TY - JOUR T1 - Effect of different isolates of Beauveria bassiana on field populations of Lygus hesperus AN - 883035788; 15306138 AB - Lygus hesperus (Knight) (Hemiptera: Miridae) is a particularly damaging pest of many crops in the Western United States. Current control tactics are chemically based and there is some concern over resistance building up in populations. Based on previous laboratory studies conducted in California and Mississippi, USA, two new isolates of the entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana (Balsamo) Vuillemin (Deuteromycotina: Hyphomycetes) were selected for field-testing against L. hesperus in California. Alfalfa plots were treated with one of three isolates of B. bassiana (a commercial isolate, an isolate from CA (WTPB2) or an isolate from MS (TPB3)) or the chemical pesticide Warrior T. More than 75% of the adults collected from plots 3 days after application with B. bassiana were infected but no differences in percentage infection occurred among fungal treatments. In addition, approximately 30% of the insects collected from control plots or plots treated with Warrior T were also infected. PCR analysis using SSR markers revealed that the isolate causing most of the infections in fungus treated plots was the isolate applied. A mix of infections was found in control plots and plots treated with Warrior T. Despite high levels of infection, no significant reductions of adult populations occurred until 10-14 days after application when plots treated with Warrior T or B. bassiana had about half the numbers of adult L. hesperus as the control plots. JF - Biological Control AU - McGuire, Michael R AU - Leland, Jarrod E AU - Dara, Surendra AU - Park, Young-Hoon AU - Ulloa, Mauricio Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 390 EP - 396 PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom VL - 38 IS - 3 SN - 1049-9644, 1049-9644 KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Entomology Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology KW - Biological control KW - Beauveria bassiana KW - Miridae KW - Hyphomycetes KW - Infection KW - Crops KW - Hemiptera KW - Deuteromycotina KW - Pesticides KW - Lygus hesperus KW - Polymerase chain reaction KW - Pests KW - K 03400:Human Diseases KW - Z 05350:Medical, Veterinary, and Agricultural Entomology KW - A 01370:Biological Control UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/883035788?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biological+Control&rft.atitle=Effect+of+different+isolates+of+Beauveria+bassiana+on+field+populations+of+Lygus+hesperus&rft.au=McGuire%2C+Michael+R%3BLeland%2C+Jarrod+E%3BDara%2C+Surendra%3BPark%2C+Young-Hoon%3BUlloa%2C+Mauricio&rft.aulast=McGuire&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=38&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=390&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biological+Control&rft.issn=10499644&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.biocontrol.2005.12.010 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Biological control; Pesticides; Polymerase chain reaction; Pests; Infection; Crops; Beauveria bassiana; Deuteromycotina; Lygus hesperus; Miridae; Hyphomycetes; Hemiptera DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biocontrol.2005.12.010 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - D-vac sampling for predatory arthropods in winter wheat AN - 883035148; 15306152 AB - We evaluated the D-vac suction machine for sampling predatory arthropods in Oklahoma winter wheat fields. The efficiency of D-vac sampling was low for adult Coccinellidae and Carabidae. Sampling efficiency was greater for coccinellid larvae. Sampling efficiency was high for adult and immature Nabidae and Chrysopidae, for Araneae, and for adult Staphylinidae. For most predators, there were significant correlations between the number of individuals in D-vac samples and the number of individuals per m super(2 in the field. The highest correlation was 0.82 for adult Staphylinidae. Correlations for most predators were 0.60. Significant partial correlations between D-vac sample estimates and ancillary abiotic and biotic variables occurred for most predators, indicating that D-vac sampling efficiency was affected environmental variables. Multiple regression models were constructed to relate population estimates from D-vac sampling to absolute density by adjusting estimates for influential abiotic and biotic environmental variables. Significant regression models were not achieved for adult Coccinellidae or adult Carabidae, and the coefficient of determination was low (0.18) for the model for adult Nabidae. Higher values of R) super(2) were achieved for larval Coccinellidae, Chrysopidae adults and larvae, Nabidae nymphs, Araneae, and adult Staphylinidae. Among abiotic variables, air temperature and wind velocity most frequently entered into step-wise regression models. Among biotic variables, wheat plant growth stage and wheat tiller density frequently entered into models. JF - Biological Control AU - Elliott, N C AU - Tao, F L AU - Fuentes-Granados, R AU - Giles, K L AU - Elliott, D T AU - Greenstone, M H AU - Shufran, KA AU - Royer, T A Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 325 EP - 330 PB - Elsevier B.V., The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB United Kingdom VL - 38 IS - 3 SN - 1049-9644, 1049-9644 KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Entomology Abstracts KW - Biological control KW - Nabidae KW - Predators KW - Growth stage KW - Tillers KW - Chrysopidae KW - Air temperature KW - Models KW - Triticum aestivum KW - Arthropoda KW - Carabidae KW - Staphylinidae KW - Regression analysis KW - Coccinellidae KW - Araneae KW - Sampling KW - Wind KW - Z 05350:Medical, Veterinary, and Agricultural Entomology KW - A 01370:Biological Control UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/883035148?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biological+Control&rft.atitle=D-vac+sampling+for+predatory+arthropods+in+winter+wheat&rft.au=Elliott%2C+N+C%3BTao%2C+F+L%3BFuentes-Granados%2C+R%3BGiles%2C+K+L%3BElliott%2C+D+T%3BGreenstone%2C+M+H%3BShufran%2C+KA%3BRoyer%2C+T+A&rft.aulast=Elliott&rft.aufirst=N&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=38&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=325&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biological+Control&rft.issn=10499644&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.biocontrol.2006.04.017 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Biological control; Regression analysis; Predators; Tillers; Growth stage; Sampling; Wind; Air temperature; Models; Triticum aestivum; Arthropoda; Nabidae; Carabidae; Staphylinidae; Coccinellidae; Araneae; Chrysopidae DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biocontrol.2006.04.017 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Hyperspectral Characteristics of Canopy Components and Structure for Phenological Assessment of an Invasive Weed AN - 867739744; 13771504 AB - Spectral reflectance values of four canopy components (stems, buds, opening flowers, and postflowers of yellow starthistle (Centaurea solstitialis)) were measured to describe their spectral characteristics. We then physically combined these canopy components to simulate the flowering stage indicated by accumulated flower ratios (AFR) 10%, 40%, 70%, and 90%, respectively. Spectral dissimilarity and spectral angles were calculated to quantitatively identify spectral differences among canopy components and characteristic patterns of these flowering stages. This study demonstrated the ability of hyperspectral data to characterize canopy components, and identify different flowering stages. Stems had a typical spectral profile of green vegetation, which produced a spectral dissimilarity with three reproduction organs (buds, opening flowers, and postflowers). Quantitative differences between simulated flower stages depended on spectral regions and phenological stages examined. Using full-range canopy spectra, the initial flowering stage could be separated from the early peak, peak, and late flowering stages by three spectral regions, i.e. the blue absorption (around 480 nm) and red absorption (around 650 nm) regions and NIR plateau from 730 nm to 950 nm. For airborne CASI data, only the red absorption region and NIR plateau could be used to identify the flowering stages in the field. This study also revealed that the peak flowering stage was more easily recognized than any of the other three stages. JF - Environmental Monitoring and Assessment AU - Ge, Shaokui AU - Everitt, James AU - Carruthers, Raymond AU - Gong, Peng AU - Anderson, Gerald AD - Exotic and Invasive Weeds Research Unit, Western Regional Research Center Agricultural Research Service, USDA, 800 Buchanan Street Albany, California, U.S.A., ric@pw.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 109 EP - 126 PB - Springer-Verlag, Tiergartenstrasse 17 Heidelberg 69121 Germany VL - 120 IS - 1-3 SN - 0167-6369, 0167-6369 KW - Environment Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts KW - Absorption KW - Centaurea solstitialis KW - flowering KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/867739744?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Monitoring+and+Assessment&rft.atitle=Hyperspectral+Characteristics+of+Canopy+Components+and+Structure+for+Phenological+Assessment+of+an+Invasive+Weed&rft.au=Ge%2C+Shaokui%3BEveritt%2C+James%3BCarruthers%2C+Raymond%3BGong%2C+Peng%3BAnderson%2C+Gerald&rft.aulast=Ge&rft.aufirst=Shaokui&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=120&rft.issue=1-3&rft.spage=109&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Monitoring+and+Assessment&rft.issn=01676369&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10661-005-9052-1 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-02-21 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - flowering; Centaurea solstitialis DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10661-005-9052-1 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Role of Wood Material for Greenhouse Gas Mitigation AN - 755134659; 13633766 AB - Based on an interdisciplinary perspective the role of wood as a carbon sink, as a multi-purpose material, and as a renewable energy source for the net reduction of greenhouse gases is discussed. We synthesize aspects from engineering, natural and social sciences to better understand the role of wood substitution in CO sub(2) mitigation. We also formulate some recommendations on filling knowledge gaps that could be useful for policy making regarding how wood substitution could be further expanded. There are sufficient wood resources to substantially increase the use of wood for material and energy purposes. However, a number of factors hinder a wider use of wood for energy and material purposes. Furthermore, an analysis of wood substitution is a very complex issue, since the substitution influencing factors are to be found along the entire wood supply chain and involve several industries, socio-economic and cultural aspects, traditions, price dynamics, and structural and technical change. To improve the knowledge about wood as a substitute for other resources and the implications, it would be helpful to better integrate research from different disciplines on the subject and to cover different scales from a project to an economy-wide level. JF - Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change AU - Gustavsson, L AU - Madlener, R AU - Hoen, H-F AU - Jungmeier, G AU - Karjalainen, T AU - KlOehn, S AU - Mahapatra, K AU - Pohjola, J AU - Solberg, B AU - Spelter, H AD - Forest Products Laboratory, USDA Forest Service, One Gifford Pinchot Drive, 53726-2398, Madison, WI, U.S.A., leif.gustavsson@miun.se Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 1097 EP - 1127 PB - Springer-Verlag, Tiergartenstrasse 17 Heidelberg 69121 Germany VL - 11 IS - 5-6 SN - 1381-2386, 1381-2386 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts KW - mitigation KW - carbon sinks KW - Renewable energy KW - Wood KW - traditions KW - Greenhouse gases KW - Carbon dioxide KW - culture KW - adaptability KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/755134659?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mitigation+and+Adaptation+Strategies+for+Global+Change&rft.atitle=The+Role+of+Wood+Material+for+Greenhouse+Gas+Mitigation&rft.au=Gustavsson%2C+L%3BMadlener%2C+R%3BHoen%2C+H-F%3BJungmeier%2C+G%3BKarjalainen%2C+T%3BKlOehn%2C+S%3BMahapatra%2C+K%3BPohjola%2C+J%3BSolberg%2C+B%3BSpelter%2C+H&rft.aulast=Gustavsson&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=5-6&rft.spage=1097&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Mitigation+and+Adaptation+Strategies+for+Global+Change&rft.issn=13812386&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs11027-006-9035-8 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2013-11-04 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - mitigation; carbon sinks; Renewable energy; Wood; traditions; Carbon dioxide; Greenhouse gases; culture; adaptability DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11027-006-9035-8 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Role of kdr and esterase-mediated metabolism in pyrethroid-resistant populations of Haematobia irritans irritans (Diptera: Muscidae) in Brazil. AN - 68920615; 17017226 AB - The horn fly, Haematobia irritans irritans (L.) (Diptera: Muscidae), has become a problem for Brazilian cattle producers even though its introduction into Brazil is relatively recent. Failure to control this cattle pest is becoming a concern, and horn fly populations from several ranches from the state of Mato Grosso do Sul were surveyed for pyrethroid resistance. Susceptibility bioassays revealed that cypermethrin resistance was widespread and reached high levels in horn fly populations throughout the state, with resistance factors (RFs) ranging from 50.4 to 704.8. Synergist bioassays failed to detect a major role for esterases as a pyrethroid resistance mechanism in these populations, except for the highly pyrethroid-resistant Estrela do Oeste population (RF = 704.8). The kdr sodium channel gene mutation was not detected in eight of the 13 populations, but < 7% of individuals from four populations and 50% of the flies from Estrela do Oeste exhibited this mutation. Neither the superkdr sodium channel gene mutation nor a resistance-associated gene mutation in the HialphaE7 carboxylesterase were found in any of the fly populations. Although target site insensitivity (kdr) and esterase-mediated metabolism occur in horn fly populations from Mato Grosso do Sul state, it seems that they are not the major mechanism causing pyrethroid resistance in most of these populations. JF - Journal of medical entomology AU - Guerrero, Felix D AU - Barros, A Thadeu M AD - USDA-ARS Knipling-Bushland U.S. Livestock Insects Research Laboratory, Kerrville, TX 78029, USA. Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - September 2006 SP - 896 EP - 901 VL - 43 IS - 5 SN - 0022-2585, 0022-2585 KW - DNA Primers KW - 0 KW - Insecticides KW - Organophosphates KW - Pyrethrins KW - Sodium Channels KW - cypermethrin KW - 1TR49121NP KW - Permethrin KW - 509F88P9SZ KW - Esterases KW - EC 3.1.- KW - triphenyl phosphate KW - YZE19Z66EA KW - Index Medicus KW - Genotype KW - Biological Assay -- methods KW - Organophosphates -- pharmacology KW - Animals KW - Cattle KW - Insecticide Resistance -- genetics KW - Brazil KW - Polymerase Chain Reaction -- methods KW - Mutation KW - DNA Primers -- chemistry KW - Sodium Channels -- genetics KW - Permethrin -- pharmacology KW - Pyrethrins -- pharmacology KW - Muscidae -- genetics KW - Esterases -- physiology KW - Muscidae -- physiology KW - Insecticides -- pharmacology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68920615?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+medical+entomology&rft.atitle=Role+of+kdr+and+esterase-mediated+metabolism+in+pyrethroid-resistant+populations+of+Haematobia+irritans+irritans+%28Diptera%3A+Muscidae%29+in+Brazil.&rft.au=Guerrero%2C+Felix+D%3BBarros%2C+A+Thadeu+M&rft.aulast=Guerrero&rft.aufirst=Felix&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=43&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=896&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+medical+entomology&rft.issn=00222585&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2008-02-21 N1 - Date created - 2006-10-03 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Statistically designed survey of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins, polychlorinated dibenzofurans, and co-planar polychlorinated biphenyls in U. S. meat and poultry, 2002-2003: results, trends, and implications. AN - 68888157; 16999108 AB - To obtain information on dioxin levels in the human diet, the Food Safety and Inspection Service of the United States Department of Agriculture recently determined levels of dioxin-like compounds (dioxins/dibenzofurans/PCBs) in four major slaughter classes (steers and heifers, market hogs, young chickens, and young turkeys) that comprise over 90% of the meat and poultry production in the United States. The data were analyzed and compared to data from smaller surveys carried out from 1994 to 1996. These surveys were conducted by different laboratories nearly 10 years apart, so a direct comparison of the data was not straightforward. Three approaches were taken: (1) comparison with nondetects set to zero, (2) comparison with nondetects set to half the limit of detection, and (3) comparison applying the earlier surveys' limits of detection to the newer data. The data analyses indicated that dioxin levels appear to have declined in three of the four slaughter classes, with young chickens, market hogs, and young turkeys declining 20-80%, while any declines in cattle dioxin levels, if real, are less than those observed in the other slaughter classes. Further study is needed to examine factors that might explain the differences in dioxin levels and distribution profiles in the four slaughter classes. A small number of market hog and steers/ heifers samples had dioxin toxic equivalency levels (TEQs) greater than 2 pg/g lipid weight. Follow-up investigations for those samples indicated a common source for the market hog samples (a dioxin-contaminated mineral supplement), but no commonality was found for the steers/ heifers samples. JF - Environmental science & technology AU - Hoffman, Michael K AU - Huwe, Janice AU - Deyrup, Cynthia L AU - Lorentzsen, Margaret AU - Zaylskie, Richard AU - Clinch, Nelson R AU - Saunders, Patricia AU - Sutton, W R AD - Office of Public Health Science, Food Safety and Inspection Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, D.C. 20056, USA. Y1 - 2006/09/01/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Sep 01 SP - 5340 EP - 5346 VL - 40 IS - 17 SN - 0013-936X, 0013-936X KW - Benzofurans KW - 0 KW - Dibenzofurans, Polychlorinated KW - Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins KW - Polychlorinated Biphenyls KW - DFC2HB4I0K KW - Index Medicus KW - United States KW - Animal Feed KW - Data Collection KW - Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins -- analogs & derivatives KW - Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins -- analysis KW - Poultry Products -- analysis KW - Meat -- analysis KW - Polychlorinated Biphenyls -- analysis KW - Benzofurans -- analysis UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68888157?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=45th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Nematologists&rft.atitle=Control+of+Pests+in+Pecan+and+Peach+using+Entomopathogenic+Nematodes%3A+Challenges+and+Successes&rft.au=Shapiro-Ilan%2C+David+I%3BCottrell%2C+T&rft.aulast=Shapiro-Ilan&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2006-06-18&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=45th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Nematologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2007-01-22 N1 - Date created - 2006-09-26 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - SuppNotes - Comment In: Environ Sci Technol. 2006 Sep 1;40(17):5168 [16999084] N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Thermal injury and recovery of Salmonella enterica serovar enteritidis in ground chicken with temperature, pH, and sodium chloride as controlling factors. AN - 68884591; 16995506 AB - Cells of Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis were grown at 25 and 35 degrees C, heat injured (55, 60, and 62.5 degrees C), and recovered in tryptic soy broth (TSB) at various NaCl concentrations (2.0 and 3.5%) and pH levels (5.5 and 6.5). To assess the interactions of growth temperature, heating temperature, NaCl concentration and pH on the thermal injury and recovery of Salmonella Enteritidis in ground chicken, a randomized design with each experimental combination was used. When a logistic equation for nonlinear survival curves was used, D-values of cells of Salmonella Enteritidis grown at 25 degrees C were 7.60, 5.73, and 4.81 min at 55, 60, and 62.5 degrees C, respectively. For cells grown at 35 degrees C, the D-values were 12.38, 7.45, and 5.70 min at 55, 60, and 62.5 degrees C. The influence of tryptic soy agar and double modified lysine agar (DMLIA) on the recovery of heat-injured cells was determined. Recovery was significantly reduced on DMLIA at increased pH levels and NaCl concentrations. Higher numbers of cells were recovered in TSB with 2.0% NaCl than in TSB with 3.5% NaCl. It was observed that the rate of recovery of heat-injured cells was similar at each pH. Therefore, a pH range of 5.5 to 6.5 does not have a major inhibitory effect on the recovery of Salmonella Enteritidis. JF - Journal of food protection AU - Chambliss, L Sherre AU - Narang, Neelam AU - Juneja, Vijay K AU - Harrison, Mark A AD - Eastern Regional Research Center, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, 600 East Mermaid Lane, Wyndmoor, Pennsylvania 19038, USA. Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - September 2006 SP - 2058 EP - 2065 VL - 69 IS - 9 SN - 0362-028X, 0362-028X KW - Sodium Chloride KW - 451W47IQ8X KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Chickens KW - Food Microbiology KW - Logistic Models KW - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug KW - Hydrogen-Ion Concentration KW - Humans KW - Temperature KW - Colony Count, Microbial KW - Hot Temperature KW - Salmonella enteritidis -- drug effects KW - Consumer Product Safety KW - Salmonella enteritidis -- growth & development KW - Meat Products -- microbiology KW - Sodium Chloride -- pharmacology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68884591?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+food+protection&rft.atitle=Thermal+injury+and+recovery+of+Salmonella+enterica+serovar+enteritidis+in+ground+chicken+with+temperature%2C+pH%2C+and+sodium+chloride+as+controlling+factors.&rft.au=Chambliss%2C+L+Sherre%3BNarang%2C+Neelam%3BJuneja%2C+Vijay+K%3BHarrison%2C+Mark+A&rft.aulast=Chambliss&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=69&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=2058&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+food+protection&rft.issn=0362028X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2006-10-16 N1 - Date created - 2006-09-25 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Isolation and characterization of Yersinia enterocolitica from swine feces recovered during the National Animal Health Monitoring System Swine 2000 study. AN - 68883254; 16995512 AB - A national study was conducted for the isolation of pathogenic Yersinia enterocolitica in pig feces in the United States as part of the National Animal Health Monitoring System's Swine 2000 study. Fecal samples collected from swine operations from September 2000 to March 2001 from 77 production sites in 15 of the top 17 swine-producing states were tested for the presence of pathogenic Y. enterocolitica. After enrichment of swine fecal samples in irgasan-ticarcillin-potassium chlorate broth, the enriched cultures were plated on cefsulodin-irgasan-novobiocin agar for isolation of presumptive Y. enterocolitica. The isolates were confirmed as pathogenic Y. enterocolitica by the fluorogenic 5' nuclease PCR assay targeting the chromosomal attachment invasion ail gene. Of 2793 fecal samples tested, 106 (3.80%) ail-positive strains of Y. enterocolitica were isolated. These 106 ail-positive isolates originated from 7 of the 15 participating states. The predominant serotype O:3 (n = 79 of 106) was distributed in five states (n = 5 of 7). Serotype O:5 (n = 27 of 106) was also found in five states (n = 5 of 7). All isolates contained the virulence plasmid and expressed virulence-associated phenotypic characteristics. These results indicate that swine in the United Stares harbor Y. enterocolitica that can potentially cause human illness. JF - Journal of food protection AU - Bhaduri, Saumya AU - Wesley, Irene AD - Microbial Food Safety Research Unit, Eastern Regional Research Center, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, 600 East Mermaid Lane, Wyndmoor, Pennsylvania 19038, USA. sbhaduri@errc.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - September 2006 SP - 2107 EP - 2112 VL - 69 IS - 9 SN - 0362-028X, 0362-028X KW - Culture Media KW - 0 KW - Index Medicus KW - Virulence KW - Food Contamination -- prevention & control KW - Disease Reservoirs -- veterinary KW - Animals KW - Food Microbiology KW - Consumer Product Safety KW - Humans KW - Food Contamination -- analysis KW - Serotyping KW - Colony Count, Microbial KW - Prevalence KW - Culture Media -- chemistry KW - Swine -- microbiology KW - Feces -- microbiology KW - Yersinia enterocolitica -- isolation & purification KW - Yersinia enterocolitica -- pathogenicity UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68883254?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+food+protection&rft.atitle=Isolation+and+characterization+of+Yersinia+enterocolitica+from+swine+feces+recovered+during+the+National+Animal+Health+Monitoring+System+Swine+2000+study.&rft.au=Bhaduri%2C+Saumya%3BWesley%2C+Irene&rft.aulast=Bhaduri&rft.aufirst=Saumya&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=69&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=2107&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+food+protection&rft.issn=0362028X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2006-10-16 N1 - Date created - 2006-09-25 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Combined effects of constant versus variable intensity simulated rainfall and reduced tillage management on cotton preemergence herbicide runoff. AN - 68855838; 16973631 AB - Pesticide runoff research relies heavily on rainfall simulation experiments. Most are conducted at a constant intensity, i.e., at a fixed rainfall rate; however, large differences in natural rainfall intensity is common. To assess implications we quantified runoff of two herbicides, fluometuron and pendimethalin, and applied preemergence after planting cotton on Tifton loamy sand. Rainfall at constant and variable intensity patterns representative of late spring thunderstorms in the Atlantic Coastal Plain region of Georgia (USA) were simulated on 6-m2 plots under strip- (ST) and conventional-tillage (CT) management. The variable pattern produced significantly higher runoff rates of both compounds from CT but not ST plots. However, on an event-basis, runoff totals (% applied) were not significantly different, with one exception: fluometuron runoff from CT plots. There was about 25% more fluometuron runoff with the variable versus the constant intensity pattern (P = 0.10). Study results suggest that conduct of simulations using variable intensity storm patterns may provide more representative rainfall simulation-based estimates of pesticide runoff and that the greatest impacts will be observed with CT. The study also found significantly more fluometuron in runoff from ST than CT plots. Further work is needed to determine whether this behavior may be generalized to other active ingredients with similar properties [low K(oc) (organic carbon partition coefficient) approximately 100 mL g(-1); high water solubility approximately 100 mg L(-1)]. If so, it should be considered when making tillage-specific herbicide recommendations to reduce runoff potential. JF - Journal of environmental quality AU - Potter, Thomas L AU - Truman, Clint C AU - Strickland, Timothy C AU - Bosch, David D AU - Webster, Theodore M AU - Franklin, Dorcas H AU - Bednarz, Craig W AD - USDA-ARS, Southeast Watershed Research Laboratory, Box 748, Tifton, GA 31793, USA. tpotter@tifton.usda.gov PY - 2006 SP - 1894 EP - 1902 VL - 35 IS - 5 SN - 0047-2425, 0047-2425 KW - Aniline Compounds KW - 0 KW - Herbicides KW - Methylurea Compounds KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical KW - fluometuron KW - 296378G1S8 KW - pendimethalin KW - VL6L14C06U KW - Index Medicus KW - Evaluation Studies as Topic KW - Agriculture -- methods KW - Georgia KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical -- analysis KW - Herbicides -- analysis KW - Gossypium -- growth & development KW - Aniline Compounds -- analysis KW - Methylurea Compounds -- analysis KW - Environmental Monitoring -- methods UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68855838?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=45th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Nematologists&rft.atitle=Resistance+to+Watermelon+%28Citrullus+lanatus+var.+Citroides%29+Germplasm+to+Root-Knot+Nematodes&rft.au=Thies%2C+J%3BLevi%2C+A&rft.aulast=Thies&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-06-18&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=45th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Nematologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2006-12-28 N1 - Date created - 2006-09-15 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sorption-desorption of carbamazepine from irrigated soils. AN - 68730681; 16899748 AB - Th anti-seizure medication carbamazepine is often found in treated sewage effluent and environmental samples. Carbamazepine has been shown to be very persistent in sewage treatment, as well as ground water. Due to environmental persistence, irrigation with sewage effluent could result in carbamazepine contamination of surface and ground water. To determine the potential for leaching of carbamazepine, a series of adsorption and desorption batch equilibrium experiments were conducted on irrigated soils. It was found that carbamazepine adsorption to biosolid-amended (T) soils had a KD of 19.8 vs. 12.6 for unamended soil. Based on adsorption, carbamazepine leaching potential would be categorized as low. During desorption significant hysteresis was observed and KD increased for both soils. Desorption isotherms also indicate a potential for irreversibly bound carbamazepine in the T soil. Results indicate that initial removal of carbamazepine via adsorption from irrigation water is significant and that desorption characteristics would further limit the mobility of carbamazepine through the soil profile indicating that carbamazepine found in sewage effluent used for irrigation has a low leaching potential. JF - Journal of environmental quality AU - Williams, C F AU - Adamsen, F J AD - USDA-ARS, U.S. Arid Land Agricultural Research Center, 21881 N. Cardon Ln., Maricopa, AZ 85239, USA. cwilliams@uswcl.ars.ag.gov PY - 2006 SP - 1779 EP - 1783 VL - 35 IS - 5 SN - 0047-2425, 0047-2425 KW - Anticonvulsants KW - 0 KW - Medical Waste Disposal KW - Sewage KW - Soil KW - Soil Pollutants KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical KW - Carbamazepine KW - 33CM23913M KW - Index Medicus KW - Adsorption KW - Anticonvulsants -- chemistry KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical -- chemistry KW - Carbamazepine -- chemistry KW - Sewage -- chemistry KW - Medical Waste Disposal -- methods KW - Soil Pollutants -- chemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68730681?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+environmental+quality&rft.atitle=Sorption-desorption+of+carbamazepine+from+irrigated+soils.&rft.au=Williams%2C+C+F%3BAdamsen%2C+F+J&rft.aulast=Williams&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=1779&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+environmental+quality&rft.issn=00472425&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2006-12-28 N1 - Date created - 2006-08-10 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Bias of Tedlar bags in the measurement of agricultural odorants. AN - 68729938; 16899738 AB - Odor regulations typically specify the use of dynamic dilution olfactometery (DDO) as a method to quantify odor emissions, and Tedlar bags are the preferred holding container for grab samples. This study was conducted to determine if Tedlar bags affect the integrity of sampled air from animal operations. Air samples were collected simultaneously in both Tedlar bags and Tenax thermal desorption tubes. Sample sources originated from either a hydrocarbon-free air tank, dynamic headspace chamber (DHC), or swine-production facility, and were analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry-olfactometry (GC-MS-O). Several background contaminants were identified from Tedlar bags, which included the odorous compounds N,N-dimethyl acetamide (DMAC), acetic acid, and phenol. Samples from the DHC demonstrated that recovery of malodor compounds was dependent on residence time in the Tedlar bag with longer residence time leading to lower recovery. After 24 h of storage, recovery of C3-C6 volatile fatty acids (VFA) averaged 64%, 4-methylphenol and 4-ethylphenol averaged 10%, and indole and 3-methylindole were below the detection limits of GC-MS-O. The odor activity value (OAV) of grab samples collected in Tedlar bags were 33 to 65% lower following 24 h of storage. These results indicate that significant odorant bias occurs when using Tedlar bags for the sampling of odors from animal production facilities. JF - Journal of environmental quality AU - Trabue, Steven L AU - Anhalt, Jennifer C AU - Zahn, James A AD - USDA-ARS, National Soil Tilth Lab., 2150 Pammel Dr., Ames, IA 50011, USA. trabue@nsric.ars.usda.gov PY - 2006 SP - 1668 EP - 1677 VL - 35 IS - 5 SN - 0047-2425, 0047-2425 KW - Air Pollutants KW - 0 KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Reproducibility of Results KW - Bias (Epidemiology) KW - Swine KW - Odorants -- analysis KW - Odorants -- prevention & control KW - Housing, Animal KW - Animal Husbandry KW - Air Pollutants -- analysis KW - Environmental Monitoring -- methods KW - Air Pollutants -- chemistry KW - Environmental Monitoring -- instrumentation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68729938?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+environmental+quality&rft.atitle=Bias+of+Tedlar+bags+in+the+measurement+of+agricultural+odorants.&rft.au=Trabue%2C+Steven+L%3BAnhalt%2C+Jennifer+C%3BZahn%2C+James+A&rft.aulast=Trabue&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=1668&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+environmental+quality&rft.issn=00472425&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2006-12-28 N1 - Date created - 2006-08-10 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Flooding Facility Helps Scientists Examine the Ecophysiology of Floodplain Species Used in Bottomland Hardwood Restorations AN - 20989173; 7396331 AB - Bottomland hardwood ecosystems, important for their unique functions and values, have experienced considerable degradation since European settlement through deforestation, development, and drainage. Currently, considerable effort is underway to restore ecological functions on degraded bottomland sites. Restoration requires a better understanding of the biological components, especially plants, and their interactions with other biotic and abiotic components of the ecosystem. Previous experimental approaches have focused on the effects of stress on floodplain plant species in controlled, small-scale studies or large, uncontrolled ecosystem-scale studies. We describe a facility, named the Hooding Research Facility (FRF), where hydrologic regimes can be manipulated to study ecophysiology of flood-plain species. Key features of the FRF include the ability to establish experiments on a scale larger than would be possible in a greenhouse, but small enough to control key abiotic variables, such as flood frequency, duration, and light availability on native bottomland soil. Design of the FRF allows for random and replicated treatment applications. Additionally, we provide an example of ongoing research on the effects of flooding and light availability on pondberry (Lindera melissifolia), a federally endangered shrub found in the southeastern United States. JF - Ecological Restoration AU - Lockhart, B R AU - Gardiner, E S AU - Leininger, T D AU - Connor, K F AU - Hamel, P B AU - Schiff, N M AU - Wilson, AD AU - Devall AD - USDA Forest Service Southern Research Station, Center for Bottomland Hardwoods Research in Stoneville, 662/686-3171, USA, blockhart@fs.fed.us Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - September 2006 SP - 151 EP - 157 VL - 24 IS - 3 SN - 1543-4060, 1543-4060 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Shrubs KW - USA, Southeast KW - Hardwoods KW - Recovery of function KW - Identification keys KW - Greenhouses KW - Restoration KW - Light effects KW - Ecophysiology KW - Lindera melissifolia KW - Frequency analysis KW - Flood plains KW - Floods KW - Flooding KW - Abiotic factors KW - Q2 09243:Structure, mechanics and thermodynamics KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20989173?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ecological+Restoration&rft.atitle=Flooding+Facility+Helps+Scientists+Examine+the+Ecophysiology+of+Floodplain+Species+Used+in+Bottomland+Hardwood+Restorations&rft.au=Lockhart%2C+B+R%3BGardiner%2C+E+S%3BLeininger%2C+T+D%3BConnor%2C+K+F%3BHamel%2C+P+B%3BSchiff%2C+N+M%3BWilson%2C+AD%3BDevall&rft.aulast=Lockhart&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=151&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ecological+Restoration&rft.issn=15434060&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-06-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-21 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Ecophysiology; Frequency analysis; Flood plains; Floods; Flooding; Identification keys; Abiotic factors; Light effects; Restoration; Shrubs; Recovery of function; Hardwoods; Greenhouses; Lindera melissifolia; USA, Southeast ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Research Article: Using Unmanned Aerial Vehicles for Rangelands: Current Applications and Future Potentials AN - 20984441; 7135382 AB - High resolution aerial photographs have important rangeland applications, such as monitoring vegetation change, developing grazing strategies, determining rangeland health, and assessing remediation treatment effectiveness. Acquisition of high resolution images by Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) has certain advantages over piloted aircraft missions, including lower cost, improved safety, flexibility in mission planning, and closer proximity to the target. Different levels of remote sensing data can be combined to provide more comprehensive information: 15-30 m resolution imaging from space-borne sensors for determining uniform landscape units; < 1 m satellite or aircraft data to assess the pattern of ecological states in an area of interest; 5 cm UAV images to measure gap and patch sizes as well as percent bare soil and vegetation ground cover; and < 1 cm ground-based boom photography for ground truth or reference data. Two parallel tracks of investigation are necessary: one that emphasizes the utilization of the most technically advanced sensors for research, and a second that emphasizes the minimization of costs and the maximization of simplicity for monitoring purposes. We envision that in the future, resource management agencies, rangeland consultants, and private land managers should be able to use small, lightweight UAVs to satisfy their needs for acquiring improved data at a reasonable cost, and for making appropriate management decisions. JF - Environmental Practice AU - Rango, Albert AU - Laliberte, Andrea AU - Steele, Caiti AU - Herrick, Jeffrey E AU - Bestelmeyer, Brandon AU - Schmugge, Thomas AU - Roanhorse, Abigail AU - Jenkins, Vince AD - USDA-ARS Jornada Experimental Range, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, New Mexico, alrango@nmsu.edu Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 159 EP - 168 PB - Cambridge University Press, UK, The Edinburgh Building, Shaftesbury Road Cambridge CB2 2RU UK, [mailto:journals@cambridge.org], [URL:http://journals.cambridge.org] VL - 8 IS - 3 SN - 1466-0466, 1466-0466 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts KW - Resource management KW - Bioremediation KW - Sensors KW - grazing KW - Remote sensing KW - Vegetation KW - consultants KW - Satellites KW - vegetation changes KW - Rangelands KW - Aircraft KW - Photography KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20984441?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Practice&rft.atitle=Research+Article%3A+Using+Unmanned+Aerial+Vehicles+for+Rangelands%3A+Current+Applications+and+Future+Potentials&rft.au=Rango%2C+Albert%3BLaliberte%2C+Andrea%3BSteele%2C+Caiti%3BHerrick%2C+Jeffrey+E%3BBestelmeyer%2C+Brandon%3BSchmugge%2C+Thomas%3BRoanhorse%2C+Abigail%3BJenkins%2C+Vince&rft.aulast=Rango&rft.aufirst=Albert&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=159&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Practice&rft.issn=14660466&rft_id=info:doi/10.1017%2FS1466046606060224 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Rangelands; Resource management; Bioremediation; grazing; Sensors; Aircraft; Remote sensing; Vegetation; consultants; Satellites; Photography; vegetation changes DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1466046606060224 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - An enzymatic hydrolysis approach for characterizing labile phosphorus forms in dairy manure under mild assay conditions AN - 20864505; 6891107 AB - Characterizing labile P forms in animal manure is a challenge due to their susceptibility to hydrolysis. In this study, we enzymatically characterized P forms in dairy manure (no bedding), collected from a representative dairy farm in New York, by separating into soluble and residual components under mild assay conditions using water and sodium acetate buffer (pH 5.0). About 75% of total manure P in the fresh manure was characterized, with the remainder (25%) regarded as recalcitrant or biochemically unidentified P. The hydrolyzable organic P in soluble and residual fractions was then characterized by using phosphatase enzymes to simple monoester P, polynucleotide P, phytate-like P, and non-hydrolyzable P. Of the total P in water extracts, 77% was inorganic P, 11% hydrolyzable organic P and 12% non-hydrolyzable P. In the residual resuspension, the distribution of characterized P was 25% spontaneous labile P, 32% simple monoester P, 7% polynucleotide P, 9% phytate-like P, and 26% non-hydrolyzable P. Ultrasonication increased the P sub(i) release from the manure residues, but the deviation in P sub(i) concentrations due to the sampling variance was greater that the increase in P sub(i) due to sonication. Autoclaving sped up the release of both spontaneously labile P and enzymatically hydrolyzable P trapped in the manure residual matrix. Quantifying labile P forms by this approach may advance our ability to predict amount of manure P that will be hydrolyzed and eventually become bioavailable. The information obtained by our modified method would be complementary to that obtained by other methods (such as P-31 NMR and sequential fractionation) for a full spectrum of P species in animal manure. JF - Bioresource Technology AU - He, Zhongqi AU - Toor, Gurpal S AU - Honeycutt, CWayne AU - Sims, JThomas AD - USDA-ARS, New England Plant, Soil, and Water Laboratory, Orono, ME 04469, United States, zhongqi.he@ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 1660 EP - 1668 PB - Elsevier Science Ltd., The Boulevard Langford Lane Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB UK, [mailto:nlinfo-f@elsevier.nl], [URL:http://www.elsevier.nl] VL - 97 IS - 14 SN - 0960-8524, 0960-8524 KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts KW - Organic phosphorus KW - Dairy manure KW - Phosphatases KW - Farms KW - Manure KW - buffers KW - Phosphorus KW - sodium acetate KW - polynucleotides KW - Bioavailability KW - dairy farms KW - N.M.R. KW - NMR KW - Sampling KW - pH effects KW - pH KW - Animal wastes KW - Residues KW - Assays KW - Enzymes KW - Bedding KW - Hydrolysis KW - USA, New York KW - Sonication KW - Sodium KW - Dairies KW - Fractionation KW - W 30910:Imaging KW - P 4000:WASTE MANAGEMENT UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20864505?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bioresource+Technology&rft.atitle=An+enzymatic+hydrolysis+approach+for+characterizing+labile+phosphorus+forms+in+dairy+manure+under+mild+assay+conditions&rft.au=He%2C+Zhongqi%3BToor%2C+Gurpal+S%3BHoneycutt%2C+CWayne%3BSims%2C+JThomas&rft.aulast=He&rft.aufirst=Zhongqi&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=97&rft.issue=14&rft.spage=1660&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Bioresource+Technology&rft.issn=09608524&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.biortech.2005.07.021 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Manure; Farms; Phosphorus; Enzymes; sodium acetate; polynucleotides; Hydrolysis; Bedding; Sonication; Dairies; N.M.R.; Sampling; pH effects; Animal wastes; Residues; buffers; Assays; Sodium; Bioavailability; dairy farms; Fractionation; NMR; pH; USA, New York DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2005.07.021 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Analysis of Genetic Bottlenecks during Horizontal Transmission of Cucumber Mosaic Virus AN - 20836311; 7063522 AB - Genetic bottlenecks may occur in virus populations when only a few individuals are transferred horizontally from one host to another, or when a viral population moves systemically from the infection site. Genetic bottlenecks during the systemic movement of an RNA plant virus population were reported previously (H. Li and M. J. Roossinck, J. Virol. 78:10582-10587, 2004). In this study we mechanically inoculated an artificial population consisting of 12 restriction enzyme marker mutants of Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) onto young leaves of squash plants and used two aphid species, Aphis gossypii and Myzus persicae, to transmit the virus populations from infected source plants to healthy squash plants. Horizontal transmission by aphids constituted a significant bottleneck, as the population in the aphid-inoculated plants contained far fewer mutants than the original inoculum source. Additional experiments demonstrated that genetic variation in the artificial population of CMV is not reduced during the acquisition of the virus but is significantly reduced during the inoculation period. JF - Journal of Virology AU - Ali, Akhtar AU - Li, Hongye AU - Schneider, William L AU - Sherman, Diana J AU - Gray, Stewart AU - Smith, Dawn AU - Roossinck, Marilyn J AD - Plant Biology Division, The Samuel Roberts Noble Foundation, Ardmore, Oklahoma 73401. USDA-ARS Foreign Disease Weed Science Research Unit, Fort Detrick, Maryland 21702. USDA-ARS and Department of Plant Pathology, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853 Y1 - 2006/09/01/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Sep 01 SP - 8345 EP - 8350 PB - American Society for Microbiology, 1752 N Street N.W. Washington, DC 20036 USA, [URL:http://www.asm.org/] VL - 80 IS - 17 SN - 0022-538X, 0022-538X KW - Cotton aphid KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Virology & AIDS Abstracts; Genetics Abstracts; Entomology Abstracts KW - Cucumber mosaic virus KW - Aphididae KW - Leaves KW - Genetic diversity KW - Enzymes KW - RNA viruses KW - Infection KW - Cytomegalovirus KW - Disease transmission KW - Aphis gossypii KW - RNA KW - Inoculum KW - Inoculation KW - Myzus persicae KW - Plant viruses KW - A 01360:Plant Diseases KW - V 22420:Plant Diseases KW - Z 05350:Medical, Veterinary, and Agricultural Entomology KW - G 07760:Viruses & Phages UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20836311?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=7th+International+Conference+on+Dendrochronology+%28ICD+7%29&rft.atitle=An+Organismal+View+of+Dendrochronology&rft.au=Smith%2C+Kevin&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Kevin&rft.date=2006-06-11&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=7th+International+Conference+on+Dendrochronology+%28ICD+7%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - RNA; Inoculation; Inoculum; Leaves; Enzymes; Genetic diversity; RNA viruses; Infection; Plant viruses; Disease transmission; Cucumber mosaic virus; Aphis gossypii; Aphididae; Myzus persicae; Cytomegalovirus ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Macrozoobenthos of two different catchment areas of the tatra mountain lakes with a special reference on the effects of acidification AN - 20793888; 10850526 AB - The structure of macrozoobenthos of two different high-mountain Tatra lakes, namely Starolesnianske pleso (strongly acidified) and Nizne Terianske pleso (reference site) is described. The latter is characterised by a large catchment and total area, and is relatively deep with strong inlet and outlet. It is not affected by acidification. Univoltine species of mayflies, stoneflies and caddisflies dominate in the littoral, mainly scrapers. Predators are represented by stoneflies. Shredders dominate in the lake outlet. From the zoogeographic point of view, Carpathian endemites and Central European species prevail. Forty percent of species are sensitive to acidification. The former has a smaller catchment and total area, and is relatively shallow, without inlet. It is strongly affected by acidification. Semivoltine species, mainly predators (beetles) and shredders prevail. From the zoogeographic point of view Palaearctic species dominate. Species sensitive to acidification are missing. Emergence of water insects has two peaks during spring and fall circulation. JF - Biologia AU - Krno, Il'ja AD - Department of Ecology, Faculty of Sciences, Comenius University, Mlynska doolina B-2, SK-84215 Bratislava, Slovakia, krno@fns.uniba.sk Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - S181 EP - S184 PB - Versita, Ul Druga Poprzeczna, 9 Warsaw 00-951 Poland VL - 61 SN - 0006-3088, 0006-3088 KW - Entomology Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Catchment area KW - Predators KW - Freshwater KW - Dominant species KW - Lakes KW - Catchment areas KW - Coastal inlets KW - Acidification KW - Emergence KW - Aquatic insects KW - Poland, Tatra Mts. KW - Littoral zone KW - Q1 08483:Species interactions: general KW - Z 05300:General KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20793888?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biologia&rft.atitle=Macrozoobenthos+of+two+different+catchment+areas+of+the+tatra+mountain+lakes+with+a+special+reference+on+the+effects+of+acidification&rft.au=Krno%2C+Il%27ja&rft.aulast=Krno&rft.aufirst=Il%27ja&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=61&rft.issue=&rft.spage=S181&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biologia&rft.issn=00063088&rft_id=info:doi/10.2478%2Fs11756-006-0129-2 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-30 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Catchment area; Dominant species; Lakes; Coastal inlets; Acidification; Emergence; Aquatic insects; Littoral zone; Catchment areas; Predators; Poland, Tatra Mts.; Freshwater DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/s11756-006-0129-2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Littoral benthic macroinvertebrates of mountain lakes in the Tatra Mountains (Slovakia, Poland) AN - 20792096; 10850524 AB - Littoral benthic macroinvertebrates of 45 mountain lakes in the Tatra Mountains were sampled using a semi-quantitative method in September 2000. A total of 32,852 specimens were identified to 93 taxa belonging to 14 higher taxonomic groups. Multivariate statistics (CCA, RDA) and nine biotic metrics (AQEM/STAR) were used to explain relationships between macroinvertebrate assemblages and environmental variables. Up to 57% of the ecological position of littoral macroinvertebrate assemblages were explained by variance of environmental variables divided into chemical, trophic, physical, catchment and location. Five types of Tatra lakes were recognized using CCA: A -- strongly acidified lakes (small catchment, low pH, high concentration of TP, DOC, highest amount of POM in littoral); B -- alpine acidified lakes (low amount of POM, low values of biotic metrics); C -- alpine non-acidified lakes (high value of diversity index, predominance of Diptera); D -- subalpine acidified lakes (high values of biotic metrics: number of families, proportion of crenal and rhithral taxa/total taxa); E -- subalpine non-acidified lakes (high values of biotic metrics: number of families, number of genera, BMWP score, number of taxa and abundance of EPT taxa). RDA was used to design five levels of macroinvertebrate taxa acidification tolerance. The Tatra Acidification Index (TAI) was established to assess the acidification status of the lakes in the Tatra Mts. JF - Biologia AU - Krno, Il'ja AU - Sporka, Ferdinand AU - Galas, Joanna AU - Hamerlik, Ladislav AU - Zatovicova, Zuzana AU - Bitusik, Peter AD - Department of Ecology, Comenius University, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Mlynska dolina B2, SK-84215 Bratislava, Slovakia, krno@fns.uniba.sk Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - S147 EP - S166 PB - Versita, Ul Druga Poprzeczna, 9 Warsaw 00-951 Poland VL - 61 SN - 0006-3088, 0006-3088 KW - Entomology Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Catchment area KW - Slovakia KW - Abundance KW - Freshwater KW - Trophic relationships KW - Environmental factors KW - Lakes KW - Multivariate analysis KW - Poland KW - Acidification KW - Dissolved organic carbon KW - Zoobenthos KW - Diptera KW - pH effects KW - Aquatic insects KW - Poland, Tatra Mts. KW - Littoral zone KW - Z 05300:General KW - Q1 08422:Environmental effects KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20792096?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biologia&rft.atitle=Littoral+benthic+macroinvertebrates+of+mountain+lakes+in+the+Tatra+Mountains+%28Slovakia%2C+Poland%29&rft.au=Krno%2C+Il%27ja%3BSporka%2C+Ferdinand%3BGalas%2C+Joanna%3BHamerlik%2C+Ladislav%3BZatovicova%2C+Zuzana%3BBitusik%2C+Peter&rft.aulast=Krno&rft.aufirst=Il%27ja&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=61&rft.issue=&rft.spage=S147&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biologia&rft.issn=00063088&rft_id=info:doi/10.2478%2Fs11756-006-0127-4 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-30 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Catchment area; Lakes; Dissolved organic carbon; Acidification; Trophic relationships; Zoobenthos; Aquatic insects; Environmental factors; Littoral zone; Multivariate analysis; Abundance; pH effects; Diptera; Slovakia; Poland; Poland, Tatra Mts.; Freshwater DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/s11756-006-0127-4 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Invasion History of Melaleuca quinquenervia (Cav.) S.T. Blake in Florida AN - 20739100; 8692143 AB - The Australian punk tree Melaleuca quinquenervia is a notorious invasive weed that threatens the biological integrity of Florida's Everglades ecosystems. A comprehensive plan initiated to manage M. quinquenervia includes an ambitious biological control program, and as part of this program we investigated the origins and invasion history of M. quinquenervia in Florida. Scrutiny of public and private records showed that extant populations derive from more than a dozen introductions, with the earliest occurring during 1886 in Sarasota County. Six sources, some Australian and some extra-Australian, have contributed to Florida's populations. The tree became naturalized in southern Florida during the 1920s, but a paucity of records makes it difficult to determine when naturalized populations began to proliferate via an exponential growth phase. Human distribution of seeds and seedlings is a confounding factor in attempting to decipher rates of M. quinquenervia invasion. JF - Castanea AU - Dray, FAllen AU - Bennett, Bradley C AU - Center, Ted D AD - United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Invasive Plant Research Lab, 3225 College Avenue, Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33314-7719; , fadray@saa.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 210 EP - 225 PB - Allen Press, Inc., 810 East Tenth St. VL - 71 IS - 3 SN - 0008-7475, 0008-7475 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Biological control KW - Weeds KW - Seeds KW - Trees KW - Melaleuca quinquenervia KW - Seedlings KW - Castanea KW - A 01370:Biological Control KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20739100?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Castanea&rft.atitle=Invasion+History+of+Melaleuca+quinquenervia+%28Cav.%29+S.T.+Blake+in+Florida&rft.au=Dray%2C+FAllen%3BBennett%2C+Bradley+C%3BCenter%2C+Ted+D&rft.aulast=Dray&rft.aufirst=FAllen&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=71&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=210&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Castanea&rft.issn=00087475&rft_id=info:doi/10.2179%2F05-27.1 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-14 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Melaleuca quinquenervia; Castanea; Trees; Biological control; Seeds; Weeds; Seedlings DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2179/05-27.1 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Wastewater Chemistry and Fractionation of Bioactive Phosphorus in Dairy Manure AN - 20728893; 8611140 AB - Because manure organic phosphorus (P) is environmentally bioactive, a novel in situ enzyme hydrolysis assay was developed to identify water soluble- and labile complexed P and mechanisms controlling P solubilization in dairy manure. Water-extractable P averaged 16% (±14.8%) of total P of 107 manures collected across five northeastern states of the USA. Adding a multidentate ligand solubilized inorganic complexed P (15±8.3%) primarily associated with calcium (Ca) and magnesium (Mg). An additional organic fraction (35.9±15.6%) was hydrolyzable by fungal phytases. The assay was more revealing about on-farm P management than just knowing total P; the water-extractable P distribution was skewed to the left, and two thirds were <2500mgkg-1; bioactive and total P were normally distributed, differing extensively between farms with a range spanning an order of magnitude. The assay's simplicity and robustness over the wide range of manure characteristics may increase routine evaluation of whole-farm accumulation of environmentally sensitive P forms. JF - Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis AU - Dao, Thanh H AU - Lugo-Ospina, A AU - Reeves III, J B AU - Zhang, Hailin AD - Agricultural Research Service, Beltsville Agricultural Research Center, United States Department of Agriculture, Beltsville, Maryland, USA Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 907 EP - 924 PB - Taylor & Francis, 11 New Fetter Lane London EC4P 4EE UK, [mailto:info@tandf.co.uk], [URL:http://www.tandf.co.uk] VL - 37 IS - 7-8 SN - 0010-3624, 0010-3624 KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Water Resources Abstracts KW - Manure KW - Calcium KW - Farms KW - Phosphorus KW - Enzymes KW - Hydrolysis KW - Evaluation KW - USA KW - Dairies KW - 6-Phytase KW - Solubilization KW - Assay KW - Dairy Wastes KW - Waste water KW - Magnesium KW - Wastewater KW - SW 3040:Wastewater treatment processes KW - K 03420:Plant Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20728893?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Communications+in+Soil+Science+and+Plant+Analysis&rft.atitle=Wastewater+Chemistry+and+Fractionation+of+Bioactive+Phosphorus+in+Dairy+Manure&rft.au=Dao%2C+Thanh+H%3BLugo-Ospina%2C+A%3BReeves+III%2C+J+B%3BZhang%2C+Hailin&rft.aulast=Dao&rft.aufirst=Thanh&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=7-8&rft.spage=907&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Communications+in+Soil+Science+and+Plant+Analysis&rft.issn=00103624&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F00103620600588637 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Dairies; 6-Phytase; Farms; Calcium; Manure; Solubilization; Phosphorus; Enzymes; Magnesium; Waste water; Hydrolysis; Evaluation; Assay; Dairy Wastes; Wastewater; USA DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00103620600588637 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Influence of genotype and diet on steer performance, manure odor, and carriage of pathogenic and other fecal bacteria. III. Odorous compound production AN - 20720734; 7057758 AB - Three beef cattle diets were assessed for their potential to produce odorous compounds from cattle feces excreted during the growing and finishing periods. Eight pens containing 51 steers of varying proportions of Brahman and MARC III genotypes were fed either a chopped bromegrass hay diet or a corn silage diet for a 119-d growing period. After the growing period, all steers were switched to the same high-corn finishing diet (high corn) and fed to a target weight of 560 kg (finishing period). Fecal slurries were prepared from a composite of fresh fecal pats collected in each pen during both periods and incubated anaerobically. In additional flasks, starch, protein, or cellulose was added to the composite fecal subsamples to determine the preferred substrates for fermentation and odorous compound production. The content and composition of the fermentation products varied both initially and during the incubation, depending on the diet fed to the steers. The corn silage and high corn feces had the greater initial content of VFA (381.0 and 524.4 mu mol/ g of DM, respectively) compared with the bromegrass feces (139.3 mu mol/g of DM) and accumulated more VFA than the bromegrass feces during the incubation. L-Lactic acid and VFA accumulation in the high corn and corn silage feces was at the expense of starch, based on starch loss and the production of straight-chain VFA. In the bromegrass feces, accumulation of branched-chain VFA and aromatic compounds and the low starch availability indicated that the protein in the feces was the primary source for odorous compound production. Substrate additions confirmed these conclusions. We conclude that starch availability was the primary factor determining accumulation and composition of malodorous fermentation products, and when starch was unavailable, fecal microorganisms utilized protein. JF - Journal of Animal Science AU - Miller, D N AU - Berry, ED AU - Wells, JE AU - Ferrell, CL AU - Archibeque, S L AU - Freetly, H C AD - USDA-ARS, US Meat Animal Research Center, Clay Center, NE 68933 Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 2533 EP - 2545 PB - American Society of Animal Science, 1111 N. Dunlap Ave. Savoy IL 61874 USA, [mailto:johne@assochq.org], [URL:http://www.asas.org] VL - 84 IS - 9 SN - 0021-8812, 0021-8812 KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts; Chemoreception Abstracts KW - Diets KW - Manure KW - Fermentation KW - Cellulose KW - Genotypes KW - Starch KW - Hay KW - Silage KW - Aromatic compounds KW - Off odor KW - Beef KW - Slurries KW - Microorganisms KW - Lactic acid KW - Odor KW - Feces KW - J 02410:Animal Diseases KW - A 01310:Products of Microorganisms KW - W 30935:Food Biotechnology KW - R 18110:Odor control UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20720734?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Influence+of+genotype+and+diet+on+steer+performance%2C+manure+odor%2C+and+carriage+of+pathogenic+and+other+fecal+bacteria.+III.+Odorous+compound+production&rft.au=Miller%2C+D+N%3BBerry%2C+ED%3BWells%2C+JE%3BFerrell%2C+CL%3BArchibeque%2C+S+L%3BFreetly%2C+H+C&rft.aulast=Miller&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=84&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=2533&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=00218812&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Diets; Manure; Fermentation; Cellulose; Genotypes; Starch; Hay; Silage; Aromatic compounds; Beef; Off odor; Slurries; Lactic acid; Microorganisms; Odor; Feces ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Land Application of Carbonatic Lake-Dredged Materials -- Effects on Soil Quality and Forage Productivity AN - 20610748; 7154630 AB - The ability to reuse carbonatic lake-dredged materials (CLDM) for agricultural purposes is important because it reduces offshore disposal and provides an alternative to disposal of the materials in landfills that are already overtaxed. A four-year (2001 to 2005) study on land application of CLDM as an option for disposal was conducted on a beef cattle pasture in south central Florida. The objectives of this study were (i) to assess CLDM as a soil amendment to improve quality of sandy soils in most subtropical beef cattle pastures and (ii) to determine the effect of CLDM on productivity and nutritive values of bahiagrass (BG, Paspalum notatum Fluegge) in subtropical beef cattle pasture. The five treatment combinations arranged in randomized complete block design were represented by plots with different ratios (R) of natural soil (NS) to CLDM: R1 (1000 g kg[super]-1:0 g kg[super]-1); R2 (750 g kg[super]-1:250 g kg[super]- 1); R3 (500 g kg[super]-1:500 g kg[super]-1); R4 (250 g kg[super]-1:750 g kg[super]-1); and R5 (0 g kg[super]-1:1000 g kg[super]-1). Addition of CLDM had significant (p [<] 0.001) effects on soil quality and favorable influence on forage establishment and nutritive values. Compared with the control plots (0 g kg[super]-1), the soils in plots amended with CLDM exhibited (i) lower penetration resistance, (ii) an increase in soil pH and exchangeable cations (Ca and Mg), and (iii) decrease in the levels of soil trace metals (Mn, Cu, Fe, Zn, and Si). Results disclosed consistently and significantly (p [<] 0.001) higher BG biomass production (forage yield = -106.3x[super]2 + 1015.8x - 39.2; R[super]2 = 0.99) and crude protein content (CP = 1.24x + 6.48; R[super]2 = 0.94) from plots amended with CLDM than those of BG planted on plots with no CLDM treatment. JF - Journal of Environmental Quality AU - Sigua, Gilbert C AU - Coleman, Samuel W AU - Holtkamp, Mike L AD - USDA-ARS, Subtropical Agricultural Research Station, Brooksville, FL 34601, gcsigua@ifas.ufl.edu Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - September 2006 SP - 1784 EP - 1794 PB - American Society of Agronomy Inc., 677 S. Segoe Road Madison WI 53711 USA, [mailto:lhendrickson@agronomy.org] VL - 35 IS - 5 SN - 0047-2425, 0047-2425 KW - Pollution Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts KW - Water Reuse KW - USA, Florida KW - Land Disposal KW - Environmental Quality KW - Pastures KW - Freshwater KW - Land application KW - Pasture KW - Environmental factors KW - Forages KW - Soil KW - sandy soils KW - Lakes KW - Paspalum notatum KW - Waste disposal sites KW - soil amendment KW - pH KW - Biomass KW - Trace Metals KW - Cattle KW - Soil Amendments KW - Cations KW - forage KW - Environmental quality KW - Proteins KW - trace metals KW - Productivity KW - Trace metals KW - SW 0850:Lakes KW - P 2000:FRESHWATER POLLUTION KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - AQ 00002:Water Quality KW - Q5 08522:Protective measures and control UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20610748?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.atitle=Land+Application+of+Carbonatic+Lake-Dredged+Materials+--+Effects+on+Soil+Quality+and+Forage+Productivity&rft.au=Sigua%2C+Gilbert+C%3BColeman%2C+Samuel+W%3BHoltkamp%2C+Mike+L&rft.aulast=Sigua&rft.aufirst=Gilbert&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=1784&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.issn=00472425&rft_id=info:doi/10.2134%2Fjeq2006.0060 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Lakes; Environmental factors; Trace metals; Biomass; Pasture; Land application; Soil; sandy soils; Cattle; Cations; forage; Waste disposal sites; soil amendment; Proteins; Environmental quality; trace metals; pH; Trace Metals; Water Reuse; Soil Amendments; Environmental Quality; Land Disposal; Pastures; Productivity; Forages; Paspalum notatum; USA, Florida; Freshwater DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/jeq2006.0060 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sycamore and sweetgum plantation productivity on former agricultural land in South Carolina AN - 20502843; 9186743 AB - Former agricultural lands in the southern US comprise a significant land base to support short rotation woody crop (SRWC) plantations. This study presents the seven-year response of productivity and biomass allocation in operational-scale, first rotation sycamore (Plantanus occidentalis L.) and sweetgum (Liquidambar styraciflua L.) plantations that were established on drained Ultisols which were historically planted in cotton and soybeans. Three plantation systems, sycamore open drainage, sycamore plus water management, and sweetgum open drainage were established on replicate 3.5-5.5 ha catchments. Height, diameter, and mortality were measured annually. Allometric equations, based on three, five, and seven year-old trees, were used to estimate aboveground biomass. Below-ground biomass was measured in year-five. Water management did not affect sycamore productivity, probably a result of a 5 year drought. The sycamore plantations were more productive after seven growing seasons than the sweetgum. Sycamore were twice the height (11.6 vs. 5.5 m); fifty percent larger in diameter (10.9 vs. 7.0 cm); and accrued more than twice the biomass (38-42 vs. 17 Mg ha super(-1)) of the sweetgum. Sweetgum plantation productivity was constrained by localized areas of high mortality (up to 88%) and vegetative competition. Mean annual height increment has not culminated for either species. Diameter growth slowed in the sycamore during growing seasons five through seven, but was still increasing in the sweetgum. Both species had similar partitioning of above-ground (60% of total) and below-ground biomass (40% of total). JF - Biomass and Bioenergy AU - Davis, A A AU - Trettin, C C AD - USDA Forest Service, Center for Forested Wetlands Research, 2730 Savannah Highway, Charleston, SC 29414, USA Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 769 EP - 777 VL - 30 IS - 8 SN - 0961-9534, 0961-9534 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Historical account KW - Cotton KW - Trees KW - Carcinoembryonic antigen KW - Crops KW - plantations KW - Agricultural land KW - USA, South Carolina KW - Competition KW - Droughts KW - soybeans KW - Mortality KW - Mathematical models KW - Drainage KW - agricultural land KW - Biomass KW - Plantations KW - Soybeans KW - Water management KW - Catchments KW - drainage water KW - Liquidambar styraciflua KW - competition KW - ENA 06:Food & Drugs KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - W 30945:Fermentation & Cell Culture UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20502843?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biomass+and+Bioenergy&rft.atitle=Sycamore+and+sweetgum+plantation+productivity+on+former+agricultural+land+in+South+Carolina&rft.au=Davis%2C+A+A%3BTrettin%2C+C+C&rft.aulast=Davis&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=769&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biomass+and+Bioenergy&rft.issn=09619534&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.biombioe.2005.08.001 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-30 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Mortality; Cotton; Mathematical models; Trees; Drainage; Carcinoembryonic antigen; Biomass; Plantations; Crops; Soybeans; Agricultural land; Water management; Droughts; Competition; Historical account; agricultural land; plantations; Catchments; drainage water; soybeans; competition; Liquidambar styraciflua; USA, South Carolina DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biombioe.2005.08.001 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Survival and growth of 31 Populus clones in South Carolina AN - 20501440; 9186741 AB - Populus species and hybrids have many practical applications, but clonal performance is relatively undocumented in the southeastern United States outside of the Mississippi River alluvial floodplain. In spring 2001, 31 Populus clones were planted on two sites in South Carolina, USA. The sandy, upland site received irrigation and fertilization throughout the growing season, while the bottomland site received granular fertilizer yearly and irrigation in the first two years only. Over three growing seasons, tree survival and growth differed significantly among clones at both sites. Hybrid clones 145/51, Eridano, and NM6 had very high survival at both sites, while pure eastern cottonwood (P. deltoides) clones consistently had the lowest survival. Nearly all mortality occurred during the first year. The P. deltoides clone VW416 grew well at both sites, P. deltoides clones S13C20 and Kentucky 8 grew well at the bottomland site, and hybrids 184-411 and 52-225 grew well at the upland site. Based on both survival and growth, clones 311-93, S7C15, 184-411, and WV416 may warrant additional testing in the upper coastal plain region of the southeastern US. Kentucky 8 and S13C20 had excellent growth rates, but initial survival was low. However, this was likely due to planting stock quality. We emphasize this is preliminary information, and that clones should be followed through an entire rotation before large-scale deployment. JF - Biomass and Bioenergy AU - Coyle AU - Coleman, MD AU - Durant, JA AU - Newman, LA AD - USDA Forest Service, Southern Research Station, P.O. Box 700, New Ellenton, SC 29809, USA Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 750 EP - 758 VL - 30 IS - 8 SN - 0961-9534, 0961-9534 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Populus KW - Trees KW - Carcinoembryonic antigen KW - ANW, USA, South Carolina KW - Survival KW - USA, Southeast KW - flood plains KW - Growth KW - Fertilizers KW - Fertilization KW - Hybrids KW - Planting KW - plains KW - Growth rate KW - Rivers KW - Mortality KW - Irrigation KW - planting KW - Biomass KW - Agrochemicals KW - North America, Mississippi R. KW - fertilization KW - hybrids KW - USA, Kentucky KW - survival KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - ENA 12:Oceans & Estuaries KW - W 30945:Fermentation & Cell Culture UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20501440?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biomass+and+Bioenergy&rft.atitle=Survival+and+growth+of+31+Populus+clones+in+South+Carolina&rft.au=Coyle%3BColeman%2C+MD%3BDurant%2C+JA%3BNewman%2C+LA&rft.aulast=Coyle&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=750&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biomass+and+Bioenergy&rft.issn=09619534&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.biombioe.2005.08.005 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-30 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Rivers; Growth rate; Mortality; Fertilization; Fertilizers; Planting; Hybrids; Carcinoembryonic antigen; Irrigation; Survival; Biomass; Trees; planting; flood plains; Agrochemicals; Growth; hybrids; fertilization; plains; survival; Populus; North America, Mississippi R.; USA, Kentucky; ANW, USA, South Carolina; USA, Southeast DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biombioe.2005.08.005 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Post-establishment fertilization of Minnesota hybrid poplar plantations AN - 20498569; 9186740 AB - Experimental plantings were installed at five sites in three locations in western Minnesota. Aboveground biomass production increased 43-82% as a result of three annual applications of urea or balanced nutrient blend fertilizer beginning near canopy closure. There were no production differences between the type of fertilizer used, indicating that N was the major limiting nutrient. Responses were consistent from site to site, indicating that hybrid poplar stands in this region at this stage of development would be very responsive to fertilization. Leaf tissue N, P, and K concentrations increased in response to both fertilizer treatments; P and K increased more frequently in response to the blend treatment compared to the N-only urea treatment. The diagnosis and recommendation integrated system (DRIS) indices indicated that the stands were near optimal nutritional balance prior to fertilization. Treatments increased individual leaf area and leaf litter production up to 33% and 37%, respectively. Canopy leaf area, leaf N concentration and the sum of DRIS indices were correlated with aboveground production. Growth efficiency, the ratio of production to canopy leaf area, increased with both fertilizer treatment and successive years of treatment, indicating improved stand vigor due to nutrient amendments. Stand production increased more in response to changes in leaf N concentration as stands aged. Plantation production continued to increase with increased internal N concentration even when deficiency levels or levels defined as sufficient for fast growth were exceeded. The correlation between aboveground production and the sum of DRIS indices shows that optimal nutrition at canopy closure may result in current aboveground dry matter production exceeding 13 Mg ha super(-1) yr super(-1). Multiple small-dose amendments appear to be effective in increasing production by maintaining high internal N concentrations. JF - Biomass and Bioenergy AU - Coleman, M AU - Tolsted, D AU - Nichols, T AU - Johnson, W D AU - Wene, E G AU - Houghtaling, T AD - USDA-Forest Service, Southern Research Station, P.O. Box 700, New Ellenton, SC 29809, USA Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 740 EP - 749 VL - 30 IS - 8 SN - 0961-9534, 0961-9534 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Carcinoembryonic antigen KW - dry matter KW - Urea KW - Nutrients KW - Nutrition KW - plantations KW - Fertilization KW - Fertilizers KW - Vigor KW - urea KW - Hybrids KW - leaf litter KW - Canopies KW - Leaf area KW - Leaves KW - planting KW - Developmental stages KW - Biomass KW - Agrochemicals KW - Plantations KW - USA, Minnesota KW - Leaf litter KW - fertilization KW - hybrids KW - Dry matter KW - canopies KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - ENA 15:Renewable Resources-Terrestrial KW - W 30900:Methods UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20498569?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biomass+and+Bioenergy&rft.atitle=Post-establishment+fertilization+of+Minnesota+hybrid+poplar+plantations&rft.au=Coleman%2C+M%3BTolsted%2C+D%3BNichols%2C+T%3BJohnson%2C+W+D%3BWene%2C+E+G%3BHoughtaling%2C+T&rft.aulast=Coleman&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=740&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biomass+and+Bioenergy&rft.issn=09619534&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.biombioe.2006.01.001 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-30 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Leaf area; Carcinoembryonic antigen; Leaves; Developmental stages; Nutrients; Urea; Biomass; Plantations; Nutrition; Leaf litter; Vigor; Fertilizers; Fertilization; Hybrids; Dry matter; Canopies; plantations; hybrids; fertilization; urea; dry matter; planting; leaf litter; Agrochemicals; canopies; USA, Minnesota DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biombioe.2006.01.001 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Multiple factors affect pest and pathogen damage on 31 Populus clones in South Carolina AN - 20497700; 9186742 AB - Populus species and hybrids have many practical applications, but there is a paucity of data regarding selections that perform well in the southeastern US. We compared pest susceptibility of 31 Populus clones over 3 years in South Carolina, USA. Cuttings were planted in spring 2001 on two study sites. Clones planted in the bottomland site received granular fertilizer yearly and irrigation the first two years only, while those on the sandy, upland site received irrigation and fertilization throughout each growing season. Foliar damage by the cottonwood leaf beetle (Chrysomela scripta), cottonwood leafcurl mite (Tetra lobulifera), and poplar leaf rust (Melampsora medusae) was visually monitored several times each growing season. Damage ratings differed significantly among clones, and clonal rankings changed from year to year. Irrigation increased C. scripta and M. medusae damage, but had no effect on T. lobulifera damage. Certain clones received greater pest damage at a particular study site. Temporal damage patterns were evident among individual clones and on each site. At the upland site, OP367 and 7300502 were highly resistant to all three pests; 145/51 was highly resistant to C. scripta and M. medusae; NM6 and 15-29 were highly resistant to M medusae; and 7302801 was highly resistant to T. lobulifera and M. medusae. At the bottomland site, NM6, Eridano, 145/51, and 7302801 were highly resistant to all three pests; clone 7300502 was highly resistant to M. medusae only. Based on this preliminary 3-year study of pest damage levels, we would recommend clones NM6, Eridano, 145/51, OP367, 15-29, 7302801, 7300502, and Kentucky 8 for use in this region. JF - Biomass and Bioenergy AU - Coyle AU - Coleman, MD AU - Durant, JA AU - Newman, LA AD - USDA Forest Service, Southern Research Station, P.O. Box 700, New Ellenton, SC 29809, USA Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 759 EP - 768 VL - 30 IS - 8 SN - 0961-9534, 0961-9534 KW - Entomology Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Melampsora KW - Populus KW - Carcinoembryonic antigen KW - cuttings KW - pests KW - Fertilizers KW - Fertilization KW - USA, South Carolina KW - Chrysomela scripta KW - Hybrids KW - Pests KW - Chrysomelidae KW - Data processing KW - Leaf rust KW - Irrigation KW - Leaves KW - Pathogens KW - Biomass KW - Agrochemicals KW - hybrids KW - fertilization KW - USA, Kentucky KW - Mites KW - Z 05300:General KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - ENA 16:Renewable Resources-Water KW - W 30945:Fermentation & Cell Culture UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20497700?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=54th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+North+American+Benthological+Society+%28NABS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Effect+of+Streamside+Buffers+on+the+Export+Rates+of+Invertebrates+and+Organic+Matter+from+Headwater+Streams&rft.au=Claeson%2C+S+M%3BBisson%2C+P+A&rft.aulast=Claeson&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2006-06-04&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=54th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+North+American+Benthological+Society+%28NABS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-30 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Fertilization; Fertilizers; Data processing; Hybrids; Leaf rust; Carcinoembryonic antigen; Irrigation; Leaves; Pathogens; Pests; Biomass; pests; fertilization; hybrids; Mites; cuttings; Agrochemicals; Melampsora; Populus; Chrysomela scripta; Chrysomelidae; USA, South Carolina; USA, Kentucky DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biombioe.2005.07.019 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sapflow of hybrid poplar (Populus nigra L. x P. maximowiczii A. Henry 'NM6') during phytoremediation of landfill leachate AN - 20495185; 9186745 AB - Poplars are ideal for phytoremediation because of their high water usage, fast growth, and deep root systems. We measured in 2002 and 2003 the sapflow of hybrid poplars (Populus nigra L. x P. maximowiczii A. Henry 'NM6') planted in 1999 for phytoremediation of a landfill in Rhinelander, WI, USA (45.6 degree N, 89.4 degree W). Mean sap velocity per tree was 100 plus or minus 10 and 120 plus or minus 10 mu n s super(-1) for 2002 and 2003, respectively. Mean sapflow per tree was 1.4000 plus or minus 0.1698 and 5.6760 plus or minus 0.2997 kg h super(-1) for 2002 and 2003, respectively. Sapflow was negatively correlated with temperature, wind speed, precipitation, and vapor pressure deficit for both years (0.002>r super(2)<0.61). Sapflow increased as mean sapwood area increased from 43.8 plus or minus 2.6 to 122.3 plus or minus 7.6 cm super(2) for 2002 and 2003, respectively (r super(2)=0.88). Individual-tree extrapolations using the mean tree approach were: 34 and 136 kg tree super(-1) d super(-1) for 2002 and 2003, respectively, and 612 and 2 448 kg tree super(-1) 18-d super(-1) for 2002 and 2003, respectively. Extrapolations to the stand were 2.8 and 11.3 mm d super(-1) (28.3 and 113.3 Mg ha super(-1) d super(-1)) for 2002 and 2003, respectively (assuming 833 trees ha super(-1)), and 354 and 1 416 mm yr super(-1) (3.54 and 14.16 Gg ha super(-1) yr super(-1)) for 2002 and 2003, respectively (assuming a 125-d growing season). Thus, we believe NM6 and other superior-performing poplar genotypes exhibit great potential for phytoremediation applications where elevated water usage is critical. JF - Biomass and Bioenergy AU - Zalesny, RS Jr AU - Wiese, AH AU - Bauer, E O AU - Riemenschneider, DE AD - USDA Forest Service, North Central Research Station, Forestry Sciences Laboratory, 5985 Highway K, Rhinelander, Wl 54501, USA Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 784 EP - 793 VL - 30 IS - 8 SN - 0961-9534, 0961-9534 KW - Pollution Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Landfills KW - Trees KW - Carcinoembryonic antigen KW - Roots KW - Genotypes KW - vapor pressure KW - Vapors KW - Phytoremediation KW - Hybrids KW - Waste disposal sites KW - Populus nigra KW - Pressure KW - phytoremediation KW - Wind KW - water use KW - Temperature effects KW - Temperature KW - Velocity KW - Precipitation KW - Biomass KW - USA KW - hybrids KW - Leachates KW - W 30950:Waste Treatment & Pollution Clean-up KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - ENA 17:Waste Management-Solid KW - P 4000:WASTE MANAGEMENT UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20495185?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biomass+and+Bioenergy&rft.atitle=Sapflow+of+hybrid+poplar+%28Populus+nigra+L.+x+P.+maximowiczii+A.+Henry+%27NM6%27%29+during+phytoremediation+of+landfill+leachate&rft.au=Zalesny%2C+RS+Jr%3BWiese%2C+AH%3BBauer%2C+E+O%3BRiemenschneider%2C+DE&rft.aulast=Zalesny&rft.aufirst=RS&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=784&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biomass+and+Bioenergy&rft.issn=09619534&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.biombioe.2005.08.006 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-30 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Temperature effects; Trees; Landfills; Carcinoembryonic antigen; Roots; Precipitation; Genotypes; Biomass; Vapors; Hybrids; phytoremediation; Pressure; Leachates; Wind; water use; vapor pressure; hybrids; Phytoremediation; Waste disposal sites; Temperature; Velocity; Populus nigra; USA DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biombioe.2005.08.006 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Impacts of Falcataria moluccana Invasion on Decomposition in Hawaiian Lowland Wet Forests: The Importance of Stand-level Controls AN - 20407427; 7571689 AB - Invasive species have the capacity to substantially alter soil processes, including rates of litter decomposition. Currently, the few remaining native-dominated lowland wet forests in Hawai'i are being invaded by Falcataria moluccana, a large, fast-growing, N sub(2)-fixing tree. In this study, we sought to determine the extent to which Falcataria invasion alters decomposition in these lowland wet forests, and whether changes resulted from differences in litter substrate type, lava flow age and type, forest stand type and associated soil biota, or some combination of these factors. We measured decomposition rates and nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) dynamics of Metrosideros polymorpha and Falcataria leaf litter in native-dominated and Falcatana-invaded stands on 48- and 300-year-old a'a lava flows and a 213-year-old pahoehoe flow in the Puna district of eastern Hawai'i. Despite significant differences in the initial quality of Metrosideros and Falcataria litter, in nearly all cases mass remaining of the two litter types did not differ within a given forest stand, whether native-dominated or invaded. Instead, stand type accounted for large differences in the decomposition of both litter types, and litter decomposed two to 10 times faster in Falcatarla-invaded stands than it did in their native-dominated counterparts on each lava flow. Dynamics of N (that is, immobilization or release) during decomposition were affected by stand, litter, and lava flow type; P dynamics were affected by stand and flow type, but not litter type. Although not definitive proof of causality, the decay rates of both species were positively correlated to previously measured inputs of N mass and P mass via litterfall as well as availability of soil N and P, characteristics that all increased substantially with Falcataria invasion. Given the degree of change to a host of ecosystem processes, including decomposition, after invasion by Falcataria, these transformed forest ecosystems may best be viewed as fundamentally new and different, in both structure and function, from the native ecosystems they have replaced. JF - Ecosystems AU - Hughes, R F AU - Uowolo, A AD - Institute of Pacific Islands Forestry, USDA Forest Service, P.O. Box 4370, Hilo, Hawaii 96720, USA, fhughes@fs.fed.us Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 977 EP - 991 VL - 9 IS - 6 SN - 1432-9840, 1432-9840 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts KW - Age KW - Metrosideros KW - Ecosystems KW - Trees KW - Metrosideros polymorpha KW - Phosphorus KW - Forests KW - Decomposition KW - Soil KW - Biota KW - Structure-function relationships KW - invasive species KW - leaf litter KW - Decay KW - Litter KW - Forest ecosystems KW - lava flows KW - invasions KW - Introduced species KW - Nitrogen KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20407427?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ecosystems&rft.atitle=Impacts+of+Falcataria+moluccana+Invasion+on+Decomposition+in+Hawaiian+Lowland+Wet+Forests%3A+The+Importance+of+Stand-level+Controls&rft.au=Hughes%2C+R+F%3BUowolo%2C+A&rft.aulast=Hughes&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=9&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=977&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ecosystems&rft.issn=14329840&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10021-005-0083-9 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Soil; Litter; Structure-function relationships; Forests; Decay; Introduced species; Decomposition; Nitrogen; Age; Forest ecosystems; lava flows; Ecosystems; Trees; Phosphorus; Biota; invasive species; invasions; leaf litter; Metrosideros; Metrosideros polymorpha DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10021-005-0083-9 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Place as Relationship Partner: An Alternative Metaphor for Understanding the Quality of Visitor Experience in a Backcountry Setting AN - 20399778; 9084517 AB - This article presents empirical evidence to address how some visitors build relationships with a wildland place over time. Insights are drawn from qualitative interviews of recreation visitors to the backcountry at Rocky Mountain National Park in Colorado. The article describes relationship to place as the active construction and accumulation of place meanings. The analysis is organized around three themes that describe how people develop relationships to place: time and experience accrued in place, social and physical interactions in and with the setting, and an active reflective process of regulating sense of identity to affirm commitment to place. JF - Leisure Sciences AU - Brooks, Jeffrey AU - Wallace, George AU - Williams, Daniel AD - USDA Forest Service Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 331 EP - 349 PB - Taylor & Francis, 11 New Fetter Lane London EC4P 4EE UK, [mailto:info@tandf.co.uk], [URL:http://www.tandf.co.uk] VL - 28 IS - 4 SN - 0149-0400, 0149-0400 KW - Physical Education Index KW - behavior KW - emergent experience KW - identity KW - place meanings KW - relationship to place KW - satisfaction KW - Commitment KW - Experience KW - Recreation KW - Satisfaction KW - Identity KW - Leisure KW - Visitors KW - Analysis KW - Interviews KW - PE 120:Sport: Psychology, Sociology & History UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20399778?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Leisure+Sciences&rft.atitle=Place+as+Relationship+Partner%3A+An+Alternative+Metaphor+for+Understanding+the+Quality+of+Visitor+Experience+in+a+Backcountry+Setting&rft.au=Brooks%2C+Jeffrey%3BWallace%2C+George%3BWilliams%2C+Daniel&rft.aulast=Brooks&rft.aufirst=Jeffrey&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=331&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Leisure+Sciences&rft.issn=01490400&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F01490400600745852 LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2009-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-30 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Commitment; Experience; Recreation; Satisfaction; Leisure; Identity; Analysis; Visitors; Interviews DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01490400600745852 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Enzymatic saccharification of hot-water pretreated corn fiber for production of monosaccharides AN - 20273369; 6985628 AB - Corn fiber, currently produced at wet milling facilities, is readily available as a potential feedstock for production of fermentable sugars. Destarched corn fiber (DSCF) can be conveniently prepared for enzymatic saccharification by treating with liquid hot-water. Treating DSCF with hot- water (HW-DSCF) at 160 not equal to for 20 min dissolved 58% of the solids and 75% of the xylan. Preparations of hydrolytic enzymes were next used to saccharify the cellulose and xylan. The needed enzymes were prepared from culture supernatants of Trichoderma reesei Rut C30 and Aspergillus niger NRRL 2001, each grown on HW-DSCF. The harvested cultures were found to have a broad range of carbohydrase activities. The enzyme profiles varied considerably from one another and the preparations were determined to be most effective for saccharifying HW-DSCF when used in combination. Monosaccharide sugar yields obtained using the blended preparations were 74 and 54% of the available arabinose and xylose, respectively. Arabinose and xylose yields were both further increased to 80% by increasing the hot-water pretreatment time to 30 min and adding a commercial preparation of beta -glucosidase, which also contained beta - xylosidase side-activity. JF - Enzyme and Microbial Technology AU - Dien, B S AU - Li, X-L AU - Iten, L B AU - Jordan, D B AU - Nichols, N N AU - OBryan, P J AU - Cotta, MA AD - Fermentation Biotechnology Research Unit, National Center for Agricultural Utilization Research, USDA, Agricultural Research Service, 1815 N. University Street, Peoria, IL 61604, United States, dienb@ncaur.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 1137 EP - 1144 PB - Elsevier Science Ltd., The Boulevard Langford Lane Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB UK, [mailto:nlinfo-f@elsevier.nl], [URL:http://www.elsevier.nl] VL - 39 IS - 5 SN - 0141-0229, 0141-0229 KW - Trichoderma reesei KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts; Agricultural and Environmental Biotechnology Abstracts KW - Corn fiber KW - Bioethanol KW - Hemicellulases KW - Hot-water pretreatment KW - Sugar KW - Xylose KW - xylosidase KW - Cellulose KW - Enzymes KW - Cell culture KW - monosaccharides KW - Fibers KW - Xylan KW - Arabinose KW - Hypocrea jecorina KW - beta -Glucosidase KW - Aspergillus niger KW - W2 32580:Fermentation and process engineering KW - W 30965:Miscellaneous, Reviews KW - K 03420:Plant Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20273369?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Enzyme+and+Microbial+Technology&rft.atitle=Enzymatic+saccharification+of+hot-water+pretreated+corn+fiber+for+production+of+monosaccharides&rft.au=Dien%2C+B+S%3BLi%2C+X-L%3BIten%2C+L+B%3BJordan%2C+D+B%3BNichols%2C+N+N%3BOBryan%2C+P+J%3BCotta%2C+MA&rft.aulast=Dien&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=39&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=1137&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Enzyme+and+Microbial+Technology&rft.issn=01410229&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.enzmictec.2006.02.022 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sugar; Fibers; Xylose; xylosidase; Xylan; Cellulose; Arabinose; Enzymes; Cell culture; beta -Glucosidase; monosaccharides; Hypocrea jecorina; Aspergillus niger DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enzmictec.2006.02.022 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Rapid Identification of Ascomycetous Yeasts from Clinical Specimens by a Molecular Method Based on Flow Cytometry and Comparison with Identifications from Phenotypic Assays AN - 20245998; 7062366 AB - This study was designed to compare the identification of ascomycetous yeasts recovered from clinical specimens by using phenotypic assays (PA) and a molecular flow cytometric (FC) method. Large-subunit rRNA domains 1 and 2 (D1/D2) gene sequence analysis was also performed and served as the reference for correct strain identification. A panel of 88 clinical isolates was tested that included representatives of nine commonly encountered species and six infrequently encountered species. The PA included germ tube production, fermentation of seven carbohydrates, morphology on corn meal agar, urease and phenoloxidase activities, and carbohydrate assimilation tests when needed. The FC method (Luminex) employed species-specific oligonucleotides attached to polystyrene beads, which were hybridized with D1/D2 amplicons from the unidentified isolates. The PA identified 81 of 88 strains correctly but misidentified 4 of Candida dubliniensis, 1 of C. bovina, 1 of C. palmioleophila, and 1 of C. bracarensis. The FC method correctly identified 79 of 88 strains and did not misidentify any isolate but did not identify nine isolates because oligonucleotide probes were not available in the current library. The FC assay takes approximately 5 h, whereas the PA takes from 2 h to 5 days for identification. In conclusion, PA did well with the commonly encountered species, was not accurate for uncommon species, and takes significantly longer than the FC method. These data strongly support the potential of FC technology for rapid and accurate identification of medically important yeasts. With the introduction of new antifungals, rapid, accurate identification of pathogenic yeasts is more important than ever for guiding antifungal chemotherapy. JF - Journal of Clinical Microbiology AU - Page, Brent T AU - Shields, Christine E AU - Merz, William G AU - Kurtzman, Cletus P AD - Microbial Genomics and Bioprocessing Research Unit, National Center for Agricultural Utilization Research, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Peoria, Illinois. Microbiology Division, Department of Pathology, The Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 3167 EP - 3171 PB - American Society for Microbiology, 1752 N Street N.W. Washington, DC 20036 USA, [URL:http://www.asm.org/] VL - 44 IS - 9 SN - 0095-1137, 0095-1137 KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology KW - Clinical isolates KW - Agar KW - Fc KW - Phenoloxidase KW - Data processing KW - Fermentation KW - Chemotherapy KW - Probes KW - Urease KW - Germ tubes KW - Oligonucleotides KW - Candida dubliniensis KW - Flow cytometry KW - rRNA KW - polystyrene KW - Carbohydrates KW - K 03300:Methods KW - W 30945:Fermentation & Cell Culture UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20245998?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Clinical+Microbiology&rft.atitle=Rapid+Identification+of+Ascomycetous+Yeasts+from+Clinical+Specimens+by+a+Molecular+Method+Based+on+Flow+Cytometry+and+Comparison+with+Identifications+from+Phenotypic+Assays&rft.au=Page%2C+Brent+T%3BShields%2C+Christine+E%3BMerz%2C+William+G%3BKurtzman%2C+Cletus+P&rft.aulast=Page&rft.aufirst=Brent&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=3167&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Clinical+Microbiology&rft.issn=00951137&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Clinical isolates; Fc; Agar; Data processing; Phenoloxidase; Fermentation; Chemotherapy; Probes; Urease; Germ tubes; Oligonucleotides; Flow cytometry; rRNA; polystyrene; Carbohydrates; Candida dubliniensis ER - TY - JOUR T1 - PRIMER NOTE: Novel primers for detection and quantification of Myxococcus species in situ AN - 20097807; 7007562 AB - A nested polymerase chain reaction (PCR) protocol using unique primers was developed to detect and quantify Myxococcus species from environmental samples. The protocol amplified most species of Myxococcus when 10 pg of DNA representing 1000 cells was present, although over half were amplified with as little as 0.1 pg (10 cells). The protocol did not amplify other myxobacterial species, members of the delta -proteobacteria or other unrelated organisms tested at significantly higher concentrations of DNA. The primers were also used in quantitative PCRs, which accurately estimated the population levels in soil. JF - Molecular Ecology Notes AU - Martin, K J AU - Bull, C T AD - USDA/ARS, 1636 E. Alisal St., Salinas, California 93905, USA, cbull@pw.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 773 EP - 775 PB - Blackwell Publishing Ltd., 9600 Garsington Road Oxford OX4 2DQ UK, [URL:http://www.blackwellpublishing.com] VL - 6 IS - 3 SN - 1471-8278, 1471-8278 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Ecology Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Genetics Abstracts KW - Soil KW - Myxococcus KW - Polymerase chain reaction KW - Population levels KW - Primers KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - G 07750:Ecological & Population Genetics KW - J 02450:Ecology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20097807?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Molecular+Ecology+Notes&rft.atitle=PRIMER+NOTE%3A+Novel+primers+for+detection+and+quantification+of+Myxococcus+species+in+situ&rft.au=Martin%2C+K+J%3BBull%2C+C+T&rft.aulast=Martin&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=773&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Molecular+Ecology+Notes&rft.issn=14718278&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1471-8286.2006.01339.x LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Figures, 2; references, 4. N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Soil; Polymerase chain reaction; Primers; Population levels; Myxococcus DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-8286.2006.01339.x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Influence of genotype and diet on steer performance, manure odor, and carriage of pathogenic and other fecal bacteria. I. Animal performance AN - 20003388; 7057756 AB - Although Brahman crosses constitute a large portion of US beef cattle, little information is available on their response to diverse feed resources compared with Bos taurus steers. Thus, the objectives were to evaluate genotype and diet effects on steer performance during the growing period and subsequent response to a high grain diet during the finishing period. Fifty-one steers [0 (15), 14 (20), one half (7), and 34 Brahman (9), with the remaining proportion being MARC III] were allotted to 8 pens. Beginning on December 2, steers were individually fed chopped bromegrass hay (n = 26; DM = 85%, CP = 9.5%, ME = 2.19 Mcal/kg) or a corn silage-based diet (n = 25; DM = 51%, CP = 11.9%, ME = 2.75 Mcal/kg) for 119 d. All steers were then fed a high corn diet (DM = 79%, CP = 11.7%, ME = 3.08 Mcal/kg) to a target BW of 560 kg (176 d). Data were analyzed by ANOVA, with genotype, growing diet, and the 2-way interaction included. The interaction was not significant (P > 0.25). The MARC III and one half Brahman steers weighed more (P 0.10). Carcass weight, marbling score, quality grade (P < 0.05), and kidney fat (P = 0.06) differed among genotypes. Daily DMI (6.91 vs. 7.06 kg) was similar, but CP (0.66 vs. 0.84 kg) and ME (15.2 vs. 19.4 Mcal) intake of bromegrass fed was less (P = 0.001) than those of corn silage-fed steers. Values for DMI/gain (22.3 vs. 7.43 kg/kg), CP intake/gain (2.13 vs. 0.88 kg/kg), and ME intake/gain (48.8 vs. 20.4 Mcal/kg) were greater (P < 0.001) in bromegrass-fed than corn silage-fed steers. Over the total study, ADG was lower (0.96 vs. 1.01 kg), and DMI (7.82 vs. 7.19 kg), DMI/gain (8.21 vs. 7.10 kg/kg), and ME intake/gain (22.6 vs. 20.9 Mcal/kg) were greater (P < 0.05) in bromegrass-fed than in corn silage-fed steers. Carcass weight, dressing percent, adjusted backfat, and yield grade (P < 0.05) were greater for corn silage-fed than for bromegrass-fed steers. Feed intake and performance, but not efficiency, differed among these genotypes. Compensatory performance during finishing was insufficient to overcome reduced performance during the growing period. JF - Journal of Animal Science AU - Ferrell, CL AU - Berry, ED AU - Freetly, H C AU - Miller, D N AD - USDA-ARS, US Meat Animal Research Center, Clay Center, NE 68933 Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 2515 EP - 2522 PB - American Society of Animal Science, 1111 N. Dunlap Ave. Savoy IL 61874 USA, [mailto:johne@assochq.org], [URL:http://www.asas.org] VL - 84 IS - 9 SN - 0021-8812, 0021-8812 KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Chemoreception Abstracts KW - Diets KW - Manure KW - Data processing KW - Dressings KW - Bos taurus KW - Genotypes KW - Hay KW - Carcasses KW - Beef KW - Kidney KW - Grain KW - Odor KW - J 02410:Animal Diseases KW - A 01330:Food Microbiology KW - R 18110:Odor control UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20003388?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Influence+of+genotype+and+diet+on+steer+performance%2C+manure+odor%2C+and+carriage+of+pathogenic+and+other+fecal+bacteria.+I.+Animal+performance&rft.au=Ferrell%2C+CL%3BBerry%2C+ED%3BFreetly%2C+H+C%3BMiller%2C+D+N&rft.aulast=Ferrell&rft.aufirst=CL&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=84&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=2515&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=00218812&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Diets; Dressings; Data processing; Manure; Carcasses; Beef; Grain; Kidney; Odor; Genotypes; Hay; Bos taurus ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Supplemental vitamin C and yeast cell wall beta -glucan as growth enhancers in newborn pigs and as immunomodulators after an endotoxin challenge after weaning AN - 19974659; 7057736 AB - To test possible dietary immune modulators, 32 crossbred male pigs were given 1 of 4 dietary treatments (8 pigs/treatment): control, Saccharomyces cerevisiae with beta -glucan (Energy Plus, Natural Chem Industries LTD, Houston, TX; 0.312 g/kg of BW, 2.5% of diet), vitamin C (Stay C 35, DSM Nutritional Products Inc., Prisippany, NJ; 75 ppm), or beta -glucan plus vitamin C together (combination; 0.312 g/kg of BW and 75 ppm, respectively). Supplements were given in whole milk within 36 h of birth and then daily for 2 wk until weaning, when the supplement was given in feed for an additional 2 wk. Growth was recorded during the 4 wk of supplement delivery. An i.v. lipopolysaccharide challenge (LPS; 150 mu g/kg) was given 14 d postweaning at 0900. Behavior was observed, and blood samples were collected every 30 min for 4 h via a jugular catheter from -1 (0800) to 3 (1200) h relative to challenge (-60, -30, 0, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, and 180 min), and tissues were collected after exsanguination. Beta-glucan (glucan and combination) increased (P < 0.05) BW and ADG compared with vitamin C and control. Cortisol concentrations showed an interaction (P < 0.05) of the beta -glucan and vitamin C. Intestinal expression of tumor-necrosis factor (TNF)- alpha mRNA was greatest for vitamin C and beta -glucan compared with control and combination, and liver TNF- alpha mRNA expression showed a main effect (P < 0.01) of beta -glucan. Lung expression of TNF- alpha mRNA exhibited a vitamin C effect (P < 0.01). In contrast, spleen had greater (P < 0.01) relative abundance of TNF- alpha mRNA in beta -glucan pigs. Intestinal expression of IL-1Ra mRNA was greater (P < 0.05) for vitamin C and beta -glucan treatments compared with the control and combination pigs. Liver expression of IL-1 receptor antagonist mRNA exhibited a vitamin C effect (P < 0.01). Lying and sleeping behaviors differed (P < 0.05) among treatments early in the observations (0700 to 0720), then sporadically until 50 min after the LPS injection. The vitamin C group slept less (P < 0.05) on those occasions. The time spent lying was least (P < 0.05) for the glucan and combination pigs immediately after the injection. These results show a complex interaction between vitamin C and this yeast product after LPS challenge, with differential expression in tissues by 2 h after LPS injections. The combination enhanced postweaning growth and reduced TNF- alpha expression of the intestinal and liver tissues, suggesting an important immunomodulatory role of the combination treatment. JF - Journal of Animal Science AU - Eicher, S D AU - McKee, CA AU - Carroll, JA AU - Pajor, E A AD - Livestock Behavior Research Unit, USDA-ARS, West Lafayette, IN 47907. Department of Animal Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907. Animal Physiology Research Unit, USDA-ARS, Columbia, MO 65211 Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 2352 EP - 2360 PB - American Society of Animal Science, 1111 N. Dunlap Ave. Savoy IL 61874 USA, [mailto:johne@assochq.org], [URL:http://www.asas.org] VL - 84 IS - 9 SN - 0021-8812, 0021-8812 KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Immunology Abstracts KW - Endotoxins KW - Hydrocortisone KW - Abundance KW - Weaning KW - Immunomodulation KW - Interleukin 1 receptor antagonist KW - Gene expression KW - Lipopolysaccharides KW - Long-term depression KW - glucans KW - Diets KW - Milk KW - Spleen KW - Saccharomyces cerevisiae KW - Ascorbic acid KW - Birth KW - beta -Glucan KW - Lung KW - Energy KW - Dietary supplements KW - Catheters KW - Liver KW - Intestine KW - Neonates KW - Tumor necrosis factor- alpha KW - Cell walls KW - A 01490:Miscellaneous KW - F 06910:Microorganisms & Parasites KW - K 03320:Cell Biology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19974659?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Supplemental+vitamin+C+and+yeast+cell+wall+beta+-glucan+as+growth+enhancers+in+newborn+pigs+and+as+immunomodulators+after+an+endotoxin+challenge+after+weaning&rft.au=Eicher%2C+S+D%3BMcKee%2C+CA%3BCarroll%2C+JA%3BPajor%2C+E+A&rft.aulast=Eicher&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=84&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=2352&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=00218812&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-30 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Endotoxins; Hydrocortisone; Abundance; Weaning; Immunomodulation; Interleukin 1 receptor antagonist; Gene expression; Lipopolysaccharides; Long-term depression; glucans; Diets; Milk; Spleen; Ascorbic acid; beta -Glucan; Birth; Lung; Dietary supplements; Energy; Intestine; Liver; Catheters; Tumor necrosis factor- alpha; Neonates; Cell walls; Saccharomyces cerevisiae ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A Canadian Bison Isolate of Anaplasma marginale (Rickettsiales: Anaplasmataceae) Is Not Transmissible by Dermacentor andersoni (Acari: Ixodidae), Whereas Ticks from Two Canadian D. andersoni Populations Are Competent Vectors of a U.S. Strain AN - 19973234; 7234986 AB - Anaplasma marginale Theiler is a tick-borne rickettsial pathogen of cattle with a global distribution in both temperate and tropical regions. The pathogen is endemic in regions within the United States, whereas the Canadian cattle population is considered to be free of A. marginale. Farmed bison, Bison bison L., in central Saskatchewan have been found to be infected with A. marginale; however, there is no evidence of transmission from bison to cattle. We tested a Saskatchewan bison isolate of A. marginale (SB1) to determine whether it is transmissible by the Rocky Mountain wood tick, Dermacentor andersoni Stiles. Colonized D. andersoni from the United States and Canada failed to transmit SB1. A separate transmission trial using D. andersoni adults reared from ticks collected in Alberta and British Columbia showed that ticks from these populations could successfully transmit the St. Maries, Idaho, strain of A. marginale. Although the Saskatchewan bison isolate of A. marginale seems not to be transmissible by D. andersoni, in the event of the introduction of a tick-transmissible strain, Canadian D. andersoni are likely to be competent vectors. JF - Journal of Medical Entomology AU - Scoles, FGA AU - Mcelwain, FTF AU - Rurangirwa, FFR AU - Knowles, D P AU - Lysyk, FTJ AD - USDA-ARS, Animal Disease Research Unit, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164 Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 971 EP - 975 PB - Entomological Society of America, 9301 Annapolis Rd. Lanham MD 20706 USA, [mailto:http://www.entsoc.org/] VL - 43 IS - 5 SN - 0022-2585, 0022-2585 KW - Ticks KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Entomology Abstracts KW - Mountains KW - Rickettsiales KW - Ixodidae KW - Bison KW - Dermacentor andersoni KW - Anaplasma marginale KW - Vectors KW - Pathogens KW - Acari KW - Bison bison bison KW - Disease transmission KW - J 02410:Animal Diseases KW - Z 05350:Medical, Veterinary, and Agricultural Entomology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19973234?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Medical+Entomology&rft.atitle=A+Canadian+Bison+Isolate+of+Anaplasma+marginale+%28Rickettsiales%3A+Anaplasmataceae%29+Is+Not+Transmissible+by+Dermacentor+andersoni+%28Acari%3A+Ixodidae%29%2C+Whereas+Ticks+from+Two+Canadian+D.+andersoni+Populations+Are+Competent+Vectors+of+a+U.S.+Strain&rft.au=Scoles%2C+FGA%3BMcelwain%2C+FTF%3BRurangirwa%2C+FFR%3BKnowles%2C+D+P%3BLysyk%2C+FTJ&rft.aulast=Scoles&rft.aufirst=FGA&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=43&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=971&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Medical+Entomology&rft.issn=00222585&rft_id=info:doi/10.1603%2F0022-2585%282006%29432.0.CO%3B2 L2 - http://journals.allenpress.com/jrnlserv/?request=get-abstract&issn=0022-2585&volume=43&issue=5&page=971 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-02-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Mountains; Vectors; Pathogens; Disease transmission; Rickettsiales; Ixodidae; Dermacentor andersoni; Bison; Anaplasma marginale; Bison bison bison; Acari DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1603/0022-2585(2006)43[971:ACBIOA]2.0.CO;2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Isolation of a Lactobacillus salivarius Strain and Purification of Its Bacteriocin, Which Is Inhibitory to Campylobacter jejuni in the Chicken Gastrointestinal System AN - 19969352; 7056965 AB - We evaluated anti-Campylobacter jejuni activity among >1,200 isolates of different lactic acid bacteria. Lactobacillus salivarius strain NRRL B-30514 was selected for further study. The cell-free, ammonium sulfate precipitate from the broth culture was termed the crude antimicrobial preparation. Ten microliters of the crude preparation created a zone of C. jejuni growth inhibition, and growth within the zone resumed when the crude preparation was preincubated with proteolytic enzymes. Bacteriocin OR-7, derived from this crude preparation, was further purified using ion-exchange and hydrophobic-interaction chromatography. The determined amino acid sequence was consistent with class IIa bacteriocins. Interestingly, OR-7 had sequence similarity, even in the C-terminal region, to acidocin A, which was previously identified from L. acidophilus and had activity only to gram-positive bacteria, whereas OR-7 had activity to a gram-negative bacterium. Bacteriocin activity was stable following exposure to 90 degree C for 15 min, also consistent with these types of antibacterial peptides. The purified protein was encapsulated in polyvinylpyrrolidone and added to chicken feed. Ten day-of-hatch chicks were placed in each of nine isolation units; two groups of birds were challenged with each of four C. jejuni isolates (one isolate per unit). At 7 days of age, one group of birds was treated with bacteriocin-emended feed for 3 days, and one group was left untreated. At 10 days of age, the birds were sacrificed and the challenge strain was enumerated from the bird cecal content. Bacteriocin treatment consistently reduced colonization at least one millionfold compared with levels found in the untreated groups. Nonchallenged birds were never colonized by C. jejuni. Bacteriocin from L. salivarius NRRL B-30514 appears potentially very useful to reduce C. jejuni in poultry prior to processing. JF - Antimicrobial Agents & Chemotherapy AU - Stern, N J AU - Svetoch, E A AU - Eruslanov, B V AU - Perelygin, V V AU - Mitsevich, E V AU - Mitsevich, I P AU - Pokhilenko, V D AU - Levchuk, V P AU - Svetoch, O E AU - Seal, B S AD - USDA-ARS, Russell Research Center, Poultry Microbiological Safety Research Unit, Athens, Georgia. State Research Center for Applied Microbiology, Obolensk, Russian Federation Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 3111 EP - 3116 PB - American Society for Microbiology, 1752 N Street N.W. Washington, DC 20036 USA, [URL:http://www.asm.org/] VL - 50 IS - 9 SN - 0066-4804, 0066-4804 KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Bacteria KW - Bacteriocins KW - Poultry KW - Age KW - Lactobacillus salivarius KW - Chromatography KW - Gram-positive bacteria KW - polyvinylpyrrolidone KW - Cell culture KW - Lactic acid bacteria KW - Antimicrobial agents KW - Colonization KW - Ammonium sulfate KW - Campylobacter jejuni KW - Cecum KW - Isolation units KW - Purification KW - Proteolytic enzymes KW - Amino acid sequence KW - J 02410:Animal Diseases KW - A 01340:Antibiotics & Antimicrobials UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19969352?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Antimicrobial+Agents+%26+Chemotherapy&rft.atitle=Isolation+of+a+Lactobacillus+salivarius+Strain+and+Purification+of+Its+Bacteriocin%2C+Which+Is+Inhibitory+to+Campylobacter+jejuni+in+the+Chicken+Gastrointestinal+System&rft.au=Stern%2C+N+J%3BSvetoch%2C+E+A%3BEruslanov%2C+B+V%3BPerelygin%2C+V+V%3BMitsevich%2C+E+V%3BMitsevich%2C+I+P%3BPokhilenko%2C+V+D%3BLevchuk%2C+V+P%3BSvetoch%2C+O+E%3BSeal%2C+B+S&rft.aulast=Stern&rft.aufirst=N&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=50&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=3111&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Antimicrobial+Agents+%26+Chemotherapy&rft.issn=00664804&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Bacteriocins; Age; Poultry; Chromatography; Gram-positive bacteria; polyvinylpyrrolidone; Cell culture; Lactic acid bacteria; Antimicrobial agents; Colonization; Ammonium sulfate; Cecum; Purification; Isolation units; Proteolytic enzymes; Amino acid sequence; Bacteria; Lactobacillus salivarius; Campylobacter jejuni ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Removing Selenate from Groundwater with a Vegetable Oil-Based Biobarrier AN - 19968186; 7138735 AB - Vegetable oil-based permeable reactive biobarriers (PRBs) were evaluated as a method for remediating groundwater containing unacceptable amounts of selenate. PRBs formed by packing laboratory columns with sand coated with soybean oil were used. In an initial 24-week study a simulated groundwater containing 10 mg L super(-1) selenate-Se was supplied to three soil columns and the selenate and selenite content of the effluent waters monitored. Two of the soil columns were effective at removing selenate and, during the final 21 weeks of the study, effluents from these columns contained almost no selenate or selenite. Almost all (95%) of the selenate removed was recovered as immobilized selenium sequestered in the solid matrix of the column. For unknown reasons, the third column failed to reduce selenate. A second study looked at the ability of PRBs to remove selenate when nitrate was present. As was done in the first study, three columns were evaluated but this time the water supplied to the columns contained 20 mg L super(-1 )nitrate-N and 10 mg L super(-1) selenate-Se. Nitrate quickly disappeared from the effluents of these columns and during the final 23 weeks of the study, the nitrate content of the effluent water averaged less than 0.03 mu g ml super(-1) nitrate-N. Selenate was also removed by these columns but at a slower rate than observed with nitrate. In the final 6 weeks of the study, about 95% of the selenate applied to the columns was removed. In situ PRBs containing soybean oil might be used to remediate groundwater contaminated with both selenate and nitrate. JF - Current Microbiology AU - Hunter, William J AD - USDA-ARS, 2150-D Centre Avenue, Fort Collins, CO, 80526-8119, USA, William.Hunter@ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 244 EP - 248 PB - Springer-Verlag, Life Science Journals, 175 Fifth Ave. New York NY 10010 USA, [mailto:orders@springer-ny.com], [URL:http://www.springer-ny.com/] VL - 53 IS - 3 SN - 0343-8651, 0343-8651 KW - Pollution Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Effluents KW - Nitrate KW - Nitrates KW - Groundwater KW - AQ 00007:Industrial Effluents KW - SW 3040:Wastewater treatment processes KW - P 2000:FRESHWATER POLLUTION KW - A 01450:Environmental Pollution & Waste Treatment UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19968186?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Current+Microbiology&rft.atitle=Removing+Selenate+from+Groundwater+with+a+Vegetable+Oil-Based+Biobarrier&rft.au=Hunter%2C+William+J&rft.aulast=Hunter&rft.aufirst=William&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=53&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=244&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Current+Microbiology&rft.issn=03438651&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs00284-006-0119-1 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-02-11 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Nitrate; Nitrates; Groundwater DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00284-006-0119-1 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Production of mannitol from inulin by simultaneous enzymatic saccharification and fermentation with Lactobacillus intermedius NRRL B- 3693 AN - 19966284; 6985636 AB - The production of mannitol by Lactobacillus intermedius NRRL B-3693 using inulin as a substrate was investigated at pH 5.0 and 37 not equal to . The bacterium produced mannitol (106.2 +/- 0.3 g l super(-1)) from dilute acid hydrolyzate (pH 2.0, 121 not equal to , 15 min) of inulin (150 g l super(-1)) in 34 h. It also produced mannitol from inulin by simultaneous saccharification and fermentation (SSF) at pH 5.0 and 37 not equal to using inulinase (8 U g super(-1) substrate). From 300 g l super(- 1) inulin, the L. intermedius B-3693 produced 207.4 +/- 1.2 g mannitol in 72 h by SSF. The fermentation time decreased from 72 to 62 h using a mixture of fructose and inulin (1:1, total, 300 g l super(-1)). When fructose and inulin mixture (3:5, total 400 g l super(-1)) was used as substrate, the bacterium produced 227.9 +/- 1.8 g mannitol l super(-1) from both inulin and fructose with a yield of 0.57 g g super(-1) substrate after 110 h of SSF. This is the highest level of mannitol ever produced by a microorganism reported in literature. JF - Enzyme and Microbial Technology AU - Saha, Badal C AD - Fermentation Biotechnology Research Unit, National Center for Agricultural Utilization Research, Agricultural Research service, United States Department of Agriculture, Peoria, IL 61604, USA, sahabc@ncaur.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 991 EP - 995 PB - Elsevier Science Ltd., The Boulevard Langford Lane Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB UK, [mailto:nlinfo-f@elsevier.nl], [URL:http://www.elsevier.nl] VL - 39 IS - 5 SN - 0141-0229, 0141-0229 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts; Bioengineering Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Agricultural and Environmental Biotechnology Abstracts KW - Inulin KW - Mannitol production KW - Lactobacillus intermedius KW - pH-controlled fermentation KW - Lactic acid production KW - Lactobacillus KW - Mannitol KW - Fermentation KW - Fructose KW - Inulinase KW - Microorganisms KW - Enzymes KW - pH effects KW - J 02330:Biochemistry KW - A 01310:Products of Microorganisms KW - W2 32580:Fermentation and process engineering KW - W 30965:Miscellaneous, Reviews KW - W4 320:Cell Culture & Batch Fermentation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19966284?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Enzyme+and+Microbial+Technology&rft.atitle=Production+of+mannitol+from+inulin+by+simultaneous+enzymatic+saccharification+and+fermentation+with+Lactobacillus+intermedius+NRRL+B-+3693&rft.au=Saha%2C+Badal+C&rft.aulast=Saha&rft.aufirst=Badal&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=39&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=991&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Enzyme+and+Microbial+Technology&rft.issn=01410229&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.enzmictec.2006.02.001 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Inulin; Fermentation; Mannitol; Fructose; Microorganisms; Inulinase; Enzymes; pH effects; Lactobacillus; Lactobacillus intermedius DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enzmictec.2006.02.001 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - HOST ACCEPTANCE TRIALS OF KERRIA LACCA (KERRIIDAE) PARASITOIDS FROM NORTHERN THAILAND ON THE PEST LOBATE LAC SCALE (PARATACHARDINA LOBATA) (KERRIIDAE) AN - 19887805; 8692234 AB - In an attempt to find potential biological control agents of the lobate lac scale (Paratachardina lobata), an important pest in southern Florida and the Bahamas, we made collections of the commercial lac scale (Kerria lacca) in northern Thailand. Four species of parasitoids and two species of predaceous moths were reared from K. lacca infestations on twigs imported into Florida quarantine. None of the parasitoids accepted P. lobata as a host. Parasitoids of P. lobata from India or Sri Lanka, the native home of this scale, probably have more promise as potential biological control agents of this pest. JF - Florida Entomologist AU - Pemberton, Robert W AU - Nguyen, Ru AU - Winotai, Amporn AU - Howard, F W AD - Invasive Plant Research Laboratory, USDA-ARS, 3225 College Ave, Ft. Lauderdale, FL 33314 Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 336 EP - 339 PB - Florida Entomological Society, PO Box 1007 VL - 89 IS - 3 SN - 0015-4040, 0015-4040 KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Entomology Abstracts; Animal Behavior Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - biological control KW - Aphelinidae KW - Blastobasidae KW - Encyrtidae KW - Eulophidae KW - Eupelmidae KW - Noctuidae KW - Kerria lacca KW - Biological control KW - Infestation KW - Quarantine KW - Pests KW - Host-parasite interactions KW - Parasitoids KW - Y 25040:Behavioral Ecology KW - Z 05340:Ecology and Behavior KW - A 01370:Biological Control KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19887805?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Florida+Entomologist&rft.atitle=HOST+ACCEPTANCE+TRIALS+OF+KERRIA+LACCA+%28KERRIIDAE%29+PARASITOIDS+FROM+NORTHERN+THAILAND+ON+THE+PEST+LOBATE+LAC+SCALE+%28PARATACHARDINA+LOBATA%29+%28KERRIIDAE%29&rft.au=Pemberton%2C+Robert+W%3BNguyen%2C+Ru%3BWinotai%2C+Amporn%3BHoward%2C+F+W&rft.aulast=Pemberton&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=89&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=336&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Florida+Entomologist&rft.issn=00154040&rft_id=info:doi/10.1653%2F0015-4040%282006%29892.0.CO%3B2 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Biological control; Infestation; Quarantine; Pests; Host-parasite interactions; Parasitoids; Kerria lacca DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1653/0015-4040(2006)89[336:HATOKL]2.0.CO;2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Transport of Coliphage in the Presence and Absence of Manure Suspension AN - 19851165; 7154622 AB - Mechanisms of coliphage transport and fate in the presence and absence of manure suspension were studied in saturated column experiments. In the presence of manure suspension, little inactivation of indigenous somatic coliphage occurred and the transport was controlled by deposition. The deposition followed a power law distribution with depth, and the magnitude increased with decreasing sand size. Comparison of the cumulative size distribution of manure components in the suspension initially and after passage through sand, suggested that particles retained by mechanical filtration and/or straining decreased the effective pore size and potentially induced straining of the somatic coliphage. A 2-site kinetic deposition model was used to estimate the magnitudes of attachment and straining in the presence of manure suspension, and provided a good description of the data. Modeling results indicated that straining accounted for 16 to 42% of the deposited somatic coliphage, and that both straining and attachment increased with decreasing sand size due to smaller pores and higher surface area, respectively. In the absence of manure suspension, [phi]X174 (a representative somatic coliphage) and MS2 (a male- specific RNA coliphage) transport was controlled by inactivation induced by the solid phase. This conclusion was based on comparison of coliphage transport behavior at 5 and 20 degree C, mass balance information, and numerical modeling. Comparison of somatic coliphage transport data in the presence and absence of manure suspension revealed much higher effluent concentrations in the presence of manure. This difference was attributed to lower inactivation and higher detachment rates. The observed coliphage transport behavior suggests that survival of viruses may be extended in the presence of manure suspensions, and that transport studies conducted in the absence of manure suspension may not accurately characterize the transport potential of viruses in manure- contaminated environments. JF - Journal of Environmental Quality AU - Bradford, Scott A AU - Tadassa, Yadata F AU - Jin, Yan AD - USDA-ARS, George E. Brown Jr, Salinity Laboratory, 450 W. Big Springs Road, Riverside CA 92507-4617, sbradford@ussl.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 1692 EP - 1701 PB - American Society of Agronomy Inc., 677 S. Segoe Road Madison WI 53711 USA, [mailto:lhendrickson@agronomy.org] VL - 35 IS - 5 SN - 0047-2425, 0047-2425 KW - Virology & AIDS Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts KW - inactivation KW - Manure KW - Viruses KW - Survival KW - Particulates KW - Models KW - Sand KW - Mathematical models KW - Animal wastes KW - Data processing KW - Surface area KW - Effluents KW - RNA transport KW - Filtration KW - Pores KW - RNA KW - Kinetics KW - Environmental quality KW - survival KW - Size distribution KW - surface area KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - V 22320:Replication UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19851165?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.atitle=Transport+of+Coliphage+in+the+Presence+and+Absence+of+Manure+Suspension&rft.au=Bradford%2C+Scott+A%3BTadassa%2C+Yadata+F%3BJin%2C+Yan&rft.aulast=Bradford&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=1692&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.issn=00472425&rft_id=info:doi/10.2134%2Fjeq2006.0036 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Manure; Data processing; Surface area; Survival; Effluents; Models; RNA transport; Pores; Filtration; RNA; Sand; Kinetics; Environmental quality; Size distribution; inactivation; Animal wastes; Mathematical models; Viruses; Particulates; survival; surface area DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/jeq2006.0036 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Prospects for the Mosquito Baculovirus CuniNPV as a Tool for Mosquito Control AN - 19846699; 7235891 AB - CuniNPV is a pathogen of Culex mosquitoes, vectors of West Nile virus and other forms of encephalitis. Successful development of CuniNPV requires an efficient production system and formulated product that incorporates magnesium, an essential component for transmission. It may be possible to develop mosquito baculoviruses as a new type of biopesticide by microencapsulating the virus and magnesium into formulations that would be effective regardless of the water quality. In addition, this new insight on transmission may facilitate the discovery and development of additional baculoviruses for the control of other important mosquito vectors. Biological mining of the CuniNPV genome and investigations to understand virusâmosquito interactions at the molecular level offer exciting possibilities for the development of novel mosquito control strategies and tools. Understanding the molecular mechanisms of infection will provide the opportunity to devise new control strategies, for example, compromising the defensive systems of the mosquito (proteases for the peritrophic matrix) or exploiting receptors used by the virus to specifically deliver toxins to mosquito larvae via the midgut. As additional baculovirus genomes become available, comparative genomics could lead to a more informed understanding of how the virus exploits its host as well as the factors responsible for the genus-specific host range of most known mosquito baculoviruses. JF - Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association AU - Becnel, J J AD - Center for Medical, Agricultural and Veterinary Entomology, USDA/ARS, 1600 SW 23rd Drive, Gainesville, FL 32608 Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - September 2006 SP - 523 EP - 526 PB - Allen Press, Inc., 810 East Tenth St. Lawrence KS 66044 USA, [mailto:webmaster@allenpress.com] VL - 22 IS - 3 SN - 8756-971X, 8756-971X KW - Virology & AIDS Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Entomology Abstracts KW - Genomes KW - Molecular modelling KW - Host range KW - Hosts KW - Water quality KW - Infection KW - Larval development KW - Public health KW - Disease transmission KW - Proteinase KW - genomics KW - Midgut KW - Aquatic insects KW - Vectors KW - Pest control KW - Pathogens KW - Encephalitis KW - Toxins KW - Culex KW - Mining KW - Baculovirus KW - Magnesium KW - West Nile virus KW - V 22410:Animal Diseases KW - Z 05350:Medical, Veterinary, and Agricultural Entomology KW - Q1 08485:Species interactions: pests and control KW - Q5 08524:Public health, medicines, dangerous organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19846699?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+American+Mosquito+Control+Association&rft.atitle=Prospects+for+the+Mosquito+Baculovirus+CuniNPV+as+a+Tool+for+Mosquito+Control&rft.au=Becnel%2C+J+J&rft.aulast=Becnel&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=523&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+the+American+Mosquito+Control+Association&rft.issn=8756971X&rft_id=info:doi/10.2987%2F8756-971X%282006%29222.0.CO%3B2 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-02-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Genomes; Pest control; Pathogens; Hosts; Magnesium; Larval development; Aquatic insects; Disease transmission; Public health; Molecular modelling; Host range; Vectors; Infection; Water quality; Toxins; Encephalitis; Proteinase; Mining; Midgut; genomics; Culex; Baculovirus; West Nile virus DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2987/8756-971X(2006)22[523:PFTMBC]2.0.CO;2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effects of condensed tannins supplementation level on weight gain and in vitro and in vivo bloat precursors in steers grazing winter wheat AN - 19831116; 7057759 AB - Research was conducted to determine the effects of level of supplementation with quebracho condensed tannins (CT) on in vitro ruminal fluid gas production, in vivo ruminal fluid protein fractions, bloat dynamics, and ADG of steers grazing winter wheat. Two experiments were conducted to 1) enumerate the effect of ruminal fluid from steers fed quebracho CT (0, 1, and 2% CT/kg of DMI) on in vitro gas and methane production from minced fresh wheat forage; and 2) quantify the influence of CT supplementation on ruminal protein characteristics, biofilm complexes, bloat potential, and ADG of steers grazing wheat pasture. Eighteen ruminally cannulated steers (386 plus or minus 36 kg of BW) were randomly allocated to 1 of 3 treatments that included a control (water infusion) and 2 CT treatment levels (1 or 2% CT/kg of DMI). Treatments were administered daily (63 d) through the rumen cannula as pre-mixes with warm water (approximately 30 degree C). Rumen contents were collected 2 h postinfusion (at 1030 to 1130) on d 0, 20, 40, 50, and 60. Bloat was visually scored daily for 5 d each wk. In Exp. 1, supplementation of CT decreased the rate of in vitro gas production in a dose-dependent response. In Exp. 2, ADG increased (P < 0.04) at both levels of CT supplementation. Mean bloat score across stage of growth and replicates decreased linearly with increasing CT supplementation; bloat scores were greater (P < 0.001) for the vegetative than for the reproductive stage of plant growth. Biofilm production and rumen fluid protein fractions varied among CT treatments and stage of growth. Addition of CT reduced the severity of bloat, principally through reducing microbial activities, biofilm production, and ruminal gas production. Quebracho CT is potentially a value-added supplement that can decrease the impacts of frothy bloat and increase BW gains in stocker cattle-wheat systems. JF - Journal of Animal Science AU - Min, B R AU - Pinchak, W E AU - Anderson, R C AU - Fulford, J D AU - Puchala, R AD - Texas Agricultural Experiment Station, Vernon 76385, United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Southern Plains Agricultural Research Center, Food and Feed Safety Research Unit, 2881 F & B Road, College Station, TX 77845, and E (Kika) de la Garza American Institute for Goat Research, Langston, OK 73050 Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 2546 EP - 2554 PB - American Society of Animal Science, 1111 N. Dunlap Ave. Savoy IL 61874 USA, [mailto:johne@assochq.org], [URL:http://www.asas.org] VL - 84 IS - 9 SN - 0021-8812, 0021-8812 KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Triticum aestivum KW - Methane KW - Rumen KW - Grazing KW - Gas production KW - Biofilms KW - Tannic acid KW - Pasture KW - Bloat KW - Supplementation KW - A 01320:Microbial Degradation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19831116?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Effects+of+condensed+tannins+supplementation+level+on+weight+gain+and+in+vitro+and+in+vivo+bloat+precursors+in+steers+grazing+winter+wheat&rft.au=Min%2C+B+R%3BPinchak%2C+W+E%3BAnderson%2C+R+C%3BFulford%2C+J+D%3BPuchala%2C+R&rft.aulast=Min&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=84&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=2546&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=00218812&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-30 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Methane; Rumen; Grazing; Gas production; Tannic acid; Biofilms; Pasture; Supplementation; Bloat; Triticum aestivum ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Influence of genotype and diet on steer performance, manure odor, and carriage of pathogenic and other fecal bacteria. II. Pathogenic and other fecal bacteria AN - 19772038; 7057757 AB - This study assessed the influence of cattle genotype and diet on the carriage and shedding of zoonotic bacterial pathogens and levels of generic Escherichia coli in feces and ruminal contents of beef cattle during the growing and finishing periods. Fifty-one steers of varying proportions of Brahman and MARC III [0 (15), 14 (20), one half (7), and 34 Brahman (9)] genotypes were divided among 8 pens, such that each breed type was represented in each pen. Four pens each were assigned to 1 of 2 diets [100% chopped bromegrass hay or a diet composed primarily of corn silage (87%)] that were individually fed for a 119-d growing period, at which time the steers were switched to the same high-concentrate, corn-based finishing diet and fed to a target weight of 560 kg. Feces or ruminal fluid were collected and analyzed at alternating intervals of 14 d or less. Generic E. coli concentrations in feces or ruminal fluid did not differ (P > 0.10) by genotype or by growing diet in the growing or finishing periods. However, the concentrations in both feces and ruminal fluid increased in all cattle when switched to the same high-corn diet in the finishing period. There was no effect (P > 0.25) of diet or genotype during either period on E. coli O157 shedding in feces. Forty-one percent of the steers were positive for Campylobacter spp. at least once during the study, and repeated isolations of Campylobacter spp. from the same steer were common. These repeated isolations from the same animals may be responsible for the apparent diet (P = 0.05) and genotype effects (P = 0.02) on Campylobacter in feces in the finishing period. Cells bearing stx genes were detected frequently in both feces (22.5%) and ruminal fluid (19.6%). The number of stx-positive fecal samples was greater (P < 0.05) for one half Brahman steers (42.9%) than for 14 Brahman (25.0%) or 34 Brahman steers (22.2%), but were not different compared with MARC III steers (38.3%). The greater feed consumption of one half Brahman and MARC III steers may have resulted in greater starch passage into the colon, accompanied by an increase in fecal bacterial populations, which may have further improved the ability to detect stx genes in these cattle. There was no correlation between either ADG or daily DMI and the number of positive samples of E. coli O157, Campylobacter spp., or stx genes, which agrees with our current understanding that these microorganisms occur commonly in, and with no measurable detriment to, healthy cattle. JF - Journal of Animal Science AU - Berry, ED AU - Wells, JE AU - Archibeque, S L AU - Ferrell, CL AU - Freetly, H C AU - Miller, D N AD - USDA-ARS, US Meat Animal Research Center, Clay Center, NE 68933 Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 2523 EP - 2532 PB - American Society of Animal Science, 1111 N. Dunlap Ave. Savoy IL 61874 USA, [mailto:johne@assochq.org], [URL:http://www.asas.org] VL - 84 IS - 9 SN - 0021-8812, 0021-8812 KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Chemoreception Abstracts KW - Diets KW - Manure KW - Campylobacter KW - Genotypes KW - Pathogens KW - Starch KW - Hay KW - Silage KW - Colon KW - Beef KW - Escherichia coli KW - Microorganisms KW - Odor KW - Feces KW - J 02410:Animal Diseases KW - A 01330:Food Microbiology KW - R 18110:Odor control UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19772038?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Influence+of+genotype+and+diet+on+steer+performance%2C+manure+odor%2C+and+carriage+of+pathogenic+and+other+fecal+bacteria.+II.+Pathogenic+and+other+fecal+bacteria&rft.au=Berry%2C+ED%3BWells%2C+JE%3BArchibeque%2C+S+L%3BFerrell%2C+CL%3BFreetly%2C+H+C%3BMiller%2C+D+N&rft.aulast=Berry&rft.aufirst=ED&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=84&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=2523&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=00218812&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Silage; Diets; Manure; Colon; Beef; Microorganisms; Odor; Pathogens; Genotypes; Starch; Feces; Hay; Escherichia coli; Campylobacter ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Establishment of Native and Invasive Plants along a Rangeland Riparian Gradient AN - 19657597; 7396334 AB - Environmental resource gradients affect plant establishment during invasive weed management and ecological restoration. We investigated how hydrology and nitrogen (N) availability influence establishment of native and invasive species along a dry-wet gradient. We hypothesized that 1) emergence and growth would be higher in subirrigated environments than in saturated or dry environments; 2) annuals and invasive exotics would respond more to N availability than late-successional perennials; and 3) N effects would be greatest in subirrigated environments. In the greenhouse, seedling emergence was uniform across dry to subirrigated pots for upland species and across subirrigated to saturated, but not flooded, pots for riparian species. Seedling biomass was greatest in subirrigated environments. Seedling emergence in the field was at or near zero for most species in subirrigated sites. In the greenhouse, biomass increased with N availability, and responses to N were greatest in subirrigated pots. In both experiments, the upland invasive, spotted knapweed (Centaurea maculosa), responded more to N availability than bluebunch wheatgrass (Agropyron spicatum). However, such differences were not found for the riparian species, possibly due to low emergence. Possible explanations for low emergence in subirrigated field sites include predation by small rodents, which were more active in the transition than upland or wetland areas. Establishment of spotted knapweed and Canada thistle (Cirsium arvense) in riparian sites was limited by poor germination and seedling survival. Once established, growth was good in subirrigated environments, indicating that weeds may invade riparian sites in spite of poor initial establishment, which suggests caution when contemplating ecological restoration practices that increase N availability. JF - Ecological Restoration AU - Sheley, R L AU - Hook, P B AU - LeCain, R R AD - USDA-Agricultural Research Service, 67826-A Hwy 205, Bums, OR 97720, USA, roger.sheley@oregonstate.edu Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - September 2006 SP - 173 EP - 181 VL - 24 IS - 3 SN - 1543-4060, 1543-4060 KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Ecology Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts KW - Rivers KW - Germination KW - Weeds KW - Resource management KW - Cirsium arvense KW - Survival KW - Freshwater KW - Biomass KW - Environmental factors KW - Greenhouses KW - Agropyron spicatum KW - Centaurea maculosa KW - Growth KW - Canada KW - Habitat improvement KW - Hydrology KW - Seedlings KW - Wetlands KW - Introduced species KW - Dispersion KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19657597?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ecological+Restoration&rft.atitle=Establishment+of+Native+and+Invasive+Plants+along+a+Rangeland+Riparian+Gradient&rft.au=Sheley%2C+R+L%3BHook%2C+P+B%3BLeCain%2C+R+R&rft.aulast=Sheley&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=173&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ecological+Restoration&rft.issn=15434060&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-06-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-21 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Germination; Rivers; Resource management; Growth; Habitat improvement; Hydrology; Wetlands; Introduced species; Environmental factors; Dispersion; Weeds; Survival; Seedlings; Biomass; Greenhouses; Agropyron spicatum; Centaurea maculosa; Cirsium arvense; Canada; Freshwater ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Policy and management responses to earthworm invasions in North America AN - 19579485; 7282596 AB - The introduction, establishment and spread of non-native earthworm species in North America have been ongoing for centuries. These introductions have occurred across the continent and in some ecosystems have resulted in considerable modifications to ecosystem processes and functions associated with above- and belowground foodwebs. However, many areas of North America have either never been colonized by introduced earthworms, or have soils that are still inhabited exclusively by native earthworm fauna. Although several modes of transport and subsequent proliferation of non-native earthworms have been identified, little effort has been made to interrupt the flow of new species into new areas. Examples of major avenues for introduction of earthworms are the fish-bait, horticulture, and vermicomposting industries. In this paper we examine land management practices that influence the establishment of introduced species in several ecosystem types, and identify situations where land management may be useful in limiting the spread of introduced earthworm species. Finally, we discuss methods to regulate the importation of earthworms and earthworm-containing media so that introduction of new exotic species can be minimized or avoided. Although our focus in this paper is necessarily North American, many of the management and policy options presented here could be applicable to the problem of earthworm invasions in other parts of the world. JF - Biological Invasions AU - Callaham, Mac A AU - Gonzalez, Grizelle AU - Hale, Cynthia M AU - Heneghan, Liam AU - Lachnicht, Sharon L AU - Zou, Xiaoming AD - USDA Forest Service, Southern Research Station, 320 Green Street, Athens, GA, 30602, USA, mcallaham@fs.fed.us Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 1317 EP - 1329 PB - Springer-Verlag (Heidelberg), Tiergartenstrasse 17 Heidelberg 69121 Germany, [mailto:subscriptions@springer.de], [URL:http://www.springer.de/] VL - 8 IS - 6 SN - 1387-3547, 1387-3547 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts KW - Soil KW - North America KW - Media (transport) KW - Food KW - Invasions KW - Horticulture KW - Introduced species KW - Importation KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19579485?