts or practices. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Sep 11 2014, 12 pp.
AU - Stevens, Gina
Y1 - 2014/09/11/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 11
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Economic conditions and policy - Consumers and consumption
KW - Business and service sector - Business management
KW - Science and technology policy - Computer science and information technology
KW - Government - Forms of government
KW - Business and service sector - Business and business enterprises
KW - Administration of justice - Police and law enforcement
KW - Social conditions and policy - Public safety and security
KW - Economic conditions and policy - Economic policy, planning, and development
KW - Law and ethics - Law and jurisprudence
KW - Investigation
KW - Federal government
KW - Business
KW - Security measures
KW - Authority
KW - Consumers
KW - Regulation
KW - Internet
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1641843379?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Stevens%2C+Gina&rft.aulast=Stevens&rft.aufirst=Gina&rft.date=2014-09-11&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Federal+Trade+Commission%27s+Regulation+of+Data+Security+under+Its+Unfair+or+Deceptive+Acts+or+Practices+%28UDAP%29+Authority&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R43723.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R43723
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Proximity to Natural Gas Wells and Reported Health Status: Results of a Household Survey in Washington County, Pennsylvania
AN - 1654688270; PQ0001052560
AB - Background: Little is known about the environmental and public health impact of unconventional natural gas extraction activities, including hydraulic fracturing, that occur near residential areas. Objectives: Our aim was to assess the relationship between household proximity to natural gas wells and reported health symptoms. Methods: We conducted a hypothesis-generating health symptom survey of 492 persons in 180 randomly selected households with ground-fed wells in an area of active natural gas drilling. Gas well proximity for each household was compared with the prevalence and frequency of reported dermal, respiratory, gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, and neurological symptoms. Results: The number of reported health symptoms per person was higher among residents living 2 km from the nearest gas well (mean plus or minus SD, 1.60 plus or minus 2.14; p = 0.0002). In a model that adjusted for age, sex, household education, smoking, awareness of environmental risk, work type, and animals in house, reported skin conditions were more common in households 2 km from the nearest gas well (odds ratio = 4.1; 95% CI: 1.4, 12.3; p = 0.01). Upper respiratory symptoms were also more frequently reported in persons living in households 2 km from the nearest well (31 and 18%, respectively) (p = 0.004). No equivalent correlation was found between well proximity and other reported groups of respiratory, neurological, cardiovascular, or gastrointestinal conditions. Conclusion: Although these results should be viewed as hypothesis generating, and the population studied was limited to households with a ground-fed water supply, proximity of natural gas wells may be associated with the prevalence of health symptoms including dermal and respiratory conditions in residents living near natural gas extraction activities. Further study of these associations, including the role of specific air and water exposures, is warranted. Citation: Rabinowitz PM, Slizovskiy IB, Lamers V, Trufan SJ, Holford TR, Dziura JD, Peduzzi PN, Kane MJ, Reif JS, Weiss TR, Stowe MH. 2015. Proximity to natural gas wells and reported health status: results of a household survey in Washington County, Pennsylvania. Environ Health Perspect 123:21-26; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1307732
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Rabinowitz, Peter M
AU - Slizovskiy, Ilya B
AU - Lamers, Vanessa
AU - Trufan, Sally J
AU - Holford, Theodore R
AU - Dziura, James D
AU - Peduzzi, Peter N
AU - Kane, Michael J
AU - Reif, John S
AU - Weiss, Theresa R
AU - Stowe, Meredith H
AD - Yale University School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
Y1 - 2014/09/10/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 10
SP - 21
EP - 26
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 123
IS - 1
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Risk Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts
KW - Risk assessment
KW - Hydraulics
KW - Age
KW - Skin
KW - Housing
KW - Water supplies
KW - Natural gas
KW - Public health
KW - Smoking
KW - Education
KW - Households
KW - USA, Pennsylvania
KW - Residential areas
KW - Water wells
KW - R2 23060:Medical and environmental health
KW - H 1000:Occupational Safety and Health
KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1654688270?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ariskabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.atitle=Proximity+to+Natural+Gas+Wells+and+Reported+Health+Status%3A+Results+of+a+Household+Survey+in+Washington+County%2C+Pennsylvania&rft.au=Rabinowitz%2C+Peter+M%3BSlizovskiy%2C+Ilya+B%3BLamers%2C+Vanessa%3BTrufan%2C+Sally+J%3BHolford%2C+Theodore+R%3BDziura%2C+James+D%3BPeduzzi%2C+Peter+N%3BKane%2C+Michael+J%3BReif%2C+John+S%3BWeiss%2C+Theresa+R%3BStowe%2C+Meredith+H&rft.aulast=Rabinowitz&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.date=2014-09-10&rft.volume=123&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=21&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.issn=00916765&rft_id=info:doi/10.1289%2Fehp.1307732
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-05-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Risk assessment; Hydraulics; Age; Skin; Housing; Natural gas; Water supplies; Public health; Smoking; Education; Households; Residential areas; Water wells; USA, Pennsylvania
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1307732
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - The Help America Vote Act and Election Administration: Overview and Issues
AN - 1641843554; 2011-760765
AB - The deadlocked November 2000 presidential election focused national attention on previously obscure details of election administration. The response at the federal level was the Help America Vote Act (HAVA), enacted in 2002. HAVA created the Election Assistance Commission (EAC), established a set of election administration requirements, and provided federal funding, without supplanting state and local control over election administration. This report provides background information about HAVA and its provisions, the EAC, funding for the agency and for state programs to improve elections, and a number of enduring election administration issues. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Sep 10 2014, 21 pp.
AU - Coleman, Kevin J
AU - Fischer, Eric A
Y1 - 2014/09/10/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 10
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Politics - Elections and voting
KW - Government - Local and municipal government
KW - Government - State or regional government
KW - Law and ethics - Law and jurisprudence
KW - Government - Public officials
KW - Presidents
KW - Elections
KW - State government
KW - Local government
KW - Legislation
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1641843554?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Coleman%2C+Kevin+J%3BFischer%2C+Eric+A&rft.aulast=Coleman&rft.aufirst=Kevin&rft.date=2014-09-10&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+Help+America+Vote+Act+and+Election+Administration%3A+Overview+and+Issues&rft.title=The+Help+America+Vote+Act+and+Election+Administration%3A+Overview+and+Issues&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/RS20898.pdf?
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. RS20898
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Diplomatic and Embassy Security Funding before and after the Benghazi Attacks
AN - 1641843435; 2011-760723
AB - Congressional investigations into the September 11, 2012, attacks on US facilities in Benghazi, Libya, have focused on a number of issues, including the extent to which overall funding levels may have played a role in the security measures in place at that US facility. While several factors may have been involved in the Benghazi situation, this report focuses only on funding for security of US diplomatic personnel and facilities abroad, hereafter referred to in this report as diplomatic/embassy security. Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Sep 10 2014, 18 pp.
AU - Epstein, Susan B
Y1 - 2014/09/10/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 10
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Social conditions and policy - Public safety and security
KW - Administration of justice - Police and law enforcement
KW - International relations - Diplomacy
KW - International relations - International relations
KW - International relations
KW - United States
KW - Investigation
KW - Security measures
KW - Diplomacy
KW - Libya
KW - book
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L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/row/R43721.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R43721
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Export-Import Bank Reauthorization: Frequently Asked Questions
AN - 1641843406; 2011-760764
AB - Congress is actively debating whether to renew the Export-Import Bank of the US (Ex-Im) Bank's authority; if so, for how long and under what terms; and if not, the possibility of other policy options. This report addresses frequently asked questions about Ex-Im Bank, grouped in the following categories: (1) congressional interest and the Ex-Im Bank reauthorization debate; (2) market context; (3) international context; (4) organizational structure and management; (5) programs; (6) statutory requirements and policies; (7) risk management; (8) budget and appropriations; (9) implications of a sunset in authority; and (10) historical and current approaches to reauthorization. Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Sep 10 2014, 55 pp.
AU - Akhtar, Shayerah Ilias
AU - Carpenter, David H
AU - Levit, Mindy R
AU - Taylor, Julia
Y1 - 2014/09/10/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 10
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Business and service sector - Business management
KW - Business and service sector - Markets, marketing, and merchandising
KW - Banking and public and private finance - Banking operations and services
KW - United States Congress
KW - United States
KW - Risk management
KW - Appropriations and expenditures
KW - Authority
KW - Export-import bank of the United States
KW - Banking
KW - Markets
KW - book
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L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R43671.pdf?
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R43671
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Green and Blue Spaces and Behavioral Development in Barcelona Schoolchildren: The BREATHE Project
AN - 1642630223; 21202003
AB - Background: Green spaces have been associated with improved mental health in children; however, available epidemiological evidence on their impact on child behavioral development is scarce. Objectives: We investigated the impact of contact with green spaces and blue spaces (beaches) on indicators of behavioral development and symptoms of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in schoolchildren. Methods: This study was based on a sample of 2,111 schoolchildren (7-10 years of age) from 36 schools in Barcelona in 2012. We obtained data on time spent in green spaces and beaches and Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaires (SDQ) from parents, and ADHD/DSM-IV questionnaires from teachers. Surrounding greenness was abstracted as the average Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) in buffers of 100 m, 250 m, and 500 m around each home address. Proximity to green spaces was defined as living within 300 m of a major green space ( greater than or equal to 0.05 km2). We applied quasi-Poisson mixed-effects models (with school random effect) to separately estimate associations between indicators of contact with green spaces and SDQ and ADHD total and subscale scores. Results: We generally estimated beneficial associations between behavioral indicators and longer time spent in green spaces and beaches, and with residential surrounding greenness. Specifically, we found statistically significant inverse associations between green space playing time and SDQ total difficulties, emotional symptoms, and peer relationship problems; between residential surrounding greenness and SDQ total difficulties and hyperactivity/inattention and ADHD/DSM-IV total and inattention scores; and between annual beach attendance and SDQ total difficulties, peer relationship problems, and prosocial behavior. For proximity to major green spaces, the results were not conclusive. Conclusion: Our findings support beneficial impacts of contact with green and blue spaces on behavioral development in schoolchildren. Citation: Amoly E, Dadvand P, Forns J, Lopez-Vicente M, Basagana X, Julvez J, Alvarez-Pedrerol M, Nieuwenhuijsen MJ, Sunyer J. 2014. Green and blue spaces and behavioral development in Barcelona schoolchildren: the BREATHE Project. Environ Health Perspect 122:1351-1358; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1408215
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Amoly, Elmira
AU - Dadvand, Payam
AU - Forns, Joan
AU - Lopez-Vicente, Monica
AU - Basagana, Xavier
AU - Julvez, Jordi
AU - Alvarez-Pedrerol, Mar
AU - Nieuwenhuijsen, Mark J
AU - Sunyer, Jordi
AD - Centre for Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain
Y1 - 2014/09/09/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 09
SP - 1351
EP - 1358
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 122
IS - 12
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts
KW - Beaches
KW - Mental disorders
KW - Age
KW - Schools
KW - Buffers
KW - Green development
KW - Vegetation
KW - Children
KW - MED, Spain, Cataluna, Barcelona
KW - Spain, Cataluna, Barcelona
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - H 12000:Epidemiology and Public Health
KW - ENA 04:Environmental Education
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-05-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Age; Mental disorders; Beaches; Schools; Buffers; Green development; Vegetation; Children; Spain, Cataluna, Barcelona; MED, Spain, Cataluna, Barcelona
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1408215
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Authorization of Appropriations: Procedural and Legal Issues
AN - 1641843727; 2011-760766
AB - To provide funding for discretionary spending programs of the government, Congress generally uses an annual appropriations process. Under congressional rules, when making decisions about the funding of individual items or programs, however, Congress may be constrained by the terms of previously enacted legislation. The way in which the House and Senate interpret and apply this concept under their respective rules and precedents creates a distinction between authorized and unauthorized appropriations. This report provides a brief explanation of this distinction, and its significance for understanding how appropriations and other legislation work in conjunction to determine how agencies may spend appropriated funds. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Sep 9 2014, 12 pp.
AU - Tollestrup, Jessica
AU - Yeh, Brian T
Y1 - 2014/09/09/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 09
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Culture and religion - Intellectual life
KW - Politics - Politics and policy-making
KW - Law and ethics - Law and jurisprudence
KW - Economic conditions and policy - Economic policy, planning, and development
KW - Appropriations and expenditures
KW - Regulation
KW - Legislation
KW - Decision-making
KW - book
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L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R42098.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R42098
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - U.S. Military Action against the Islamic State: Answers to Frequently Asked Legal Questions
AN - 1641843576; 2011-760704
AB - This report addresses select legal questions raised by the use of military force against the Islamic State (IS). Questions include potential sources (and limitations) of presidential authority to use military force against IS without congressional authorization; the potential relevance of the 2002 Authorization for Use of Military Force Against Iraq and the 2001 Authorization for Use of Military Force; the applicability of the United Nations Charter to ongoing US military strikes in Iraq and any prospective strikes against IS forces in Syria; and the constraints imposed by the War Powers Resolution upon US military action not authorized by Congress. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Sep 9 2014, 20 pp.
AU - Garcia, Michael John
AU - Elsea, Jennifer K
Y1 - 2014/09/09/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 09
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Culture and religion - Religion and religious groups
KW - International relations - International organizations
KW - International relations - War
KW - Business and service sector - Business management
KW - United States
KW - War
KW - Islam
KW - Authority
KW - Syria
KW - United Nations
KW - Iraq
KW - book
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L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/natsec/R43720.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R43720
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Klamath Basin Settlement Agreements
AN - 1641843455; 2011-760767
AB - The Klamath River Basin on the California-Oregon border is a focal point for local and national discussions on water allocation and species protection. Previously, water and species management issues have exacerbated competition and generated conflict among several interests -- farmers, Indian tribes, commercial and sport fishermen, federal water project and wildlife refuge managers, environmental groups, hydropower facility operators, and state, local, and tribal governments. Drought conditions and a call for water by senior water rights holders in 2013 have again brought these issues to the forefront. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Sep 9 2014, 18 pp.
AU - Stern, Charles V
AU - Brougher, Cynthia
AU - Upton, Harold F
AU - Cody, Betsy A
Y1 - 2014/09/09/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 09
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Environment and environmental policy - Water, waterways, and water management
KW - Population groups, population policy, and demographics - Native races
KW - Environment and environmental policy - Fish and fish industry
KW - International relations - War
KW - Politics - Political dissent and internal conflict
KW - Social conditions and policy - Sports
KW - Energy resources and policy - Electric power
KW - Energy resources and policy - Renewable energy sources
KW - Environment and environmental policy - Animals
KW - Economic conditions and policy - Economic conditions
KW - Agriculture and agricultural policy - Agricultural population and workers
KW - Indians
KW - Farmers
KW - Hydroelectric power
KW - Wildlife
KW - Fishermen
KW - Sports
KW - Conflict
KW - Competition
KW - Water
KW - book
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Stern%2C+Charles+V%3BBrougher%2C+Cynthia%3BUpton%2C+Harold+F%3BCody%2C+Betsy+A&rft.aulast=Stern&rft.aufirst=Charles&rft.date=2014-09-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Klamath+Basin+Settlement+Agreements&rft.title=Klamath+Basin+Settlement+Agreements&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R42158.pdf?
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R42158
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Aerial Application of Mancozeb and Urinary Ethylene Thiourea (ETU) Concentrations among Pregnant Women in Costa Rica: The Infants' Environmental Health Study (ISA)
AN - 1642631366; 21202001
AB - Background: Mancozeb and its main metabolite ethylene thiourea (ETU) may alter thyroid function; thyroid hormones are essential for fetal brain development. In Costa Rica, mancozeb is aerially sprayed at large-scale banana plantations on a weekly basis. Objectives: Our goals were to evaluate urinary ETU concentrations in pregnant women living near large-scale banana plantations, compare their estimated daily intake (EDI) with established reference doses (RfDs), and identify factors that predict their urinary ETU concentrations. Methods: We enrolled 451 pregnant women from Matina County, Costa Rica, which has large-scale banana production. We visited 445 women up to three times during pregnancy to obtain urine samples (n = 872) and information on factors that possibly influence exposure. We determined urinary ETU concentrations using liquid chromatography mass spectrometry. Results: Pregnant women's median urinary ETU concentrations were more than five times higher than those reported for other general populations. Seventy-two percent of the women had EDIs above the RfD. Women who lived closest (1st quartile, < 48 m) to banana plantations on average had a 45% (95% CI: 23, 72%) higher urinary ETU compared with women who lived farthest away (4th quartile, greater than or equal to 565 m). Compared with the other women, ETU was also higher in women who washed agricultural work clothes on the day before sampling (11%; 95% CI: 4.9, 17%), women who worked in agriculture during pregnancy (19%; 95% CI: 9.3, 29%), and immigrant women (6.2%; 95% CI: 1.0, 13%). Conclusions: The pregnant women's urinary ETU concentrations are of concern, and the principal source of exposure is likely to be aerial spraying of mancozeb. The factors predicting ETU provide insight into possibilities for exposure reduction. Citation: van Wendel de Joode B, Mora AM, Cordoba L, Cano JC, Quesada R, Faniband M, Wesseling C, Ruepert C, Oeberg M, Eskenazi B, Mergler D, Lindh CH. 2014. Aerial application of mancozeb and urinary ethylene thiourea (ETU) concentrations among pregnant women in Costa Rica: The Infants' Environmental Health Study (ISA). Environ Health Perspect 122:1321-1328; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1307679
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - van Wendel de Joode, Berna
AU - Mora, Ana Maria
AU - Cordoba, Leonel
AU - Cano, Juan Camilo
AU - Quesada, Rosario
AU - Faniband, Moosa
AU - Wesseling, Catharina
AU - Ruepert, Clemens
AU - Oeberg, Mattias
AU - Eskenazi, Brenda
AU - Mergler, Donna
AU - Lindh, Christian H
AD - Programa Infantes y Salud Ambiental (ISA), Central American Institute for Studies on Toxic Substances (IRET), Universidad Nacional, Heredia, Costa Rica
Y1 - 2014/09/08/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 08
SP - 1321
EP - 1328
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 122
IS - 12
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Environment Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts
KW - Immigrants
KW - Brain
KW - Thyroid
KW - Mass spectrometry
KW - Environmental health
KW - Metabolites
KW - Hormones
KW - Plantations
KW - Pregnancy
KW - Argentina, Cordoba
KW - ASW, Costa Rica
KW - Musa
KW - Urine
KW - Liquid chromatography
KW - Fungicides
KW - Females
KW - Infants
KW - H 12000:Epidemiology and Public Health
KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-05-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Thyroid; Brain; Immigrants; Environmental health; Mass spectrometry; Metabolites; Plantations; Hormones; Pregnancy; Liquid chromatography; Urine; Fungicides; Females; Infants; Musa; Argentina, Cordoba; ASW, Costa Rica
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1307679
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Unaccompanied Alien Children: An Overview
AN - 1641844434; 2011-760664
AB - There has been a large increase in the number of unaccompanied alien children (UAC) apprehended along the Southwest border, placing a strain on several agencies and their resources. This report analyzes the recent surge in UAC crossing the US border; discusses current policy on their treatment, care, and custody; details the processing and treatment of UAC, with a discussion of each agency that is involved with the population; and then discusses both Administrative and congressional action dealing with the crisis. As this issue is still emerging, the report concludes with a series of unanswered questions related to UAC. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Sep 8 2014, 15 pp.
AU - Seghetti, Lisa
AU - Siskin, Alison
AU - Wasem, Ruth Ellen
Y1 - 2014/09/08/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 08
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Population groups, population policy, and demographics - Immigrants and aliens
KW - Population groups, population policy, and demographics - Children and youth
KW - Population groups, population policy, and demographics - Family planning
KW - United States
KW - Population policy
KW - Children
KW - Aliens
KW - book
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Chan%2C+H.M.&rft.aulast=Chan&rft.aufirst=H.M.&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Dadu+poets+and+the+concept+of+Yazheng+%28orthodox+correctness%29+in+early+fourteenth+century+China%3A+a+reappraisal+of+the+poetry+of+Yu+Ji.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/homesec/R43599.pdf?
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R43599
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Freedom of Speech and Press: Exceptions to the First Amendment
AN - 1641843422; 2011-760768
AB - This report provides an overview of the major exceptions to the First Amendment -- of the ways that the Supreme Court has interpreted the guarantee of freedom of speech and press to provide no protection or only limited protection for some types of speech. It also outlines many of the standards the government must meet when attempting to regulate speech in a constitutional manner. For example, the Court has decided that the First Amendment provides no protection for obscenity, child pornography, or speech that constitutes what has become widely known as "fighting words," and other forms of public and commercial speech. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Sep 8 2014, 35 pp.
AU - Ruane, Kathleen Ann
Y1 - 2014/09/08/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 08
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Social conditions and policy - Communication
KW - Media - Press
KW - Human rights - Civil and political rights
KW - Administration of justice - Crime and criminals
KW - Culture and religion - Language and languages
KW - Administration of justice - Courts and judicial power
KW - Press
KW - Child pornography
KW - Supreme court
KW - Courts
KW - Obscenity
KW - Standards
KW - Freedom of speech
KW - Speech
KW - book
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L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/95-815.pdf?
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. 95-815
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Health Care Fraud and Abuse Laws Affecting Medicare and Medicaid: An Overview
AN - 1641843250; 2011-760769
AB - Considering that the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) is the largest purchaser of health care in the US, and that Medicare and Medicaid combined pay about one-third of the Nation's health expenditures, it is not surprising that these federal health programs have been considered prime targets for fraudulent activity. This report provides a brief overview of some of the key federal statutes, including program-related civil and criminal penalties, the anti-kickback statute, the Stark law, and the False Claims Act, that are used to combat fraud and abuse in federal health care programs. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Sep 8 2014, 11 pp.
AU - Staman, Jennifer A
Y1 - 2014/09/08/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 08
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Health conditions and policy - Medicine and health care
KW - Health conditions and policy - Health and health policy
KW - Social conditions and policy - Public welfare and social services
KW - Law and ethics - Commercial law
KW - Administration of justice - Crime and criminals
KW - Law and ethics - Law and jurisprudence
KW - Law and ethics - Liability, torts, and personal injury
KW - United States
KW - Claims
KW - Fraud
KW - Medicaid program
KW - Appropriations and expenditures
KW - Medicare
KW - Crime and criminals
KW - Law
KW - Medical service
KW - book
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L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/RS22743.pdf?
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. RS22743
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Household Cooking with Solid Fuels Contributes to Ambient PM2.5 Air Pollution and the Burden of Disease
AN - 1651375376; 21201999
AB - Background: Approximately 2.8 billion people cook with solid fuels. Research has focused on the health impacts of indoor exposure to fine particulate pollution. Here, for the 2010 Global Burden of Disease project (GBD 2010), we evaluated the impact of household cooking with solid fuels on regional population-weighted ambient PM2.5 (particulate matter less than or equal to 2.5 mu m) pollution (APM2.5). Objectives: We estimated the proportion and concentrations of APM2.5 attributable to household cooking with solid fuels (PM2.5-cook) for the years 1990, 2005, and 2010 in 170 countries, and associated ill health. Methods: We used an energy supply-driven emissions model (GAINS; Greenhouse Gas and Air Pollution Interactions and Synergies) and source-receptor model (TM5-FASST) to estimate the proportion of APM2.5 produced by households and the proportion of household PM2.5 emissions from cooking with solid fuels. We estimated health effects using GBD 2010 data on ill health from APM2.5 exposure. Results: In 2010, household cooking with solid fuels accounted for 12% of APM2.5 globally, varying from 0% of APM2.5 in five higher-income regions to 37% (2.8 mu g/m3 of 6.9 mu g/m3 total) in southern sub-Saharan Africa. PM2.5-cook constituted > 10% of APM2.5 in seven regions housing 4.4 billion people. South Asia showed the highest regional concentration of APM2.5 from household cooking (8.6 mu g/m3). On the basis of GBD 2010, we estimate that exposure to APM2.5 from cooking with solid fuels caused the loss of 370,000 lives and 9.9 million disability-adjusted life years globally in 2010. Conclusions: PM2.5 emissions from household cooking constitute an important portion of APM2.5 concentrations in many places, including India and China. Efforts to improve ambient air quality will be hindered if household cooking conditions are not addressed. Citation: Chafe ZA, Brauer M, Klimont Z, Van Dingenen R, Mehta S, Rao S, Riahi K, Dentener F, Smith KR. 2014. Household cooking with solid fuels contributes to ambient PM2.5 air pollution and the burden of disease. Environ Health Perspect 122:1314-1320; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1206340
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Chafe, Zoee A
AU - Brauer, Michael
AU - Klimont, Zbigniew
AU - Van Dingenen, Rita
AU - Mehta, Sumi
AU - Rao, Shilpa
AU - Riahi, Keywan
AU - Dentener, Frank
AU - Smith, Kirk R
AD - Energy and Resources Group, and
Y1 - 2014/09/05/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 05
SP - 1314
EP - 1320
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 122
IS - 12
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); CSA / ASCE Civil Engineering Abstracts (CE)
KW - Air pollution
KW - Estimates
KW - Heating
KW - Households
KW - Exposure
KW - Cooking
KW - Solid fuels
KW - Health
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-05-04
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1206340
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Pyrethroid Pesticide Exposure and Parental Report of Learning Disability and Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder in U.S. Children: NHANES 1999-2002
AN - 1642627460; 21202000
AB - Background: Use of pyrethroid insecticides has increased dramatically over the past decade; however, data on their potential health effects, particularly on children, are limited. Objective: We examined the cross-sectional association between postnatal pyrethroid exposure and parental report of learning disability (LD) and attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children 6-15 years of age. Methods: Using logistic regression, we estimated associations of urinary metabolites of pyrethroid insecticides with parent-reported LD, ADHD, and both LD and ADHD in 1,659-1,680 children participating in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (1999-2002). Results: The prevalence rates of parent-reported LD, ADHD, and both LD and ADHD were 12.7%, 10.0%, and 5.4%, respectively. Metabolite detection frequencies for 3-PBA [3-phenoxybenzoic acid], cis-DCCA [cis-(2,2-dichlorovinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid], and trans-DCCA [trans-(2,2-dichlorovinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid] were 77.1%, 35.6%, and 33.9%, respectively. The geometric mean 3-PBA concentration was 0.32 mu g/L (median = 0.31 mu g/L; interquartile rage = 0.10-0.89 mu g/L). cis- and trans-DCCA 75th-percentile concentrations were 0.21 mu g/L and 0.68 mu g/L, respectively. Log10-transformed 3-PBA concentrations were associated with adjusted odds ratios (ORs) of 1.18 (95% CI: 0.92, 1.51) for parent-reported LD, 1.16 (95% CI: 0.85, 1.58) for ADHD, and 1.45 (95% CI: 0.92, 2.27) for both LD and ADHD. Adjusted ORs remained nonsignificant and decreased after controlling for creatinine and other environmental chemicals previously linked to altered neurodevelopment. Similarly, no significant associations were observed for cis- and trans-DCCA. Conclusions: Postnatal pyrethroid exposure was not associated with parental report of LD and/or ADHD. Given the widespread and increasing use of pyrethroids, future research should evaluate exposures at current levels, particularly during critical windows of brain development. Citation: Quiros-Alcala L, Mehta S, Eskenazi B. 2014. Pyrethroid pesticide exposure and parental report of learning disability and attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder in U.S. Children: NHANES 1999-2002. Environ Health Perspect 122:1336-1342; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1308031
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Quiros-Alcala, Lesliam
AU - Mehta, Suril
AU - Eskenazi, Brenda
AD - Center for Environmental Research and Children's Health, School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA
Y1 - 2014/09/05/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 05
SP - 1336
EP - 1342
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 122
IS - 12
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Toxicology Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts
KW - Chemicals
KW - Learning
KW - Age
KW - Data processing
KW - Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
KW - Brain
KW - Metabolites
KW - Children
KW - Nutrition
KW - Insecticides
KW - Creatinine
KW - Urine
KW - Disabilities
KW - Pesticides
KW - Pyrethroids
KW - H 5000:Pesticides
KW - X 24330:Agrochemicals
KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-05-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Age; Learning; Data processing; Creatinine; Insecticides; Pesticides; Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder; Brain; Metabolites; Children; Pyrethroids; Nutrition; Chemicals; Urine; Disabilities
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1308031
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Protection of Trade Secrets: Overview of Current Law and Legislation
AN - 1641844527; 2011-760637
AB - Some observers assert that the federal government cannot adequately protect US trade secrets from domestic and foreign threats. They have urged Congress to adopt a comprehensive, federal trade secret law in order to promote uniformity in trade secret law throughout the US and to more effectively deal with trade secret theft that crosses state and international borders (a challenging problem for state courts to address). Among other things, they support the establishment of a federal civil cause of action for trade secret misappropriation, to allow US companies to obtain monetary and injunctive relief when their trade secret assets are stolen. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Sep 5 2014, 33 pp.
AU - Yeh, Brian T
Y1 - 2014/09/05/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 05
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Law and ethics - Law and jurisprudence
KW - Business and service sector - Accounting
KW - Economic conditions and policy - Property and wealth
KW - Administration of justice - Crime and criminals
KW - Government - Forms of government
KW - Administration of justice - Courts and judicial power
KW - Theft
KW - Threats
KW - United States
KW - Federal government
KW - Courts
KW - Assets
KW - Law
KW - Legislation
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1641844527?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft.genre=dissertations+%26+theses&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Collins%2C+Shane+Maurice&rft.aulast=Collins&rft.aufirst=Shane&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+language+of+the+body%3A+an+analysis+of+chaucer%2C+dunbar+and+henryson&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/secrecy/R43714.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R43714
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Asylum and Gang Violence: Legal Overview
AN - 1641844458; 2011-760665
AB - This report provides an overview of the basis for asylum in US law. It also discusses how key elements of the Immigration and Nationality Act's (INA's) definition of refugee have been construed and applied in gang-related asylum cases. The report briefly notes, in relevant places, related forms of relief from removal, such as withholding of removal under Section 241 of the INA or the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman, or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, but does not provide a comprehensive treatment of these topics. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Sep 5 2014, 24 pp.
AU - Manuel, Kate M
Y1 - 2014/09/05/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 05
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Law and ethics - Law and jurisprudence
KW - Human rights - Human rights promotion and violations
KW - Social conditions and policy - Social conditions and problems
KW - Administration of justice - Crime and criminals
KW - Social conditions and policy - Associations and meetings
KW - Population groups, population policy, and demographics - Refugees
KW - Human rights - Civil and political rights
KW - United States
KW - Gangs
KW - Conventions
KW - Torture
KW - Law
KW - Asylum, Right of
KW - Refugees
KW - Violence
KW - book
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Manuel%2C+Kate+M&rft.aulast=Manuel&rft.aufirst=Kate&rft.date=2014-09-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Asylum+and+Gang+Violence%3A+Legal+Overview&rft.title=Asylum+and+Gang+Violence%3A+Legal+Overview&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/homesec/R43716.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R43716
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Aviation War Risk Insurance: Background and Options for Congress
AN - 1641843587; 2011-760770
AB - Following the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, coverage for such attacks, and for "war risks," became difficult, if not impossible, for airlines to purchase from private insurers. In response, Congress passed expansions of the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Aviation War Risk Insurance Program. The amended statute requires that the FAA offer war risk insurance to US airlines. The expansion of the program was limited in time, but has been extended several times over the years, often as part of appropriations legislation. Tables, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Sep 5 2014, 16 pp.
AU - Elias, Bart
AU - Tang, Rachel Y
AU - Webel, Baird
Y1 - 2014/09/05/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 05
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Social conditions and policy - Public safety and security
KW - International relations - War
KW - Business and service sector - Insurance
KW - Transportation and transportation policy - Air transport
KW - Law and ethics - Law and jurisprudence
KW - Administration of justice - Crime and criminals
KW - United States
KW - Aviation
KW - Risk
KW - War
KW - Appropriations and expenditures
KW - Insurance
KW - Legislation
KW - Terrorists
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1641843587?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Elias%2C+Bart%3BTang%2C+Rachel+Y%3BWebel%2C+Baird&rft.aulast=Elias&rft.aufirst=Bart&rft.date=2014-09-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Aviation+War+Risk+Insurance%3A+Background+and+Options+for+Congress&rft.title=Aviation+War+Risk+Insurance%3A+Background+and+Options+for+Congress&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R43715.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R43715
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Defense Surplus Equipment Disposal, including the Law Enforcement 1033 Program
AN - 1641843286; 2011-760705
AB - This report focuses on the disposal of defense surplus property that is delegated to the Department of Defense (DOD) from the General Services Administration. Law enforcement agencies are a recipient of defense surplus property, along with many other recipients. Some Members of Congress have expressed concern over the transfer of surplus weapons from federal programs including the 1033 Program, and the types of military equipment that can be made available to state and local law enforcement agencies, particularly in the aftermath of clashes between protesters and police over the August 2014 shooting death incident in Ferguson, MO. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Sep 5 2014, 9 pp.
AU - Grasso, Valerie Bailey
Y1 - 2014/09/05/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 05
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Administration of justice - Police and law enforcement
KW - Manufacturing and heavy industry - Machinery and equipment industry
KW - Economic conditions and policy - Property and wealth
KW - Government - Local and municipal government
KW - Government - State or regional government
KW - Equipment
KW - Law enforcement
KW - State government
KW - Local government
KW - Property
KW - Police
KW - book
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Grasso%2C+Valerie+Bailey&rft.aulast=Grasso&rft.aufirst=Valerie&rft.date=2014-09-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Defense+Surplus+Equipment+Disposal%2C+including+the+Law+Enforcement+1033+Program&rft.title=Defense+Surplus+Equipment+Disposal%2C+including+the+Law+Enforcement+1033+Program&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/natsec/RS20549.pdf?
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. RS20549
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - The Take Care Clause and Executive Discretion in the Enforcement of Law
AN - 1641843622; 2011-760771
AB - The Take Care Clause would appear to stand for two, at times diametrically opposed proposition: one imposing a "duty" upon the President and the other viewing the Clause as a source of Presidential "power." Primarily, the Take Care Clause has been interpreted as placing an obligation on both the President and those under his supervision to comply with and execute clear statutory directives as enacted by Congress -- However, the Supreme Court has also construed the Clause as ensuring Presidential control over the enforcement of federal law. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Sep 4 2014, 38 pp.
AU - Garvey, Todd
Y1 - 2014/09/04/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 04
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Government - Public officials
KW - Law and ethics - Law and jurisprudence
KW - Business and service sector - Entrepreneurs, executives, business personnel, and occupations
KW - Administration of justice - Police and law enforcement
KW - Executives
KW - Supreme court
KW - Law enforcement
KW - Presidents
KW - Law
KW - Legislation
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1641843622?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Garvey%2C+Todd&rft.aulast=Garvey&rft.aufirst=Todd&rft.date=2014-09-04&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+Take+Care+Clause+and+Executive+Discretion+in+the+Enforcement+of+Law&rft.title=The+Take+Care+Clause+and+Executive+Discretion+in+the+Enforcement+of+Law&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R43708.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R43708
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - A Primer on the Reviewability of Agency Delay and Enforcement Discretion
AN - 1641843456; 2011-760772
AB - During the 113th Congress, the Obama Administration announced that certain federal agencies would not enforce specific aspects of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) for a period of time in order to allow the public to further prepare for proper compliance with the law in the future. This has led to numerous questions regarding how courts treat administrative delays of regulatory programs. This report discusses the general legal principles applied in determining whether administrative delays are reviewable in court in two different contexts and then addresses whether the procedures outlined in the Administrative Procedure Act (APA) are applicable to these delays. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Sep 4 2014, 12 pp.
AU - Shedd, Daniel T
AU - Garvey, Todd
Y1 - 2014/09/04/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 04
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Administration of justice - Courts and judicial power
KW - Law and ethics - Law and jurisprudence
KW - Law and ethics - Administrative law
KW - Health conditions and policy - Health and health policy
KW - Economic conditions and policy - Economic policy, planning, and development
KW - United States
KW - Obama, Barack
KW - Courts
KW - Administrative procedure
KW - Health policy
KW - Law
KW - Regulation
KW - Legislation
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1641843456?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Shedd%2C+Daniel+T%3BGarvey%2C+Todd&rft.aulast=Shedd&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft.date=2014-09-04&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=A+Primer+on+the+Reviewability+of+Agency+Delay+and+Enforcement+Discretion&rft.title=A+Primer+on+the+Reviewability+of+Agency+Delay+and+Enforcement+Discretion&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R43710.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R43710
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Characteristics of Walkable Built Environments and BMI z-Scores in Children: Evidence from a Large Electronic Health Record Database
AN - 1642631574; 21201994
AB - Background: Childhood obesity remains a prominent public health problem. Walkable built environments may prevent excess weight gain. Objectives: We examined the association of walkable built environment characteristics with body mass index (BMI) z-score among a large sample of children and adolescents. Methods: We used geocoded residential address data from electronic health records of 49,770 children and adolescents 4 to < 19 years of age seen at the 14 pediatric practices of Harvard Vanguard Medical Associates from August 2011 through August 2012. We used eight geographic information system (GIS) variables to characterize walkable built environments. Outcomes were BMI z-score at the most recent visit and BMI z-score change from the earliest available (2008-2011) to the most recent (2011-2012) visit. Multivariable models were adjusted for child age, sex, race/ethnicity, and neighborhood median household income. Results: In multivariable cross-sectional models, living in closer proximity to recreational open space was associated with lower BMI z-score. For example, children who lived in closest proximity (quartile 1) to the nearest recreational open space had a lower BMI z-score ( beta = -0.06; 95% CI: -0.08, -0.03) compared with those living farthest away (quartile 4; reference). Living in neighborhoods with fewer recreational open spaces and less residential density, traffic density, sidewalk completeness, and intersection density were associated with higher cross-sectional BMI z-score and with an increase in BMI z-score over time. Conclusions: Overall, built environment characteristics that may increase walkability were associated with lower BMI z-scores in a large sample of children. Modifying existing built environments to make them more walkable may reduce childhood obesity. Citation: Duncan DT, Sharifi M, Melly SJ, Marshall R, Sequist TD, Rifas-Shiman SL, Taveras EM. 2014. Characteristics of walkable built environments and BMI z-scores in children: evidence from a large electronic health record database. Environ Health Perspect 122:1359-1365; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1307704
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Duncan, Dustin T
AU - Sharifi, Mona
AU - Melly, Steven J
AU - Marshall, Richard
AU - Sequist, Thomas D
AU - Rifas-Shiman, Sheryl L
AU - Taveras, Elsie M
AD - Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
PY - 2014
SP - 1359
EP - 1365
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 122
IS - 12
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Environment Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts
KW - Obesity
KW - Age
KW - Body mass
KW - Remote sensing
KW - Open spaces
KW - Children
KW - Public health
KW - Traffic
KW - Body weight
KW - Recreation areas
KW - Households
KW - Geographic information systems
KW - Ethnic groups
KW - Adolescents
KW - H 12000:Epidemiology and Public Health
KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1642631574?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.atitle=Characteristics+of+Walkable+Built+Environments+and+BMI+z-Scores+in+Children%3A+Evidence+from+a+Large+Electronic+Health+Record+Database&rft.au=Duncan%2C+Dustin+T%3BSharifi%2C+Mona%3BMelly%2C+Steven+J%3BMarshall%2C+Richard%3BSequist%2C+Thomas+D%3BRifas-Shiman%2C+Sheryl+L%3BTaveras%2C+Elsie+M&rft.aulast=Duncan&rft.aufirst=Dustin&rft.date=2014-09-03&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=1359&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.issn=00916765&rft_id=info:doi/10.1289%2Fehp.1307704
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-01-06
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Obesity; Age; Body mass; Remote sensing; Children; Open spaces; Traffic; Public health; Body weight; Recreation areas; Households; Geographic information systems; Adolescents; Ethnic groups
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1307704
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - The Elder Justice Act: Background and Issues for Congress
AN - 1641843626; 2011-760773
AB - This report provides a brief legislative history of the Elder Justice Act, summarizes elder justice provisions enacted as part of the Affordable Care Act (ACA), and administrative efforts related to implementation and funding. The report then describes several issues for Congress with respect to the act's reauthorization. Tables, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Sep 3 2014, 20 pp.
AU - Colello, Kirsten J
Y1 - 2014/09/03/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 03
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Health conditions and policy - Health and health policy
KW - Law and ethics - Law and jurisprudence
KW - Social conditions and policy - Social sciences and social scientists
KW - Social conditions and policy - History
KW - United States
KW - History
KW - Health policy
KW - Legislation
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1641843626?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Colello%2C+Kirsten+J&rft.aulast=Colello&rft.aufirst=Kirsten&rft.date=2014-09-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+Elder+Justice+Act%3A+Background+and+Issues+for+Congress&rft.title=The+Elder+Justice+Act%3A+Background+and+Issues+for+Congress&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R43707.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R43707
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Corporate Expatriation, Inversions, and Mergers: Tax Issues
AN - 1641843490; 2011-760774
AB - This report begins with a brief discussion of relevant portions of the US corporate income tax system before examining how corporate inversions were commonly structured. The report then examines how Congress and the Department of the Treasury have reduced the benefits of inversions. The report concludes with an examination of methods that remain to invert and policy options available to prevent or limit these inversions. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Sep 3 2014, 14 pp.
AU - Marples, Donald J
AU - Gravelle, Jane G
Y1 - 2014/09/03/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 03
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Law and ethics - Citizenship, immigration, and immigration law and policy
KW - Banking and public and private finance - Taxation and tax policy
KW - Income tax
KW - Expatriation
KW - United States
KW - Treasury
KW - Benefits
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1641843490?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Marples%2C+Donald+J%3BGravelle%2C+Jane+G&rft.aulast=Marples&rft.aufirst=Donald&rft.date=2014-09-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Corporate+Expatriation%2C+Inversions%2C+and+Mergers%3A+Tax+Issues&rft.title=Corporate+Expatriation%2C+Inversions%2C+and+Mergers%3A+Tax+Issues&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R43568.pdf?
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R43568
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Government Assistance for GMAC/Ally Financial: Unwinding the Government Stake
AN - 1641843319; 2011-760775
AB - General Motors (GM) and Chrysler, in addition to being affected by the downdraft of the Great Recession, were in especially precarious financial positions. The separate companies that financed GM and Chrysler vehicles, General Motors Acceptance Corporation (GMAC) and Chrysler Financial, were also experiencing financial difficulties, with GMAC also suffering from large losses in the mortgage markets. Ultimately, the Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP) assistance came from the Auto Industry Financing Program, not the programs assisting banks. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Sep 3 2014, 13 pp.
AU - Webel, Baird
AU - Canis, Bill
Y1 - 2014/09/03/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 03
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Banking and public and private finance - Money, currency, and financial instruments
KW - Banking and public and private finance - Banking operations and services
KW - Manufacturing and heavy industry - Automotive industry
KW - Business and service sector - Accounting
KW - Economic conditions and policy - Property and wealth
KW - Business and service sector - Markets, marketing, and merchandising
KW - Business and service sector - Business and business enterprises
KW - Law and ethics - Real estate, property, and landlord and tenant law
KW - Banking and public and private finance - Credit, loans, and personal finance
KW - Acceptances
KW - Corporations
KW - Assets
KW - Motor vehicle industry
KW - General motors corporation
KW - Chrysler corporation
KW - Markets
KW - Banking
KW - Mortgages
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1641843319?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Webel%2C+Baird%3BCanis%2C+Bill&rft.aulast=Webel&rft.aufirst=Baird&rft.date=2014-09-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Government+Assistance+for+GMAC%2FAlly+Financial%3A+Unwinding+the+Government+Stake&rft.title=Government+Assistance+for+GMAC%2FAlly+Financial%3A+Unwinding+the+Government+Stake&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R41846.pdf?
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R41846
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - A greenhouse gas assessment of a stadium in Australia
AN - 1622602249; 20863765
AB - A greenhouse gas (GHG) life cycle assessment (LCA) was performed on a stadium used for sporting events in a subtropical region in Australia. Inventories for the construction and operation of a stadium are presented and the GHG emissions from construction, operations and end-of-life waste management are assessed against the attendance of one person at one event. The inclusion of additional economic activities, patron travel, LCA methodology, attendance and stadium life-time assumptions are likely to affect the overall magnitude of the GHG emissions of one person's attendance. The assessment shows that the stadium operation accounted for 72.5% of GHG emissions, with the operation of baseload heating, ventilation and cooling, lighting and refrigeration systems dominating. The best opportunity to reduce GHG emissions is to reduce the need for the continual operation of these systems. Construction impacts account for 24.7% of impacts, while replacement materials, end-of-life management of materials are relatively insignificant, contributing to less than 3% of life cycle GHG emissions.
JF - Building Research & Information
AU - Hedayati, Mehdi
AU - Iyer-Raniga, Usha
AU - Crossin, Enda
AD - School of Aerospace, Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, VIC 3001, Australia
Y1 - 2014/09/03/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 03
SP - 602
EP - 615
PB - Taylor & Francis Group Ltd., 2 Park Square Oxford OX14 4RN United Kingdom
VL - 42
IS - 5
SN - 0961-3218, 0961-3218
KW - Pollution Abstracts
KW - Travel
KW - Life cycle analysis
KW - Ventilation
KW - Economics
KW - Construction industry wastes
KW - Life cycle
KW - Lighting
KW - Australia
KW - Greenhouse gases
KW - Waste management
KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1622602249?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Building+Research+%26+Information&rft.atitle=A+greenhouse+gas+assessment+of+a+stadium+in+Australia&rft.au=Hedayati%2C+Mehdi%3BIyer-Raniga%2C+Usha%3BCrossin%2C+Enda&rft.aulast=Hedayati&rft.aufirst=Mehdi&rft.date=2014-09-03&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=602&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Building+Research+%26+Information&rft.issn=09613218&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F09613218.2014.896141
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-11-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-20
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Travel; Life cycle analysis; Ventilation; Economics; Lighting; Life cycle; Construction industry wastes; Greenhouse gases; Waste management; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09613218.2014.896141
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Common Core State Standards and Assessments: Background and Issues
AN - 1641843801; 2011-760777
AB - Over the last two decades, several federal policies have focused on student outcomes in elementary and secondary education. This report provides, among other issues, (1) information on current law, (2) a discussion of the development and adoption of the Common Core State Standards (CCSS), (3) an analysis of the Race to the Top (RTT) State Grant competition and its incentives for state adoption of the CCSS, (4) an examination of the RTT Assessment Grants competition and the federal funds provided to support the development of assessments aligned with the CCSS. Tables, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Sep 2 2014, 38 pp.
AU - Skinner, Rebecca R
AU - Feder, Jody
Y1 - 2014/09/02/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 02
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Economic conditions and policy - Economic conditions
KW - Education and education policy - Education personnel and population
KW - Law and ethics - Law and jurisprudence
KW - Education and education policy - Education
KW - Education
KW - Law
KW - Standards
KW - Students
KW - Competition
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1641843801?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Skinner%2C+Rebecca+R%3BFeder%2C+Jody&rft.aulast=Skinner&rft.aufirst=Rebecca&rft.date=2014-09-02&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Common+Core+State+Standards+and+Assessments%3A+Background+and+Issues&rft.title=Common+Core+State+Standards+and+Assessments%3A+Background+and+Issues&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R43711.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R43711
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - The Doctrine of Constitutional Avoidance: A Legal Overview
AN - 1641843400; 2011-760776
AB - The Supreme Court's exercise of the power of judicial review has led to sharp criticisms of the Court and accusations of judicial "activism" thwarting the will of the majority. The prominent solution to the potential perils of the countermajoritarian difficulty, as espoused by Professor Alexander Bickel, is that the judiciary -- and in particular the High Court -- should exercise the "passive virtues," returning an unsettled and controversial constitutional problem to the political realm for resolution -- a doctrine called the constitutional avoidance doctrine. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Sep 2 2014, 28 pp.
AU - Nolan, Andrew
Y1 - 2014/09/02/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 02
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Administration of justice - Courts and judicial power
KW - Social conditions and policy - Social movements
KW - Supreme court
KW - Courts
KW - Activism
KW - Judicial review
KW - Judiciary
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1641843400?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Nolan%2C+Andrew&rft.aulast=Nolan&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft.date=2014-09-02&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+Doctrine+of+Constitutional+Avoidance%3A+A+Legal+Overview&rft.title=The+Doctrine+of+Constitutional+Avoidance%3A+A+Legal+Overview&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R43706.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R43706
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Exploring the link between early constructor involvement in project decision-making and the efficacy of health and safety risk control
AN - 1611613845; 20696962
AB - The position of the constructor in communication networks, including those before the commencement of construction, is likely related to the quality of work health and safety (WHS) outcomes realized. In order to examine the extent of this relationship, 23 cases were drawn from 10 participating construction projects in Australia and New Zealand. Social network analysis was used to mathematically and graphically model information exchanges in 13 of these cases. For each case, the quality of WHS risk control outcomes was measured. This measurement was based on an established 'hierarchy of control' in which risk controls are classified in descending order of effectiveness from the elimination of a hazard (the most effective) to the reliance on personal protective equipment (the least effective). Social network metrics were calculated reflecting: (1) the ratio of actual links among parties in the project network relative to the maximum number of links possible (network density); and (2) the extent to which the constructor communicated with other parties in pre-project planning and design stages (the constructors' degree centrality). Network metrics were compared for cases in which the risk control scores were higher and lower than average. The results showed a significant difference in constructors' pre-construction degree centrality for cases with high and low risk control scores. The results provide preliminary evidence as to the potential WHS benefits of ensuring that constructors' knowledge about construction methods, materials, WHS risks and means of risk control, are integrated into pre-construction decision-making.
JF - Construction Management and Economics
AU - Lingard, Helen
AU - Pirzadeh, Payam
AU - Blismas, Nick
AU - Wakefield, Ron
AU - Kleiner, Brian
AD - School of Property, Construction and Project Management, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, 3001 Australia
Y1 - 2014/09/02/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 02
SP - 918
EP - 931
PB - Taylor & Francis Group Ltd., 2 Park Square Oxford OX14 4RN United Kingdom
VL - 32
IS - 9
SN - 0144-6193, 0144-6193
KW - Risk Abstracts
KW - Construction planning and design
KW - constructor involvement
KW - health and safety
KW - risk control.
KW - PSE, Australia
KW - Risk management
KW - Communications
KW - Project engineering
KW - Safety engineering
KW - Safety
KW - Economics
KW - Protective equipment
KW - New Zealand
KW - Construction industry
KW - R2 23070:Economics, organization
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1611613845?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ariskabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Construction+Management+and+Economics&rft.atitle=Exploring+the+link+between+early+constructor+involvement+in+project+decision-making+and+the+efficacy+of+health+and+safety+risk+control&rft.au=Lingard%2C+Helen%3BPirzadeh%2C+Payam%3BBlismas%2C+Nick%3BWakefield%2C+Ron%3BKleiner%2C+Brian&rft.aulast=Lingard&rft.aufirst=Helen&rft.date=2014-09-02&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=918&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Construction+Management+and+Economics&rft.issn=01446193&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F01446193.2014.911931
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-10-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-20
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Risk management; Project engineering; Communications; Safety engineering; Economics; Safety; Protective equipment; Construction industry; PSE, Australia; New Zealand
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01446193.2014.911931
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Basic Psychological Needs Influencing the Regularity of Domestic Rainwater Tank Maintenance
AN - 1846415694; PQ0003869317
AB - Inadequate and irregular maintenance of rainwater tanks can lead to health risks, affecting individual users (e.g. home owners and others who may use/consume the water) and the general public more indirectly, through the spread of water borne disease and potentially costly health impacts. This study examines the relationship between basic psychological needs (competence, autonomy, relatedness) and regularity of rainwater tank maintenance for urban non-potable use tanks. A mail out survey was sent to urban householders in South East Queensland, Australia, who lived in new detached dwellings with mandated rainwater tanks (N=754). Multiple regression analysis found that competence, autonomy and relatedness accounted for a moderate-high amount of variance (24 %) in regular tank maintenance behaviour; competence was found to be the most dominant factor in explaining maintenance behaviour, indicating that people were more motivated to carry out maintenance if they perceived themselves as able to do the maintenance required. As decentralised water systems become more popular in urban areas, it is crucial that citizens maintain their alternative water infrastructure to minimise public health risks associated with water- and vector-borne illnesses. This research is crucial to understanding psychological drivers of tank maintenance, particularly among individuals who did not choose to adopt decentralised tank infrastructure (i.e. were mandated to install the infrastructure) and, therefore, may be unfamiliar and unmotivated to use or maintain their tanks for non-potable applications.
JF - Water Resources Management
AU - Mankad, Aditi
AU - Chong, Meng Nan
AU - Umapathi, Shivanita
AU - Sharma, Ashok
AD - CSIRO Ecosystem Sciences, GPO Box 2583, Brisbane, QLD 4001, Australia, aditi.mankad@csiro.au
Y1 - 2014/09//
PY - 2014
DA - September 2014
SP - 4059
EP - 4073
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 28
IS - 12
SN - 0920-4741, 0920-4741
KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Water Resources Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts; Environment Abstracts
KW - Regression Analysis
KW - Psychology
KW - Water resources
KW - Water Resources Management
KW - Public health
KW - Disease transmission
KW - Infrastructure
KW - Public Health
KW - Risk factors
KW - Tanks
KW - Diseases
KW - Urban areas
KW - Water resources management
KW - ISEW, Australia, Queensland
KW - Surveys
KW - Maintenance
KW - Health risks
KW - Water management
KW - Urban Areas
KW - Rain
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - Q5 08524:Public health, medicines, dangerous organisms
KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Water+Resources+Management&rft.atitle=Basic+Psychological+Needs+Influencing+the+Regularity+of+Domestic+Rainwater+Tank+Maintenance&rft.au=Mankad%2C+Aditi%3BChong%2C+Meng+Nan%3BUmapathi%2C+Shivanita%3BSharma%2C+Ashok&rft.aulast=Mankad&rft.aufirst=Aditi&rft.date=2014-09-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=4059&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Water+Resources+Management&rft.issn=09204741&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs11269-014-0727-7
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-12-01
N1 - Number of references - 64
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Water management; Water resources; Tanks; Disease transmission; Public health; Infrastructure; Health risks; Water resources management; Psychology; Risk factors; Rain; Maintenance; Urban areas; Regression Analysis; Public Health; Urban Areas; Surveys; Diseases; Water Resources Management; ISEW, Australia, Queensland
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11269-014-0727-7
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Can a polycentric structure affect travel behaviour? A comparison of Melbourne, Australia and Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
AN - 1808707583; PQ0003304231
AB - This study models the impact of the shift from a monocentric private-car-oriented city to polycentric public-transport-oriented city. Metropolitan areas have suffered traffic problems-in particular increase in travel time and travel distance. Urban expansion, population growth and road network development have led to urban sprawl in monocentric cities. In many monocentric cities, travel time and distance has steadily increased and is only expected to increase in the future. Excessive travel leads to several problems such as air pollution, noise, congestion, reduction in productive time, greenhouse emissions, and increased stress and accident rates. This study examines the interaction of land use and travel. A model was developed and calibrated to Melbourne and Riyadh conditions and used for scenario analysis. This model included two parts: a spatial model and a transport model. The scenario analysis included variations of residential and activity distribution, as well as conditions of public transport service.
JF - Journal of Modern Transportation
AU - Alqhatani, M
AU - Setunge, S
AU - Mirodpour, S
AD - School of Civil, Environmental and Chemical Engineering, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, VIC, 3001, Australia, mohammed.alqhatani@student.rmit.edu.au
Y1 - 2014/09//
PY - 2014
DA - September 2014
SP - 156
EP - 166
PB - Springer Science & Business Media, Berlin/Heidelberg
VL - 22
IS - 3
SN - 2095-087X, 2095-087X
KW - Pollution Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts
KW - Australia, Victoria, Melbourne
KW - Saudi Arabia
KW - Saudi Arabia, Riyadh
KW - Urban sprawl
KW - Population growth
KW - Stress
KW - Noise reduction
KW - Land use
KW - Traffic
KW - Greenhouses
KW - Air pollution
KW - Accidents
KW - Transportation
KW - Emissions
KW - Australia
KW - Metropolitan areas
KW - Urban areas
KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1808707583?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Modern+Transportation&rft.atitle=Can+a+polycentric+structure+affect+travel+behaviour%3F+A+comparison+of+Melbourne%2C+Australia+and+Riyadh%2C+Saudi+Arabia&rft.au=Alqhatani%2C+M%3BSetunge%2C+S%3BMirodpour%2C+S&rft.aulast=Alqhatani&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2014-09-01&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=156&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Modern+Transportation&rft.issn=2095087X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs40534-014-0054-y
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-07-01
N1 - Number of references - 12
N1 - Last updated - 2016-10-12
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Urban sprawl; Population growth; Stress; Noise reduction; Land use; Greenhouses; Traffic; Air pollution; Accidents; Transportation; Emissions; Metropolitan areas; Urban areas; Australia, Victoria, Melbourne; Saudi Arabia, Riyadh; Saudi Arabia; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40534-014-0054-y
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Disability, job mismatch, earnings and job satisfaction in Australia
AN - 1761663758; 2011-892916
AB - We examine the relationship between disability, job mismatch, earnings and job satisfaction using panel estimation on data from the Household, Income and Labour Dynamics in Australia (HILDA) Survey (2001-08). While we do not find any relationship between work-limiting disability and overskilling, it appears that there is a positive relationship between work-limiting disability and overeducation, which is consistent with disability onset leading to downward occupational movement, at least in relative terms. We find a negative correlation between work-limiting disability and both earnings and job satisfaction. However, there is only evidence of a causal relationship in terms of the latter, where the impact of disability is found to be multifaceted. Adapted from the source document.
JF - Cambridge Journal of Economics
AU - Jones, Melanie
AU - Mavromaras, Kostas
AU - Sloane, Peter
AU - Wei, Zhang
AD - Address for correspondence: Zhang Wei, National Institute of Labour Studies, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, South Australia 5001, Australiazhang.wei@flinders.edu.au
Y1 - 2014/09//
PY - 2014
DA - September 2014
SP - 1221
EP - 1246
PB - Oxford University Press, UK
VL - 38
IS - 5
SN - 0309-166X, 0309-166X
KW - Job mismatch Disability Earnings Job satisfaction I0 J2 J3 J7 J24 J31
KW - Job satisfaction
KW - Households
KW - Disabled
KW - Surveys
KW - Australia
KW - Income
KW - article
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1761663758?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cambridge+Journal+of+Economics&rft.atitle=Disability%2C+job+mismatch%2C+earnings+and+job+satisfaction+in+Australia&rft.au=Jones%2C+Melanie%3BMavromaras%2C+Kostas%3BSloane%2C+Peter%3BWei%2C+Zhang&rft.aulast=Jones&rft.aufirst=Melanie&rft.date=2014-09-01&rft.volume=38&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=1221&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Cambridge+Journal+of+Economics&rft.issn=0309166X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1093%2Fcje%2Fbeu014
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-02-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Disabled; Job satisfaction; Australia; Surveys; Income; Households
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cje/beu014
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - My Job At The Library: Solomon Haileselassie
AN - 1718055643; 201506724
AB - In an interview, Solomon Hailesselassie discusses his job as production manager at the Library of Congress Music Division. He describes his work, discusses how he prepared for his current position, and describes his biggest challenges. Adapted from the source document.
JF - Library of Congress Magazine
AU - [Unknown]
Y1 - 2014/09//
PY - 2014
DA - September 2014
SP - 6
PB - Office of Communications, Library of Congress
VL - 3
IS - 5
SN - 2169-0855, 2169-0855
KW - Library staff
KW - National libraries
KW - Music
KW - article
KW - 2.11: LIS - BIOGRAPHIES
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1718055643?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Alisa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Library+of+Congress+Magazine&rft.atitle=My+Job+At+The+Library%3A+Solomon+Haileselassie&rft.au=%5BUnknown%5D&rft.aulast=%5BUnknown%5D&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2014-09-01&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=6&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Library+of+Congress+Magazine&rft.issn=21690855&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - Library & Information Science Abstracts (LISA)
N1 - Date revised - 2015-10-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Library staff; Music; National libraries
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Mark Twain & Copyright: Samuel Clemens' Fight for the Intellectual Property Rights to Mark Twain's Works Helped to Protect the Nation's Authors at Home and Abroad
AN - 1718055599; 201506857
AB - On May 7, 1874, Samuel L. Clemens - the American author and humorist known as Mark Twain - wrote to Librarian of Congress Ainsworth Rand Spofford, seeking copyright protection for his pamphlet and its cover design. In 1870, the Library of Congress had become the federal repository for commercial and intellectual copyright; authors routinely submitted samples of their work to the Librarian of Congress to document their legal claims. Accompanying Clemens letter was an illustration from The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County, the landmark comic sketch that made Twain an overnight literary sensation in 1865 under the title Jim Smiley and His Jumping Frog. It would be several years before his publication of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, but Twain had already discovered the price of success - unauthorized editions of his writings were being published throughout the English-speaking world without due compensation for the author. Adapted from the source document.
JF - Library of Congress Magazine
AU - Katz, Harry L
Y1 - 2014/09//
PY - 2014
DA - September 2014
SP - 17
EP - 19
PB - Office of Communications, Library of Congress
VL - 3
IS - 5
SN - 2169-0855, 2169-0855
KW - Correspondence
KW - Antiquarian materials
KW - National libraries
KW - Copyright
KW - Authors
KW - article
KW - 5.1: OLD AND RARE MATERIALS
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1718055599?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Alisa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Library+of+Congress+Magazine&rft.atitle=Mark+Twain+%26amp%3B+Copyright%3A+Samuel+Clemens%27+Fight+for+the+Intellectual+Property+Rights+to+Mark+Twain%27s+Works+Helped+to+Protect+the+Nation%27s+Authors+at+Home+and+Abroad&rft.au=Katz%2C+Harry+L&rft.aulast=Katz&rft.aufirst=Harry&rft.date=2014-09-01&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=17&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Library+of+Congress+Magazine&rft.issn=21690855&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - Library & Information Science Abstracts (LISA)
N1 - Date revised - 2015-10-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Antiquarian materials; Correspondence; National libraries; Copyright; Authors
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Expert's Corner: Music Specialist Nicholas Brown Discusses How Songs Have Promoted Unity Throughout American History
AN - 1718055587; 201506872
AB - As a nation of immigrants, the United States is a melting pot of world cultures. Throughout American history, songs have been used to build community along political, ethnic and religious lines. While some songs were adopted by specific, localized movements, many have been claimed by groups throughout the world - sometimes to the opposite effect. Adapted from the source document.
JF - Library of Congress Magazine
AU - [Unknown]
Y1 - 2014/09//
PY - 2014
DA - September 2014
SP - 21
PB - Office of Communications, Library of Congress
VL - 3
IS - 5
SN - 2169-0855, 2169-0855
KW - History
KW - Songs
KW - article
KW - 5.16: NON PRINT MATERIALS
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1718055587?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Alisa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Library+of+Congress+Magazine&rft.atitle=Expert%27s+Corner%3A+Music+Specialist+Nicholas+Brown+Discusses+How+Songs+Have+Promoted+Unity+Throughout+American+History&rft.au=%5BUnknown%5D&rft.aulast=%5BUnknown%5D&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2014-09-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Escaping+the+split-level+trap%3A+postsuburban+narratives+in+recent+American+fiction&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - Library & Information Science Abstracts (LISA)
N1 - Date revised - 2015-10-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Songs; History
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Happy Birthday, 'Star-Spangled banner': The Library of Congress Has Been Preserving the History of the National Anthem for more than a Century
AN - 1718055540; 201506755
AB - The story of The Star-Spangled Banner, for many decades, seemed as murky as the smoky haze over Fort McHenry on the September morning in 1814 when Francis Scott Key wrote the lyrics that still inspire a nation. For much of those two centuries, the story behind The Star-Spangled Banner remained little understood, even as the song became enormously popular among the citizenry of a growing country. Today, the anthems history is well-documented in large part because of research done by Library of Congress musicologists or done by others using Library collections. For more than a century, the Library has served as the principal center of research about The Star-Spangled Banner. Adapted from the source document.
JF - Library of Congress Magazine
AU - Hartsell, Mark
Y1 - 2014/09//
PY - 2014
DA - September 2014
SP - 2
PB - Office of Communications, Library of Congress
VL - 3
IS - 5
SN - 2169-0855, 2169-0855
KW - National libraries
KW - Songs
KW - Research
KW - article
KW - 3.11: NATIONAL LIBRARIES AND STATE LIBRARIES
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1718055540?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Alisa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft.genre=dissertations+%26+theses&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Hayward%2C+Matthew+Chistopher&rft.aulast=Hayward&rft.aufirst=Matthew&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Advertising+and+dublin%27s+consumer+culture+in+james+joyce%27s+ulysses&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - Library & Information Science Abstracts (LISA)
N1 - Date revised - 2015-10-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - National libraries; Research; Songs
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - DOCUMENTING DANCE: THE MAKING OF APPALACHIAN SPRING
AN - 1718055514; 201506759
AB - When 'Appalachian Spring' debuted at the Library of Congress on Oct. 30, 1944, the one-act ballet made dance history. Set in rural Pennsylvania during the 19th century, the idyllic story of newlyweds building their first farmhouse evoked a simpler time and place that appealed to a nation at war abroad. Rooted in Americana, the ballet has continued to resonate with audiences during the 70 years since its first performance. The confluence of several creative forces, each at the top of their game, is a key ingredient to the work's success. These included choreographer and dancer Martha Graham and her dance partner Erick Hawkins; But others playes a pivotal role; music patron Elizabeth Sprague Coolidge who commissioned the work, and the Library's Music Division chief, Harold Spivacke, who served as impresario. Since its establishment in 1925, the Coolidge Foundation has commissioned more than 100 works in various musical genres, including four ballets. 'Appalachian Spring' is by far the most well-known and most significant of Mrs. Coolidge's Library commissions. Adapted from the source document.
JF - Library of Congress Magazine
AU - White, Raymond
AD - Music Division, Library of Congress
Y1 - 2014/09//
PY - 2014
DA - September 2014
SP - 10
EP - 14
PB - Office of Communications, Library of Congress
VL - 3
IS - 5
SN - 2169-0855, 2169-0855
KW - Dance
KW - National libraries
KW - Music
KW - article
KW - 3.11: NATIONAL LIBRARIES AND STATE LIBRARIES
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1718055514?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Alisa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Library+of+Congress+Magazine&rft.atitle=DOCUMENTING+DANCE%3A+THE+MAKING+OF+APPALACHIAN+SPRING&rft.au=White%2C+Raymond&rft.aulast=White&rft.aufirst=Raymond&rft.date=2014-09-01&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=10&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Library+of+Congress+Magazine&rft.issn=21690855&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - Library & Information Science Abstracts (LISA)
N1 - Date revised - 2015-10-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Dance; Music; National libraries
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Hidden From History: Warren Harding's Love Letters: Warren Harding's Love Letters Reveal A Man On The Eve Of His Presidency And A Country On The Brink Of War
AN - 1718055277; 201506856
AB - Fifty years after a probate judge ordered them sealed, nearly 1,000 pages of letters between President Warren G. Harding and his mistress, Carrie Fulton Phillips, opened to the public on July 29, 2014. Housed in the Manuscript Division since 1972, the correspondence is now on the Library's website. The letters tell the story of the 15-year romance, arrangements for secret meetings that included ocean voyages, and sharp political disagreements over the war in Europe. Adapted from the source document.
JF - Library of Congress Magazine
AU - Femia, Karen Linn
AD - Manuscript Division, Library of Congress
Y1 - 2014/09//
PY - 2014
DA - September 2014
SP - 2
PB - Office of Communications, Library of Congress
VL - 3
IS - 5
SN - 2169-0855, 2169-0855
KW - Correspondence
KW - Antiquarian materials
KW - Presidents
KW - National libraries
KW - Relationship
KW - article
KW - 5.1: OLD AND RARE MATERIALS
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1718055277?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Alisa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Library+of+Congress+Magazine&rft.atitle=Hidden+From+History%3A+Warren+Harding%27s+Love+Letters%3A+Warren+Harding%27s+Love+Letters+Reveal+A+Man+On+The+Eve+Of+His+Presidency+And+A+Country+On+The+Brink+Of+War&rft.au=Femia%2C+Karen+Linn&rft.aulast=Femia&rft.aufirst=Karen&rft.date=2014-09-01&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=2&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Library+of+Congress+Magazine&rft.issn=21690855&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - Library & Information Science Abstracts (LISA)
N1 - Date revised - 2015-10-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Correspondence; Antiquarian materials; National libraries; Relationship; Presidents
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Tracing the Music Of a Movement
AN - 1718055023; 201506758
AB - From gospel to folk, jazz to R&B, music gave voice to the social unrest of the 1960s. Songs like 'Lift Every Voice and Sing' (the Negro National Anthem) and 'We Shall Not Be Moved' bolstered the spirits and resolve of those at sit-ins and on picket lines and may have inspired some on the sidelines to march for equal rights under the law. Bob Dylan's 'The Times They Are A-Changin' and Sam Cooke's 'A Change Is Gonna Come' announced the end of the status quo. But one song - 'We Shall Overcome' - became the anthem of the Civil Rights Movement. Folksingers Pete Seeger, Guy Carawan and Frank Hamilton registered a copyright on 'We Shall Overcome' in 1960 as a derivative work. But the song is deeply rooted in African-American gospel hymns. Adapted from the source document.
JF - Library of Congress Magazine
AU - Stewart, Kate
AD - Civil Rights History Project, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress
Y1 - 2014/09//
PY - 2014
DA - September 2014
SP - 8
EP - 9
PB - Office of Communications, Library of Congress
VL - 3
IS - 5
SN - 2169-0855, 2169-0855
KW - Folklore
KW - National libraries
KW - Music
KW - article
KW - 3.11: NATIONAL LIBRARIES AND STATE LIBRARIES
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1718055023?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Alisa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft.genre=dissertations+%26+theses&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Pendrill%2C+Michael+Laurie&rft.aulast=Pendrill&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=A+guilty+satisfaction%3A+detective+fiction+and+the+reader&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - Library & Information Science Abstracts (LISA)
N1 - Date revised - 2015-10-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Music; National libraries; Folklore
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Technology at the Library: Anatomy of the Flute: New Technology is Shedding Light on the Structure of Early 19th Century Glass Flutes Housed at the Library of Congress
AN - 1718054981; 201506861
AB - The Library of Congress holds the largest collection of flutes in the world, due in great measure to the generosity of Ohio physicist and amateur flutist Dayton C. Miller (1866-1941). Miller donated his collection of more than 1,700 flutes and wind instruments to the Library upon his death. Housed among Millers gold, silver, wood and ivory flutes are 18 flutes made out of glass during the first half of the 19th century by Claude Laurent of Paris. The Laurent flutes are the subject of a collaborative research project between the Library's Music Division and its Preservation Directorate. This cross-disciplinary collaboration is shedding new light on the Madison flute and its sibling glass flutes. The research will allow the Library to care for these rare instruments with the most up-to-date preservation methods, provide a new understanding about the place of Laurents flutes in history and enrich the world's knowledge of 19th-century glass preservation. Adapted from the source document.
JF - Library of Congress Magazine
AU - [Unknown]
Y1 - 2014/09//
PY - 2014
DA - September 2014
SP - 4
EP - 5
PB - Office of Communications, Library of Congress
VL - 3
IS - 5
SN - 2169-0855, 2169-0855
KW - Antiquarian materials
KW - National libraries
KW - Preservation
KW - Musical instruments
KW - article
KW - 5.1: OLD AND RARE MATERIALS
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1718054981?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Alisa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Library+of+Congress+Magazine&rft.atitle=Technology+at+the+Library%3A+Anatomy+of+the+Flute%3A+New+Technology+is+Shedding+Light+on+the+Structure+of+Early+19th+Century+Glass+Flutes+Housed+at+the+Library+of+Congress&rft.au=%5BUnknown%5D&rft.aulast=%5BUnknown%5D&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2014-09-01&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=4&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Library+of+Congress+Magazine&rft.issn=21690855&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - Library & Information Science Abstracts (LISA)
N1 - Date revised - 2015-10-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - National libraries; Musical instruments; Antiquarian materials; Preservation
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - The last word: The Daughter of the Legendary Composer Henry Mancini is Preserving Her Father's Legacy at the Library of Congress and in America's Classrooms
AN - 1718054897; 201506858
AB - It was not long after Felice Mancini's father Henry Mancini's death in 1994 that she realized the extent of dads music and papers: stacks of movie-score parts, concert music and lead sheets, scripts, reel-to-reel tapes, TV queues - many hand-written, and some up to 40 years old. My mom and I visited the Library of Congress and met with the staff. It was one of many stops on our tour of possible resting places for a collection of classic and beloved music from a lifetime of a composers work. The entire Mancini family feels that the legacy and the music will live on, through our personal lives and efforts, and in the haven of the Library of Congress. Adapted from the source document.
JF - Library of Congress Magazine
AU - Mancini, Felice
AD - Mr. Holland's Opus Foundation
Y1 - 2014/09//
PY - 2014
DA - September 2014
SP - 28
PB - Office of Communications, Library of Congress
VL - 3
IS - 5
SN - 2169-0855, 2169-0855
KW - National libraries
KW - Personal libraries
KW - Donations
KW - Music
KW - article
KW - 5.1: OLD AND RARE MATERIALS
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1718054897?accountid=14244
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LA - English
DB - Library & Information Science Abstracts (LISA)
N1 - Date revised - 2015-10-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Donations; Personal libraries; National libraries; Music
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Korea and East Asia: the stony road to collective security
AN - 1695988227; 4690407
JF - Pacific affairs
AU - Rinehart, Ian E
AU - Frank, Rudiger
AU - Rinehart, Ian E
AD - Congressional Research Service in Washington DC
Y1 - 2014/09//
PY - 2014
DA - Sep 2014
SP - 617
EP - 619
VL - 87
IS - 3
SN - 0030-851X, 0030-851X
KW - Political Science
KW - International relations
KW - East Asia
KW - Korea
KW - Regional security
KW - Collective security
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LA - English
DB - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)
N1 - Date revised - 2015-07-14
N1 - Last updated - 2015-07-14
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 2490; 10731; 6784; 203 116 30; 116 30
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Library of Congress Recommended Format Specifications: Encouraging Preservation Without Discouraging Creation
AN - 1679030167
AB - The Library of Congress has a fundamental commitment to acquiring, preserving and making accessible in the long term the creative output of the nation and the world. The Library has devised the Recommended Format Specifications to enable it to identify what formats will most easily lend themselves to preservation and long-term access, especially with regard to digital formats. The Library has done this to provide guidance to its staff in their work of acquiring content for its collection, but also seeks to share this with other stakeholders, from the creative community to vendors to other libraries, each of which has a need and interest in preservation and access. To ensure ongoing accuracy and relevancy, the Library of Congress will be reviewing and revising the specifications on an annual basis and welcomes feedback and input from all interested parties.
JF - D - Lib Magazine
AU - Westerveldt, Theron
AD - Westervelt, Theron; Library of Congress
Y1 - 2014///Sep/Oct
PY - 2014
DA - Sep/Oct 2014
CY - Reston
PB - Corporation for National Research Initiatives
VL - 20
IS - 9-10
SN - 1082-9873
KW - Library And Information Sciences--Computer Applications
KW - Specifications
KW - Libraries
KW - Digital preservation
KW - National libraries
KW - 9.15:TECHNICAL SERVICES - PRESERVATION
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LA - English
DB - Library & Information Science Abstracts (LISA)
N1 - Name - Library of Congress
N1 - Date revised - 2015-05-05
N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-12
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1045/september2014-westervelt
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Comparative fitness of Alternaria species causing leaf blotch and fruit spot of apple in Australia
AN - 1627987262; 20926484
AB - The reason for the high prevalence of the Alternaria arborescens species group compared to other species groups associated with leaf blotch of apple in Australia is not well understood. In order to determine if A. arborescens has a biological fitness advantage over the other species groups, this study compared the mycelial growth rate, fecundity and competitive spore production attributes of three isolates of each of four Alternaria species groups and examined the relationship between saprophytic and pathogenic fitness traits. Overall, this study revealed that the fitness attributes of the Alternaria isolates are significantly different among and within each of the species groups and suggests a strong relationship exists between high aggressive isolates and fast mycelial growth rate. A possible trade-off between fecundity and mycelial growth rate and contribution of mycelial growth rate in host invasion processes and factors that contribute to prevalence of the Alternaria species groups associated with leaf blotch and fruit spot of apple in Australia are discussed.
JF - Australasian Plant Pathology
AU - Harteveld, DOC
AU - Akinsanmi, O A
AU - Becker, M F
AU - Drenth, A
AD - University of Queensland, Centre for Plant Science, Queensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation, Ecosciences Precinct, GPO 267, Brisbane, QLD, 4001, Australia, dalphy.harteveld@uqconnect.edu.au
Y1 - 2014/09//
PY - 2014
DA - Sep 2014
SP - 495
EP - 501
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 43
IS - 5
SN - 0815-3191, 0815-3191
KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology
KW - Growth rate
KW - Fitness
KW - Fruits
KW - Alternaria
KW - Fecundity
KW - Leaf blotch
KW - Malus
KW - Mycelia
KW - Spot blotch
KW - Spores
KW - A 01360:Plant Diseases
KW - K 03320:Cell Biology
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1627987262?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australasian+Plant+Pathology&rft.atitle=Comparative+fitness+of+Alternaria+species+causing+leaf+blotch+and+fruit+spot+of+apple+in+Australia&rft.au=Harteveld%2C+DOC%3BAkinsanmi%2C+O+A%3BBecker%2C+M+F%3BDrenth%2C+A&rft.aulast=Harteveld&rft.aufirst=DOC&rft.date=2014-09-01&rft.volume=43&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=495&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australasian+Plant+Pathology&rft.issn=08153191&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs13313-014-0297-4
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-11-01
N1 - Number of references - 32
N1 - Last updated - 2015-01-21
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Fitness; Growth rate; Fruits; Fecundity; Leaf blotch; Spot blotch; Mycelia; Spores; Alternaria; Malus
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13313-014-0297-4
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Comparison of sapwood invasion by three Phytophthora spp. in different hosts
AN - 1627985033; 20926480
AB - Many Phytophthora spp. have recently been isolated from native vegetation in Western Australia. As their pathogenicity is often unknown, it is not possible to provide advice to land managers on the impact of site infestation on native plants and how these infestations should be managed. We describe a rapid screening method based on sapwood invasion that has been used to compare the pathogenicity of Phytophthora arenaria, P. cinnamomi and P. multivora. Radial invasion into the xylem of six banksias and three eucalypts was assessed in an excised branch assay in summer and winter. Branches were wound inoculated and invasion was assessed by plating from a strip of tissue cut across the stem at the inoculation point and at 40 mm above and below. A symptomless infection had established in both the bark and sapwood within 6 days. P. arenaria was only isolated from the strip of tissue at the inoculation point. P. cinnamomi was isolated from the sapwood of Banksia attenuata, B. burdettii, B. menziesii and B. speciosa 40 mm above or below the inoculation point in some experiments. P. multivora was isolated from B. speciosa 40 mm below the inoculation point in one experiment. Hyphae of both species were seen in both ray parenchyma cells and xylem vessels. The invasiveness of the Phytophthora spp. was compared on the two groups of hosts using scores for sapwood invasion at the inoculation point. For banksias, P. cinnamomi and P. multivora had significantly higher invasion scores on banksias than P. arenaria but were not significantly different to one another. There was no significant difference between the three Phytophthora spp. on the eucalypt hosts. Assessing sapwood invasion provides a rapid, inexpensive and biologically meaningful way of screening the many Phytophthora spp. that have been isolated from native vegetation.
JF - Australasian Plant Pathology
AU - Davison, E M
AU - Speijers, E J
AU - Tay, FCS
AD - Department of Environment and Agriculture, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA, 6845, Australia, E.Davison@curtin.edu.au
Y1 - 2014/09//
PY - 2014
DA - Sep 2014
SP - 487
EP - 493
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 43
IS - 5
SN - 0815-3191, 0815-3191
KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology
KW - Parenchyma
KW - Invasiveness
KW - Banksia
KW - Xylem
KW - Hyphae
KW - Vegetation
KW - Bark
KW - Infection
KW - Wounds
KW - Infestation
KW - Pathogenicity
KW - Inoculation
KW - Phytophthora
KW - Arenaria
KW - A 01360:Plant Diseases
KW - K 03420:Plant Diseases
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-11-01
N1 - Number of references - 33
N1 - Last updated - 2015-01-21
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Parenchyma; Invasiveness; Infestation; Pathogenicity; Xylem; Hyphae; Inoculation; Vegetation; Bark; Infection; Wounds; Banksia; Phytophthora; Arenaria
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13313-014-0287-6
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Brief Report: Visual Acuity in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders
AN - 1627732417
AB - Recently, there has been heightened interest in suggestions of enhanced visual acuity in autism spectrum disorders (ASD) which was sparked by evidence that was later accepted to be methodologically flawed. However, a recent study that claimed children with ASD have enhanced visual acuity (Brosnan et al. in J Autism Dev Disord 42:2491–2497, 2012) repeated a critical methodological flaw by using an inappropriate viewing distance for a computerised acuity test, placing the findings in doubt. We examined visual acuity in 31 children with ASD and 33 controls using the 2 m 2000 Series Revised Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study chart placed at twice the conventional distance to better evaluate possible enhanced acuity. Children with ASD did not demonstrate superior acuity. The current findings strengthen the argument that reports of enhanced acuity in ASD are due to methodological flaws and challenges the reported association between visual acuity and systemising type behaviours.
JF - Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
AU - Albrecht, Matthew A
AU - Stuart, Geoffrey W
AU - Falkmer, Marita
AU - Ordqvist, Anna
AU - Leung, Denise
AU - Foster, Jonathan K
AU - Falkmer, Torbjorn
AD - School of Psychology and Speech Pathology, Curtin Health Innovation Research Institute, Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia ; Olga Tennison Autism Research Centre, School of Psychological Science, La Trobe University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia ; Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Occupational Therapy and Social Work, Curtin Health Innovation Research Institute, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA, 6845, Australia, CHILD Programme, School of Education and Communication, Institute of Disability Research, Jönköping University, Jonkoping, Sweden ; Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Medicine and Health Sciences (IMH), Rehabilitation Medicine, Linköping University and Pain and Rehabilitation Centre, UHL, County Council, Linkoping, Sweden ; Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Occupational Therapy and Social Work, Curtin Health Innovation Research Institute, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA, 6845, Australia ; School of Psychology and Speech Pathology, Curtin Health Innovation Research Institute, Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia, Neurosciences Unit, Health Department of WA, Perth, WA, Australia ; Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Occupational Therapy and Social Work, Curtin Health Innovation Research Institute, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA, 6845, Australia, School of Occupational Therapy, La Trobe University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia ; School of Psychology and Speech Pathology, Curtin Health Innovation Research Institute, Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia
Y1 - 2014/09//
PY - 2014
DA - Sep 2014
SP - 2369
EP - 2374
CY - New York
PB - Springer Science & Business Media
VL - 44
IS - 9
SN - 0162-3257
KW - Children And Youth - About
KW - Visual perception
KW - Diabetic retinopathy
KW - Inappropriateness
KW - Autism
KW - Autistic children
KW - Autistic spectrum disorders
KW - Behaviour
KW - Retinopathy
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LA - English
DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)
N1 - Copyright - Copyright Springer Science & Business Media Sep 2014
N1 - Date revised - 2014-10-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-08
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-014-2086-x
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - New Politics, an Opportunity for Maternal Health Advancement in Eastern Myanmar: An Integrative Review
AN - 1622606032; 20804933
AB - Myanmar (formerly Burma) is a southeast Asian country, with a long history of military dictatorship, human rights violations, and poor health indicators. The health situation is particularly dire among pregnant women in the ethnic minorities of the eastern provinces (Kachin, Shan, Mon, Karen and Karenni regions). This integrative review investigates the current status of maternal mortality in eastern Myanmar in the context of armed conflict between various separatist groups and the military regime. The review examines the underlying factors contributing to high maternal mortality in eastern Myanmar and assesses gaps in the existing research, suggesting areas for further research and policy response. Uncovered were a number of underlying factors uniquely contributing to maternal mortality in eastern Myanmar. These could be grouped into the following analytical themes: ongoing conflict, health system deficits, and political and socioeconomic influences. Abortion was interestingly not identified as an important contributor to maternal mortality. Recent political liberalization may provide space to act upon identified roles and opportunities for the Myanmar Government, the international community, and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in a manner that positively impacts on maternal healthcare in the eastern regions of Myanmar. This review makes a number of recommendations to this effect.
JF - Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition
AU - Loyer, Adam B
AU - Ali, Mohammed
AU - Loyer, Diana
Y1 - 2014/09//
PY - 2014
DA - Sep 2014
SP - 471
PB - ICDDR,B: Centre for Health and Population Research, GPO Box 128, Dhaka 1000 Mohakhali Dhaka 1212 Bangladesh
VL - 32
IS - 3
SN - 1606-0997, 1606-0997
KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts
KW - Government
KW - Human rights violations
KW - International aid
KW - Liberalization
KW - Maternal health
KW - Maternal mortality
KW - MMR
KW - Policy
KW - Pregnancy
KW - Burma/Myanmar
KW - Myanmar
KW - Mortality
KW - Historical account
KW - Politics
KW - Abortion
KW - Socioeconomics
KW - Human rights
KW - Health care
KW - Reviews
KW - Military
KW - Conflicts
KW - Nongovernmental organizations
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - H 1000:Occupational Safety and Health
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Health%2C+Population+and+Nutrition&rft.atitle=New+Politics%2C+an+Opportunity+for+Maternal+Health+Advancement+in+Eastern+Myanmar%3A+An+Integrative+Review&rft.au=Loyer%2C+Adam+B%3BAli%2C+Mohammed%3BLoyer%2C+Diana&rft.aulast=Loyer&rft.aufirst=Adam&rft.date=2014-09-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=471&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Health%2C+Population+and+Nutrition&rft.issn=16060997&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-11-01
N1 - Number of references - 47
N1 - Last updated - 2015-02-12
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Historical account; Mortality; Human rights; Health care; Politics; Abortion; Reviews; Socioeconomics; Conflicts; Military; Pregnancy; Nongovernmental organizations; Myanmar
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Microbial Evaluation of Fresh, Minimally-processed Vegetables and Bagged Sprouts from Chain Supermarkets
AN - 1622604868; 20804919
AB - The aim of this study was to evaluate the bacterial and fungal quality of minimally-processed vegetables (MPV) and sprouts. A total of 116 samples of fresh-cut vegetables, ready-to-eat salads, and mung bean and wheat sprouts were randomly collected and analyzed. The load of aerobic mesophilic bacteria was minimum and maximum in the fresh-cut vegetables and fresh mung bean sprouts respectively, corresponding to populations of 5.3 and 8.5 log CFU/g. E. coli O157:H7 was found to be absent in all samples; however, other E. coli strains were detected in 21 samples (18.1%), and Salmonella spp. were found in one mung bean (3.1%) and one ready-to-eat salad sample (5%). Yeasts were the predominant organisms and were found in 100% of the samples. Geotrichum, Fusarium, and Penicillium spp. were the most prevalent molds in mung sprouts while Cladosporium and Penicillium spp. were most frequently found in ready-to-eat salad samples. According to results from the present study, effective control measures should be implemented to minimize the microbiological contamination of fresh produce sold in Tehran, Iran.