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biological+Invasions&rft.atitle=Policy+and+management+responses+to+earthworm+invasions+in+North+America&rft.au=Callaham%2C+Mac+A%3BGonzalez%2C+Grizelle%3BHale%2C+Cynthia+M%3BHeneghan%2C+Liam%3BLachnicht%2C+Sharon+L%3BZou%2C+Xiaoming&rft.aulast=Callaham&rft.aufirst=Mac&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=1317&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biological+Invasions&rft.issn=13873547&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10530-006-9016-6 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-03-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Soil; Food; Media (transport); Invasions; Horticulture; Importation; Introduced species; North America DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10530-006-9016-6 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A COMPARISON OF YEAST HYDROLYSATE AND SYNTHETIC FOOD ATTRACTANTS FOR CAPTURE OF ANASTREPHA SUSPENSA (DIPTERA: TEPHRITIDAE) AN - 19557262; 8692252 JF - Florida Entomologist AU - Holler, Timothy AU - Sivinski, John AU - Jenkins, Calie AU - Fraser, Suzanne AD - USDA-APHIS-PPQ-CPHST, 1600/1700 SW 23rd Dr., Gainesville, FL 32608 Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 419 EP - 420 PB - Florida Entomological Society, PO Box 1007 VL - 89 IS - 3 SN - 0015-4040, 0015-4040 KW - Entomology Abstracts; Animal Behavior Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts; Chemoreception Abstracts KW - Anastrepha suspensa KW - Food KW - Attractants KW - Diptera KW - Tephritidae KW - Hydrolysates KW - Y 25040:Behavioral Ecology KW - R 18065:Food science KW - Z 05340:Ecology and Behavior KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19557262?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Florida+Entomologist&rft.atitle=A+COMPARISON+OF+YEAST+HYDROLYSATE+AND+SYNTHETIC+FOOD+ATTRACTANTS+FOR+CAPTURE+OF+ANASTREPHA+SUSPENSA+%28DIPTERA%3A+TEPHRITIDAE%29&rft.au=Holler%2C+Timothy%3BSivinski%2C+John%3BJenkins%2C+Calie%3BFraser%2C+Suzanne&rft.aulast=Holler&rft.aufirst=Timothy&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=89&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=419&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Florida+Entomologist&rft.issn=00154040&rft_id=info:doi/10.1653%2F0015-4040%282006%29892.0.CO%3B2 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Food; Attractants; Hydrolysates; Anastrepha suspensa; Diptera; Tephritidae DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1653/0015-4040(2006)89[419:ACOYHA]2.0.CO;2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Traps and Trapping Techniques for Adult Mosquito Control AN - 19530883; 7235886 AB - An overview is presented of the recent advancements in research activities conducted to evaluate mosquito traps, insecticide-impregnated targets baited with combinations of attractants, and strategies for using mass trapping techniques for adult mosquito population management. Technologies that use semiochemicals (attractants), traps and targets, and mass trapping are relatively new for management of adult mosquito populations. To date, emphasis has been placed primarily on developing barriers of attractant-baited and insecticide-impregnated targets. The most successful continuous use of this type of technology has been at Stevens' Landing, Collier County, Florida. Recently, commercially available traps have been evaluated for their ability to reduce nuisance populations of mosquitoes. Whereas use of Mosquito Magnet super(TM) Pro (MM-Pro) traps along a nature trail on an isolated island (Atsena Otie) in the Gulf of Mexico resulted in a significant reduction in annoyance caused by the black salt-marsh mosquito, Ochlerotatus taeniorhynchus (Wied.), a perimeter of the same traps did not result in the same level of mosquito reduction in a residential area in Gainesville, FL. JF - Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association AU - Kline, D L AD - Center for Medical, Agricultural, and Veterinary Entomology, USDA/ARS, 1600 SW 23rd Drive, Gainesville, FL 32608 Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - September 2006 SP - 490 EP - 496 PB - Allen Press, Inc., 810 East Tenth St. Lawrence KS 66044 USA, [mailto:webmaster@allenpress.com] VL - 22 IS - 3 SN - 8756-971X, 8756-971X KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Entomology Abstracts KW - Barriers KW - ASW, USA, Florida, Collier Cty. KW - Ochlerotatus taeniorhynchus KW - Culicidae KW - Pest control KW - Attractants KW - Freshwater KW - Trapping KW - ASW, Mexico Gulf KW - Landing statistics KW - Islands KW - Salt marshes KW - Semiochemicals KW - Reviews KW - Traps KW - Aquatic insects KW - Z 05350:Medical, Veterinary, and Agricultural Entomology KW - Q1 08485:Species interactions: pests and control KW - Q5 08524:Public health, medicines, dangerous organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19530883?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+American+Mosquito+Control+Association&rft.atitle=Traps+and+Trapping+Techniques+for+Adult+Mosquito+Control&rft.au=Kline%2C+D+L&rft.aulast=Kline&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=490&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+the+American+Mosquito+Control+Association&rft.issn=8756971X&rft_id=info:doi/10.2987%2F8756-971X%282006%29222.0.CO%3B2 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-02-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Landing statistics; Barriers; Salt marshes; Pest control; Aquatic insects; Islands; Semiochemicals; Reviews; Traps; Attractants; Trapping; Ochlerotatus taeniorhynchus; Culicidae; ASW, Mexico Gulf; ASW, USA, Florida, Collier Cty.; Freshwater DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2987/8756-971X(2006)22[490:TATTFA]2.0.CO;2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Analysis of Insect and Plant Colors in Digital Images Using Java Software on the Internet AN - 19530533; 7234880 AB - Description of colors of insects and plants in biological research is often subjective and imprecise. A quantitative, statistical, and standardized method for describing colors by software analysis of digital images would be useful to researchers if readily available. An Internet Web page with JavaScript and Java applet was made that loads a digital image and analyzes the red, green, and blue (RGB) intensity components of the pixels in any rectangular area of relatively uniform color. A mean, standard deviation (SD), coefficient of variation, and percentage of each of the three color components in the area is calculated. Thus, a colored area in an image can be depicted objectively as R ± SD, G ± SD, and B ± SD, or percentages thereof, allowing mean color to be reproduced elsewhere by paint programs. For each analysis, the software uses the RGB component colors to make a bar graph with each RGB value and SD. The software was used to analyze colors of flowers and leaves of two cotton species, white and red varieties of upland, Gossypium hirsutum L., and Pima, Gossypium barbadense L. (Malvaceae); western tarnished plant bug, Lygus hesperus Knight (Heteroptera: Miridae); yellow plastic used in insect traps; and eight other insect species. Three two-dimensional (2D) color-space diagrams (hexagon, 2D-cube, and ternary percentages) are described and used to plot colors from analyses. Statistical tests are presented that compare whether two groups of color-space points in three dimensions are significantly separated. Differences in color vision are compared in humans, insects, digital cameras, and spectroradiometers. JF - Annals of the Entomological Society of America AU - Byers, FJA AD - Western Cotton Research Laboratory, USDA, 4135 East Broadway Road, Phoenix, AZ 85040 Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 865 EP - 874 PB - Entomological Society of America, 9301 Annapolis Rd. Lanham MD 20706 USA, [mailto:http://www.entsoc.org/] VL - 99 IS - 5 SN - 0013-8746, 0013-8746 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Entomology Abstracts KW - Malvaceae KW - Color vision KW - Statistics KW - Miridae KW - Gossypium hirsutum KW - Hemiptera KW - Color KW - Computer programs KW - software KW - Lygus hesperus KW - Traps KW - Gossypium barbadense KW - Internet KW - Z 05300:General KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19530533?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Annals+of+the+Entomological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Analysis+of+Insect+and+Plant+Colors+in+Digital+Images+Using+Java+Software+on+the+Internet&rft.au=Byers%2C+FJA&rft.aulast=Byers&rft.aufirst=FJA&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=99&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=865&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Annals+of+the+Entomological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00138746&rft_id=info:doi/10.1603%2F0013-8746%282006%29992.0.CO%3B2 L2 - http://journals.allenpress.com/jrnlserv/?request=get-abstract&issn=0013-8746&volume=99&issue=5&page=865 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-02-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Computer programs; Color vision; software; Statistics; Traps; Internet; Color; Malvaceae; Lygus hesperus; Miridae; Gossypium barbadense; Hemiptera; Gossypium hirsutum DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1603/0013-8746(2006)99[865:AOIAPC]2.0.CO;2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Presence of Inoculated Campylobacter and Salmonella in Unabsorbed Yolks of Male Breeders Raised as Broilers AN - 19530200; 7234475 AB - Day-old male broiler breeder chicks were obtained from a commercial hatchery and raised as broilers. For Experiment 1, at 5 wk of age, the broilers were orally inoculated with a 10 super(6)cfu/ml of a characterized strain of Campylobacter jejuni and a cocktail (three naladixic acid-resistant strains) of Salmonella serovars. One week after inoculation, the birds were euthanatized and defeathered. The abdominal cavity was examined and any unabsorbed yolk material (and remaining yolk stalk) and ceca were aseptically removed for microbiological analyses. For each pooled sample (two birds per pool), an aerobic plate count (APC), an Enterobacteriaceae (ENT) count, and a test for the presence of Campylobacter and Salmonella was performed. For Experiment 2, at 5 wk of age, the broilers were orally inoculated with 10 super(5)cfu/ml of a characterized strain of Campylobacter jejuni. One week after inoculation, the birds (n = 20) were killed, defeathered, and the yolk stalk, attached yolk, or free-floating yolk and ceca were individually analyzed for presence of Campylobacter. For Experiment 1, the Salmonella-inoculated birds had 2/12 ceca and 0/12 unabsorbed yolk samples positive for Salmonella. The average yolk APC was log sub(10) 3.4 cfu/g and the average ENT was log sub(10) 1.9 cfu/g. For the Campylobacter-inoculated birds, 12/12 ceca and 9/12 unabsorbed yolk samples were positive for Campylobacter. The average yolk APC was log sub(10) 3.5 cfu/g and the average ENT was log sub(10) 3.1 cfu/g. For Experiment 2, the inoculated Campylobacter birds had 19/20 ceca, 5/20 free floating yolks, and 19/20 yolk stalks positive. In Experiment 1, the inoculated Campylobacter colonized the ceca in every instance and were present in 75% of the unabsorbed yolks. Alternatively, the inoculated Salmonella were not found in any of the unabsorbed yolks and only rarely in the ceca. In Experiment 2, the inoculated Campylobacter was found in very high numbers in the yolk and internal body samples. Determining to what extent these internal bodies and unabsorbed yolks play in bacterial colonization and contamination of the birds at processing has not been determined. The next step will be to determine the incidence of unabsorbed yolks and presence of Campylobacter and Salmonella in these bodies of commercial broilers at processing.Original Abstract: Nota de Investigacion-Presencia de Campylobacter y Salmonella inoculados en saco vitelino no reabsorbido de reproductores machos criados como pollos de engorde.Pollitos reproductores de engorde de un dia de edad se obtuvieron de una incubadora comercial y fueron criados como pollos de engorde. Para el experimento 1, los pollos fueron inoculados a las cinco semanas de edad por via oral con 10 super(6) unidades formadoras de colonia (UFC) por ml de una cepa caracterizada de Campylobacter jejuni y una mezcla de tres serovares de Salmonella resistentes al acido nalidixico. Las aves fueron sacrificadas y desplumadas una semana despues de la inoculacion. Se examino la cavidad abdominal y se removio asepticamente el saco vitelino y cualquier material no reabsorbido del mismo, asi como los ciegos, con la finalidad de realizar analisis microbiologicos. Para cada uno de los grupos de muestras (dos aves por muestra) se realizo un recuento de aerobios, un recuento de enterobacterias y una prueba para determinar la presencia de Campylobacter y Salmonella. Para el experimento 2, las aves fueron inoculadas a las cinco semanas de edad por via oral con 10 super(5) UFC /ml de una cepa caracterizada de Campylobacter jejuni. Las aves (n = 20) fueron sacrificadas una semana despues de la inoculacion y el saco vitelino y los ciegos se analizaron individualmente para determinar la presencia de Campylobacter. Para el experimento 1, en las aves inoculadas con Salmonella dos de 12 ciegos y ninguno de los 12 sacos vitelinos resulto positivo a Salmonella. El promedio del recuento de aerobios fue equivalente al logaritmo sub(10) 3.4 UFC/gramo y el promedio del recuento de enterobacterias fue de logaritmo sub(10) 1.9 UFC/gramo. En las aves inoculadas con Campylobacter, todos los ciegos (12 de 12) y nueve de 12 vitelos no reabsorbidos resultaron positivos para Campylobacter. El promedio del recuento de aerobios fue de logaritmo sub(10) 3.5 unidades UFC/gramo y el promedio del recuento de enterobacterias fue de logaritmo sub(10) 3.1 UFC/gramo. Para el experimento 2 las aves inoculadas con Campylobacter mostraron 19 de 20 ciegos, cinco de 10 vitelos libres y 19 de 20 sacos vitelinos positivos. En el experimento 1 el Campylobacter inoculado colonizo el ciego en cada oportunidad y se encontro en el 75% de los vitelos no reabsorbidos. Por el contrario, la Salmonella inoculada no se encontro en ninguno de los vitelos no reabsorbidos y solo de forma esporadica en el ciego. En el experimento 2 el Campylobacter inoculado se encontro en un numero muy alto de los vitelos y en muestras de cuerpos internos. No se ha determinado hasta que punto estos vitelos no reabsorbidos y estos cuerpos internos juegan un papel en la colonizacion bacteriana y la contaminacion de las aves en la planta de procesamiento. El proximo paso sera determinar la incidencia de los vitelos no reabsorbidos y la presencia de Campylobacter y Salmonella en estos cuerpos en los pollos de engorde comerciales al momento del procesamiento.Abbreviations: APC = aerobic plate count; cfu = colony forming unit; ENT = Enterobacteriaceae; TPC = total plate count; VRBG = violet bile red glucose agar JF - Avian Diseases AU - Cox, NA AU - Richardson, L J AU - Buhr, R J AU - Northcutt, J K AU - Fairchild, B D AU - Mauldin, J M AD - Russell Research Center, USDA-ARS, Athens, GA Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 430 EP - 433 PB - American Association of Avian Pathologists, Inc., 382 West Street Road New Bolton Center Kennett Sq. PA 19348-1692 USA, [mailto:AAAP@vet.upenn.edu], [URL:http://www.aaap.info/] VL - 50 IS - 3 SN - 0005-2086, 0005-2086 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Hatcheries KW - Colonization KW - Contamination KW - Campylobacter jejuni KW - Colony-forming cells KW - Aerobic bacteria KW - Inoculation KW - Salmonella KW - Enterobacteriaceae KW - Yolk KW - J 02410:Animal Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19530200?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Avian+Diseases&rft.atitle=Presence+of+Inoculated+Campylobacter+and+Salmonella+in+Unabsorbed+Yolks+of+Male+Breeders+Raised+as+Broilers&rft.au=Cox%2C+NA%3BRichardson%2C+L+J%3BBuhr%2C+R+J%3BNorthcutt%2C+J+K%3BFairchild%2C+B+D%3BMauldin%2C+J+M&rft.aulast=Cox&rft.aufirst=NA&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=50&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=430&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Avian+Diseases&rft.issn=00052086&rft_id=info:doi/10.1637%2F7482-120205R.1 L2 - http://journals.allenpress.com/jrnlserv/?request=get-abstract&issn=0005-2086&volume=50&issue=3&page=430 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-02-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Hatcheries; Colonization; Contamination; Colony-forming cells; Inoculation; Aerobic bacteria; Yolk; Campylobacter jejuni; Salmonella; Enterobacteriaceae DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1637/7482-120205R.1 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Complete Excavation and Mapping of a Texas Leafcutting Ant Nest AN - 19528187; 7234884 AB - A medium-sized nest of the Texas leafcutting ant, Atta texana (Buckley), in northern Louisiana was excavated completely, and a three-dimensional model of its external and subterranean features was constructed. In total, 97 fungus gardens, 27 dormancy cavities, and 45 detritus cavities were located. At the lower center of the funnel-shaped nest was a large central cavity, which in winter functions as a domicile for the colony and where the alate brood is reared. Vertical tunnels, possibly as deep as 32 m, may serve as wells leading to the water table. Winter mean annual temperatures within the central cavity may limit the northern geographical range of A. texana to â33° N latitude. The inquilines Attaphila fungicola Wheeler, Pholeomyia comans Sabrosky, Ceuthophilus sp., Lobopoda subcuneatus Campbell, Geomysaprinus nr. formicus (Hinton), species of Aleocharinae, and a species of Annelida were seen in nest cavities and galleries. JF - Annals of the Entomological Society of America AU - Moser, FJC AD - Southern Research Station; USDA Forest Service; 2500 Shreveport Highway, Pineville, LA 71360 Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 891 EP - 897 PB - Entomological Society of America, 9301 Annapolis Rd. Lanham MD 20706 USA, [mailto:http://www.entsoc.org/] VL - 99 IS - 5 SN - 0013-8746, 0013-8746 KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Ecology Abstracts; Animal Behavior Abstracts; Entomology Abstracts KW - Fungus gardens KW - Galleries KW - Temperature effects KW - Cavities KW - Geomysaprinus KW - Pholeomyia comans KW - Formicidae KW - Water table KW - Atta texana KW - Tunnels KW - Annelida KW - Nests KW - Models KW - Attaphila KW - Colonies KW - Aleocharinae KW - Mapping KW - Dormancy KW - Detritus KW - Y 25020:Territory, Reproduction and Sociality KW - Z 05340:Ecology and Behavior KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - K 03450:Ecology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19528187?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Annals+of+the+Entomological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Complete+Excavation+and+Mapping+of+a+Texas+Leafcutting+Ant+Nest&rft.au=Moser%2C+FJC&rft.aulast=Moser&rft.aufirst=FJC&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=99&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Meeting+of+the+Society+for+In+Vitro+Biology&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://journals.allenpress.com/jrnlserv/?request=get-abstract&issn=0013-8746&volume=99&issue=5&page=891 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-02-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Temperature effects; Galleries; Fungus gardens; Cavities; Colonies; Water table; Mapping; Tunnels; Dormancy; Detritus; Nests; Models; Attaphila; Aleocharinae; Pholeomyia comans; Geomysaprinus; Formicidae; Atta texana; Annelida DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1603/0013-8746(2006)99[891:CEAMOA]2.0.CO;2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Qualitative and Quantitative Comparison of Gut Bacterial Colonization in Enterally and Parenterally Fed Neonatal Pigs AN - 19512967; 7196617 AB - Total parenteral nutrition (TPN) has been associated with mucosal atrophy, impaired gut barrier function, and translocation of luminal bacteria with resultant sepsis in preterm human infants. Currently, we examined the effects of enteral (ENT) or TPN treatments on translocation events in neonatal pigs and on colonization and composition of microbiota in the neonatal gut. Newborn, colostrum-deprived pigs (<24 hours old) were fitted with intravenous catheters and were fed either ENT (n = 13) or TPN (n = 13) for 7 days. After 7 days of treatment, pigs were euthanized and samples were collected for bacterial culture from the blood, intestinal tract and organs. ENT pigs had increased numbers of bacterial genera isolated, higher concentrations of bacteria (CFU/g), and increased colonization of all segments of the intestinal tract compared to the TPN pigs. Translocation of bacteria from the intestinal tract to tissues or blood was similar (8 of 13) for both groups. The ENT group had 1/13 positive for Clostridium difficile toxin A whereas the TPN group had 5/13. We concluded that ENT favored increased bacterial concentrations comprised of more speciation in the gastrointestinal tract compared to TPN, and that TPN-treated piglets were at higher risk of colonization by toxin-expressing strains of C. difficile. JF - Current Issues in Intestinal Microbiology AU - Harvey, R B AU - Andrews, K AU - Droleskey, R E AU - Kansagra, K V AU - Stoll, B AU - Burrin, D G AU - Sheffield, CL AU - Anderson, R C AU - Nisbet, D J AD - Food and Feed Safety Research Unit, Southern Plains Agricultural Research Center, USDA-ARS, 2881 F&B Road, College Station, TX 77845, USA, harvey@ffsru.tamu.edu Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 61 EP - 64 VL - 7 IS - 2 SN - 1466-531X, 1466-531X KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Risk assessment KW - Bacteria KW - Speciation KW - Intravenous administration KW - Mucosa KW - Toxin A KW - Blood KW - Colonization KW - Sepsis KW - Digestive tract KW - Risk factors KW - Colony-forming cells KW - Parenteral nutrition KW - Catheters KW - Intestine KW - Clostridium difficile KW - Atrophy KW - Neonates KW - Gastrointestinal tract KW - Translocation KW - Infants KW - J 02410:Animal Diseases KW - A 01490:Miscellaneous UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19512967?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Current+Issues+in+Intestinal+Microbiology&rft.atitle=Qualitative+and+Quantitative+Comparison+of+Gut+Bacterial+Colonization+in+Enterally+and+Parenterally+Fed+Neonatal+Pigs&rft.au=Harvey%2C+R+B%3BAndrews%2C+K%3BDroleskey%2C+R+E%3BKansagra%2C+K+V%3BStoll%2C+B%3BBurrin%2C+D+G%3BSheffield%2C+CL%3BAnderson%2C+R+C%3BNisbet%2C+D+J&rft.aulast=Harvey&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=61&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Current+Issues+in+Intestinal+Microbiology&rft.issn=1466531X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Risk assessment; Speciation; Intravenous administration; Mucosa; Toxin A; Colonization; Blood; Sepsis; Digestive tract; Parenteral nutrition; Colony-forming cells; Risk factors; Intestine; Catheters; Atrophy; Gastrointestinal tract; Neonates; Translocation; Infants; Bacteria; Clostridium difficile ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Social Stress Increases Fecal Shedding of Salmonella Typhimurium by Early Weaned Piglets AN - 19500800; 7196618 AB - "Segregated early weaning" (SEW) of pigs reduces exposure to pathogenic bacteria, but upon arrival at grower facilities pigs may be co-mingled regardless of farm of origin. The present study was designed to examine the effect of mixing (social) stress on populations of Salmonella enterica Typhimurium in SEW pigs. Piglets (7 days old; n = 28 in each of 2 replicates) were separated into 2 treatments (control and mixed groups) of 2 pens per treatment (7 piglets/pen). One (n = 1) "seeder" pig/pen was inoculated with 10 super(9) CFU of S. Typhimurium. Each seeder was placed with non-inoculated "contact" piglets (n = 6). A "contact" piglet was swapped each day between the "mixed" pens for 5 days; pigs in control pens were not exchanged. On day 5, the incidence of fecal Salmonella shedding was higher in the mixed contact pigs (P < 0.05). Rectal Salmonella and cecal coliform populations in mixed pigs were significantly (P < 0.05) greater than in control pigs but cecal Salmonella populations were not different. Mixed pigs were more susceptible to tissue invasiveness (i.e., Salmonella-positive tonsils and lymph nodes) than control pigs. These results indicate that social stress of weaned pigs may increase susceptibility to and/or fecal shedding of Salmonella. Food-borne Salmonella infections in the United States are estimated to cost the economy $2.4 billion annually (ERS/USDA, 2001). Approximately 6-9% of human salmonellosis is associated with the consumption of pork products (Frenzen et al., 1999). Salmonella is relatively common on swine farms and has been isolated from all stages of the pork production chain (Davies et al., 1999; Fedorka-Cray et al., 1997b; Rostagno et al., 2003). Salmonella is a threat to the pork industry not only from a food-safety perspective as a public health concern, but some Salmonella serotypes can cause clinical illnesses in swine, negatively impacting production efficiency and profitability (Schwartz, 1991). JF - Current Issues in Intestinal Microbiology AU - Callaway, T R AU - Morrow, J L AU - Edrington, T S AU - Genovese, K J AU - Dowd, S AU - Carroll, J AU - Dailey, J W AU - Harvey, R B AU - Poole, T L AU - Anderson, R C AU - Nisbet, D J AD - Food and Feed Safety Research Unit, USDA/ARS, College Station, TX 77845, USA, callaway@ffsru.tamu.edu Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 65 EP - 72 VL - 7 IS - 2 SN - 1466-531X, 1466-531X KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Invasiveness KW - Coliforms KW - Rectum KW - Serotypes KW - Farms KW - Food KW - Pork KW - Weaning KW - Stress KW - Salmonella typhimurium KW - Infection KW - Lymph nodes KW - Social interactions KW - Public health KW - Tonsil KW - Colony-forming cells KW - Salmonellosis KW - Intestine KW - Cecum KW - Salmonella enterica typhimurium KW - J 02410:Animal Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19500800?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Current+Issues+in+Intestinal+Microbiology&rft.atitle=Social+Stress+Increases+Fecal+Shedding+of+Salmonella+Typhimurium+by+Early+Weaned+Piglets&rft.au=Callaway%2C+T+R%3BMorrow%2C+J+L%3BEdrington%2C+T+S%3BGenovese%2C+K+J%3BDowd%2C+S%3BCarroll%2C+J%3BDailey%2C+J+W%3BHarvey%2C+R+B%3BPoole%2C+T+L%3BAnderson%2C+R+C%3BNisbet%2C+D+J&rft.aulast=Callaway&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=65&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Current+Issues+in+Intestinal+Microbiology&rft.issn=1466531X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Coliforms; Invasiveness; Farms; Serotypes; Rectum; Food; Pork; Stress; Weaning; Infection; Lymph nodes; Public health; Social interactions; Tonsil; Salmonellosis; Colony-forming cells; Intestine; Cecum; Salmonella typhimurium; Salmonella enterica typhimurium ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Growth response and acquired resistance of Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus (L.) that survived Streptococcus iniae infection AN - 19499534; 7012497 AB - This study determined the growth performance and acquired resistance of Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus (L.) that survived Streptococcus iniae infection. Tilapia were challenged with three doses of S. iniae (8.8 x 10 super(3), 8.8 x 10 super(4) and 8.8 x 10 super(5) CFU fish super(-1) for low, medium and high challenges respectively). Groups of non-injected and tryptic soy broth-injected fish were maintained as controls. Significantly (P<0.05) higher mortality (45.0%) occurred in the high challenge treatment than in the low challenge treatment group (29.6%). The medium challenge group had mortality (36.3%) that did not differ significantly from the high or low treatment. Few fish died in the non-injected and broth-injected treatments (3.4% and 0.8% respectively). The tilapia that survived S. iniae infection used to assess growth performance were selected from survivors without gross clinical signs of disease. These fish were randomly stocked at a rate of 30 fish into each 57 L aquarium in triplicate and fed to apparent satiation for 8 weeks. No significant differences were detected in weight gain, feed intake, feed efficiency ratio or survival between S. iniae-survived tilapia and the control treatments following the 8-week growth performance trial. Following the 8-week feeding study, tilapia were challenged with 1 x 10 super(6) CFU fish super(-1) of S. iniae to assess acquired immunity. Mean cumulative mortality was significantly higher (P<0.05) in the control treatments (41.7% for the non-injected and 43.3% for the broth-injected fish) than in the low, medium and high challenge treatments (7.4%, 3.3% and 8.3% respectively). Serum protein was significantly (P<0.05) elevated in the S. iniae-survived tilapia that were subsequently challenged when compared with controls challenged for the first time. Agglutinating antibody titre was significantly higher in the fish in the medium and high challenge treatments, compared with the control fish challenged for the first time. The results suggest tilapia that survive S. iniae challenge without showing overt disease signs performed as well as non-infected tilapia. Further, the S. iniae-survived tilapia challenged following the 8-week growth performance trial gained acquired resistance to homologous S. iniae challenge. JF - Aquaculture Research AU - Shoemaker, Craig A AU - Lim, Chhorn AU - Yildirim-Aksoy, Mediha AU - Welker, Thomas L AU - Klesius, Phillip H AD - C A Shoemaker, United States Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service, Aquatic Animal Health Research Unit, PO Box 0952, Auburn, Alabama, USA, cshoemaker@ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - September 2006 SP - 1238 EP - 1245 PB - Blackwell Publishing Ltd., 9600 Garsington Road Oxford OX4 2DQ UK VL - 37 IS - 12 SN - 1355-557X, 1355-557X KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; ASFA Aquaculture Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Mortality KW - Satiety KW - Disease control KW - Survival KW - Immunity KW - Freshwater KW - Tilapia KW - Infection KW - Freshwater fish KW - Clinical trials KW - Soybeans KW - Serum proteins KW - Growth KW - Antibodies KW - Colony-forming cells KW - Streptococcus iniae KW - Mortality causes KW - Fish culture KW - Oreochromis niloticus KW - Feed efficiency KW - Q1 08587:Diseases of Cultured Organisms KW - J 02320:Cell Biology KW - Q3 08587:Diseases of Cultured Organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19499534?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aquaculture+Research&rft.atitle=Growth+response+and+acquired+resistance+of+Nile+tilapia%2C+Oreochromis+niloticus+%28L.%29+that+survived+Streptococcus+iniae+infection&rft.au=Shoemaker%2C+Craig+A%3BLim%2C+Chhorn%3BYildirim-Aksoy%2C+Mediha%3BWelker%2C+Thomas+L%3BKlesius%2C+Phillip+H&rft.aulast=Shoemaker&rft.aufirst=Craig&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=1238&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Aquaculture+Research&rft.issn=1355557X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1365-2109.2006.01555.x LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Tables, 6; references, 33. N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Antibodies; Growth; Disease control; Immunity; Freshwater fish; Fish culture; Mortality causes; Feed efficiency; Mortality; Satiety; Colony-forming cells; Survival; Infection; Clinical trials; Serum proteins; Soybeans; Streptococcus iniae; Tilapia; Oreochromis niloticus; Freshwater DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2109.2006.01555.x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Can R*s Predict Invasion in Semi-arid Grasslands? AN - 19444459; 7282588 AB - We estimated R*s and tested the applicability of R* theory on nonindigenous plant invasions in semi-arid rangeland. R* is the concentration of a resource that a species requires to survive in a habitat. R* theory predicts that a species with a lower R* for the most limiting resource will competitively displace a species with a higher R* under equilibrium conditions. In a greenhouse, annual sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.), bluebunch wheatgrass (Agropyron spicatum Pursh), and spotted knapweed (Centaurea maculosa Lam.) were grown in monoculture and 2- and 3-species mixtures for three growth periods in an attempt to reduce soil NO sub(3)-N concentrations below each species' R*. At the end of each growth period, aboveground biomass by species and soil plant available nitrogen were sampled. Decreasing biomass coupled with decreasing soil plant available nitrogen was used to quantify R*s for the three species. R*s for annual sunflower, bluebunch wheatgrass, and spotted knapweed were estimated to be 0.6 plus or minus 0.16 ppm NO sub(3) super(-), less than 0.05 ppm NO sub(3) super(-), and 0.6 plus or minus 0.13 ppm NO sub(3) super(-), respectively. Estimated R*s did not predict the outcome of competition among species. To successfully predict plant community dynamics on semi-arid rangeland with and without the presence of a nonindigenous invasive species, a more comprehensive model that includes mechanisms in addition to competition may have to be considered. We speculate that R* theory may prove most useful for predicting the outcome of competition within functional groups. JF - Biological Invasions AU - Krueger-Mangold, Jane AU - Sheley, Roger AU - Engel, Richard AD - USDA-ARS and the Oregon State University Agricultural Experiment Station, 67826-A Hwy 205, Burns, OR, 97720, USA, jane.mangold@oregonstate.edu Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 1343 EP - 1354 PB - Springer-Verlag (Heidelberg), Tiergartenstrasse 17 Heidelberg 69121 Germany, [mailto:subscriptions@springer.de], [URL:http://www.springer.de/] VL - 8 IS - 6 SN - 1387-3547, 1387-3547 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts KW - Agropyron spicatum KW - Soil KW - Centaurea maculosa KW - Rangelands KW - Grasslands KW - Helianthus annuus KW - Biomass KW - Competition KW - Helianthus KW - Nitrogen KW - Greenhouses KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19444459?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biological+Invasions&rft.atitle=Can+R*s+Predict+Invasion+in+Semi-arid+Grasslands%3F&rft.au=Krueger-Mangold%2C+Jane%3BSheley%2C+Roger%3BEngel%2C+Richard&rft.aulast=Krueger-Mangold&rft.aufirst=Jane&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Meeting+of+the+Society+for+In+Vitro+Biology&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-03-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Soil; Grasslands; Rangelands; Biomass; Competition; Greenhouses; Nitrogen; Agropyron spicatum; Centaurea maculosa; Helianthus annuus; Helianthus DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10530-005-0709-z ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Isolation of High-Affinity Single-Chain Antibodies against Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis Surface Proteins from Sheep with Johne's Disease AN - 19442846; 7059056 AB - Johne's disease, caused by infection with Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis, causes significant economic losses to the livestock farming industry. Improved investigative and diagnostic tools-necessary to understand disease processes and to identify subclinical infection-are much sought after. Here, we describe the production of single-chain antibodies with defined specificity for M. avium subsp. paratuberculosis surface proteins. Single-chain antibodies (scFv) were generated from sheep with Johne's disease by cloning heavy-chain and lambda light-chain variable regions and expressing these in fusion with gene III of filamentous phages. Two scFv clones (designated SurfS1.2 and SurfS2.2) were shown to be immunoreactive against M. avium subsp. paratuberculosis surface targets by flow cytometry, and immunoblotting identified specificity for a 34-kDa proteinase-susceptible determinant. Both antibodies were cross-reactive against Mycobacterium avium subsp. avium but nonreactive against Mycobacterium bovis or Mycobacterium phlei cells and were shown to be capable of enriching M. avium subsp. paratuberculosis cells by a factor of approximately 10 super(6)-fold when employed in magnetic bead separation of mixed Mycobacterium sp. cultures. Further, magnetic bead separation using SurfS1.2 and SurfS2.2 was capable of isolating as few as 10 super(3) M. avium subsp. paratuberculosis cells from ovine fecal samples, indicating the diagnostic potential of these reagents. Finally, inclusion of SurfS1.2 or SurfS2.2 in in vitro broth culture with M. avium subsp. paratuberculosis indicated that surface binding activity did not impede bacterial growth, although colony clumping was prevented. These results are discussed in terms of the potential use of single-chain phage display monoclonal antibodies as novel diagnostic reagents. JF - Clinical and Vaccine Immunology AU - Berger, Sven AU - Hinz, Dominik AU - Bannantine, John P AU - Griffin, JFrank T AD - Disease Research Laboratory, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand. National Animal Disease Center, USDA-ARS, Ames, Iowa Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 1022 EP - 1029 PB - American Society for Microbiology, 1752 N Street N.W. Washington, DC 20036 USA, [URL:http://www.asm.org/] VL - 13 IS - 9 SN - 1556-6811, 1556-6811 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Immunology Abstracts KW - Immunoblotting KW - Mycobacterium avium KW - Monoclonal antibodies KW - Paratuberculosis KW - Phage display KW - Cell culture KW - Mycobacterium bovis KW - Infection KW - Livestock KW - Flow cytometry KW - Antibodies KW - Gene fusion KW - Mycobacterium phlei KW - Vaccines KW - Variable region KW - F 06104:Virus KW - J 02300:Methods UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19442846?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Clinical+and+Vaccine+Immunology&rft.atitle=Isolation+of+High-Affinity+Single-Chain+Antibodies+against+Mycobacterium+avium+subsp.+paratuberculosis+Surface+Proteins+from+Sheep+with+Johne%27s+Disease&rft.au=Berger%2C+Sven%3BHinz%2C+Dominik%3BBannantine%2C+John+P%3BGriffin%2C+JFrank+T&rft.aulast=Berger&rft.aufirst=Sven&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=1022&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Clinical+and+Vaccine+Immunology&rft.issn=15566811&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Flow cytometry; Immunoblotting; Antibodies; Monoclonal antibodies; Gene fusion; Phage display; Paratuberculosis; Cell culture; Vaccines; Infection; Livestock; Variable region; Mycobacterium avium; Mycobacterium phlei; Mycobacterium bovis ER - TY - JOUR T1 - PRIMER NOTE: EST-SSR markers from Fragaria vesca L. cv. Yellow Wonder AN - 19396521; 7007574 AB - Fourteen microsatellite primer pairs were developed from a cDNA library of heat-treated seedlings of Fragaria vesca cv. yellow wonder. Transferability to 13 species of Fragaria ranged from 71% in diploid species F. gracilis Losinsk., F. iinumae Makino, F. nilgerrensis Schltdl. ex J. Gay and F. nipponica Makino, to 100% in octoploid domestic strawberry and its progenitors. Polymorphism was high in polyploid Fragaria species. However, polymorphism and heterozygosity of eight EST-SSRs (expressed sequence tag-simple sequence repeats) was low in 14 F. vesca genotypes. JF - Molecular Ecology Notes AU - Bassil, Nahla V AU - Njuguna, Wambui AU - Slovin, Janet P AD - USDA-ARS, NCGR, 33447 Peoria Rd., Corvallis, Oregon 97333, USA Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 806 EP - 809 PB - Blackwell Publishing Ltd., 9600 Garsington Road Oxford OX4 2DQ UK, [URL:http://www.blackwellpublishing.com] VL - 6 IS - 3 SN - 1471-8278, 1471-8278 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Genetics Abstracts KW - Stem cells KW - Polyploidy KW - Diploids KW - Gene polymorphism KW - Fragaria vesca KW - Microsatellites KW - Seedlings KW - Heterozygosity KW - G 07800:Plants and Algae KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19396521?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wildlife+Society+Bulletin&rft.atitle=DNA+Analysis+of+Hair+and+Scat+Collected+Along+Snow+Tracks+to+Document+the+Presence+of+Canada+Lynx&rft.au=McKELVEY%2C+K+S%3BKienast%2C+J+V%3BAubry%2C+K+B%3BKoehler%2C+G+M%3BMaletzke%2C+B+T%3BSquires%2C+J+R%3BLindquist%2C+EL%3BLoch%2C+S%3BSchwartz%2C+M+K&rft.aulast=McKELVEY&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=451&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Wildlife+Society+Bulletin&rft.issn=00917648&rft_id=info:doi/10.2193%2F0091-7648%282006%29342.0.CO%3B2 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Tables, 2; references, 5. N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Stem cells; Polyploidy; Diploids; Gene polymorphism; Microsatellites; Seedlings; Heterozygosity; Fragaria vesca DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-8286.2006.01351.x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Solute Response to Changing Nutrient Loads in Soil and Walled Ceramic Cup Samplers under Continuous Extraction AN - 19392726; 7154639 AB - This report evaluates a vacuum-assisted walled percolation sampler preconditioned in soil, and examines the dynamic response of leachate solutes. The 20-cm walled percolation sampler extracted soil water under continuous tension via a ceramic cup collector embedded in a silica flour layer, whose upper surface interfaced with field soil. In the laboratory, alternating solutions with high and low NO sub(3)-N (232 or 3.6 mg L super(-1)), molybdate- reactive P (MRP) (1.75 or 0.0 mg L super(-1)), K super(+) (568 or 3.6 mg L super(-1)), and Br super(-) (9.6 or 0.0 mg L super(-1)) concentrations were delivered directly to the (i) sampler ceramic cup; (ii) silica flour bed surface, or (iii) 12-mm soil layer placed over the silica flour bed. For alternating input solutions delivered to the silica-flour bed surface, (i) solute breakthrough (95% equivalency) occurred in 4 pore volumes and was the same for both the high and low concentration input phases of the application, and (ii) concentrations of NO sub(3)-N, Br super(-), and MRP in cumulative extracted water volumes were within 5% of those in corresponding input volumes. Alternating nutrient loads from high to low levels in the fixed flow rate input waters caused excess MRP (1.6 times that in the high concentration MRP solution) to leach from the calcareous soil. The dynamic character of P transport in K-fertilized soils deserves further study and may have important environmental implications. JF - Journal of Environmental Quality AU - Lentz, R D AD - U.S. Dep. of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Northwest Irrigation and Soils Research Laboratory, 3793 N 3600 E, Kimberly, ID 83341, lentz@nwisrl.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 1863 EP - 1872 PB - American Society of Agronomy Inc., 677 S. Segoe Road Madison WI 53711 USA, [mailto:lhendrickson@agronomy.org] VL - 35 IS - 5 SN - 0047-2425, 0047-2425 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts KW - Ceramics KW - calcareous soils KW - Leaching KW - silica KW - Nutrient loading KW - Environmental quality KW - Leachates KW - Flow rates KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19392726?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.atitle=Solute+Response+to+Changing+Nutrient+Loads+in+Soil+and+Walled+Ceramic+Cup+Samplers+under+Continuous+Extraction&rft.au=Lentz%2C+R+D&rft.aulast=Lentz&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=1863&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.issn=00472425&rft_id=info:doi/10.2134%2Fjeq2005.0458 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Ceramics; calcareous soils; Leaching; silica; Nutrient loading; Environmental quality; Leachates; Flow rates DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/jeq2005.0458 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sorption of Inorganic and Total Phosphorus from Dairy and Swine Slurries to Soil AN - 19389529; 7154636 AB - Understanding P sorption from animal manures is essential to formulate best management practices with regard to land application of manure from the standpoint of crop production and environmental quality. Little research has focused on the construction of P sorption isotherms where the P source is manure. The objectives of this study were to: (i) develop a procedure to characterize how inorganic P (P sub(i)) and total P (P sub(t)) from dairy slurry and swine slurry sorbs to soil; and (ii) compare the sorption characteristics of P sub(i) and P sub(t) where the P source was dairy slurry, swine slurry, or potassium phosphate (KH sub(2)PO sub(4)). Sorption solutions were prepared in 0.1 M KCl at pH 6 and equilibrated with soils at a 1:25 (w/v) soil/solution ratio for 24 h. Inorganic P, P sub(t), Al, and Fe in the equilibrated solutions were measured. For all soils, P sub(i) and P sub(t) sorption capacity of dairy slurry was greater than KH sub(2)PO sub(4). Total P sorption capacity of swine slurry was greater than KH sub(2)PO sub(4), while P sub(i) sorption capacity was less than KH sub(2)PO sub(4). Overall, P sub(i) and P sub(t) sorption strengths of the manure slurries were less than or equal to KH sub(2)PO sub(4). Increased P sub(i) sorption from dairy slurry was correlated with Fe and Al desorption. Reduction of P sub(i) sorption capacity from swine slurry was related to preferential sorption of organic P. Additional studies need to be conducted to determine how differences in P sorption between manures and fertilizer impact in-field P availability to a crop and potential for losses in runoff water. JF - Journal of Environmental Quality AU - Marshall, Sarah K AU - Laboski, Carrie AM AD - USDA-ARS Pasture Systems & Watershed Management Research Unit, Bldg. 3702 Curtin Rd., University Park, PA 16802-3702, laboski@wisc.edu Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 1836 EP - 1843 PB - American Society of Agronomy Inc., 677 S. Segoe Road Madison WI 53711 USA, [mailto:lhendrickson@agronomy.org] VL - 35 IS - 5 SN - 0047-2425, 0047-2425 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts KW - Sorption KW - Desorption KW - Manure KW - Animal wastes KW - Potassium KW - crop production KW - Agrochemicals KW - Land application KW - Crops KW - Fertilizers KW - Dairies KW - Phosphates KW - best practices KW - Slurries KW - Environmental quality KW - pH KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19389529?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.atitle=Sorption+of+Inorganic+and+Total+Phosphorus+from+Dairy+and+Swine+Slurries+to+Soil&rft.au=Marshall%2C+Sarah+K%3BLaboski%2C+Carrie+AM&rft.aulast=Marshall&rft.aufirst=Sarah&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=1836&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.issn=00472425&rft_id=info:doi/10.2134%2Fjeq2005.0281 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sorption; Animal wastes; Manure; Desorption; Potassium; crop production; Land application; Agrochemicals; Crops; Dairies; Fertilizers; best practices; Phosphates; Slurries; Environmental quality; pH DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/jeq2005.0281 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - PRIMER NOTE: Development and characterization of microsatellite markers in the Point Arena mountain beaver Aplodontia rufa nigra AN - 19389138; 7007572 AB - The Point Arena mountain beaver (Aplodontia rufa nigra) is an endangered subspecies. Efforts to recover this sub-species will be aided by advances in molecular genetics, specifically the ability to estimate population size using noninvasive genetic sampling. Here we report on the development of nine polymorphic loci for the Point Arena mountain beaver. These markers provide us sufficient power to distinguish individuals, and thus can be used for calculating population size and delineating population substructure. JF - Molecular Ecology Notes AU - Pilgrim, Kristine L AU - Zielinski, William J AU - Mazurek, Mary J AU - Schlexer, Fredrick V AU - Schwartz, Michael K AD - USDA Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, 800 E. Beckwith, Missoula, Montana 59801, USA, mkschwartz@fs.fed.us Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - September 2006 SP - 800 EP - 802 PB - Blackwell Publishing Ltd., 9600 Garsington Road Oxford OX4 2DQ UK VL - 6 IS - 3 SN - 1471-8278, 1471-8278 KW - Point arena mountain beaver KW - Ecology Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Genetics Abstracts KW - Nucleotide sequence KW - Microsatellites KW - Rare species KW - Genotypes KW - Freshwater KW - Biopolymorphism KW - Mountains KW - USA, California, Point Arena KW - Population genetics KW - Genetic markers KW - Aplodontia rufa nigra KW - DNA KW - Nature conservation KW - Aquatic mammals KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - Q1 08443:Population genetics KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - G 07750:Ecological & Population Genetics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19389138?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Molecular+Ecology+Notes&rft.atitle=PRIMER+NOTE%3A+Development+and+characterization+of+microsatellite+markers+in+the+Point+Arena+mountain+beaver+Aplodontia+rufa+nigra&rft.au=Pilgrim%2C+Kristine+L%3BZielinski%2C+William+J%3BMazurek%2C+Mary+J%3BSchlexer%2C+Fredrick+V%3BSchwartz%2C+Michael+K&rft.aulast=Pilgrim&rft.aufirst=Kristine&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=800&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Molecular+Ecology+Notes&rft.issn=14718278&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1471-8286.2006.01349.x LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Tables, 1; references, 8. N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Population genetics; Nucleotide sequence; Nature conservation; DNA; Genotypes; Rare species; Biopolymorphism; Aquatic mammals; Mountains; Genetic markers; Microsatellites; Aplodontia rufa nigra; USA, California, Point Arena; Freshwater DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-8286.2006.01349.x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Attraction of Spodoptera frugiperda Larvae to Volatiles from Herbivore-Damaged Maize Seedlings AN - 19371902; 7137906 AB - Plants respond to insect attack with the induction of volatiles that function as indirect plant defenses through the attraction of natural enemies to the herbivores. Despite the fact that volatiles are induced in response to caterpillar attack, their reciprocal effects on the host location behaviors of the same foraging herbivores are poorly understood. We examined orientation responses of sixth instar fall armyworm [FAW; Spodoptera frugiperda (Smith)] to odors from herbivore-damaged and undamaged maize seedlings (Zea mays var. Golden Queen) in y-tube olfactometer bioassays. While both damaged and undamaged maize seedlings were attractive compared with air, sixth instars preferred odors from damaged maize seedlings over odors from undamaged maize seedlings. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis of plant volatiles revealed that linalool and 4,8-dimethyl-1,3,7-nonatriene were the major volatiles induced by FAW herbivory 6 hr after initial damage. Given its prominence in induced plants and established attractiveness to adult FAW, linalool was evaluated both as an individual attractant and as a supplemental component of whole plant odors. Volatile linalool was more attractive than air to sixth instar FAW over a broad range of release rates. FAW also responded selectively to different amounts of linalool, preferring the higher amount. The orientation preferences of FAW were readily manipulated through capillary release of linalool into the airstream of whole plant odors. FAW preferred linalool over undamaged plant odors, and linalool-supplemented plant odors over unsupplemented plant odors, indicating that olfactory preferences could be changed by alteration of a single volatile component. These results suggest that although many induced volatiles attract natural enemies of herbivores, these defenses may also inadvertently recruit more larval herbivores to an attacked plant or neighboring conspecifics. JF - Journal of Chemical Ecology AU - Carroll, Mark J AU - Schmelz, Eric A AU - Meagher, Robert L AU - Teal, Peter EA AD - Chemistry Research Unit, Agricultural Research Service, 1700 SW 23rd Drive, Gainesville, FL, 32608, USA, eschmelz@gainesville.usda.ufl.edu Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 1911 EP - 1924 PB - Springer-Verlag (Heidelberg), Tiergartenstrasse 17 Heidelberg 69121 Germany, [mailto:subscriptions@springer.de], [URL:http://www.springer.de/] VL - 32 IS - 9 SN - 0098-0331, 0098-0331 KW - Fall armyworm KW - maize KW - Chemoreception Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts; Animal Behavior Abstracts; Entomology Abstracts KW - Natural enemies KW - Spodoptera frugiperda KW - Linalool KW - Recruitment KW - Herbivory KW - Allelochemicals KW - Olfactometers KW - Attractants KW - Mass spectroscopy KW - Olfactory preferences KW - Queens KW - Herbivores KW - Conspecifics KW - Zea mays KW - Gas chromatography KW - Host location KW - Odor KW - Seedlings KW - Y 25040:Behavioral Ecology KW - R 18050:Chemoreception correlates of behavior KW - Z 05340:Ecology and Behavior KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19371902?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Chemical+Ecology&rft.atitle=Attraction+of+Spodoptera+frugiperda+Larvae+to+Volatiles+from+Herbivore-Damaged+Maize+Seedlings&rft.au=Carroll%2C+Mark+J%3BSchmelz%2C+Eric+A%3BMeagher%2C+Robert+L%3BTeal%2C+Peter+EA&rft.aulast=Carroll&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=1911&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Chemical+Ecology&rft.issn=00980331&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10886-006-9117-9 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Natural enemies; Linalool; Allelochemicals; Herbivory; Recruitment; Olfactometers; Attractants; Olfactory preferences; Mass spectroscopy; Queens; Herbivores; Conspecifics; Gas chromatography; Host location; Odor; Seedlings; Spodoptera frugiperda; Zea mays DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10886-006-9117-9 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Wound and insect herbivory responsive genes in poplar AN - 19344350; 7080352 AB - Insect herbivory leads to induced resistance to subsequent infestations in plants. This is due in part to feeding-induced expression of genes that can lead to reduced palatability and/or digestibility of the plant material. We identified 57 distinct differentially expressed genes from poplars that were either infested by gypsy moth (Lymantria dispar) or mechanically wounded. Eleven highly insect-inducible genes were also found to be wound-inducible. Time course analysis revealed diverse timing of peak transcript accumulation. Sequence analysis of promoters suggested that the wound responsive elements, W and DRE, and the jasmonic acid responsive H motif, are over-represented in wound-induced poplar promoters and should be investigated further. JF - Biotechnology Letters AU - Lawrence, Susan D AU - Dervinis, Christopher AU - Novak, Nicole AU - Davis, John M AD - Insect Biocontrol Laboratory, Bldg. 011A, Rm. 214, Beltsville, MD, 20705, USA, lawrencs@ba.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 1493 EP - 1501 PB - Springer-Verlag (Heidelberg), Tiergartenstrasse 17 Heidelberg 69121 Germany, [mailto:subscriptions@springer.de], [URL:http://www.springer.de/] VL - 28 IS - 18 SN - 0141-5492, 0141-5492 KW - Gypsy Moth KW - Genetics Abstracts; Entomology Abstracts; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Promoters KW - Infestation KW - Regulatory sequences KW - Herbivory KW - Digestibility KW - Transcription KW - Palatability KW - Jasmonic acid KW - Lymantria dispar KW - Wounds KW - W 30925:Genetic Engineering KW - G 07800:Plants and Algae KW - Z 05360:Genetics and Evolution UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19344350?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biotechnology+Letters&rft.atitle=Wound+and+insect+herbivory+responsive+genes+in+poplar&rft.au=Lawrence%2C+Susan+D%3BDervinis%2C+Christopher%3BNovak%2C+Nicole%3BDavis%2C+John+M&rft.aulast=Lawrence&rft.aufirst=Susan&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=18&rft.spage=1493&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biotechnology+Letters&rft.issn=01415492&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10529-006-9119-2 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Promoters; Infestation; Regulatory sequences; Digestibility; Herbivory; Transcription; Palatability; Jasmonic acid; Wounds; Lymantria dispar DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10529-006-9119-2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effect of Steinernema glaseri-infected host exudates on movement of conspecific infective juveniles AN - 19343899; 7082765 AB - The entomopathogenic nematode's decision to infect a host is paramount because once the decision is made it is irrevocable; nematodes that invade a host either develop and achieve reproductive success, or they die. Entomopathogenic nematodes that have a cruiser foraging behavior, such as Steinernema glaseri, follow host-associated cues to locate insects to infect. Most of the host finding and infection dynamics research has focused on the infective juvenile nematodes' responses to cues from live insects such as host-associated volatiles and host contact cues. Few studies focus on how previously infected hosts influence infective juvenile infection behaviors. We investigated how exudates from nematode-infected hosts affect the behavior of S. glaseri infective juveniles. We hypothesized that the infective juvenile's behavioral response to cadavers would change as the state of a nematode-infected host changes during pathogenesis. We examined the effect of exudates collected from infected hosts on infective juvenile locomotory behavior. We detected no effects on nematode repulsion or attraction from exudates produced within the first 48h post-infection. We observed repulsion from accumulated exudates during the 3-48, 3-72, 3-120, and 3-144h intervals. Repulsion from exudates was observed during the 48-66, 72-90, and 120-138h intervals in experiments evaluating daily exudate emissions. The repellent effect of infected host exudates may result in an infective juvenile discriminating between suitable and unsuitable hosts. JF - Journal of Invertebrate Pathology AU - Kunkel, BA AU - Shapiro-Ilan, DI AU - Campbell, J F AU - Lewis, EE AD - Southeast Fruit and Tree Nut Research Lab, Byron, GA 31008, USA, dshapiro@saa.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 42 EP - 49 VL - 93 IS - 1 SN - 0022-2011, 0022-2011 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Animal Behavior Abstracts; Entomology Abstracts KW - Exudates KW - Foraging behavior KW - Conspecifics KW - Volatiles KW - Repellents KW - Steinernema KW - Infection KW - Nematoda KW - Breeding success KW - Y 25040:Behavioral Ecology KW - Z 05340:Ecology and Behavior KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19343899?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Invertebrate+Pathology&rft.atitle=Effect+of+Steinernema+glaseri-infected+host+exudates+on+movement+of+conspecific+infective+juveniles&rft.au=Kunkel%2C+BA%3BShapiro-Ilan%2C+DI%3BCampbell%2C+J+F%3BLewis%2C+EE&rft.aulast=Kunkel&rft.aufirst=BA&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=93&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=42&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Invertebrate+Pathology&rft.issn=00222011&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jip.2006.04.009 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Foraging behavior; Exudates; Conspecifics; Volatiles; Repellents; Infection; Breeding success; Steinernema; Nematoda DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jip.2006.04.009 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - MATING COMPETITIVENESS OF MASS-REARED MALES OF THE MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT FLY (DIPTERA: TEPHRITIDAE) FROM ECLOSION TOWERS AN - 19335533; 8692241 AB - In Florida, an ongoing Preventative Release Program utilizes the sterile insect technique to prevent infestations of the Mediterranean fruit fly (medfly), Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann). Unlike other such programs, which use plastic, storage (PARC) boxes, the Florida operation holds pupae and newly emerged adults in eclosion towers prior to release. Although eclosion towers save space and labor, few data exist regarding the quality of sterile male medflies held in towers versus PARC boxes. Here, we present the results of field-cage trials comparing the mating success of sterile males held in towers versus PARC boxes. In addition, previous research has shown that exposing PARC box-held males to the aroma of ginger root oil (GRO) increases their mating competitiveness. Consequently, we assessed whether a similar increase was evident for tower-held males. Finally, we performed a mark-release-recapture study involving GRO-exposed and non-exposed males and estimated their relative survival and dispersal in the field using the trap catch data. Data from the mating trials showed that sterile males held in towers displayed approximately the same mating success as sterile males held in PARC boxes and that, among tower-held males, GRO significantly increased mating competitiveness relative to non-exposed males. In the trapping study, significantly more GRO-exposed males were captured than non-exposed males, and there was no apparent difference in the duration of the post-release interval over which GRO-exposed and non-exposed males were captured. These findings, along with earlier comparisons of adult weight, flight ability, and yield suggest no obvious differences in the efficacy of tower and PARC-box eclosion systems for medfly sterile release programs. JF - Florida Entomologist AU - Shelly, Todd E AU - Holler, Timothy C AU - Stewart, Joseph L AD - USDA-APHIS-PPQ, 41-650 Ahiki Street, Waimanalo, HI 96795 Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 380 EP - 387 PB - Florida Entomological Society, PO Box 1007 VL - 89 IS - 3 SN - 0015-4040, 0015-4040 KW - Entomology Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts; Animal Behavior Abstracts; Chemoreception Abstracts KW - Mediterranean fruit fly KW - sterile insect technique KW - tower eclosion system KW - Ceratitis capitata KW - Data processing KW - Roots KW - Survival KW - Trapping KW - Tephritidae KW - DNA topoisomerase IV KW - Oil KW - Flight KW - Mating KW - Infestation KW - Eclosion KW - Dispersal KW - Plastics KW - Diptera KW - Competitiveness KW - Aroma KW - R 18050:Chemoreception correlates of behavior KW - Y 25150:General/Miscellaneous KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Z 05330:Reproduction and Development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19335533?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Florida+Entomologist&rft.atitle=MATING+COMPETITIVENESS+OF+MASS-REARED+MALES+OF+THE+MEDITERRANEAN+FRUIT+FLY+%28DIPTERA%3A+TEPHRITIDAE%29+FROM+ECLOSION+TOWERS&rft.au=Shelly%2C+Todd+E%3BHoller%2C+Timothy+C%3BStewart%2C+Joseph+L&rft.aulast=Shelly&rft.aufirst=Todd&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=89&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=380&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Florida+Entomologist&rft.issn=00154040&rft_id=info:doi/10.1653%2F0015-4040%282006%29892.0.CO%3B2 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Data processing; Survival; Roots; Trapping; DNA topoisomerase IV; Flight; Oil; Mating; Infestation; Eclosion; Plastics; Dispersal; Competitiveness; Aroma; Ceratitis capitata; Diptera; Tephritidae DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1653/0015-4040(2006)89[380:MCOMMO]2.0.CO;2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Isolation and Characterization of a New T-Even Bacteriophage, CEV1, and Determination of Its Potential To Reduce Escherichia coli O157:H7 Levels in Sheep AN - 19317423; 7057092 AB - Bacteriophage CEV1 was isolated from sheep resistant to Escherichia coli O157:H7 colonization. In vitro, CEV1 efficiently infected E. coli O157:H7 grown both aerobically and anaerobically. In vivo, sheep receiving a single oral dose of CEV1 showed a 2-log-unit reduction in intestinal E. coli O157:H7 levels within 2 days compared to levels in the controls. JF - Applied and Environmental Microbiology AU - Raya, Raul R AU - Varey, Peter AU - Oot, Rebecca A AU - Dyen, Michael R AU - Callaway, Todd R AU - Edrington, Tom S AU - Kutter, Elizabeth M AU - Brabban, Andrew D AD - The Evergreen State College, Olympia, Washington 98505. Cerela-Conicet, Tucuman, Argentina. USDA Agricultural Station, College Station, Texas 77845 Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 6405 EP - 6410 PB - American Society for Microbiology, 1752 N Street N.W. Washington, DC 20036 USA, [URL:http://www.asm.org/] VL - 72 IS - 9 SN - 0099-2240, 0099-2240 KW - Virology & AIDS Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Phages KW - Colonization KW - Escherichia coli KW - Intestine KW - J 02430:Symbiosis, Antibiosis & Phages KW - V 22310:Genetics, Taxonomy & Structure UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19317423?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Applied+and+Environmental+Microbiology&rft.atitle=Isolation+and+Characterization+of+a+New+T-Even+Bacteriophage%2C+CEV1%2C+and+Determination+of+Its+Potential+To+Reduce+Escherichia+coli+O157%3AH7+Levels+in+Sheep&rft.au=Raya%2C+Raul+R%3BVarey%2C+Peter%3BOot%2C+Rebecca+A%3BDyen%2C+Michael+R%3BCallaway%2C+Todd+R%3BEdrington%2C+Tom+S%3BKutter%2C+Elizabeth+M%3BBrabban%2C+Andrew+D&rft.aulast=Raya&rft.aufirst=Raul&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=72&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=6405&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Applied+and+Environmental+Microbiology&rft.issn=00992240&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Phages; Colonization; Intestine; Escherichia coli ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Genetic Diversity and Structure of Managed and Semi-natural Populations of Cocoa (Theobroma cacao) in the Huallaga and Ucayali Valleys of Peru AN - 19317400; 7057784 AB - times BACKGROUND: and Aims Cocoa (Theobroma cacao) is indigenous to the Amazon region of South America, and it is well known that the Peruvian Amazon harbours a large number of diverse cocoa populations. A small fraction of the diversity has been collected and maintained as an ex-situ germplasm repository in Peru. However, incorrect labelling of accessions and lack of information on genetic diversity have hindered efficient conservation and use of this germplasm. This study targeted assessment of genetic diversity and population structure in a managed and a semi-natural population. times METHODS: Using a capillary electrophoresis genotyping system, 105 cocoa accessions collected from the Huallaga and Ucayali valleys of Peru were fingerprinted. Based on 15 loci SSR profiles, genetic identity was examined for each accession and duplicates identified, population structure assessed and genetic diversity analysed in these two populations. times Key Results Ten synonymous mislabelled groups were identified among the 105 accessions. The germplasm group in the Huallaga valley was clearly separated from the group in Ucayali valley by the Bayesian assignment test. The Huallaga group has lower genetic diversity, both in terms of allelic richness and of gene diversity, than the Ucayali group. Analysis of molecular variance suggested genetic substructure in the Ucayali group. Significant spatial correlation between genetic distance and geographical distances was detected in the Ucayali group by Mantel tests. times CONCLUSIONS: These results substantiate the hypothesis that the Peruvian Amazon hosts a high level of cocoa genetic diversity, and the diversity has a spatial structure. The introduction of exotic seed populations into the Peruvian Amazon is changing the cocoa germplasm spectrum in this region. The spatial structure of cocoa diversity recorded here highlights the need for additional collecting and conservation measures for natural and semi-natural cocoa populations. JF - Annals of Botany AU - Zhang, Dapeng AU - Arevalo-Gardini, Enrique AU - Mischke, Sue AU - Zuniga-Cernades, Luis AU - Barreto-Chavez, Alejandro AU - Aguila, Jorge Adriazola Del AD - USDA ARS PSI SPCL, 10300 Baltimore Avenue, Bldg 050, Rm 100, BARC-W, Beltsville, MD 20705, USA and Intituto de Cultivos Tropiocales (ICT), Jr Santa Maria, 241, Banda del Shilcayo, Tarapoto, Peru Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 647 EP - 655 PB - Oxford University Press, Oxford Journals, Great Clarendon Street Oxford OX2 6DP UK, [mailto:jnl.samples@oup.co.uk], [URL:http://www3.oup.co.uk/jnls/] VL - 98 IS - 3 SN - 0305-7364, 0305-7364 KW - Genetics Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - Theobroma cacao KW - Cocoa KW - Seeds KW - Bayesian analysis KW - Genotyping KW - Germplasm KW - capillary electrophoresis KW - Genetic diversity KW - Conservation KW - Population structure KW - Genetic distance KW - G 07800:Plants and Algae KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19317400?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Annals+of+Botany&rft.atitle=Genetic+Diversity+and+Structure+of+Managed+and+Semi-natural+Populations+of+Cocoa+%28Theobroma+cacao%29+in+the+Huallaga+and+Ucayali+Valleys+of+Peru&rft.au=Zhang%2C+Dapeng%3BArevalo-Gardini%2C+Enrique%3BMischke%2C+Sue%3BZuniga-Cernades%2C+Luis%3BBarreto-Chavez%2C+Alejandro%3BAguila%2C+Jorge+Adriazola+Del&rft.aulast=Zhang&rft.aufirst=Dapeng&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=98&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=647&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Annals+of+Botany&rft.issn=03057364&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Cocoa; Seeds; Bayesian analysis; Genotyping; Germplasm; capillary electrophoresis; Conservation; Genetic diversity; Population structure; Genetic distance; Theobroma cacao ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Lack of Evidence for Vertical Transmission of Campylobacter spp. in Chickens AN - 19317093; 7057016 AB - Campylobacter jejuni is a major cause of bacterial food-borne infection in the industrial world. There is evidence that C. jejuni is present in eggs and hatchery fluff, opening the possibility for vertical transmission from hens to progeny. Poultry operations in Iceland provide an excellent opportunity to study this possibility, since breeding flocks are established solely from eggs imported from grandparent flocks in Sweden. This leaves limited opportunity for grandparents and their progeny to share isolates through horizontal transmission. While Campylobacter was not detected in all grandparent flocks, 13 of the 16 egg import lots consisted of eggs gathered from one or more Campylobacter-positive grandparent flocks. No evidence of Campylobacter was found by PCR in any of the 10 relevant quarantine hatchery fluff samples examined, and no Campylobacter was isolated from the parent birds through 8 weeks, while they were still in quarantine rearing facilities. After the birds were moved to less biosecure rearing facilities, Campylobacter was isolated, and 29 alleles were observed among the 224 isolates studied. While three alleles were found in both Sweden and Iceland, in no case was the same allele found both in a particular grandparent flock and in its progeny. We could find no evidence for vertical transmission of Campylobacter to the approximately 60,000 progeny parent breeders that were hatched from eggs coming from Campylobacter-positive grandparent flocks. If vertical transmission is occurring, it is not a significant source for the contamination of chicken flocks with Campylobacter spp. JF - Applied and Environmental Microbiology AU - Callicott, Kenneth A AU - Fri[eth]riksdottir, Vala AU - Reiersen, Jarle AU - Lowman, Ruff AU - Bisaillon, Jean-Robert AU - Gunnarsson, Eggert AU - Berndtson, Eva AU - Hiett, Kelli L AU - Needleman, David S AU - Stern, Norman J AD - Poultry Microbiological Safety Research Unit, USDA Agricultural Research Service, Athens, Georgia. Integrated Biomolecular Resources, USDA Agricultural Research Service, Wyndmoor, Pennsylvania. Institute of Experimental Pathology. Icelandic Veterinary Services, Reykjavik, Iceland. Canadian Food Inspection Agency, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. Swe-Chick, Kristianstad, Sweden Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 5794 EP - 5798 PB - American Society for Microbiology, 1752 N Street N.W. Washington, DC 20036 USA, [URL:http://www.asm.org/] VL - 72 IS - 9 SN - 0099-2240, 0099-2240 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Poultry KW - Contamination KW - Food KW - Leaves KW - Infection KW - Eggs KW - Disease transmission KW - Hatcheries KW - Breeding KW - Campylobacter jejuni KW - Quarantine KW - Polymerase chain reaction KW - Progeny KW - J 02410:Animal Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19317093?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Applied+and+Environmental+Microbiology&rft.atitle=Lack+of+Evidence+for+Vertical+Transmission+of+Campylobacter+spp.+in+Chickens&rft.au=Callicott%2C+Kenneth+A%3BFri%5Beth%5Driksdottir%2C+Vala%3BReiersen%2C+Jarle%3BLowman%2C+Ruff%3BBisaillon%2C+Jean-Robert%3BGunnarsson%2C+Eggert%3BBerndtson%2C+Eva%3BHiett%2C+Kelli+L%3BNeedleman%2C+David+S%3BStern%2C+Norman+J&rft.aulast=Callicott&rft.aufirst=Kenneth&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=72&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=5794&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Applied+and+Environmental+Microbiology&rft.issn=00992240&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Hatcheries; Poultry; Contamination; Breeding; Food; Leaves; Polymerase chain reaction; Quarantine; Progeny; Infection; Eggs; Disease transmission; Campylobacter jejuni ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Survival of Phytophthora ramorum Compared to Other Species of Phytophthora in Potting Media Components, Compost, and Soil AN - 19299547; 7890433 AB - Phytophthora ramorum, while thought to be primarily an aboveground pathogen, can be introduced into soilless potting media in the nursery industry as sporangia or chlamydospores and remain undetected while disseminated geographically. Inoculum of this pathogen, both North American (A-2 mating type) and European (A-1 mating type) isolates, was used to infest potting media components or soil, using either sporangia, chlamydospores produced in vermiculite culture, or dry infected 'Nova Zembla' rhododendron (Rhododendron sp.) leaf pieces. Vermiculite chlamydospore/oospore inoculum off. citricola, P. cactorum, and P. citrophthora were included for comparison. Survival was determined monthly by leaf disc baiting or direct plating on selective medium. Results indicated that P. ramorum survived in most media components or soil for up to 6 months when introduced as sporangia, or up to 12 months as chlamydospores. However, it was not detected at all from infected rhododendron leaf pieces by either detection method. These results show that P. ramorum can survive in potting media if introduced as sporangia or chlamydospores, and accordingly the pathogen could be disseminated geographically without being detected visually. JF - HortTechnology AU - Linderman, R G AU - Davis, E A AD - USDA-Agricultural Research Service, Horticultural Crops Research Laboratory, 3420 NW Orchard Avenue, Corvallis, OR 97330, USA, lindermr@science.oregonstate.edu Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 382 EP - 543 VL - 16 IS - 3 SN - 1063-0198, 1063-0198 KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Sporangia KW - Oospores KW - Composts KW - Leaves KW - Survival KW - Rhododendron KW - Mating types KW - Pathogens KW - Soil KW - Chlamydospores KW - Inoculum KW - Phytophthora KW - Baiting KW - Media (culture) KW - A 01300:Methods KW - K 03420:Plant Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19299547?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=HortTechnology&rft.atitle=Survival+of+Phytophthora+ramorum+Compared+to+Other+Species+of+Phytophthora+in+Potting+Media+Components%2C+Compost%2C+and+Soil&rft.au=Linderman%2C+R+G%3BDavis%2C+E+A&rft.aulast=Linderman&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=382&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=HortTechnology&rft.issn=10630198&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Soil; Oospores; Sporangia; Composts; Chlamydospores; Inoculum; Leaves; Survival; Mating types; Pathogens; Baiting; Media (culture); Rhododendron; Phytophthora ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Monitoring ecological processes for restoration projects AN - 19299294; 7045540 AB - Restoration of ecological processes is key to restoring the capacity of ecosystems to support social, economic, cultural and aesthetic values. The sustainability of the restored system also depends on processes associated with carbon, nutrient and hydrologic cycles, yet most restoration monitoring is limited to plant community composition. Our research has shown that short-term plant composition monitoring is a necessary but insufficient predictor of long- term restoration success. Long-term (up to 75 years) studies in the western United States show that short-term monitoring of plant community composition alone incorrectly predicted the failure of treatments that were ultimately successful, and the success of treatments that ultimately failed. We propose that vegetation composition monitoring be combined with one or more ecological process indicators reflecting changes in three fundamental ecosystem attributes on which restoration success depends: soil and site stability, hydrologic function and biotic integrity. These simple, rapid, plot-level indicators reflect changes in resource redistribution and vegetation structure. We include a case study involving restoration of mixed grass prairie on mineland in the west-central United States. JF - Journal for Nature Conservation AU - Herrick, Jeffrey E AU - Schuman, Gerald E AU - Rango, Albert AD - USDA-ARS Jornada Experimental Range, MSC 3JER, NMSU, Box 30003, Las Cruces, NM 88003-8003, USA, jherrick@nmsu.edu Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 161 EP - 171 PB - Elsevier GmbH, Office Jena, P.O. Box 100537 Jena D-07705 Germany, [mailto:journals@elsevier.com], [URL:http://www.elsevier.de/] VL - 14 IS - 3-4 SN - 1617-1381, 1617-1381 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - Ecosystem services KW - Erosion KW - Indicators KW - Landscape KW - Runoff KW - Spatial pattern KW - Spatial variability KW - Soil KW - Prairies KW - USA KW - Vegetation patterns KW - Carbon KW - Economics KW - Plant communities KW - Nature conservation KW - Environmental restoration KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19299294?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+for+Nature+Conservation&rft.atitle=Monitoring+ecological+processes+for+restoration+projects&rft.au=Herrick%2C+Jeffrey+E%3BSchuman%2C+Gerald+E%3BRango%2C+Albert&rft.aulast=Herrick&rft.aufirst=Jeffrey&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=3-4&rft.spage=161&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+for+Nature+Conservation&rft.issn=16171381&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jnc.2006.05.001 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Soil; Prairies; Carbon; Vegetation patterns; Economics; Nature conservation; Plant communities; Environmental restoration; USA DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jnc.2006.05.001 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Use of a complex air pollution model to estimate dispersal and deposition of grass stem rust urediniospores at landscape scale AN - 19290200; 7078409 AB - Dispersal and dry deposition of urediniospores of Puccinia graminis subsp. graminicola from infected perennial ryegrass was modeled with CALPUFF, a Lagrangian puff atmospheric dispersal model developed for air pollution studies. The emission rate (spores/min/m super(2) field area) was back- calculated from aerial spore flux from a 6 m x 6 m source plot. Spore flux was measured by a novel approach in which the cross-section of the entire plume was sampled immediately downwind of the source. The diurnal pattern of spore release was obtained from continuous volumetric spore sampler measurements in a nearby field. Weather observations at the study site were combined with three- dimensional prognostic meteorological fields generated by the Penn State Mesoscale Meteorological Model (MM5) using CALMET to run CALPUFF. The settling velocities of single and clustered spores were measured in the laboratory. Deposition fields and mass balances from the 6 m x 6 m plots were modeled by using observations from four dates in June 2005. A deposition level of 10 spores/m super(2) was estimated to reach 1.8-2.1 km downwind of the plot on different days. For three of the dates CALPUFF estimated few or no spores remaining airborne as long as an hour after release above the canopy. Modeling of spore dispersal from 5- or 50-ha fields of rust-infested perennial ryegrass indicated deposition of 10 spores/m super(2) at a distance of 2.1-5.9 km from the field, depending on weather and source strength (size of field and severity of rust disease), and deposition of 0.01 spores/m super(2) was indicated to extend more than 12 km from a heavily infested 50-ha field for one of the days. In this scenario 10 super(14) spores were released from the field in 24 h, 18 million remained airborne more than an hour and 400,000 reach the air aloft. Simulation of spore dispersal by a small dust devil showed 12.5% of the spore biomass advected horizontally beyond 200 km in the air aloft. JF - Agricultural and Forest Meteorology AU - Pfender, W AU - Graw, R AU - Bradley, W AU - Carney, M AU - Maxwell, L AD - USDA-ARS NFSPRC and Oregon State University Department of Botany and Plant Pathology, 3450 SW Campus Way, Corvallis, OR 97331, United States, pfenderw@onid.orst.edu Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 138 EP - 153 PB - Elsevier Science Ltd., The Boulevard Langford Lane Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB UK, [mailto:usinfo-f@elsevier.com], [URL:http://www.elsevier.nl] VL - 139 IS - 1-2 SN - 0168-1923, 0168-1923 KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts KW - Spore dispersal KW - Dry deposition KW - Puccinia graminis KW - Spore emission rate KW - CALPUFF KW - Atmospheric pollution models KW - Grasses KW - Forests KW - Rust KW - dispersal KW - Dust KW - Models KW - Emissions KW - Mesoscale model MM5 KW - Meteorology KW - Atmospheric pollution deposition KW - Canopies KW - Plumes KW - Wind KW - Weather KW - Meteorological models KW - Stem rust KW - Landscape KW - Urediniospores KW - Velocity KW - Simulation KW - Biomass KW - Samplers KW - Air pollution KW - Pollutant deposition KW - Atmospheric pollution and agriculture KW - Dust devils KW - Numerical simulations KW - Atmospheric pollution emission KW - Dispersal KW - Spores KW - canopies KW - M2 551.510.42:Air Pollution (551.510.42) KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION KW - K 03420:Plant Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19290200?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Agricultural+and+Forest+Meteorology&rft.atitle=Use+of+a+complex+air+pollution+model+to+estimate+dispersal+and+deposition+of+grass+stem+rust+urediniospores+at+landscape+scale&rft.au=Pfender%2C+W%3BGraw%2C+R%3BBradley%2C+W%3BCarney%2C+M%3BMaxwell%2C+L&rft.aulast=Pfender&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=139&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=138&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Agricultural+and+Forest+Meteorology&rft.issn=01681923&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.agrformet.2006.06.007 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Weather; Stem rust; Grasses; Landscape; Urediniospores; Biomass; Rust; Samplers; Dust; Models; Air pollution; Meteorology; Dispersal; Canopies; Spores; Plumes; Dust devils; Atmospheric pollution and agriculture; Atmospheric pollution models; Numerical simulations; Meteorological models; Mesoscale model MM5; Atmospheric pollution emission; Dry deposition; Atmospheric pollution deposition; Simulation; Velocity; Forests; dispersal; Pollutant deposition; Emissions; Wind; canopies; Puccinia graminis DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.agrformet.2006.06.007 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Plantago lanceolata and Plantago rugelii Extracts are Toxic to Meloidogyne incognita but not to Certain Microbes. AN - 1080626172; 19259537 AB - Extracts from the plants Plantago lanceolata and P. rugelii were evaluated for toxicity to the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita, the beneficial microbes Enterobacter cloacae, Pseudomonas fluorescens and Trichoderma virens, and the plant-pathogenic fungi Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. gladioli, Phytophthora capsici, Pythium ultimum, and Rhizoctonia solani. Wild plants were collected, roots were excised from shoots, and the plant parts were dried and ground to a powder. One set of extracts (10% w/v) was prepared in water and another in methanol. Treatments included extract concentrations of 25%, 50%, 75% and 100%, and water controls. Meloidogyne incognita egg hatch was recorded after 7-day exposure to the treatments, and second-stage juvenile (J2) activity after 48 hours. All extracts were toxic to eggs and J2, with P. lanceolata shoot extract tending to have the most activity against M. incognita. Numbers of active J2 remained the same or decreased in a 24-hour water rinse following the 48-hour extract treatment, indicating that the extracts were lethal. When data from water- and methanol-extracted roots and shoots of both plant species were combined for analysis, J2 tended to be more sensitive than eggs to the toxic compounds at lower concentrations, while the higher concentrations (75% and 100%) were equally toxic to both life stages. The effective concentrations causing 50% reduction (EC(50)) in egg hatch and in J2 viability were 44.4% and 43.7%, respectively. No extract was toxic to any of the bacteria or fungi in our assays. JF - Journal of nematology AU - Meyer, Susan L F AU - Zasada, Inga A AU - Roberts, Daniel P AU - Vinyard, Bryan T AU - Lakshman, Dilip K AU - Lee, Jae-Kook AU - Chitwood, David J AU - Carta, Lynn K AD - Nematology Laboratory, Bldg. 011A, Rm. 165B; Sustainable Agricultural Systems Laboratory; Biometrical Consulting Service; Floral and Nursery Plants Research Unit, US National Arboretum, USDA, ARS, Henry A. Wallace Beltsville Agricultural Research Center, BARC-West, Beltsville, MD Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - September 2006 SP - 333 EP - 338 VL - 38 IS - 3 SN - 0022-300X, 0022-300X UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1080626172?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+nematology&rft.atitle=Plantago+lanceolata+and+Plantago+rugelii+Extracts+are+Toxic+to+Meloidogyne+incognita+but+not+to+Certain+Microbes.&rft.au=Meyer%2C+Susan+L+F%3BZasada%2C+Inga+A%3BRoberts%2C+Daniel+P%3BVinyard%2C+Bryan+T%3BLakshman%2C+Dilip+K%3BLee%2C+Jae-Kook%3BChitwood%2C+David+J%3BCarta%2C+Lynn+K&rft.aulast=Meyer&rft.aufirst=Susan+L&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=38&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=333&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+nematology&rft.issn=0022300X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2012-09-25 N1 - Date created - 2009-03-04 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - SuppNotes - Cited By: J Ethnopharmacol. 2000 Jul;71(1-2):1-21 [10904143] Antiviral Res. 2002 Jul;55(1):53-62 [12076751] Oecologia. 2004 Aug;140(3):430-41 [15146326] J Ethnopharmacol. 2004 Dec;95(2-3):287-96 [15507351] N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Estimating Crop Coefficients with Crop Canopy Size T2 - 5th International Symposium on Irrigation of Horticulture Crops AN - 40382749; 4425013 JF - 5th International Symposium on Irrigation of Horticulture Crops AU - Trout, Thomas Y1 - 2006/08/28/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 28 KW - Crops KW - Canopies KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40382749?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+nutrition&rft.atitle=The+selenium+metabolite+methylselenol+inhibits+the+migration+and+invasion+potential+of+HT1080+tumor+cells.&rft.au=Zeng%2C+Huawei%3BBriske-Anderson%2C+Mary%3BIdso%2C+Joseph+P%3BHunt%2C+Curtiss+D&rft.aulast=Zeng&rft.aufirst=Huawei&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=136&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=1528&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Journal+of+nutrition&rft.issn=00223166&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.dpi.vic.gov.au/dpi/nrenfa.nsf/93a98744f6ec41bd4a256c8e00013 aa9/e593e02d299f51b7ca2571cc001e3ed8/$FILE/BookofAbstracts.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Wine Grape Response to Kaolin Particle Film under Deficit and Well-watered Conditions T2 - 5th International Symposium on Irrigation of Horticulture Crops AN - 40382257; 4424997 JF - 5th International Symposium on Irrigation of Horticulture Crops AU - Shellie, Krista AU - Glenn, D Michael Y1 - 2006/08/28/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 28 KW - Particulates KW - Films KW - Kaolin KW - Wine KW - Vitaceae KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40382257?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=5th+International+Symposium+on+Irrigation+of+Horticulture+Crops&rft.atitle=Wine+Grape+Response+to+Kaolin+Particle+Film+under+Deficit+and+Well-watered+Conditions&rft.au=Shellie%2C+Krista%3BGlenn%2C+D+Michael&rft.aulast=Shellie&rft.aufirst=Krista&rft.date=2006-08-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=5th+International+Symposium+on+Irrigation+of+Horticulture+Crops&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.dpi.vic.gov.au/dpi/nrenfa.nsf/93a98744f6ec41bd4a256c8e00013 aa9/e593e02d299f51b7ca2571cc001e3ed8/$FILE/BookofAbstracts.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Water Requirements of Young Blueberry Plants Irrigated by Sprinklers, Microsprays, and Drip T2 - 5th International Symposium on Irrigation of Horticulture Crops AN - 40380694; 4424922 JF - 5th International Symposium on Irrigation of Horticulture Crops AU - Bryla, David R Y1 - 2006/08/28/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 28 KW - Water requirements KW - Aquatic plants KW - Vaccinium KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40380694?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=5th+International+Symposium+on+Irrigation+of+Horticulture+Crops&rft.atitle=Water+Requirements+of+Young+Blueberry+Plants+Irrigated+by+Sprinklers%2C+Microsprays%2C+and+Drip&rft.au=Bryla%2C+David+R&rft.aulast=Bryla&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2006-08-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=5th+International+Symposium+on+Irrigation+of+Horticulture+Crops&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.dpi.vic.gov.au/dpi/nrenfa.nsf/93a98744f6ec41bd4a256c8e00013 aa9/e593e02d299f51b7ca2571cc001e3ed8/$FILE/BookofAbstracts.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Preparation of Carpophilus Lugubris (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae) Aggregation Pheromone by Direct Aldehyde Homologation T2 - 1st European Chemistry Congress (1st ECC) AN - 40293128; 4386567 JF - 1st European Chemistry Congress (1st ECC) AU - Petroski, Richard J AU - Bartelt, Robert J Y1 - 2006/08/27/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 27 KW - Aldehydes KW - Aggregation pheromone KW - Aquatic insects KW - Pheromones KW - Coleoptera KW - Nitidulidae KW - Carpophilus lugubris UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40293128?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=1st+European+Chemistry+Congress+%281st+ECC%29&rft.atitle=Preparation+of+Carpophilus+Lugubris+%28Coleoptera%3A+Nitidulidae%29+Aggregation+Pheromone+by+Direct+Aldehyde+Homologation&rft.au=Petroski%2C+Richard+J%3BBartelt%2C+Robert+J&rft.aulast=Petroski&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.date=2006-08-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=1st+European+Chemistry+Congress+%281st+ECC%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.euchems-budapest2006.hu/?page=abstractList&action=topics LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Public Image of Chemistry T2 - 1st European Chemistry Congress (1st ECC) AN - 40275615; 4385506 DE: JF - 1st European Chemistry Congress (1st ECC) AU - Pavlath, Attila Y1 - 2006/08/27/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 27 UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40275615?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=1st+European+Chemistry+Congress+%281st+ECC%29&rft.atitle=Public+Image+of+Chemistry&rft.au=Pavlath%2C+Attila&rft.aulast=Pavlath&rft.aufirst=Attila&rft.date=2006-08-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=1st+European+Chemistry+Congress+%281st+ECC%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.euchems-budapest2006.hu/?page=abstractList&action=topics LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Novel [5]Ferrocenophane-Based Diphosphine Ligands and their use in Asymmetric Palladium-Catalyzed Allylation T2 - 1st European Chemistry Congress (1st ECC) AN - 40275511; 4385399 JF - 1st European Chemistry Congress (1st ECC) AU - Sebesta, Radovan AU - Almassy, Ambroz AU - Toma, Stefan Y1 - 2006/08/27/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 27 KW - Ligands UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40275511?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=1st+European+Chemistry+Congress+%281st+ECC%29&rft.atitle=Novel+%5B5%5DFerrocenophane-Based+Diphosphine+Ligands+and+their+use+in+Asymmetric+Palladium-Catalyzed+Allylation&rft.au=Sebesta%2C+Radovan%3BAlmassy%2C+Ambroz%3BToma%2C+Stefan&rft.aulast=Sebesta&rft.aufirst=Radovan&rft.date=2006-08-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=1st+European+Chemistry+Congress+%281st+ECC%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.euchems-budapest2006.hu/?page=abstractList&action=topics LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Resveratrol-induced apoptosis is enhanced in acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells by modulation of the mitochondrial permeability transition pore. AN - 68639616; 16226372 AB - We have previously shown that resveratrol can induce apoptotic cell death in cell lines established from patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). Cyclosporin A (CsA) and PK11195 are modulators of the mitochondrial permeability transition pore (MPTP) which has been proposed to play a critical role in regulating survival and death. Using SEM and RS4;11 lines with the t(4;11) translocation, the B-ALL line REH, and the T-ALL line Jurkat, we show that pre-treatment with CsA or PK11195 significantly enhances resveratrol-mediated apoptosis and mitochondrial membrane depolarization in these cells, as measured by annexin V and JC-1 staining, respectively. No significant multi-drug resistance efflux of the fluorescent substrate calcein was observed in these ALL lines, indicating that CsA and PK11195 were acting at the level of the mitochondria to enhance loss of mitochondrial membrane potential and induction of apoptosis. These data suggest targeting the MPTP sensitizes B- and T-cell ALL to the anti-cancer activity of resveratrol, and may be particularly useful for the treatment of high-risk t(4;11) ALL. JF - Cancer letters AU - Zunino, Susan J AU - Storms, David H AD - United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Western Human Nutrition Research Center, One Shields Ave., 3202A Meyer Hall, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA. szunino@whnrc.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/08/18/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 18 SP - 123 EP - 134 VL - 240 IS - 1 SN - 0304-3835, 0304-3835 KW - Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic KW - 0 KW - Isoquinolines KW - Mitochondrial Membrane Transport Proteins KW - Stilbenes KW - mitochondrial permeability transition pore KW - Cyclosporine KW - 83HN0GTJ6D KW - resveratrol KW - Q369O8926L KW - PK 11195 KW - YNF83VN1RL KW - Index Medicus KW - Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma -- metabolism KW - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug KW - Cells, Cultured KW - Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma -- pathology KW - Humans KW - Jurkat Cells KW - Membrane Potentials KW - Drug Resistance, Neoplasm KW - Drug Synergism KW - Drug Resistance, Multiple KW - Mitochondrial Membrane Transport Proteins -- metabolism KW - Mitochondrial Membrane Transport Proteins -- drug effects KW - Apoptosis KW - Stilbenes -- pharmacology KW - Mitochondrial Membranes -- drug effects KW - Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic -- pharmacology KW - Mitochondrial Membranes -- metabolism UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68639616?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cancer+letters&rft.atitle=Resveratrol-induced+apoptosis+is+enhanced+in+acute+lymphoblastic+leukemia+cells+by+modulation+of+the+mitochondrial+permeability+transition+pore.&rft.au=Zunino%2C+Susan+J%3BStorms%2C+David+H&rft.aulast=Zunino&rft.aufirst=Susan&rft.date=2006-08-18&rft.volume=240&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=123&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Cancer+letters&rft.issn=03043835&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2006-10-06 N1 - Date created - 2006-07-17 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Transgenic Papaya Story: The Science, Art, and Trials in Practical Deliverance of a Genetically Engineered Product T2 - 2006 Tropical Crop Biotechnology Conference (TCBC 2006) AN - 40186936; 4326947 JF - 2006 Tropical Crop Biotechnology Conference (TCBC 2006) AU - Gonsalves, Dennis Y1 - 2006/08/16/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 16 KW - Genetic engineering KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40186936?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Tropical+Crop+Biotechnology+Conference+%28TCBC+2006%29&rft.atitle=Transgenic+Papaya+Story%3A+The+Science%2C+Art%2C+and+Trials+in+Practical+Deliverance+of+a+Genetically+Engineered+Product&rft.au=Gonsalves%2C+Dennis&rft.aulast=Gonsalves&rft.aufirst=Dennis&rft.date=2006-08-16&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Tropical+Crop+Biotechnology+Conference+%28TCBC+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.tcbc2006.com.au/program.html LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Staphylococcus aureus intramammary infection elicits increased production of transforming growth factor- alpha , beta 1, and beta 2 AN - 17269556; 7000080 AB - In contrast to other mastitis pathogens, the host response evoked during Staphylococcus aureus intramammary infection is marked by the absence of the induction of critical cytokines, including IL-8 and TNF- alpha , which have established roles in mediating host innate immunity. The elucidation of changes in the expression of other mediators with the potential to regulate mammary inflammatory responses to S. aureus remains lacking. Transforming growth factor (TGF)- alpha , TGF- beta 1, and TGF- beta 2 are cytokines that regulate mammary gland development. Because these cytokines also have a demonstrated role in mediating inflammation, the objective of the current study was to determine whether S. aureus intramammary infection influences their expression. Ten cows were challenged with S. aureus and milk samples collected. Increases in milk levels of TGF- alpha were evident within 32h of infection and persisted for 16h. Increases in TGF- beta 1 and TGF- beta 2 levels were detected within 40h of S. aureus infection and persisted through the end of the study. Thus, in contrast to IL-8 and TNF- alpha , S. aureus elicits host production of TGF- alpha , TGF- beta 1, and TGF- beta 2. This finding may suggest a role for these cytokines in mediating mammary gland host innate immune responses to S. aureus. JF - Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology AU - Bannerman, D D AU - Paape, MJ AU - Chockalingam, A AD - U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Beltsville, MD 20705, United States, dbanner@anri.barc.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/08/15/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 15 SP - 309 EP - 315 VL - 112 IS - 3-4 SN - 0165-2427, 0165-2427 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Immunology Abstracts KW - Transforming growth factor- beta 1 KW - Transforming growth factor KW - Milk KW - Mammary gland KW - Infection KW - Mastitis KW - Interleukin 8 KW - Inflammation KW - Transforming growth factor- beta KW - Cytokines KW - Tumor necrosis factor- alpha KW - Staphylococcus aureus KW - Transforming growth factor- alpha KW - F 06402:Vertebrate Immunity KW - J 02350:Immunology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17269556?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Veterinary+Immunology+and+Immunopathology&rft.atitle=Staphylococcus+aureus+intramammary+infection+elicits+increased+production+of+transforming+growth+factor-+alpha+%2C+beta+1%2C+and+beta+2&rft.au=Bannerman%2C+D+D%3BPaape%2C+MJ%3BChockalingam%2C+A&rft.aulast=Bannerman&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2006-08-15&rft.volume=112&rft.issue=3-4&rft.spage=309&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Veterinary+Immunology+and+Immunopathology&rft.issn=01652427&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.vetimm.2006.03.018 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Transforming growth factor- beta 1; Transforming growth factor; Milk; Mammary gland; Transforming growth factor- beta; Cytokines; Tumor necrosis factor- alpha; Transforming growth factor- alpha; Infection; Mastitis; Interleukin 8; Inflammation; Staphylococcus aureus DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vetimm.2006.03.018 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Cloning and radiation hybrid mapping of bovine toll-like receptor-4 (TLR-4) signaling molecules AN - 17264028; 7000079 AB - Toll-like receptor (TLR)-4 is a transmembrane receptor for lipopolysaccharide, a highly pro-inflammatory component of the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria. To date, molecules of the TLR-4 signaling pathway have not been well characterized in cattle. The goal of this study was to clone and sequence the full-length coding regions of bovine genes involved in TLR-4 signaling including CASP8, IRAK1, LY96 (MD-2), TICAM2, TIRAP, TOLLIP and TRAF 6 and to position these genes, as well as MyD88 and TICAM1, on the bovine genome using radiation hybrid mapping. Results of this work indicate differences with a previously published bovine sequence for LY96 and a predicted sequence in the GenBank database for TIRAP based on the most recent assembly of the bovine genome. In addition, discrepancies between actual and predicted chromosomal map positions based on the Btau_2.0 genome assembly release were identified, although map positions were consistent with predicted locations based on the current bovine-human comparative map. Alignment of the bovine amino acid sequences with human and murine sequences showed a broad range in conservation, from 52 to 93%. Overall, this work should assist in the assembly and annotation of the bovine genome sequence, the identification of variations in genes critically involved in host innate immunity, and facilitate the study of TLR-4 signaling pathways in cattle. JF - Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology AU - Connor, EE AU - Cates, E A AU - Williams, J L AU - Bannerman, D D AD - U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Beltsville, MD 20705, USA, dbanner@anri.barc.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/08/15/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 15 SP - 302 EP - 308 PB - Elsevier B.V. VL - 112 IS - 3-4 SN - 0165-2427, 0165-2427 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Immunology Abstracts KW - Genomes KW - MyD88 protein KW - Nucleotide sequence KW - Outer membranes KW - Databases KW - Radiation KW - Gram-negative bacteria KW - Lipopolysaccharides KW - Conserved sequence KW - Toll-like receptors KW - Signal transduction KW - Gene mapping KW - F 06402:Vertebrate Immunity KW - J 02350:Immunology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17264028?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Veterinary+Immunology+and+Immunopathology&rft.atitle=Cloning+and+radiation+hybrid+mapping+of+bovine+toll-like+receptor-4+%28TLR-4%29+signaling+molecules&rft.au=Connor%2C+EE%3BCates%2C+E+A%3BWilliams%2C+J+L%3BBannerman%2C+D+D&rft.aulast=Connor&rft.aufirst=EE&rft.date=2006-08-15&rft.volume=112&rft.issue=3-4&rft.spage=302&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Veterinary+Immunology+and+Immunopathology&rft.issn=01652427&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.vetimm.2006.03.003 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Genomes; Databases; Radiation; MyD88 protein; Gram-negative bacteria; Nucleotide sequence; Outer membranes; Conserved sequence; Lipopolysaccharides; Toll-like receptors; Gene mapping; Signal transduction DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vetimm.2006.03.003 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Factors Associated with Nonambulatory Cattle on U.S. Dairy Operations T2 - 11th International Symposium on Veterinary Epidemiology and Economics (ISVEE 2006) AN - 40170093; 4320260 JF - 11th International Symposium on Veterinary Epidemiology and Economics (ISVEE 2006) AU - Green, A AU - Hill, G AU - Lombard, J AU - Garber, L AU - Wagner, B AU - Parker, M AU - Dargatz, D AU - Bruntz, S AU - Wineland, N Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - USA KW - Cattle KW - Dairies KW - Livestock KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40170093?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=11th+International+Symposium+on+Veterinary+Epidemiology+and+Economics+%28ISVEE+2006%29&rft.atitle=Factors+Associated+with+Nonambulatory+Cattle+on+U.S.+Dairy+Operations&rft.au=Green%2C+A%3BHill%2C+G%3BLombard%2C+J%3BGarber%2C+L%3BWagner%2C+B%3BParker%2C+M%3BDargatz%2C+D%3BBruntz%2C+S%3BWineland%2C+N&rft.aulast=Green&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=11th+International+Symposium+on+Veterinary+Epidemiology+and+Economics+%28ISVEE+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.isveexi.org/content.php LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Protocol for Evaluation of Animal Health Surveillance Systems in the United States T2 - 11th International Symposium on Veterinary Epidemiology and Economics (ISVEE 2006) AN - 40169656; 4320498 JF - 11th International Symposium on Veterinary Epidemiology and Economics (ISVEE 2006) AU - Lynn, Tracey AU - Bush, Eric AU - Bruntz, Stan Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - USA KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40169656?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=11th+International+Symposium+on+Veterinary+Epidemiology+and+Economics+%28ISVEE+2006%29&rft.atitle=Protocol+for+Evaluation+of+Animal+Health+Surveillance+Systems+in+the+United+States&rft.au=Lynn%2C+Tracey%3BBush%2C+Eric%3BBruntz%2C+Stan&rft.aulast=Lynn&rft.aufirst=Tracey&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=11th+International+Symposium+on+Veterinary+Epidemiology+and+Economics+%28ISVEE+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.isveexi.org/content.php LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effect of Poultry Flock Depopulation on the Spread of Avian Influenza Virus T2 - 11th International Symposium on Veterinary Epidemiology and Economics (ISVEE 2006) AN - 40167865; 4320582 JF - 11th International Symposium on Veterinary Epidemiology and Economics (ISVEE 2006) AU - Freier, J E AU - Miller, R S AU - Maroney, S A AU - Fox, A M Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - Poultry KW - Fowl plague KW - Avian influenza virus KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40167865?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=11th+International+Symposium+on+Veterinary+Epidemiology+and+Economics+%28ISVEE+2006%29&rft.atitle=Effect+of+Poultry+Flock+Depopulation+on+the+Spread+of+Avian+Influenza+Virus&rft.au=Freier%2C+J+E%3BMiller%2C+R+S%3BMaroney%2C+S+A%3BFox%2C+A+M&rft.aulast=Freier&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S191&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.isveexi.org/content.php LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Factors Associated with Persistence of Avian Influenza in U.S. Live Poultry Markets T2 - 11th International Symposium on Veterinary Epidemiology and Economics (ISVEE 2006) AN - 40166766; 4320583 JF - 11th International Symposium on Veterinary Epidemiology and Economics (ISVEE 2006) AU - Garber, Lindsey AU - Hill, George AU - Rodriguez, Judith Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - USA KW - Poultry KW - Fowl plague KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40166766?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=11th+International+Symposium+on+Veterinary+Epidemiology+and+Economics+%28ISVEE+2006%29&rft.atitle=Factors+Associated+with+Persistence+of+Avian+Influenza+in+U.S.+Live+Poultry+Markets&rft.au=Garber%2C+Lindsey%3BHill%2C+George%3BRodriguez%2C+Judith&rft.aulast=Garber&rft.aufirst=Lindsey&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=11th+International+Symposium+on+Veterinary+Epidemiology+and+Economics+%28ISVEE+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.isveexi.org/content.php LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Antimicrobial Drug use on United States Dairy Operations T2 - 11th International Symposium on Veterinary Epidemiology and Economics (ISVEE 2006) AN - 40166438; 4320671 JF - 11th International Symposium on Veterinary Epidemiology and Economics (ISVEE 2006) AU - Dargatz, David AU - Green, Alice AU - Hill, Ashley AU - Lombard, Jason AU - Wineland, Nora Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - USA KW - Drug abuse KW - Dairies KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40166438?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=11th+International+Symposium+on+Veterinary+Epidemiology+and+Economics+%28ISVEE+2006%29&rft.atitle=Antimicrobial+Drug+use+on+United+States+Dairy+Operations&rft.au=Dargatz%2C+David%3BGreen%2C+Alice%3BHill%2C+Ashley%3BLombard%2C+Jason%3BWineland%2C+Nora&rft.aulast=Dargatz&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=11th+International+Symposium+on+Veterinary+Epidemiology+and+Economics+%28ISVEE+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.isveexi.org/content.php LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Comprehensive Inventory of Animal Health Surveillance Systems in the United States T2 - 11th International Symposium on Veterinary Epidemiology and Economics (ISVEE 2006) AN - 40165281; 4320503 JF - 11th International Symposium on Veterinary Epidemiology and Economics (ISVEE 2006) AU - Lynn, Tracey AU - Tomlinson, Sarah AU - Wallin, Julie AU - Bush, Eric Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - USA KW - Inventories KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40165281?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=11th+International+Symposium+on+Veterinary+Epidemiology+and+Economics+%28ISVEE+2006%29&rft.atitle=Comprehensive+Inventory+of+Animal+Health+Surveillance+Systems+in+the+United+States&rft.au=Lynn%2C+Tracey%3BTomlinson%2C+Sarah%3BWallin%2C+Julie%3BBush%2C+Eric&rft.aulast=Lynn&rft.aufirst=Tracey&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=11th+International+Symposium+on+Veterinary+Epidemiology+and+Economics+%28ISVEE+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.isveexi.org/content.php LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Analysis of Cage-Level Risk Factors Associated with ISAv Infection T2 - 11th International Symposium on Veterinary Epidemiology and Economics (ISVEE 2006) AN - 40165034; 4320194 JF - 11th International Symposium on Veterinary Epidemiology and Economics (ISVEE 2006) AU - Gustafson, Lori AU - Ellis, Stephen AU - Robinson, Teresa AU - Marenghi, Frank AU - Hawkins, Leighanne AU - Merrill, Peter Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - Infection KW - Risk factors KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40165034?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=11th+International+Symposium+on+Veterinary+Epidemiology+and+Economics+%28ISVEE+2006%29&rft.atitle=Analysis+of+Cage-Level+Risk+Factors+Associated+with+ISAv+Infection&rft.au=Gustafson%2C+Lori%3BEllis%2C+Stephen%3BRobinson%2C+Teresa%3BMarenghi%2C+Frank%3BHawkins%2C+Leighanne%3BMerrill%2C+Peter&rft.aulast=Gustafson&rft.aufirst=Lori&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.isveexi.org/content.php LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Harmonization of ISAv Control and Epidemiologic Study Programs across Maine, USA and New Brunswick, Canada T2 - 11th International Symposium on Veterinary Epidemiology and Economics (ISVEE 2006) AN - 40164307; 4320233 JF - 11th International Symposium on Veterinary Epidemiology and Economics (ISVEE 2006) AU - Ellis, Stephen AU - Beattie, Michael AU - Moffett, Patricia AU - Gustafson, Lori Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - USA, Maine KW - Canada, New Brunswick KW - Epidemiology KW - Anemia KW - Salmonidae KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40164307?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=11th+International+Symposium+on+Veterinary+Epidemiology+and+Economics+%28ISVEE+2006%29&rft.atitle=Harmonization+of+ISAv+Control+and+Epidemiologic+Study+Programs+across+Maine%2C+USA+and+New+Brunswick%2C+Canada&rft.au=Ellis%2C+Stephen%3BBeattie%2C+Michael%3BMoffett%2C+Patricia%3BGustafson%2C+Lori&rft.aulast=Ellis&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=11th+International+Symposium+on+Veterinary+Epidemiology+and+Economics+%28ISVEE+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.isveexi.org/content.php LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Development of Surveillance Standards for Veterinary Services Data in the United States (U.S) T2 - 11th International Symposium on Veterinary Epidemiology and Economics (ISVEE 2006) AN - 40164168; 4320485 JF - 11th International Symposium on Veterinary Epidemiology and Economics (ISVEE 2006) AU - Scott, Aaron AU - Wallin, Julie AU - Baca, Rich AU - Cassidy, Kevin AU - Miller, Ryan Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - USA KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40164168?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=11th+International+Symposium+on+Veterinary+Epidemiology+and+Economics+%28ISVEE+2006%29&rft.atitle=Development+of+Surveillance+Standards+for+Veterinary+Services+Data+in+the+United+States+%28U.S%29&rft.au=Scott%2C+Aaron%3BWallin%2C+Julie%3BBaca%2C+Rich%3BCassidy%2C+Kevin%3BMiller%2C+Ryan&rft.aulast=Scott&rft.aufirst=Aaron&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=11th+International+Symposium+on+Veterinary+Epidemiology+and+Economics+%28ISVEE+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.isveexi.org/content.php LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Current Status of the National Johne's Disease Demonstration Herd Project in the United States T2 - 11th International Symposium on Veterinary Epidemiology and Economics (ISVEE 2006) AN - 40164067; 4320395 JF - 11th International Symposium on Veterinary Epidemiology and Economics (ISVEE 2006) AU - Lombard, J AU - Garber, L AU - Wagner, B AU - Hill, G AU - Dargatz, D Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - USA KW - Dairies KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40164067?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=11th+International+Symposium+on+Veterinary+Epidemiology+and+Economics+%28ISVEE+2006%29&rft.atitle=Current+Status+of+the+National+Johne%27s+Disease+Demonstration+Herd+Project+in+the+United+States&rft.au=Lombard%2C+J%3BGarber%2C+L%3BWagner%2C+B%3BHill%2C+G%3BDargatz%2C+D&rft.aulast=Lombard&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=11th+International+Symposium+on+Veterinary+Epidemiology+and+Economics+%28ISVEE+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.isveexi.org/content.php LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Equine Vaccination in USA Horses Based on National Study of Equine Health in 2005 T2 - 11th International Symposium on Veterinary Epidemiology and Economics (ISVEE 2006) AN - 40163956; 4320364 JF - 11th International Symposium on Veterinary Epidemiology and Economics (ISVEE 2006) AU - Traub-Dargatz, Josie AU - Parker, Margaret AU - Seitzinger, Ann AU - Garber, Lindsey AU - Wagner, Bruce AU - Hill, George AU - Wineland, Nora Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - USA KW - Vaccination KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40163956?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Microtiter+assay+shows+effectiveness+of+a+natural+fungicide+for+control+of+Colletotrichum+spp.&rft.au=Wedge%2C+DE%3BSmith%2C+B+J&rft.aulast=Wedge&rft.aufirst=DE&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S189&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.isveexi.org/content.php LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Non-Commercial Poultry Industries: Surveys of U.S. Backyard and Gamefowl Breeder Flocks T2 - 11th International Symposium on Veterinary Epidemiology and Economics (ISVEE 2006) AN - 40163800; 4320353 JF - 11th International Symposium on Veterinary Epidemiology and Economics (ISVEE 2006) AU - Garber, Lindsey AU - Hill, George AU - Rodriguez, Judith AU - Gregory, Gail Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - USA KW - Poultry KW - Surveys KW - Industries KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40163800?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=11th+International+Symposium+on+Veterinary+Epidemiology+and+Economics+%28ISVEE+2006%29&rft.atitle=Non-Commercial+Poultry+Industries%3A+Surveys+of+U.S.+Backyard+and+Gamefowl+Breeder+Flocks&rft.au=Garber%2C+Lindsey%3BHill%2C+George%3BRodriguez%2C+Judith%3BGregory%2C+Gail&rft.aulast=Garber&rft.aufirst=Lindsey&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=11th+International+Symposium+on+Veterinary+Epidemiology+and+Economics+%28ISVEE+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.isveexi.org/content.php LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - A Scoring System for Surveillance Planning and Sampling Levels T2 - 11th International Symposium on Veterinary Epidemiology and Economics (ISVEE 2006) AN - 40163739; 4320521 JF - 11th International Symposium on Veterinary Epidemiology and Economics (ISVEE 2006) AU - Schoenbaum, Mark AU - Malaeb, Ziad Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - Sampling KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40163739?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=11th+International+Symposium+on+Veterinary+Epidemiology+and+Economics+%28ISVEE+2006%29&rft.atitle=A+Scoring+System+for+Surveillance+Planning+and+Sampling+Levels&rft.au=Schoenbaum%2C+Mark%3BMalaeb%2C+Ziad&rft.aulast=Schoenbaum&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=11th+International+Symposium+on+Veterinary+Epidemiology+and+Economics+%28ISVEE+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.isveexi.org/content.php LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Spatial Trends in Quercus Mortality Across Three Physiographic Provinces of Virginia T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40154364; 4298044 JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - Rose, Anita Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - USVirginia KW - Mortality KW - Physiographic provinces KW - Quercus KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40154364?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Spatial+Trends+in+Quercus+Mortality+Across+Three+Physiographic+Provinces+of+Virginia&rft.au=Rose%2C+Anita&rft.aulast=Rose&rft.aufirst=Anita&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Grazing-Induced Modifications to the Productive Capacity of Northern Mixed-Grass Prairie T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40152391; 4298110 JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - Derner, Justin Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - Prairies KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40152391?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Grazing-Induced+Modifications+to+the+Productive+Capacity+of+Northern+Mixed-Grass+Prairie&rft.au=Derner%2C+Justin&rft.aulast=Derner&rft.aufirst=Justin&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Chemical Ecology as a Tool for Altering Wildlife Behavior in Managed Ecosystems T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40150313; 4296893 JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - Kimball, Bruce AU - Nolte, Dale Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - Ecology KW - Ecosystems KW - Wildlife KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40150313?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Chemical+Ecology+as+a+Tool+for+Altering+Wildlife+Behavior+in+Managed+Ecosystems&rft.au=Kimball%2C+Bruce%3BNolte%2C+Dale&rft.aulast=Kimball&rft.aufirst=Bruce&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S188&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Abiotic Controls on Land Cover Type and Net Primary Production T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40149465; 4297764 JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - Del Grosso, Stephen AU - Parton, William AU - Stohlgren, Thomas AU - Zheng, Daolan AU - Bachelet, Dominique AU - Prince, Stephen AU - Hibbard, Kathy AU - Olson, Richard Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - Primary production KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40149465?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Abiotic+Controls+on+Land+Cover+Type+and+Net+Primary+Production&rft.au=Del+Grosso%2C+Stephen%3BParton%2C+William%3BStohlgren%2C+Thomas%3BZheng%2C+Daolan%3BBachelet%2C+Dominique%3BPrince%2C+Stephen%3BHibbard%2C+Kathy%3BOlson%2C+Richard&rft.aulast=Del+Grosso&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Compositional and Structural Attributes of a Mature, Unmanaged Southern Pine Stand T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40148539; 4297194 DE: JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - Bragg, Don AU - Heitzman, Eric Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40148539?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Managing+mefenoxam-tolerant+isolates+of+Phytophthora+capsici+on+bell+peppers&rft.au=Kousik%2C+C+S&rft.aulast=Kousik&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S186&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Oak Decline Forest Dynamics in an Arkansas Oak-Hickory Forest T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40148437; 4297183 JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - Spetich, Martin Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - USArkansas KW - Forests KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40148437?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Oak+Decline+Forest+Dynamics+in+an+Arkansas+Oak-Hickory+Forest&rft.au=Spetich%2C+Martin&rft.aulast=Spetich&rft.aufirst=Martin&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Does Seasonality Control the Q@@d10@ of Soil Respiration T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40147176; 4297425 JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - Aubrey, Doug AU - Coleman, Mark Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - Seasonal variations KW - Respiration KW - Soil KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40147176?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Does+Seasonality+Control+the+Q%40%40d10%40+of+Soil+Respiration&rft.au=Aubrey%2C+Doug%3BColeman%2C+Mark&rft.aulast=Aubrey&rft.aufirst=Doug&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Potential Long Term Impacts of Global Change on C and N Cycling in Forest and Grassland Ecosystems T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40146402; 4297196 JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - Del Grosso, Stephen AU - Parton, William AU - Adler, Paul AU - Ojima, Dennis Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - Grasslands KW - Forests KW - Ecosystems KW - Carbon cycle KW - Nitrogen cycle KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40146402?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Potential+Long+Term+Impacts+of+Global+Change+on+C+and+N+Cycling+in+Forest+and+Grassland+Ecosystems&rft.au=Del+Grosso%2C+Stephen%3BParton%2C+William%3BAdler%2C+Paul%3BOjima%2C+Dennis&rft.aulast=Del+Grosso&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effects of Two Prescribed Fires on Sapling and Seedling Mortality in Thinned and Unthinned Ohio Mixed Oak Forests Over Six Years T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40144176; 4297186 JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - Rebbeck, Joanne AU - Long, Robert AU - Yaussy, Daniel Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - USOhio KW - Forests KW - Mortality KW - Seedlings KW - Fires KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40144176?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Effects+of+Two+Prescribed+Fires+on+Sapling+and+Seedling+Mortality+in+Thinned+and+Unthinned+Ohio+Mixed+Oak+Forests+Over+Six+Years&rft.au=Rebbeck%2C+Joanne%3BLong%2C+Robert%3BYaussy%2C+Daniel&rft.aulast=Rebbeck&rft.aufirst=Joanne&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Dispersal of Microstegium vimineum (Trin.) A. Camus (Japanese Stilt Grass) into West Virginia Forests T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40142532; 4298422 JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - Huebner, Cynthia Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - USWest Virginia KW - Japan KW - Forests KW - Grasses KW - Dispersal KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40142532?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Dispersal+of+Microstegium+vimineum+%28Trin.%29+A.+Camus+%28Japanese+Stilt+Grass%29+into+West+Virginia+Forests&rft.au=Huebner%2C+Cynthia&rft.aulast=Huebner&rft.aufirst=Cynthia&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Payments for Ecosystem Services: Paying for Natural Ecosystems Versus Paying for Services T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40141887; 4297284 DE: JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - Notman, Evan Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40141887?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Payments+for+Ecosystem+Services%3A+Paying+for+Natural+Ecosystems+Versus+Paying+for+Services&rft.au=Notman%2C+Evan&rft.aulast=Notman&rft.aufirst=Evan&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Physiological Girdling of Pine Trees via Phloem Chilling: Proof of Concept T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40133118; 4297623 JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - Johnsen, Kurt AU - Maier, Chris AU - Sanchez, Felipe AU - Anderson, Pete AU - Waring, Richard Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - Trees KW - Physiology KW - Phloem KW - Chilling KW - Girdling KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40133118?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Physiological+Girdling+of+Pine+Trees+via+Phloem+Chilling%3A+Proof+of+Concept&rft.au=Johnsen%2C+Kurt%3BMaier%2C+Chris%3BSanchez%2C+Felipe%3BAnderson%2C+Pete%3BWaring%2C+Richard&rft.aulast=Johnsen&rft.aufirst=Kurt&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Litter versus Shade: Partitioning the Effects of Forest Floor Accumulation and Midstory Canopy Development on Understory Density and Species Richness in Pinus Palustris Sand Hill Communities T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40131594; 4298187 JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - O'Brien, Joseph AU - Hiers, J Kevin AU - Will, Rodney AU - Mitchell, Robert Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - USNebraska, Sand Hills KW - Species diversity KW - Forests KW - Litter KW - Sand KW - Understory KW - Canopies KW - Forest floor KW - Shade KW - Community composition KW - Population density KW - Pinus palustris KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40131594?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Litter+versus+Shade%3A+Partitioning+the+Effects+of+Forest+Floor+Accumulation+and+Midstory+Canopy+Development+on+Understory+Density+and+Species+Richness+in+Pinus+Palustris+Sand+Hill+Communities&rft.au=O%27Brien%2C+Joseph%3BHiers%2C+J+Kevin%3BWill%2C+Rodney%3BMitchell%2C+Robert&rft.aulast=O%27Brien&rft.aufirst=Joseph&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Variable Effects of Fire and Post-Fire Grazing on Grasshopper Assemblages in Northern Mixed-Grass Prairie T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40131547; 4298164 JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - Branson, David AU - Vermeire, Lance Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - Grazing KW - Prairies KW - Fires KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40131547?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Variable+Effects+of+Fire+and+Post-Fire+Grazing+on+Grasshopper+Assemblages+in+Northern+Mixed-Grass+Prairie&rft.au=Branson%2C+David%3BVermeire%2C+Lance&rft.aulast=Branson&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Forest Carbon Dynamics: Consequences of Spatial Variability for Landscape-Scale Estimation. T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40127443; 4296966 JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - Bradford, John AU - Ryan, Mike Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - Forests KW - Carbon KW - Spatial variations KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40127443?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Forest+Carbon+Dynamics%3A+Consequences+of+Spatial+Variability+for+Landscape-Scale+Estimation.&rft.au=Bradford%2C+John%3BRyan%2C+Mike&rft.aulast=Bradford&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effects of Postfire Mulch Treatments on Vegetation Recovery in the Southwestern US T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40125967; 4296795 JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - Beyers, Jan AU - Christensen, Wes AU - Wohlgemuth, Peter AU - Hubbert, Ken Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - Vegetation KW - Mulches KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40125967?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Interaction+between+wheat+and+bacterial+genotypes+for+rhizosphere+colonization+and+root+accumulation+of+Pseudomonas-derived+2%2C4-diacetylphloroglucinol&rft.au=Okubara%2C+P+A%3BLanda%2C+B+B%3BBonsall%2C+R+F&rft.aulast=Okubara&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S170&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Hydraulic Redistribution via Mycorrhizal Symbiots of Pine T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40125171; 4297631 JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - Warren, Jeffrey AU - Brooks, J AU - Meinzer, Frederick Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - Hydraulics KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40125171?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Hydraulic+Redistribution+via+Mycorrhizal+Symbiots+of+Pine&rft.au=Warren%2C+Jeffrey%3BBrooks%2C+J%3BMeinzer%2C+Frederick&rft.aulast=Warren&rft.aufirst=Jeffrey&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Species Differences in Root and Foliar 15N: Causes and Implications T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40122544; 4298060 JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - Pardo, Linda AU - Templer, Pamela AU - Fahey, Timothy Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - Roots KW - Nitrogen isotopes KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40122544?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Species+Differences+in+Root+and+Foliar+15N%3A+Causes+and+Implications&rft.au=Pardo%2C+Linda%3BTempler%2C+Pamela%3BFahey%2C+Timothy&rft.aulast=Pardo&rft.aufirst=Linda&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Characteristics of Understory Tree Species Richness on Pine Plantations in the Midsouth, USA T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40122454; 4297266 JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - Rosson, James Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - USA KW - Species diversity KW - Trees KW - Understory KW - Plantations KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40122454?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Characteristics+of+Understory+Tree+Species+Richness+on+Pine+Plantations+in+the+Midsouth%2C+USA&rft.au=Rosson%2C+James&rft.aulast=Rosson&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Labile Carbon and Nitrogen from Rhizoplane and Surface Soils of Two Perennial Grasslands T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40122427; 4298030 JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - Grant, Douglas AU - Reeder, Jean AU - Redente, Edward Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - Grasslands KW - Nitrogen KW - Soil KW - Carbon KW - Rhizoplane KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40122427?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Labile+Carbon+and+Nitrogen+from+Rhizoplane+and+Surface+Soils+of+Two+Perennial+Grasslands&rft.au=Grant%2C+Douglas%3BReeder%2C+Jean%3BRedente%2C+Edward&rft.aulast=Grant&rft.aufirst=Douglas&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Can Manipulating Water Color Deter Piscivorous Bird Activity with an Artificial Environment? T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40119163; 4297082 JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - Radomski, Andrew AU - Ludwig, Gerald AU - Hobbs, Melissa AU - Thompson, Steven AU - Perschbacher, Peter Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - Aves KW - Color KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40119163?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Can+Manipulating+Water+Color+Deter+Piscivorous+Bird+Activity+with+an+Artificial+Environment%3F&rft.au=Radomski%2C+Andrew%3BLudwig%2C+Gerald%3BHobbs%2C+Melissa%3BThompson%2C+Steven%3BPerschbacher%2C+Peter&rft.aulast=Radomski&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Seedling Abundance and Diversity Following Alien Grass Removal in a Disturbed Hawaiian Dry Forest T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40117472; 4298514 JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - Thaxton, Jarrod AU - Cole, Colleen AU - Cordell, Susan AU - Litton, Creighton AU - Cabin, Robert AU - Sandquist, Darren Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - Forests KW - Grasses KW - Seedlings KW - Dry forests KW - Abundance KW - Species diversity KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40117472?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Seedling+Abundance+and+Diversity+Following+Alien+Grass+Removal+in+a+Disturbed+Hawaiian+Dry+Forest&rft.au=Thaxton%2C+Jarrod%3BCole%2C+Colleen%3BCordell%2C+Susan%3BLitton%2C+Creighton%3BCabin%2C+Robert%3BSandquist%2C+Darren&rft.aulast=Thaxton&rft.aufirst=Jarrod&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Empirically Derived Metrics of Vertebrate Response to Urbanization using Basic Biological Survey Data T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40117039; 4297917 JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - Manley, Patricia AU - McIntyre, Kristian Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - Urbanization KW - Biological surveys KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40117039?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Empirically+Derived+Metrics+of+Vertebrate+Response+to+Urbanization+using+Basic+Biological+Survey+Data&rft.au=Manley%2C+Patricia%3BMcIntyre%2C+Kristian&rft.aulast=Manley&rft.aufirst=Patricia&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Tannic Acid Affects Extraction of Water Soluble Carbon and Nitrogen from Soil, and Carbon and Nitrogen Composition of Bradford Reactive Protein T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40114571; 4297424 JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - Halvorson, Jonathan AU - Gonzalez, Javier AU - Smith, Jeffrey Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - Nitrogen KW - Carbon KW - Tannic acid KW - Soil KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40114571?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Tannic+Acid+Affects+Extraction+of+Water+Soluble+Carbon+and+Nitrogen+from+Soil%2C+and+Carbon+and+Nitrogen+Composition+of+Bradford+Reactive+Protein&rft.au=Halvorson%2C+Jonathan%3BGonzalez%2C+Javier%3BSmith%2C+Jeffrey&rft.aulast=Halvorson&rft.aufirst=Jonathan&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Fish-Habitat Relationships in Drainage Ditches within a Predominately Agricultural Watershed in Central Ohio T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40111350; 4298720 JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - Smiley, Peter AU - King, Kevin Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - USOhio KW - Watersheds KW - Agriculture KW - Drainage KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40111350?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Fish-Habitat+Relationships+in+Drainage+Ditches+within+a+Predominately+Agricultural+Watershed+in+Central+Ohio&rft.au=Smiley%2C+Peter%3BKing%2C+Kevin&rft.aulast=Smiley&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Transient Changes in Transpiration, Stem CO@@d2@ Efflux, and Soil Respiration in Longleaf Pine Following Leaf Area Reduction T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40095006; 4298188 JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - Clinton, Barton AU - Ford, Chelcy AU - Maier, Chris Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - Respiration KW - Carbon dioxide KW - Soil KW - Leaf area KW - Transpiration KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40095006?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Transient+Changes+in+Transpiration%2C+Stem+CO%40%40d2%40+Efflux%2C+and+Soil+Respiration+in+Longleaf+Pine+Following+Leaf+Area+Reduction&rft.au=Clinton%2C+Barton%3BFord%2C+Chelcy%3BMaier%2C+Chris&rft.aulast=Clinton&rft.aufirst=Barton&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Using Arid Ecosystems to Compare ASTER, MASTER, and Ground Reflectance Measurements T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40091906; 4298144 JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - Ritchie, Jerry AU - Schmugge, Thomas AU - Hsu, Ann Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - Ecosystems KW - Reflectance KW - Aster KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40091906?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Using+Arid+Ecosystems+to+Compare+ASTER%2C+MASTER%2C+and+Ground+Reflectance+Measurements&rft.au=Ritchie%2C+Jerry%3BSchmugge%2C+Thomas%3BHsu%2C+Ann&rft.aulast=Ritchie&rft.aufirst=Jerry&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Partitioning of Soil Water Resources in an Old-Growth Douglas-fir/Western Hemlock Forest T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40091701; 4298394 JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - Meinzer, Frederick AU - Warren, Jeffrey AU - Brooks, J Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - Forests KW - Water resources KW - Soil KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40091701?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Partitioning+of+Soil+Water+Resources+in+an+Old-Growth+Douglas-fir%2FWestern+Hemlock+Forest&rft.au=Meinzer%2C+Frederick%3BWarren%2C+Jeffrey%3BBrooks%2C+J&rft.aulast=Meinzer&rft.aufirst=Frederick&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Variations in Nitrification Potential in Manured Agroecosystems of Contrasting Soil Type T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40091475; 4298063 JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - Fortuna, Ann-Marie AU - Honeycutt, C Wayne AU - Marsh, Terence Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - Nitrification KW - Soil types KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40091475?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Variations+in+Nitrification+Potential+in+Manured+Agroecosystems+of+Contrasting+Soil+Type&rft.au=Fortuna%2C+Ann-Marie%3BHoneycutt%2C+C+Wayne%3BMarsh%2C+Terence&rft.aulast=Fortuna&rft.aufirst=Ann-Marie&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - A Comparison of Sap Flux Scaled Evapotranspiration and Catchment Water Balance T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40090399; 4298069 JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - Ford, Chelcy AU - Hubbard, Robert AU - Kloeppel, Brian AU - Vose, James Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - Catchment areas KW - Evapotranspiration KW - Water balance KW - SAP protein KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40090399?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=A+Comparison+of+Sap+Flux+Scaled+Evapotranspiration+and+Catchment+Water+Balance&rft.au=Ford%2C+Chelcy%3BHubbard%2C+Robert%3BKloeppel%2C+Brian%3BVose%2C+James&rft.aulast=Ford&rft.aufirst=Chelcy&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Changes in Perennial Grass Recruitment from 1858 to Present Following Woody Plant Invasion T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40088591; 4298173 JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - Peters, Debra AU - Monger, H AU - Herrick, Jeffrey Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - Grasses KW - Recruitment KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40088591?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Changes+in+Perennial+Grass+Recruitment+from+1858+to+Present+Following+Woody+Plant+Invasion&rft.au=Peters%2C+Debra%3BMonger%2C+H%3BHerrick%2C+Jeffrey&rft.aulast=Peters&rft.aufirst=Debra&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - SMAF A Potential Policy Tool for Guiding Soil Resource Restoration T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40088539; 4296865 JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - Karlen, Douglas AU - Andrews, Susan AU - Wienhold, Brian AU - Zobeck, Ted Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - Soil KW - Policies KW - Restoration KW - Potential resources KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40088539?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=SMAF+A+Potential+Policy+Tool+for+Guiding+Soil+Resource+Restoration&rft.au=Karlen%2C+Douglas%3BAndrews%2C+Susan%3BWienhold%2C+Brian%3BZobeck%2C+Ted&rft.aulast=Karlen&rft.aufirst=Douglas&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The National Research Initiative - It is not Just for Research!. T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40086691; 4297075 DE: JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - Bowers, Michael AU - Jerkins, Diana Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40086691?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=The+National+Research+Initiative+-+It+is+not+Just+for+Research%21.&rft.au=Bowers%2C+Michael%3BJerkins%2C+Diana&rft.aulast=Bowers&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Where the Deer, the Antelope, and the Snowmobiles Play: Ecoregions and Ownership T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40084918; 4297454 JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - Klubnikin, Kheryn AU - Arthaud, Greg Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - Play KW - Property rights KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40084918?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Where+the+Deer%2C+the+Antelope%2C+and+the+Snowmobiles+Play%3A+Ecoregions+and+Ownership&rft.au=Klubnikin%2C+Kheryn%3BArthaud%2C+Greg&rft.aulast=Klubnikin&rft.aufirst=Kheryn&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - GIS with Regression Tree Ensemble Methods to Evaluate Current and Potential Future Habitat for Tree Species in the Eastern US T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40084146; 4298443 JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - Iverson, Louis AU - Prasad, Anantha AU - Matthews, Steven Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - Trees KW - Remote sensing KW - Geographic information systems KW - Habitat KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40084146?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=GIS+with+Regression+Tree+Ensemble+Methods+to+Evaluate+Current+and+Potential+Future+Habitat+for+Tree+Species+in+the+Eastern+US&rft.au=Iverson%2C+Louis%3BPrasad%2C+Anantha%3BMatthews%2C+Steven&rft.aulast=Iverson&rft.aufirst=Louis&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Understory Vegetation Recovery from the Seed Bank Following Herbicide Application in Northern Hardwood Forests T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40082616; 4297181 JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - Ristau, Todd Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - Forests KW - Vegetation KW - Herbicides KW - Seed banks KW - Understory KW - Hardwoods KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40082616?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Understory+Vegetation+Recovery+from+the+Seed+Bank+Following+Herbicide+Application+in+Northern+Hardwood+Forests&rft.au=Ristau%2C+Todd&rft.aulast=Ristau&rft.aufirst=Todd&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Variable Communities on a Complex Landscape: What Determines Bee Incidence and Abundance? T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40082312; 4297119 JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - Messinger, Olivia AU - Griswold, Terry Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - Abundance KW - Landscape KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40082312?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Variable+Communities+on+a+Complex+Landscape%3A+What+Determines+Bee+Incidence+and+Abundance%3F&rft.au=Messinger%2C+Olivia%3BGriswold%2C+Terry&rft.aulast=Messinger&rft.aufirst=Olivia&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Implications of Thirty Years of Change in Forest Soils for Sugar Maple Decline T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40081783; 4297182 JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - Horsley, Stephen AU - Bailey, Scott AU - Long, Robert Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - Forests KW - Soil KW - Acer saccharum KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40081783?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Implications+of+Thirty+Years+of+Change+in+Forest+Soils+for+Sugar+Maple+Decline&rft.au=Horsley%2C+Stephen%3BBailey%2C+Scott%3BLong%2C+Robert&rft.aulast=Horsley&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Small Mammal Populations in Experimental Afforestation Treatments in the Lower Mississippi Alluvial Valley T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40078553; 4298597 JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - Hamel, Paul Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - USMississippi Alluvial Valley KW - Afforestation KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40078553?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Small+Mammal+Populations+in+Experimental+Afforestation+Treatments+in+the+Lower+Mississippi+Alluvial+Valley&rft.au=Hamel%2C+Paul&rft.aulast=Hamel&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Landscape Genetics: Combining GIS and Genes to Identify Biological Corridors T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40077135; 4298442 JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - Schwartz, Michael AU - Cushman, Samuel AU - McKelvey, Kevin Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - Remote sensing KW - Genetics KW - Geographic information systems KW - Landscape KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40077135?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Landscape+Genetics%3A+Combining+GIS+and+Genes+to+Identify+Biological+Corridors&rft.au=Schwartz%2C+Michael%3BCushman%2C+Samuel%3BMcKelvey%2C+Kevin&rft.aulast=Schwartz&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - An Agenda for Ecology in an Era of Globalization T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40076999; 4297827 JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - Herrick, Jeffrey AU - Sarukhan, K Jose Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - Ecology KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40076999?