JF - Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition
AU - Jeddi, Maryam Zare
AU - Yunesian, Masud
AU - Gorji, Mohamad Es'haghi
AU - Noori, Negin
AU - Pourmand, Mohammad Reza
AU - Khaniki, Gholam Reza Jahed
Y1 - 2014/09//
PY - 2014
DA - Sep 2014
SP - 391
PB - ICDDR,B: Centre for Health and Population Research, GPO Box 128, Dhaka 1000 Mohakhali Dhaka 1212 Bangladesh
VL - 32
IS - 3
SN - 1606-0997, 1606-0997
KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts
KW - Foodborne pathogen
KW - Fungal contamination
KW - Microbial safety
KW - Mold
KW - Sprouts
KW - Iran
KW - Yeasts
KW - Fusarium
KW - Mesophilic bacteria
KW - Iran, Tehran
KW - Penicillium
KW - Microbial contamination
KW - Geotrichum
KW - Triticum aestivum
KW - Escherichia coli
KW - Cladosporium
KW - Wheat
KW - Salmonella
KW - H 0500:General
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1622604868?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Health%2C+Population+and+Nutrition&rft.atitle=Microbial+Evaluation+of+Fresh%2C+Minimally-processed+Vegetables+and+Bagged+Sprouts+from+Chain+Supermarkets&rft.au=Jeddi%2C+Maryam+Zare%3BYunesian%2C+Masud%3BGorji%2C+Mohamad+Es%27haghi%3BNoori%2C+Negin%3BPourmand%2C+Mohammad+Reza%3BKhaniki%2C+Gholam+Reza+Jahed&rft.aulast=Jeddi&rft.aufirst=Maryam&rft.date=2014-09-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=391&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Health%2C+Population+and+Nutrition&rft.issn=16060997&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-11-01
N1 - Number of references - 55
N1 - Last updated - 2015-07-23
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Yeasts; Mesophilic bacteria; Microbial contamination; Wheat; Triticum aestivum; Geotrichum; Fusarium; Penicillium; Escherichia coli; Cladosporium; Salmonella; Iran; Iran, Tehran
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Episodic post-rift deformation in the south-eastern Australian passive margin: evidence from the Lapstone Structural Complex
AN - 1620046730; 20640470
AB - Identifying the influence of neotectonics on the morphology of elevated passive margins is complicated in that major morpho-structural patterns might plausibly be explained by processes related to late Mesozoic to early Cenozoic rifting and/or differential erosion induced by Cenozoic epeirogenic uplift. The proportional contribution of each process can vary from continent to continent, and potentially even within the same passive margin. In the passive margin setting of the southeast Australian highlands the documented occurrence of neotectonic deformation is rare, and accordingly its role in landscape evolution is difficult to establish. The results of investigations within the Lapstone Structural Complex, which forms the eastern range front of the Blue Mountains Plateau, provide evidence for two periods of Cenozoic neotectonic uplift in this part of the highlands. The first, demonstrated by seismic and structural evidence, is suggested to have occurred in the Paleogene, and is thus unrelated to Cretaceous rifting. The second period, demonstrated by evidence from the Kurrajong Fault (presented herein) suggests that uplift occurred in both the Mio-Pliocene and the Middle Pleistocene. The cumulative Neogene and younger uplift of ~15m determined for the Kurrajong Fault is less than 10% of the 130m of total measured throw across the fault. The apparently minor contribution of neotectonism to the current elevation of the Blue Mountains Plateau supports a predominantly erosional exhumation origin for the topographic relief at the plateau's eastern edge. This finding contrasts with evidence from fault complexes associated with similar topographic relief elsewhere in the south-eastern highlands, indicating that present-day topography cannot be directly related to relief generated by Neogene and younger uplift, even from relatively closely-spaced (< 150km) structures within the same passive margin. These findings have implications for understanding the spatio-temporal variability of post-rift faulting in continental passive margin settings and the evolution of landscapes therein. copyright Commonwealth of Australia. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms copyright 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
JF - Earth Surface Processes and Landforms
AU - McPherson, Andrew
AU - Clark, Dan
AU - Macphail, Mike
AU - Cupper, Matthew
AD - Geoscience Australia, GPO Box378, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia.
Y1 - 2014/09//
PY - 2014
DA - September 2014
SP - 1449
EP - 1466
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 39
IS - 11
SN - 0197-9337, 0197-9337
KW - Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources
KW - Geologic Fractures
KW - Variability
KW - Landforms
KW - Palaeo studies
KW - Passive margins
KW - Mountains
KW - Cenozoic
KW - Palaeotopography
KW - Erosion
KW - Rifting
KW - Neogene
KW - Elevation
KW - Pleistocene
KW - Australia
KW - Evolution
KW - Topography
KW - Deformation
KW - Q2 09262:Methods and instruments
KW - SW 0810:General
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Earth+Surface+Processes+and+Landforms&rft.atitle=Episodic+post-rift+deformation+in+the+south-eastern+Australian+passive+margin%3A+evidence+from+the+Lapstone+Structural+Complex&rft.au=McPherson%2C+Andrew%3BClark%2C+Dan%3BMacphail%2C+Mike%3BCupper%2C+Matthew&rft.aulast=McPherson&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft.date=2014-09-01&rft.volume=39&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=1449&rft.isbn=9780494979471&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fever+Narrative+in+the+Fiction+of+Charles+Dickens&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-01-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Palaeotopography; Cenozoic; Landforms; Rifting; Palaeo studies; Neogene; Passive margins; Pleistocene; Deformation; Mountains; Geologic Fractures; Erosion; Variability; Elevation; Evolution; Topography; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/esp.3535
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Determinants of the Knowledge of and Attitude towards Tuberculosis in Nigeria
AN - 1618150351; 20804929
AB - Globally, Nigeria had the fourth highest incidence of tuberculosis (TB) cases in 2009. Datasets of the 2008 Nigeria Demographic and Health Survey (NDHS) were used for examining factors associated with respondents' knowledge of and attitude towards TB in Nigeria. With the same age-group of males and females, the sample included 47,193 respondents aged 15-49 years. Factors associated with the knowledge of and attitude towards TB were examined against a set of individual-, household- and community-level variables, using multiple binary logistic regression analyses. Respondents who reported having ever heard of TB was 74.7%. Of those who ever heard of TB, 76.9% believed that TB can be cured, and 19.6% would want a family member's TB to be kept secret. Of those who ever heard of TB, 63.1% believed that TB was spread from person to person through the air by coughing or sneezing. Multivariate analysis indicated that the probability of having poor knowledge of and negative attitude towards TB was consistently significant among the poorest household (lowest wealth quintile), geopolitical regions (North Central), respondents with no schooling, non-working respondents, youngest age-group (15-19 years), and rural areas [adjusted odds ratios (AOR)=0.76, 95% CI 0.66-0.86 for respondents who had ever heard of TB; AOR=0.89, 95% CI 0.80-0.99 for respondents who had ever heard of TB and believed that TB can be cured; AOR=0.83, 95% CI 0.73-0.94 for those who had ever heard of TB and concealed the fact that a family member had TB; and AOR=0.88, 95% CI 0.78-0.99 for those who had ever heard of TB and believed TB was spread from person to person through the air by coughing or sneezing]. Efforts to improve the knowledge of and attitude towards TB in Nigeria should focus on the youngest age-group (15-19 years), the poorest households, and respondents with no schooling. Improving the knowledge and attitude of these groups of individuals may result in an increase in the number of people who will seek early treatment.
JF - Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition
AU - Agho, K E
AU - Hall, J
AU - Ewald, B
Y1 - 2014/09//
PY - 2014
DA - Sep 2014
SP - 520
PB - ICDDR,B: Centre for Health and Population Research, GPO Box 128, Dhaka 1000 Mohakhali Dhaka 1212 Bangladesh
VL - 32
IS - 3
SN - 1606-0997, 1606-0997
KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology
KW - Attitude
KW - Determinants
KW - Knowledge
KW - Tuberculosis
KW - Nigeria
KW - Demography
KW - Mycobacterium
KW - Multivariate analysis
KW - Regression analysis
KW - J 02400:Human Diseases
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1618150351?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Health%2C+Population+and+Nutrition&rft.atitle=Determinants+of+the+Knowledge+of+and+Attitude+towards+Tuberculosis+in+Nigeria&rft.au=Agho%2C+K+E%3BHall%2C+J%3BEwald%2C+B&rft.aulast=Agho&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2014-09-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=520&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Health%2C+Population+and+Nutrition&rft.issn=16060997&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-10-01
N1 - Number of references - 32
N1 - Last updated - 2014-12-11
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Demography; Multivariate analysis; Regression analysis; Tuberculosis; Mycobacterium
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Estimating Costs Associated with a Community Outbreak of Meningococcal Disease in a Colombian Caribbean City
AN - 1618149434; 20804930
AB - Meningococcal disease is a serious and potentially life-threatening infection that is caused by the bacterium Neisseria meningitidis (N. meningitidis), and it can cause meningitis, meningococcaemia outbreaks and epidemics. The disease is fatal in 9-12% of cases and with a death rate of up to 40% among patients with meningococcaemia. The objective of this study was to estimate the costs of a meningococcal outbreak that occurred in a Caribbean city of Colombia. We contacted experts involved in the outbreak and asked them specific questions about the diagnosis and treatment for meningococcal cases during the outbreak. Estimates of costs of the outbreak were also based on extensive review of medical records available during the outbreak. The costs associated with the outbreak were divided into the cost of the disease response phase and the cost of the disease surveillance phase. The costs associated with the outbreak control and surveillance were expressed in US$ (2011) as cost per 1,000 inhabitants. The average age of patients was 4.6 years (SD 3.5); 50% of the cases died; 50% of the cases were reported to have meningitis (3/6); 33% were diagnosed with meningococcaemia and myocarditis (2/6); 50% of the cases had bacteraemia (3/6); 66% of the cases had a culture specimen positive for Neisseria meningitidis; 5 of the 6 cases had RT-PCR positive for N. meningitidis. All N. meningitidis were serogroup B; 50 doses of ceftriaxone were administered as prophylaxis. Vaccine was not available at the time. The costs associated with control of the outbreak were estimated at US$ 0.8 per 1,000 inhabitants, disease surveillance at US$ 4.1 per 1,000 inhabitants, and healthcare costs at US$ 5.1 per 1,000 inhabitants. The costs associated with meningococcal outbreaks are substantial, and the outbreaks should be prevented. The mass chemoprophylaxis implemented helped control the outbreak.
JF - Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition
AU - Pinzon-Redondo, Hernando
AU - Coronell-Rodriguez, Wilfrido
AU - Diaz-Martinez, Ines
AU - Guzman-Corena, Angel
AU - Constenla, Dagna
AU - Alvis-Guzman, Nelson
Y1 - 2014/09//
PY - 2014
DA - Sep 2014
SP - 539
PB - ICDDR,B: Centre for Health and Population Research, GPO Box 128, Dhaka 1000 Mohakhali Dhaka 1212 Bangladesh
VL - 32
IS - 3
SN - 1606-0997, 1606-0997
KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology
KW - Chemoprophylaxis
KW - Cost
KW - Invasive meningococcal disease
KW - Outbreak
KW - Age
KW - Epidemics
KW - medical records
KW - meningococcal disease
KW - Bacteremia
KW - Neisseria meningitidis
KW - Ceftriaxone
KW - Infection
KW - Meningitis
KW - Prophylaxis
KW - Polymerase chain reaction
KW - Myocarditis
KW - Vaccines
KW - Heart diseases
KW - J 02400:Human Diseases
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1618149434?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Health%2C+Population+and+Nutrition&rft.atitle=Estimating+Costs+Associated+with+a+Community+Outbreak+of+Meningococcal+Disease+in+a+Colombian+Caribbean+City&rft.au=Pinzon-Redondo%2C+Hernando%3BCoronell-Rodriguez%2C+Wilfrido%3BDiaz-Martinez%2C+Ines%3BGuzman-Corena%2C+Angel%3BConstenla%2C+Dagna%3BAlvis-Guzman%2C+Nelson&rft.aulast=Pinzon-Redondo&rft.aufirst=Hernando&rft.date=2014-09-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=539&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Health%2C+Population+and+Nutrition&rft.issn=16060997&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-10-01
N1 - Number of references - 45
N1 - Last updated - 2014-12-11
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Age; Epidemics; meningococcal disease; medical records; Bacteremia; Ceftriaxone; Infection; Meningitis; Prophylaxis; Polymerase chain reaction; Myocarditis; Vaccines; Heart diseases; Neisseria meningitidis
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Livelihood diversification as an adaptation approach to change in the pastoral Hindu-Kush Himalayan region
AN - 1611625681; 20757999
AB - Migratory livestock raising has been one of the most important livelihood options for people residing in high mountain areas and has made a significant contribution to the economy of the Hindu Kush Himalayan (HKH) region, both in terms of supporting households and in export earnings. However, in recent decades, changes in the socioeconomic situation and increasing climate variability have led to a need to enhance adaptation by building the resilience of local socio-ecological systems, including economic diversification and sustainable management of natural resources. Based on semi-structured interviews with pastoral communities in six countries within the pastoral HKH region, this paper discusses the situation, trends and driving forces behind the diversification of pastoral livelihood. For internal diversification the study highlights the need for enhancement of pastoral livelihoods through value-adding activities in the pastoral sectors. For external diversification changes on policy changes are needed to support free out-migration, market exploitation, and multiple resource use. Finally the paper highlights the role of education in determining household adaptation strategies in the face of various socio-ecological pressures and recommends integrating innovative and indigenous knowledge to develop appropriate methods for risk management and resource management in the pastoral HKH region.
JF - Journal of Mountain Science
AU - Wu, Ning
AU - Ismail, Muhammad
AU - Joshi, Srijana
AU - Yi, Shao-liang
AU - Shrestha, Ritu Meher
AU - Jasra, Abdul Wahid
AD - International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development, G.P.O Box 3226, Kathmandu, Nepal, wu.ning@icimod.org
Y1 - 2014/09//
PY - 2014
DA - September 2014
SP - 1342
EP - 1355
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 11
IS - 5
SN - 1672-6316, 1672-6316
KW - Risk Abstracts; Environment Abstracts
KW - Resource management
KW - Resource exploitation
KW - Economic diversification
KW - Indigenous knowledge
KW - Livestock
KW - Mountains
KW - Risk management
KW - Education
KW - Adaptability
KW - Exports
KW - Natural resources management
KW - Households
KW - Economics
KW - Exploitation
KW - R2 23070:Economics, organization
KW - ENA 04:Environmental Education
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1611625681?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ariskabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft.genre=dissertations+%26+theses&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Trigg%2C+Christopher+Peter&rft.aulast=Trigg&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=9780494973783&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Death+in+American+Letters&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-10-01
N1 - Number of references - 37
N1 - Last updated - 2016-08-03
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Resource management; Resource exploitation; Economic diversification; Livestock; Indigenous knowledge; Mountains; Risk management; Adaptability; Education; Exports; Natural resources management; Households; Economics; Exploitation
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11629-014-3038-9
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - We've Heard You and We Get It
AN - 1610992883
AB - Over the past few years, brokers' needs have sometimes taken a back seat in the association's programming, not because brokers are unimportant, but because National Association of Realtors (NAR) has been applying a broad brush to help all members improve their sales. This approach has worked to some degree. But as real estate markets have become more specialized, such a generalized approach is not always effective. Here, Brown provides a sampling of initiatives that NAR instituted to target many of the frustrations.
JF - Realtor Magazine
AU - Brown, Steve, ABR, CIPS, CRS, GREEN
Y1 - 2014///Sep/Oct
PY - 2014
DA - Sep/Oct 2014
SP - 5
CY - Chicago
PB - National Association of Realtors
VL - 47
IS - 5
SN - 15220842
KW - Real Estate
KW - Associations
KW - Real estate agents & brokers
KW - Initiatives
KW - Business conditions
KW - Competition
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1610992883?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aabitrade&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Realtor+Magazine&rft.atitle=We%27ve+Heard+You+and+We+Get+It&rft.au=Brown%2C+Steve%2C+ABR%2C+CIPS%2C+CRS%2C+GREEN&rft.aulast=Brown&rft.aufirst=Steve&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fictionalising+the+past%3A+thirteenth-century+re-imaginings+of+recent+historical+individuals&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Central
N1 - Name - National Association of Realtors
N1 - Copyright - Copyright National Association of Realtors Sep/Oct 2014
N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-14
N1 - CODEN - RESTDR
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Extending the suite of bioclim variables: a proposed registry system and case study using principal components analysis
AN - 1566858050; 20749108
AB - 1. The so-called BIOCLIM variables have played a central role in the advancement of ecologicalmodellingmethods for correlative species distribution modelling. 2. We propose to establish a register of the BIOCLIMvariables, allowing for the extension of the suite of described, readily available covariate data tosupport bioclimatic modelling. The registry will provide a simple means for researchers to add usefuldata sets in a transparent, documented manner. 3. As a case study, we introduce and describe the set offivemost significant principal components of the first 35 BIOCLIM variables (Bio01 to Bio35) and proposethey be assigned as Bio36 to Bio40.Together, these five PCA variables capture more than 90%of thevariability in the full suite of 35 BIOCLIM variables. 4. The PCA variables may provide a means to explore the climaticlimits of poorly known species, with a reduced risk of overfitting the models. The BIOCLIM variable registry should facilitate the expansion of the suite of variables commonly used in species distribution modelling.
JF - Methods in Ecology and Evolution
AU - Kriticos, Darren J
AU - Jarosik, Vojtch
AU - Ota, Noboru
AD - CSIRO Ecosystem Sciences and Biosecurity Flagship, GPO Box 1700, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia.
Y1 - 2014/09//
PY - 2014
DA - September 2014
SP - 956
EP - 960
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, Baffins Lane Chichester W. Sussex PO19 1UD United Kingdom
VL - 5
IS - 9
SN - 2041-210X, 2041-210X
KW - Risk Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts
KW - Case studies
KW - Data processing
KW - Principal components analysis
KW - Climate
KW - Risk reduction
KW - Models
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
KW - R2 23050:Environment
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566858050?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Methods+in+Ecology+and+Evolution&rft.atitle=Extending+the+suite+of+bioclim+variables%3A+a+proposed+registry+system+and+case+study+using+principal+components+analysis&rft.au=Kriticos%2C+Darren+J%3BJarosik%2C+Vojtch%3BOta%2C+Noboru&rft.aulast=Kriticos&rft.aufirst=Darren&rft.date=2014-09-01&rft.volume=5&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=956&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Methods+in+Ecology+and+Evolution&rft.issn=2041210X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2F2041-210X.12244
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-09-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-08-03
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Data processing; Principal components analysis; Models; Case studies; Climate; Risk reduction
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/2041-210X.12244
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Time after Time: Environmental Influences on the Aging Brain
AN - 1566852817; 20748050
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Grossman, Elizabeth
AD - Elizabeth Grossman, a Portland, OR-based environmental and science writer, has written for Environmental Health News, Yale Environment 360, Scientific American, The Washington Post, and other publications. Her books include Chasing Molecules and High Tech Trash.
Y1 - 2014/09/01/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 01
SP - A238
EP - A243
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 122
IS - 9
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Environment Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566852817?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.atitle=Time+after+Time%3A+Environmental+Influences+on+the+Aging+Brain&rft.au=Grossman%2C+Elizabeth&rft.aulast=Grossman&rft.aufirst=Elizabeth&rft.date=2014-09-01&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=A238&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.issn=00916765&rft_id=info:doi/10.1289%2Fehp%2F122-A238
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-09-01
N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp/122-A238
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Vaping and Health: What Do We Know about E-Cigarettes?
AN - 1566852741; 20748052
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Arnold, Carrie
AD - Carrie Arnold is a freelance science writer living in Virginia. Her work has appeared in Scientific American, Discover, New Scientist, Smithsonian, and more.
Y1 - 2014/09/01/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 01
SP - A244
EP - A249
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 122
IS - 9
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Environment Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566852741?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.atitle=Vaping+and+Health%3A+What+Do+We+Know+about+E-Cigarettes%3F&rft.au=Arnold%2C+Carrie&rft.aulast=Arnold&rft.aufirst=Carrie&rft.date=2014-09-01&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=A244&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.issn=00916765&rft_id=info:doi/10.1289%2Fehp.122-A244
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-09-01
N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.122-A244
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Hydroxymethylation and Metals: A Potential Epigenetic Marker for Effects of Toxic Exposures
AN - 1566851967; 20748053
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Konkel, Lindsey
AD - Lindsey Konkel is a Worcester, MA-based journalist who reports on science, health, and the environment. She is an editor for Environmental Health News and The Daily Climate.
Y1 - 2014/09/01/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 01
SP - A251
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 122
IS - 9
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Environment Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566851967?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Llora%2C+Miguel+B.&rft.aulast=Llora&rft.aufirst=Miguel&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=9781303035272&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Transnational+Bataan+memories%3A++Text%2C+film%2C+monument%2C+and+commemoration&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-09-01
N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.122-A251
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Birth Outcomes and Natural Gas Development: Methodological Limitations
AN - 1566851459; 20748049
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Fedak, Kristen
AU - Gross, Sherilyn
AU - Jacobsen, Megan
AU - Tvermoes, Brooke
AD - Cardno ChemRisk, Boulder, Colorado, USA
Y1 - 2014/09/01/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 01
SP - A232
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 122
IS - 9
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Environment Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566851459?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.atitle=Birth+Outcomes+and+Natural+Gas+Development%3A+Methodological+Limitations&rft.au=Fedak%2C+Kristen%3BGross%2C+Sherilyn%3BJacobsen%2C+Megan%3BTvermoes%2C+Brooke&rft.aulast=Fedak&rft.aufirst=Kristen&rft.date=2014-09-01&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=A232&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.issn=00916765&rft_id=info:doi/10.1289%2Fehp.1408647
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-09-01
N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1408647
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Meta-Analysis of Lung Cancer Risk from Exposure to Diesel Exhaust: Study Limitations
AN - 1566850021; 20748048
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Crump, Kenny
AD - Private Consultant, Ruston, Louisiana, USA
Y1 - 2014/09/01/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 01
SP - A230
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 122
IS - 9
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Environment Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566850021?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft.genre=dissertations+%26+theses&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Tooke%2C+C.+J.&rft.aulast=Tooke&rft.aufirst=C.&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+representation+of+jewish+women+in+pre-revolutionary+russian+literature&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-09-01
N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1408482
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Echoes of Autism? Inhaled Ultrafine Particles and Brain Changes in Mice
AN - 1566849881; 20748051
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Potera, Carol
AD - Carol Potera, based in Montana, has written for EHP since 1996. She also writes for Microbe, Genetic Engineering News, and the American Journal of Nursing.
Y1 - 2014/09/01/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 01
SP - A250
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 122
IS - 9
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Environment Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566849881?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.atitle=Echoes+of+Autism%3F+Inhaled+Ultrafine+Particles+and+Brain+Changes+in+Mice&rft.au=Potera%2C+Carol&rft.aulast=Potera&rft.aufirst=Carol&rft.date=2014-09-01&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=A250&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.issn=00916765&rft_id=info:doi/10.1289%2Fehp.122-A250
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-09-01
N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.122-A250
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Priorities for Breast Cancer Research: Taking Stock of Chemicals, Biomarkers, and Exposure Assessment Tools
AN - 1566848764; 20748055
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Averett, Nancy
AD - Nancy Averett writes about science and the environment from Cincinnati, OH. Her work has been published in Pacific Standard, Audubon, Discover, E/The Environmental Magazine, and a variety of other publications.
Y1 - 2014/09/01/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 01
SP - A253
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 122
IS - 9
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Environment Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566848764?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.atitle=Priorities+for+Breast+Cancer+Research%3A+Taking+Stock+of+Chemicals%2C+Biomarkers%2C+and+Exposure+Assessment+Tools&rft.au=Averett%2C+Nancy&rft.aulast=Averett&rft.aufirst=Nancy&rft.date=2014-09-01&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=A253&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.issn=00916765&rft_id=info:doi/10.1289%2Fehp.122-A253
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-09-01
N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.122-A253
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Assessing the Health Threat of Outdoor Air: Lung Cancer Risk of Particulate Matter Exposure
AN - 1566847241; 20748054
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Barrett, Julia R
AD - Julia R. Barrett, MS, ELS, a Madison, WI-based science writer and editor, has written for EHP since 1996. She is a member of the National Association of Science Writers and the Board of Editors in the Life Sciences.
Y1 - 2014/09/01/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 01
SP - A252
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 122
IS - 9
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Environment Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566847241?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.atitle=Assessing+the+Health+Threat+of+Outdoor+Air%3A+Lung+Cancer+Risk+of+Particulate+Matter+Exposure&rft.au=Kim%2C+Soon+Bae&rft.aulast=Kim&rft.aufirst=Soon&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=9781267999474&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Irony%2C+humor%2C+and+ontological+relationality+in+literature&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-09-01
N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.122-A252
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Wetland plant growth under contrasting water regimes associated with river regulation and drought: implications for environmental water management
AN - 1566828757; 20720099
AB - An important characteristic of many wetland plants in semi-arid regions is their capacity to withstand fluctuations between extended dry phases and floods. However, anthropogenic river regulation can reduce natural flow variability in riverine wetlands, causing a decline in the frequency and duration of deep flooding as well as extended droughts, and an increase in shallow flooding and soil saturation. Our aim in this paper was to use an experimental approach to examine whether reductions in flooding and drought disadvantage species adapted to both these extremes, and favours those with water requirements that match the new regime of frequent low-level flooding. We compared the growth characteristics and biomass allocation of three native Australian aquatic macrophytes (Pseudoraphis spinescens, Juncus ingens and Typha domingensis), which co-occur at Barmah Forest, south-eastern Australia, under three water treatments: drought, soil saturation and deep flooding. The responses of species to the treatments largely reflected changes in their relative abundance at Barmah Forest since river regulation. Typha domingensis, which has remained uncommon, performed relatively poorly in all treatments, while J. ingens, which has increased its range, exhibited more vigorous growth under soil saturation. Pseudoraphis spinescens, which was once widespread but has declined markedly in its distribution, grew strongly under all water treatments. These findings suggest that a return to more natural, variable river flow regimes can potentially be an important conservation and restoration strategy in ecosystems characterised by species that have adaptations to extreme hydrological growing conditions.
JF - Plant Ecology
AU - Vivian, Lyndsey M
AU - Godfree, Robert C
AU - Colloff, Matthew J
AU - Mayence, CEllery
AU - Marshall, David J
AD - CSIRO Plant Industry, GPO Box 1600, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia, lyndsey.vivian@csiro.au
Y1 - 2014/09//
PY - 2014
DA - September 2014
SP - 997
EP - 1011
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 215
IS - 9
SN - 1385-0237, 1385-0237
KW - Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Water regimes
KW - Ecosystems
KW - Abundance
KW - Water requirements
KW - Forests
KW - Soil
KW - Wetlands
KW - Droughts
KW - Rivers
KW - Soil Saturation
KW - River discharge
KW - Aquatic plants
KW - Juncus
KW - Biomass
KW - Cattails
KW - Macrophytes
KW - Water management
KW - Flooding
KW - Conservation
KW - Plant growth
KW - Typha domingensis
KW - Hydrological Regime
KW - Water Management
KW - Relative abundance
KW - Drought
KW - River Regulations
KW - Growth
KW - Water treatment
KW - Floods
KW - Water Treatment
KW - Australia
KW - Adaptations
KW - Adaptability
KW - Semiarid environments
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
KW - Q2 09171:Dynamics of lakes and rivers
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-09-01
N1 - Number of references - 54
N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-04
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Growth; Water treatment; Water management; Aquatic plants; River discharge; Flooding; Plant growth; Wetlands; Droughts; Rivers; Water regimes; Adaptations; Abundance; Water requirements; Forests; Biomass; Soil; Macrophytes; Floods; Conservation; Ecosystems; Relative abundance; Adaptability; Semiarid environments; Cattails; Hydrological Regime; River Regulations; Soil Saturation; Water Management; Water Treatment; Drought; Juncus; Typha domingensis; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11258-014-0357-4
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Transition to self-management after pediatric heart transplant
AN - 1561742113; 25193722
AB - Little is known about adolescent transition to self-management after heart transplant. This gap in knowledge is critically important because the consequences of poor self-management are costly and life-threatening, often resulting in nonadherence, rejection, repeated hospitalizations, and poor quality of life.
To explore how adolescents and parents perceive their roles in self-management, and how adolescents integrate self-management into their daily lives and navigate the transition from parent-dominated to self-management.
Qualitative descriptive design, using online focus groups.
Online focus groups using itracks, an online qualitative software program.
A purposive sample of 4 adolescents, 13 to 21 years old, who were at least 6 months posttransplant, and of 6 parents of adolescent heart transplant recipients.
Several parallel themes emerged from the parent and adolescent online focus groups. Managing medications was the predominant theme for both parents and adolescents. For the remaining themes, parents and adolescents expressed similar ideas that were categorized into parallel themes, which included staying on top of things/becoming independent, letting them be normal/being normal, and worries and stressors.
The transition to self-management after heart transplant was a clear goal for both parents and adolescents. The transition is a shared responsibility between parents and adolescents with a gradual shift from parent-directed to self-management. The process of transition was not linear or smooth, and in several instances, parents described efforts to transfer responsibility to the adolescent only to take it back when complications arose. Additional research with a larger sample is needed in order to fully understand adolescent heart transplant recipients' transition to self-management.
JF - Progress in Transplantation
AU - Meaux, Julie B, RN, PhD, CNE
AU - Green, Angela, PhD, NNP-BC, APRN
AU - Nelson, Mary Kathryn, RN, BSN
AU - Huett, Amy, RN, BSN
AU - Boateng, Beatrice, PhD
AU - Pye, Sherry, MNSc, APN, CCRN
AU - Schmid, Barbara, CCRP, CRS
AU - Berg, Alex, RN, MSN, ARNP
AU - LaPorte, Kelci, MSN, CPNP
AU - Riley, Linda, RN, PhD, CT
Y1 - 2014/09//
PY - 2014
DA - Sep 2014
SP - 226
EP - 33
CY - Aliso Viejo
PB - SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC.
VL - 24
IS - 3
SN - 15269248
KW - Medical Sciences--Surgery
KW - Qualitative Research
KW - Goals
KW - Focus Groups
KW - Young Adult
KW - Adaptation, Psychological
KW - Humans
KW - Activities of Daily Living -- psychology
KW - Quality of Life
KW - Parent-Child Relations
KW - Adolescent
KW - Male
KW - Internet
KW - Female
KW - Adolescent Psychology
KW - Heart Transplantation -- psychology
KW - Self Care -- methods
KW - Self Care -- psychology
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Progress+in+Transplantation&rft.atitle=Transition+to+self-management+after+pediatric+heart+transplant%3A+Official+Publication+of+the+North+American+Transplant+Coordinators+Organization&rft.au=Meaux%2C+Julie+B%2C+RN%2C+PhD%2C+CNE%3BGreen%2C+Angela%2C+PhD%2C+NNP-BC%2C+APRN%3BNelson%2C+Mary+Kathryn%2C+RN%2C+BSN%3BHuett%2C+Amy%2C+RN%2C+BSN%3BBoateng%2C+Beatrice%2C+PhD%3BPye%2C+Sherry%2C+MNSc%2C+APN%2C+CCRN%3BSchmid%2C+Barbara%2C+CCRP%2C+CRS%3BBerg%2C+Alex%2C+RN%2C+MSN%2C+ARNP%3BLaPorte%2C+Kelci%2C+MSN%2C+CPNP%3BRiley%2C+Linda%2C+RN%2C+PhD%2C+CT&rft.aulast=Meaux&rft.aufirst=Julie&rft.date=2014-09-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=226&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Progress+in+Transplantation&rft.issn=15269248&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Central
N1 - Copyright - Copyright North American Transplant Coordinators Organization Sep 2014
N1 - Last updated - 2016-07-02
N1 - CODEN - PTRRBT
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Balancing bioenergy and biosecurity policies: estimating current and future climate suitability patterns for a bioenergy crop
AN - 1554949019; 20493756
AB - In an apparent paradox, bioenergy crops offer potential benefits to a world adjusting to the challenges of climate change and declining fossil fuel stocks, as well as potential ecological and economic threats resulting from biological invasions. In considering this paradox it is important to understand that benefits and threats may not always be apparent in equal measure throughout the potential range of each candidate biofuel species. In some environments, a species could potentially produce valuable biological materials without posing a significant invasion threat. In this study, we develop a bioclimatic niche model for a candidate biofuel crop, Millettia pinnata, and apply the model to different climatic and irrigation scenarios to estimate the current and future patterns of climate suitability for its growth and naturalization. We use Australia as a case study for interpreting the niche model in terms that may be informative for both biofuels proponents and biosecurity regulators to plan management programmes that reflect the invasive potential in different areas. The model suggests that suitable growing conditions for M. pinnata in Australia are naturally restricted to the moist and semimoist tropics. Irrigation can extend the suitable growing conditions more widely throughout the tropics, and into more arid regions. Under future climate scenarios, suitable growing conditions for M. pinnata under natural rainfall contract towards the east coast, and extend southward into the subtropics. With irrigation, M. pinnata appears to have the potential in the future to naturalize across much of Australia. The bioclimatic modelling method demonstrated here is comparatively quick and easy, and can produce a rich array of data products to inform the interests of both bioenergy proponents and biosecurity regulators. We show how this modelling can support the development of spatially explicit biosecurity policies designed to manage invasion risks in a manner that balances bioenergy and biosecurity concerns.
JF - GCB Bioenergy
AU - Kriticos, D J
AU - Murphy, H T
AU - Jovanovic, T
AU - Taylor, J
AU - Herr, A
AU - Raison, J
AU - O'Connell, D
AD - CSIRO Ecosystem Sciences, GPO Box 1700, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia.
Y1 - 2014/09//
PY - 2014
DA - September 2014
SP - 587
EP - 598
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 6
IS - 5
SN - 1757-1693, 1757-1693
KW - Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Risk Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts
KW - Fuel technology
KW - Contracts
KW - Rainfall
KW - Niches
KW - Arid environments
KW - Climatic changes
KW - Crops
KW - Economics
KW - Invasions
KW - Fossil fuels
KW - Irrigation
KW - Model Studies
KW - Risk management
KW - Depleted stocks
KW - Benefits
KW - Biofuels
KW - Geographical distribution
KW - Climate change
KW - Models
KW - Case studies
KW - Australia
KW - Water Potentials
KW - Coasts
KW - Growth rate
KW - Climate models
KW - Data processing
KW - Climates
KW - Rare species
KW - Tropical environments
KW - Nature conservation
KW - Future climates
KW - Q2 09243:Structure, mechanics and thermodynamics
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - M2 551.583:Variations (551.583)
KW - SW 0810:General
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
KW - R2 23050:Environment
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=GCB+Bioenergy&rft.atitle=Balancing+bioenergy+and+biosecurity+policies%3A+estimating+current+and+future+climate+suitability+patterns+for+a+bioenergy+crop&rft.au=Kriticos%2C+D+J%3BMurphy%2C+H+T%3BJovanovic%2C+T%3BTaylor%2C+J%3BHerr%2C+A%3BRaison%2C+J%3BO%27Connell%2C+D&rft.aulast=Kriticos&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2014-09-01&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=587&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=GCB+Bioenergy&rft.issn=17571693&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fgcbb.12068
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-08-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-07-07
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Growth rate; Geographical distribution; Fossil fuels; Contracts; Niches; Depleted stocks; Irrigation; Nature conservation; Rare species; Data processing; Rainfall; Climatic changes; Economics; Invasions; Crops; Biofuels; Models; Climate models; Climate change; Future climates; Fuel technology; Arid environments; Risk management; Case studies; Tropical environments; Climates; Water Potentials; Benefits; Coasts; Model Studies; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcbb.12068
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Protection afforded by pre- or post-treatment with 4-phenylbutyrate against liver injury induced by acetaminophen overdose in mice.
AN - 1554472908; 24951965
AB - Acetaminophen (paracetamol, N-acetyl-p-aminophenol; APAP) is a widely used analgesic/antipyretic drug with few adverse effects at therapeutic doses; suicidal or unintentional overdose of APAP frequently induces severe hepatotoxicity. To explore a new and effective antidote for APAP hepatotoxicity, this study examined the effects of sodium 4-phenylbutyrate (4-PBA) on liver injury induced by APAP overdose in mice. Liver injury was induced in C57BL/6 male mice by intraperitoneal injection of APAP (400mg/kg). The effects of 4-PBA (100-200mg/kg) treatment at 1h before the APAP injection were evaluated with serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and blood ammonia levels, hepatic pathological changes, including histopathology, DNA damage, nitrotyrosine formation, and mRNA or protein expression involved in the development of hepatotoxicity, such as X-box binding protein-1 (XBP1), c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), C/EBP homologous protein (CHOP) and B-cell lymphoma 2 interacting mediator of cell death (Bim). In addition, glutathione depletion and CYP2E1 protein expression, which are measures of the metabolic conversion of APAP to a toxic metabolite, were examined. Furthermore, we examined the effects of post-treatment with 4-PBA against APAP-induced hepatotoxicity in mice. When administered at 1h before APAP injection, 4-PBA significantly prevented the increase in serum ALT and blood ammonia levels, centrilobular necrosis of hepatocytes, DNA fragmentation, and nitrotyrosine formation induced by APAP in mice. 4-PBA also inhibited hepatic Xbp1 mRNA splicing and JNK phosphorylation induced by APAP, but did not suppress CHOP and Bim mRNA and protein expression. In addition, 4-PBA had little effect on hepatic glutathione depletion and CYP2E1 expression, parameters of toxic APAP metabolite production. Post-treatment with 4-PBA administration at 1 or 2h after APAP injection also attenuated the increase in serum ALT and blood ammonia levels and hepatic pathological changes in APAP-induced hepatotoxicity in mice. Although post-treatment with 4-PBA did not show any effects on hepatic Xbp1 mRNA splicing and JNK phosphorylation, it drastically attenuated the DNA fragmentation induced by APAP. The precise molecular mechanisms of the protection afforded by 4-PBA against APAP hepatotoxicity in mice are unclear, but they seem to involve inhibition of hepatocellular DNA fragmentation. We suggest that 4-PBA is a promising candidate as an antidote against APAP-induced liver injury.
Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
JF - Pharmacological research
AU - Shimizu, Daisuke
AU - Ishitsuka, Yoichi
AU - Miyata, Keishi
AU - Tomishima, Yoshiro
AU - Kondo, Yuki
AU - Irikura, Mitsuru
AU - Iwawaki, Takao
AU - Oike, Yuichi
AU - Irie, Tetsumi
AD - Department of Clinical Chemistry and Informatics, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kumamoto University, 5-1 Oe-honmachi, Chuo-ku, Kumamoto 862-0973, Japan. ; Department of Clinical Chemistry and Informatics, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kumamoto University, 5-1 Oe-honmachi, Chuo-ku, Kumamoto 862-0973, Japan. Electronic address: y-zuka@gpo.kumamoto-u.ac.jp. ; Department of Molecular Genetics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, 1-1-1 Honjo, Chuo-ku, Kumamoto 860-8556, Japan. ; Laboratory of Evidence-Based Pharmacotherapy, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Daiichi University, 22-1 Tamagawa-Cho, Minami-Ku, Fukuoka 815-8511, Japan. ; Iwawaki Lab, Advanced Scientific Research Leaders Development Unit, Gunma University, 3-39-22 Showa-machi, Maebashi, Gunma 371-8511, Japan. ; Department of Clinical Chemistry and Informatics, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kumamoto University, 5-1 Oe-honmachi, Chuo-ku, Kumamoto 862-0973, Japan; Center for Clinical Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kumamoto University, 5-1 Oe-honmachi, Chuo-ku, Kumamoto 862-0973, Japan.
Y1 - 2014/09//
PY - 2014
DA - September 2014
SP - 26
EP - 41
VL - 87
KW - Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins
KW - 0
KW - Bcl-2-Like Protein 11
KW - Bcl2l11 protein, mouse
KW - DNA-Binding Proteins
KW - Ddit3 protein, mouse
KW - Membrane Proteins
KW - Phenylbutyrates
KW - Protective Agents
KW - Proto-Oncogene Proteins
KW - Regulatory Factor X Transcription Factors
KW - Transcription Factors
KW - X-Box Binding Protein 1
KW - Xbp1 protein, mouse
KW - Transcription Factor CHOP
KW - 147336-12-7
KW - 3-nitrotyrosine
KW - 3604-79-3
KW - Acetaminophen
KW - 362O9ITL9D
KW - Tyrosine
KW - 42HK56048U
KW - Ammonia
KW - 7664-41-7
KW - 4-phenylbutyric acid
KW - 7WY7YBI87E
KW - Cytochrome P-450 CYP2E1
KW - EC 1.14.13.-
KW - Alanine Transaminase
KW - EC 2.6.1.2
KW - Glutathione
KW - GAN16C9B8O
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Liver injury
KW - X-box binding protein-1
KW - c-Jun N-terminal kinase
KW - Phenylbutyrate
KW - Animals
KW - Liver -- pathology
KW - Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins -- genetics
KW - Glutathione -- metabolism
KW - DNA-Binding Proteins -- genetics
KW - Liver -- metabolism
KW - Cytochrome P-450 CYP2E1 -- metabolism
KW - Membrane Proteins -- genetics
KW - Mice, Transgenic
KW - Transcription Factors -- genetics
KW - Alanine Transaminase -- blood
KW - Ammonia -- blood
KW - Liver -- drug effects
KW - Transcription Factor CHOP -- genetics
KW - Mice, Inbred C57BL
KW - DNA Fragmentation -- drug effects
KW - Tyrosine -- metabolism
KW - Tyrosine -- analogs & derivatives
KW - Proto-Oncogene Proteins -- genetics
KW - Male
KW - Protective Agents -- administration & dosage
KW - Phenylbutyrates -- therapeutic use
KW - Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury -- prevention & control
KW - Phenylbutyrates -- administration & dosage
KW - Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury -- pathology
KW - Protective Agents -- therapeutic use
KW - Phenylbutyrates -- pharmacology
KW - Protective Agents -- pharmacology
KW - Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury -- metabolism
KW - Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury -- drug therapy
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1554472908?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Pharmacological+research&rft.atitle=Protection+afforded+by+pre-+or+post-treatment+with+4-phenylbutyrate+against+liver+injury+induced+by+acetaminophen+overdose+in+mice.&rft.au=Shimizu%2C+Daisuke%3BIshitsuka%2C+Yoichi%3BMiyata%2C+Keishi%3BTomishima%2C+Yoshiro%3BKondo%2C+Yuki%3BIrikura%2C+Mitsuru%3BIwawaki%2C+Takao%3BOike%2C+Yuichi%3BIrie%2C+Tetsumi&rft.aulast=Shimizu&rft.aufirst=Daisuke&rft.date=2014-09-01&rft.volume=87&rft.issue=&rft.spage=26&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Pharmacological+research&rft.issn=1096-1186&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.phrs.2014.06.003
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2015-04-13
N1 - Date created - 2014-08-16
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - SuppNotes - Erratum In:
Pharmacol Res. 2014 Nov;89:57-8
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.phrs.2014.06.003
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Effects of water accommodated fractions of crude oils and diesel on a suite of biomarkers in Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua).
AN - 1543685230; 24929352
AB - The aim of this study was to characterize concentration- and time-dependent responses in juvenile Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) following exposure for one and three weeks to the water-soluble fraction (WAF) of three weathered oils: Arabian Light crude oil (ALC), North Sea crude oil (NSC) and ship-diesel. The sum of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) in water was highest after one week of exposure and within environmentally relevant concentrations. PAH metabolites in bile confirmed exposure to and uptake of PAHs. Hepatic cytochrome P450 1A (CYP1A) gene expression (mRNA quantification) increased dramatically following exposure to all three oil types (fold-change up to 165) and there was a time lag between gene and protein expression. Hepatic CYP1A protein concentration and ethoxyresorufin-O-deethylase (EROD) activity were more variable among individuals and treatments than gene expression. EROD activity in liver and gills increased in fish exposed to WAF from the two crude oils, but not in fish exposed to WAF from diesel. Exposure to diesel appeared to induce oxidative stress to a greater extent than exposure to crude oils. Other biomarkers (glutathione S-transferases, acetylcholine esterase, vitellogenin) did not appear to respond to the exposure and hence did not discriminate among oils. Biomarker responses in cod after exposure to weathered crude oils and diesel suggested that the CYP1A system and oxidative stress markers have the highest potential for discriminating among different oil types and to monitor the environmental consequences of spills.
Copyright © 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
JF - Aquatic toxicology (Amsterdam, Netherlands)
AU - Holth, T F
AU - Eidsvoll, D P
AU - Farmen, E
AU - Sanders, M B
AU - Martínez-Gómez, C
AU - Budzinski, H
AU - Burgeot, T
AU - Guilhermino, L
AU - Hylland, K
AD - Department of Biosciences, University of Oslo, P.O. Box 1066 Blindern, N-0316 Oslo, Norway. Electronic address: t.f.holth@ibv.uio.no. ; Department of Biosciences, University of Oslo, P.O. Box 1066 Blindern, N-0316 Oslo, Norway. ; Norwegian Institute for Water Research (NIVA), Gaustadaléen 21, N-0349 Oslo, Norway. ; CEFAS Weymouth Laboratory, The Nothe, Barrack Road, Weymouth, Dorset DT4 8UB, England, United Kingdom. ; Instituto Español de Oceanografía, San Pedro del Pinatar, 30740 Varadero 1, Spain. ; University of Bordeaux, EPOC/LPTC (UMR 5805 CNRS), 351 crs de la Libération, Talence, France. ; IFREMER, Unit of Research in Biogeochemistry and Ecotoxicology, Rue de I'lle d'Yeu, BP 21105, 44311 Nantes, France. ; CIIMAR - Interdisciplinary Centre of Marine and Environmental Research, Laboratory of Ecotoxicology and Ecology & ICBAS - Institute of Biomedical Sciences of Abel Salazar, Department of Population Studies, Laboratory of Ecotoxicology, University of Porto, Rua dos Bragas 289, 4050-123 Porto, Portugal.
Y1 - 2014/09//
PY - 2014
DA - September 2014
SP - 240
EP - 252
VL - 154
KW - Biomarkers
KW - 0
KW - Gasoline
KW - Petroleum
KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical
KW - Water
KW - 059QF0KO0R
KW - Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A1
KW - EC 1.14.14.1
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Ship-diesel
KW - Water accommodated fraction
KW - Atlantic cod
KW - Time-course
KW - Weathered crude oil
KW - Bile -- chemistry
KW - Animals
KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical -- analysis
KW - Liver -- drug effects
KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical -- toxicity
KW - Humans
KW - Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A1 -- metabolism
KW - North Sea
KW - Liver -- chemistry
KW - Gills -- chemistry
KW - Petroleum -- toxicity
KW - Gasoline -- toxicity
KW - Biomarkers -- analysis
KW - Water -- chemistry
KW - Petroleum -- analysis
KW - Oxidative Stress -- drug effects
KW - Gadus morhua -- physiology
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1543685230?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aquatic+toxicology+%28Amsterdam%2C+Netherlands%29&rft.atitle=Effects+of+water+accommodated+fractions+of+crude+oils+and+diesel+on+a+suite+of+biomarkers+in+Atlantic+cod+%28Gadus+morhua%29.&rft.au=Holth%2C+T+F%3BEidsvoll%2C+D+P%3BFarmen%2C+E%3BSanders%2C+M+B%3BMart%C3%ADnez-G%C3%B3mez%2C+C%3BBudzinski%2C+H%3BBurgeot%2C+T%3BGuilhermino%2C+L%3BHylland%2C+K&rft.aulast=Holth&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2014-09-01&rft.volume=154&rft.issue=&rft.spage=240&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Aquatic+toxicology+%28Amsterdam%2C+Netherlands%29&rft.issn=1879-1514&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.aquatox.2014.05.013
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2014-09-23
N1 - Date created - 2014-07-07
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aquatox.2014.05.013
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Towards development of a rapid and effective non-destructive testing strategy to identify brominated flame retardants in the plastics of consumer products.
AN - 1542007508; 24529451
AB - Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) are a class of brominated flame retardants (BFRs) once extensively used in the plastics of a wide range of consumer products. The listing of certain congeners that are constituents of commercial PBDE mixtures (including c-octaBDE) in the Stockholm Convention and tightening regulation of many other BFRs in recent years have created the need for a rapid and effective method of identifying BFR-containing plastics. A three-tiered testing strategy comparing results from non-destructive testing (X-ray fluorescence (XRF)) (n=1714), a surface wipe test (n=137) and destructive chemical analysis (n=48) was undertaken to systematically identify BFRs in a wide range of consumer products. XRF rapidly identified bromine in 92% of products later confirmed to contain BFRs. Surface wipes of products identified tetrabromobisphenol A (TBBPA), c-octaBDE congeners and BDE-209 with relatively high accuracy (>75%) when confirmed by destructive chemical analysis. A relationship between the amounts of BFRs detected in surface wipes and subsequent destructive testing shows promise in predicting not only the types of BFRs present but also estimating the concentrations present. Information about the types of products that may contain persistent BFRs will assist regulators in implementing policies to further reduce the occurrence of these chemicals in consumer products.
Copyright © 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
JF - The Science of the total environment
AU - Gallen, Christie
AU - Banks, Andrew
AU - Brandsma, Sicco
AU - Baduel, Christine
AU - Thai, Phong
AU - Eaglesham, Geoff
AU - Heffernan, Amy
AU - Leonards, Pim
AU - Bainton, Paul
AU - Mueller, Jochen F
AD - The University of Queensland, National Research Centre for Environmental Toxicology (Entox), 39 Kessels Road, Coopers Plains, Brisbane, QLD 4108, Australia. Electronic address: c.bentley@uq.edu.au. ; The University of Queensland, National Research Centre for Environmental Toxicology (Entox), 39 Kessels Road, Coopers Plains, Brisbane, QLD 4108, Australia. ; VU University of Amsterdam, Institute for Environmental Studies, De Boelelaan 1087, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands. ; Australian Government Department of the Environment, GPO Box 787, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia.
Y1 - 2014/09/01/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 01
SP - 255
EP - 265
VL - 491-492
KW - Flame Retardants
KW - 0
KW - Hazardous Substances
KW - Hydrocarbons, Brominated
KW - Plastics
KW - Index Medicus
KW - BFRs
KW - c-OctaBDE
KW - Consumer products
KW - X-ray fluorescence
KW - Surface wipe
KW - Plastic
KW - Flame Retardants -- analysis
KW - Plastics -- analysis
KW - Manufactured Materials -- analysis
KW - Hydrocarbons, Brominated -- analysis
KW - Hazardous Substances -- analysis
KW - Environmental Monitoring -- methods
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Science+of+the+total+environment&rft.atitle=Towards+development+of+a+rapid+and+effective+non-destructive+testing+strategy+to+identify+brominated+flame+retardants+in+the+plastics+of+consumer+products.&rft.au=Gallen%2C+Christie%3BBanks%2C+Andrew%3BBrandsma%2C+Sicco%3BBaduel%2C+Christine%3BThai%2C+Phong%3BEaglesham%2C+Geoff%3BHeffernan%2C+Amy%3BLeonards%2C+Pim%3BBainton%2C+Paul%3BMueller%2C+Jochen+F&rft.aulast=Gallen&rft.aufirst=Christie&rft.date=2014-09-01&rft.volume=491-492&rft.issue=&rft.spage=255&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Science+of+the+total+environment&rft.issn=1879-1026&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.scitotenv.2014.01.074
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2014-12-19
N1 - Date created - 2014-06-30
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.01.074
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Which chemicals drive biological effects in wastewater and recycled water?
AN - 1539462860; 24874944
AB - Removal of organic micropollutants from wastewater during secondary treatment followed by reverse osmosis and UV disinfection was evaluated by a combination of four in-vitro cell-based bioassays and chemical analysis of 299 organic compounds. Concentrations detected in recycled water were below the Australian Guidelines for Water Recycling. Thus the detected chemicals were considered not to pose any health risk. The detected pesticides in the wastewater treatment plant effluent and partially advanced treated water explained all observed effects on photosynthesis inhibition. In contrast, mixture toxicity experiments with designed mixtures containing all detected chemicals at their measured concentrations demonstrated that the known chemicals explained less than 3% of the observed cytotoxicity and less than 1% of the oxidative stress response. Pesticides followed by pharmaceuticals and personal care products dominated the observed mixture effects. The detected chemicals were not related to the observed genotoxicity. The large proportion of unknown toxicity calls for effect monitoring complementary to chemical monitoring.
Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
JF - Water research
AU - Tang, Janet Y M
AU - Busetti, Francesco
AU - Charrois, Jeffrey W A
AU - Escher, Beate I
AD - The University of Queensland, National Research Centre for Environmental Toxicology (Entox), 39 Kessels Rd, Brisbane, QLD 4108, Australia. ; Curtin University, Curtin Water Quality Research Centre (CWQRC), GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia. ; The University of Queensland, National Research Centre for Environmental Toxicology (Entox), 39 Kessels Rd, Brisbane, QLD 4108, Australia. Electronic address: b.escher@uq.edu.au.
Y1 - 2014/09/01/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Sep 01
SP - 289
EP - 299
VL - 60
KW - Waste Water
KW - 0
KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Bioanalytical equivalent Concentrations
KW - Reverse osmosis
KW - Mixture toxicity
KW - Recycled water
KW - Effect-based monitoring
KW - Environmental Monitoring
KW - Disinfection
KW - Ultraviolet Rays
KW - Filtration
KW - Australia
KW - Recycling
KW - Bacteria -- metabolism
KW - Waste Water -- analysis
KW - Bacteria -- drug effects
KW - Water Purification
KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical -- metabolism
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1539462860?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Water+research&rft.atitle=Which+chemicals+drive+biological+effects+in+wastewater+and+recycled+water%3F&rft.au=Simon%2C+Katie&rft.aulast=Simon&rft.aufirst=Katie&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=9781267975485&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Systems+of+Self+Autobiography+and+Affect+in+Secular+Early+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2015-02-20
N1 - Date created - 2014-06-19
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2014.04.043
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Effect of Exposure to Atmospheric Ultrafine Particles on Production of Free Fatty Acids and Lipid Metabolites in the Mouse Small Intestine
AN - 1654686188; PQ0001052573
AB - Background: Exposure to ambient ultrafine particulate matter (UFP) is a well-recognized risk factor for cardiovascular and respiratory diseases. However, little is known about the effects of air pollution on gastrointestinal disorders. Objective: We sought to assess whether exposure to ambient UFP (diameter < 180 nm) increased free fatty acids and lipid metabolites in the mouse small intestine. Methods: Ldlr-null mice were exposed to filtered air (FA) or UFP collected at an urban Los Angeles, California, site that was heavily affected by vehicular emissions; the exposure was carried out for 10 weeks in the presence or absence of D-4F, an apolipoprotein A-I mimetic peptide with antioxidant and anti-inflammation properties on a high-fat or normal chow diet. Results: Compared with FA, exposure to UFP significantly increased intestinal hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids (HETEs), including 15-HETE, 12-HETE, 5-HETE, as well as hydroxyoctadecadienoic acids (HODEs), including 13-HODE and 9-HODE. Arachidonic acid (AA) and prostaglandin D2 (PGD2) as well as some of the lysophosphatidic acids (LPA) in the small intestine were also increased in response to UFP exposure. Administration of D-4F significantly reduced UFP-mediated increase in HETEs, HODEs, AA, PGD2, and LPA. Although exposure to UFP further led to shortened villus length accompanied by prominent macrophage and neutrophil infiltration into the intestinal villi, administration of D-4F mitigated macrophage infiltration. Conclusions: Exposure to UFP promotes lipid metabolism, villus shortening, and inflammatory responses in mouse small intestine, whereas administration of D-4F attenuated these effects. Our findings provide a basis to further assess the mechanisms underlying UFP-mediated lipid metabolism in the digestive system with clinical relevance to gut homeostasis and diseases. Citation: Li R, Navab K, Hough G, Daher N, Zhang M, Mittelstein D, Lee K, Pakbin P, Saffari A, Bhetraratana M, Sulaiman D, Beebe T, Wu L, Jen N, Wine E, Tseng CH, Araujo JA, Fogelman A, Sioutas C, Navab M, Hsiai TK. 2015. Effect of exposure to atmospheric ultrafine particles on production of free fatty acids and lipid metabolites in the mouse small intestine. Environ Health Perspect 123:34-41; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1307036
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Li, Rongsong
AU - Navab, Kaveh
AU - Hough, Greg
AU - Daher, Nancy
AU - Zhang, Min
AU - Mittelstein, David
AU - Lee, Katherine
AU - Pakbin, Payam
AU - Saffari, Arian
AU - Bhetraratana, May
AU - Sulaiman, Dawoud
AU - Beebe, Tyler
AU - Wu, Lan
AU - Jen, Nelson
AU - Wine, Eytan
AU - Tseng, Chi-Hong
AU - Araujo, Jesus A
AU - Fogelman, Alan
AU - Sioutas, Constantinos
AU - Navab, Mohamed
AU - Hsiai, Tzung K
AD - Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA
Y1 - 2014/08/29/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 29
SP - 34
EP - 41
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 123
IS - 1
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Toxicology Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts
KW - Macrophages
KW - Antioxidants
KW - Lipids
KW - Gastrointestinal tract diseases
KW - Particulate matter
KW - Pollution effects
KW - Arachidonic acid
KW - Metabolites
KW - Small intestine
KW - Respiratory diseases
KW - Particulates
KW - Homeostasis
KW - Risk factors
KW - Emissions
KW - Wine
KW - Diets
KW - USA, California, Los Angeles
KW - prostaglandin D2
KW - Apolipoprotein A-I
KW - Lipid metabolism
KW - Air pollution
KW - Villus
KW - Digestive tract
KW - Acids
KW - Infiltration
KW - Fatty acids
KW - Cardiovascular diseases
KW - Vitaceae
KW - Digestive system
KW - Metabolism
KW - X 24490:Other
KW - H 1000:Occupational Safety and Health
KW - ENA 01:Air Pollution
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-05-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Diets; Macrophages; Antioxidants; prostaglandin D2; Gastrointestinal tract diseases; Particulate matter; Arachidonic acid; Small intestine; Metabolites; Apolipoprotein A-I; Homeostasis; Lipid metabolism; Air pollution; Villus; Digestive tract; Acids; Fatty acids; Cardiovascular diseases; Wine; Lipids; Pollution effects; Particulates; Respiratory diseases; Risk factors; Infiltration; Emissions; Digestive system; Metabolism; Vitaceae; USA, California, Los Angeles
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1307036
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Special Immigrant Juveniles: In Brief
AN - 1641843688; 2011-760666
AB - Abused, neglected, or abandoned children who also lack authorization under immigration law to reside in the US (ie, unauthorized aliens) raise complex immigration and child welfare concerns. This report provides a brief explanation of the statutory basis of special immigrant juvenile (SIJ) status and how it has evolved. It also presents statistics on the number of children who have applied for and received SIJ status since FY2005. The report concludes with a discussion of the applicability of SIJ status for unaccompanied alien children. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Aug 29 2014, 8 pp.
AU - Wasem, Ruth Ellen
Y1 - 2014/08/29/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 29
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Population groups, population policy, and demographics - Immigrants and aliens
KW - Population groups, population policy, and demographics - Children and youth
KW - Social conditions and policy - Social conditions and problems
KW - Economic conditions and policy - Economic policy, planning, and development
KW - Law and ethics - Law and jurisprudence
KW - Education and education policy - Statistics, research, research methods, and research support
KW - United States
KW - Statistics
KW - Welfare economics
KW - Immigrants
KW - Law
KW - Abandoned children
KW - Children
KW - Aliens
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1641843688?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft.genre=dissertations+%26+theses&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Pruitt%2C+Anna&rft.aulast=Pruitt&rft.aufirst=Anna&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=9781267969453&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Shadow+Patriarchs%3A+Rogues%2C+Witches%2C+Bawds%2C+and+the+Model+of+the+Patriarchal+Family+in+Jacobean+Drama&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/homesec/R43703.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R43703
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Can Body Worn Cameras Serve as a Deterrent to Police Misconduct?
AN - 1641843535; 2011-760778
AB - Conflicting accounts about what transpired before Michael Brown was shot by Ferguson (MO) Police Officer Darren Wilson on August 9, 2014, have raised questions about police accountability and transparency. Requiring law enforcement officers to use body worn cameras (BWCs) has emerged as one idea to deter officer misconduct and reduce the inappropriate use of force. In addition, in instances where citizens file complaints against officers, research suggests that BWCs may facilitate a quick resolution; and it has also been theorized that BWCs could increase transparency and the perception of police legitimacy. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Aug 28 2014, 2 pp.
AU - James, Nathan
Y1 - 2014/08/28/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 28
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Administration of justice - Police and law enforcement
KW - Social conditions and policy - Social conditions and problems
KW - Human rights - Human rights promotion and violations
KW - Law enforcement
KW - Police
KW - Police brutality
KW - Race relations
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1641843535?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=James%2C+Nathan&rft.aulast=James&rft.aufirst=Nathan&rft.date=2014-08-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Can+Body+Worn+Cameras+Serve+as+a+Deterrent+to+Police+Misconduct%3F&rft.title=Kill+Marguerite%3A+Stories&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/IN10142.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. IN10142
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - U.S. Textile Manufacturing and the Trans-Pacific Partnership Negotiations
AN - 1641843519; 2011-760724
AB - Textiles are a contentious and unresolved issue in the ongoing Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) negotiations to establish a free-trade zone across the Pacific. Because the negotiating parties include Vietnam, a major apparel producer that now mainly sources yarns and fabrics from China and other Asian nations, the agreement has the potential to shift global trading patterns for textiles and demand for US textile exports. This report explores positive and negative impacts on the US textile industry if the TPP were to be signed. Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Aug 28 2014, 23 pp.
AU - Platzer, Michaela D
Y1 - 2014/08/28/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 28
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Business and service sector - Business organization and administration
KW - International relations - Diplomacy
KW - Administration of justice - Legal procedure
KW - Population groups, population policy, and demographics - National, ethnic, and minority groups
KW - Manufacturing and heavy industry - Clothing and textile industry
KW - Manufacturing and heavy industry - Manufacturing and manufactured goods
KW - United States
KW - Partnership
KW - Manufacturing
KW - Asians
KW - Textile industry
KW - China (People's Republic)
KW - Vietnam
KW - Negotiation
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1641843519?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Platzer%2C+Michaela+D&rft.aulast=Platzer&rft.aufirst=Michaela&rft.date=2014-08-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=U.S.+Textile+Manufacturing+and+the+Trans-Pacific+Partnership+Negotiations&rft.title=U.S.+Textile+Manufacturing+and+the+Trans-Pacific+Partnership+Negotiations&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/row/R42772.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R42772
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - The "1033 Program" Department of Defense Support to Law Enforcement
AN - 1641843514; 2011-760706
AB - The US has traditionally kept military action and civil law enforcement apart, codifying that separation in the 1878 Posse Comitatus Act, however, Congress has occasionally authorized the Department of Defense (DOD) to undertake actions specifically intended to enhance the effectiveness of domestic law enforcement through direct or material support. The 1033 Program, named for the pertinent section of the 1997 National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA), granted permanent authority to the Secretary of Defense to transfer defense material to federal and state agencies for use in law enforcement, particularly those associated with counter-drug and counter-terrorism activities. Tables, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Aug 28 2014, 7 pp.
AU - Else, Daniel H
Y1 - 2014/08/28/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 28
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Administration of justice - Police and law enforcement
KW - International relations - International peace and security
KW - Military and defense policy - National defense
KW - Business and service sector - Business management
KW - Law and ethics - Civil law
KW - United States
KW - Counterterrorism
KW - Law enforcement
KW - Civil law
KW - Authority
KW - National defense
KW - book
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L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/natsec/R43701.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R43701
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - U.S. Patent and Trademark Office Appropriations Process: A Brief Explanation
AN - 1641843333; 2011-760780
AB - The US Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) examines and approves applications for patents on claimed inventions and administers the registration of trademarks. It also assists other federal departments and agencies to protect American intellectual property in the international marketplace. The USPTO is funded by user fees paid by customers that are designated as "offsetting collections" and subject to spending limits established by the Committee on Appropriations. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Aug 28 2014, 4 pp.
AU - McLoughlin, Glenn J
Y1 - 2014/08/28/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 28
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Law and ethics - Intellectual property, copyright, patent, and trademark law
KW - Economic conditions and policy - Property and wealth
KW - United States
KW - Inventions
KW - Property, Intellectual
KW - Appropriations and expenditures
KW - Patents
KW - Copyright
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1641843333?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft.genre=dissertations+%26+theses&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Rakich%2C+Whitney+Purvis&rft.aulast=Rakich&rft.aufirst=Whitney&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=9781267936295&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Savage+fakes%3A+Misdirection%2C+fraudulence%2C+and+autobiography+in+the+1920s&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/RS20906.pdf?
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. RS20906
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Social Security: What Would Happen If the Trust Funds Ran Out?
AN - 1641843216; 2011-760779
AB - Each year the Social Security trustees report on the projection of the year that the Social Security trust funds will become insolvent. This report explains what the Social Security trust funds are and how they work and describes the historical operations of the trust funds and the Social Security trustees' projections of future operations. It explains what could happen if Congress allowed the trust funds to run out and also analyzes two scenarios that assume Congress waits until the moment of insolvency to act, showing the magnitude of benefit cuts or tax increases needed and how such changes would affect beneficiaries. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Aug 28 2014, 13 pp.
AU - Meyerson, Noah P
Y1 - 2014/08/28/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 28
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Social conditions and policy - Social policy and social development
KW - Benefits
KW - Social insurance
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1641843216?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft.genre=dissertations+%26+theses&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Thomas%2C+Guillaume&rft.aulast=Thomas&rft.aufirst=Guillaume&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Temporal+Implicatures&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/RL33514.pdf?
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. RL33514
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Unaccompanied Children from Central America: Foreign Policy Considerations
AN - 1641843138; 2011-760667
AB - Over the past year, there has been a sharp increase in the number of unaccompanied minors apprehended along the US-Mexico border. Nearly 63,000 unaccompanied minors were apprehended during the first 10 months of FY2014 -- a 100% increase compared to the nearly 31,500 unaccompanied minors apprehended during the first 10 months of FY2013. This dramatic spike has strained US government resources, created a complex crisis with humanitarian implications, and raised concerns both domestically and internationally about the safety and protection of the children. This report explores the foreign policy considerations involved in confronting this crisis. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Aug 28 2014, 20 pp.
AU - Meyer, Peter J
AU - Seelke, Clare Ribando
AU - Taft-Morales, Maureen
AU - Margesson, Rhoda
Y1 - 2014/08/28/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 28
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - International relations - International relations
KW - Population groups, population policy, and demographics - Children and youth
KW - United States
KW - Children
KW - Central America
KW - Foreign relations
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1641843138?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft.genre=dissertations+%26+theses&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Hehmeyer%2C+Jeffrey+Paxton&rft.aulast=Hehmeyer&rft.aufirst=Jeffrey&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=9781267934017&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Female+Complaint+and+the+Elizabethan+Literary+Profession&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/homesec/R43702.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R43702
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - A nutritional-toxicological assessment of Antarctic krill oil versus fish oil dietary supplements.
AN - 1559621148; 25170991
AB - Fish oil dietary supplements and complementary medicines are pitched to play a role of increasing strategic importance in meeting daily requirements of essential nutrients, such as long-chain (≥ C20, LC) omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and vitamin D. Recently a new product category, derived from Antarctic krill, has been launched on the omega-3 nutriceutical market. Antarctic krill oil is marketed as demonstrating a greater ease of absorption due to higher phospholipid content, as being sourced through sustainable fisheries and being free of toxins and pollutants; however, limited data is available on the latter component. Persistent Organic Pollutants (POP) encompass a range of toxic, man-made contaminants that accumulate preferentially in marine ecosystems and in the lipid reserves of organisms. Extraction and concentration of fish oils therefore represents an inherent nutritional-toxicological conflict. This study aimed to provide the first quantitative comparison of the nutritional (EPA and DHA) versus the toxicological profiles of Antarctic krill oil products, relative to various fish oil categories available on the Australian market. Krill oil products were found to adhere closely to EPA and DHA manufacturer specifications and overall were ranked as containing intermediate levels of POP contaminants when compared to the other products analysed. Monitoring of the pollutant content of fish and krill oil products will become increasingly important with expanding regulatory specifications for chemical thresholds.
JF - Nutrients
AU - Bengtson Nash, Susan M
AU - Schlabach, Martin
AU - Nichols, Peter D
AD - School of Environment, Environmental Futures Research Institute, Griffith University, Nathan, QLD 4111, Australia. s.bengtsonnash@griffith.edu.au. ; The Norwegian Institute for Air Research (NILU), Kjeller 2027, Norway. msc@nilu.no. ; 3 CSIRO Food and Nutrition, Oceans and Atmosphere Flagships, GPO Box 1538, TAS 7000, Australia. Peter.Nichols@CSIRO.au.
Y1 - 2014/08/28/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 28
SP - 3382
EP - 3402
VL - 6
IS - 9
KW - Fish Oils
KW - 0
KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical
KW - Docosahexaenoic Acids
KW - 25167-62-8
KW - Eicosapentaenoic Acid
KW - AAN7QOV9EA
KW - Index Medicus
KW - Animals
KW - Nutritive Value
KW - Humans
KW - Antarctic Regions
KW - Australia
KW - Fish Oils -- chemistry
KW - Docosahexaenoic Acids -- analysis
KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical -- analysis
KW - Food Contamination -- analysis
KW - Eicosapentaenoic Acid -- analysis
KW - Euphausiacea -- chemistry
KW - Dietary Supplements -- analysis
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nutrients&rft.atitle=A+nutritional-toxicological+assessment+of+Antarctic+krill+oil+versus+fish+oil+dietary+supplements.&rft.au=Bengtson+Nash%2C+Susan+M%3BSchlabach%2C+Martin%3BNichols%2C+Peter+D&rft.aulast=Bengtson+Nash&rft.aufirst=Susan&rft.date=2014-08-28&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=3382&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Nutrients&rft.issn=2072-6643&rft_id=info:doi/10.3390%2Fnu6093382
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2015-05-11
N1 - Date created - 2014-08-30
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - SuppNotes - Cited By:
Rheum Dis Clin North Am. 2008 May;34(2):469-79 [18638687]
J Am Coll Nutr. 2007 Feb;26(1):39-48 [17353582]
J Nutr Elder. 2009 Jan-Mar;28(1):5-29 [19234992]
Chemosphere. 2009 Mar;74(11):1495-501 [19103454]
Prog Biophys Mol Biol. 2009 Feb-Apr;99(2-3):104-13 [19268496]
Sci Total Environ. 2011 Nov 15;409(24):5268-76 [21962597]
Environ Pollut. 2012 Jan;160(1):185-91 [22035943]
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2012 Jan;75(1):163-70 [21959188]
Environ Pollut. 2013 Apr;175:92-9 [23354157]
Environ Sci Technol. 2013 Aug 20;47(16):9404-13 [23859482]
Mar Environ Res. 2014 Mar;94:24-31 [24315760]
Chemosphere. 2000 Aug;41(4):507-15 [10819221]
Lipids. 2003 Apr;38(4):391-8 [12848284]
Lipids. 2003 May;38(5):551-9 [12880112]
Nature. 2004 Nov 4;432(7013):100-3 [15525989]
Altern Med Rev. 2004 Dec;9(4):420-8 [15656713]
Drugs. 2005;65(8):1051-9 [15907142]
Am J Clin Nutr. 2005 Aug;82(2):281-95 [16087970]
Sci Total Environ. 2005 Oct 15;349(1-3):1-44 [16005495]
JAMA. 2006 Jan 25;295(4):403-15 [16434631]
Am J Cardiol. 2006 Aug 21;98(4A):3i-18i [16919512]
Toxicol Sci. 2006 Oct;93(2):223-41 [16829543]
Sci Total Environ. 2008 Dec 15;407(1):304-14 [18848720]
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu6093382
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - The National Earthquake Hazards Reduction Program (NEHRP): Issues in Brief
AN - 1641843732; 2011-760782
AB - Under the National Earthquake Hazards Reduction Program (NEHRP), four federal agencies have responsibility for long-term earthquake risk reduction: the US Geological Survey (USGS), the National Science Foundation (NSF), the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), and the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). These agencies assess US earthquake hazards, deliver notifications of seismic events, develop measures to reduce earthquake hazards, and conduct research to help reduce overall US vulnerability to earthquakes. Congressional oversight of the NEHRP program encompasses how well the four agencies coordinate their activities to address the earthquake hazard. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Aug 27 2014, 7 pp.
AU - Folger, Peter
Y1 - 2014/08/27/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 27
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Environment and environmental policy - Weather, climate, and natural disasters
KW - Education and education policy - Statistics, research, research methods, and research support
KW - Social conditions and policy - Public safety and security
KW - Law and ethics - Criminal law
KW - Government - Internal security
KW - Science and technology policy - Technology and technology policy
KW - Science and technology policy - Science and science policy and research
KW - Science and technology policy - Chemistry, geology, and physics
KW - Government - Forms of government
KW - United States
KW - Earthquakes
KW - Risk
KW - Federal government
KW - Surveys
KW - Geology
KW - Standards
KW - Science
KW - Surveillance
KW - Technology
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1641843732?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Folger%2C+Peter&rft.aulast=Folger&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.date=2014-08-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+National+Earthquake+Hazards+Reduction+Program+%28NEHRP%29%3A+Issues+in+Brief&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R43141.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R43141
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - The Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (SCRA): An Explanation
AN - 1641843336; 2011-760783
AB - Recognizing the special burdens that members of the military may encounter trying to meet their financial obligations while serving their country, in 1940 Congress passed the Soldiers' and Sailors' Civil Relief Act (SSCRA). The Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (SCRA) was enacted on December 19, 2003, as a modernization and restatement of the protections contained in the SSCRA. This report summarizes the rights granted to active duty military personnel, and to their dependents, under the SCRA. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Aug 27 2014, 26 pp.
AU - Mason, R Chuck
Y1 - 2014/08/27/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 27
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Law and ethics - Law and jurisprudence
KW - Military and defense policy - Military policy
KW - Military policy
KW - Legislation
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1641843336?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Mason%2C+R+Chuck&rft.aulast=Mason&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2014-08-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+Servicemembers+Civil+Relief+Act+%28SCRA%29%3A+An+Explanation&rft.title=The+Servicemembers+Civil+Relief+Act+%28SCRA%29%3A+An+Explanation&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/RL34575.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. RL34575
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - "Dark Pools" in Equity Trading: Significance and Recent Developments
AN - 1641843270; 2011-760781
AB - Dark pools are relatively recent and controversial electronic stock trading alternatives to traditional exchanges, such as the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), and now account for about 15% of overall trading volume. A dark pool is a type of alternative trading system (ATS), a broker-dealer who matches the stock trading orders of multiple buyers and sellers outside of exchanges. Orders sent to dark pools to buy or sell certain stocks are not publicly displayed. Pros and Cons of dark pools are at the center of a contentious policy debate. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Aug 27 2014, 2 pp.
AU - Shorter, Gary
AU - Miller, Rena S
Y1 - 2014/08/27/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 27
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Banking and public and private finance - Investments and securities
KW - Social conditions and policy - Social values
KW - Banking and public and private finance - Stock and commodity exchanges
KW - Law and ethics - Ethics
KW - New York stock exchange
KW - Stocks
KW - Equity
KW - Equality
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1641843270?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Shorter%2C+Gary%3BMiller%2C+Rena+S&rft.aulast=Shorter&rft.aufirst=Gary&rft.date=2014-08-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=%22Dark+Pools%22+in+Equity+Trading%3A+Significance+and+Recent+Developments&rft.title=%22Dark+Pools%22+in+Equity+Trading%3A+Significance+and+Recent+Developments&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/IN10140.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. RS20906
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - NATO's Wales Summit: Expected Outcomes and Key Challenges
AN - 1735653901; 2011-899441
AB - Leaders of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization's (NATO) 28 member states will meet in Wales for the alliance's 2014 summit. Some analysts portray the summit as an opportunity to consider a possible strategic shift for NATO, away from the broad, 'out of area' focus embodied by the Afghanistan mission, toward a more narrow focus on territorial defense and deterrence, largely in response to a resurgent Russia. This report provides an overview of the summit's main agenda items and expected outcomes, highlighting key challenges, US policy priorities, and potential issues for Congress. Tables, Appendixes.
JF - United States Foreign Press Center, Aug 26 2014, 13 pp.
AU - Belkin, Paul
Y1 - 2014/08/26/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 26
PB - United States Foreign Press Center
KW - United States
KW - Afghanistan
KW - Russian Federation
KW - Wales
KW - North Atlantic treaty organization
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735653901?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Belkin%2C+Paul&rft.aulast=Belkin&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.date=2014-08-26&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=NATO%27s+Wales+Summit%3A+Expected+Outcomes+and+Key+Challenges&rft.title=NATO%27s+Wales+Summit%3A+Expected+Outcomes+and+Key+Challenges&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fpc.state.gov/documents/organization/231254.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - United States Foreign Press Center, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43698
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Risks and Benefits of Green Spaces for Children: A Cross-Sectional Study of Associations with Sedentary Behavior, Obesity, Asthma, and Allergy
AN - 1642627427; 21201997
AB - Background: Green spaces have been associated with both health benefits and risks in children; however, available evidence simultaneously investigating these conflicting influences, especially in association with different types of greenness, is scarce. Objectives: We aimed to simultaneously evaluate health benefits and risks associated with different types of greenness in children, in terms of sedentary behavior (represented by excessive screen time), obesity, current asthma, and allergic rhinoconjunctivitis. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study of a population-based sample of 3,178 schoolchildren (9-12 years old) in Sabadell, Spain, in 2006. Information on outcomes and covariates was obtained by questionnaire. We measured residential surrounding greenness as the average of satellite-derived Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) in buffers of 100 m, 250 m, 500 m, and 1,000 m around each home address. Residential proximity to green spaces was defined as living within 300 m of a forest or a park, as separate variables. We used logistic regression models to estimate associations separately for each exposure-outcome pair, adjusted for relevant covariates. Results: An interquartile range increase in residential surrounding greenness was associated with 11-19% lower relative prevalence of overweight/obesity and excessive screen time, but was not associated with current asthma and allergic rhinoconjunctivitis. Similarly, residential proximity to forests was associated with 39% and 25% lower relative prevalence of excessive screen time and overweight/obesity, respectively, but was not associated with current asthma. In contrast, living close to parks was associated with a 60% higher relative prevalence of current asthma, but had only weak negative associations with obesity/overweight or excessive screen time. Conclusion: We observed two separable patterns of estimated health benefits and risks associated with different types of greenness. Citation: Dadvand P, Villanueva CM, Font-Ribera L, Martinez D, Basagana X, Belmonte J, Vrijheid M, Grazuleviciene R, Kogevinas M, Nieuwenhuijsen MJ. 2014. Risks and benefits of green spaces for children: a cross-sectional study of associations with sedentary behavior, obesity, asthma, and allergy. Environ Health Perspect 122:1329-1335; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1308038
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Dadvand, Payam
AU - Villanueva, Cristina M
AU - Font-Ribera, Laia
AU - Martinez, David
AU - Basagana, Xavier
AU - Belmonte, Jordina
AU - Vrijheid, Martine
AU - Grazuleviciene, Regina
AU - Kogevinas, Manolis
AU - Nieuwenhuijsen, Mark J
AD - Centre for Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain
Y1 - 2014/08/26/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 26
SP - 1329
EP - 1335
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 122
IS - 12
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Risk Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts
KW - Obesity
KW - Spain
KW - Asthma
KW - Risk taking
KW - Forests
KW - Vegetation
KW - Respiratory diseases
KW - Children
KW - Allergies
KW - Behavior
KW - Buffers
KW - Green development
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - R2 23060:Medical and environmental health
KW - H 12000:Epidemiology and Public Health
KW - ENA 04:Environmental Education
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1642627427?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ariskabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.atitle=Risks+and+Benefits+of+Green+Spaces+for+Children%3A+A+Cross-Sectional+Study+of+Associations+with+Sedentary+Behavior%2C+Obesity%2C+Asthma%2C+and+Allergy&rft.au=Dadvand%2C+Payam%3BVillanueva%2C+Cristina+M%3BFont-Ribera%2C+Laia%3BMartinez%2C+David%3BBasagana%2C+Xavier%3BBelmonte%2C+Jordina%3BVrijheid%2C+Martine%3BGrazuleviciene%2C+Regina%3BKogevinas%2C+Manolis%3BNieuwenhuijsen%2C+Mark+J&rft.aulast=Dadvand&rft.aufirst=Payam&rft.date=2014-08-26&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=9781267900098&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Love+and+Marriage%3A+The+Politics+of+Family+in+Black+Popular+Fiction&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-05-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Obesity; Behavior; Buffers; Green development; Vegetation; Forests; Risk taking; Asthma; Respiratory diseases; Children; Allergies; Spain
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1308038
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - The 2014 Ebola Outbreak: International and U.S. Responses
AN - 1641843579; 2011-760725
AB - Ebola virus disease (Ebola or EVD) is spreading because the health systems in the affected countries are ill-equipped to undertake requisite containment and disease surveillance measures. Debate in the US has ensued regarding entry and exit rights of people infected with communicable diseases; whether the international community (including the US) had responded early and effectively enough to contain the virus; the appropriate use of experimental drugs, including how to choose recipients of scarce and sometimes costly drug supplies, and how to arrange dispensing to allow analysis of safety and effectiveness; and feasible approaches to accelerating drug and vaccine development. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Aug 26 2014, 22 pp.
AU - Salaam-Blyther, Tiaji
Y1 - 2014/08/26/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 26
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Manufacturing and heavy industry - Pharmaceutical industry
KW - Health conditions and policy - Diseases and disorders
KW - Health conditions and policy - Medicine and health care
KW - Law and ethics - Criminal law
KW - Government - Internal security
KW - United States
KW - Diseases
KW - Communicable diseases
KW - Drugs
KW - Surveillance
KW - Vaccination and vaccines
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1641843579?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Salaam-Blyther%2C+Tiaji&rft.aulast=Salaam-Blyther&rft.aufirst=Tiaji&rft.date=2014-08-26&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+2014+Ebola+Outbreak%3A+International+and+U.S.+Responses&rft.title=The+2014+Ebola+Outbreak%3A+International+and+U.S.+Responses&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/row/R43697.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R43697
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Bills of Attainder: The Constitutional Implications of Congress Legislating Narrowly
AN - 1641843517; 2011-760784
AB - On occasion, Congress exercises its legislative authority regarding a specified individual, entity, or identifiable group in such a way as to raise constitutional concerns. In particular, the US Constitution expressly prohibits the federal government from enacting bills of attainder, defined by the Supreme Court as a "law that legislatively determines guilt and inflicts punishment upon an identifiable individual without provision of the protections of a judicial trial." The basis for the prohibition arises from the separation of powers concern that the enforcement of a bill of attainder would allow Congress to usurp the power of the judicial branch. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Aug 26 2014, 11 pp.
AU - Thomas, Kenneth R
Y1 - 2014/08/26/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 26
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Administration of justice - Legal procedure
KW - Government - Nation state
KW - Government - Intergovernmental relations
KW - Social conditions and policy - Social movements
KW - Government - Forms of government
KW - Law and ethics - Law and jurisprudence
KW - Business and service sector - Business management
KW - United States
KW - Separation of powers
KW - United States Supreme court
KW - Federal government
KW - Authority
KW - Law
KW - Prohibition
KW - Constitutions
KW - Trials
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1641843517?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Thomas%2C+Kenneth+R&rft.aulast=Thomas&rft.aufirst=Kenneth&rft.date=2014-08-26&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Bills+of+Attainder%3A+The+Constitutional+Implications+of+Congress+Legislating+Narrowly&rft.title=Bills+of+Attainder%3A+The+Constitutional+Implications+of+Congress+Legislating+Narrowly&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R40826.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R40826
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Medical Loss Ratio Requirements Under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA): Issues for Congress
AN - 1641843472; 2011-760785
AB - The 2010 Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA) requires certain health insurers to provide consumer rebates if they do not meet a financial target known as a medical loss ratio (MLR). This report provides a description of the ACA requirements for MLR reporting and rebates, including MLR reporting requirements under ACA, components of the MLR formula, state flexibility and waivers, and the nature of rebates to policyholders. The report also addresses issues that have been raised about the MLR provisions since the ACA was enacted, namely the treatment of insurance commissions paid to brokers and agents. Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Aug 26 2014, 27 pp.
AU - Kirchhoff, Suzanne M
Y1 - 2014/08/26/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 26
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Health conditions and policy - Health and health policy
KW - Law and ethics - Law and jurisprudence
KW - Business and service sector - Insurance
KW - Economic conditions and policy - Consumers and consumption
KW - United States
KW - Consumers
KW - Health policy
KW - Patients
KW - Insurance
KW - Legislation
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1641843472?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Kirchhoff%2C+Suzanne+M&rft.aulast=Kirchhoff&rft.aufirst=Suzanne&rft.date=2014-08-26&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Medical+Loss+Ratio+Requirements+Under+the+Patient+Protection+and+Affordable+Care+Act+%28ACA%29%3A+Issues+for+Congress&rft.title=Medical+Loss+Ratio+Requirements+Under+the+Patient+Protection+and+Affordable+Care+Act+%28ACA%29%3A+Issues+for+Congress&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R42735.pdf?
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R42735
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Social Security: Trust Fund Investment Practices
AN - 1641843714; 2011-760786
AB - The Social Security Act has always required surplus Social Security revenues (revenues in excess of program expenditures) to be invested in US government securities (or US government-backed securities). In recent years, attention has been focused on alternative investment practices in an effort to increase the interest earnings of the trust funds, among other goals. This report describes Social Security trust fund investment practices under current law. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Aug 20 2014, 3 pp.
AU - Nuschler, Dawn
Y1 - 2014/08/20/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 20
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Social conditions and policy - Social policy and social development
KW - Banking and public and private finance - Investments and securities
KW - Law and ethics - Law and jurisprudence
KW - United States
KW - Investments
KW - Appropriations and expenditures
KW - Law
KW - Social insurance
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1641843714?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Nuschler%2C+Dawn&rft.aulast=Nuschler&rft.aufirst=Dawn&rft.date=2014-08-20&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Social+Security%3A+Trust+Fund+Investment+Practices&rft.title=Social+Security%3A+Trust+Fund+Investment+Practices&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/RS20607.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. RS20607
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Genistein Disrupts Glucocorticoid Receptor Signaling in Human Uterine Endometrial Ishikawa Cells
AN - 1654686363; PQ0001052570
AB - Background: The link between environmental estrogen exposure and defects in the female reproductive tract is well established. The phytoestrogen genistein is able to modulate uterine estrogen receptor (ER) activity, and dietary exposure is associated with uterine pathologies. Regulation of stress and immune functions by the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) is also an integral part of maintaining reproductive tract function; disruption of GR signaling by genistein may also have a role in the adverse effects of genistein. Objective: We evaluated the transcriptional response to genistein in Ishikawa cells and investigated the effects of genistein on GR-mediated target genes. Methods: We used Ishikawa cells as a model system to identify novel targets of genistein and the synthetic glucocorticoid dexamethasone through whole genome microarray analysis. Common gene targets were defined and response patterns verified by quantitative real-time reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction. The mechanism of transcriptional antagonism was determined for select genes. Results: Genistein regulated numerous genes in Ishikawa cells independently of estradiol, and the response to coadministration of genistein and dexamethasone was unique compared with the response to either estradiol or dexamethasone alone. Furthermore, genistein altered glucocorticoid regulation of GR target genes. In a select set of genes, co-regulation by dexamethasone and genistein was found to require both GR and ER alpha signaling, respectively. Conclusions: Using Ishikawa cells, we observed that exposure to genistein resulted in distinct changes in gene expression and unique differences in the GR transcriptome. Citation: Whirledge S, Senbanjo LT, Cidlowski JA. 2015. Genistein disrupts glucocorticoid receptor signaling in human uterine endometrial Ishikawa cells. Environ Health Perspect 123:80-87; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1408437
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Whirledge, Shannon
AU - Senbanjo, Linda T
AU - Cidlowski, John A
AD - Laboratory of Signal Transduction, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA
Y1 - 2014/08/19/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 19
SP - 80
EP - 87
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 123
IS - 1
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Environment Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts
KW - Diets
KW - Estrogens
KW - Pathology
KW - Stress
KW - Immune response
KW - Antagonism
KW - Side effects
KW - H 6000:Natural Disasters/Civil Defense/Emergency Management
KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1654686363?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.atitle=Genistein+Disrupts+Glucocorticoid+Receptor+Signaling+in+Human+Uterine+Endometrial+Ishikawa+Cells&rft.au=Whirledge%2C+Shannon%3BSenbanjo%2C+Linda+T%3BCidlowski%2C+John+A&rft.aulast=Whirledge&rft.aufirst=Shannon&rft.date=2014-08-19&rft.volume=123&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=80&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.issn=00916765&rft_id=info:doi/10.1289%2Fehp.1408437
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-05-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Diets; Estrogens; Pathology; Stress; Antagonism; Immune response; Side effects
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1408437
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Clean Coal Loan Guarantees and Tax Incentives: Issues in Brief
AN - 1641843687; 2011-760787
AB - This report discusses certain federal financial incentive mechanisms for "clean coal" commercial projects; namely, loan guarantees and tax incentives. Both loan guarantees and tax incentives have been available to the private sector for clean coal activities following enactment of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (EPACT05, P.L. 109-58). At issue for Congress is the extent to which the private sector has used these financial tools -- and whether they are the right tools -- to develop the technology needed for reducing carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from fossil fuel power plants while continuing to use available domestic coal reserves for electricity generation. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Aug 19 2014, 13 pp.