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=An+Agenda+for+Ecology+in+an+Era+of+Globalization&rft.au=Herrick%2C+Jeffrey%3BSarukhan%2C+K+Jose&rft.aulast=Herrick&rft.aufirst=Jeffrey&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Ecosystem Resilience to Small Clearfell Harvesting in an Ecotonal Forest T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40076542; 4297331 JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - Bigelow, Seth AU - North, Malcolm AU - Parks, Sean Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - Forests KW - Harvesting KW - Ecosystem resilience KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40076542?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Detection+and+sorting+of+single+symptomatic+maize+grains+infected+by+different+fungal+species+and+contaminated+with+mycotoxins&rft.au=Wicklow%2C+D+T%3BPearson%2C+T+C&rft.aulast=Wicklow&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S153&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Deviation from Reference Conditions Varies with Site Quality in Longleaf Pine Woodlands T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40053237; 4298322 DE: JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - Walker, Joan AU - Smith, Greg AU - van Eerden, Brian AU - Shelburne, Vic AU - Silletti, Andrea Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40053237?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Deviation+from+Reference+Conditions+Varies+with+Site+Quality+in+Longleaf+Pine+Woodlands&rft.au=Walker%2C+Joan%3BSmith%2C+Greg%3Bvan+Eerden%2C+Brian%3BShelburne%2C+Vic%3BSilletti%2C+Andrea&rft.aulast=Walker&rft.aufirst=Joan&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Progress and Pitfalls with Estimating Total Belowground Carbon Allocation T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40051465; 4297622 JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - Ryan, Michael Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - Carbon KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40051465?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Progress+and+Pitfalls+with+Estimating+Total+Belowground+Carbon+Allocation&rft.au=Ryan%2C+Michael&rft.aulast=Ryan&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effects of Three different Fire Regimes Over 9 Years on Shortgrass Steppe of the Southern Great Plains, US T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40046315; 4296801 JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - Ford, Paulette AU - White, Carleton Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - USGreat Plains KW - Steppes KW - Fires KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40046315?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Effects+of+Three+different+Fire+Regimes+Over+9+Years+on+Shortgrass+Steppe+of+the+Southern+Great+Plains%2C+US&rft.au=Ford%2C+Paulette%3BWhite%2C+Carleton&rft.aulast=Ford&rft.aufirst=Paulette&rft.date=2006-08-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=91st+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Ecological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The High Plains Global Change Experiment: Semi-Arid Grassland Responses to Combined Elevated CO@@d2@ and Warming T2 - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AN - 40044886; 4297573 JF - 91st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America AU - Morgan, Jack AU - Miglietta, Franco AU - Kimball, Bruce AU - Parton, William AU - Reeder, Jean AU - Pendall, Elise AU - Williams, David AU - Blumenthal, Dana Y1 - 2006/08/06/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 06 KW - USWyoming, High Plains KW - Grasslands KW - Semiarid environments KW - Carbon dioxide KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40044886?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Exploiting+myxobacterial+ecology+to+control+plant+diseases&rft.au=Bull%2C+C+T%3BMartin%2C+K+J%3BSinger%2C+M+H&rft.aulast=Bull&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S153&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.co.allenpress.com/pweb/esa2006/schedule/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Do Maize and Wheat Chloroplast Protein Synthesis Elongation Factor, EF-Tu, Protect Rubisco Activase from Thermal Aggregation and Inactivation? T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AN - 40202941; 4330554 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AU - Momcilovic, Ivana AU - Fu, Jianming AU - Bukovnik, Urska AU - DeRidder, Ben AU - Salvucci, Michael AU - Ristic, Zoran Y1 - 2006/08/05/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 05 KW - Elongation factor EF-Tu KW - Protein biosynthesis KW - Ribulose-bisphosphate carboxylase KW - Chloroplasts KW - Protein synthesis KW - Zea mays KW - Triticum aestivum UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40202941?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.atitle=Do+Maize+and+Wheat+Chloroplast+Protein+Synthesis+Elongation+Factor%2C+EF-Tu%2C+Protect+Rubisco+Activase+from+Thermal+Aggregation+and+Inactivation%3F&rft.au=Momcilovic%2C+Ivana%3BFu%2C+Jianming%3BBukovnik%2C+Urska%3BDeRidder%2C+Ben%3BSalvucci%2C+Michael%3BRistic%2C+Zoran&rft.aulast=Momcilovic&rft.aufirst=Ivana&rft.date=2006-08-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.aspb.org/pb2006/public/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Phytochelatins - Bioindicators of Cadmium and Zinc Toxicity in Red Spruce (Picea rubens sarg.) Cell Cultures T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AN - 40201843; 4330417 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AU - Palaniswamy, Thangavel AU - Long, Stephanie AU - Minocha, Rakesh Y1 - 2006/08/05/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 05 KW - Toxicity KW - Heavy metals KW - Bioindicators KW - Zinc KW - Cadmium KW - Cell culture KW - Phytochelatins KW - Indicator species KW - Pollution effects KW - Picea rubens UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40201843?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.atitle=Phytochelatins+-+Bioindicators+of+Cadmium+and+Zinc+Toxicity+in+Red+Spruce+%28Picea+rubens+sarg.%29+Cell+Cultures&rft.au=Palaniswamy%2C+Thangavel%3BLong%2C+Stephanie%3BMinocha%2C+Rakesh&rft.aulast=Palaniswamy&rft.aufirst=Thangavel&rft.date=2006-08-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.aspb.org/pb2006/public/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Warm Root Temperature Mitigates the Effect of Chilling in the Dark on Photosynthesis in Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) Seedlings T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AN - 40201792; 4330527 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AU - DeRidder, Ben P AU - Crafts-Brandner, Steven J AU - Salvucci, Michael E Y1 - 2006/08/05/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 05 KW - Temperature effects KW - Photosynthesis KW - Cotton KW - Seedlings KW - Roots KW - Chilling KW - Abiotic factors KW - Gossypium hirsutum UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40201792?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.atitle=Warm+Root+Temperature+Mitigates+the+Effect+of+Chilling+in+the+Dark+on+Photosynthesis+in+Cotton+%28Gossypium+hirsutum%29+Seedlings&rft.au=DeRidder%2C+Ben+P%3BCrafts-Brandner%2C+Steven+J%3BSalvucci%2C+Michael+E&rft.aulast=DeRidder&rft.aufirst=Ben&rft.date=2006-08-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.aspb.org/pb2006/public/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effects of Surgical Treatments on White Oak (Quercus alba L.) Acorn Germination and First-Year Seedling Growth T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AN - 40200775; 4330425 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AU - Sung, Shi-Jean S AU - Kormanik, Paul P AU - Zarnoch, Stanley J Y1 - 2006/08/05/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 05 KW - Seedlings KW - Germination KW - Growth KW - Quercus alba UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40200775?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Enteric+pathogen+interactions+in+the+phyllosphere+and+their+role+in+the+host+environment&rft.au=Brandl%2C+M+T&rft.aulast=Brandl&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S150&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.aspb.org/pb2006/public/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Heat Tolerance and Relative Levels of Chloroplast Protein Synthesis Elongation Factor, EF-Tu, in Wheat Under Heat Stress Conditions T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AN - 40200013; 4330555 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AU - Ristic, Zoran AU - Momcilovic, Ivana AU - Fu, Jianming AU - Bukovnik, Urska AU - Fritz, Allan AU - Babar, M A AU - Prasad, Vara Y1 - 2006/08/05/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 05 KW - Heat tolerance KW - Elongation factor EF-Tu KW - Protein biosynthesis KW - Stress KW - Chloroplasts KW - Heat KW - Protein synthesis KW - Triticum aestivum UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40200013?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.atitle=Heat+Tolerance+and+Relative+Levels+of+Chloroplast+Protein+Synthesis+Elongation+Factor%2C+EF-Tu%2C+in+Wheat+Under+Heat+Stress+Conditions&rft.au=Ristic%2C+Zoran%3BMomcilovic%2C+Ivana%3BFu%2C+Jianming%3BBukovnik%2C+Urska%3BFritz%2C+Allan%3BBabar%2C+M+A%3BPrasad%2C+Vara&rft.aulast=Ristic&rft.aufirst=Zoran&rft.date=2006-08-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.aspb.org/pb2006/public/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The Effects of Elevated [CO@@d2@] on Soybean Gene Expression: An Analysis of Growing and Mature Leaves T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AN - 40199633; 4330373 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AU - Ainsworth, Elizabeth A AU - Rogers, Alistair AU - Walters, Achim AU - Schurr, Ulrich AU - Vodkin, Lila O Y1 - 2006/08/05/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 05 KW - Plants KW - Carbon dioxide KW - Gene expression KW - Leaves KW - Soybeans UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40199633?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.atitle=The+Effects+of+Elevated+%5BCO%40%40d2%40%5D+on+Soybean+Gene+Expression%3A+An+Analysis+of+Growing+and+Mature+Leaves&rft.au=Ainsworth%2C+Elizabeth+A%3BRogers%2C+Alistair%3BWalters%2C+Achim%3BSchurr%2C+Ulrich%3BVodkin%2C+Lila+O&rft.aulast=Ainsworth&rft.aufirst=Elizabeth&rft.date=2006-08-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.aspb.org/pb2006/public/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Leaf Carbohydrates and Photosynthesis of Sugarcane under Elevated Growth CO@@d2@ and Soil Water Deficit T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AN - 40199580; 4330400 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AU - Vu, Joseph C AU - Allen, Leon H Jr., AU - Gesch, Russell W Y1 - 2006/08/05/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 05 KW - Carbohydrates KW - Photosynthesis KW - Carbon dioxide KW - Soil KW - Leaves KW - Growth UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40199580?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.atitle=Leaf+Carbohydrates+and+Photosynthesis+of+Sugarcane+under+Elevated+Growth+CO%40%40d2%40+and+Soil+Water+Deficit&rft.au=Vu%2C+Joseph+C%3BAllen%2C+Leon+H+Jr.%2C%3BGesch%2C+Russell+W&rft.aulast=Vu&rft.aufirst=Joseph&rft.date=2006-08-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.aspb.org/pb2006/public/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Linkage Analysis in Switchgrass using EST-Derived Microsatellites T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AN - 40199017; 4330397 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AU - Tobias, Christian M AU - Chow, Elaine AU - Vogel, John AU - Anderson, Olin Y1 - 2006/08/05/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 05 KW - Linkage analysis KW - Microsatellites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40199017?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Evolution+and+structure+of+populations+of+Phytophthora+infestans+and+relatives+at+their+center+of+origin&rft.au=Grunwald%2C+N+J&rft.aulast=Grunwald&rft.aufirst=N&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S147&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.aspb.org/pb2006/public/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Dietary Fiber and Protein Variability Among 33 Guar [Cyamopsis tetragonoloba] (L.) Taub.] Genotypes in the U.S. National Collection T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AN - 40198727; 4330439 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AU - Morris, John B AU - Kays, Sandra E AU - Kim, Yookyung Y1 - 2006/08/05/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 05 KW - USA KW - Fibers KW - Dietary fiber KW - Genotypes KW - Cyamopsis tetragonoloba UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40198727?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.atitle=Dietary+Fiber+and+Protein+Variability+Among+33+Guar+%5BCyamopsis+tetragonoloba%5D+%28L.%29+Taub.%5D+Genotypes+in+the+U.S.+National+Collection&rft.au=Morris%2C+John+B%3BKays%2C+Sandra+E%3BKim%2C+Yookyung&rft.aulast=Morris&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2006-08-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.aspb.org/pb2006/public/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Vitamin E Biosynthesis: Functional Characterization of Barley Homogentisate Geranylgeranyl Transferase T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AN - 40198407; 4331345 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AU - Hunter, Sarah C AU - Cahoon, Edgar B Y1 - 2006/08/05/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 05 KW - Biosynthesis KW - Vitamin E KW - Transferases KW - Hordeum vulgare UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40198407?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.atitle=Vitamin+E+Biosynthesis%3A+Functional+Characterization+of+Barley+Homogentisate+Geranylgeranyl+Transferase&rft.au=Hunter%2C+Sarah+C%3BCahoon%2C+Edgar+B&rft.aulast=Hunter&rft.aufirst=Sarah&rft.date=2006-08-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.aspb.org/pb2006/public/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Cellular Compartmentalization to Optimize Foreign Protein Production in Soybean Seed T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AN - 40198354; 4331325 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AU - Schmidt, Monica A AU - Herman, Eliot M Y1 - 2006/08/05/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 05 KW - Soybeans KW - Seeds UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40198354?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.atitle=Cellular+Compartmentalization+to+Optimize+Foreign+Protein+Production+in+Soybean+Seed&rft.au=Schmidt%2C+Monica+A%3BHerman%2C+Eliot+M&rft.aulast=Schmidt&rft.aufirst=Monica&rft.date=2006-08-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.aspb.org/pb2006/public/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Evaluation of Source Leaf Responses to Water-Deficit Stresses in Cotton using a Novel Stress Bioassay T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AN - 40197407; 4330567 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AU - Burke, John J Y1 - 2006/08/05/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 05 KW - Stress KW - Bioassays KW - Cotton KW - Leaves UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40197407?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.atitle=Evaluation+of+Source+Leaf+Responses+to+Water-Deficit+Stresses+in+Cotton+using+a+Novel+Stress+Bioassay&rft.au=Burke%2C+John+J&rft.aulast=Burke&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2006-08-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.aspb.org/pb2006/public/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - An Evolutionary Look at the Similarities and Differences between Drought and Desiccation Tolerance in Plants T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AN - 40197089; 4330563 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AU - Oliver, Mel J AU - Payton, Paxton R Y1 - 2006/08/05/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 05 KW - Droughts KW - Desiccation KW - Evolution UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40197089?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.atitle=An+Evolutionary+Look+at+the+Similarities+and+Differences+between+Drought+and+Desiccation+Tolerance+in+Plants&rft.au=Oliver%2C+Mel+J%3BPayton%2C+Paxton+R&rft.aulast=Oliver&rft.aufirst=Mel&rft.date=2006-08-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.aspb.org/pb2006/public/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - A Genetic Mutation that Reduces Calcium Oxalate Content Increases Calcium Availability in Medicago Truncatula T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AN - 40195293; 4331284 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AU - Nakata, Paul AU - McConn, Michele Y1 - 2006/08/05/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 05 KW - Calcium oxalate KW - Mutation KW - Medicago truncatula UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40195293?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.atitle=A+Genetic+Mutation+that+Reduces+Calcium+Oxalate+Content+Increases+Calcium+Availability+in+Medicago+Truncatula&rft.au=Nakata%2C+Paul%3BMcConn%2C+Michele&rft.aulast=Nakata&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.date=2006-08-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.aspb.org/pb2006/public/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Cloning and Molecular Characterization of a Novel Citrus Gene Family, Csv03 Whose Expression is Induced by Insect Herbivory, Phytohormones and Abiotic Stress T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AN - 40195132; 4331327 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AU - Bausher, Michael G Y1 - 2006/08/05/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 05 KW - Stress KW - Gene families KW - Herbivory KW - Aquatic insects KW - Phytohormones KW - Citrus UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40195132?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.atitle=Cloning+and+Molecular+Characterization+of+a+Novel+Citrus+Gene+Family%2C+Csv03+Whose+Expression+is+Induced+by+Insect+Herbivory%2C+Phytohormones+and+Abiotic+Stress&rft.au=Bausher%2C+Michael+G&rft.aulast=Bausher&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2006-08-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.aspb.org/pb2006/public/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Novel Methods and Techniques for Genetic Improvement of Grape (Vitis) T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AN - 40194782; 4331300 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AU - Cadle-Davidson, Lance AU - Cadle-Davidson, Molly M AU - Cousins, Peter AU - Garris, Amanda AU - Owens, Chris L Y1 - 2006/08/05/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 05 KW - Vitaceae KW - Vitis UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40194782?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.atitle=Novel+Methods+and+Techniques+for+Genetic+Improvement+of+Grape+%28Vitis%29&rft.au=Cadle-Davidson%2C+Lance%3BCadle-Davidson%2C+Molly+M%3BCousins%2C+Peter%3BGarris%2C+Amanda%3BOwens%2C+Chris+L&rft.aulast=Cadle-Davidson&rft.aufirst=Lance&rft.date=2006-08-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.aspb.org/pb2006/public/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Proteomic Characterization of Allergen Proteins in Sixteen Soybean Genotypes T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AN - 40191986; 4331071 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AU - Natarajan, Savithiry AU - Xu, Chenping AU - Caperna, Thomas AU - Cregan, Perry AU - Bae, Hanhong AU - Garrett, Wesley Y1 - 2006/08/05/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 05 KW - Allergens KW - Proteomics KW - Genotypes KW - Soybeans UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40191986?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.atitle=Proteomic+Characterization+of+Allergen+Proteins+in+Sixteen+Soybean+Genotypes&rft.au=Natarajan%2C+Savithiry%3BXu%2C+Chenping%3BCaperna%2C+Thomas%3BCregan%2C+Perry%3BBae%2C+Hanhong%3BGarrett%2C+Wesley&rft.aulast=Natarajan&rft.aufirst=Savithiry&rft.date=2006-08-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.aspb.org/pb2006/public/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - UDP-Sugar Pyrophosphorylase is Essential for Pollen Development in Arabidopsis T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AN - 40191753; 4331032 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AU - Schnurr, Judy A AU - Storey, Kathleen K AU - Jung, Hans-Joachim G AU - Somers, David A AU - Gronwald, John W Y1 - 2006/08/05/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 05 KW - Pollen KW - Arabidopsis UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40191753?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.atitle=UDP-Sugar+Pyrophosphorylase+is+Essential+for+Pollen+Development+in+Arabidopsis&rft.au=Schnurr%2C+Judy+A%3BStorey%2C+Kathleen+K%3BJung%2C+Hans-Joachim+G%3BSomers%2C+David+A%3BGronwald%2C+John+W&rft.aulast=Schnurr&rft.aufirst=Judy&rft.date=2006-08-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.aspb.org/pb2006/public/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Responses to Xylella fastidiosa Infection Differ Among Vitis Genotypes T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AN - 40190411; 4330713 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AU - Fritschi, Felix B AU - Lin, Hong AU - Walker, Andrew Y1 - 2006/08/05/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 05 KW - Infection KW - Genotypes KW - Xylella fastidiosa KW - Vitis UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40190411?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.atitle=Responses+to+Xylella+fastidiosa+Infection+Differ+Among+Vitis+Genotypes&rft.au=Fritschi%2C+Felix+B%3BLin%2C+Hong%3BWalker%2C+Andrew&rft.aulast=Fritschi&rft.aufirst=Felix&rft.date=2006-08-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.aspb.org/pb2006/public/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Radiation of the Grape Retroelement (Gret1) in Vitis Spp. of the Grapevine Germplasm Repository. T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AN - 40190079; 4331236 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AU - Cadle, Molly M AU - Owens, Christopher L Y1 - 2006/08/05/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 05 KW - Radiation KW - Germplasm KW - Vitaceae KW - Vitis UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40190079?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.atitle=Radiation+of+the+Grape+Retroelement+%28Gret1%29+in+Vitis+Spp.+of+the+Grapevine+Germplasm+Repository.&rft.au=Cadle%2C+Molly+M%3BOwens%2C+Christopher+L&rft.aulast=Cadle&rft.aufirst=Molly&rft.date=2006-08-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.aspb.org/pb2006/public/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Photosynthesis, Assimilate Partitioning and Responses to Carbon Dioxide Enrichment in Barley Mutants Deficient in NADH Dependent Nitrate Reductase T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AN - 40190076; 4330642 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AU - Sicher, Richard C AU - Bunce, James A Y1 - 2006/08/05/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 05 KW - Nitrate reductase KW - Photosynthesis KW - Mutants KW - Carbon dioxide KW - NADH KW - Uptake KW - Hordeum vulgare UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40190076?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.atitle=Photosynthesis%2C+Assimilate+Partitioning+and+Responses+to+Carbon+Dioxide+Enrichment+in+Barley+Mutants+Deficient+in+NADH+Dependent+Nitrate+Reductase&rft.au=Sicher%2C+Richard+C%3BBunce%2C+James+A&rft.aulast=Sicher&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.date=2006-08-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.aspb.org/pb2006/public/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - A Spectrophotometric Assay to Measure Rubisco Activase Activation Activity Under Varying ATP:ADP ratios T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AN - 40189720; 4330641 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AU - Schrader, Stephen M AU - Salvucci, Michael E AU - Portis, Archie R Y1 - 2006/08/05/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 05 KW - Ribulose-bisphosphate carboxylase KW - Spectrophotometry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40189720?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Morphology%2C+molecules%2C+and+mycology&rft.au=Dunkle%2C+L+D&rft.aulast=Dunkle&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S143&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.aspb.org/pb2006/public/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Indirect Plant Perception of Insect Attack Mediated by Proteolysis of ATP Synthase T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AN - 40189604; 4330651 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AU - Schmelz, Eric A AU - Carroll, Mark J AU - LeClere, Sherry L AU - Alborn, Hans T AU - Teal, Peter E.A. Y1 - 2006/08/05/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 05 KW - Perception KW - ATP synthase KW - Proteolysis KW - ATP KW - Aquatic insects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40189604?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.atitle=Indirect+Plant+Perception+of+Insect+Attack+Mediated+by+Proteolysis+of+ATP+Synthase&rft.au=Venette%2C+R&rft.aulast=Venette&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S143&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.aspb.org/pb2006/public/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Functional Characterization and Expression Analysis of the ZIP1 Metal Transporter in Medicago truncatula T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AN - 40189394; 4330617 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AU - Stephens, Brian W AU - Cook, Douglas R AU - Grusak, Michael A Y1 - 2006/08/05/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 05 KW - Metals KW - Medicago truncatula UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40189394?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.atitle=Functional+Characterization+and+Expression+Analysis+of+the+ZIP1+Metal+Transporter+in+Medicago+truncatula&rft.au=Stephens%2C+Brian+W%3BCook%2C+Douglas+R%3BGrusak%2C+Michael+A&rft.aulast=Stephens&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft.date=2006-08-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.aspb.org/pb2006/public/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Sequences in the 5 Prime UTR of CYCLIN D3-2 Limits Expression to Actively Dividing Cells T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AN - 40188502; 4330834 DE: JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AU - Horvath, David P Y1 - 2006/08/05/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 05 UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40188502?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.atitle=Sequences+in+the+5+Prime+UTR+of+CYCLIN+D3-2+Limits+Expression+to+Actively+Dividing+Cells&rft.au=Horvath%2C+David+P&rft.aulast=Horvath&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2006-08-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.aspb.org/pb2006/public/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Examination of the Effects of the Anti-Apoptotic Protein P35 On Caterpillars When Expressed in Corn T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AN - 40187024; 4331306 DE: JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AU - Pinkerton, Terrence S AU - Dowd, Patrick F AU - Behle, Robert W Y1 - 2006/08/05/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 05 UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40187024?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.atitle=Examination+of+the+Effects+of+the+Anti-Apoptotic+Protein+P35+On+Caterpillars+When+Expressed+in+Corn&rft.au=Pinkerton%2C+Terrence+S%3BDowd%2C+Patrick+F%3BBehle%2C+Robert+W&rft.aulast=Pinkerton&rft.aufirst=Terrence&rft.date=2006-08-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.aspb.org/pb2006/public/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Isolation of Developmentally Regulated Genes Using Microarrays and Laser Capture Microdissection (LCM) of Glycine Max (Soybean) Syncytia Formed by the Plant Pathogen Heterodera Glycines, (Soybean Cyst Nematode). T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AN - 40187001; 4331159 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AU - Klink, Vincent P AU - MacDonald, Margaret AU - Matthews, Benjamin Y1 - 2006/08/05/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 05 KW - Lasers KW - Pathogens KW - Soybeans KW - Cysts KW - Syncytia KW - Glycine max KW - Heterodera glycines KW - Nematoda UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40187001?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.atitle=Isolation+of+Developmentally+Regulated+Genes+Using+Microarrays+and+Laser+Capture+Microdissection+%28LCM%29+of+Glycine+Max+%28Soybean%29+Syncytia+Formed+by+the+Plant+Pathogen+Heterodera+Glycines%2C+%28Soybean+Cyst+Nematode%29.&rft.au=Klink%2C+Vincent+P%3BMacDonald%2C+Margaret%3BMatthews%2C+Benjamin&rft.aulast=Klink&rft.aufirst=Vincent&rft.date=2006-08-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.aspb.org/pb2006/public/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Transcriptional Profiling of Wheat Caryopsis Development by cDNA Microarray Analysis T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AN - 40186696; 4331073 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AU - Laudencia-Chingcuanco, Debbie L AU - Stamova, Boryana S AU - You, Frank M AU - Lazo, Gerard R AU - Beckles, Diane M AU - Anderson, Olin D Y1 - 2006/08/05/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 05 KW - DNA microarrays KW - Transcription KW - Profiling KW - Triticum aestivum UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40186696?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.atitle=Transcriptional+Profiling+of+Wheat+Caryopsis+Development+by+cDNA+Microarray+Analysis&rft.au=Laudencia-Chingcuanco%2C+Debbie+L%3BStamova%2C+Boryana+S%3BYou%2C+Frank+M%3BLazo%2C+Gerard+R%3BBeckles%2C+Diane+M%3BAnderson%2C+Olin+D&rft.aulast=Laudencia-Chingcuanco&rft.aufirst=Debbie&rft.date=2006-08-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.aspb.org/pb2006/public/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Isoform-Specific Binding of 14-3-3 Proteins to Nitrate Reductase and the Brassinosteroid Insensitive 1 Receptor Kinase Signaling Complex T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AN - 40186456; 4331124 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AU - Oh, Man-Ho AU - Huber, Joan L AU - Wang, Xiaofeng AU - Ferl, Robert AU - Clouse, Steven D AU - Huber, Steven C Y1 - 2006/08/05/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 05 KW - Nitrate reductase KW - Signal transduction KW - Brassinosteroids KW - 14-3-3 protein UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40186456?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.atitle=Isoform-Specific+Binding+of+14-3-3+Proteins+to+Nitrate+Reductase+and+the+Brassinosteroid+Insensitive+1+Receptor+Kinase+Signaling+Complex&rft.au=Oh%2C+Man-Ho%3BHuber%2C+Joan+L%3BWang%2C+Xiaofeng%3BFerl%2C+Robert%3BClouse%2C+Steven+D%3BHuber%2C+Steven+C&rft.aulast=Oh&rft.aufirst=Man-Ho&rft.date=2006-08-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.aspb.org/pb2006/public/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Expression of Pectin Methylesterase in Cotton Fibers T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AN - 40186032; 4330776 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AU - Turley, Rickie B AU - Vaughn, Kevin Y1 - 2006/08/05/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 05 KW - Fibers KW - Cotton KW - Pectinesterase UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40186032?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.atitle=Expression+of+Pectin+Methylesterase+in+Cotton+Fibers&rft.au=Turley%2C+Rickie+B%3BVaughn%2C+Kevin&rft.aulast=Turley&rft.aufirst=Rickie&rft.date=2006-08-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.aspb.org/pb2006/public/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Identification and Characterization of Proteomic Expression of Grapevines in Response to Xylella fastidiosa T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AN - 40185732; 4330680 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AU - Yang, Litao AU - Fritschi, Felix AU - Lin, Lin AU - Walker, Andrew Y1 - 2006/08/05/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 05 KW - Proteomics KW - Xylella fastidiosa KW - Vitaceae UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40185732?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.atitle=Identification+and+Characterization+of+Proteomic+Expression+of+Grapevines+in+Response+to+Xylella+fastidiosa&rft.au=Yang%2C+Litao%3BFritschi%2C+Felix%3BLin%2C+Lin%3BWalker%2C+Andrew&rft.aulast=Yang&rft.aufirst=Litao&rft.date=2006-08-05&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S139&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.aspb.org/pb2006/public/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Beta Vulgaris Root Insect-Response Genes: Characterization of a Serine Protease Inhibitor Gene from an Insect Resistant Sugar Beet Line T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AN - 40185691; 4330668 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AU - Smigocki, Ann C AU - Puthoff, David AU - Ivic-Haymes, Snezana AU - Zuzga, Sabina Y1 - 2006/08/05/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 05 KW - Serine proteinase KW - Roots KW - Aquatic insects KW - Pest control KW - Inhibitors KW - Beta vulgaris UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40185691?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.atitle=Beta+Vulgaris+Root+Insect-Response+Genes%3A+Characterization+of+a+Serine+Protease+Inhibitor+Gene+from+an+Insect+Resistant+Sugar+Beet+Line&rft.au=Smigocki%2C+Ann+C%3BPuthoff%2C+David%3BIvic-Haymes%2C+Snezana%3BZuzga%2C+Sabina&rft.aulast=Smigocki&rft.aufirst=Ann&rft.date=2006-08-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.aspb.org/pb2006/public/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The Response of Theobroma cacao (cacao) to Abiotic and Biotic Stresses and the Role of Beneficial Endophytes T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AN - 40185371; 4330744 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AU - Bae, Hanhong AU - Sicher, Richard C AU - Kim, Soo-Hyung AU - Kim, Moon S AU - Strem, Maryl D AU - Bailey, Bryan A Y1 - 2006/08/05/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 05 KW - Stress KW - Endophytes KW - Theobroma cacao UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40185371?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.atitle=The+Response+of+Theobroma+cacao+%28cacao%29+to+Abiotic+and+Biotic+Stresses+and+the+Role+of+Beneficial+Endophytes&rft.au=Bae%2C+Hanhong%3BSicher%2C+Richard+C%3BKim%2C+Soo-Hyung%3BKim%2C+Moon+S%3BStrem%2C+Maryl+D%3BBailey%2C+Bryan+A&rft.aulast=Bae&rft.aufirst=Hanhong&rft.date=2006-08-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.aspb.org/pb2006/public/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Spatial and Temporal Distribution of the P-Coumaroylation of Corn Lignin T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AN - 40184753; 4330755 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AU - Marita, Jane M AU - Hatfield, Ronald D AU - Ken, Frost Y1 - 2006/08/05/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 05 KW - Lignin KW - Temporal distribution KW - Ecological distribution UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40184753?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=New+phylogenies%3A+Revelations+on+cacao+pathogens+and+the+diseases+they+cause&rft.au=Aime%2C+M+C&rft.aulast=Aime&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S138&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.aspb.org/pb2006/public/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Purification and Characterization of a Novel Urase from Pecan Foliage T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AN - 40184547; 4330887 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AU - Bai, Cheng AU - Yi, Shu-Xia AU - Wood, Bruce W Y1 - 2006/08/05/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 05 KW - Purification KW - Foliage UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40184547?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.atitle=Purification+and+Characterization+of+a+Novel+Urase+from+Pecan+Foliage&rft.au=Bai%2C+Cheng%3BYi%2C+Shu-Xia%3BWood%2C+Bruce+W&rft.aulast=Bai&rft.aufirst=Cheng&rft.date=2006-08-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.aspb.org/pb2006/public/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effect of Activase Level and Isoform on the Thermotolerance of Photosynthesis in Arabidopsis T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AN - 40184080; 4330643 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AU - Salvucci, Michael E AU - DeRidder, Ben P AU - Portis, Archie R Y1 - 2006/08/05/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 05 KW - Photosynthesis KW - Arabidopsis UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40184080?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.atitle=Effect+of+Activase+Level+and+Isoform+on+the+Thermotolerance+of+Photosynthesis+in+Arabidopsis&rft.au=Salvucci%2C+Michael+E%3BDeRidder%2C+Ben+P%3BPortis%2C+Archie+R&rft.aulast=Salvucci&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2006-08-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.aspb.org/pb2006/public/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Autophosphorylation and Kinase Activity of a CDK-Activating Kinase (CAK1Ee) from Leafy Spurge (Euphorbia esula) T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AN - 40183510; 4330837 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AU - Chao, Wun S AU - Serpe, Marcelo D AU - Jia, Ying AU - Shelver, Weilin L AU - Anderson, James V AU - Umeda, Masaaki Y1 - 2006/08/05/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 05 KW - Euphorbia esula UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40183510?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.atitle=Autophosphorylation+and+Kinase+Activity+of+a+CDK-Activating+Kinase+%28CAK1Ee%29+from+Leafy+Spurge+%28Euphorbia+esula%29&rft.au=Chao%2C+Wun+S%3BSerpe%2C+Marcelo+D%3BJia%2C+Ying%3BShelver%2C+Weilin+L%3BAnderson%2C+James+V%3BUmeda%2C+Masaaki&rft.aulast=Chao&rft.aufirst=Wun&rft.date=2006-08-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.aspb.org/pb2006/public/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Identification of or as a Novel Regulatory Gene Controlling High-Level of b-Carotene Accumulation in Cauliflower T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AN - 40181317; 4330933 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AU - Shan, Lu AU - Alex, Lopez B AU - Li, Li Y1 - 2006/08/05/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 05 KW - B-Carotene UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40181317?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.atitle=Identification+of+or+as+a+Novel+Regulatory+Gene+Controlling+High-Level+of+b-Carotene+Accumulation+in+Cauliflower&rft.au=Shan%2C+Lu%3BAlex%2C+Lopez+B%3BLi%2C+Li&rft.aulast=Shan&rft.aufirst=Lu&rft.date=2006-08-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.aspb.org/pb2006/public/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - A Profile of Expressed Rice Genes in Response to the Sheath Blight Pathogen Rhizoctonia Solani Revealed by DNA Microarray T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AN - 40180749; 4330702 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plant Biologists and the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (Plant Biology 2006) AU - Jia, Yulin AU - Jia, Meliisa H AU - Singh, Pratibha AU - Gubrij, Konstantin Y1 - 2006/08/05/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 05 KW - Pathogens KW - DNA microarrays KW - Sheath blight KW - Rhizoctonia solani KW - Oryza sativa UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40180749?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.atitle=A+Profile+of+Expressed+Rice+Genes+in+Response+to+the+Sheath+Blight+Pathogen+Rhizoctonia+Solani+Revealed+by+DNA+Microarray&rft.au=Jia%2C+Yulin%3BJia%2C+Meliisa+H%3BSingh%2C+Pratibha%3BGubrij%2C+Konstantin&rft.aulast=Jia&rft.aufirst=Yulin&rft.date=2006-08-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Plant+Biologists+and+the+Canadian+Society+of+Plant+Physiologists+%28Plant+Biology+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstracts.aspb.org/pb2006/public/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Cloning and characterization of a cold-active xylanase enzyme from an environmental DNA library AN - 839663238; 13884667 AB - There is a great interest in xylanases due to the wide variety of industrial applications for these enzymes. We cloned a xylanase gene (xyn8) from an environmental genomic DNA library. The encoded enzyme was predicted to be 399 amino acids with a molecular weight of 45.9kD. The enzyme was categorized as a glycosyl hydrolase family 8 member based on sequence analysis of the putative catalytic domain. The purified enzyme was thermolabile, had an activity temperature optimum of 20C on native xylan substrate, and retained significant activity at lower temperatures. At 4C, the apparent K sub(m) was 3.7mg/ml, and the apparent k sub(cat) was 123/s. JF - Extremophiles AU - Lee, Charles C AU - Kibblewhite-Accinelli, Rena E AU - Wagschal, Kurt AU - Robertson, George H AU - Wong, Dominic WS AD - USDA-ARS-WRRC, 800 Buchanan St., Albany, CA, 94710, USA, clee@pw.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 295 EP - 300 PB - Springer-Verlag, 3-13 Hongo 3-chrome, Bunkyo-ku Tokyo 113-0033 Japan VL - 10 IS - 4 SN - 1431-0651, 1431-0651 KW - Biochemistry Abstracts 2: Nucleic Acids; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Temperature effects KW - Amino acids KW - Industrial applications KW - Xylan KW - Molecular weight KW - DNA KW - Enzymes KW - Glycosyl hydrolase KW - genomics KW - Xylan endo-1,3- beta -xylosidase KW - J 02410:Animal Diseases KW - N 14845:Miscellaneous UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/839663238?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Extremophiles&rft.atitle=Cloning+and+characterization+of+a+cold-active+xylanase+enzyme+from+an+environmental+DNA+library&rft.au=Lee%2C+Charles+C%3BKibblewhite-Accinelli%2C+Rena+E%3BWagschal%2C+Kurt%3BRobertson%2C+George+H%3BWong%2C+Dominic+WS&rft.aulast=Lee&rft.aufirst=Charles&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=295&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Extremophiles&rft.issn=14310651&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs00792-005-0499-3 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-03-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Temperature effects; Amino acids; Industrial applications; Xylan; Molecular weight; DNA; Enzymes; Glycosyl hydrolase; genomics; Xylan endo-1,3- beta -xylosidase DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00792-005-0499-3 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - New approach to large-volume injection in reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography: determination of atrazine and hydroxyatrazine in soil samples. AN - 68916159; 17017010 AB - A well established method of direct injection of larger than conventional sample volumes ranging from 0.1 mL to 10 mL in HPLC is the injection valve method in which a loop of tubing is totally or partially filled with sample. Recent HPLC pumps have a flow-rate setting accuracy of +/- 1-2% over a flow-rate range from 0.1 mL/min to 10 mL/min and the flow stability is 0.2% or less. Quarternary low pressure gradient pumps are widely available and used, but all their hydraulic lines are seldom utilised. The idea of using one line of a common commercial HPLC quaternary low-pressure pump for direct on-column injection (pumping) of large sample volumes ranging from 1 mL to 100 mL was tested. This approach was evaluated during practical work on the development of an RP-HPLC method of determination of residual atrazine and hydroxyatrazine. In lysimetric environmental experiments hydroxyatrazine was formed in situ in a soil column by hydrolysis of atrazine. The results proved the applicability of this approach not only in experiments with model mixtures of analytes at microg/L levels in solutions. Analysis of 20 mL of soil leachates and extracts of soil samples containing atrazine and hydroxyatrazine at the 10 microg/kg level (in dry soil) revealed that good figures-of-merit were preserved, even in the presence of a large excess of humic substances. JF - Journal of separation science AU - Hutta, Milan AU - Chalányová, Mária AU - Halko, Radoslav AU - Góra, Róbert AU - Rybár, Ivan AU - Pajchl, Marek AU - Dokupilová, Svetlana AD - Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia. hutta@fns.uniba.sk Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - August 2006 SP - 1977 EP - 1987 VL - 29 IS - 13 SN - 1615-9306, 1615-9306 KW - Herbicides KW - 0 KW - Soil KW - Soil Pollutants KW - Solvents KW - 2-hydroxyatrazine KW - 2163-68-0 KW - Atrazine KW - QJA9M5H4IM KW - Index Medicus KW - Herbicides -- analysis KW - Hydrogen-Ion Concentration KW - Reference Standards KW - Herbicides -- standards KW - Soil Pollutants -- analysis KW - Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid -- standards KW - Atrazine -- analogs & derivatives KW - Atrazine -- standards KW - Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid -- methods KW - Atrazine -- analysis KW - Soil -- analysis UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68916159?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+separation+science&rft.atitle=New+approach+to+large-volume+injection+in+reversed-phase+high+performance+liquid+chromatography%3A+determination+of+atrazine+and+hydroxyatrazine+in+soil+samples.&rft.au=Hutta%2C+Milan%3BChal%C3%A1nyov%C3%A1%2C+M%C3%A1ria%3BHalko%2C+Radoslav%3BG%C3%B3ra%2C+R%C3%B3bert%3BRyb%C3%A1r%2C+Ivan%3BPajchl%2C+Marek%3BDokupilov%C3%A1%2C+Svetlana&rft.aulast=Hutta&rft.aufirst=Milan&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=13&rft.spage=1977&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+separation+science&rft.issn=16159306&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2007-08-30 N1 - Date created - 2006-10-03 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Boll weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) damage to cotton bolls under standard and proactive spraying. AN - 68793853; 16937679 AB - In some parts of the boll weevil's, Anthonomus grandis grandis (Boheman) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), distribution from the United States to Argentina, insecticides are applied after cut-out (end of square production) when bolls are the predominant stage of fruiting body. This study demonstrates that the standard spray regime in southern Texas, which involves insecticide applications after cut-out, did not result in more bolls than a nonsprayed control. An alternative "proactive" spray regime focusing on protecting large squares before cut-out resulted in 1.9- to 2.5-fold more bolls in the lower half of the canopies than the control. At one of two experimental field locations, the percentage of damaged boll carpels was 3-fold greater in the standard spray regime's lower canopy than in the proactive spray regime, and the percentage in the control was 1.6-fold greater than in the standard regime. At both experimental field locations, the upper canopy control had 2.1- to 2.3-fold greater percentages of carpel damage than the proactive spray regime. The standard spray regime resulted in 2.3-fold greater percentage of carpel damage than the proactive regime. In the control and the standard spray regime, percentages of upper canopy nondamaged bolls were mostly lower than or not different from percentages of bolls with one, two, three, or all four carpels damaged, but in the proactive regime, percentage of nondamaged bolls in the upper canopy was greater than percentages of bolls with one or more damaged carpels. Reasons for the ineffectiveness of the standard spray regime and the benefits observed in the proactive approach are discussed. JF - Journal of economic entomology AU - Showler, Allan T AD - USDA-ARS-APMRU, Kika de la Garza Subtropical Agricultural Research Center, 2413 East Highway 83, Weslaco, TX 78596, USA. ashowler@weslaco.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - August 2006 SP - 1251 EP - 1257 VL - 99 IS - 4 SN - 0022-0493, 0022-0493 KW - Insecticides KW - 0 KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Insecticides -- administration & dosage KW - Weevils KW - Gossypium -- parasitology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68793853?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+economic+entomology&rft.atitle=Boll+weevil+%28Coleoptera%3A+Curculionidae%29+damage+to+cotton+bolls+under+standard+and+proactive+spraying.&rft.au=Showler%2C+Allan+T&rft.aulast=Showler&rft.aufirst=Allan&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=99&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1251&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+economic+entomology&rft.issn=00220493&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2006-10-26 N1 - Date created - 2006-08-29 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effects of cell surface charge and hydrophobicity on attachment of 16 Salmonella serovars to cantaloupe rind and decontamination with sanitizers. AN - 68779217; 16924907 AB - Adherence of bacteria to cantaloupe rind is favored by surface irregularities such as roughness, crevices, and pits, thus reducing the ability of washing or sanitizer treatments to remove or inactivate attached cells. In this study, we compared the surface charge and hydrophobicity of two cantaloupe-related outbreak strains of Salmonella Poona (RM2350 and G-91-1595) to those of 14 additional Salmonella strains using electrostatic and hydrophobic interaction chromatography. The relative abilities of the 16 strains to attach to cantaloupe surfaces and resist removal by washing with water, chlorine (200 ppm), or hydrogen peroxide (2.5%) for 5 min after a storage period of up to 7 days at 5 to 20 degrees C also were determined. Whole cantaloupes were inoculated with each pathogen at 8.36 log CFU/ml, dried for 1 h inside a biosafety cabinet, stored, and then subjected to the washing treatments. Only the positive surface charge of the two cantaloupe-related strains of Salmonella Poona was significantly higher (P 0.05). Chlorine and hydrogen peroxide treatments caused an average 3-log reduction when applied 20 to 40 min postinoculation. However, sanitizer treatments applied 60 min or more postinoculation were less effective (approximately 2.5-log reduction). No significant differences were noted in sanitizer efficacy against the individual strains (P > 0.05). The two cantaloupe-related outbreak Salmonella Poona strains did not significantly differ from the other Salmonella strains tested in negative cell surface charge or hydrophobicity, were not more effective in attaching to whole melon surfaces, and were not more resistant to the various washing treatments when present on rinds. JF - Journal of food protection AU - Ukuku, Dike O AU - Fett, William F AD - U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Eastern Regional Research Center, 600 East Mermaid Lane, Wyndmoor, Pennsylvania 19038, USA. dukuku@errc.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - August 2006 SP - 1835 EP - 1843 VL - 69 IS - 8 SN - 0362-028X, 0362-028X KW - Disinfectants KW - 0 KW - Water KW - 059QF0KO0R KW - Chlorine KW - 4R7X1O2820 KW - Hydrogen Peroxide KW - BBX060AN9V KW - Index Medicus KW - Sanitation KW - Food Microbiology KW - Hydrogen Peroxide -- pharmacology KW - Food Contamination -- analysis KW - Temperature KW - Water -- pharmacology KW - Colony Count, Microbial KW - Electricity KW - Chlorine -- pharmacology KW - Time Factors KW - Surface Properties KW - Salmonella -- physiology KW - Food Handling -- methods KW - Disinfectants -- pharmacology KW - Bacterial Adhesion -- drug effects KW - Bacterial Adhesion -- physiology KW - Cucumis melo -- microbiology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68779217?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+food+protection&rft.atitle=Effects+of+cell+surface+charge+and+hydrophobicity+on+attachment+of+16+Salmonella+serovars+to+cantaloupe+rind+and+decontamination+with+sanitizers.&rft.au=Ukuku%2C+Dike+O%3BFett%2C+William+F&rft.aulast=Ukuku&rft.aufirst=Dike&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=69&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=1835&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+food+protection&rft.issn=0362028X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2006-09-07 N1 - Date created - 2006-08-23 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effect of preslaughter events on the prevalence of Salmonella in market-weight turkeys. AN - 68778670; 16924900 AB - The goal of this study was to determine if preslaughter events, such as transport to and holding at the slaughterhouse, affect Salmonella prevalence in turkeys. Floors of transport crates were swabbed after loading and prior to transport at the farm (time 1, n = 100 swabs per trial) and after transport to and holding at the abattoir (time 2, n = 100 swabs per trial). In addition, environmental samples were taken at each of the six premises (n = 25 per premises) as well as in the holding shed at the abattoir (n = 25 samples per trial). At slaughter, the crops, ceca, and spleens were cultured (n = 50 each per flock). As shown from the culture of the crate floor swabs collected pre- and posttransport, when individual farms were analyzed, samples from only one premises exhibited a statistically significant change, as seen by the decline in Salmonella prevalence posttransport (P < 0.01). When the data from all farms were combined, Salmonella was recovered more frequently from swabs collected pretransport at loading on-farm (time 1, 47.6%) than from swabs collected after transport (time 2, 39.7%, P < 0.01). This suggests that transport to and holding at the abattoir do not increase the prevalence of Salmonella in turkeys. This observation contrasts with the increase in Salmonella prevalence reported for hogs and some broilers. JF - Journal of food protection AU - Wesley, Irene V AU - Harbaugh, Ellen AU - Trampel, Darrell W AU - Rivera, Fernando AU - Rostagno, Marcos H AU - Hurd, H Scott AD - Pre-Harvest Food Safety and Enteric Diseases Research Unit, National Animal Disease Center, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Ames, Iowa 50010, USA. iwesley@nadc.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - August 2006 SP - 1785 EP - 1793 VL - 69 IS - 8 SN - 0362-028X, 0362-028X KW - Index Medicus KW - Body Weight KW - Animals KW - Floors and Floorcoverings KW - Transportation KW - Food Microbiology KW - Colony Count, Microbial KW - Cloaca -- microbiology KW - Prevalence KW - Salmonella Infections, Animal -- microbiology KW - Turkeys -- microbiology KW - Abattoirs KW - Animal Husbandry -- methods KW - Poultry Diseases -- epidemiology KW - Poultry Diseases -- microbiology KW - Salmonella -- isolation & purification KW - Salmonella Infections, Animal -- epidemiology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68778670?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+food+protection&rft.atitle=Effect+of+preslaughter+events+on+the+prevalence+of+Salmonella+in+market-weight+turkeys.&rft.au=Wesley%2C+Irene+V%3BHarbaugh%2C+Ellen%3BTrampel%2C+Darrell+W%3BRivera%2C+Fernando%3BRostagno%2C+Marcos+H%3BHurd%2C+H+Scott&rft.aulast=Wesley&rft.aufirst=Irene&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=69&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=1785&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+food+protection&rft.issn=0362028X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2006-09-07 N1 - Date created - 2006-08-23 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effects of time and temperature on the viability of Toxoplasma gondii tissue cysts in enhanced pork loin. AN - 68777616; 16924924 AB - Enhanced or pumped pork products represent a significant proportion (40 to 50%) of the commercially available pork cuts available to consumers at the retail level. In a previous study, pork loins containing viable Toxoplasma gondii tissue cysts were pumped with solutions containing 2% sodium chloride or 1.4% or higher potassium or sodium lactate and stored at 4 degrees C for 7 days. This treatment prevented transmission of T. gondii to cats. In the present study, enhanced pork loins were stored for 0, 8, 16, 24, 32, or 40 h at 4 degrees C and then fed to T. gondii-seronegative cats to determine how quickly the loss of tissue cyst viability occurred. In a second experiment, pork loins collected from pigs experimentally infected with T. gondii were stored at temperatures found in retail meat cases and then fed to T. gondii-seronegative cats to determine the effect of typical meat case storage temperatures on tissue cyst viability. In both experiments, cat feces were examined for 14 days after the infected meat meal to assess oocyst shedding. The results indicate that solutions containing 2% sodium chloride or 1.4% potassium or sodium lactate are effective within 8 h of injection for killing T. gondii tissue cysts in pork loins and that storage at meat case temperatures at or below 0 degrees C (32 degrees F) for 7 days also killed T. gondii tissue cysts in pork loins. JF - Journal of food protection AU - Hill, D E AU - Benedetto, S M C AU - Coss, C AU - McCrary, J L AU - Fournet, V M AU - Dubey, J P AD - U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Animal and Natural Resources Institute, Animal Parasitic Diseases Laboratory, BARC-East, Beltsville, Maryland 20705, USA. dhill@anri.barc.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - August 2006 SP - 1961 EP - 1965 VL - 69 IS - 8 SN - 0362-028X, 0362-028X KW - Food Preservatives KW - 0 KW - Lactates KW - Sodium Chloride KW - 451W47IQ8X KW - Index Medicus KW - Swine KW - Animals KW - Cat Diseases -- parasitology KW - Consumer Product Safety KW - Swine Diseases -- transmission KW - Temperature KW - Biological Assay KW - Food Parasitology KW - Cat Diseases -- transmission KW - Lactates -- pharmacology KW - Cats KW - Swine Diseases -- parasitology KW - Time Factors KW - Sodium Chloride -- pharmacology KW - Meat -- parasitology KW - Food Handling -- methods KW - Toxoplasma -- growth & development KW - Food Preservatives -- pharmacology KW - Toxoplasma -- drug effects KW - Food Preservation -- methods UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68777616?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+food+protection&rft.atitle=Effects+of+time+and+temperature+on+the+viability+of+Toxoplasma+gondii+tissue+cysts+in+enhanced+pork+loin.&rft.au=Hill%2C+D+E%3BBenedetto%2C+S+M+C%3BCoss%2C+C%3BMcCrary%2C+J+L%3BFournet%2C+V+M%3BDubey%2C+J+P&rft.aulast=Hill&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=69&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=1961&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+food+protection&rft.issn=0362028X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2006-09-07 N1 - Date created - 2006-08-23 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Treatments using hot water instead of lactic acid reduce levels of aerobic bacteria and Enterobacteriaceae and reduce the prevalence of Escherichia coil O157:H7 on preevisceration beef carcasses. AN - 68775576; 16924903 AB - Lactic acid has become the most commonly used organic acid for treatment of postevisceration beef carcasses. Many processors have also implemented 2% lactic acid washes on preevisceration carcasses. We previously demonstrated that hot water washing and steam vacuuming are effective carcass interventions. Because of the effectiveness of hot water, we compared its use with that of lactic acid as a preevisceration wash in a commercial setting. A commercial hot water carcass wash cabinet applying 74 degrees C (165 degrees F) water for 5.5 s reduced both aerobic plate counts and Enterobacteriaceae counts by 2.7 log CFU/100 cm2 on preevisceration carcasses. A commercial lactic acid spray cabinet that applied 2% L-lactic acid at approximately 42 degrees C (105 to 110 degrees F) to preevisceration carcasses reduced aerobic plate counts by 1.6 log CFU/100 cm2 and Enterobacteriaceae counts by 1.0 log CFU/100 cm2. When the two cabinets were in use sequentially, i.e., hot water followed by lactic acid, aerobic plate counts were reduced by 2.2 log CFU/100 cm2 and Enterobacteriaceae counts were reduced by 2.5 log CFU/100 cm2. Hot water treatments reduced Escherichia coli O157:H7 prevalence by 81%, and lactic acid treatments reduced E. coli O157:H7 prevalence by 35%, but the two treatments in combination produced a 79% reduction in E. coli O157:H7, a result that was no better than that achieved with hot water alone. These results suggest that hot water would be more beneficial than lactic acid for decontamination of preevisceration beef carcasses. JF - Journal of food protection AU - Bosilevac, Joseph M AU - Nou, Xiangwu AU - Barkocy-Gallagher, Genevieve A AU - Arthur, Terrance M AU - Koohmaraie, Mohammad AD - U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Roman L. Hruska U.S. Meat Animal Research Center, Clay Center, Nebraska 68933-0166, USA. bosilevac@email.marc.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - August 2006 SP - 1808 EP - 1813 VL - 69 IS - 8 SN - 0362-028X, 0362-028X KW - Water KW - 059QF0KO0R KW - Lactic Acid KW - 33X04XA5AT KW - Index Medicus KW - Food Contamination -- prevention & control KW - Animals KW - Cattle KW - Food Microbiology KW - Consumer Product Safety KW - Humans KW - Temperature KW - Colony Count, Microbial KW - Drug Synergism KW - Food Handling -- methods KW - Enterobacteriaceae -- growth & development KW - Bacteria, Aerobic -- drug effects KW - Water -- pharmacology KW - Escherichia coli O157 -- drug effects KW - Enterobacteriaceae -- drug effects KW - Meat -- microbiology KW - Escherichia coli O157 -- growth & development KW - Lactic Acid -- pharmacology KW - Bacteria, Aerobic -- growth & development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68775576?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+food+protection&rft.atitle=Treatments+using+hot+water+instead+of+lactic+acid+reduce+levels+of+aerobic+bacteria+and+Enterobacteriaceae+and+reduce+the+prevalence+of+Escherichia+coil+O157%3AH7+on+preevisceration+beef+carcasses.&rft.au=Bosilevac%2C+Joseph+M%3BNou%2C+Xiangwu%3BBarkocy-Gallagher%2C+Genevieve+A%3BArthur%2C+Terrance+M%3BKoohmaraie%2C+Mohammad&rft.aulast=Bosilevac&rft.aufirst=Joseph&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=69&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=1808&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+food+protection&rft.issn=0362028X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2006-09-07 N1 - Date created - 2006-08-23 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effects of initial and extended exposure to an endophyte-infected tall fescue seed diet on faecal and urinary excretion of ergovaline and lysergic acid in mature geldings. AN - 68759154; 16915339 AB - To determine the amount of ergovaline and lysergic acid retained or excreted by geldings fed endophyte-infected seed containing known concentrations of these alkaloids, and the effects of exposure time on clinical expression of toxicosis. Mature geldings (n=10) received diets containing either endophyte-free (E-) or endophyte-infected (E+) tall fescue seed during three experimental phases. The first phase (Days -14 to -1) was an adaptation phase, to allow all horses to adapt to a diet containing E- tall fescue seed. The second (Days 0 to 3) was the initial exposure phase to E+ tall fescue seed, used for the delivery of ergovaline and lysergic acid at 0.5 and 0.3 mg/kg of diet, respectively, to test the initial effects of exposure on routes and amounts of elimination of alkaloid. During this phase, half the geldings were exposed to an E+ diet while the rest served as controls by remaining on the E- diet. Once assigned to treatments, geldings remained on the same diet through the third phase (Days 4 to 21), which served as the extended exposure phase. Total outputs of faeces and urine were collected within each phase, to determine retention of ergovaline and lysergic acid and nutrient digestibility. Serum was collected weekly and analysed for activities of enzymes and concentrations of prolactin. Bodyweights (BW) and rectal temperatures were recorded weekly. BW, rectal temperature, enzyme activities and concentrations of prolactin in serum, and nutrient digestibility were not affected by treatment. Total intake of ergovaline by geldings on the E+ diet was 3.5 and 3.6 (SE 0.20) mg/day, and 2.1 and 2.3 (SE 0.11) mg/day were not accounted for in initial and extended phases, respectively. Lysergic acid was excreted in the urine (4.0 and 4.9 (SE 0.97) mg/day) and faeces (2.5 and 2.7 (SE 0.35) mg/day) at greater amounts than that consumed (2.0 and 1.9 (SE 0.09) mg/day) during the initial and extended exposure phases, respectively. Animals exposed to E+ seed for a period of 20 days appeared to excrete more (1.5 vs 1.2 mg/day; SE 0.08; p=0.03) ergovaline in the faeces than those exposed for only 4 days. Exposure time to the ergot alkaloids had a limited effect on the route of elimination or the amounts of ergovaline or lysergic acid excreted by horses. The primary alkaloid excreted was lysergic acid, and urine was the major route of elimination. These data will aid future research to improve animals' tolerance to toxic endophyte-infected tall fescue. JF - New Zealand veterinary journal AU - Schultz, C L AU - Lodge-Ivey, S L AU - Bush, L P AU - Craig, A M AU - Strickland, J R AD - USDA, ARS Southern Plains Agricultural Center, 2881 F&B Road, College Station, TX 77845, USA. Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - August 2006 SP - 178 EP - 184 VL - 54 IS - 4 SN - 0048-0169, 0048-0169 KW - Ergotamines KW - 0 KW - ergovaline KW - 2873-38-3 KW - Prolactin KW - 9002-62-4 KW - Lysergic Acid KW - ITO20DAO7J KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Prolactin -- blood KW - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug KW - Random Allocation KW - Hypocreales -- growth & development KW - Feces -- chemistry KW - Poaceae -- microbiology KW - Biological Availability KW - Urinalysis -- veterinary KW - Digestion KW - Body Weight -- drug effects KW - Food Contamination KW - Time Factors KW - Male KW - Ergotamines -- urine KW - Ergotamines -- blood KW - Lysergic Acid -- blood KW - Horses -- blood KW - Ergotamines -- metabolism KW - Animal Feed -- microbiology KW - Horses -- metabolism KW - Lysergic Acid -- urine KW - Lysergic Acid -- metabolism KW - Horses -- urine UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68759154?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+Zealand+veterinary+journal&rft.atitle=Effects+of+initial+and+extended+exposure+to+an+endophyte-infected+tall+fescue+seed+diet+on+faecal+and+urinary+excretion+of+ergovaline+and+lysergic+acid+in+mature+geldings.&rft.au=Schultz%2C+C+L%3BLodge-Ivey%2C+S+L%3BBush%2C+L+P%3BCraig%2C+A+M%3BStrickland%2C+J+R&rft.aulast=Schultz&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=54&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=178&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=New+Zealand+veterinary+journal&rft.issn=00480169&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2006-10-02 N1 - Date created - 2006-08-17 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Conversion of agricultural feedstock and coproducts into poly(hydroxyalkanoates). AN - 68725234; 16708192 AB - Aside from their importance to the survival and general welfare of mankind, agriculture and its related industries produce large quantities of feedstocks and coproducts that can be used as inexpensive substrates for fermentative processes. Successful adoption of these materials into commercial processes could further the realization of a biorefinery industry based on agriculturally derived feedstocks. One potential concept is the production of poly(hydroxyalkanoate) (PHA) polymers, a family of microbial biopolyesters with a myriad of possible monomeric compositions and performance properties. The economics for the fermentative production of PHA could benefit from the use of low-cost agricultural feedstocks and coproducts. This mini-review provides a brief survey of research performed in this area, with specific emphasis on studies describing the utilization of intact triacylglycerols (vegetable oils and animal fats), dairy whey, molasses, and meat-and-bone meal as substrates in the microbial synthesis of PHA polymers. JF - Applied microbiology and biotechnology AU - Solaiman, Daniel K Y AU - Ashby, Richard D AU - Foglia, Thomas A AU - Marmer, William N AD - Fats, Oils and Animal Coproducts Research Unit, Eastern Regional Research Center, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, 600 East Mermaid Lane, Wyndmoor, PA 19038, USA. dsolaiman@errc.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - August 2006 SP - 783 EP - 789 VL - 71 IS - 6 SN - 0175-7598, 0175-7598 KW - Hydroxybutyrates KW - 0 KW - Industrial Waste KW - Polyesters KW - Index Medicus KW - Molecular Structure KW - Industrial Microbiology -- methods KW - Industrial Microbiology -- economics KW - Fermentation KW - Models, Biological KW - Polyesters -- chemistry KW - Hydroxybutyrates -- chemistry KW - Crops, Agricultural -- economics KW - Hydroxybutyrates -- metabolism KW - Polyesters -- metabolism KW - Crops, Agricultural -- metabolism UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68725234?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Applied+microbiology+and+biotechnology&rft.atitle=Conversion+of+agricultural+feedstock+and+coproducts+into+poly%28hydroxyalkanoates%29.&rft.au=Solaiman%2C+Daniel+K+Y%3BAshby%2C+Richard+D%3BFoglia%2C+Thomas+A%3BMarmer%2C+William+N&rft.aulast=Solaiman&rft.aufirst=Daniel+K&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=71&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=783&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Applied+microbiology+and+biotechnology&rft.issn=01757598&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2006-10-10 N1 - Date created - 2006-08-09 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Emergence of a new disease as a result of interspecific virulence gene transfer. AN - 68688831; 16832356 AB - New diseases of humans, animals and plants emerge regularly. Enhanced virulence on a new host can be facilitated by the acquisition of novel virulence factors. Interspecific gene transfer is known to be a source of such virulence factors in bacterial pathogens (often manifested as pathogenicity islands in the recipient organism) and it has been speculated that interspecific transfer of virulence factors may occur in fungal pathogens. Until now, no direct support has been available for this hypothesis. Here we present evidence that a gene encoding a critical virulence factor was transferred from one species of fungal pathogen to another. This gene transfer probably occurred just before 1941, creating a pathogen population with significantly enhanced virulence and leading to the emergence of a new damaging disease of wheat. JF - Nature genetics AU - Friesen, Timothy L AU - Stukenbrock, Eva H AU - Liu, Zhaohui AU - Meinhardt, Steven AU - Ling, Hua AU - Faris, Justin D AU - Rasmussen, Jack B AU - Solomon, Peter S AU - McDonald, Bruce A AU - Oliver, Richard P AD - US Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service (USDA-ARS), Cereal Crops Research Unit, Red River Valley Agricultural Research Center, Northern Crop Science Lab, Fargo, North Dakota 58105, USA. Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - August 2006 SP - 953 EP - 956 VL - 38 IS - 8 SN - 1061-4036, 1061-4036 KW - Fungal Proteins KW - 0 KW - Mycotoxins KW - TOXA protein, Pyrenophora tritici-repentis KW - Index Medicus KW - Ascomycota -- pathogenicity KW - Animals KW - Mycotoxins -- genetics KW - Genes, Fungal KW - Humans KW - Molecular Sequence Data KW - Ascomycota -- genetics KW - Plant Diseases -- microbiology KW - Triticum -- microbiology KW - Fungal Proteins -- genetics KW - Species Specificity KW - Genomic Islands -- genetics KW - Virulence -- genetics KW - Gene Transfer, Horizontal UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68688831?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nature+genetics&rft.atitle=Emergence+of+a+new+disease+as+a+result+of+interspecific+virulence+gene+transfer.&rft.au=Friesen%2C+Timothy+L%3BStukenbrock%2C+Eva+H%3BLiu%2C+Zhaohui%3BMeinhardt%2C+Steven%3BLing%2C+Hua%3BFaris%2C+Justin+D%3BRasmussen%2C+Jack+B%3BSolomon%2C+Peter+S%3BMcDonald%2C+Bruce+A%3BOliver%2C+Richard+P&rft.aulast=Friesen&rft.aufirst=Timothy&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=38&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=953&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Nature+genetics&rft.issn=10614036&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2006-09-11 N1 - Date created - 2006-07-28 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Genetic sequence - AF004369; GENBANK; DQ423483 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effect of mastitis on milk perchlorate concentrations in dairy cows. AN - 68634608; 16840617 AB - Recent surveys have identified the presence of perchlorate, a natural compound and environmental contaminant, in forages and dairy milk. The ingestion of perchlorate is of concern because of its ability to competitively inhibit iodide uptake by the thyroid and to impair synthesis of thyroid hormones. A recent study established that milk perchlorate concentrations in cattle highly correlate with perchlorate intake. However, there is evidence that up to 80% of dietary perchlorate is metabolized in clinically healthy cows, thereby restricting the available transfer of ingested perchlorate into milk. The influence of mastitis on milk perchlorate levels, where there is an increase in mammary vascular permeability and an influx of blood-derived components into milk, remains unknown. The present study examined the effect of experimentally induced mastitis on milk perchlorate levels in cows receiving normal and perchlorate-supplemented diets. Over a 12-d period, cows were ruminally infused with 1 L/d of water or water containing 8 mg of perchlorate. Five days after the initiation of ruminal infusions, experimental mastitis was induced by the intramammary infusion of 100 microg of bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Contralateral quarters infused with phosphate-buffered saline served as controls. A significant reduction in milk perchlorate concentration was observed in the LPS-challenged glands of animals ruminally infused with either water or perchlorate. In control glands, milk perchlorate concentrations remained constant throughout the study. A strong negative correlation was identified between mammary vascular permeability and milk perchlorate concentrations in LPS-infused glands. These findings, in the context of a recently published study, suggest that an active transport process is operative in the establishment of a perchlorate concentration gradient across the blood-mammary gland interface, and that increases in mammary epithelial and vascular endothelial permeability lead to a net outflow of milk perchlorate. The overall finding that mastitis results in lower milk perchlorate concentrations suggests that changes in udder health do not necessitate increased screening of milk for perchlorate. JF - Journal of dairy science AU - Bannerman, D D AU - Paape, M J AU - Baldwin, R L AU - Rice, C P AU - Bialek, K AU - Capuco, A V AD - Bovine Functional Genomics Laboratory, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705 , USA. dbanner@anri.barc.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - August 2006 SP - 3011 EP - 3019 VL - 89 IS - 8 KW - Environmental Pollutants KW - 0 KW - Lipopolysaccharides KW - Perchlorates KW - Serum Albumin, Bovine KW - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha KW - perchlorate KW - VLA4NZX2P4 KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Lipopolysaccharides -- administration & dosage KW - Cell Count KW - Mammary Glands, Animal -- blood supply KW - Capillary Permeability KW - Environmental Pollutants -- analysis KW - Lactation KW - Cattle KW - Rumen -- drug effects KW - Kinetics KW - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha -- analysis KW - Diet KW - Serum Albumin, Bovine -- analysis KW - Female KW - Perchlorates -- blood KW - Milk -- cytology KW - Perchlorates -- administration & dosage KW - Mastitis, Bovine -- metabolism KW - Milk -- chemistry KW - Perchlorates -- analysis KW - Mastitis, Bovine -- etiology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68634608?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+dairy+science&rft.atitle=Effect+of+mastitis+on+milk+perchlorate+concentrations+in+dairy+cows.&rft.au=Bannerman%2C+D+D%3BPaape%2C+M+J%3BBaldwin%2C+R+L%3BRice%2C+C+P%3BBialek%2C+K%3BCapuco%2C+A+V&rft.aulast=Bannerman&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=89&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=3011&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+dairy+science&rft.issn=1525-3198&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2006-10-13 N1 - Date created - 2006-07-14 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Production and characterization of a monoclonal antibody that cross-reacts with the mycotoxins nivalenol and 4-deoxynivalenol. AN - 68590439; 16807207 AB - Nivalenol is a mycotoxin produced by certain fungi that are pathogenic to important cereal crops, in particular maize, wheat, and barley. This toxin, 3alpha,4beta,7alpha,15-tetrahydroxy-12,13-epoxytrichothec-9-en-8-one, is found worldwide and is closely related to 4-deoxynivalenol (DON or vomitoxin), a mycotoxin associated with outbreaks of Fusarium head blight in North America. The literature on the toxicity of nivalenol suggests it is similar, if not more toxic, than DON. Despite the development of rapid immunologically based assays for detecting DON, such assays have not existed for detecting nivalenol without chemical modification of the analyte. This paper describes the development of a monoclonal antibody using a nivalenol-glycine protein conjugate. The monoclonal antibody was most specific for an acetylated form of DON (3-Ac-DON), but it exhibited sensitivity and cross-reactivity that were useful for detecting nivalenol and DON at relevant levels without the need to modify either toxin chemically. In an competitive indirect ELISA format, the concentrations of toxins able to inhibit colour development by 50% (IC50) were 1.7, 15.8, 27.5, 68.9, and 1740 ng ml(-1) for the mycotoxins 3-Ac-DON, DON, nivalenol, 15-Ac-DON, and fusarenon-X, respectively. The antibody was also used to develop a competitive direct ELISA for DON and nivalenol, with IC50's of 16.5 ng ml(-1) (DON) and 33.4 ng ml(-1) (nivalenol). These assays are capable of detecting both DON and nivalenol simultaneously, a property that may be useful in regions where these toxins co-occur or in formats, such as immunoaffinity columns, where co-isolation of both toxins is desirable. JF - Food additives and contaminants AU - Maragos, C AU - Busman, M AU - Sugita-Konishi, Y AD - USDA-ARS-NCAUR, 1815 N. University Street, Peoria, IL 61604, USA. maragocm@ncaur.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - August 2006 SP - 816 EP - 825 VL - 23 IS - 8 SN - 0265-203X, 0265-203X KW - Antibodies, Monoclonal KW - 0 KW - Immunotoxins KW - Mycotoxins KW - Solvents KW - Trichothecenes KW - fusarenon-X KW - 23255-69-8 KW - nivalenol KW - 5WOP02RM1U KW - deoxynivalenol KW - JT37HYP23V KW - Glycine KW - TE7660XO1C KW - Index Medicus KW - Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay -- methods KW - Animals KW - Immunotoxins -- immunology KW - Mice KW - Antibody Specificity -- immunology KW - Antibody Affinity -- immunology KW - Mice, Inbred BALB C KW - Glycine -- immunology KW - Female KW - Cross Reactions -- immunology KW - Trichothecenes -- immunology KW - Trichothecenes -- chemistry KW - Trichothecenes -- analysis KW - Mycotoxins -- chemistry KW - Mycotoxins -- immunology KW - Mycotoxins -- analysis KW - Antibodies, Monoclonal -- immunology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68590439?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Food+additives+and+contaminants&rft.atitle=Production+and+characterization+of+a+monoclonal+antibody+that+cross-reacts+with+the+mycotoxins+nivalenol+and+4-deoxynivalenol.&rft.au=Maragos%2C+C%3BBusman%2C+M%3BSugita-Konishi%2C+Y&rft.aulast=Maragos&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=816&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Food+additives+and+contaminants&rft.issn=0265203X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2006-12-12 N1 - Date created - 2006-06-29 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - International shipping of fumonisins from maize extracts on C18 sorbent. AN - 68589590; 16807208 AB - Fumonisins are mycotoxins found in maize. In developing countries, the resources required for analysis are often lacking, and the shipping of maize between countries can be difficult since the importation of plant materials requires permits/inspection to prevent the entry of pests that frequently infest maize. A simple, safe and legal method for shipping maize extracts to the USA was needed to conduct a survey of fumonisins in Central America. The objective was to develop a method for isolating and shipping maize extracts for fumonisin analysis so as to facilitate a survey of fumonisin exposure. The results indicate that fumonisins in acetonitrile:water extracts of maize can be isolated on C18 cartridges, held for at least 3 days at 22 degrees C and then an additional 4 days at 4 degrees C before elution and analysis with no losses. This method allows the importation and analysis of maize samples from foreign locations without complications from international safety concerns. JF - Food additives and contaminants AU - Riley, R T AU - Torres, O A AU - Palencia, E AD - Toxicology and Mycotoxin Research Unit, R. B. Russell Agricultural Research Center USDA-ARS, PO Box 5677, Athens, GA 30604, USA. rriley@saa.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - August 2006 SP - 826 EP - 832 VL - 23 IS - 8 SN - 0265-203X, 0265-203X KW - Carcinogens, Environmental KW - 0 KW - Fumonisins KW - Plant Extracts KW - fumonisin B2 KW - 116355-84-1 KW - fumonisin B3 KW - 136379-59-4 KW - fumonisin B1 KW - 3ZZM97XZ32 KW - Carbon KW - 7440-44-0 KW - Index Medicus KW - United States KW - Drug Stability KW - Chromatography, Liquid -- methods KW - International Cooperation KW - Food Contamination -- analysis KW - Plant Extracts -- chemistry KW - Central America KW - Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization -- methods KW - Fumonisins -- analysis KW - Zea mays -- chemistry KW - Carcinogens, Environmental -- analysis KW - Transportation -- legislation & jurisprudence UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68589590?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Food+additives+and+contaminants&rft.atitle=International+shipping+of+fumonisins+from+maize+extracts+on+C18+sorbent.&rft.au=Riley%2C+R+T%3BTorres%2C+O+A%3BPalencia%2C+E&rft.aulast=Riley&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=826&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Food+additives+and+contaminants&rft.issn=0265203X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2006-12-12 N1 - Date created - 2006-06-29 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - An experiment using neutron activation analysis and a rare earth element to mark cotton plants and two insects that feed on them. AN - 68046151; 16713273 AB - Studies on insect dispersal and other behaviors can benefit from using markers that will not alter flight and fitness. Rare earth elements, such as samarium (Sm), have been used as ingested markers of some insects and detected using neutron activation analysis (NAA). In this study, samarium nitrate hexahydrate was mixed into artificial diet for boll weevils, Anthonomus grandis grandis Boheman (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), at different dosages and in water used to irrigate cotton, Gossypium hirsutum L. Samarium was detected in adult boll weevils fed on the samarium-labeled diet, but not after 5 or 10 days of being switched to non-labeled diet, even if the insects were given labeled diet for as long as 7 consecutive days. Introduced in irrigation water, 1% samarium (m/m) was detectable in cotton squares and leaf tissue. However, boll weevil adults fed samarium-labeled squares did not retain detectable levels of samarium, nor did boll weevil adults reared to adulthood from samarium-labeled squares. Fourth instar beet armyworms, Spodoptera exigua (Hübner) (Noctuidae: Lepidoptera), fed on samarium-labeled cotton leaves obtained enough samarium for NAA detection, but adult moths reared from them did not have detectable amounts of samarium. Although samarium can be useful as a marker when insects are presented with a continuous pulse of the label, elements that are assimilated by the insect would be more useful if a continuous infusion of the marker cannot be provided. JF - Applied radiation and isotopes : including data, instrumentation and methods for use in agriculture, industry and medicine AU - Showler, Allan T AU - James, William D AU - Armstrong, John S AU - Westbrook, John K AD - USDA-ARS IFNRRU, Kika de la Garza Subtropical Agricultural Research Center, 2413 East Highway 83, Weslaco, TX 78596, USA. ashowler@eeslacoars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - August 2006 SP - 875 EP - 880 VL - 64 IS - 8 SN - 0969-8043, 0969-8043 KW - Metals, Rare Earth KW - 0 KW - Samarium KW - 42OD65L39F KW - Index Medicus KW - Samarium -- analysis KW - Radiation Dosage KW - Animals KW - Staining and Labeling -- methods KW - Biomechanical Phenomena -- methods KW - Feeding Behavior -- physiology KW - Neutron Activation Analysis -- methods KW - Gossypium -- physiology KW - Radiometry -- methods KW - Metals, Rare Earth -- analysis KW - Gossypium -- parasitology KW - Spodoptera -- physiology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68046151?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Applied+radiation+and+isotopes+%3A+including+data%2C+instrumentation+and+methods+for+use+in+agriculture%2C+industry+and+medicine&rft.atitle=An+experiment+using+neutron+activation+analysis+and+a+rare+earth+element+to+mark+cotton+plants+and+two+insects+that+feed+on+them.&rft.au=Showler%2C+Allan+T%3BJames%2C+William+D%3BArmstrong%2C+John+S%3BWestbrook%2C+John+K&rft.aulast=Showler&rft.aufirst=Allan&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=64&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=875&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Applied+radiation+and+isotopes+%3A+including+data%2C+instrumentation+and+methods+for+use+in+agriculture%2C+industry+and+medicine&rft.issn=09698043&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2006-08-08 N1 - Date created - 2006-06-09 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Reducing social losses from forest fires AN - 36499964; 3310949 AB - We evaluate two financial incentives to encourage nonindustrial forest landowners to undertake activities that mitigate fire losses: sharing of fire suppression costs by the landowner and sharing of fuel reduction costs by the government. First and second best outcomes are identified and compared to assess the effectiveness of these incentives in reducing social losses and fire suppression costs, under various assumptions about landowner behavior and information. We find that while cost sharing of fire suppression by the landowner invariably reduces social losses, this is not always true for government cost sharing of landowner fuel reduction. However, cost sharing of fuel reduction can yield larger reductions in social losses when fire risk is high. Both policies tend to induce larger reductions in both social losses and fire suppression costs when landowners engage in fuel reduction. We find that improving a landowner's information about fire risk and fuel reduction can yield substantial reductions in social losses. Reprinted by permission of University of Wisconsin Press JF - Land economics AU - Amacher, Gregory S AU - Malik, Arun S AU - Haight, Robert G AD - Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University ; George Washington University ; USDA Forest Service Northern Research Station, St. Paul Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 367 EP - 383 VL - 82 IS - 3 SN - 0023-7639, 0023-7639 KW - Economics KW - Forest management KW - Environmental economics KW - Economic models KW - Fire KW - Land economics KW - Landowners KW - Forests KW - Financial incentives UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/36499964?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aibss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Land+economics&rft.atitle=Reducing+social+losses+from+forest+fires&rft.au=Amacher%2C+Gregory+S%3BMalik%2C+Arun+S%3BHaight%2C+Robert+G&rft.aulast=Amacher&rft.aufirst=Gregory&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=82&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=367&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Land+economics&rft.issn=00237639&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) N1 - Date revised - 2013-06-12 N1 - Last updated - 2013-09-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 4316 4025; 7201 4025; 5232 7625; 5243 7197 8560 9511 4309; 4975; 4926 3944 3889 6071 1542 11325; 7223 3874 556; 3969 8163 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Changes in sediment-water column phosphorus interactions following sediment disturbance AN - 21009344; 7669472 AB - Stream and ditch sediments are an important part of the ecosystem that can play a pivotal role in buffering nutrient and contaminant concentrations in surface water. Removal of existing sediments and deposition of new sediments will change the physiochemical parameters controlling P transport in drainage ditches; however, these phenomena are not well documented. This study was conducted to determine the impact of severe storms on sediment P interactions with water column P in tile-fed drainage ditches within agricultural watersheds in northeast Indiana. Easily exchangeable P (MgCl2 extractable) in ditch sediments ranged from 0.5 to 1.32mgkg-1. The equilibrium P concentration (EPCo) between the aqueous phase and sediments ranged from 0.02 to 0.11mgL-1. When comparing sediment EPCo with dissolved P concentrations in ditch water, sediments acted as a P sink in five of the seven data collection sites. The ability of the sediment to buffer water column P, as measured by the slope of the linear relation used to calculate sediment EPCo, ranged from 2.7 to 13.8mg P sorbed kg-1 sediment per unit in mgPL-1 in the aqueous solution. In contrast to previous studies, chemical amendments did not alter easily exchangeable P in sediments nor sediment EPCo and the slopes observed in the linear P sorption isotherms. While chemical amendment can be used to increase P sorption by sediments and reduce exchangeable P in sediments, this showed that this practice should be targeted to times of the year when they would be the most effective. JF - Ecological Engineering AU - Smith, D R AU - Warnemuende, E A AU - Haggard, B E AU - Huang, C AD - USDA-ARS, National Soil Erosion Research Laboratory, 275 S. Russell St., West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA, drsmith@purdue.edu Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - August 2006 SP - 71 EP - 78 PB - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands, [mailto:nlinfo-f@elsevier.nl] VL - 27 IS - 1 SN - 0925-8574, 0925-8574 KW - Pollution Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources KW - Nutrient transport KW - Equilibrium phosphorus concentration KW - Anthropogenic eutrophication KW - Drainage Ditches KW - Surface water KW - buffers KW - Phosphorus KW - Watersheds KW - Storms KW - Streams KW - Water column KW - Sediment Contamination KW - Stream Pollution KW - Slopes KW - Sedimentation KW - Isotherms KW - Sediment chemistry KW - Sorption KW - Sediment pollution KW - Data collection KW - Drainage KW - Ecosystem disturbance KW - Sediments KW - USA, Indiana KW - Deposition KW - water column KW - drainage water KW - Ditches KW - Contaminants KW - SW 5010:Network design KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - Q2 09264:Sediments and sedimentation KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - P 2000:FRESHWATER POLLUTION KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21009344?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ecological+Engineering&rft.atitle=Changes+in+sediment-water+column+phosphorus+interactions+following+sediment+disturbance&rft.au=Smith%2C+D+R%3BWarnemuende%2C+E+A%3BHaggard%2C+B+E%3BHuang%2C+C&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=71&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ecological+Engineering&rft.issn=09258574&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.ecoleng.2005.10.013 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sediment pollution; Sorption; Sediment chemistry; Phosphorus; Watersheds; Isotherms; Sedimentation; Sediments; Ecosystem disturbance; Surface water; Drainage; Contaminants; Streams; Water column; Data collection; buffers; drainage water; water column; Storms; Drainage Ditches; Sediment Contamination; Deposition; Stream Pollution; Ditches; Slopes; USA, Indiana DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoleng.2005.10.013 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Temporal and structural effects of stands on litter production in Melaleuca quinquenervia dominated wetlands of south Florida AN - 20841473; 7242617 AB - Melaleuca quinquenervia dominates large areas of the Florida Everglades in the southeastern USA where it has transformed sedge-dominated marshes into melaleuca forests. Despite its prevalence, very little is known about the ecology and stand dynamics of this invasive tree. We delineated large-, intermediate-, and small-tree stands in non-flooded, seasonally flooded and permanently flooded areas of Florida in 1997, measured their biological attributes, and then quantified litterfall components for 3-4 year periods. Melaleuca wood components and mature seed-capsules comprised the largest and the smallest portions of aboveground biomass, respectively, while leaves, fine stems, mature fruits, bud scales, floral structures, and residues represented decreasingly smaller fractions of the litter during the succeeding year. Dry weight proportion of leaves in litter was greatest (80.9%) in non-flooded and least (69.1%) in permanently flooded habitats. It was also greatest in small (85.6%) and least in large (64.7%) tree stands. Reproductive structures and mature-fruit fractions in litter were highest in large-tree stands whereas the bud-scale fraction showed no relationship to tree size. Seasonally flooded habitats had the most litterfall, wherein small-, intermediate-, and large-tree stands generated 0.662, 0.882, and 1.128 kg m super(-2) yr super(-1), respectively. Dry weight of stems, leaves, bud-scales, floral structures, and mature fruit fractions in litter increased as the predominant size of the trees in the stand increased. Total annual litter production was highest during 1999-2000. Leaf fall occurred year-round with maximal amount during April, July, and October. Highest amounts of bud scales and floral structures fell during October-January, which corresponded with flushes of vegetative growth and major flowering events. Overall, melaleuca alone accounted for nearly 99% of the total litterfall dry weight in all habitats and months sampled. The amount of non-melaleuca litter was greater in small-tree stands than in intermediate- or large-tree stands. Litterfall data of this nature will be helpful in detecting changes occurring in melaleuca canopies in response to biological control impact and in prescribing site-specific management strategies. JF - Wetlands Ecology and Management AU - Rayamajhi, Min B AU - Van, Thai K AU - Pratt, Paul D AU - Center, Ted D AD - USDA-Agriculture Research Service, Invasive Plant Research Laboratory, 3225 College Ave, Fort Lauderdale, FL, 33314, USA Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - August 2006 SP - 303 EP - 316 PB - Springer-Verlag (Heidelberg), Tiergartenstrasse 17 Heidelberg 69121 Germany, [mailto:subscriptions@springer.de] VL - 14 IS - 4 SN - 0923-4861, 0923-4861 KW - Bottle brush tree KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Ecology Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Flowering KW - Biological control KW - Melaleuca KW - Fruits KW - Trees KW - Forests KW - Freshwater KW - Leaf fall KW - Wetlands KW - Canopies KW - Litter KW - USA, Florida, Everglades KW - Data processing KW - Leaves KW - Marshes KW - Stems KW - Habitat KW - Biomass KW - Ecosystem disturbance KW - Leaf litter KW - Melaleuca quinquenervia KW - Flooded areas KW - Introduced species KW - Q1 08463:Habitat community studies KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - A 01390:Forestry KW - Q5 08522:Protective measures and control UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20841473?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wetlands+Ecology+and+Management&rft.atitle=Temporal+and+structural+effects+of+stands+on+litter+production+in+Melaleuca+quinquenervia+dominated+wetlands+of+south+Florida&rft.au=Rayamajhi%2C+Min+B%3BVan%2C+Thai+K%3BPratt%2C+Paul+D%3BCenter%2C+Ted+D&rft.aulast=Rayamajhi&rft.aufirst=Min&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=303&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Wetlands+Ecology+and+Management&rft.issn=09234861&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs11273-005-1481-7 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-02-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Biological control; Leaf litter; Forests; Wetlands; Canopies; Introduced species; Ecosystem disturbance; Flowering; Fruits; Litter; Data processing; Trees; Leaves; Marshes; Biomass; Habitat; Stems; Leaf fall; Flooded areas; Melaleuca; Melaleuca quinquenervia; USA, Florida, Everglades; Freshwater DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11273-005-1481-7 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Production of lipase by high cell density fed-batch culture of Candida cylindracea AN - 20838584; 7110891 AB - Candida cylindracea NRRL Y-17506 was grown to produce extracellular lipase from oleic acid as a carbon source. Through flask cultures, it was found that the optimum initial oleic acid concentration for cell growth was 20 g I super(-1). However, high initial concentrations of oleic acid up to 50 g I super(-1) were not inhibitory. The highest extracellular lipase activity obtained in flask culture was 3.0 U ml super(-1) after 48 h with 5 g I super(-1) of initial oleic acid concentration. Fed-batch cultures (intermittent and stepwise feeding) were carried out to improve cell concentration and lipase activity. For the intermittent feeding fed-batch culture, the final cell concentration was 52 g I super(-1) and the extracellular lipase activity was 6.3 U ml super(-1) at 138.5 h. Stepwise feeding fed-batch cultures were carried out to simulate an exponential feeding and to investigate the effects of specific growth rate (0.02, 0.04 and 0.08 h super(-1)) on cell growth and lipase production. The highest final cell concentration obtained was 90 g I super(-1) when the set point of specific growth rate ( mu sub(set)) was 0.02 h super(-1). High specific growth rate (0.04 and 0.08 h super(-1)) decreased extracellular lipase production in the later part of fed-batch cultures due to build-up of the oleic acid oversupplied. The highest extracellular lipase activity was 23.7 U ml super(-1) when mu sub(set) was 0.02 h super(-1), while the highest lipase productivity was 0.31 U ml super(-1) h super(-1) at mu sub(set) of 0.08 h super(-1). JF - Bioprocess and Biosystems Engineering AU - Kim, B S AU - Hou, C T AD - Department of Chemical Engineering, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Chungbuk, 361-763, Republic of Korea, houct@ncaur.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 59 EP - 64 VL - 29 IS - 1 SN - 1615-7591, 1615-7591 KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Growth rate KW - Triacylglycerol lipase KW - Feeding KW - Fed-batch culture KW - Candida cylindracea KW - Cell density KW - Cell culture KW - Carbon sources KW - Lipase KW - Oleic acid KW - A 01310:Products of Microorganisms KW - W 30945:Fermentation & Cell Culture KW - K 03320:Cell Biology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20838584?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bioprocess+and+Biosystems+Engineering&rft.atitle=Production+of+lipase+by+high+cell+density+fed-batch+culture+of+Candida+cylindracea&rft.au=Kim%2C+B+S%3BHou%2C+C+T&rft.aulast=Kim&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=59&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Bioprocess+and+Biosystems+Engineering&rft.issn=16157591&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs00449-006-0058-z LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Growth rate; Feeding; Triacylglycerol lipase; Fed-batch culture; Cell density; Cell culture; Carbon sources; Oleic acid; Lipase; Candida cylindracea DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00449-006-0058-z ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A Highly Sensitive and Subspecies-Specific Surface Antigen Enzyme- Linked Immunosorbent Assay for Diagnosis of Johne's Disease AN - 20723509; 7131049 AB - Johne's disease (JD), or paratuberculosis, caused by Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis, is one of the most widespread and economically important diseases of livestock and wild ruminants worldwide. Control of JD could be accomplished by diagnosis and good animal husbandry, but this is currently not feasible because commercially available diagnostic tests have low sensitivity levels and are incapable of diagnosing prepatent infections. In this study, a highly sensitive and subspecies-specific enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was developed for the diagnosis of JD by using antigens extracted from the surface of M. avium subsp. paratuberculosis. Nine different chemicals and various intervals of agitation by vortex were evaluated for their ability to extract the surface antigens. Various quantities of surface antigens per well in a 96-well microtiter plate were also tested. The greatest differences in distinguishing between JD-positive and JD-negative serum samples by ethanol vortex enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (EVELISA) were obtained with surface antigens dislodged from 50 mu g/well of bacilli treated with 80% ethanol followed by a 30-second interval of agitation by vortex. The diagnostic specificity and sensitivity of the EVELISA were 97.4% and 100%, respectively. EVELISA plates that had been vacuum-sealed and then tested 7 weeks later (the longest interval tested) had diagnostic specificity and sensitivity rates of 96.9 and 100%, respectively. In a comparative study involving serum samples from 64 fecal culture-positive cattle, the EVELISA identified 96.6% of the low-level fecal shedders and 100% of the midlevel and high-level shedders, whereas the Biocor ELISA detected 13.7% of the low-level shedders, 25% of the mid-level shedders, and 96.2% of the high-level shedders. Thus, the EVELISA was substantially superior to the Biocor ELISA, especially in detecting low-level and midlevel shedders. The EVELISA may form the basis for a highly sensitive and subspecies-specific test for the diagnosis of JD. JF - Clinical and Vaccine Immunology AU - Eda, Shigetoshi AU - Bannantine, John P AU - Waters, W R AU - Mori, Yasuyuki AU - Whitlock, Robert H AU - Scott, MCathy AU - Speer, CA AD - Center for Wildlife Health, Department of Forestry, Wildlife and Fisheries, the University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996. Bacterial Diseases of Livestock Research Unit, National Animal Disease Center, Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture, Ames, Iowa. Paratuberculosis Research Team, National Institute of Animal Health, 3-1-5 Kannondai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan 305-0856. New Bolton Center, University of Pennsylvania, Kennett Square, Pennsylvania 19348-1692 Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 837 EP - 844 PB - American Society for Microbiology, 1752 N Street N.W. Washington, DC 20036 USA, [URL:http://www.asm.org/] VL - 13 IS - 8 SN - 1556-6811, 1556-6811 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Immunology Abstracts KW - Ruminantia KW - Bacilli KW - Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay KW - Mycobacterium avium KW - Paratuberculosis KW - Agitation KW - Infection KW - Immunosorbents KW - Livestock KW - surface antigens KW - Vaccines KW - Husbandry KW - Ethanol KW - F 06905:Vaccines KW - J 02350:Immunology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20723509?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Clinical+and+Vaccine+Immunology&rft.atitle=A+Highly+Sensitive+and+Subspecies-Specific+Surface+Antigen+Enzyme-+Linked+Immunosorbent+Assay+for+Diagnosis+of+Johne%27s+Disease&rft.au=Eda%2C+Shigetoshi%3BBannantine%2C+John+P%3BWaters%2C+W+R%3BMori%2C+Yasuyuki%3BWhitlock%2C+Robert+H%3BScott%2C+MCathy%3BSpeer%2C+CA&rft.aulast=Eda&rft.aufirst=Shigetoshi&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=837&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Clinical+and+Vaccine+Immunology&rft.issn=15566811&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Bacilli; Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; surface antigens; Paratuberculosis; Vaccines; Infection; Agitation; Husbandry; Immunosorbents; Livestock; Ethanol; Ruminantia; Mycobacterium avium ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Beauveria bassiana Horizontal Infection Between Cadavers and Adults of the Colorado Potato Beetle, Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say) AN - 20426878; 7234041 AB - The behavior of adult Colorado potato beetles (Leptinotarsa decemlineata) in the presence of Beauveria bassiana sporulating on cadavers was studied to determine the likelihood of disease infection as beetles emerge from the soil and colonize host plants. In 2001, the movement of single adult Colorado potato beetles was monitored in arenas containing infective cadavers in differing spatial patterns between four potato plants. In 2002, a similar design was used, but was under the more natural conditions of a potato field. In both experiments, direction, time, and directness of beetle travel was not significantly affected by the presence or absence of infective cadavers, showing no avoidance of these cadavers by adult Colorado potato beetles. The likelihood that emerging adults would contact infective cadavers on the soil surface was quantified at different cadaver densities. A curvilinear relationship (y = 4.8313x super(0.4459)) best describes the frequency of encounters of adults as a factor of increasing density of cadavers on the soil surface. Mortality of adults and production of conidia on cadavers after encounters with increasing densities of infective cadavers had similar relationships that show the decreased susceptibility of adults to B. bassiana compared with prepupae. These relationships were used to model horizontal infection to emerging adults in the summer months, subsequent to a conidial spray targeted at larvae. The model indicates that horizontal infection of adults may potentially be significant (30-70% of horizontal infection), and that simulated early sprays targeted at first-instar larvae resulted in the maximum levels of predicted horizontal infection. JF - Environmental Entomology AU - Klinger, E AU - Groden, E AU - Drummond, F AD - USDA Bee Biology and Systematics Laboratory, 1410 N. 800 E., N. Logan, UT 84341 (e-mail, eklinger@biology.usu.edu Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 992 EP - 1000 PB - Entomological Society of America, 9301 Annapolis Rd. Lanham MD 20706 USA, [mailto:http://www.entsoc.org/] VL - 35 IS - 4 SN - 0046-225X, 0046-225X KW - Ecology Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Entomology Abstracts KW - Travel KW - Mortality KW - Beauveria bassiana KW - Conidia KW - Infection KW - Host plants KW - Models KW - Soil KW - Solanum tuberosum KW - Cadavers KW - Prepupae KW - Leptinotarsa decemlineata KW - K 03410:Animal Diseases KW - Z 05350:Medical, Veterinary, and Agricultural Entomology KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20426878?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Entomology&rft.atitle=Beauveria+bassiana+Horizontal+Infection+Between+Cadavers+and+Adults+of+the+Colorado+Potato+Beetle%2C+Leptinotarsa+decemlineata+%28Say%29&rft.au=Klinger%2C+E%3BGroden%2C+E%3BDrummond%2C+F&rft.aulast=Klinger&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=992&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Entomology&rft.issn=0046225X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1603%2F0046-225X%282006%29352.0.CO%3B2 L2 - http://journals.allenpress.com/jrnlserv/?request=get-abstract&issn=0046-225X&volume=35&issue=4&page=992 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-02-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Travel; Soil; Mortality; Cadavers; Conidia; Prepupae; Infection; Host plants; Models; Beauveria bassiana; Solanum tuberosum; Leptinotarsa decemlineata DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1603/0046-225X(2006)35[992:BBHIBC]2.0.CO;2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Importance of Direct Spray and Spray Residue Contact for Infection of Trichoplusia ni Larvae by Field Applications of Beauveria bassiana AN - 20424979; 7233941 AB - Commercial formulations and unformulated conidia of Beauveria bassiana strain GHA were applied to field-grown plants and artificially infested with Trichoplusia ni (Huebner) larvae to compare the relative insecticidal activity resulting from direct spray contact with insecticidal activity due to contact with dry spray residue. In general, applications to cabbage, Brassica oleracea L., resulted in nearly equal mortalities when comparing insects exposed to direct spray contact with those exposed by spray residue, suggesting a potential benefit by improving formulations to extend residual activity. For applications to beans, Phaseolus vulgaris L., direct spray contact provided significant insect mortality, but mortality due to residual contact was generally not different than the untreated control. In contrast to the differences observed for larvae exposed in the field, larvae exposed in laboratory bioassays to leaf disks collected from the same treated cabbage and bean plants (residual contact exposure) resulted in nearly identical mortalities. Field applications of Beauveria showed rapid loss of activity, expressed as a loss of conidia viability and loss of insecticidal activity during the first 8 h after application. Evidence of significant mortality by residual contact and the rapid loss of insecticidal activity with field exposure support additional research to improve formulations to extend the residual activity of fungal biopesticides. JF - Journal of Economic Entomology AU - Behle, R W Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 1120 EP - 1128 PB - Entomological Society of America, 9301 Annapolis Rd. Lanham MD 20706 USA, [mailto:http://www.entsoc.org/] VL - 99 IS - 4 SN - 0022-0493, 0022-0493 KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Entomology Abstracts KW - Beauveria KW - Mortality KW - Trichoplusia ni KW - Beauveria bassiana KW - Leaves KW - Phaseolus vulgaris KW - Conidia KW - Infection KW - Brassica oleracea KW - Beans KW - A 01370:Biological Control KW - Z 05350:Medical, Veterinary, and Agricultural Entomology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20424979?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Economic+Entomology&rft.atitle=Importance+of+Direct+Spray+and+Spray+Residue+Contact+for+Infection+of+Trichoplusia+ni+Larvae+by+Field+Applications+of+Beauveria+bassiana&rft.au=Behle%2C+R+W&rft.aulast=Behle&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=99&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1120&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Economic+Entomology&rft.issn=00220493&rft_id=info:doi/10.1603%2F0022-0493%282006%29992.0.CO%3B2 L2 - http://journals.allenpress.com/jrnlserv/?request=get-abstract&issn=0022-0493&volume=99&issue=4&page=1120 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-02-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Mortality; Leaves; Conidia; Infection; Beans; Beauveria; Trichoplusia ni; Beauveria bassiana; Phaseolus vulgaris; Brassica oleracea DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1603/0022-0493(2006)99[1120:IODSAS]2.0.CO;2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Modeling Effects of Forest Cover Reduction on Larval Walleye Survival in Lake Erie Tributary Spawning Basins AN - 20408297; 7571698 AB - An integrated modeling approach is used to link land use to river discharge, and then to survival of larval walleye that hatch in northern Ohio streams draining into Lake Erie (USA). First, to link land use and river discharge, the parameters of a simple hydrologic model are statistically related to watershed landscape attributes, including forest cover. One such relationship allows estimation of the change in daily river discharge that could result from a reduction in basin-scale forest cover. Second, to represent the river discharge-larval survival link, we reexamine a dataset from Mion and others to propose a relationship between daily flow velocity, water temperature, and walleye larval survival. Together, these linked models provide estimates of the reduction in larval survival due to reduction in forest cover, along with the uncertainty of those estimates. For the Grand River watershed, decreasing forest cover from 45.2 to 30% is projected to reduce average larval survival by about 45%. In the adjacent Chagrin River, dropping cover from 62.5 to 30% reduces survival by almost 60%. The greater rate of reduction of survival in the Chagrin River as forest levels fall is explained by a relatively greater increase in storm flows for the Chagrin, due to more frequently saturated soils. Therefore, forest preservation in the Chagrin River watershed is projected to be more effective in preserving walleye larval tributary habitat. JF - Ecosystems AU - Anderson, R M AU - Hobbs, B F AU - Koonce, J F AD - Department of Geography and Environmental Engineering, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA, randerso@oce.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 725 EP - 739 VL - 9 IS - 5 SN - 1432-9840, 1432-9840 KW - Walleye KW - Ecology Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Rivers KW - Mathematical models KW - River discharge KW - Forests KW - Survival KW - Freshwater KW - Watersheds KW - Freshwater fish KW - Population dynamics KW - North America, Erie L. KW - Fish larvae KW - Land use KW - Models KW - Lakes KW - Sander vitreus vitreus KW - Canada, Ontario, Grand R. KW - Tributaries KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08442:Population dynamics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20408297?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ecosystems&rft.atitle=Modeling+Effects+of+Forest+Cover+Reduction+on+Larval+Walleye+Survival+in+Lake+Erie+Tributary+Spawning+Basins&rft.au=Anderson%2C+R+M%3BHobbs%2C+B+F%3BKoonce%2C+J+F&rft.aulast=Anderson&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=9&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=725&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ecosystems&rft.issn=14329840&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10021-006-0134-x LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Mathematical models; River discharge; Survival; Population dynamics; Freshwater fish; Fish larvae; Tributaries; Land use; Rivers; Lakes; Forests; Watersheds; Models; Sander vitreus vitreus; Canada, Ontario, Grand R.; North America, Erie L.; Freshwater DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10021-006-0134-x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - An Equilibrium Sampler for Malodors in Wastewater AN - 20387415; 7263351 AB - An apparatus for the in situ quantification of malodorous compounds from animal wastewater was developed that employed a submersible magnetic stir plate and stir bar sorbtive extraction using polydimethylsiloxane-coated stir bars. Prior to deployment of the apparatus in a swine waste lagoon, experiments were conducted to determine minimum equilibration time as well as the minimum volume of sample needed for external standard calibration of samples. Minimum equilibration time was determined by monitoring loss of preloaded standards from the stir bars, while minimum calibration volume was based on the criterion that solutions used for calibration would not be significantly depleted. Based on these experiments, samplers were deployed in a swine waste lagoon for 3 h, and the amount of analytes retained on the stir bars was determined by external standards calibration using a volume of 40 mL. Afterwards, the samplers were preloaded with standards of compounds that approximated the physical characteristics of the target analytes and deployed in the lagoon with, and without, stirring. Significantly higher levels of some key malodorous compounds were found in stirred than in unstirred samples, while loss of preloaded analytes from stirred samples indicated that these samplers had more nearly reached equilibrium with the environment. JF - Transactions of the ASAE AU - Loughrin, J H AU - Way, T R AD - USDA-ARS Animal Waste Management Research Unit, 230 Bennett Lane, Bowling Green, KY 42104, USA, jloughrin@ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 1167 EP - 1172 VL - 49 IS - 4 SN - 0001-2351, 0001-2351 KW - Pollution Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts KW - Barn Wastewater KW - Wastes KW - Samplers KW - Lagoons KW - Livestock KW - Calibrations KW - Equilibrium KW - Waste disposal sites KW - Standards KW - Monitoring KW - Wastewater KW - P 3000:SEWAGE & WASTEWATER TREATMENT KW - SW 3040:Wastewater treatment processes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20387415?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Transactions+of+the+ASAE&rft.atitle=An+Equilibrium+Sampler+for+Malodors+in+Wastewater&rft.au=Loughrin%2C+J+H%3BWay%2C+T+R&rft.aulast=Loughrin&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=49&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1167&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Transactions+of+the+ASAE&rft.issn=00012351&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-03-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Waste disposal sites; Lagoons; Wastewater; Barn Wastewater; Equilibrium; Calibrations; Wastes; Standards; Monitoring; Samplers; Livestock ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Practical Guidance for Discharge and Water Quality Data Collection on Small Watersheds AN - 20387381; 7263339 AB - Many sampling projects have been initiated or modified in recent years to quantify the effects of water quality protection and enhancement programs. Although comprehensive references on the theory and procedures related to discharge data collection have been published, similar guides to water quality sampling are not available. Several sources provide general guidance on sampling project design and on manual sampling procedures, but only recently has detailed information on automated storm water quality sampling been developed. As a result, a compilation of available information on the design of water quality sampling projects is needed to support sound decision-making regarding data collection resources and procedural alternatives. Thus, the objective of this article is to compile and present practical guidance for collection of discharge and water quality constituent data at the field and small watershed scale. The guidelines included are meant to increase the likelihood of project success, specifically accurate characterization of water quality within project resource constraints. Although many considerations are involved in establishing a successful sampling project, the following recommendations are generally applicable to field and small watershed studies: (1) consider wet-weather access, travel time, equipment costs, and sample collection method in the selection of sampling site numbers and locations; (2) commit adequate resources for equipment maintenance and repair; (3) assemble a well-trained, on-call field staff able to make frequent site visits; (4) establish reliable stage-discharge relationships for accurate discharge measurement; (5) use periodic manual grab sample collection with adequate frequency to characterize baseflow water quality; (6) use flow-interval or time-interval storm sampling with adequate frequency to characterize storm water quality; and (7) use composite sampling to manage sample numbers without substantial increases in uncertainty. JF - Transactions of the ASAE AU - Harmel, R D AU - King, K W AU - Haggard, B E AU - Wren, D G AU - Sheridan, J M AD - USDA-ARS, 808 E. Blackland Rd., Temple, TX 76502, USA, dharmel@spa.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - August 2006 SP - 937 EP - 948 VL - 49 IS - 4 SN - 0001-2351, 0001-2351 KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Water Resources Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts KW - water quality KW - Resource management KW - Water quality KW - Watersheds KW - Storms KW - Storm Water KW - guidelines KW - Sampling KW - Data Collections KW - Environmental monitoring KW - Rivers KW - Sediment pollution KW - Data collection KW - Site Selection KW - Water Quality KW - River discharge KW - Data collections KW - Traveltime KW - Maintenance KW - Water management KW - Standards KW - Small Watersheds KW - SW 5010:Network design KW - P 2000:FRESHWATER POLLUTION KW - Q5 08502:Methods and instruments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20387381?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Transactions+of+the+ASAE&rft.atitle=Practical+Guidance+for+Discharge+and+Water+Quality+Data+Collection+on+Small+Watersheds&rft.au=Harmel%2C+R+D%3BKing%2C+K+W%3BHaggard%2C+B+E%3BWren%2C+D+G%3BSheridan%2C+J+M&rft.aulast=Harmel&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=49&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=937&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Transactions+of+the+ASAE&rft.issn=00012351&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-03-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Rivers; Environmental monitoring; Sediment pollution; Resource management; Water management; River discharge; Standards; Data collections; Watersheds; Water quality; water quality; Data collection; guidelines; Storms; Maintenance; Storm Water; Site Selection; Water Quality; Sampling; Small Watersheds; Traveltime; Data Collections ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Tillage and perennial grass effects on ponded infiltration for seven semi-arid loess soils AN - 20317258; 7150321 AB - To test the benefits of no-till, we measured steady-state ponded water infiltration on a Pacific Northwest geo-climo sequence of seven semi-arid soils where no-till, conventional till, and perennial grass fields were in close proximity. Average infiltration was 30 percent greater under no-till and grass compared to conventional tillage, although variability among sites and years was high. This indicates that these practices can reduce the potential for runoff and erosion when measured over many sites, but might not at a particular site. Infiltration correlated positively with sand content (r = 0.75), negatively with silt (r = -0.78), but was not correlated with water stable aggregates because texture had a dominant effect. The number of years since tillage was positively correlated with infiltration, particulate organic matter, permanganate oxidizable C (active C) and organic C (r = 0.58, 0.70, 0.50, and 0.57 respectively). Among soil properties, organic C was positively correlated with active C, particulate organic matter, water stable aggregates, and silt (r = 0.92, 0.63, 0.38, and 0.41, respectively). Despite high variability and the need for numerous subsamples, measurement of infiltration was an effective test for documenting benefits of no-till. Additional research with correlated indicators appears warranted, but researchers should be cautious in assuming their relationship to infiltration. JF - Journal of Soil and Water Conservation AU - Wuest, S B AU - Williams, J D AU - Gollany, H T AD - U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research SErvice (USDA-ARS) at the Columbia Plateau Conservation Research Center in Pendleton, Oregon, USA Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 218 EP - 222 VL - 61 IS - 4 SN - 0022-4561, 0022-4561 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts KW - Testing Procedures KW - Variability KW - Grasses KW - USA, Pacific Northwest KW - Organic matter KW - Water conservation KW - Silt KW - silt KW - no-till cropping KW - Particulates KW - INE, USA, Pacific Northwest KW - Aggregates KW - Erosion KW - Organic Matter KW - Semiarid environments KW - soil properties KW - Tillage KW - loess soils KW - Infiltration KW - tillage KW - Benefits KW - SW 0845:Water in soils KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20317258?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Soil+and+Water+Conservation&rft.atitle=Tillage+and+perennial+grass+effects+on+ponded+infiltration+for+seven+semi-arid+loess+soils&rft.au=Wuest%2C+S+B%3BWilliams%2C+J+D%3BGollany%2C+H+T&rft.aulast=Wuest&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=61&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=218&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Soil+and+Water+Conservation&rft.issn=00224561&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Erosion; soil properties; Semiarid environments; Grasses; Water conservation; Organic matter; loess soils; Infiltration; silt; Particulates; tillage; no-till cropping; Testing Procedures; Variability; Organic Matter; Tillage; Silt; Benefits; Aggregates; USA, Pacific Northwest; INE, USA, Pacific Northwest ER - TY - JOUR T1 - If America Had Canada's Stumpage System AN - 20259608; 8894275 AB - The North American lumber market is integrated and, under normal conditions, provides unhindered access to all suppliers. North American log markets, in contrast, function on different principles: in one principle, a profit allowance for the wood processor plays a role in timber pricing, whereas in the other it is a byproduct of the give-and-take of arm's length market negotiations. Under the first system, markets are characterized by high elasticities of price transmission and, at times of market weakness, by low elasticities of product supply. Under the second system, the opposite of these benchmarks prevails. This can result in asymmetric supply responses in weak markets, to the detriment of U.S. producers. Whether this is a subsidy in the sense of conferring a direct financial contribution by the government or merely a more efficient pricing mechanism is beclouded by the dearth of market-based transactions. The challenge in the lumber dispute then is to devise a system of pricing in Canada that is more transparent in regard to the underlying valuation of timber. JF - Forest Science AU - Spelter, Henry AD - Henry Spelter, Economist, USDA Forest Service, Forest Products Laboratory, One Gifford Pinchot Drive, Madison, WI 53726 - Phone: (608) 231-9380; hspelter@ fs.fed.us., Fax: (608) 231-9592 Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 443 EP - 445 PB - Society of American Foresters, 5400 Grosvenor Lane Bethesda Maryland 20814 USA, [mailto:safweb@safnet.org], [URL:http://www.safnet.org/index.shtml] VL - 52 IS - 4 SN - 0015-749X, 0015-749X KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Environment Abstracts KW - Lumber trade KW - softwood lumber KW - trade dispute KW - pricing KW - disputes KW - USA KW - Canada KW - benchmarks KW - Byproducts KW - lumber KW - Forests KW - Wood KW - subsidies KW - profits KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20259608?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Forest+Science&rft.atitle=If+America+Had+Canada%27s+Stumpage+System&rft.au=Spelter%2C+Henry&rft.aulast=Spelter&rft.aufirst=Henry&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=52&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=443&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Forest+Science&rft.issn=0015749X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-02-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-30 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - pricing; disputes; benchmarks; Byproducts; lumber; subsidies; Wood; Forests; profits; USA; Canada ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The primary in vivo steroidal alkaloid glucosyltransferase from potato Dedicated to Professor Rod Croteau on the occasion of his 60 super(th) birthday AN - 20229876; 7055842 AB - To provide tools for breeders to control the steroidal glycoalkaloid (SGA) pathway in potato, we have investigated the steroidal alkaloid glycosyltransferase (Sgt) gene family. The committed step in the SGA pathway is the glycosylation of solanidine by either UDP-glucose or UDP-galactose leading to alpha -chaconine or alpha -solanine, respectively. The Sgt2 gene was identified by deduced protein sequence homology to the previously identified Sgt1 gene. SGT1 has glucosyltransferase activity in vitro, but in vivo serves as the UDP-galactose:solanidine galactosyltransferase. Two alleles of the Sgt2 gene were isolated and its function was established with antisense transgenic lines and in vitro assays of recombinant protein. In tubers of transgenic potato (Solanum tuberosum) cvs. Lenape and Desiree expressing an antisense Sgt2 gene construct, accumulation of alpha -solanine was increased and alpha -chaconine was reduced. Studies with recombinant SGT2 protein purified from yeast show that SGT2 glycosylation activity is highly specific for UDP-glucose as a sugar donor. This data establishes the function of the gene product (SGT2), as the primary UDP-glucose:solanidine glucosyltransferase in vivo. JF - Phytochemistry AU - McCue, Kent F AU - Allen, Paul V AU - Shepherd, Louise VT AU - Blake, Alison AU - Whitworth, Jonathan AU - Maccree, MMalendia AU - Rockhold, David R AU - Stewart, Derek AU - Davies, Howard V AU - Belknap, William R AD - USDA, Agricultural Research Service, Crop Improvement and Utilization Research Unit, Western Regional Research Center, 800 Buchanan St., Albany, CA 94710-1105, USA, kmccue@pw.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 1590 EP - 1597 PB - Pergamon Press Inc., 660 White Plains Rd., Floor 2 Tarrytown NY 10591-5153 USA VL - 67 IS - 15 SN - 0031-9422, 0031-9422 KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Sugar KW - Antisense KW - Alkaloids KW - Homology KW - Solanum tuberosum KW - Tubers KW - Glycosylation KW - Glucosyltransferase KW - Gene families KW - Amino acid sequence KW - Glycosyltransferase KW - W 30930:Agricultural Applications UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20229876?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Phytochemistry&rft.atitle=The+primary+in+vivo+steroidal+alkaloid+glucosyltransferase+from+potato+Dedicated+to+Professor+Rod+Croteau+on+the+occasion+of+his+60+super%28th%29+birthday&rft.au=McCue%2C+Kent+F%3BAllen%2C+Paul+V%3BShepherd%2C+Louise+VT%3BBlake%2C+Alison%3BWhitworth%2C+Jonathan%3BMaccree%2C+MMalendia%3BRockhold%2C+David+R%3BStewart%2C+Derek%3BDavies%2C+Howard+V%3BBelknap%2C+William+R&rft.aulast=McCue&rft.aufirst=Kent&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=67&rft.issue=15&rft.spage=1590&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytochemistry&rft.issn=00319422&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.phytochem.2005.09.037 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-14 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Solanum tuberosum; Glucosyltransferase; Alkaloids; Antisense; Glycosylation; Tubers; Gene families; Glycosyltransferase; Homology; Sugar; Amino acid sequence DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.phytochem.2005.09.037 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Succession-driven changes in soil respiration following fire in black spruce stands of interior Alaska AN - 20157921; 7137127 AB - Boreal forests are highly susceptible to wildfire, and post-fire changes in soil temperature and moisture have the potential to transform large areas of the landscape from a net sink to a net source of carbon (C). Understanding the ecological controls that regulate these disturbance effects is critical to developing models of ecosystem response to changes in fire frequency and severity. This paper combines laboratory and field measurements along a chronosequence of burned black spruce stands into regression analyses and models that assess relationships between moss succession, soil microclimate, decomposition, and C source-sink dynamics. Results indicate that post-fire changes in temperature and substrate quality increased decomposition in humic materials by a factor of 3.0 to 4.0 in the first 7 years after fire. Bryophyte species exhibited a distinct successional pattern in the first five decades after fire that corresponded to decreased soil temperature and increased C accumulation in organic soils. Potential rates of C exchange in mosses were greatest in early successional species and declined as the stand matured. Residual sources of CO sub(2) (those not attributed to moss respiration or humic decomposition) increased as a function of stand age, reflecting increased contributions from roots as the stand recovered from disturbance. Together, the field measurements, laboratory experiments, and models provide strong evidence that interactions between moss and plant succession, soil temperature, and soil moisture largely regulate C source-sink dynamics from black spruce systems in the first century following fire disturbance. JF - Biogeochemistry AU - O'Neill, Katherine P AU - Richter, Daniel D AU - Kasischke, Eric S AD - USDA Agricultural Research Service, Appalachian Farming Systems Research Center, 1224 Airport Rd, Beaver, WV, 25813, USA, katherine.oneill@ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 1 EP - 20 PB - Springer-Verlag (Heidelberg), Tiergartenstrasse 17 Heidelberg 69121 Germany, [mailto:subscriptions@springer.de], [URL:http://www.springer.de/] VL - 80 IS - 1 SN - 0168-2563, 0168-2563 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts KW - USA, Alaska KW - wildfire KW - succession KW - Fires KW - disturbance KW - Age KW - Laboratory testing KW - Biogeochemistry KW - organic soils KW - Respiration KW - carbon sources KW - Landscape KW - Temperature KW - Forests KW - microclimate KW - Decomposition KW - Soil KW - soil temperature KW - Soil moisture KW - Carbon dioxide KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20157921?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biogeochemistry&rft.atitle=Succession-driven+changes+in+soil+respiration+following+fire+in+black+spruce+stands+of+interior+Alaska&rft.au=O%27Neill%2C+Katherine+P%3BRichter%2C+Daniel+D%3BKasischke%2C+Eric+S&rft.aulast=O%27Neill&rft.aufirst=Katherine&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=80&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biogeochemistry&rft.issn=01682563&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10533-005-5964-7 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-30 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Fires; succession; wildfire; Age; disturbance; Laboratory testing; Biogeochemistry; Respiration; organic soils; Landscape; carbon sources; Temperature; Forests; microclimate; Decomposition; soil temperature; Soil; Carbon dioxide; Soil moisture; USA, Alaska DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10533-005-5964-7 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Demographic characteristics of stable freshwater mussel populations in the southeastern United States AN - 20011340; 7159057 AB - Population dynamics of freshwater mussels are poorly known and represent a major information need for conservation of these imperiled animals. Most notably, the level of recruitment needed to maintain a stable mussel population is unknown, making it difficult to meaningfully assess the viability of a population. We measured annual recruitment and survivorship in two diverse mussel communities (Little Tallahatchie River, MS, and Sipsey River, AL) from 1999 to 2005. For all species, survivorship from glochidia to the recruit stage (benthic individuals approximately two to four months of age) was low (9.12 x 10 super(-6) to 3.92 x 10 super(-5)), but was high for all other life stages (0.63-0.95). Recruitment varied widely among species, sites, and years. For some species (e.g., Amblema plicata, Elliptio area, and Obovaria unicolor), recruitment was sporadic, ranging from years with no detectable recruitment to years in which recruits composed >50% of the population. For other species (e.g., Fusconaia cerina, Pleurobema decisum, Quadrula asperata, and Q. pustulosa), recruitment occurred at a more constant level (0-15% of population). We used stochastic stage-based matrix population models based on observed demographic parameters to evaluate the potential influence of varying levels of recruitment on long-term population viability. These models predict that species with higher annual variability in recruitment require a higher mean recruitment level over time to maintain a stable population than species with less variable recruitment. Demographic differences among species show the existence of widely divergent life history strategies in freshwater mussels and have important implications for the conservation of these animals. JF - Journal of Shellfish Research AU - Haag, W R AU - Warren, ML Jr AD - USDA Forest Service Center for Bottomland Hardwoods Research, 1000 Front St., Oxford, MS 38655, USA A2 - Shumway S. E. (Ed.) Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - August 2006 SP - 735 PB - National Shellfisheries Association, Dept. Marine Sciences, U. Conn. 1080 Shennecossett Road Groton, CT 06340 (USA) VL - 25 IS - 2 SN - 0730-8000, 0730-8000 KW - Alabama hickorynut KW - Alabama orb KW - Southern clubshell KW - Southern pigtoe KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - demography KW - Amblema plicata KW - Obovaria unicolor KW - Age KW - Recruitment KW - life history KW - Developmental stages KW - Freshwater KW - USA, Southeast KW - Elliptio KW - Population dynamics KW - Quadrula asperata KW - Inland water environment KW - USA, Alabama, Sipsey R. KW - Freshwater molluscs KW - Pleurobema decisum KW - Fusconaia cerina KW - recruitment KW - Conservation KW - USA, Mississippi, Little Tallahatchie R. KW - Shellfish KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - Q1 08442:Population dynamics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20011340?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Shellfish+Research&rft.atitle=Demographic+characteristics+of+stable+freshwater+mussel+populations+in+the+southeastern+United+States&rft.au=Haag%2C+W+R%3BWarren%2C+ML+Jr&rft.aulast=Haag&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=735&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Shellfish+Research&rft.issn=07308000&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Freshwater molluscs; Recruitment; Developmental stages; Population dynamics; Inland water environment; demography; Age; life history; Conservation; recruitment; Shellfish; Obovaria unicolor; Amblema plicata; Pleurobema decisum; Fusconaia cerina; Elliptio; Quadrula asperata; USA, Mississippi, Little Tallahatchie R.; USA, Southeast; USA, Alabama, Sipsey R.; Freshwater ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Mapping polygenes for tuber resistance to late blight in a diploid Solanum phureja x S. stenotomum hybrid population AN - 19999943; 6983903 AB - Potato tuber blight is a disease caused by the oomycete Phytophthora infestans (Mont.) de Bary. Due to the significant economic impact of this disease, introgression of durable resistance into the cultivated potato is one of the top priorities of breeding programmes worldwide. Though numerous resistance loci against this devastating disease have already been mapped, most of the detected loci are contributing towards foliar resistance while specific information on tuber resistance is limited. To identify the genetic components of tuber resistance and its relationship to foliar resistance and plant maturity we have investigated the host-pathogen interaction in a segregating diploid hybrid Solanum phureja x S. stenotomum family. Mature tubers from this mapping family were inoculated with a sporangial suspension of P. infestans (US-8 clonal lineage) and evaluated for lesion expansion. No significant correlation was detected between late blight resistance in foliage and tubers, and between plant maturity and tuber resistance. Four chromosomal regions were significantly associated with tuber resistance to the disease. The largest effect was detected near the marker locus PSC (LOD 10.7) located on chromosome 10. This locus explained about 63% of the total phenotypic variation of the trait. The other three resistance-related loci were mapped on chromosomes 8 (GP1282, LOD 4.4), 6 (CP18, LOD 4.0) and 2 (CP157, LOD 3.8). None of the four tuber resistance loci coincides with the foliage resistance loci detected in this same family. Tuber blight resistance quantitative trait loci (QTL) on chromosomes 2, 8 and 10 are distinct from the maturity QTLs and have an additive effect on tuber resistance. These results indicate that different genes are involved in foliar and tuber resistance to P. infestans in the present family and that some of the resistance genes might be associated with late maturity. JF - Plant Breeding/Zeitschrift fuer Pflanzenzuchtung AU - Simko, I AU - Costanzo, S AU - Ramanjulu, V AU - Christ, B J AU - Haynes, K G AD - Vegetable Laboratory, USDA-ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705, USA, isimko@pw.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 385 EP - 389 PB - Blackwell Publishing Ltd., 9600 Garsington Road Oxford OX4 2DQ UK, [URL:http://www.blackwellpublishing.com] VL - 125 IS - 4 SN - 0179-9541, 0179-9541 KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts; Genetics Abstracts KW - Quantitative trait loci KW - Foliage KW - Phytophthora infestans KW - Diploids KW - Solanum KW - Plant breeding KW - chromosome 2 KW - Disease resistance KW - Oomycetes KW - chromosome 10 KW - chromosome 8 KW - Late blight KW - Solanum tuberosum KW - Hybrids KW - Blight KW - Host-pathogen interactions KW - Economics KW - Tubers KW - Maturity KW - Gene mapping KW - G 07800:Plants and Algae KW - W 30930:Agricultural Applications KW - K 03420:Plant Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19999943?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Plant+Breeding%2FZeitschrift+fuer+Pflanzenzuchtung&rft.atitle=Mapping+polygenes+for+tuber+resistance+to+late+blight+in+a+diploid+Solanum+phureja+x+S.+stenotomum+hybrid+population&rft.au=Simko%2C+I%3BCostanzo%2C+S%3BRamanjulu%2C+V%3BChrist%2C+B+J%3BHaynes%2C+K+G&rft.aulast=Simko&rft.aufirst=I&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=125&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=385&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Plant+Breeding%2FZeitschrift+fuer+Pflanzenzuchtung&rft.issn=01799541&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1439-0523.2006.01232.x LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Figures, 2. N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Foliage; Quantitative trait loci; Diploids; Plant breeding; chromosome 2; Disease resistance; chromosome 10; chromosome 8; Late blight; Host-pathogen interactions; Blight; Hybrids; Economics; Tubers; Maturity; Gene mapping; Phytophthora infestans; Solanum tuberosum; Solanum; Oomycetes DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0523.2006.01232.x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Control of Plum pox virus through the use of genetically modified plants AN - 19996873; 7217016 AB - Genetic resistance to Plum pox virus (PPV) is the most viable alternative for long-term control of sharka disease. In addition to the classical approaches to producing resistant germplasm and cultivars, genetic transformation offers a promising genetic approach to resistance. We show, using the example of C5 plum, that genetically engineered resistance can provide durable, stable and high levels of PPV resistance. A review of the results of work with C5 including molecular analyses of resistance and long-term field testing is presented. JF - EPPO Bulletin AU - Scorza, R AU - Ravelonandro, M AD - United States Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service, Appalachian Fruit Research Station, 2217 Wiltshire Road, Kearneysville, West Virginia 25430 (USA, rscorza@afrs.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 337 EP - 340 PB - Blackwell Publishing Ltd., 9600 Garsington Road Oxford OX4 2DQ UK, [URL:http://www.blackwellpublishing.com] VL - 36 IS - 2 SN - 0250-8052, 0250-8052 KW - Genetics Abstracts; Virology & AIDS Abstracts; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Transformation KW - Reviews KW - Genetic engineering KW - Germplasm KW - Plum pox virus KW - plum pox KW - Disease resistance KW - Plant viruses KW - Prunus KW - W 30925:Genetic Engineering KW - G 07800:Plants and Algae KW - V 22310:Genetics, Taxonomy & Structure UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19996873?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=EPPO+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Control+of+Plum+pox+virus+through+the+use+of+genetically+modified+plants&rft.au=Scorza%2C+R%3BRavelonandro%2C+M&rft.aulast=Scorza&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=337&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=EPPO+Bulletin&rft.issn=02508052&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1365-2338.2006.01011.x LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-12-01 N1 - SuppNotes - References, 50. N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Transformation; Genetic engineering; Reviews; Germplasm; plum pox; Disease resistance; Plant viruses; Plum pox virus; Prunus DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2338.2006.01011.x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effect of Storage Temperature on the Growth of Listeria monocytogenes on Queso Blanco Slices AN - 19994484; 6980027 AB - A five-strain cocktail of Listeria monocytogenes was inoculated onto individual vacuum-packaged slices (ca. 50 g each) of a commercial, Hispanic-style cheese, that being Queso Blanco. Growth was determined at appropriate intervals during storage at 5, 10, 15, 20 and 25C. In general, as the incubation temperature increased, a shorter lag phase duration (LPD) and a faster growth rate (GR) were observed. The LPD values at 5, 10, 15, 20 and 25C were 65.3, 19.9, 2.1, 8.4 and 11.4 h, respectively. The GR values were 0.011, 0.036, 0.061, 0.090 and 0.099 log cfu-h at 5, 10, 15, 20 and 25C, respectively. There were no statistical differences in LPD at 10, 15, 20 and 25C. However, the LPD during growth at 5C was statistically longer than at all other temperatures. The GR values at 20 and 25C were not significantly different from each other, whereas the GR values at 5, 10 and 15C were significantly different from each other as well as from the GR at 20 and 25C. The maximum population density (MPD) showed relatively little variation over the range of storage temperatures tested, with an average of 8.38 log cfu-g (SD = 0.33). The results of this study indicate that not even the lowest trial temperature of 5C prevented growth over time of the inoculated L. monocytogenes on this sliced product, and that proper storage and handling procedures are required to prevent the bacterium from contaminating the product and-or to control its growth. JF - Journal of Food Safety AU - Uhlich, Gaylen A AU - Luchansky, John B AU - Tamplin, Mark L AU - Molina-Corral, Francisco J AU - Anandan, Shivanthi AU - Porto-Fett, Anna CS AD - Microbial Food Safety Research Unit ARS, USDA, Eastern Regional Research Center 600 East Mermaid Lane, Wyndmoor, PA, guhlich@errc.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 202 EP - 214 PB - Food & Nutrition Press Inc., 6527 Main St. P.O. Box 374 Trumbull CT 06611 USA, [mailto:foodpress@worldnetatt.net], [URL:http://www.foodscipress.com/] VL - 26 IS - 3 SN - 0149-6085, 0149-6085 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Health & Safety Science Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Temperature effects KW - Growth rate KW - Listeria monocytogenes KW - Lag phase KW - Statistics KW - Temperature KW - Temperature requirements KW - Population density KW - Microbial contamination KW - Food contamination KW - Cheese KW - Storage KW - J 02320:Cell Biology KW - A 01330:Food Microbiology KW - H 4000:Food and Drugs UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19994484?