AU - Folger, Peter
AU - Sherlock, Molly F
Y1 - 2014/08/19/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 19
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Banking and public and private finance - Credit, loans, and personal finance
KW - Banking and public and private finance - Taxation and tax policy
KW - Energy resources and policy - Petroleum and natural gas industries and products
KW - Energy resources and policy - Electric power
KW - Science and technology policy - Technology and technology policy
KW - Energy resources and policy - Energy policy
KW - Electric power
KW - Energy policy
KW - Fossil fuels
KW - Loans
KW - Technology
KW - Tax credits
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1641843687?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Folger%2C+Peter%3BSherlock%2C+Molly+F&rft.aulast=Folger&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.date=2014-08-19&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Clean+Coal+Loan+Guarantees+and+Tax+Incentives%3A+Issues+in+Brief&rft.title=Clean+Coal+Loan+Guarantees+and+Tax+Incentives%3A+Issues+in+Brief&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R43690.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R43690
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Phylogenomic Resolution of the Class Ophiuroidea Unlocks a Global Microfossil Record
AN - 1627977132; 20907258
AB - Our understanding of the origin, evolution, and biogeography of seafloor fauna is limited because we have insufficient spatial and temporal data to resolve underlying processes [1]. The abundance and wide distribution of modern and disarticulated fossil Ophiuroidea [2], including brittle stars and basket stars, make them an ideal model system for global marine biogeography if we have the phylogenetic framework necessary to link extant and fossil morphology in an evolutionary context. Here we construct a phylogeny from a highly complete 425-gene, 61-taxa transcriptome-based data set covering 15 of the 18 ophiuroid families and representatives of all extant echinoderm classes. We calibrate our phylogeny with a series of novel fossil discoveries from the early Mesozoic. We confirm the traditional paleonto-logical view that ophiuroids are sister to the asteroids and date the crown group Ophiuroidea to the mid-Permian (270 + or - 30 mega-annum). We refute all historical classification schemes of the Ophiuroidea based on gross structural characters but find strong congruence with schemes based on lateral arm plate microstructure [3,4] and the temporal appearance of various plate morphologies in the fossil record. The verification that these microfossils contain phylogenetically informative characters unlocks their potential to advance our understanding of marine biogeographical processes.
JF - Current Biology
AU - O'Hara, Timothy D
AU - Hugall, Andrew F
AU - Thuy, Ben
AU - Moussalli, Adnan
AD - Museum Victoria, GPO Box 666, Melbourne, VIC 3001, Australia, tohara@museum.vic.gov.au
Y1 - 2014/08/18/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 18
SP - 1874
EP - 1879
PB - Cell Press, 1100 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge MA 02138 United States
VL - 24
IS - 16
SN - 0960-9822, 0960-9822
KW - Genetics Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Oceanic Abstracts
KW - Phylogeny
KW - Marine
KW - Data processing
KW - Animal fossils
KW - Ophiuroidea
KW - Biogeography
KW - Quantitative distribution
KW - Abundance
KW - Classification
KW - Fossils
KW - Ocean floor
KW - Evolution
KW - G 07740:Evolution
KW - O 1080:Multi-disciplinary Studies
KW - Q1 08383:Biogeography and biogeographic regions
KW - D 04050:Paleoecology
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Current+Biology&rft.atitle=Phylogenomic+Resolution+of+the+Class+Ophiuroidea+Unlocks+a+Global+Microfossil+Record&rft.au=O%27Hara%2C+Timothy+D%3BHugall%2C+Andrew+F%3BThuy%2C+Ben%3BMoussalli%2C+Adnan&rft.aulast=O%27Hara&rft.aufirst=Timothy&rft.date=2014-08-18&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=16&rft.spage=1874&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Current+Biology&rft.issn=09609822&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.cub.2014.06.060
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-11-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-18
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Animal fossils; Classification; Quantitative distribution; Fossils; Biogeography; Ocean floor; Evolution; Phylogeny; Data processing; Abundance; Ophiuroidea; Marine
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2014.06.060
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Controlled nanodimensional supramolecular self-assembly of tetra-alkylated naphthalene diimide derivatives.
AN - 1554472131; 24864034
AB - Construction of thermodynamically stable nanostructures on the nano- to millimeter scales through noncovalent bonding plays an important role in material science. The self-assembly of tetra-alkylamino core-substituted naphthalene diimides (cNDIs) with variable alkyl chains (C8H17, C12H25, and C16H33) added on to the core leads to the formation of a variety of controlled morphologies and well-defined nanostructures. Such structures include nanorods, vesicular, belts, twisted ribbons, and donutlike morphologies (formed in CHCl3/MeOH and CHCl3/hexane mixtures) generated through solvophobic control. UV/Vis absorption and fluorescence spectroscopy demonstrate molecular aggregation in solution. Furthermore, SEM was employed to visualize the supramolecular self-assembled nanostructures. The growth of these structures is mainly due to packing of hydrophobic alkyl chains and π-π stacking of the cNDI core. The present study paves the way to rational and controlled designs of nanostructures made of optically active dyes (naphthalene diimide); this may open a new avenue towards tuning nanodimensional morphology. © 2014 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
JF - Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
AU - Bhosale, Sheshanath V
AU - Ghule, Namdev V
AU - Al Kobaisi, Mohammad
AU - Kelson, Melissa M A
AU - Bhosale, Sidhanath V
AD - School of Applied Sciences, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476V, Melbourne, VIC-3001 (Australia), Fax: (+61) 3-9925-3747. sheshanath.bhosale@rmit.edu.au.
Y1 - 2014/08/18/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 18
SP - 10775
EP - 10781
VL - 20
IS - 34
KW - self-assembly
KW - solvophobic control
KW - core-substituted naphthalene diimides
KW - SEM
KW - nanostructures
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1554472131?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chemistry+%28Weinheim+an+der+Bergstrasse%2C+Germany%29&rft.atitle=Controlled+nanodimensional+supramolecular+self-assembly+of+tetra-alkylated+naphthalene+diimide+derivatives.&rft.au=Bhosale%2C+Sheshanath+V%3BGhule%2C+Namdev+V%3BAl+Kobaisi%2C+Mohammad%3BKelson%2C+Melissa+M+A%3BBhosale%2C+Sidhanath+V&rft.aulast=Bhosale&rft.aufirst=Sheshanath&rft.date=2014-08-18&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=34&rft.spage=10775&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Chemistry+%28Weinheim+an+der+Bergstrasse%2C+Germany%29&rft.issn=1521-3765&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fchem.201304117
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2015-05-26
N1 - Date created - 2014-08-18
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201304117
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Latin America: Terrorism Issues
AN - 1735655818; 2011-899440
AB - US attention to terrorism in Latin America intensified after the September 2001 terrorist attacks on New York and Washington, with an increase in bilateral and regional cooperation. In its 2013 Country Reports on Terrorism, the State Department maintained that the majority of terrorist attacks in the Western Hemisphere were committed by the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC). The State Department asserted that Latin American governments made modest improvements in their counterterrorism capabilities and border security, but that for some countries, corruption, weak government institutions, insufficient interagency cooperation, weak or nonexistent legislation, and a lack of resources impeded progress. Tables, Figures.
JF - United States Foreign Press Center, Aug 15 2014, 35 pp.
AU - Sullivan, Mark P
AU - Beittel, June S
Y1 - 2014/08/15/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 15
PB - United States Foreign Press Center
KW - Revolutionary armed forces of Colombia
KW - United States
KW - Counterterrorism
KW - Terrorism
KW - Latin America
KW - Corruption
KW - Legislation
KW - Terrorists
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735655818?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Sullivan%2C+Mark+P%3BBeittel%2C+June+S&rft.aulast=Sullivan&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft.date=2014-08-15&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Latin+America%3A+Terrorism+Issues&rft.title=Latin+America%3A+Terrorism+Issues&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fpc.state.gov/documents/organization/231259.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - United States Foreign Press Center, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. RS21049
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Manufacturing Nuclear Weapon 'Pits': A Decisionmaking Approach for Congress
AN - 1735653834; 2011-899439
AB - A 'pit' is the plutonium 'trigger' of a thermonuclear weapon. During the Cold War, the Rocky Flats Plant (CO) made up to 2,000 pits per year (ppy), but ceased operations in 1989. Since then, the Department of Energy (DOE) has made at most 11 ppy for the stockpile, yet the Department of Defense stated that it needs DOE to have a capacity of 50 to 80 ppy to extend the life of certain weapons and for other purposes. This report focuses on 80 ppy, the upper end of this range. Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - United States Foreign Press Center, Aug 15 2014, 33 pp.
AU - Medalia, Jonathan E
Y1 - 2014/08/15/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 15
PB - United States Foreign Press Center
KW - Plutonium
KW - War
KW - Atomic weapons
KW - Manufacturing
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735653834?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Medalia%2C+Jonathan+E&rft.aulast=Medalia&rft.aufirst=Jonathan&rft.date=2014-08-15&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Manufacturing+Nuclear+Weapon+%27Pits%27%3A+A+Decisionmaking+Approach+for+Congress&rft.title=Manufacturing+Nuclear+Weapon+%27Pits%27%3A+A+Decisionmaking+Approach+for+Congress&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fpc.state.gov/documents/organization/230975.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - United States Foreign Press Center, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43685
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Perfluorochemicals and Human Semen Quality: The LIFE Study
AN - 1654688775; PQ0001052566
AB - Background: The relation between persistent environmental chemicals and semen quality is evolving, although limited data exist for men recruited from general populations. Objectives: We examined the relation between perfluorinated chemicals (PFCs) and semen quality among 501 male partners of couples planning pregnancy. Methods: Using population-based sampling strategies, we recruited 501 couples discontinuing contraception from two U.S. geographic regions from 2005 through 2009. Baseline interviews and anthropometric assessments were conducted, followed by blood collection for the quantification of seven serum PFCs (perfluorosulfonates, perfluorocarboxylates, and perfluorosulfonamides) using tandem mass spectrometry. Men collected a baseline semen sample and another approximately 1 month later. Semen samples were shipped with freezer packs, and analyses were performed on the day after collection. We used linear regression to estimate the difference in each semen parameter associated with a one unit increase in the natural log-transformed PFC concentration after adjusting for confounders and modeling repeated semen samples. Sensitivity analyses included optimal Box-Cox transformation of semen quality end points. Results: Six PFCs [2-(N-methyl-perfluorooctane sulfonamido) acetate (Me-PFOSA-AcOH), perfluorodecanoate (PFDeA), perfluorononanoate (PFNA), perfluorooctane sulfonamide (PFOSA), perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS), and perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)] were associated with 17 semen quality end points before Box-Cox transformation. PFOSA was associated with smaller sperm head area and perimeter, a lower percentage of DNA stainability, and a higher percentage of bicephalic and immature sperm. PFDeA, PFNA, PFOA, and PFOS were associated with a lower percentage of sperm with coiled tails. Conclusions: Select PFCs were associated with certain semen end points, with the most significant associations observed for PFOSA but with results in varying directions. Citation: Buck Louis GM, Chen Z, Schisterman EF, Kim S, Sweeney AM, Sundaram R, Lynch CD, Gore-Langton RE, Barr DB. 2015. Perfluorochemicals and human semen quality: the LIFE Study. Environ Health Perspect 123:57-63; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1307621
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Louis, Germaine MBuck
AU - Chen, Zhen
AU - Schisterman, Enrique F
AU - Kim, Sungduk
AU - Sweeney, Anne M
AU - Sundaram, Rajeshwari
AU - Lynch, Courtney D
AU - Gore-Langton, Robert E
AU - Barr, Dana Boyd
AD - Division of Intramural Population Health Research, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services, Rockville, Maryland, USA
Y1 - 2014/08/15/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 15
SP - 57
EP - 63
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 123
IS - 1
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Environment Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts
KW - Chemicals
KW - Sensitivity analysis
KW - Sulfonates
KW - DNA
KW - Mass spectrometry
KW - Cadmium
KW - Pregnancy
KW - ENA 13:Population Planning & Control
KW - H 4000:Food and Drugs
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1654688775?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.atitle=Perfluorochemicals+and+Human+Semen+Quality%3A+The+LIFE+Study&rft.au=Louis%2C+Germaine+MBuck%3BChen%2C+Zhen%3BSchisterman%2C+Enrique+F%3BKim%2C+Sungduk%3BSweeney%2C+Anne+M%3BSundaram%2C+Rajeshwari%3BLynch%2C+Courtney+D%3BGore-Langton%2C+Robert+E%3BBarr%2C+Dana+Boyd&rft.aulast=Louis&rft.aufirst=Germaine&rft.date=2014-08-15&rft.volume=123&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=57&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.issn=00916765&rft_id=info:doi/10.1289%2Fehp.1307621
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-05-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Chemicals; Sensitivity analysis; Sulfonates; DNA; Mass spectrometry; Cadmium; Pregnancy
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1307621
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Modification of the Association between PM10 and Lung Function Decline by Cadherin 13 Polymorphisms in the SAPALDIA Cohort: A Genome-Wide Interaction Analysis
AN - 1654683051; PQ0001052567
AB - Background: Both air pollution and genetic variation have been shown to affect lung function. Their interaction has not been studied on a genome-wide scale to date. Objectives: We aimed to identify, in an agnostic fashion, genes that modify the association between long-term air pollution exposure and annual lung function decline in an adult population-based sample. Methods: A two-stage genome-wide interaction study was performed. The discovery (n = 763) and replication (n = 3,896) samples were derived from the multi-center SAPALDIA cohort (Swiss Cohort Study on Air Pollution and Lung Disease in Adults). Annual rate of decline in the forced mid-expiratory flow (FEF25-75%) was the main end point. Multivariate linear regression analyses were used to identify potential multiplicative interactions between genotypes and 11-year cumulative PM10 exposure. Results: We identified a cluster of variants intronic to the CDH13 gene as the only locus with genome-wide significant interactions. The strongest interaction was observed for rs2325934 (p = 8.8 10-10). Replication of the interaction between this CDH13 variant and cumulative PM10 exposure on annual decline in FEF25-75% was successful (p = 0.008). The interaction was not sensitive to adjustment for smoking or body weight. Conclusions: CDH13 is functionally linked to the adipokine adiponectin, an inflammatory regulator. Future studies need to confirm the interaction and assess how the result relates to previously observed interactions between air pollution and obesity on respiratory function. Citation: Imboden M, Kumar A, Curjuric I, Adam M, Thun GA, Haun M, Tsai MY, Pons M, Bettschart R, Turk A, Rochat T, Kuenzli N, Schindler C, Kronenberg F, Probst-Hensch NM. 2015. Modification of the association between PM10 and lung function decline by cadherin 13 polymorphisms in the SAPALDIA cohort: a genome-wide interaction analysis. Environ Health Perspect 123:72-79; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1307398
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Imboden, Medea
AU - Kumar, Ashish
AU - Curjuric, Ivan
AU - Adam, Martin
AU - Thun, Gian Andri
AU - Haun, Margot
AU - Tsai, Ming-Yi
AU - Pons, Marco
AU - Bettschart, Robert
AU - Turk, Alexander
AU - Rochat, Thierry
AU - Kuenzli, Nino
AU - Schindler, Christian
AU - Kronenberg, Florian
AU - Probst-Hensch, Nicole M
AD - Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland
Y1 - 2014/08/15/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 15
SP - 72
EP - 79
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 123
IS - 1
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Pollution Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts; Environment Abstracts
KW - Air pollution
KW - Obesity
KW - Smoking
KW - Body weight
KW - Lung
KW - Pollution effects
KW - Genetic diversity
KW - Respiratory function
KW - Genotypes
KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION
KW - H 1000:Occupational Safety and Health
KW - ENA 01:Air Pollution
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1654683051?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.atitle=Modification+of+the+Association+between+PM10+and+Lung+Function+Decline+by+Cadherin+13+Polymorphisms+in+the+SAPALDIA+Cohort%3A+A+Genome-Wide+Interaction+Analysis&rft.au=Imboden%2C+Medea%3BKumar%2C+Ashish%3BCurjuric%2C+Ivan%3BAdam%2C+Martin%3BThun%2C+Gian+Andri%3BHaun%2C+Margot%3BTsai%2C+Ming-Yi%3BPons%2C+Marco%3BBettschart%2C+Robert%3BTurk%2C+Alexander%3BRochat%2C+Thierry%3BKuenzli%2C+Nino%3BSchindler%2C+Christian%3BKronenberg%2C+Florian%3BProbst-Hensch%2C+Nicole+M&rft.aulast=Imboden&rft.aufirst=Medea&rft.date=2014-08-15&rft.volume=123&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=72&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.issn=00916765&rft_id=info:doi/10.1289%2Fehp.1307398
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-05-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Air pollution; Smoking; Obesity; Body weight; Lung; Genetic diversity; Pollution effects; Genotypes; Respiratory function
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1307398
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Incense Use and Cardiovascular Mortality among Chinese in Singapore: The Singapore Chinese Health Study
AN - 1642631389; 21201990
AB - Background: Incense burning is common in many parts of the world. Although it is perceived that particulate matter from incense smoke is deleterious to health, there is no epidemiologic evidence linking domestic exposure to cardiovascular mortality. Objective: We examined the association between exposure to incense burning and cardiovascular mortality in the Singapore Chinese Health Study. Methods: We enrolled a total of 63,257 Singapore Chinese 45-74 years of age during 1993-1998. All participants were interviewed in person to collect information about lifestyle behaviors, including the practice of burning incense at home. We identified cardiovascular deaths via record linkage with the nationwide death registry through 31 December 2011. Results: In this cohort, 76.9% were current incense users, and most of the current users (89.9%) had burned incense daily for greater than or equal to 20 years. Relative to noncurrent users, current users had a 12% higher risk of cardiovascular mortality [multivariable adjusted hazard ratio (HR) = 1.12; 95% CI: 1.04, 1.20]. The HR was 1.19 (95% CI: 1.03, 1.37) for mortality due to stroke and 1.10 (95% CI: 1.00, 1.21) for mortality due to coronary heart disease. The association between current incense use and cardiovascular mortality appeared to be limited to participants without a history of cardiovascular disease at baseline (HR = 1.16; 95% CI: 1.07, 1.26) but not linked to those with a history (HR = 1.00; 95% CI: 0.86, 1.17). In addition, the association was stronger in never-smokers (HR = 1.12; 95% CI: 1.02, 1.23) and former smokers (HR = 1.19; 95% CI: 1.00, 1.42) than in current smokers (HR = 1.05; 95% CI: 0.91, 1.22). Conclusions: Long-term exposure to incense burning in the home environment was associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular mortality in the study population. Citation: Pan A, Clark ML, Ang LW, Yu MC, Yuan JM, Koh WP. 2014. Incense use and cardiovascular mortality among Chinese in Singapore: The Singapore Chinese Health Study. Environ Health Perspect 122:1279-1284; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1307662
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Pan, An
AU - Clark, Maggie L
AU - Ang, Li-Wei
AU - Yu, Mimi C
AU - Yuan, Jian-Min
AU - Koh, Woon-Puay
AD - Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, and
Y1 - 2014/08/15/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 15
SP - 1279
EP - 1284
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 122
IS - 12
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Environment Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts
KW - Smoke
KW - Mortality
KW - Historical account
KW - Age
KW - Perception
KW - Singapore
KW - Stroke
KW - Burning
KW - Cardiovascular diseases
KW - Particulates
KW - H 12000:Epidemiology and Public Health
KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.atitle=Incense+Use+and+Cardiovascular+Mortality+among+Chinese+in+Singapore%3A+The+Singapore+Chinese+Health+Study&rft.au=Pan%2C+An%3BClark%2C+Maggie+L%3BAng%2C+Li-Wei%3BYu%2C+Mimi+C%3BYuan%2C+Jian-Min%3BKoh%2C+Woon-Puay&rft.aulast=Pan&rft.aufirst=An&rft.date=2014-08-15&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=1279&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.issn=00916765&rft_id=info:doi/10.1289%2Fehp.1307662
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-05-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Smoke; Historical account; Mortality; Age; Perception; Stroke; Particulates; Cardiovascular diseases; Burning; Singapore
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1307662
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Mitochondria, Energetics, Epigenetics, and Cellular Responses to Stress
AN - 1642628401; 21201989
AB - Background: Cells respond to environmental stressors through several key pathways, including response to reactive oxygen species (ROS), nutrient and ATP sensing, DNA damage response (DDR), and epigenetic alterations. Mitochondria play a central role in these pathways not only through energetics and ATP production but also through metabolites generated in the tricarboxylic acid cycle, as well as mitochondria-nuclear signaling related to mitochondria morphology, biogenesis, fission/fusion, mitophagy, apoptosis, and epigenetic regulation. Objectives: We investigated the concept of bidirectional interactions between mitochondria and cellular pathways in response to environmental stress with a focus on epigenetic regulation, and we examined DNA repair and DDR pathways as examples of biological processes that respond to exogenous insults through changes in homeostasis and altered mitochondrial function. Methods: The National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences sponsored the Workshop on Mitochondria, Energetics, Epigenetics, Environment, and DNA Damage Response on 25-26 March 2013. Here, we summarize key points and ideas emerging from this meeting. Discussion: A more comprehensive understanding of signaling mechanisms (cross-talk) between the mitochondria and nucleus is central to elucidating the integration of mitochondrial functions with other cellular response pathways in modulating the effects of environmental agents. Recent studies have highlighted the importance of mitochondrial functions in epigenetic regulation and DDR with environmental stress. Development and application of novel technologies, enhanced experimental models, and a systems-type research approach will help to discern how environmentally induced mitochondrial dysfunction affects key mechanistic pathways. Conclusions: Understanding mitochondria-cell signaling will provide insight into individual responses to environmental hazards, improving prediction of hazard and susceptibility to environmental stressors. Citation: Shaughnessy DT, McAllister K, Worth L, Haugen AC, Meyer JN, Domann FE, Van Houten B, Mostoslavsky R, Bultman SJ, Baccarelli AA, Begley TJ, Sobol RW, Hirschey MD, Ideker T, Santos JH, Copeland WC, Tice RR, Balshaw DM, Tyson FL. 2014. Mitochondria, energetics, epigenetics, and cellular responses to stress. Environ Health Perspect 122:1271-1278; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1408418
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Shaughnessy, Daniel T
AU - McAllister, Kimberly
AU - Worth, Leroy
AU - Haugen, Astrid C
AU - Meyer, Joel N
AU - Domann, Frederick E
AU - Van Houten, Bennett
AU - Mostoslavsky, Raul
AU - Bultman, Scott J
AU - Baccarelli, Andrea A
AU - Begley, Thomas J
AU - Sobol, Robert W
AU - Hirschey, Matthew D
AU - Ideker, Trey
AU - Santos, Janine H
AU - Copeland, William C
AU - Tice, Raymond R
AU - Balshaw, David M
AU - Tyson, Frederick L
AD - Division of Extramural Research and Training, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS), Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA
Y1 - 2014/08/15/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 15
SP - 1271
EP - 1278
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 122
IS - 12
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Biochemistry Abstracts 2: Nucleic Acids; Environment Abstracts
KW - Prediction
KW - Apoptosis
KW - Environmental health
KW - Mitochondria
KW - Nutrients
KW - Metabolites
KW - Homeostasis
KW - Integration
KW - Reactive oxygen species
KW - Environmental hazards
KW - epigenetics
KW - Environmental stress
KW - Tricarboxylic acid cycle
KW - Adenylate cyclase
KW - Brazil, Sao Paulo, Santos
KW - Conferences
KW - ATP
KW - DNA repair
KW - Oxygen
KW - DNA damage
KW - Reviews
KW - Morphology
KW - DNA
KW - Technology
KW - Signal transduction
KW - N 14820:DNA Metabolism & Structure
KW - ENA 21:Wildlife
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1642628401?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.atitle=Mitochondria%2C+Energetics%2C+Epigenetics%2C+and+Cellular+Responses+to+Stress&rft.au=Shaughnessy%2C+Daniel+T%3BMcAllister%2C+Kimberly%3BWorth%2C+Leroy%3BHaugen%2C+Astrid+C%3BMeyer%2C+Joel+N%3BDomann%2C+Frederick+E%3BVan+Houten%2C+Bennett%3BMostoslavsky%2C+Raul%3BBultman%2C+Scott+J%3BBaccarelli%2C+Andrea+A%3BBegley%2C+Thomas+J%3BSobol%2C+Robert+W%3BHirschey%2C+Matthew+D%3BIdeker%2C+Trey%3BSantos%2C+Janine+H%3BCopeland%2C+William+C%3BTice%2C+Raymond+R%3BBalshaw%2C+David+M%3BTyson%2C+Frederick+L&rft.aulast=Shaughnessy&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft.date=2014-08-15&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=1271&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.issn=00916765&rft_id=info:doi/10.1289%2Fehp.1408418
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-05-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Apoptosis; Conferences; Mitochondria; ATP; Metabolites; Nutrients; Homeostasis; DNA repair; Integration; DNA damage; Reactive oxygen species; epigenetics; Reviews; Environmental stress; Tricarboxylic acid cycle; Signal transduction; Adenylate cyclase; Prediction; Oxygen; Environmental hazards; Morphology; DNA; Environmental health; Technology; Brazil, Sao Paulo, Santos
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1408418
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Environmental Protection Agency (EPA): Appropriations for FY2014 in P.L. 113-76
AN - 1641843584; 2011-760788
AB - This report summarizes actions on FY2014 appropriations for the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and presents a breakout of the FY2014 enacted appropriations for the agency by each of the nine appropriations accounts and by selected programs and activities within those accounts that received more prominent attention in the congressional debate. The discussions and tables presented in this report compare the FY2014 enacted appropriations for EPA to the President's FY2014 budget request, and the FY2013 enacted appropriations (post-sequestration and rescission), including funding provided in P.L. 113-6 and the disaster relief supplemental funds provided P.L. 113-2. Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Aug 15 2014, 31 pp.
AU - Esworthy, Robert
AU - Bearden, David M
Y1 - 2014/08/15/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 15
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - International relations - International relief and humanitarian assistance
KW - Disaster relief
KW - United States Environmental protection agency
KW - Appropriations and expenditures
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1641843584?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Esworthy%2C+Robert%3BBearden%2C+David+M&rft.aulast=Esworthy&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=2014-08-15&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Environmental+Protection+Agency+%28EPA%29%3A+Appropriations+for+FY2014+in+P.L.+113-76&rft.title=Environmental+Protection+Agency+%28EPA%29%3A+Appropriations+for+FY2014+in+P.L.+113-76&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/98-310.pdf?
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R43689
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs: FY2015 Budget and Appropriations
AN - 1641843546; 2011-760726
AB - The annual State, Foreign Operations and Related Programs appropriations bill (foreign affairs appropriations or foreign affairs funding) is the primary legislative vehicle through which Congress reviews the US international affairs budget and influences executive branch foreign policy making. This report tracks the FY2015 State Department, Foreign Operations and Related Programs appropriations process. Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Aug 15 2014, 34 pp.
AU - Epstein, Susan B
AU - Tiersky, Alex
AU - Lawson, Marian L
Y1 - 2014/08/15/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 15
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - International relations - International relations
KW - Business and service sector - Entrepreneurs, executives, business personnel, and occupations
KW - Executives
KW - United States
KW - Foreign operations
KW - Appropriations and expenditures
KW - Foreign relations
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1641843546?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Epstein%2C+Susan+B%3BTiersky%2C+Alex%3BLawson%2C+Marian+L&rft.aulast=Epstein&rft.aufirst=Susan&rft.date=2014-08-15&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=State%2C+Foreign+Operations%2C+and+Related+Programs%3A+FY2015+Budget+and+Appropriations&rft.title=State%2C+Foreign+Operations%2C+and+Related+Programs%3A+FY2015+Budget+and+Appropriations&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/row/R43569.pdf?
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R43569
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Telemarketing Regulation: National and State Do Not Call Registries
AN - 1650527143; 2011-770431
AB - The National Do Not Call Registry was implemented by Congress and by the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) and the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) in response to widespread frustration on the part of citizens with what was perceived to be abusive telemarketing practices. This report outlines the laws underpinning the national do not call list; describes the regulations implementing the list; answers some of the most frequently asked questions related to the list; and discusses the possible penalties for violating the rules. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Aug 14 2014, 9 pp.
AU - Ruane, Kathleen Ann
Y1 - 2014/08/14/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 14
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Economic conditions and policy - Economic policy, planning, and development
KW - Law and ethics - Law and jurisprudence
KW - Culture and religion - Intellectual life
KW - Politics - Politics and policy-making
KW - United States Federal communications commission
KW - Law
KW - Regulation
KW - Decision-making
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1650527143?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft.genre=dissertations+%26+theses&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Pasquesi%2C+Carina+D.&rft.aulast=Pasquesi&rft.aufirst=Carina&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=9781267877796&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Cruel+sorority%2C+or%2C+Feminizing+enjoyment+in+American+romance&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R43684.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R43684
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Party Leaders in the House: Election, Duties, and Responsibilities
AN - 1650526923; 2011-770432
AB - Each major party in the House of Representatives has a leadership hierarchy. This report summarizes the election, duties, and responsibilities of the Speaker of the House, the majority and minority leaders, and the whips and whip system. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Aug 14 2014, 3 pp.
AU - Heitshusen, Valerie
Y1 - 2014/08/14/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 14
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Politics - Elections and voting
KW - Population groups, population policy, and demographics - National, ethnic, and minority groups
KW - Politics - Political parties and groups
KW - Elections
KW - Minorities
KW - Political parties
KW - Leadership
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1650526923?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Heitshusen%2C+Valerie&rft.aulast=Fiore&rft.aufirst=Mia&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=9781267896766&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Time+for+a+Culturally+Relevant+Pedagogy%3A++Spoken+Word+Poetry+in+Urban+Schools&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/RS20881.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. RS20881
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Individual Mandate under ACA
AN - 1650527081; 2011-770433
AB - This report describes the individual mandate as established under the Affordable Care Act (ACA). The report also discusses the ACA reporting requirements designed, in part, to assist individuals in providing evidence of having met the mandate. Beginning in 2014, individuals are required to maintain minimum essential coverage for themselves and their dependents -- Some individuals are exempt from the mandate and the penalty, while others may receive financial assistance to help them pay for the cost of health insurance coverage and the costs associated with using health care services. Tables, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Aug 12 2014, 15 pp.
AU - Mach, Annie L
Y1 - 2014/08/12/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 12
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Business and service sector - Insurance
KW - Health conditions and policy - Health and health policy
KW - Economic conditions and policy - Economic theory
KW - Health conditions and policy - Medicine and health care
KW - Law and ethics - Law and jurisprudence
KW - United States
KW - Cost
KW - Health insurance
KW - Health policy
KW - Medical service
KW - Legislation
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1650527081?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Mach%2C+Annie+L&rft.aulast=Mach&rft.aufirst=Annie&rft.date=2014-08-12&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Individual+Mandate+under+ACA&rft.title=Individual+Mandate+under+ACA&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R41331.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R41331
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Molecular Signaling Network Motifs Provide a Mechanistic Basis for Cellular Threshold Responses
AN - 1642630097; 21201988
AB - Background: Increasingly, there is a move toward using in vitro toxicity testing to assess human health risk due to chemical exposure. As with in vivo toxicity testing, an important question for in vitro results is whether there are thresholds for adverse cellular responses. Empirical evaluations may show consistency with thresholds, but the main evidence has to come from mechanistic considerations. Objectives: Cellular response behaviors depend on the molecular pathway and circuitry in the cell and the manner in which chemicals perturb these circuits. Understanding circuit structures that are inherently capable of resisting small perturbations and producing threshold responses is an important step towards mechanistically interpreting in vitro testing data. Methods: Here we have examined dose-response characteristics for several biochemical network motifs. These network motifs are basic building blocks of molecular circuits underpinning a variety of cellular functions, including adaptation, homeostasis, proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. For each motif, we present biological examples and models to illustrate how thresholds arise from specific network structures. Discussion and Conclusion: Integral feedback, feedforward, and transcritical bifurcation motifs can generate thresholds. Other motifs (e.g., proportional feedback and ultrasensitivity)produce responses where the slope in the low-dose region is small and stays close to the baseline. Feedforward control may lead to nonmonotonic or hormetic responses. We conclude that network motifs provide a basis for understanding thresholds for cellular responses. Computational pathway modeling of these motifs and their combinations occurring in molecular signaling networks will be a key element in new risk assessment approaches based on in vitro cellular assays. Citation: Zhang Q, Bhattacharya S, Conolly RB, Clewell HJ III, Kaminski NE, Andersen ME. 2014. Molecular signaling network motifs provide a mechanistic basis for cellular threshold responses. Environ Health Perspect 122:1261-1270; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1408244
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Zhang, Qiang
AU - Bhattacharya, Sudin
AU - Conolly, Rory B
AU - Clewell, Harvey J
AU - Kaminski, Norbert E
AU - Andersen, Melvin E
AD - Institute for Chemical Safety Sciences, The Hamner Institutes for Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA
Y1 - 2014/08/12/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 12
SP - 1261
EP - 1270
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 122
IS - 12
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Environment Abstracts
KW - Risk assessment
KW - Health risks
KW - Adaptability
KW - Biochemistry
KW - Dose-response effects
KW - Toxicity
KW - Toxicity testing
KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1642630097?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.atitle=Molecular+Signaling+Network+Motifs+Provide+a+Mechanistic+Basis+for+Cellular+Threshold+Responses&rft.au=Zhang%2C+Qiang%3BBhattacharya%2C+Sudin%3BConolly%2C+Rory+B%3BClewell%2C+Harvey+J%3BKaminski%2C+Norbert+E%3BAndersen%2C+Melvin+E&rft.aulast=Zhang&rft.aufirst=Qiang&rft.date=2014-08-12&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=1261&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.issn=00916765&rft_id=info:doi/10.1289%2Fehp.1408244
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-05-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Risk assessment; Health risks; Adaptability; Biochemistry; Dose-response effects; Toxicity; Toxicity testing
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1408244
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Implementation of Chemical Facility Anti-Terrorism Standards (CFATS): Issues for Congress
AN - 1641844529; 2011-760668
AB - The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) implements the Chemical Facility Anti-Terrorism Standards (CFATS) regulations, which regulate security at high-risk facilities possessing more than certain amounts of one or more chemicals of interest. This report presents a historical overview of program performance to date and identifies an ongoing gap between the number of facilities that have received final risk tier assignments and the total number of regulated facilities. This makes it appear likely that DHS will not have inspected or approved site security plans for some portion of the regulated facility universe for at least several years. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Aug 12 2014, 17 pp.
AU - Shea, Dana A
Y1 - 2014/08/12/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 12
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Social conditions and policy - Public safety and security
KW - Economic conditions and policy - Economic policy, planning, and development
KW - Law and ethics - Law and jurisprudence
KW - Chemicals
KW - Risk
KW - Standards
KW - Regulation
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1641844529?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Shea%2C+Dana+A&rft.aulast=Shea&rft.aufirst=Dana&rft.date=2014-08-12&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Implementation+of+Chemical+Facility+Anti-Terrorism+Standards+%28CFATS%29%3A+Issues+for+Congress&rft.title=Implementation+of+Chemical+Facility+Anti-Terrorism+Standards+%28CFATS%29%3A+Issues+for+Congress&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/homesec/R43346.pdf?
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R43346
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Emergency Unemployment Compensation (EUC08): Status of Benefits Prior to Expiration
AN - 1650527244; 2011-770435
AB - Until its expiration at the end of December 2013, the temporary Emergency Unemployment Compensation (EUC08) program provided additional federal unemployment insurance benefits to eligible individuals who had exhausted all available benefits from their state Unemployment Compensation (UC) programs. This report provides a detailed legislative history of the EUC08 program; describes the structure and availability of EUC08 benefits prior to program expiration; and summarizes the structure of EUC08 benefits available prior to program expiration. Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Aug 11 2014, 14 pp.
AU - Isaacs, Katelin P
AU - Whittaker, Julie M
Y1 - 2014/08/11/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 11
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Labor conditions and policy - Employment and labor supply
KW - Labor conditions and policy - Labor policy and labor law
KW - Business and service sector - Insurance
KW - Social conditions and policy - Social sciences and social scientists
KW - Social conditions and policy - History
KW - History
KW - Unemployment
KW - Unemployment insurance
KW - Benefits
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1650527244?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Isaacs%2C+Katelin+P%3BWhittaker%2C+Julie+M&rft.aulast=Isaacs&rft.aufirst=Katelin&rft.date=2014-08-11&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Emergency+Unemployment+Compensation+%28EUC08%29%3A+Status+of+Benefits+Prior+to+Expiration&rft.title=Emergency+Unemployment+Compensation+%28EUC08%29%3A+Status+of+Benefits+Prior+to+Expiration&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R42444.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R42444
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Small Refineries and Oil Field Processors: Opportunities and Challenges
AN - 1650527058; 2011-770434
AB - Discusses oil refining in the US, the threshold between small and large refineries, and potential opportunities for small businesses. This report examines the pace of refinery construction and capacity expansion, and the profitability of operating refineries. Current economic challenges for the industry also include competition from ethanol and biodiesel producers, many of which are considered small businesses; the potential displacement of refined petroleum products by these alternative fuels, as mandated by the Renewable Fuel Standard; and the erosion in demand for refined petroleum products, due to both consumer and government-mandated trends toward increased automotive fuel efficiency. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Aug 11 2014, 19 pp.
AU - Andrews, Anthony
AU - Lattanzio, Richard K
AU - Pirog, Robert
AU - Werner, James D
AU - Yacobucci, Brent D
Y1 - 2014/08/11/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 11
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Energy resources and policy - Energy policy
KW - Business and service sector - Business and business enterprises
KW - Energy resources and policy - Petroleum and natural gas industries and products
KW - Manufacturing and heavy industry - Industry and industrial policy
KW - Economic conditions and policy - Economic conditions
KW - Economic conditions and policy - Consumers and consumption
KW - United States
KW - Oil fields
KW - Small business
KW - Consumers
KW - Standards
KW - Competition
KW - Fuel
KW - Industry
KW - Ethanol
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1650527058?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Andrews%2C+Anthony%3BLattanzio%2C+Richard+K%3BPirog%2C+Robert%3BWerner%2C+James+D%3BYacobucci%2C+Brent+D&rft.aulast=Andrews&rft.aufirst=Anthony&rft.date=2014-08-11&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Small+Refineries+and+Oil+Field+Processors%3A+Opportunities+and+Challenges&rft.title=Small+Refineries+and+Oil+Field+Processors%3A+Opportunities+and+Challenges&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R43682.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43682
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Compensated Work Sharing Arrangements (Short-Time Compensation) as an Alternative to Layoffs
AN - 1650526853; 2011-770436
AB - Short-time compensation (STC) -- or work sharing -- within the federal-state unemployment compensation (UC) system provides pro-rated unemployment benefits to workers whose hours have been reduced in lieu of a layoff. STC may help a firm and workers during an economic downturn or periods when a temporary reduction in work hours is necessary. The STC program has never reached many workers because of a combination of difficulty the US Department of Labor (DOL) has had in implementing the 1992 authorizing legislation, lack of awareness on the part of employers, unsuitability of work sharing arrangements for some firms or workers, and costs of the program. Tables, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Aug 8 2014, 15 pp.
AU - Whittaker, Julie M
Y1 - 2014/08/08/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 08
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Labor conditions and policy - Employment and labor supply
KW - Law and ethics - Law and jurisprudence
KW - Economic conditions and policy - Economic policy, planning, and development
KW - Economic conditions and policy - Economic theory
KW - Economic conditions and policy - Economic conditions
KW - Labor conditions and policy - Work and labor
KW - Labor conditions and policy - Labor conditions, wages, salaries, and benefits
KW - Cost
KW - United States
KW - Hours of labor
KW - Unemployment
KW - Economic conditions
KW - Economic stabilization
KW - Benefits
KW - Labor
KW - Legislation
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1650526853?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Whittaker%2C+Julie+M&rft.aulast=Whittaker&rft.aufirst=Julie&rft.date=2014-08-08&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Compensated+Work+Sharing+Arrangements+%28Short-Time+Compensation%29+as+an+Alternative+to+Layoffs&rft.title=Compensated+Work+Sharing+Arrangements+%28Short-Time+Compensation%29+as+an+Alternative+to+Layoffs&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R40689.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R40689
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - U.S.-Vietnam Nuclear Cooperation Agreement: Issues for Congress
AN - 1641843115; 2011-760698
AB - As US-Vietnam bilateral economic, military, and diplomatic ties have grown, so has interest in strengthening cooperation in the nuclear energy sphere. A civilian nuclear cooperation agreement was initialed by the two countries in December 2013 and signed in May 2014 under Section 123 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (as amended). At least four issues have been prominent during the congressional review period: (1) whether the agreement should have included stronger nonproliferation commitments; (2) Vietnam's human rights record; (3) the weight of the growing US-Vietnam strategic relationship; and (4) the benefits to US companies under the agreement. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Aug 8 2014, 16 pp.
AU - Nikitin, Mary Beth D
AU - Holt, Mark
AU - Manyin, Mark E
Y1 - 2014/08/08/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 08
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Human rights - Human rights promotion and violations
KW - International relations - International relations
KW - International relations
KW - United States
KW - Human rights
KW - International cooperation
KW - Benefits
KW - Vietnam
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1641843115?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Nikitin%2C+Mary+Beth+D%3BHolt%2C+Mark%3BManyin%2C+Mark+E&rft.aulast=Nikitin&rft.aufirst=Mary+Beth&rft.date=2014-08-08&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=U.S.-Vietnam+Nuclear+Cooperation+Agreement%3A+Issues+for+Congress&rft.title=U.S.-Vietnam+Nuclear+Cooperation+Agreement%3A+Issues+for+Congress&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/nuke/R43433.pdf?
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R43433
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - India's New Government and Implications for U.S. Interests
AN - 1735655999; 2011-899437
AB - The US and India have been pursuing a 'strategic partnership' since 2004, and a 5th Strategic Dialogue session was held in New Delhi in July 2014. The 2014 national election seated a new Indian government led by the Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and new Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Top US officials express eagerness to engage India's new leadership and re-energize what some see as a flagging relationship in recent years. This report reviews the current issues in US-India relations, including areas of both cooperation and contention, the latter most visible in trade and economic engagement in recent years. Tables.
JF - United States Foreign Press Center, Aug 7 2014, 14 pp.
AU - Kronstadt, K Alan
Y1 - 2014/08/07/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 07
PB - United States Foreign Press Center
KW - United States
KW - Partnership
KW - Elections
KW - Hindus
KW - Leadership
KW - Prime ministers
KW - India
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735655999?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Kronstadt%2C+K+Alan&rft.aulast=Kronstadt&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2014-08-07&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=India%27s+New+Government+and+Implications+for+U.S.+Interests&rft.title=India%27s+New+Government+and+Implications+for+U.S.+Interests&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fpc.state.gov/documents/organization/230976.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - United States Foreign Press Center, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43679
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Mail and Wire Fraud: A Brief Overview of Federal Criminal Law
AN - 1735653936; 2011-899449
AB - The federal mail and wire fraud statutes outlaw schemes to defraud that involve the use of mail or wire communications. Both condemn fraudulent conduct that may also come within the reach of other federal criminal statutes. Both may serve as racketeering and money laundering predicate offenses. Both are punishable by imprisonment for not more than 20 years; for not more than 30 years, if the victim is a financial institution or the offense is committed in the context of major disaster or emergency. Both entitle their victims to restitution, and both may result in the forfeiture of property. Tables, Appendixes.
JF - IP Mall - Pierce Law Center, Aug 6 2014, 25 pp.