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Food+Safety&rft.atitle=Effect+of+Storage+Temperature+on+the+Growth+of+Listeria+monocytogenes+on+Queso+Blanco+Slices&rft.au=Uhlich%2C+Gaylen+A%3BLuchansky%2C+John+B%3BTamplin%2C+Mark+L%3BMolina-Corral%2C+Francisco+J%3BAnandan%2C+Shivanthi%3BPorto-Fett%2C+Anna+CS&rft.aulast=Uhlich&rft.aufirst=Gaylen&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=202&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Food+Safety&rft.issn=01496085&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1745-4565.2006.00043.x LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Figures, 1; tables, 3; formulas, 2; references, 38. N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Growth rate; Temperature effects; Lag phase; Statistics; Population density; Temperature requirements; Cheese; Storage; Temperature; Microbial contamination; Food contamination; Listeria monocytogenes DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-4565.2006.00043.x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Inbreeding effects on growth and survival in a naturalized population of the pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas) revealed using marker based relatedness estimates AN - 19976459; 7158997 AB - Inbreeding is an important factor influencing mating systems, dispersal mechanisms, and variation in life history traits within and among populations and thus has profound implications in evolutionary biology, selective breeding, conservation biology, and even medicine. In theory, high fecundity species, such as elm trees and oysters, are expected to have higher genetic load and consequently more severe inbreeding depression than low fecundity species, and previous studies have confirmed that self-fertilization, brother/ sister matings, and cousin/cousin matings in C. gigas produce progeny with lower growth and survival than non-consanguineous pairings of parents. It is unclear, however, whether these effects can be extrapolated to the lower levels of consanguinity expected in natural populations with random mating. We studied inbreeding in a naturalized population of Pacific oysters using three molecular marker-based estimates of parental relatedness calculated from multi-locus microsatellite genotypes. Using analysis of covariance approaches, we found significant relationships between estimators of parental genetic similarity and components of fitness. As expected, more highly related parents produced progeny with lower survival (i.e inbreeding depression). Surprisingly, however, the surviving progeny of genetically similar parents had higher growth (outbreeding depression or heterosis) than less related parental pairs. We discuss potential mechanism underlying these patterns and their implications for aquaculture and selective breeding. JF - Journal of Shellfish Research AU - Camara, MD AU - Evans, S AU - Langdon, C AD - USDA-Agricultural Research Service, 2030 SE Marine Science Dr., Newport, OR 97365, USA A2 - Shumway S. E. (Ed.) Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - August 2006 SP - 717 PB - National Shellfisheries Association, Dept. Marine Sciences, U. Conn. 1080 Shennecossett Road Groton, CT 06340 (USA) VL - 25 IS - 2 SN - 0730-8000, 0730-8000 KW - Pacific giant oyster KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA Aquaculture Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Trees KW - selective breeding KW - Survival KW - Genotypes KW - Aquaculture KW - dispersal KW - fecundity KW - Growth KW - oysters KW - I, Pacific KW - Reproductive behaviour KW - Growth rate KW - Marine KW - Heterosis KW - life history KW - Oyster culture KW - depression KW - natural populations KW - Fecundity KW - Crassostrea gigas KW - inbreeding KW - Conservation KW - Selective breeding KW - Marine molluscs KW - Shellfish KW - Inbreeding KW - survival KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - Q3 08583:Shellfish culture KW - Q1 08443:Population genetics KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19976459?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Shellfish+Research&rft.atitle=Inbreeding+effects+on+growth+and+survival+in+a+naturalized+population+of+the+pacific+oyster+%28Crassostrea+gigas%29+revealed+using+marker+based+relatedness+estimates&rft.au=Camara%2C+MD%3BEvans%2C+S%3BLangdon%2C+C&rft.aulast=Camara&rft.aufirst=MD&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=717&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Shellfish+Research&rft.issn=07308000&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Growth rate; Heterosis; Fecundity; Marine molluscs; Survival; Selective breeding; Inbreeding; Oyster culture; Genotypes; Reproductive behaviour; Trees; selective breeding; life history; depression; Aquaculture; dispersal; natural populations; fecundity; Growth; oysters; inbreeding; Conservation; Shellfish; survival; Crassostrea gigas; I, Pacific; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Production of itaconic acid by Pseudozyma antarctica NRRL Y-7808 under nitrogen-limited growth conditions AN - 19891669; 7584034 AB - Pseudozyma antarctica NRRL Y-7808 was found to produce itaconic acid from glucose and other sugars under nitrogen-limited growth conditions. Other Pseudozyma strains screened, including a second strain of P. antarctica, did not produce this product; therefore itaconic acid production is not a common trait of the genus. Glucose and fructose were the most efficiently utilized substrates, followed by sucrose and maltose; lactose and glycerol were the poorest substrates. The maximum yield in flask experiments was 37.5% (approximately 30g/L itaconic acid from 80g/L glucose). The maximum rate of production in flask cultures was 248mgL-1h-1 at a C/N ratio of 116, while the best combination of rate and yield was produced at a C/N ratio of 175 (230mgL-1h-1 and 29%, respectively). A stirred-tank reactor process study resulted in a 20% yield and volumetric production rate of 110mgL-1h-1. JF - Enzyme and Microbial Technology AU - Levinson, William E AU - Kurtzman, Cletus P AU - Kuo, Tsung Min AD - Microbial Genomics and Bioprocessing Research Unit, National Center for Agricultural Utilization Research, Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture, 1815 N. University St., Peoria, IL 61604, USA, kuotm@ncaur.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 824 EP - 827 PB - Elsevier Science Ltd., The Boulevard Langford Lane Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB UK, [mailto:nlinfo-f@elsevier.nl], [URL:http://www.elsevier.nl] VL - 39 IS - 4 SN - 0141-0229, 0141-0229 KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Itaconic acid KW - Nitrogen limitation KW - Pseudozyma antarctica NRRL Y-7808 KW - Sugar utilization KW - Bioreactor KW - Sugar KW - Lactose KW - Glycerol KW - itaconic acid KW - Growth conditions KW - Sucrose KW - Fructose KW - Pseudozyma antarctica KW - Glucose KW - Enzymes KW - Maltose KW - W 30950:Waste Treatment & Pollution Clean-up KW - A 01310:Products of Microorganisms KW - K 03320:Cell Biology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19891669?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Enzyme+and+Microbial+Technology&rft.atitle=Production+of+itaconic+acid+by+Pseudozyma+antarctica+NRRL+Y-7808+under+nitrogen-limited+growth+conditions&rft.au=Levinson%2C+William+E%3BKurtzman%2C+Cletus+P%3BKuo%2C+Tsung+Min&rft.aulast=Levinson&rft.aufirst=William&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=39&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=824&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Enzyme+and+Microbial+Technology&rft.issn=01410229&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.enzmictec.2006.01.005 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sugar; Lactose; Glycerol; itaconic acid; Growth conditions; Sucrose; Fructose; Glucose; Enzymes; Maltose; Pseudozyma antarctica DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enzmictec.2006.01.005 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Management effects on soil CO2 efflux in northern semiarid grassland and cropland AN - 19874642; 7508969 AB - Soil respiration is a process influenced by land use, management practices, and environmental conditions. Our objectives were to evaluate relationships between management-induced differences in soil organic carbon (SOC) and soil CO2 efflux from continuous no-till spring wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), spring wheat-fallow under no-till, and a native mixed-grass prairie with grazing near Mandan, ND. A Werner-Sen-Chama soil complex (Entic Haplustoll, Typic Haplustoll, and Typic Calciustoll) was present at the grassland site and a Wilton silt loam (Pachic Haplustoll) at the cropping sites. Soil chambers were used to measure soil CO2 effluxes about every 21 days starting 14 May 2001 to 1 April 2003. Soil water and soil temperature were measured at time of CO2 efflux measurements. Soil organic carbon, microbial biomass carbon (MBC), and above and belowground plant biomass were measured in mid-July each year. Root biomass to 0.3m depth of the undisturbed grassland was significantly greater (12.3Mgha-1) than under continuous wheat (1.3Mgha-1) and wheat-fallow (0.3Mgha-1). Grassland SOC content of 84Mgha-1 to 0.3m soil depth was 1.2 times greater than continuous wheat and 1.3 times greater than wheat-fallow. The MBC of the grassland was 2.2Mgha-1, or 3.6 times greater than continuous wheat and 7.2 times greater than wheat-fallow treatments. Soil CO2 efflux averaged 2.8gCO2-Cm-2day-1 for grassland, compared to 1.9gCO2-Cm-2day-1 for wheat fallow and 1.6gCO2-Cm-2day-1 for continuous wheat treatments. Although these CO2 efflux rates were based on measurements made at intervals of about 21 days, the differences among treatments with time were rather consistent. Differences in soil CO2 efflux among treatments could be attributed to differences in SOC and MBC, suggesting that land use plays a significant role in soil CO2 efflux from respiration. JF - Soil and Tillage Research AU - Frank, A B AU - Liebig, M A AU - Tanaka, D L AD - USDA, Agricultural Research Service, Northern Great Plains Research Laboratory, Box 459, Mandan, ND 58554, USA, franka@mandan.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 78 EP - 85 PB - Elsevier Science Ltd., The Boulevard Langford Lane Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB UK, [mailto:usinfo-f@elsevier.com], [URL:http://www.elsevier.nl] VL - 89 IS - 1 SN - 0167-1987, 0167-1987 KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Soil respiration KW - Soil organic carbon KW - Microbial biomass KW - No-till KW - Wheat KW - Grazing KW - Respiration KW - Soil temperature KW - Roots KW - Soils (organic) KW - Biomass KW - Land use KW - Triticum aestivum KW - Prairies KW - Soil depth KW - Grasslands KW - Carbon KW - Tillage KW - Carbon dioxide KW - Environmental conditions KW - A 01400:Soil Microbes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19874642?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Soil+and+Tillage+Research&rft.atitle=Management+effects+on+soil+CO2+efflux+in+northern+semiarid+grassland+and+cropland&rft.au=Frank%2C+A+B%3BLiebig%2C+M+A%3BTanaka%2C+D+L&rft.aulast=Frank&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=89&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=78&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Soil+and+Tillage+Research&rft.issn=01671987&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.still.2005.06.009 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-30 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Grazing; Respiration; Roots; Soil temperature; Soils (organic); Biomass; Land use; Grasslands; Soil depth; Prairies; Carbon; Tillage; Environmental conditions; Carbon dioxide; Triticum aestivum DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2005.06.009 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - FRUIT QUALITY OF 'D'ANJOU' PEARS AFTER BIN STORAGE AND LATE-SEASON PACKING AN - 19859679; 6980018 AB - Scald and decay control are problems associated with the long-term storage of 'D'Anjou' pears. In this 3-year study, D'Anjou pears were treated with combinations of fungicides (Scholar [fludioxinil], Penbotec [pyrimethanil] and Mertect [thiabendazole]), and antiscald agents (ethoxyquin [ETH] and diphenylamine [DPA]). Little decay was evident with or without the use of fungicides, but scald was a major problem after long-term bin storage. ETH reduced scald incidence, but stimulated the severity of phytotoxicity. However, when fruits were evaluated by quality control personnel, phytotoxicity did not represent a major issue. ETH treatment enhanced sensory scores for finish and pedicel condition, improving fruit grade. In this study, scald control was better with ETH than DPH. However, DPH did produce acceptable scald control even though it aggravated phytotoxicity. D'Anjou pears packed in boxes with ETH and Cu paper wraps developed less decay and scald than pears in polyethylene bags. JF - Journal of Food Processing and Preservation AU - Drake AU - Elfving, D C AU - Pusey, P L AU - Kupferman, E M AD - U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service-Tree Fruit Research Laboratory 1104 North Western Avenue Wenatchee, WA 98801, drake@tfrl.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 420 EP - 432 PB - Food & Nutrition Press VL - 30 IS - 4 SN - 0145-8892, 0145-8892 KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Food processing KW - Fruits KW - Thiabendazole KW - Polyethylene KW - Packing KW - ethoxyquin KW - Personnel KW - Quality control KW - Fungicides KW - Scald KW - Phytotoxicity KW - Preservation KW - A 01330:Food Microbiology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19859679?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Food+Processing+and+Preservation&rft.atitle=FRUIT+QUALITY+OF+%27D%27ANJOU%27+PEARS+AFTER+BIN+STORAGE+AND+LATE-SEASON+PACKING&rft.au=Drake%3BElfving%2C+D+C%3BPusey%2C+P+L%3BKupferman%2C+E+M&rft.aulast=Drake&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=420&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Food+Processing+and+Preservation&rft.issn=01458892&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1745-4549.2006.0076.x LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-05-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Tables, 6; references, 26. N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-30 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Food processing; Fruits; ethoxyquin; Thiabendazole; Personnel; Quality control; Polyethylene; Fungicides; Scald; Phytotoxicity; Preservation; Packing DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-4549.2006.0076.x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Prostaglandin F sub(2 alpha ) Upregulates Uterine Immune Defenses in the Presence of the Immunosuppressive Steroid Progesterone AN - 19854997; 6977159 AB - Problem: Uterine infections often develop in some livestock species during the first luteal phase postpartum. Exogenous prostaglandin F sub(2 alpha ) (PGF sub(2 alpha )) induces luteolysis, reduces progesterone, and enables the uterus to resolve infections. However, the effects of PGF sub(2 alpha ) on luteal function and on immune functions are confounded. These effects must be disentangled to determine whether alternatives to antibiotic treatments can be successfully developed. Method of study: Treatments were in a 2 x 2 x 2 factorial arrangement. Main effects were ovariectomy or sham on day 0 (i.e. estrus), exogenous progesterone or sesame oil from day 0 to 11, and exogenous PGF sub(2 alpha ) or saline on day 9. Intrauterine inoculations with Arcanobacterium pyogenes and Escherichia coli were administered on day 6. Results: Ewes treated with exogenous PGF sub(2 alpha ) either did not have uterine infections, infections were less severe, or infections were resolving when uteri were examined on day 12, despite increased progesterone. Conclusions: Exogenous PGF sub(2 alpha ) has effects on the resolution of uterine infections that are independent of its effects on luteal progesterone production. JF - American Journal of Reproductive Immunology AU - Lewis, Gregory S AU - Wulster-Radcliffe, Meghan C AD - USDA, ARS, U.S. Sheep Experiment Station, Dubois, ID, USA, glewis@pw.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 102 EP - 111 PB - Blackwell Publishing Ltd., 9600 Garsington Road Oxford OX4 2DQ UK, [URL:http://www.blackwellpublishing.com] VL - 56 IS - 2 SN - 1046-7408, 1046-7408 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Immunology Abstracts KW - Uterus KW - Progesterone KW - Prostaglandins KW - Antibiotics KW - Steroid hormones KW - Infection KW - Arcanobacterium pyogenes KW - Livestock KW - Oil KW - Postpartum KW - Estrus KW - Prostaglandin F2 alpha KW - Escherichia coli KW - Inoculation KW - Ovariectomy KW - Immune response KW - prostaglandin F2a KW - J 02420:Plant Diseases KW - F 06935:Development, Aging & Organ Systems UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19854997?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Journal+of+Reproductive+Immunology&rft.atitle=Prostaglandin+F+sub%282+alpha+%29+Upregulates+Uterine+Immune+Defenses+in+the+Presence+of+the+Immunosuppressive+Steroid+Progesterone&rft.au=Lewis%2C+Gregory+S%3BWulster-Radcliffe%2C+Meghan+C&rft.aulast=Lewis&rft.aufirst=Gregory&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=56&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=102&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Journal+of+Reproductive+Immunology&rft.issn=10467408&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1600-0897.2006.00391.x LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Tables, 3. N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Uterus; Progesterone; Prostaglandins; Antibiotics; Steroid hormones; Infection; Livestock; Oil; Postpartum; Estrus; Prostaglandin F2 alpha; Inoculation; Ovariectomy; prostaglandin F2a; Immune response; Escherichia coli; Arcanobacterium pyogenes DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0897.2006.00391.x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Avian Influenza In Wild Birds: Status As Reservoirs, And Risks To Humans And Agriculture AN - 19852567; 7237531 AB - Influenza A viruses are naturally reservoired in wild bird populations, in which they generally exist as low-pathogenic subtypes. Historically, concern about avian influenza virus (AIV) in wild birds is related to its potential effects on agriculture and human health, and not to health issues of wild bird populations. Several subtypes (primarily H5 and H7) have caused severe outbreaks of disease in domestic bird populations. In some cases, genetic and spatial temporal analyses suggest that these high-pathogenic subtypes may originate in wild bird populations that transmit low-pathogenic forms to domestic birds; after passage in domestic birds, the low-pathogenic subtypes convert to high-pathogenic subtypes. These observations suggest that monitoring AIV activity in wild bird populations, especially waterfowl, may improve risk assessment for poultry producers. Other cases, as exemplified by recent outbreaks of H5N1, suggest that the highly pathogenic subtypes have spilled over into wild populations from domestic production and live-bird markets in Asia. The risk paths (i.e. how the virus gets from waterfowl to domestic birds or vice versa) are not well understood and should be the subject of further research. The number of outbreaks of high-pathogenic AIV is increasing, as is the number of domestic birds that are culled in efforts to contain the spread of infection. These efforts have enormous economic implications. Surveillance has been focused on domestic production of these species. The role of the natural disease ecology of feral swine and quail in generation of avian and human reassortants has not been investigated, but is an area of concern. Direct transmission from birds to humans or other mammals is also possible, as evidenced by human infections caused by H9N2. Because the H5N1 subtype has become endemic to Southeast Asia, and because the human population is immunologically naive, the concern of a pandemic is increased. Although there is little anyone can do about the natural reservoir of AIV in birds, increased information about how the viruses are maintained, transmitted, and moved across the landscape in nature would provide valuable information about agricultural and human-health risk assessment.Original Abstract: Los virus de la influenza A se encuentran de manera natural en las poblaciones de aves silvestres, donde por lo general se encuentran como subtipos de baja patogenesis. Anteriormente, la preocupacion sobre el virus de la influenza avicola (VIA) en aves silvestres, estaba relacionada con los efectos potenciales en la agricultura y en la salud humana, y no en asuntos sobre la salud de las poblaciones de aves silvestres. Algunos subtipos, especialmente H5 y H7, han causado severos brotes en poblaciones de aves domesticas. En algunos casos, analisis geneticos y de espacio-tiempo han sugerido que estos subtipos altamente patogenos pudieron haberse originado en poblaciones de aves silvestres que transmitieron formas de baja patogenesis a aves domesticas; y al suceder esto, los subtipos de baja patogenesis se convirtieron en subtipos de alta patogenesis. Estas observaciones sugieren que el monitoreo de VIA en aves silvestres, especialmente aves acuaticas, podria mejorar las evaluaciones de riesgo para los productores de aves de corral. En otros casos, como por ejemplo los recientes brotes de H5N1, sugieren que los subtipos altamente patogenos han sido transmitidos a las aves silvestres a traves de las aves de corral y la comercializacion deanes vivas en los mercados de Asia. Las vias de contagio (por ejemplo, la forma en que el virus pasa de las aves acuaticas a las aves domesticas o viceversa) continuan sin entenderse y deben ser sujetas a futuras investigaciones. El numero de brotes de VIA altamente patogenos ha ido en aumento, al igual que el numero de aves domesticas que son seleccionadas con la intencion de detectar la infeccion. Estas selecciones tienen grandes consecuencias economicas. La vigilancia se ha enfocado en la produccion domestica de estas especies de aves. El papel ecologico de enfermedades naturales en puercos salvajes y en codornices en generaciones de recombinantes avicolas y humanos no ha sido investigado, pero es un tema de importancia. La transmision directa de aves a humanos u otros mamiferos tambien es posible, como lo demuestran las infecciones humanas causadas por H9N2. Debido a que el subtipo H5N1 se ha vuelto endemico del sureste de Asia, y dado que la poblacion humana es vulnerable inmunologicamente, la preocupacion de una pandemia es mayor. Aunque es poco lo que se puede hacer con respecto al hospedero natural de VIA en aves, el aumento de la informacion, en cuanto como los virus son mantenidos, transmitidos y desplazados a traves de el ambiente natural, proveera informacion valiosa sobre las evaluaciones de riesgo de la salud humana y de la agricultura. JF - Ornithological Monographs AU - Clark, L AU - Hall, J AD - United States Department of Agriculture, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, Wildlife Services, National Wildlife Research Center, 4101 La Porte Avenue, Fort Collins, Colorado 80521, USA Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 3 EP - 29 PB - American Ornithologists' Union, Frederick Sheldon, Museum of Natural History 119 Foster Hall, Louisiana State University Baton Rouge LA 70803 USA VL - 60 IS - 1 SN - 0078-6594, 0078-6594 KW - Virology & AIDS Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - Risk assessment KW - Agriculture KW - Poultry KW - Avian influenza virus KW - Influenza A KW - Landscape KW - Infection KW - Disease transmission KW - Aves KW - Fowl plague KW - pandemics KW - Economics KW - V 22400:Human Diseases KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19852567?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ornithological+Monographs&rft.atitle=Avian+Influenza+In+Wild+Birds%3A+Status+As+Reservoirs%2C+And+Risks+To+Humans+And+Agriculture&rft.au=Clark%2C+L%3BHall%2C+J&rft.aulast=Clark&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=60&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=3&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ornithological+Monographs&rft.issn=00786594&rft_id=info:doi/10.1642%2F0078-6594%282006%29602.0.CO%3B2 L2 - http://journals.allenpress.com/jrnlserv/?request=get-abstract&issn=0078-6594&volume=60&issue=1&page=3 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-06-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Agriculture; Risk assessment; Fowl plague; pandemics; Poultry; Influenza A; Landscape; Economics; Infection; Disease transmission; Aves; Avian influenza virus DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1642/0078-6594(2006)60[3:AIIWBS]2.0.CO;2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Plant extracts containing caffeic acid and rosmarinic acid inhibit zoospore germination of Phytophthora spp. pathogenic to Theobroma cacao AN - 19842640; 7241335 AB - The three most important species of Phytophthora worldwide causing black pod disease of cacao are P. palmivora, P. megakarya, and P. capsici. Chemicals are effective in controlling this disease but more natural methods would be preferred. One alternative is to use natural plant extracts. Rosemary and lavender leaf extracts were found to be effective in reducing germination of P. capsici, P. megakarya, and P. palmivora zoospores when supplemented to agar plates at different dilutions. The extracts displayed the biggest impact on P. megakarya zoospores where it completely inhibited germination at a 25% dilution of the prepared extract. When applied to cacao leaf disks, rosemary extract reduced necrosis caused by P. megakarya zoospores. In a bioassay, pears first treated with lavender extract showed no symptoms of P. megakarya infection compared with the non-treated controls. Based upon HPLC analyses, the active compound in these extracts was determined to be caffeic acid, rosmarinic acid or some simple derivative thereof. When added to agar plates, synthetic caffeic acid and rosmarinic acid completely inhibited germination of P. capsici, P. megakarya, and P. palmivora zoospores at concentrations of 3 and 6 g l super(-1), respectively. In addition, sage and rice bran extracts, which both contain caffeic acid, were also effective in reducing zoospore germination. In contrast, inhibition of Botrytis cinerea or Trichoderma asperellum conidia germination did not occur, displaying some level of specificity. These extracts could provide an economically safe method for reducing damage caused by black pod disease on cacao until resistant varieties are developed and released. JF - European Journal of Plant Pathology AU - Widmer, Timothy L AU - Laurent, Nathalie AD - USDA-ARS, 1301 Ditto Avenue, Frederick, MD, 21702, USA, tim.widmer@ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 377 EP - 388 PB - Springer-Verlag (Heidelberg), Tiergartenstrasse 17 Heidelberg 69121 Germany, [mailto:subscriptions@springer.de], [URL:http://www.springer.de/] VL - 115 IS - 4 SN - 0929-1873, 0929-1873 KW - Rice KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Germination KW - High-performance liquid chromatography KW - Agar KW - Leaves KW - Oryza sativa KW - Conidia KW - Lavandula KW - Rosmarinus KW - Infection KW - Caffeic acid KW - Theobroma cacao KW - Necrosis KW - Trichoderma KW - Zoospores KW - Black pod KW - Botrytis cinerea KW - Phytophthora KW - Plant extracts KW - rosmarinic acid KW - A 01380:Plant Protection, Fungicides & Seed Treatments KW - K 03420:Plant Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19842640?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=European+Journal+of+Plant+Pathology&rft.atitle=Plant+extracts+containing+caffeic+acid+and+rosmarinic+acid+inhibit+zoospore+germination+of+Phytophthora+spp.+pathogenic+to+Theobroma+cacao&rft.au=Widmer%2C+Timothy+L%3BLaurent%2C+Nathalie&rft.aulast=Widmer&rft.aufirst=Timothy&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=115&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=377&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=European+Journal+of+Plant+Pathology&rft.issn=09291873&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10658-006-9024-5 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-02-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - High-performance liquid chromatography; Germination; Agar; Necrosis; Black pod; Zoospores; Leaves; Conidia; Plant extracts; Infection; Caffeic acid; rosmarinic acid; Theobroma cacao; Trichoderma; Oryza sativa; Botrytis cinerea; Rosmarinus; Phytophthora; Lavandula DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10658-006-9024-5 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Evaluation of registered pesticides as repellents for reducing blackbird (Icteridae) damage to sunflower AN - 19832478; 6867599 AB - Chemical feeding repellents applied to ripening sunflower might help reduce blackbird (Icteridae) damage, which is a chronic agricultural problem from seed formation to harvest. However, costs are high to develop and register new repellents for agricultural use. In 2003 and 2004, we evaluated feeding repellency of 8 pesticides registered by the Environmental Protection Agency for use in sunflower. Caged red-winged blackbirds (Agelaius phoeniceus) were fed unshelled sunflower seeds treated with the following pesticides: 5 pyrethroid insecticides, an organochlorine, an organophosphorus, and a fungicide. Compared to untreated reference groups, feeding rates were reduced for 4 of the 5 pyrethroid insecticides. Only the organophosphorus (chlorpyrifos), however, significantly decreased feeding rates. More research on repellency effects of this product in field efficacy trials is probably warranted based on the results of our cage experiments. Depending on timing of application, registered insecticides with blackbird feeding repellency could provide supplemental economic benefits to sunflower producers through dual purpose use. JF - Crop Protection AU - Linz, G M AU - Homan, HJ AU - Slowik, A A AU - Penry, L B AD - US Department of Agriculture, Wildlife Services (USDA/APHIS/WS), National Wildlife Research Center, 2110 Miriam Circle, Suite B, Bismarck, ND 58501, USA, george.m.linz@aphis.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 842 EP - 847 PB - Elsevier Science Ltd., The Boulevard Langford Lane Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB UK, [mailto:usinfo-f@elsevier.com], [URL:http://www.elsevier.nl] VL - 25 IS - 8 SN - 0261-2194, 0261-2194 KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Blackbirds KW - Insecticides KW - Repellents KW - Red-winged Blackbird KW - Sunflower KW - Feeding KW - Agelaius phoeniceus KW - Seeds KW - Organochlorine compounds KW - Repellency KW - Icteridae KW - Chlorpyrifos KW - Ripening KW - Fungicides KW - Economics KW - Pesticides KW - Crop protection KW - Pyrethroids KW - Helianthus KW - A 01380:Plant Protection, Fungicides & Seed Treatments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19832478?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Crop+Protection&rft.atitle=Evaluation+of+registered+pesticides+as+repellents+for+reducing+blackbird+%28Icteridae%29+damage+to+sunflower&rft.au=Linz%2C+G+M%3BHoman%2C+HJ%3BSlowik%2C+A+A%3BPenry%2C+L+B&rft.aulast=Linz&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=842&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Crop+Protection&rft.issn=02612194&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.cropro.2005.11.006 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-30 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Feeding; Seeds; Organochlorine compounds; Repellency; Ripening; Chlorpyrifos; Insecticides; Pesticides; Repellents; Economics; Fungicides; Crop protection; Pyrethroids; Agelaius phoeniceus; Icteridae; Helianthus DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2005.11.006 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Comparison of efficacy of three extractants to solubilize glomalin on hyphae and in soil AN - 19780207; 7489113 AB - Glomalin, a glycoprotein produced by arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi, is a major component of the humus fraction of soil organic matter. Glomalin is extracted from soil and hyphae of AM fungi by using sodium citrate at 121°C in multiple 1-h cycles, but extensive extraction does not solubilize all glomalin in all soils. Efficacies of 100mM sodium salts of citrate, borate or pyrophosphate (pH 9.0, 121°C) were tested for two 1-h cycles for hyphae from four AM fungal isolates and four 1-h cycles for seven soils from four US geographic regions. Residual soil glomalin was examined by pyrophosphate extraction of soils previously extracted with citrate or borate followed by extraction of all soils after treatment with NaOH. Hyphal extracts were compared using Bradford-reactive total protein (BRTP) values, and extracts from soils were compared using BRTP, percentage C and C weight. No difference among extractants was detected for AM fungal isolates or across soils. The residual glomalin across soils for extractants contained the following percentages of the total BRTP: pyrophosphate, 14%; borate, 17%; and citrate, 22%. Comparisons among individual soils indicated that pyrophosphate extracted significantly more BRTP (10-53%) than borate or citrate in six soils and borate was equal to pyrophosphate in one soil. Extraction with borate should be compared with pyrophosphate before initiating an experiment. For routine extractions of ca. 85% of the glomalin across a variety of soils, sodium pyrophosphate appears to be equal to or better than borate and better than citrate. JF - Chemosphere AU - Wright, S F AU - Nichols, K A AU - Schmidt, W F AD - Sustainable Agricultural Systems Laboratory, United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Bldg. 001, Rm 140, BARC-W, Beltsville, MD 20705, USA, wrights@ba.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 1219 EP - 1224 PB - Elsevier Science Ltd., Pergamon, P.O. Box 800 Kidlington Oxford OX5 1DX UK, [mailto:nlinfo-f@elsevier.nl], [URL:http://www.elsevier.nl] VL - 64 IS - 7 SN - 0045-6535, 0045-6535 KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Humin KW - Soil organic matter KW - Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi KW - sodium citrate KW - Organic matter KW - Fungi KW - Hyphae KW - Soils (organic) KW - sodium pyrophosphate KW - Sodium KW - Soil KW - Salts KW - Humus KW - arbuscular mycorrhizas KW - Extractants KW - Glycoproteins KW - pH effects KW - pyrophosphates KW - Citric acid KW - K 03330:Biochemistry KW - A 01450:Environmental Pollution & Waste Treatment UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19780207?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chemosphere&rft.atitle=Comparison+of+efficacy+of+three+extractants+to+solubilize+glomalin+on+hyphae+and+in+soil&rft.au=Wright%2C+S+F%3BNichols%2C+K+A%3BSchmidt%2C+W+F&rft.aulast=Wright&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=64&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=1219&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Chemosphere&rft.issn=00456535&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.chemosphere.2005.11.041 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - sodium citrate; Fungi; Organic matter; Hyphae; Soils (organic); sodium pyrophosphate; Soil; Sodium; Salts; Humus; arbuscular mycorrhizas; Extractants; Glycoproteins; pH effects; pyrophosphates; Citric acid DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2005.11.041 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Changes in polyamine content and localization of Pinus sylvestris ADC and Suillus variegatus ODC mRNA transcripts during the formation of mycorrhizal interaction in an in vitro cultivation system AN - 19771408; 7062593 AB - The involvement of polyamines (PAs) in the interaction between Pinus sylvestris L. seedlings and an ectomycorrhizal fungus Suillus variegatus (Swatz: Fr.) O. Kunze was studied in an in vitro cultivation system. PA concentrations in seedlings were analysed after 1, 3, and 5 weeks in dual culture with S. variegatus, and changes in PA pools were compared with the growth of the seedlings. Pinus sylvestris arginine decarboxylase (ADC) and S. variegatus ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) mRNA transcripts were localized during the formation of mycorrhizas. During mycorrhiza formation, Suillus variegatus ODC transcripts were found in developing hyphal mantle and Hartig net, and P. sylvestris ADC transcripts in specific root parenchyma cells adjacent to tracheids and in mitotic cells of the root apical meristem. However, no unambiguous difference in ADC transcript localization between inoculated and non-inoculated roots was observed. Regardless of the unchanged distribution of ADC transcripts, inoculation with S. variegatus increased free putrescine, spermidine, and spermine concentrations in roots within the first week in dual culture. The concentration of free and conjugated putrescine and conjugated spermidine also increased in the needles due to the fungus. The fungus-induced lateral root formation and main root elongation were greatest between the first and third week in dual culture, coinciding with retarded accumulation or a decrease of free PAs. These results show that accumulation of PAs in the host plant is one of the first indicators of the establishment of ectomycorrhizal interaction between P. sylvestris and S. variegatus in the in vitro system. JF - Journal of Experimental Botany AU - Niemi, Karoliina AU - Sutela, Suvi AU - Haeggman, Hely AU - Scagel, Carolyn AU - Vuosku, Jaana AU - Jokela, Anne AU - Sarjala, Tytti AD - Department of Applied Biology, University of Helsinki, PO Box 27, 00014 University of Helsinki, Finland. Department of Biology, University of Oulu, PO Box 3000, 90014 University of Oulu, Finland. USDA, Agricultural Research Service, Horticultural Crops Research Laboratory, Corvallis, OR 97330, USA. Finnish Forest Research Institute, Parkano Research Unit, 39700 Parkano, Finland Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 2795 EP - 2804 PB - Oxford University Press, Oxford Journals, Great Clarendon Street Oxford OX2 6DP UK, [mailto:jnl.samples@oup.co.uk], [URL:http://www3.oup.co.uk/jnls/] VL - 57 IS - 11 SN - 0022-0957, 0022-0957 KW - Scots pine KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Biochemistry Abstracts 2: Nucleic Acids KW - Parenchyma KW - Mycorrhizas KW - Spermine KW - Meristems KW - Arginine decarboxylase KW - Ornithine decarboxylase KW - Roots KW - Cell culture KW - Hartig net KW - Host plants KW - Elongation KW - Putrescine KW - Spermidine KW - Ectomycorrhizas KW - polyamines KW - Pinus sylvestris KW - Suillus variegatus KW - Inoculation KW - Seedlings KW - A 01117:Fungi KW - N 14830:RNA KW - K 03450:Ecology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19771408?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Experimental+Botany&rft.atitle=Changes+in+polyamine+content+and+localization+of+Pinus+sylvestris+ADC+and+Suillus+variegatus+ODC+mRNA+transcripts+during+the+formation+of+mycorrhizal+interaction+in+an+in+vitro+cultivation+system&rft.au=Niemi%2C+Karoliina%3BSutela%2C+Suvi%3BHaeggman%2C+Hely%3BScagel%2C+Carolyn%3BVuosku%2C+Jaana%3BJokela%2C+Anne%3BSarjala%2C+Tytti&rft.aulast=Niemi&rft.aufirst=Karoliina&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=57&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=2795&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Experimental+Botany&rft.issn=00220957&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Mycorrhizas; Parenchyma; Spermine; Meristems; Ornithine decarboxylase; Arginine decarboxylase; Roots; Hartig net; Cell culture; Host plants; Elongation; Putrescine; Spermidine; polyamines; Ectomycorrhizas; Inoculation; Seedlings; Pinus sylvestris; Suillus variegatus ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Public Demand for Preserving Local Open Space AN - 19631911; 7370782 AB - Increased development results in the loss of forest, farm, range, and other open space lands that contribute to the quality of life of U.S. residents. I describe an economic rationale for growing public support for preserving local open space, based the growing scarcity of open space lands. I test the rationale empirically by correlating the prevalence of open space referenda in U.S. counties to socioeconomic variables, including population density, change in density, per capita income, education, and other factors. Data come from the Trust for Public Land LandVote database and the U.S. Bureau of the Census. The results suggest how key socioeconomic trends - most notably, population growth, rising incomes, development, and increasing open space scarcity - motivate interest and support for preserving open space, when open space lands remain unprotected. The analysis provides a context for discussing policy and management strategies for addressing urban sprawl and open space loss. JF - Society & Natural Resources AU - Kline, J D AD - USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. Corvallis, Oregon. USA Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 645 EP - 659 VL - 19 IS - 7 SN - 0894-1920, 0894-1920 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts KW - census KW - Population density KW - scarcity KW - Socioeconomics KW - Forests KW - USA KW - Education KW - open spaces KW - income KW - Natural resources KW - population growth KW - Economics KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19631911?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Society+%26+Natural+Resources&rft.atitle=Public+Demand+for+Preserving+Local+Open+Space&rft.au=Kline%2C+J+D&rft.aulast=Kline&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=19&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=645&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Society+%26+Natural+Resources&rft.issn=08941920&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F08941920600742419 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - census; Education; open spaces; population growth; Natural resources; income; Economics; Population density; Forests; Socioeconomics; scarcity; USA DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08941920600742419 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Predicting Management Effects on Ammonia Emissions from Dairy and Beef Farms AN - 19557720; 7263350 AB - Relationships were developed to predict ammonia (NH sub(3)) nitrogen losses from cattle manure in animal housing, during manure storage, following field application, and during grazing. Ammonia loss in each phase was predicted using a mechanistic model for NH sub(3) volatilized from the surface of an aqueous solution of ammonium where the NH sub(3) is transported to the free atmosphere through a pathway with finite resistance. Ammonia emission rate was a function of the ammoniacal N content in the manure, ambient temperature, manure pH, manure moisture content, and the exposed manure surface area. Model relationships were calibrated by selecting values for the resistance to NH sub(3) transport for the various loss pathways, which predicted daily and annual emissions similar to those reported in published studies. In further evaluation, these calibrated relationships predicted average annual losses similar to those documented in previous work over a range in climate locations. These relationships were integrated into a whole-farm simulation model to provide a tool for evaluating and comparing long-term nitrogen losses along with other performance, environmental, and economic aspects of farm production. Whole-farm simulations illustrated that the use of a free stall barn, bottom-loaded slurry storage, and direct injection of manure into the soil reduced NH sub(3) emissions by 33% to 50% compared to other commonly used dairy housing and manure handling systems in the northeastern U.S. The improvement in nitrogen utilization more than offset the increased cost in manure handling, providing a small increase in farm profit. The farm model provides a research and teaching tool for evaluating and comparing the economic and environmental sustainability of dairy and beef production systems. JF - Transactions of the ASAE AU - Rotz, CA AU - Oenema, J AD - USDA-ARS, Building 3702, Curtin Rd., University Park, PA, USA, al.rotz@ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 1139 EP - 1149 VL - 49 IS - 4 SN - 0001-2351, 0001-2351 KW - Pollution Abstracts UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19557720?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Transactions+of+the+ASAE&rft.atitle=Predicting+Management+Effects+on+Ammonia+Emissions+from+Dairy+and+Beef+Farms&rft.au=Rotz%2C+CA%3BOenema%2C+J&rft.aulast=Rotz&rft.aufirst=CA&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=49&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1139&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Transactions+of+the+ASAE&rft.issn=00012351&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-03-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sediment Deposition in a Simulated Rill Under Shallow Flow Conditions AN - 19556920; 7263335 AB - Eroded soil from hillslopes will deposit downslope or be transferred to waterways and deposited downstream. Understanding the interactions between shallow flows in a rill and factors such as slope, rainfall intensity, infiltration, and incoming sediment concentration are important in determining where and when sediment will be deposited. The main objectives of this study were to determine how these factors affect the deposition of non-cohesive sediment under shallow water flow in a rill and to test whether the beta turbulence parameter in the WEPP model deposition equation was adequately represented for those conditions. An experimental laboratory hydraulic flume under rainfall simulators was used to study sediment deposition in a 25 cm wide by 3.6 m long rill. A laser scanner was used to quantify deposition after each experiment, and sediment samples were taken from the flume outlet to quantify sediment transport. The experiments were conducted using silica sand, glass beads, and artificial plastic/glass aggregates. Combinations of different flow rates, rainfall intensities, and sediment feed rates were studied for each sediment type at slopes varying from 1% to 5%. The interaction of rainfall intensity and flow depths had a more significant effect on deposition of particles of low specific gravity and under greater interrill sediment contributions; however, this was not true for denser sand particles. Sediment deposition in the rill was less under no rainfall and high-intensity rainfall than under medium-intensity rainfall. The effect of infiltration on sediment deposition under high-intensity rainfall was related to the slope steepness. At slopes greater than 3%, less deposition was observed under saturated conditions than under unsaturated conditions. The opposite was true for slopes less than 3%. Modeling deposition based on measured deposition rates of the non-cohesive sediment showed that the beta turbulence factor for the particle and flow conditions in these experiments could be 10 or more times less than the 0.5 value currently used in the WEPP deposition equation. JF - Transactions of the ASAE AU - Cochrane, T A AU - Flanagan, D C AD - USDA-ARS National Soil Erosion Research Laboratory, 275 S. Russell St., W. Lafayette, IN 47907-2077, USA, flanagan@purdue.edu Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 893 EP - 903 VL - 49 IS - 4 SN - 0001-2351, 0001-2351 KW - Water Resources Abstracts KW - Rills KW - Rainfall KW - Infiltration KW - Deposition KW - Sedimentation KW - Slopes KW - Rainfall Intensity KW - Sediments KW - Model Studies KW - SW 0845:Water in soils UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19556920?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Transactions+of+the+ASAE&rft.atitle=Sediment+Deposition+in+a+Simulated+Rill+Under+Shallow+Flow+Conditions&rft.au=Cochrane%2C+T+A%3BFlanagan%2C+D+C&rft.aulast=Cochrane&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=49&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=893&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Transactions+of+the+ASAE&rft.issn=00012351&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-03-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Rainfall; Rills; Infiltration; Deposition; Slopes; Sedimentation; Rainfall Intensity; Sediments; Model Studies ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Influence of Temperature, Inoculation Interval, and Dosage on Biofumigation with Muscodor albus to Control Postharvest Gray Mold on Grapes AN - 19545540; 7259141 AB - Control of postharvest gray mold, caused by Botrytis cinerea, on Thompson Seedless grape by biofumigation with a rye grain formulation of Muscodor albus, a fungus that produces volatiles lethal to many microorganisms, was evaluated. The influences of temperature, biofumigant dosage, and interval between inoculation and treatment on disease incidence and severity on detached single berries were assessed. When biofumigation began within 24 h after inoculation, higher M. albus dosages ( greater than or equal to 50 g of the M. albus grain formulation per kilogram of grapes at 20 degree C or 100 g/kg at 5 degree C) stopped infections and control persisted after M. albus removal. Biofumigation was more effective at 20 than 5 degree C. Among inoculated clusters inside clamshell boxes incubated for 7 days at 15 degree C, gray mold incidence was reduced from 20.2% among untreated grape fruit to less than 1%, when greater than or equal to 5 g of the formulation per kilogram of grapes was added. Among grape berries commercially packaged in ventilated polyethylene cluster bags incubated for 7 days at 15 degree C, gray mold incidence was 40.5% among untreated fruit and 11.1 or 6.7% when the formulation at 5 or 20 g/kg, respectively, had been added. In the same packaging, among grape berries incubated for 28 days at 0.5 degree C, gray mold incidence was 42.8% among untreated fruit and 4.8 or 4.0% when the formulation at 5 or 10 g/kg, respectively, had been added. Lower dosages ( less than or equal to 20 g/kg) suppressed disease development while M. albus was present; however, after their removal, B. cinerea resumed growth and gray mold incidence increased. Placement of M. albus inside grape packages significantly controlled gray mold and may be a feasible approach to manage postharvest decay of table grape. JF - Plant Disease AU - Mlikota Gabler, F AU - Fassel, R AU - Merrier, J AU - Smilanick, J L AD - USDA-ARS San Joaquin Valley Agricultural Sciences Center, 9611 South Riverbend Ave, Parlier, CA 93648, USA, gabe@sti.net Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 1019 EP - 1025 VL - 90 IS - 8 SN - 0191-2917, 0191-2917 KW - Grapes KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology KW - Temperature effects KW - Fruits KW - Plant diseases KW - Volatiles KW - Polyethylene KW - Inoculation KW - Grain KW - Botrytis cinerea KW - Molds KW - Vitaceae KW - Infection KW - A 01380:Plant Protection, Fungicides & Seed Treatments KW - K 03420:Plant Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19545540?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Plant+Disease&rft.atitle=Influence+of+Temperature%2C+Inoculation+Interval%2C+and+Dosage+on+Biofumigation+with+Muscodor+albus+to+Control+Postharvest+Gray+Mold+on+Grapes&rft.au=Mlikota+Gabler%2C+F%3BFassel%2C+R%3BMerrier%2C+J%3BSmilanick%2C+J+L&rft.aulast=Mlikota+Gabler&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=1019&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Plant+Disease&rft.issn=01912917&rft_id=info:doi/10.1094%2FPD-90-1019 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-03-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Temperature effects; Fruits; Plant diseases; Volatiles; Polyethylene; Grain; Inoculation; Molds; Infection; Botrytis cinerea; Vitaceae DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PD-90-1019 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Frequency and Pathogenicity of Dematiaceous Hyphomycetes on Annual Ryegrass Overseeded on Bermudagrass in Mississippi AN - 19544197; 7259152 AB - Fungal diseases of annual ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.), a cool-season species grown for forage and turf in the southeastern United States, and bermudagrass (Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers.), a warm-season perennial, usually are considered distinct. In May 2002 and 2004, symptoms of leaf and stem necrosis were observed simultaneously in forage bermudagrass and over-seeded annual ryegrass on a swine waste application site in Mississippi. Sporulation by nine species of Bipolaris, Curvularia, Drechslera, and Exserohilum was observed on symptomatic leaves of ryegrass that were surface disinfested and plated on agar each year, and axenic cultures were established by spore transfers. These isolations represent four new worldwide and two new North American records of occurrence of fungal pathogens on ryegrass, and three new records for the southeastern United States and Mississippi. Bipolaris cynodontis, a common bermudagrass pathogen, and Drechslera dictyoides were observed most frequently on ryegrass during both years. In excised leaves of ryegrass inoculated with infested agar discs, most isolates of B. cynodontis from ryegrass and bermudagrass were equally virulent and caused necrosis equal to or greater than that caused by D. dictyoides, an established ryegrass pathogen. Isolates of B. cynodontis from both hosts also caused similar symptoms in foliage of ryegrass and bermudagrass following spore inoculations. Pathogenicity to ryegrass of five other species of dematiaceous hyphomycetes that represented new worldwide or North American records of occurrence also was demonstrated by foliar inoculations. All pathogens were reisolated from symptomatic tissues and grown in axenic culture for fulfillment of Koch's postulates. Results demonstrate that most of the same species of dematiaceous hyphomycetes infect both forage ryegrass and bermudagrass in Mississippi and indicate that B. cynodontis, in particular, may be a common and virulent pathogen of ryegrass in the southeastern United States. JF - Plant Disease AU - Pratt, R G AD - United States Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service, Waste Management & Forage Research Unit, Mississippi State, MS 39762, USA, rpratt@msa-msstate.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 1085 EP - 1090 VL - 90 IS - 8 SN - 0191-2917, 0191-2917 KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology KW - Pure culture KW - New records KW - Foliage KW - Agar KW - Plant diseases KW - Wastes KW - Sporulation KW - Leaves KW - Turf KW - Pathogens KW - Hyphomycetes KW - Drechslera KW - Bipolaris KW - Necrosis KW - Curvularia KW - Pathogenicity KW - Lolium multiflorum KW - Cynodon dactylon KW - USA, Mississippi KW - Inoculation KW - Spores KW - A 01360:Plant Diseases KW - K 03420:Plant Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19544197?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Plant+Disease&rft.atitle=Frequency+and+Pathogenicity+of+Dematiaceous+Hyphomycetes+on+Annual+Ryegrass+Overseeded+on+Bermudagrass+in+Mississippi&rft.au=Pratt%2C+R+G&rft.aulast=Pratt&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=1085&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Plant+Disease&rft.issn=01912917&rft_id=info:doi/10.1094%2FPD-90-1085 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-03-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - New records; Pure culture; Agar; Foliage; Plant diseases; Leaves; Sporulation; Wastes; Pathogens; Turf; Necrosis; Pathogenicity; Inoculation; Spores; Bipolaris; Curvularia; Lolium multiflorum; Cynodon dactylon; Hyphomycetes; Drechslera; USA, Mississippi DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PD-90-1085 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Foliar and Cane Rot of Arundo donax Caused by Nigrospora oryzae in Europe AN - 19543697; 7259159 AB - A fungus was isolated consistently from dead shoot tips and flag leaves of Arundo donax L. (Poaceae) in France, Crete, Cyprus, Italy, Morocco, and Spain from April of 2003 through September of 2005. The fungus was identified as Nigrospora oryzae (Berk. & Br.) Petch (teleomorph Khuskia oryzae) on the basis of morphological characteristics (1). The mean diameter of 80 conidia obtained from sporulating plant specimens collected in France, Crete, and Cyprus were 14, 15, and 15 mu m, respectively. The mean diameters of 25 conidiogenous cells and conidiophores were 7 and 4 mu m, respectively. Identification was confirmed by comparing the sequence of the ribosomal DNA internal transcribed spacer 1 and 4 regions from the French isolate (GenBank Accession No. DQ219433) with the sequence of a voucher specimen from the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France. The isolate of N. oryzae from France was deposited at the CBS collection in Utrecht, the Netherlands (CBS 113884). N. oryzae is known to be a weak pathogen on a wide range of plants but has not been reported on A. donax, which is now a well-established weed in the United States and North America, probably originating from the Mediterranean Region. Herein, the possible use of N. oryzae as a biological control agent was investigated. Twenty young A. donax shoots growing in the greenhouse and 20 emerging canes in the field were selected on the basis of uniformity in size. A spore suspension in distilled water adjusted to 5 x 10 super(5) conidia/ml of the French isolate was prepared and 0.5 ml was injected with a syringe just below the growing point of the flag leaf in one-half of the greenhouse and field plants. The remaining plants were injected with 0.5 ml of distilled water as controls. Infection and death of the flag leaf occurred in 30% of the shoots in the greenhouse and 50% of the canes in the field 21 days from inoculation. No disease developed on the control plants. Greenhouse inoculation tests were repeated once. N. oryzae was reisolated from dead leaves and the terminal node of inoculated shoots, satisfying Koch's postulate. Attempts made to induce disease symptoms by applying spore suspensions on the whorl of leaves surrounding the apical tip failed. This is an indication that an insect vector may be needed to carry and deposit N. oryzae spores into the tight, whorled flag leaf for infection and disease development to occur. To our knowledge, this is the first report of foliar and cane rot of A. donax caused by N. oryzae. JF - Plant Disease AU - Widmer, T AU - Kirk, A AU - Kirk, G AU - Guermache, F AD - European Biological Control Laboratory, USDA/ARS, Campus International de Baillarguet, CS 90013, Montferrier sur Lez, 34988 St. Gely du Fesc, France Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 1107 VL - 90 IS - 8 SN - 0191-2917, 0191-2917 KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology KW - Biological control KW - Deposits KW - Weeds KW - Plant diseases KW - Nucleotide sequence KW - Leaves KW - Museums KW - Perfect state KW - Europe KW - Conidia KW - Pathogens KW - Infection KW - Greenhouses KW - Shoots KW - Poaceae KW - Arundo donax KW - Inoculation KW - DNA KW - Syringes KW - Rot KW - Spores KW - Nodes KW - A 01360:Plant Diseases KW - K 03420:Plant Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19543697?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Plant+Disease&rft.atitle=Foliar+and+Cane+Rot+of+Arundo+donax+Caused+by+Nigrospora+oryzae+in+Europe&rft.au=Widmer%2C+T%3BKirk%2C+A%3BKirk%2C+G%3BGuermache%2C+F&rft.aulast=Widmer&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=1107&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Plant+Disease&rft.issn=01912917&rft_id=info:doi/10.1094%2FPD-90-1107A LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-03-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Biological control; Weeds; Deposits; Plant diseases; Nucleotide sequence; Museums; Leaves; Perfect state; Conidia; Pathogens; Infection; Greenhouses; Shoots; DNA; Inoculation; Syringes; Rot; Nodes; Spores; Poaceae; Arundo donax; Europe DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PD-90-1107A ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Occurrence of PVY super(o), PVY super(N), and PVY super(N:O) Strains of Potato virus Y in Certified Potato Seed Lot Trials in Washington and Oregon AN - 19542500; 7259155 AB - Totals of 960 and 286 certified potato seed lots from locations across North America were planted in trials in Washington and Oregon, respectively, in 2001 to 2003 and tested for strains of Potato virus Y (PVY). The incidence of PVY super(O)-infected lots averaged 16.4 and 25.9% in the Washington and Oregon trials, respectively. There was a general trend of increasing incidence of the PVY super(O), PVY super(N:O), and PVY super(N) strains during this period, as evidenced by more infected culti-vars, sites of seed origin, and number of seed growers providing infected seed lots. In particular, there was a dramatic increase in seed lots with the PVY super(N:O) strain from 2002 to 2003. PVY super(N:O), in contrast to PVY super(O), which only causes yield reduction, also causes internal and external damage to tubers, making them unmarketable. In 2003, PVY super(N:O) occurred in seed lots originating in eight states and three Canadian provinces. The increased incidence of PVY super(N:O) was likely due to the difficulty in differentiating this strain from PVY super(O). The prevalence of PVY in potato seed lots documented herein poses a threat to potato production in the United States and suggests that current measures to reduce the incidence of this virus are inadequate. JF - Plant Disease AU - Crosslin, JM AU - Hamm, P B AU - Hane, D C AU - Jaeger, J AU - Brown, C R AU - Shiel, P J AU - Berger, PH AU - Thornton, R E AD - United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Prosser, WA 99350, USA, jcrosslin@pars.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 1102 EP - 1105 VL - 90 IS - 8 SN - 0191-2917, 0191-2917 KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Virology & AIDS Abstracts KW - Seeds KW - Plant diseases KW - Potato virus Y KW - Solanum tuberosum KW - Tubers KW - Plant viruses KW - A 01360:Plant Diseases KW - V 22420:Plant Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19542500?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Plant+Disease&rft.atitle=The+Occurrence+of+PVY+super%28o%29%2C+PVY+super%28N%29%2C+and+PVY+super%28N%3AO%29+Strains+of+Potato+virus+Y+in+Certified+Potato+Seed+Lot+Trials+in+Washington+and+Oregon&rft.au=Crosslin%2C+JM%3BHamm%2C+P+B%3BHane%2C+D+C%3BJaeger%2C+J%3BBrown%2C+C+R%3BShiel%2C+P+J%3BBerger%2C+PH%3BThornton%2C+R+E&rft.aulast=Crosslin&rft.aufirst=JM&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=1102&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Plant+Disease&rft.issn=01912917&rft_id=info:doi/10.1094%2FPD-90-1102 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-03-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Plant diseases; Seeds; Tubers; Plant viruses; Potato virus Y; Solanum tuberosum DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PD-90-1102 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Carrot Purple Leaf: A New Spiroplasmal Disease Associated with Carrots in Washington State AN - 19541293; 7259136 AB - During the growing seasons of 2003 and 2004, a disease occurred in several carrot crops in south central Washington with symptoms suggestive of infection by phytopathogenic mollicutes (phy-toplasmas and spiroplasmas). In the fall, many affected carrot plants exhibited extensive purple or yellow-purple leaf discoloration, general stunting of shoots and taproots, and formation of bunchy, fibrous secondary roots. For detection of the putative causal agents, polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assays were performed using primers specific to phytoplasmas as well as primers specific to plant-pathogenic spiroplasmas. Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analyses of PCR-amplified 16S rDNA sequences revealed that about 81% of affected plants showing dark purple or yellow-purple leaf symptoms tested positive for Spiroplasma citri. Of affected plants showing mild purple discoloration of leaf margins, 18% tested positive for a phytoplasma strain belonging to the clover proliferation group (16SrVI), subgroup 16SrVI-A, and 11% for another phytoplasma strain belonging to the aster yellows group (16SrI), subgroup 16SrI-A. Nucleotide sequence analysis of cloned 16S rDNA confirmed the phytoplasma group affiliations. Some symptomatic plants were co-infected with S. citri and either aster yellows phytoplasma or clover proliferation group phytoplasma. To our knowledge, this is the first documentation of spiroplasma infection of carrot in the United States. JF - Plant Disease AU - Lee, I-M AU - Bottner, K D AU - Munyaneza, JE AU - Davis, R E AU - Crosslin, JM AU - du Toit, LJ AU - Crosby, T AD - Molecular Plant Pathology Laboratory, USDA-ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705, USA, leeim@ba.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 989 EP - 993 VL - 90 IS - 8 SN - 0191-2917, 0191-2917 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Mollicutes KW - Plant diseases KW - Spiroplasma citri KW - Nucleotide sequence KW - Leaves KW - Restriction fragment length polymorphism KW - Phytoplasma KW - Roots KW - Daucus KW - Infection KW - Crops KW - Shoots KW - Polymerase chain reaction KW - rRNA 16S KW - A 01360:Plant Diseases KW - J 02420:Plant Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19541293?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Plant+Disease&rft.atitle=Carrot+Purple+Leaf%3A+A+New+Spiroplasmal+Disease+Associated+with+Carrots+in+Washington+State&rft.au=Lee%2C+I-M%3BBottner%2C+K+D%3BMunyaneza%2C+JE%3BDavis%2C+R+E%3BCrosslin%2C+JM%3Bdu+Toit%2C+LJ%3BCrosby%2C+T&rft.aulast=Lee&rft.aufirst=I-M&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=989&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Plant+Disease&rft.issn=01912917&rft_id=info:doi/10.1094%2FPD-90-0989 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-03-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Shoots; Plant diseases; Nucleotide sequence; Restriction fragment length polymorphism; Leaves; Roots; Polymerase chain reaction; Infection; rRNA 16S; Crops; Mollicutes; Spiroplasma citri; Phytoplasma; Daucus DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PD-90-0989 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Holdover Inoculum of Pseudomonas syringae pv. alisalensis from Broccoli Raab Causes Disease in Subsequent Plantings AN - 19540840; 7259151 AB - Uniform plots of broccoli raab (Brassica rapa subsp. rapa) seedlings were inoculated with a rifampicin-resistant strain of Pseudomonas syringae pv. alisalensis, the causal agent of bacterial blight on crucifers, resulting in 100% disease incidence in mature plants. Diseased plants were incorporated into the soil at maturity and smaller replicated plots were replanted at various times after incorporation. Rifampicin-resistant fluorescent pseudomonads with rep-PCR profiles identical to P. syringae pv. alisalensis were isolated from lesions on plants grown in soil into which the first diseased crop was incorporated. Disease incidence declined in mature plants as the length of time between incorporation of the first planting and seeding of the replanted plots increased. Bacterial population levels in soil decreased over time and bacteria were no longer detectable 3 weeks after incorporation of the diseased crop. In laboratory tests, population levels of P. syringae pv. alisalensis decreased in untreated soil but not in autoclaved soil. Greenhouse studies demonstrated a direct correlation between population levels of P. syringae pv. alisalensis applied to soil and disease incidence in seedlings. However, the decline in bacterial populations in field soils did not wholly account for the decline in disease incidence with subsequent plantings. JF - Plant Disease AU - Cintas, NA AU - Koike, ST AU - Bunch, R A AU - Bull, C T AD - USDA, PWA, ARS, 1636 E. Alisal Ave., Salinas, CA 93905, USA, cbull@pw.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 1077 EP - 1084 VL - 90 IS - 8 SN - 0191-2917, 0191-2917 KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Plant diseases KW - Brassica rapa KW - Crops KW - Greenhouses KW - Soil KW - Blight KW - Inoculum KW - Seeding KW - Population levels KW - Seedlings KW - Maturity KW - Pseudomonas syringae KW - A 01360:Plant Diseases KW - J 02420:Plant Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19540840?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Plant+Disease&rft.atitle=Holdover+Inoculum+of+Pseudomonas+syringae+pv.+alisalensis+from+Broccoli+Raab+Causes+Disease+in+Subsequent+Plantings&rft.au=Cintas%2C+NA%3BKoike%2C+ST%3BBunch%2C+R+A%3BBull%2C+C+T&rft.aulast=Cintas&rft.aufirst=NA&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=1077&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Plant+Disease&rft.issn=01912917&rft_id=info:doi/10.1094%2FPD-90-1077 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-03-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Soil; Plant diseases; Blight; Inoculum; Seeding; Seedlings; Population levels; Maturity; Crops; Greenhouses; Brassica rapa; Pseudomonas syringae DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PD-90-1077 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Complex interactions shaping aspen dynamics in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem AN - 19531339; 7244099 AB - Loss of aspen (Populus tremuloides) has generated concern for aspen persistence across much of the western United States. However, most studies of aspen change have been at local scales and our understanding of aspen dynamics at broader scales is limited. At local scales, aspen loss has been attributed to fire exclusion, ungulate herbivory, and climate change. Understanding the links between biophysical setting and aspen presence, growth, and dynamics is necessary to develop a large-scale perspective on aspen dynamics. Specific objectives of this research were to (1) map aspen distribution and abundance across the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem (GYE), (2) measure aspen change in the GYE over the past 50 years (3) determine if aspen loss occurs in particular biophysical settings and (4) investigate the links between biophysical setting and aspen presence, growth, and change in canopy cover. We found that aspen is rare in the GYE, occupying 1.4% of the region. We found an average of 10% aspen loss overall, much lower than that suggested by smaller-scale studies. Aspen loss corresponded with biophysical settings with the lowest aspen growth rates, where aspen was most abundant. The highest aspen growth rates were at the margins of its current distribution, so most aspen occur in biophysical settings less favorable to their growth. JF - Landscape Ecology AU - Brown, Kathryn AU - Hansen, Andrew J AU - Keane, Robert E AU - Graumlich, Lisa J AD - Missoula Fire Sciences Laboratory, USDA Forest Service, 5775 W. Hwy 10, Missoula, MT, 59807, USA, rkeane@fs.fed.us Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 933 EP - 951 PB - Springer-Verlag (Heidelberg), Tiergartenstrasse 17 Heidelberg 69121 Germany, [mailto:subscriptions@springer.de], [URL:http://www.springer.de/] VL - 21 IS - 6 SN - 0921-2973, 0921-2973 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts KW - Growth rate KW - Ungulates KW - Climatic changes KW - Abundance KW - Landscape KW - Herbivory KW - Canopies KW - Populus tremuloides KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19531339?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Landscape+Ecology&rft.atitle=Complex+interactions+shaping+aspen+dynamics+in+the+Greater+Yellowstone+Ecosystem&rft.au=Brown%2C+Kathryn%3BHansen%2C+Andrew+J%3BKeane%2C+Robert+E%3BGraumlich%2C+Lisa+J&rft.aulast=Brown&rft.aufirst=Kathryn&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=933&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Landscape+Ecology&rft.issn=09212973&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10980-005-6190-3 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-02-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Growth rate; Ungulates; Herbivory; Landscape; Abundance; Climatic changes; Canopies; Populus tremuloides DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10980-005-6190-3 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Enhancement of sporulation in species of Bipolaris, Curvularia, Drechslera, and Exserohilum by growth on cellulose-containing substrates AN - 19517567; 7244229 AB - Nine species of Bipolaris, Curvularia, Drechslera, and Exserohilum were compared for sporulation on agar media and for enhancement of sporulation by growth on four cellulose-containing substrates (index card, filter paper, cheesecloth, cotton fabric). On two natural and one synthetic agar media, sporulation varied from profuse to nonexistent among three isolates of each species. Growth of all species on cellulose substrates resulted in large and significant increases in sporulation. Growth on index card pieces often provided the greatest increases, but no single substrate was superior for all species, and significant substrate x isolate interactions were observed within species. Overlay of filter paper onto whole colonies in agar plates resulted in 2 to 18-fold increases in sporulation for eight of nine species and production of spores in sufficient quantity for most experimental purposes. Overlay of soil dilution plates with filter paper to promote sporulation of colonies enabled detection of B. spicifera, B. hawaiiensis, C. lunata, and E. rostratum at relatively low population levels ( less than or equal to 1.3 x 10 super(3) colony-forming units per gram of soil) in samples of a naturally infested soil. Results indicate that enhancement of sporulation by growth of species of Bipolaris, Curvularia, Drechslera, and Exserohilum on cellulose substrates may facilitate (i) their identification in culture, (ii) production of spores at relatively high concentrations, and (iii) detection and enumeration of these fungi in soil. JF - Mycopathologia AU - Pratt, Robert G AD - Waste Management and Forage Research Unit, P.O. Box 5367, Mississippi State, MS, 39762, USA, rpratt@ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 133 EP - 140 PB - Springer-Verlag (Heidelberg), Tiergartenstrasse 17 Heidelberg 69121 Germany, [mailto:subscriptions@springer.de], [URL:http://www.springer.de/] VL - 162 IS - 2 SN - 0301-486X, 0301-486X KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology KW - Agar KW - Cotton KW - Cellulose KW - Sporulation KW - Cell culture KW - Drechslera KW - Soil microorganisms KW - Fabrics KW - Bipolaris KW - Colonies KW - Curvularia KW - Filter paper KW - Population levels KW - Spores KW - Media (culture) KW - A 01400:Soil Microbes KW - K 03320:Cell Biology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19517567?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Language+Teaching&rft.atitle=Research+in+English+language+teaching+and+learning+in+Israel+%282004-2009%29&rft.au=Aronin%2C+Larissa%3BSpolsky%2C+Bernard&rft.aulast=Aronin&rft.aufirst=Larissa&rft.date=2010-07-01&rft.volume=43&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=297&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Language+Teaching&rft.issn=02614448&rft_id=info:doi/10.1017%2FS0261444810000042 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-02-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Fabrics; Agar; Colonies; Cotton; Cellulose; Filter paper; Sporulation; Population levels; Cell culture; Spores; Media (culture); Soil microorganisms; Bipolaris; Curvularia; Drechslera DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11046-006-0043-8 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Predicting lodgepole pine site index from climatic parameters in Alberta AN - 19499562; 7194903 AB - We sought to evaluate the impact of climatic variables on site productivity of lodgepole pine (Pinus contorta var. latifolia Engelm.) for the province of Alberta. Climatic data were obtained from the Alberta Climate Model, which is based on 30-year normals from the provincial weather station network. Mapping methods were based on ANUSPLIN, Hutchinson's thin-plate smoothing spline in four dimensions (latitude, longitude, elevation, climatic variable). Site indices based on stem analysis (observed dominant height at an index age of 50 years at breast height) were used as a measure of forest site productivity. A total of 1145 site index plots were available for lodgepole pine, the major forest species in Alberta. Regression analyses were used to predict site index as a function of climatic variables for each plot. The strongest linear predictors of site index were growing degree days > 5 degree (GDD5), the Julian date when GDD5 reaches 100 (D100), and July mean temperature (MTWM). A nonlinear model with D100 as the predictor variable was chosen as the final model. Both the observed and the predicted site indices from the 1145 locations were interpolated using ANUSPLIN and mapped using ArcView. We concluded that climate is an important component of site productivity, accounting for about one quarter of the variation in lodgepole pine site index across the province. JF - Forestry Chronicle AU - Monserud, R A AU - Huang, S AU - Yang, Y AD - PNW Research Station, USDA Forest Service, 620 SW Main St., Suite 400, Portland, OR, USA 97205, rmonserud@fs.fed.us Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 562 EP - 571 VL - 82 IS - 4 SN - 0015-7546, 0015-7546 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts KW - Weather KW - Pinus contorta KW - Canada, Alberta KW - Climate KW - Temperature KW - longitude KW - Mapping KW - accounting KW - latitude KW - Forestry KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19499562?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Forestry+Chronicle&rft.atitle=Predicting+lodgepole+pine+site+index+from+climatic+parameters+in+Alberta&rft.au=Monserud%2C+R+A%3BHuang%2C+S%3BYang%2C+Y&rft.aulast=Monserud&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=82&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=562&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Forestry+Chronicle&rft.issn=00157546&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Weather; Climate; Temperature; longitude; latitude; accounting; Mapping; Forestry; Pinus contorta; Canada, Alberta ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Chemical Cross-Linking Immobilized Concanavalin A for use in Proteomic Analyses AN - 19447162; 6892344 AB - Lectin affinity chromatography was used to reduce the amount of the abundant glycoprotein beta -conglycinin in total protein samples prepared from developing soybean (Glycine max L. Merrill cv. Jack) seeds. Electrophoretic analysis of both the concanavalin A-Sepharose binding and non-binding fraction revealed an abundant protein band at Mr 26,000. The amount of this protein was greatly increased when concanavalin A-Sepharose was used with urea-containing buffers. Peptide mass fingerprint analysis of this abundant protein band unequivocally identified it as concanavalin A (con A). A simple and gentle method was used to chemically crosslink the con A subunits so that the lectin-Sepharose retained the ability to bind high-mannose type glycoproteins. The chemically cross-linked con A-Sepharose was stable in buffers that contained up to 8M urea, making this an affinity matrix suitable for use in electrophoresis-based proteomic analyses. JF - Preparative Biochemistry and Biotechnology AU - Miernyk, JA AU - Johnston, M L AD - USDA, Agricultural Research Service, Plant Genetics Research Unit, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 203 EP - 214 VL - 36 IS - 3 SN - 1082-6068, 1082-6068 KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Affinity chromatography KW - Seeds KW - Concanavalin A KW - Urea KW - Lectins KW - Glycoproteins KW - proteomics KW - Glycine max KW - Soybeans KW - W 30900:Methods UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19447162?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Preparative+Biochemistry+and+Biotechnology&rft.atitle=Chemical+Cross-Linking+Immobilized+Concanavalin+A+for+use+in+Proteomic+Analyses&rft.au=Miernyk%2C+JA%3BJohnston%2C+M+L&rft.aulast=Miernyk&rft.aufirst=JA&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=203&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Preparative+Biochemistry+and+Biotechnology&rft.issn=10826068&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F10826060600716224 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Glycine max; Concanavalin A; proteomics; Glycoproteins; Affinity chromatography; Lectins; Seeds; Urea; Soybeans DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10826060600716224 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effect of flavophospholipol on conjugation frequency between Escherichia coli donor and recipient pairs in vitro and in the chicken gastrointestinal tract AN - 19370384; 7128470 AB - OBJECTIVES: To examine the ability of flavophospholipol to inhibit bacterial conjugation between Escherichia coli donor and recipient pairs in vitro and in day-of-hatch chickens. METHODS: In vitro donor cultures were incubated in the presence of 0, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32 and 64 mg/L flavophospholipol during primary overnight mono-cultures only, secondary conjugation cultures only, or throughout primary and secondary cultures. Transconjugants were selected using oxytetracycline and nalidixic acid. Treatment groups A-G (n = 20) of day-of-hatch broiler chickens received 0, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32 and 64 g/ton flavophospholipol, respectively, in their feed throughout the experiment. On day 4, all treatment groups were given 0.25 mL of donor and recipient E. coli at 7.0 and 9.0 log sub(10) cfu/mL, respectively. On day 10, the birds were euthanized and the caecal contents were cultured on selective medium (oxytetracycline and nalidixic acid). RESULTS: A dose-dependent reduction in transconjugant populations was observed in vitro when flavophospholipol was present in the secondary conjugation culture. The susceptibility profiles of transconjugants obtained from in vitro studies were identical to the predicted profile of the donor and recipient combination. There was no significant difference (P greater than or equal to 0.05) in the number of transconjugants isolated from chickens among any of the flavophospholipol treatment groups when compared with the controls. The susceptibility profiles of chicken transconjugants suggested acquisition of naturally occurring plasmids. CONCLUSIONS: Flavophospholipol strongly inhibited conjugation in vitro, but did not prevent recipient E. coli from acquiring resistance determinants in vivo. JF - Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy AU - Poole, T L AU - McReynolds, J L AU - Edrington, T S AU - Byrd, JA AU - Callaway, T R AU - Nisbet, D J AD - USDA/ARS, Southern Plains Agricultural Research Center 2881 F&B Road, College Station, TX 77845, USA Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 359 EP - 366 PB - Oxford University Press, Oxford Journals, Great Clarendon Street Oxford OX2 6DP UK, [mailto:jnl.samples@oup.co.uk], [URL:http://www3.oup.co.uk/jnls/] VL - 58 IS - 2 SN - 0305-7453, 0305-7453 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Conjugation KW - Poultry KW - Digestive tract KW - Flavophospholipol KW - Colony-forming cells KW - Escherichia coli KW - Nalidixic acid KW - Plasmids KW - Oxytetracycline KW - J 02410:Animal Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19370384?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Antimicrobial+Chemotherapy&rft.atitle=Effect+of+flavophospholipol+on+conjugation+frequency+between+Escherichia+coli+donor+and+recipient+pairs+in+vitro+and+in+the+chicken+gastrointestinal+tract&rft.au=Poole%2C+T+L%3BMcReynolds%2C+J+L%3BEdrington%2C+T+S%3BByrd%2C+JA%3BCallaway%2C+T+R%3BNisbet%2C+D+J&rft.aulast=Poole&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=58&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=359&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Antimicrobial+Chemotherapy&rft.issn=03057453&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Poultry; Conjugation; Digestive tract; Colony-forming cells; Flavophospholipol; Nalidixic acid; Plasmids; Oxytetracycline; Escherichia coli ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Increasing CO sub(2) from subambient to elevated concentrations increases grassland respiration per unit of net carbon fixation AN - 19337857; 6979211 AB - Respiration (carbon efflux) by terrestrial ecosystems is a major component of the global carbon (C) cycle, but the response of C efflux to atmospheric CO sub(2) enrichment remains uncertain. Respiration may respond directly to an increase in the availability of C substrates at high CO sub(2), but also may be affected indirectly by a CO sub(2)-mediated alteration in the amount by which respiration changes per unit of change in temperature or C uptake (sensitivity of respiration to temperature or C uptake). We measured CO sub(2) fluxes continuously during the final 2 years of a 4-year experiment on C sub(3)-C sub(4) grassland that was exposed to a 200-560 mu mol mol super(-1) CO sub(2) gradient. Flux measurements were used to determine whether CO sub(2) treatment affected nighttime respiration rates and the response of ecosystem respiration to seasonal changes in net C uptake and air temperature. Increasing CO sub(2) from subambient to elevated concentrations stimulated grassland respiration at night by increasing the net amount of C fixed during daylight and by increasing either the sensitivity of C efflux to daily changes in C fixation or the respiration rate in the absence of C uptake (basal ecosystem respiration rate). These latter two changes contributed to a 30-47% increase in the ratio of nighttime respiration to daytime net C influx as CO sub(2) increased from subamient to elevated concentrations. Daily changes in net C uptake were highly correlated with variation in temperature, meaning that the shared contribution of C uptake and temperature in explaining variance in respiration rates was large. Statistically controlling for collinearity between temperature and C uptake reduced the effect of a given change in C influx on respiration. Conversely, CO sub(2) treatment did not affect the response of grassland respiration to seasonal variation in temperature. Elevating CO sub(2) concentration increased grassland respiration rates by increasing both net C input and respiration per unit of C input. A better understanding of how C efflux varies with substrate supply thus may be required to accurately assess the C balance of terrestrial ecosystems. JF - Global Change Biology AU - Wayne Polley, H AU - Mielnick, Patricia C AU - Dugas, William A AU - Johnson, Hyrum B AU - Sanabria, Joaquin AD - H. Wayne Polley, wpolley@spa.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 1390 EP - 1399 PB - Blackwell Publishing Ltd., 9600 Garsington Road Oxford OX4 2DQ UK, [URL:http://www.blackwellpublishing.com] VL - 12 IS - 8 SN - 1354-1013, 1354-1013 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - Temperature effects KW - Grasslands KW - Terrestrial ecosystems KW - Respiration KW - Nighttime KW - Carbon dioxide KW - Seasonal variations KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19337857?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Global+Change+Biology&rft.atitle=Increasing+CO+sub%282%29+from+subambient+to+elevated+concentrations+increases+grassland+respiration+per+unit+of+net+carbon+fixation&rft.au=Wayne+Polley%2C+H%3BMielnick%2C+Patricia+C%3BDugas%2C+William+A%3BJohnson%2C+Hyrum+B%3BSanabria%2C+Joaquin&rft.aulast=Wayne+Polley&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=1390&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Global+Change+Biology&rft.issn=13541013&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1365-2486.2006.01187.x LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Figures, 4; tables, 1; references, 35. N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Temperature effects; Grasslands; Terrestrial ecosystems; Nighttime; Respiration; Carbon dioxide; Seasonal variations DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2486.2006.01187.x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Orchid bees don't need orchids: Evidence from the naturalization of an orchid bee in Florida AN - 19324520; 7069154 AB - Almost 200 species of orchid bees are the exclusive pollinators of nearly 700 specialized orchids in the neotropics. This well-known mutualism involves orchids, called perfume orchids, which produce species-specific blends of floral fragrances, and male orchid bees, which collect and use these fragrance compounds during their courtship. We report here the naturalization of an orchid bee, Euglossa viridissima, in southern Florida, USA, where perfume orchids are absent. Chemical analysis of the contents of the fragrance storage organs in the hind tibias of 59 male bees collected in Florida identified 55 fragrance compounds, including 27 known from the perfumes of nine species of E. viridissima's orchid mutualists in Mesoamerica. Aromatic leaves, such as basil, were found to be important surrogate sources of needed fragrance compounds in Florida. The bee's ability to live and become abundant in the absence of its orchid mutualists suggests that the orchid bee-perfume orchid mutualism may be facultative for the bees, even though it is obligatory for the orchids. This invasive bee visits and potentially pollinates the flowers of many plants in Florida, behavior that could promote the abundance of selected exotic and native species. JF - Ecology AU - Pemberton, R W AU - Wheeler, G S AD - Invasive Plant Research Laboratory, United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, 3225 College Avenue, Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33314 USA, bobpem@saa.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 1995 EP - 2001 VL - 87 IS - 8 SN - 0012-9658, 0012-9658 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts; Entomology Abstracts KW - Indigenous species KW - USA, Florida KW - Pollinators KW - Euglossa KW - Mutualism KW - Perfumes KW - Orchidaceae KW - Ocimum basilicum KW - Fragrances KW - storage organs KW - Aromatics KW - Z 05340:Ecology and Behavior KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19324520?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ecology&rft.atitle=Orchid+bees+don%27t+need+orchids%3A+Evidence+from+the+naturalization+of+an+orchid+bee+in+Florida&rft.au=Pemberton%2C+R+W%3BWheeler%2C+G+S&rft.aulast=Pemberton&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=87&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=1995&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ecology&rft.issn=00129658&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Indigenous species; Pollinators; Mutualism; Perfumes; storage organs; Fragrances; Aromatics; Euglossa; Orchidaceae; Ocimum basilicum; USA, Florida ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Invasion of an exotic forb impacts reproductive success and site fidelity of a migratory songbird AN - 19302700; 7045169 AB - Although exotic plant invasions threaten natural systems worldwide, we know little about the specific ecological impacts of invaders, including the magnitude of effects and underlying mechanisms. Exotic plants are likely to impact higher trophic levels when they overrun native plant communities, affecting habitat quality for breeding songbirds by altering food availability and/or nest predation levels. We studied chipping sparrows (Spizella passerina) breeding in savannas that were either dominated by native vegetation or invaded by spotted knapweed (Centaurea maculosa), an exotic forb that substantially reduces diversity and abundance of native herbaceous plant species. Chipping sparrows primarily nest in trees but forage on the ground, consuming seeds and arthropods. We found that predation rates did not differ between nests at knapweed and native sites. However, initiation of first nests was delayed at knapweed versus native sites, an effect frequently associated with low food availability. Our seasonal fecundity model indicated that breeding delays could translate to diminished fecundity, including dramatic declines in the incidence of double brooding. Site fidelity of breeding adults was also substantially reduced in knapweed compared to native habitats, as measured by return rates and shifts in territory locations between years. Declines in reproductive success and site fidelity were greater for yearling versus older birds, and knapweed invasion appeared to exacerbate differences between age classes. In addition, grasshoppers, which represent an important prey resource, were substantially reduced in knapweed versus native habitats. Our results strongly suggest that knapweed invasion can impact chipping sparrow populations by reducing food availability. Food chain effects may be an important mechanism by which strong plant invaders impact songbirds and other consumers. JF - Oecologia AU - Ortega, Yvette Katina AU - McKelvey, Kevin Scot AU - Six, Diana Lee AD - USDA Forest Service, 800 E. Beckwith Avenue, Missoula, MT, 59801, USA, yortega@fs.fed.us Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 340 EP - 351 PB - Springer-Verlag (Berlin), Heidelberger Platz 3 Berlin 14197 Germany, [mailto:subscriptions@springer.de], [URL:http://www.springer.de/] VL - 149 IS - 2 SN - 0029-8549, 0029-8549 KW - Animal Behavior Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - Centaurea maculosa KW - Fecundity KW - Breeding KW - Spizella passerina KW - Predation KW - Food availability KW - Site fidelity KW - Habitat KW - Nests KW - Breeding success KW - Y 25040:Behavioral Ecology KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19302700?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Oecologia&rft.atitle=Invasion+of+an+exotic+forb+impacts+reproductive+success+and+site+fidelity+of+a+migratory+songbird&rft.au=Ortega%2C+Yvette+Katina%3BMcKelvey%2C+Kevin+Scot%3BSix%2C+Diana+Lee&rft.aulast=Ortega&rft.aufirst=Yvette&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=149&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=340&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Oecologia&rft.issn=00298549&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs00442-006-0438-8 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Fecundity; Breeding; Predation; Site fidelity; Food availability; Habitat; Nests; Breeding success; Centaurea maculosa; Spizella passerina DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00442-006-0438-8 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Ecological significance of microsatellite variation in western North American populations of Bromus tectorum AN - 19302111; 6962517 AB - Bromus tectorum (cheatgrass or downy brome) is an exotic annual weed that is abundant in western USA. We examined variation in six microsatellite loci for 17 populations representing a range of habitats in Utah, Idaho, Nevada and Colorado (USA) and then intensively sampled four representative populations, for a total sample size of approximately 1000 individuals. All loci were homozygous, indicating that the species is strongly selfing. Populations consisted of a few common genotypes and variable numbers of rare genotypes. Small sample sizes (n = 10 individuals) were adequate for distinguishing among populations, but larger sample sizes were needed to characterize more diverse populations, particularly in terms of genotype. Large populations contained more genetic diversity than small populations in terms of both number of alleles per locus and number of genotypes. Genetic distance among survey populations was much more strongly correlated with ecological distance (habitat) than with geographical distance, and was also strongly correlated with a suite of adaptively significant seed germination traits. This suggests that similar habitats across the range of B. tectorum in western USA select for specific self-pollinating lines from an array of widely distributed genotypes. Because all traits are effectively linked in this selfing organism, the distribution of adaptively significant genetic variation can be successfully inferred from an examination of microsatellite marker variation. JF - Plant Species Biology AU - Ramakrishnan, Alisa P AU - Meyer, Susan E AU - Fairbanks, Daniel J AU - Coleman, Craig E AD - USDA Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Shrub Sciences Laboratory, 735 North 500 East, Provo, Utah 84606, United States of America, smeyer@fs.fed.us Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 61 EP - 73 PB - Blackwell Publishing Ltd., 9600 Garsington Road Oxford OX4 2DQ UK, [URL:http://www.blackwellpublishing.com] VL - 21 IS - 2 SN - 0913-557X, 0913-557X KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - Population genetics KW - Weeds KW - Bromus tectorum KW - Genetic markers KW - Microsatellites KW - Genetic diversity KW - Genotypes KW - Habitat KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19302111?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Plant+Species+Biology&rft.atitle=Ecological+significance+of+microsatellite+variation+in+western+North+American+populations+of+Bromus+tectorum&rft.au=Ramakrishnan%2C+Alisa+P%3BMeyer%2C+Susan+E%3BFairbanks%2C+Daniel+J%3BColeman%2C+Craig+E&rft.aulast=Ramakrishnan&rft.aufirst=Alisa&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=61&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Plant+Species+Biology&rft.issn=0913557X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1442-1984.2006.00152.x LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Figures, 3; tables, 7; references, 39. N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Weeds; Population genetics; Genetic markers; Microsatellites; Genetic diversity; Genotypes; Habitat; Bromus tectorum DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1442-1984.2006.00152.x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Wind-Driven Surficial Oxygen Transfer and Dinitrogen Gas Emission from Treatment Lagoons AN - 1777093851; 13841469 AB - Surficial oxygen transfer plays an important role, when analyzing the complex biochemical and physical processes responsible for ammonia and dinitrogen gas emission in animal waste treatment lagoons. This paper analyzes if currently known nitrogen biochemical pathways can explain the enigmatic dinitrogen gas emissions recently observed from the treatment lagoons, based on the amount of wind-driven oxygen that can be transferred through the air-water interface. The stoichiometric amounts of the maximum dinitrogen gas production potential per unit mass of O2 transferred were calculated according to three most likely biochemical pathways for ammonia removal in the treatment lagoons--classical nitrification-denitrification, partial nitrification-denitrification, and partial nitrification-Anammox. Partial nitrification-Anammox pathway would produce the largest N2 emission, followed by partial nitrification-denitrification pathway, then by classical nitrification-denitrification pathway. In order to estimate stoichiometric amount (i.e., maximum) of N2 emission from these pathways, we assumed that heterotrophic respiration was substantially inhibited due to high levels of free ammonia prevalent in treatment lagoons. Most observed N2 emission data were below the maximum N2 emission potentials by the classical nitrification-denitrification pathway. However, one value of observed N2 emission was much higher than that could be produced by even the partial nitrification-Anammox pathway. This finding suggests yet unknown biological processes and/or non-biological nitrogen processes such as chemodenitrification may also be important in these treatment lagoons. JF - Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part A: Toxic/Hazardous Substances & Environmental Engineering AU - Ro, K S AU - Hunt, P G AU - Poach, ME AD - USDA-ARS, Coastal Plains Soil, Water, and Plant Research Center, Florence, South Carolina Y1 - 2006/08/01/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Aug 01 SP - 1627 EP - 1638 PB - Taylor & Francis Group Ltd., 2 Park Square Oxford OX14 4RN UK VL - 41 IS - 8 SN - 1093-4529, 1093-4529 KW - Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); CSA / ASCE Civil Engineering Abstracts (CE) KW - Pathways KW - Biochemistry KW - Respiration KW - Ammonia KW - Environmental engineering KW - Emission KW - Lagoons KW - Emission analysis KW - Mathematical analysis UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1777093851?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Environmental+Science+and+Health%2C+Part+A%3A+Toxic%2FHazardous+Substances+%26+Environmental+Engineering&rft.atitle=Wind-Driven+Surficial+Oxygen+Transfer+and+Dinitrogen+Gas+Emission+from+Treatment+Lagoons&rft.au=Ro%2C+K+S%3BHunt%2C+P+G%3BPoach%2C+ME&rft.aulast=Ro&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=41&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=1627&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Environmental+Science+and+Health%2C+Part+A%3A+Toxic%2FHazardous+Substances+%26+Environmental+Engineering&rft.issn=10934529&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F10934520600754714 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 27 N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-18 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10934520600754714 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Predicting Germination Response to Temperature. II. Three-dimensional Regression, Statistical Gridding and Iterative-probit Optimization Using Measured and Interpolated-subpopulation Data AN - 17261674; 6993235 AB - times BACKGROUND: and Aims Most current thermal-germination models are parameterized with subpopulation-specific rate data, interpolated from cumulative-germination-response curves. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relative accuracy of three-dimensional models for predicting cumulative germination response to temperature. Three-dimensional models are relatively more efficient to implement than two-dimensional models and can be parameterized directly with measured data. times METHODS: Seeds of four rangeland grass species were germinated over the constant-temperature range of 3 to 38 degree C and monitored for subpopulation variability in germination-rate response. Models for estimating subpopulation germination rate were generated as a function of temperature using three-dimensional regression, statistical gridding and iterative-probit optimization using both measured and interpolated-subpopulation data as model inputs. times Key Results Statistical gridding is more accurate than three-dimensional regression and iterative-probit optimization for modelling germination rate and germination time as a function of temperature and subpopulation. Optimization of the iterative-probit model lowers base-temperature estimates, relative to two-dimensional cardinal-temperature models, and results in an inability to resolve optimal-temperature coefficients as a function of subpopulation. Residual model error for the three-dimensional model was extremely high when parameterized with measured-subpopulation data. Use of measured data for model evaluation provided a more realistic estimate of predictive error than did evaluation of the larger set of interpolated-subpopulation data. times CONCLUSIONS: Statistical-gridding techniques may provide a relatively efficient method for estimating germination response in situations where the primary objective is to estimate germination time. This methodology allows for direct use of germination data for model parameterization and automates the significant computational requirements of a two-dimensional piece-wise-linear model, previously shown to produce the most accurate estimates of germination time. JF - Annals of Botany AU - Hardegree, Stuart P AU - Winstral, Adam H AD - USDA Agricultural Research Service, Northwest Watershed Research Center, 800 Park Blvd, Suite 105, Boise, ID 83712, USA Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 403 EP - 410 PB - Oxford University Press, Oxford Journals, Great Clarendon Street Oxford OX2 6DP UK, [mailto:jnl.samples@oup.co.uk], [URL:http://www3.oup.co.uk/jnls/] VL - 98 IS - 2 SN - 0305-7364, 0305-7364 KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - Temperature effects KW - Automate KW - Subpopulations KW - Seed germination KW - Statistical analysis KW - Regression analysis KW - Models KW - D 04625:Plants - general UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17261674?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Annals+of+Botany&rft.atitle=Predicting+Germination+Response+to+Temperature.+II.+Three-dimensional+Regression%2C+Statistical+Gridding+and+Iterative-probit+Optimization+Using+Measured+and+Interpolated-subpopulation+Data&rft.au=Hardegree%2C+Stuart+P%3BWinstral%2C+Adam+H&rft.aulast=Hardegree&rft.aufirst=Stuart&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=98&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=403&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Annals+of+Botany&rft.issn=03057364&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Temperature effects; Subpopulations; Seed germination; Regression analysis; Statistical analysis; Models; Automate ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Modelling wildlife rabies: Transmission, economics, and conservation AN - 17194813; 6869091 AB - Rabies is a fatal zoonotic disease of mammals; it exacerbates the uncertainty of conserving populations of some threatened mammals (TM). Modelling affords an inexpensive, a priori way of studying key parameters of wildlife rabies transmission, rabies management economics, and TM conservation. Numerous models of rabies transmission have been published. Linear density dependent models predicted that a threshold density (K sub(T) 1.0), possibly attained by culling or contraception, would eliminate an epizootic through reduced contacts among host animals. Density independent models predicted less advantage of culling and contraception in rabies control due to limited contacts among territorial host animals. Recent stochastic, mixed models offer novel predictions about the role of culling, fertility control, and oral rabies vaccination (ORV) in disease management. Use of a "threshold successful contact" rate (C sub(T)) as a parameter in these models predicts that density reduction of host animals will enhance ORV campaigns in non-TM contexts via more efficient bait delivery and vaccination. Economic analyses of medical, public health, and veterinary costs have shown post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) and increased pet vaccinations (PV) to be major rabies-caused expenses during and after epizootics in North America. No modelling efforts have examined either the benefits-costs of rabies management strategies to conserve TM or the use of ORV, per se, to conserve TM - an omission due in part to the lack of methodologies for properly valuing TM (potential savings) and the expense or lower priority of using ORV for TM protection. This paper: (1) describes key aspects of rabies-transmission models in wildlife, (2) posits the use of C sub(T) to predict disease persistence, (3) reviews selected ORV strategies, economic studies, and benefit- cost models associated with the use of ORV as a means of rabies control in non- TM situations, (4) discusses implications of these models to the conservation of TM, and (5) recommends five steps to improve modelling of rabies transmission (wildlife disease in general), rabies-control economics, and TM conservation. JF - Biological Conservation AU - Sterner, Ray T AU - Smith, Graham C AD - US Department of Agriculture, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, Wildlife Services, National Wildlife Research Center, Fort Collins, CO, USA, ray.t.sterner@aphis.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 163 EP - 179 PB - Elsevier Science Ltd., The Boulevard Langford Lane Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB UK, [mailto:nlinfo-f@elsevier.nl], [URL:http://www.elsevier.nl] VL - 131 IS - 2 SN - 0006-3207, 0006-3207 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Virology & AIDS Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - Benefit-cost analysis KW - Conservation KW - Disease KW - Economics KW - Models KW - Rabies KW - Vaccination KW - Wildlife KW - Culling KW - Contraception KW - Epizootics KW - V 22143:Epizootiology KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - D 04705:Conservation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17194813?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biological+Conservation&rft.atitle=Modelling+wildlife+rabies%3A+Transmission%2C+economics%2C+and+conservation&rft.au=Sterner%2C+Ray+T%3BSmith%2C+Graham+C&rft.aulast=Sterner&rft.aufirst=Ray&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=131&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=163&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biological+Conservation&rft.issn=00063207&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.biocon.2006.05.004 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Contraception; Culling; Rabies; Wildlife; Economics; Conservation; Epizootics; Vaccination; Models DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2006.05.004 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The entomopathogenic bacterium, Xenorhabdus nematophila, impairs hemocytic immunity by inhibition of eicosanoid biosynthesis in adult crickets, Gryllus firmus AN - 17194671; 6865906 AB - The bacterium, Xenorhabdus nematophila (Poinar and Thomas), is an obligate symbiont of nematodes in the genus Steinernema and a lethal insect pathogen. We investigated the hypothesis that one aspect of the bacterial virulence is the ability of X. nematophila to severely impair host insect cellular immune reactions to infection by inhibiting eicosanoid biosynthesis in the adult male cricket, Gryllus firmus (Scudder). Infection with heat-killed X. nematophila resulted in significant and time-dependent increases in hemocyte microaggregation reactions (from approximately 20/ mu l to nearly 100/ mu l hemolymph), nodulation reactions (from approximately 1 nodule/cricket to about 4 nodules/cricket) and hemocytic phospholipase A sub(2) activity (from approximately 0.1 pmol hydrolyzed fatty acid/mg protein/h at 1 min post-injection to nearly 1.6 pmol hydrolyzed fatty acid/mg protein/h at 60 min post-injection). Infection with live bacteria did not stimulate increases in these three immune-related parameters - but did result in significant and time-dependent reduction in living hemocyte counts (from approximately 4400 hemocytes/ mu l hemolymph to approximately 3200/ mu l). Injecting the eicosanoid-precursor fatty acid, arachidonic acid, into crickets infected with live bacteria reversed the bacterial effect on microaggregation and nodulation reactions, on living hemocyte populations and on hemocytic PLA sub(2) activity. Our work indicates that X. nematophila is equipped with an arsenal of mechanisms to disable eicosanoid-dependent host immune responses to the bacterium and possibly its host nematode. The efficacy of insect pathogens in biological control programs is limited, in part, by host immune functions. The significance of our work lies in understanding and possibly manipulating microbial mechanisms of disabling insect immunity. JF - Biological Control AU - Park, Youngjin AU - Stanley, David AD - USDA/ARS, Biological Control of Insects Research Laboratory, 1503 S. Providence Road, Columbia, MO 675203, USA, stanleyd@missouri.edu Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 247 EP - 253 PB - Elsevier Science Ltd., The Boulevard Langford Lane Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB UK, [mailto:usinfo-f@elsevier.com], [URL:http://www.elsevier.nl] VL - 38 IS - 2 SN - 1049-9644, 1049-9644 KW - Crickets KW - Nematodes KW - Roundworms KW - Threadworms KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Entomology Abstracts KW - Insect immunity KW - Eicosanoids KW - Nodulation KW - Microaggregation KW - PLA sub(2) activity KW - Biological control KW - Hemolymph KW - Bacteria KW - Symbionts KW - eicosanoids KW - Gryllidae KW - Phospholipase A2 KW - Arachidonic acid KW - Gryllus firmus KW - Pathogens KW - Immunity KW - Infection KW - Nodules KW - Virulence KW - Steinernema KW - Fatty acids KW - Hemocytes KW - Xenorhabdus nematophila KW - Immune response KW - Nematoda KW - Z 05170:Circulatory system KW - A 01370:Biological Control KW - J 02350:Immunology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17194671?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biological+Control&rft.atitle=The+entomopathogenic+bacterium%2C+Xenorhabdus+nematophila%2C+impairs+hemocytic+immunity+by+inhibition+of+eicosanoid+biosynthesis+in+adult+crickets%2C+Gryllus+firmus&rft.au=Park%2C+Youngjin%3BStanley%2C+David&rft.aulast=Park&rft.aufirst=Youngjin&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=38&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=247&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biological+Control&rft.issn=10499644&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.biocontrol.2005.11.002 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Biological control; Bacteria; Hemolymph; Symbionts; eicosanoids; Phospholipase A2; Arachidonic acid; Immunity; Pathogens; Infection; Nodules; Virulence; Hemocytes; Fatty acids; Nodulation; Immune response; Insect immunity; Gryllidae; Steinernema; Xenorhabdus nematophila; Gryllus firmus; Nematoda DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biocontrol.2005.11.002 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Bradford reactive soil protein in Appalachian soils: distribution and response to incubation, extraction reagent and tannins AN - 1034822005; 17024588 AB - Bradford reactive soil protein (BRSP) is thought to correlate to glomalin, an important soil glycoprotein that promotes soil aggregate formation and may represent a significant pool of stable soil organic matter (SOM). However, more information is needed about its importance in Appalachian soils and its relationships with other soil properties. We measured BRSP in 0-20 cm soil from pastures, hayfields, cultivated fields or forest areas in southern West Virginia. Highest amounts of BRSP were found near the soil surface and decreased significantly with depth for all land uses except cultivated sites. Forest and pasture sites contained more BRSP than hayfields or cultivated fields but these differences occurred only in the 0-5 cm depth. Overall averages of C and N in BRSP represented about 4.0 and 6.5% of the total soil C and N respectively. During a 395 day soil incubation, we found CO sub(2)-C evolution rates comparable to other studies but only small changes in BRSP (<10%) including some evidence for increases during incubation. Sodium citrate, sodium pyrophosphate, and sodium oxalate recovered significantly more BRSP from soil than the other extractants we tested with highest extraction efficiencies observed for sodium citrate and pyrophosphate. Recovery of BRSP appears related to negative charge and buffering capacity of both the soil and extractant. Extractants with low negative charge had little buffering capacity and yielded little BRSP. Tannic acid appeared to increase extraction of BRSP but less soluble-N was recovered from tannin-treated samples than from untreated controls and E4/E6, the ratio of absorbance at 465 and 665 nm, decreased, evidence for the formation of larger or heavier molecules. Formation of dark-colored substances during extraction suggests the colorimetric Bradford assay may overestimate soil protein when tannins are present. Recovery of less soluble-N from soil extracts and lower E4/E6 ratios suggests tannins may bind with soil constituents themselves or form non-extractable N-containing complexes. JF - Plant and Soil AU - Halvorson, Jonathan J AU - Gonzalez, Javier M AD - USDA-ARS, Appalachian Farming Systems Research Center, 1224 Airport Rd., Beaver, West Virginia , 25813-9423, USA, Jonathan.Halvorson@ars.usda.gov PY - 2006 SP - 339 EP - 356 PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands VL - 286 IS - 1-2 SN - 0032-079X, 0032-079X KW - Environment Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - Colorimetry KW - Forests KW - Pasture KW - Soil KW - Soil properties KW - Tannic acid KW - Absorbance KW - Glycoproteins KW - pyrophosphates KW - sodium citrate KW - Organic matter KW - Soils (organic) KW - USA, West Virginia KW - sodium pyrophosphate KW - Land use KW - Sodium KW - sodium oxalate KW - Proteins KW - Extractants KW - Evolution KW - ENA 06:Food & Drugs KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1034822005?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Plant+and+Soil&rft.atitle=Bradford+reactive+soil+protein+in+Appalachian+soils%3A+distribution+and+response+to+incubation%2C+extraction+reagent+and+tannins&rft.au=Halvorson%2C+Jonathan+J%3BGonzalez%2C+Javier+M&rft.aulast=Halvorson&rft.aufirst=Jonathan&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=286&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=339&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Plant+and+Soil&rft.issn=0032079X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs11104-006-9047-x LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-12-23 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - sodium citrate; Organic matter; Forests; Colorimetry; Soils (organic); Pasture; Land use; sodium pyrophosphate; Soil; sodium oxalate; Soil properties; Extractants; Glycoproteins; Absorbance; Tannic acid; pyrophosphates; Evolution; Sodium; Proteins; USA, West Virginia DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11104-006-9047-x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Resident bacteria, nitric oxide emission and particle size modulate the effect of Brassica napus seed meal on disease incited by Rhizoctonia solani and Pythium spp AN - 1034821953; 17024571 AB - Amendment of orchard soil with low-glucosinolate Brassica napus (rape) seed meal (RSM) suppresses infection of apple roots by Rhizoctonia solani but increases incidence of Pythium spp. infection. Following incorporation of Brassica sp. seed meals, soils were monitored for changes in populations of selected saprophytic and plant pathogenic microorganisms. When conducted in pasteurized soil, which possessed high numbers of Bacillus spp. and lower than detectable numbers of Streptomyces spp., RSM amendment did not provide control of R. solani. Populations of streptomycetes in RSM-amended soil increased to stable levels >20-fold higher than in non-amended soil. Disease suppressiveness was restored to pasteurized RSM-amended soil by adding any of several Streptomyces strains. Maximal rates of nitrification in orchard soil, determined by nitric oxide emission, were observed within two weeks following RSM amendment and inhibition of nitrification via application of nitrapyrin abolished the capacity of RSM to suppress R. solani infection of apple roots when seedlings were planted one day after soil amendment. Apple seedling mortality and Pythium spp. root infection were highest for seedlings planted immediately following incorporation of B. napus cv. Athena RSM, particularly when meal was added in a flake rather than powder form. Lower infection frequencies were observed for seedlings planted four weeks after RSM incorporation, even for soil in which densities of culturable Pythium spp. had not declined. Our results demonstrate that suppression of Rhizoctonia root rot in response to RSM amendment requires the activity of the resident soil microbiota and that initial disease control is associated with the generation of nitric oxide through the process of nitrification. JF - Plant and Soil AU - Cohen, Michael F AU - Mazzola, Mark AD - Tree Fruit Research Laboratory, USDA-Agricultural Research Service, 1104 N. Western Ave., Wenatchee, WA, 98801, USA, mazzola@tfrl.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - Aug 2006 SP - 75 EP - 86 PB - Springer Science+Business Media, Van Godewijckstraat 30 Dordrecht 3311 GX Netherlands VL - 286 IS - 1-2 SN - 0032-079X, 0032-079X KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Ecology Abstracts KW - Particle size KW - Powder KW - Mortality KW - Seed meal KW - Rhizoctonia solani KW - Disease control KW - Pythium KW - Infection KW - Orchards KW - Soil amendment KW - Root rot KW - Nitrification KW - Streptomyces KW - Brassica napus KW - Microorganisms KW - Malus KW - Streptomycetes KW - Nitric oxide KW - Seedlings KW - Rhizoctonia KW - Bacillus KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - J 02420:Plant Diseases KW - A 01400:Soil Microbes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1034821953?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Plant+and+Soil&rft.atitle=Resident+bacteria%2C+nitric+oxide+emission+and+particle+size+modulate+the+effect+of+Brassica+napus+seed+meal+on+disease+incited+by+Rhizoctonia+solani+and+Pythium+spp&rft.au=Cohen%2C+Michael+F%3BMazzola%2C+Mark&rft.aulast=Cohen&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=286&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=75&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Plant+and+Soil&rft.issn=0032079X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs11104-006-9027-1 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2013-06-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Particle size; Mortality; Powder; Seed meal; Disease control; Infection; Orchards; Root rot; Soil amendment; Nitrification; Microorganisms; Seedlings; Nitric oxide; Streptomyces; Rhizoctonia solani; Brassica napus; Malus; Streptomycetes; Pythium; Rhizoctonia; Bacillus DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11104-006-9027-1 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Invasive Fungi: Why Fungal Databases are a Key Part of the Solution T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40201977; 4332113 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Cline, E T AU - McCray, E B AU - Farr, D F Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Fungi KW - Airborne microorganisms KW - Databases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40201977?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Invasive+Fungi%3A+Why+Fungal+Databases+are+a+Key+Part+of+the+Solution&rft.au=Cline%2C+E+T%3BMcCray%2C+E+B%3BFarr%2C+D+F&rft.aulast=Cline&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Phylogenetic Analysis of the Puccinia coronata Complex T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40201368; 4332117 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Szabo, L J AU - Anikster, Y AU - Eilam, T Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Phylogenetics KW - Puccinia coronata UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40201368?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Phylogenetic+Analysis+of+the+Puccinia+coronata+Complex&rft.au=Szabo%2C+L+J%3BAnikster%2C+Y%3BEilam%2C+T&rft.aulast=Szabo&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Development and Commercialization of Afla-Guard, A Biopesticide to Control Aflatoxin Contamination in Peanuts T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40201108; 4332082 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Dorner, J W Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Pesticides KW - Aflatoxins KW - Contamination KW - Nuts KW - Pollution control KW - Marketing UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40201108?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Development+and+Commercialization+of+Afla-Guard%2C+A+Biopesticide+to+Control+Aflatoxin+Contamination+in+Peanuts&rft.au=Dorner%2C+J+W&rft.aulast=Dorner&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Biology and Epidemiology of Seedborne Pathogens: Features that Favor sEed Transmission, and Implications for Risk Analysis T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40201056; 4332066 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Randall-Schadel, B L AU - Walcott, R Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Pathogens KW - Epidemiology KW - Seeds KW - Disease transmission UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40201056?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Biology+and+Epidemiology+of+Seedborne+Pathogens%3A+Features+that+Favor+sEed+Transmission%2C+and+Implications+for+Risk+Analysis&rft.au=Randall-Schadel%2C+B+L%3BWalcott%2C+R&rft.aulast=Randall-Schadel&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Selection Acting on Infection Specific Genes in the Common Bean Rust, Uromyces Appendiculatus T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40200296; 4332112 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Henk, D A AU - Pastor-Corrales, M AU - Aime, M C Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Infection KW - Rust KW - Beans KW - Uromyces appendiculatus UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40200296?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Selection+Acting+on+Infection+Specific+Genes+in+the+Common+Bean+Rust%2C+Uromyces+Appendiculatus&rft.au=Henk%2C+D+A%3BPastor-Corrales%2C+M%3BAime%2C+M+C&rft.aulast=Henk&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Importance of Selfing and Outcrossing in the Population Biology of Pythium T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40200018; 4332034 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Martin, F Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Pythium UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40200018?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Importance+of+Selfing+and+Outcrossing+in+the+Population+Biology+of+Pythium&rft.au=Martin%2C+F&rft.aulast=Martin&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Identification of Genetic Loci, Including an expI/exp R Like-Locus, that Regulate Pigment Production in Brenneria rubrifaciens T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40199069; 4332162 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - McClean, A E AU - Sudarshana, P AU - Kluepfel, D A Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Pigments KW - Brenneria UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40199069?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Identification+of+Genetic+Loci%2C+Including+an+expI%2Fexp+R+Like-Locus%2C+that+Regulate+Pigment+Production+in+Brenneria+rubrifaciens&rft.au=McClean%2C+A+E%3BSudarshana%2C+P%3BKluepfel%2C+D+A&rft.aulast=McClean&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Cytospora Canker of Alnus in the Southern Rocky Mountains T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40198113; 4332107 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Worrall, J J AU - Adams, G C Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - North America, Rocky Mts. KW - Mountains KW - Canker KW - Cytospora KW - Alnus UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40198113?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Cytospora+Canker+of+Alnus+in+the+Southern+Rocky+Mountains&rft.au=Worrall%2C+J+J%3BAdams%2C+G+C&rft.aulast=Worrall&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Five Deadly Threats to Midwestern Urban Forests T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40197852; 4332055 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Juzwik, J AU - Poland, T AU - Ward, K AU - Johnson, G R Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Forests UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40197852?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Five+Deadly+Threats+to+Midwestern+Urban+Forests&rft.au=Juzwik%2C+J%3BPoland%2C+T%3BWard%2C+K%3BJohnson%2C+G+R&rft.aulast=Juzwik&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Opportunities within the NSF and Joint Programs with DOE, NIH and USDA T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40197196; 4331874 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Lichens-Park, A AU - Sherwood, J L Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Joints UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40197196?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Opportunities+within+the+NSF+and+Joint+Programs+with+DOE%2C+NIH+and+USDA&rft.au=Lichens-Park%2C+A%3BSherwood%2C+J+L&rft.aulast=Lichens-Park&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Additive Impacts of Plant Pathogen-Insect Enhances Pest-Plant Control Efficacy: Experimental Evidence from the Rust-Insect-Melaleuca System T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40197090; 4331829 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Rayamajhi, M B AU - Pratt, P D AU - Center, T D Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Additives KW - Disease control UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40197090?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Additive+Impacts+of+Plant+Pathogen-Insect+Enhances+Pest-Plant+Control+Efficacy%3A+Experimental+Evidence+from+the+Rust-Insect-Melaleuca+System&rft.au=Rayamajhi%2C+M+B%3BPratt%2C+P+D%3BCenter%2C+T+D&rft.aulast=Rayamajhi&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Myrothecium roridum Tri4 Encodes a Lethal Factor for Host Bacterium T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40196889; 4332761 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Alexander, N J AU - McCormick, S P Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Lethal factor KW - Myrothecium roridum UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40196889?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Myrothecium+roridum+Tri4+Encodes+a+Lethal+Factor+for+Host+Bacterium&rft.au=Alexander%2C+N+J%3BMcCormick%2C+S+P&rft.aulast=Alexander&rft.aufirst=N&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Biology and Genetics of Lettuce Dieback Disease and Lettuce necrotic stunt virus T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40196845; 4331941 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Wintermantel, W M AU - Grube, R C AU - Anchieta, A G Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Genetics KW - Dieback KW - Stunt UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40196845?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Biology+and+Genetics+of+Lettuce+Dieback+Disease+and+Lettuce+necrotic+stunt+virus&rft.au=Wintermantel%2C+W+M%3BGrube%2C+R+C%3BAnchieta%2C+A+G&rft.aulast=Wintermantel&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Importance of DNA Quality in the Sensitivity of Detection of Phytophthora ramorum T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40196743; 4332003 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Uribe, P AU - Martin, F N Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Phytophthora UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40196743?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Importance+of+DNA+Quality+in+the+Sensitivity+of+Detection+of+Phytophthora+ramorum&rft.au=Uribe%2C+P%3BMartin%2C+F+N&rft.aulast=Uribe&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Virus Proteins Regulating Transmission Specificity by Arthropods T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40196663; 4332356 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Gray, S M Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Specificity UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40196663?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Virus+Proteins+Regulating+Transmission+Specificity+by+Arthropods&rft.au=Gray%2C+S+M&rft.aulast=Gray&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Seasonal Progress of Phomopsis longicolla and its Relationship to Seed Quality in the Early Soybean Production System of the Midsouthern USA T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40196596; 4332650 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Mengistu, A AU - Boykin, D AU - Heatherly, L Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - USA KW - Seasonal variations KW - Sulfur dioxide KW - Seeds KW - Soybeans KW - Phomopsis longicolla UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40196596?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Seasonal+Progress+of+Phomopsis+longicolla+and+its+Relationship+to+Seed+Quality+in+the+Early+Soybean+Production+System+of+the+Midsouthern+USA&rft.au=Mengistu%2C+A%3BBoykin%2C+D%3BHeatherly%2C+L&rft.aulast=Mengistu&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effect of Soil Properties on Sugarcane Brown Rust Incidence and Severity and Associated Yield Loss T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40196484; 4332629 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Grisham, M P AU - Johnson, R M AU - Richard, E P Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Brown rust KW - Soil properties UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40196484?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Effect+of+Soil+Properties+on+Sugarcane+Brown+Rust+Incidence+and+Severity+and+Associated+Yield+Loss&rft.au=Grisham%2C+M+P%3BJohnson%2C+R+M%3BRichard%2C+E+P&rft.aulast=Grisham&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Potential Increased Resistance to Fusarium Species in Sorghum Lines Genetically Modified for Reduced Lignin Content T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40196419; 4331935 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Funnell, D L AU - Pedersen, J F Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Lignin KW - Fusarium KW - Sorghum UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40196419?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Potential+Increased+Resistance+to+Fusarium+Species+in+Sorghum+Lines+Genetically+Modified+for+Reduced+Lignin+Content&rft.au=Funnell%2C+D+L%3BPedersen%2C+J+F&rft.aulast=Funnell&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Molecular Characterization of Fusarium oxysporum and F. commune Isolates Collected from a Conifer Nursery T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40196409; 4331999 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Stewart, J E AU - Kim, M AU - James, R L AU - Dumroese, R AU - Klopfenstein, N B Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Conifers KW - Nursery grounds KW - Fusarium oxysporum UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40196409?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Molecular+Characterization+of+Fusarium+oxysporum+and+F.+commune+Isolates+Collected+from+a+Conifer+Nursery&rft.au=Stewart%2C+J+E%3BKim%2C+M%3BJames%2C+R+L%3BDumroese%2C+R%3BKlopfenstein%2C+N+B&rft.aulast=Stewart&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Field Release of Gibberella zeae Genetically Modified to Lack Ascopores T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40196394; 4332386 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Desjardins, A E AU - Plattner, R D AU - Shaner, G E AU - Brown, D W AU - Buechley, G C AU - Proctor, R H AU - Turgeon, G B Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Gibberella zeae UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40196394?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Field+Release+of+Gibberella+zeae+Genetically+Modified+to+Lack+Ascopores&rft.au=Desjardins%2C+A+E%3BPlattner%2C+R+D%3BShaner%2C+G+E%3BBrown%2C+D+W%3BBuechley%2C+G+C%3BProctor%2C+R+H%3BTurgeon%2C+G+B&rft.aulast=Desjardins&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effects of Temperature on Initiation of Infection in Soybean by Isolates of Phakopsora pachyrhizi and P. meibomiae T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40196371; 4331885 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Bonde, M R AU - Nester, S E AU - Berner, D K AU - Frederick, R D Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Infection KW - Temperature effects KW - Soybeans KW - Abiotic factors UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40196371?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Effects+of+Temperature+on+Initiation+of+Infection+in+Soybean+by+Isolates+of+Phakopsora+pachyrhizi+and+P.+meibomiae&rft.au=Bonde%2C+M+R%3BNester%2C+S+E%3BBerner%2C+D+K%3BFrederick%2C+R+D&rft.aulast=Bonde&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Regulatory and Environmental Implications of Phytophthora ramorum in Eastern Forests T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40196346; 4332269 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Oak, S W Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Forests KW - Phytophthora UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40196346?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Regulatory+and+Environmental+Implications+of+Phytophthora+ramorum+in+Eastern+Forests&rft.au=Oak%2C+S+W&rft.aulast=Oak&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Plant Essential Oils and Particle Films for the Management of Tomato Spotted Wilt on Tomatoes T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40196237; 4331834 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Reitz, S R AU - Maiorino, G AU - Ritchie, L AU - Olson, S AU - Sprenkel, R AU - Crescenzi, A AU - Momol, M Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Particulates KW - Oil KW - Wilt KW - Films KW - Essential oils KW - Lycopersicon esculentum UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40196237?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Plant+Essential+Oils+and+Particle+Films+for+the+Management+of+Tomato+Spotted+Wilt+on+Tomatoes&rft.au=Reitz%2C+S+R%3BMaiorino%2C+G%3BRitchie%2C+L%3BOlson%2C+S%3BSprenkel%2C+R%3BCrescenzi%2C+A%3BMomol%2C+M&rft.aulast=Reitz&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Breeding for Resistance to Cercospora Leaf Spot: U.S. Perspective T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40196126; 4332313 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Panella, L AU - Hanson, L E Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - USA KW - Breeding KW - Leafspot KW - Leaves KW - Cercospora UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40196126?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Breeding+for+Resistance+to+Cercospora+Leaf+Spot%3A+U.S.+Perspective&rft.au=Panella%2C+L%3BHanson%2C+L+E&rft.aulast=Panella&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Systemic Infection of Corn by Aspergillus parasiticus in the Field T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40196110; 4332523 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Windham, G L AU - Williams, W P Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Infection KW - Disseminated infection KW - Aspergillus parasiticus UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40196110?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Systemic+Infection+of+Corn+by+Aspergillus+parasiticus+in+the+Field&rft.au=Windham%2C+G+L%3BWilliams%2C+W+P&rft.aulast=Windham&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Biological Relations of Cercospora beticola with Host Plants and Fungal Antagonists T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40196086; 4332306 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Lartey, R T AU - Ghoshroy, S AU - Caesar- TonThat, T.C. AU - Evans, R G AU - Lenssen, A W Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Host plants KW - Antagonists KW - Cercospora beticola UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40196086?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Biological+Relations+of+Cercospora+beticola+with+Host+Plants+and+Fungal+Antagonists&rft.au=Lartey%2C+R+T%3BGhoshroy%2C+S%3BCaesar-+TonThat%2C+T.C.%3BEvans%2C+R+G%3BLenssen%2C+A+W&rft.aulast=Lartey&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Xylella fastidiosa Collection and Genomic Research T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40196070; 4331852 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Chen, J Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Genomics KW - Xylella fastidiosa UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40196070?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Xylella+fastidiosa+Collection+and+Genomic+Research&rft.au=Chen%2C+J&rft.aulast=Chen&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - New Phylogenies: Revelations on Cacao Pathogens and the Diseases they Cause T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40195945; 4331842 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Aime, M C Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Pathogens KW - Phylogeny UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40195945?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=New+Phylogenies%3A+Revelations+on+Cacao+Pathogens+and+the+Diseases+they+Cause&rft.au=Aime%2C+M+C&rft.aulast=Aime&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Characterization of Proteins Secreted by Phakopsora pachyrhizi during Spore Germination T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40195887; 4332731 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Luster, D AU - McMahon, M AU - Carter, M Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Spore germination KW - Germination KW - Spores UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40195887?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Characterization+of+Proteins+Secreted+by+Phakopsora+pachyrhizi+during+Spore+Germination&rft.au=Luster%2C+D%3BMcMahon%2C+M%3BCarter%2C+M&rft.aulast=Luster&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Taxonomy and Regulatory Challenges APHIS Prospective T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40195882; 4332088 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Berger, P H Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Taxonomy KW - Aphis UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40195882?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Taxonomy+and+Regulatory+Challenges+APHIS+Prospective&rft.au=Berger%2C+P+H&rft.aulast=Berger&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Enteric Pathogen Interactions in the Phyllosphere and their Role in the Host Environment T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40195864; 4332264 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Brandl, M T Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Pathogens KW - Phyllosphere UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40195864?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Enteric+Pathogen+Interactions+in+the+Phyllosphere+and+their+Role+in+the+Host+Environment&rft.au=Brandl%2C+M+T&rft.aulast=Brandl&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Characterization of Polyketide Synthase Genes from Fusarium verticillioides T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40195813; 4332427 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Proctor, R H AU - Butchko, R A AU - Brown, D W AU - Busman, M AU - Plattner, R D Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Polyketide synthase KW - Fusarium verticillioides UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40195813?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Characterization+of+Polyketide+Synthase+Genes+from+Fusarium+verticillioides&rft.au=Proctor%2C+R+H%3BButchko%2C+R+A%3BBrown%2C+D+W%3BBusman%2C+M%3BPlattner%2C+R+D&rft.aulast=Proctor&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Two Variants of Pepino mosaic virus Isolated from Imported Tomato Seed from Chile Share High Levels of Sequence Identity with the U.S. Isolates T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40195795; 4332797 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Ling, K Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - USA KW - Chile KW - Seeds KW - Lycopersicon esculentum KW - Pepino mosaic virus UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40195795?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Two+Variants+of+Pepino+mosaic+virus+Isolated+from+Imported+Tomato+Seed+from+Chile+Share+High+Levels+of+Sequence+Identity+with+the+U.S.+Isolates&rft.au=Ling%2C+K&rft.aulast=Ling&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Cultivar Specific Response to the Host-Selective Toxin Produced by Rhizoctonia solani, the Causal Pathogen of Sheath Blight Disease of Rice T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40195543; 4332734 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Brooks, S A Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Pathogens KW - Toxins KW - Sheath blight KW - Oryza sativa KW - Rhizoctonia solani UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40195543?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Cultivar+Specific+Response+to+the+Host-Selective+Toxin+Produced+by+Rhizoctonia+solani%2C+the+Causal+Pathogen+of+Sheath+Blight+Disease+of+Rice&rft.au=Brooks%2C+S+A&rft.aulast=Brooks&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Impact of Meloidogyne partityla on Mouse-ear and Nickel Deficiency of Pecan in Georgia T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40195068; 4332540 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Nyczepir, A P AU - Wood, B W AU - Reilly, C C Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - USA, Georgia KW - Nickel KW - Meloidogyne UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40195068?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Impact+of+Meloidogyne+partityla+on+Mouse-ear+and+Nickel+Deficiency+of+Pecan+in+Georgia&rft.au=Nyczepir%2C+A+P%3BWood%2C+B+W%3BReilly%2C+C+C&rft.aulast=Nyczepir&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Validation of Molecular Markers for Phytophthora ramorum Detection and Identification using a Standardized Library of Isolates T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40195043; 4332499 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Martin, F N AU - Coffey, M AU - Berger, P AU - Hamelin, R AU - Tooley, P AU - Garbelotto, M AU - Hughes, K AU - Kubisiak, T Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Phytophthora UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40195043?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Validation+of+Molecular+Markers+for+Phytophthora+ramorum+Detection+and+Identification+using+a+Standardized+Library+of+Isolates&rft.au=Martin%2C+F+N%3BCoffey%2C+M%3BBerger%2C+P%3BHamelin%2C+R%3BTooley%2C+P%3BGarbelotto%2C+M%3BHughes%2C+K%3BKubisiak%2C+T&rft.aulast=Martin&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Assessment of Multiple Displacement Amplification for Increasing PCR Sensitivity T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40194918; 4332457 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Schuenzel, E AU - Sechler, A AU - Zhao, T AU - Schaad, N Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Polymerase chain reaction KW - Nucleotide sequence UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40194918?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Assessment+of+Multiple+Displacement+Amplification+for+Increasing+PCR+Sensitivity&rft.au=Schuenzel%2C+E%3BSechler%2C+A%3BZhao%2C+T%3BSchaad%2C+N&rft.aulast=Schuenzel&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Environmental Parameters for Sudden Oak Death Risk along an Elevational Transect in the Southeastern U.S. T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40194664; 4332601 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Spaine, P AU - Otrosina, W J Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - USA KW - Mortality KW - Environmental factors UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40194664?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Environmental+Parameters+for+Sudden+Oak+Death+Risk+along+an+Elevational+Transect+in+the+Southeastern+U.S.&rft.au=Spaine%2C+P%3BOtrosina%2C+W+J&rft.aulast=Spaine&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Multigenic Sequence Comparison of Xylella fastidiosa Pear Leaf Scorch Strains from Taiwan to Strains from Americas T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40194592; 4332420 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Chen, J AU - Su, C. AU - Chang, C Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Taiwan KW - Leaf scorch KW - Strains KW - Leaves KW - Xylella fastidiosa UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40194592?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Multigenic+Sequence+Comparison+of+Xylella+fastidiosa+Pear+Leaf+Scorch+Strains+from+Taiwan+to+Strains+from+Americas&rft.au=Chen%2C+J%3BSu%2C+C.%3BChang%2C+C&rft.aulast=Chen&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Use of Leaf Temperature to Assess the Response of Geranium Plants Following Exposure to Soil Pathogens T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40194499; 4332559 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Omer, M AU - Frantz, J AU - Locke, J AU - Krause, C Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Temperature KW - Pathogens KW - Soil temperature KW - Leaves KW - Geranium UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40194499?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Use+of+Leaf+Temperature+to+Assess+the+Response+of+Geranium+Plants+Following+Exposure+to+Soil+Pathogens&rft.au=Omer%2C+M%3BFrantz%2C+J%3BLocke%2C+J%3BKrause%2C+C&rft.aulast=Omer&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Motility Trails of Xylella fastdiosa on Culture Media Surfaces Visualized by Reflection Contrast Microscopy T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40194301; 4331954 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Chen, J AU - Groves, R AU - Civerolo, E L Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Microscopy KW - Motility KW - Media (culture) KW - Culture media UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40194301?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Motility+Trails+of+Xylella+fastdiosa+on+Culture+Media+Surfaces+Visualized+by+Reflection+Contrast+Microscopy&rft.au=Chen%2C+J%3BGroves%2C+R%3BCiverolo%2C+E+L&rft.aulast=Chen&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Is Fusaric Acid a Wilt Toxin in Maize? T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40194260; 4332515 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Bacon, C W AU - Hinton, D M Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Toxins KW - Wilt KW - Fusaric acid KW - Zea mays UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40194260?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Is+Fusaric+Acid+a+Wilt+Toxin+in+Maize%3F&rft.au=Bacon%2C+C+W%3BHinton%2C+D+M&rft.aulast=Bacon&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Real-Time PCR Detection of Brenneria rubrifaciens, the Causal Agent of Deep Bark Canker of Walnut T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40194193; 4332490 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - McClean, A E AU - Sudarshana, P AU - Kluepfel, D A Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Polymerase chain reaction KW - Bark KW - Canker KW - Nucleotide sequence KW - Brenneria UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40194193?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Real-Time+PCR+Detection+of+Brenneria+rubrifaciens%2C+the+Causal+Agent+of+Deep+Bark+Canker+of+Walnut&rft.au=McClean%2C+A+E%3BSudarshana%2C+P%3BKluepfel%2C+D+A&rft.aulast=McClean&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - National Research Initiatives within Competitive Programs T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40194116; 4331873 DE: JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Lichens-Park, A Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40194116?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=National+Research+Initiatives+within+Competitive+Programs&rft.au=Lichens-Park%2C+A&rft.aulast=Lichens-Park&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Host Resistance to Mirafiori lettuce big-vein virus and Virus Sequence Diversity in the Western United States T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40193983; 4332437 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Wintermantel, W M AU - Hayes, R J Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - USA KW - Species diversity UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40193983?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Host+Resistance+to+Mirafiori+lettuce+big-vein+virus+and+Virus+Sequence+Diversity+in+the+Western+United+States&rft.au=Wintermantel%2C+W+M%3BHayes%2C+R+J&rft.aulast=Wintermantel&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Biocontrol Activity of Recombinant Pichia pastoris Constitutively Expressing Pea Defensin against Blue Mold of Apple T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40193939; 4332424 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Janisiewicz, W J AU - Pereira, I B AU - Almeida, M S AU - Roberts, D P AU - Wisniewski, M AU - Kurtenbach, E Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Blue mold KW - Biological control KW - Defensins KW - Recombinants KW - Malus KW - Pichia pastoris UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40193939?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Biocontrol+Activity+of+Recombinant+Pichia+pastoris+Constitutively+Expressing+Pea+Defensin+against+Blue+Mold+of+Apple&rft.au=Janisiewicz%2C+W+J%3BPereira%2C+I+B%3BAlmeida%2C+M+S%3BRoberts%2C+D+P%3BWisniewski%2C+M%3BKurtenbach%2C+E&rft.aulast=Janisiewicz&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Detection of Candidatus Liberibacter Asiaticus from Citrus Huanglongbing Samples in China by Nested Conventional and Real-Time PCR T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40193902; 4332416 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Chen, J AU - Deng, X AU - Zhou, G AU - Feng, Z AU - Xu, J. AU - Liu, Q AU - Civerolo, E Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - China, People's Rep. KW - Polymerase chain reaction KW - Nucleotide sequence KW - Citrus UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40193902?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Detection+of+Candidatus+Liberibacter+Asiaticus+from+Citrus+Huanglongbing+Samples+in+China+by+Nested+Conventional+and+Real-Time+PCR&rft.au=Chen%2C+J%3BDeng%2C+X%3BZhou%2C+G%3BFeng%2C+Z%3BXu%2C+J.%3BLiu%2C+Q%3BCiverolo%2C+E&rft.aulast=Chen&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Comparison of DNA Amplification Methods for Improved Detection of Candidatus Liberibacter Species Associated with Citrus Huanglongbing T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40193881; 4331977 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Li, W. AU - Hartung, J S AU - Levy, L Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Population genetics KW - Citrus UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40193881?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Comparison+of+DNA+Amplification+Methods+for+Improved+Detection+of+Candidatus+Liberibacter+Species+Associated+with+Citrus+Huanglongbing&rft.au=Li%2C+W.%3BHartung%2C+J+S%3BLevy%2C+L&rft.aulast=Li&rft.aufirst=W.&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Development of a Microsatellite Library for Puccinia coronata T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40193880; 4332736 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Dambroski, H R AU - Carson, M Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Microsatellites KW - Puccinia coronata UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40193880?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Development+of+a+Microsatellite+Library+for+Puccinia+coronata&rft.au=Dambroski%2C+H+R%3BCarson%2C+M&rft.aulast=Dambroski&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Microarray Analysis of Genes Expressed in Rpp1-Mediated Resistance to Asian Soybean Rust T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40193617; 4332129 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Schneider, K T AU - Choi, J J AU - Alkharouf, N W AU - Lum, N L AU - Munroe, D J AU - Mattews, B F AU - Frederick, R D Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Rust KW - Soybeans UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40193617?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Microarray+Analysis+of+Genes+Expressed+in+Rpp1-Mediated+Resistance+to+Asian+Soybean+Rust&rft.au=Schneider%2C+K+T%3BChoi%2C+J+J%3BAlkharouf%2C+N+W%3BLum%2C+N+L%3BMunroe%2C+D+J%3BMattews%2C+B+F%3BFrederick%2C+R+D&rft.aulast=Schneider&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - In Search of Proteins in the Aphid Schizaphis graminum Associated with Vectoring Luteoviruses: A Proteomics Approach T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40193559; 4332660 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Yang, X AU - Burrows, M AU - Thannhauser, T AU - Cox-Foster, D AU - Gray, S AU - Gildow, F Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Proteomics KW - Schizaphis graminum UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40193559?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=In+Search+of+Proteins+in+the+Aphid+Schizaphis+graminum+Associated+with+Vectoring+Luteoviruses%3A+A+Proteomics+Approach&rft.au=Yang%2C+X%3BBurrows%2C+M%3BThannhauser%2C+T%3BCox-Foster%2C+D%3BGray%2C+S%3BGildow%2C+F&rft.aulast=Yang&rft.aufirst=X&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Antimicrobial Activity of Pyrrocidines from Acremonium zeae against Endophytes and Pathogens of Maize T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40193533; 4331884 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Wicklow, D T AU - Poling, S M Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Pathogens KW - Antimicrobial activity KW - Endophytes KW - Disease resistance KW - Zea mays KW - Acremonium UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40193533?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Antimicrobial+Activity+of+Pyrrocidines+from+Acremonium+zeae+against+Endophytes+and+Pathogens+of+Maize&rft.au=Wicklow%2C+D+T%3BPoling%2C+S+M&rft.aulast=Wicklow&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effect of Temperature and Detergents on Agrobacterium tumefaciens, the Causal Pathogen of Crown Gall Disease of Walnut T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40193517; 4332630 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Sudarshana, P AU - McClean, A E AU - Kluepfel, D A Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Temperature effects KW - Pathogens KW - Detergents KW - Crown gall KW - Abiotic factors KW - Agrobacterium tumefaciens UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40193517?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Effect+of+Temperature+and+Detergents+on+Agrobacterium+tumefaciens%2C+the+Causal+Pathogen+of+Crown+Gall+Disease+of+Walnut&rft.au=Sudarshana%2C+P%3BMcClean%2C+A+E%3BKluepfel%2C+D+A&rft.aulast=Sudarshana&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Do Residual Trees Help Seedlings? Exploring the Nurse-Tree Effect on Mycorrhizal Colonization T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40193396; 4332104 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Cline, E T AU - Edmonds, R L Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Trees KW - Seedlings KW - Colonization UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40193396?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Do+Residual+Trees+Help+Seedlings%3F+Exploring+the+Nurse-Tree+Effect+on+Mycorrhizal+Colonization&rft.au=Cline%2C+E+T%3BEdmonds%2C+R+L&rft.aulast=Cline&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The Value of Culture Collections and Herbaria in the DNA Age T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40193377; 4331850 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Rossman, A Y AU - Farr, D F Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Culture collections UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40193377?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=The+Value+of+Culture+Collections+and+Herbaria+in+the+DNA+Age&rft.au=Rossman%2C+A+Y%3BFarr%2C+D+F&rft.aulast=Rossman&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Taxonomy of Plant Viral and Bacterial Pathogens and Obtaining a PPQ form 526 T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40193311; 4332094 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - White, J L Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Pathogens KW - Taxonomy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40193311?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Taxonomy+of+Plant+Viral+and+Bacterial+Pathogens+and+Obtaining+a+PPQ+form+526&rft.au=White%2C+J+L&rft.aulast=White&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Fine Mapping and Near Isogenic Lines for Three Wheat Streak Mosaic Virus (WSMV) Resistance Genes T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40193158; 4332898 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Jones, M W AU - Redinbaugh, M G AU - Louie, R Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Gene mapping KW - Streak KW - Wheat streak mosaic virus UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40193158?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Fine+Mapping+and+Near+Isogenic+Lines+for+Three+Wheat+Streak+Mosaic+Virus+%28WSMV%29+Resistance+Genes&rft.au=Jones%2C+M+W%3BRedinbaugh%2C+M+G%3BLouie%2C+R&rft.aulast=Jones&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - A Novel Virus in Angelica lucida (Wild Celery) in Alaska T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40193154; 4331946 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Robertson, N L Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - USA, Alaska KW - Angelica lucida UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40193154?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=A+Novel+Virus+in+Angelica+lucida+%28Wild+Celery%29+in+Alaska&rft.au=Robertson%2C+N+L&rft.aulast=Robertson&rft.aufirst=N&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The Essential Micronutrient Nickel Inhibits the Growth of the Pecan Scab Fungus Fusicladosporium effusum T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40193074; 4332886 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Reilly, C C AU - Wood, B W Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Nickel KW - Scab KW - Micronutrients KW - Growth UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40193074?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=The+Essential+Micronutrient+Nickel+Inhibits+the+Growth+of+the+Pecan+Scab+Fungus+Fusicladosporium+effusum&rft.au=Reilly%2C+C+C%3BWood%2C+B+W&rft.aulast=Reilly&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Incorporation of Distance-of-Spread Calculations into a Weather-Based Model Describing Disease Distribution after Severe Weather Events T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40193003; 4331908 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Irey, M S AU - Gottwald, T Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Weather KW - Models KW - Climate UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40193003?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Incorporation+of+Distance-of-Spread+Calculations+into+a+Weather-Based+Model+Describing+Disease+Distribution+after+Severe+Weather+Events&rft.au=Irey%2C+M+S%3BGottwald%2C+T&rft.aulast=Irey&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - A Profile of Expressed Rice Genes in Response to the Sheath Blight Pathogen Rhizoctonia solani Revealed by DNA Microarray T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40192771; 4332724 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Jia, Y AU - Jia, M H AU - Singh, P AU - Gubrij, K Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Pathogens KW - DNA microarrays KW - Sheath blight KW - Rhizoctonia solani KW - Oryza sativa UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40192771?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=A+Profile+of+Expressed+Rice+Genes+in+Response+to+the+Sheath+Blight+Pathogen+Rhizoctonia+solani+Revealed+by+DNA+Microarray&rft.au=Jia%2C+Y%3BJia%2C+M+H%3BSingh%2C+P%3BGubrij%2C+K&rft.aulast=Jia&rft.aufirst=Y&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Development of a Marker Assisted Selection Program for Cacao T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40192688; 4331847 DE: JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Schnell, R J AU - Brown, J S AU - Kuhn, D N AU - Cervantes- Martinez, C. AU - Borrone, J W AU - Olano, C T AU - Motamayor, J C Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40192688?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Development+of+a+Marker+Assisted+Selection+Program+for+Cacao&rft.au=Schnell%2C+R+J%3BBrown%2C+J+S%3BKuhn%2C+D+N%3BCervantes-+Martinez%2C+C.%3BBorrone%2C+J+W%3BOlano%2C+C+T%3BMotamayor%2C+J+C&rft.aulast=Schnell&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=1086671X&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Distribution and Molecular Analysis of Resistancebreaking Isolates of Beet necrotic yellow vein virus in the United States T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40192439; 4332791 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Liu, H AU - Lewellen, R T Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - USA KW - Veins KW - Beet necrotic yellow vein virus UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40192439?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Distribution+and+Molecular+Analysis+of+Resistancebreaking+Isolates+of+Beet+necrotic+yellow+vein+virus+in+the+United+States&rft.au=Liu%2C+H%3BLewellen%2C+R+T&rft.aulast=Liu&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Acquisition of Xylella fastidiosa by Glassy-Winged Sharpshooter: Imaging of Bacterial Colonies and their Locations within the Foregut over Time T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40192393; 4332657 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Backus, E A AU - Shugart, H AU - Chen, J Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Imaging techniques KW - Colonies KW - Foregut KW - Xylella fastidiosa UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40192393?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Acquisition+of+Xylella+fastidiosa+by+Glassy-Winged+Sharpshooter%3A+Imaging+of+Bacterial+Colonies+and+their+Locations+within+the+Foregut+over+Time&rft.au=Backus%2C+E+A%3BShugart%2C+H%3BChen%2C+J&rft.aulast=Backus&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Identifying Pathogenesis-Related Genes of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum by using Agrobacterium-Mediated Transformation T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40192392; 4333076 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Wang, X AU - White, D AU - Wamatu, J AU - Chen, W Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Transformation KW - Sclerotinia sclerotiorum UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40192392?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Identifying+Pathogenesis-Related+Genes+of+Sclerotinia+sclerotiorum+by+using+Agrobacterium-Mediated+Transformation&rft.au=Wang%2C+X%3BWhite%2C+D%3BWamatu%2C+J%3BChen%2C+W&rft.aulast=Wang&rft.aufirst=X&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Recovery of Phytophthora ramorum Following Exposure to Temperature Extremes T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40192353; 4332647 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Tooley, P W AU - Browning, M AU - Englander, L Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Temperature effects KW - Extreme values KW - Phytophthora UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40192353?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Recovery+of+Phytophthora+ramorum+Following+Exposure+to+Temperature+Extremes&rft.au=Tooley%2C+P+W%3BBrowning%2C+M%3BEnglander%2C+L&rft.aulast=Tooley&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effect of Flooding on Root and Foliar Disease Severity on Rhododendron caused by Phytophthora ramorum T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40192100; 4332552 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Grunwald, N J AU - Kitner, M AU - Linderman, R G Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Flooding KW - Foliar diseases KW - Roots KW - Environmental effects KW - Phytophthora KW - Rhododendron UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40192100?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Effect+of+Flooding+on+Root+and+Foliar+Disease+Severity+on+Rhododendron+caused+by+Phytophthora+ramorum&rft.au=Grunwald%2C+N+J%3BKitner%2C+M%3BLinderman%2C+R+G&rft.aulast=Grunwald&rft.aufirst=N&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Virulence Frequencies in Oat Crown Rust in the United States from 2001 through 2005 T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40192029; 4332691 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Carson, M L Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - USA KW - Virulence KW - Crown rust UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40192029?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Virulence+Frequencies+in+Oat+Crown+Rust+in+the+United+States+from+2001+through+2005&rft.au=Carson%2C+M+L&rft.aulast=Carson&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Puccinia jaceae var. solstitialis Emergence and Survival on Yellow Starthistle in California T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40191998; 4332401 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Fisher, A J Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - USA, California KW - Survival KW - Puccinia UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40191998?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Puccinia+jaceae+var.+solstitialis+Emergence+and+Survival+on+Yellow+Starthistle+in+California&rft.au=Fisher%2C+A+J&rft.aulast=Fisher&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Genetic Relatedness among Acidovorax avenae Subspecies avenae, citrulli, and cattleyae T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40191869; 4332366 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Postnikova, E AU - Vidaver, A AU - Agarkova, I AU - Sechler, A AU - Schaad, N Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Acidovorax UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40191869?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Genetic+Relatedness+among+Acidovorax+avenae+Subspecies+avenae%2C+citrulli%2C+and+cattleyae&rft.au=Postnikova%2C+E%3BVidaver%2C+A%3BAgarkova%2C+I%3BSechler%2C+A%3BSchaad%2C+N&rft.aulast=Postnikova&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Applications of Multiplex Taq-Man PCR for Sensitive and Accurate Quantification of Bio-Threat Crop Pathogens; Xylella fastidiosa and Candidatus Liberibacter T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40191781; 4332481 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Lin, H AU - Doddapaneni, H AU - Yao, J AU - Civerolo, E L Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Pathogens KW - Crops KW - Polymerase chain reaction KW - Nucleotide sequence KW - Xylella fastidiosa UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40191781?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Applications+of+Multiplex+Taq-Man+PCR+for+Sensitive+and+Accurate+Quantification+of+Bio-Threat+Crop+Pathogens%3B+Xylella+fastidiosa+and+Candidatus+Liberibacter&rft.au=Lin%2C+H%3BDoddapaneni%2C+H%3BYao%2C+J%3BCiverolo%2C+E+L&rft.aulast=Lin&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The Potato Pathotype of, Nacobbus aberrans, the False Root-Knot Nematode: A Risk Assessment on Nonpotato Root Crops for Consumption T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40191768; 4332411 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Brown, L G AU - Millar, L C AU - Parra, G R Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Risk assessment KW - Crops KW - Roots KW - Solanum tuberosum KW - Nacobbus aberrans KW - Nematoda UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40191768?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=The+Potato+Pathotype+of%2C+Nacobbus+aberrans%2C+the+False+Root-Knot+Nematode%3A+A+Risk+Assessment+on+Nonpotato+Root+Crops+for+Consumption&rft.au=Brown%2C+L+G%3BMillar%2C+L+C%3BParra%2C+G+R&rft.aulast=Brown&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Exploiting Myxobacterial Ecology to Control Plant Diseases T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40191650; 4332343 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Bull, C T AU - Martin, K J AU - Singer, M H Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Ecology KW - Plant diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40191650?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Exploiting+Myxobacterial+Ecology+to+Control+Plant+Diseases&rft.au=Bull%2C+C+T%3BMartin%2C+K+J%3BSinger%2C+M+H&rft.aulast=Bull&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Hybridization and Recombination in Exotic and Endemic Sclerotinia Species in Alaska T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40191565; 4332392 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Winton, L M AU - Leiner, R H AU - Krohn, A L Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - USA, Alaska KW - Recombination KW - Endemic species KW - Hybridization KW - Sclerotinia UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40191565?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Hybridization+and+Recombination+in+Exotic+and+Endemic+Sclerotinia+Species+in+Alaska&rft.au=Winton%2C+L+M%3BLeiner%2C+R+H%3BKrohn%2C+A+L&rft.aulast=Winton&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Population Divergence in Phytophthora ramorum T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40191545; 4332346 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Grunwald, N J Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Phytophthora UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40191545?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Population+Divergence+in+Phytophthora+ramorum&rft.au=Grunwald%2C+N+J&rft.aulast=Grunwald&rft.aufirst=N&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Beech Bark Disease Spread and Intensification in Eastern Hardwood Forests of North America T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40191506; 4332243 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Mackenzie, M Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - North America KW - Forests KW - Beech bark disease KW - Hardwoods KW - Disease transmission UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40191506?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Beech+Bark+Disease+Spread+and+Intensification+in+Eastern+Hardwood+Forests+of+North+America&rft.au=Mackenzie%2C+M&rft.aulast=Mackenzie&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Delimiting and Prioritizing Areas for Early Detection Surveys in Forest or Ornamental Landscapes T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40191441; 4332324 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Venette, R Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Forests KW - Landscape UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40191441?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Delimiting+and+Prioritizing+Areas+for+Early+Detection+Surveys+in+Forest+or+Ornamental+Landscapes&rft.au=Venette%2C+R&rft.aulast=Venette&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Low Risk of Oak Wilt Pathogen Spread by Sap Beetles during Summer and Fall T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40191438; 4332603 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Juzwik, J AU - Hayslett, M AU - Kyhl, J F AU - Ambourn, A K Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Seasonal variations KW - Pathogens KW - Wilt KW - SAP protein KW - Risk factors KW - Disease transmission UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40191438?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Low+Risk+of+Oak+Wilt+Pathogen+Spread+by+Sap+Beetles+during+Summer+and+Fall&rft.au=Juzwik%2C+J%3BHayslett%2C+M%3BKyhl%2C+J+F%3BAmbourn%2C+A+K&rft.aulast=Juzwik&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Use of Phosphorous Acid to Manage Common Root Rot in Processing Pea T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40191348; 4332179 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Porter, L D Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Phosphorous acid KW - Root rot UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40191348?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Use+of+Phosphorous+Acid+to+Manage+Common+Root+Rot+in+Processing+Pea&rft.au=Porter%2C+L+D&rft.aulast=Porter&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Biological Control of Armillaria Root Disease of Grapevine T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40191024; 4331959 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Baumgartner, K AU - Warnock, A E Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Biological control KW - Roots KW - Disease control KW - Vitaceae KW - Armillaria UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40191024?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Biological+Control+of+Armillaria+Root+Disease+of+Grapevine&rft.au=Baumgartner%2C+K%3BWarnock%2C+A+E&rft.aulast=Baumgartner&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Transfer of Reniform Nematode Resistance from Gossypium longicalyx L. (F genome) to Gossypium hirsutum L. (AD genome) T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40190951; 4331933 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Bell, A A AU - Robinson, A F AU - Dighe, N AU - Stelly, D M AU - Menz, M Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Genomes KW - Gossypium hirsutum KW - Gossypium KW - Nematoda UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40190951?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Transfer+of+Reniform+Nematode+Resistance+from+Gossypium+longicalyx+L.+%28F+genome%29+to+Gossypium+hirsutum+L.+%28AD+genome%29&rft.au=Bell%2C+A+A%3BRobinson%2C+A+F%3BDighe%2C+N%3BStelly%2C+D+M%3BMenz%2C+M&rft.aulast=Bell&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - A Brief History of Systematic Mycology in the United States with Emphasis on Invasive Fungi T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40190803; 4331878 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Rossman, A Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - USA KW - Fungi KW - Historical account KW - Airborne microorganisms KW - Mycology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40190803?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=A+Brief+History+of+Systematic+Mycology+in+the+United+States+with+Emphasis+on+Invasive+Fungi&rft.au=Rossman%2C+A&rft.aulast=Rossman&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Morphology, Molecules, and Mycology T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40190775; 4331879 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Dunkle, L D Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Morphology KW - Mycology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40190775?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Morphology%2C+Molecules%2C+and+Mycology&rft.au=Dunkle%2C+L+D&rft.aulast=Dunkle&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Molecular Characterization of Several New and Emerging Potyviruses of Ornamental Plants T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40190655; 4331948 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Jordan, R AU - Guaragna, M Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Ornamental plants UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40190655?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Molecular+Characterization+of+Several+New+and+Emerging+Potyviruses+of+Ornamental+Plants&rft.au=Jordan%2C+R%3BGuaragna%2C+M&rft.aulast=Jordan&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Statistical Methodologies for Early Detection Surveys in Forest and Ornamental Landscapes T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40190630; 4332325 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Turechek, W Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Forests KW - Statistics KW - Landscape UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40190630?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Statistical+Methodologies+for+Early+Detection+Surveys+in+Forest+and+Ornamental+Landscapes&rft.au=Turechek%2C+W&rft.aulast=Turechek&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - A Novel Whitefly-Transmitted Potyvirus Isolated from Cucurbits in Florida T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40190614; 4331947 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Adkins, S AU - Webb, S E AU - Achor, D AU - Baker, C A Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - USA, Florida KW - Potyvirus UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40190614?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=A+Novel+Whitefly-Transmitted+Potyvirus+Isolated+from+Cucurbits+in+Florida&rft.au=Adkins%2C+S%3BWebb%2C+S+E%3BAchor%2C+D%3BBaker%2C+C+A&rft.aulast=Adkins&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Cacao Diseases: A Global Perspective from an Industry Point of View T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40190461; 4331846 DE: JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Hebbar, P K Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40190461?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Cacao+Diseases%3A+A+Global+Perspective+from+an+Industry+Point+of+View&rft.au=Hebbar%2C+P+K&rft.aulast=Hebbar&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Efficacy of Dimethyl Disulfide (DMDS) for Control of Nematodes and Fungal Plant Pathogens T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40190298; 4332863 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Rosskopf, E N AU - Church, G T AU - Holzinger, J AU - Yandoc-Ables, C B AU - Noling, J W Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Pathogens KW - Disease control KW - Nematoda UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40190298?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Efficacy+of+Dimethyl+Disulfide+%28DMDS%29+for+Control+of+Nematodes+and+Fungal+Plant+Pathogens&rft.au=Rosskopf%2C+E+N%3BChurch%2C+G+T%3BHolzinger%2C+J%3BYandoc-Ables%2C+C+B%3BNoling%2C+J+W&rft.aulast=Rosskopf&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Analysis of Soil Properties and Bacterial Genera Influencing the Soil-Borne Culturable Bacterial Community in a California Grapevine Vineyard T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40190262; 4332694 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Parker, S R AU - Kluepfel, D A AU - Steenwerth, K AU - Lambert, J AU - Smart, D R Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - USA, California KW - Vineyards KW - Soil properties KW - Vitaceae UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40190262?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Analysis+of+Soil+Properties+and+Bacterial+Genera+Influencing+the+Soil-Borne+Culturable+Bacterial+Community+in+a+California+Grapevine+Vineyard&rft.au=Parker%2C+S+R%3BKluepfel%2C+D+A%3BSteenwerth%2C+K%3BLambert%2C+J%3BSmart%2C+D+R&rft.aulast=Parker&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Insect Vector Fitness as a Function of Infectivity Status Alters Disease Dynamics T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40190068; 4332661 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Sisterson, M S AU - Chen, J Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Vectors KW - Infectivity KW - Fitness KW - Disease transmission KW - Aquatic insects KW - Hosts UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40190068?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Insect+Vector+Fitness+as+a+Function+of+Infectivity+Status+Alters+Disease+Dynamics&rft.au=Sisterson%2C+M+S%3BChen%2C+J&rft.aulast=Sisterson&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Delineating the Hygrophoraceae: Character Myths vs. Gene Trees T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40189824; 4333134 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Lodge, D J AU - Brandon, M P AU - Cantrell, S A AU - Moncalvo, J M AU - Vilgalys, R AU - Rytas AU - Redhead, S Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Trees KW - Hygrophoraceae UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40189824?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Delineating+the+Hygrophoraceae%3A+Character+Myths+vs.+Gene+Trees&rft.au=Lodge%2C+D+J%3BBrandon%2C+M+P%3BCantrell%2C+S+A%3BMoncalvo%2C+J+M%3BVilgalys%2C+R%3BRytas%3BRedhead%2C+S&rft.aulast=Lodge&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Quantification of Pythium Species in Soils from Dryland Cereal-based Cropping Systems using Realtime PCR T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40189723; 4332488 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Schroeder, K L AU - Paulitz, T C Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Soil KW - Polymerase chain reaction KW - Nucleotide sequence KW - Pythium UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40189723?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Quantification+of+Pythium+Species+in+Soils+from+Dryland+Cereal-based+Cropping+Systems+using+Realtime+PCR&rft.au=Schroeder%2C+K+L%3BPaulitz%2C+T+C&rft.aulast=Schroeder&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Response of Cowpea Cultivars to Rhizoctonia solani at Four Planting Dates in Charleston, SC T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40189607; 4332592 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Thies, J A AU - Berland, P A AU - Fery, R L Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - USA, South Carolina, Charleston KW - Planting KW - Rhizoctonia solani UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40189607?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Response+of+Cowpea+Cultivars+to+Rhizoctonia+solani+at+Four+Planting+Dates+in+Charleston%2C+SC&rft.au=Thies%2C+J+A%3BBerland%2C+P+A%3BFery%2C+R+L&rft.aulast=Thies&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effect of Planting Date on Aflatoxin and Fumonisin Contamination in Commercial Corn Hybrids in Arkansas T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40189512; 4332430 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Abbas, H K AU - Shier, W T AU - Johnson, B J AU - Cartwright, R D AU - Dong, Y Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - USA, Arkansas KW - Aflatoxins KW - Contamination KW - Fumonisins KW - Planting KW - Hybrids UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40189512?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Effect+of+Planting+Date+on+Aflatoxin+and+Fumonisin+Contamination+in+Commercial+Corn+Hybrids+in+Arkansas&rft.au=Abbas%2C+H+K%3BShier%2C+W+T%3BJohnson%2C+B+J%3BCartwright%2C+R+D%3BDong%2C+Y&rft.aulast=Abbas&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Proposed Major Powdery Mildew Genes in Eastern and Southern Wheat Germplasm; The Past Ten Years T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40189508; 4332520 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Engle, J S AU - Marshall, D S AU - Whitcher, L Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Powdery mildew KW - Germplasm KW - Triticum aestivum UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40189508?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Proposed+Major+Powdery+Mildew+Genes+in+Eastern+and+Southern+Wheat+Germplasm%3B+The+Past+Ten+Years&rft.au=Engle%2C+J+S%3BMarshall%2C+D+S%3BWhitcher%2C+L&rft.aulast=Engle&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Detection of Phakopsora pachyrhizi DNA in Rain using qPCR and a Portable Rain Collector T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40189492; 4332466 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Barnes, C W AU - Szabo, L J AU - Johnson, J L AU - Nguyen, K P AU - Floyd, C M AU - Kurle, J E Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Rain UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40189492?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Detection+of+Phakopsora+pachyrhizi+DNA+in+Rain+using+qPCR+and+a+Portable+Rain+Collector&rft.au=Barnes%2C+C+W%3BSzabo%2C+L+J%3BJohnson%2C+J+L%3BNguyen%2C+K+P%3BFloyd%2C+C+M%3BKurle%2C+J+E&rft.aulast=Barnes&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Phylogeny and Biogeography of Caribbean Boletales T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40189491; 4331796 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Ortiz-Santana, B AU - Lodge, D J AU - Baroni, T J Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Caribbean Sea KW - Biogeography KW - Phylogeny UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40189491?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Phylogeny+and+Biogeography+of+Caribbean+Boletales&rft.au=Ortiz-Santana%2C+B%3BLodge%2C+D+J%3BBaroni%2C+T+J&rft.aulast=Ortiz-Santana&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Assessing the Colonization Potential of Aspergillus flavus Strains on Corn under Field Conditions using a Pin Bar Inoculation Technique T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40189361; 4332423 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Abbas, H K AU - Zablotowicz, R M AU - Bruns, H Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Colonization KW - Inoculation KW - Strains KW - Aspergillus flavus UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40189361?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Assessing+the+Colonization+Potential+of+Aspergillus+flavus+Strains+on+Corn+under+Field+Conditions+using+a+Pin+Bar+Inoculation+Technique&rft.au=Abbas%2C+H+K%3BZablotowicz%2C+R+M%3BBruns%2C+H&rft.aulast=Abbas&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Colonization by Fusarium and Alternaria spp. of Sorghum Grain of Near Isogenic Lines Varying in Plant Color and Pericarp Color T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40189356; 4332504 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Funnell, D L AU - Pedersen, J F Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Color KW - Grain KW - Colonization KW - Pericarp KW - Alternaria KW - Fusarium KW - Sorghum UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40189356?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Colonization+by+Fusarium+and+Alternaria+spp.+of+Sorghum+Grain+of+Near+Isogenic+Lines+Varying+in+Plant+Color+and+Pericarp+Color&rft.au=Funnell%2C+D+L%3BPedersen%2C+J+F&rft.aulast=Funnell&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Linkages between Early Detection and Early Response to Invasive Pathogens T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40189334; 4332329 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Gottwald, T R Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Pathogens UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40189334?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Linkages+between+Early+Detection+and+Early+Response+to+Invasive+Pathogens&rft.au=Gottwald%2C+T+R&rft.aulast=Gottwald&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Integration of Science and Group Decision Making to Derive Exotic Species Priorities T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40189207; 4331968 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Schwartzburg, K A AU - Duffie, L E AU - Bailey, W D Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Integration KW - Introduced species KW - Decision making UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40189207?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Integration+of+Science+and+Group+Decision+Making+to+Derive+Exotic+Species+Priorities&rft.au=Schwartzburg%2C+K+A%3BDuffie%2C+L+E%3BBailey%2C+W+D&rft.aulast=Schwartzburg&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Characterization of Viruses in Verbena X hybrida T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40188960; 4332790 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Kraus, J AU - Putnam, M L AU - Martin, R R Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Viruses KW - Verbena UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40188960?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Characterization+of+Viruses+in+Verbena+X+hybrida&rft.au=Kraus%2C+J%3BPutnam%2C+M+L%3BMartin%2C+R+R&rft.aulast=Kraus&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Forward and Reverse Genetic Screens for Resistance to Powdery Mildew and Downy Mildew of Grapevine T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40188881; 4332899 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Cadle-Davidson, L Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Powdery mildew KW - Downy mildew KW - Genetic screening KW - Vitaceae UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40188881?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Forward+and+Reverse+Genetic+Screens+for+Resistance+to+Powdery+Mildew+and+Downy+Mildew+of+Grapevine&rft.au=Cadle-Davidson%2C+L&rft.aulast=Cadle-Davidson&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Crop Rotation and Cover Crop Effects on Soilborne Diseases of Potato T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40188772; 4332927 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Larkin, R P AU - Griffin, T S AU - Honeycutt, C Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Crop rotation KW - Cover crops KW - Solanum tuberosum UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40188772?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Crop+Rotation+and+Cover+Crop+Effects+on+Soilborne+Diseases+of+Potato&rft.au=Larkin%2C+R+P%3BGriffin%2C+T+S%3BHoneycutt%2C+C&rft.aulast=Larkin&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Transformation of Bacillus mojavensis with GFP and its Endophytic Localization T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40188634; 4332839 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Olubajo, B A AU - Bacon, C W Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Endophytes KW - Transformation KW - Bacillus UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40188634?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Transformation+of+Bacillus+mojavensis+with+GFP+and+its+Endophytic+Localization&rft.au=Olubajo%2C+B+A%3BBacon%2C+C+W&rft.aulast=Olubajo&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - An Interactive Website to Deliver a Weather-Based Stem Rust Warning System for Perennial Ryegrass Seed Crops in NW USA T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40188599; 4332923 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Pfender, W AU - Coop, L AU - Upper, D Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - USA KW - Warning systems KW - Crops KW - Stem rust KW - Seed crops KW - Seeds KW - Climate UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40188599?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=An+Interactive+Website+to+Deliver+a+Weather-Based+Stem+Rust+Warning+System+for+Perennial+Ryegrass+Seed+Crops+in+NW+USA&rft.au=Pfender%2C+W%3BCoop%2C+L%3BUpper%2C+D&rft.aulast=Pfender&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Occurrence of Brown Root Rot of Alfalfa and its Causal Organism Phoma sclerotioides in Agricultural and Nonagricultural Sites in the Big Horn Basin Ecosystem of Wyoming, USA T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40188528; 4332964 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Reedy, C J AU - Gray, F A AU - Larsen, R C AU - Groose, R W AU - Gill, J R Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - USA, Wyoming KW - Agriculture KW - Basins KW - Horns KW - Root rot KW - Phoma UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40188528?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Occurrence+of+Brown+Root+Rot+of+Alfalfa+and+its+Causal+Organism+Phoma+sclerotioides+in+Agricultural+and+Nonagricultural+Sites+in+the+Big+Horn+Basin+Ecosystem+of+Wyoming%2C+USA&rft.au=Reedy%2C+C+J%3BGray%2C+F+A%3BLarsen%2C+R+C%3BGroose%2C+R+W%3BGill%2C+J+R&rft.aulast=Reedy&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Virulence and Molecular Characterization of a Worldwide Collection of Puccinia triticina from Durum Wheat Compared with US Bread Wheat Races T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40188397; 4332528 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Ordonez, M E AU - Kolmer, J A Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Virulence KW - Races KW - Bread KW - Subpopulations KW - Triticum aestivum KW - Puccinia triticina UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40188397?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Virulence+and+Molecular+Characterization+of+a+Worldwide+Collection+of+Puccinia+triticina+from+Durum+Wheat+Compared+with+US+Bread+Wheat+Races&rft.au=Ordonez%2C+M+E%3BKolmer%2C+J+A&rft.aulast=Ordonez&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Influence of Host Resistance and Insecticide Seed Treatments on Curly Top in Sugar Beets T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40188340; 4332871 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Strausbaugh, C A AU - Gillen, A M AU - Gallian, J J AU - Camp, S AU - Stander, J R Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Insecticides KW - Seed treatments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40188340?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Influence+of+Host+Resistance+and+Insecticide+Seed+Treatments+on+Curly+Top+in+Sugar+Beets&rft.au=Strausbaugh%2C+C+A%3BGillen%2C+A+M%3BGallian%2C+J+J%3BCamp%2C+S%3BStander%2C+J+R&rft.aulast=Strausbaugh&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The Wheat Gall Nematode, Anguina tritici: A Qualitative Pest Risk Assessment for this Nematode in U.S. Wheat for Export T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40188269; 4332412 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Millar, L C AU - Brown, L G AU - Randall-Schadel, B AU - Redlin, S C Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - USA KW - Risk assessment KW - Pests KW - Canker KW - Triticum aestivum KW - Nematoda KW - Anguina tritici UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40188269?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=The+Wheat+Gall+Nematode%2C+Anguina+tritici%3A+A+Qualitative+Pest+Risk+Assessment+for+this+Nematode+in+U.S.+Wheat+for+Export&rft.au=Millar%2C+L+C%3BBrown%2C+L+G%3BRandall-Schadel%2C+B%3BRedlin%2C+S+C&rft.aulast=Millar&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Identification of the Yellow-Spored Aspergilli T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40188009; 4333107 DE: JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Klich, M A Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40188009?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Identification+of+the+Yellow-Spored+Aspergilli&rft.au=Klich%2C+M+A&rft.aulast=Klich&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The Development of Aflatoxin-Resistance in Maize through a U.S. Africa Collaboration T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40187714; 4332920 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Brown, R L AU - Menkir, A AU - Chen, Z AU - Bandyopadhyay, R AU - Cleveland, T E Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - USA KW - Africa KW - Zea mays UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40187714?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=The+Development+of+Aflatoxin-Resistance+in+Maize+through+a+U.S.+Africa+Collaboration&rft.au=Brown%2C+R+L%3BMenkir%2C+A%3BChen%2C+Z%3BBandyopadhyay%2C+R%3BCleveland%2C+T+E&rft.aulast=Brown&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The Efficacy of Alkyl Dimethyl Benzyl Ammonium Chloride for Decontamination of Infected Tomato and Pepper Fruits T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40187574; 4332885 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Tubajika, K Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Decontamination KW - Ammonium chloride KW - Fruits KW - Disease control KW - Lycopersicon esculentum UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40187574?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=The+Efficacy+of+Alkyl+Dimethyl+Benzyl+Ammonium+Chloride+for+Decontamination+of+Infected+Tomato+and+Pepper+Fruits&rft.au=Tubajika%2C+K&rft.aulast=Tubajika&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Wood Decay Fungi Associated with Beetle-Killed Lutz Spruce from the Kenai Peninsula, AK. III. Culture Data T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40187566; 4333060 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Glaeser, J A AU - Lindner, D L AU - Banik, M T AU - Trummer, L Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - USA, Alaska, Kenai Peninsula KW - Decay KW - Fungi KW - Airborne microorganisms KW - Wood KW - Decay fungi UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40187566?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Wood+Decay+Fungi+Associated+with+Beetle-Killed+Lutz+Spruce+from+the+Kenai+Peninsula%2C+AK.+III.+Culture+Data&rft.au=Glaeser%2C+J+A%3BLindner%2C+D+L%3BBanik%2C+M+T%3BTrummer%2C+L&rft.aulast=Glaeser&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effects of Phosphonate Treatments on Disease caused by Phytophthora citricola on English Walnut T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40187454; 4332860 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Browne, G T AU - Schmidt, L S AU - Prichard, T L AU - Krueger, W H Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Phosphonates KW - Disease control KW - Phytophthora UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40187454?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Effects+of+Phosphonate+Treatments+on+Disease+caused+by+Phytophthora+citricola+on+English+Walnut&rft.au=Browne%2C+G+T%3BSchmidt%2C+L+S%3BPrichard%2C+T+L%3BKrueger%2C+W+H&rft.aulast=Browne&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Nematotoxicity of Alkaloids from Endophyteinfected Tall Fescue T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40187148; 4332410 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Bacetty, A A AU - Snook, M E AU - Bacon, C W Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Alkaloids KW - Endophytes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40187148?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Nematotoxicity+of+Alkaloids+from+Endophyteinfected+Tall+Fescue&rft.au=Bacetty%2C+A+A%3BSnook%2C+M+E%3BBacon%2C+C+W&rft.aulast=Bacetty&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The Landscape Legacy of Dwarf Mistletoe in Lodgepole Pine Forests in Wyoming T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40186555; 4332245 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Lundquist, J E Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - USA, Wyoming KW - Forests KW - Landscape UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40186555?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=The+Landscape+Legacy+of+Dwarf+Mistletoe+in+Lodgepole+Pine+Forests+in+Wyoming&rft.au=Lundquist%2C+J+E&rft.aulast=Lundquist&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Incidence and Severity of Cavity Spot on Carrots with different Pigments T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40186103; 4333027 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - McDonald, M R AU - Kooi, K Vander AU - Simon, P W Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Pigments KW - Cavities KW - Daucus UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40186103?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Incidence+and+Severity+of+Cavity+Spot+on+Carrots+with+different+Pigments&rft.au=McDonald%2C+M+R%3BKooi%2C+K+Vander%3BSimon%2C+P+W&rft.aulast=McDonald&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Screening and Characterization of Streptomyces Isolates for Biocontrol of Rhizoctonia solani and Other Plant Pathogens T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40186078; 4332831 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Lakshman, D AU - Wanner, L Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Pathogens KW - Biological control KW - Screening KW - Streptomyces KW - Rhizoctonia solani UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40186078?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Screening+and+Characterization+of+Streptomyces+Isolates+for+Biocontrol+of+Rhizoctonia+solani+and+Other+Plant+Pathogens&rft.au=Lakshman%2C+D%3BWanner%2C+L&rft.aulast=Lakshman&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - PLEXdb: A Unified Expression Profiling Database for Plants and Plant Pathogens T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40185042; 4331788 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Wise, R Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Pathogens KW - Databases KW - Profiling UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40185042?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=PLEXdb%3A+A+Unified+Expression+Profiling+Database+for+Plants+and+Plant+Pathogens&rft.au=Wise%2C+R&rft.aulast=Wise&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Evaluation of Alternative Control Strategies against the Apple Replant Disease T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40184356; 4332978 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Philion, V AU - Belair, G AU - Charest, J AU - Parent, S AU - Mazzola, M Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Replant disease KW - Disease control KW - Malus UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40184356?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Evaluation+of+Alternative+Control+Strategies+against+the+Apple+Replant+Disease&rft.au=Philion%2C+V%3BBelair%2C+G%3BCharest%2C+J%3BParent%2C+S%3BMazzola%2C+M&rft.aulast=Philion&rft.aufirst=V&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Everything you Wanted to Know about Biocontainment but were Afraid to Ask T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40183968; 4332950 DE: JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Kenney, M J Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40183968?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Everything+you+Wanted+to+Know+about+Biocontainment+but+were+Afraid+to+Ask&rft.au=Kenney%2C+M+J&rft.aulast=Kenney&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Impact of Synchytrium solstitiale on Yellow Starthistle Seedlings and Mature Plants T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40183694; 4332814 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - Widmer, T L Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Seedlings KW - Synchytrium UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40183694?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Impact+of+Synchytrium+solstitiale+on+Yellow+Starthistle+Seedlings+and+Mature+Plants&rft.au=Widmer%2C+T+L&rft.aulast=Widmer&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Systematics and Mating Systems of Fungal Pathogens of Opium Poppy: Crivellia Papaveracea with a Brachycladium Penicillatum Asexual State and a Homothallic Species B. Papaveris T2 - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AN - 40183318; 4333109 JF - 2006 Joint Meeting of the American Phytopathological Society, Canadian Phytopathological Society and Mycological Society of America (APS/CPS/MSA 2006) AU - O'Neill, N R AU - Inderbitzin, P AU - Shoemaker, R A AU - Turgeon, B G AU - Berbee, M L Y1 - 2006/07/29/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 29 KW - Pathogens KW - Mating KW - Reproductive behavior UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40183318?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Systematics+and+Mating+Systems+of+Fungal+Pathogens+of+Opium+Poppy%3A+Crivellia+Papaveracea+with+a+Brachycladium+Penicillatum+Asexual+State+and+a+Homothallic+Species+B.+Papaveris&rft.au=O%27Neill%2C+N+R%3BInderbitzin%2C+P%3BShoemaker%2C+R+A%3BTurgeon%2C+B+G%3BBerbee%2C+M+L&rft.aulast=O%27Neill&rft.aufirst=N&rft.date=2006-07-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Meeting+of+the+American+Phytopathological+Society%2C+Canadian+Phytopathological+Society+and+Mycological+Society+of+America+%28APS%2FCPS%2FMSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://meeting.apsnet.org/program/pdfs/ProgramBook.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Ubiquitination of Boar Sperm: What does this Reveal About Sperm Physiology? T2 - 39th Annual Meeting of the Society for the Study of Reproduction AN - 40159969; 4302495 JF - 39th Annual Meeting of the Society for the Study of Reproduction AU - Purdy, Phillip H Y1 - 2006/07/28/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 28 KW - Physiology KW - Sperm KW - Ubiquitination UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40159969?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=39th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+for+the+Study+of+Reproduction&rft.atitle=Ubiquitination+of+Boar+Sperm%3A+What+does+this+Reveal+About+Sperm+Physiology%3F&rft.au=Purdy%2C+Phillip+H&rft.aulast=Purdy&rft.aufirst=Phillip&rft.date=2006-07-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=39th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+for+the+Study+of+Reproduction&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.abstractsonline.com/viewer/?mkey={05B4BB4B-4B3A-44BC-9865-E 515806993D6} LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Comparison of Placental Microscopic Fold Development between Large and Small Fetuses Throughout Gestation in Swine T2 - 39th Annual Meeting of the Society for the Study of Reproduction AN - 40101714; 4302455 JF - 39th Annual Meeting of the Society for the Study of Reproduction AU - Vallet, Jeffrey L AU - Freking, Bradley A Y1 - 2006/07/28/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 28 KW - Fetuses KW - Gestation KW - Pregnancy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40101714?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=39th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+for+the+Study+of+Reproduction&rft.atitle=Comparison+of+Placental+Microscopic+Fold+Development+between+Large+and+Small+Fetuses+Throughout+Gestation+in+Swine&rft.au=Vallet%2C+Jeffrey+L%3BFreking%2C+Bradley+A&rft.aulast=Vallet&rft.aufirst=Jeffrey&rft.date=2006-07-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=39th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+for+the+Study+of+Reproduction&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.abstractsonline.com/viewer/?mkey={05B4BB4B-4B3A-44BC-9865-E 515806993D6} LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Relationship of Circulating Progesterone Concentrations to Ovulation Rate and Fertility in Cattle Selected for Twin Ovulations T2 - 39th Annual Meeting of the Society for the Study of Reproduction AN - 40097626; 4302419 JF - 39th Annual Meeting of the Society for the Study of Reproduction AU - Echternkamp, Sherrill E AU - Cushman, Robert A AU - Allan, Mark F Y1 - 2006/07/28/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 28 KW - Cattle KW - Fertility KW - Livestock KW - Ovulation KW - Progesterone KW - Twins UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40097626?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=39th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+for+the+Study+of+Reproduction&rft.atitle=Relationship+of+Circulating+Progesterone+Concentrations+to+Ovulation+Rate+and+Fertility+in+Cattle+Selected+for+Twin+Ovulations&rft.au=Echternkamp%2C+Sherrill+E%3BCushman%2C+Robert+A%3BAllan%2C+Mark+F&rft.aulast=Echternkamp&rft.aufirst=Sherrill&rft.date=2006-07-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=39th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+for+the+Study+of+Reproduction&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.abstractsonline.com/viewer/?mkey={05B4BB4B-4B3A-44BC-9865-E 515806993D6} LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Physiological Changes in Cantaloupe during Development and in Stored Fresh-Cuts Prepared from Fruit Harvested at Various Maturities T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AN - 39241670; 4281334 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AU - Beaulieu, John AU - Lea, Jeanne Y1 - 2006/07/27/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 27 KW - Physiology KW - Development KW - Fruits KW - Maturity KW - Sexual maturity KW - Cucumis melo KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39241670?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Physiological+Changes+in+Cantaloupe+during+Development+and+in+Stored+Fresh-Cuts+Prepared+from+Fruit+Harvested+at+Various+Maturities&rft.au=Beaulieu%2C+John%3BLea%2C+Jeanne&rft.aulast=Beaulieu&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2006-07-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://ashs.org/annualmeeting/conference/listing.lasso LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Variation for Tipburn Resistance in Lettuce T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AN - 39241621; 4281328 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AU - Hayes, Ryan Y1 - 2006/07/27/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 27 KW - Vegetables KW - Breeding KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39241621?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Variation+for+Tipburn+Resistance+in+Lettuce&rft.au=Hayes%2C+Ryan&rft.aulast=Hayes&rft.aufirst=Ryan&rft.date=2006-07-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://ashs.org/annualmeeting/conference/listing.lasso LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Progress in Selection for Cold-Hardiness, Adaptation, and Quality in Vaccinium ashei and Vaccinium ashei / V. constablaei Derivatives and the Potential for Northern-Adapted Rabbiteye Cultivars T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AN - 39241547; 4281316 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AU - Ehlenfeldt, Mark AU - Rowland, Lisa Y1 - 2006/07/27/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 27 KW - Adaptations KW - Vaccinium ashei KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39241547?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Progress+in+Selection+for+Cold-Hardiness%2C+Adaptation%2C+and+Quality+in+Vaccinium+ashei+and+Vaccinium+ashei+%2F+V.+constablaei+Derivatives+and+the+Potential+for+Northern-Adapted+Rabbiteye+Cultivars&rft.au=Ehlenfeldt%2C+Mark%3BRowland%2C+Lisa&rft.aulast=Ehlenfeldt&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft.date=2006-07-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://ashs.org/annualmeeting/conference/listing.lasso LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Using SSR Markers to Verify Crapemyrtle Hybrids T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AN - 39236417; 4281584 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AU - Rinehart, Tim AU - Pounders, Cecil AU - Scheffler, Brian Y1 - 2006/07/27/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 27 KW - Hybrids KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39236417?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Using+SSR+Markers+to+Verify+Crapemyrtle+Hybrids&rft.au=Rinehart%2C+Tim%3BPounders%2C+Cecil%3BScheffler%2C+Brian&rft.aulast=Rinehart&rft.aufirst=Tim&rft.date=2006-07-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://ashs.org/annualmeeting/conference/listing.lasso LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Progress in Developing Non-Melting-Flesh Peaches for Fresh-Market use T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AN - 39234811; 4281403 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AU - Beckman, Thomas AU - Krewer, Gerard AU - Chaparro, Jose AU - Sherman, Wayne Y1 - 2006/07/27/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 27 KW - Breeding KW - Fruits KW - Prunus KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39234811?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Progress+in+Developing+Non-Melting-Flesh+Peaches+for+Fresh-Market+use&rft.au=Beckman%2C+Thomas%3BKrewer%2C+Gerard%3BChaparro%2C+Jose%3BSherman%2C+Wayne&rft.aulast=Beckman&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft.date=2006-07-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://ashs.org/annualmeeting/conference/listing.lasso LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Ornamental Characteristics of Lesquerella (Lesquerella sp.) Plants T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AN - 39230558; 4281157 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AU - Jenderek, Maria M Y1 - 2006/07/27/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 27 KW - Ornamental plants KW - Lesquerella KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39230558?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Ornamental+Characteristics+of+Lesquerella+%28Lesquerella+sp.%29+Plants&rft.au=Jenderek%2C+Maria+M&rft.aulast=Jenderek&rft.aufirst=Maria&rft.date=2006-07-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://ashs.org/annualmeeting/conference/listing.lasso LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Determination of Stilbenes in Blueberries and Studies on their Antioxidant, Cancer Preventive, and Cholesterol-Lowering Properties T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AN - 39230253; 4281077 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AU - Rimando, Agnes M Y1 - 2006/07/27/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 27 KW - Cancer KW - Antioxidants KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39230253?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Determination+of+Stilbenes+in+Blueberries+and+Studies+on+their+Antioxidant%2C+Cancer+Preventive%2C+and+Cholesterol-Lowering+Properties&rft.au=Rimando%2C+Agnes+M&rft.aulast=Rimando&rft.aufirst=Agnes&rft.date=2006-07-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://ashs.org/annualmeeting/conference/listing.lasso LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Crop Grouping? An Effective Tool for Protecting Medicinal Crop Production T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AN - 39230210; 4281071 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AU - Chen, Hong Y1 - 2006/07/27/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 27 KW - Crops KW - Crop production KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39230210?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Crop+Grouping%3F+An+Effective+Tool+for+Protecting+Medicinal+Crop+Production&rft.au=Chen%2C+Hong&rft.aulast=Chen&rft.aufirst=Hong&rft.date=2006-07-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://ashs.org/annualmeeting/conference/listing.lasso LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Screening Citrus Germplasm for Resistance to Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. Citri T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AN - 39228926; 4281401 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AU - McCollum, Greg AU - Bowman, Kim AU - Gottwald, Tim Y1 - 2006/07/27/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 27 KW - Germplasm KW - Screening KW - Xanthomonas axonopodis KW - Citrus KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39228926?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Screening+Citrus+Germplasm+for+Resistance+to+Xanthomonas+axonopodis+pv.+Citri&rft.au=McCollum%2C+Greg%3BBowman%2C+Kim%3BGottwald%2C+Tim&rft.aulast=McCollum&rft.aufirst=Greg&rft.date=2006-07-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://ashs.org/annualmeeting/conference/listing.lasso LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The use of Essential Oils as Natural Preservatives for Berry Fruits T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AN - 39228551; 4281277 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AU - Wang, Chien Y1 - 2006/07/27/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 27 KW - Oil KW - Preservatives KW - Fruits KW - Essential oils KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39228551?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.atitle=The+use+of+Essential+Oils+as+Natural+Preservatives+for+Berry+Fruits&rft.au=Wang%2C+Chien&rft.aulast=Wang&rft.aufirst=Chien&rft.date=2006-07-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://ashs.org/annualmeeting/conference/listing.lasso LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Utilizing the NPGS (National Plant Germplasm System) for Medicinal Plant Research T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AN - 39224787; 4281070 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AU - McCoy, Joe-Ann Y1 - 2006/07/27/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 27 KW - Medicinal plants KW - Germplasm KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39224787?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Utilizing+the+NPGS+%28National+Plant+Germplasm+System%29+for+Medicinal+Plant+Research&rft.au=McCoy%2C+Joe-Ann&rft.aulast=McCoy&rft.aufirst=Joe-Ann&rft.date=2006-07-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://ashs.org/annualmeeting/conference/listing.lasso LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Performance of Muscadine Grape (Vitis rotundifolia Michx) Cultivars in Mississippi T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AN - 39223218; 4281506 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AU - Stringer, Stephen J AU - Marshall, Donna A AU - Spiers, James M AU - Sampson, Blair J Y1 - 2006/07/27/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 27 KW - USA, Mississippi KW - Viticulture KW - Vitaceae KW - Vitis rotundifolia KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39223218?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Performance+of+Muscadine+Grape+%28Vitis+rotundifolia+Michx%29+Cultivars+in+Mississippi&rft.au=Stringer%2C+Stephen+J%3BMarshall%2C+Donna+A%3BSpiers%2C+James+M%3BSampson%2C+Blair+J&rft.aulast=Stringer&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=2006-07-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://ashs.org/annualmeeting/conference/listing.lasso LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Mango Genetic Diversity Analysis and Pedigree Inferences for Florida Cultivars using Microsatellite Markers T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AN - 39213058; 4281352 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AU - Schnell, Raymond AU - Brown, J Steven AU - Olano, Cecile AU - Meerow, Alan AU - Campbell, Richard AU - Kuhn, David Y1 - 2006/07/27/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 27 KW - USA, Florida KW - Genetic markers KW - Pedigree KW - Genetic diversity KW - Microsatellites KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39213058?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Mango+Genetic+Diversity+Analysis+and+Pedigree+Inferences+for+Florida+Cultivars+using+Microsatellite+Markers&rft.au=Schnell%2C+Raymond%3BBrown%2C+J+Steven%3BOlano%2C+Cecile%3BMeerow%2C+Alan%3BCampbell%2C+Richard%3BKuhn%2C+David&rft.aulast=Schnell&rft.aufirst=Raymond&rft.date=2006-07-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://ashs.org/annualmeeting/conference/listing.lasso LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Influence of Commercial Packing and Storage on Navel Orange Flavor, Quality Constituents, and Juice Ethanol Concentration T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AN - 39213015; 4281336 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AU - Obenland, David AU - Neipp, Paul AU - Collin, Sue AU - Sievert, Jim AU - Fjeld, Kent AU - Toyota, Margo AU - Doctor, Julie AU - Mary Lu Arpaia Y1 - 2006/07/27/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 27 KW - Ethanol KW - Storage KW - Packing KW - Juices KW - Umbilicus KW - Flavor KW - Taste KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39213015?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Influence+of+Commercial+Packing+and+Storage+on+Navel+Orange+Flavor%2C+Quality+Constituents%2C+and+Juice+Ethanol+Concentration&rft.au=Obenland%2C+David%3BNeipp%2C+Paul%3BCollin%2C+Sue%3BSievert%2C+Jim%3BFjeld%2C+Kent%3BToyota%2C+Margo%3BDoctor%2C+Julie%3BMary+Lu+Arpaia&rft.aulast=Obenland&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2006-07-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://ashs.org/annualmeeting/conference/listing.lasso LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Yield Data from 2005 and Instrumental and Sensory Evaluation of Tomato Fruits from Plants Grown in High Tunnels at Beltsville, Md., or Obtained from Commercial Sources T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AN - 39210487; 4281540 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AU - Krizek, Donald AU - Saftner, Robert AU - Park, Eunhee AU - Abbott, Judith AU - Camp, Mary AU - Clark, David Y1 - 2006/07/27/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 27 KW - Tunnels KW - Sensory evaluation KW - Fruits KW - Lycopersicon esculentum KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39210487?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Yield+Data+from+2005+and+Instrumental+and+Sensory+Evaluation+of+Tomato+Fruits+from+Plants+Grown+in+High+Tunnels+at+Beltsville%2C+Md.%2C+or+Obtained+from+Commercial+Sources&rft.au=Krizek%2C+Donald%3BSaftner%2C+Robert%3BPark%2C+Eunhee%3BAbbott%2C+Judith%3BCamp%2C+Mary%3BClark%2C+David&rft.aulast=Krizek&rft.aufirst=Donald&rft.date=2006-07-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://ashs.org/annualmeeting/conference/listing.lasso LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - GreenPack-DG, a Pinkeye-Type Southernpea with an Enhanced Persistent Green Seed Phenotype T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AN - 39210454; 4281518 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AU - Fery, Richard L Y1 - 2006/07/27/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 27 KW - Seeds KW - Phenotypes KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39210454?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.atitle=GreenPack-DG%2C+a+Pinkeye-Type+Southernpea+with+an+Enhanced+Persistent+Green+Seed+Phenotype&rft.au=Fery%2C+Richard+L&rft.aulast=Fery&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.date=2006-07-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://ashs.org/annualmeeting/conference/listing.lasso LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Assessment of Cowpea Genotypes for use as a Weed-Suppressing Cover Crop T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AN - 39208646; 4281330 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AU - Harrison, Howard F AU - Thies, Judy A AU - Fery, Richard L AU - Smith, J Powell Y1 - 2006/07/27/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 27 KW - Crops KW - Cover crops KW - Genotypes KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39208646?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Assessment+of+Cowpea+Genotypes+for+use+as+a+Weed-Suppressing+Cover+Crop&rft.au=Harrison%2C+Howard+F%3BThies%2C+Judy+A%3BFery%2C+Richard+L%3BSmith%2C+J+Powell&rft.aulast=Harrison&rft.aufirst=Howard&rft.date=2006-07-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://ashs.org/annualmeeting/conference/listing.lasso LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Monogalactosyl-diglyceride Contents in Sweetpotato Clones T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AN - 39208284; 4281296 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AU - Harrison, Howard F AU - Peterson, Joseph K AU - Snook, Maurice E Y1 - 2006/07/27/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 27 KW - Clones KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39208284?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Monogalactosyl-diglyceride+Contents+in+Sweetpotato+Clones&rft.au=Harrison%2C+Howard+F%3BPeterson%2C+Joseph+K%3BSnook%2C+Maurice+E&rft.aulast=Harrison&rft.aufirst=Howard&rft.date=2006-07-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://ashs.org/annualmeeting/conference/listing.lasso LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The Cultivation of Artemesia annua in West Virginia and its Potential use in Animal Health T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AN - 39207910; 4281082 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AU - Ferriera, Jorge Y1 - 2006/07/27/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 27 KW - USA, West Virginia KW - Medicinal plants KW - Artemesia KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39207910?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.atitle=The+Cultivation+of+Artemesia+annua+in+West+Virginia+and+its+Potential+use+in+Animal+Health&rft.au=Ferriera%2C+Jorge&rft.aulast=Ferriera&rft.aufirst=Jorge&rft.date=2006-07-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://ashs.org/annualmeeting/conference/listing.lasso LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Elicitor Effects on Gossypol Production by Cotton Hairy Roots T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AN - 39204428; 4281075 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AU - Triplett, Barbara Y1 - 2006/07/27/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 27 KW - Cotton KW - Gossypol KW - Hairy root KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39204428?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Elicitor+Effects+on+Gossypol+Production+by+Cotton+Hairy+Roots&rft.au=Triplett%2C+Barbara&rft.aulast=Triplett&rft.aufirst=Barbara&rft.date=2006-07-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://ashs.org/annualmeeting/conference/listing.lasso LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Irrigation and Fertilizer Placement Affects Plant and Weed Growth in Container Tree Production T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AN - 39203259; 4281149 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AU - Fain, Glenn B AU - Knight, Patricia R Y1 - 2006/07/27/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 27 KW - Containers KW - Irrigation KW - Fertilizers KW - Agrochemicals KW - Trees KW - Weeds KW - Growth KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39203259?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Irrigation+and+Fertilizer+Placement+Affects+Plant+and+Weed+Growth+in+Container+Tree+Production&rft.au=Fain%2C+Glenn+B%3BKnight%2C+Patricia+R&rft.aulast=Fain&rft.aufirst=Glenn&rft.date=2006-07-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://ashs.org/annualmeeting/conference/listing.lasso LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Fresh-Cut Chunks of a New Orange-Fleshed Melon Genotype: Analytical and Sensory Comparisons to its Inbred Parents, and to Commercial Cantaloupe and Green-Fleshed Honeydew Harvested in Winter T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AN - 39203143; 4281126 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AU - Saftner, Robert AU - Lester, Gene AU - Abbott, Judith A Y1 - 2006/07/27/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 27 KW - Honeydew KW - Genotypes KW - Cucumis melo KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39203143?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Fresh-Cut+Chunks+of+a+New+Orange-Fleshed+Melon+Genotype%3A+Analytical+and+Sensory+Comparisons+to+its+Inbred+Parents%2C+and+to+Commercial+Cantaloupe+and+Green-Fleshed+Honeydew+Harvested+in+Winter&rft.au=Saftner%2C+Robert%3BLester%2C+Gene%3BAbbott%2C+Judith+A&rft.aulast=Saftner&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=2006-07-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://ashs.org/annualmeeting/conference/listing.lasso LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - A Winter Protection Method for Blackberries T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AN - 39201557; 4281598 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AU - Takeda, Fumiomi AU - Handley, David Y1 - 2006/07/27/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 27 KW - Viticulture KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39201557?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.atitle=A+Winter+Protection+Method+for+Blackberries&rft.au=Takeda%2C+Fumiomi%3BHandley%2C+David&rft.aulast=Takeda&rft.aufirst=Fumiomi&rft.date=2006-07-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://ashs.org/annualmeeting/conference/listing.lasso LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Genetic Variation and Relationships among Frangipani Cultivars T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AN - 39200643; 4281464 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AU - Meerow, Alan W AU - Criley, Richard AU - Schnell, Raymond J Y1 - 2006/07/27/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 27 KW - Genetic diversity KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39200643?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Genetic+Variation+and+Relationships+among+Frangipani+Cultivars&rft.au=Meerow%2C+Alan+W%3BCriley%2C+Richard%3BSchnell%2C+Raymond+J&rft.aulast=Meerow&rft.aufirst=Alan&rft.date=2006-07-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://ashs.org/annualmeeting/conference/listing.lasso LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Salt Tolerance Assessment of Kentucky Bluegrass Cultivars Selected for Drought Tolerance T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AN - 39200497; 4281425 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AU - Grieve, Catherine M AU - Bonos, Stacy A AU - Poss, James A Y1 - 2006/07/27/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 27 KW - USA, Kentucky KW - Salts KW - Droughts KW - Drought resistance KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39200497?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Salt+Tolerance+Assessment+of+Kentucky+Bluegrass+Cultivars+Selected+for+Drought+Tolerance&rft.au=Grieve%2C+Catherine+M%3BBonos%2C+Stacy+A%3BPoss%2C+James+A&rft.aulast=Grieve&rft.aufirst=Catherine&rft.date=2006-07-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://ashs.org/annualmeeting/conference/listing.lasso LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Heterosis for Horticultural Traits in Broccoli T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AN - 39198315; 4281326 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AU - Hale, Anna L AU - Farnham, Mark W Y1 - 2006/07/27/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 27 KW - Heterosis KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39198315?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Heterosis+for+Horticultural+Traits+in+Broccoli&rft.au=Hale%2C+Anna+L%3BFarnham%2C+Mark+W&rft.aulast=Hale&rft.aufirst=Anna&rft.date=2006-07-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://ashs.org/annualmeeting/conference/listing.lasso LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effect of Pectin Oligomers on Strawberry Fruit Decay and Ethylene Production T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AN - 39198132; 4281283 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AU - Baldwin, Elizabeth AU - Narciso, Jan AU - Cameron, Randy AU - Plotto, Anne Y1 - 2006/07/27/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 27 KW - Decay KW - Fruits KW - Ethylene KW - Pectin KW - Ethene KW - Fragaria KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39198132?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Effect+of+Pectin+Oligomers+on+Strawberry+Fruit+Decay+and+Ethylene+Production&rft.au=Baldwin%2C+Elizabeth%3BNarciso%2C+Jan%3BCameron%2C+Randy%3BPlotto%2C+Anne&rft.aulast=Baldwin&rft.aufirst=Elizabeth&rft.date=2006-07-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://ashs.org/annualmeeting/conference/listing.lasso LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Assessing Genetic Diversity of Spinach Germplasm using TRAP Markers T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AN - 39198001; 4281229 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AU - Hu, Jinguo AU - Mou, Beiquan AU - Vick, Brady A Y1 - 2006/07/27/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 27 KW - Acid phosphatase (tartrate-resistant) KW - Genetic diversity KW - Germplasm KW - Spinacia oleracea KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39198001?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Assessing+Genetic+Diversity+of+Spinach+Germplasm+using+TRAP+Markers&rft.au=Hu%2C+Jinguo%3BMou%2C+Beiquan%3BVick%2C+Brady+A&rft.aulast=Hu&rft.aufirst=Jinguo&rft.date=2006-07-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://ashs.org/annualmeeting/conference/listing.lasso LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Abiotic Factors Possibly Contributing to Reset Failure of Citrus Trees in a Commercial Grove in Florida T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AN - 39193403; 4281116 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AU - Albano, Joseph AU - Sahi, Shivendra AU - Wilson, Chris AU - Bowman, Kim Y1 - 2006/07/27/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 27 KW - USA, Florida KW - Trees KW - Abiotic factors KW - Citrus KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39193403?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Abiotic+Factors+Possibly+Contributing+to+Reset+Failure+of+Citrus+Trees+in+a+Commercial+Grove+in+Florida&rft.au=Albano%2C+Joseph%3BSahi%2C+Shivendra%3BWilson%2C+Chris%3BBowman%2C+Kim&rft.aulast=Albano&rft.aufirst=Joseph&rft.date=2006-07-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://ashs.org/annualmeeting/conference/listing.lasso LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Strawberries Inhibit Cancer Cell Proliferation T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AN - 39191518; 4281536 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2006) AU - Wang, Shiow AU - Lewers, Kimberly AU - Bowman, Linda AU - Ding, Min Y1 - 2006/07/27/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 27 KW - Cancer KW - Cell proliferation KW - Fragaria KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39191518?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Strawberries+Inhibit+Cancer+Cell+Proliferation&rft.au=Wang%2C+Shiow%3BLewers%2C+Kimberly%3BBowman%2C+Linda%3BDing%2C+Min&rft.aulast=Wang&rft.aufirst=Shiow&rft.date=2006-07-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://ashs.org/annualmeeting/conference/listing.lasso LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Genebanking of Vegetatively-Propagated Crops: Cryopreservation of 44 Mentha Accessions T2 - 43rd Annual Meeting of the Society for Cryobiology (CRYO 2006) AN - 40126986; 4303201 JF - 43rd Annual Meeting of the Society for Cryobiology (CRYO 2006) AU - Staats, Elise R AU - Towill, Leigh E AU - Laufmann, Julie AU - Reed, Barbara M AU - Ellis, David E Y1 - 2006/07/24/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 24 KW - Crops KW - Cryopreservation KW - Mentha UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40126986?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=43rd+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+for+Cryobiology+%28CRYO+2006%29&rft.atitle=Genebanking+of+Vegetatively-Propagated+Crops%3A+Cryopreservation+of+44+Mentha+Accessions&rft.au=Staats%2C+Elise+R%3BTowill%2C+Leigh+E%3BLaufmann%2C+Julie%3BReed%2C+Barbara+M%3BEllis%2C+David+E&rft.aulast=Staats&rft.aufirst=Elise&rft.date=2006-07-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=43rd+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+for+Cryobiology+%28CRYO+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://abstract.dchome.dynalias.com/Anonym/ViewAbstract.aspx LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Stress-Induced Response of Microstegium Vimineum (Japanese Stiltgrass) to a Low-Light Environment T2 - 2006 Annual Scientific Meeting of the Botanical Society of America (Botany 2006) AN - 39230096; 4235791 JF - 2006 Annual Scientific Meeting of the Botanical Society of America (Botany 2006) AU - Huebner, Cynthia AU - Minocha, Rakesh Y1 - 2006/07/23/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 23 KW - Japan KW - Stress KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39230096?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Scientific+Meeting+of+the+Botanical+Society+of+America+%28Botany+2006%29&rft.atitle=Stress-Induced+Response+of+Microstegium+Vimineum+%28Japanese+Stiltgrass%29+to+a+Low-Light+Environment&rft.au=Huebner%2C+Cynthia%3BMinocha%2C+Rakesh&rft.aulast=Huebner&rft.aufirst=Cynthia&rft.date=2006-07-23&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Scientific+Meeting+of+the+Botanical+Society+of+America+%28Botany+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.2006.botanyconference.org/engine/search/index.php?func=summ ary LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Population Viability Analysis (PVA) for Arctomecon Californica (Papaveraceae), an Eastern Mojave Desert Gypsophile Perennial Herb T2 - 2006 Annual Scientific Meeting of the Botanical Society of America (Botany 2006) AN - 39229268; 4235703 JF - 2006 Annual Scientific Meeting of the Botanical Society of America (Botany 2006) AU - Meyer, Susan E AU - Forbis, Tara Y1 - 2006/07/23/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 23 KW - USA, California, Mojave Desert KW - Deserts KW - Herbs KW - Arctomecon californica KW - Papaveraceae KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39229268?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Scientific+Meeting+of+the+Botanical+Society+of+America+%28Botany+2006%29&rft.atitle=Population+Viability+Analysis+%28PVA%29+for+Arctomecon+Californica+%28Papaveraceae%29%2C+an+Eastern+Mojave+Desert+Gypsophile+Perennial+Herb&rft.au=Meyer%2C+Susan+E%3BForbis%2C+Tara&rft.aulast=Meyer&rft.aufirst=Susan&rft.date=2006-07-23&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Scientific+Meeting+of+the+Botanical+Society+of+America+%28Botany+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.2006.botanyconference.org/engine/search/index.php?func=summ ary LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Gelatinous Fibers Cause Coiling in Redvine Tendrils T2 - 2006 Annual Scientific Meeting of the Botanical Society of America (Botany 2006) AN - 39223277; 4235064 JF - 2006 Annual Scientific Meeting of the Botanical Society of America (Botany 2006) AU - Meloche, Christopher G AU - Vaughn, Kevin C Y1 - 2006/07/23/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 23 KW - Fibers KW - Coiling KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39223277?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Scientific+Meeting+of+the+Botanical+Society+of+America+%28Botany+2006%29&rft.atitle=Gelatinous+Fibers+Cause+Coiling+in+Redvine+Tendrils&rft.au=Meloche%2C+Christopher+G%3BVaughn%2C+Kevin+C&rft.aulast=Meloche&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft.date=2006-07-23&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Scientific+Meeting+of+the+Botanical+Society+of+America+%28Botany+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.2006.botanyconference.org/engine/search/index.php?func=summ ary LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Distribution and Occurrence of Lichen Species Across Virginia T2 - 2006 Annual Scientific Meeting of the Botanical Society of America (Botany 2006) AN - 39221451; 4235006 JF - 2006 Annual Scientific Meeting of the Botanical Society of America (Botany 2006) AU - Rose, Anita K Y1 - 2006/07/23/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 23 KW - USA, Virginia KW - Lichens KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39221451?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Scientific+Meeting+of+the+Botanical+Society+of+America+%28Botany+2006%29&rft.atitle=Distribution+and+Occurrence+of+Lichen+Species+Across+Virginia&rft.au=Rose%2C+Anita+K&rft.aulast=Rose&rft.aufirst=Anita&rft.date=2006-07-23&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Scientific+Meeting+of+the+Botanical+Society+of+America+%28Botany+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.2006.botanyconference.org/engine/search/index.php?func=summ ary LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Genetic Regulation of Secondary Growth in Forest Trees T2 - 2006 Annual Scientific Meeting of the Botanical Society of America (Botany 2006) AN - 39214592; 4235555 JF - 2006 Annual Scientific Meeting of the Botanical Society of America (Botany 2006) AU - Groover, Andrew Y1 - 2006/07/23/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 23 KW - Forests KW - Trees KW - Growth KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39214592?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Scientific+Meeting+of+the+Botanical+Society+of+America+%28Botany+2006%29&rft.atitle=Genetic+Regulation+of+Secondary+Growth+in+Forest+Trees&rft.au=Groover%2C+Andrew&rft.aulast=Groover&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft.date=2006-07-23&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Scientific+Meeting+of+the+Botanical+Society+of+America+%28Botany+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.2006.botanyconference.org/engine/search/index.php?func=summ ary LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - ITS Evolution in Celtis (Cannabaceae) T2 - 2006 Annual Scientific Meeting of the Botanical Society of America (Botany 2006) AN - 39209978; 4235384 JF - 2006 Annual Scientific Meeting of the Botanical Society of America (Botany 2006) AU - Whittemore, Alan T Y1 - 2006/07/23/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 23 KW - Evolution KW - Cannabaceae KW - Celtis KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39209978?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Scientific+Meeting+of+the+Botanical+Society+of+America+%28Botany+2006%29&rft.atitle=ITS+Evolution+in+Celtis+%28Cannabaceae%29&rft.au=Whittemore%2C+Alan+T&rft.aulast=Whittemore&rft.aufirst=Alan&rft.date=2006-07-23&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Scientific+Meeting+of+the+Botanical+Society+of+America+%28Botany+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.2006.botanyconference.org/engine/search/index.php?func=summ ary LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database A Floristic Tool for the Future T2 - 2006 Annual Scientific Meeting of the Botanical Society of America (Botany 2006) AN - 39208326; 4235610 JF - 2006 Annual Scientific Meeting of the Botanical Society of America (Botany 2006) AU - Skinner, Mark W Y1 - 2006/07/23/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 23 KW - Databases KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39208326?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Scientific+Meeting+of+the+Botanical+Society+of+America+%28Botany+2006%29&rft.atitle=The+USDA-NRCS+PLANTS+Database+A+Floristic+Tool+for+the+Future&rft.au=Skinner%2C+Mark+W&rft.aulast=Skinner&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft.date=2006-07-23&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Scientific+Meeting+of+the+Botanical+Society+of+America+%28Botany+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.2006.botanyconference.org/engine/search/index.php?func=summ ary LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - PLANTS ID - Interactive Keys at the USDA NRCS PLANTS Database T2 - 2006 Annual Scientific Meeting of the Botanical Society of America (Botany 2006) AN - 39206869; 4235460 JF - 2006 Annual Scientific Meeting of the Botanical Society of America (Botany 2006) AU - Guala, Gerald AU - Bogler, David Y1 - 2006/07/23/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 23 KW - Keys KW - Databases KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39206869?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Scientific+Meeting+of+the+Botanical+Society+of+America+%28Botany+2006%29&rft.atitle=PLANTS+ID+-+Interactive+Keys+at+the+USDA+NRCS+PLANTS+Database&rft.au=Guala%2C+Gerald%3BBogler%2C+David&rft.aulast=Guala&rft.aufirst=Gerald&rft.date=2006-07-23&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Scientific+Meeting+of+the+Botanical+Society+of+America+%28Botany+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.2006.botanyconference.org/engine/search/index.php?func=summ ary LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Leymus Hochst. Phylogeography of Wild Origin and Cultivated Accessions of Western North America T2 - 2006 Annual Scientific Meeting of the Botanical Society of America (Botany 2006) AN - 39206567; 4235385 JF - 2006 Annual Scientific Meeting of the Botanical Society of America (Botany 2006) AU - Culumber, Catherine AU - Larson, Steven AU - Jones, Tom AU - Miller, Mark Y1 - 2006/07/23/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 23 KW - North America KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39206567?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Scientific+Meeting+of+the+Botanical+Society+of+America+%28Botany+2006%29&rft.atitle=Leymus+Hochst.+Phylogeography+of+Wild+Origin+and+Cultivated+Accessions+of+Western+North+America&rft.au=Culumber%2C+Catherine%3BLarson%2C+Steven%3BJones%2C+Tom%3BMiller%2C+Mark&rft.aulast=Culumber&rft.aufirst=Catherine&rft.date=2006-07-23&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Scientific+Meeting+of+the+Botanical+Society+of+America+%28Botany+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.2006.botanyconference.org/engine/search/index.php?func=summ ary LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Novel Hybrids Produced Since the Introduction of Saltcedar and the Influence of Garden Plantings on Nearby Invasions T2 - 2006 Annual Scientific Meeting of the Botanical Society of America (Botany 2006) AN - 39201326; 4235622 JF - 2006 Annual Scientific Meeting of the Botanical Society of America (Botany 2006) AU - Gaskin, John AU - Kazmer, David AU - Shafroth, Patrick Y1 - 2006/07/23/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 23 KW - Invasions KW - Hybrids KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39201326?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Scientific+Meeting+of+the+Botanical+Society+of+America+%28Botany+2006%29&rft.atitle=Novel+Hybrids+Produced+Since+the+Introduction+of+Saltcedar+and+the+Influence+of+Garden+Plantings+on+Nearby+Invasions&rft.au=Gaskin%2C+John%3BKazmer%2C+David%3BShafroth%2C+Patrick&rft.aulast=Gaskin&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2006-07-23&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Scientific+Meeting+of+the+Botanical+Society+of+America+%28Botany+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.2006.botanyconference.org/engine/search/index.php?func=summ ary LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Impact of Insect Pollinator Group on Outcrossing Rate T2 - 2006 Annual Scientific Meeting of the Botanical Society of America (Botany 2006) AN - 39199484; 4235767 JF - 2006 Annual Scientific Meeting of the Botanical Society of America (Botany 2006) AU - Brunet, Johanne Y1 - 2006/07/23/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 23 KW - Pollinators KW - Aquatic insects KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39199484?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Scientific+Meeting+of+the+Botanical+Society+of+America+%28Botany+2006%29&rft.atitle=Impact+of+Insect+Pollinator+Group+on+Outcrossing+Rate&rft.au=Brunet%2C+Johanne&rft.aulast=Brunet&rft.aufirst=Johanne&rft.date=2006-07-23&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Scientific+Meeting+of+the+Botanical+Society+of+America+%28Botany+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.2006.botanyconference.org/engine/search/index.php?func=summ ary LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Requirements for Embryo Growth and Dormancy Break in Lomatium Dissectum Seeds T2 - 2006 Annual Scientific Meeting of the Botanical Society of America (Botany 2006) AN - 39196105; 4235254 JF - 2006 Annual Scientific Meeting of the Botanical Society of America (Botany 2006) AU - Scholten, Melissa AU - Zimmerman, Shawna AU - Shaw, Nancy AU - Serpe, Marcelo Y1 - 2006/07/23/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 23 KW - Embryos KW - Seeds KW - Dormancy KW - Growth KW - Lomatium dissectum KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39196105?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Scientific+Meeting+of+the+Botanical+Society+of+America+%28Botany+2006%29&rft.atitle=Requirements+for+Embryo+Growth+and+Dormancy+Break+in+Lomatium+Dissectum+Seeds&rft.au=Scholten%2C+Melissa%3BZimmerman%2C+Shawna%3BShaw%2C+Nancy%3BSerpe%2C+Marcelo&rft.aulast=Scholten&rft.aufirst=Melissa&rft.date=2006-07-23&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Scientific+Meeting+of+the+Botanical+Society+of+America+%28Botany+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.2006.botanyconference.org/engine/search/index.php?func=summ ary LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effect of Pollinator on Haploid Induction in Potato T2 - 2006 Annual Scientific Meeting of the Botanical Society of America (Botany 2006) AN - 39195624; 4235167 JF - 2006 Annual Scientific Meeting of the Botanical Society of America (Botany 2006) AU - Jansky, Shelley Y1 - 2006/07/23/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 23 KW - Pollinators KW - Haploids KW - Solanum tuberosum KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39195624?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Scientific+Meeting+of+the+Botanical+Society+of+America+%28Botany+2006%29&rft.atitle=Effect+of+Pollinator+on+Haploid+Induction+in+Potato&rft.au=Jansky%2C+Shelley&rft.aulast=Jansky&rft.aufirst=Shelley&rft.date=2006-07-23&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Scientific+Meeting+of+the+Botanical+Society+of+America+%28Botany+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.2006.botanyconference.org/engine/search/index.php?func=summ ary LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Growth and Morphological Responses of Invasive Ludwigia Peploides Ssp. Montevidensis to a Water Depth Gradient T2 - 2006 Annual Scientific Meeting of the Botanical Society of America (Botany 2006) AN - 39190318; 4235115 JF - 2006 Annual Scientific Meeting of the Botanical Society of America (Botany 2006) AU - Grewell, Brenda J AU - Canington, Deborah AU - Futrell, Caryn J Y1 - 2006/07/23/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 23 KW - Growth KW - Ludwigia peploides KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39190318?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Scientific+Meeting+of+the+Botanical+Society+of+America+%28Botany+2006%29&rft.atitle=Growth+and+Morphological+Responses+of+Invasive+Ludwigia+Peploides+Ssp.+Montevidensis+to+a+Water+Depth+Gradient&rft.au=Grewell%2C+Brenda+J%3BCanington%2C+Deborah%3BFutrell%2C+Caryn+J&rft.aulast=Grewell&rft.aufirst=Brenda&rft.date=2006-07-23&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Scientific+Meeting+of+the+Botanical+Society+of+America+%28Botany+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.2006.botanyconference.org/engine/search/index.php?func=summ ary LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Gelatinous Fibers are Critical in Coiling of Tendrils and Twining of Vines T2 - 2006 Annual Scientific Meeting of the Botanical Society of America (Botany 2006) AN - 39190182; 4235063 JF - 2006 Annual Scientific Meeting of the Botanical Society of America (Botany 2006) AU - Meloche, Christopher G AU - Vaughn, Kevin C Y1 - 2006/07/23/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 23 KW - Fibers KW - Vines KW - Coiling KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39190182?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Scientific+Meeting+of+the+Botanical+Society+of+America+%28Botany+2006%29&rft.atitle=Gelatinous+Fibers+are+Critical+in+Coiling+of+Tendrils+and+Twining+of+Vines&rft.au=Meloche%2C+Christopher+G%3BVaughn%2C+Kevin+C&rft.aulast=Meloche&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft.date=2006-07-23&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Scientific+Meeting+of+the+Botanical+Society+of+America+%28Botany+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.2006.botanyconference.org/engine/search/index.php?func=summ ary LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Evolution of Breeding System and Genome Size in the Genus Thalictrum (Meadow Rue) (Ranunculaceae) T2 - 2006 Annual Scientific Meeting of the Botanical Society of America (Botany 2006) AN - 39182410; 4235352 JF - 2006 Annual Scientific Meeting of the Botanical Society of America (Botany 2006) AU - Brunet, Johanne AU - Di Stilio, Veronica AU - Liston, Aaron Y1 - 2006/07/23/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 23 KW - Genomes KW - Meadows KW - Breeding KW - Evolution KW - Thalictrum KW - Ranunculaceae KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39182410?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Scientific+Meeting+of+the+Botanical+Society+of+America+%28Botany+2006%29&rft.atitle=Evolution+of+Breeding+System+and+Genome+Size+in+the+Genus+Thalictrum+%28Meadow+Rue%29+%28Ranunculaceae%29&rft.au=Brunet%2C+Johanne%3BDi+Stilio%2C+Veronica%3BListon%2C+Aaron&rft.aulast=Brunet&rft.aufirst=Johanne&rft.date=2006-07-23&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Scientific+Meeting+of+the+Botanical+Society+of+America+%28Botany+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.2006.botanyconference.org/engine/search/index.php?func=summ ary LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Analysis of DNA Markers Confirms Prunus Yedoensis as a Valid Species T2 - 2006 Annual Scientific Meeting of the Botanical Society of America (Botany 2006) AN - 39182274; 4235305 JF - 2006 Annual Scientific Meeting of the Botanical Society of America (Botany 2006) AU - Cheong, Eun Ju AU - Kim, Chan-Soo AU - Choi, Ik-Young AU - Roh, Mark Y1 - 2006/07/23/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 23 KW - DNA KW - Population genetics KW - Prunus KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39182274?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Scientific+Meeting+of+the+Botanical+Society+of+America+%28Botany+2006%29&rft.atitle=Analysis+of+DNA+Markers+Confirms+Prunus+Yedoensis+as+a+Valid+Species&rft.au=Cheong%2C+Eun+Ju%3BKim%2C+Chan-Soo%3BChoi%2C+Ik-Young%3BRoh%2C+Mark&rft.aulast=Cheong&rft.aufirst=Eun&rft.date=2006-07-23&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Scientific+Meeting+of+the+Botanical+Society+of+America+%28Botany+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.2006.botanyconference.org/engine/search/index.php?func=summ ary LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Nuclear and Chloroplast DNA Reassessment of the Origin of the First European Introductions of Cultivated Potatoes from the Canary Islands T2 - 2006 Annual Scientific Meeting of the Botanical Society of America (Botany 2006) AN - 39181472; 4235161 JF - 2006 Annual Scientific Meeting of the Botanical Society of America (Botany 2006) AU - Spooner, D M AU - Rios, Domingo AU - Rodriguez, F AU - Ghislain, Marc Y1 - 2006/07/23/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 23 KW - Atlantic, Canary Is. KW - DNA KW - Islands KW - Chloroplast DNA KW - Chloroplasts KW - Solanum tuberosum KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39181472?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Scientific+Meeting+of+the+Botanical+Society+of+America+%28Botany+2006%29&rft.atitle=Nuclear+and+Chloroplast+DNA+Reassessment+of+the+Origin+of+the+First+European+Introductions+of+Cultivated+Potatoes+from+the+Canary+Islands&rft.au=Spooner%2C+D+M%3BRios%2C+Domingo%3BRodriguez%2C+F%3BGhislain%2C+Marc&rft.aulast=Spooner&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2006-07-23&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Scientific+Meeting+of+the+Botanical+Society+of+America+%28Botany+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.2006.botanyconference.org/engine/search/index.php?func=summ ary LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Management of Nitrogen to Reduce Losses in Primary and Secondary Pathways Throughout the Environment T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AN - 40236388; 4348568 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AU - Follett, Ron Y1 - 2006/07/22/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 22 KW - Nitrogen KW - Environment management UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40236388?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Management+of+Nitrogen+to+Reduce+Losses+in+Primary+and+Secondary+Pathways+Throughout+the+Environment&rft.au=Follett%2C+Ron&rft.aulast=Follett&rft.aufirst=Ron&rft.date=2006-07-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.swcs.org/documents/06_Final_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Classification and Characteristics of Soils in New York City T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AN - 40236347; 4348538 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AU - Smith, Philip Y1 - 2006/07/22/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 22 KW - USA, New York, New York City KW - Urban areas KW - Classification KW - Soil UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40236347?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Classification+and+Characteristics+of+Soils+in+New+York+City&rft.au=Smith%2C+Philip&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Philip&rft.date=2006-07-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.swcs.org/documents/06_Final_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - A New Generation of Nitrogen Leaching Index and Potential use for Evaluation of BMPs with NLEAP GIS on a Regional Basis T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AN - 40235424; 4348570 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AU - Delgado, Jorge Y1 - 2006/07/22/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 22 KW - Remote sensing KW - Geographic information systems KW - Leaching KW - Nitrogen KW - Bone morphogenetic proteins UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40235424?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.atitle=A+New+Generation+of+Nitrogen+Leaching+Index+and+Potential+use+for+Evaluation+of+BMPs+with+NLEAP+GIS+on+a+Regional+Basis&rft.au=Delgado%2C+Jorge&rft.aulast=Delgado&rft.aufirst=Jorge&rft.date=2006-07-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.swcs.org/documents/06_Final_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Framework for Effective Conservation T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AN - 40235379; 4348564 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AU - Wells, Gary Y1 - 2006/07/22/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 22 KW - Conservation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40235379?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Framework+for+Effective+Conservation&rft.au=Wells%2C+Gary&rft.aulast=Wells&rft.aufirst=Gary&rft.date=2006-07-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.swcs.org/documents/06_Final_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Water Management: A Key to Reduce Nitrogen losses T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AN - 40235172; 4348569 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AU - Sadler, John Y1 - 2006/07/22/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 22 KW - Nitrogen KW - Water management UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40235172?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Water+Management%3A+A+Key+to+Reduce+Nitrogen+losses&rft.au=Sadler%2C+John&rft.aulast=Sadler&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2006-07-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.swcs.org/documents/06_Final_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Research Needs to Sustain Agriculture on the High Plains with Limited Irrigation Water Supplies T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AN - 40235113; 4348558 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AU - Trout, Tom Y1 - 2006/07/22/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 22 KW - USA, Wyoming, High Plains KW - Agriculture KW - Irrigation water KW - Water supplies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40235113?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Research+Needs+to+Sustain+Agriculture+on+the+High+Plains+with+Limited+Irrigation+Water+Supplies&rft.au=Trout%2C+Tom&rft.aulast=Trout&rft.aufirst=Tom&rft.date=2006-07-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.swcs.org/documents/06_Final_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Growing High-value Irrigated Crops in a Limited Irrigation System A Case Study with Sugar Beet T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AN - 40235030; 4348543 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AU - Panella, Lee Y1 - 2006/07/22/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 22 KW - Irrigation systems KW - Crops UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40235030?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Growing+High-value+Irrigated+Crops+in+a+Limited+Irrigation+System+A+Case+Study+with+Sugar+Beet&rft.au=Panella%2C+Lee&rft.aulast=Panella&rft.aufirst=Lee&rft.date=2006-07-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.swcs.org/documents/06_Final_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - CEAP National Assessment T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AN - 40234982; 4348531 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AU - Puckett, Bill Y1 - 2006/07/22/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 22 KW - Conservation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40234982?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.atitle=CEAP+National+Assessment&rft.au=Puckett%2C+Bill&rft.aulast=Puckett&rft.aufirst=Bill&rft.date=2006-07-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.swcs.org/documents/06_Final_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Outcome-based Conservation T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AN - 40234693; 4348572 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AU - Jett, Carole Y1 - 2006/07/22/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 22 KW - Conservation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40234693?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Outcome-based+Conservation&rft.au=Jett%2C+Carole&rft.aulast=Jett&rft.aufirst=Carole&rft.date=2006-07-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.swcs.org/documents/06_Final_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - CEAP Watershed Studies T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AN - 40234643; 4348532 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AU - Asrar, Ghassam Y1 - 2006/07/22/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 22 KW - Watersheds UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40234643?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.atitle=CEAP+Watershed+Studies&rft.au=Asrar%2C+Ghassam&rft.aulast=Asrar&rft.aufirst=Ghassam&rft.date=2006-07-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.swcs.org/documents/06_Final_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Dollars and Sense T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AN - 40234305; 4348566 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AU - Wight, Bruce Y1 - 2006/07/22/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 22 KW - Conservation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40234305?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Dollars+and+Sense&rft.au=Wight%2C+Bruce&rft.aulast=Wight&rft.aufirst=Bruce&rft.date=2006-07-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.swcs.org/documents/06_Final_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Summary of Preliminary Results of Field-level Effects of Conservation Practices Currently Present on the Landscape T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AN - 40234207; 4348550 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AU - Kellogg, Robert Y1 - 2006/07/22/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 22 KW - Conservation KW - Landscape UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40234207?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Summary+of+Preliminary+Results+of+Field-level+Effects+of+Conservation+Practices+Currently+Present+on+the+Landscape&rft.au=Kellogg%2C+Robert&rft.aulast=Kellogg&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=2006-07-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.swcs.org/documents/06_Final_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Simulation Modeling of Limited Irrigation Cropping Systems in the South Platte River Basin T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AN - 40234140; 4348544 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AU - Ascough II, James C Y1 - 2006/07/22/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 22 KW - USA, Colorado, South Platte River Basin KW - River basins KW - Irrigation KW - Simulation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40234140?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Simulation+Modeling+of+Limited+Irrigation+Cropping+Systems+in+the+South+Platte+River+Basin&rft.au=Ascough+II%2C+James+C&rft.aulast=Ascough+II&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=2006-07-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.swcs.org/documents/06_Final_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Summary of Preliminary Results of In-stream Water Quality Effects of Conservation Practices Currently Present on the Landscape T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AN - 40233918; 4348551 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AU - Arnold, Jeff Y1 - 2006/07/22/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 22 KW - Conservation KW - Water quality KW - Landscape KW - Environmental effects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40233918?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Summary+of+Preliminary+Results+of+In-stream+Water+Quality+Effects+of+Conservation+Practices+Currently+Present+on+the+Landscape&rft.au=Arnold%2C+Jeff&rft.aulast=Arnold&rft.aufirst=Jeff&rft.date=2006-07-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.swcs.org/documents/06_Final_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Integration of System Models with Field Research to Enhance Understanding of Complex Interactions in Water Limited Agricultural Systems T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AN - 40233893; 4348541 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AU - Ahuja, Laj Y1 - 2006/07/22/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 22 KW - Agriculture KW - Integration UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40233893?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Integration+of+System+Models+with+Field+Research+to+Enhance+Understanding+of+Complex+Interactions+in+Water+Limited+Agricultural+Systems&rft.au=Ahuja%2C+Laj&rft.aulast=Ahuja&rft.aufirst=Laj&rft.date=2006-07-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.swcs.org/documents/06_Final_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Deciphering Soil Interpretations for Urban and Suburban Ecosystem Planning T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AN - 40233854; 4348539 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AU - Scheyer, Joyce M Y1 - 2006/07/22/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 22 KW - Soil UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40233854?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Deciphering+Soil+Interpretations+for+Urban+and+Suburban+Ecosystem+Planning&rft.au=Scheyer%2C+Joyce+M&rft.aulast=Scheyer&rft.aufirst=Joyce&rft.date=2006-07-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.swcs.org/documents/06_Final_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Designing Successful Conservation Systems T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AN - 40232855; 4348567 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AU - Bentrup, Gary Y1 - 2006/07/22/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 22 KW - Conservation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40232855?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Designing+Successful+Conservation+Systems&rft.au=Bentrup%2C+Gary&rft.aulast=Bentrup&rft.aufirst=Gary&rft.date=2006-07-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.swcs.org/documents/06_Final_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Agricultural Challenges in a Combat Environment, Southern Afghanistan T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AN - 40232753; 4348529 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AU - Sanders, Jeffrey M Y1 - 2006/07/22/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 22 KW - Afghanistan KW - Agriculture UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40232753?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Agricultural+Challenges+in+a+Combat+Environment%2C+Southern+Afghanistan&rft.au=Sanders%2C+Jeffrey+M&rft.aulast=Sanders&rft.aufirst=Jeffrey&rft.date=2006-07-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.swcs.org/documents/06_Final_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Targets in the Landscape T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AN - 40232530; 4348565 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AU - Dosskey, Mike Y1 - 2006/07/22/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 22 KW - Landscape UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40232530?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Targets+in+the+Landscape&rft.au=Dosskey%2C+Mike&rft.aulast=Dosskey&rft.aufirst=Mike&rft.date=2006-07-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.swcs.org/documents/06_Final_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Drip versus Furrow Irrigation for Onion Production in the Colorado Lower Arkansas River Valley T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AN - 40232527; 4348542 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AU - Halvorson, Ardell D Y1 - 2006/07/22/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 22 KW - USA, Arkansas R. KW - USA, Colorado KW - Irrigation KW - River valleys UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40232527?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Drip+versus+Furrow+Irrigation+for+Onion+Production+in+the+Colorado+Lower+Arkansas+River+Valley&rft.au=Halvorson%2C+Ardell+D&rft.aulast=Halvorson&rft.aufirst=Ardell&rft.date=2006-07-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.swcs.org/documents/06_Final_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Agricultural Advising: Challenging in a Changing Environment T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AN - 40232488; 4348528 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AU - Domian, Gary Y1 - 2006/07/22/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 22 KW - Agriculture UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40232488?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Agricultural+Advising%3A+Challenging+in+a+Changing+Environment&rft.au=Domian%2C+Gary&rft.aulast=Domian&rft.aufirst=Gary&rft.date=2006-07-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.swcs.org/documents/06_Final_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Climate Change and Conservation Practices: Impact of Extremes on Water Budget T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AN - 40232482; 4348535 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AU - Hatfield, Jerry Y1 - 2006/07/22/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 22 KW - Conservation KW - Climatic changes KW - Water budget KW - Ecosystem disturbance UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40232482?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Climate+Change+and+Conservation+Practices%3A+Impact+of+Extremes+on+Water+Budget&rft.au=Hatfield%2C+Jerry&rft.aulast=Hatfield&rft.aufirst=Jerry&rft.date=2006-07-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.swcs.org/documents/06_Final_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Notes from an ISAF PRT T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AN - 40232426; 4348527 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AU - ODonnell, Bill Y1 - 2006/07/22/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 22 KW - Afghanistan KW - Conservation KW - Stress KW - Natural resources UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40232426?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Notes+from+an+ISAF+PRT&rft.au=ODonnell%2C+Bill&rft.aulast=ODonnell&rft.aufirst=Bill&rft.date=2006-07-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.swcs.org/documents/06_Final_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Solids/liquids Separation and Nutrient Removal T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AN - 40231079; 4348574 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AU - Hunt, Patrick Y1 - 2006/07/22/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 22 KW - Nutrients UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40231079?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Solids%2Fliquids+Separation+and+Nutrient+Removal&rft.au=Hunt%2C+Patrick&rft.aulast=Hunt&rft.aufirst=Patrick&rft.date=2006-07-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.swcs.org/documents/06_Final_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Provincial Reconstruction: Afghanistans Agricultural Sector T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AN - 40231042; 4348526 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AU - Gonzalez, Otto Y1 - 2006/07/22/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 22 KW - Afghanistan KW - Agriculture UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40231042?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Provincial+Reconstruction%3A+Afghanistans+Agricultural+Sector&rft.au=Gonzalez%2C+Otto&rft.aulast=Gonzalez&rft.aufirst=Otto&rft.date=2006-07-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.swcs.org/documents/06_Final_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Climate Change Impacts on Soil Erosion in Midwest United States with Changes in Crop Management T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AN - 40229897; 4348534 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AU - Nearing, Mark Y1 - 2006/07/22/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 22 KW - USA KW - Climatic changes KW - Soil erosion KW - Crops UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40229897?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Climate+Change+Impacts+on+Soil+Erosion+in+Midwest+United+States+with+Changes+in+Crop+Management&rft.au=Nearing%2C+Mark&rft.aulast=Nearing&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft.date=2006-07-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.swcs.org/documents/06_Final_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Tactical and Strategic Difficulties in Managing Water Limited Rangelands of the Western Great Plains T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AN - 40228947; 4348561 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AU - Derner, Justin D Y1 - 2006/07/22/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 22 KW - Rangelands KW - Water management UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40228947?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Tactical+and+Strategic+Difficulties+in+Managing+Water+Limited+Rangelands+of+the+Western+Great+Plains&rft.au=Derner%2C+Justin+D&rft.aulast=Derner&rft.aufirst=Justin&rft.date=2006-07-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.swcs.org/documents/06_Final_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Overview and Summary of Results of the CEAP Cropland Survey T2 - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AN - 40228850; 4348548 JF - 2006 Annual Conference of the Soil and Water Conservation Society (SWCS 2006) AU - Ingram, Kevin Y1 - 2006/07/22/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 22 KW - Reviews UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40228850?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Overview+and+Summary+of+Results+of+the+CEAP+Cropland+Survey&rft.au=Ingram%2C+Kevin&rft.aulast=Ingram&rft.aufirst=Kevin&rft.date=2006-07-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+of+the+Soil+and+Water+Conservation+Society+%28SWCS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.swcs.org/documents/06_Final_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Applying modern analogs to understand the pollen content of coprolites AN - 19295904; 7043316 AB - Most scientists working with coprolites from archaeological contexts assume that human fecal specimens reflect the mixing of the pollen ingested during the period in which the contribution to the coprolite, 19 to 37.5 h, was ingested, that the amount of pollen in a fecal sample directly reflects the amount of pollen originally ingested during that interval, and that differences between the amounts of pollen in different fecal specimens reflect differences in the quantities of pollen ingested at different times. These assumptions were tested and found wanting in an experiment in which two persons sequentially ate separate quantities of 15 pollen types in meals over a four-day interval. The pollen was retrieved and analyzed from feces produced during those four days and five days of subsequent fecal production. Pollen ingested first appeared in relatively small amounts, usually the day after it was ingested. Its concentration per gram of sample then increased rapidly and remained high over a one to three day interval relative to the amounts in previous and subsequent fecal specimens deposited. When pollen concentrations declined some pollen was retained in the gastrointestinal system and much lower concentrations per gram of sample of each type continued to appear in fecal samples for several days. These relatively low pollen concentrations appeared in fecal samples approximately twice as often as did higher concentrations. Our results indicate that comparatively high pollen concentrations can be used to determine that a given pollen type was ingested, but comparisons between pollen concentrations of the same pollen type in different fecal specimens or between different pollen types in the same fecal specimen, cannot be used to determine whether different amounts of pollen were ingested, or what was the relative amount of each ingested. Because pollen concentrations per gram of sample varied widely with time since ingestion, percentages of given pollen types did not occur in predictable patterns and could actually increase as the concentration of the pollen type decreases. Hence, percentages should not be used in coprolite pollen analysis. The experimental results also suggest that variations in the pollen content of different portions of a coprolite are meaningful only in terms of the overall pattern of a sequential group of coprolites. JF - Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology AU - Kelso, G K AU - Solomon, A M AD - Phoenix, AZ 85003-1706, United States, gerald.kelso@az.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/07/21/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 21 SP - 80 EP - 91 PB - Elsevier B.V. VL - 237 IS - 1 SN - 0031-0182, 0031-0182 KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - Feces KW - Pollen KW - D 04050:Paleoecology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19295904?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Palaeogeography%2C+Palaeoclimatology%2C+Palaeoecology&rft.atitle=Applying+modern+analogs+to+understand+the+pollen+content+of+coprolites&rft.au=Kelso%2C+G+K%3BSolomon%2C+A+M&rft.aulast=Kelso&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2006-07-21&rft.volume=237&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=80&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Palaeogeography%2C+Palaeoclimatology%2C+Palaeoecology&rft.issn=00310182&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.palaeo.2005.11.036 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Feces; Pollen DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2005.11.036 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Comparison of Insect Herbivore Pressure Among Invasive, Non-Invasive and Native Congeners and Implication for the Enemy Release Hypothesis T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting of the Association for Tropical Biology and Conservation (ATBC 2006) AN - 40177393; 4320876 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting of the Association for Tropical Biology and Conservation (ATBC 2006) AU - Liu, Hong AU - Stiling, Peter AU - Pemberton, Robert W AU - Pena, Jorge Y1 - 2006/07/18/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 18 KW - Herbivores KW - Congeners KW - Pressure KW - Aquatic insects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40177393?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+for+Tropical+Biology+and+Conservation+%28ATBC+2006%29&rft.atitle=Comparison+of+Insect+Herbivore+Pressure+Among+Invasive%2C+Non-Invasive+and+Native+Congeners+and+Implication+for+the+Enemy+Release+Hypothesis&rft.au=Liu%2C+Hong%3BStiling%2C+Peter%3BPemberton%2C+Robert+W%3BPena%2C+Jorge&rft.aulast=Liu&rft.aufirst=Hong&rft.date=2006-07-18&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+for+Tropical+Biology+and+Conservation+%28ATBC+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://atbc.xtbg.ac.cn/DBS/Programme.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Invasive Exotic Plants on Pacific Islands: Patterns and Prospects T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting of the Association for Tropical Biology and Conservation (ATBC 2006) AN - 40169382; 4320879 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting of the Association for Tropical Biology and Conservation (ATBC 2006) AU - Denslow, Julie S AU - Space, James C AU - Thomas, Philip M AU - Fandino, M C Y1 - 2006/07/18/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 18 KW - Central Pacific, Pacific Ocean Is. KW - Islands KW - Introduced species UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40169382?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+for+Tropical+Biology+and+Conservation+%28ATBC+2006%29&rft.atitle=Invasive+Exotic+Plants+on+Pacific+Islands%3A+Patterns+and+Prospects&rft.au=Denslow%2C+Julie+S%3BSpace%2C+James+C%3BThomas%2C+Philip+M%3BFandino%2C+M+C&rft.aulast=Denslow&rft.aufirst=Julie&rft.date=2006-07-18&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+for+Tropical+Biology+and+Conservation+%28ATBC+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://atbc.xtbg.ac.cn/DBS/Programme.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Biodiversity Patterns of Resident, Endangered and Endemic Terrestrial Vertebrates in Puerto Rico T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting of the Association for Tropical Biology and Conservation (ATBC 2006) AN - 40168932; 4320864 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting of the Association for Tropical Biology and Conservation (ATBC 2006) AU - Gould, W A AU - Fevold, B AU - Jimenez, M AU - Martinuzzi, S AU - Solorzano, M Y1 - 2006/07/18/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 18 KW - Caribbean Sea, Greater Antilles, Puerto Rico KW - Biological diversity KW - Endemic species KW - Rare species UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40168932?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+for+Tropical+Biology+and+Conservation+%28ATBC+2006%29&rft.atitle=Biodiversity+Patterns+of+Resident%2C+Endangered+and+Endemic+Terrestrial+Vertebrates+in+Puerto+Rico&rft.au=Gould%2C+W+A%3BFevold%2C+B%3BJimenez%2C+M%3BMartinuzzi%2C+S%3BSolorzano%2C+M&rft.aulast=Gould&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2006-07-18&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+for+Tropical+Biology+and+Conservation+%28ATBC+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://atbc.xtbg.ac.cn/DBS/Programme.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Earthworm Communities Along an Elevational and Climatic Gradient in Northeastern Puerto Rico T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting of the Association for Tropical Biology and Conservation (ATBC 2006) AN - 40163659; 4320868 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting of the Association for Tropical Biology and Conservation (ATBC 2006) AU - Gonzalez, Grizelle AU - Garcia, Emerita AU - Borges, Sonia AU - Rivera, Maria M Y1 - 2006/07/18/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 18 KW - Caribbean Sea, Greater Antilles, Puerto Rico KW - Climate UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40163659?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+for+Tropical+Biology+and+Conservation+%28ATBC+2006%29&rft.atitle=Earthworm+Communities+Along+an+Elevational+and+Climatic+Gradient+in+Northeastern+Puerto+Rico&rft.au=Gonzalez%2C+Grizelle%3BGarcia%2C+Emerita%3BBorges%2C+Sonia%3BRivera%2C+Maria+M&rft.aulast=Gonzalez&rft.aufirst=Grizelle&rft.date=2006-07-18&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Association+for+Tropical+Biology+and+Conservation+%28ATBC+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://atbc.xtbg.ac.cn/DBS/Programme.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Feeding Frequency, Growth, Ghrelin, and NPY mRNA in Norris and NWAC103 Channel Catfish (Ictaluris punctatus) T2 - Seventh International Congress on the Biology of Fish (ICBF 2006) AN - 39344512; 4390865 JF - Seventh International Congress on the Biology of Fish (ICBF 2006) AU - Peterson, B C AU - Small, B C Y1 - 2006/07/18/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 18 KW - Feeding KW - MRNA KW - Ghrelin KW - Neuropeptide Y KW - Freshwater fish KW - Growth KW - Ictalurus punctatus KW - U 1200:Aquatic Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39344512?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Seventh+International+Congress+on+the+Biology+of+Fish+%28ICBF+2006%29&rft.atitle=Feeding+Frequency%2C+Growth%2C+Ghrelin%2C+and+NPY+mRNA+in+Norris+and+NWAC103+Channel+Catfish+%28Ictaluris+punctatus%29&rft.au=Peterson%2C+B+C%3BSmall%2C+B+C&rft.aulast=Peterson&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2006-07-18&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Seventh+International+Congress+on+the+Biology+of+Fish+%28ICBF+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.mun.ca/biology/icbf7/icbf7.data/Components/forms/Program%20 Guide.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The Effects of Chronic Immune Stimulation on Muscle Growth in Rainbow Trout T2 - Seventh International Congress on the Biology of Fish (ICBF 2006) AN - 39344427; 4390847 JF - Seventh International Congress on the Biology of Fish (ICBF 2006) AU - Overturf, K AU - Sealy, W AU - Johansen, K Y1 - 2006/07/18/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 18 KW - Muscles KW - Growth KW - Oncorhynchus mykiss KW - U 1200:Aquatic Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39344427?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Seventh+International+Congress+on+the+Biology+of+Fish+%28ICBF+2006%29&rft.atitle=The+Effects+of+Chronic+Immune+Stimulation+on+Muscle+Growth+in+Rainbow+Trout&rft.au=Overturf%2C+K%3BSealy%2C+W%3BJohansen%2C+K&rft.aulast=Overturf&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2006-07-18&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Seventh+International+Congress+on+the+Biology+of+Fish+%28ICBF+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.mun.ca/biology/icbf7/icbf7.data/Components/forms/Program%20 Guide.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Immune Response of Catfish Strains Exposed to Virulent Edwardsiella ictaluri T2 - Seventh International Congress on the Biology of Fish (ICBF 2006) AN - 39267438; 4390567 JF - Seventh International Congress on the Biology of Fish (ICBF 2006) AU - Bilodeau, L AU - Peterson, B C Y1 - 2006/07/18/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 18 KW - Immune response KW - Immunity KW - Defense mechanisms KW - Strains KW - Edwardsiella ictaluri KW - U 1200:Aquatic Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39267438?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Seventh+International+Congress+on+the+Biology+of+Fish+%28ICBF+2006%29&rft.atitle=Immune+Response+of+Catfish+Strains+Exposed+to+Virulent+Edwardsiella+ictaluri&rft.au=Bilodeau%2C+L%3BPeterson%2C+B+C&rft.aulast=Bilodeau&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2006-07-18&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Seventh+International+Congress+on+the+Biology+of+Fish+%28ICBF+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.mun.ca/biology/icbf7/icbf7.data/Components/forms/Program%20 Guide.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Influence of Gender, Sex Hormones and Temperature on Plasma IGF-I Concentrations in Sunshine Bass T2 - Seventh International Congress on the Biology of Fish (ICBF 2006) AN - 39223723; 4390639 JF - Seventh International Congress on the Biology of Fish (ICBF 2006) AU - Davis, Kenneth B AU - McEntire, Matthew Y1 - 2006/07/18/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 18 KW - Temperature effects KW - Sex KW - Hormones KW - Sex hormones KW - Insulin-like growth factor I KW - U 1200:Aquatic Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39223723?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Seventh+International+Congress+on+the+Biology+of+Fish+%28ICBF+2006%29&rft.atitle=Influence+of+Gender%2C+Sex+Hormones+and+Temperature+on+Plasma+IGF-I+Concentrations+in+Sunshine+Bass&rft.au=Davis%2C+Kenneth+B%3BMcEntire%2C+Matthew&rft.aulast=Davis&rft.aufirst=Kenneth&rft.date=2006-07-18&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Seventh+International+Congress+on+the+Biology+of+Fish+%28ICBF+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.mun.ca/biology/icbf7/icbf7.data/Components/forms/Program%20 Guide.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Comparative Susceptibilities of Representative Enterobacteriaceae and Gut Commensal Bacteria to the Active Agent of an Experimental Chlorate Product T2 - 19th International Congress of the Pig Veterinary Society (IPVS 2006) AN - 40309752; 4396491 JF - 19th International Congress of the Pig Veterinary Society (IPVS 2006) AU - Anderson, R C AU - Harvey, R B AU - Poole, T L AU - Ramlachan, N AU - Callaway, T R AU - Byrd, J A AU - Edrington, T S AU - McReynolds, J L AU - Nisbet, D J Y1 - 2006/07/16/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 16 KW - Digestive tract KW - Chlorate KW - Commensals KW - Chlorophyll KW - Enterobacteriaceae UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40309752?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=19th+International+Congress+of+the+Pig+Veterinary+Society+%28IPVS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Comparative+Susceptibilities+of+Representative+Enterobacteriaceae+and+Gut+Commensal+Bacteria+to+the+Active+Agent+of+an+Experimental+Chlorate+Product&rft.au=Anderson%2C+R+C%3BHarvey%2C+R+B%3BPoole%2C+T+L%3BRamlachan%2C+N%3BCallaway%2C+T+R%3BByrd%2C+J+A%3BEdrington%2C+T+S%3BMcReynolds%2C+J+L%3BNisbet%2C+D+J&rft.aulast=Anderson&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-07-16&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=19th+International+Congress+of+the+Pig+Veterinary+Society+%28IPVS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.ipvs2006.dk/IPVS%20NY.htm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Results of Vaccine Trials Using Brucella Abortus RB51 in Domestic Swine T2 - 19th International Congress of the Pig Veterinary Society (IPVS 2006) AN - 40307666; 4396537 JF - 19th International Congress of the Pig Veterinary Society (IPVS 2006) AU - Stoffregen, W C AU - Olsen, S C AU - Bricker, B J Y1 - 2006/07/16/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 16 KW - Vaccines KW - Disease control KW - Brucella abortus UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40307666?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=19th+International+Congress+of+the+Pig+Veterinary+Society+%28IPVS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Results+of+Vaccine+Trials+Using+Brucella+Abortus+RB51+in+Domestic+Swine&rft.au=Stoffregen%2C+W+C%3BOlsen%2C+S+C%3BBricker%2C+B+J&rft.aulast=Stoffregen&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2006-07-16&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=19th+International+Congress+of+the+Pig+Veterinary+Society+%28IPVS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.ipvs2006.dk/IPVS%20NY.htm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Attempted Transmission of Scrapie and CWD to Swine: Preliminary Findings T2 - 19th International Congress of the Pig Veterinary Society (IPVS 2006) AN - 40304515; 4396414 JF - 19th International Congress of the Pig Veterinary Society (IPVS 2006) AU - Kunkle, R A AU - Greenlee, J J AU - Nicholson, E M AU - Lager, K M AU - Hamir, A N Y1 - 2006/07/16/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 16 KW - Scrapie UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40304515?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=19th+International+Congress+of+the+Pig+Veterinary+Society+%28IPVS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Attempted+Transmission+of+Scrapie+and+CWD+to+Swine%3A+Preliminary+Findings&rft.au=Kunkle%2C+R+A%3BGreenlee%2C+J+J%3BNicholson%2C+E+M%3BLager%2C+K+M%3BHamir%2C+A+N&rft.aulast=Kunkle&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-07-16&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=19th+International+Congress+of+the+Pig+Veterinary+Society+%28IPVS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.ipvs2006.dk/IPVS%20NY.htm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Prevalence of Salmonella Enterica and Salmonella Enterica Serotype Typhimurium in Swine at Slaughter T2 - 19th International Congress of the Pig Veterinary Society (IPVS 2006) AN - 40301128; 4396872 JF - 19th International Congress of the Pig Veterinary Society (IPVS 2006) AU - Rostagno, M H AU - Hurd, H S AU - McKean, J D Y1 - 2006/07/16/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 16 KW - Serotypes KW - Slaughter KW - Anadromous species KW - Salmonella enterica UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40301128?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=19th+International+Congress+of+the+Pig+Veterinary+Society+%28IPVS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Prevalence+of+Salmonella+Enterica+and+Salmonella+Enterica+Serotype+Typhimurium+in+Swine+at+Slaughter&rft.au=Rostagno%2C+M+H%3BHurd%2C+H+S%3BMcKean%2C+J+D&rft.aulast=Rostagno&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-07-16&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=19th+International+Congress+of+the+Pig+Veterinary+Society+%28IPVS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.ipvs2006.dk/IPVS%20NY.htm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Human Norovirus Binds to Histo-Blood Group Antigens on Cells in Lumen of Pig Duodenum T2 - 19th International Congress of the Pig Veterinary Society (IPVS 2006) AN - 40300311; 4396411 JF - 19th International Congress of the Pig Veterinary Society (IPVS 2006) AU - Tian, P T AU - Jensen, H M AU - Brandl, M T AU - Bates, A H AU - Zhong, W AU - Jiang, X AU - Mandrell, R E Y1 - 2006/07/16/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 16 KW - Duodenum KW - Antigens KW - Norovirus UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40300311?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=19th+International+Congress+of+the+Pig+Veterinary+Society+%28IPVS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Human+Norovirus+Binds+to+Histo-Blood+Group+Antigens+on+Cells+in+Lumen+of+Pig+Duodenum&rft.au=Tian%2C+P+T%3BJensen%2C+H+M%3BBrandl%2C+M+T%3BBates%2C+A+H%3BZhong%2C+W%3BJiang%2C+X%3BMandrell%2C+R+E&rft.aulast=Tian&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2006-07-16&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=19th+International+Congress+of+the+Pig+Veterinary+Society+%28IPVS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.ipvs2006.dk/IPVS%20NY.htm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - US Enhanced CSF Surveillance Program T2 - 19th International Congress of the Pig Veterinary Society (IPVS 2006) AN - 40299912; 4396141 JF - 19th International Congress of the Pig Veterinary Society (IPVS 2006) AU - Pyburn, D G AU - Korslund, J A AU - Bush, E J AU - Martin, B M Y1 - 2006/07/16/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 16 KW - Colony-stimulating factor UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40299912?