AU - Doyle, Charles
Y1 - 2014/08/06/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 06
PB - IP Mall - Pierce Law Center
KW - Imprisonment
KW - Racketeering
KW - Forfeiture
KW - Money
KW - Fraud
KW - Disasters
KW - Crime and criminals
KW - Property
KW - Criminal law
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735653936?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Doyle%2C+Charles&rft.aulast=Doyle&rft.aufirst=Charles&rft.date=2014-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Mail+and+Wire+Fraud%3A+A+Brief+Overview+of+Federal+Criminal+Law&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://ipmall.info/hosted_resources/crs/R41930_140806.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - IP Mall - Pierce Law Center, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R41930
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Prenatal Organochlorine and Methylmercury Exposure and Memory and Learning in School-Age Children in Communities Near the New Bedford Harbor Superfund Site, Massachusetts
AN - 1635016366; 21004983
AB - Background: Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), organochlorine pesticides, and methylmercury (MeHg) are environmentally persistent with adverse effects on neurodevelopment. However, especially among populations with commonly experienced low levels of exposure, research on neurodevelopmental effects of these toxicants has produced conflicting results. Objectives: We assessed the association of low-level prenatal exposure to these contaminants with memory and learning. Methods: We studied 393 children, born between 1993 and 1998 to mothers residing near a PCB-contaminated harbor in New Bedford, Massachusetts. Cord serum PCB, DDE (dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene), and maternal peripartum hair mercury (Hg) levels were measured to estimate prenatal exposure. Memory and learning were assessed at 8 years of age (range, 7-11 years) using the Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning (WRAML), age-standardized to a mean plus or minus SD of 100 plus or minus 15. Associations with each WRAML index-Visual Memory, Verbal Memory, and Learning-were examined with multivariable linear regression, controlling for potential confounders. Results: Although cord serum PCB levels were low (sum of four PCBs: mean, 0.3 ng/g serum; range, 0.01-4.4), hair Hg levels were typical of the U.S. fish-eating population (mean, 0.6 mu g/g; range, 0.3-5.1). In multivariable models, each microgram per gram increase in hair Hg was associated with, on average, decrements of -2.8 on Visual Memory (95% CI: -5.0, -0.6, p = 0.01), -2.2 on Learning (95% CI: -4.6, 0.2, p = 0.08), and -1.7 on Verbal Memory (95% CI: -3.9, 0.6, p = 0.14). There were no significant adverse associations of PCBs or DDE with WRAML indices. Conclusions: These results support an adverse relationship between low-level prenatal MeHg exposure and childhood memory and learning, particularly visual memory. Citation: Orenstein ST, Thurston SW, Bellinger DC, Schwartz JD, Amarasiriwardena CJ, Altshul LM, Korrick SA. 2014. Prenatal organochlorine and methylmercury exposure and memory and learning in school-age children in communities near the New Bedford Harbor Superfund Site, Massachusetts. Environ Health Perspect 122:1253-1259; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1307804
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Orenstein, Sara TC
AU - Thurston, Sally W
AU - Bellinger, David C
AU - Schwartz, Joel D
AU - Amarasiriwardena, Chitra J
AU - Altshul, Larisa M
AU - Korrick, Susan A
AD - Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
Y1 - 2014/08/06/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 06
SP - 1253
EP - 1259
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 122
IS - 11
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Pollution Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts
KW - Age
KW - Organochlorine pesticides
KW - Organochlorine compounds
KW - Prenatal experience
KW - Toxicants
KW - Memory
KW - Insecticides
KW - Nitrous oxide
KW - Dimethylmercury
KW - USA, Massachusetts, New Bedford, New Bedford Harbor
KW - PCB compounds
KW - PCB
KW - Methylmercury
KW - Learning
KW - USA, Massachusetts
KW - Superfund
KW - DDE
KW - Pesticides (organochlorine)
KW - USA, Massachusetts, New Bedford
KW - Children
KW - Hair
KW - Visual discrimination learning
KW - polychlorinated biphenyls
KW - Visual perception
KW - Mercury
KW - Harbors
KW - Contaminants
KW - Side effects
KW - H 5000:Pesticides
KW - P 1000:MARINE POLLUTION
KW - X 24330:Agrochemicals
KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1635016366?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.atitle=Prenatal+Organochlorine+and+Methylmercury+Exposure+and+Memory+and+Learning+in+School-Age+Children+in+Communities+Near+the+New+Bedford+Harbor+Superfund+Site%2C+Massachusetts&rft.au=Orenstein%2C+Sara+TC%3BThurston%2C+Sally+W%3BBellinger%2C+David+C%3BSchwartz%2C+Joel+D%3BAmarasiriwardena%2C+Chitra+J%3BAltshul%2C+Larisa+M%3BKorrick%2C+Susan+A&rft.aulast=Orenstein&rft.aufirst=Sara&rft.date=2014-08-06&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=1253&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.issn=00916765&rft_id=info:doi/10.1289%2Fehp.1307804
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-12-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-05-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Age; Learning; Prenatal experience; Organochlorine compounds; Toxicants; DDE; Pesticides (organochlorine); Children; Hair; Visual discrimination learning; Memory; polychlorinated biphenyls; Visual perception; Dimethylmercury; Mercury; Contaminants; Side effects; PCB; Methylmercury; Organochlorine pesticides; Superfund; Insecticides; Nitrous oxide; Harbors; PCB compounds; USA, Massachusetts; USA, Massachusetts, New Bedford; USA, Massachusetts, New Bedford, New Bedford Harbor
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1307804
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Reauthorization of the Satellite Television Extension and Localism Act (STELA)
AN - 1735655658; 2011-899450
AB - There are three primary ways for a household to receive broadcast television signals: by using an individual antenna that receives broadcast signals directly over-the-air from a television station; by subscribing to a cable television service that brings a wire into the house that carries the retransmitted signals of broadcast stations; or by subscribing to a satellite television service that puts a dish on the roof that receives the retransmitted signals of broadcast stations. In 2013, there were an estimated 118 million television households and 101 million multichannel video programming distributor (MPVD) subscribers in the US. Tables.
JF - IP Mall - Pierce Law Center, Aug 5 2014, 17 pp.
AU - Kruger, Lennard G
AU - Gilroy, Angele A
Y1 - 2014/08/05/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 05
PB - IP Mall - Pierce Law Center
KW - United States
KW - Television stations
KW - Households
KW - Television
KW - Cable television
KW - Satellites
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735655658?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Kruger%2C+Lennard+G%3BGilroy%2C+Angele+A&rft.aulast=Kruger&rft.aufirst=Lennard&rft.date=2014-08-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Reauthorization+of+the+Satellite+Television+Extension+and+Localism+Act+%28STELA%29&rft.title=Reauthorization+of+the+Satellite+Television+Extension+and+Localism+Act+%28STELA%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://ipmall.info/hosted_resources/crs/R43490_140805.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - IP Mall - Pierce Law Center, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43490
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Maritime Territorial and Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) Disputes involving China: Issues for Congress
AN - 1735654014; 2011-899436
AB - China's actions for asserting and defending its maritime territorial and exclusive economic zone (EEZ) claims in the East China (ECS) and South China Sea (SCS) have heightened concerns among observers that ongoing disputes over these waters and some of the islands within them could lead to a crisis or conflict between China and a neighboring country, and that the US could be drawn into such a crisis or conflict. Decisions that Congress makes on these issues could affect US political and economic interests in the Asia-Pacific region and US military operations in the Asia-Pacific region and elsewhere. Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - United States Foreign Press Center, Aug 5 2014, 97 pp.
AU - O'Rourke, Ronald
Y1 - 2014/08/05/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 05
PB - United States Foreign Press Center
KW - Exclusive economic zones
KW - United States
KW - Islands
KW - South China sea
KW - Military operations
KW - Maritime law
KW - Conflict
KW - China (People's Republic)
KW - Water
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735654014?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=O%27Rourke%2C+Ronald&rft.aulast=O%27Rourke&rft.aufirst=Ronald&rft.date=2014-08-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Maritime+Territorial+and+Exclusive+Economic+Zone+%28EEZ%29+Disputes+involving+China%3A+Issues+for+Congress&rft.title=Maritime+Territorial+and+Exclusive+Economic+Zone+%28EEZ%29+Disputes+involving+China%3A+Issues+for+Congress&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fpc.state.gov/documents/organization/230968.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - United States Foreign Press Center, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R42784
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Preconception Maternal and Paternal Exposure to Persistent Organic Pollutants and Birth Size: The LIFE Study
AN - 1654685973; PQ0001052575
AB - Background: Persistent organic pollutants (POPs) are developmental toxicants, but the impact of both maternal and paternal exposures on offspring birth size is largely unexplored. Objective: We examined associations between maternal and paternal serum concentrations of 63 POPs, comprising five major classes of pollutants, with birth size measures. Methods: Parental serum concentrations of 9 organochlorine pesticides, 1 polybrominated biphenyl (PBB), 7 perfluoroalkyl chemicals (PFCs), 10 polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), and 36 polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) were measured before conception for 234 couples. Differences in birth weight, length, head circumference, and ponderal index were estimated using multiple linear regression per 1-SD increase in natural log-transformed (ln-transformed) chemicals. Models were estimated separately for each parent and adjusted for maternal age, maternal prepregnancy body mass index (kilograms per meter squared) and other confounders, and all models included an interaction term between infant sex and each chemical. Results: Among girls (n = 117), birth weight was significantly lower (range, 84-195 g) in association with a 1-SD increase in ln-transformed maternal serum concentrations of DDT, PBDE congeners 28 and 183, and paternal serum concentrations of PBDE-183 and PCB-167. Among boys (n = 113), maternal (PCBs 138, 153, 167, 170, 195, and 209 and perfluorooctane sulfonamide) and paternal (PCBs 172 and 195) serum concentrations of several POPs were statistically associated with lower birth weight (range, 98-170 g), whereas paternal concentrations of PBDEs (66, 99) were associated with higher birth weight. Differences in offspring head circumference, length, and ponderal index were also associated with parental exposures. Conclusions: Preconceptional maternal and paternal concentrations of several POPs were associated with statistically significant differences in birth size among offspring. Citation: Robledo CA, Yeung E, Mendola P, Sundaram R, Maisog J, Sweeney AM, Barr DB, Buck Louis GM. 2015. Preconception maternal and paternal exposure to persistent organic pollutants and birth size: the LIFE Study. Environ Health Perspect 123:88-94; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1308016
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Robledo, Candace A
AU - Yeung, Edwina
AU - Mendola, Pauline
AU - Sundaram, Rajeshwari
AU - Maisog, Jose
AU - Sweeney, Anne M
AU - Barr, Dana Boyd
AU - Louis, Germaine MBuck
AD - Division of Intramural Population Health Research, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services, Rockville, Maryland, USA
Y1 - 2014/08/05/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 05
SP - 88
EP - 94
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 123
IS - 1
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Pollution Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts
KW - Chemicals
KW - Birth weight
KW - Age
KW - Organochlorine pesticides
KW - Toxicants
KW - Body mass
KW - Statistical analysis
KW - Offspring
KW - Models
KW - Polybrominated diphenyl ethers
KW - Insecticides
KW - Pollutants
KW - polybrominated biphenyls
KW - Congeners
KW - PCB compounds
KW - PCB
KW - Head
KW - Pesticides (organochlorine)
KW - Ponderal index
KW - polybrominated diphenyl ethers
KW - Low-birth-weight
KW - polychlorinated biphenyls
KW - DDT
KW - Persistent organic pollutants
KW - Progeny
KW - Body mass index
KW - Sulfonamides
KW - Infants
KW - H 5000:Pesticides
KW - P 2000:FRESHWATER POLLUTION
KW - X 24330:Agrochemicals
KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1654685973?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.atitle=Preconception+Maternal+and+Paternal+Exposure+to+Persistent+Organic+Pollutants+and+Birth+Size%3A+The+LIFE+Study&rft.au=Robledo%2C+Candace+A%3BYeung%2C+Edwina%3BMendola%2C+Pauline%3BSundaram%2C+Rajeshwari%3BMaisog%2C+Jose%3BSweeney%2C+Anne+M%3BBarr%2C+Dana+Boyd%3BLouis%2C+Germaine+MBuck&rft.aulast=Robledo&rft.aufirst=Candace&rft.date=2014-08-05&rft.volume=123&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=88&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.issn=00916765&rft_id=info:doi/10.1289%2Fehp.1308016
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-05-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Birth weight; Toxicants; Head; Statistical analysis; Pesticides (organochlorine); Models; Ponderal index; polybrominated diphenyl ethers; polychlorinated biphenyls; Pollutants; polybrominated biphenyls; DDT; Congeners; Progeny; Body mass index; Sulfonamides; PCB; Infants; Chemicals; Age; Organochlorine pesticides; Body mass; Offspring; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Low-birth-weight; Insecticides; Persistent organic pollutants; PCB compounds
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1308016
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF): Size and Characteristics of the Cash Assistance Caseload
AN - 1650527041; 2011-770438
AB - The Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) block grant provides states, territories, and Indian tribes with federal grants for benefits and services intended to ameliorate the effects and address the root causes of child poverty. This 1996 welfare reform law is most associated with policies such as time limits and work requirements that sought to address concerns about 'welfare dependency' of single mothers who received cash assistance. This report examines the characteristics of the TANF cash assistance caseload in FY2011 and compares it with selected post-welfare reform years (FY2001 and FY2006) and pre-welfare reform years (FY1988 and FY1994). Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Aug 5 2014, 19 pp.
AU - Falk, Gene
Y1 - 2014/08/05/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 05
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Social conditions and policy - Marriage and family life
KW - Social conditions and policy - Social policy and social development
KW - Economic conditions and policy - Economic policy, planning, and development
KW - Law and ethics - Law and jurisprudence
KW - Banking and public and private finance - Public finance
KW - Population groups, population policy, and demographics - Women
KW - Poverty relief
KW - Block grants
KW - Mothers
KW - Welfare economics
KW - Family
KW - Law
KW - Social policy
KW - Benefits
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1650527041?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Falk%2C+Gene&rft.aulast=Falk&rft.aufirst=Gene&rft.date=2014-08-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Temporary+Assistance+for+Needy+Families+%28TANF%29%3A+Size+and+Characteristics+of+the+Cash+Assistance+Caseload&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R43187.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43187
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Juvenile Victims of Domestic Sex Trafficking: Juvenile Justice Issues
AN - 1650526885; 2011-770437
AB - This report examines juvenile victims of sex trafficking and their intersection with states' juvenile justice systems throughout the US. It outlines the federal conceptualization of minors involved in commercial sexual activities and discusses factors that may contribute to the treatment of sex trafficking victims as perpetrators. It then outlines various criminal justice policy options and approaches to victim-centered policing regarding sex trafficking of minors. The report concludes with a discussion of the federal role in incentivizing states' juvenile and criminal justice systems and treatment of sex trafficking victims. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Aug 5 2014, 20 pp.
AU - Finklea, Kristin
Y1 - 2014/08/05/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 05
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Administration of justice - Judgments and sentences
KW - Administration of justice - Police and law enforcement
KW - United States
KW - Law enforcement
KW - Criminal justice
KW - Juvenile justice
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1650526885?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Finklea%2C+Kristin&rft.aulast=Finklea&rft.aufirst=Kristin&rft.date=2014-08-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Juvenile+Victims+of+Domestic+Sex+Trafficking%3A+Juvenile+Justice+Issues&rft.title=Juvenile+Victims+of+Domestic+Sex+Trafficking%3A+Juvenile+Justice+Issues&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R43677.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43677
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Association of Arsenic and Metals with Concentrations of 25-Hydroxyvitamin D and 1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D among Adolescents in Torreon, Mexico
AN - 1635016123; 21004981
AB - Background: Limited data suggest that lead (Pb), cadmium (Cd), and uranium (U) may disrupt vitamin D metabolism and inhibit production of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D [1,25(OH)2D], the active vitamin D metabolite, from 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] in the kidney. Objectives: We evaluated the association between blood lead (BPb) and urine arsenic (As), Cd, molybdenum (Mo), thallium (Tl), and U with markers of vitamin D metabolism [25(OH)D and 1,25(OH)2D]. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study of 512 adolescents in Torreon, a town in Mexico with a Pb smelter near residential areas. BPb was measured using atomic absorption spectrometry. Urine As, Cd, Mo, Tl, and U were measured using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. Serum 25(OH)D and 1,25(OH)2D were measured using a chemiluminescent immunoassay and a radioimmunoassay, respectively. Multivariable linear models with vitamin D markers as the outcome were used to estimate associations of BPb and creatinine-corrected urine As and metal concentrations with serum vitamin D concentrations, controlling for age, sex, adiposity, smoking, socioeconomic status, and time outdoors. Results: Serum 25(OH)D was positively associated with urine Mo and Tl [1.5 (95% CI: 0.4, 2.6) and 1.2 (95% CI: 0.3, 2.1) ng/mL higher with a doubling of exposure, respectively]. Serum 1,25(OH)2D was positively associated with urine As and U [3.4 (95% CI: 0.9, 5.9) and 2.2 (95% CI: 0.7, 3.7) pg/mL higher, respectively], with little change in associations after additional adjustment for serum 25(OH)D. Pb and Cd were not associated with 25(OH)D or 1,25(OH)2D concentrations. Conclusions: Overall, our findings did not support a negative effect of As or metal exposures on serum 1,25(OH)2D concentrations. Additional research is needed to confirm positive associations between serum 1,25(OH)2D and urine U and As concentrations and to clarify potential underlying mechanisms. Citation: Zamoiski RD, Guallar E, Garcia-Vargas GG, Rothenberg SJ, Resnick C, Rubio Andrade M, Steuerwald AJ, Parsons PJ, Weaver VM, Navas-Acien A, Silbergeld EK. 2014. Association of arsenic and metals with concentrations of 25-hydroxyvitamin D and 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D among adolescents in Torreon, Mexico. Environ Health Perspect 122:1233-1238; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1307861
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Zamoiski, Rachel D
AU - Guallar, Eliseo
AU - Garcia-Vargas, Gonzalo G
AU - Rothenberg, Stephen J
AU - Resnick, Carol
AU - Andrade, Marisela Rubio
AU - Steuerwald, Amy J
AU - Parsons, Patrick J
AU - Weaver, Virginia M
AU - Navas-Acien, Ana
AU - Silbergeld, Ellen K
AD - Department of Environmental Health Sciences,
Y1 - 2014/08/05/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 05
SP - 1233
EP - 1238
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 122
IS - 11
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Pollution Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts
KW - Heavy metals
KW - 25-Hydroxyvitamin D
KW - Metabolites
KW - Radioimmunoassay
KW - Towns
KW - Lead
KW - Mass spectroscopy
KW - Metal concentrations
KW - Cadmium
KW - Adolescents
KW - Sex
KW - Metals
KW - Arsenic
KW - Data processing
KW - Adolescence
KW - Molybdenum
KW - Smelters
KW - Blood levels
KW - Spectrometry
KW - Socio-economic aspects
KW - Mexico
KW - Vitamin D
KW - Urine
KW - Residential areas
KW - Kidney
KW - Immunoassays
KW - Metabolism
KW - X 24380:Social Poisons & Drug Abuse
KW - H 12000:Epidemiology and Public Health
KW - P 6000:TOXICOLOGY AND HEALTH
KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1635016123?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.atitle=Association+of+Arsenic+and+Metals+with+Concentrations+of+25-Hydroxyvitamin+D+and+1%2C25-Dihydroxyvitamin+D+among+Adolescents+in+Torreon%2C+Mexico&rft.au=Zamoiski%2C+Rachel+D%3BGuallar%2C+Eliseo%3BGarcia-Vargas%2C+Gonzalo+G%3BRothenberg%2C+Stephen+J%3BResnick%2C+Carol%3BAndrade%2C+Marisela+Rubio%3BSteuerwald%2C+Amy+J%3BParsons%2C+Patrick+J%3BWeaver%2C+Virginia+M%3BNavas-Acien%2C+Ana%3BSilbergeld%2C+Ellen+K&rft.aulast=Zamoiski&rft.aufirst=Rachel&rft.date=2014-08-05&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=1233&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.issn=00916765&rft_id=info:doi/10.1289%2Fehp.1307861
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-12-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-05-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arsenic; Data processing; Heavy metals; Adolescence; Molybdenum; 25-Hydroxyvitamin D; Metabolites; Smelters; Radioimmunoassay; Mass spectroscopy; Lead; Spectrometry; Socio-economic aspects; Vitamin D; Urine; Kidney; Cadmium; Metabolism; Sex; Metals; Towns; Blood levels; Metal concentrations; Residential areas; Immunoassays; Adolescents; Mexico
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1307861
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Social Security: Calculation and History of Taxing Benefits
AN - 1650527017; 2011-770439
AB - Before 1984, Social Security benefits were exempt from the federal income tax. Congress then enacted legislation to tax a portion of those benefits, with the share gradually increased as a person's income rose above a specified income threshold. In 1993, a second income threshold was added that increased the share of benefits that are taxable. Because the income thresholds used to determine the share of benefits that is taxable are not indexed for inflation or wage growth, income taxes on benefits will become an increasingly important source of income for Social Security and Medicare. Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Aug 4 2014, 15 pp.
AU - Meyerson, Noah P
Y1 - 2014/08/04/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 04
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Business and service sector - Accounting
KW - Social conditions and policy - Social policy and social development
KW - Banking and public and private finance - Taxation and tax policy
KW - Economic conditions and policy - Economic conditions
KW - Law and ethics - Law and jurisprudence
KW - Social conditions and policy - Social sciences and social scientists
KW - Social conditions and policy - History
KW - Health conditions and policy - Health and health policy
KW - Income tax
KW - History
KW - Medicare
KW - Inflation
KW - Benefits
KW - Legislation
KW - Social insurance
KW - Income
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1650527017?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft.genre=dissertations+%26+theses&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Thifault%2C+Paul&rft.aulast=Thifault&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=9781267852595&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Anti-Catholicism+and+the+Indian+in+early+American+literature&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/RL32552.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. RL32552
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - The Military Commissions Act of 2009 (MCA 2009): Overview and Legal Issues
AN - 1641843612; 2011-760707
AB - In 2001, President Bush issued a Military Order (MO) pertaining to the detention, treatment, and trial of certain non-citizens in the war against terrorism. This report provides a background and analysis comparing military commissions as envisioned under the revised Military Commissions Act (MCA) to those established by the MCA 2006. It reviews the history of the implementation of military commissions in the armed conflict against Al Qaeda, provides an overview of the procedural safeguards in the MCA, and compares the MCA as amended by the MCA 2009 to the original 2006 MCA and to general courts-martial. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Aug 4 2014, 55 pp.
AU - Elsea, Jennifer K
Y1 - 2014/08/04/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 04
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Administration of justice - Legal procedure
KW - Government - Public officials
KW - International relations - War
KW - Politics - Political dissent and internal conflict
KW - Social conditions and policy - Social sciences and social scientists
KW - Social conditions and policy - History
KW - Law and ethics - Military and martial law
KW - Terrorism
KW - Presidents
KW - History
KW - War
KW - Bush, George W.
KW - Courts-martial
KW - Conflict
KW - Al Qaeda
KW - Trials
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1641843612?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Elsea%2C+Jennifer+K&rft.aulast=Elsea&rft.aufirst=Jennifer&rft.date=2014-08-04&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+Military+Commissions+Act+of+2009+%28MCA+2009%29%3A+Overview+and+Legal+Issues&rft.title=The+Military+Commissions+Act+of+2009+%28MCA+2009%29%3A+Overview+and+Legal+Issues&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/natsec/R41163.pdf?
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R41163
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Regional Monetary Policy: An Australian Perspective
AN - 1667938641; 2011-741529
AB - A structural vector autoregressive (SVAR) model for Australia is utilized to identify the domestic impacts of common monetary policy shocks on national and state business cycles and to consider the role of state diversification disparities for observed differences in responses to monetary policy innovations. Western Australia and Queensland differ to other states in their response to common shocks and evidence suggests this may be due to differences in their economic geographies. Overall, the Australian monetary union has become increasingly reliant on fiscal transfers particularly from Western Australia in the past two decades. This emphasizes the importance of a political union underpinning a successful monetary union. Adapted from the source document.
JF - Regional Studies
AU - Fraser, P
AU - Macdonald, G A
AU - Mullineux, A W
AD - Department of Finance, School of Economics and Finance, Curtin University of Technology, GPO Box U1987, Perth WA 6845, Australia. email: p.fraser@cbs.curtin.edu.au
Y1 - 2014/08/03/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 03
SP - 1419
EP - 1433
PB - Routledge Journals/Taylor & Francis, Basingstoke UK
VL - 48
IS - 8
SN - 0034-3404, 0034-3404
KW - Banking and public and private finance - Public finance
KW - International relations - Regional organizations
KW - Environment and environmental policy - Geography and cartography
KW - Economic conditions and policy - Economic conditions
KW - Monetary unions
KW - Australia
KW - Regional development
KW - Business cycles
KW - Monetary policy
KW - Economic geography
KW - article
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1667938641?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft.genre=dissertations+%26+theses&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Wolfram%2C+Nathalie&rft.aulast=Wolfram&rft.aufirst=Nathalie&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=9781267856715&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Novel+Play%3A+Gothic+Performance+and+the+Making+of+Eighteenth-Century+Fiction&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-04-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1 - CODEN - REGSAT
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Monetary policy; Australia; Monetary unions; Economic geography; Business cycles; Regional development
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00343404.2012.714897
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - The Near Edge Structure of Hexagonal Boron Nitride
AN - 1846409591; PQ0003866185
AB - Hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) is a promising material for a range of applications including deep-ultraviolet light emission. Despite extensive experimental studies, some fundamental aspects of hBN remain unknown, such as the type of stacking faults likely to be present and their influence on electronic properties. In this paper, different stacking configurations of hBN are investigated using CASTEP, a pseudopotential density functional theory code. AB-b stacking faults, in which B atoms are positioned directly on top of one another while N atoms are located above the center of BN hexagons, are shown to be likely in conventional AB stacked hBN. Bandstructure calculations predict a single direct bandgap structure that may be responsible for the discrepancies in bandgap type observed experimentally. Calculations of the near edge structure showed that different stackings of hBN are distinguishable using measurements of core-loss edges in X-ray absorption and electron energy loss spectroscopy. AB stacking was found to best reproduce features in the experimental B and N K-edges. The calculations also show that splitting of the 1s to [pi]* peak in the B K-edge, recently observed experimentally, may be accounted for by the presence of AB-b stacking faults.
JF - Microscopy and Microanalysis
AU - McDougall, Nicholas L
AU - Nicholls, Rebecca J
AU - Partridge, Jim G
AU - McCulloch, Dougal G
AD - Department of Physics, School of Applied Sciences, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476 V, Melbourne, Victoria 3001, Australia, nicholas.mcdougall@rmit.edu.au
Y1 - 2014/08//
PY - 2014
DA - August 2014
SP - 1053
EP - 1059
PB - Cambridge University Press, The Edinburgh Building, Cambridge CB2 2RU United Kingdom
VL - 20
IS - 4
SN - 1431-9276, 1431-9276
KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts
KW - Antibodies
KW - Stacking
KW - Ionizing radiation
KW - Energy
KW - Spectroscopy
KW - Boron
KW - Splitting
KW - Light effects
KW - W 30900:Methods
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1846409591?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Microscopy+and+Microanalysis&rft.atitle=The+Near+Edge+Structure+of+Hexagonal+Boron+Nitride&rft.au=McDougall%2C+Nicholas+L%3BNicholls%2C+Rebecca+J%3BPartridge%2C+Jim+G%3BMcCulloch%2C+Dougal+G&rft.aulast=McDougall&rft.aufirst=Nicholas&rft.date=2014-08-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1053&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Microscopy+and+Microanalysis&rft.issn=14319276&rft_id=info:doi/10.1017%2FS1431927614000737
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2016-12-01
N1 - Number of references - 34
N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Antibodies; Stacking; Energy; Ionizing radiation; Spectroscopy; Boron; Splitting; Light effects
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1431927614000737
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Understanding food security issues in remote Western Australian Indigenous communities
AN - 1684418248; 2011-766932
AB - Issue addressed: Food insecurity in remote Western Australian (WA) Indigenous communities. This study explored remote community store managers' views on issues related to improving food security in order to inform health policy. Method: A census of all remote WA Indigenous community store managers was conducted in 2010. Telephone interviews sought managers' perceptions of community food insecurity, problems with their store, and potential policy options for improving the supply, accessibility, affordability and consumption of nutritious foods. Descriptive analyses were conducted using SPSS for Windows version 17.0. Results: Managers stated that freight costs and irregular deliveries contributed to high prices and a limited range of foods. Poor store infrastructure, compromised cold chain logistics, and commonly occurring power outages affected food quality. Half of the managers said there was hunger in their community because people did not have enough money to buy food. The role of nutritionists beyond a clinical and educational role was not understood. Conclusions: Food security interventions in remote communities need to take into consideration issues such as freight costs, transport and low demand for nutritious foods. Store managers provide important local knowledge regarding the development and implementation of food security interventions. So what? Agencies acting to address the issue of food insecurity in remote WA Indigenous communities should heed the advice of community store managers that high food prices, poor quality and limited availability are mainly due to transport inefficiencies and freight costs. Improving healthy food affordability in communities where high unemployment and low household income abound is fundamental to improving food security, yet presents a significant challenge. Adapted from the source document.
JF - Health Promotion Journal of Australia
AU - Pollard, Christina M
AU - Nyaradi, Anett
AU - Lester, Matthew
AU - Sauer, Kay
AD - School of Public Health, Curtin University, Kent Street, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia c.pollard@curtin.edu.au
Y1 - 2014/08//
PY - 2014
DA - August 2014
SP - 83
EP - 89
PB - CSIRO Publishing
VL - 25
IS - 2
SN - 1036-1073, 1036-1073
KW - Health conditions and policy - Food and nutrition
KW - Business and service sector - Retail business
KW - Economic conditions and policy - Economic conditions
KW - Economic conditions and policy - Economic theory
KW - Business and service sector - Business finance
KW - Population groups, population policy, and demographics - Demography and census
KW - Economic conditions and policy - Consumers and consumption
KW - Labor conditions and policy - Employment and labor supply
KW - Science and technology policy - Telecommunications and communication systems
KW - Health conditions and policy - Health and health policy
KW - Economic conditions and policy - Economic policy, planning, and development
KW - Banking and public and private finance - Money, currency, and financial instruments
KW - Economic conditions and policy - Property and wealth
KW - community stores food access food security health policy Indigenous remoteness
KW - Money
KW - Telephone
KW - Unemployment
KW - Prices
KW - Food
KW - Food security
KW - Income
KW - Infrastructure
KW - Cost
KW - Households
KW - Consumption
KW - Health policy
KW - Census
KW - Stores
KW - article
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Health+Promotion+Journal+of+Australia&rft.atitle=Understanding+food+security+issues+in+remote+Western+Australian+Indigenous+communities&rft.au=Pollard%2C+Christina+M%3BNyaradi%2C+Anett%3BLester%2C+Matthew%3BSauer%2C+Kay&rft.aulast=Pollard&rft.aufirst=Christina&rft.date=2014-08-01&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=83&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Health+Promotion+Journal+of+Australia&rft.issn=10361073&rft_id=info:doi/10.1071%2FHE13044
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-06-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Food; Stores; Food security; Cost; Prices; Census; Consumption; Unemployment; Telephone; Households; Health policy; Infrastructure; Money; Income
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/HE13044
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Catalytic oxidation of organic pollutants on pristine and surface nitrogen-modified carbon nanotubes with sulfate radicals
AN - 1677941363; 20223987
AB - Employing metal-free nanocarbons or carbonaceous materials as a catalyst for environmental water remediation is a promising clean approach because the green carbon materials can completely prevent the potential toxic metal leaching and secondary contamination to water body. This study reports that pristine multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) can effectively activate peroxymonosulfate (PMS) and peroxydisulfate (or persulfate, perdisulfate, PDS) to produce sulfate radicals for oxidation of phenol solutions. Surface nitrogen modification was conducted by a facile synthesis via annealing MWCNTs with ammonium nitrate at a low temperature and the nitrogen modified MWCNTs (N-CNT) was characterized by a variety of techniques. It was found that surface nitrogen modification of MWCNTs produced different effects on PMS and PDS activation. N-CNT can significantly improve the phenol degradation with PMS, but decrease the degradation efficiency with PDS. Reaction kinetics and the mechanism in catalytic oxidation of phenol solutions with sulfate radicals over CNT-based materials were discussed.
JF - Applied Catalysis B: Environmental
AU - Sun, Hongqi
AU - Kwan, ChungKeat
AU - Suvorova, Alexandra
AU - Ang, Ha Ming
AU - Tade, Moses O
AU - Wang, Shaobin
AD - Department of Chemical Engineering and CRC for Contamination Assessment and Remediation of the Environment (CRC CARE), Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia
Y1 - 2014/08//
PY - 2014
DA - Aug 2014
SP - 134
EP - 141
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands
VL - 154-155
SN - 0926-3373, 0926-3373
KW - Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts (SO); METADEX (MD); Advanced Polymers Abstracts (EP); Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); Composites Industry Abstracts (ED); Engineered Materials Abstracts, Ceramics (EC); CSA / ASCE Civil Engineering Abstracts (CE)
KW - Carbon nanotube
KW - Nitrogen doping
KW - Sulfate radicals
KW - Metal free
KW - Phenol decomposition
KW - Sulfates
KW - Degradation
KW - Oxidation
KW - Phenol
KW - Catalysts
KW - Surface chemistry
KW - Radicals
KW - Catalysis
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Applied+Catalysis+B%3A+Environmental&rft.atitle=Catalytic+oxidation+of+organic+pollutants+on+pristine+and+surface+nitrogen-modified+carbon+nanotubes+with+sulfate+radicals&rft.au=Sun%2C+Hongqi%3BKwan%2C+ChungKeat%3BSuvorova%2C+Alexandra%3BAng%2C+Ha+Ming%3BTade%2C+Moses+O%3BWang%2C+Shaobin&rft.aulast=Sun&rft.aufirst=Hongqi&rft.date=2014-08-01&rft.volume=154-155&rft.issue=&rft.spage=134&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Applied+Catalysis+B%3A+Environmental&rft.issn=09263373&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.apcarb.2014.02.012
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-09-01
N1 - Number of references - 54
N1 - Last updated - 2015-05-04
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apcarb.2014.02.012
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Comparative performance of philic and phobic oil-mist filters
AN - 1671612175; 20235452
AB - The evolution of pressure drop, drainage rate, saturation, and efficiency of combined philic, and phobic oil mist filters in real-time are examined. The experiments used four different filter configurations, with a combination of oleophobic and oleophilic fibrous filter media, and one oleophilic only reference. The effect of separating filter materials of differing wettability, with a mesh, was also explored. It was found that inclusion of a mesh between layers promoted increased drainage rates and resulted in a significantly lower pressure drop across the filter. The overall mass-based filtration efficiency was also slightly higher for the configurations containing the mesh. Conversely, re-entrainment of droplets from the rear face of the filter was only observed in filter configurations without the central mesh. Filters with oleophobic initial layers did not display a classical "depth filtration" pressure drop curve. The oleophobic media was found to possess lower steady-state saturation than oleophilic media. Additionally, the steady-state saturation of the oleophilic filter media, when placed at the rear of the filter, was lower when the central mesh was present. The saturation values were compared with recently published theory. copyright 2014 American Institute of Chemical Engineers AIChE J, 60: 2976-2984, 2014
JF - AICHE Journal
AU - Mullins, Benjamin J
AU - Mead-Hunter, Ryan
AU - Pitta, Renato N
AU - Kasper, Gerhard
AU - Heikamp, Wolfgang
AD - School of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth WA, 6845, Australia.
Y1 - 2014/08//
PY - 2014
DA - Aug 2014
SP - 2976
EP - 2984
PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States
VL - 60
IS - 8
SN - 0001-1541, 0001-1541
KW - Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts (SO); Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN)
KW - Filtration
KW - Media
KW - Droplets
KW - Drainage
KW - Saturation
KW - Chemical engineers
KW - Pressure drop
KW - Evolution
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1671612175?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft.genre=dissertations+%26+theses&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Myers%2C+Nathan&rft.aulast=Myers&rft.aufirst=Nathan&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=9781267839534&rft.btitle=&rft.title=%22Yeats%22%3A+Fashioning+credibility%2C+canonicity%2C+and+ethnic+identity+through+transnational+appropriation&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-09-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-05
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aic.14479
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Women in cabinet and public health spending: evidence across countries
AN - 1667939016; 201507056
AB - This article studies the effect of women's cabinet representation on public health policy outcomes. Based on a large sample of countries in the year 2000, the analysis shows that an increase in the share of women in cabinet is associated with an increase in public health spending. There is also an indication of a decrease in the gender gap in life expectancies in places with higher cabinet representation of women. The endogeneity of women's cabinet representation is accounted for by using the share of daughters that a national leader parents as an instrument. Adapted from the source document.
JF - Economics of Governance
AU - Mavisakalyan, Astghik
AD - Bankwest Curtin Economics Centre, Curtin Business School, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA, 6845, Australia astghik.mavisakalyan@curtin.edu.au
Y1 - 2014/08//
PY - 2014
DA - August 2014
SP - 281
EP - 304
PB - Springer-Verlag, Heidelberg Germany
VL - 15
IS - 3
SN - 1435-6104, 1435-6104
KW - Expenditures
KW - Public Health
KW - Cabinets
KW - Females
KW - Representation
KW - Longevity
KW - Sex
KW - article
KW - 9141: political economy; political economy
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1667939016?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Economics+of+Governance&rft.atitle=Women+in+cabinet+and+public+health+spending%3A+evidence+across+countries&rft.au=Mavisakalyan%2C+Astghik&rft.aulast=Mavisakalyan&rft.aufirst=Astghik&rft.date=2014-08-01&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=281&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Economics+of+Governance&rft.issn=14356104&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10101-014-0141-x
LA - English
DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts
N1 - Date revised - 2015-04-01
N1 - Number of references - 59
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Females; Cabinets; Public Health; Representation; Expenditures; Longevity; Sex
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10101-014-0141-x
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Public perceptions of cancer risk factors: a Western Australian study
AN - 1665164450
AB - Issue addressed: Peopleʼs perceptions of risk may influence health-related behaviours. The aim of this study was to investigate the perception of cancer risk factors among Western Australian adults in order to inform health promotion policies. Methods: Cross-sectional surveys of 2094 adults were undertaken in 2007/2008 in which respondents were asked whether they thought factors increased or decreased the risk of cancer. Factors included both established and unestablished risk factors for cancer. The distribution of perceptions was compared according to age and sex. Results: The study found high levels of endorsement for some unestablished risk factors (74-91%) and comparatively lower levels of endorsement for many established risk factors (33-80%). The established risk factors of smoking and asbestos received high levels of endorsement (94-98%). Conclusion: It appears that the alignment between scientifically established risk factors and the Western Australian publicʼs perception of cancer risk factors could be improved. So what? Health promotion strategies are needed to improve the publicʼs awareness of cancer risk factors. The high levels of endorsement attributed to unestablished risk factors highlight the need to dispel myths surrounding cancer and to reinforce the key factors in cancer prevention. Ongoing assessment of the alignment between community perceptions of cancer risk and the scientific evidence for cancer risk is important for guiding prioritisation within public health organisations.
JF - Health Promotion Journal of Australia
AU - MacTiernan, Anna
AU - Fritschi, Lin
AU - Slevin, Terry
AU - Jalleh, Geoffrey
AU - Donovan, Rob
AU - Heyworth, Jane
AD - School of Population Health, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia ; Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia ; Cancer Council Western Australia, 15 Bedbrook Place, Shenton Park, WA 6008, Australia ; Centre for Behavioural Research in Cancer Control, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Curtin University, Perth, WA 6845, Australia ; School of Population Health, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia
Y1 - 2014/08//
PY - 2014
DA - Aug 2014
SP - 90
EP - 96
CY - Collingwood
PB - CSIRO
VL - 25
IS - 2
SN - 1036-1073
KW - Public Health And Safety
KW - Asbestos
KW - Adults
KW - Cancer
KW - Prevention
KW - Sex
KW - Health Care Services Policy
KW - Health Education
KW - Myths
KW - Public Opinion
KW - Public Health
KW - Respondents
KW - Risk
KW - Smoking
KW - Health behaviour
KW - Behaviour
KW - Health promotion
KW - Perceptions
KW - Prioritizing
KW - Promotion
KW - Public health
KW - Risk assessment
KW - Risk behaviour
KW - Risk factors
KW - Risk perception
KW - Scientific evidence
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Health+Promotion+Journal+of+Australia&rft.atitle=Public+perceptions+of+cancer+risk+factors%3A+a+Western+Australian+study&rft.au=MacTiernan%2C+Anna%3BFritschi%2C+Lin%3BSlevin%2C+Terry%3BJalleh%2C+Geoffrey%3BDonovan%2C+Rob%3BHeyworth%2C+Jane&rft.aulast=MacTiernan&rft.aufirst=Anna&rft.date=2014-08-01&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=90&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Health+Promotion+Journal+of+Australia&rft.issn=10361073&rft_id=info:doi/10.1071%2FHE13081
LA - English
DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-09
N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-16
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/HE13081
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Understanding food security issues in remote Western Australian Indigenous communities
AN - 1665157796
AB - Issue addressed: Food insecurity in remote Western Australian (WA) Indigenous communities. This study explored remote community store managersʼ views on issues related to improving food security in order to inform health policy. Method: A census of all remote WA Indigenous community store managers was conducted in 2010. Telephone interviews sought managersʼ perceptions of community food insecurity, problems with their store, and potential policy options for improving the supply, accessibility, affordability and consumption of nutritious foods. Descriptive analyses were conducted using SPSS for Windows version 17.0. Results: Managers stated that freight costs and irregular deliveries contributed to high prices and a limited range of foods. Poor store infrastructure, compromised cold chain logistics, and commonly occurring power outages affected food quality. Half of the managers said there was hunger in their community because people did not have enough money to buy food. The role of nutritionists beyond a clinical and educational role was not understood. Conclusions: Food security interventions in remote communities need to take into consideration issues such as freight costs, transport and low demand for nutritious foods. Store managers provide important local knowledge regarding the development and implementation of food security interventions. So what? Agencies acting to address the issue of food insecurity in remote WA Indigenous communities should heed the advice of community store managers that high food prices, poor quality and limited availability are mainly due to transport inefficiencies and freight costs. Improving healthy food affordability in communities where high unemployment and low household income abound is fundamental to improving food security, yet presents a significant challenge.
JF - Health Promotion Journal of Australia
AU - Pollard, Christina M
AU - Nyaradi, Anett
AU - Lester, Matthew
AU - Sauer, Kay
AD - School of Public Health, Curtin University, Kent Street, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia; Department of Health in Western Australia, 227 Stubbs Terrace, Shenton Park, WA 6009, Australia ; Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, 100 Roberts Road, Subiaco, WA 6008, Australia ; Department of Health in Western Australia, 227 Stubbs Terrace, Shenton Park, WA 6009, Australia ; School of Public Health, Curtin University, Kent Street, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia ; School of Public Health, Curtin University, Kent Street, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia; Department of Health in Western Australia, 227 Stubbs Terrace, Shenton Park, WA 6009, Australia
Y1 - 2014/08//
PY - 2014
DA - Aug 2014
SP - 83
EP - 89
CY - Collingwood
PB - CSIRO
VL - 25
IS - 2
SN - 1036-1073
KW - Public Health And Safety
KW - community stores
KW - food access
KW - food security
KW - health policy
KW - Indigenous
KW - remoteness
KW - Accessibility
KW - Aboriginal Australians
KW - Power
KW - Census
KW - Consumption
KW - Cost Containment
KW - Money
KW - Food Security
KW - Freight Transport
KW - Health Care Services Policy
KW - Security
KW - Hunger
KW - Implementation
KW - Local Knowledge
KW - Logistics
KW - Prices
KW - Unemployment
KW - Communities
KW - Insecurity
KW - Interventions
KW - Local knowledge
KW - Perceptions
KW - Remote areas
KW - Transport
KW - Acting
KW - Affordability
KW - Attitudes
KW - Food
KW - Food prices
KW - Food security
KW - Health costs
KW - Health policy
KW - Healthy food
KW - Indigenous people
KW - Infrastructure
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1665157796?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Health+Promotion+Journal+of+Australia&rft.atitle=Understanding+food+security+issues+in+remote+Western+Australian+Indigenous+communities&rft.au=Pollard%2C+Christina+M%3BNyaradi%2C+Anett%3BLester%2C+Matthew%3BSauer%2C+Kay&rft.aulast=Pollard&rft.aufirst=Christina&rft.date=2014-08-01&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=83&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Health+Promotion+Journal+of+Australia&rft.issn=10361073&rft_id=info:doi/10.1071%2FHE13044
LA - English
DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-09
N1 - Last updated - 2016-06-28
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/HE13044
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - An exploratory study identifying where local government public health decision makers source their evidence for policy
AN - 1665154377
AB - Issue addressed: The Western Australian (WA) Public Health Bill will replace the antiquated Health Act 1911. One ofthe proposed clauses ofthe Bill requires all WA local governments to develop a Public Health Plan. The Bill states that Public Health Plans should be based on evidence from all levels, including national and statewide priorities, community needs, local statistical evidence, and stakeholder data. Methods: This exploratory study, which targeted 533 WA local government officers, aimed to identify the sources of evidence used to generate the list of public health risks to be included in local government Public Health Plans. Results: The top four sources identified for informing local policy were: observation of the consequences of the risks in the local community (24.5%), statewide evidence (17.6%), local evidence (17.6%) and coverage in local media (16.2%). Conclusions: This study confirms that both hard and soft data are used to Inform policy decisions at the local level. Therefore, the challenge that this study has highlighted is in the definition or constitution of evidence. So what? Evidence is critical to the process of sound policy development. This study highlights issues associated with what actually constitutes evidence in the policy development process at the local government level. With the exception of those who work in an extremely narrow field, it is difficult for local government officers, whose role includes policymaking, to read the vast amount of information that has been published in their area of expertise. For those who are committed to the notion of evidence-based policymaking, as advocated within the WA Public Health Bill, this presents a considerable challenge.