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=19th+International+Congress+of+the+Pig+Veterinary+Society+%28IPVS+2006%29&rft.atitle=US+Enhanced+CSF+Surveillance+Program&rft.au=Pyburn%2C+D+G%3BKorslund%2C+J+A%3BBush%2C+E+J%3BMartin%2C+B+M&rft.aulast=Pyburn&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2006-07-16&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=19th+International+Congress+of+the+Pig+Veterinary+Society+%28IPVS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.ipvs2006.dk/IPVS%20NY.htm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Failure of Cross-Protection by Inactivated Vaccines for Two U.S. H1 Swine Influenza Virus (SIV) Isolates T2 - 19th International Congress of the Pig Veterinary Society (IPVS 2006) AN - 40299235; 4396925 JF - 19th International Congress of the Pig Veterinary Society (IPVS 2006) AU - Vincent, A L AU - Lager, K M AU - Gramer, M G AU - Richt, J A AU - Janke, B H Y1 - 2006/07/16/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 16 KW - USA KW - Vaccines KW - Influenza KW - Cross-protection KW - Swine influenza KW - Disease control KW - Swine influenza virus KW - Simian immunodeficiency virus UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40299235?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=19th+International+Congress+of+the+Pig+Veterinary+Society+%28IPVS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Failure+of+Cross-Protection+by+Inactivated+Vaccines+for+Two+U.S.+H1+Swine+Influenza+Virus+%28SIV%29+Isolates&rft.au=Vincent%2C+A+L%3BLager%2C+K+M%3BGramer%2C+M+G%3BRicht%2C+J+A%3BJanke%2C+B+H&rft.aulast=Vincent&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2006-07-16&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=19th+International+Congress+of+the+Pig+Veterinary+Society+%28IPVS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.ipvs2006.dk/IPVS%20NY.htm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Evaluation of Heterophil Function in Molting Hens Fed an Alfalfa Diet. T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting on Poultry Science (PSA 2006) AN - 40157393; 4303830 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting on Poultry Science (PSA 2006) AU - Mcreynolds, J L AU - Genovese, K J AU - He, H. AU - Byrd, J A AU - Ricke, S C AU - Nisbet, D J AU - Kogut, M H Y1 - 2006/07/16/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 16 KW - Diets KW - Heterophils KW - Molting KW - Feeding experiments KW - Feed composition UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40157393?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+on+Poultry+Science+%28PSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Evaluation+of+Heterophil+Function+in+Molting+Hens+Fed+an+Alfalfa+Diet.&rft.au=Mcreynolds%2C+J+L%3BGenovese%2C+K+J%3BHe%2C+H.%3BByrd%2C+J+A%3BRicke%2C+S+C%3BNisbet%2C+D+J%3BKogut%2C+M+H&rft.aulast=Mcreynolds&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-07-16&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+on+Poultry+Science+%28PSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.poultryscience.org/psa06/program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Genetic Mechanisms Regulating Feed Intake, Energy Balance and Body Weight in Poultry. T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting on Poultry Science (PSA 2006) AN - 40157174; 4303723 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting on Poultry Science (PSA 2006) AU - Richards, M P Y1 - 2006/07/16/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 16 KW - Body weight KW - Feeds KW - Poultry KW - Energy balance UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40157174?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+on+Poultry+Science+%28PSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Genetic+Mechanisms+Regulating+Feed+Intake%2C+Energy+Balance+and+Body+Weight+in+Poultry.&rft.au=Richards%2C+M+P&rft.aulast=Richards&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-07-16&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+on+Poultry+Science+%28PSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.poultryscience.org/psa06/program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Cloning and Expression of Chicken Amp-Activated Protein Kinase Subunit Genes. T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting on Poultry Science (PSA 2006) AN - 40155711; 4304130 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting on Poultry Science (PSA 2006) AU - Proszkowiec-Weglarz, M AU - Richards, M P AU - Poch, S M Y1 - 2006/07/16/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 16 KW - AMP-activated protein kinase UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40155711?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+on+Poultry+Science+%28PSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Cloning+and+Expression+of+Chicken+Amp-Activated+Protein+Kinase+Subunit+Genes.&rft.au=Proszkowiec-Weglarz%2C+M%3BRichards%2C+M+P%3BPoch%2C+S+M&rft.aulast=Proszkowiec-Weglarz&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-07-16&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+on+Poultry+Science+%28PSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.poultryscience.org/psa06/program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Improving Drag Swab Detection of Salmonella in Broiler Litter. T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting on Poultry Science (PSA 2006) AN - 40154870; 4303908 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting on Poultry Science (PSA 2006) AU - Buhr, R J AU - Richardson, L J AU - Cason, J A AU - Cox, N A Y1 - 2006/07/16/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 16 KW - Litter KW - Drag KW - Salmonella UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40154870?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+on+Poultry+Science+%28PSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Improving+Drag+Swab+Detection+of+Salmonella+in+Broiler+Litter.&rft.au=Buhr%2C+R+J%3BRichardson%2C+L+J%3BCason%2C+J+A%3BCox%2C+N+A&rft.aulast=Buhr&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-07-16&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+on+Poultry+Science+%28PSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.poultryscience.org/psa06/program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Natural Presence of Campylobacter and Salmonella in the Spleen, Liver/Gallbladder and Reproductive Tract of Commercial Leghorn Laying Hens. T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting on Poultry Science (PSA 2006) AN - 40153263; 4304138 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting on Poultry Science (PSA 2006) AU - Cox, N A AU - Buhr, R J AU - Musgrove, M T AU - Richardson, L J AU - Fedorka-Cray, P J Y1 - 2006/07/16/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 16 KW - Liver KW - Gallbladder KW - Spleen KW - Salmonella KW - Campylobacter UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40153263?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+on+Poultry+Science+%28PSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Natural+Presence+of+Campylobacter+and+Salmonella+in+the+Spleen%2C+Liver%2FGallbladder+and+Reproductive+Tract+of+Commercial+Leghorn+Laying+Hens.&rft.au=Cox%2C+N+A%3BBuhr%2C+R+J%3BMusgrove%2C+M+T%3BRichardson%2C+L+J%3BFedorka-Cray%2C+P+J&rft.aulast=Cox&rft.aufirst=N&rft.date=2006-07-16&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+on+Poultry+Science+%28PSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.poultryscience.org/psa06/program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Impact of Dietary Protein Levels on Growth and Body Composition of Broiler Chickens. T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting on Poultry Science (PSA 2006) AN - 40152150; 4303874 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting on Poultry Science (PSA 2006) AU - Mitchell, A D AU - Rosebrough, R W Y1 - 2006/07/16/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 16 KW - Poultry KW - Body composition KW - Growth UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40152150?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+on+Poultry+Science+%28PSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Impact+of+Dietary+Protein+Levels+on+Growth+and+Body+Composition+of+Broiler+Chickens.&rft.au=Mitchell%2C+A+D%3BRosebrough%2C+R+W&rft.aulast=Mitchell&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2006-07-16&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+on+Poultry+Science+%28PSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.poultryscience.org/psa06/program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Can a Novel Lighting Program for Turkey Breeder Hens Delay the Expression of Photorefractoriness and Boost Late-Season Egg Production? T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting on Poultry Science (PSA 2006) AN - 40137737; 4303965 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting on Poultry Science (PSA 2006) AU - Proudman, J A AU - Siopes, T D Y1 - 2006/07/16/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 16 KW - Turkey KW - Lighting KW - Egg production UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40137737?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+on+Poultry+Science+%28PSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Can+a+Novel+Lighting+Program+for+Turkey+Breeder+Hens+Delay+the+Expression+of+Photorefractoriness+and+Boost+Late-Season+Egg+Production%3F&rft.au=Proudman%2C+J+A%3BSiopes%2C+T+D&rft.aulast=Proudman&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-07-16&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+on+Poultry+Science+%28PSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.poultryscience.org/psa06/program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Application of Macrophage and Intestinal cDNA Microarrays to Study Innate Mucosal Immunity in Avian Coccidiosis. T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting on Poultry Science (PSA 2006) AN - 40137252; 4303724 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting on Poultry Science (PSA 2006) AU - Lillehoj, H Y1 - 2006/07/16/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 16 KW - DNA microarrays KW - Intestine KW - Macrophages KW - Coccidiosis KW - Mucosal immunity KW - Immunity UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40137252?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+on+Poultry+Science+%28PSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Application+of+Macrophage+and+Intestinal+cDNA+Microarrays+to+Study+Innate+Mucosal+Immunity+in+Avian+Coccidiosis.&rft.au=Lillehoj%2C+H&rft.aulast=Lillehoj&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2006-07-16&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+on+Poultry+Science+%28PSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.poultryscience.org/psa06/program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Colonization of the Reproductive Tract and Deposition Inside Eggs Laid by Hens Infected with Salmonella Enteritidis or S. Heidelberg. T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting on Poultry Science (PSA 2006) AN - 40136539; 4304179 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting on Poultry Science (PSA 2006) AU - Gast, R K AU - Guraya, R AU - Guard-Bouldin, J AU - Holt, P S AU - Moore, R W Y1 - 2006/07/16/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 16 KW - Germany, Baden-Wuerttemberg, Heidelberg KW - Eggs KW - Colonization KW - Salmonella enteritidis UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40136539?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+on+Poultry+Science+%28PSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Colonization+of+the+Reproductive+Tract+and+Deposition+Inside+Eggs+Laid+by+Hens+Infected+with+Salmonella+Enteritidis+or+S.+Heidelberg.&rft.au=Gast%2C+R+K%3BGuraya%2C+R%3BGuard-Bouldin%2C+J%3BHolt%2C+P+S%3BMoore%2C+R+W&rft.aulast=Gast&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-07-16&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+on+Poultry+Science+%28PSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.poultryscience.org/psa06/program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - InflUence of Pediococcus-Based Probiotic on Coccidiosis in Broiler Chickens. T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting on Poultry Science (PSA 2006) AN - 40136452; 4304124 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting on Poultry Science (PSA 2006) AU - Lee, S.-H. AU - Lillehoj, H AU - Park, D.-W. AU - Dalloul, R AU - Hong, Y.-H. AU - Lin, J Y1 - 2006/07/16/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 16 KW - Probiotics KW - Poultry KW - Coccidiosis UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40136452?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+on+Poultry+Science+%28PSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=InflUence+of+Pediococcus-Based+Probiotic+on+Coccidiosis+in+Broiler+Chickens.&rft.au=Lee%2C+S.-H.%3BLillehoj%2C+H%3BPark%2C+D.-W.%3BDalloul%2C+R%3BHong%2C+Y.-H.%3BLin%2C+J&rft.aulast=Lee&rft.aufirst=S.-H.&rft.date=2006-07-16&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+on+Poultry+Science+%28PSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.poultryscience.org/psa06/program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Joint Analysis of Health and Production Traits. T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting on Poultry Science (PSA 2006) AN - 40130463; 4303789 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting on Poultry Science (PSA 2006) AU - Sapp, R L AU - Rekaya, R AU - Wing, T Y1 - 2006/07/16/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 16 KW - Joints UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40130463?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+on+Poultry+Science+%28PSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Joint+Analysis+of+Health+and+Production+Traits.&rft.au=Sapp%2C+R+L%3BRekaya%2C+R%3BWing%2C+T&rft.aulast=Sapp&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-07-16&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+on+Poultry+Science+%28PSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.poultryscience.org/psa06/program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Oie Guidelines. T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting on Poultry Science (PSA 2006) AN - 40130294; 4303734 DE: JF - 2006 Annual Meeting on Poultry Science (PSA 2006) AU - Madell, Mary Y1 - 2006/07/16/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 16 UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40130294?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+on+Poultry+Science+%28PSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Oie+Guidelines.&rft.au=Madell%2C+Mary&rft.aulast=Madell&rft.aufirst=Mary&rft.date=2006-07-16&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+on+Poultry+Science+%28PSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.poultryscience.org/psa06/program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Enterobacteriaceae and Related Organisms Isolated from Shell Eggs Washed in Cooler Wash Water. T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting on Poultry Science (PSA 2006) AN - 40129363; 4304181 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting on Poultry Science (PSA 2006) AU - Musgrove, M T AU - Jones, D R Y1 - 2006/07/16/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 16 KW - Eggs KW - Shells KW - Enterobacteriaceae UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40129363?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+on+Poultry+Science+%28PSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Enterobacteriaceae+and+Related+Organisms+Isolated+from+Shell+Eggs+Washed+in+Cooler+Wash+Water.&rft.au=Musgrove%2C+M+T%3BJones%2C+D+R&rft.aulast=Musgrove&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-07-16&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+on+Poultry+Science+%28PSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.poultryscience.org/psa06/program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - BleedOut and Mechanical Carcass Washing Impact on Chiller Water Color, Ph, Chlorine Level and Carcass Bacteria. T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting on Poultry Science (PSA 2006) AN - 40129291; 4304101 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting on Poultry Science (PSA 2006) AU - Brinson, D L AU - Buhr, R J AU - Northcutt, J K Y1 - 2006/07/16/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 16 KW - Chlorine KW - PH KW - Carcasses KW - PH effects KW - Color UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40129291?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+on+Poultry+Science+%28PSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=BleedOut+and+Mechanical+Carcass+Washing+Impact+on+Chiller+Water+Color%2C+Ph%2C+Chlorine+Level+and+Carcass+Bacteria.&rft.au=Brinson%2C+D+L%3BBuhr%2C+R+J%3BNorthcutt%2C+J+K&rft.aulast=Brinson&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2006-07-16&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+on+Poultry+Science+%28PSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.poultryscience.org/psa06/program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Infrared Beak Treatment: Part I, Comparative Effects of Infrared and 1/3 Hot-Blade Trimming on Beak Topography and Growth. T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting on Poultry Science (PSA 2006) AN - 40129021; 4304042 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting on Poultry Science (PSA 2006) AU - Marchant-Forde, R M AU - Cheng, H W Y1 - 2006/07/16/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 16 KW - Topography KW - Beaks KW - Growth UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40129021?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+on+Poultry+Science+%28PSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Infrared+Beak+Treatment%3A+Part+I%2C+Comparative+Effects+of+Infrared+and+1%2F3+Hot-Blade+Trimming+on+Beak+Topography+and+Growth.&rft.au=Marchant-Forde%2C+R+M%3BCheng%2C+H+W&rft.aulast=Marchant-Forde&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-07-16&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+on+Poultry+Science+%28PSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.poultryscience.org/psa06/program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Comparison of S. Enterica Serovar Enteritidis Levels in Crops of Fed or Fasted Infected Hens. T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting on Poultry Science (PSA 2006) AN - 40113504; 4303798 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting on Poultry Science (PSA 2006) AU - Holt, P S AU - Vaughn, L E AU - Moore, R W AU - Gast, R K Y1 - 2006/07/16/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 16 KW - Crops UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40113504?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+on+Poultry+Science+%28PSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Comparison+of+S.+Enterica+Serovar+Enteritidis+Levels+in+Crops+of+Fed+or+Fasted+Infected+Hens.&rft.au=Holt%2C+P+S%3BVaughn%2C+L+E%3BMoore%2C+R+W%3BGast%2C+R+K&rft.aulast=Holt&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2006-07-16&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+on+Poultry+Science+%28PSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.poultryscience.org/psa06/program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Prevalence of Salmonella, Campylobacter and Listeria on the Surface of Vacuum Loaders in Shell Egg Processing Plants. T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting on Poultry Science (PSA 2006) AN - 40111068; 4304180 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting on Poultry Science (PSA 2006) AU - Jones, D R AU - Musgrove, M T Y1 - 2006/07/16/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 16 KW - Vacuum KW - Shells KW - Processing fishery products KW - Salmonella KW - Listeria KW - Campylobacter UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40111068?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+on+Poultry+Science+%28PSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Prevalence+of+Salmonella%2C+Campylobacter+and+Listeria+on+the+Surface+of+Vacuum+Loaders+in+Shell+Egg+Processing+Plants.&rft.au=Jones%2C+D+R%3BMusgrove%2C+M+T&rft.aulast=Jones&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2006-07-16&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+on+Poultry+Science+%28PSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.poultryscience.org/psa06/program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Dietary Energy Needs of Broilers from 2.0 to 4.0 Kg as Influenced by Ambient Temperature T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting on Poultry Science (PSA 2006) AN - 40110964; 4304156 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting on Poultry Science (PSA 2006) AU - Dozier, W A AU - Purswell, J L AU - Corzo, A AU - Kidd, M T AU - Branton, S L Y1 - 2006/07/16/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 16 KW - Temperature effects KW - Energy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40110964?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+on+Poultry+Science+%28PSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Dietary+Energy+Needs+of+Broilers+from+2.0+to+4.0+Kg+as+Influenced+by+Ambient+Temperature&rft.au=Dozier%2C+W+A%3BPurswell%2C+J+L%3BCorzo%2C+A%3BKidd%2C+M+T%3BBranton%2C+S+L&rft.aulast=Dozier&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2006-07-16&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+on+Poultry+Science+%28PSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.poultryscience.org/psa06/program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Supplementation of the Probiotic Mitomax Enhances Immune Responses to Coccidiosis in Broiler Chickens T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting on Poultry Science (PSA 2006) AN - 40105010; 4304144 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting on Poultry Science (PSA 2006) AU - Lee, S-H AU - Lillehoj, H AU - Park, D-W AU - Dalloul, R AU - Hong, Y-H AU - Lillehoj, E AU - Lin, J Y1 - 2006/07/16/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 16 KW - Supplementation KW - Probiotics KW - Poultry KW - Coccidiosis UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40105010?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+on+Poultry+Science+%28PSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Supplementation+of+the+Probiotic+Mitomax+Enhances+Immune+Responses+to+Coccidiosis+in+Broiler+Chickens&rft.au=Lee%2C+S-H%3BLillehoj%2C+H%3BPark%2C+D-W%3BDalloul%2C+R%3BHong%2C+Y-H%3BLillehoj%2C+E%3BLin%2C+J&rft.aulast=Lee&rft.aufirst=S-H&rft.date=2006-07-16&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+on+Poultry+Science+%28PSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.poultryscience.org/psa06/program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Infrared Beak Treatment: Part III, Comparative Effects of Infrared and 1/2 Hot-Blade Trimming on Beak Topography and Growth. T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting on Poultry Science (PSA 2006) AN - 40104700; 4304046 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting on Poultry Science (PSA 2006) AU - Cheng, H W AU - Marchant-Forde, R M Y1 - 2006/07/16/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 16 KW - Topography KW - Beaks KW - Growth UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40104700?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+on+Poultry+Science+%28PSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Infrared+Beak+Treatment%3A+Part+III%2C+Comparative+Effects+of+Infrared+and+1%2F2+Hot-Blade+Trimming+on+Beak+Topography+and+Growth.&rft.au=Cheng%2C+H+W%3BMarchant-Forde%2C+R+M&rft.aulast=Cheng&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2006-07-16&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+on+Poultry+Science+%28PSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.poultryscience.org/psa06/program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - An Examination of the Role of Dietary Protein in Regulating Metabolism during the Broiler Finisher Period. T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting on Poultry Science (PSA 2006) AN - 40092362; 4303879 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting on Poultry Science (PSA 2006) AU - Rosebrough, R W AU - Mitchell, A D AU - Russell, B A AU - Poch, S M AU - Richards, M P Y1 - 2006/07/16/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 16 KW - Metabolism KW - Protein turnover UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40092362?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+on+Poultry+Science+%28PSA+2006%29&rft.atitle=An+Examination+of+the+Role+of+Dietary+Protein+in+Regulating+Metabolism+during+the+Broiler+Finisher+Period.&rft.au=Rosebrough%2C+R+W%3BMitchell%2C+A+D%3BRussell%2C+B+A%3BPoch%2C+S+M%3BRichards%2C+M+P&rft.aulast=Rosebrough&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-07-16&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+on+Poultry+Science+%28PSA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.poultryscience.org/psa06/program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Phylogeny of Bluetongue Virus Isolates by Sequence Analysis of the VP5 Coding Gene T2 - 25th Annual Meeting of the American Society for Virology (ASV 2006) AN - 40217891; 4339362 JF - 25th Annual Meeting of the American Society for Virology (ASV 2006) AU - Mecham, James Y1 - 2006/07/15/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 15 KW - Phylogeny KW - Bluetongue KW - Nucleotide sequence KW - Bluetongue virus UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40217891?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=25th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+for+Virology+%28ASV+2006%29&rft.atitle=Phylogeny+of+Bluetongue+Virus+Isolates+by+Sequence+Analysis+of+the+VP5+Coding+Gene&rft.au=Mecham%2C+James&rft.aulast=Mecham&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=2006-07-15&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=25th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+for+Virology+%28ASV+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://miracd.com/asv2006/Itinerary/SearchHome.asp LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - In Vitro Selection and Analysis of Foot-And-Mouth Disease Virus Receptor Neutralization Escape Mutants T2 - 25th Annual Meeting of the American Society for Virology (ASV 2006) AN - 40210175; 4339873 JF - 25th Annual Meeting of the American Society for Virology (ASV 2006) AU - Rieder, Elizabeth AU - LaRocco, Michael AU - Baxt, Barry Y1 - 2006/07/15/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 15 KW - Neutralization KW - Mutants KW - Foot-and-mouth disease KW - Foot-and-mouth disease virus UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40210175?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=25th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+for+Virology+%28ASV+2006%29&rft.atitle=In+Vitro+Selection+and+Analysis+of+Foot-And-Mouth+Disease+Virus+Receptor+Neutralization+Escape+Mutants&rft.au=Rieder%2C+Elizabeth%3BLaRocco%2C+Michael%3BBaxt%2C+Barry&rft.aulast=Rieder&rft.aufirst=Elizabeth&rft.date=2006-07-15&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=25th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+for+Virology+%28ASV+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://miracd.com/asv2006/Itinerary/SearchHome.asp LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Potential for Bluetongue Virus Persistence in Insect Cells T2 - 25th Annual Meeting of the American Society for Virology (ASV 2006) AN - 40209889; 4339541 JF - 25th Annual Meeting of the American Society for Virology (ASV 2006) AU - Wilson, William AU - Drolet, Barbara AU - Bennett, Kristine AU - Emily O_squote_Hearn AU - Brown, Philip AU - Stuart, Melissa AU - Mecham, James Y1 - 2006/07/15/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 15 KW - Insect cells KW - Bluetongue KW - Public health KW - Aquatic insects KW - Bluetongue virus UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40209889?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=25th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+for+Virology+%28ASV+2006%29&rft.atitle=Potential+for+Bluetongue+Virus+Persistence+in+Insect+Cells&rft.au=Wilson%2C+William%3BDrolet%2C+Barbara%3BBennett%2C+Kristine%3BEmily+O_squote_Hearn%3BBrown%2C+Philip%3BStuart%2C+Melissa%3BMecham%2C+James&rft.aulast=Wilson&rft.aufirst=William&rft.date=2006-07-15&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=25th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+for+Virology+%28ASV+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://miracd.com/asv2006/Itinerary/SearchHome.asp LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Nested Deletion Analysis of Tritimovirus HC-Pro Function T2 - 25th Annual Meeting of the American Society for Virology (ASV 2006) AN - 40208969; 4339714 JF - 25th Annual Meeting of the American Society for Virology (ASV 2006) AU - Stenger, Drake AU - Hein, Gary AU - Gildow, Frederick AU - French, Roy Y1 - 2006/07/15/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 15 KW - Deletion UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40208969?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=25th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+for+Virology+%28ASV+2006%29&rft.atitle=Nested+Deletion+Analysis+of+Tritimovirus+HC-Pro+Function&rft.au=Stenger%2C+Drake%3BHein%2C+Gary%3BGildow%2C+Frederick%3BFrench%2C+Roy&rft.aulast=Stenger&rft.aufirst=Drake&rft.date=2006-07-15&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=25th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+for+Virology+%28ASV+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://miracd.com/asv2006/Itinerary/SearchHome.asp LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Foot-And-Mouth Disease Virus Utilizes an Autophagic Pathway during Viral Replication T2 - 25th Annual Meeting of the American Society for Virology (ASV 2006) AN - 40208349; 4339725 JF - 25th Annual Meeting of the American Society for Virology (ASV 2006) AU - Baxt, Barry AU - Vivian O_squote_Donnell AU - Pacheco, Juan AU - LaRocco, Michael AU - Jackson, William Y1 - 2006/07/15/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 15 KW - Replication KW - Foot-and-mouth disease KW - Foot-and-mouth disease virus UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40208349?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=25th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+for+Virology+%28ASV+2006%29&rft.atitle=Foot-And-Mouth+Disease+Virus+Utilizes+an+Autophagic+Pathway+during+Viral+Replication&rft.au=Baxt%2C+Barry%3BVivian+O_squote_Donnell%3BPacheco%2C+Juan%3BLaRocco%2C+Michael%3BJackson%2C+William&rft.aulast=Baxt&rft.aufirst=Barry&rft.date=2006-07-15&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=25th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+for+Virology+%28ASV+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://miracd.com/asv2006/Itinerary/SearchHome.asp LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Estimating Effective Population Sizes of Laboratory and Field Samples of Wheat Streak Mosaic Virus T2 - 25th Annual Meeting of the American Society for Virology (ASV 2006) AN - 40206343; 4339489 JF - 25th Annual Meeting of the American Society for Virology (ASV 2006) AU - French, Roy AU - Stenger, Drake Y1 - 2006/07/15/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 15 KW - Streak KW - Wheat streak mosaic virus UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40206343?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=25th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+for+Virology+%28ASV+2006%29&rft.atitle=Estimating+Effective+Population+Sizes+of+Laboratory+and+Field+Samples+of+Wheat+Streak+Mosaic+Virus&rft.au=French%2C+Roy%3BStenger%2C+Drake&rft.aulast=French&rft.aufirst=Roy&rft.date=2006-07-15&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=25th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+for+Virology+%28ASV+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://miracd.com/asv2006/Itinerary/SearchHome.asp LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Infectivity and Persistence of Vesicular Stomatitis Virus in Culicoides Cells T2 - 25th Annual Meeting of the American Society for Virology (ASV 2006) AN - 40206069; 4339101 JF - 25th Annual Meeting of the American Society for Virology (ASV 2006) AU - Drolet, Barbara AU - Pavelko, Carol AU - Bennett, Kristine Y1 - 2006/07/15/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 15 KW - Infectivity KW - Culicoides KW - Vesicular stomatitis virus UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40206069?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=25th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+for+Virology+%28ASV+2006%29&rft.atitle=Infectivity+and+Persistence+of+Vesicular+Stomatitis+Virus+in+Culicoides+Cells&rft.au=Drolet%2C+Barbara%3BPavelko%2C+Carol%3BBennett%2C+Kristine&rft.aulast=Drolet&rft.aufirst=Barbara&rft.date=2006-07-15&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=25th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+for+Virology+%28ASV+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://miracd.com/asv2006/Itinerary/SearchHome.asp LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Viral Rescue from an Infectious Clone of a Mesogenic Newcastle Disease Virus T2 - 25th Annual Meeting of the American Society for Virology (ASV 2006) AN - 40204756; 4339904 JF - 25th Annual Meeting of the American Society for Virology (ASV 2006) AU - Estevez, Carlos AU - Seal, Bruce AU - Yu, Qingzhong Y1 - 2006/07/15/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 15 KW - Australia, New South Wales, Newcastle KW - Newcastle disease KW - Viral diseases KW - Newcastle disease virus UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40204756?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=25th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+for+Virology+%28ASV+2006%29&rft.atitle=Viral+Rescue+from+an+Infectious+Clone+of+a+Mesogenic+Newcastle+Disease+Virus&rft.au=Estevez%2C+Carlos%3BSeal%2C+Bruce%3BYu%2C+Qingzhong&rft.aulast=Estevez&rft.aufirst=Carlos&rft.date=2006-07-15&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=25th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+for+Virology+%28ASV+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://miracd.com/asv2006/Itinerary/SearchHome.asp LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Genetic Analysis of Vesicular Stomatitis Viruses from the 2004-2005 U.S. Outbreak T2 - 25th Annual Meeting of the American Society for Virology (ASV 2006) AN - 40203383; 4339688 JF - 25th Annual Meeting of the American Society for Virology (ASV 2006) AU - Pauszek, Steven AU - Rodriguez, Luis AU - Rainwater, Kaitlin Y1 - 2006/07/15/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 15 KW - USA KW - Outbreaks KW - Viruses KW - Vesicular stomatitis KW - Genetic analysis UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40203383?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=25th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+for+Virology+%28ASV+2006%29&rft.atitle=Genetic+Analysis+of+Vesicular+Stomatitis+Viruses+from+the+2004-2005+U.S.+Outbreak&rft.au=Pauszek%2C+Steven%3BRodriguez%2C+Luis%3BRainwater%2C+Kaitlin&rft.aulast=Pauszek&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft.date=2006-07-15&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=25th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+for+Virology+%28ASV+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://miracd.com/asv2006/Itinerary/SearchHome.asp LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The effects of mechanical fuel reduction treatments on the activity of bark beetles (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) infesting ponderosa pine AN - 17260885; 7000497 AB - Selective logging, fire suppression, forest succession and climatic changes have resulted in high fire hazards over large areas of the western USA. Federal and state hazardous fuel reduction programs have increased accordingly to reduce the risk, extent and severity of these events, particularly in the wildland-urban interface. In this study, we examined the effects of mechanical fuel reduction treatments on the activity of bark beetles in ponderosa pine, Pinus ponderosa Dougl ex. Laws., forests located in Arizona and California, USA. Treatments were applied in both late spring (April-May) and late summer (August-September) and included: (1) thinned biomass chipped and randomly dispersed within each 0.4ha plot; (2) thinned biomass chipped, randomly dispersed within each plot and raked 2m from the base of residual trees; (3) thinned biomass lopped-and-scattered (thinned trees cut into 1-2m lengths) within each plot; (4) an untreated control. The mean percentage of residual trees attacked by bark beetles ranged from 2.0% (untreated control) to 30.2% (plots thinned in spring with all biomass chipped). A three-fold increase in the percentage of trees attacked by bark beetles was observed in chipped versus lopped-and-scattered plots. Bark beetle colonization of residual trees was higher during spring treatments, which corresponded with peak adult beetle flight periods as measured by funnel trap captures. Raking chips away from the base of residual trees did not significantly affect attack rates. Several bark beetle species were present including the roundheaded pine beetle, Dendroctonus adjunctus Blandford (AZ), western pine beetle, D. brevicomis LeConte (AZ and CA), mountain pine beetle, D. ponderosae Hopkins (CA), red turpentine beetle, D. valens LeConte (AZ and CA), Arizona fivespined ips, Ips lecontei Swaine (AZ), California fivespined ips, I. paraconfusus Lanier (CA) and pine engraver, I. pini (Say) (AZ). Dendroctonus valens was the most common bark beetle infesting residual trees. A significant correlation was found between the number of trees chipped per plot and the percentage of residual trees with D. valens attacks. A significantly higher percentage of residual trees was attacked by D. brevicomis in plots that were chipped in spring compared to the untreated control. In lopped-and-scattered treatments, engraver beetles produced substantial broods in logging debris, but few attacks were observed on standing trees. At present, no significant difference in tree mortality exists among treatments. A few trees appeared to have died solely from D. valens attacks, as no other scolytids were observed in the upper bole. In a laboratory study conducted to provide an explanation for the bark beetle responses observed in this study, monoterpene elution rates from chip piles declined sharply over time, but were relatively constant in lopped-and-piled treatments. The quantities of beta -pinene, 3-carene, alpha -pinene and myrcene eluting from chips exceeded those from lopped-and-piled slash during each of 15 sample periods. These laboratory results may, in part, explain the bark beetle response observed in chipping treatments. The implications of these results to sustainable forest management are discussed. JF - Forest Ecology and Management AU - Fettig, C J AU - McMillin, J D AU - Anhold, JA AU - Hamud, S M AU - Borys, R R AU - Dabney, C P AU - Seybold, S J AD - USDA Forest Service, Davis, CA 95616, USA, cfettig@fs.fed.us Y1 - 2006/07/15/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 15 SP - 55 EP - 68 VL - 230 IS - 1-3 SN - 0378-1127, 0378-1127 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts; Entomology Abstracts KW - Forest management KW - Scolytidae KW - Coleoptera KW - Trees KW - Pinus ponderosa KW - Fuels KW - Forests KW - Bark KW - Biomass KW - Logging KW - Dendroctonus adjunctus KW - Dendroctonus valens KW - Ips KW - D 04700:Management KW - Z 05205:Populations & general ecology KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17260885?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Forest+Ecology+and+Management&rft.atitle=The+effects+of+mechanical+fuel+reduction+treatments+on+the+activity+of+bark+beetles+%28Coleoptera%3A+Scolytidae%29+infesting+ponderosa+pine&rft.au=Fettig%2C+C+J%3BMcMillin%2C+J+D%3BAnhold%2C+JA%3BHamud%2C+S+M%3BBorys%2C+R+R%3BDabney%2C+C+P%3BSeybold%2C+S+J&rft.aulast=Fettig&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2006-07-15&rft.volume=230&rft.issue=1-3&rft.spage=55&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Forest+Ecology+and+Management&rft.issn=03781127&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.foreco.2006.04.018 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Logging; Forest management; Trees; Fuels; Forests; Bark; Biomass; Scolytidae; Coleoptera; Dendroctonus adjunctus; Pinus ponderosa; Dendroctonus valens; Ips DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2006.04.018 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Antioxidant and antimutagenic activity of mannan neoglycoconjugates: Mannan-human serum albumine and mannan-penicillin G acylase AN - 19845343; 6908775 AB - The antioxidant and antimutagenic activity of the yeast cell-wall mannan and mannan conjugates - in particular the mannan of Saccharomyces cerevisiae (M-S.c.) and conjugates of mannan S. cerevisiae with human serum albumine (M-HSA1, M-HSA2) and the microbial enzyme penicillin G acylase (M-PGA) - were evaluated in vitro in the unicellular flagellate Euglena gracilis exposed to the genotoxic agents ofloxacin and acridine orange (AO). M-S.c., M-HSA1, M-HSA2 and M-PGA show a statistically significant, concentration-dependent protective antigenotoxic activity against both compounds. M-PGA was the most efficient inhibitor of ofloxacin- and AO-induced chloroplast DNA damage, whereas M-HSA2 and M-HSA1 were less effective and M-S.c. had the lowest antigenotoxic activity. It is suggested that different mechanisms may be involved in their protective effect-antioxidant activity in the case of ofloxacin-induced DNA damage and direct adsorption of AO on mannan conjugates as possible mechanisms of protection, based on spectrophotometric measurements. The important characteristics of yeast cell-wall mannans and mannan conjugates, such as their high water solubility, their broad spectrum of biological activity, low toxicity, stability and their antimutagenic effects via different modes of action, appear to be promising features for their practical application as antioxidants and antimutagenic agents. JF - Mutation Research-Genetic Toxicology and Environmental Mutagenesis AU - Krizkova, L AU - Zitnanova, I AU - Mislovicova, D AU - Masarova, J AU - Sasinkova, V AU - Durackova, Z AU - Krajcovic, J AD - Comenius University, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Mlynska dolina, 842 15 Bratislava, Slovak Republic, krizkova@fns.uniba.sk Y1 - 2006/07/14/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 14 SP - 72 EP - 79 VL - 606 IS - 1-2 SN - 1383-5718, 1383-5718 KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Toxicology Abstracts; Genetics Abstracts KW - Acridine orange KW - Solubility KW - Antioxidants KW - mannan KW - Flagellates KW - Ofloxacin KW - Genotoxicity KW - Statistical analysis KW - Enzymes KW - Toxicity KW - Saccharomyces cerevisiae KW - Mutagenesis KW - DNA damage KW - penicillin G acylase KW - Chloroplast DNA KW - Euglena gracilis KW - Adsorption KW - Spectrophotometry KW - K 03310:Genetics & Taxonomy KW - G 07221:Specific chemicals KW - X 24300:Methods UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19845343?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mutation+Research-Genetic+Toxicology+and+Environmental+Mutagenesis&rft.atitle=Antioxidant+and+antimutagenic+activity+of+mannan+neoglycoconjugates%3A+Mannan-human+serum+albumine+and+mannan-penicillin+G+acylase&rft.au=Krizkova%2C+L%3BZitnanova%2C+I%3BMislovicova%2C+D%3BMasarova%2C+J%3BSasinkova%2C+V%3BDurackova%2C+Z%3BKrajcovic%2C+J&rft.aulast=Krizkova&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2006-07-14&rft.volume=606&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=72&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Mutation+Research-Genetic+Toxicology+and+Environmental+Mutagenesis&rft.issn=13835718&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.mrgentox.2006.03.003 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Acridine orange; Antioxidants; Solubility; mannan; Flagellates; Genotoxicity; Ofloxacin; Statistical analysis; Enzymes; Toxicity; Mutagenesis; DNA damage; penicillin G acylase; Chloroplast DNA; Adsorption; Spectrophotometry; Euglena gracilis; Saccharomyces cerevisiae DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mrgentox.2006.03.003 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Development of a fluorescent latex microparticle immunoassay for the detection of staphylococcal enterotoxin B (SEB). AN - 68611041; 16819899 AB - Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin B (SEB) is a highly heat resistant enteric toxin with a potential as a biothreat agent. A sensitive method for the detection of staphylococcal enterotoxins is needed for food safety and food defense monitoring. The objectives of this research were to develop a competitive fluorescent immunoassay with detection of SEB below toxic levels of 1 ng/mL and to minimize sample preparation. Anti-SEB was immobilized onto carboxylated polystyrene microparticles, and SEB was labeled with fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC). The concentrations of these reagents were optimized for the detection of SEB below 1 part per billion (1 ng/mL), and other assay conditions (sample volumes and incubation periods) were optimized. Drinking water and milk samples were spiked with 0.125-10 ng/mL SEB and were equilibrated overnight prior to analysis. The water and milk samples were directly analyzed, but heating the milk samples for 10 min at 90 degrees C improved the assay performance. SEB in samples bound with the anti-SEB linked to the latex followed by the competitive binding of SEB-FITC tracer. The excess, unbound tracer was separated by centrifugation, and the fluorescence density of the supernatant was measured. SEB was detected at levels as low as 0.125 ng/mL in drinking water and 0.5 ng/mL in whole milk. This fluorescent latex particle immunoassay will be utilized for the detection of SEB in various foods matrices. JF - Journal of agricultural and food chemistry AU - Medina, Marjorie B AD - Microbial Biophysics and Residue Chemistry Research Unit, Eastern Regional Research Center, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, 600 East Mermaid Lane, Wyndmoor, Pennsylvania 19038, USA. mmedina@ errc.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/07/12/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 12 SP - 4937 EP - 4942 VL - 54 IS - 14 SN - 0021-8561, 0021-8561 KW - Enterotoxins KW - 0 KW - Fluorescent Dyes KW - Latex KW - Water KW - 059QF0KO0R KW - enterotoxin B, staphylococcal KW - 39424-53-8 KW - Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate KW - I223NX31W9 KW - Index Medicus KW - Water -- analysis KW - Animals KW - Milk -- chemistry KW - Microspheres KW - Food Contamination -- analysis KW - Enterotoxins -- analysis KW - Fluoroimmunoassay -- methods UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68611041?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+agricultural+and+food+chemistry&rft.atitle=Development+of+a+fluorescent+latex+microparticle+immunoassay+for+the+detection+of+staphylococcal+enterotoxin+B+%28SEB%29.&rft.au=Medina%2C+Marjorie+B&rft.aulast=Medina&rft.aufirst=Marjorie&rft.date=2006-07-12&rft.volume=54&rft.issue=14&rft.spage=4937&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+agricultural+and+food+chemistry&rft.issn=00218561&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2006-08-21 N1 - Date created - 2006-07-05 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Endogenous Hormone Concentrations and Bud Break Response to Exogenous BA in Shoots of Apple Trees with Two Growth Habits Grown on Three Rootstocks T2 - 33rd Annual Conference of the Plant Growth Regulation Society of America AN - 40319638; 4400764 JF - 33rd Annual Conference of the Plant Growth Regulation Society of America AU - Tworkoski, T AU - Miller, S Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Shoots KW - Trees KW - Hormones KW - Rootstocks KW - Growth KW - Malus UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40319638?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=33rd+Annual+Conference+of+the+Plant+Growth+Regulation+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Endogenous+Hormone+Concentrations+and+Bud+Break+Response+to+Exogenous+BA+in+Shoots+of+Apple+Trees+with+Two+Growth+Habits+Grown+on+Three+Rootstocks&rft.au=Tworkoski%2C+T%3BMiller%2C+S&rft.aulast=Tworkoski&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=33rd+Annual+Conference+of+the+Plant+Growth+Regulation+Society+of+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.griffin.peachnet.edu/pgrsa/PGRSA%2006%20Program%20WEB/PGRSA %202006%20Program%20and%20Abstracts.htm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Response of Bovine Lateral Saphenous Vein to Increasing Concentrations of Lysergic Acid and Ergovaline T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40163848; 4301012 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Klotz, J L AU - Arrington, B C AU - Bush, L P AU - Strickland, J R Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Veins UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40163848?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Response+of+Bovine+Lateral+Saphenous+Vein+to+Increasing+Concentrations+of+Lysergic+Acid+and+Ergovaline&rft.au=Klotz%2C+J+L%3BArrington%2C+B+C%3BBush%2C+L+P%3BStrickland%2C+J+R&rft.aulast=Klotz&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Use of Cuticular Wax Alkanes to Estimate Digestibility and Intake of Cows at Pasture with a View to Estimating Efficiency. T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40158457; 4300164 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Coleman, S W AU - Chase Jr, C C AU - Riley, D G Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Pasture KW - Digestibility KW - Alkanes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40158457?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Use+of+Cuticular+Wax+Alkanes+to+Estimate+Digestibility+and+Intake+of+Cows+at+Pasture+with+a+View+to+Estimating+Efficiency.&rft.au=Coleman%2C+S+W%3BChase+Jr%2C+C+C%3BRiley%2C+D+G&rft.aulast=Coleman&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Release of CD14 by Bovine Neutrophils Results in Down-Regulation of IL-8 T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40158016; 4300053 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Paape, M AU - Sohn, E AU - Connor, E AU - Fetterer, R AU - Peters, R AU - Bannerman, D Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Interleukin 8 KW - CD14 antigen KW - Leukocytes (neutrophilic) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40158016?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Release+of+CD14+by+Bovine+Neutrophils+Results+in+Down-Regulation+of+IL-8&rft.au=Paape%2C+M%3BSohn%2C+E%3BConnor%2C+E%3BFetterer%2C+R%3BPeters%2C+R%3BBannerman%2C+D&rft.aulast=Paape&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Influence of Exogenous Triiodothyronine (T@@d3@) on Fecal Shedding of E. Coli O157 in Cattle T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40157545; 4300259 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Edrington, T S AU - Callaway, T R AU - Hallford, D M AU - Anderson, R C AU - Nisbet, D J Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Cattle KW - Livestock KW - Triiodothyronine KW - Thyroid hormones KW - Escherichia coli UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40157545?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Influence+of+Exogenous+Triiodothyronine+%28T%40%40d3%40%29+on+Fecal+Shedding+of+E.+Coli+O157+in+Cattle&rft.au=Edrington%2C+T+S%3BCallaway%2C+T+R%3BHallford%2C+D+M%3BAnderson%2C+R+C%3BNisbet%2C+D+J&rft.aulast=Edrington&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effects of Posilac on Immune and Endocrine Responses of Channel Catfish Challenged with Edwardsiella Ictaluri T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40157413; 4300580 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Peterson, B AU - Small, B AU - Bilodeau, A Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Freshwater fish KW - Endocrinology KW - Edwardsiella ictaluri KW - Ictalurus punctatus UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40157413?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Effects+of+Posilac+on+Immune+and+Endocrine+Responses+of+Channel+Catfish+Challenged+with+Edwardsiella+Ictaluri&rft.au=Peterson%2C+B%3BSmall%2C+B%3BBilodeau%2C+A&rft.aulast=Peterson&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Age at Transport Effects on Behavioral Responses in Dairy Calves to Novel Stimuli T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40157111; 4300427 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Eicher, S D AU - Johnson, T A AU - Marchant-Forde, J N Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Dairies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40157111?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Age+at+Transport+Effects+on+Behavioral+Responses+in+Dairy+Calves+to+Novel+Stimuli&rft.au=Eicher%2C+S+D%3BJohnson%2C+T+A%3BMarchant-Forde%2C+J+N&rft.aulast=Eicher&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The Biochemistry of Tannins: Role in Ruminant Production T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40155645; 4301153 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Foster, J Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Biochemistry KW - Tannic acid KW - Ruminantia UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40155645?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=The+Biochemistry+of+Tannins%3A+Role+in+Ruminant+Production&rft.au=Foster%2C+J&rft.aulast=Foster&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Genetic Parameters for Rear Legs/Rear View in Brown Swiss Cattle T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40155314; 4300331 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Wiggans, G R AU - Thornton, L L M AU - Neitzel, R R Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Cattle KW - Livestock KW - Leg UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40155314?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Genetic+Parameters+for+Rear+Legs%2FRear+View+in+Brown+Swiss+Cattle&rft.au=Wiggans%2C+G+R%3BThornton%2C+L+L+M%3BNeitzel%2C+R+R&rft.aulast=Wiggans&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Two Alternative Combinations of Pig Processing Methods Affect Cortisol and Behavior. T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40155114; 4300234 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Lay Jr, D C AU - Marchant, J N AU - McMunn, K A AU - Marchant-Forde, R M AU - Pajor, E A AU - Cheng, H W Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Hydrocortisone KW - Hormones UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40155114?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Two+Alternative+Combinations+of+Pig+Processing+Methods+Affect+Cortisol+and+Behavior.&rft.au=Lay+Jr%2C+D+C%3BMarchant%2C+J+N%3BMcMunn%2C+K+A%3BMarchant-Forde%2C+R+M%3BPajor%2C+E+A%3BCheng%2C+H+W&rft.aulast=Lay+Jr&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Production of the Bacteriocin Thermophilin 110 in Whey-Based Media T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40154320; 4300640 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Somkuti, G A AU - Gilbreth, S E AU - Steinberg, D H Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Bacteriocins KW - Biological production UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40154320?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Production+of+the+Bacteriocin+Thermophilin+110+in+Whey-Based+Media&rft.au=Somkuti%2C+G+A%3BGilbreth%2C+S+E%3BSteinberg%2C+D+H&rft.aulast=Somkuti&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Isoamyl Acetate Application as a Method to Reduce Pathogens and Methane Production in Cattle Prior to Harvest T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40152155; 4300260 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Callaway, T R AU - Prazak, A M B AU - Edrington, T S AU - Anderson, R C AU - Nisbet, D J Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Methane KW - Cattle KW - Pathogens KW - Livestock KW - Isoamyl acetate KW - Acetic acid UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40152155?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Isoamyl+Acetate+Application+as+a+Method+to+Reduce+Pathogens+and+Methane+Production+in+Cattle+Prior+to+Harvest&rft.au=Callaway%2C+T+R%3BPrazak%2C+A+M+B%3BEdrington%2C+T+S%3BAnderson%2C+R+C%3BNisbet%2C+D+J&rft.aulast=Callaway&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Over 100 Years of Milk and Dairy Foods Research by the United States Department of AgricultureAgricultural Research Service. T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40148303; 4301392 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Van Hekken, D L Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - USA KW - Dairies KW - Milk KW - Dairy products KW - Food UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40148303?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Over+100+Years+of+Milk+and+Dairy+Foods+Research+by+the+United+States+Department+of+AgricultureAgricultural+Research+Service.&rft.au=Van+Hekken%2C+D+L&rft.aulast=Van+Hekken&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Antiherbivory Compounds on the Leaf Surface of Intact and Resprouted Tarbush T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40140838; 4300915 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Estell, R AU - Fredrickson, E AU - Remmenga, M Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Leaves UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40140838?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Antiherbivory+Compounds+on+the+Leaf+Surface+of+Intact+and+Resprouted+Tarbush&rft.au=Estell%2C+R%3BFredrickson%2C+E%3BRemmenga%2C+M&rft.aulast=Estell&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Methodology for Prediction of Bull Fertility from Field Data T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40140791; 4300892 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Kuhn, M T AU - Hutchison, J L Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Fertility UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40140791?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Methodology+for+Prediction+of+Bull+Fertility+from+Field+Data&rft.au=Kuhn%2C+M+T%3BHutchison%2C+J+L&rft.aulast=Kuhn&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Synchronization Effects on Parameters for Days Open T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40140767; 4300890 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Kuhn, M T AU - Hutchison, J L AU - Miller, R H Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Synchronization UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40140767?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Synchronization+Effects+on+Parameters+for+Days+Open&rft.au=Kuhn%2C+M+T%3BHutchison%2C+J+L%3BMiller%2C+R+H&rft.aulast=Kuhn&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Evaluation of the Vasoconstrictive Capacity of Tall Fescue Alkaloids Using Fescue Naive Bovine Lateral Saphenous Veins T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40138406; 4301013 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Klotz, J L AU - Kirch, B H AU - Aiken, G E AU - Bush, L P AU - Arrington, B C AU - Strickland, J R Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Alkaloids KW - Veins UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40138406?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Evaluation+of+the+Vasoconstrictive+Capacity+of+Tall+Fescue+Alkaloids+Using+Fescue+Naive+Bovine+Lateral+Saphenous+Veins&rft.au=Klotz%2C+J+L%3BKirch%2C+B+H%3BAiken%2C+G+E%3BBush%2C+L+P%3BArrington%2C+B+C%3BStrickland%2C+J+R&rft.aulast=Klotz&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The National Research Initiative (NRI) Competitive Grants Program in Animal Reproduction: Changes in Priorities and Scope Relevant to U.S. Animal Agriculture T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40138164; 4300850 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Mirando, M A Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - USA KW - Agriculture KW - Reproduction UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40138164?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=The+National+Research+Initiative+%28NRI%29+Competitive+Grants+Program+in+Animal+Reproduction%3A+Changes+in+Priorities+and+Scope+Relevant+to+U.S.+Animal+Agriculture&rft.au=Mirando%2C+M+A&rft.aulast=Mirando&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effects of Feeding Steam-Rolled Corn in Lieu of Dry-Rolled Corn on the Odor of Finishing Beef Steer Manure T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40134344; 4300026 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Archibeque, S L AU - Miller, D N AU - Parker, D B AU - Freetly, H C AU - Ferrell, C L Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Manure KW - Odors KW - Animal wastes KW - Feeding KW - Beef UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40134344?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Effects+of+Feeding+Steam-Rolled+Corn+in+Lieu+of+Dry-Rolled+Corn+on+the+Odor+of+Finishing+Beef+Steer+Manure&rft.au=Archibeque%2C+S+L%3BMiller%2C+D+N%3BParker%2C+D+B%3BFreetly%2C+H+C%3BFerrell%2C+C+L&rft.aulast=Archibeque&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Direct Verses Sequential Analysis of Acid-Detergent Insoluble Nitrogen in Forage Legume Hays T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40133918; 4300906 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Grabber, J H AU - Mertens, D R Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Nitrogen KW - Hay KW - Legumes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40133918?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Direct+Verses+Sequential+Analysis+of+Acid-Detergent+Insoluble+Nitrogen+in+Forage+Legume+Hays&rft.au=Grabber%2C+J+H%3BMertens%2C+D+R&rft.aulast=Grabber&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Factors that Impact Longevity of Holsteins in the United States T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40133504; 4300338 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Norman, H D AU - Wright, J R Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - USA KW - Longevity UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40133504?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Factors+that+Impact+Longevity+of+Holsteins+in+the+United+States&rft.au=Norman%2C+H+D%3BWright%2C+J+R&rft.aulast=Norman&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Advancements and Future Challenges in Understanding Mammary Gland Function. T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40132990; 4300224 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Capuco, A V AU - Connor, E E AU - Meyer, M J AU - Li, R W AU - Van Tassell, C P AU - Sonstegard, T S AU - Van Amburgh, M E AU - Boisclair, Y R Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Mammary gland KW - Glands UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40132990?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Advancements+and+Future+Challenges+in+Understanding+Mammary+Gland+Function.&rft.au=Capuco%2C+A+V%3BConnor%2C+E+E%3BMeyer%2C+M+J%3BLi%2C+R+W%3BVan+Tassell%2C+C+P%3BSonstegard%2C+T+S%3BVan+Amburgh%2C+M+E%3BBoisclair%2C+Y+R&rft.aulast=Capuco&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Temperature Influences upon Vascular Dynamics as Measured by Doppler Ultrasonography T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40132784; 4300744 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Kirch, B H AU - Aiken, G E AU - Spiers, D E Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Temperature effects KW - Doppler effect KW - Vascular system KW - Ultrasonography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40132784?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Temperature+Influences+upon+Vascular+Dynamics+as+Measured+by+Doppler+Ultrasonography&rft.au=Kirch%2C+B+H%3BAiken%2C+G+E%3BSpiers%2C+D+E&rft.aulast=Kirch&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Whole Farm Integration: Silvopastoral Systems. T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40131777; 4301338 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Neel, J P S AU - Belesky, D P Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Agriculture KW - Integration KW - Farms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40131777?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Whole+Farm+Integration%3A+Silvopastoral+Systems.&rft.au=Neel%2C+J+P+S%3BBelesky%2C+D+P&rft.aulast=Neel&rft.aufirst=J+P&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Resting Pigs on Transport Trailers: A Potential Intervention to Reduce Salmonella Prevalence at Slaughter T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40128029; 4300264 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Rostagno, M H AU - Hurd, H S AU - McKean, J D Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Slaughter KW - Salmonella UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40128029?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Resting+Pigs+on+Transport+Trailers%3A+A+Potential+Intervention+to+Reduce+Salmonella+Prevalence+at+Slaughter&rft.au=Rostagno%2C+M+H%3BHurd%2C+H+S%3BMcKean%2C+J+D&rft.aulast=Rostagno&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Domestic versus Imported Artificial-Insemination Semen for Holstein Graziers in the United States T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40126803; 4299967 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Norman, H D AU - Wright, J R AU - Powell, R L Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - USA KW - Semen UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40126803?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Domestic+versus+Imported+Artificial-Insemination+Semen+for+Holstein+Graziers+in+the+United+States&rft.au=Norman%2C+H+D%3BWright%2C+J+R%3BPowell%2C+R+L&rft.aulast=Norman&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Quantifying Assay Variation in Nutrient Analysis of Feedstuffs. T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40126326; 4300145 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Mertens, D R Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Nutrients UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40126326?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Quantifying+Assay+Variation+in+Nutrient+Analysis+of+Feedstuffs.&rft.au=Mertens%2C+D+R&rft.aulast=Mertens&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The Effect of Butyrate on Cytokine Production and Proliferation by Porcine Monocytes T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40124996; 4300437 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Weber, T E AU - Chitko-McKown, C G AU - Kerr, B J Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Cytokines KW - Monocytes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40124996?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=The+Effect+of+Butyrate+on+Cytokine+Production+and+Proliferation+by+Porcine+Monocytes&rft.au=Weber%2C+T+E%3BChitko-McKown%2C+C+G%3BKerr%2C+B+J&rft.aulast=Weber&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Non-Nutrient Additives Alter the Weaned Pigs Stress Response to a Mycoplasma Hyponeumoniae Vaccination T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40124977; 4300434 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Carroll, J AU - Haydon, K Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Stress KW - Additives KW - Vaccination KW - Mycoplasma UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40124977?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Non-Nutrient+Additives+Alter+the+Weaned+Pigs+Stress+Response+to+a+Mycoplasma+Hyponeumoniae+Vaccination&rft.au=Carroll%2C+J%3BHaydon%2C+K&rft.aulast=Carroll&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Correlation of Land Management Practices to the Incidence of Fusarium Wilt of Tomato. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40113124; 4249550 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Chellemi, Dan O AU - Rosskopf, Erin N AU - Graham, Jim H Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Wilt KW - Fusarium KW - Lycopersicon esculentum KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40113124?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Correlation+of+Land+Management+Practices+to+the+Incidence+of+Fusarium+Wilt+of+Tomato.&rft.au=Chellemi%2C+Dan+O%3BRosskopf%2C+Erin+N%3BGraham%2C+Jim+H&rft.aulast=Chellemi&rft.aufirst=Dan&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - A Comparison of High-Intensity Soil and EMI Surveys in Northern Illinois, USA. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40111232; 4247689 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Doolittle, James AU - Windhorn, Roger D AU - Withers, Daniel L . AU - Mcleese, Robert L Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - USA, Illinois KW - Soil KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40111232?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=A+Comparison+of+High-Intensity+Soil+and+EMI+Surveys+in+Northern+Illinois%2C+USA.&rft.au=Doolittle%2C+James%3BWindhorn%2C+Roger+D%3BWithers%2C+Daniel+L+.%3BMcleese%2C+Robert+L&rft.aulast=Doolittle&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Soil Biological and Physical Properties in Silage Corn Systems With and Without Tillage and Fall Seeded Cover Crops. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40111193; 4247673 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Franks, Carol D AU - Plowden, Yuri K AU - Salon, Paul R AU - Dell, Curtis J Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Crops KW - Soil KW - Cover crops KW - Silage KW - Tillage KW - Physical properties KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40111193?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Soil+Biological+and+Physical+Properties+in+Silage+Corn+Systems+With+and+Without+Tillage+and+Fall+Seeded+Cover+Crops.&rft.au=Franks%2C+Carol+D%3BPlowden%2C+Yuri+K%3BSalon%2C+Paul+R%3BDell%2C+Curtis+J&rft.aulast=Franks&rft.aufirst=Carol&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Aeration in Grasslands, It Only Works Some-of-the-Times. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40111024; 4248285 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Franklin, Dorcas H AU - Campbell Sr, J Phil AU - Cabrera, Miguel L AU - Butler, David Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Grasslands KW - Aeration KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40111024?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Aeration+in+Grasslands%2C+It+Only+Works+Some-of-the-Times.&rft.au=Franklin%2C+Dorcas+H%3BCampbell+Sr%2C+J+Phil%3BCabrera%2C+Miguel+L%3BButler%2C+David&rft.aulast=Franklin&rft.aufirst=Dorcas&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effect of Animal Waste Application on Crop Yield, Soil Physical and Chemical Properties. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40110676; 4249674 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Zerkoune, Mohammed Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Animal wastes KW - Crops KW - Soil KW - Chemical properties KW - Organic wastes KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40110676?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Effect+of+Animal+Waste+Application+on+Crop+Yield%2C+Soil+Physical+and+Chemical+Properties.&rft.au=Zerkoune%2C+Mohammed&rft.aulast=Zerkoune&rft.aufirst=Mohammed&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Arsenic Accumulation in Evaporation Basins for Agricultural Drainage Disposal, California, USA. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40110178; 4249129 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Gao, Suduan AU - Ryu, Ji-hun AU - Tanji, Kenneth K Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - USA, California KW - Heavy metals KW - Evaporation KW - Drainage KW - Agriculture KW - Arsenic KW - Basins KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40110178?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Arsenic+Accumulation+in+Evaporation+Basins+for+Agricultural+Drainage+Disposal%2C+California%2C+USA.&rft.au=Gao%2C+Suduan%3BRyu%2C+Ji-hun%3BTanji%2C+Kenneth+K&rft.aulast=Gao&rft.aufirst=Suduan&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Soil Chemistry After Fifteen Years Intensive Applications of Swine Lagoon Effluent. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40110095; 4248936 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Adeli, Ardeshir AU - Rowe, Dennis E AU - Sistani, Karamat R Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Effluents KW - Lagoons KW - Soil chemistry KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40110095?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Soil+Chemistry+After+Fifteen+Years+Intensive+Applications+of+Swine+Lagoon+Effluent.&rft.au=Adeli%2C+Ardeshir%3BRowe%2C+Dennis+E%3BSistani%2C+Karamat+R&rft.aulast=Adeli&rft.aufirst=Ardeshir&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Erosion Rates of Different Particle Sizes from Roads and a Wildfire, Colorado Front Range. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40110016; 4249086 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Libohova, Zamir AU - MacDonald, Lee AU - Pietraszek, Jay Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - USA, Colorado KW - Wildfire KW - Erosion KW - Highways KW - Particle size KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40110016?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Erosion+Rates+of+Different+Particle+Sizes+from+Roads+and+a+Wildfire%2C+Colorado+Front+Range.&rft.au=Libohova%2C+Zamir%3BMacDonald%2C+Lee%3BPietraszek%2C+Jay&rft.aulast=Libohova&rft.aufirst=Zamir&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Pediocin Production by Pediococcus acidilactici in Co-culture with Yogurt Starter Bacteria T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40109377; 4300647 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Somkuti, G A AU - Steinberg, D H Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Yogurt KW - Pediocin KW - Pediococcus acidilactici UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40109377?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Pediocin+Production+by+Pediococcus+acidilactici+in+Co-culture+with+Yogurt+Starter+Bacteria&rft.au=Somkuti%2C+G+A%3BSteinberg%2C+D+H&rft.aulast=Somkuti&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Digital Landscape Metrics for the Soil Survey Update of Potter County, Pennsylvania. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40108913; 4248145 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Prescott, T M AU - Plowden, Y K AU - McDevitt, M P AU - Waltman, W J AU - Topalanchik, A R AU - Ciolkosz, Edward J Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - USA, Pennsylvania KW - Soil surveys KW - Landscape KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40108913?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Digital+Landscape+Metrics+for+the+Soil+Survey+Update+of+Potter+County%2C+Pennsylvania.&rft.au=Prescott%2C+T+M%3BPlowden%2C+Y+K%3BMcDevitt%2C+M+P%3BWaltman%2C+W+J%3BTopalanchik%2C+A+R%3BCiolkosz%2C+Edward+J&rft.aulast=Prescott&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Predicting Depth to Subsurface Soil Features Using Differential GPS and GIS Techniques. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40108831; 4248117 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Livingston, R L AU - Daniels, W D AU - McMillen, D C Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Remote sensing KW - Geographic information systems KW - Soil KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40108831?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Predicting+Depth+to+Subsurface+Soil+Features+Using+Differential+GPS+and+GIS+Techniques.&rft.au=Livingston%2C+R+L%3BDaniels%2C+W+D%3BMcMillen%2C+D+C&rft.aulast=Livingston&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Applications of Grazingland Simulation Models. T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40108665; 4301334 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Hanson, J D Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Simulation KW - Models UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40108665?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Applications+of+Grazingland+Simulation+Models.&rft.au=Hanson%2C+J+D&rft.aulast=Hanson&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Regulation of Gene Expression in the Bovine Mammary Gland by Ovarian Steroids T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40108480; 4301309 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Connor, E E AU - Meyer, M J AU - Li, R W AU - Van Amburgh, M E AU - Boisclair, Y R AU - Capuco, A V Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Mammary gland KW - Gene expression KW - Steroid hormones KW - Glands UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40108480?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Regulation+of+Gene+Expression+in+the+Bovine+Mammary+Gland+by+Ovarian+Steroids&rft.au=Connor%2C+E+E%3BMeyer%2C+M+J%3BLi%2C+R+W%3BVan+Amburgh%2C+M+E%3BBoisclair%2C+Y+R%3BCapuco%2C+A+V&rft.aulast=Connor&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Soil Survey of the United States: National Cooperative Soil Survey--Committees and Partnerships. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40107963; 4249023 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Levin, M Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - USA KW - Soil KW - Soil surveys KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40107963?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Soil+Survey+of+the+United+States%3A+National+Cooperative+Soil+Survey--Committees+and+Partnerships.&rft.au=Levin%2C+M&rft.aulast=Levin&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Marketing Soil Survey Information. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40107595; 4249781 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Hempel, Jon AU - Betts, Lynn Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Soil surveys KW - Marketing KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40107595?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Marketing+Soil+Survey+Information.&rft.au=Hempel%2C+Jon%3BBetts%2C+Lynn&rft.aulast=Hempel&rft.aufirst=Jon&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - An Erythropoietin Receptor (EPOR) Gene Polymorphism (SNP) Alters EPOR mRNA in Fetal Liver of Swine During Early Gestation. T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40107516; 4301366 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Vallet, J L AU - Freking, B A Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Liver KW - EPOR gene KW - Fetuses KW - Single-nucleotide polymorphism KW - Gestation KW - Gene polymorphism KW - MRNA KW - Erythropoietin receptors KW - Pregnancy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40107516?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=An+Erythropoietin+Receptor+%28EPOR%29+Gene+Polymorphism+%28SNP%29+Alters+EPOR+mRNA+in+Fetal+Liver+of+Swine+During+Early+Gestation.&rft.au=Vallet%2C+J+L%3BFreking%2C+B+A&rft.aulast=Vallet&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Seasonal Water Table and Temperature Relationships in Glaciomarine Soils of Eastern Maine. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40107332; 4248266 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Turcotte, David E AU - Wilkinson, David E Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - USA, Maine KW - Seasonal variations KW - Temperature KW - Water table KW - Sulfur dioxide KW - Soil KW - Water temperature KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40107332?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Seasonal+Water+Table+and+Temperature+Relationships+in+Glaciomarine+Soils+of+Eastern+Maine.&rft.au=Turcotte%2C+David+E%3BWilkinson%2C+David+E&rft.aulast=Turcotte&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Depth Distribution of Soil Organic Matter and its Consequences on Soil Properties and Crop Productivity. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40106679; 4247861 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Franzluebbers, Alan Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Organic matter KW - Crops KW - Soil properties KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40106679?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Depth+Distribution+of+Soil+Organic+Matter+and+its+Consequences+on+Soil+Properties+and+Crop+Productivity.&rft.au=Franzluebbers%2C+Alan&rft.aulast=Franzluebbers&rft.aufirst=Alan&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Organic Production Systems for Pecans. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40106609; 4249560 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Bradford, Joe Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Sustainable development KW - Water quality KW - Agriculture KW - Organic farming KW - Soil KW - Resource management KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40106609?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Organic+Production+Systems+for+Pecans.&rft.au=Bradford%2C+Joe&rft.aulast=Bradford&rft.aufirst=Joe&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Land Degradation: An Assessment of the Human Impact on Global Land Resources T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40105217; 4247361 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Eswaran, Hari AU - Reich, Paul Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Human impact KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40105217?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Land+Degradation%3A+An+Assessment+of+the+Human+Impact+on+Global+Land+Resources&rft.au=Eswaran%2C+Hari%3BReich%2C+Paul&rft.aulast=Eswaran&rft.aufirst=Hari&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Soil Resource Inventory of the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40105107; 4247318 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Khiel, Anthony AU - Thomas, Doug Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - USA, Great Smoky Mountains Natl. Park KW - National parks KW - Mountains KW - Soil KW - Inventories KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40105107?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Soil+Resource+Inventory+of+the+Great+Smoky+Mountains+National+Park.&rft.au=Khiel%2C+Anthony%3BThomas%2C+Doug&rft.aulast=Khiel&rft.aufirst=Anthony&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The Dusty Trail to Digital Soil Survey in California. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40104928; 4247934 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Howell, David W AU - Smith, David W Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - USA, California KW - Soil surveys KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40104928?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=The+Dusty+Trail+to+Digital+Soil+Survey+in+California.&rft.au=Howell%2C+David+W%3BSmith%2C+David+W&rft.aulast=Howell&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Predicting Organic Matter Thickness and Decomposition Status in New Hampshire Peatlands Using Geomorphic and Vegetative Patterns. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40104816; 4248129 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Keirstead, Donald R Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - USA, New Hampshire KW - Organic matter KW - Peatlands KW - Decomposition KW - Geomorphology KW - Biodegradation KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40104816?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Predicting+Organic+Matter+Thickness+and+Decomposition+Status+in+New+Hampshire+Peatlands+Using+Geomorphic+and+Vegetative+Patterns.&rft.au=Keirstead%2C+Donald+R&rft.aulast=Keirstead&rft.aufirst=Donald&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Soil Survey in Puerto Rico: A Brief History. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40104794; 4249806 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Helms, Douglas AU - Beinroth, Friedrich AU - Eswaran, Hari Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Caribbean Sea, Greater Antilles, Puerto Rico KW - Historical account KW - Soil surveys KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40104794?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Soil+Survey+in+Puerto+Rico%3A+A+Brief+History.&rft.au=Helms%2C+Douglas%3BBeinroth%2C+Friedrich%3BEswaran%2C+Hari&rft.aulast=Helms&rft.aufirst=Douglas&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Correlation and Analysis of Soil Maps Produced with the Remote Area Soil Proxy (RASP) Model. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40103082; 4247325 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Rodgers, Toby AU - Briggs, Crystal Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Soil KW - Maps KW - Models KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40103082?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Correlation+and+Analysis+of+Soil+Maps+Produced+with+the+Remote+Area+Soil+Proxy+%28RASP%29+Model.&rft.au=Rodgers%2C+Toby%3BBriggs%2C+Crystal&rft.aulast=Rodgers&rft.aufirst=Toby&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Net Flux of a-Amino N Across Splanchnic Tissues of Ewes During Abomasal Protein and Glucose Infusion. T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40101759; 4301386 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Freetly, H C AU - Ferrell, C L AU - Archibeque, S L Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Glucose UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40101759?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Net+Flux+of+a-Amino+N+Across+Splanchnic+Tissues+of+Ewes+During+Abomasal+Protein+and+Glucose+Infusion.&rft.au=Freetly%2C+H+C%3BFerrell%2C+C+L%3BArchibeque%2C+S+L&rft.aulast=Freetly&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Importance of Forages on Dairy Farms, Beyond their use as Feed. T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40101605; 4301361 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Russelle, M P AU - Martin, N P AU - Putnam, D H Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Feeds KW - Dairies KW - Agriculture KW - Farms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40101605?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Importance+of+Forages+on+Dairy+Farms%2C+Beyond+their+use+as+Feed.&rft.au=Russelle%2C+M+P%3BMartin%2C+N+P%3BPutnam%2C+D+H&rft.aulast=Russelle&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Calcium, Magnesium, and Phosphorus Regimes of West Virginia Forest Soil Series T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40101268; 4247326 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Jenkins, Anthony AU - Carpenter, Stephen AU - Wilson, Mike Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - USA, West Virginia KW - Phosphorus KW - Magnesium KW - Forests KW - Calcium KW - Soil KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40101268?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Calcium%2C+Magnesium%2C+and+Phosphorus+Regimes+of+West+Virginia+Forest+Soil+Series&rft.au=Jenkins%2C+Anthony%3BCarpenter%2C+Stephen%3BWilson%2C+Mike&rft.aulast=Jenkins&rft.aufirst=Anthony&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effects of Lairage During Transport on Innate Immune Function of Swine. T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40101192; 4301257 DE: JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Williams, J L AU - Eicher, S D AU - Patterson, J A AU - Marchant-Forde, J N Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40101192?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Effects+of+Lairage+During+Transport+on+Innate+Immune+Function+of+Swine.&rft.au=Williams%2C+J+L%3BEicher%2C+S+D%3BPatterson%2C+J+A%3BMarchant-Forde%2C+J+N&rft.aulast=Williams&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Pine Straw Harvesting Effects on Water Content of the Soil Vadose Zone. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40101168; 4249858 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Pote, Daniel H AU - Burner, David M Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Soil KW - Harvesting KW - Water content KW - Straw KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40101168?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Pine+Straw+Harvesting+Effects+on+Water+Content+of+the+Soil+Vadose+Zone.&rft.au=Pote%2C+Daniel+H%3BBurner%2C+David+M&rft.aulast=Pote&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Genetic differences between Holstein Maturity Rates in the Netherlands and United States T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40100460; 4300895 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Norman, H D AU - Wright, J R AU - Powell, R L AU - VanRaden, P M AU - de Jong, G. Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - USA KW - Netherlands KW - Maturity KW - Sexual maturity UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40100460?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Genetic+differences+between+Holstein+Maturity+Rates+in+the+Netherlands+and+United+States&rft.au=Norman%2C+H+D%3BWright%2C+J+R%3BPowell%2C+R+L%3BVanRaden%2C+P+M%3Bde+Jong%2C+G.&rft.aulast=Norman&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Soil Science: Subterranean Support for Sustainability. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40099364; 4247478 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Arnold, Richard Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Sustainable development KW - Soil KW - Resource management KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40099364?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Soil+Science%3A+Subterranean+Support+for+Sustainability.&rft.au=Arnold%2C+Richard&rft.aulast=Arnold&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Soil-Hydrology Interpretations Developed from Soil Surveys Based on Soil Morphology. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40098638; 4248057 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Wysocki, Doug AU - Richardson, Jim AU - Hammer, David AU - Peasley, Steve Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Morphology KW - Soil surveys KW - Soil morphology KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40098638?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Soil-Hydrology+Interpretations+Developed+from+Soil+Surveys+Based+on+Soil+Morphology.&rft.au=Wysocki%2C+Doug%3BRichardson%2C+Jim%3BHammer%2C+David%3BPeasley%2C+Steve&rft.aulast=Wysocki&rft.aufirst=Doug&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Implications of a Carbon Balance Study: Organic Acid and Protein Supplies Change with Fermentable Carbohydrate: Protein Ratio. T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40097982; 4300209 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Hall, M B AU - Weimer, P J Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Carbohydrates KW - Carbon KW - Balance studies KW - Organic acids UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40097982?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Implications+of+a+Carbon+Balance+Study%3A+Organic+Acid+and+Protein+Supplies+Change+with+Fermentable+Carbohydrate%3A+Protein+Ratio.&rft.au=Hall%2C+M+B%3BWeimer%2C+P+J&rft.aulast=Hall&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effects of Ovulation Rate and Fetal Number on Fertility in Twin-Producing Cattle T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40097580; 4300017 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Echternkamp, S AU - Cushman, R AU - Allan, M Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Cattle KW - Fertility KW - Livestock KW - Fetuses KW - Ovulation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40097580?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Effects+of+Ovulation+Rate+and+Fetal+Number+on+Fertility+in+Twin-Producing+Cattle&rft.au=Echternkamp%2C+S%3BCushman%2C+R%3BAllan%2C+M&rft.aulast=Echternkamp&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Validation of a Color Automated Tracking System for Activity and Pen Location of Group Housed Weanling Pigs. T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40096505; 4300235 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Dailey, J W AU - Krebs, N AU - Carroll, J A AU - McGlone, J J Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Color KW - Automation KW - Tracking UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40096505?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Validation+of+a+Color+Automated+Tracking+System+for+Activity+and+Pen+Location+of+Group+Housed+Weanling+Pigs.&rft.au=Dailey%2C+J+W%3BKrebs%2C+N%3BCarroll%2C+J+A%3BMcGlone%2C+J+J&rft.aulast=Dailey&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Competitive Funding of Soil Science Research from USDA-CSREES: Priorities, Trends, and Future Directions. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40095650; 4247775 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Cavallaro, Nancy Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Soil KW - Financing KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40095650?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Competitive+Funding+of+Soil+Science+Research+from+USDA-CSREES%3A+Priorities%2C+Trends%2C+and+Future+Directions.&rft.au=Cavallaro%2C+Nancy&rft.aulast=Cavallaro&rft.aufirst=Nancy&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Characterization of Cytokine Gene Expression in Periparturient Dairy Cows Naturally Infected with Mycobacterium avium Subsp. paratuberculosis T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40095582; 4300443 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Williams, E L AU - Stabel, J R Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Dairies KW - Gene expression KW - Cytokines KW - Paratuberculosis KW - Mycobacterium avium UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40095582?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Characterization+of+Cytokine+Gene+Expression+in+Periparturient+Dairy+Cows+Naturally+Infected+with+Mycobacterium+avium+Subsp.+paratuberculosis&rft.au=Williams%2C+E+L%3BStabel%2C+J+R&rft.aulast=Williams&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - A Soil-Based Framework for Integrating and Applying Knowledge of Land Degradation Processes to Assessment, Monitoring and Management. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40095195; 4247670 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Herrick, Jeffrey E AU - Bestelmeyer, Brandon T AU - Brown, Joel R AU - Tugel, Arlene J Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Soil KW - Reclamation KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40095195?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=A+Soil-Based+Framework+for+Integrating+and+Applying+Knowledge+of+Land+Degradation+Processes+to+Assessment%2C+Monitoring+and+Management.&rft.au=Herrick%2C+Jeffrey+E%3BBestelmeyer%2C+Brandon+T%3BBrown%2C+Joel+R%3BTugel%2C+Arlene+J&rft.aulast=Herrick&rft.aufirst=Jeffrey&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Determinants of Regional Profitability on Dairy Farms T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40094913; 4300253 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Miller, J Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Economics KW - Dairies KW - Agriculture KW - Farms KW - Cost analysis UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40094913?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Determinants+of+Regional+Profitability+on+Dairy+Farms&rft.au=Miller%2C+J&rft.aulast=Miller&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The Effects of Prenatal Stress on the Ano-Genital Distance and Growth Hormone Immuno-Positive Cells in the Pituitary Gland of the Pig. T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40094832; 4300236 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Schenck, E L AU - Lay Jr, D C AU - Kattesh, H G AU - Cunnick, J E AU - Daniels, M J AU - Toscano, M J AU - McMunn, K A Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Stress KW - Hormones KW - Growth hormone KW - Prenatal experience KW - Pituitary gland KW - Growth UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40094832?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=The+Effects+of+Prenatal+Stress+on+the+Ano-Genital+Distance+and+Growth+Hormone+Immuno-Positive+Cells+in+the+Pituitary+Gland+of+the+Pig.&rft.au=Schenck%2C+E+L%3BLay+Jr%2C+D+C%3BKattesh%2C+H+G%3BCunnick%2C+J+E%3BDaniels%2C+M+J%3BToscano%2C+M+J%3BMcMunn%2C+K+A&rft.aulast=Schenck&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Identification of Quantitative Trait Loci Affecting Parasite Indicator Traits in a Double Backcross Population of Sheep. T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40094768; 4300136 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Sonstegard, T AU - Iraqi, F AU - Mugambi, J AU - Van Tassell, C. AU - Garcia, F AU - Hanotte, O AU - Nagda, S AU - Gibson, J AU - Baker, L Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Parasites KW - Quantitative trait loci KW - Population genetics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40094768?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Identification+of+Quantitative+Trait+Loci+Affecting+Parasite+Indicator+Traits+in+a+Double+Backcross+Population+of+Sheep.&rft.au=Sonstegard%2C+T%3BIraqi%2C+F%3BMugambi%2C+J%3BVan+Tassell%2C+C.%3BGarcia%2C+F%3BHanotte%2C+O%3BNagda%2C+S%3BGibson%2C+J%3BBaker%2C+L&rft.aulast=Sonstegard&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effects of Essential Oils on Viability of Escherichia Colio157:H7 in Treated Beef Cattle Manure Slurries and on Prevalence from Treated Feedlot Surfaces T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40094689; 4300593 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Wells, J E AU - Berry, E D AU - Varel, V H Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Animal wastes KW - Manure KW - Slurries KW - Cattle KW - Oil KW - Livestock KW - Beef KW - Essential oils KW - Pollution effects KW - Escherichia UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40094689?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Effects+of+Essential+Oils+on+Viability+of+Escherichia+Colio157%3AH7+in+Treated+Beef+Cattle+Manure+Slurries+and+on+Prevalence+from+Treated+Feedlot+Surfaces&rft.au=Wells%2C+J+E%3BBerry%2C+E+D%3BVarel%2C+V+H&rft.aulast=Wells&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The Ontogeny of Insulin-Like Growth Factor-I (IGF-I) Modulation of GH Secretion from Porcine Anterior Pituitary Cells in Culture T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40094548; 4300563 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Barb, C R AU - Hausman, G J Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Secretion KW - Growth hormone KW - Cell culture KW - Pituitary (anterior) KW - Insulin-like growth factor I KW - Ontogeny KW - Pituitary gland KW - Growth UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40094548?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=The+Ontogeny+of+Insulin-Like+Growth+Factor-I+%28IGF-I%29+Modulation+of+GH+Secretion+from+Porcine+Anterior+Pituitary+Cells+in+Culture&rft.au=Barb%2C+C+R%3BHausman%2C+G+J&rft.aulast=Barb&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Early Diagnosis of Johne's Disease: Evaluation of Methods T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40094203; 4299960 DE: JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Stabel, J AU - Robbe-Austerman, S AU - Kimura, K Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40094203?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Early+Diagnosis+of+Johne%27s+Disease%3A+Evaluation+of+Methods&rft.au=Stabel%2C+J%3BRobbe-Austerman%2C+S%3BKimura%2C+K&rft.aulast=Stabel&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Decision Support Model of Nutrient Excretion in Beef Feedlots T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40093745; 4300387 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Williams, C B AU - Jenkins, T G Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Nutrients KW - Excretion KW - Decision support systems KW - Beef KW - Models UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40093745?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Decision+Support+Model+of+Nutrient+Excretion+in+Beef+Feedlots&rft.au=Williams%2C+C+B%3BJenkins%2C+T+G&rft.aulast=Williams&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Stillbirth (CO)Variance Components for a Sire-Maternal Grandsire Threshold Model T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40093622; 4300329 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Cole, J AU - Wiggans, G AU - VanRaden, P AU - Miller, R Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Models UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40093622?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Stillbirth+%28CO%29Variance+Components+for+a+Sire-Maternal+Grandsire+Threshold+Model&rft.au=Cole%2C+J%3BWiggans%2C+G%3BVanRaden%2C+P%3BMiller%2C+R&rft.aulast=Cole&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Preliminary Results from the National Johne's Disease Demonstration Herd Project T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40093198; 4299959 DE: JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Lombard, J AU - Jensen, S AU - Wagner, B AU - Garber, L Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40093198?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Preliminary+Results+from+the+National+Johne%27s+Disease+Demonstration+Herd+Project&rft.au=Lombard%2C+J%3BJensen%2C+S%3BWagner%2C+B%3BGarber%2C+L&rft.aulast=Lombard&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Characterization of Queso Fresco Cheeses Manufactured in Mexico and the United States T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40092695; 4300455 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Van Hekken, D L AU - Tunick, M H AU - Renye, J A AU - Vallejo-Cordoba, B AU - Gonzalez-Cordova, A F Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - USA KW - Mexico UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40092695?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Characterization+of+Queso+Fresco+Cheeses+Manufactured+in+Mexico+and+the+United+States&rft.au=Van+Hekken%2C+D+L%3BTunick%2C+M+H%3BRenye%2C+J+A%3BVallejo-Cordoba%2C+B%3BGonzalez-Cordova%2C+A+F&rft.aulast=Van+Hekken&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Physiological Changes in Heifers Following Grazing of Toxic or Non-Toxic Tall Fescue T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40090824; 4301156 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Aiken, G E AU - Looper, M L AU - Kirch, B H Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Physiology KW - Grazing UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40090824?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Physiological+Changes+in+Heifers+Following+Grazing+of+Toxic+or+Non-Toxic+Tall+Fescue&rft.au=Aiken%2C+G+E%3BLooper%2C+M+L%3BKirch%2C+B+H&rft.aulast=Aiken&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Genetic Evaluations for Mixed Breed Populations T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40090780; 4301147 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - VanRaden, P M AU - Tooker, M E AU - Cole, J B AU - Wiggans, G R AU - Megonigal, Jr., J. H. Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Population genetics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40090780?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Genetic+Evaluations+for+Mixed+Breed+Populations&rft.au=VanRaden%2C+P+M%3BTooker%2C+M+E%3BCole%2C+J+B%3BWiggans%2C+G+R%3BMegonigal%2C+Jr.%2C+J.+H.&rft.aulast=VanRaden&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Differences in Plant Growth and Phosphorus Uptake Among Three Riparian Grass Species. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40090177; 4249189 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Kovar, John AU - Claassen, Norbert Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Phosphorus KW - Grasses KW - Plant growth KW - Uptake KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40090177?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Differences+in+Plant+Growth+and+Phosphorus+Uptake+Among+Three+Riparian+Grass+Species.&rft.au=Kovar%2C+John%3BClaassen%2C+Norbert&rft.aulast=Kovar&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Runoff, Sediment Loss, and Aggregate Stability Under Center Pivot Irrigation. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40089824; 4249088 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Lehrsch, Gary A AU - Kincaid, D C Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Irrigation KW - Sediment pollution KW - Runoff KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40089824?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Runoff%2C+Sediment+Loss%2C+and+Aggregate+Stability+Under+Center+Pivot+Irrigation.&rft.au=Lehrsch%2C+Gary+A%3BKincaid%2C+D+C&rft.aulast=Lehrsch&rft.aufirst=Gary&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Soil Carbon Inputs from a 60-year Chronosequence of Decaying Pine Roots. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40086716; 4248339 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Ludovici, Kim H AU - Richter Jr, Daniel D AU - Magrini, Kimberly A Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Carbon KW - Soil KW - Roots KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40086716?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Soil+Carbon+Inputs+from+a+60-year+Chronosequence+of+Decaying+Pine+Roots.&rft.au=Ludovici%2C+Kim+H%3BRichter+Jr%2C+Daniel+D%3BMagrini%2C+Kimberly+A&rft.aulast=Ludovici&rft.aufirst=Kim&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Pedologic Points and Geomorphic Space: Rethinking the Soil Map Unit Paradigm. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40086664; 4248332 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Taskey, Ronald D Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Soil KW - Geomorphology KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40086664?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Pedologic+Points+and+Geomorphic+Space%3A+Rethinking+the+Soil+Map+Unit+Paradigm.&rft.au=Taskey%2C+Ronald+D&rft.aulast=Taskey&rft.aufirst=Ronald&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Flooding on the Virgin River, USA: Impacts and Historic Perspective. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40086300; 4248282 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Merkler, Douglas AU - Drohan, Patrick Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - USA KW - USA, Nevada, Virgin R. KW - Flooding KW - River discharge KW - Environmental effects KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40086300?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Flooding+on+the+Virgin+River%2C+USA%3A+Impacts+and+Historic+Perspective.&rft.au=Merkler%2C+Douglas%3BDrohan%2C+Patrick&rft.aulast=Merkler&rft.aufirst=Douglas&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Mid-Atlantic Hydric Soils Committee: Bridging the Soil Science and Wetland Science Communities. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40086207; 4248263 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Vasilas, Lenore AU - Spagnolo, Ralph AU - Vasilas, Bruce AU - Rabenhorst, Martin C AU - Galbraith, John M Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Wetlands KW - Soil KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40086207?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Mid-Atlantic+Hydric+Soils+Committee%3A+Bridging+the+Soil+Science+and+Wetland+Science+Communities.&rft.au=Vasilas%2C+Lenore%3BSpagnolo%2C+Ralph%3BVasilas%2C+Bruce%3BRabenhorst%2C+Martin+C%3BGalbraith%2C+John+M&rft.aulast=Vasilas&rft.aufirst=Lenore&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Transforming Forage Plants to Increase Nitrogen Utilization in Dairy Systems: What are the Possibilities? T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40085637; 4301365 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Hatfield, R AU - Grabber, J AU - Sullivan, M AU - Waghorn, G AU - McCaslin, M Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Dairies KW - Nitrogen UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40085637?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Transforming+Forage+Plants+to+Increase+Nitrogen+Utilization+in+Dairy+Systems%3A+What+are+the+Possibilities%3F&rft.au=Hatfield%2C+R%3BGrabber%2C+J%3BSullivan%2C+M%3BWaghorn%2C+G%3BMcCaslin%2C+M&rft.aulast=Hatfield&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Soil Water Content Sampling in Space and Time: A Comparison of Methods. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40085485; 4248002 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Evett, Steven R AU - Ruthardt, Brice AU - Mazahrih, Naem AU - Katbehbader, Nedal AU - Howell, Terry AU - Tolk, Judy AU - Ayars, James Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Soil KW - Sampling KW - Water content KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40085485?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Soil+Water+Content+Sampling+in+Space+and+Time%3A+A+Comparison+of+Methods.&rft.au=Evett%2C+Steven+R%3BRuthardt%2C+Brice%3BMazahrih%2C+Naem%3BKatbehbader%2C+Nedal%3BHowell%2C+Terry%3BTolk%2C+Judy%3BAyars%2C+James&rft.aulast=Evett&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Gastrointestinal Metabolism and Plasma Concentrations of the Methane-Inhibitor, Nitroethane, in Fed Steers T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40085194; 4301234 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Anderson, R AU - Ramlachan, N AU - Gutierrez-Banuelos, H AU - Carstens, G AU - Majak, W AU - McDiarmid, R AU - Callaway, T AU - Harvey, R AU - Horrocks, S AU - Edrington, T AU - Nisbet, D Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Metabolism UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40085194?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Gastrointestinal+Metabolism+and+Plasma+Concentrations+of+the+Methane-Inhibitor%2C+Nitroethane%2C+in+Fed+Steers&rft.au=Anderson%2C+R%3BRamlachan%2C+N%3BGutierrez-Banuelos%2C+H%3BCarstens%2C+G%3BMajak%2C+W%3BMcDiarmid%2C+R%3BCallaway%2C+T%3BHarvey%2C+R%3BHorrocks%2C+S%3BEdrington%2C+T%3BNisbet%2C+D&rft.aulast=Anderson&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Extractability of Trace Elements in Raw, Heated, and Granulated Poultry Litters. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40085038; 4248957 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Toor, Gurpal Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Litter KW - Poultry KW - Trace elements KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40085038?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Extractability+of+Trace+Elements+in+Raw%2C+Heated%2C+and+Granulated+Poultry+Litters.&rft.au=Toor%2C+Gurpal&rft.aulast=Toor&rft.aufirst=Gurpal&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Loss of Dissolved Organic Carbon During Erosion Events T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40083834; 4247413 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Stott, Diane E AU - Warnemuende, E A AU - Livingston, S J AU - Huang, C Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Dissolved organic carbon KW - Erosion KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40083834?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Loss+of+Dissolved+Organic+Carbon+During+Erosion+Events&rft.au=Stott%2C+Diane+E%3BWarnemuende%2C+E+A%3BLivingston%2C+S+J%3BHuang%2C+C&rft.aulast=Stott&rft.aufirst=Diane&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Characterizing Soil Change within the Human Time Scale for Resource Assessment and Prediction. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40082464; 4247363 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Tugel, Arlene J AU - Brown, Joel R AU - Andrews, Susan S AU - Bestelmeyer, Brandon T AU - Herrick, Jeffrey E AU - Hipple, Karl W Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Soil KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40082464?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Characterizing+Soil+Change+within+the+Human+Time+Scale+for+Resource+Assessment+and+Prediction.&rft.au=Tugel%2C+Arlene+J%3BBrown%2C+Joel+R%3BAndrews%2C+Susan+S%3BBestelmeyer%2C+Brandon+T%3BHerrick%2C+Jeffrey+E%3BHipple%2C+Karl+W&rft.aulast=Tugel&rft.aufirst=Arlene&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Two-Dimensional Soil Water and Temperature Dynamics Under Row Crops: Modeling Approaches T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40082039; 4247278 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Timlin, Dennis AU - Shillito, Rose M AU - Pachepsky, Yakov A AU - Kim, Soo-Hyung AU - Fleisher, David AU - Quebedeaux, Bruno Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Temperature KW - Crops KW - Soil temperature KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40082039?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Two-Dimensional+Soil+Water+and+Temperature+Dynamics+Under+Row+Crops%3A+Modeling+Approaches&rft.au=Timlin%2C+Dennis%3BShillito%2C+Rose+M%3BPachepsky%2C+Yakov+A%3BKim%2C+Soo-Hyung%3BFleisher%2C+David%3BQuebedeaux%2C+Bruno&rft.aulast=Timlin&rft.aufirst=Dennis&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Evaluating Management-Induced Changes from Drainage Water Reuse Using ECa-Directed Sampling: Salinity, Sodicity, and Trace Elements. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40080505; 4249481 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Corwin, Dennis AU - Brown Jr, George E AU - Lesch, Scott M AU - Oster, James AU - Kaffka, Stephen Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Water reuse KW - Salinity effects KW - Trace elements KW - Drainage KW - Sampling KW - Drainage water KW - Water management KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40080505?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Evaluating+Management-Induced+Changes+from+Drainage+Water+Reuse+Using+ECa-Directed+Sampling%3A+Salinity%2C+Sodicity%2C+and+Trace+Elements.&rft.au=Corwin%2C+Dennis%3BBrown+Jr%2C+George+E%3BLesch%2C+Scott+M%3BOster%2C+James%3BKaffka%2C+Stephen&rft.aulast=Corwin&rft.aufirst=Dennis&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Cover Crop System Effects on Carbon/Nitrogen Sequestration and the Physical Properties of Coastal Plain Soils under Conservation Tillage. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40075137; 4247679 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Hubbard, Robert K AU - Strickland, Timothy AU - Phatak, Sharad AU - Scholberg, Johannes M Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Conservation KW - Nitrogen KW - Crops KW - Soil KW - Carbon KW - Cover crops KW - Tillage KW - Physical properties KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40075137?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Cover+Crop+System+Effects+on+Carbon%2FNitrogen+Sequestration+and+the+Physical+Properties+of+Coastal+Plain+Soils+under+Conservation+Tillage.&rft.au=Hubbard%2C+Robert+K%3BStrickland%2C+Timothy%3BPhatak%2C+Sharad%3BScholberg%2C+Johannes+M&rft.aulast=Hubbard&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Geochemistry in Soil Survey and Soil-Landscape Analysis. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40075025; 4248230 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Wilson, M A AU - Burt, R AU - Indorante, S J AU - Jenkins, A B AU - Chiaretti, J V Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Geochemistry KW - Soil surveys KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40075025?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Geochemistry+in+Soil+Survey+and+Soil-Landscape+Analysis.&rft.au=Wilson%2C+M+A%3BBurt%2C+R%3BIndorante%2C+S+J%3BJenkins%2C+A+B%3BChiaretti%2C+J+V&rft.aulast=Wilson&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Soil Degradation and Food Security: Incentives Matter. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40073993; 4247769 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Wiebe, Keith AU - Lal, Rattan AU - Barrow, Christopher AU - Crosson, Pierre Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Security KW - Soil KW - Food KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40073993?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Soil+Degradation+and+Food+Security%3A+Incentives+Matter.&rft.au=Wiebe%2C+Keith%3BLal%2C+Rattan%3BBarrow%2C+Christopher%3BCrosson%2C+Pierre&rft.aulast=Wiebe&rft.aufirst=Keith&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Soil and Nutrient Erosion Risk in Organic and Conventional Cropping Systems. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40073803; 4247718 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Green, V Steven AU - Cavigelli, Michel A AU - Dao, Thanh H AU - Flanagan, Dennis C Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Nutrients KW - Erosion KW - Soil erosion KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40073803?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Soil+and+Nutrient+Erosion+Risk+in+Organic+and+Conventional+Cropping+Systems.&rft.au=Green%2C+V+Steven%3BCavigelli%2C+Michel+A%3BDao%2C+Thanh+H%3BFlanagan%2C+Dennis+C&rft.aulast=Green&rft.aufirst=V&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Mapping Soil Properties Using ECa-Directed Sampling. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40073644; 4247688 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Corwin, Dennis AU - Brown Jr, George E AU - Lesch, Scott M Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Mapping KW - Sampling KW - Soil properties KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40073644?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Mapping+Soil+Properties+Using+ECa-Directed+Sampling.&rft.au=Corwin%2C+Dennis%3BBrown+Jr%2C+George+E%3BLesch%2C+Scott+M&rft.aulast=Corwin&rft.aufirst=Dennis&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Experimental Study of Heavy Metals Distribution, Attenuation and Mobility inTwo Oklahoma Soils Amended with Sewage Sludge. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40073545; 4248829 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Kejela, Kefeni AU - Sanders, Dee Ann Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - USA, Oklahoma KW - Sewage sludge KW - Heavy metals KW - Soil KW - Mobility KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40073545?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Experimental+Study+of+Heavy+Metals+Distribution%2C+Attenuation+and+Mobility+inTwo+Oklahoma+Soils+Amended+with+Sewage+Sludge.&rft.au=Kejela%2C+Kefeni%3BSanders%2C+Dee+Ann&rft.aulast=Kejela&rft.aufirst=Kefeni&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - New Technology and the NRCS Soil Survey Maintenance/Update Process in Abilene, Texas. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40072797; 4248346 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Gordon, James AU - Stahnke, Alan Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - USA, Texas KW - Soil surveys KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40072797?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=New+Technology+and+the+NRCS+Soil+Survey+Maintenance%2FUpdate+Process+in+Abilene%2C+Texas.&rft.au=Gordon%2C+James%3BStahnke%2C+Alan&rft.aulast=Gordon&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Matrix Based Fertilizers with Arbuscular Mycorrhizae Reduce Nitrogen and Phosphorus Leaching in Three Soils T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40070672; 4247495 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Entry, James AU - Sojka, R E Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Phosphorus KW - Fertilizers KW - Leaching KW - Nitrogen KW - Agrochemicals KW - Soil KW - Arbuscular mycorrhizas KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40070672?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Matrix+Based+Fertilizers+with+Arbuscular+Mycorrhizae+Reduce+Nitrogen+and+Phosphorus+Leaching+in+Three+Soils&rft.au=Entry%2C+James%3BSojka%2C+R+E&rft.aulast=Entry&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Modeling Spatial-Temporal Soil Water and Overland Flow in a Dryland Wheat-Fallow Field using MARIA-GIS. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40070661; 4247440 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Green, Timothy AU - Ascough, James AU - Erskine, Robert AU - Vandenberg, Bruce AU - Ahuja, Lajpat Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Soil KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40070661?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Modeling+Spatial-Temporal+Soil+Water+and+Overland+Flow+in+a+Dryland+Wheat-Fallow+Field+using+MARIA-GIS.&rft.au=Green%2C+Timothy%3BAscough%2C+James%3BErskine%2C+Robert%3BVandenberg%2C+Bruce%3BAhuja%2C+Lajpat&rft.aulast=Green&rft.aufirst=Timothy&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Set Points for Scheduling Potato Irrigation Using Capacitance Probes. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40070362; 4249109 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Alva, Ashok Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Irrigation KW - Probes KW - Capacitance KW - Solanum tuberosum KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40070362?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Set+Points+for+Scheduling+Potato+Irrigation+Using+Capacitance+Probes.&rft.au=Alva%2C+Ashok&rft.aulast=Alva&rft.aufirst=Ashok&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Wind Erosion Effects on Soil Properties: A Case Study at Big Spring, Texas. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40070151; 4249050 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Van Pelt, R Scott AU - Zobeck, Ted M Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - USA, Texas KW - USA, Iowa, Big Spring KW - Erosion KW - Wind erosion KW - Soil properties KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40070151?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Wind+Erosion+Effects+on+Soil+Properties%3A+A+Case+Study+at+Big+Spring%2C+Texas.&rft.au=Van+Pelt%2C+R+Scott%3BZobeck%2C+Ted+M&rft.aulast=Van+Pelt&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Managing Phosphorus-Enriched Soils: Effects of Iron Amendment on Temporal Dynamics of Bioactive Phosphorus Pools. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40070001; 4249165 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Dao, Thanh H AU - Codling, Eton E AU - Schwartz, Robert C Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Phosphorus KW - Iron KW - Soil KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40070001?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Managing+Phosphorus-Enriched+Soils%3A+Effects+of+Iron+Amendment+on+Temporal+Dynamics+of+Bioactive+Phosphorus+Pools.&rft.au=Dao%2C+Thanh+H%3BCodling%2C+Eton+E%3BSchwartz%2C+Robert+C&rft.aulast=Dao&rft.aufirst=Thanh&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Biologically Intensive Agriculture: Moving towards a Sustainable Future for All. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40069826; 4248041 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Doran, John W AU - Palm, Cheryl AU - Kirschenmann, Cheryl AU - Cassman, Ken Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Agriculture KW - Sustainable development KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40069826?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Biologically+Intensive+Agriculture%3A+Moving+towards+a+Sustainable+Future+for+All.&rft.au=Doran%2C+John+W%3BPalm%2C+Cheryl%3BKirschenmann%2C+Cheryl%3BCassman%2C+Ken&rft.aulast=Doran&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Impact of Irrigation Water Quality on Infiltration in a Combined Irrigation-Rain System. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40069736; 4248102 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Suarez, Donald L AU - Lesch, Scott M AU - Wood, James Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Water quality KW - Irrigation water KW - Infiltration KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40069736?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Impact+of+Irrigation+Water+Quality+on+Infiltration+in+a+Combined+Irrigation-Rain+System.&rft.au=Suarez%2C+Donald+L%3BLesch%2C+Scott+M%3BWood%2C+James&rft.aulast=Suarez&rft.aufirst=Donald&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Properties of Soils in Two Terrace Sequences Under a Perudic Soil Moisture Regime in the Amazon Basin. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40066354; 4248408 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Monteith, Steven AU - Buol, Stanley Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - South America, Amazon R. KW - Soil moisture KW - Basins KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40066354?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Properties+of+Soils+in+Two+Terrace+Sequences+Under+a+Perudic+Soil+Moisture+Regime+in+the+Amazon+Basin.&rft.au=Monteith%2C+Steven%3BBuol%2C+Stanley&rft.aulast=Monteith&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Fifty Years of Prescribed Fires Slow Podzolization and Increase Phosphorus Availability in a Spodosol (Podzol) in Florida, USA. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40065392; 4247843 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - DiCosty, Ralph J AU - Callaham Jr, Mac A AU - Stanturf, John A Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - USA, Florida KW - Phosphorus KW - Fires KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40065392?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Fifty+Years+of+Prescribed+Fires+Slow+Podzolization+and+Increase+Phosphorus+Availability+in+a+Spodosol+%28Podzol%29+in+Florida%2C+USA.&rft.au=DiCosty%2C+Ralph+J%3BCallaham+Jr%2C+Mac+A%3BStanturf%2C+John+A&rft.aulast=DiCosty&rft.aufirst=Ralph&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Soil and Site Assessment Card for Connecticut Rain Gardens. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40065144; 4249899 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Faber, Marjorie Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - USA, Connecticut KW - Soil KW - Rain KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40065144?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Soil+and+Site+Assessment+Card+for+Connecticut+Rain+Gardens.&rft.au=Faber%2C+Marjorie&rft.aulast=Faber&rft.aufirst=Marjorie&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - National Classification of "Chernozem Like" (Steppe) Soils and their Correlation with the WRB. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40064930; 4249842 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Kele, Gabriella Sz AU - Micheli, Erika AU - Uveges, Judit Berenyi Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Classification KW - Soil KW - Steppes KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40064930?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=National+Classification+of+%22Chernozem+Like%22+%28Steppe%29+Soils+and+their+Correlation+with+the+WRB.&rft.au=Kele%2C+Gabriella+Sz%3BMicheli%2C+Erika%3BUveges%2C+Judit+Berenyi&rft.aulast=Kele&rft.aufirst=Gabriella&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Use of Producer-Recorded Health Data in Determining Incidence Risks and Relationships between Health Events and Culling T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40064088; 4300873 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Cole, J B AU - Sanders, A H AU - Clay, J S Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Culling UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40064088?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Use+of+Producer-Recorded+Health+Data+in+Determining+Incidence+Risks+and+Relationships+between+Health+Events+and+Culling&rft.au=Cole%2C+J+B%3BSanders%2C+A+H%3BClay%2C+J+S&rft.aulast=Cole&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Evaluation of a New, Perforated Soil Heat Flux Plate Design. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40063887; 4247399 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Sauer, Thomas J AU - Heitman, Josh L AU - DeSutter, Thomas M AU - Horton, Robert Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Soil KW - Heat transfer KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40063887?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Evaluation+of+a+New%2C+Perforated+Soil+Heat+Flux+Plate+Design.&rft.au=Sauer%2C+Thomas+J%3BHeitman%2C+Josh+L%3BDeSutter%2C+Thomas+M%3BHorton%2C+Robert&rft.aulast=Sauer&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Comparison and Evaluation of Field Methods (Direct and Indirect) to Estimate Soil Water Fluxes. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40062871; 4247629 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Timlin, Dennis AU - Pachepsky, Yakov A AU - Starr, James Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Soil KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40062871?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Comparison+and+Evaluation+of+Field+Methods+%28Direct+and+Indirect%29+to+Estimate+Soil+Water+Fluxes.&rft.au=Timlin%2C+Dennis%3BPachepsky%2C+Yakov+A%3BStarr%2C+James&rft.aulast=Timlin&rft.aufirst=Dennis&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effect of Soil Condition and Amendments Application on Phosphorous Loss. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40061628; 4249056 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Mamedov, A I AU - Huang, C AU - Norton, L D AU - Smith, D R Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Soil KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40061628?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Effect+of+Soil+Condition+and+Amendments+Application+on+Phosphorous+Loss.&rft.au=Mamedov%2C+A+I%3BHuang%2C+C%3BNorton%2C+L+D%3BSmith%2C+D+R&rft.aulast=Mamedov&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Observed and Predicted Numbers of Single, Twin, and Triplet Births in a Cattle Population Selected for Increased Twinning T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40061032; 4300716 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Bennett, G L AU - Allan, M F AU - Cushman, R A AU - Echternkamp, S E Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Cattle KW - Livestock KW - Birth KW - Twins KW - Parturition UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40061032?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Observed+and+Predicted+Numbers+of+Single%2C+Twin%2C+and+Triplet+Births+in+a+Cattle+Population+Selected+for+Increased+Twinning&rft.au=Bennett%2C+G+L%3BAllan%2C+M+F%3BCushman%2C+R+A%3BEchternkamp%2C+S+E&rft.aulast=Bennett&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Alternative Piglet Processing Procedures Given Singly Affect Cortisol, Behavior and Growth. T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40056273; 4300233 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Forde, J. N. Marchant AU - Lay Jr, D C AU - Forde, R. M. Marchant AU - McMunn, K A AU - Pajor, E A AU - Cheng, H W Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Hydrocortisone KW - Growth KW - Hormones UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40056273?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Alternative+Piglet+Processing+Procedures+Given+Singly+Affect+Cortisol%2C+Behavior+and+Growth.&rft.au=Forde%2C+J.+N.+Marchant%3BLay+Jr%2C+D+C%3BForde%2C+R.+M.+Marchant%3BMcMunn%2C+K+A%3BPajor%2C+E+A%3BCheng%2C+H+W&rft.aulast=Forde&rft.aufirst=J.+N.&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Identification of Putative Bovine Mammary Stem Cells by their Retention of Labeled DNA Strands T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40054934; 4300004 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Capuco, A V Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Stem cells UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40054934?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Identification+of+Putative+Bovine+Mammary+Stem+Cells+by+their+Retention+of+Labeled+DNA+Strands&rft.au=Capuco%2C+A+V&rft.aulast=Capuco&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Polyphenols and Mechanical Maceration Shift Protein Fractions in Legume Hays from Rapidly to Slowly Degraded Forms T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40054276; 4301154 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Grabber, J H Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Hay KW - Polyphenols KW - Legumes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40054276?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Polyphenols+and+Mechanical+Maceration+Shift+Protein+Fractions+in+Legume+Hays+from+Rapidly+to+Slowly+Degraded+Forms&rft.au=Grabber%2C+J+H&rft.aulast=Grabber&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Formation: An Important Neutrophil Killing Mechanism that is not Inhibited by Milk T2 - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AN - 40053865; 4301134 JF - 2006 Joint Annual Meeting of the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science AU - Lippolis, J AU - Reinhardt, T AU - Goff, J AU - Horst, R Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Milk KW - Leukocytes (neutrophilic) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40053865?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.atitle=Neutrophil+Extracellular+Trap+Formation%3A+An+Important+Neutrophil+Killing+Mechanism+that+is+not+Inhibited+by+Milk&rft.au=Lippolis%2C+J%3BReinhardt%2C+T%3BGoff%2C+J%3BHorst%2C+R&rft.aulast=Lippolis&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Joint+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Dairy+Science+Association+and+American+Society+of+Animal+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://adsa.asas.org/meetings/2006/Scientific_Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Measuring Water Table Depth in Loamy Soils with Relic Features. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40038898; 4248265 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Mersiovsky, Edgar AU - Cripps, Reed AU - Wysocki, Doug AU - Seybold, Cathy Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Water table KW - Soil KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40038898?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Measuring+Water+Table+Depth+in+Loamy+Soils+with+Relic+Features.&rft.au=Mersiovsky%2C+Edgar%3BCripps%2C+Reed%3BWysocki%2C+Doug%3BSeybold%2C+Cathy&rft.aulast=Mersiovsky&rft.aufirst=Edgar&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Intermittent Chisel Tillage Effects on Soil Organic Carbon and Total Nitrogen Relative to Continuous No-Till and Chisel Plow Systems. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40038231; 4248672 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Omonode, Rex A AU - Gal, Anita AU - Stott, Diane E AU - Abney, Scott AU - Vyn, Tony J Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Organic carbon KW - Nitrogen KW - Soil KW - Tillage KW - Ploughs KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40038231?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Intermittent+Chisel+Tillage+Effects+on+Soil+Organic+Carbon+and+Total+Nitrogen+Relative+to+Continuous+No-Till+and+Chisel+Plow+Systems.&rft.au=Omonode%2C+Rex+A%3BGal%2C+Anita%3BStott%2C+Diane+E%3BAbney%2C+Scott%3BVyn%2C+Tony+J&rft.aulast=Omonode&rft.aufirst=Rex&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Monitoring Tillage Effects on Soil Water Dynamics Using Automated Time-Domain Reflectometry. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40036652; 4248196 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Schwartz, Robert C AU - Baumhardt, R Louis AU - Evett, Steven R Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Soil KW - Tillage KW - Automation KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40036652?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Monitoring+Tillage+Effects+on+Soil+Water+Dynamics+Using+Automated+Time-Domain+Reflectometry.&rft.au=Schwartz%2C+Robert+C%3BBaumhardt%2C+R+Louis%3BEvett%2C+Steven+R&rft.aulast=Schwartz&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Using Soil Survey to Evaluate the Impact of Agricultural Land on Natural Water Resources. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40036487; 4248169 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Elrashidi, Moustafa A AU - Mays, Dewayne Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Water resources KW - Agricultural land KW - Soil surveys KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40036487?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Using+Soil+Survey+to+Evaluate+the+Impact+of+Agricultural+Land+on+Natural+Water+Resources.&rft.au=Elrashidi%2C+Moustafa+A%3BMays%2C+Dewayne&rft.aulast=Elrashidi&rft.aufirst=Moustafa&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Information Content and Complexity of Simulated Soil Water Fluxes. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40036479; 4247639 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Pachepsky, Yakov A AU - Guber, Andrey AU - Jacques, Diederik AU - Simunek, Jiri AU - Brown Jr, George E AU - Nicholson, Thomas J AU - Cady, Ralph E Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Soil KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40036479?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Information+Content+and+Complexity+of+Simulated+Soil+Water+Fluxes.&rft.au=Pachepsky%2C+Yakov+A%3BGuber%2C+Andrey%3BJacques%2C+Diederik%3BSimunek%2C+Jiri%3BBrown+Jr%2C+George+E%3BNicholson%2C+Thomas+J%3BCady%2C+Ralph+E&rft.aulast=Pachepsky&rft.aufirst=Yakov&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Concepts of Pedology, Geomorphology and Hydrology for Flat Landscapes. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40035994; 4248058 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Schoeneberger, Philip J AU - Richardson, Jim AU - Wysocki, Douglas AU - Miller, Wesley L Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Hydrology KW - Geomorphology KW - Landscape KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40035994?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Concepts+of+Pedology%2C+Geomorphology+and+Hydrology+for+Flat+Landscapes.&rft.au=Schoeneberger%2C+Philip+J%3BRichardson%2C+Jim%3BWysocki%2C+Douglas%3BMiller%2C+Wesley+L&rft.aulast=Schoeneberger&rft.aufirst=Philip&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - A Novel PLFA-13C Method for Tracking C into Microbial Communities During in Situ Decomposition of Forest Litter. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40035820; 4248010 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Kucera, J Moore AU - Dick, Richard Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Forests KW - Litter KW - Decomposition KW - Degradation KW - Tracking KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40035820?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=A+Novel+PLFA-13C+Method+for+Tracking+C+into+Microbial+Communities+During+in+Situ+Decomposition+of+Forest+Litter.&rft.au=Kucera%2C+J+Moore%3BDick%2C+Richard&rft.aulast=Kucera&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Discovering Soils in the Tropics: Charter's Interim System of Tropical Soil Classification. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40034256; 4249802 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Effland, William R AU - Asiamah, Rexford D AU - Adjei-Gyapong, T AU - Boateng, E AU - Dela-Dedzoe, Christian AU - Manu, Andrew Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Soil KW - Soil classification KW - Classification KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40034256?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Discovering+Soils+in+the+Tropics%3A+Charter%27s+Interim+System+of+Tropical+Soil+Classification.&rft.au=Effland%2C+William+R%3BAsiamah%2C+Rexford+D%3BAdjei-Gyapong%2C+T%3BBoateng%2C+E%3BDela-Dedzoe%2C+Christian%3BManu%2C+Andrew&rft.aulast=Effland&rft.aufirst=William&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Conservation Agriculture for Cotton Production in a Coastal Plain Soil of Central Alabama, USA. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40033548; 4249096 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Arriaga, Francisco J AU - Balkcom, Kipling AU - Price, Andrew AU - Bergtold, Jason AU - Kornecki, Ted AU - Raper, Randy Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - USA, Alabama KW - Agriculture KW - Conservation KW - Cotton KW - Soil KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40033548?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Conservation+Agriculture+for+Cotton+Production+in+a+Coastal+Plain+Soil+of+Central+Alabama%2C+USA.&rft.au=Arriaga%2C+Francisco+J%3BBalkcom%2C+Kipling%3BPrice%2C+Andrew%3BBergtold%2C+Jason%3BKornecki%2C+Ted%3BRaper%2C+Randy&rft.aulast=Arriaga&rft.aufirst=Francisco&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Apparent Soil Electrical Conductivity: Past, Present, and Future Trends in Application. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40033085; 4249512 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Corwin, Dennis AU - Brown Jr, George E Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Soil KW - Electrical conductivity KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40033085?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Apparent+Soil+Electrical+Conductivity%3A+Past%2C+Present%2C+and+Future+Trends+in+Application.&rft.au=Corwin%2C+Dennis%3BBrown+Jr%2C+George+E&rft.aulast=Corwin&rft.aufirst=Dennis&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Total and Extractable Lead and Arsenic Concentrations in US Long-Term Orchard soils. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40031497; 4249908 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Codling, Eton E AU - Green, Carrie E AU - Chaney, R L AU - Piri, Andy K Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Heavy metals KW - Arsenic KW - Lead KW - Soil KW - Orchards KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40031497?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Total+and+Extractable+Lead+and+Arsenic+Concentrations+in+US+Long-Term+Orchard+soils.&rft.au=Codling%2C+Eton+E%3BGreen%2C+Carrie+E%3BChaney%2C+R+L%3BPiri%2C+Andy+K&rft.aulast=Codling&rft.aufirst=Eton&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Soils of New York City. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40031335; 4249889 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Hernandez, Luis A AU - Shaw, Richard K AU - Fischer, Steven AU - Galbraith, John Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - USA, New York, New York City KW - Urban areas KW - Soil KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40031335?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Soils+of+New+York+City.&rft.au=Hernandez%2C+Luis+A%3BShaw%2C+Richard+K%3BFischer%2C+Steven%3BGalbraith%2C+John&rft.aulast=Hernandez&rft.aufirst=Luis&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Agricultural Phosphorus and the Environment: Challenges to Science, Practice and Policy. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40028084; 4247768 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Sharpley, Andrew AU - Kleinman, Peter Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Phosphorus KW - Agriculture KW - Policies KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40028084?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Agricultural+Phosphorus+and+the+Environment%3A+Challenges+to+Science%2C+Practice+and+Policy.&rft.au=Sharpley%2C+Andrew%3BKleinman%2C+Peter&rft.aulast=Sharpley&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Harmonizing the Diagnostic Horizons, Properties, and Materials used in the World Reference Base and Soil Taxonomy. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40027818; 4247730 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Engel, Robert J AU - Micheli, Erika AU - McDaniel, Paul AU - Ditzler, Craig A Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Taxonomy KW - Soil KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40027818?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Harmonizing+the+Diagnostic+Horizons%2C+Properties%2C+and+Materials+used+in+the+World+Reference+Base+and+Soil+Taxonomy.&rft.au=Engel%2C+Robert+J%3BMicheli%2C+Erika%3BMcDaniel%2C+Paul%3BDitzler%2C+Craig+A&rft.aulast=Engel&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Redox Effects on Phosphorus Release Following Soil Deposition in a Riparian Wetland. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40027136; 4248259 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Hively, W Dean AU - Blank, Rebecca AU - McCarty, Greg AU - Rabenhorst, Martin AU - Rowland, Randy AU - Ogunwumiju, Omotomike Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Phosphorus KW - Wetlands KW - Soil KW - Redox reactions KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40027136?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Redox+Effects+on+Phosphorus+Release+Following+Soil+Deposition+in+a+Riparian+Wetland.&rft.au=Hively%2C+W+Dean%3BBlank%2C+Rebecca%3BMcCarty%2C+Greg%3BRabenhorst%2C+Martin%3BRowland%2C+Randy%3BOgunwumiju%2C+Omotomike&rft.aulast=Hively&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Geochemistry and Morphology of Soils in the Southern Basin and Range Province, Trans-Pecos, Texas. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40027048; 4248239 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Casby-Horton, Susan AU - Barnes, Melanie A AU - Allen, B L Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - USA, Texas KW - Geochemistry KW - Morphology KW - Basins KW - Soil KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40027048?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Geochemistry+and+Morphology+of+Soils+in+the+Southern+Basin+and+Range+Province%2C+Trans-Pecos%2C+Texas.&rft.au=Casby-Horton%2C+Susan%3BBarnes%2C+Melanie+A%3BAllen%2C+B+L&rft.aulast=Casby-Horton&rft.aufirst=Susan&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Long-Term Agroecosystem Experiments and Sample Archives at USDA-ARS-NGPRL. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40025762; 4248948 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Liebig, Mark A AU - USDA-ARS AU - Hendrickson, John R AU - Nichols, Kristine A Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Archives KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40025762?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Long-Term+Agroecosystem+Experiments+and+Sample+Archives+at+USDA-ARS-NGPRL.&rft.au=Liebig%2C+Mark+A%3BUSDA-ARS%3BHendrickson%2C+John+R%3BNichols%2C+Kristine+A&rft.aulast=Liebig&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Cell-Surface Electrical Potential: A Demonstration of its Importance for Ion Bioavailability and a Simplified Method for its Computation. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40025429; 4248867 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Kinraide, Thomas B Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Bioavailability KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40025429?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Cell-Surface+Electrical+Potential%3A+A+Demonstration+of+its+Importance+for+Ion+Bioavailability+and+a+Simplified+Method+for+its+Computation.&rft.au=Kinraide%2C+Thomas+B&rft.aulast=Kinraide&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Residual and Contact Herbicide Losses in Surface Runoff from Conservation Tilled Watersheds Planted with Transgenic, Herbicide-Tolerant, Corn and Soybean. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40022991; 4249778 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Shipitalo, Martin J AU - Malone, R AU - Owens, Lloyd Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Conservation KW - Watersheds KW - Herbicides KW - Transgenic plants KW - Runoff KW - Soybeans KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40022991?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Residual+and+Contact+Herbicide+Losses+in+Surface+Runoff+from+Conservation+Tilled+Watersheds+Planted+with+Transgenic%2C+Herbicide-Tolerant%2C+Corn+and+Soybean.&rft.au=Shipitalo%2C+Martin+J%3BMalone%2C+R%3BOwens%2C+Lloyd&rft.aulast=Shipitalo&rft.aufirst=Martin&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Soil Climate Regimes of West Virginia. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40022057; 4248211 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Prescott, T M AU - Thompson, James AU - Sencindiver, John AU - Waltman, W J AU - Carpenter, S G AU - Waltman, Sharon W Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - USA, West Virginia KW - Soil KW - Climate KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40022057?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Soil+Climate+Regimes+of+West+Virginia.&rft.au=Prescott%2C+T+M%3BThompson%2C+James%3BSencindiver%2C+John%3BWaltman%2C+W+J%3BCarpenter%2C+S+G%3BWaltman%2C+Sharon+W&rft.aulast=Prescott&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Drought Avoidance Using Skiprow Corn at Akron, Colorado. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40021641; 4249093 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Vigil, Merle F AU - Nielsen, David AU - Henry, Brien AU - Benjamin, Joseph AU - Klien, Robert AU - Calderon, Francisco Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - USA, Colorado KW - Droughts KW - Avoidance reactions KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40021641?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Drought+Avoidance+Using+Skiprow+Corn+at+Akron%2C+Colorado.&rft.au=Vigil%2C+Merle+F%3BNielsen%2C+David%3BHenry%2C+Brien%3BBenjamin%2C+Joseph%3BKlien%2C+Robert%3BCalderon%2C+Francisco&rft.aulast=Vigil&rft.aufirst=Merle&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Temporal Change of Soil Phosphorus Fractions Observed by Field Microplot Cylinder Experiments. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40021154; 4249249 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - He, Zhongqi AU - Honeycutt, C Wayne AU - Griffin, Timothy AU - Fortuna, Ann-Marie Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Phosphorus KW - Soil KW - Cylinders KW - Temporal variations KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40021154?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Temporal+Change+of+Soil+Phosphorus+Fractions+Observed+by+Field+Microplot+Cylinder+Experiments.&rft.au=He%2C+Zhongqi%3BHoneycutt%2C+C+Wayne%3BGriffin%2C+Timothy%3BFortuna%2C+Ann-Marie&rft.aulast=He&rft.aufirst=Zhongqi&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Changes in Soil Properties after 10 Years at the Beltsville Farming Systems Project, a Long-Term Experiment to Assess the Sustainability of Conventional and Organic Cropping Systems. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40021071; 4248949 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Cavigelli, Michel A Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Sustainable development KW - Soil properties KW - Resource management KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40021071?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Changes+in+Soil+Properties+after+10+Years+at+the+Beltsville+Farming+Systems+Project%2C+a+Long-Term+Experiment+to+Assess+the+Sustainability+of+Conventional+and+Organic+Cropping+Systems.&rft.au=Cavigelli%2C+Michel+A&rft.aulast=Cavigelli&rft.aufirst=Michel&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Web-Based Technology Transfer (the "Open-Access File Cabinet"): An AFSRC Example. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40020739; 4249530 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Ritchey, K Dale AU - Boyer, Douglas AU - Belesky, David P Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Technology transfer KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40020739?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Web-Based+Technology+Transfer+%28the+%22Open-Access+File+Cabinet%22%29%3A+An+AFSRC+Example.&rft.au=Ritchey%2C+K+Dale%3BBoyer%2C+Douglas%3BBelesky%2C+David+P&rft.aulast=Ritchey&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The International Committee for Anthropogenic Soils (ICOMANTH) Publishes a Second CD-ROM. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40020034; 4247485 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Ditzler, Craig AU - Galbraith, John M Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Soil KW - Anthropogenic factors KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40020034?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=The+International+Committee+for+Anthropogenic+Soils+%28ICOMANTH%29+Publishes+a+Second+CD-ROM.&rft.au=Ditzler%2C+Craig%3BGalbraith%2C+John+M&rft.aulast=Ditzler&rft.aufirst=Craig&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effects of Grapevine Roots, Soil Resources and Depth on Soil Microbial Communities in a Pinot Noir Vineyard. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40019515; 4247404 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Steenwerth, Kerri L AU - Parker, Shane R AU - Kluepfel, Daniel A AU - Lambert, Jean-Jacques AU - Smart, David R Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Vineyards KW - Soil microorganisms KW - Roots KW - Vitaceae KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40019515?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Effects+of+Grapevine+Roots%2C+Soil+Resources+and+Depth+on+Soil+Microbial+Communities+in+a+Pinot+Noir+Vineyard.&rft.au=Steenwerth%2C+Kerri+L%3BParker%2C+Shane+R%3BKluepfel%2C+Daniel+A%3BLambert%2C+Jean-Jacques%3BSmart%2C+David+R&rft.aulast=Steenwerth&rft.aufirst=Kerri&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Sorption of a Hydrophilic Pesticide: Effects of Soil Water Content and Matric Potential. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40019242; 4248091 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Ochsner, Tyson E AU - Stephens, Brandon M AU - Koskinen, William C AU - Kookana, Rai Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Pesticides KW - Sorption KW - Soil KW - Water content KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40019242?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Sorption+of+a+Hydrophilic+Pesticide%3A+Effects+of+Soil+Water+Content+and+Matric+Potential.&rft.au=Ochsner%2C+Tyson+E%3BStephens%2C+Brandon+M%3BKoskinen%2C+William+C%3BKookana%2C+Rai&rft.aulast=Ochsner&rft.aufirst=Tyson&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - LH-PCR and T-RFLP Analysis of Soil Bacterial Community Responses to Alternative Land Management Practices for Tomato Production. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40018762; 4248014 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Wu, Tiehang AU - Chellemi, Dan O AU - Martin, Kendall J AU - Graham, Jim H AU - Rosskopf, Erin N Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Soil microorganisms KW - Production management KW - Lycopersicon esculentum KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40018762?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=LH-PCR+and+T-RFLP+Analysis+of+Soil+Bacterial+Community+Responses+to+Alternative+Land+Management+Practices+for+Tomato+Production.&rft.au=Wu%2C+Tiehang%3BChellemi%2C+Dan+O%3BMartin%2C+Kendall+J%3BGraham%2C+Jim+H%3BRosskopf%2C+Erin+N&rft.aulast=Wu&rft.aufirst=Tiehang&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Bihourly Soil Moisture Depletion Patterns in an Urban Ecosystem. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40018661; 4249898 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Kome, Charles Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Soil moisture KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40018661?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Bihourly+Soil+Moisture+Depletion+Patterns+in+an+Urban+Ecosystem.&rft.au=Kome%2C+Charles&rft.aulast=Kome&rft.aufirst=Charles&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Forest Management Effects on Extreme Flooding Events: Evaluating Hydrologic Modeling Approaches. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40018550; 4249852 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Adams, Mary B AU - Eisenbees, Mark H AU - Aust, W Michael AU - Burger, James A Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Flooding KW - Forest management KW - Environmental effects KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40018550?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Forest+Management+Effects+on+Extreme+Flooding+Events%3A+Evaluating+Hydrologic+Modeling+Approaches.&rft.au=Adams%2C+Mary+B%3BEisenbees%2C+Mark+H%3BAust%2C+W+Michael%3BBurger%2C+James+A&rft.aulast=Adams&rft.aufirst=Mary&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Hugh Hammond Bennett's Journey: Soil Scientist to Soil Conservationist. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40018296; 4249815 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Helms, Douglas Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Soil KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40018296?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Hugh+Hammond+Bennett%27s+Journey%3A+Soil+Scientist+to+Soil+Conservationist.&rft.au=Helms%2C+Douglas&rft.aulast=Helms&rft.aufirst=Douglas&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Soil and Crop Nitrogen as Influenced by Tillage, Cover Crops, and Nitrogen Fertilization. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40017169; 4249384 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Sainju, Upendra AU - Singh, Bharat AU - Whitehead, Wayne AU - Wang, Shirley Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Nitrogen KW - Crops KW - Soil KW - Cover crops KW - Fertilization KW - Tillage KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40017169?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Soil+and+Crop+Nitrogen+as+Influenced+by+Tillage%2C+Cover+Crops%2C+and+Nitrogen+Fertilization.&rft.au=Sainju%2C+Upendra%3BSingh%2C+Bharat%3BWhitehead%2C+Wayne%3BWang%2C+Shirley&rft.aulast=Sainju&rft.aufirst=Upendra&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Modeling Relative Soil Productivity Using Soil Survey Data. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40016975; 4247964 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Dobos, Robert R AU - Sinclair, H Raymond Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Soil KW - Soil surveys KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40016975?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Bookman%3B+a+Review+of+Books+and+Life+%281895-1933%29&rft.atitle=THE+EDITOR+RECOMMENDS--%3A+A+NEW+TRISTRAM&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1927-06-01&rft.volume=65&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=465&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Bookman%3B+a+Review+of+Books+and+Life+%281895-1933%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Ephemeral Gully Development and Head-Cut Migration Induced by Subsurface Flow. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40016599; 4247910 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Wilson, G V AU - Cullum, R F AU - Romkens, M.J.M. AU - Simon, A Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Migration KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40016599?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Ephemeral+Gully+Development+and+Head-Cut+Migration+Induced+by+Subsurface+Flow.&rft.au=Wilson%2C+G+V%3BCullum%2C+R+F%3BRomkens%2C+M.J.M.%3BSimon%2C+A&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1927-06-01&rft.volume=65&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=465&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Bookman%3B+a+Review+of+Books+and+Life+%281895-1933%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Glomalin and Water-Stable Aggregation Measurements in Northern Plains Rangeland Management Studies. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40016131; 4249581 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Nichols, Kristine A AU - Hendrickson, John R AU - Millar, James E Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Rangelands KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40016131?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Glomalin+and+Water-Stable+Aggregation+Measurements+in+Northern+Plains+Rangeland+Management+Studies.&rft.au=Nichols%2C+Kristine+A%3BHendrickson%2C+John+R%3BMillar%2C+James+E&rft.aulast=Nichols&rft.aufirst=Kristine&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Pedodiversity and Island Soil Geography: Testing the Driving Forces for Pedological Assemblages in Archipelagos of Different Origins. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40014659; 4247339 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Effland, William R AU - Rodriguez-Rodriguez, A AU - Ibanez, Juan Jose Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Geography KW - Islands KW - Soil KW - Archipelagoes KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40014659?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Pedodiversity+and+Island+Soil+Geography%3A+Testing+the+Driving+Forces+for+Pedological+Assemblages+in+Archipelagos+of+Different+Origins.&rft.au=Effland%2C+William+R%3BRodriguez-Rodriguez%2C+A%3BIbanez%2C+Juan+Jose&rft.aulast=Effland&rft.aufirst=William&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Applications of RZWQM in Agricultural Research for Soil and Water Management T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40014472; 4247276 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Ma, L. AU - Ahuja, Lajpat AU - Saseendran, S A Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Agriculture KW - Water management KW - Soil KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40014472?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Applications+of+RZWQM+in+Agricultural+Research+for+Soil+and+Water+Management&rft.au=Ma%2C+L.%3BAhuja%2C+Lajpat%3BSaseendran%2C+S+A&rft.aulast=Ma&rft.aufirst=L.&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Information Needed for for Sustainable Management of Hardwood Forests: More than 50 years of Research on the Fernow Experimental Forest. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40014272; 4247369 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Adams, Mary B AU - Kochenderfer, James Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - USA, West Virginia, Fernow Experimental Forest KW - Forests KW - Sustainable development KW - Hardwoods KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40014272?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Information+Needed+for+for+Sustainable+Management+of+Hardwood+Forests%3A+More+than+50+years+of+Research+on+the+Fernow+Experimental+Forest.&rft.au=Adams%2C+Mary+B%3BKochenderfer%2C+James&rft.aulast=Adams&rft.aufirst=Mary&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Soilscape Investigations to Support Vector and Raster Soil Surveys in Far West Texas. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 40014098; 4247323 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Loomis, Lynn E AU - Simonson, Duane Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - USA, Texas KW - Soil surveys KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40014098?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Soilscape+Investigations+to+Support+Vector+and+Raster+Soil+Surveys+in+Far+West+Texas.&rft.au=Loomis%2C+Lynn+E%3BSimonson%2C+Duane&rft.aulast=Loomis&rft.aufirst=Lynn&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Soil Development along an Arid to Semiarid Climosequence in the Trans-Pecos Area of West Texas. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 39997235; 4248400 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Rolong, Nelson AU - Casby-Horton, Susan AU - Allen, B L Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - USA, Texas KW - Soil KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39997235?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Soil+Development+along+an+Arid+to+Semiarid+Climosequence+in+the+Trans-Pecos+Area+of+West+Texas.&rft.au=Rolong%2C+Nelson%3BCasby-Horton%2C+Susan%3BAllen%2C+B+L&rft.aulast=Rolong&rft.aufirst=Nelson&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Microbial Communities and Enzymatic Activities as Affected by Various Poultry Litter Application Rates to Pasture and Cultivated Soils of the Texas Blackland Prairies Ecosystem. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 39996517; 4248767 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Acosta-Martinez, Veronica AU - Harmel, Daren Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - USA, Texas KW - Litter KW - Poultry KW - Pasture KW - Soil KW - Enzymatic activity KW - Prairies KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39996517?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Microbial+Communities+and+Enzymatic+Activities+as+Affected+by+Various+Poultry+Litter+Application+Rates+to+Pasture+and+Cultivated+Soils+of+the+Texas+Blackland+Prairies+Ecosystem.&rft.au=Acosta-Martinez%2C+Veronica%3BHarmel%2C+Daren&rft.aulast=Acosta-Martinez&rft.aufirst=Veronica&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Soil Interpretations - Sustaining Soil Survey's Past, Present and Future Relevance. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 39995018; 4247574 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Hipple, Karl W Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Soil KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39995018?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Soil+Interpretations+-+Sustaining+Soil+Survey%27s+Past%2C+Present+and+Future+Relevance.&rft.au=Hipple%2C+Karl+W&rft.aulast=Hipple&rft.aufirst=Karl&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Satellite and Airborne Remote Sensing for Rapid Assessment of Surface Soil Properties. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 39994169; 4248128 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Sullivan, Dana AU - Shaw, Joey N AU - Mask, Paul AU - Rickman, D AU - Luvall, J C AU - Wersinger, J M Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Remote sensing KW - Satellites KW - Soil properties KW - Airborne sensing KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39994169?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Satellite+and+Airborne+Remote+Sensing+for+Rapid+Assessment+of+Surface+Soil+Properties.&rft.au=Sullivan%2C+Dana%3BShaw%2C+Joey+N%3BMask%2C+Paul%3BRickman%2C+D%3BLuvall%2C+J+C%3BWersinger%2C+J+M&rft.aulast=Sullivan&rft.aufirst=Dana&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Hydropedology Applied to Imperfectly Drained Landscapes in Closed Basins. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 39993876; 4248056 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Richardson, Jim AU - Hammer, David Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Basins KW - Landscape KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39993876?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Hydropedology+Applied+to+Imperfectly+Drained+Landscapes+in+Closed+Basins.&rft.au=Richardson%2C+Jim%3BHammer%2C+David&rft.aulast=Richardson&rft.aufirst=Jim&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Optimum Broiler Litter Application Date on Bermudagrass in Southeastern U.S. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 39991026; 4249601 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Sistani, K R AU - Adeli, A AU - Tewolde, Haile AU - Brink, Geoff Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - USA KW - Litter KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39991026?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Optimum+Broiler+Litter+Application+Date+on+Bermudagrass+in+Southeastern+U.S.&rft.au=Sistani%2C+K+R%3BAdeli%2C+A%3BTewolde%2C+Haile%3BBrink%2C+Geoff&rft.aulast=Sistani&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Soil Suitability Maps for Ground-Penetrating Radar. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 39970677; 4247801 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Doolittle, James AU - Minzenmayer, Fred AU - Waltman, Sharon AU - Benham, Ellis AU - Tuttle, Wes AU - Peaslee, Steve Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Radar KW - Soil KW - Maps KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39970677?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Soil+Suitability+Maps+for+Ground-Penetrating+Radar.&rft.au=Doolittle%2C+James%3BMinzenmayer%2C+Fred%3BWaltman%2C+Sharon%3BBenham%2C+Ellis%3BTuttle%2C+Wes%3BPeaslee%2C+Steve&rft.aulast=Doolittle&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Delineating Site-Specific Irrigation Management Units Using Geospatial ECa Measurements. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 39966610; 4249124 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Corwin, Dennis AU - Brown Jr, George E AU - Lesch, Scott M AU - Shouse, Peter AU - Soppe, Richard AU - Ayars, James Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Irrigation KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39966610?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Delineating+Site-Specific+Irrigation+Management+Units+Using+Geospatial+ECa+Measurements.&rft.au=Corwin%2C+Dennis%3BBrown+Jr%2C+George+E%3BLesch%2C+Scott+M%3BShouse%2C+Peter%3BSoppe%2C+Richard%3BAyars%2C+James&rft.aulast=Corwin&rft.aufirst=Dennis&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effect of Tillage and Chemically-Weeded Fallowing on Measured Wind Erosion on Sunflower Stubble Land in the Northern Great Plains, USA. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 39966464; 4249072 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Merrill, Stephen D AU - Zobeck, Ted M AU - Tanaka, Donald L AU - Hagen, Lawrence J AU - Krupinsky, Joseph M AU - Stout, John E Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - USA KW - USA, Great Plains KW - Erosion KW - Wind erosion KW - Stubble KW - Fallowing KW - Tillage KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39966464?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Effect+of+Tillage+and+Chemically-Weeded+Fallowing+on+Measured+Wind+Erosion+on+Sunflower+Stubble+Land+in+the+Northern+Great+Plains%2C+USA.&rft.au=Merrill%2C+Stephen+D%3BZobeck%2C+Ted+M%3BTanaka%2C+Donald+L%3BHagen%2C+Lawrence+J%3BKrupinsky%2C+Joseph+M%3BStout%2C+John+E&rft.aulast=Merrill&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effects of Polyacrylamide Molecular Weight, Soil Texture and Electrolyte Concentration on Drainable Porosity and Aggregate Stability. T2 - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AN - 39963015; 4248542 JF - 18th World Congress of Soil Science (WCSS 2006) AU - Mamedov, A I AU - Beckmann, S AU - Huang, C AU - Levy, G J Y1 - 2006/07/09/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 09 KW - Molecular weight KW - Soil texture KW - Porosity KW - Electrolytes KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39963015?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Effects+of+Polyacrylamide+Molecular+Weight%2C+Soil+Texture+and+Electrolyte+Concentration+on+Drainable+Porosity+and+Aggregate+Stability.&rft.au=Mamedov%2C+A+I%3BBeckmann%2C+S%3BHuang%2C+C%3BLevy%2C+G+J&rft.aulast=Mamedov&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2006-07-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=18th+World+Congress+of+Soil+Science+%28WCSS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://crops.confex.com/crops/wc2006/techprogram/AAG.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Experimental Variability in Characterization of Cyfluthrin Sorption to Soil AN - 954579491; 13896980 AB - To assess the risk of a pesticide to leach to groundwater or to run off to surface water after application, it is necessary to characterize the sorption of the pesticide to soil. For pyrethroids, their hydrophobicity, strong sorption to various materials, and low solubility make it difficult to accurately characterize sorption processes. The objective of this research was to evaluate the variability in cyfluthrin ((RS)-a -cyano-4-fluoro-3-phenoxybenzyl (1RS,3RS; 1RS,3SR)-3-(2,2-dichlorovinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecar boxylate) sorption to soil as affected by experiment conditions. To minimize cyfluthrin sorption on the walls of glass, silanized-glass, stainless steel, and PTFE centrifuge tubes, cyfluthrin solution was added to aqueous soil slurries or directly to soil, after which it was equilibrated with aqueous solution. Depending on the soil, variation in sorption coefficients, Koc, obtained using different experimental methodologies with one soil can be comparable to the variation in Koc values obtained for soils with different physical and chemical properties using one method. Koc values for cyfluthrin ranged from 56,000 to 300,000 L kg-1. Sorption methodology needs to be evaluated before sorption coefficients are used in predictive transport models. JF - Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part B: Pesticides, Food Contaminants and Agricultural Wastes AU - Koskinen, William C AU - Rice, Pamela J AU - Seebinger, Jeffery AD - USDA-Agricultural Research Service, St. Paul, Minnesota, USA Y1 - 2006/07/01/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 01 SP - 323 EP - 331 PB - Taylor & Francis Group Ltd., 2 Park Square Oxford OX14 4RN UK VL - 41 IS - 4 SN - 0360-1234, 0360-1234 KW - Water Resources Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Pollution Abstracts KW - Cyfluthrin KW - Sorption KW - Batch equilibration method KW - Prediction KW - Variability KW - Surface water KW - Tubes KW - Soil KW - Agricultural Chemicals KW - Insecticides KW - Pollutants KW - Centrifuges KW - Slurries KW - chemical properties KW - Stainless steel KW - Solubility KW - Leaching KW - Wastes KW - Surface-groundwater Relations KW - Pesticides KW - hydrophobicity KW - Groundwater KW - Chemical properties KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate KW - P 2000:FRESHWATER POLLUTION KW - AQ 00008:Effects of Pollution KW - SW 0840:Groundwater KW - ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/954579491?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Environmental+Science+and+Health%2C+Part+B%3A+Pesticides%2C+Food+Contaminants+and+Agricultural+Wastes&rft.atitle=Experimental+Variability+in+Characterization+of+Cyfluthrin+Sorption+to+Soil&rft.au=Koskinen%2C+William+C%3BRice%2C+Pamela+J%3BSeebinger%2C+Jeffery&rft.aulast=Koskinen&rft.aufirst=William&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=41&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=323&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Environmental+Science+and+Health%2C+Part+B%3A+Pesticides%2C+Food+Contaminants+and+Agricultural+Wastes&rft.issn=03601234&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F03601230600591390 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-03-01 N1 - Number of references - 18 N1 - Last updated - 2016-03-17 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Prediction; Sorption; Stainless steel; Insecticides; Centrifuges; Slurries; Pesticides; Wastes; Chemical properties; Soil; Leaching; Surface water; chemical properties; hydrophobicity; Groundwater; Variability; Solubility; Agricultural Chemicals; Surface-groundwater Relations; Pollutants; Tubes DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03601230600591390 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Fusarium Tri4 encodes a multifunctional oxygenase required for trichothecene biosynthesis. AN - 68760531; 16917519 AB - Fusarium graminearum and Fusarium sporotrichioides produce the trichothecene mycotoxins 15-acetyldeoxynivalenol and T-2 toxin, respectively. In both species, disruption of the P450 monooxygenase-encoding gene, Tri4, blocks production of the mycotoxins and leads to the accumulation of the trichothecene precursor trichodiene. To further characterize its function, the F. graminearum Tri4 (FgTri4) was heterologously expressed in the trichothecene-nonproducing species Fusarium verticillioides. Transgenic F. verticillioides carrying the FgTri4 converted exogenous trichodiene to the trichothecene biosynthetic intermediates isotrichodermin and trichothecene. Conversion of trichodiene to isotrichodermin requires seven biochemical steps. The fifth and sixth steps can occur nonenzymatically. Precursor feeding studies done in the current study indicate that wild-type F. verticillioides has the enzymatic activity necessary to carry out the seventh step, the C-3 acetylation of isotrichodermol to form isotrichodermin. Together, the results of this study indicate that the Tri4 protein catalyzes the remaining four steps and is therefore a multifunctional monooxygenase required for trichothecene biosynthesis. JF - Canadian journal of microbiology AU - McCormick, Susan P AU - Alexander, Nancy J AU - Proctor, Robert H AD - Mycotoxin Research Unit, United States Department of Agriculture-Agriculture Research Service (USDA-ARS), National Center for Agricultural Utilization Research, IL 61604-3902, USA. mccormsp@ncaur.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - July 2006 SP - 636 EP - 642 VL - 52 IS - 7 SN - 0008-4166, 0008-4166 KW - Fungal Proteins KW - 0 KW - Mycotoxins KW - Transcription Factors KW - Trichothecenes KW - Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System KW - 9035-51-2 KW - Mixed Function Oxygenases KW - EC 1.- KW - Index Medicus KW - Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal -- genetics KW - Mixed Function Oxygenases -- genetics KW - Fusarium -- metabolism KW - Fungal Proteins -- metabolism KW - Mycotoxins -- genetics KW - Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System -- genetics KW - Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System -- metabolism KW - Mycotoxins -- metabolism KW - Fungal Proteins -- genetics KW - Trichothecenes -- genetics KW - Trichothecenes -- biosynthesis KW - Fusarium -- genetics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68760531?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Canadian+journal+of+microbiology&rft.atitle=Fusarium+Tri4+encodes+a+multifunctional+oxygenase+required+for+trichothecene+biosynthesis.&rft.au=McCormick%2C+Susan+P%3BAlexander%2C+Nancy+J%3BProctor%2C+Robert+H&rft.aulast=McCormick&rft.aufirst=Susan&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=52&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=636&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Canadian+journal+of+microbiology&rft.issn=00084166&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2006-10-26 N1 - Date created - 2006-08-18 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Diverse functions and molecular properties emerging for CAX cation/H+ exchangers in plants. AN - 68738074; 16906482 AB - Steep concentration gradients of many ions are actively maintained, with lower concentrations typically located in the cytosol, and higher concentrations in organelles and outside the cell. The vacuole is an important storage organelle for many ions. The concentration gradient of cations is established across the plant tonoplast, in part, by high-capacity cation/H+ (CAX) exchange activity. While plants may not be green yeast, analysis of CAX regulation and substrate specificity has been greatly aided by utilizing yeast as an experimental tool. The basic CAX biology in ARABIDOPSIS has immediate relevance toward understanding the functional interplay between diverse transport processes. The long-range applied goals are to identify novel transporters and express them in crop plants in order to "mine" nutrients out of the soil and into plants. In doing so, this could boost the levels of essential nutrients in plants. JF - Plant biology (Stuttgart, Germany) AU - Shigaki, T AU - Hirschi, K D AD - USDA/ARS Children's Nutrition Research Center, Baylor College of Medicine, 1100 Bates St., Houston, TX 77030, USA. tshigaki@bcm.tmc.edu Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - July 2006 SP - 419 EP - 429 VL - 8 IS - 4 SN - 1435-8603, 1435-8603 KW - Antiporters KW - 0 KW - Index Medicus KW - Nutritive Value KW - Biodegradation, Environmental KW - Plants -- metabolism KW - Antiporters -- chemistry KW - Antiporters -- physiology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68738074?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Plant+biology+%28Stuttgart%2C+Germany%29&rft.atitle=Diverse+functions+and+molecular+properties+emerging+for+CAX+cation%2FH%2B+exchangers+in+plants.&rft.au=Shigaki%2C+T%3BHirschi%2C+K+D&rft.aulast=Shigaki&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=419&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Plant+biology+%28Stuttgart%2C+Germany%29&rft.issn=14358603&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2006-10-12 N1 - Date created - 2006-08-14 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Isolation of bacterial antagonists of Aspergillus flavus from almonds. AN - 68721603; 16767519 AB - Bacteria were isolated from California almond orchard samples to evaluate their potential antifungal activity against aflatoxin-producing Aspergillus flavus. Fungal populations from the same samples were examined to determine the incidence of aflatoxigenic Aspergillus species. Antagonistic activities of the isolated bacterial strains were screened against a nonaflatoxigenic nor mutant of A. flavus, which accumulates the pigmented aflatoxin precursor norsolorinic acid (NOR) under conditions conducive to aflatoxin production. Using solid and liquid media in coculture assays, 171 bacteria isolated from almond flowers, immature nut fruits, and mature nut fruits showed inhibition of A. flavus growth and/or inhibition of NOR accumulation. Bacterial isolates were further characterized for production of extracellular enzymes capable of hydrolyzing chitin or yeast cell walls. Molecular and physiological identification of the bacterial strains indicated that the predominant genera isolated were Bacillus, Pseudomonas, Ralstonia, and Burkholderia, as well as several plant-associated enteric and nonenteric bacteria. A set of 20 isolates was selected for further study based on their species identification, antifungal phenotypes, and extracellular enzyme production. Quantitative assays using these isolates in liquid coculture with a wild-type, aflatoxin-producing A. flavus strain showed that a number of strains completely inhibited fungal growth in three different media. These results indicate the potential for development of bacterial antagonists as biological control agents against aflatoxigenic aspergilli on almonds. JF - Microbial ecology AU - Palumbo, Jeffrey D AU - Baker, James L AU - Mahoney, Noreen E AD - Plant Mycotoxin Research Unit, Western Regional Research Center, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, 800 Buchanan St., Albany, CA 94710, USA. palumbo@pw.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - July 2006 SP - 45 EP - 52 VL - 52 IS - 1 SN - 0095-3628, 0095-3628 KW - Aflatoxins KW - 0 KW - Chitin KW - 1398-61-4 KW - Index Medicus KW - Aflatoxins -- biosynthesis KW - Chitin -- metabolism KW - Aflatoxins -- genetics KW - Cell Wall -- metabolism KW - Yeasts -- cytology KW - Aflatoxins -- antagonists & inhibitors KW - Prunus -- microbiology KW - Bacteria -- metabolism KW - Aspergillus flavus -- genetics KW - Aspergillus flavus -- growth & development KW - Bacterial Physiological Phenomena KW - Antibiosis KW - Bacteria -- isolation & purification KW - Aspergillus flavus -- metabolism KW - Bacteria -- chemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68721603?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Microbial+ecology&rft.atitle=Isolation+of+bacterial+antagonists+of+Aspergillus+flavus+from+almonds.&rft.au=Palumbo%2C+Jeffrey+D%3BBaker%2C+James+L%3BMahoney%2C+Noreen+E&rft.aulast=Palumbo&rft.aufirst=Jeffrey&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=52&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=45&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Microbial+ecology&rft.issn=00953628&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2006-09-12 N1 - Date created - 2006-08-09 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Nalidixic acid resistance influences sensitivity to ionizing radiation among Salmonella isolates. AN - 68679986; 16865890 AB - Nalidixic acid (Nal) resistance has been used as a selective marker for studies of pathogen-inoculated fruits and vegetables. A collection of 24 Salmonella isolates were screened for natural resistance to Nal (50 microg/ml). The resistance to ionizing radiation was determined and compared for i) three naturally Nal-resistant (Nal(R)) strains, ii) three naturally Nal-sensitive (Nal(S)) strains, and iii) three strains derived from Nals strains that were made resistant to Nal (Nal(Ri)) by successive culturing and selection in Nal-amended broth. The radiation D10-values (the radiation dose required to achieve a 1-log reduction in population) were determined in buffer solution and in orange juice. D10-values were significantly (P < 0.05) different among the Salmonella isolates tested. When considered as a group, Nal(R) isolates were significantly more sensitive to ionizing radiation than Nals isolates in both media tested. In buffer, D10 of Nal(R) was 0.210 kGy versus 0.257 kGy for Nals. In orange juice, D10 of Nal(R) was 0.581 versus 0.764 for Nals. Inducing resistance to Nal altered the response to irradiation. D10-value of Nal(Ri) was 0.234 kGy in buffer, a 9% reduction relative to Nals parents. In orange juice, the D10-value of Nal(Ri) was 0.637 kGy, a reduction of 17% relative to Nals parents. These results suggest that natural and/or induced resistance to Nal may predispose Salmonella isolates to greater sensitivity to ionizing radiation,and that this effect is influenced by the suspending medium and by the nature of the isolates evaluated. JF - Journal of food protection AU - Niemira, Brendan A AU - Lonczynski, Kelly A AD - Food Safety Intervention Technologies Research Unit, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Eastern Regional Research Center, 600 East Mermaid Lane, Wyndmoor, Pennsylvania 19038, USA. bniemira@errc.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - July 2006 SP - 1587 EP - 1593 VL - 69 IS - 7 SN - 0362-028X, 0362-028X KW - Nalidixic Acid KW - 3B91HWA56M KW - Index Medicus KW - Consumer Product Safety KW - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug KW - Humans KW - Radiation Tolerance KW - Colony Count, Microbial KW - Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation KW - Species Specificity KW - Microbial Sensitivity Tests KW - Salmonella -- drug effects KW - Food Microbiology KW - Nalidixic Acid -- pharmacology KW - Food Irradiation KW - Salmonella -- radiation effects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68679986?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+food+protection&rft.atitle=Nalidixic+acid+resistance+influences+sensitivity+to+ionizing+radiation+among+Salmonella+isolates.&rft.au=Niemira%2C+Brendan+A%3BLonczynski%2C+Kelly+A&rft.aulast=Niemira&rft.aufirst=Brendan&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=69&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=1587&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+food+protection&rft.issn=0362028X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2006-08-21 N1 - Date created - 2006-07-26 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effect of vacuum-steam-vacuum treatment on microbial quality of whole and fresh-cut cantaloupe. AN - 68678910; 16865896 AB - Minimally processed fruits and vegetables have a limited shelf life because of deterioration caused by spoilage microflora and physiological processes. Cutting may increase microbial spoilage of fruits through transfer of microflora on the outer surfaces to the interior tissue. The objectives of this study were to use the vacuum-steam-vacuum (VSV) process to reduce indigenous spoilage microflora on the surface of cantaloupes and to investigate the effects of such treatments on transfer of spoilage microflora from the cantaloupe surface to the fresh-cut melon during rind removal and cutting. Whole cantaloupes were treated in the VSV processor, and fresh-cut pieces prepared from treated and control samples were stored at 5 and 10 degrees C for up to 9 days. Presence and growth of mesophilic bacteria, yeasts and molds, and Pseudomonas spp. were determined in fresh-cut samples during storage. Texture and color (CIE L*, a*, and b*) also were measured during storage. VSV treatment resulted in a 1.0-log reduction of aerobic mesophilic bacteria, a 2.0-log reduction of yeasts and molds, and a 1.5-log reduction of Pseudomonas spp. on cantaloupe surfaces. VSV treatment significantly reduced transfer of yeasts and molds and Pseudomonas spp. from whole cantaloupe surface to fresh-cut pieces during preparation (P < 0.05). Texture and color of the fresh-cut pieces prepared from the VSV-treated whole melons were similar to those of the controls. The results of this study indicate that the use of the VSV process to reduce the surface populations of yeasts and molds and Pseudomonas spp. on whole cantaloupes will reduce subsequent transfer of these microbes to fresh-cut pieces and enhance the microbial quality of the fresh-cut product. JF - Journal of food protection AU - Ukuku, Dike O AU - Fan, Xuetong AU - Kozempel, Michael F AD - Food Safety Intervention Technologies Research Unit, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Eastern Regional Research Center, 600 East Mermaid Lane, Wyndmoor, Pennsylvania 19038, USA. dukuku@errc.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - July 2006 SP - 1623 EP - 1629 VL - 69 IS - 7 SN - 0362-028X, 0362-028X KW - Steam KW - 0 KW - Index Medicus KW - Yeasts -- growth & development KW - Food Microbiology KW - Consumer Product Safety KW - Humans KW - Temperature KW - Vacuum KW - Colony Count, Microbial KW - Pseudomonas -- growth & development KW - Fungi -- growth & development KW - Taste KW - Time Factors KW - Quality Control KW - Color KW - Food Contamination -- prevention & control KW - Food Packaging -- methods KW - Food Handling -- methods KW - Food Contamination -- analysis KW - Food Preservation -- methods KW - Cucumis melo -- microbiology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68678910?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+food+protection&rft.atitle=Effect+of+vacuum-steam-vacuum+treatment+on+microbial+quality+of+whole+and+fresh-cut+cantaloupe.&rft.au=Ukuku%2C+Dike+O%3BFan%2C+Xuetong%3BKozempel%2C+Michael+F&rft.aulast=Ukuku&rft.aufirst=Dike&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=69&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=1623&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+food+protection&rft.issn=0362028X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2006-08-21 N1 - Date created - 2006-07-26 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Control of Clostridium perfringens in cooked ground beef by carvacrol, cinnamaldehyde, thymol, or oregano oil during chilling. AN - 68678653; 16865884 AB - Inhibition of Clostridium perfringens spore germination and outgrowth by carvacrol, cinnamaldehyde, thymol, and oregano oil was evaluated during abusive chilling of cooked ground beef (75% lean) obtained from a local grocery store. Test substances were mixed into thawed ground beef at concentrations of 0.1, 0.5, 1.0, or 2.0% (wt/wt) along with a heat-activated three-strain C. perfringens spore cocktail to obtain final spore concentrations of ca. 2.8 log spores per g. Aliquots (5 g) of the ground beef mixtures were vacuum-packaged and then cooked in a water bath, the temperature of which was raised to 60 degrees C in 1 h. The products were cooled from 54.4 to 7.2 degrees C in 12, 15, 18, or 21 h, resulting in 3.18, 4.64, 4.76, and 5.04 log CFU/ g increases, respectively, in C. perfringens populations. Incorporation of test compounds (> or = 0.1%) into the beef completely inhibited C. perfringens spore germination and outgrowth (P < or = 0.05) during exponential cooling of the cooked beef in 12 h. Longer chilling times (15, 18, and 21 h) required greater concentrations to inhibit spore germination and outgrowth. Cinnamaldehyde was significantly (P < 0.05) more effective (< 1.0 log CFU/g growth) at a lower concentration (0.5%) at the most abusive chilling rate evaluated (21 h) than the other compounds. Incorporation of lower levels of these test compounds with other antimicrobials used in meat product formulations may reduce the potential risk of C. perfringens germination and outgrowth during abusive cooling regimes. JF - Journal of food protection AU - Juneja, Vijay K AU - Thippareddi, H AU - Friedman, Mendel AD - Microbial Food Safety Research Unit, Eastern Regional Research Center, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, 600 East Mermaid Lane, Wyndmoor, Pennsylvania 19038, USA. vjuneja@errc.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - July 2006 SP - 1546 EP - 1551 VL - 69 IS - 7 SN - 0362-028X, 0362-028X KW - Anti-Infective Agents KW - 0 KW - Flavoring Agents KW - Food Preservatives KW - Monoterpenes KW - Plant Oils KW - Thymol KW - 3J50XA376E KW - Acrolein KW - 7864XYD3JJ KW - carvacrol KW - 9B1J4V995Q KW - cinnamic aldehyde KW - SR60A3XG0F KW - Index Medicus KW - Refrigeration KW - Acrolein -- pharmacology KW - Animals KW - Consumer Product Safety KW - Flavoring Agents -- pharmacology KW - Humans KW - Temperature KW - Spores, Bacterial -- growth & development KW - Anti-Infective Agents -- pharmacology KW - Monoterpenes -- pharmacology KW - Food Preservation -- methods KW - Thymol -- pharmacology KW - Origanum -- chemistry KW - Food Contamination -- prevention & control KW - Cattle KW - Acrolein -- analogs & derivatives KW - Time Factors KW - Clostridium perfringens -- physiology KW - Plant Oils -- pharmacology KW - Meat Products -- microbiology KW - Food Handling -- methods KW - Food Preservatives -- pharmacology KW - Clostridium perfringens -- drug effects KW - Clostridium perfringens -- growth & development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68678653?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+food+protection&rft.atitle=Control+of+Clostridium+perfringens+in+cooked+ground+beef+by+carvacrol%2C+cinnamaldehyde%2C+thymol%2C+or+oregano+oil+during+chilling.&rft.au=Juneja%2C+Vijay+K%3BThippareddi%2C+H%3BFriedman%2C+Mendel&rft.aulast=Juneja&rft.aufirst=Vijay&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=69&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=1546&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+food+protection&rft.issn=0362028X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2006-08-21 N1 - Date created - 2006-07-26 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Antimicrobial activity of potassium hydroxide and lauric acid against microorganisms associated with poultry processing. AN - 68677804; 16865894 AB - The antimicrobial activity of solutions of potassium hydroxide (KOH) and mixtures of KOH and lauric acid against microorganisms associated with poultry processing was determined. In vitro tests were performed by enumerating viable microorganisms recovered from bacterial cultures suspended in peptone water (control) and in solutions of 0.1% KOH or mixtures of 0.1% KOH and 0.25 or 0.50% lauric acid. Additional studies were conducted to identify changes in the native microbial flora of poultry skin washed in distilled water, KOH, or KOH-lauric acid. Although results of in vitro studies indicated that significantly fewer bacteria (P < or = 0.05) were recovered from cultures suspended in KOH than from cultures suspended in peptone water, there were also significantly fewer bacteria recovered from cultures suspended in KOH-lauric acid than from cultures suspended in KOH. Results of experiments with broiler skin indicated that although rinsates of skin washed in 1.0% KOH solutions contained significantly fewer total aerobic bacteria and enterococci than did skin washed in water, significantly fewer of these microorganisms were generally recovered from rinsates of skin washed in mixtures of 1.0% KOH and 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, or 2.0% lauric acid than from skin washed in KOH alone. Washing of broiler skin in solutions of 0.25 to 1.00% KOH or mixtures containing these concentrations of KOH and two parts lauric acid (wt/vol) also significantly reduced the populations of bacteria and yeasts in the native flora of broiler skin. Enterococci, lactic acid bacteria, and staphylococci in the native flora of the skin had the highest level of resistance to the bactericidal activity of KOH-lauric acid. These findings indicate that the antimicrobial activity of KOH-lauric acid is significantly greater than that of KOH alone in vitro and on poultry skin. Thus, KOH-lauric acid may be useful for reducing the level of microbial contamination associated with poultry processing. JF - Journal of food protection AU - Hinton, Arthur AU - Ingram, Kimberly D AD - Poultry Processing Unit, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, 950 College Station Road, Russell Research Center, Athens, Georgia 30605, USA. ahinton@saa.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - July 2006 SP - 1611 EP - 1615 VL - 69 IS - 7 SN - 0362-028X, 0362-028X KW - Anti-Bacterial Agents KW - 0 KW - Drug Combinations KW - Hydroxides KW - Lauric Acids KW - Potassium Compounds KW - lauric acid KW - 1160N9NU9U KW - potassium hydroxide KW - WZH3C48M4T KW - Index Medicus KW - Skin -- microbiology KW - Food Contamination -- prevention & control KW - Animals KW - Chickens KW - Food Microbiology KW - Consumer Product Safety KW - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug KW - Humans KW - Food Contamination -- analysis KW - Colony Count, Microbial KW - Poultry Products -- standards KW - Hydroxides -- pharmacology KW - Food-Processing Industry -- standards KW - Bacteria -- growth & development KW - Anti-Bacterial Agents -- pharmacology KW - Potassium Compounds -- pharmacology KW - Bacteria -- drug effects KW - Lauric Acids -- pharmacology KW - Poultry Products -- microbiology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68677804?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+food+protection&rft.atitle=Antimicrobial+activity+of+potassium+hydroxide+and+lauric+acid+against+microorganisms+associated+with+poultry+processing.&rft.au=Hinton%2C+Arthur%3BIngram%2C+Kimberly+D&rft.aulast=Hinton&rft.aufirst=Arthur&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=69&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=1611&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+food+protection&rft.issn=0362028X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2006-08-21 N1 - Date created - 2006-07-26 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Modeling the frequency and duration of microbial contamination events. AN - 68644398; 16690153 AB - The frequency and duration of microbial contamination events in the environment in which ready-to-eat (RTE) foods are exposed for processing and packaging is subject to uncertainty and variability. Variability, within-model parameter uncertainty, and uncertainty regarding model selection are formally considered in modeling the frequency and duration of such contamination events by Listeria species. The estimated duration of contamination events represents a case where variability dominates with relatively little uncertainty about parameter values or model form. The estimated frequency of contamination events represents a case where there is not only substantial variability but also considerable within-model parameter uncertainty, as well as some uncertainty regarding model selection. The Bayesian Information Criterion provides a formal way of taking into account model uncertainty. JF - International journal of food microbiology AU - Powell, Mark R AD - United States Department of Agriculture, Office of Risk Assessment and Cost Benefit Analysis, Washington, DC 22205, USA. mpowell@oce.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/07/01/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 01 SP - 93 EP - 99 VL - 110 IS - 1 SN - 0168-1605, 0168-1605 KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Consumer Product Safety KW - Humans KW - Food Packaging -- methods KW - Bayes Theorem KW - Food Preservation -- methods KW - Time Factors KW - Likelihood Functions KW - Risk Assessment KW - Food Microbiology KW - Food Handling -- methods KW - Food Contamination -- analysis KW - Listeria -- growth & development KW - Models, Biological UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68644398?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+journal+of+food+microbiology&rft.atitle=Modeling+the+frequency+and+duration+of+microbial+contamination+events.&rft.au=Powell%2C+Mark+R&rft.aulast=Powell&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=110&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=93&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+journal+of+food+microbiology&rft.issn=01681605&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2006-09-05 N1 - Date created - 2006-07-17 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Carbon accounting rules and guidelines for the United States forest sector. AN - 68619644; 16825472 AB - The United States Climate Change Initiative includes improvements to the U.S. Department of Energy's Voluntary Greenhouse Gas Reporting Program. The program includes specific accounting rules and guidelines for reporting and registering forestry activities that reduce atmospheric CO2 by increasing carbon sequestration or reducing emissions. In the forestry sector, there is potential for the economic value of emissions credits to provide increased income for landowners, to support rural development, to facilitate the practice of sustainable forest management, and to support restoration of ecosystems. Forestry activities with potential for achieving substantial reductions include, but are not limited to: afforestation, mine land reclamation, forest restoration, agroforestry, forest management, short-rotation biomass energy plantations, forest protection, wood production, and urban forestry. To be eligible for registration, the reported reductions must use methods and meet standards contained in the guidelines. Forestry presents some unique challenges and opportunities because of the diversity of activities, the variety of practices that can affect greenhouse gases, year-to-year variability in emissions and sequestration, the effects of activities on different forest carbon pools, and accounting for the effects of natural disturbance. JF - Journal of environmental quality AU - Birdsey, Richard A AD - USDA Forest Service, Newtown Square, PA 19073, USA. rbirdsey@fs.fed.us PY - 2006 SP - 1518 EP - 1524 VL - 35 IS - 4 SN - 0047-2425, 0047-2425 KW - Carbon KW - 7440-44-0 KW - Index Medicus KW - United States KW - Agriculture KW - Climate KW - Guidelines as Topic KW - Geography KW - Ecosystem KW - Air Pollution -- prevention & control KW - Air Pollution -- legislation & jurisprudence KW - Forestry -- legislation & jurisprudence KW - Conservation of Natural Resources -- economics KW - Forestry -- economics KW - Carbon -- metabolism KW - Conservation of Natural Resources -- legislation & jurisprudence KW - Air Pollution -- economics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68619644?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+environmental+quality&rft.atitle=Carbon+accounting+rules+and+guidelines+for+the+United+States+forest+sector.&rft.au=Birdsey%2C+Richard+A&rft.aulast=Birdsey&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1518&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+environmental+quality&rft.issn=00472425&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2006-12-05 N1 - Date created - 2006-07-07 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Chromate (CrO(4)(2-)) and copper (Cu2+) adsorption by dual-functional ion exchange resins made from agricultural by-products. AN - 68617699; 16764901 AB - Ion exchange resins commonly have a single functionality for either cations or anions. Resins that have a dual functionality for both cations and anions are uncommon. The objective of this study was to create dual-functional ion exchange resins derived from soybean hulls, sugarcane bagasse and corn stover. Dual-functional resins were prepared by two separate two-step processes. In the first two-step process, by-products were reacted with a solution of citric acid in order to impart additional negative charge, and then reacted with the cross-linking reagent dimethyloldihydroxyethylene urea (DMDHEU) and a quaternary amine (choline chloride) to add positive charge to the lignocellulosic material. In the second two-step process, the order of reaction was reversed, with positive charge added first, followed by the addition of negative charge. These combined reactions added both cationic and anionic character to the by-products as evidenced by the increased removal from solution of copper (Cu(2+)) cation and the chromate (CrO(4)(2-)) anion compared to unmodified by-products. The order of reaction appeared to slightly favor the functionality that was added last. That is, if negative charge was added last, the resulting resin sequestered more copper ion than a comparable resin where the negative charge was added first and vice-versa. Cu(2+) and CrO(4)(2-) were used as marker ions in a solution that contained both competing cations and anions. The dual-functional resins adsorbed as much as or more of the marker ions compared to commercial cation or anion exchange resins used for comparison. None of the commercial resins exhibited dual-functional properties to the same extent as the by-product-based resins. JF - Water research AU - Marshall, Wayne E AU - Wartelle, Lynda H AD - USDA-ARS-Southern Regional Research Center, 1100 Robert E. Lee Blvd., P.O. Box 19687, New Orleans, LA 70179-0687, USA. marshall@srrc.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - July 2006 SP - 2541 EP - 2548 VL - 40 IS - 13 SN - 0043-1354, 0043-1354 KW - Agrochemicals KW - 0 KW - Chromates KW - Industrial Waste KW - Ion Exchange Resins KW - Waste Products KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical KW - Citric Acid KW - 2968PHW8QP KW - Copper KW - 789U1901C5 KW - Cellulose KW - 9004-34-6 KW - Index Medicus KW - Citric Acid -- chemistry KW - Binding, Competitive KW - Soybeans -- chemistry KW - Cellulose -- chemistry KW - Water Purification -- economics KW - Water Purification -- methods KW - Models, Biological KW - Adsorption KW - Chromates -- chemistry KW - Ion Exchange Resins -- economics KW - Ion Exchange Resins -- chemical synthesis KW - Agrochemicals -- chemistry KW - Copper -- chemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68617699?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Water+research&rft.atitle=Chromate+%28CrO%284%29%282-%29%29+and+copper+%28Cu2%2B%29+adsorption+by+dual-functional+ion+exchange+resins+made+from+agricultural+by-products.&rft.au=Marshall%2C+Wayne+E%3BWartelle%2C+Lynda+H&rft.aulast=Marshall&rft.aufirst=Wayne&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=40&rft.issue=13&rft.spage=2541&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Water+research&rft.issn=00431354&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2006-12-07 N1 - Date created - 2006-07-10 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Role of rainfall intensity and hydrology in nutrient transport via surface runoff. AN - 68617430; 16825444 AB - Loss of soil nutrients in runoff accelerates eutrophication of surface waters. This study evaluated P and N in surface runoff in relation to rainfall intensity and hydrology for two soils along a single hillslope. Experiments were initiated on 1- by 2-m plots at foot-slope (6%) and mid-slope (30%) positions within an alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.)-orchardgrass (Dactylis glomerata L.) field. Rain simulations (2.9 and 7.0 cm h(-1)) were conducted under wet (spring) and dry (late-summer) conditions. Elevated, antecedent soil moisture at the foot-slope during the spring resulted in less rain required to generate runoff and greater runoff volumes, compared with runoff from the well-drained mid-slope in spring and at both landscape positions in late summer. Phosphorus in runoff was primarily in dissolved reactive form (DRP averaged 71% of total P), with DRP concentrations from the two soils corresponding with soil test P levels. Nitrogen in runoff was mainly nitrate (NO3-N averaged 77% of total N). Site hydrology, not chemistry, was primarily responsible for variations in mass N and P losses with landscape position. Larger runoff volumes from the foot-slope produced higher losses of total P (0.08 kg ha(-1)) and N (1.35 kg ha(-1)) than did runoff from the mid-slope (0.05 total P kg ha(-1); 0.48 kg N ha(-1)), particularly under wet, spring-time conditions. Nutrient losses were significantly greater under the high intensity rainfall due to larger runoff volumes. Results affirm the critical source area concept for both N and P: both nutrient availability and hydrology in combination control nutrient loss. JF - Journal of environmental quality AU - Kleinman, Peter J A AU - Srinivasan, M S AU - Dell, Curtis J AU - Schmidt, John P AU - Sharpley, Andrew N AU - Bryant, Ray B AD - USDA-ARS, Pasture Systems and Watershed Management Research Unit, 3702 Curtin Road, University Park, PA 16802, USA. Peter.Kleinman@ars.usda.gov PY - 2006 SP - 1248 EP - 1259 VL - 35 IS - 4 SN - 0047-2425, 0047-2425 KW - Soil Pollutants KW - 0 KW - Water Pollutants KW - Phosphorus KW - 27YLU75U4W KW - Nitrogen KW - N762921K75 KW - Index Medicus KW - Environmental Monitoring KW - Eutrophication KW - Poaceae -- growth & development KW - Water Movements KW - Seasons KW - Medicago sativa -- growth & development KW - Time Factors KW - Water Pollutants -- analysis KW - Water Pollutants -- metabolism KW - Rain -- chemistry KW - Soil Pollutants -- metabolism KW - Phosphorus -- metabolism KW - Nitrogen -- analysis KW - Nitrogen -- metabolism KW - Phosphorus -- analysis KW - Soil Pollutants -- analysis UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68617430?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+environmental+quality&rft.atitle=Role+of+rainfall+intensity+and+hydrology+in+nutrient+transport+via+surface+runoff.&rft.au=Kleinman%2C+Peter+J+A%3BSrinivasan%2C+M+S%3BDell%2C+Curtis+J%3BSchmidt%2C+John+P%3BSharpley%2C+Andrew+N%3BBryant%2C+Ray+B&rft.aulast=Kleinman&rft.aufirst=Peter+J&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1248&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+environmental+quality&rft.issn=00472425&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2006-12-05 N1 - Date created - 2006-07-07 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Carbon sequestration in dryland soils and plant residue as influenced by tillage and crop rotation. AN - 68617388; 16825454 AB - Long-term use of conventional tillage and wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)-fallow systems in the northern Great Plains have resulted in low soil organic carbon (SOC) levels. We examined the effects of two tillage practices [conventional till (CT) and no-till (NT)], five crop rotations [continuous spring wheat (CW), spring wheat-fallow (W-F), spring wheat-lentil (Lens culinaris Medic.) (W-L), spring wheat-spring wheat-fallow (W-W-F), and spring wheat-pea (Pisum sativum L.)-fallow (W-P-F)], and Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) planting on plant C input, SOC, and particulate organic carbon (POC). A field experiment was conducted in a mixture of Scobey clay loam (fine-loamy, mixed, Aridic Argiborolls) and Kevin clay loam (fine, montmorillonitic, Aridic Argiborolls) from 1998 to 2003 in Havre, MT. Total plant biomass returned to the soil from 1998 to 2003 was greater in CW (15.5 Mg ha(-1)) than in other rotations. Residue cover, amount, and C content in 2004 were 33 to 86% greater in NT than in CT and greater in CRP than in crop rotations. Residue amount (2.47 Mg ha(-1)) and C content (0.96 Mg ha(-1)) were greater in NT with CW than in other treatments, except in CT with CRP and W-F and in NT with CRP and W-W-F. The SOC at the 0- to 5-cm depth was 23% greater in NT (6.4 Mg ha(-1)) than in CT. The POC was not influenced by tillage and crop rotation, but POC to SOC ratio at the 0- to 20-cm depth was greater in NT with W-L (369 g kg(-1) SOC) than in CT with CW, W-F, and W-L. From 1998 to 2003, SOC at the 0- to 20-cm depth decreased by 4% in CT but increased by 3% in NT. Carbon can be sequestered in dryland soils and plant residue in areas previously under CRP using reduced tillage and increased cropping intensity, such as NT with CW, compared with traditional practice, such as CT with W-F system, and the content can be similar to that in CRP planting. JF - Journal of environmental quality AU - Sainju, Upendra M AU - Lenssen, Andrew AU - Caesar-Thonthat, Thecan AU - Waddell, Jed AD - USDA-ARS, 1500 North Central Avenue, Sidney, MT 59270, USA. usainju@sidney.ars.usda.gov PY - 2006 SP - 1341 EP - 1347 VL - 35 IS - 4 SN - 0047-2425, 0047-2425 KW - Organic Chemicals KW - 0 KW - Soil KW - Carbon KW - 7440-44-0 KW - Index Medicus KW - Environmental Monitoring KW - Seasons KW - Soil -- analysis KW - Time Factors KW - Crops, Agricultural -- growth & development KW - Agriculture -- methods KW - Organic Chemicals -- chemistry KW - Organic Chemicals -- metabolism KW - Carbon -- metabolism KW - Conservation of Natural Resources UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68617388?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+environmental+quality&rft.atitle=Carbon+sequestration+in+dryland+soils+and+plant+residue+as+influenced+by+tillage+and+crop+rotation.&rft.au=Sainju%2C+Upendra+M%3BLenssen%2C+Andrew%3BCaesar-Thonthat%2C+Thecan%3BWaddell%2C+Jed&rft.aulast=Sainju&rft.aufirst=Upendra&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1341&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+environmental+quality&rft.issn=00472425&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2006-12-05 N1 - Date created - 2006-07-07 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Carbon supply and storage in tilled and nontilled soils as influenced by cover crops and nitrogen fertilization. AN - 68616702; 16825471 AB - Soil carbon (C) sequestration in tilled and nontilled areas can be influenced by crop management practices due to differences in plant C inputs and their rate of mineralization. We examined the influence of four cover crops {legume [hairy vetch (Vicia villosa Roth)], nonlegume [rye (Secale cereale L.)], biculture of legume and nonlegume (vetch and rye), and no cover crops (or winter weeds)} and three nitrogen (N) fertilization rates (0, 60 to 65, and 120 to 130 kg N ha(-1)) on C inputs from cover crops, cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.), and sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench)], and soil organic carbon (SOC) at the 0- to 120-cm depth in tilled and nontilled areas. A field experiment was conducted on Dothan sandy loam (fine-loamy, siliceous, thermic Plinthic Paleudults) from 1999 to 2002 in central Georgia. Total C inputs to the soil from cover crops, cotton, and sorghum from 2000 to 2002 ranged from 6.8 to 22.8 Mg ha(-1). The SOC at 0 to 10 cm fluctuated with C input from October 1999 to November 2002 and was greater from cover crops than from weeds in no-tilled plots. In contrast, SOC values at 10 to 30 cm in no-tilled and at 0 to 60 cm in chisel-tilled plots were greater for biculture than for weeds. As a result, C at 0 to 30 cm was sequestered at rates of 267, 33, -133, and -967 kg C ha(-1) yr(-1) for biculture, rye, vetch, and weeds, respectively, in the no-tilled plot. In strip-tilled and chisel-tilled plots, SOC at 0 to 30 cm decreased at rates of 233 to 1233 kg C ha(-1) yr(-1). The SOC at 0 to 30 cm increased more in cover crops with 120 to 130 kg N ha(-1) yr(-1) than in weeds with 0 kg N ha(-1) yr(-1), regardless of tillage. In the subtropical humid region of the southeastern United States, cover crops and N fertilization can increase the amount of C input and storage in tilled and nontilled soils, and hairy vetch and rye biculture was more effective in sequestering C than monocultures or no cover crop. JF - Journal of environmental quality AU - Sainju, Upendra M AU - Singh, Bharat P AU - Whitehead, Wayne F AU - Wang, Shirley AD - USDA-ARS-NPARL, Sidney, MT 59270, USA. usainju@sidney.ars.usda.gov PY - 2006 SP - 1507 EP - 1517 VL - 35 IS - 4 SN - 0047-2425, 0047-2425 KW - Fertilizers KW - 0 KW - Organic Chemicals KW - Soil KW - Carbon KW - 7440-44-0 KW - Nitrogen KW - N762921K75 KW - Index Medicus KW - Environmental Monitoring KW - Agriculture -- methods KW - Georgia KW - Time Factors KW - Crops, Agricultural -- growth & development KW - Organic Chemicals -- chemistry KW - Organic Chemicals -- metabolism KW - Carbon -- metabolism KW - Soil -- analysis KW - Nitrogen -- metabolism UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68616702?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+environmental+quality&rft.atitle=Carbon+supply+and+storage+in+tilled+and+nontilled+soils+as+influenced+by+cover+crops+and+nitrogen+fertilization.&rft.au=Sainju%2C+Upendra+M%3BSingh%2C+Bharat+P%3BWhitehead%2C+Wayne+F%3BWang%2C+Shirley&rft.aulast=Sainju&rft.aufirst=Upendra&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1507&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+environmental+quality&rft.issn=00472425&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2006-12-05 N1 - Date created - 2006-07-07 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A review of the bioactivity and potential health benefits of chamomile tea (Matricaria recutita L.). AN - 68602316; 16628544 AB - Chamomile (Matricaria recutita L., Chamomilla recutita L., Matricaria chamomilla) is one of the most popular single ingredient herbal teas, or tisanes. Chamomile tea, brewed from dried flower heads, has been used traditionally for medicinal purposes. Evidence-based information regarding the bioactivity of this herb is presented. The main constituents of the flowers include several phenolic compounds, primarily the flavonoids apigenin, quercetin, patuletin, luteolin and their glucosides. The principal components of the essential oil extracted from the flowers are the terpenoids alpha-bisabolol and its oxides and azulenes, including chamazulene. Chamomile has moderate antioxidant and antimicrobial activities, and significant antiplatelet activity in vitro. Animal model studies indicate potent antiinflammatory action, some antimutagenic and cholesterol-lowering activities, as well as antispasmotic and anxiolytic effects. However, human studies are limited, and clinical trials examining the purported sedative properties of chamomile tea are absent. Adverse reactions to chamomile, consumed as a tisane or applied topically, have been reported among those with allergies to other plants in the daisy family, i.e. Asteraceae or Compositae. JF - Phytotherapy research : PTR AU - McKay, Diane L AU - Blumberg, Jeffrey B AD - USDA Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging at Tufts University, 711 Washington Street, Boston, MA 02111, USA. diane.mckay@tufts.edu Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - July 2006 SP - 519 EP - 530 VL - 20 IS - 7 SN - 0951-418X, 0951-418X KW - Plant Extracts KW - 0 KW - Index Medicus KW - Plant Extracts -- pharmacology KW - Humans KW - Plant Extracts -- therapeutic use KW - Plant Extracts -- adverse effects KW - Phytotherapy KW - Matricaria -- chemistry KW - Beverages KW - Health KW - Plants, Medicinal -- adverse effects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68602316?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Phytotherapy+research+%3A+PTR&rft.atitle=A+review+of+the+bioactivity+and+potential+health+benefits+of+chamomile+tea+%28Matricaria+recutita+L.%29.&rft.au=McKay%2C+Diane+L%3BBlumberg%2C+Jeffrey+B&rft.aulast=McKay&rft.aufirst=Diane&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=519&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytotherapy+research+%3A+PTR&rft.issn=0951418X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2007-03-15 N1 - Date created - 2006-07-03 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Combined antioxidant (beta-carotene, alpha-tocopherol and ascorbic acid) supplementation increases the levels of lung retinoic acid and inhibits the activation of mitogen-activated protein kinase in the ferret lung cancer model. AN - 68583428; 16401635 AB - Interactions among beta-carotene (BC), alpha-tocopherol (AT) and ascorbic acid (AA) led to the hypothesis that using a combination of these antioxidants could be more beneficial than using a single antioxidant alone, particularly against smoke-related lung cancer. In this investigation, we have conducted an animal study to determine whether combined BC, AT and AA supplementation (AOX) protects against 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone (NNK)-induced lung carcinogenesis in smoke-exposed (SM) ferrets. Ferrets were treated for 6 months in the following four groups: (i) control, (ii) SM + NNK, (iii) AOX and (iv) SM + NNK + AOX. Results showed that the combined AOX supplementation (i) prevented the SM + NNK-decreased lung concentrations of retinoic acid (RA) and BC; (ii) inhibited the SM + NNK-induced phosphorylation of Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), extracellular-signal-regulated protein kinase (ERK) and proliferating cellular nuclear antigen proteins in the lungs of ferrets; and (iii) blocked the SM + NNK-induced up-regulation of total p53 and Bax proteins, as well as phosphorylated p53 in the lungs of ferrets. In addition, there were no lesions observed in the lung tissue of ferrets in the control and/or the AOX groups after 6 months of intervention, but combined AOX supplementation resulted in a trend toward lower incidence of both preneoplastic lung lesions and lung tumor formation in SM + NNK + AOX group of ferrets, as compared with the SM + NNK group alone. These data indicate that combined AOX supplementation could be a useful chemopreventive strategy against lung carcinogenesis through maintaining normal tissue levels of RA and inhibiting the activation of mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways, cell proliferation and phosphorylation of p53. JF - Carcinogenesis AU - Kim, Yuri AU - Chongviriyaphan, Nalinee AU - Liu, Chun AU - Russell, Robert M AU - Wang, Xiang-Dong AD - Nutrition and Cancer Biology Laboratory, Jean Mayer United States Department of Agriculture Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging at Tufts University, Boston, MA 02111, USA. Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - July 2006 SP - 1410 EP - 1419 VL - 27 IS - 7 SN - 0143-3334, 0143-3334 KW - Antioxidants KW - 0 KW - Carcinogens KW - Nitrosamines KW - Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen KW - Tobacco Smoke Pollution KW - Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 KW - bcl-2-Associated X Protein KW - beta Carotene KW - 01YAE03M7J KW - Tretinoin KW - 5688UTC01R KW - 4-(N-methyl-N-nitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone KW - 7S395EDO61 KW - JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases KW - EC 2.7.11.24 KW - Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases KW - alpha-Tocopherol KW - H4N855PNZ1 KW - Ascorbic Acid KW - PQ6CK8PD0R KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Nitrosamines -- toxicity KW - beta Carotene -- pharmacology KW - Carcinogens -- toxicity KW - Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen -- drug effects KW - Ascorbic Acid -- pharmacology KW - Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 -- metabolism KW - bcl-2-Associated X Protein -- drug effects KW - Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid KW - JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases -- drug effects KW - bcl-2-Associated X Protein -- metabolism KW - alpha-Tocopherol -- pharmacology KW - Blotting, Western KW - Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 -- drug effects KW - Ferrets KW - Enzyme Activation -- drug effects KW - Immunohistochemistry KW - Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen -- metabolism KW - JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases -- metabolism KW - Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases -- drug effects KW - Lung Neoplasms -- prevention & control KW - Antioxidants -- pharmacology KW - Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases -- metabolism KW - Tretinoin -- metabolism KW - Lung -- drug effects KW - Dietary Supplements KW - Lung Neoplasms -- chemically induced KW - Lung -- pathology KW - Lung -- metabolism KW - Lung Neoplasms -- pathology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68583428?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Carcinogenesis&rft.atitle=Combined+antioxidant+%28beta-carotene%2C+alpha-tocopherol+and+ascorbic+acid%29+supplementation+increases+the+levels+of+lung+retinoic+acid+and+inhibits+the+activation+of+mitogen-activated+protein+kinase+in+the+ferret+lung+cancer+model.&rft.au=Kim%2C+Yuri%3BChongviriyaphan%2C+Nalinee%3BLiu%2C+Chun%3BRussell%2C+Robert+M%3BWang%2C+Xiang-Dong&rft.aulast=Kim&rft.aufirst=Yuri&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=1410&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Carcinogenesis&rft.issn=01433334&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2006-08-22 N1 - Date created - 2006-06-28 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Soil dissipation and biological activity of metolachlor and S-metolachlor in five soils. AN - 68093204; 16671061 AB - The resolved isomer of metolachlor, S-metolachlor, was registered in 1997. New formulations based primarily on the S-metolachlor isomer are more active on a gram for gram metolachlor basis than formulations based on a racemic mixture of metolachlor containing a 50:50 ratio of the R and S isomers. The labelled use rates of S-metolachlor-based products were reduced by 35% to give equivalent weed control to metolachlor. However, several companies have recently registered new metolachlor formulations with the same recommended use rates for weed control as S-metolachlor. This research was done to compare the soil behaviour and the biological activity of metolachlor and S-metolachlor in different soils under greenhouse and field conditions. Although K(d) ranged from 1.6 to 6.9 across the five soils, there were no differences in the binding of metolachlor and S-metolachlor to soil or in the rate of soil solution dissipation in a given soil. However, both greenhouse and field studies showed that S-metolachlor was 1.4-3-fold more active than metolachlor against Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) Beauv. in five different soils and that S-metolachlor was more active than metolachlor in three Colorado field locations. When the rates of metolachlor and S-metolachlor were adjusted for S isomer concentrations in the formulations, there were no differences between the formulations in field, greenhouse or bioassay studies. Thus herbicidal activity is due to the S isomers, with the R isomers being largely inactive. JF - Pest management science AU - Shaner, Dale L AU - Brunk, Galen AU - Belles, David AU - Westra, Phil AU - Nissen, Scott AD - USDA-ARS, Water Management Research Unit, Fort Collins, CO 80526, USA. dale.shaner@ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - July 2006 SP - 617 EP - 623 VL - 62 IS - 7 SN - 1526-498X, 1526-498X KW - Acetamides KW - 0 KW - Herbicides KW - Soil KW - metolachlor KW - X0I01K05X2 KW - Index Medicus KW - Isomerism KW - Echinochloa -- drug effects KW - Agrostis -- drug effects KW - Acetamides -- pharmacology KW - Herbicides -- pharmacology KW - Acetamides -- chemistry KW - Herbicides -- chemistry KW - Soil -- analysis UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68093204?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Pest+management+science&rft.atitle=Soil+dissipation+and+biological+activity+of+metolachlor+and+S-metolachlor+in+five+soils.&rft.au=Shaner%2C+Dale+L%3BBrunk%2C+Galen%3BBelles%2C+David%3BWestra%2C+Phil%3BNissen%2C+Scott&rft.aulast=Shaner&rft.aufirst=Dale&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=62&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=617&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Pest+management+science&rft.issn=1526498X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2006-09-18 N1 - Date created - 2006-06-19 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sorption-desorption of flucarbazone and propoxycarbazone and their benzenesulfonamide and triazolinone metabolites in two soils. AN - 68092310; 16691543 AB - Sorption-desorption interactions of pesticides with soil determine the availability of pesticides in soil for transport, plant uptake and microbial degradation. These interactions are affected by the physical and chemical properties of the pesticide and soil and, for some pesticides, their residence time in the soil. While sorption-desorption of many herbicides has been characterised, very little work in this area has been done on herbicide metabolites. The objective of this study was to characterise sorption-desorption of two sulfonylaminocarbonyltriazolinone herbicides, flucarbazone and propoxycarbazone, and their benzenesulfonamide and triazolinone metabolites in two soils with different physical and chemical properties. K(f) values for all four chemicals were greater in clay loam soil, which had higher organic carbon and clay contents than loamy sand. K(f-oc) ranged from 29 to 119 for the herbicides and from 42 to 84 for the metabolites. Desorption was hysteretic in every case. Lower desorption in the more sorptive system might indicate that hysteresis can be attributed to irreversible binding of the molecules to soil surfaces. These data show the importance of characterisation of both sorption and desorption of herbicide residues in soil, particularly in the case of prediction of herbicide residue transport. In this case, potential transport of sulfonylaminocarbonyltriazolinone herbicide metabolites would be overpredicted if parent chemical soil sorption values were used to predict transport. JF - Pest management science AU - Koskinen, William C AU - Calderón, María Jesus AU - Rice, Pamela J AU - Cornejo, Juan AD - USDA-Agricultural Research Service, St Paul, MN 55108, USA. koskinen@umn.edu Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - July 2006 SP - 598 EP - 602 VL - 62 IS - 7 SN - 1526-498X, 1526-498X KW - 4-methyl-6-propoxy-2H-triazolin-3-one KW - 0 KW - Benzoates KW - Pesticides KW - Soil KW - Sulfonamides KW - Triazoles KW - propoxycarbazone KW - 161W380R06 KW - flucarbazone KW - 2GWW96W33R KW - benzenesulfonamide KW - 98-10-2 KW - Index Medicus KW - Time Factors KW - Pesticides -- chemistry KW - Sulfonamides -- chemistry KW - Benzoates -- chemistry KW - Soil -- analysis KW - Triazoles -- chemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68092310?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Pest+management+science&rft.atitle=Sorption-desorption+of+flucarbazone+and+propoxycarbazone+and+their+benzenesulfonamide+and+triazolinone+metabolites+in+two+soils.&rft.au=Koskinen%2C+William+C%3BCalder%C3%B3n%2C+Mar%C3%ADa+Jesus%3BRice%2C+Pamela+J%3BCornejo%2C+Juan&rft.aulast=Koskinen&rft.aufirst=William&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=62&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=598&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Pest+management+science&rft.issn=1526498X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2006-09-18 N1 - Date created - 2006-06-19 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Differential sensitivity of rat kidney and liver to fumonisin toxicity: organ-specific differences in toxin accumulation and sphingoid base metabolism. AN - 68082245; 16613836 AB - Fumonisins (FBs) are mycotoxins in maize and are inhibitors of ceramide synthase (CS), the most likely proximate cause of FB toxicity. In liver and kidney, the primary target organs in FB-fed rats, inhibition of CS results in a marked increase in the ceramide precursor sphinganine (Sa). This study was conducted to investigate the differential time- and dose-dependent changes in Sa, sphingosine (So), sphinganine 1-phosphate (Sa-1-P), and sphingosine 1-phosphate (So-1-P) in kidney, liver, serum, and heart of male Sprague-Dawley rats (3-4 weeks old) fed diets containing 1.1, 13.5, and 88.6 mug/g of total FB for 10 days. The tissues were microscopically examined for the presence and severity of lesions consistent with FB exposure. There was a time- and dose-dependent increase in Sa in both liver and kidney, which was closely correlated with the tissue concentration of fumonisin B(1) (FB(1)) and histopathologic findings. However, the Sa alone greatly underestimated the degree of disruption of sphingolipid metabolism since accumulated Sa and So were quickly metabolized to Sa-1-P and So-1-P as evidenced by large increases in these metabolites in kidney but not in liver. The concentration of FB(1) in liver and kidney that first elicited an increase in Sa was similar in both tissues, however, over time, the kidney accumulated significantly more FB(1) (10x) and total Sa (Sa plus Sa-1-P) compared to liver. Thus, the relative sensitivity of male Sprague-Dawley rat kidney and liver is most likely a consequence of differences in the mechanisms responsible for both FB(1) uptake/clearance and Sa metabolism. JF - Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology AU - Riley, Ronald T AU - Voss, Kenneth A AD - Toxicology and Mycotoxin Research Unit, US Department of Agriculture/ARS, Athens, GA 30604-5677, USA. rriley@saa.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - July 2006 SP - 335 EP - 345 VL - 92 IS - 1 SN - 1096-6080, 1096-6080 KW - Fumonisins KW - 0 KW - Sphingolipids KW - Index Medicus KW - Rats KW - Animals KW - Rats, Sprague-Dawley KW - Tissue Distribution KW - Male KW - Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid KW - Kidney -- metabolism KW - Liver -- drug effects KW - Kidney -- drug effects KW - Liver -- metabolism KW - Fumonisins -- toxicity KW - Fumonisins -- pharmacokinetics KW - Sphingolipids -- metabolism UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68082245?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toxicological+sciences+%3A+an+official+journal+of+the+Society+of+Toxicology&rft.atitle=Differential+sensitivity+of+rat+kidney+and+liver+to+fumonisin+toxicity%3A+organ-specific+differences+in+toxin+accumulation+and+sphingoid+base+metabolism.&rft.au=Riley%2C+Ronald+T%3BVoss%2C+Kenneth+A&rft.aulast=Riley&rft.aufirst=Ronald&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=92&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=335&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Toxicological+sciences+%3A+an+official+journal+of+the+Society+of+Toxicology&rft.issn=10966080&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2006-08-30 N1 - Date created - 2006-06-15 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effects of ractopamine HCl on Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Salmonella in vitro and on intestinal populations and fecal shedding in experimentally infected sheep and pigs. AN - 68080393; 16775793 AB - The effects of the beta-agonist ractopamine, approved for use in finishing swine and cattle to improve carcass quality and performance, were examined on two important foodborne pathogens, Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Salmonella. Ractopamine, administered to sheep before and after oral inoculation with E. coli O157:H7, increased (P < 0.01) fecal shedding and tended to increase (P = 0.08) cecal populations of the challenge strain. Pigs receiving ractopamine in the diet and then experimentally infected with Salmonella Typhimurium, had decreased (P < 0.05) fecal shedding and fewer (P = 0.05) liver samples positive for the challenge strain of Salmonella. Pure cultures of E. coli O157:H7 (used in the present sheep study), E. coli O157:H19 (isolated from pigs with postweaning diarrhea), Salmonella Typhimurium (used in the present pig study), and Salmonella Choleraesuis were incubated with varying concentrations of ractopamine to determine if ractopamine has a direct effect on bacterial growth. No differences in growth rate were observed for either strain of E. coli or for Salmonella Typhimurium when incubated with increasing concentrations of ractopamine. The growth rate for Salmonella Choleraesuis was increased with the addition of 2.0 mug ractopamine/ml compared with the other concentrations examined. Collectively, these results indicate that ractopamine may influence gut populations and fecal shedding of E. coli O157:H7 and Salmonella. Because ractopamine is currently approved to be fed to finishing cattle and swine immediately before slaughter, any potential for decreasing foodborne pathogens has exciting food safety implications. JF - Current microbiology AU - Edrington, Thomas S AU - Callaway, Todd R AU - Smith, David J AU - Genovese, Ken J AU - Anderson, Robin C AU - Nisbet, David J AD - Food and Feed Safety Research Unit, Agricultural Research Service-United States Department of Agriculture, College Station, TX 77845, USA. edrington@ffsru.tamu.edu Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - July 2006 SP - 82 EP - 88 VL - 53 IS - 1 SN - 0343-8651, 0343-8651 KW - Adrenergic beta-Agonists KW - 0 KW - Anti-Bacterial Agents KW - Phenethylamines KW - ractopamine KW - 57370OZ3P1 KW - Index Medicus KW - Swine KW - Salmonella Infections, Animal -- microbiology KW - Animals KW - Sheep KW - Anti-Bacterial Agents -- pharmacology KW - Adrenergic beta-Agonists -- pharmacology KW - Cattle KW - Escherichia coli Infections -- microbiology KW - Food Microbiology KW - Anti-Bacterial Agents -- administration & dosage KW - Colony Count, Microbial KW - Adrenergic beta-Agonists -- administration & dosage KW - Female KW - Male KW - Feces -- microbiology KW - Intestines -- drug effects KW - Phenethylamines -- administration & dosage KW - Escherichia coli O157 -- isolation & purification KW - Salmonella typhimurium -- isolation & purification KW - Escherichia coli O157 -- drug effects KW - Salmonella typhimurium -- drug effects KW - Escherichia coli O157 -- growth & development KW - Salmonella typhimurium -- growth & development KW - Phenethylamines -- pharmacology KW - Intestines -- microbiology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68080393?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Current+microbiology&rft.atitle=Effects+of+ractopamine+HCl+on+Escherichia+coli+O157%3AH7+and+Salmonella+in+vitro+and+on+intestinal+populations+and+fecal+shedding+in+experimentally+infected+sheep+and+pigs.&rft.au=Edrington%2C+Thomas+S%3BCallaway%2C+Todd+R%3BSmith%2C+David+J%3BGenovese%2C+Ken+J%3BAnderson%2C+Robin+C%3BNisbet%2C+David+J&rft.aulast=Edrington&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=53&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=82&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Current+microbiology&rft.issn=03438651&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2006-09-12 N1 - Date created - 2006-06-15 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Transient expression and insertional mutagenesis of Puccinia triticina using biolistics. AN - 68077177; 16284743 AB - The fungal genus Puccinia contains more than 4,000 species. Puccinia triticina, causal agent of wheat leaf rust, is an economically significant, biotrophic basidiomycete. Little is known about the molecular biology of this group, and tools for understanding gene function have not yet been established. A set of parameters was established for the transient transformation of urediniospores. The expression of three heterologous promoters (actin, elongation factor 1-alpha, and Hss1, Heat Shock 70 protein), derived from Puccinia graminis, was evaluated along with the potential for insertional mutagenesis. The UidA (GUS) gene was used as a marker for transient expression. When transferred into P. triticina urediniospores, transient expression was observed across four helium pressures using one size of gold and three sizes of tungsten microprojectiles. Each of the three promoters displayed strong transient expression in germinated urediniospores; however, higher numbers of GUS-positive urediniospores were observed when either the actin or Hss1 promoters were used. Possible concomitant insertional mutagenesis of several avirulence genes was selected in wheat cultivars harboring the cognate resistance genes. Using a linearized cloning plasmid, stable integration into the genome was achieved as demonstrated by PCR and sequencing analysis. JF - Functional & integrative genomics AU - Webb, Craig A AU - Szabo, Les J AU - Bakkeren, Guus AU - Garry, Clarke AU - Staples, Richard C AU - Eversmeyer, Merle AU - Fellers, John P AD - USDA-ARS, Plant Science and Entomology Research Unit, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506-5502, USA. Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - July 2006 SP - 250 EP - 260 VL - 6 IS - 3 SN - 1438-793X, 1438-793X KW - Helium KW - 206GF3GB41 KW - Index Medicus KW - Promoter Regions, Genetic KW - Base Sequence KW - Molecular Sequence Data KW - Gene Expression KW - Colony Count, Microbial KW - Pressure KW - Transfection -- methods KW - Basidiomycota -- isolation & purification KW - Biolistics -- methods KW - Basidiomycota -- genetics KW - Mutagenesis, Insertional -- methods KW - Genome, Fungal KW - Biolistics -- instrumentation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68077177?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Functional+%26+integrative+genomics&rft.atitle=Transient+expression+and+insertional+mutagenesis+of+Puccinia+triticina+using+biolistics.&rft.au=Webb%2C+Craig+A%3BSzabo%2C+Les+J%3BBakkeren%2C+Guus%3BGarry%2C+Clarke%3BStaples%2C+Richard+C%3BEversmeyer%2C+Merle%3BFellers%2C+John+P&rft.aulast=Webb&rft.aufirst=Craig&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=250&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Functional+%26+integrative+genomics&rft.issn=1438793X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2006-09-14 N1 - Date created - 2006-06-14 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Fumonisin concentration and ceramide synthase inhibitory activity of corn, masa, and tortilla chips. AN - 68050905; 16760143 AB - Nixtamalization removes fumonisins from corn and reduces their amounts in masa and tortilla products. Fumonisin concentrations and potential toxicity could be underestimated, however, if unknown but biologically active fumonisins are present. Therefore, the relative amounts of fumonisins in extracts of fumonisin-contaminated corn and its masa and tortilla chip nixtamalization products were determined with an in vitro ceramide synthase inhibition bioassay using increased sphinganine (Sa) and sphinganine to sphingosine ratio (Sa/So) as endpoints. African green monkey kidney cells (Vero cells ATCC CCL-81) were grown in 1-ml wells and exposed to 4 microl of the concentrated extracts for 48 h. The corn extract inhibited ceramide synthase as Sa (mean = 132 pmol/well) and Sa/So (mean = 2.24) were high compared to vehicle controls (Sa = 9 pmol/well; Sa/So = 0.10). Inhibitory activity (mean Sa = 14-24 pmol/well; mean Sa/So = 0.17-0.28) of the masa and tortilla chip extracts were reduced > or = 80% compared to the corn extract. Results were corroborated in a second experiment in which Sa and Sa/So of the wells treated with masa or tortilla chip extracts were reduced > or = 89% compared to those treated with the corn extract. Masa and tortilla chip FB1 concentrations (4-7 ppm) were reduced about 80-90% compared to the corn (30 ppm) when the materials were analyzed by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Therefore, nixtamalization reduced both the measured amount of FB1 and the ceramide synthase inhibitory activity of masa and tortilla chips extracts. The results further suggest that the masa and tortilla chip extracts did not contain significant amounts of unknown fumonisins having ceramide synthase inhibitory activity. JF - Journal of toxicology and environmental health. Part A AU - Voss, Kenneth A AU - Norred, William P AU - Meredith, Filmore I AU - Riley, Ronald T AU - Stephen Saunders, D AD - Toxicology and Mycotoxin Research Unit, USDA Agricultural Research Service, Athens, Georgia 30605-5677, USA. kvoss@saa.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - July 2006 SP - 1387 EP - 1397 VL - 69 IS - 14 SN - 1528-7394, 1528-7394 KW - Fumonisins KW - 0 KW - Mycotoxins KW - fumonisin B1 KW - 3ZZM97XZ32 KW - Oxidoreductases KW - EC 1.- KW - dihydroceramide desaturase KW - EC 1.3.1.- KW - Index Medicus KW - Flour -- microbiology KW - Animals KW - Food Microbiology KW - Food Analysis KW - Food Contamination -- analysis KW - Cercopithecus aethiops KW - Food Handling KW - Biological Assay KW - Vero Cells KW - Zea mays -- microbiology KW - Fumonisins -- analysis KW - Oxidoreductases -- metabolism KW - Zea mays -- chemistry KW - Mycotoxins -- analysis UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68050905?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+toxicology+and+environmental+health.+Part+A&rft.atitle=Fumonisin+concentration+and+ceramide+synthase+inhibitory+activity+of+corn%2C+masa%2C+and+tortilla+chips.&rft.au=Voss%2C+Kenneth+A%3BNorred%2C+William+P%3BMeredith%2C+Filmore+I%3BRiley%2C+Ronald+T%3BStephen+Saunders%2C+D&rft.aulast=Voss&rft.aufirst=Kenneth&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=69&rft.issue=14&rft.spage=1387&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+toxicology+and+environmental+health.+Part+A&rft.issn=15287394&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2006-08-03 N1 - Date created - 2006-06-08 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Influence of vegetation in mitigation of methyl parathion runoff. AN - 67879623; 16314013 AB - A pesticide runoff event was simulated on two 10 m x 50 m constructed wetlands (one non-vegetated, one vegetated) to evaluate the fate of methyl parathion (MeP) (Penncap-M). Water, sediment, and plant samples were collected at five sites downstream of the inflow for 120 d. Semi-permeable membrane devices (SPMDs) were deployed at each wetland outflow to determine exiting pesticide load. MeP was detected in water at all locations of the non-vegetated wetland (50 m), 30 min post-exposure. MeP was detected 20 m from the vegetated wetland inflow 30 min post-exposure, while after 10d it was detected only at 10 m. MeP was measured only in SPMDs deployed in non-vegetated wetland cells, suggesting detectable levels were not present near the vegetated wetland outflow. Furthermore, mass balance calculations indicated vegetated wetlands were more effective in reducing aqueous loadings of MeP introduced into the wetland systems. This demonstrates the importance of vegetation as sorption sites for pesticides in constructed wetlands. JF - Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987) AU - Moore, M T AU - Bennett, E R AU - Cooper, C M AU - Smith, S AU - Farris, J L AU - Drouillard, K G AU - Schulz, R AD - USDA Agricultural Research Service National Sedimentation Laboratory, P.O. Box 1157, 598 McElroy Drive, Oxford, MS 38655, USA. mtmoore@ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - July 2006 SP - 288 EP - 294 VL - 142 IS - 2 SN - 0269-7491, 0269-7491 KW - Pesticide Residues KW - 0 KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical KW - Methyl Parathion KW - 41BCL2O91D KW - Index Medicus KW - Geologic Sediments -- chemistry KW - Chromatography, Gas KW - Water Movements KW - Wetlands KW - Rain KW - Geography KW - Biomass KW - Time Factors KW - Environmental Monitoring -- methods KW - Environmental Monitoring -- instrumentation KW - Ecosystem KW - Plants -- chemistry KW - Environmental Restoration and Remediation -- methods KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical -- analysis KW - Pesticide Residues -- analysis KW - Methyl Parathion -- analysis UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/67879623?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+pollution+%28Barking%2C+Essex+%3A+1987%29&rft.atitle=Influence+of+vegetation+in+mitigation+of+methyl+parathion+runoff.&rft.au=Moore%2C+M+T%3BBennett%2C+E+R%3BCooper%2C+C+M%3BSmith%2C+S%3BFarris%2C+J+L%3BDrouillard%2C+K+G%3BSchulz%2C+R&rft.aulast=Moore&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=142&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=288&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+pollution+%28Barking%2C+Essex+%3A+1987%29&rft.issn=02697491&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2007-01-10 N1 - Date created - 2006-04-20 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A Tale of Two Towns: Black and White Municipalities Respond to Urban Growth in the South Carolina Lowcountry AN - 60001119; 200621009 AB - Sea Islands off the South Carolina coast have experienced rapid development rates in the past half century. This trend is now impacting the rural Lowcountry (coastal) near Charleston, SC. A better understanding of traditional rural communities' responses to expanding urbanization is critical because of the obvious threat to the natural environment in rural areas & also because of the potential threat to the culture & value systems held by long-time residents. This exploratory, qualitative study examines the response of two municipalities to growth. Majority black "Newborn" has initiated legislative actions that may encourage growth & is much more receptive to development initiatives. In contrast, mostly white "Seaside Village" is strongly opposed to proposals that may result in development. The bifurcated town responses are theorized in terms of procedural justice & sense of place. References. Adapted from the source document. JF - Human Ecology Review AU - Johnson, Cassandra Y AU - Floyd, Myron F AD - Southern Research Station, USDA Forest Service, Athens, GA c.johnson09@fs.fed.us Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - July 2006 SP - 23 EP - 38 PB - Society for Human Ecology, College of the Atlantic, Bar Harbor ME VL - 13 IS - 1 SN - 1074-4827, 1074-4827 KW - urban sprawl, environmental justice, Gullah KW - Natural Environment KW - Urbanization KW - Rural Communities KW - Urban Development KW - South Carolina KW - Procedural Justice KW - article KW - 0410: group interactions; social group identity & intergroup relations (groups based on race & ethnicity, age, & sexual orientation) KW - 2656: environmental interactions; environmental interactions UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/60001119?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Human+Ecology+Review&rft.atitle=A+Tale+of+Two+Towns%3A+Black+and+White+Municipalities+Respond+to+Urban+Growth+in+the+South+Carolina+Lowcountry&rft.au=Johnson%2C+Cassandra+Y%3BFloyd%2C+Myron+F&rft.aulast=Johnson&rft.aufirst=Cassandra&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=23&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Human+Ecology+Review&rft.issn=10744827&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Sociological Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2007-04-01 N1 - Number of references - 57 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Urban Development; South Carolina; Rural Communities; Urbanization; Natural Environment; Procedural Justice ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Synthesis of polyfunctional fatty amines from sophorolipid-derived 17-hydroxy oleic acid AN - 21334742; 12039519 AB - A series of mono- and diamines and one triamine have been prepared using methyl 17-hydroxy oleate as the common starting material. The 17-hydroxy oleate is an abundant bioderived material obtained from acid alcoholysis of sophorolipids, which in turn are produced by fermentation of agricultural by-products. Incorporation of the amino unit(s) can be selectively performed at either end of the chain or at its middle. The chief synthetic reactions used are allylic bromination, Curtius rearrangement, and the Mitsunobu reaction. These fatty amines also possess functionality such as hydroxy groups, carboxylic acids, and C-C double bonds. The amines are isolated in protected form using a variety of protecting groups, the identities of which can be selected on the basis of the intended use of the amine. These novel compounds will be of interest in the preparation of highly functionalized polymers and surfactants, among other areas. JF - Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society AU - Zerkowski, Jonathan A AU - Solaiman, Daniel K Y AD - Fats, Oils, and Animal Coproducts Research Unit, USDA, ARS, ERRC, 600 East Mermaid Ln., 19038 Wyndmoor, PA, jzerkowski@errc.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 621 EP - 628 PB - American Oil Chemists' Society Press, 1608 Broadmoor Dr Champaign IL 61826-3489 USA VL - 83 IS - 7 SN - 0003-021X, 0003-021X KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Oil KW - amines KW - alcoholysis KW - Fermentation KW - Bromination KW - carboxylic acids KW - Surfactants KW - Protecting groups KW - Oleic acid KW - W 30945:Fermentation & Cell Culture UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21334742?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+American+Oil+Chemists%27+Society&rft.atitle=Synthesis+of+polyfunctional+fatty+amines+from+sophorolipid-derived+17-hydroxy+oleic+acid&rft.au=Zerkowski%2C+Jonathan+A%3BSolaiman%2C+Daniel+K+Y&rft.aulast=Zerkowski&rft.aufirst=Jonathan&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=83&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=621&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+the+American+Oil+Chemists%27+Society&rft.issn=0003021X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs11746-006-1248-1 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-03-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-31 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Oil; amines; alcoholysis; Fermentation; Bromination; carboxylic acids; Oleic acid; Protecting groups; Surfactants DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11746-006-1248-1 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Improving Air and Water Quality Can Be Two Sides of the Same Coin AN - 21039807; 8191880 AB - Rural areas have long been idealized as the place to go for good, clean air. However, the "fresh" air of the countryside may not be so fresh after all. Since farmers began tilling the soil to grow crops and raise animals, agricultural production practices have generated a variety of substances that enter the atmosphere and have the potential of creating health and environmental problems. The relationship between agriculture and air quality first entered the public psyche in the 1930s with the severe dust storms of the Dust Bowl. Although huge dust storms are long gone, and air emissions in most rural areas are not high enough to cause concern, the air in some farming communities can now be as impaired by pollutants such as ozone and particulates as air in urban areas. JF - Amber Waves: the economics of food, farming, natural resources and rural America AU - Ribaudo, M AU - Weinberg, M Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 38 EP - 45 VL - 4 SN - 1545-8741, 1545-8741 KW - Pollution Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Sustainability Science Abstracts KW - water quality KW - Agricultural production KW - Air quality KW - Particulates KW - Water quality KW - Storms KW - Rural Areas KW - Crops KW - Dust KW - Soil KW - Natural Resources KW - Pollutants KW - Varieties KW - Economics KW - Soils KW - Emissions KW - Dust Storms KW - Ozone KW - Water Quality KW - agriculture KW - Farming KW - Dusts KW - Natural resources KW - Rural areas KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - SW 3020:Sources and fate of pollution KW - Q5 08505:Prevention and control KW - AQ 00002:Water Quality UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21039807?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Amber+Waves%3A+the+economics+of+food%2C+farming%2C+natural+resources+and+rural+America&rft.atitle=Improving+Air+and+Water+Quality+Can+Be+Two+Sides+of+the+Same+Coin&rft.au=Ribaudo%2C+M%3BWeinberg%2C+M&rft.aulast=Ribaudo&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=4&rft.issue=&rft.spage=38&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Amber+Waves%3A+the+economics+of+food%2C+farming%2C+natural+resources+and+rural+America&rft.issn=15458741&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Pollutants; Natural resources; Soils; Water quality; Dust; Ozone; water quality; Agricultural production; agriculture; Air quality; Particulates; Storms; Crops; Soil; Economics; Emissions; Rural areas; Natural Resources; Varieties; Water Quality; Dust Storms; Dusts; Farming; Rural Areas ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Modulation of muscle protein synthesis by insulin is maintained during neonatal endotoxemia AN - 20867307; 6944784 AB - Sepsis promotes insulin resistance and reduces protein synthesis in skeletal muscle of adults. The effect of sepsis on insulin-stimulated muscle protein synthesis has not been determined in neonates, a highly anabolic population that is uniquely sensitive to insulin. Overnight fasted neonatal pigs were infused for 8 h with endotoxin [lipopolysaccharide (LPS), 0 and 10 mu g.kg super(-1).h super(-1)]. Glucose and amino acids were maintained at fasting levels, insulin was clamped at either fasting or fed (2 or 10 mu U/ml) levels, and fractional protein synthesis rates were determined at the end of the infusion. LPS infusion induced a septic-like state, as indicated by a sustained elevation in body temperature, heart rate, and cortisol. At fasting insulin levels, LPS reduced fractional protein synthesis rates in gastrocnemius muscle (-26%) but had no effect on the masseter and heart. By contrast, LPS stimulated liver protein synthesis (+28%). Increasing insulin to fed levels accelerated protein synthesis rates in gastrocnemius (controls by +38%, LPS by +60%), masseter (controls by +50%, LPS by +43%), heart (controls by +34%, LPS by +40%), and diaphragm (controls by +54%, LPS by +29%), and the response to insulin was similar in LPS and controls. Insulin did not alter protein synthesis in liver, kidney, or jejunum in either group. These findings suggest that acute endotoxemia lowers basal fasting muscle protein synthesis in neonates but does not alter the response of protein synthesis to insulin. JF - American Journal of Physiology: Endocrinology and Metabolism AU - Orellana, Renan A AU - O'Connor, Pamela MJ AU - Bush, Jill A AU - Suryawan, Agus AU - Thivierge, MCarole AU - Nguyen, Hanh V AU - Fiorotto, Marta L AU - Davis, Teresa A AD - United States Department of Agriculture/Agricultural Research Service Children's Nutrition Research Center and Sections of Critical Care and Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - E159 EP - E166 PB - American Physiological Society, 9650 Rockville Pike Bethesda MD 20814-3991 USA, [mailto:webmaster@the-aps.org], [URL:http://www.the-aps.org/] VL - 291 IS - 1 SN - 0193-1849, 0193-1849 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Endotoxins KW - Amino acids KW - Protein biosynthesis KW - Hydrocortisone KW - Body temperature KW - Diaphragm KW - Heart rate KW - Glucose KW - Cardiac muscle KW - Fasting KW - Insulin KW - Sepsis KW - gastrocnemius muscle KW - Jejunum KW - Kidney KW - Liver KW - Lipopolysaccharides KW - Endotoxemia KW - Skeletal muscle KW - Neonates KW - J 02400:Human Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20867307?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Journal+of+Physiology%3A+Endocrinology+and+Metabolism&rft.atitle=Modulation+of+muscle+protein+synthesis+by+insulin+is+maintained+during+neonatal+endotoxemia&rft.au=Orellana%2C+Renan+A%3BO%27Connor%2C+Pamela+MJ%3BBush%2C+Jill+A%3BSuryawan%2C+Agus%3BThivierge%2C+MCarole%3BNguyen%2C+Hanh+V%3BFiorotto%2C+Marta+L%3BDavis%2C+Teresa+A&rft.aulast=Orellana&rft.aufirst=Renan&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=291&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=E159&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Journal+of+Physiology%3A+Endocrinology+and+Metabolism&rft.issn=01931849&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Endotoxins; Hydrocortisone; Protein biosynthesis; Amino acids; Diaphragm; Body temperature; Heart rate; Glucose; Cardiac muscle; Fasting; Insulin; Sepsis; gastrocnemius muscle; Jejunum; Liver; Kidney; Lipopolysaccharides; Skeletal muscle; Endotoxemia; Neonates ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The fate and effect of oxytetracycline during the anaerobic digestion of manure from therapeutically treated calves AN - 20865577; 6854611 AB - The fate of antibiotic residues in the manure of treated animals is of considerable concern because of the potential development of antibiotic- resistant bacteria in the environment and because of the effect of these residues on manure treatment systems. The objective of this study was to determine the fate and effect of oxytetracycline (OTC) during the anaerobic digestion of manure from medicated calves. Five beef calves were medicated for 5 days with 22 mg/kg/day of OTC. Manure samples collected from calves prior to and after medication were diluted five-fold with water, loaded into replicate 1.2 l anaerobic digesters and incubated at 35 degree C. OTC levels in the manure slurry decreased from 9.8 +/- 0.1 to 4.1 +/- 0.1 mg/l in 64 days (59% removal) yielding a calculated value half-life for OTC of 56 days. Levels of the OTC epimer 4- epi-oxytetracycline increased gradually from 0.55 +/- 0.03 mg/l at the start of experiment to 1.3 +/- 0.1 mg/l on day 27 and then decreased to 0.84 +/- 0.04 mg/l on day 64. Levels of two other OTC metabolites ( alpha -apo-oxytetracycline and beta -apo-oxytetracycline) decreased or remained unchanged during the anaerobic digestion process. Cumulative biogas production was 27% lower from digesters containing manure from medicated calves relative to that from digesters containing unmedicated manure. However, the presence of OTC did not show other negative effects on process stability as there were no significant differences in biogas methane content or in reductions of volatile solids and soluble organic carbon. JF - Process Biochemistry AU - Arikan, Osman A AU - Sikora, Lawrence J AU - Mulbry, Walter AU - Khan, Shahamat U AU - Rice, Clifford AU - Foster, Gregory D AD - USDA-ARS, Environmental Management and Byproduct Utilization Laboratory, Beltsville, MD 20705, USA, arikano@ba.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 1637 EP - 1643 PB - Elsevier Science Ltd., The Boulevard Langford Lane Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB UK, [mailto:usinfo-f@elsevier.com], [URL:http://www.elsevier.nl] VL - 41 IS - 7 SN - 0032-9592, 0032-9592 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Oxytetracycline KW - Anaerobic Digestion KW - Manure KW - Antibiotic KW - Fate KW - Inhibition KW - Methane KW - Carbon KW - Beef KW - Volatiles KW - Slurries KW - biogas KW - Antibiotics KW - Metabolites KW - Anaerobic digestion KW - J 02410:Animal Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20865577?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Process+Biochemistry&rft.atitle=The+fate+and+effect+of+oxytetracycline+during+the+anaerobic+digestion+of+manure+from+therapeutically+treated+calves&rft.au=Arikan%2C+Osman+A%3BSikora%2C+Lawrence+J%3BMulbry%2C+Walter%3BKhan%2C+Shahamat+U%3BRice%2C+Clifford%3BFoster%2C+Gregory+D&rft.aulast=Arikan&rft.aufirst=Osman&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=41&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=1637&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Process+Biochemistry&rft.issn=00329592&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.procbio.2006.03.010 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Methane; Carbon; Manure; Volatiles; Beef; Slurries; biogas; Metabolites; Antibiotics; Anaerobic digestion; Oxytetracycline DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.procbio.2006.03.010 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effect of mono- and polygyne social forms on transmission and spread of a microsporidium in fire ant populations AN - 20837267; 7043128 AB - Thelohania solenopsae is a pathogen of the red imported fire ant, Solenopsis invicta, which debilitates queens and eventually causes the demise of colonies. Reductions of infected field populations signify its potential usefulness as a biological control agent. Thelohania solenopsae can be transmitted by introducing infected brood into a colony. The social forms of the fire ant, that is, monogyny (single queen per colony) or polygyny (multiple queens per colony), are associated with different behaviors, such as territoriality, that affect the degree of intercolony brood transfer. T. solenopsae was found exclusively in polygyne colonies in Florida. Non-synchronous infections of queens and transovarial transmission favor the persistence and probability of detecting infections in polygynous colonies. However, queens or alates with the monogyne genotype can be infected, and infections in monogyne field colonies have been reported from Louisiana and Argentina. Limited independent colony-founding capability and shorter dispersal of alate queens with the polygyne genotype relative to monogyne alates may facilitate the maintenance of infections in local polygynous populations. Demise of infected monogyne colonies can be twice as fast as in polygyne colonies and favors the pathogen's persistence in polygyne fire ant populations. The social form of the fire ant reflects different physiological and behavioral aspects of the queen and colony that will impact T. solenopsae spread and ultimate usefulness for biological control. JF - Journal of Invertebrate Pathology AU - Oi, D H AD - Agricultural, and Veterinary Entomology, 1600 SW 23rd Drive, Gainesville, FL 32608, USA, doi@gainesville.usda.ufl.edu Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 146 EP - 151 VL - 92 IS - 3 SN - 0022-2011, 0022-2011 KW - Ants KW - Red imported fire ant KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Entomology Abstracts KW - Biological control KW - Microsporidium KW - Transmission KW - Formicidae KW - Genotypes KW - Pathogens KW - Infection KW - Solenopsis invicta KW - Queens KW - Colonies KW - Polygyny KW - Thelohania solenopsae KW - Dispersal KW - K 03410:Animal Diseases KW - A 01370:Biological Control KW - Z 05330:Reproduction and Development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20837267?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Invertebrate+Pathology&rft.atitle=Effect+of+mono-+and+polygyne+social+forms+on+transmission+and+spread+of+a+microsporidium+in+fire+ant+populations&rft.au=Oi%2C+D+H&rft.aulast=Oi&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=92&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=146&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Invertebrate+Pathology&rft.issn=00222011&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jip.2006.04.010 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Biological control; Queens; Colonies; Transmission; Polygyny; Pathogens; Dispersal; Genotypes; Infection; Solenopsis invicta; Microsporidium; Formicidae; Thelohania solenopsae DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jip.2006.04.010 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Environmental Credit Trading Can Farming Benefit? AN - 20813551; 8191881 AB - Environmental regulations often require firms that emit pollutants to limit emissions to a set level or to install specific emission-reducing technologies. While fairly straightforward, this command-and-control approach can be costly both to the firms and to society. Firms with high costs of pollution reduction and those with low costs are required to meet the same requirements, which may waste resources. Environmental credit trading, an alternative to command-and-control regulations, is a market-based approach to comply with regulations that could achieve pollution abatement goals at lower costs to society. Environmental credit trading allows regulated firms to meet their obligations by purchasing pollution abatement services (credits) from lower-cost providers. For example, the 1990 Clean Air Act amendments established a trading program between power plants to cut sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions by 50 percent from 1980 levels to control acid rain. The trading program has been a success, with emissions reductions exceeding the goal by 30 percent and annual cost savings estimated at $1 billion. Trading programs have been created for environmental issues other than air quality, such as water quality, wetlands protection, and greenhouse gas emissions. Even though agriculture per se is not subject to most environmental regulations, farmers can participate in these credit trading programs by generating pollution-reduction credits and selling them to regulated firms. Farmers can benefit if the cost of generating credits is less than the price they command. Farmer participation in trading programs has been limited to date, but USDA has recently committed to promoting farmers' participation in trading programs. The success of these programs will rest on several key design elements and their ability to generate the economic incentives needed to encourage both the regulated firms and farmers to participate. JF - Amber Waves: the economics of food, farming, natural resources and rural America AU - Ribaudo, M AU - Johansson, R AU - Jones, C Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 46 EP - 48 VL - 4 SN - 1545-8741, 1545-8741 KW - Pollution Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts KW - water quality KW - Air quality KW - Sulfur dioxide KW - Economics KW - Emissions KW - Power plants KW - Wetlands KW - Clean Air Act Amendments KW - Acid rain KW - environmental regulations KW - Emission control KW - Air pollution KW - Natural resources KW - Greenhouse gases KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20813551?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Amber+Waves%3A+the+economics+of+food%2C+farming%2C+natural+resources+and+rural+America&rft.atitle=Environmental+Credit+Trading+Can+Farming+Benefit%3F&rft.au=Ribaudo%2C+M%3BJohansson%2C+R%3BJones%2C+C&rft.aulast=Ribaudo&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=4&rft.issue=&rft.spage=46&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Amber+Waves%3A+the+economics+of+food%2C+farming%2C+natural+resources+and+rural+America&rft.issn=15458741&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-14 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Clean Air Act Amendments; water quality; Acid rain; environmental regulations; Air quality; Emission control; Air pollution; Sulfur dioxide; Natural resources; Economics; Power plants; Emissions; Wetlands; Greenhouse gases ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Variations in the radiation sensitivity of foodborne pathogens associated with complex ready-to-eat food products AN - 20799270; 7292235 AB - Foodborne illness outbreaks and product recalls are occasionally associated with ready-to-eat (RTE) sandwiches and other "heat and eat" multi-component RTE products. Ionizing radiation can inactivate foodborne pathogens on meat and poultry, fruits and vegetables, seafood, and RTE meat products. However, less data are available on the ability of low-dose ionizing radiation, doses under 5kGy typically used for pasteurization purposes, to inactivate pathogenic bacteria on complex multi-component food products. In this study, the efficacy of ionizing radiation to inactivate Salmonella spp., Listeria monocytogenes, Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli O157:H7, and Yersinia enterocolitica on RTE foods including a "frankfurter on a roll", a "beef cheeseburger on a bun" and a "vegetarian cheeseburger on a bun" was investigated. The average D-10 values, the radiation dose needed to inactivate 1 log sub(10) of pathogen, by bacterium species, were 0.61, 0.54, 0.47, 0.36 and 0.15kGy for Salmonella spp., S. aureus, L. monocytogenes, E. coli O157:H7, and Y. enterocolitica, respectively when inoculated onto the three product types. These results indicate that irradiation may be an effective means for inactivating common foodborne pathogens including Salmonella spp, S. aureus, L. monocytogenes, E. coli O157:H7 and Y. enterocolitica in complex RTE food products such as "heat and eat" sandwich products. JF - Radiation Physics and Chemistry AU - Sommers, CH AU - Boyd, G AD - Food Safety Intervention Technologies Research Unit, Eastern Regional Research Center, Agricultural Research Service, US Department of Agriculture, 600 East Mermaid Lane, Wyndmoor, PA 19038, USA, csommers@errc.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 773 EP - 778 VL - 75 IS - 7 SN - 0969-806X, 0969-806X KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - Meat products KW - Fruits KW - Vegetables KW - Poultry KW - poultry KW - Food KW - food-borne diseases KW - Frankfurters KW - Escherichia coli KW - pasteurization KW - Seafood KW - Staphylococcus aureus KW - Listeria monocytogenes KW - fruits KW - outbreaks KW - Pathogens KW - Food contamination KW - Pasteurization KW - Meat KW - Beef KW - Heat KW - Ionizing radiation KW - Yersinia enterocolitica KW - Salmonella KW - Food irradiation KW - J 02400:Human Diseases KW - H 4000:Food and Drugs UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20799270?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radiation+Physics+and+Chemistry&rft.atitle=Variations+in+the+radiation+sensitivity+of+foodborne+pathogens+associated+with+complex+ready-to-eat+food+products&rft.au=Sommers%2C+CH%3BBoyd%2C+G&rft.aulast=Sommers&rft.aufirst=CH&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=75&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=773&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Radiation+Physics+and+Chemistry&rft.issn=0969806X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.radphyschem.2005.12.036 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Meat products; Fruits; Poultry; Vegetables; Food; Pathogens; Pasteurization; Meat; Heat; Beef; Frankfurters; Ionizing radiation; Seafood; poultry; fruits; outbreaks; pasteurization; Food contamination; food-borne diseases; Food irradiation; Listeria monocytogenes; Escherichia coli; Yersinia enterocolitica; Staphylococcus aureus; Salmonella DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.radphyschem.2005.12.036 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Bovine CD14 receptor produced in plants reduces severity of intramammary bacterial infection AN - 20722555; 7327399 AB - CD14 is a high-affinity receptor protein for the complex of bacterial LPS (LPS) and LPS binding protein in animals. Binding of the soluble form of CD14 (sCD14) to LPS, found in the outer membrane of Escherichia coli and other Gram-negative bacteria, enhances host innate immune responses, reduces the severity of mastitis, and facilitates clearance and neutralization of LPS, thus protecting against an excessive immune response to LPS and development of endotoxic shock. A truncated form of sCD14, carrying a histidine residue affinity tag for purification, was incorporated into Potato virus X for transient expression in Nicotiana benthamiana plants. Western blots probed with CD14-specific antibodies demonstrated that crude plant extracts and affinity-purified samples contained immunoreactive sCD14. Biological activity of plant-derived recombinant bovine sCD14 (PrbosCD14) was demonstrated in vitro by LPS-induced apoptosis and interleukin (IL)-8 production in bovine endothelial cells, and in vivo by enhancement of LPS-induced neutrophil recruitment. Finally, in PrbosCD14-infused glands subsequently infected with E. coli, lower numbers of viable bacteria were recovered and there was an absence of clinical symptoms, demonstrating prophylactic efficacy of PrbosCD14. This is the first report of a functionally active animal receptor protein made in plants and the prophylactic use of a plant-derived protein to reduce the severity of bacterial infections in animals. JF - FASEB Journal AU - Nemchinov, L G AU - Paape, MJ AU - Sohn, E J AU - Bannerman, D D AU - Zarlenga, D S AU - Hammond, R W AD - USDA ARS Molecular Plant Pathology Laboratory, Rm. 214 Bldg. 004 BARC-West, Beltsville, MD 20705, USA, hammondr@ba.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 1345 EP - 1351 VL - 20 IS - 9 SN - 0892-6638, 0892-6638 KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Virology & AIDS Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Western blotting KW - Apoptosis KW - Potato virus X KW - Outer membranes KW - Interleukins KW - Leukocytes (neutrophilic) KW - Infection KW - CD14 antigen KW - Mastitis KW - Endothelial cells KW - Nicotiana benthamiana KW - Antibodies KW - Shock KW - Gram-negative bacteria KW - Histidine KW - Glands KW - Escherichia coli KW - Plants KW - Lipopolysaccharides KW - Endotoxemia KW - Immune response KW - Plant extracts KW - Plant viruses KW - A 01360:Plant Diseases KW - V 22350:Immunology KW - W 30915:Pharmaceuticals & Vaccines KW - J 02340:Antibiotics & Antimicrobials UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20722555?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=FASEB+Journal&rft.atitle=Bovine+CD14+receptor+produced+in+plants+reduces+severity+of+intramammary+bacterial+infection&rft.au=Nemchinov%2C+L+G%3BPaape%2C+MJ%3BSohn%2C+E+J%3BBannerman%2C+D+D%3BZarlenga%2C+D+S%3BHammond%2C+R+W&rft.aulast=Nemchinov&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=1345&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=FASEB+Journal&rft.issn=08926638&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Western blotting; Apoptosis; Outer membranes; Leukocytes (neutrophilic); Interleukins; CD14 antigen; Infection; Mastitis; Endothelial cells; Antibodies; Shock; Glands; Histidine; Gram-negative bacteria; Plants; Lipopolysaccharides; Endotoxemia; Plant extracts; Immune response; Plant viruses; Nicotiana benthamiana; Potato virus X; Escherichia coli ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Soil Microbial Communities and Enzyme Activities under Various Poultry Litter Application Rates AN - 20721101; 7031000 AB - The potential excessive nutrient and/or microbial loading from mismanaged land application of organic fertilizers is forcing changes in animal waste management. Currently, it is not clear to what extent different rates of poultry litter impact soil microbial communities, which control nutrient availability, organic matter quality and quantity, and soil degradation potential. From 2002 to 2004, we investigated the microbial community and several enzyme activities in a Vertisol soil (fine, smectitic, thermic, Udic Haplustert) at 0 to 15 cm as affected by different rates of poultry litter application to pasture (0, 6.7, and 13.4 Mg ha super(-1)) and cultivated sites (0, 4.5, 6.7, 9.0, 11.2, and 13.4 Mg ha super(-1)) in Texas, USA. No differences in soil pH (average: 7.9), total N (pasture: 2.01-3.53, cultivated: 1.09-1.98 g kg super(-1) soil) or organic C (pasture average: 25-26.7, cultivated average: 13.9-16.1 g kg super(-1) soil) were observed following the first four years of litter application. Microbial biomass carbon (MBC) and nitrogen (MBN) increased at litter rates greater than 6.7 Mg ha super(-1) (pasture: MBC = >863, MBN = >88 mg kg super(-1) soil) compared to sites with no applied litter (MBC = 722, MBN = 69 mg kg super(-1) soil). Enzyme activities of C ( beta -glucosidase, [alpha]-galactosidase, beta -glucosaminidase) or N cycling ( beta -glucosaminidase) were increased at litter rates greater than 6.7 Mg ha super(- 1). Enzyme activities of P (alkaline phosphatase) and S (arylsulfatase) mineralization showed the same response in pasture, but they were only increased at the highest (9.0, 11.2, and 13.4 Mg ha super(-1)) litter application rates in cultivated sites. According to fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) analysis, the pasture soils experienced shifts to higher bacterial populations at litter rates of 6.7 Mg ha super(-1), and shifts to higher fungal populations at the highest litter application rates in cultivated sites. While rates greater than 6.7 Mg ha super(-1) provided rapid enhancement of the soil microbial populations and enzymatic activities, they result in P application in excess of crop needs. Thus, studies will continue to investigate whether litter application at rates below 6.7 Mg ha super(-1), previously recommended to maintain water quality, will result in similar improved soil microbial and biochemical functioning with continued annual litter application. JF - Journal of Environmental Quality AU - Acosta-Martinez, V AU - Harmel, RDaren AD - USDA-ARS, Cropping Systems Research Laboratory, 3810 4th Street, Lubbock, TX 79415, vacostam@lbk.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 1309 EP - 1318 PB - American Society of Agronomy Inc., 677 S. Segoe Road Madison WI 53711 USA, [mailto:lhendrickson@agronomy.org] VL - 35 IS - 4 SN - 0047-2425, 0047-2425 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - water quality KW - Poultry KW - soil pH KW - Biodegradation KW - poultry KW - Biochemistry KW - enzymatic activity KW - Nutrients KW - Mineralization KW - Water quality KW - Land application KW - Pasture KW - Crops KW - Soil microorganisms KW - Fertilizers KW - Carbon KW - fatty acid methyl esters KW - vertisols KW - Enzymatic activity KW - pH KW - Litter KW - Animal wastes KW - organic fertilizers KW - Organic matter KW - Nutrient availability KW - Soil pH KW - Enzymes KW - Arylsulfatase KW - Soils (organic) KW - Esters KW - Biomass KW - Alkaline phosphatase KW - Fatty acids KW - Environmental quality KW - USA, Texas KW - beta -Glucosidase KW - Nitrogen KW - J 02410:Animal Diseases KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - P 2000:FRESHWATER POLLUTION KW - K 03320:Cell Biology KW - A 01400:Soil Microbes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20721101?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.atitle=Soil+Microbial+Communities+and+Enzyme+Activities+under+Various+Poultry+Litter+Application+Rates&rft.au=Acosta-Martinez%2C+V%3BHarmel%2C+RDaren&rft.aulast=Acosta-Martinez&rft.aufirst=V&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1309&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.issn=00472425&rft_id=info:doi/10.2134%2Fjeq2005.0470 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - soil pH; Poultry; Biodegradation; Nutrients; Water quality; Mineralization; Pasture; Crops; Soil microorganisms; Fertilizers; Carbon; fatty acid methyl esters; vertisols; Enzymatic activity; Litter; Animal wastes; Organic matter; Soil pH; Nutrient availability; Arylsulfatase; Enzymes; Soils (organic); Biomass; Alkaline phosphatase; Environmental quality; beta -Glucosidase; Nitrogen; water quality; Biochemistry; poultry; organic fertilizers; enzymatic activity; Esters; Land application; Fatty acids; pH; USA, Texas DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/jeq2005.0470 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Microbial communities of a native perennial bunchgrass do not respond consistently across a gradient of land-use intensification AN - 20272477; 6985862 AB - To test if native perennial bunchgrasses cultivate the same microbial community composition across a gradient in land-use intensification, soils were sampled in fall, winter and spring in areas under bunchgrasses (plant) and in bare soils (removal) in which plots were cleared of living plants adjacent to native perennial bunchgrasses (Nassella pulchra). The gradient in land-use intensification was represented by a relict perennial grassland, a restored perennial grassland, and a perennial grass agriculture site on the same soil type. An exotic annual grassland site was also included because perennial bunchgrasses often exist within a matrix of annual grasses in California. Differences in soil resource pools between plant and removal soils were observed mainly in the relict perennial grassland and perennial grass agriculture site. Seasonal responses occurred in all sites. Microbial biomass carbon (C) and dissolved organic C were greater under perennial bunchgrasses in the relict perennial grassland and perennial grass agriculture site when comparing treatment means of plant vs. removal soil. In general, soil moisture, microbial respiration, and nitrate decreased from fall to spring in plant and removal soils, while soil ammonium and net mineralizable nitrogen (N) increased only in plant soils. A canonical correspondence analysis (CCA) of phospholipid fatty acid (PLFA) profiles from all sites showed that land-use history limits the similarity of microbial community composition as do soil C and N dynamics among sites. When PLFA profiles from individual sites were analyzed by CCA, different microbial PLFA markers were associated with N. pulchra in each site, indicating that the same plant species does not retain a unique microbial fingerprint across the gradient of land-use intensification. JF - Soil Biology and Biochemistry AU - Steenwerth, K L AU - Jackson, LE AU - Carlisle, E A AU - Scow, K M AD - Crops Pathology and Genetics Research unit, USDA/ARS, Davis, CA 95616, USA, ksteenwerth@ucdavis.edu Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 1797 EP - 1811 PB - Elsevier Science Ltd., Pergamon, P.O. Box 800 Kidlington Oxford OX5 1DX UK, [mailto:nlinfo-f@elsevier.nl], [URL:http://www.elsevier.nl] VL - 38 IS - 7 SN - 0038-0717, 0038-0717 KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Ecology Abstracts KW - Nassella pulchra KW - Annual grassland KW - Microbial community composition KW - Soil respiration KW - Nitrogen mineralization KW - Land use KW - PLFA KW - Agriculture KW - Soil types KW - Ammonium KW - Nitrate KW - Grasses KW - Respiration KW - Biomass KW - Soil KW - Grasslands KW - Community composition KW - Carbon KW - Fatty acids KW - Plant communities KW - USA, California KW - Soil moisture KW - Phospholipids KW - Nitrogen KW - D 04600:Soil KW - A 01400:Soil Microbes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20272477?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Soil+Biology+and+Biochemistry&rft.atitle=Microbial+communities+of+a+native+perennial+bunchgrass+do+not+respond+consistently+across+a+gradient+of+land-use+intensification&rft.au=Steenwerth%2C+K+L%3BJackson%2C+LE%3BCarlisle%2C+E+A%3BScow%2C+K+M&rft.aulast=Steenwerth&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=38&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=1797&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Soil+Biology+and+Biochemistry&rft.issn=00380717&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.soilbio.2005.12.005 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Agriculture; Soil types; Nitrate; Ammonium; Grasses; Respiration; Biomass; Soil; Grasslands; Community composition; Carbon; Plant communities; Fatty acids; Soil moisture; Nitrogen; Phospholipids; Nassella pulchra; USA, California DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2005.12.005 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Plasmids for expression of heterologous proteins in Rhizopus oryzae AN - 20227107; 7240843 AB - Rhizopus oryzae has long been used for enzyme production (e.g., glucoamylase and lipase), organic acid synthesis, and various fermented food applications. In this work, we describe a set of plasmid-based expression vectors that can be used for the production of heterologous proteins in R. oryzae. Three plasmid vectors have been created using either the glucoamylase A (amyA), pyruvate decarboxylase (pdcA), or phosphoglycerate kinase (pgk1) promoters to drive expression of heterologous proteins. All three plasmids use the pdcA terminator for transcription termination, the pyrG gene for restoration of uracil prototrophy, and an ampicillin resistance gene and origin of replication for maintenance in Escherichia coli. We have expressed green fluorescent protein (GFP) and compared transcription and protein accumulation for each of the expression vectors. Accumulation of GFP transcript and protein was directly correlated with the choice of promoter with pdcA > amyA > pgk1. Transcript level appears to parallel GFP protein accumulation. Plasmid copy number had little impact on transcription or protein accumulation. These vectors should be useful for overexpression of heterologous proteins and potentially, metabolic engineering of Rhizopus strains. JF - Archives of Microbiology AU - Mertens, Jeffrey A AU - Skory, Christopher D AU - Ibrahim, Ashraf S AD - Agricultural Research Service, 1815 N. University St., Peoria, IL, 61604, USA, mertensj@ncaur.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 41 EP - 50 PB - Springer-Verlag (Berlin), Heidelberger Platz 3 Berlin 14197 Germany, [mailto:subscriptions@springer.de], [URL:http://www.springer.de/] VL - 186 IS - 1 SN - 0302-8933, 0302-8933 KW - Genetics Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology KW - Rhizopus oryzae KW - Transcription termination KW - Green fluorescent protein KW - Lipase KW - Expression vectors KW - Promoters KW - Pyruvate decarboxylase KW - Escherichia coli KW - Replication origins KW - Prototrophy KW - Replication KW - Fermented food KW - metabolic engineering KW - Ampicillin KW - Transcription KW - Enzymes KW - Glucoamylase KW - Plasmids KW - copy number KW - Phosphoglycerate kinase KW - Triacylglycerol lipase KW - organic acids KW - Glucan 1,4- alpha -glucosidase KW - Uracil KW - Rhizopus KW - pyrG gene KW - J 02420:Plant Diseases KW - W 30935:Food Biotechnology KW - G 07770:Bacteria KW - K 03310:Genetics & Taxonomy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20227107?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Archives+of+Microbiology&rft.atitle=Plasmids+for+expression+of+heterologous+proteins+in+Rhizopus+oryzae&rft.au=Mertens%2C+Jeffrey+A%3BSkory%2C+Christopher+D%3BIbrahim%2C+Ashraf+S&rft.aulast=Mertens&rft.aufirst=Jeffrey&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=186&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=41&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Archives+of+Microbiology&rft.issn=03028933&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs00203-006-0121-9 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-02-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Prototrophy; Replication; Transcription termination; Fermented food; Green fluorescent protein; Enzymes; Transcription; Ampicillin; metabolic engineering; Glucoamylase; Plasmids; Lipase; copy number; Expression vectors; Triacylglycerol lipase; Phosphoglycerate kinase; Promoters; Glucan 1,4- alpha -glucosidase; organic acids; Uracil; Pyruvate decarboxylase; Replication origins; pyrG gene; Rhizopus oryzae; Escherichia coli; Rhizopus DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00203-006-0121-9 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Hypoxia in the Gulf: Addressing Agriculture's Contribution AN - 20006102; 8191879 AB - The Northern Gulf of Mexico's hypoxic zone represents one of the Western Hemisphere's largest areas of oxygen deficient waters, where lack of oxygen kills fish, crabs, and other marine life. The size of the zone varies but at its peak, it stretches along the inner continental shelf from the mouth of the Mississippi River westward to the upper Texas coast, covering about 7,000 square miles, an area as large as New Jersey. Long-term consequences to biodiversity, species abundance, and biomass in the Gulf are not yet known, but experience with other coastal dead zones has shown significant ecological deterioration and depleted fisheries. JF - Amber Waves: the economics of food, farming, natural resources and rural America AU - Ribaudo, M Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 37 VL - 4 SN - 1545-8741, 1545-8741 KW - Pollution Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources KW - Marine fisheries KW - Agriculture KW - Biological diversity KW - Biodiversity KW - Population dynamics KW - ASW, USA, Texas KW - Economics KW - Fisheries KW - Deterioration KW - Marine crustaceans KW - Marine KW - Decapoda KW - Crustacea KW - agriculture KW - Biomass KW - ASW, Mexico Gulf KW - Oxygen KW - North America, Mississippi R. KW - Coastal zone KW - ANW, USA, New Jersey KW - Natural resources KW - Hypoxia KW - abundance KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - P 1000:MARINE POLLUTION KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms KW - Q2 09424:Applied economics KW - O 5060:Aquaculture UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20006102?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Amber+Waves%3A+the+economics+of+food%2C+farming%2C+natural+resources+and+rural+America&rft.atitle=Hypoxia+in+the+Gulf%3A+Addressing+Agriculture%27s+Contribution&rft.au=Ribaudo%2C+M&rft.aulast=Ribaudo&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=4&rft.issue=&rft.spage=37&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Amber+Waves%3A+the+economics+of+food%2C+farming%2C+natural+resources+and+rural+America&rft.issn=15458741&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Agriculture; Marine fisheries; Coastal zone; Hypoxia; Natural resources; Deterioration; Biodiversity; Population dynamics; Marine crustaceans; Oxygen; Crustacea; Fisheries; Economics; agriculture; Biological diversity; Biomass; abundance; Decapoda; ASW, Mexico Gulf; ASW, USA, Texas; North America, Mississippi R.; ANW, USA, New Jersey; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Predictive model for growth of Clostridium perfringens in cooked cured pork AN - 19962511; 6972530 AB - Mathematical models have been developed and used for predicting growth of foodborne pathogens in various food matrices. However, these early models either used microbiological media or other model systems to develop the predictive models. Some of these models have been shown to be inaccurate for applications in meat and specific food matrices, especially under dynamic conditions, such as constantly changing temperatures that are encountered during food processing. The objective of this investigation was to develop a model for predicting growth of Clostridium perfringens from spore inocula in cured pork ham. Isothermal growth of C. perfringens at various temperatures from 10 to 48.9 not equal to were evaluated using a methodology that employed a numerical technique to solve a set of differential equations. The estimated theoretical minimum and maximum growth temperatures of C. perfringens in cooked cured pork were 13.5 and 50.6 not equal to , respectively. The kinetic and growth parameters obtained from this study can be used in evaluating growth of C. perfringens from spore populations during dynamically changing temperature conditions such as those encountered in meat processing. Further, this model can be successfully used to design microbiologically "safe" cooling regimes for cured pork hams and similar products. JF - International Journal of Food Microbiology AU - Juneja, Vijay K AU - Huang, Lihan AU - Thippareddi, Harshvardhan H AD - Microbial Food Safety Research Unit, Eastern Regional Research Center, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, 600 East Mermaid Lane, Wyndmoor, PA 19038, United States, vjuneja@errc.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/07/01/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jul 01 SP - 85 EP - 92 PB - Elsevier Science Ltd., The Boulevard Langford Lane Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB UK, [mailto:usinfo-f@elsevier.com], [URL:http://www.elsevier.nl] VL - 110 IS - 1 SN - 0168-1605, 0168-1605 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Health & Safety Science Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - C. perfringens KW - Cured pork KW - Cooling KW - Predictive model KW - Temperature effects KW - Food processing KW - Mathematical models KW - Food KW - Clostridium perfringens KW - Temperature KW - Pork KW - Pathogens KW - Food contamination KW - Meat KW - Growth KW - Media (differential) KW - Food processing industry KW - Kinetics KW - Ham KW - Spores KW - J 02320:Cell Biology KW - A 01330:Food Microbiology KW - H 4000:Food and Drugs UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19962511?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Food+Microbiology&rft.atitle=Predictive+model+for+growth+of+Clostridium+perfringens+in+cooked+cured+pork&rft.au=Juneja%2C+Vijay+K%3BHuang%2C+Lihan%3BThippareddi%2C+Harshvardhan+H&rft.aulast=Juneja&rft.aufirst=Vijay&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=110&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=85&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Food+Microbiology&rft.issn=01681605&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.ijfoodmicro.2006.01.038 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Food processing; Meat; Temperature effects; Media (differential); Mathematical models; Food; Kinetics; Ham; Pork; Pathogens; Spores; Growth; Food processing industry; Temperature; Food contamination; Clostridium perfringens DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2006.01.038 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Using Surface Water Application to Reduce 1,3-Dichloropropene Emission from Soil Fumigation AN - 19960744; 7030973 AB - High emissions from soil fumigants increase the risk of detrimental impact on workers, bystanders, and the environment, and jeopardize future availability of fumigants. Efficient and cost-effective approaches to minimize emissions are needed. This study evaluated the potential of surface water application (or water seal) to reduce 1,3-dichloropropene (1,3-D) emissions from soil (Hanford sandy loam) columns. Treatments included dry soil (control), initial water application (8 mm of water just before fumigant application), initial plus a second water application (2.6 mm) at 12 h, initial plus two water applications (2.6 mm each time) at 12 and 24 h, standard high density polyethylene (HDPE) tarp, initial water application plus HDPE tarp, and virtually impermeable film (VIF) tarp. Emissions from the soil surface and distribution of 1,3-D in the soil-gas phase were monitored for 2 wk. Each water application abruptly reduced 1,3-D emission flux, which rebounded over a few hours. Peak emission rates were substantially reduced, but total emission reduction was small. Total fumigant emission was 51% of applied for the control, 46% for initial water application only, and 41% for the three intermittent water applications with the remaining water treatment intermediate. The HDPE tarp alone resulted in 45% emission, while initial water application plus HDPE tarp resulted in 38% emission. The most effective soil surface treatment was VIF tarp (10% emission). Surface water application can be as effective, and less expensive than, standard HDPE tarp. Frequent water application is required to substantially reduce emissions. JF - Journal of Environmental Quality AU - Gao, Suduan AU - Trout, Thomas J AD - USDA-ARS, Water Management Research Unit, San Joaquin Valley Agricultural Sciences Center, Parlier, CA 93648, sgao@fresno.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 1040 EP - 1048 PB - American Society of Agronomy Inc., 677 S. Segoe Road Madison WI 53711 USA, [mailto:lhendrickson@agronomy.org] VL - 35 IS - 4 SN - 0047-2425, 0047-2425 KW - Risk Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts KW - Environmental Effects KW - Fumigants KW - Surface water KW - Environmental Quality KW - Surface Water KW - fumigants KW - Fumigation KW - Water treatment KW - Economics KW - Emissions KW - Films KW - Density KW - Emission control KW - Soil Surfaces KW - loam KW - USA, Washington, Hanford KW - Environmental quality KW - Standards KW - Fluctuations KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies KW - P 2000:FRESHWATER POLLUTION KW - SW 3060:Water treatment and distribution KW - R2 23050:Environment UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19960744?