JF - Health Promotion Journal of Australia
AU - Stoneham, Melissa
AU - Dodds, James
AD - Public Health Advocacy Institute of Western Australia, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia ; Environmental Health Directorate, Department of Health, Government of Western Australia, Grace Vaughan House, 227 Stubbs Terrace, Shenton Park, WA 6008, Australia ; Public Health Advocacy Institute of Western Australia, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia
Y1 - 2014/08//
PY - 2014
DA - Aug 2014
SP - 139
EP - 142
CY - Collingwood
PB - CSIRO
VL - 25
IS - 2
SN - 1036-1073
KW - Public Health And Safety
KW - Data
KW - Methodology (Data Analysis)
KW - Mass Media
KW - Development Policy
KW - Health Care Services Policy
KW - Local Government
KW - News Coverage
KW - Policy Making
KW - Public Health
KW - Coverage
KW - Decision makers
KW - Evidence based
KW - Evidence based medicine
KW - Expertise
KW - Health
KW - Health insurance
KW - Health risks
KW - Local government
KW - Policy making
KW - Public health
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1665154377?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft.genre=dissertations+%26+theses&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Bonine%2C+L.+Lelaine&rft.aulast=Bonine&rft.aufirst=L.&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=9781267829344&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Reel+Consequences%3A+Chasing+the+Trace%2C+Leaving+it+Behind&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-09
N1 - Last updated - 2016-08-17
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/HE14012
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Appropriations and Fund Transfers in the Affordable Care Act (ACA)
AN - 1650527123; 2011-770440
AB - This report summarizes all the mandatory appropriations and Medicare trust fund transfers in the the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA) and provides details on the status of obligation of these funds. The information is presented in two tables. Tables, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Aug 1 2014, 27 pp.
AU - Redhead, C Stephen
Y1 - 2014/08/01/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 01
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Health conditions and policy - Health and health policy
KW - Law and ethics - Law and jurisprudence
KW - United States
KW - Appropriations and expenditures
KW - Medicare
KW - Patients
KW - Health policy
KW - Legislation
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1650527123?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Redhead%2C+C+Stephen&rft.aulast=Redhead&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2014-08-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Appropriations+and+Fund+Transfers+in+the+Affordable+Care+Act+%28ACA%29&rft.title=Appropriations+and+Fund+Transfers+in+the+Affordable+Care+Act+%28ACA%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R41301.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R41301
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Gun Control Legislation in the 113th Congress
AN - 1650526962; 2011-770442
AB - The 113th Congress has been left to consider whether gun control legislation would be an appropriate policy response to Newtown, CT, and similar 'mass shooting' incidents. The Senate considered such legislation in April 2013, but it was not passed, while similar legislation has had no action in the House of Representatives. Congress also extended a ban on undetectable firearms for 10 years in December 2013; and in July 2014, the House passed several amendments to appropriations bills, which were supported by many gun rights advocates -- While the Senate leadership tabled a bill, rather than consider a wide-range of firearms-related amendments. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Aug 1 2014, 41 pp.
AU - Krouse, William J
Y1 - 2014/08/01/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 01
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Law and ethics - Law and jurisprudence
KW - Politics - Politics and policy-making
KW - Military and defense policy - Military equipment and weapons
KW - Firearms
KW - Appropriations and expenditures
KW - Law
KW - Leadership
KW - Legislation
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1650526962?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Krouse%2C+William+J&rft.aulast=Krouse&rft.aufirst=William&rft.date=2014-08-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Gun+Control+Legislation+in+the+113th+Congress&rft.title=Gun+Control+Legislation+in+the+113th+Congress&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R42987.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R42987
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Missing and Exploited Children: Background, Policies, and Issues
AN - 1650526958; 2011-770441
AB - This report presents the scope of the missing and exploited children (MEC) issue, including definitions and approximate numbers of children known to be missing or exploited, limitations of data on missing and exploited youth, and information about the MEC program's funding, oversight, and major components. It provides additional information about the demographics of missing and exploited children and some of the causes and effects of missing and sexual exploitation incidents on victims and families and presents the major provisions of the Missing Children's Assistance Act of 1984. Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Aug 1 2014, 48 pp.
AU - Fernandes-Alcantara, Adrienne L
Y1 - 2014/08/01/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 01
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Population groups, population policy, and demographics - Children and youth
KW - Social conditions and policy - Marriage and family life
KW - Law and ethics - Criminal law
KW - Government - Internal security
KW - Family
KW - Children
KW - Surveillance
KW - Demographics
KW - Youth
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1650526958?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Fernandes-Alcantara%2C+Adrienne+L&rft.aulast=Fernandes-Alcantara&rft.aufirst=Adrienne&rft.date=2014-08-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=%E2%80%9CQuarry+Light%E2%80%9D+and+other+stories&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/RL34050.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. RL34050
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Implementing the Affordable Care Act: Delays, Extensions, and Other Actions Taken by the Administration
AN - 1650526858; 2011-770443
AB - The two federal agencies primarily responsible for administering the private health insurance provisions in the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA) -- the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) within the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), and the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) within the Treasury Department -- have taken certain actions to delay, extend, or otherwise modify the law's implementation. This report summarizes selected administrative actions taken by CMS and the IRS to address ACA implementation. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Aug 1 2014, 11 pp.
AU - Redhead, C Stephen
AU - Kinzer, Janet
Y1 - 2014/08/01/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 01
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Law and ethics - Law and jurisprudence
KW - Health conditions and policy - Health and health policy
KW - Business and service sector - Insurance
KW - Social conditions and policy - Public welfare and social services
KW - Banking and public and private finance - Public finance
KW - United States
KW - Medicaid program
KW - Treasury
KW - Medicare
KW - Health insurance
KW - Law
KW - Health policy
KW - Revenue
KW - Legislation
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1650526858?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Redhead%2C+C+Stephen%3BKinzer%2C+Janet&rft.aulast=Redhead&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2014-08-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Implementing+the+Affordable+Care+Act%3A+Delays%2C+Extensions%2C+and+Other+Actions+Taken+by+the+Administration&rft.title=Implementing+the+Affordable+Care+Act%3A+Delays%2C+Extensions%2C+and+Other+Actions+Taken+by+the+Administration&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R43474.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no R43474
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Decay of enteric microorganisms in biosolids-amended soil under wheat (Triticum aestivum) cultivation
AN - 1647019443; 21255234
AB - There is a growing need for better assessment of health risks associated with land-applied biosolids. This study investigated in-situ decay of seeded human adenovirus (HAdV), Salmonella enterica, Escherichia coli, and bacteriophage (MS2) in biosolids-amended soil under wheat cultivation. The biosolids seeded with microorganisms were placed in decay chambers which were then placed in the topsoil (10 cm depth) at three different sites. Sites were selected in arid wheat-growing regions of Australia with loamy-sand soil type (Western Australia) and sandy soil (South Australia). Seeded E. coli and S. enterica had a relatively short decay time (T90 = 4-56 days) in biosolids-amended soil compared to un-amended soil (T90 = 8-83 days). The decreasing soil moisture over the wheat-growing season significantly (P 180 days) during the winter in biosolids-amended soil. The stability of adenovirus suggests that consideration towards biosolids amendment frequency, time, rates and appropriate withholding periods are necessary for risk mitigation.
JF - Water Research
AU - Schwarz, K R
AU - Sidhu, JPS
AU - Pritchard, D L
AU - Li, Y
AU - Toze, S
AD - Department of Environment and Agriculture, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, Western Australia 6845, Australia
Y1 - 2014/08//
PY - 2014
DA - August 2014
SP - 185
EP - 197
PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom
VL - 59
SN - 0043-1354, 0043-1354
KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Risk Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Environment Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts
KW - Human adenovirus
KW - Salmonella enterica
KW - MS2
KW - Pathogen decay
KW - Biosolids-amended soil
KW - Soil types
KW - Phages
KW - Soils (sandy)
KW - Compasses
KW - Australia, South Australia
KW - Anadromous species
KW - Nucleotide sequence
KW - Land application
KW - Soil microorganisms
KW - Soil
KW - Triticum aestivum
KW - Escherichia coli
KW - Biosolids
KW - Soil Temperature
KW - Soil amendment
KW - Microorganisms
KW - Soil moisture
KW - Cultivation
KW - Risk assessment
KW - Mitigation
KW - Survival
KW - Soil temperature
KW - Winter
KW - Public Health
KW - Assessments
KW - Sandy soils
KW - Polymerase chain reaction
KW - Decay
KW - Bacteriophages
KW - Adenovirus
KW - Australia, Western Australia
KW - Risk
KW - biosolids
KW - DNA
KW - Wheat
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - Q2 09283:Soil mechanics
KW - SW 0845:Water in soils
KW - A 01450:Environmental Pollution & Waste Treatment
KW - Q5 08502:Methods and instruments
KW - ENA 15:Renewable Resources-Terrestrial
KW - R2 23010:General: Models, forecasting
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1647019443?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Water+Research&rft.atitle=Decay+of+enteric+microorganisms+in+biosolids-amended+soil+under+wheat+%28Triticum+aestivum%29+cultivation&rft.au=Schwarz%2C+K+R%3BSidhu%2C+JPS%3BPritchard%2C+D+L%3BLi%2C+Y%3BToze%2C+S&rft.aulast=Schwarz&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2014-08-01&rft.volume=59&rft.issue=&rft.spage=185&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Water+Research&rft.issn=00431354&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.watres.2014.03.037
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Number of references - 57
N1 - Last updated - 2016-10-12
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Bacteriophages; Compasses; Nucleotide sequence; Anadromous species; DNA; Microorganisms; Polymerase chain reaction; Decay; Phages; Risk assessment; Soil types; Soils (sandy); biosolids; Soil temperature; Survival; Soil moisture; Soil microorganisms; Mitigation; Land application; Soil amendment; Winter; Soil; Sandy soils; Biosolids; Wheat; Cultivation; Risk; Public Health; Assessments; Soil Temperature; Escherichia coli; Triticum aestivum; Salmonella enterica; Adenovirus; Human adenovirus; Australia, South Australia; Australia, Western Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2014.03.037
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - An exploratory study identifying where local government public health decision makers source their evidence for policy
AN - 1642618718; 21055609
AB - Issue addressed: The Western Australian (WA) Public Health Bill will replace the antiquated Health Act 1911. One ofthe proposed clauses ofthe Bill requires all WA local governments to develop a Public Health Plan. The Bill states that Public Health Plans should be based on evidence from all levels, including national and statewide priorities, community needs, local statistical evidence, and stakeholder data. Methods: This exploratory study, which targeted 533 WA local government officers, aimed to identify the sources of evidence used to generate the list of public health risks to be included in local government Public Health Plans. Results: The top four sources identified for informing local policy were: observation of the consequences of the risks in the local community (24.5%), statewide evidence (17.6%), local evidence (17.6%) and coverage in local media (16.2%). Conclusions: This study confirms that both hard and soft data are used to Inform policy decisions at the local level. Therefore, the challenge that this study has highlighted is in the definition or constitution of evidence. So what? Evidence is critical to the process of sound policy development. This study highlights issues associated with what actually constitutes evidence in the policy development process at the local government level. With the exception of those who work in an extremely narrow field, it is difficult for local government officers, whose role includes policymaking, to read the vast amount of information that has been published in their area of expertise. For those who are committed to the notion of evidence-based policymaking, as advocated within the WA Public Health Bill, this presents a considerable challenge.
JF - Health Promotion Journal of Australia
AU - Stoneham, Melissa
AU - Dodds, James
AD - Public Health Advocacy Institute of Western Australia, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia, m.stoneham@curtin.edu.au
Y1 - 2014/08//
PY - 2014
DA - Aug 2014
SP - 139
EP - 142
PB - Commonwealth Scientific & Industrial Research Organisation, CSIRO Information Services Branch, P.O. Box 19 Parkville Victoria 3052 Australia
VL - 25
IS - 2
SN - 1036-1073, 1036-1073
KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts
KW - Stakeholders
KW - Priorities
KW - Australia
KW - Local communities
KW - Public health
KW - Health promotion
KW - H 12000:Epidemiology and Public Health
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1642618718?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Health+Promotion+Journal+of+Australia&rft.atitle=An+exploratory+study+identifying+where+local+government+public+health+decision+makers+source+their+evidence+for+policy&rft.au=Stoneham%2C+Melissa%3BDodds%2C+James&rft.aulast=Stoneham&rft.aufirst=Melissa&rft.date=2014-08-01&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=139&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Health+Promotion+Journal+of+Australia&rft.issn=10361073&rft_id=info:doi/10.1071%2FHE14012
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-02-12
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Stakeholders; Priorities; Local communities; Health promotion; Public health; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/HE14012
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Gender Equality Challenges to the REDD+ Initiative in Nepal
AN - 1611627663; 20761475
AB - Despite widespread gender issues in natural resource management and rural livelihoods strategies, there has been little study of how new development strategies, such as Reduced Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation (REDD+), consider gender issues. Gender consideration in REDD+ is especially important in mountainous countries like Nepal, where the majority of the rural population, especially women and socioeconomically disadvantaged households, depend on forests for many of their subsistence needs. Any changes in forest access or use rights or rules as a result of REDD+ would impact marginalized people whose inclusion, voice, and access to and control over forest resources are influenced by deeply gendered power relations and socio-institutional practices in Nepali society. This article analyzes ways the REDD+ initiatives in Nepal have considered gender issues identified in earlier studies. The main finding is that the REDD+ policy process is inadequate to account for underlying power dynamics, and thus is unable to achieve equity goals. In the absence of accounting for power, the consideration of gender issues in forest management by explicit inclusion of women in the payment criteria and policy discussions within REDD+ programs, including the REDD+ payment pilot project, is insufficient to redress gender imbalances. Forest actors such as the government and other project implementers-including community institutions-lack strategies and responsibilities for applying REDD+ initiatives that are gender equitable and ensure REDD+ benefits and decision-making opportunities for women and other marginalized people. To tap the potential of REDD+ to contribute to both climate change mitigation and mountain development, efforts are needed to make REDD+ national strategy- and policy-making gender sensitive. The critical areas to be addressed in Nepal include framing the REDD+ strategy within the forest ministry's Gender and Social Inclusion Strategy 2008, and then by judicious implementation ensuring access of poor and disadvantaged women and men to forest resources, carbon funds, and decision-making roles in order to undermine entrenched unequal relations.
JF - Mountain Research and Development
AU - Khadka, Manohara
AU - Karki, Seema
AU - Karky, Bhaskar S
AU - Kotru, Rajan
AU - Darjee, Kumar Bahadur
AD - International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development, GPO Box 3226, Kathmandu, Nepal, Manohara.Khadka@icimod.org
Y1 - 2014/08//
PY - 2014
DA - August 2014
SP - 197
EP - 207
PB - Sage Publications, Inc., 2455 Teller Road Thousand Oaks CA 91320 United States
VL - 34
IS - 3
SN - 0276-4741, 0276-4741
KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts
KW - Benefit sharing
KW - women
KW - Forest Carbon Trust Fund
KW - decision-making
KW - incentives
KW - inclusion
KW - mountains
KW - Nepal
KW - Forest management
KW - Rights
KW - Funds
KW - Degradation
KW - Responsibility
KW - Climate change
KW - Socioeconomics
KW - Forests
KW - Mountains
KW - Households
KW - Gender
KW - Deforestation
KW - Forest resources
KW - Rural areas
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1611627663?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mountain+Research+and+Development&rft.atitle=Gender+Equality+Challenges+to+the+REDD%2B+Initiative+in+Nepal&rft.au=Khadka%2C+Manohara%3BKarki%2C+Seema%3BKarky%2C+Bhaskar+S%3BKotru%2C+Rajan%3BDarjee%2C+Kumar+Bahadur&rft.aulast=Khadka&rft.aufirst=Manohara&rft.date=2014-08-01&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=197&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Mountain+Research+and+Development&rft.issn=02764741&rft_id=info:doi/10.1659%2FMRD-JOURNAL-D-13-00081.1
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-10-01
N1 - Number of references - 65
N1 - Last updated - 2016-07-07
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Rights; Forest management; Funds; Degradation; Responsibility; Climate change; Forests; Socioeconomics; Mountains; Households; Gender; Rural areas; Forest resources; Deforestation; Nepal
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1659/MRD-JOURNAL-D-13-00081.1
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Gender Equality as a Key Strategy for Achieving Equitable and Sustainable Development in Mountains: The Case of the Hindu Kush-Himalayas
AN - 1611625650; 20761485
AB - The International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD) believes in a future where the mountain people of the Hindu Kush-Himalayas can experience enhanced livelihoods, equity, and social and environmental security; where they can adapt to environmental, socioeconomic, and climate change; and where future generations of mountain and downstream populations can enjoy the benefits and opportunities afforded by the region's natural endowment. ICIMOD is an intergovernmental center that develops and shares information and knowledge, facilitates learning, and uses innovation and effective communication to empower its eight regional member countries-Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, India, Myanmar, Nepal, and Pakistan-and the women, men, and children living there. ICIMOD believes that interventions are most successful when they take into account the points of view of everyone in society, regardless of gender, caste, or ethnicity. Inclusiveness is the hallmark of ICIMOD's work.
JF - Mountain Research and Development
AU - Molden, David
AU - Verma, Ritu
AU - Sharma, Eklabya
AD - International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development, GPO Box 3226, Kathmandu, Nepal Website: www.icimod.org, david.molden@icimod.org
Y1 - 2014/08//
PY - 2014
DA - August 2014
SP - 297
EP - 300
PB - Sage Publications, Inc., 2455 Teller Road Thousand Oaks CA 91320 United States
VL - 34
IS - 3
SN - 0276-4741, 0276-4741
KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts
KW - Myanmar
KW - Climate change
KW - Sustainable development
KW - Socioeconomics
KW - Intervention
KW - Bhutan
KW - Children
KW - Nepal
KW - India
KW - Mountains
KW - Communications
KW - Gender
KW - Downstream
KW - China, People's Rep.
KW - Bangladesh
KW - Environmental security
KW - Research programs
KW - Ethnic groups
KW - Innovations
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1611625650?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mountain+Research+and+Development&rft.atitle=Gender+Equality+as+a+Key+Strategy+for+Achieving+Equitable+and+Sustainable+Development+in+Mountains%3A+The+Case+of+the+Hindu+Kush-Himalayas&rft.au=Molden%2C+David%3BVerma%2C+Ritu%3BSharma%2C+Eklabya&rft.aulast=Molden&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2014-08-01&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=297&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Mountain+Research+and+Development&rft.issn=02764741&rft_id=info:doi/10.1659%2FMRD-JOURNAL-D-14-00064
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-10-01
N1 - Number of references - 14
N1 - Last updated - 2016-07-07
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Climate change; Intervention; Socioeconomics; Sustainable development; Children; Mountains; Communications; Gender; Downstream; Ethnic groups; Research programs; Environmental security; Innovations; Myanmar; China, People's Rep.; Bhutan; Nepal; Bangladesh; India
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1659/MRD-JOURNAL-D-14-00064
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Recipe for disruption: multiple recent arrivals of megachilid bees in Pacific archipelagos
AN - 1560126264; 20552131
AB - When examining how the ecosystems of remote islands have developed, it is important to know the timing of when various elements arrived and whether they then diversified. Our understanding of the histories behind the biodiverse south west Pacific (SWP) archipelagos is limited, and further impeded by the complex geological histories of this region. Previous studies of the SWP short-tongued halictine bee fauna suggest their presence is much younger than the geological ages of these archipelagos, which is surprising given their critical role as pollinators in other terrestrial ecosystems. The long-tongued megachilid bees represent a considerable proportion of the known bee species for the region, yet little is known of their origin. Here we use genetic diversity within mitochondrial DNA to infer the likely ages and origins of megachilid species from Vanuatu, Fiji, and Samoa. Our results indicate a very recent origin for megachilids in the SWP, with many species exhibiting small intraspecific genetic distances. Three species share almost identical haplotypes with specimens from Southeast Asia, suggesting multiple human-aided introductions. Combined with data from recent studies on other bee groups present in the region, our results have broad implications for how the Pacific island biota developed and how we should approach its management.
JF - Journal of Insect Conservation
AU - Groom, Scott VC
AU - Hayes, Sarah E
AU - Ngo, Hien T
AU - Stevens, Mark I
AU - Schwarz, Michael P
AD - School of Biological Sciences, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA, 5001, Australia, scott.groom@flinders.edu.au
Y1 - 2014/08//
PY - 2014
DA - Aug 2014
SP - 613
EP - 622
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 18
IS - 4
SN - 1366-638X, 1366-638X
KW - Ecology Abstracts; Entomology Abstracts
KW - Age
KW - Mitochondrial DNA
KW - Islands
KW - Data processing
KW - Terrestrial ecosystems
KW - Haplotypes
KW - Pollinators
KW - Conservation
KW - Genetic diversity
KW - Genetic distance
KW - Z 05360:Genetics and Evolution
KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1560126264?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Insect+Conservation&rft.atitle=Recipe+for+disruption%3A+multiple+recent+arrivals+of+megachilid+bees+in+Pacific+archipelagos&rft.au=Groom%2C+Scott+VC%3BHayes%2C+Sarah+E%3BNgo%2C+Hien+T%3BStevens%2C+Mark+I%3BSchwarz%2C+Michael+P&rft.aulast=Groom&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft.date=2014-08-01&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=613&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Insect+Conservation&rft.issn=1366638X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10841-014-9665-1
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-09-01
N1 - Number of references - 53
N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-12
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Mitochondrial DNA; Age; Terrestrial ecosystems; Data processing; Islands; Haplotypes; Pollinators; Genetic diversity; Conservation; Genetic distance
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10841-014-9665-1
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Fire in the Belly? Sulfur-Reducing Gut Microbes Fuel Arsenic Thiolation
AN - 1560114421; 20594458
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Potera, Carol
AD - Carol Potera, based in Montana, has written for EHP since 1996. She also writes for Microbe, Genetic Engineering News, and the American Journal of Nursing.
Y1 - 2014/08/01/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 01
SP - A222
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 122
IS - 8
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Environment Abstracts
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1560114421?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.atitle=Fire+in+the+Belly%3F+Sulfur-Reducing+Gut+Microbes+Fuel+Arsenic+Thiolation&rft.au=Potera%2C+Carol&rft.aulast=Potera&rft.aufirst=Carol&rft.date=2014-08-01&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=A222&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.issn=00916765&rft_id=info:doi/10.1289%2Fehp.122-A222
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-09-01
N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.122-A222
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Retirement of Hugh A. Tilson
AN - 1560113185; 20594452
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Birnbaum, Linda S
AU - Woychik, Rick
AD - National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA
Y1 - 2014/08/01/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 01
SP - A202
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 122
IS - 8
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Environment Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1560113185?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.atitle=Retirement+of+Hugh+A.+Tilson&rft.au=Birnbaum%2C+Linda+S%3BWoychik%2C+Rick&rft.aulast=Birnbaum&rft.aufirst=Linda&rft.date=2014-08-01&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=A202&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.issn=00916765&rft_id=info:doi/10.1289%2Fehp.1408939
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-09-01
N1 - Last updated - 2014-09-05
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1408939
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - The Minamata Convention on Mercury: Time to Seek Solutions with Artisanal Mining Communities
AN - 1560112852; 20594453
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Spiegel, Samuel
AU - Keane, Susan
AU - Metcalf, Steve
AU - Veiga, Marcello
AU - Yassi, Annalee
AD - Centre of African Studies, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
Y1 - 2014/08/01/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 01
SP - A203
EP - A204
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 122
IS - 8
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Environment Abstracts
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1560112852?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.atitle=The+Minamata+Convention+on+Mercury%3A+Time+to+Seek+Solutions+with+Artisanal+Mining+Communities&rft.au=Spiegel%2C+Samuel%3BKeane%2C+Susan%3BMetcalf%2C+Steve%3BVeiga%2C+Marcello%3BYassi%2C+Annalee&rft.aulast=Spiegel&rft.aufirst=Samuel&rft.date=2014-08-01&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=A203&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.issn=00916765&rft_id=info:doi/10.1289%2Fehp.1408514
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-09-01
N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1408514
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Crisis and Emergency Risk Communication: Lessons from the Elk River Spill
AN - 1560112818; 20594455
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Manuel, John
AD - John Manuel of Durham, NC, is a regular contributor to EHP and the author of The Natural Traveler Along North Carolina's Coast and The Canoeist.
Y1 - 2014/08/01/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 01
SP - A214
EP - A219
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 122
IS - 8
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality
KW - Rivers
KW - Risk
KW - Communication
KW - Emergencies
KW - Freshwater
KW - Risks
KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
KW - SW 5010:Network design
KW - Q5 08502:Methods and instruments
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1560112818?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.atitle=Crisis+and+Emergency+Risk+Communication%3A+Lessons+from+the+Elk+River+Spill&rft.au=Manuel%2C+John&rft.aulast=Manuel&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2014-08-01&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=A214&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.issn=00916765&rft_id=info:doi/10.1289%2Fehp.122-A214
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-09-01
N1 - Last updated - 2016-08-17
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Rivers; Emergencies; Risks; Risk; Communication; Freshwater
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.122-A214
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - More Evidence for PBDEs as Neurotoxicants: Cohort Study Corroborates Earlier Findings
AN - 1560112305; 20594457
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Betts, Kellyn S
AD - Kellyn S. Betts writes about environmental contaminants, hazards, and technology for solving environmental problems for publications including EHP and Environmental Science & Technology.
Y1 - 2014/08/01/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 01
SP - A221
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 122
IS - 8
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Environment Abstracts
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1560112305?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.atitle=More+Evidence+for+PBDEs+as+Neurotoxicants%3A+Cohort+Study+Corroborates+Earlier+Findings&rft.au=Betts%2C+Kellyn+S&rft.aulast=Betts&rft.aufirst=Kellyn&rft.date=2014-08-01&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=A221&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.issn=00916765&rft_id=info:doi/10.1289%2Fehp.122-A221
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-09-01
N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.122-A221
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - BPA and Reproductive Health: Reviewing the Current State of the Science
AN - 1560112299; 20594459
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Barrett, Julia R
AD - Julia R. Barrett, MS, ELS, a Madison, WI-based science writer and editor, has written for EHP since 1996. She is a member of the National Association of Science Writers and the Board of Editors in the Life Sciences.
Y1 - 2014/08/01/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 01
SP - A223
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 122
IS - 8
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Environment Abstracts
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1560112299?accountid=14244
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-09-01
N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.122-A223
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Learning to Take the Heat: Declines in U.S. Heat-Related Mortality
AN - 1560112077; 20594456
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Konkel, Lindsey
AD - Lindsey Konkel is a Worcester, MA-based journalist who reports on science, health, and the environment. She is an editor for Environmental Health News and The Daily Climate.
Y1 - 2014/08/01/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 01
SP - A220
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 122
IS - 8
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Environment Abstracts
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1560112077?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.atitle=Learning+to+Take+the+Heat%3A+Declines+in+U.S.+Heat-Related+Mortality&rft.au=Konkel%2C+Lindsey&rft.aulast=Konkel&rft.aufirst=Lindsey&rft.date=2014-08-01&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=A220&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.issn=00916765&rft_id=info:doi/10.1289%2Fehp.122-A220
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-09-01
N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.122-A220
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Shape-controlled activation of peroxymonosulfate by single crystal [alpha]-Mn sub(2)O sub(3) for catalytic phenol degradation in aqueous solution
AN - 1554953691; 20224001
AB - Shape selective reaction on crystallite particles is an important issue in catalytic reactions. In this investigation, Mn sub(2)O sub(3) crystals with different shapes were prepared and tested in activation of peroxymonosulfate to produce sulfate radicals for degradation of aqueous phenol. The Mn sub(2)O sub(3) shaped in cube, octahedra and truncated octahedra showed different activities in phenol degradation. Cubic Mn sub(2)O sub(3) presented the highest activity among the three catalysts with an order of Mn sub(2)O sub(3)-cubic > Mn sub(2)O sub(3)-octahedra > Mn sub(2)O sub(3)-truncated, attributed to high surface area and surface atoms arrangement. In addition, kinetic studies showed that phenol degradation on Mn sub(2)O sub(3)-cubic follows first-order kinetics with activation energy of 61.2kJ/mol.
JF - Applied Catalysis B: Environmental
AU - Saputra, Edy
AU - Muhammad, Syaifullah
AU - Sun, Hongqi
AU - Ang, Ha-Ming
AU - Tade, Moses O
AU - Wang, Shaobin
AD - Department of Chemical Engineering and CRC for Contamination Assessment and Remediation of the Environment (CRC CARE), Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia; Department of Chemical Engineering, Riau University, Pekanbaru 28293, Indonesia, Shaobin.wang@curtin.edu.au
Y1 - 2014/08//
PY - 2014
DA - Aug 2014
SP - 246
EP - 251
PB - Elsevier B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands
VL - 154-155
SN - 0926-3373, 0926-3373
KW - Environment Abstracts
KW - Mn2O3
KW - Shape-control
KW - Phenol degradation
KW - Water treatment
KW - Sulfate radical
KW - Sulfates
KW - Degradation
KW - Kinetics
KW - Surface area
KW - Energy
KW - Particulates
KW - Catalysts
KW - Phenols
KW - Catalysis
KW - ENA 07:General
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1554953691?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Applied+Catalysis+B%3A+Environmental&rft.atitle=Shape-controlled+activation+of+peroxymonosulfate+by+single+crystal+%5Balpha%5D-Mn+sub%282%29O+sub%283%29+for+catalytic+phenol+degradation+in+aqueous+solution&rft.au=Saputra%2C+Edy%3BMuhammad%2C+Syaifullah%3BSun%2C+Hongqi%3BAng%2C+Ha-Ming%3BTade%2C+Moses+O%3BWang%2C+Shaobin&rft.aulast=Saputra&rft.aufirst=Edy&rft.date=2014-08-01&rft.volume=154-155&rft.issue=&rft.spage=246&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Applied+Catalysis+B%3A+Environmental&rft.issn=09263373&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.apcarb.2014.02.026
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-08-01
N1 - Number of references - 32
N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-16
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sulfates; Degradation; Energy; Surface area; Kinetics; Catalysts; Particulates; Phenols; Catalysis
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apcarb.2014.02.026
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Acacia, climate, and geochemistry in Australia
AN - 1554948155; 20486808
AB - Background and Aims: In anticipation of global climate change, the question of whether shifts in plant community composition (beta-diversity) are predictable from environmental variation is receiving considerable interest. Species strongly associated with local soil environments may be more vulnerable to climate change than species with a broad tolerance of soil conditions. Here we investigate relationships between climate, geochemistry and the distribution of Acacia over Australia. Methods: We use geostatistics to estimate total Ca, Mg, Na, Al, P, pH, and electrical conductivity at sites where Acacia species have been recorded in the Australian Virtual Herbarium database. We compare the median predicted geochemistry and reported substrate for individual species that appear associated with extreme conditions; this provides a partial evaluation of the predictions. We generate a site-by-species matrix by aggregating observations to the centroids of grid cells 100 km on edge, calculate diversity indices, and use numerical ecology methods (ordination, variation partitioning) to investigate the ecology of Acacia and its response to climatic and geochemical gradients. Results: Many species that tolerate extreme geochemical conditions are range restricted. Species in the genus Acacia are widely distributed across Australia but strong associations exist between species turnover and climate and geochemistry. Climate, pH, P, Na, and EC account for much of the variation in Acacia distribution over the continent, especially across southern Australia. Climate and geochemistry together account for half of the variation in species turnover of Acacia across Australia and for about 60-80 % in areas of high species richness. The unique contribution of geochemistry to variation in species turnover of Acacia is smaller than that of climate except in the most species rich areas. Conclusions: Climate is more important than geochemistry in explaining Acacia species distribution and turnover across northern Australia. Geochemical variables are important in explaining the occurrence of Acacia species where species richness is high in southern Australia-it is important to investigate this further with other genera. Aridification, which has driven some the observed extremes in geochemical concentrations, is a key process in landscape evolution as well as biogeography. This study of Acacia diversity and environmental conditions underscores Australia's place as a natural laboratory for evolutionary ecology and biogeography.
JF - Plant and Soil
AU - Bui, Elisabeth N
AU - Gonzalez-Orozco, Carlos E
AU - Miller, Joseph T
AD - CSIRO Land and Water, GPO Box 1666, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia, elisabeth.bui@csiro.au
Y1 - 2014/08//
PY - 2014
DA - August 2014
SP - 161
EP - 175
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 381
IS - 1-2
SN - 0032-079X, 0032-079X
KW - Ecology Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts
KW - Prediction
KW - Climate change
KW - Climatic changes
KW - Acacia
KW - Ecology
KW - Diversity indices
KW - Soil
KW - Electrical conductivity
KW - Australia
KW - Vulnerability
KW - pH effects
KW - pH
KW - Species richness
KW - Biogeography
KW - Geochemistry
KW - Landscape
KW - Databases
KW - Continents
KW - Plant communities
KW - Environmental conditions
KW - Ordination
KW - Evolution
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1554948155?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Plant+and+Soil&rft.atitle=Acacia%2C+climate%2C+and+geochemistry+in+Australia&rft.au=Bui%2C+Elisabeth+N%3BGonzalez-Orozco%2C+Carlos+E%3BMiller%2C+Joseph+T&rft.aulast=Bui&rft.aufirst=Elisabeth&rft.date=2014-08-01&rft.volume=381&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=161&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Plant+and+Soil&rft.issn=0032079X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs11104-014-2113-x
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-08-01
N1 - Number of references - 67
N1 - Last updated - 2016-07-07
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Biogeography; Climatic changes; Landscape; Soil; Diversity indices; Ecology; Databases; Electrical conductivity; Plant communities; Ordination; Environmental conditions; pH effects; Species richness; Evolution; Prediction; Climate change; Geochemistry; Continents; Vulnerability; pH; Acacia; Australia
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11104-014-2113-x
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Nematode community composition in hydrothermal vent and adjacent non-vent fields around Myojin Knoll, a seamount on the Izu-Ogasawara Arc in the western North Pacific Ocean
AN - 1554948141; 20489410
AB - In contrast to specific large benthic invertebrates in chemosynthetic ecosystems such as hydrothermal vents, meiofaunal communities in such habitats have been reported to have strong taxonomic overlap with meiofauna in the adjacent "normal" environments. However, meiofauna have only recently been included in studies of those environments and detailed information on these communities is still rare. This is especially true in the Northwest Pacific Ocean, even though there are many seamounts with active vents in the calderas of the region. Nematode community composition at the genus level in sediments from a hydrothermal vent field in the caldera of Myojin Knoll (32 degree 06'N, 139 degree 52'E, depth 1,300 m), a seamount on the Izu-Ogasawara Arc, Japan, was investigated for the first time and was compared with adjacent non-vent areas inside and outside the caldera. Multivariate analyses showed that the composition of nematodes in the hydrothermal field was significantly different from that in the non-hydrothermal fields around the caldera. However, the common genera, such as Oxystomina, Pareudesmoscolex, Desmoscolex, and Microlaimus were found in two, or all three vent fields while their rank contributions differed among the three fields. When the data from Myojin Knoll were compared with those from other deep-sea vent environments in different regions (e.g., North Fiji Basin, East Pacific Rise, Mid-Atlantic Ridge), the nematode composition in the vent field of the Myojin caldera was more similar to that of the non-vent fields around the caldera than the composition in vent fields of other regions. These data from the Northwest Pacific Ocean also suggest the absence of long-range transport systems and local adaptations for meiofauna in hydrothermal vent fields.
JF - Marine Biology
AU - Setoguchi, Yuka
AU - Nomaki, Hidetaka
AU - Kitahashi, Tomo
AU - Watanabe, Hiromi
AU - Inoue, Koji
AU - Ogawa, Nanako O
AU - Shimanaga, Motohiro
AD - Aitsu Marine Station, Center for Marine Environment Studies, Kumamoto University, 6061 Aitsu, Matsushima, Kami-amakusa, 861-6102, Kumamoto, Japan, motohiro@gpo.kumamoto-u.ac.jp
Y1 - 2014/08//
PY - 2014
DA - August 2014
SP - 1775
EP - 1785
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 161
IS - 8
SN - 0025-3162, 0025-3162
KW - Ecology Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources
KW - INW, Japan
KW - Microlaimus
KW - Ecosystems
KW - Pareudesmoscolex
KW - Basins
KW - Invertebrates
KW - Hydrothermal springs
KW - Oxystomina
KW - Meiobenthos
KW - IN, North Pacific
KW - Multivariate analysis
KW - ISEW, Pacific, Izu-Ogasawara Arc, Myojin Knoll
KW - Nematoda
KW - ISEW, Pacific, Izu-Ogasawara Arc
KW - Marine
KW - Data processing
KW - Adaptations
KW - Meiofauna
KW - Hydrothermal vents
KW - Mid-ocean ridges
KW - Ocean circulation
KW - A, Mid-Atlantic Ridge
KW - Habitat
KW - ISE, East Pacific Rise
KW - Sediments
KW - Seamounts
KW - Ridges
KW - Desmoscolex
KW - Adaptability
KW - Community composition
KW - Oceans
KW - Taxonomy
KW - Zoobenthos
KW - ISEW, Pacific, North Fiji Basin
KW - Nematodes
KW - Hydrothermal fields
KW - Q1 08463:Habitat community studies
KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development
KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies
KW - ENA 12:Oceans & Estuaries
KW - O 1030:Invertebrates
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-08-01
N1 - Number of references - 33
N1 - Last updated - 2016-03-30
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Community composition; Adaptations; Meiobenthos; Ocean circulation; Mid-ocean ridges; Zoobenthos; Seamounts; Hydrothermal springs; Hydrothermal fields; Data processing; Multivariate analysis; Oceans; Meiofauna; Basins; Hydrothermal vents; Habitat; Sediments; Adaptability; Ecosystems; Taxonomy; Invertebrates; Nematodes; Ridges; Desmoscolex; Oxystomina; Microlaimus; Pareudesmoscolex; Nematoda; ISEW, Pacific, Izu-Ogasawara Arc; INW, Japan; IN, North Pacific; ISEW, Pacific, Izu-Ogasawara Arc, Myojin Knoll; A, Mid-Atlantic Ridge; ISE, East Pacific Rise; ISEW, Pacific, North Fiji Basin; Marine
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00227-014-2460-4
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Anthracnose on almond in Australia:disease progress and inoculum sources of Colletotrichum acutatum
AN - 1554945085; 20482991
AB - Anthracnose, caused by Colletotrichum acutatum, is an important disease of almond and has caused significant economic losses in California, Israel and Australia. Anthracnose development was monitored for three growing seasons in an almond orchard in South Australia on two almond cultivars, Price and Nonpareil, with up to 80 % of fruit affected in 2004. Lesions, typical of anthracnose, formed on young developing fruit and symptoms continued to appear until the fruit were ca 20 mm long, after which no further lesions developed. Symptoms were observed on leaves, woody tissue showed signs of dieback, but blossom blight was not observed. Maximum disease incidenceperfor, man and Relative Area Under the Disease Progress Curve (RAUDPC) were significantly larger for Price than Nonpareil for each season, but differences in the apparent rates of infection for both cultivars were insignificant for the three growing seasons. The apparent rates of infection were correlated with rainfall and daily temperature for the three years combined but there was no correlation between maximum disease incidence or RAUDPC and these environmental parameters. Considerably more mummified fruit remained on the trees of cv. Price than Nonpareil each year; however, there was no correlation between the number of mummified fruit in one season and maximum disease incidence, RAUDPC or apparent rate of infection, in the following season. C. acutatum was recovered from mummified fruit, peduncles and bark, from both Price and Nonpareil, every month throughout a year-long sampling period. C. acutatum was also recovered from asymptomatic leaves, fruit, bark, buds and blossom, however, less frequently and at lower rates than from mummified fruit and peduncles. Recovery was consistently greater from Price than from Nonpareil for all tissues.
JF - European Journal of Plant Pathology
AU - McKay, S F
AU - Shtienberg, D
AU - Sedgley, M
AU - Scott, E S
AD - South Australian Research and Development Institute, Adelaide, GPO Box 397, 5001, SA, USA, suzanne.mckay@sa.gov.au
Y1 - 2014/08//
PY - 2014
DA - Aug 2014
SP - 773
EP - 783
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 139
IS - 4
SN - 0929-1873, 0929-1873
KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology
KW - Temperature effects
KW - Fruits
KW - Dieback
KW - Prunus dulcis
KW - Blossom blight
KW - Trees
KW - Rainfall
KW - Leaves
KW - Bark
KW - Colletotrichum acutatum
KW - Infection
KW - Orchards
KW - Buds
KW - Anthracnose
KW - Economics
KW - Inoculum
KW - Sampling
KW - A 01360:Plant Diseases
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1554945085?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=European+Journal+of+Plant+Pathology&rft.atitle=Anthracnose+on+almond+in+Australia%3Adisease+progress+and+inoculum+sources+of+Colletotrichum+acutatum&rft.au=McKay%2C+S+F%3BShtienberg%2C+D%3BSedgley%2C+M%3BScott%2C+E+S&rft.aulast=McKay&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2014-08-01&rft.volume=139&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=773&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=European+Journal+of+Plant+Pathology&rft.issn=09291873&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10658-014-0431-8
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-08-01
N1 - Number of references - 23
N1 - Last updated - 2014-09-18
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Temperature effects; Fruits; Dieback; Blossom blight; Trees; Rainfall; Leaves; Bark; Infection; Orchards; Anthracnose; Buds; Economics; Inoculum; Sampling; Prunus dulcis; Colletotrichum acutatum
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10658-014-0431-8
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Pathogenic variation of Alternaria species associated with leaf blotch and fruit spot of apple in Australia
AN - 1554942648; 20482992
AB - Four Alternaria species groups (A. longipes, A. arborescens, A. alternata/A. tenuissima and A. tenuissima/A. mali) are associated with leaf blotch and fruit spot of apple in Australia. There is no information on the variability of pathogenicity among the species and isolates within each species causing leaf blotch or fruit spot. We used a detached leaf assay and an in planta fruit inoculation assay to determine the pathogenicity and virulence of the four Alternaria species. Our results showed that isolates within the same species were not specific to either leaf or fruit tissue and showed great variability in pathogenicity and virulence, indicating cross-pathogenicity, which may be isolate dependent rather than species dependent. Generally, virulence of A. tenuissima and A. alternata isolates on leaf and fruit was higher than other species. Isolates of all species groups were pathogenic on leaves of different cultivars, but pathogenicity on fruit of different cultivars varied among isolates and species. Implications of our findings on prevalence of the diseases in different apple-producing regions in Australia and the development of targeted disease management of the diseases are discussed.
JF - European Journal of Plant Pathology
AU - Harteveld, Dalphy OC
AU - Akinsanmi, Olufemi A
AU - Drenth, Andre
AD - Centre for Plant Science, Queensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation, University of Queensland, Ecosciences Precinct, GPO 267, Brisbane, QLD, 4001, Australia, dalphy.harteveld@uqconnect.edu.au
Y1 - 2014/08//
PY - 2014
DA - Aug 2014
SP - 789
EP - 799
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 139
IS - 4
SN - 0929-1873, 0929-1873
KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology
KW - Virulence
KW - Fruits
KW - Alternaria
KW - Pathogenicity
KW - Leaf blotch
KW - Leaves
KW - Inoculation
KW - Malus
KW - Spot blotch
KW - A 01360:Plant Diseases
KW - K 03420:Plant Diseases
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=European+Journal+of+Plant+Pathology&rft.atitle=Pathogenic+variation+of+Alternaria+species+associated+with+leaf+blotch+and+fruit+spot+of+apple+in+Australia&rft.au=Harteveld%2C+Dalphy+OC%3BAkinsanmi%2C+Olufemi+A%3BDrenth%2C+Andre&rft.aulast=Harteveld&rft.aufirst=Dalphy&rft.date=2014-08-01&rft.volume=139&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=789&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=European+Journal+of+Plant+Pathology&rft.issn=09291873&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10658-014-0433-6
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-08-01
N1 - Number of references - 27
N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-30
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Virulence; Fruits; Pathogenicity; Leaf blotch; Inoculation; Leaves; Spot blotch; Alternaria; Malus
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10658-014-0433-6
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Comparison of Thraustochytrids Aurantiochytrium sp., Schizochytrium sp., Thraustochytrium sp., and Ulkenia sp. for Production of Biodiesel, Long-Chain Omega-3 Oils, and Exopolysaccharide
AN - 1554942385; 20480343
AB - Heterotrophic growth of thraustochytrids has potential in coproducing biodiesel for transportation, as well as producing a feedstock for omega-3 long-chain ( greater than or equal to C20) polyunsaturated fatty acids (LC-PUFA), especially docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) for use in nutraceuticals. In this study, we compared eight new endemic Australian thraustochytrid strains from the genera Aurantiochytrium, Schizochytrium, Thraustochytrium, and Ulkenia for the synthesis of exopolysaccharide (EPS), in addition to biodiesel and LC-PUFA. Aurantiochytrium sp. strains readily utilized glucose for biomass production, and increasing glucose from 2 to 4 % w/v of the culture medium resulted in increased biomass yield by an average factor of 1.7. Ulkenia sp. strain TC 010 and Thraustochytrium sp. strain TC 033 did not utilize glucose, while Schizochytrium sp. strain TC 002 utilized less than half the glucose available by day 14, and Thraustochytrium sp. strain TC 004 utilized glucose at 4 % w/v but not 2 % w/v of the culture suggesting a threshold requirement between these values. Across all strains, increasing glucose from 2 to 4 % w/v of the culture medium resulted in increased total fatty acid methyl ester content by an average factor of 1.9. Despite an increasing literature demonstrating the capacity of thraustochytrids for DHA synthesis, the production of EPS from these organisms is not well documented. A broad range of EPS yields was observed. The maximum yield of EPS was observed for Schizochytrium sp. strain TC 002 (299 mg/L). High biomass-producing strains that also have high lipid and high EPS yield may be better candidates for commercial production of biofuels and other coproducts.
JF - Marine Biotechnology
AU - Lee Chang, Kim Jye
AU - Nichols, Carol Mancuso
AU - Blackburn, Susan I
AU - Dunstan, Graeme A
AU - Koutoulis, Anthony
AU - Nichols, Peter D
AD - Energy Transformed National Research Flagship, GPO Box 1538, Hobart, TAS, 7001, Australia, kimjyelc@utas.edu.au
Y1 - 2014/08//
PY - 2014
DA - August 2014
SP - 396
EP - 411
PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands
VL - 16
IS - 4
SN - 1436-2228, 1436-2228
KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA Marine Biotechnology Abstracts; ASFA Aquaculture Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources
KW - Marine
KW - Lipids
KW - Oils
KW - Glucose
KW - Thraustochytrium
KW - Biomass
KW - exopolysaccharides
KW - nutraceuticals
KW - Docosahexaenoic acid
KW - Endemic species
KW - Growth
KW - Schizochytrium
KW - fatty acid methyl esters
KW - Fatty acids
KW - Polyunsaturated fatty acids
KW - Australia
KW - Diesel
KW - Biofuels
KW - Biotechnology
KW - Ulkenia
KW - O 5040:Processing, Products and Marketing
KW - Q4 27710:Cell Culture & Fermentation
KW - Q1 08625:Non-edible products
KW - W 30945:Fermentation & Cell Culture
KW - Q3 08585:Plant culture
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1554942385?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Biotechnology&rft.atitle=Comparison+of+Thraustochytrids+Aurantiochytrium+sp.%2C+Schizochytrium+sp.%2C+Thraustochytrium+sp.%2C+and+Ulkenia+sp.+for+Production+of+Biodiesel%2C+Long-Chain+Omega-3+Oils%2C+and+Exopolysaccharide&rft.au=Lee+Chang%2C+Kim+Jye%3BNichols%2C+Carol+Mancuso%3BBlackburn%2C+Susan+I%3BDunstan%2C+Graeme+A%3BKoutoulis%2C+Anthony%3BNichols%2C+Peter+D&rft.aulast=Lee+Chang&rft.aufirst=Kim&rft.date=2014-08-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=396&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Biotechnology&rft.issn=14362228&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10126-014-9560-5
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-08-01
N1 - Number of references - 71
N1 - Last updated - 2016-10-26
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Growth; Endemic species; Fatty acids; Glucose; Polyunsaturated fatty acids; Biotechnology; Docosahexaenoic acid; nutraceuticals; Lipids; fatty acid methyl esters; Oils; Diesel; Biomass; exopolysaccharides; Biofuels; Schizochytrium; Thraustochytrium; Ulkenia; Australia; Marine
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10126-014-9560-5
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Metabolic and safety issues for multiple sclerosis pharmacotherapy--opportunities for personalised medicine.
AN - 1545424843; 24910969
AB - A number of disease-modifying therapies have become available to treat multiple sclerosis (MS) in recent years. As the effects of these medications are unpredictable and they are generally used for a number of years, the selection of the most appropriate disease-modifying agent must be based on the long-term efficacy and toxicity profile, thus strategies to personalise treatment to optimise responses may be potentially very useful.
This review provides an overview of the efficacy and toxicity of disease-modifying agents used in MS and specifically discusses any metabolic side effects and advances in personalising the use of each of these agents. Medline and EMBASE were searched for any articles regarding the efficacy, toxicity and personalised use of the medicines discussed in this review. Disease-modifying agents used to treat MS differ substantially in their efficacy and toxicity profile, but metabolic side effects appear to be limited to alemtuzumab, teriflunomide and IFN-β. Although personalised treatment strategies to assist in selection of the most appropriate disease-modifying agent for MS are limited, there is substantial potential to use genetic sub-studies of the many recent trials investigating disease-modifying agents to develop personalised treatment strategies.
JF - Expert opinion on drug metabolism & toxicology
AU - Wiese, Michael D
AU - Suppiah, Vijayaprakash
AU - O'Doherty, Catherine
AD - University of South Australia, School of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences , GPO Box 2471, Adelaide 5001 , Australia +618 8302 2312 ; +618 8302 1010 ; Michael.wiese@unisa.edu.au.
Y1 - 2014/08//
PY - 2014
DA - August 2014
SP - 1145
EP - 1159
VL - 10
IS - 8
KW - Immunosuppressive Agents
KW - 0
KW - Index Medicus
KW - pharmacotherapy
KW - personalised medicine
KW - metabolic effects
KW - multiple sclerosis
KW - adverse drug reaction
KW - Humans
KW - Time Factors
KW - Precision Medicine
KW - Multiple Sclerosis -- drug therapy
KW - Immunosuppressive Agents -- therapeutic use
KW - Multiple Sclerosis -- physiopathology
KW - Immunosuppressive Agents -- adverse effects
KW - Immunosuppressive Agents -- administration & dosage
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1545424843?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Expert+opinion+on+drug+metabolism+%26+toxicology&rft.atitle=Metabolic+and+safety+issues+for+multiple+sclerosis+pharmacotherapy--opportunities+for+personalised+medicine.&rft.au=Wiese%2C+Michael+D%3BSuppiah%2C+Vijayaprakash%3BO%27Doherty%2C+Catherine&rft.aulast=Wiese&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2014-08-01&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=1145&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Expert+opinion+on+drug+metabolism+%26+toxicology&rft.issn=1744-7607&rft_id=info:doi/10.1517%2F17425255.2014.925880
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2015-03-02
N1 - Date created - 2014-07-15
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1517/17425255.2014.925880
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Polyphasic identification of cyanobacterial isolates from Australia.
AN - 1531953517; 24810741
AB - Reliable identification of cyanobacterial isolates has significant socio-economic implications as many bloom-forming species affect the aesthetics and safety of drinking water, through the production of taste and odour compounds or toxic metabolites. The limitations of morphological identification have promoted the application of molecular tools, and encouraged the adoption of combined (polyphasic) approaches that include both microscopy- and DNA-based analyses. In this context, the rapid expansion of available sequence data is expected to allow increasingly reliable identification of cyanobacteria, and ultimately resolve current discrepancies between the two approaches. In the present study morphological and molecular characterisations of cyanobacterial isolates (n = 39), collected from various freshwater sites in Australia, were compared. Sequences were obtained for the small ribosomal subunit RNA gene (16S rDNA) (n = 36), the DNA-dependent RNA polymerase gene (rpoC1) (n = 22), and the phycocyanin operon, with its intergenic spacer region (cpcBA-IGS) (n = 19). Phylogenetic analyses identified three cyanobacterial orders: the Chroococcales (n = 8), Oscillatoriales (n = 6), and Nostocales (n = 25). Interestingly, multiple novel genotypes were identified, with 22% of the strains (17/77) having <95% similarity to available sequences in GenBank. Morphological and molecular data were in agreement at the species level for only 26% of the isolates obtained (10/39), while agreement at the genus level was obtained for 31% (12/39). Confident identification of the remaining 44% of the strains (17/39) beyond the order level was not possible. The present study demonstrates that, despite the taxonomic revisions, and advances in molecular-, and bioinformatics-tools, the lack of reliable morphological features, culture-induced pleomorphism, and proportion of misidentified or poorly described sequences in GenBank, still represent significant factors, impeding the confident identification of cyanobacteria species.
Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
JF - Water research
AU - Lee, Elvina
AU - Ryan, Una M
AU - Monis, Paul
AU - McGregor, Glenn B
AU - Bath, Andrew
AU - Gordon, Cameron
AU - Paparini, Andrea
AD - School of Veterinary and Life Sciences, Murdoch University, 90 South Street, Murdoch, Western Australia 6150, Australia. ; Australian Water Quality Centre, South Australian Water Corporation, 250 Victoria Square, Adelaide 5000, Australia. ; Department of Science, Information Technology, Innovation and the Arts, GPO Box 5078, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia. ; Drinking Water Quality Branch, Water Corporation, 629 Newcastle Street, Leederville, Western Australia 6007, Australia. ; School of Veterinary and Life Sciences, Murdoch University, 90 South Street, Murdoch, Western Australia 6150, Australia. Electronic address: a.paparini@murdoch.edu.au.
Y1 - 2014/08/01/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Aug 01
SP - 248
EP - 261
VL - 59
KW - Bacterial Proteins
KW - 0
KW - DNA, Bacterial
KW - RNA, Bacterial
KW - RNA, Ribosomal, 16S
KW - Index Medicus
KW - rpoC1
KW - Morphology
KW - 16S rDNA
KW - Phycocyanin operon
KW - Cyanobacteria identification
KW - Molecular phylogeny
KW - Phylogeny
KW - Bacterial Proteins -- genetics
KW - RNA, Ribosomal, 16S -- genetics
KW - DNA, Bacterial -- genetics
KW - Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial -- physiology
KW - Bacterial Proteins -- metabolism
KW - RNA, Bacterial -- genetics
KW - Australia
KW - Time Factors
KW - Cyanobacteria -- cytology
KW - Cyanobacteria -- classification
KW - Cyanobacteria -- genetics
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Water+research&rft.atitle=Polyphasic+identification+of+cyanobacterial+isolates+from+Australia.&rft.au=Lee%2C+Elvina%3BRyan%2C+Una+M%3BMonis%2C+Paul%3BMcGregor%2C+Glenn+B%3BBath%2C+Andrew%3BGordon%2C+Cameron%3BPaparini%2C+Andrea&rft.aulast=Lee&rft.aufirst=Elvina&rft.date=2014-08-01&rft.volume=59&rft.issue=&rft.spage=248&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Water+research&rft.issn=1879-2448&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.watres.2014.04.023
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date completed - 2015-01-05
N1 - Date created - 2014-06-02
N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-14
N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2014.04.023
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Cuba: U.S. Policy and Issues for the 113th Congress
AN - 1735655793; 2011-899442
AB - Cuba remains a one-party communist state with a poor record on human rights. The country's political succession in 2006 from the long-ruling Fidel Castro to his brother Raul was characterized by a remarkable degree of stability. Raul Castro has implemented a number of gradual economic policy changes over the past several years, including an expansion of self-employment. A party congress held in April 2011 laid out numerous economic goals that, if implemented, could significantly alter Cuba's state-dominated economic model. Few observers, however, expect the government to ease its tight control over the political system. Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - United States Foreign Press Center, Jul 31 2014, 74 pp.
AU - Sullivan, Mark P
Y1 - 2014/07/31/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Jul 31
PB - United States Foreign Press Center
KW - Castro, Fidel
KW - Castro, Raul
KW - Cuba
KW - Human rights
KW - Economic models
KW - Economic policy
KW - Communists
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735655793?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft.genre=dissertations+%26+theses&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Hoagland%2C+George+Q.&rft.aulast=Hoagland&rft.aufirst=George&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=9781267794963&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Reading+for+the+Minor%3A+Methodological+Considerations+in+the+Work+of+Paul+Beatty%2C+Erika+Lopez%2C+and+Beau+Sia&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fpc.state.gov/documents/organization/230750.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - United States Foreign Press Center, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43024
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - NATO: Response to the Crisis in Ukraine and Security Concerns in Central and Eastern Europe
AN - 1735653735; 2011-899443
AB - Russia's actions in Ukraine and its alleged role in the downing of Malaysia Airlines Flight 17 have caused observers and policymakers on both sides of the Atlantic to reassess the role of the US and the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) in upholding European security. The security concerns of NATO's Central and Eastern European member states and non-NATO member states such as Moldova and Ukraine are of particular concern. NATO has strongly condemned Russian actions and has taken steps aimed both at reassuring allies and partners in Central and Eastern Europe and at deterring further Russian aggression. Tables, Figures.
JF - United States Foreign Press Center, Jul 31 2014, 20 pp.
AU - Belkin, Paul
AU - Mix, Derek E
AU - Woehrel, Steven
Y1 - 2014/07/31/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Jul 31
PB - United States Foreign Press Center
KW - United States
KW - Moldova
KW - Malaysia
KW - Central Europe
KW - Russians
KW - Ukraine
KW - Russian Federation
KW - North Atlantic treaty organization
KW - Eastern Europe
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735653735?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Belkin%2C+Paul%3BMix%2C+Derek+E%3BWoehrel%2C+Steven&rft.aulast=Belkin&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.date=2014-07-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=NATO%3A+Response+to+the+Crisis+in+Ukraine+and+Security+Concerns+in+Central+and+Eastern+Europe&rft.title=NATO%3A+Response+to+the+Crisis+in+Ukraine+and+Security+Concerns+in+Central+and+Eastern+Europe&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fpc.state.gov/documents/organization/230745.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - United States Foreign Press Center, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43478
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Evaluating Uncertainty to Strengthen Epidemiologic Data for Use in Human Health Risk Assessments
AN - 1635016117; 21004980
AB - Background: There is a recognized need to improve the application of epidemiologic data in human health risk assessment especially for understanding and characterizing risks from environmental and occupational exposures. Although there is uncertainty associated with the results of most epidemiologic studies, techniques exist to characterize uncertainty that can be applied to improve weight-of-evidence evaluations and risk characterization efforts. Methods: This report derives from a Health and Environmental Sciences Institute (HESI) workshop held in Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, to discuss the utility of using epidemiologic data in risk assessments, including the use of advanced analytic methods to address sources of uncertainty. Epidemiologists, toxicologists, and risk assessors from academia, government, and industry convened to discuss uncertainty, exposure assessment, and application of analytic methods to address these challenges. Synthesis: Several recommendations emerged to help improve the utility of epidemiologic data in risk assessment. For example, improved characterization of uncertainty is needed to allow risk assessors to quantitatively assess potential sources of bias. Data are needed to facilitate this quantitative analysis, and interdisciplinary approaches will help ensure that sufficient information is collected for a thorough uncertainty evaluation. Advanced analytic methods and tools such as directed acyclic graphs (DAGs) and Bayesian statistical techniques can provide important insights and support interpretation of epidemiologic data. Conclusions: The discussions and recommendations from this workshop demonstrate that there are practical steps that the scientific community can adopt to strengthen epidemiologic data for decision making. Citation: Burns CJ, Wright JM, Pierson JB, Bateson TF, Burstyn I, Goldstein DA, Klaunig JE, Luben TJ, Mihlan G, Ritter L, Schnatter AR, Symons JM, Yi KD. 2014. Evaluating uncertainty to strengthen epidemiologic data for use in human health risk assessments. Environ Health Perspect 122:1160-1165; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1308062
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Burns, Carol J
AU - Wright, JMichael
AU - Pierson, Jennifer B
AU - Bateson, Thomas F
AU - Burstyn, Igor
AU - Goldstein, Daniel A
AU - Klaunig, James E
AU - Luben, Thomas J
AU - Mihlan, Gary
AU - Ritter, Leonard
AU - Schnatter, ARobert
AU - Symons, JMorel
AU - Don Yi, Kun
AD - The Dow Chemical Company, Midland, Michigan, USA
Y1 - 2014/07/31/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Jul 31
SP - 1160
EP - 1165
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 122
IS - 11
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Risk Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts
KW - Risk assessment
KW - Burns
KW - USA, North Carolina
KW - Health risks
KW - Decision making
KW - Quantitative analysis
KW - Occupational exposure
KW - R2 23060:Medical and environmental health
KW - H 1000:Occupational Safety and Health
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1635016117?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ariskabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.atitle=Evaluating+Uncertainty+to+Strengthen+Epidemiologic+Data+for+Use+in+Human+Health+Risk+Assessments&rft.au=Burns%2C+Carol+J%3BWright%2C+JMichael%3BPierson%2C+Jennifer+B%3BBateson%2C+Thomas+F%3BBurstyn%2C+Igor%3BGoldstein%2C+Daniel+A%3BKlaunig%2C+James+E%3BLuben%2C+Thomas+J%3BMihlan%2C+Gary%3BRitter%2C+Leonard%3BSchnatter%2C+ARobert%3BSymons%2C+JMorel%3BDon+Yi%2C+Kun&rft.aulast=Burns&rft.aufirst=Carol&rft.date=2014-07-31&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=1160&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.issn=00916765&rft_id=info:doi/10.1289%2Fehp.1308062
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-12-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-05-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Burns; Risk assessment; Decision making; Health risks; Quantitative analysis; Occupational exposure; USA, North Carolina
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1308062
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Securing U.S. Diplomatic Facilities and Personnel Abroad: Background and Policy Issues
AN - 1761664720; 2011-905330
AB - The US maintains about 285 diplomatic facilities worldwide. Attacks on such facilities, and on US diplomatic personnel, are not infrequent. The deaths of Ambassador Christopher Stevens and three other US personnel in Benghazi, Libya, on September 11, 2012, along with attacks that week on US embassies in Egypt, Sudan, Tunisia, and Yemen, drew renewed attention to the challenges facing US diplomats abroad, as well as to the difficulty in balancing concerns for their security against the outreach required of their mission. This report provides background information on the organization, practice, and funding of US diplomatic security efforts. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Jul 30 2014, 26 pp.
AU - Tiersky, Alex
AU - Epstein, Susan B
Y1 - 2014/07/30/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Jul 30
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Egypt
KW - United States
KW - Death
KW - Diplomats
KW - Libya
KW - Ambassadors
KW - Tunisia
KW - Sudan
KW - Yemeni Republic
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1761664720?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Tiersky%2C+Alex%3BEpstein%2C+Susan+B&rft.aulast=Tiersky&rft.aufirst=Alex&rft.date=2014-07-30&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Securing+U.S.+Diplomatic+Facilities+and+Personnel+Abroad%3A+Background+and+Policy+Issues&rft.title=Securing+U.S.+Diplomatic+Facilities+and+Personnel+Abroad%3A+Background+and+Policy+Issues&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/row/R42834.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2016-02-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R42834
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Nonmarital Births: An Overview
AN - 1650527140; 2011-770444
AB - Although nonmarital births (ie, births to unmarried women) are not a new phenomenon, their impact on families has not diminished, and there is much agreement that the complexity of modern family relationships and living arrangements may further complicate the well-being of children born to unwed mothers. This report analyzes the trends in nonmarital childbearing, discusses some of the characteristics of unwed mothers, addresses some issues involving the fathers of children born outside of marriage, and offers some concluding remarks. Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Jul 30 2014, 26 pp.
AU - Solomon-Fears, Carmen
Y1 - 2014/07/30/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Jul 30
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Population groups, population policy, and demographics - Demography and census
KW - Health conditions and policy - Health and health policy
KW - Social conditions and policy - Marriage and family life
KW - Population groups, population policy, and demographics - Women
KW - Population groups, population policy, and demographics - Children and youth
KW - Population groups, population policy, and demographics - Men
KW - Mothers
KW - Women
KW - Family
KW - Marriage
KW - Reproductive health
KW - Fathers
KW - Children
KW - Births
KW - book
UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1650527140?accountid=14244
L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft.genre=dissertations+%26+theses&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Shaw%2C+Brandon+W.&rft.aulast=Shaw&rft.aufirst=Brandon&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=9781267787996&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Sitting-there%3A+Embodied+perception%2C+kinesthetic+empathy%2C+and+reading+pain+in+dance+spectatorship&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R43667.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43667
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Nominations to Cabinet Positions during Inter-Term Transitions since 1984
AN - 1650526840; 2011-770445
AB - Under the Constitution, high-level leadership positions in the executive branch are filled through appointment by the President 'by and with the Advice and Consent of the Senate.' These posts include most of the approximately two dozen that form the President's Cabinet. This report discusses nominations to Cabinet positions during inter-term presidential transitions, the positions that make up the Cabinet, and the process by which nominations to such positions are considered in the Senate; and provides data on, and analysis of, the pace of Senate consideration of inter-term transition nominations to Cabinet positions since 1984. Tables, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Jul 30 2014, 21 pp.
AU - Carey, Maeve P
AU - Greene, Michael
AU - Hogue, Henry B
Y1 - 2014/07/30/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Jul 30
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Politics - Elections and voting
KW - Government - Public officials
KW - Politics - Politics and policy-making
KW - Government - Nation state
KW - Business and service sector - Entrepreneurs, executives, business personnel, and occupations
KW - Executives
KW - Presidents
KW - Nominations
KW - Constitutions
KW - Leadership
KW - book
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L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R42963.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no R42963
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Asylum Policies for Unaccompanied Children Compared with Expedited Removal Policies for Unauthorized Adults: In Brief
AN - 1641844253; 2011-760669
AB - The sheer number of Central American children coming to the US who are not accompanied by a parent or legal guardian and who lack proper immigration documents is raising complex and competing sets of humanitarian concerns and immigration control issues. Adults and families from the same three countries -- El Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras -- have also been coming in increasing numbers over the same period. This report focuses on how unaccompanied alien children are treated in comparison to unauthorized adults and families with children in the specific contexts of asylum and expedited removal. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Jul 30 2014, 10 pp.
AU - Wasem, Ruth Ellen
Y1 - 2014/07/30/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Jul 30
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Population groups, population policy, and demographics - Children and youth
KW - Population groups, population policy, and demographics - Demography and census
KW - Social conditions and policy - Marriage and family life
KW - Population groups, population policy, and demographics - Immigrants and aliens
KW - United States
KW - Honduras
KW - El Salvador
KW - Guatemala
KW - Family
KW - Adults
KW - Parents
KW - Children
KW - Aliens
KW - book
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L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/homesec/R43664.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R43664
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Medicare: Insolvency Postponed
AN - 1650527057; 2011-770446
AB - On July 28, 2014, the Medicare Board of Trustees released their annual report on the current and projected financial status of the Medicare trust funds. Due to lower than expected Medicare Part A spending in 2013 (the base projection year) and lower expected future utilization of hospital inpatient services, the Trustees have postponed the expected insolvency date of the Medicare Hospital Insurance trust fund to 2030, four years later than projected in last year's report. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Jul 29 2014, 3 pp.
AU - Davis, Patricia A
Y1 - 2014/07/29/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Jul 29
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Health conditions and policy - Health and health policy
KW - Health conditions and policy - Hospitals and other health care facilities
KW - Business and service sector - Insurance
KW - Medicare
KW - Health insurance
KW - Hospitals
KW - book
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L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/IN10121.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Insights 7-7362
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Early-Life Bisphenol A Exposure and Child Body Mass Index: A Prospective Cohort Study
AN - 1635017097; 21004978
AB - Background: Early-life exposure to bisphenol A (BPA) may increase childhood obesity risk, but few prospective epidemiological studies have investigated this relationship. Objective: We sought to determine whether early-life exposure to BPA was associated with increased body mass index (BMI) at 2-5 years of age in 297 mother-child pairs from Cincinnati, Ohio (HOME Study). Methods: Urinary BPA concentrations were measured in samples collected from pregnant women during the second and third trimesters and their children at 1 and 2 years of age. BMI z-scores were calculated from weight/height measures conducted annually from 2 through 5 years of age. We used linear mixed models to estimate BMI differences or trajectories with increasing creatinine-normalized BPA concentrations. Results: After confounder adjustment, each 10-fold increase in prenatal ( beta = -0.1; 95% CI: -0.5, 0.3) or early-childhood ( beta = -0.2; 95% CI: -0.6, 0.1) BPA concentrations was associated with a modest and nonsignificant reduction in child BMI. These inverse associations were suggestively stronger in girls than in boys [prenatal effect measure modification (EMM) p-value = 0.30, early-childhood EMM p-value = 0.05], but sex-specific associations were imprecise. Children in the highest early-childhood BPA tercile had lower BMI at 2 years (difference = -0.3; 95% CI: -0.6, 0.0) and larger increases in their BMI slope from 2 through 5 years (BMI increase per year = 0.12; 95% CI: 0.07, 0.18) than children in the lowest tercile (BMI increase per year = 0.07; 95% CI: 0.01, 0.13). All associations were attenuated without creatinine normalization. Conclusions: Prenatal and early-childhood BPA exposures were not associated with increased BMI at 2-5 years of age, but higher early-childhood BPA exposures were associated with accelerated growth during this period. Citation: Braun JM, Lanphear BP, Calafat AM, Deria S, Khoury J, Howe CJ, Venners SA. 2014. Early-life bisphenol A exposure and child body mass index: a prospective cohort study. Environ Health Perspect 122:1239-1245; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1408258
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Braun, Joseph M
AU - Lanphear, Bruce P
AU - Calafat, Antonia M
AU - Deria, Sirad
AU - Khoury, Jane
AU - Howe, Chanelle J
AU - Venners, Scott A
AD - Department of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA
Y1 - 2014/07/29/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Jul 29
SP - 1239
EP - 1245
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 122
IS - 11
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Toxicology Abstracts; Risk Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts
KW - Obesity
KW - Age
KW - Prenatal experience
KW - Body mass
KW - Children
KW - Models
KW - Pregnancy
KW - Bisphenol A
KW - Creatinine
KW - Urine
KW - USA, Ohio, Cincinnati
KW - USA, Ohio
KW - Body mass index
KW - R2 23060:Medical and environmental health
KW - H 12000:Epidemiology and Public Health
KW - X 24350:Industrial Chemicals
KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety
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LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-12-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-05-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Bisphenol A; Obesity; Age; Creatinine; Prenatal experience; Body mass index; Children; Pregnancy; Models; Urine; Body mass; USA, Ohio, Cincinnati; USA, Ohio
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1408258
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - The American Opportunity Tax Credit: Overview, Analysis, and Policy Options
AN - 1650527184; 2011-770449
AB - This report provides both an in-depth description of the American Opportunity Tax Credit (AOTC) and an analysis of its economic impact. It provides an overview of the AOTC and a legislative history that highlights the evolution of education tax credits from proposals in the 1960s through the recent extension of the AOTC at the end of 2012. It then analyzes the credit's impact on college attendance and administrative issues with the AOTC and concludes with a brief overview of various policy options, including tax law changes proposed in Chairman Camp's tax reform bill and in the President's FY2015 budget request. Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Jul 28 2014, 23 pp.
AU - Crandall-Hollick, Margot L
Y1 - 2014/07/28/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Jul 28
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Banking and public and private finance - Taxation and tax policy
KW - Law and ethics - Law and jurisprudence
KW - Social conditions and policy - Social sciences and social scientists
KW - Social conditions and policy - History
KW - Banking and public and private finance - Credit, loans, and personal finance
KW - Education and education policy - Education
KW - Education
KW - History
KW - Credit
KW - Law
KW - Tax policy
KW - Tax credits
KW - book
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Crandall-Hollick%2C+Margot+L&rft.aulast=Crandall-Hollick&rft.aufirst=Margot&rft.date=2014-07-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+American+Opportunity+Tax+Credit%3A+Overview%2C+Analysis%2C+and+Policy+Options&rft.title=The+American+Opportunity+Tax+Credit%3A+Overview%2C+Analysis%2C+and+Policy+Options&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R42561.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no R42561
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - The Child Tax Credit: Current Law and Legislative History
AN - 1650527178; 2011-770448
AB - This report provides an overview of the child tax credit under current law, as well as a legislative history of this tax benefit, which helps explain its purpose and current structure. When calculating the total amount of federal income taxes owed, eligible taxpayers can reduce their federal income tax liability by the amount of the child tax credit. Currently, eligible families that claim the child tax credit can subtract up to $1,000 per qualifying child from their federal income tax liability. Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Jul 28 2014, 23 pp.
AU - Crandall-Hollick, Margot L
Y1 - 2014/07/28/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Jul 28
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Banking and public and private finance - Taxation and tax policy
KW - Law and ethics - Law and jurisprudence
KW - Law and ethics - Liability, torts, and personal injury
KW - Social conditions and policy - Social sciences and social scientists
KW - Social conditions and policy - History
KW - Social conditions and policy - Marriage and family life
KW - Income tax
KW - Claims
KW - History
KW - Family
KW - Law
KW - Liability
KW - Benefits
KW - Tax credits
KW - book
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Crandall-Hollick%2C+Margot+L&rft.aulast=Crandall-Hollick&rft.aufirst=Margot&rft.date=2014-07-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+Child+Tax+Credit%3A+Current+Law+and+Legislative+History&rft.title=The+Child+Tax+Credit%3A+Current+Law+and+Legislative+History&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R41873.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no R41873
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Federal Funding for Health Insurance Exchanges
AN - 1650526835; 2011-770447
AB - A health insurance exchange has been established in every state, as required by the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA). Each exchange has a marketplace where individuals can shop for and enroll in health insurance coverage and a small business health options program (SHOP) exchange for small employers. This report provides a state-by-state breakdown of the grants awarded, briefly describes the requirement for exchanges to be self-sustaining, and concludes with a discussion of the sources and amounts of funding that Secretary of Health and Human Services (HHS) has used and plans to use to support federally facilitated exchange operations. Tables, Figures.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Jul 28 2014, 8 pp.
AU - Mach, Annie L
AU - Redhead, C Stephen
Y1 - 2014/07/28/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Jul 28
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Business and service sector - Insurance
KW - Health conditions and policy - Health and health policy
KW - Business and service sector - Business and business enterprises
KW - Law and ethics - Law and jurisprudence
KW - United States
KW - Small business
KW - Health insurance
KW - Health policy
KW - Patients
KW - Legislation
KW - book
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Mach%2C+Annie+L%3BRedhead%2C+C+Stephen&rft.aulast=Mach&rft.aufirst=Annie&rft.date=2014-07-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Federal+Funding+for+Health+Insurance+Exchanges&rft.title=Federal+Funding+for+Health+Insurance+Exchanges&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R43066.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no R43066
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - The Defense Production Act of 1950: History, Authorities, and Reauthorization
AN - 1641843531; 2011-760708
AB - The Defense Production Act of 1950, as amended (DPA), provides the President a broad set of authorities to ensure that domestic industry can meet national defense requirements. This report examines some of the extensive history of the DPA, focusing primarily on its creation and most recent legislative reauthorization. This report also discusses the foremost active authorities of the DPA. It explains how those authorities may have changed as a result of the most recent reauthorization of the law (P.L. 111-67, the Defense Production Act Reauthorization of 2009). Tables, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Jul 28 2014, 36 pp.
AU - Brown, Jared T
AU - Else, Daniel H
Y1 - 2014/07/28/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Jul 28
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Business and service sector - Business management
KW - Manufacturing and heavy industry - Industrial management, production, and productivity
KW - Social conditions and policy - Social sciences and social scientists
KW - Social conditions and policy - History
KW - Law and ethics - Law and jurisprudence
KW - Government - Public officials
KW - Military and defense policy - National defense
KW - Manufacturing and heavy industry - Industry and industrial policy
KW - Presidents
KW - History
KW - Production
KW - Authority
KW - Law
KW - Industry
KW - National defense
KW - book
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Brown%2C+Jared+T%3BElse%2C+Daniel+H&rft.aulast=Brown&rft.aufirst=Jared&rft.date=2014-07-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+Defense+Production+Act+of+1950%3A+History%2C+Authorities%2C+and+Reauthorization&rft.title=The+Defense+Production+Act+of+1950%3A+History%2C+Authorities%2C+and+Reauthorization&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/natsec/R43118.pdf?
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - Congressional Research Service Report no. R43118
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Cybersecurity: Authoritative Reports and Resources, by Topic
AN - 1735655966; 2011-899451
AB - This report provides references to analytical reports on cybersecurity from CRS, other government agencies, trade associations, and interest groups. The reports and related websites are grouped under the following: cybersecurity topics; policy overview; National Strategy for Trusted Identities in Cyberspace (NSTIC); cloud computing and FedRAMP; critical infrastructure; cybercrime, data breaches, and data security; national security; and other topics. In addition, the report lists selected cybersecurity-related websites for congressional and government agencies, news, international organizations, and organizations or institutions. Tables.
JF - IP Mall - Pierce Law Center, Jul 25 2014, 102 pp.
AU - Tehan, Rita
Y1 - 2014/07/25/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Jul 25
PB - IP Mall - Pierce Law Center
KW - Infrastructure
KW - Security measures
KW - International organization
KW - Trade associations
KW - News
KW - Internet
KW - National defense
KW - Government agencies
KW - book
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Tehan%2C+Rita&rft.aulast=Slimak&rft.aufirst=Louis&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=9781267776389&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Consilient+cognitive+literary+studies&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://ipmall.info/hosted_resources/crs/R42507_140725.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - IP Mall - Pierce Law Center, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R42507
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Stealing Trade Secrets and Economic Espionage: An Abridged Overview of 18 U.S.C. 1831 and 1832
AN - 1735653965; 2011-899444
AB - The Economic Espionage Act (EEA) outlaws two forms of trade secret theft: theft for the benefit of a foreign entity (economic espionage) and theft for pecuniary gain (theft of trade secrets). Under either proscription, its reach extends to theft from electronic storage. This report offers a short description of the act, including a discussion of the offense of stealing trade secrets, economic espionage, common procedural matters, related offenses, and the imprisonment, penalties, fines that offenders may incur. Tables.
JF - United States Foreign Press Center, Jul 25 2014, 7 pp.
AU - Doyle, Charles
Y1 - 2014/07/25/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Jul 25
PB - United States Foreign Press Center
KW - Storage
KW - Imprisonment
KW - Theft
KW - Benefits
KW - book
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L2 - http://fpc.state.gov/documents/organization/230163.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01
N1 - Publication note - United States Foreign Press Center, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R42682
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - The Effectiveness of the Community Reinvestment Act
AN - 1650527196; 2011-770451
AB - The Community Reinvestment Act (CRA) addresses how banking institutions meet credit needs in low- and moderate-income (LMI) neighborhoods. This report informs the congressional debate concerning the CRA's effectiveness to incentivize bank lending and investment activity to LMI borrowers. After a discussion of the CRA's origins, the examination process and bank activities that are eligible for consideration of CRA credits are presented. Next, the difficulty of determining the CRA's influence on bank behavior is discussed. Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Jul 25 2014, 22 pp.
AU - Getter, Darryl E
Y1 - 2014/07/25/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Jul 25
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Banking and public and private finance - Banking operations and services
KW - Banking and public and private finance - Credit, loans, and personal finance
KW - Banking and public and private finance - Investments and securities
KW - Social conditions and policy - Urban conditions
KW - Investments
KW - Credit
KW - Neighborhoods
KW - Banking
KW - book
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Getter%2C+Darryl+E&rft.aulast=Getter&rft.aufirst=Darryl&rft.date=2014-07-25&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+Effectiveness+of+the+Community+Reinvestment+Act&rft.title=The+Effectiveness+of+the+Community+Reinvestment+Act&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R43661.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43661
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - The Receipt of Gifts by Federal Employees in the Executive Branch
AN - 1650526860; 2011-770450
AB - This report provides information on the federal statutes, regulations, and guidelines concerning the restrictions on the acceptance of gifts and things of value by officers or employees in the executive branch of the US Government. The laws and regulations on the receipt of 'gifts' by executive branch personnel provide, generally, that an employee may not solicit or accept a gift: (1) if the gift is from a 'prohibited source' or (2) if the gift is given because of the employee's official position. Tables.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Jul 25 2014, 9 pp.
AU - Maskell, Jack
Y1 - 2014/07/25/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Jul 25
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Culture and religion - Calendars, special days, and ceremonies
KW - Business and service sector - Entrepreneurs, executives, business personnel, and occupations
KW - Labor conditions and policy - Work and labor
KW - Economic conditions and policy - Economic policy, planning, and development
KW - Law and ethics - Law and jurisprudence
KW - Banking and public and private finance - Money, currency, and financial instruments
KW - United States
KW - Executives
KW - Acceptances
KW - Employees
KW - Gifts
KW - Law
KW - Regulation
KW - book
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L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R43660.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R43660
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -
TY - JOUR
T1 - Ligand Binding and Activation of PPAR gamma by Firemaster registered 550: Effects on Adipogenesis and Osteogenesis in Vitro
AN - 1635016227; 21004977
AB - Background: The use of alternative flame retardants has increased since the phase out of pentabromodiphenyl ethers (pentaBDEs). One alternative, Firemaster registered 550 (FM550), induces obesity in rats. Triphenyl phosphate (TPP), a component of FM550, has a structure similar to that of organotins, which are obesogenic in rodents. Objectives: We tested the hypothesis that components of FM550 are biologically active peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPAR gamma ) ligands and estimated indoor exposure to TPP. Methods: FM550 and its components were assessed for ligand binding to and activation of human PPAR gamma . Solvent mapping was used to model TPP in the PPAR gamma binding site. Adipocyte and osteoblast differentiation were assessed in bone marrow multipotent mesenchymal stromal cell models. We estimated exposure of children to TPP using a screening-level indoor exposure model and house dust concentrations determined previously. Results: FM550 bound human PPAR gamma , and binding appeared to be driven primarily by TPP. Solvent mapping revealed that TPP interacted with binding hot spots within the PPAR gamma ligand binding domain. FM550 and its organophosphate components increased human PPAR gamma 1 transcriptional activity in a Cos7 reporter assay and induced lipid accumulation and perilipin protein expression in BMS2 cells. FM550 and TPP diverted osteogenic differentiation toward adipogenesis in primary mouse bone marrow cultures. Our estimates suggest that dust ingestion is the major route of exposure of children to TPP. Conclusions: Our findings suggest that FM550 components bind and activate PPAR gamma . In addition, in vitro exposure initiated adipocyte differentiation and antagonized osteogenesis. TPP likely is a major contributor to these biological actions. Given that TPP is ubiquitous in house dust, further studies are warranted to investigate the health effects of FM550. Citation: Pillai HK, Fang M, Beglov D, Kozakov D, Vajda S, Stapleton HM, Webster TF, Schlezinger JJ. 2014. Ligand binding and activation of PPAR gamma by Firemaster registered 550: effects on adipogenesis and osteogenesis in vitro. Environ Health Perspect 122:1225-1232; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1408111
JF - Environmental Health Perspectives
AU - Pillai, Hari K
AU - Fang, Mingliang
AU - Beglov, Dmitri
AU - Kozakov, Dima
AU - Vajda, Sandor
AU - Stapleton, Heather M
AU - Webster, Thomas F
AU - Schlezinger, Jennifer J
AD - Department of Environmental Health, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
Y1 - 2014/07/25/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Jul 25
SP - 1225
EP - 1232
PB - US Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954 Pittsburgh PA 15250-7954 United States
VL - 122
IS - 11
SN - 0091-6765, 0091-6765
KW - Environment Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts
KW - Obesity
KW - Hot spots
KW - Organophosphates
KW - Lipids
KW - Solvents
KW - Bone marrow
KW - Children
KW - Rats
KW - House dust
KW - Phosphates
KW - Ethers
KW - Fire retardants
KW - Mapping
KW - Rodents
KW - H 6000:Natural Disasters/Civil Defense/Emergency Management
KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&rft.atitle=Ligand+Binding+and+Activation+of+PPAR+gamma+by+Firemaster+registered+550%3A+Effects+on+Adipogenesis+and+Osteogenesis+in+Vitro&rft.au=Pillai%2C+Hari+K%3BFang%2C+Mingliang%3BBeglov%2C+Dmitri%3BKozakov%2C+Dima%3BVajda%2C+Sandor%3BStapleton%2C+Heather+M%3BWebster%2C+Thomas+F%3BSchlezinger%2C+Jennifer+J&rft.aulast=Pillai&rft.aufirst=Hari&rft.date=2014-07-25&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=9781267771544&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Postmarked+Constellations%3A+Historicity+and+Paraliterary+Form+in+Late+American+Fictions&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
LA - English
DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection
N1 - Date revised - 2014-12-01
N1 - Last updated - 2015-05-13
N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Obesity; Organophosphates; Hot spots; Lipids; Bone marrow; Solvents; Children; Rats; Phosphates; House dust; Mapping; Fire retardants; Ethers; Rodents
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1408111
ER -
TY - GEN
T1 - [Government Surveillance Activities and Protection of Americans' Privacy Rights]
AN - 1679098655; SU00920
AB - Expresses concern regarding National Security Agency's use of Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Amendments Act Section 702 to collect and search communication records of Americans, and requests transparency in NSA metadata-collection activities.
AU - United States. Congress. Senate
AD - United States. Congress. Senate
PY - 2014
SP - 3
KW - Clapper, James R., Jr.
KW - Americans
KW - Congressional oversight
KW - Electronic surveillance
KW - Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 Amendments Act (2008). Section 702
KW - Intelligence targets
KW - Prism Program
KW - Right to privacy
KW - Transparency in government
KW - Warrants
KW - Merkley, Jeffrey A.
KW - Walsh, John F.
KW - Begich, Mark P.
KW - Merkley, Jeffrey A.
KW - Walsh, John F.
KW - Begich, Mark P.
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LA - English
DB - Digital National Security Archive
N1 - Name - United States. National Security Agency/Central Security Service; United States. Office of the Director of National Intelligence; United States. Privacy and Civil Liberties Oversight Board
N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Letter
N1 - People - Begich, Mark P.; Merkley, Jeffrey A.; Walsh, John F.
N1 - Last updated - 2015-12-14
ER -
TY - BOOK
T1 - Private Health Insurance Market Reforms in the Affordable Care Act (ACA)
AN - 1650527135; 2011-770452
AB - The Affordable Care Act (ACA, as amended) establishes federal requirements that apply to private health insurance. This report provides background information about the private health insurance market, including market segments and regulation. It then describes each ACA market reform. The reforms are grouped under the following categories: obtaining coverage; keeping coverage; cost of purchasing coverage; covered services; cost-sharing limits; consumer assistance and other health care protections; and plan requirements related to health care providers. The Appendix of the report provides details about the types of plans that are required to comply with the different reforms. Tables, Figures, Appendixes.
JF - Federation of American Scientists, Jul 24 2014, 20 pp.
AU - Mach, Annie L
AU - Fernandez, Bernadette
Y1 - 2014/07/24/
PY - 2014
DA - 2014 Jul 24
PB - Federation of American Scientists
KW - Business and service sector - Markets, marketing, and merchandising
KW - Business and service sector - Insurance
KW - Health conditions and policy - Health and health policy
KW - Health conditions and policy - Medicine and health care
KW - Law and ethics - Law and jurisprudence
KW - Economic conditions and policy - Economic policy, planning, and development
KW - Economic conditions and policy - Consumers and consumption
KW - Economic conditions and policy - Economic theory
KW - Cost
KW - United States
KW - Purchasing
KW - Health insurance
KW - Health policy
KW - Regulation
KW - Medical service
KW - Markets
KW - Legislation
KW - book
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L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Mach%2C+Annie+L%3BFernandez%2C+Bernadette&rft.aulast=Mach&rft.aufirst=Annie&rft.date=2014-07-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Private+Health+Insurance+Market+Reforms+in+the+Affordable+Care+Act+%28ACA%29&rft.title=Private+Health+Insurance+Market+Reforms+in+the+Affordable+Care+Act+%28ACA%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/
L2 - http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R42069.pdf
LA - English
DB - PAIS Index
N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-01
N1 - Publication note - Federation of American Scientists, 2014
N1 - SuppNotes - CRS Report for Congress no. R42069
N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28
ER -