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.atitle=Using+Surface+Water+Application+to+Reduce+1%2C3-Dichloropropene+Emission+from+Soil+Fumigation&rft.au=Gao%2C+Suduan%3BTrout%2C+Thomas+J&rft.aulast=Gao&rft.aufirst=Suduan&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1040&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.issn=00472425&rft_id=info:doi/10.2134%2Fjeq2005.0331 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - loam; Water treatment; Surface water; Economics; Emissions; Environmental quality; Emission control; fumigants; Fumigation; Environmental Effects; Fumigants; Density; Environmental Quality; Standards; Surface Water; Fluctuations; Films; Soil Surfaces; USA, Washington, Hanford DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/jeq2005.0331 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Use of real time PCR to determine population profiles of individual species of lactic acid bacteria in alfalfa silage and stored corn stover AN - 19925072; 7202917 AB - Real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) was used to quantify seven species of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) in alfalfa silage prepared in the presence or absence of four commercial inoculants and in uninoculated corn stover harvested and stored under a variety of field conditions. Species-specific PCR primers were designed based on recA gene sequences. Commercial inoculants improved the quality of alfalfa silage, but species corresponding to those in the inoculants displayed variations in persistence over the next 96 h. Lactobacillus brevis was the most abundant LAB (12 to 32% of total sample DNA) in all of the alfalfa silages by 96 h. Modest populations (up to 10%) of Lactobacillus plantarum were also observed in inoculated silages. Pediococcus pentosaceus populations increased over time but did not exceed 2% of the total. Small populations (0.1 to 1%) of Lactobacillus buchneri and Lactococcus lactis were observed in all silages, while Lactobacillus pentosus and Enterococcus faecium were near or below detection limits. Corn stover generally displayed higher populations of L. plantarum and L. brevis and lower populations of other LAB species. The data illustrate the utility of RT-PCR for quantifying individual species of LAB in conserved forages prepared under a wide variety of conditions. JF - Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology AU - Stevenson, David M AU - Muck, Richard E AU - Shinners, Kevin J AU - Weimer, Paul J AD - USDA-ARS-USDFRC, 1925 Linden Drive West, Madison, WI, 53706, USA, remuck@wisc.edu Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 329 EP - 338 PB - Springer-Verlag (Berlin), Heidelberger Platz 3 Berlin 14197 Germany, [mailto:subscriptions@springer.de], [URL:http://www.springer.de/] VL - 71 IS - 3 SN - 0175-7598, 0175-7598 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Lactococcus lactis KW - Data processing KW - recA gene KW - Lactobacillus plantarum KW - Lactobacillus brevis KW - Lactic acid bacteria KW - Enterococcus faecium KW - Silage KW - Lactobacillus buchneri KW - Lactobacillus pentosus KW - Polymerase chain reaction KW - Primers KW - Pediococcus pentosaceus KW - RecA protein KW - J 02420:Plant Diseases KW - W 30900:Methods KW - A 01300:Methods UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19925072?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Applied+Microbiology+and+Biotechnology&rft.atitle=Use+of+real+time+PCR+to+determine+population+profiles+of+individual+species+of+lactic+acid+bacteria+in+alfalfa+silage+and+stored+corn+stover&rft.au=Stevenson%2C+David+M%3BMuck%2C+Richard+E%3BShinners%2C+Kevin+J%3BWeimer%2C+Paul+J&rft.aulast=Stevenson&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=71&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=329&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Applied+Microbiology+and+Biotechnology&rft.issn=01757598&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs00253-005-0170-z LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Silage; Data processing; recA gene; Polymerase chain reaction; Primers; Lactic acid bacteria; RecA protein; Lactobacillus buchneri; Lactococcus lactis; Lactobacillus pentosus; Lactobacillus plantarum; Lactobacillus brevis; Pediococcus pentosaceus; Enterococcus faecium DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00253-005-0170-z ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Marker-assisted characterization of Asian wheat lines for resistance to Fusarium head blight AN - 19847598; 7119086 AB - The major quantitative trait locus (QTL) on 3BS from Sumai 3 and its derivatives has been used as a major source of resistance to Fusarium head blight (FHB) worldwide, but resistance genes from other sources are necessary to avoid complete dependence on a single source of resistance. Fifty-nine Asian wheat landraces and cultivars differing in the levels of FHB resistance were evaluated for type II FHB resistance and for genetic diversity on the basis of amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) and simple sequence repeats (SSRs). Genetic relationships among these wheat accessions estimated by cluster analysis of molecular marker data were consistent with their geographic distribution and pedigrees. Chinese resistant landraces had broader genetic diversity than that of accessions from southwestern Japan. The haplotype pattern of the SSR markers that linked to FHB resistance quantitative trait loci (QTLs) on chromosomes 3BS, 5AS and 6BS of Sumai 3 suggested that only a few lines derived from Sumai 3 may carry all the putative QTLs from Sumai 3. About half of the accessions might have one or two FHB resistance QTLs from Sumai 3. Some accessions with a high level of resistance, may carry different FHB resistance loci or alleles from those in Sumai 3, and are worth further investigation. SSR data also clearly suggested that FHB resistance QTLs on 3BS, 5AS, and 6BS of Sumai 3 were derived from Chinese landrace Taiwan Xiaomai. JF - Theoretical and Applied Genetics AU - Yu, Jian-Bin AU - Bai, Gui-Hua AU - Cai, Shi-Bin AU - Ban, Tomohiro AD - USDA-ARS-Plant Science and Entomology Research Unit, 4008 Throckmorton Hall, Manhattan, KS, 66506, USA, gbai@ksu.edu Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 308 EP - 320 PB - Springer-Verlag (Berlin), Heidelberger Platz 3 Berlin 14197 Germany, [mailto:subscriptions@springer.de], [URL:http://www.springer.de/] VL - 113 IS - 2 SN - 0040-5752, 0040-5752 KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts; Genetics Abstracts KW - Fusarium KW - Quantitative trait loci KW - Geographical distribution KW - Data processing KW - Head KW - Genetic diversity KW - marker-assisted selection KW - Genetic relationship KW - Triticum aestivum KW - Amplified fragment length polymorphism KW - Chromosomes KW - Haplotypes KW - Blight KW - Simple sequence repeats KW - G 07800:Plants and Algae KW - W 30930:Agricultural Applications KW - K 03420:Plant Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19847598?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Theoretical+and+Applied+Genetics&rft.atitle=Marker-assisted+characterization+of+Asian+wheat+lines+for+resistance+to+Fusarium+head+blight&rft.au=Yu%2C+Jian-Bin%3BBai%2C+Gui-Hua%3BCai%2C+Shi-Bin%3BBan%2C+Tomohiro&rft.aulast=Yu&rft.aufirst=Jian-Bin&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=113&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=308&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Theoretical+and+Applied+Genetics&rft.issn=00405752&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs00122-006-0297-z LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Genetic relationship; Quantitative trait loci; Geographical distribution; Chromosomes; Amplified fragment length polymorphism; Data processing; Head; Haplotypes; Blight; Simple sequence repeats; Genetic diversity; marker-assisted selection; Triticum aestivum; Fusarium DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00122-006-0297-z ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Application technology and environmental considerations for use of entomopathogenic nematodes in biological control AN - 19845789; 6865887 AB - A wide range of technology is available for application of entomopathogenic nematodes including various irrigation systems and spray equipment. The choice of application equipment, and manner in which the nematodes are applied, can have substantial impact on pest control efficacy. For example, nozzle or pumping system types are some of the parameters that can affect nematode performance following spray applications. Operating pressures for some nematode species may reach up to 2000 kPa without notable damage, whereas other species may require lower pressure limits, e.g., 1380 kPa for Heterorhabditis megidis. In addition to application equipment, a variety of other abiotic and biotic factors must be considered. In general, a rate of 25 infective juvenile nematodes/cm super(2) is required for successful pest suppression. Critical environmental factors include avoidance of ultraviolet radiation, adequate soil moisture, and appropriate temperature. Certain fertilizers and chemical pesticides can have positive effects on entomopathogenic nematode efficacy, whereas other agents may have neutral or negative effects. Similarly, certain biotic agents present during soil applications can be expected to be detrimental to nematode applications (e.g., nematophagous mites and fungi), whereas other organisms may be beneficial (e.g., some combinations with Bacillus thuringiensis). With some exceptions foliar applications have been less successful than soil applications due to nematode susceptibility to desiccation and UV; recent research, however, indicates that frequent low-rate applications of nematodes to foliage can result in substantial suppression of greenhouse pests such as thrips. Further innovation in application technology will undoubtedly contribute to the expansion of entomopathogenic nematodes as biocontrol agents. JF - Biological Control AU - Shapiro-Ilan, David I AU - Gouge, Dawn H AU - Piggott, Simon J AU - Fife, Jane Patterson AD - USDA-ARS, SAA, 21 Dunbar Road, Byron, GA 31008, USA, dshapiro@saa.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 124 EP - 133 PB - Elsevier Science Ltd., The Boulevard Langford Lane Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB UK, [mailto:usinfo-f@elsevier.com], [URL:http://www.elsevier.nl] VL - 38 IS - 1 SN - 1049-9644, 1049-9644 KW - Insecta KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Entomology Abstracts KW - Application technology KW - Biological control KW - Entomopathogenic nematode KW - Heterorhabditis KW - Steinernema KW - Foliage KW - Bacillus thuringiensis KW - Fungi KW - Irrigation systems KW - Foliar applications KW - Soil temperature KW - Pest control KW - Environmental factors KW - Greenhouses KW - Soil KW - Fertilizers KW - U.V. radiation KW - Pesticides KW - Pests KW - Desiccation KW - Soil moisture KW - Pressure KW - Heterorhabditis megidis KW - Nematoda KW - J 02420:Plant Diseases KW - A 01370:Biological Control KW - Z 05207:Agricultural & general applied entomology KW - K 03420:Plant Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19845789?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biological+Control&rft.atitle=Application+technology+and+environmental+considerations+for+use+of+entomopathogenic+nematodes+in+biological+control&rft.au=Shapiro-Ilan%2C+David+I%3BGouge%2C+Dawn+H%3BPiggott%2C+Simon+J%3BFife%2C+Jane+Patterson&rft.aulast=Shapiro-Ilan&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=38&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=124&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biological+Control&rft.issn=10499644&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.biocontrol.2005.09.005 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Biological control; Foliage; Fungi; Irrigation systems; Foliar applications; Soil temperature; Pest control; Environmental factors; Greenhouses; Soil; Fertilizers; U.V. radiation; Pesticides; Desiccation; Pests; Pressure; Soil moisture; Bacillus thuringiensis; Heterorhabditis megidis; Nematoda DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biocontrol.2005.09.005 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Tolerance to furfural-induced stress is associated with pentose phosphate pathway genes ZWF1, GND1, RPE1, and TKL1 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae AN - 19842472; 7202911 AB - Engineering yeast to be more tolerant to fermentation inhibitors, furfural and 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF), will lead to more efficient lignocellulose to ethanol bioconversion. To identify target genes involved in furfural tolerance, a Saccharomyces cerevisiae gene disruption library was screened for mutants with growth deficiencies in the presence of furfural. It was hypothesized that overexpression of these genes would provide a growth benefit in the presence of furfural. Sixty two mutants were identified whose corresponding genes function in a wide spectrum of physiological pathways, suggesting that furfural tolerance is a complex process. We focused on four mutants, zwf1, gnd1, rpe1, and tkl1, which represent genes encoding pentose phosphate pathway (PPP) enzymes. At various concentrations of furfural and HMF, a clear association with higher sensitivity to these inhibitors was demonstrated in these mutants. PPP mutants were inefficient at reducing furfural to the less toxic furfuryl alcohol, which we propose is a result of an overall decreased abundance of reducing equivalents or to NADPH's role in stress tolerance. Overexpression of ZWF1 in S. cerevisiae allowed growth at furfural concentrations that are normally toxic. These results demonstrate a strong relationship between PPP genes and furfural tolerance and provide additional putative target genes involved in furfural tolerance. JF - Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology AU - Gorsich, S W AU - Dien, B S AU - Nichols, N N AU - Slininger, P J AU - Liu, Z L AU - Skory, C D AD - USDA, 1815 N. University St., Peoria, IL, USA, gorsichs@ncaur.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 339 EP - 349 PB - Springer-Verlag (Berlin), Heidelberger Platz 3 Berlin 14197 Germany, [mailto:subscriptions@springer.de], [URL:http://www.springer.de/] VL - 71 IS - 3 SN - 0175-7598, 0175-7598 KW - budding yeast KW - Genetics Abstracts; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology KW - lignocellulose KW - Pentose phosphate pathway KW - Fermentation KW - bioconversion KW - Abundance KW - Drug tolerance KW - Stress KW - Enzymes KW - Saccharomyces cerevisiae KW - Furfural KW - Ethanol KW - W 30945:Fermentation & Cell Culture KW - K 03310:Genetics & Taxonomy KW - G 07780:Fungi UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19842472?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Applied+Microbiology+and+Biotechnology&rft.atitle=Tolerance+to+furfural-induced+stress+is+associated+with+pentose+phosphate+pathway+genes+ZWF1%2C+GND1%2C+RPE1%2C+and+TKL1+in+Saccharomyces+cerevisiae&rft.au=Gorsich%2C+S+W%3BDien%2C+B+S%3BNichols%2C+N+N%3BSlininger%2C+P+J%3BLiu%2C+Z+L%3BSkory%2C+C+D&rft.aulast=Gorsich&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=71&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=339&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Applied+Microbiology+and+Biotechnology&rft.issn=01757598&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs00253-005-0142-3 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - lignocellulose; Pentose phosphate pathway; Fermentation; Abundance; bioconversion; Enzymes; Stress; Drug tolerance; Ethanol; Furfural; Saccharomyces cerevisiae DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00253-005-0142-3 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Accuracy and Performance of Three Water Quality Models for Simulating Nitrate Nitrogen Losses under Corn AN - 19838819; 7030992 AB - Simulation models can be used to predict N dynamics in a soil-water-plant system. The simulation accuracy and performance of three models: LEACHM (Leaching Estimation And CHemistry Model), NCSWAP (Nitrogen and Carbon cycling in Soil, Water And Plant), and SOILN to predict NO sub(3)-N leaching were evaluated and compared to field data from a 5-yr experiment conducted on a Hagerstown silt loam (fine, mixed, mesic Typic Hapludalf). Nitrate N losses past 1.2 m from N-fertilized and manured corn (Zea mays L.) were measured with zero-tension pan lysimeters for 5 yr. The models were calibrated using 1989-1990 data and validated using 1988-1989, 1990-1991, 1991-1992, and 1992-1993 NO sub(3)- N leaching data. Statistical analyses indicated that LEACHM, NCSWAP, and SOILN models were able to provide accurate simulations of annual NO sub(3)-N leaching losses below the 1.2-m depth for 8, 9, and 7 of 10 cases, respectively, in the validation years. The inaccuracy in the models' annual simulations for the control and manure treatments seems to be related to inadequate description of processes of N and C transformations in the models' code. The overall performance and accuracy of the SOILN model were worse than those of LEACHM and NCSWAP. The root mean square error (RMSE) and modeling efficiency (ME) were 10.7 and 0.9, 9.5 and 0.93, and 20.7 and 0.63 for LEACHM, NCSWAP, and SOILN, respectively. Overall, the three models have the potential to predict NO sub(3)-N losses below 1.2-m depth from fertilizer and manure nitrogen applied to corn without recalibration of models from year to year. JF - Journal of Environmental Quality AU - Jabro, J D AU - Jabro, AD AU - Fox, R H AD - USDA-ARS, Northern Plains Agricultural Research Laboratory, 1500 North Central Avenue, Sidney, MT 59270, jjabro@sidney.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 1227 EP - 1236 PB - American Society of Agronomy Inc., 677 S. Segoe Road Madison WI 53711 USA, [mailto:lhendrickson@agronomy.org] VL - 35 IS - 4 SN - 0047-2425, 0047-2425 KW - Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts KW - water quality KW - Manure KW - corn KW - Fertilizers KW - Carbon KW - Zea mays KW - Corn KW - Lysimeters KW - Animal wastes KW - Leaching KW - Nitrates KW - roots KW - Carbon cycle KW - Simulation KW - silt KW - Agrochemicals KW - Model Studies KW - Performance Evaluation KW - loam KW - Environmental quality KW - Nitrogen KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - P 2000:FRESHWATER POLLUTION KW - SW 3020:Sources and fate of pollution UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19838819?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.atitle=Accuracy+and+Performance+of+Three+Water+Quality+Models+for+Simulating+Nitrate+Nitrogen+Losses+under+Corn&rft.au=Jabro%2C+J+D%3BJabro%2C+AD%3BFox%2C+R+H&rft.aulast=Jabro&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1227&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.issn=00472425&rft_id=info:doi/10.2134%2Fjeq2005.0413 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - water quality; Leaching; Animal wastes; Manure; Nitrates; roots; Carbon cycle; Simulation; silt; Agrochemicals; corn; Fertilizers; loam; Environmental quality; Nitrogen; Performance Evaluation; Carbon; Corn; Lysimeters; Model Studies; Zea mays DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/jeq2005.0413 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Comparison of Escherichia coli and Campylobacter jejuni Transport in Saturated Porous Media AN - 19775549; 7030970 AB - Due to the difficulties in testing for specific pathogens, water samples are tested for the presence of nonpathogenic indicator organisms to determine whether a water supply has been contaminated by fecal material. An implicit assumption in this approach is that where pathogenic microorganisms are present fecal indicator organisms are present as well; yet surprisingly few studies have been conducted that directly compare the transport of indicator organisms with pathogenic organisms in ground water environments. In this study we compared the cell properties and transport of Escherichia coli, a commonly used indicator organism, and Campylobacter jejuni, an important enteropathogen commonly found in agricultural wastes, through saturated porous media. Differences in cell properties were determined by measuring cell geometry, hydrophobicity, and electrophoretic mobility. Transport differences were determined by conducting miscible displacement experiments in laboratory columns. Under the experimental conditions tested, C. jejuni was much more negatively charged and more hydrophobic than E. coli. In addition, C. jejuni cells were slightly longer, narrower, and less spherical than E. coli. The variations in cell properties, primarily surface charge, resulted in significant differences in transport between these two microorganisms, with the transport of C. jejuni exceeding that of E. coli when conditions favored low attachment rates, thus calling into question the usefulness of using E. coli as an indicator organism for this important pathogen. JF - Journal of Environmental Quality AU - Bolster, Carl H AU - Walker, Sharon L AU - Cook, Kimberly L AD - USDA-ARS, 230 Bennett Lane, Bowling Green, KY 42104, cbolster@ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 1018 EP - 1025 PB - American Society of Agronomy Inc., 677 S. Segoe Road Madison WI 53711 USA, [mailto:lhendrickson@agronomy.org] VL - 35 IS - 4 SN - 0047-2425, 0047-2425 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Pollution Abstracts KW - Water sampling KW - Mobility KW - Laboratory testing KW - Media (transport) KW - Agricultural wastes KW - Hydrophobicity KW - Microbial contamination KW - Pathogens KW - Surface charge KW - Electrophoretic mobility KW - Water supplies KW - Campylobacter jejuni KW - Escherichia coli KW - Ground water KW - Microorganisms KW - Water wells KW - Environmental quality KW - hydrophobicity KW - Groundwater KW - P 2000:FRESHWATER POLLUTION KW - A 01300:Methods KW - J 02450:Ecology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19775549?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sociological+review&rft.atitle=Weighty+matters%3A+control+of+women%27s+access+to+physical+strength&rft.au=Brace-Govan%2C+Jan&rft.aulast=Brace-Govan&rft.aufirst=Jan&rft.date=2004-11-01&rft.volume=52&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=503&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Sociological+review&rft.issn=00380261&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Agricultural wastes; Media (transport); Microorganisms; Ground water; Environmental quality; Hydrophobicity; Surface charge; Pathogens; Electrophoretic mobility; Water supplies; Laboratory testing; Mobility; Water sampling; Water wells; Microbial contamination; hydrophobicity; Groundwater; Campylobacter jejuni; Escherichia coli DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/jeq2005.0224 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Isolation and Characterization of Listeria monocytogenes Isolates from Ready-To-Eat Foods in Florida AN - 19774705; 6992654 AB - Of 3,063 ready-to-eat food samples tested, 91 (2.97%) were positive for Listeria monocytogenes, and lineage 1 strains outnumbered lineage 2 strains 57 to 34. Seventy-one isolates (78%) exhibited multiple antibiotic resistance, and an L. monocytogenes-specific bacteriophage cocktail lysed 65 of 91 (71%) isolates. Determining phage, acid, and antibiotic susceptibility phenotypes enabled us to identify differences among strains which were otherwise indistinguishable by conventional methods. JF - Applied and Environmental Microbiology AU - Shen, Yuelian AU - Liu, Yan AU - Zhang, Yifan AU - Cripe, Jennifer AU - Conway, William AU - Meng, Jianghong AU - Hall, Grace AU - Bhagwat, Arvind A AD - Florida State Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, Tallahassee, Florida. Department of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742-7521. Produce Quality and Safety Laboratory, Henry A. Wallace Beltsville Agricultural Research Center, Agricultural Research Service, USDA, 10300 Baltimore Avenue, Bldg. 002, Room 117, BARC-W, Beltsville, Maryland 20705-2350 Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 5073 EP - 5076 PB - American Society for Microbiology, 1752 N Street N.W. Washington, DC 20036 USA, [URL:http://www.asm.org/] VL - 72 IS - 7 SN - 0099-2240, 0099-2240 KW - Virology & AIDS Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Phages KW - Listeria monocytogenes KW - Food KW - Antibiotics KW - Antibiotic resistance KW - A 01330:Food Microbiology KW - V 22310:Genetics, Taxonomy & Structure KW - J 02300:Methods UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19774705?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Applied+and+Environmental+Microbiology&rft.atitle=Isolation+and+Characterization+of+Listeria+monocytogenes+Isolates+from+Ready-To-Eat+Foods+in+Florida&rft.au=Shen%2C+Yuelian%3BLiu%2C+Yan%3BZhang%2C+Yifan%3BCripe%2C+Jennifer%3BConway%2C+William%3BMeng%2C+Jianghong%3BHall%2C+Grace%3BBhagwat%2C+Arvind+A&rft.aulast=Shen&rft.aufirst=Yuelian&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=72&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=5073&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Applied+and+Environmental+Microbiology&rft.issn=00992240&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Phages; Food; Antibiotics; Antibiotic resistance; Listeria monocytogenes ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Determination of Structural Requirements and Probable Regulatory Effectors for Membrane Association of Maize Sucrose Synthase 1 AN - 19774505; 6998654 AB - Sucrose (Suc) synthase (SUS) cleaves Suc to form UDP glucose and fructose, and exists in soluble and membrane-associated forms, with the latter proposed to channel UDP glucose to the cellulose-synthase complex on the plasma membrane of plant cells during synthesis of cellulose. However, the structural features responsible for membrane localization and the mechanisms regulating its dual intracellular localization are unknown. The maize (Zea mays) SUS1 isoform is likely to have the intrinsic ability to interact directly with membranes because we show: (1) partial membrane localization when expressed in Escherichia coli, and (2) binding to carbonate-stripped plant microsomes in vitro. We have undertaken mutational analyses (truncations and alanine substitutions) and in vitro microsome-binding assays with the SUS1 protein to define intrinsic membrane-binding regions and potential regulatory factors that could be provided by cellular microenvironment. The results suggest that two regions of SUS1 contribute to membrane affinity: (1) the amino-terminal noncatalytic domain, and (2) a region with sequence similarity to the C-terminal pleckstrin homology domain of human pleckstrin. Alanine substitutions within the pleckstrin homology-like domain of SUS1 reduced membrane association in E. coli and with plant microsomes in vitro without reducing enzymatic activity. Microsomal association of wild-type SUS1 displayed cooperativity with SUS1 protein concentration and was stimulated by both lowering the pH and adding Suc. These studies offer insight into the molecular level regulation of SUS1 localization and its participation in carbon partitioning in plants. Moreover, transgenics with active SUS mutants altered in membrane affinity may be of technological utility. JF - Plant Physiology AU - Hardin, Shane C AU - Duncan, Kateri A AU - Huber, Steven C AD - United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Photosynthesis Research Unit, Urbana, Illinois 61801 (S.C. Hardin, S.C. Huber) Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 1106 EP - 1119 PB - American Society of Plant Biologists, 15501 Monona Dr. Rockville MD 20855-2768 USA, [mailto:mjunior@aspp.org], [URL:http://www.aspb.org] VL - 141 IS - 3 SN - 0032-0889, 0032-0889 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Microsomes KW - Alanine KW - Cellulose KW - Glucose KW - Sucrose synthase KW - pleckstrin KW - Transgenic plants KW - Carbon KW - Homology KW - Plant cells KW - Plasma membranes KW - Zea mays KW - Sucrose KW - Fructose KW - Escherichia coli KW - Microenvironments KW - Enzymatic activity KW - Cooperativity KW - J 02420:Plant Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19774505?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Plant+Physiology&rft.atitle=Determination+of+Structural+Requirements+and+Probable+Regulatory+Effectors+for+Membrane+Association+of+Maize+Sucrose+Synthase+1&rft.au=Hardin%2C+Shane+C%3BDuncan%2C+Kateri+A%3BHuber%2C+Steven+C&rft.aulast=Hardin&rft.aufirst=Shane&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=141&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=1106&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Plant+Physiology&rft.issn=00320889&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-30 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Microsomes; Alanine; Cellulose; Sucrose synthase; Glucose; pleckstrin; Transgenic plants; Carbon; Plasma membranes; Plant cells; Homology; Sucrose; Fructose; Microenvironments; Enzymatic activity; Cooperativity; Zea mays; Escherichia coli ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Quantitative real-time PCR for detection and identification of Candidatus Liberibacter species associated with citrus huanglongbing AN - 19737304; 6907970 AB - Citrus huanglongbing (HLB, ex greening) is one of the most serious diseases of citrus. Different forms of the disease are caused by different Candidatus Liberobacter species, Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus (Las), Ca. L. africanus (Laf) and Ca. L. americanus (Lam). The pathogen is transmitted by psyllid insects and by budding with contaminated plant materials. The vector psyllid Diaphorina citri can transmit both Las and Lam. Establishment of this vector into Florida, reports of Lam and Las in Brazil in 2004, and recent confirmation of HLB in Florida in September 2005 is of great concern to the citrus industry. Research on HLB has been hampered by the unculturable nature of the causal bacterium in artificial media. It has also been difficult to detect and identify the pathogens, possibly because of low concentration and uneven distribution in host plants and vector psyllids. In this study, we developed quantitative TaqMan PCR using 16S rDNA-based TaqMan primer-probe sets specific to the different Ca. Liberobacter spp. An additional primer-probe set based on plant cytochrome oxidase (COX) was used as a positive internal control to assess the quality of the DNA extracts. The assays do not cross-react with other pathogens or endophytes commonly resident in citrus plants, and are very sensitive. HLB pathogen DNA was successfully amplified from the equivalent of 20 ng of midrib tissue from symptomatic leaves. The consistent results of the assays with DNA extracted from plants infected by various Ca. Liberibacter species grown in greenhouses and in the field demonstrated a degree of reproducibility for these TaqMan assays. Inhibitors of the PCR that are frequently present in plant extracts did not affect the assay results. The population of the pathogens was estimated to be 5x10 super(7) and 2x10 super(6) cells/g of fresh midribs of symptomatic sweet orange leaves infected by Las and Lam, respectively. The ratio of pathogen DNA to host plant DNA was estimated by to be 1:13,000 (w/w) and 1:1000 (c/c: target copy /target copy) in DNA extracts obtained by a standard CTAB method. Our rapid, sensitive and specific TaqMan PCR assay for the detection, identification and quantification of Ca. Liberibacter species has been successfully used in the confirmation of HLB caused by Las in Florida, and will be very useful for a broad range of research programs as well as the regulatory response and management of HLB disease. JF - Journal of Microbiological Methods AU - Li, W AU - Hartung, J S AU - Levy, L AD - USDA-APHIS-PPQ-CPHST, Beltsville, MD 20705, USA, Laurene.Levy@aphis.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 104 EP - 115 VL - 66 IS - 1 SN - 0167-7012, 0167-7012 KW - Entomology Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Citrus KW - Endophytes KW - Leaves KW - Vectors KW - Cytochrome-c oxidase KW - Pathogens KW - Host plants KW - Greenhouses KW - Greening KW - Citrus sinensis KW - Polymerase chain reaction KW - Diaphorina citri KW - Plant extracts KW - Research programs KW - Budding KW - Z 05300:General KW - J 02300:Methods UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19737304?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Microbiological+Methods&rft.atitle=Quantitative+real-time+PCR+for+detection+and+identification+of+Candidatus+Liberibacter+species+associated+with+citrus+huanglongbing&rft.au=Li%2C+W%3BHartung%2C+J+S%3BLevy%2C+L&rft.aulast=Li&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=66&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=104&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Microbiological+Methods&rft.issn=01677012&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.mimet.2005.10.018 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Endophytes; Leaves; Vectors; Polymerase chain reaction; Cytochrome-c oxidase; Plant extracts; Pathogens; Host plants; Research programs; Budding; Greening; Greenhouses; Citrus; Citrus sinensis; Diaphorina citri DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mimet.2005.10.018 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Anticipated yield loss in field-grown soybean under elevated ozone can be avoided at the expense of leaf growth during early reproductive growth stages in favourable environmental conditions AN - 19643112; 6996982 AB - Ozone is a powerful oxidizing agent which is responsible for more damage to vegetation than any other air pollutant. In this study, leaf growth, photosynthesis, and carbohydrate content were analysed during the seed-filling growth stage of field-grown soybeans exposed to ambient air and 1.2 times ambient ozone concentration using a Free Air Concentration Enrichment (FACE) facility. By contrast to predictions based on controlled-environment and open-top chamber studies, final yield did not differ between treatments, although the cultivar used here was sensitive to ozone damage: growth and carbohydrate content of upper canopy leaves was reduced during the seed-filling stage in which an ozone-induced decrease of photosynthesis was present. However, 2004 was an ideal growing season in central Illinois and the cumulative ozone indices were lower than in previous years. Still, the results indicate that the anticipated yield loss under ozone concentrations was avoided at the expense of leaf growth, as reserves were diverted from vegetative to reproductive organs. JF - Journal of Experimental Botany AU - Christ, Maja M AU - Ainsworth, Elizabeth A AU - Nelson, Randall AU - Schurr, Ulrich AU - Walter, Achim AD - ICG-III (Phytosphere), Research Center Juelich, D-52425 Juelich, Germany. USDA-Agricultural Research Service, Photosynthesis Research, and Soybean/Maize Germplasm, Pathology, and Genetics Research Units, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA. Department of Plant Biology, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA. Department of Crop Sciences, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 2267 EP - 2275 PB - Oxford University Press, Oxford Journals, Great Clarendon Street Oxford OX2 6DP UK, [mailto:jnl.samples@oup.co.uk], [URL:http://www3.oup.co.uk/jnls/] VL - 57 IS - 10 SN - 0022-0957, 0022-0957 KW - soybean KW - Pollution Abstracts; Genetics Abstracts KW - Pollution monitoring KW - Photosynthesis KW - botany KW - Plant breeding KW - Growth stage KW - Glycine max KW - Reproductive strategy KW - Growth KW - Pollutants KW - Carbohydrates KW - soybeans KW - Ozone KW - USA, Illinois KW - Leaves KW - Vegetation KW - Organs KW - Soybeans KW - Air pollution KW - cultivars KW - Reproductive organs KW - Environmental conditions KW - canopies KW - Oxidizing agents KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION KW - G 07354:Dicotyledons (crops) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19643112?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Experimental+Botany&rft.atitle=Anticipated+yield+loss+in+field-grown+soybean+under+elevated+ozone+can+be+avoided+at+the+expense+of+leaf+growth+during+early+reproductive+growth+stages+in+favourable+environmental+conditions&rft.au=Christ%2C+Maja+M%3BAinsworth%2C+Elizabeth+A%3BNelson%2C+Randall%3BSchurr%2C+Ulrich%3BWalter%2C+Achim&rft.aulast=Christ&rft.aufirst=Maja&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=57&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=2267&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Experimental+Botany&rft.issn=00220957&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Pollutants; Photosynthesis; Plant breeding; Leaves; Reproductive organs; Carbohydrates; Growth stage; Environmental conditions; Oxidizing agents; Reproductive strategy; Soybeans; Ozone; Pollution monitoring; botany; Vegetation; Organs; Air pollution; Growth; cultivars; soybeans; canopies; Glycine max; USA, Illinois ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Candidatus Phytoplasma americanum, a phytoplasma associated with a potato purple top wilt disease complex AN - 19555516; 7271311 AB - Potato purple top wilt (PPT) is a devastating disease that occurs in various regions of North America and Mexico. At least three distinct phytoplasma strains belonging to three different phytoplasma groups (16SrI, 16SrII and 16SrVI) have been associated with this disease. A new disease with symptoms similar to PPT was recently observed in Texas and Nebraska, USA. Two distinct phytoplasma strain clusters were identified. One belongs to the 16SrI phytoplasma group, subgroup A, and the other is a novel phytoplasma that is most closely related to, and shares 96.6 % 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity with, a member of group 16SrXII. Phylogenetic analysis of 16S rRNA gene sequences of the novel PPT- associated phytoplasma strains, previously described Candidatus Phytoplasma organisms and other distinct unnamed phytoplasmas indicated that the novel phytoplasma, termed American potato purple top wilt (APPTW) phytoplasma, represents a distinct lineage and shares a common ancestor with stolbur phytoplasma, Candidatus Phytoplasma australiense, Candidatus Phytoplasma japonicum, Candidatus Phytoplasma fragariae, bindweed yellows phytoplasma (IBS), Candidatus Phytoplasma caricae and Candidatus Phytoplasma graminis. On the basis of unique 16S rRNA gene sequences and biological properties, it is proposed that the APPTW phytoplasma represents Candidatus Phytoplasma americanum, with APPTW12-NE as the reference strain. JF - International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology AU - Lee, Ing-Ming AU - Bottner, Kristi D AU - Secor, Gary AU - Rivera-Varas, Viviana AD - Molecular Plant Pathology Laboratory, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705, USA, leeim@ba.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - July 2006 SP - 1593 EP - 1597 PB - Society for General Microbiology, Marlborough House, Basingstoke Road Spencers Wood Reading RG7 1AG UK VL - 56 IS - 7 SN - 1466-5026, 1466-5026 KW - Potato KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Phylogeny KW - Phytoplasma japonicum KW - Symptoms KW - Phytoplasma americanum KW - Nucleotide sequence KW - Candidatus phytoplasma australiense KW - Phytoplasma KW - Stolbur KW - Biological properties KW - Strains KW - Mexico KW - Solanum tuberosum KW - Yellows KW - Microbiology KW - USA, Nebraska KW - USA, Texas KW - Geographical variations KW - rRNA 16S KW - Wilt KW - Evolution KW - Phylogenetics KW - J 02420:Plant Diseases KW - Q1 08484:Species interactions: parasites and diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19555516?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Systematic+and+Evolutionary+Microbiology&rft.atitle=Candidatus+Phytoplasma+americanum%2C+a+phytoplasma+associated+with+a+potato+purple+top+wilt+disease+complex&rft.au=Lee%2C+Ing-Ming%3BBottner%2C+Kristi+D%3BSecor%2C+Gary%3BRivera-Varas%2C+Viviana&rft.aulast=Lee&rft.aufirst=Ing-Ming&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=78&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Masculinities&rft.issn=10728538&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Phylogeny; Symptoms; Nucleotide sequence; Microbiology; Biological properties; Strains; Phylogenetics; Evolution; Yellows; Phytoplasma; Stolbur; Geographical variations; rRNA 16S; Wilt; Phytoplasma japonicum; Phytoplasma americanum; Solanum tuberosum; Candidatus phytoplasma australiense; Mexico; USA, Nebraska; USA, Texas DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/ijs.0.64251-0 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Cotton and corn rotation under reduced tillage management: impacts on soil properties, weed control, yield, and net return AN - 19538635; 7233637 AB - A 6-yr rotation study was conducted from 2000 to 2005 at Stoneville, MS to examine the effects of rotating glyphosate-resistant (GR) and non-GR (conventional) cultivars of cotton with corn under reduced tillage conditions on soil properties, weed control, crop yield, and net return. There were four rotation systems (continuous cotton, continuous corn, cotton-corn, and corn-cotton) for each non-GR and GR cultivar arranged in a randomized complete block design with four replications. Field preparation consisted of disking, subsoiling, disking, and bedding in the fall of 1999. After the fall of 2000, the experimental area received no tillage operations except rebedding after harvest each year to maintain reduced tillage conditions. A glyphosate-based program in GR cultivars and a nonglyphosate-based program in non-GR cultivars were used for weed management. Soil organic carbon in the top 5-cm depth progressively increased from the first year to the sixth year, regardless of rotation. In 2005, organic carbon was higher in corn grown continuously and in rotation compared to continuous cotton, partly due to higher plant residues from corn compared to cotton. Control of most grass and broadleaf weeds was sufficient to support cotton and corn production, regardless of rotation and herbicide program. Control of yellow nutsedge was reduced in continuous non-GR cotton; this apparent weed species shift toward yellow nutsedge was mitigated by breaking the cotton monocrop with corn. Plant populations of both GR and non-GR cotton rotated with corn were similar to that of continuous cotton suggesting cotton stand establishment was not affected by corn residues from the previous year. Cotton yield increased every year following rotation with corn by 10-32% in the non-GR cultivar, and by 14-19% in the GR cultivar compared to continuous cotton. Similarly, corn yield increased by 5-13% in non-GR cultivar and by 1-11% in the GR cultivar when rotated with cotton. As a result, net returns were higher from rotation management as compared with monoculture in both crops. This study demonstrated that alternating between cotton and corn is agronomically feasible and a sustainable option for farmers in the lower Mississippi River alluvial flood plain region who are looking for simple cultural practices that provide economic and environmental benefits.Nomenclature: Glyphosate; corn, Zea mays L.; cotton, Gossypium hirsutum L.; yellow nutsedge, Cyperus esculentis L. JF - Weed Science AU - Reddy, K N AU - Locke, MA AU - Koger, CH AU - Zablotowicz, R M AU - Krutz, L J AD - USDA-ARS, Southern Weed Science Research Unit, P.O. Box 350, Stoneville, MS 38776, kreddy@ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 768 EP - 774 PB - Allen Press, Inc., 810 East Tenth St. Lawrence KS 66044 USA, [mailto:webmaster@allenpress.com], [URL:http://www.allenpress.com] VL - 54 IS - 4 SN - 0043-1745, 0043-1745 KW - Water Resources Abstracts KW - Flood Plains KW - Weeds KW - North America, Mississippi R. KW - Cotton KW - Tillage KW - Organic Carbon KW - Corn KW - Soil Properties KW - Weed Control KW - Crop Yield KW - SW 3030:Effects of pollution UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19538635?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Weed+Science&rft.atitle=Cotton+and+corn+rotation+under+reduced+tillage+management%3A+impacts+on+soil+properties%2C+weed+control%2C+yield%2C+and+net+return&rft.au=Reddy%2C+K+N%3BLocke%2C+MA%3BKoger%2C+CH%3BZablotowicz%2C+R+M%3BKrutz%2C+L+J&rft.aulast=Reddy&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=54&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=768&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Weed+Science&rft.issn=00431745&rft_id=info:doi/10.1614%2FWS-06-031R.1 L2 - http://journals.allenpress.com/jrnlserv/?request=get-abstract&issn=0043-1745&volume=54&issue=4&page=768 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-02-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Flood Plains; Weeds; Cotton; Organic Carbon; Tillage; Corn; Weed Control; Soil Properties; Crop Yield; North America, Mississippi R. DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1614/WS-06-031R.1 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Consumption and Metabolism of 1,2-Dimethoxy-4-(3-Fluoro-2-Propenyl)Benzene, a Fluorine Analog of Methyl Eugenol, in the Oriental Fruit Fly Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel) AN - 19530930; 7239863 AB - Methyl eugenol (ME) is a natural phenylpropanoid highly attractive to oriental fruit fly Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel) males. The flies eagerly feed on ME and produce hydroxylated metabolites with both pheromonal and allomonal functions. Side-chain metabolic activation of ME has long been recognized as a primary reason for hepatocarcinogenicity of this compound on rodents. In an attempt to develop a safer alternative to ME for fruit fly management, we developed a fluorine analog 1,2-dimethoxy-4-(3-fluoro-2-propenyl)benzene (I), which, in earlier field tests, was as active to the oriental fruit fly as ME. Now we report that B. dorsalis males are not only attracted to, but also eagerly consume (up to similar to 1 mg/insect) compound I, thus recognizing this fluorinated benzene as a close kin of the natural ME. The flies metabolized the fluorine analog I in a similar fashion producing mostly two hydroxylated products, 2-(3-fluoro-2-propenyl)-4,5-dimethoxyphenol (II) and (E)-coniferyl alcohol (III), which they stored in rectal glands. However, the introduction of the fluorine atom at the terminal carbon atom of the double bond favors the ring hydroxylation over a side-chain metabolic oxidation pathway, by which coniferyl alcohol is produced. It also appears that fluorination overall impedes the metabolism: at high feed rate (10 mu l per 10 males), the flies consumed in total more fluorine analog I than ME but were unable to metabolize it as efficiently as ME. JF - Journal of Chemical Ecology AU - Khrimian, Ashot AU - Jang, Eric B AU - Nagata, Janice AU - Carvalho, Lori AD - Beltsville Agricultural Research Center, USDA-ARS, Bldg. 007, Rm. 301, 10300 Baltimore Avenue, Beltsville, MD, 20705, USA, khrimiaa@ba.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 1513 EP - 1526 PB - Springer-Verlag (Heidelberg), Tiergartenstrasse 17 Heidelberg 69121 Germany, [mailto:subscriptions@springer.de], [URL:http://www.springer.de/] VL - 32 IS - 7 SN - 0098-0331, 0098-0331 KW - Animal Behavior Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts; Entomology Abstracts; Chemoreception Abstracts KW - Bactrocera dorsalis KW - Rectal gland KW - Pest control KW - Benzene KW - Hydroxylation KW - Carbon KW - Methyl eugenol KW - Oxidation KW - alcohols KW - Metabolic activation KW - phenylpropanoids KW - Metabolism KW - Y 25040:Behavioral Ecology KW - Z 05340:Ecology and Behavior KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - R 18010:Pheromones & other infochemicals UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19530930?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Chemical+Ecology&rft.atitle=Consumption+and+Metabolism+of+1%2C2-Dimethoxy-4-%283-Fluoro-2-Propenyl%29Benzene%2C+a+Fluorine+Analog+of+Methyl+Eugenol%2C+in+the+Oriental+Fruit+Fly+Bactrocera+dorsalis+%28Hendel%29&rft.au=Khrimian%2C+Ashot%3BJang%2C+Eric+B%3BNagata%2C+Janice%3BCarvalho%2C+Lori&rft.aulast=Khrimian&rft.aufirst=Ashot&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=1513&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Chemical+Ecology&rft.issn=00980331&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10886-006-9066-3 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-02-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Carbon; Oxidation; Methyl eugenol; alcohols; Rectal gland; Metabolic activation; Pest control; phenylpropanoids; Benzene; Metabolism; Hydroxylation; Bactrocera dorsalis DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10886-006-9066-3 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - An Evaluation of Pollination Mechanisms for Purple Prairie-clover, Dalea purpurea (Fabaceae: Amorpheae) AN - 19530548; 7233538 AB - Purple prairie-clover (Dalea purpurea Ventenat) is a common perennial forb that flowers during mid-summer throughout the Great Plains and adjacent biomes. Seed of D. purpurea is used for prairie restoration. This study characterizes the reproductive biology of D. purpurea. Manual pollination field trials showed that D. purpurea has a mixed pollination system. It is primarily xenogamous (45% of flowers manually pollinated with outcross pollen yielded plump seeds), but partially self-compatible (19% of selfed flowers yielded seeds). Flowers neither visited by bees nor manually pollinated rarely yielded mature seed (0-6% of flowers). A review of extensive bee community surveys from sites with prairie wildflower communities revealed that D. purpurea attracts a rich and diverse native bee fauna. Managed agricultural pollinators (Apis mellifera, Megachile rotundata) also work its flowers for pollen and nectar, yielding >20,000 seeds per plant. These observations bode well both for pollinating D. purpurea in small commercial seed fields as well as for its value for sustaining native pollinator faunas in prairie restorations. JF - American Midland Naturalist AU - Cane, J H AD - USDA-ARS Bee Biology and Systematics Laboratory, Utah State University, Logan 84322-5310 Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 193 EP - 197 PB - American Midland Naturalist, University of Notre Dame, Department of Diological Sciences Box 369 Notre Dame IN 46556 USA VL - 156 IS - 1 SN - 0003-0031, 0003-0031 KW - Entomology Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - Pollination KW - Prairies KW - Seeds KW - Flowers KW - Pollinators KW - Reviews KW - Fabaceae KW - Apis mellifera KW - Megachile rotundata KW - Pollen KW - Dalea purpurea KW - Z 05340:Ecology and Behavior KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19530548?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Midland+Naturalist&rft.atitle=An+Evaluation+of+Pollination+Mechanisms+for+Purple+Prairie-clover%2C+Dalea+purpurea+%28Fabaceae%3A+Amorpheae%29&rft.au=Cane%2C+J+H&rft.aulast=Cane&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=156&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=193&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Midland+Naturalist&rft.issn=00030031&rft_id=info:doi/10.1674%2F0003-0031%282006%291562.0.CO%3B2 L2 - http://journals.allenpress.com/jrnlserv/?request=get-abstract&issn=0003-0031&volume=156&issue=1&page=193 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-02-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Pollination; Prairies; Flowers; Seeds; Pollinators; Reviews; Pollen; Fabaceae; Apis mellifera; Megachile rotundata; Dalea purpurea DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1674/0003-0031(2006)156[193:AEOPMF]2.0.CO;2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Epitope presentation system based on cucumber mosaic virus coat protein expressed from a potato virus X-based vector AN - 19520948; 7203055 AB - The Cucumber mosaic virus Ixora isolate (CMV) coat protein gene (CP) was placed under the transcriptional control of the duplicated subgenomic CP promoter of a Potato virus X (PVX)-based vector. In vitro RNA transcripts were inoculated onto Nicotiana benthamiana plants and recombinant CMV capsid proteins were identified on Western blots probed with CMV antibodies 5-7 days post-inoculation. PVX-produced CMV CP subunits were capable of assembling into virus-like particles (VLPs), which were visualized by electron microscopy. We further used the PVX/CMVCP system for transient expression of recombinant CMV CP constructs containing different neutralizing epitopes of Newcastle disease virus (NDV) engineered into the internal beta H- beta I (motif 5) loop. Both crude plant extracts and purified VLPs were immunoreactive with CMV antibodies as well as with epitope-specific antibodies to NDV, thus confirming the surface display of the engineered NDV epitope. Our study demonstrates the potential of PVX/CMVCP as an expression tool and as a presentation system for promising epitopes. JF - Archives of Virology AU - Natilla, A AU - Hammond, R W AU - Nemchinov, L G AD - USDA-ARS Molecular Plant Pathology Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland, U.S.A. Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 1373 EP - 1386 PB - Springer-Verlag (Austria), Sachsenplatz 4-6 P.O. Box 89 Vienna A-1201 Austria, [mailto:springer@springer.co.at], [URL:http://www.springer.at/] VL - 151 IS - 7 SN - 0304-8608, 0304-8608 KW - Potato KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts; Virology & AIDS Abstracts KW - Virus-like particles KW - Newcastle disease KW - Antigen presentation KW - Cytomegalovirus KW - Promoters KW - Newcastle disease virus KW - Solanum tuberosum KW - Coat protein KW - Electron microscopy KW - Epitopes KW - Western blotting KW - Cucumber mosaic virus KW - Potato virus X KW - Transcription KW - Nicotiana benthamiana KW - Antibodies KW - RNA KW - Plant extracts KW - Capsid protein KW - V 22300:Methods KW - W 30900:Methods UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19520948?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Archives+of+Virology&rft.atitle=Epitope+presentation+system+based+on+cucumber+mosaic+virus+coat+protein+expressed+from+a+potato+virus+X-based+vector&rft.au=Natilla%2C+A%3BHammond%2C+R+W%3BNemchinov%2C+L+G&rft.aulast=Natilla&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=1373&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Archives+of+Virology&rft.issn=03048608&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs00705-005-0711-x LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Cytomegalovirus; Potato virus X; Cucumber mosaic virus; Solanum tuberosum; Nicotiana benthamiana; Newcastle disease virus; Epitopes; Antibodies; Coat protein; Antigen presentation; Virus-like particles; Promoters; Capsid protein; Transcription; Plant extracts; Newcastle disease; Western blotting; Electron microscopy; RNA DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00705-005-0711-x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Immunogenicity of a novel, bivalent, plant-based oral vaccine against hepatitis B and human immunodeficiency viruses AN - 19510332; 7200819 AB - A synthetic chimeric gene, TBI-HBS, encoding the immunogenic ENV and GAG epitopes of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) and the surface protein antigen (HBsAg) of hepatitis B virus (HBV), was expressed in tomato plants. Tomato fruits containing the TBI-HBS antigen were fed to experimental mice and, on days 14 and 28 post-feeding, high levels of HIV- and HBV-specific antibodies were present in the serum and feces of the test animals. Intraperitoneal injection of a DNA vaccine directing synthesis of the same TBI-HBsAg antigen boosted the antibody response to HIV in the blood serum; however, it had no effect on the high level of antibodies produced to HBV. JF - Biotechnology Letters AU - Shchelkunov, Sergei N AU - Salyaev, Rurik K AU - Pozdnyakov, Sergei G AU - Rekoslavskaya, Natalia I AU - Nesterov, Andrei E AU - Ryzhova, Tatiana S AU - Sumtsova, Valentina M AU - Pakova, Natalia V AU - Mishutina, Uliana O AU - Kopytina, Tatiana V AU - Hammond, Rosemarie W AD - United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Beltsville, MD, USA, hammondr@ba.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 959 EP - 967 PB - Springer-Verlag (Heidelberg), Tiergartenstrasse 17 Heidelberg 69121 Germany, [mailto:subscriptions@springer.de], [URL:http://www.springer.de/] VL - 28 IS - 13 SN - 0141-5492, 0141-5492 KW - Genetics Abstracts; Virology & AIDS Abstracts; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Coding KW - Fruits KW - Hepatitis B virus KW - Immunodeficiency KW - HbsAg antigen KW - Hepatitis B surface antigen KW - Antibody response KW - Gag protein KW - Lycopersicon esculentum KW - Blood KW - DNA vaccines KW - Immunogenicity KW - Human immunodeficiency virus 1 KW - Hepatitis B KW - Vaccines KW - Feces KW - Plant viruses KW - Epitopes KW - V 22360:AIDS and HIV KW - G 07800:Plants and Algae KW - W 30915:Pharmaceuticals & Vaccines UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19510332?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biotechnology+Letters&rft.atitle=Immunogenicity+of+a+novel%2C+bivalent%2C+plant-based+oral+vaccine+against+hepatitis+B+and+human+immunodeficiency+viruses&rft.au=Shchelkunov%2C+Sergei+N%3BSalyaev%2C+Rurik+K%3BPozdnyakov%2C+Sergei+G%3BRekoslavskaya%2C+Natalia+I%3BNesterov%2C+Andrei+E%3BRyzhova%2C+Tatiana+S%3BSumtsova%2C+Valentina+M%3BPakova%2C+Natalia+V%3BMishutina%2C+Uliana+O%3BKopytina%2C+Tatiana+V%3BHammond%2C+Rosemarie+W&rft.aulast=Shchelkunov&rft.aufirst=Sergei&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=13&rft.spage=959&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biotechnology+Letters&rft.issn=01415492&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10529-006-9028-4 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Fruits; Coding; Immunodeficiency; HbsAg antigen; Hepatitis B surface antigen; Antibody response; Gag protein; Blood; DNA vaccines; Immunogenicity; Hepatitis B; Vaccines; Plant viruses; Feces; Epitopes; Lycopersicon esculentum; Hepatitis B virus; Human immunodeficiency virus 1 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10529-006-9028-4 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Tuberculosis in Elephants: Antibody Responses to Defined Antigens of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Potential for Early Diagnosis, and Monitoring of Treatment AN - 19456392; 6994471 AB - Tuberculosis (TB) in elephants is a re-emerging zoonotic disease caused primarily by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Current diagnosis relies on trunk wash culture, the only officially recognized test, which has serious limitations. Innovative and efficient diagnostic methods are urgently needed. Rapid identification of infected animals is a crucial prerequisite for more effective control of TB, as early diagnosis allows timely initiation of chemotherapy. Serology has diagnostic potential, although key antigens have not been identified and optimal immunoassay formats are not established. To characterize the humoral responses in elephant TB, we tested 143 serum samples collected from 15 elephants over time. These included 48 samples from five culture-confirmed TB cases, of which four were in Asian elephants infected with M. tuberculosis and one was in an African elephant with Mycobacterium bovis. Multiantigen print immunoassay (MAPIA) employing a panel of 12 defined antigens was used to identify serologic correlates of active disease. ESAT-6 was the immunodominant antigen recognized in elephant TB. Serum immunoglobulin G antibodies to ESAT-6 and other proteins were detected up to 3.5 years prior to culture of M. tuberculosis from trunk washes. Antibody levels to certain antigens gradually decreased in response to antitubercular therapy, suggesting the possibility of treatment monitoring. In addition to MAPIA, serum samples were evaluated with a recently developed rapid test (RT) based on lateral flow technology (ElephantTB STAT-PAK). Similarly to MAPIA, infected elephants were identified using the RT up to 4 years prior to positive culture. These findings demonstrate the potential for TB surveillance and treatment monitoring using the RT and MAPIA, respectively. JF - Clinical and Vaccine Immunology AU - Lyashchenko, Konstantin P AU - Greenwald, Rena AU - Esfandiari, Javan AU - Olsen, John H AU - Ball, Ray AU - Dumonceaux, Genevieve AU - Dunker, Freeland AU - Buckley, Carol AU - Richard, Michael AU - Murray, Suzan AU - Payeur, Janet B AU - Andersen, Peter AU - Pollock, John M AU - Mikota, Susan AU - Miller, Michele AU - Sofranko, Denise AU - Waters, WRay AD - Chembio Diagnostic Systems, Inc., Medford, New York. Busch Gardens Tampa Bay, Tampa, Florida. San Francisco Zoo, San Francisco, California. The Elephant Sanctuary, Hohenwald, Tennessee. Albuquerque Biological Park, Albuquerque, New Mexico. National Zoological Park, Washington, D.C. United States Department of Agriculture, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, National Veterinary Services Laboratories, Ames, Iowa. Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark. Bacteriology Department, Veterinary Sciences Division, Stormont, Belfast, United Kingdom. Elephant Care International. Disney's Animal Programs, Lake Buena Vista, Florida. United States Department of Agriculture, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, Animal Care, Albuquerque, New Mexico. United States Department of Agriculture, National Animal Disease Center, Ames, Iowa Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 722 EP - 732 PB - American Society for Microbiology, 1752 N Street N.W. Washington, DC 20036 USA, [URL:http://www.asm.org/] VL - 13 IS - 7 SN - 1556-6811, 1556-6811 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Immunology Abstracts KW - Chemotherapy KW - Immunoglobulin G KW - Tuberculosis KW - Mycobacterium bovis KW - Vaccines KW - Immunoassays KW - Serology KW - Mycobacterium tuberculosis KW - F 06402:Vertebrate Immunity KW - J 02350:Immunology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19456392?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Clinical+and+Vaccine+Immunology&rft.atitle=Tuberculosis+in+Elephants%3A+Antibody+Responses+to+Defined+Antigens+of+Mycobacterium+tuberculosis%2C+Potential+for+Early+Diagnosis%2C+and+Monitoring+of+Treatment&rft.au=Lyashchenko%2C+Konstantin+P%3BGreenwald%2C+Rena%3BEsfandiari%2C+Javan%3BOlsen%2C+John+H%3BBall%2C+Ray%3BDumonceaux%2C+Genevieve%3BDunker%2C+Freeland%3BBuckley%2C+Carol%3BRichard%2C+Michael%3BMurray%2C+Suzan%3BPayeur%2C+Janet+B%3BAndersen%2C+Peter%3BPollock%2C+John+M%3BMikota%2C+Susan%3BMiller%2C+Michele%3BSofranko%2C+Denise%3BWaters%2C+WRay&rft.aulast=Lyashchenko&rft.aufirst=Konstantin&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=722&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Clinical+and+Vaccine+Immunology&rft.issn=15566811&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Chemotherapy; Immunoglobulin G; Tuberculosis; Vaccines; Serology; Immunoassays; Mycobacterium bovis; Mycobacterium tuberculosis ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Low Input No-till Cereal Production in the Pacific Northwest of the U.S.: The Challenges of Root Diseases AN - 19447182; 7201619 AB - Direct-seeding or no-till is defined as planting directly into residue of the previous crop without tillage that mixes or stirs soil prior to planting. No-till reduces soil erosion, improves soil structure and organic matter, and reduces fuel inputs. No-till is widely used in cereal production in Australia, Canada, Argentina, and Brazil, but has not been widely adopted in Europe and the Pacific Northwest of the U.S. One of the limitations is that root diseases may increase with a reduction in tillage. This paper discusses the importance and management of take-all, Fusarium dryland foot rot, Rhizoctonia bare patch and root rot, and Pythium root rot in dryland cereal production systems, and how they are influenced by changes in tillage practices. To address this challenge, specifically with Rhizoctonia and Pythium, our research group has (1) developed classical and molecular techniques to detect and quantify Rhizoctonia and Pythium spp. from the soil to assess disease risk; (2) studied the disease dynamics of root disease during the transition from conventional to no-till; (3) developed greenhouse methods to screen germplasm for tolerance or resistance to Pythium and Rhizoctonia, and (4) using GPS and geostatistics, has examined the spatial distribution of R. solani and R. oryzae at a field scale up to 36 ha, across a number of crop rotations and years. By a combination of ecological, epidemiological, field, and laboratory studies, we hope to provide growers with a set of disease management tools to permit the economical and sustainable production of dryland cereals without degradation of the soil resource. JF - European Journal of Plant Pathology AU - Paulitz, Timothy C AD - United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Rm. 363 Johnson Hall, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, USA, paulitz@wsu.edu Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 271 EP - 281 PB - Springer-Verlag (Heidelberg), Tiergartenstrasse 17 Heidelberg 69121 Germany, [mailto:subscriptions@springer.de], [URL:http://www.springer.de/] VL - 115 IS - 3 SN - 0929-1873, 0929-1873 KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology KW - Fusarium KW - Spatial distribution KW - Foot rot KW - Organic matter KW - Fuels KW - Roots KW - Pythium KW - Soil erosion KW - Root rot KW - Crops KW - Greenhouses KW - Crop rotation KW - Soil KW - Soil structure KW - Cereals KW - Planting KW - Tillage KW - Take-all KW - Germplasm KW - Rhizoctonia KW - A 01400:Soil Microbes KW - K 03420:Plant Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19447182?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=European+Journal+of+Plant+Pathology&rft.atitle=Low+Input+No-till+Cereal+Production+in+the+Pacific+Northwest+of+the+U.S.%3A+The+Challenges+of+Root+Diseases&rft.au=Paulitz%2C+Timothy+C&rft.aulast=Paulitz&rft.aufirst=Timothy&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=115&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=271&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=European+Journal+of+Plant+Pathology&rft.issn=09291873&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10658-006-9023-6 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Spatial distribution; Foot rot; Fuels; Organic matter; Roots; Soil erosion; Crops; Root rot; Greenhouses; Soil; Crop rotation; Soil structure; Cereals; Take-all; Tillage; Planting; Germplasm; Fusarium; Pythium; Rhizoctonia DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10658-006-9023-6 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Phylogeny and characterization of phytoplasmal NusA and use of the nusA gene in detection of group 16SrI strains AN - 19327379; 7070597 AB - Phytoplasmas are cell wall-less prokaryotes that exist as obligate parasites and pathogens of insect vectors and plants. In their descent from walled ancestors in the Bacillus/Clostridium group, phytoplasmas evolved some of the smallest known bacterial genomes. In this study, we cloned and sequenced nusA transcription factor gene sequences from clover phyllody (CPh) and other phytoplasmas and from Acholeplasma palmae, a non-phytopathogenic wall-less bacterium.The CPh nusA gene was flanked at its 5'-end by a hypothetical protein gene and smpB (small protein B), and at its 3'-end by a hypothetical protein gene that may be coordinately regulated with nusA and infB (translation initiation factor). The predicted 357-aa NusA protein of CPh phytoplasma was significantly smaller than those of Mycoplasma spp. and similar in size to NusA of Clostridium spp., Bacillus spp., and A. palmae. A phylogenetic tree based on NusA proteins indicated that phytoplasmal and acholeplasmal nusA genes diverged from a common ancestor. Amplification and RFLP analysis of nusA gene sequences, and phylogenetic analysis of NusA proteins indicated that use of nusA may assist in detection and differentiation of distinct lineages within group 16SrI, 'Candidatus Phytoplasma asteris'-related strains. JF - Journal of Plant Pathology AU - Shao, J AU - Jomantiene, R AU - Dally, EL AU - Zhao, Y AU - Lee, I-M AU - Nuss, D L AU - Davis, R E AD - Molecular Plant Pathology Laboratory, USDA-Agricultural Research Service, Beltsville, MD 20705, USA, jomantir@ba.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 193 EP - 201 VL - 88 IS - 2 SN - 1125-4653, 1125-4653 KW - Genetics Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Genomes KW - Clostridium KW - Parasites KW - Pathology KW - Translation initiation KW - Nucleotide sequence KW - Acholeplasma KW - Genetic diversity KW - NusA protein KW - Differentiation KW - Population genetics KW - Genes KW - Prokaryotes KW - Bacillus KW - Mycoplasma KW - Phylogenetics KW - Phylogeny KW - protein B KW - Vectors KW - Phytoplasma KW - Pathogens KW - Strains KW - Transcription factors KW - Phyllody KW - J 02310:Genetics & Taxonomy KW - Q1 08185:Genetics and evolution KW - G 07800:Plants and Algae UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19327379?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Plant+Pathology&rft.atitle=Phylogeny+and+characterization+of+phytoplasmal+NusA+and+use+of+the+nusA+gene+in+detection+of+group+16SrI+strains&rft.au=Shao%2C+J%3BJomantiene%2C+R%3BDally%2C+EL%3BZhao%2C+Y%3BLee%2C+I-M%3BNuss%2C+D+L%3BDavis%2C+R+E&rft.aulast=Shao&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=88&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=193&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Plant+Pathology&rft.issn=11254653&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Parasites; Population genetics; Genes; Pathology; Nucleotide sequence; Genetic diversity; Pathogens; Strains; Phylogenetics; Phylogeny; Genomes; Translation initiation; protein B; Phytoplasma; Vectors; NusA protein; Differentiation; Transcription factors; Phyllody; Prokaryotes; Clostridium; Acholeplasma; Bacillus; Mycoplasma ER - TY - JOUR T1 - BIODIVERSITY RESEARCH: Evaluating reserves for species richness and representation in northern California AN - 19321394; 6978686 AB - The Klamath-Siskiyou forests of northern California and southern Oregon are recognized as an area of globally outstanding biological distinctiveness. When evaluated at a national or global level, this region is often, necessarily, considered to be uniformly diverse. Due to large variation in biotic and abiotic variables throughout this region, however, it is unlikely that biological diversity is uniformly distributed. Furthermore, land management decisions nearly always occur at spatial scales smaller than this entire region. Therefore, we used field data from a random sampling design to map the distribution of local and regional richness of terrestrial molluscs and salamanders within northern California's portion of the Klamath-Siskiyou region. We also evaluated the protection afforded by reserves established for varying reasons (e.g. for inspiration and recreation for people vs. species conservation) to hotspots of species richness and species representation of these taxa. No existing reserves were created with these taxa in mind, yet it was assumed that reserves established largely around considerations for the northern spotted owl (Strix occidentalis caurina) would afford adequate protection for many lesser-known species. Species of terrestrial molluscs and salamanders share two general features: (1) they have extremely low vagility, and (2) they are often associated with moist, cool microclimates. Existing reserves disproportionately included areas of hotspots of species richness for both taxa, when hotspots included the richest c. 25% of the area, whereas non-reserved lands contained greater than expected areas with lower species richness. However, when a more strict definition of hotspot was used (i.e. the richest c.10% of areas), local hotspots for both taxa were not disproportionately found in reserves. Reserves set aside largely for human aesthetics and recreation and those set aside for biodiversity both contributed to the protection of areas with high (greatest 25%) species richness. Existing biodiversity reserves represented 68% of mollusc species and 73% of salamander species, corresponding to the 99th and 93rd percentiles, respectively, of species representation achieved by simulating a random distribution of the same total area of reservation. Cumulatively, however, reserves set aside for inspiration and biodiversity represented 83% of mollusc species and 91% of salamander species. The existing reserves provide conservation value for terrestrial molluscs and salamanders. This reserve network, however, should not be considered optimal for either taxa. JF - Diversity and Distributions AU - Dunk, Jeffrey R AU - Zielinski, William J AU - Welsh, Hartwell H AD - J. R. Dunk, Redwood Sciences Laboratory, Pacific Southwest Research Station, USDA Forest Service, 1700 Bayview Drive, Arcata, CA 95521, USA, jdunk@fs.fed.us Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 434 EP - 442 PB - Blackwell Publishing Ltd., 9600 Garsington Road Oxford OX4 2DQ UK, [URL:http://www.blackwellpublishing.com] VL - 12 IS - 4 SN - 1366-9516, 1366-9516 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - Recreation KW - Caudata KW - Strix occidentalis caurina KW - Hot spots KW - Biodiversity KW - Conservation KW - Microclimate KW - Mollusca KW - Sampling KW - Species richness KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19321394?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Diversity+and+Distributions&rft.atitle=BIODIVERSITY+RESEARCH%3A+Evaluating+reserves+for+species+richness+and+representation+in+northern+California&rft.au=Dunk%2C+Jeffrey+R%3BZielinski%2C+William+J%3BWelsh%2C+Hartwell+H&rft.aulast=Dunk&rft.aufirst=Jeffrey&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=434&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Diversity+and+Distributions&rft.issn=13669516&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1366-9516.2006.00263.x LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Figures, 3; references, 49. N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Recreation; Hot spots; Microclimate; Conservation; Biodiversity; Sampling; Species richness; Strix occidentalis caurina; Caudata; Mollusca DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1366-9516.2006.00263.x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Targeting antioxidative signal transduction and stress response system: control of pathogenic Aspergillus with phenolics that inhibit mitochondrial function AN - 19316598; 6960034 AB - Aims:The aim of this study was to show whether antioxidative response systems are potentially useful molecular targets for control of Aspergillus fumigatus and Aspergillus flavus. Selected phenolic agents are used in target-gene-based bioassays to determine their impact on mitochondrial respiration. Methods and Results:Vanillyl acetone, vanillic acid, vanillin, cinnamic acid, veratraldehyde, m-coumaric acid (phenolic agents to which Saccharomyces cerevisiae sod2 Delta mutant showed sensitivity), carboxin (inhibits complex II of the mitochondrial respiratory chain), strobilurins/antimycin A (inhibits complex III of the mitochondrial respiratory chain) and fludioxonil/fenpiclonil [antifungals potentiated by mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK)] were examined in A. fumigatus, A. flavus and S. cerevisiae. Individual or combined application of phenolics with inhibitors of mitochondrial respiration showed some of the phenolics effectively inhibited fungal growth. Target-gene bioassays were performed using a sakA Delta (MAPK deletion) strain of A. fumigatus and a complementation analysis using the mitochondrial superoxide dismutase (Mn-SOD) gene (sodA) of A. flavus in the ortholog mutant, sod2 Delta , of S. cerevisiae. The results demonstrated that mitochondrial antioxidative stress system plays important roles in fungal response to antifungal agents tested. Conclusions:Antioxidative response systems of fungi can be an efficient molecular target of phenolics for pathogen control. Combined application of phenolics with inhibitors of mitochondrial respiration can effectively suppress the growth of fungi. Significance and Impact of the Study:Natural compounds that do not pose any significant medical or environmental risks could serve as useful alternatives or additives to conventional antifungals. Identifying the antioxidative response systems in other pathogens could improve methods for fungal control. JF - Journal of Applied Microbiology AU - Kim, J H AU - Campbell, B C AU - Mahoney, N AU - Chan, K L AU - May, G S AD - Plant Mycotoxin Research Unit, Western Regional Research Center, USDA-ARS, Albany, CA, USA Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 181 EP - 189 PB - Blackwell Publishing Ltd., 9600 Garsington Road Oxford OX4 2DQ UK, [URL:http://www.blackwellpublishing.com] VL - 101 IS - 1 SN - 1364-5072, 1364-5072 KW - budding yeast KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts; Agricultural and Environmental Biotechnology Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology KW - Antifungal agents KW - Aspergillus flavus KW - Disease control KW - Mitochondria KW - Cinnamic acid KW - Fludioxonil KW - Gene deletion KW - Complementation KW - vanillic acid KW - Superoxide dismutase KW - phenolic compounds KW - Antimycin A KW - MAP kinase KW - strobilurin KW - carboxin KW - Stress KW - vanillin KW - veratraldehyde KW - Saccharomyces cerevisiae KW - Aspergillus fumigatus KW - Acetone KW - Electron transport KW - Signal transduction KW - W 30965:Miscellaneous, Reviews KW - W2 32430:Plant Diseases: Control and resistance KW - K 03320:Cell Biology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19316598?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Applied+Microbiology&rft.atitle=Targeting+antioxidative+signal+transduction+and+stress+response+system%3A+control+of+pathogenic+Aspergillus+with+phenolics+that+inhibit+mitochondrial+function&rft.au=Kim%2C+J+H%3BCampbell%2C+B+C%3BMahoney%2C+N%3BChan%2C+K+L%3BMay%2C+G+S&rft.aulast=Kim&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=101&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=181&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Applied+Microbiology&rft.issn=13645072&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1365-2672.2006.02882.x LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-10-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Figures, 3; tables, 4. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Aspergillus flavus; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Aspergillus fumigatus; Mitochondria; Electron transport; phenolic compounds; MAP kinase; Stress; veratraldehyde; Cinnamic acid; Antimycin A; vanillin; Disease control; Fludioxonil; Complementation; Signal transduction; carboxin; Superoxide dismutase; Antifungal agents; Gene deletion; Acetone; strobilurin; vanillic acid DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2672.2006.02882.x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The influence of melatonin on growth of E. coli O157:H7 in pure culture and exogenous melatonin on faecal shedding of E. coli O157:H7 in experimentally infected wethers AN - 19315781; 6961222 AB - Aims:To determine if exogenous melatonin (MEL) influences growth of Escherichia coli O157:H7 in pure culture and if MEL affects faecal shedding patterns of E. coli O157:H7 or total leucocyte counts in sheep. Methods and Results:Two strains of E. coli O157:H7 were cultured in the presence of varying concentrations of MEL. Maximal specific growth rates of E.coli O157:H7 strains were not affected by MEL addition in pure culture. Wethers (n = 16) received either 0 (CONT) or 25 mg MEL hd super(-1) day super(-1) for 21 days. Daily shedding patterns of E. coli O157:H7 were not different (P > 0.10) between groups with faecal populations of E. coli O157:H7 decreasing daily (P < 0.01) in both groups. However, shedding tended to differ between the control and treated group by the end of the experiment. Total WBC and differential leucocyte counts were not affected by treatment. Conclusions:Melatonin had no affect on specific growth rates in pure culture nor did the administration of exogenous MEL alter bacterial shedding patterns or immune response indicators in experimentally infected wethers exposed to a long photoperiod. Significance and Impact of the Study:Although MEL did not affect shedding patterns or gastrointestinal populations of E. coli O157:H7, the tendency for MEL-treated sheep to shed less E. coli O157:H7 towards the end of the experiment warrants further research. Providing MEL for a longer period of time, or at greater concentrations, may elucidate a potential role that MEL plays in the seasonal shedding patterns of E. coli O157:H7 in livestock. JF - Letters in Applied Microbiology AU - Schultz, CL AU - Edrington, T S AU - Callaway, T R AU - Schroeder, S B AU - Hallford, D M AU - Genovese, K J AU - Anderson, R C AU - Nisbet, D J AD - USDA/ARS-Southern Plains Agricultural Research Center, College Station, TX, USA, edrington@ffsru.tamu.edu Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 105 EP - 110 PB - Blackwell Publishing Ltd., 9600 Garsington Road Oxford OX4 2DQ UK, [URL:http://www.blackwellpublishing.com] VL - 43 IS - 1 SN - 0266-8254, 0266-8254 KW - Aqualine Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Pure culture KW - Growth rate KW - Photoperiods KW - Sheep KW - Leukocytes KW - Indicators KW - Growth Rates KW - Strain KW - Livestock KW - Escherichia Coli KW - Growth KW - Administration KW - Escherichia coli KW - Cultures KW - Melatonin KW - Immune response KW - J 02320:Cell Biology KW - AQ 00002:Water Quality UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19315781?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Letters+in+Applied+Microbiology&rft.atitle=The+influence+of+melatonin+on+growth+of+E.+coli+O157%3AH7+in+pure+culture+and+exogenous+melatonin+on+faecal+shedding+of+E.+coli+O157%3AH7+in+experimentally+infected+wethers&rft.au=Schultz%2C+CL%3BEdrington%2C+T+S%3BCallaway%2C+T+R%3BSchroeder%2C+S+B%3BHallford%2C+D+M%3BGenovese%2C+K+J%3BAnderson%2C+R+C%3BNisbet%2C+D+J&rft.aulast=Schultz&rft.aufirst=CL&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=43&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=105&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Letters+in+Applied+Microbiology&rft.issn=02668254&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1472-765X.2006.01909.x LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Figures, 2. N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Growth rate; Pure culture; Photoperiods; Leukocytes; Melatonin; Immune response; Livestock; Escherichia Coli; Growth; Administration; Sheep; Indicators; Cultures; Growth Rates; Strain; Escherichia coli DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1472-765X.2006.01909.x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - REVIEWS AND SYNTHESIS: Interactions between resource availability and enemy release in plant invasion AN - 19307408; 6958754 AB - Understanding why some exotic species become invasive is essential to controlling their populations. This review discusses the possibility that two mechanisms of invasion, release from natural enemies and increased resource availability, may interact. When plants invade new continents, they leave many herbivores and pathogens behind. Species most regulated by enemies in their native range have the most potential for enemy release, and enemy regulation may be strongest for high-resource species. High resource availability is associated with low defence investment, high nutritional value, high enemy damage and consequently strong enemy regulation. Therefore, invasive plant species adapted to high resource availability may also gain most from enemy release. Strong release of high-resource species would predict that: (i) both enemy release and resources may underlie plant invasion, leading to potential interactions among control measures; (ii) increases in resource availability due to disturbance or eutrophication may increase the advantage of exotic over native species; (iii) exotic species will tend to have high-resource traits relative to coexisting native species; and (iv) although high-resource plants may experience strong enemy release in ecological time, well-defended low-resource plants may have stronger evolutionary responses to the absence of enemies. JF - Ecology Letters AU - Blumenthal, Dana M Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 887 EP - 895 PB - Blackwell Publishing Ltd., 9600 Garsington Road Oxford OX4 2DQ UK, [URL:http://www.blackwellpublishing.com] VL - 9 IS - 7 SN - 1461-023X, 1461-023X KW - Pollution Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - disturbance KW - herbivores KW - Eutrophication KW - resource availability KW - Resource availability KW - Herbivory KW - Pathogens KW - Nutrition KW - invasive plants KW - Indigenous species KW - Reviews KW - continents KW - invasions KW - Introduced species KW - Evolution KW - P 2000:FRESHWATER POLLUTION KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19307408?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ecology+Letters&rft.atitle=REVIEWS+AND+SYNTHESIS%3A+Interactions+between+resource+availability+and+enemy+release+in+plant+invasion&rft.au=Blumenthal%2C+Dana+M&rft.aulast=Blumenthal&rft.aufirst=Dana&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=9&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=887&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ecology+Letters&rft.issn=1461023X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1461-0248.2006.00934.x LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Figures, 2. N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Indigenous species; Reviews; Herbivory; Resource availability; Pathogens; Introduced species; Evolution; herbivores; disturbance; Eutrophication; resource availability; continents; invasions; Nutrition; invasive plants DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1461-0248.2006.00934.x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Phenology of a northern hardwood forest canopy AN - 19305763; 6959135 AB - While commonplace in other parts of the world, long-term and ongoing observations of the phenology of native tree species are rare in North America. We use 14 years of field survey data from the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest to fit simple models of canopy phenology for three northern hardwood species, sugar maple (Acer saccharum), American beech (Fagus grandifolia), and yellow birch (Betula alleghaniensis). These models are then run with historical meteorological data to investigate potential climate change effects on phenology. Development and senescence are quantified using an index that ranges from 0 (dormant, no leaves) to 4 (full, green canopy). Sugar maple is the first species to leaf out in the spring, whereas American beech is the last species to drop its leaves in the fall. Across an elevational range from 250 to 825 m ASL, the onset of spring is delayed by 2.7 plus or minus 0.4 days for every 100 m increase in elevation, which is in reasonable agreement with Hopkin's law. More than 90% of the variation in spring canopy development, and just slightly less than 90% of the variation in autumn canopy senescence, is accounted for by a logistic model based on accumulated degree-days. However, degree-day based models fit to Hubbard Brook data appear to overestimate the rate at which spring development occurs at the more southerly Harvard Forest. Autumn senescence at the Harvard Forest can be predicted with reasonable accuracy in sugar maple but not American beech. Retrospective modeling using five decades (1957-2004) of Hubbard Brook daily mean temperature data suggests significant trends (P less than or equal to 0.05) towards an earlier spring (e.g. sugar maple, rate of change=0.18 days earlier-yr), consistent with other studies documenting measurable climate change effects on the onset of spring in both North America and Europe. Our results also suggest that green canopy duration has increased by about 10 days (e.g. sugar maple, rate of change=0.21 days longer-yr) over the period of study. JF - Global Change Biology AU - Richardson, Andrew D AU - Bailey, Amey Schenck AU - Denny, Ellen G AU - Martin, Cwayne AU - O'Keefe, John AD - Andrew D. Richardson, USDA Forest Service, 271 Mast Road, Durham, NH 03824, USA, andrew.richardson@unh.edu Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 1174 EP - 1188 PB - Blackwell Publishing Ltd., 9600 Garsington Road Oxford OX4 2DQ UK, [URL:http://www.blackwellpublishing.com] VL - 12 IS - 7 SN - 1354-1013, 1354-1013 KW - American beech KW - Sugar maple KW - Yellow birch KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - North America KW - Acer saccharum KW - Phenology KW - Leaves KW - Forests KW - Senescence KW - Canopies KW - Betula alleghaniensis KW - Hardwoods KW - Fagus grandifolia KW - Models KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19305763?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Global+Change+Biology&rft.atitle=Phenology+of+a+northern+hardwood+forest+canopy&rft.au=Richardson%2C+Andrew+D%3BBailey%2C+Amey+Schenck%3BDenny%2C+Ellen+G%3BMartin%2C+Cwayne%3BO%27Keefe%2C+John&rft.aulast=Richardson&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=1174&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Global+Change+Biology&rft.issn=13541013&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1365-2486.2006.01164.x LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Figures, 7; tables, 5; formulas, 20; references, 44. N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Phenology; Leaves; Forests; Senescence; Canopies; Hardwoods; Models; Acer saccharum; Betula alleghaniensis; Fagus grandifolia; North America DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2486.2006.01164.x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Free-Air Carbon Dioxide Enrichment of Soybean -- Influence of Crop Variety on Residue Decomposition AN - 19302931; 7031016 AB - Elevated atmospheric CO sub(2) can result in larger plants returning greater amounts of residue to the soil. However, the effects of elevated CO sub(2) on carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) cycling for different soybean varieties have not been examined. Aboveground residue of eight soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] varieties was collected from a field study where crops had been grown under two different atmospheric CO sub(2) levels [370 mu mol mol super(-1) (ambient) and 550 mu mol mol super(-1) (free-air carbon dioxide enrichment, FACE)]. Senesced residue material was used in a 60-d laboratory incubation study to evaluate potential C and N mineralization. In addition to assessing the overall effects of CO sub(2) level and variety, a few specific variety comparisons were also made. Across varieties, overall residue N concentration was increased by FACE, but residue C concentration was only slightly increased. Overall residue C to N ratio was lower under FACE and total mineralized N was increased by FACE, suggesting that increased N sub(2) fixation impacted residue decomposition; total mineralized C was also slightly increased by FACE. Across CO sub(2) levels, varietal differences were also observed with the oldest variety having the lowest residue N concentration and highest residue C to N ratio; mineralized N was lowest in the oldest variety, illustrating the influence of high residue C to N ratio. It appears (based on our few specific varietal comparisons) that the breeding selection process may have resulted in some varietal differences in residue quality which can result in increased N or C mineralization under elevated CO sub(2) conditions. This limited number of varietal comparisons indicated that more work investigating varietal influences on soil C and N cycling under elevated CO sub(2) conditions is required. JF - Journal of Environmental Quality AU - Prior, SA AU - Torbert, HA AU - Runion, G B AU - Rogers, H H AU - Ort AU - Nelson, R L AD - USDA-ARS National Soil Dynamics Laboratory, 411 South Donahue Drive, Auburn, AL 36832, sprior@acesag.auburn.edu Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 1470 EP - 1477 PB - American Society of Agronomy Inc., 677 S. Segoe Road Madison WI 53711 USA, [mailto:lhendrickson@agronomy.org] VL - 35 IS - 4 SN - 0047-2425, 0047-2425 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts KW - Residues KW - breeding KW - Carbon dioxide KW - Mineralization KW - Decomposition KW - Glycine max KW - soybeans KW - Crops KW - Nitrogen KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19302931?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.atitle=Free-Air+Carbon+Dioxide+Enrichment+of+Soybean+--+Influence+of+Crop+Variety+on+Residue+Decomposition&rft.au=Prior%2C+SA%3BTorbert%2C+HA%3BRunion%2C+G+B%3BRogers%2C+H+H%3BOrt%3BNelson%2C+R+L&rft.aulast=Prior&rft.aufirst=SA&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1470&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.issn=00472425&rft_id=info:doi/10.2134%2Fjeq2005.0163 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - breeding; Residues; Mineralization; Carbon dioxide; Decomposition; Crops; soybeans; Nitrogen; Glycine max DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/jeq2005.0163 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Surface and Subsurface Phosphorus Losses from Fertilized Pasture Systems in Ohio AN - 19302859; 7030979 AB - Phosphorus is an essential plant nutrient and critical to agricultural production, but it is also a problem when excessive amounts enter surface waters. Summer rotational grazing and winter feeding beef pasture systems at two fertility levels (56 and 28 kg available P ha super(-1)) were studied to evaluate the P losses from these systems via surface runoff and subsurface flow using eight small (0.3-1.1 ha), instrumented watersheds and spring developments. Runoff events from a 14-yr period (1974-1988) were evaluated to determine the relationships between event size in mm, total dissolved reactive phosphorous (TDRP) concentration, and TDRP transport. Most of the TDRP transported was via surface runoff. There were strong correlations (r super(2) = 0.45-0.66) between TDRP transport and event size for all watersheds, but no significant (P = 0.05) correlations between TDRP concentration and event size. Flow-weighted average TDRP concentrations from the pasture watersheds for the 14-yr period ranged from 0.64 to 1.85 mg L super(-1) with a few individual event concentrations as high as 85.7 mg L super(-1). The highest concentrations were in events that occurred soon after P fertilizer application. Average seasonal flow-weighted TDRP concentrations for subsurface flow were <0.05 mg L super(-1). Applying P fertilizer to pastures in response to soil tests should keep TDRP concentrations in subsurface flow at environmentally acceptable levels. Management to reduce runoff and avoidance of P fertilizer application when runoff producing rainfall is anticipated in the next few days will help reduce the surface losses of P. JF - Journal of Environmental Quality AU - Owens, L B AU - Shipitalo, MJ AD - USDA-ARS, P.O. Box 488, Coshocton, OH 43812, owens@coshocton.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - July 2006 SP - 1101 EP - 1109 PB - American Society of Agronomy Inc., 677 S. Segoe Road Madison WI 53711 USA, [mailto:lhendrickson@agronomy.org] VL - 35 IS - 4 SN - 0047-2425, 0047-2425 KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts KW - Fertility KW - grazing KW - Surface water KW - Rainfall KW - feeding KW - Phosphorus KW - Avoidance reactions KW - Watersheds KW - Pasture KW - Fertilizers KW - Sulfur dioxide KW - Feeding behaviour KW - Water springs KW - Seasonal variations KW - Agricultural runoff KW - Grazing KW - Agrochemicals KW - winter KW - summer KW - USA, Ohio KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - P 2000:FRESHWATER POLLUTION UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19302859?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.atitle=Surface+and+Subsurface+Phosphorus+Losses+from+Fertilized+Pasture+Systems+in+Ohio&rft.au=Owens%2C+L+B%3BShipitalo%2C+MJ&rft.aulast=Owens&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1101&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.issn=00472425&rft_id=info:doi/10.2134%2Fjeq2005.0402 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Fertility; Fertilizers; Feeding behaviour; Grazing; Phosphorus; Avoidance reactions; Watersheds; Agricultural runoff; grazing; Surface water; Rainfall; feeding; Pasture; Agrochemicals; winter; Sulfur dioxide; summer; Water springs; Seasonal variations; USA, Ohio DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/jeq2005.0402 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Soil Organic Carbon and Nitrogen Accumulation in Plots of Rhizoma Perennial Peanut and Bahiagrass Grown in Elevated Carbon Dioxide and Temperature AN - 19302583; 7031010 AB - Carbon sequestration in soils might mitigate the increase of carbon dioxide (CO sub(2)) in the atmosphere. Two contrasting subtropical perennial forage species, bahiagrass (BG; Paspalum notatum Fluegge; C sub(4)), and rhizoma perennial peanut (PP; Arachis glabrata Benth.; C sub(3) legume), were grown at Gainesville, Florida, in field soil plots in four temperature zones of four temperature-gradient greenhouses, two each at CO sub(2) concentrations of 360 and 700 mu mol mol super(-1). The site had been cultivated with annual crops for more than 20 yr. Herbage was harvested three to four times each year. Soil samples from the top 20 cm were collected in February 1995, before plant establishment, and in December 2000 at the end of the project. Overall mean soil organic carbon (SOC) gains across 6 yr were 1.396 and 0.746 g kg super(-1) in BG and PP, respectively, indicating that BG plots accumulated more SOC than PP. Mean SOC gains in BG plots at 700 and 360 mu mol mol super(-1) CO sub(2) were 1.450 and 1.343 g kg super(-1), respectively (not statistically different). Mean SOC gains in PP plots at 700 and 360 mu mol mol super(-1) CO sub(2) were 0.949 and 0.544 g kg super(-1), respectively, an increase caused by elevated CO sub(2). Relative SON accumulations were similar to SOC increases. Overall mean annual SOC accumulation, pooled for forages and CO sub(2) treatments, was 540 kg ha super(-1) yr super(-1). Eliminating elevated CO sub(2) effects, overall mean SOC accumulation was 475 kg ha super(-1) yr super(-1). Conversion from cropland to forages was a greater factor in SOC accumulation than the CO sub(2) fertilization effect. JF - Journal of Environmental Quality AU - Allen Jr, Leon Hartwell AU - Albrecht, Stephan L AU - Boote, Kenneth J AU - Thomas, Jean MG AU - Newman, Yoana C AU - Skirvin, Katherine W AD - USDA-ARS, Crop Genetics & Environmental Research, Building #350, P.O. Box 110965, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611-0965, LHAJR@ifas.ufl.edu Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 1405 EP - 1412 PB - American Society of Agronomy Inc., 677 S. Segoe Road Madison WI 53711 USA, [mailto:lhendrickson@agronomy.org] VL - 35 IS - 4 SN - 0047-2425, 0047-2425 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts KW - Arachis hypogaea KW - USA, Florida KW - Organic carbon KW - Temperature KW - agricultural land KW - Atmosphere KW - Crops KW - Carbon sequestration KW - fertilization KW - Paspalum notatum KW - forage KW - greenhouses KW - Environmental quality KW - Carbon dioxide KW - Nitrogen KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19302583?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.atitle=Soil+Organic+Carbon+and+Nitrogen+Accumulation+in+Plots+of+Rhizoma+Perennial+Peanut+and+Bahiagrass+Grown+in+Elevated+Carbon+Dioxide+and+Temperature&rft.au=Allen+Jr%2C+Leon+Hartwell%3BAlbrecht%2C+Stephan+L%3BBoote%2C+Kenneth+J%3BThomas%2C+Jean+MG%3BNewman%2C+Yoana+C%3BSkirvin%2C+Katherine+W&rft.aulast=Allen+Jr&rft.aufirst=Leon&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1405&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.issn=00472425&rft_id=info:doi/10.2134%2Fjeq2005.0156 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Carbon sequestration; fertilization; Organic carbon; forage; greenhouses; Temperature; Environmental quality; agricultural land; Carbon dioxide; Atmosphere; Crops; Nitrogen; Arachis hypogaea; Paspalum notatum; USA, Florida DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/jeq2005.0156 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - DAYCENT National-Scale Simulations of Nitrous Oxide Emissions from Cropped Soils in the United States AN - 19302384; 7031014 AB - Until recently, Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) emission factor methodology, based on simple empirical relationships, has been used to estimate carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) fluxes for regional and national inventories. However, the 2005 USEPA greenhouse gas inventory includes estimates of N sub(2)O emissions from cultivated soils derived from simulations using DAYCENT, a process-based biogeochemical model. DAYCENT simulated major U.S. crops at county-level resolution and IPCC emission factor methodology was used to estimate emissions for the approximately 14% of cropped land not simulated by DAYCENT. The methodology used to combine DAYCENT simulations and IPCC methodology to estimate direct and indirect N sub(2)O emissions is described in detail. Nitrous oxide emissions from simulations of presettlement native vegetation were subtracted from cropped soil N sub(2)O to isolate anthropogenic emissions. Meteorological data required to drive DAYCENT were acquired from DAYMET, an algorithm that uses weather station data and accounts for topography to predict daily temperature and precipitation at 1-km super(2) resolution. Soils data were acquired from the State Soil Geographic Database (STATSGO). Weather data and dominant soil texture class that lie closest to the geographical center of the largest cluster of cropped land in each county were used to drive DAYCENT. Land management information was implemented at the agricultural- economic region level, as defined by the Agricultural Sector Model. Maps of model-simulated county-level crop yields were compared with yields estimated by the USDA for quality control. Combining results from DAYCENT simulations of major crops and IPCC methodology for remaining cropland yielded estimates of approximately 109 and approximately 70 Tg CO sub(2) equivalents for direct and indirect, respectively, mean annual anthropogenic N sub(2)O emissions for 1990- 2003. JF - Journal of Environmental Quality AU - Grosso, Del, SJ AU - Parton, W J AU - Mosier, A R AU - Walsh, M K AU - Ojima, D S AU - Thornton, P E AD - USDA-ARS-NPA-SPNR, Natural Resources Research Center, 2150 Centre Avenue, Building D, Suite 10, Fort Collins, CO 80526-8119, delgro@nrel.colostate.edu Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 1451 EP - 1460 PB - American Society of Agronomy Inc., 677 S. Segoe Road Madison WI 53711 USA, [mailto:lhendrickson@agronomy.org] VL - 35 IS - 4 SN - 0047-2425, 0047-2425 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts KW - Weather KW - Biogeochemistry KW - Rainfall KW - Climatic changes KW - crop yield KW - Temperature KW - Vegetation KW - Simulation KW - agricultural land KW - USA KW - soil texture KW - Nitrous oxide KW - Quality control KW - Economics KW - Emissions KW - Environmental quality KW - Meteorology KW - Carbon dioxide KW - Greenhouse gases KW - Topography KW - Nitrogen KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19302384?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.atitle=DAYCENT+National-Scale+Simulations+of+Nitrous+Oxide+Emissions+from+Cropped+Soils+in+the+United+States&rft.au=Grosso%2C+Del%2C+SJ%3BParton%2C+W+J%3BMosier%2C+A+R%3BWalsh%2C+M+K%3BOjima%2C+D+S%3BThornton%2C+P+E&rft.aulast=Grosso&rft.aufirst=Del&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1451&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.issn=00472425&rft_id=info:doi/10.2134%2Fjeq2005.0160 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Weather; Biogeochemistry; Rainfall; Climatic changes; Temperature; crop yield; Simulation; Vegetation; agricultural land; soil texture; Nitrous oxide; Quality control; Economics; Emissions; Environmental quality; Meteorology; Greenhouse gases; Carbon dioxide; Nitrogen; Topography; USA DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/jeq2005.0160 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Forest Environmental Investments and Implications for Climate Change Mitigation AN - 19302358; 7031008 AB - Forest environmental conditions are affected by climate change, but investments in forest environmental quality can be used as part of the climate change mitigation strategy. A key question involving the potential use of forests to store more carbon as part of climate change mitigation is the impact of forest investments on the timing and quantity of forest volumes that affect carbon storage. Using an economic optimization model, we project levels of U.S. forest volumes as indicators of carbon storage for a wide range of private forest investment scenarios. Results show that economic opportunities exist to further intensify timber management on some hectares and reduce the average timber rotation length such that the national volume of standing timber stocks could be reduced relative to projections reflecting historical trends. The national amount of timber volume is projected to increase over the next 50 yr, but then is projected to decline if private owners follow an economic optimization path, such as with more forest type conversions and shorter timber rotations. With perfect foresight, future forest investments can affect current timber harvest levels, with intertemporal linkages based on adjustments through markets. Forest investments that boost regenerated timber yields per hectare would act to enhance ecosystem services (e.g., forest carbon storage) if they are related to the rate of growth and extent of growing stock inventory. JF - Journal of Environmental Quality AU - Alig, Ralph J AU - Bair, Lucas S AD - USDA-Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, 3200 SW Jefferson Way, Corvallis, OR 97331, ralig@fs.fed.us Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 1389 EP - 1395 PB - American Society of Agronomy Inc., 677 S. Segoe Road Madison WI 53711 USA, [mailto:lhendrickson@agronomy.org] VL - 35 IS - 4 SN - 0047-2425, 0047-2425 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts KW - Storage KW - Historical account KW - USA KW - mitigation KW - Climatic changes KW - Economics KW - Forests KW - Environmental conditions KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19302358?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.atitle=Forest+Environmental+Investments+and+Implications+for+Climate+Change+Mitigation&rft.au=Alig%2C+Ralph+J%3BBair%2C+Lucas+S&rft.aulast=Alig&rft.aufirst=Ralph&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1389&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.issn=00472425&rft_id=info:doi/10.2134%2Fjeq2005.0154 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Storage; Historical account; mitigation; Economics; Climatic changes; Forests; Environmental conditions; USA DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/jeq2005.0154 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Land Use Change Effects on Forest Carbon Cycling Throughout the Southern United States AN - 19302312; 7031004 AB - We modeled the effects of afforestation and deforestation on carbon cycling in forest floor and soil from 1900 to 2050 throughout 13 states in the southern United States. The model uses historical data on gross (two-way) transitions between forest, pasture, plowed agriculture, and urban lands along with equations describing changes in carbon over many decades for each type of land use change. Use of gross rather than net land use transition data is important because afforestation causes a gradual gain in carbon stocks for many decades, while deforestation causes a much more rapid loss in carbon stocks. In the South-Central region (Texas to Kentucky) land use changes caused a net emission of carbon before the 1980s, followed by a net sequestration of carbon subsequently. In the Southeast region (Florida to Virginia), there was net emission of carbon until the 1940s, again followed by net sequestration of carbon. These results could improve greenhouse gas inventories produced to meet reporting requirements under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. Specifically, from 1990 to 2004 for the entire 13-state study area, afforestation caused sequestration of 88 Tg C, and deforestation caused emission of 49 Tg C. However, the net effect of land use change on carbon stocks in soil and forest floor from 1990 to 2004 was about sixfold smaller than the net change in carbon stocks in trees on all forestland. Thus land use change effects and forest carbon cycling during this period are dominated by changes in tree carbon stocks. JF - Journal of Environmental Quality AU - Woodbury, Peter B AU - Heath, Linda S AU - Smith, James E AD - USDA Forest Service-NE, P.O. Box 640, Durham, NH 03824. P.B. Woodbury, current address: Department of Crop and Soil Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, pbw1@cornell.edu Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 1348 EP - 1363 PB - American Society of Agronomy Inc., 677 S. Segoe Road Madison WI 53711 USA, [mailto:lhendrickson@agronomy.org] VL - 35 IS - 4 SN - 0047-2425, 0047-2425 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts KW - Historical account KW - USA, Florida KW - Trees KW - Climatic changes KW - agriculture KW - Carbon cycle KW - Forests KW - USA, Virginia KW - Pasture KW - Land use KW - USA, Kentucky KW - Afforestation KW - Emissions KW - Environmental quality KW - USA, Texas KW - United Nations KW - Greenhouse gases KW - Deforestation KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19302312?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.atitle=Land+Use+Change+Effects+on+Forest+Carbon+Cycling+Throughout+the+Southern+United+States&rft.au=Woodbury%2C+Peter+B%3BHeath%2C+Linda+S%3BSmith%2C+James+E&rft.aulast=Woodbury&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1348&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.issn=00472425&rft_id=info:doi/10.2134%2Fjeq2005.0148 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Historical account; Trees; Climatic changes; Carbon cycle; agriculture; Forests; Pasture; Land use; Afforestation; Emissions; Environmental quality; Greenhouse gases; Deforestation; USA, Kentucky; USA, Florida; USA, Virginia; United Nations; USA, Texas DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/jeq2005.0148 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Net Global Warming Potential and Greenhouse Gas Intensity in Irrigated Cropping Systems in Northeastern Colorado AN - 19302204; 7031028 AB - The impact of management on global warming potential (GWP), crop production, and greenhouse gas intensity (GHGI) in irrigated agriculture is not well documented. A no-till (NT) cropping systems study initiated in 1999 to evaluate soil organic carbon (SOC) sequestration potential in irrigated agriculture was used in this study to make trace gas flux measurements for 3 yr to facilitate a complete greenhouse gas accounting of GWP and GHGI. Fluxes of CO sub(2), CH sub(4), and N sub(2)O were measured using static, vented chambers, one to three times per week, year round, from April 2002 through October 2004 within conventional-till continuous corn (CT-CC) and NT continuous corn (NT-CC) plots and in NT corn- soybean rotation (NT-CB) plots. Nitrogen fertilizer rates ranged from 0 to 224 kg N ha super(-1). Methane fluxes were small and did not differ between tillage systems. Nitrous oxide fluxes increased linearly with increasing N fertilizer rate each year, but emission rates varied with years. Carbon dioxide efflux was higher in CT compared to NT in 2002 but was not different by tillage in 2003 or 2004. Based on soil respiration and residue C inputs, NT soils were net sinks of GWP when adequate fertilizer was added to maintain crop production. The CT soils were smaller net sinks for GWP than NT soils. The determinant for the net GWP relationship was a balance between soil respiration and N sub(2)O emissions. Based on soil C sequestration, only NT soils were net sinks for GWP. Both estimates of GWP and GHGI indicate that when appropriate crop production levels are achieved, net CO sub(2) emissions are reduced. The results suggest that economic viability and environmental conservation can be achieved by minimizing tillage and utilizing appropriate levels of fertilizer. JF - Journal of Environmental Quality AU - Mosier, Arvin R AU - Halvorson, Ardell D AU - Reule, Curtis A AU - Liu, Xuejun J AD - Agricultural and Biological Engineering Department, University of Florida, 281 Frazier Rogers Building, Museum Road, P.O. Box 110570, Gainesville, FL 32611, ardell.halvorson@ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 1584 EP - 1598 PB - American Society of Agronomy Inc., 677 S. Segoe Road Madison WI 53711 USA, [mailto:lhendrickson@agronomy.org] VL - 35 IS - 4 SN - 0047-2425, 0047-2425 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts KW - Respiration KW - Climatic changes KW - Organic carbon KW - crop production KW - accounting KW - no-till cropping KW - corn KW - Carbon sequestration KW - Fertilizers KW - Nitrous oxide KW - Economics KW - Emissions KW - crop rotation KW - Methane KW - agriculture KW - Greenhouse effect KW - Agrochemicals KW - USA, Colorado KW - Global warming KW - Conservation KW - Environmental quality KW - tillage KW - Carbon dioxide KW - Greenhouse gases KW - Nitrogen KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19302204?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.atitle=Net+Global+Warming+Potential+and+Greenhouse+Gas+Intensity+in+Irrigated+Cropping+Systems+in+Northeastern+Colorado&rft.au=Mosier%2C+Arvin+R%3BHalvorson%2C+Ardell+D%3BReule%2C+Curtis+A%3BLiu%2C+Xuejun+J&rft.aulast=Mosier&rft.aufirst=Arvin&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1584&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.issn=00472425&rft_id=info:doi/10.2134%2Fjeq2005.0232 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - crop rotation; Methane; Respiration; Organic carbon; Climatic changes; agriculture; Greenhouse effect; no-till cropping; accounting; crop production; Agrochemicals; corn; Carbon sequestration; Fertilizers; Nitrous oxide; Economics; Emissions; Environmental quality; Conservation; Global warming; tillage; Greenhouse gases; Carbon dioxide; Nitrogen; USA, Colorado DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/jeq2005.0232 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Preparation and FT-IR Characterization of Metal Phytate Compounds AN - 19302078; 7031001 AB - Phytic acid (inositol hexaphosphoric acid, IP6) has long been recognized as the predominant organic P form in soil and animal manure. Whereas many studies have investigated the wet chemistry of IP6, there is little information on the characterization of solid metal IP6 compounds. This information is essential for further understanding and assessing the chemical behavior of IP6 in diverse soil-plant-water ecosystems. As the first step in full characterization, we synthesized eight metal phytate compounds and investigated their structural features using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR). The absorption features from 900 to 1200 cm super(-1) in FT-IR could be used to identify these phytates as: (i) light divalent metal (Ca and Mg) compounds with a sharp band and a broad band, (ii) heavy divalent metal (Cu and Mn) compounds with splitting broad bands, and (iii) trivalent metal (Al and Fe) compounds with a broad band and a shoulder band. Three different types of chemical structures of metal- phytate compounds were presented based on the FT-IR information. We further demonstrated that metal orthophosphates possessed different FT-IR spectral characteristics from their IP6 counterparts. The unique spectral features of metal phytates from 1000 to 700 cm super(-1) could be used to distinguish phytate compounds from metal phosphate compounds. Thus, FT-IR analysis after fine tuning could provide an analytical tool to investigate the basic metal phytate chemistry in molecular levels, such as the competitive interactions between phosphate and phytate with a specific metal ion, and the conversion (or hydrolysis) of metal phytate to metal phosphate under various conditions. JF - Journal of Environmental Quality AU - He, Zhongqi AU - Honeycutt, CWayne AU - Zhang, Tiequan AU - Bertsch, Paul M AD - USDA-ARS, New England Plant, Soil, and Water Laboratory, Orono, ME 04469, Zhongqi.he@ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 1319 EP - 1328 PB - American Society of Agronomy Inc., 677 S. Segoe Road Madison WI 53711 USA, [mailto:lhendrickson@agronomy.org] VL - 35 IS - 4 SN - 0047-2425, 0047-2425 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts KW - Metals KW - Phosphates KW - Fourier transforms KW - Animal wastes KW - Manure KW - Ecosystems KW - Absorption KW - Spectroscopy KW - Hydrolysis KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - P 5000:LAND POLLUTION UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19302078?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.atitle=Preparation+and+FT-IR+Characterization+of+Metal+Phytate+Compounds&rft.au=He%2C+Zhongqi%3BHoneycutt%2C+CWayne%3BZhang%2C+Tiequan%3BBertsch%2C+Paul+M&rft.aulast=He&rft.aufirst=Zhongqi&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1319&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.issn=00472425&rft_id=info:doi/10.2134%2Fjeq2006.0008 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Metals; Manure; Animal wastes; Fourier transforms; Phosphates; Ecosystems; Absorption; Spectroscopy; Hydrolysis DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/jeq2006.0008 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Forest Carbon Management in the United States -- 1600-2100 AN - 19301906; 7031015 AB - This paper reviews the effects of past forest management on carbon stocks in the United States, and the challenges for managing forest carbon resources in the 21st century. Forests in the United States were in approximate carbon balance with the atmosphere from 1600-1800. Utilization and land clearing caused a large pulse of forest carbon emissions during the 19th century, followed by regrowth and net forest carbon sequestration in the 20th century. Recent data and knowledge of the general behavior of forests after disturbance suggest that the rate of forest carbon sequestration is declining. A goal of an additional 100 to 200 Tg C/yr of forest carbon sequestration is achievable, but would require investment in inventory and monitoring, development of technology and practices, and assistance for land managers. JF - Journal of Environmental Quality AU - Birdsey, Richard AU - Pregitzer, Kurt AU - Lucier, Alan AD - USDA Forest Service, 11 Campus Boulevard, Suite 200, Newtown Square, PA 19073, rbirdsey@fs.fed.us Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 1461 EP - 1469 PB - American Society of Agronomy Inc., 677 S. Segoe Road Madison WI 53711 USA, [mailto:lhendrickson@agronomy.org] VL - 35 IS - 4 SN - 0047-2425, 0047-2425 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts KW - Carbon sequestration KW - forest management KW - USA KW - regrowth KW - Reviews KW - Emissions KW - Atmosphere KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19301906?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.atitle=Forest+Carbon+Management+in+the+United+States+--+1600-2100&rft.au=Birdsey%2C+Richard%3BPregitzer%2C+Kurt%3BLucier%2C+Alan&rft.aulast=Birdsey&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1461&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.issn=00472425&rft_id=info:doi/10.2134%2Fjeq2005.0162 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - forest management; Carbon sequestration; regrowth; Reviews; Emissions; Atmosphere; USA DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/jeq2005.0162 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Carbon Storage by Urban Soils in the United States AN - 19301860; 7031026 AB - We used data available from the literature and measurements from Baltimore, Maryland, to (i) assess inter-city variability of soil organic carbon (SOC) pools (1-m depth) of six cities (Atlanta, Baltimore, Boston, Chicago, Oakland, and Syracuse); (ii) calculate the net effect of urban land-use conversion on SOC pools for the same cities; (iii) use the National Land Cover Database to extrapolate total SOC pools for each of the lower 48 U.S. states; and (iv) compare these totals with aboveground totals of carbon storage by trees. Residential soils in Baltimore had SOC densities that were approximately 20 to 34% less than Moscow or Chicago. By contrast, park soils in Baltimore had more than double the SOC density of Hong Kong. Of the six cities, Atlanta and Chicago had the highest and lowest SOC densities per total area, respectively (7.83 and 5.49 kg m super(-2)). On a pervious area basis, the SOC densities increased between 8.32 (Oakland) and 10.82 (Atlanta) kg m super(-2). In the northeastern United States, Boston and Syracuse had 1.6-fold less SOC post- than in pre-urban development stage. By contrast, cities located in warmer and/or drier climates had slightly higher SOC pools post- than in pre-urban development stage (4 and 6% for Oakland and Chicago, respectively). For the state analysis, aboveground estimates of C density varied from a low of 0.3 (WY) to a high of 5.1 (GA) kg m super(-2), while belowground estimates varied from 4.6 (NV) to 12.7 (NH) kg m super(- 2). The ratio of aboveground to belowground estimates of C storage varied widely with an overall ratio of 2.8. Our results suggest that urban soils have the potential to sequester large amounts of SOC, especially in residential areas where management inputs and the lack of annual soil disturbances create conditions for net increases in SOC. In addition, our analysis suggests the importance of regional variations of land-use and land-cover distributions, especially wetlands, in estimating urban SOC pools. JF - Journal of Environmental Quality AU - Pouyat, Richard V AU - Yesilonis, Ian D AU - Nowak, David J AD - USDA Forest Service, Northeastern Research Station, c/o Baltimore Ecosystem Study, 5200 Westland Boulevard, Room 134, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, Baltimore, MD 21227, rpouyat@fs.fed.us Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 1566 EP - 1575 PB - American Society of Agronomy Inc., 677 S. Segoe Road Madison WI 53711 USA, [mailto:lhendrickson@agronomy.org] VL - 35 IS - 4 SN - 0047-2425, 0047-2425 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts KW - Russia, Moscow KW - USA, Illinois, Chicago KW - Trees KW - Climate KW - Organic carbon KW - USA, Maryland, Baltimore KW - Land use KW - USA, Massachusetts, Boston KW - Storage KW - Carbon sequestration KW - parks KW - Residential areas KW - USA, Georgia, Atlanta KW - Wetlands KW - China, People's Rep., Hong Kong KW - Urban areas KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19301860?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.atitle=Carbon+Storage+by+Urban+Soils+in+the+United+States&rft.au=Pouyat%2C+Richard+V%3BYesilonis%2C+Ian+D%3BNowak%2C+David+J&rft.aulast=Pouyat&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1566&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.issn=00472425&rft_id=info:doi/10.2134%2Fjeq2005.0215 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Storage; Carbon sequestration; Trees; Organic carbon; parks; Climate; Residential areas; Wetlands; Land use; Urban areas; USA, Massachusetts, Boston; USA, Illinois, Chicago; Russia, Moscow; USA, Georgia, Atlanta; USA, Maryland, Baltimore; China, People's Rep., Hong Kong DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/jeq2005.0215 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effect of Methodology in Estimating and Interpreting Water-Extractable Phosphorus in Animal Manures AN - 19301852; 7030985 AB - Manure water-extractable phosphorus (WEP) data are used in indices and models to assess P transport in runoff. Methods to measure WEP vary widely, often without understanding the effect on how much P is extracted. We conducted water extractions on five dairy, swine, and poultry manures to assess single and sequential extractions, drying manures, solution to solid (cm super(3) g super(-1)) extraction ratios, and P determination method. We found little difference in WEP of single or sequential extractions. Increasing extraction ratio from 10:1 to 250:1 resulted in more WEP recovered, but in a diminishing fashion so that ratios of 200:1 and 250:1 were not significantly different. Patterns of increased WEP with extraction ratio varied with manure type, presence of bedding material, and drying treatment. Fresh and air-dried manures had similar patterns, but differed substantially from oven-dried (90 degree C) manures. The differential effect of oven-drying on WEP was greatest for dairy and poultry manure, and less for swine manure. We analyzed water extracts colorimetrically before and after digestion, to examine the potential effect of P determination by inductively coupled plasma (ICP) spectroscopy. Digested extracts always contained more P. For manures with bedding, drying decreased the difference in P measured before and after digestion. The opposite was true for manures without bedding. Results highlight the influence of methodology on manure WEP measurement and caution needed when comparing data across studies using different WEP methods. Overall, our results point to a need for a standard manure water extraction method. JF - Journal of Environmental Quality AU - Vadas, P A AU - Kleinman, PJA AD - USDA-ARS, U.S. Dairy Forage Research Center, 1925 Linden Drive West, Madison, WI 53706, vadas@wisc.edu Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 1151 EP - 1159 PB - American Society of Agronomy Inc., 677 S. Segoe Road Madison WI 53711 USA, [mailto:lhendrickson@agronomy.org] VL - 35 IS - 4 SN - 0047-2425, 0047-2425 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts KW - Digestion KW - Dairies KW - Animal wastes KW - Manure KW - poultry KW - Phosphorus KW - Environmental quality KW - extraction KW - Spectroscopy KW - P 3000:SEWAGE & WASTEWATER TREATMENT KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19301852?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.atitle=Effect+of+Methodology+in+Estimating+and+Interpreting+Water-Extractable+Phosphorus+in+Animal+Manures&rft.au=Vadas%2C+P+A%3BKleinman%2C+PJA&rft.aulast=Vadas&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1151&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.issn=00472425&rft_id=info:doi/10.2134%2Fjeq2005.0332 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Digestion; Dairies; Manure; Animal wastes; poultry; Phosphorus; Environmental quality; Spectroscopy; extraction DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/jeq2005.0332 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Nitrous Oxide Emissions from Corn-Soybean Systems in the Midwest AN - 19301800; 7031019 AB - Soil N sub(2)O emissions from three corn (Zea mays L.)-soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] systems in central Iowa were measured from the spring of 2003 through February 2005. The three managements systems evaluated were full-width tillage (fall chisel plow, spring disk), no-till, and no-till with a rye (Secale cereale L. 'Rymin') winter cover crop. Four replicate plots of each treatment were established within each crop of the rotation and both crops were present in each of the two growing seasons. Nitrous oxide fluxes were measured weekly during the periods of April through October, biweekly during March and November, and monthly in December, January, and February. Two polyvinyl chloride rings (30-cm diameter) were installed in each plot (in and between plant rows) and were used to support soil chambers during the gas flux measurements. Flux measurements were performed by placing vented chambers on the rings and collecting gas samples 0, 15, 30, and 45 min following chamber deployment. Nitrous oxide fluxes were computed from the change in N sub(2)O concentration with time, after accounting for diffusional constraints. We observed no significant tillage or cover crop effects on N sub(2)O flux in either year. In 2003 mean N sub(2)O fluxes were 2.7, 2.2, and 2.3 kg N sub(2)O-N ha super(-1) yr super(-1) from the soybean plots under chisel plow, no-till, and no-till + cover crop, respectively. Emissions from the chisel plow, no-till, and no-till + cover crop plots planted to corn averaged 10.2, 7.9, and 7.6 kg N sub(2)O-N ha super(-1) yr super(- 1), respectively. In 2004 fluxes from both crops were higher than in 2003, but fluxes did not differ among the management systems. Fluxes from the corn plots were significantly higher than from the soybean plots in both years. Comparison of our results with estimates calculated using the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change default emission factor of 0.0125 indicate that the estimated fluxes underestimate measured emissions by a factor of 3 at our sites. JF - Journal of Environmental Quality AU - Parkin, Timothy B AU - Kaspar, Thomas C AD - USDA-ARS, National Soil Tilth Laboratory, 2150 Pammel Drive, Ames, IA 50011, parkin@nstl.gov Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 1496 EP - 1506 PB - American Society of Agronomy Inc., 677 S. Segoe Road Madison WI 53711 USA, [mailto:lhendrickson@agronomy.org] VL - 35 IS - 4 SN - 0047-2425, 0047-2425 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts KW - Climatic changes KW - no-till cropping KW - Glycine max KW - corn KW - winter KW - Nitrous oxide KW - USA, Iowa KW - Zea mays KW - Emissions KW - tillage KW - Secale cereale KW - soybeans KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19301800?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.atitle=Nitrous+Oxide+Emissions+from+Corn-Soybean+Systems+in+the+Midwest&rft.au=Parkin%2C+Timothy+B%3BKaspar%2C+Thomas+C&rft.aulast=Parkin&rft.aufirst=Timothy&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1496&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.issn=00472425&rft_id=info:doi/10.2134%2Fjeq2005.0183 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - winter; Nitrous oxide; Climatic changes; Emissions; tillage; no-till cropping; soybeans; corn; Zea mays; Secale cereale; Glycine max; USA, Iowa DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/jeq2005.0183 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Estimating Yields of Salt- and Water-Stressed Forages with Remote Sensing in the Visible and Near Infrared AN - 19300721; 7030975 AB - In arid irrigated regions, the proportion of crop production under deficit irrigation with poorer quality water is increasing as demand for fresh water soars and efforts to prevent saline water table development occur. Remote sensing technology to quantify salinity and water stress effects on forage yield can be an important tool to address yield loss potential when deficit irrigating with poor water quality. Two important forages, alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) and tall wheatgrass (Agropyron elongatum L.), were grown in a volumetric lysimeter facility where rootzone salinity and water content were varied and monitored. Ground-based hyperspectral canopy reflectance in the visible and near infrared (NIR) were related to forage yields from a broad range of salinity and water stress conditions. Canopy reflectance spectra were obtained in the 350- to 1000-nm region from two viewing angles (nadir view, 45 degree from nadir). Nadir view vegetation indices (VI) were not as strongly correlated with leaf area index changes attributed to water and salinity stress treatments for both alfalfa and wheatgrass. From a list of 71 VIs, two were selected for a multiple linear- regression model that estimated yield under varying salinity and water stress conditions. With data obtained during the second harvest of a three-harvest 100- d growing period, regression coefficients for each crop were developed and then used with the model to estimate fresh weights for preceding and succeeding harvests during the same 100-d interval. The model accounted for 72% of the variation in yields in wheatgrass and 94% in yields of alfalfa within the same salinity and water stress treatment period. The model successfully predicted yield in three out of four cases when applied to the first and third harvest yields. Correlations between indices and yield increased as canopy development progressed. Growth reductions attributed to simultaneous salinity and water stress were well characterized, but the corrections for effects of varying tissue nitrogen (N) and very low leaf area index (LAI) are necessary. JF - Journal of Environmental Quality AU - Poss, JA AU - Russell, W B AU - Grieve, C M AD - USDA-ARS George E. Brown Jr Salinity Laboratory, 450 West Big Springs Road, Riverside, CA 92507, Jposs@ussl.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 1060 EP - 1071 PB - American Society of Agronomy Inc., 677 S. Segoe Road Madison WI 53711 USA, [mailto:lhendrickson@agronomy.org] VL - 35 IS - 4 SN - 0047-2425, 0047-2425 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts KW - water quality KW - Irrigation KW - Agropyron elongatum KW - Remote sensing KW - Stress KW - Crop production KW - water table KW - Salinity KW - forage KW - Medicago sativa KW - canopies KW - Nitrogen KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - P 2000:FRESHWATER POLLUTION UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19300721?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.atitle=Estimating+Yields+of+Salt-+and+Water-Stressed+Forages+with+Remote+Sensing+in+the+Visible+and+Near+Infrared&rft.au=Poss%2C+JA%3BRussell%2C+W+B%3BGrieve%2C+C+M&rft.aulast=Poss&rft.aufirst=JA&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1060&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.issn=00472425&rft_id=info:doi/10.2134%2Fjeq2005.0204 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Crop production; water table; water quality; Salinity; Irrigation; forage; Remote sensing; Stress; Nitrogen; canopies; Agropyron elongatum; Medicago sativa DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/jeq2005.0204 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effects of Elevated Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide on Biomass and Carbon Accumulation in a Model Regenerating Longleaf Pine Community AN - 19299439; 7031017 AB - Plant species vary in response to atmospheric CO sub(2) concentration due to differences in physiology, morphology, phenology, and symbiotic relationships. These differences make it very difficult to predict how plant communities will respond to elevated CO sub(2). Such information is critical to furthering our understanding of community and ecosystem responses to global climate change. To determine how a simple plant community might respond to elevated CO sub(2), a model regenerating longleaf pine community composed of five species was exposed to two CO sub(2) regimes (ambient, 365 mu mol mol super(-1) and elevated, 720 mu mol mol super(-1)) for 3 yr. Total above- and belowground biomass was 70 and 49% greater, respectively, in CO sub(2)-enriched plots. Carbon (C) content followed a response pattern similar to biomass, resulting in a significant increase of 13.8 Mg C ha super(-1) under elevated CO sub(2). Responses of individual species, however, varied. Longleaf pine (Pinus palustris Mill.) was primarily responsible for the positive response to CO sub(2) enrichment. Wiregrass (Aristida stricta Michx.), rattlebox (Crotalaria rotundifolia Walt. Ex Gmel.), and butterfly weed (Asclepias tuberosa L.) exhibited negative above- and belowground biomass responses to elevated CO sub(2), while sand post oak (Quercus margaretta Ashe) did not differ significantly between CO sub(2) treatments. As with pine, C content followed patterns similar to biomass. Elevated CO sub(2) resulted in alterations in community structure. Longleaf pine comprised 88% of total biomass in CO sub(2)-enriched plots, but only 76% in ambient plots. In contrast, wiregrass, rattlebox, and butterfly weed comprised 19% in ambient CO sub(2) plots, but only 8% under high CO sub(2). Therefore, while longleaf pine may perform well in a high CO sub(2) world, other members of this community may not compete as well, which could alter community function. Effects of elevated CO sub(2) on plant communities are complex, dynamic, and difficult to predict, clearly demonstrating the need for more research in this important area of global change science. JF - Journal of Environmental Quality AU - Runion, G B AU - Davis, MA AU - Pritchard, S G AU - Prior, SA AU - Mitchell, R J AU - Torbert, HA AU - Rogers, H H AU - Dute, R R AD - USDA-ARS National Soil Dynamics Laboratory, 411 South Donahue Drive, Auburn, AL 36832, gbrunion@ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 1478 EP - 1486 PB - American Society of Agronomy Inc., 677 S. Segoe Road Madison WI 53711 USA, [mailto:lhendrickson@agronomy.org] VL - 35 IS - 4 SN - 0047-2425, 0047-2425 KW - Pollution Abstracts KW - Asclepias tuberosa KW - Climatic changes KW - Physiology KW - phenology KW - Biomass KW - Crotalaria rotundifolia KW - Aristida stricta KW - Quercus margaretta KW - Community structure KW - Sand KW - plant communities KW - Morphology KW - Pinus palustris KW - weeds KW - Carbon dioxide KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19299439?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.atitle=Effects+of+Elevated+Atmospheric+Carbon+Dioxide+on+Biomass+and+Carbon+Accumulation+in+a+Model+Regenerating+Longleaf+Pine+Community&rft.au=Runion%2C+G+B%3BDavis%2C+MA%3BPritchard%2C+S+G%3BPrior%2C+SA%3BMitchell%2C+R+J%3BTorbert%2C+HA%3BRogers%2C+H+H%3BDute%2C+R+R&rft.aulast=Runion&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1478&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.issn=00472425&rft_id=info:doi/10.2134%2Fjeq2005.0164 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sand; Community structure; plant communities; Morphology; Physiology; Climatic changes; phenology; weeds; Biomass; Carbon dioxide; Asclepias tuberosa; Aristida stricta; Quercus margaretta; Pinus palustris; Crotalaria rotundifolia DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/jeq2005.0164 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Pharmaceuticals and Other Organic Chemicals in Selected North-Central and Northwestern Arkansas Streams AN - 19295591; 7030977 AB - Recently, our attention has focused on the low level detection of many antibiotics, pharmaceuticals, and other organic chemicals in water resources. The limited studies available suggest that urban or rural streams receiving wastewater effluent are more susceptible to contamination. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the occurrence of antibiotics, pharmaceuticals, and other organic chemicals at 18 sites on seven selected streams in Arkansas, USA, during March, April, and August 2004. Water samples were collected upstream and downstream from the influence of effluent discharges in northwestern Arkansas and at one site on a relatively undeveloped stream in north-central Arkansas. At least one antibiotic, pharmaceutical, or other organic chemical was detected at all sites, except at Spavinaw Creek near Mayesville, Arkansas. The greatest number of detections was observed at Mud Creek downstream from an effluent discharge, including 31 pharmaceuticals and other organic chemicals. The detection of these chemicals occurred in higher frequency at sites downstream from effluent discharges compared to those sites upstream from effluent discharges; total chemical concentration was also greater downstream. Wastewater effluent discharge increased the concentrations of detergent metabolites, fire retardants, fragrances and flavors, and steroids in these streams. Antibiotics and associated degradation products were only found at two streams downstream from effluent discharges. Overall, 42 of the 108 chemicals targeted in this study were found in water samples from at least one site, and the most frequently detected organic chemicals included caffeine, phenol, para- cresol, and acetyl hexamethyl tetrahydro naphthalene (AHTN). JF - Journal of Environmental Quality AU - Haggard, Brian E AU - Galloway, Joel M AU - Green, WReed AU - Meyer, Michael T AD - Biological and Agricultural Engineering Department, University of Arkansas, 203 Engineering Hall, Fayetteville, AR 72701; formerly USDA-ARS, Poultry Production and Product Safety Research Unit, Fayetteville, AR, haggard@uark.edu Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - July 2006 SP - 1078 EP - 1087 PB - American Society of Agronomy Inc., 677 S. Segoe Road Madison WI 53711 USA, [mailto:lhendrickson@agronomy.org] VL - 35 IS - 4 SN - 0047-2425, 0047-2425 KW - ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Water Resources Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts KW - Water sampling KW - Water Analysis KW - Detergents KW - Environmental Quality KW - Water Sampling KW - Water resources KW - Metabolites KW - Antibiotics KW - steroids KW - Freshwater KW - Streams KW - Sewage disposal KW - upstream KW - mud KW - USA, Arkansas, Spavinaw Creek KW - Downstream KW - Stream Pollution KW - Chemical pollution KW - Drugs KW - Steroids KW - Pollution detection KW - USA, Iowa, Mud Creek KW - River discharge KW - Naphthalene KW - Effluents KW - Phenols KW - downstream KW - Wastewater Disposal KW - USA, Arkansas KW - Fire retardants KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate KW - Q2 09185:Organic compounds KW - P 2000:FRESHWATER POLLUTION KW - SW 3020:Sources and fate of pollution KW - AQ 00002:Water Quality UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19295591?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.atitle=Pharmaceuticals+and+Other+Organic+Chemicals+in+Selected+North-Central+and+Northwestern+Arkansas+Streams&rft.au=Haggard%2C+Brian+E%3BGalloway%2C+Joel+M%3BGreen%2C+WReed%3BMeyer%2C+Michael+T&rft.aulast=Haggard&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1078&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.issn=00472425&rft_id=info:doi/10.2134%2Fjeq2005.0248 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sewage disposal; Pollution detection; River discharge; Water resources; Antibiotics; Effluents; Steroids; Drugs; Phenols; Water sampling; Detergents; Naphthalene; Metabolites; steroids; Streams; upstream; mud; downstream; Fire retardants; Chemical pollution; Water Analysis; Environmental Quality; Water Sampling; Wastewater Disposal; Stream Pollution; Downstream; USA, Arkansas, Spavinaw Creek; USA, Iowa, Mud Creek; USA, Arkansas; Freshwater DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/jeq2005.0248 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - An economic assessment of algal turf scrubber technology for treatment of dairy manure effluent AN - 19292755; 7669458 AB - Controlling the input of nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) from dairies and other livestock operations into the surrounding air- and water-sheds poses both technical and economic challenges to the agricultural community. The purpose of this paper is to assess the economics of algal turf scrubber treatment technology at the farm-scale for a hypothetical 1000-cow dairy. Costs were developed for farms with and without anaerobic pretreatment. The majority of capital costs were due to land preparation, installation of liner material, and engineering fees. The majority of operational costs were due to energy requirements for biomass drying, pumping water, and repayment of capital investment. On farms using anaerobic pretreatment, waste heat from burning of biogas could be used to offset the energy requirements of biomass drying. In addition, biogas combustion exhaust gas could then be recycled back to the algal system to supply dissolved inorganic carbon for optimal algal production and pH control. Under the best case (algal system coupled with anaerobic digestion pretreatment), the yearly operational costs per cow, per kg N, per kg P, and per kg of dried biomass were $454, $6.20, $31.10, and $0.70, respectively. Without anaerobic digestion pretreatment, the yearly operational costs were 36% higher, amounting to $631 per cow, $8.70 per kg N, $43.20 per kg P, and $0.97 per kg of dried biomass. For perspective, a recent survey of 36 Maryland dairy farms found long-term annual profits of about $500 per cow. As no market currently exists for manure grown algal biomass, our cost analysis does not include any value of the biomass generated during manure treatment. In addition, there are a variety of potential uses for the algal biomass from manure treatment that could defray treatment costs. Future opportunities for dairies to participate in nutrient trading approaches to watershed nutrient management may also become important. JF - Ecological Engineering AU - Pizarro, C AU - Mulbry, W AU - Blersch, D AU - Kangas, P AD - Biological Resources Engineering Department, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, mulbryw@ba.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - July 2006 SP - 321 EP - 327 PB - Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands, [mailto:nlinfo-f@elsevier.nl] VL - 26 IS - 4 SN - 0925-8574, 0925-8574 KW - Pollution Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Ecology Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA Marine Biotechnology Abstracts KW - Algal turf scrubber KW - Dairy manure KW - Phytoremediation KW - Algae KW - Nitrogen KW - Phosphorus KW - Organic fertilizer KW - Farms KW - Manure KW - Nutrients KW - Watersheds KW - Waste heat KW - Economics KW - pH effects KW - Biogas KW - biogas KW - Energy requirements KW - turf KW - Biomass KW - Effluents KW - Combustion KW - Operational costs KW - Heat KW - Burning KW - Technology KW - Air pollution control KW - Costs KW - Carbon KW - Scrubbers KW - farms KW - Pollution control equipment KW - USA, Maryland KW - River basin management KW - Anaerobic Digestion KW - Animal wastes KW - Drying KW - Turf KW - Anaerobic digestion KW - Livestock KW - Exhausts KW - Dairies KW - Turf Grasses KW - K 03410:Animal Diseases KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - SW 3040:Wastewater treatment processes KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION KW - Q4 27750:Environmental KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19292755?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ecological+Engineering&rft.atitle=An+economic+assessment+of+algal+turf+scrubber+technology+for+treatment+of+dairy+manure+effluent&rft.au=Pizarro%2C+C%3BMulbry%2C+W%3BBlersch%2C+D%3BKangas%2C+P&rft.aulast=Pizarro&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=321&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ecological+Engineering&rft.issn=09258574&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.ecoleng.2005.12.009 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Waste heat; Operational costs; Manure; Economics; Drying; Effluents; Anaerobic digestion; River basin management; Biogas; Farms; biogas; Phosphorus; Energy requirements; Nutrients; Turf; Watersheds; Biomass; Exhausts; Livestock; Combustion; Dairies; Carbon; Heat; Burning; pH effects; Nitrogen; Algae; Animal wastes; turf; Air pollution control; farms; Scrubbers; Pollution control equipment; Technology; Costs; Turf Grasses; Anaerobic Digestion; USA, Maryland DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoleng.2005.12.009 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Quantitative network model predictions of saturation behind infiltration fronts and comparison with experiments AN - 19281704; 7026380 AB - Infiltrations with certain boundary and initial conditions show an anomalous behavior where the water saturation and pressure profile are inverted in the vertical direction. This occurs when the water at the infiltration front oversaturates the porous medium, causing drainage behind the front, and is most likely due to the front being sharp at the pore scale. Here we attempt to quantitatively model water flow at infiltration fronts by using a physically based network model that includes viscous effects. The network model includes pore and throat elements of different shapes and sizes, and a connection topology based on geologic media. Viscous effects are added quasi-statically through calculating the water pressure in each element for a particular applied flux. For media with a small initial saturation, the infiltration flux range for which saturation overshoot occurs is predicted by the network model. For initially dry media, the model predictions scale correctly with media size but require an independent parameter to predict the absolute transition flux. The predicted magnitude of the overshoot does not match particularly well with the measured magnitude for coarse media, although this may be the result of certain simplified assumptions in the model. The results suggest that pore-scale modeling can make certain quantitative predictions of saturation overshoot. JF - Water Resources Research AU - DiCarlo, David A AD - National Sedimentation Laboratory, USDA Agricultural Research Service, Oxford, Mississippi, USA Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 PB - American Geophysical Union, 2000 Florida Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20009 USA, [mailto:service@agu.org], [URL:http://www.agu.org] VL - 42 IS - 7 SN - 0043-1397, 0043-1397 KW - Water Resources Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts KW - Citation No. W07408 KW - continuum modeling KW - gravity-driven fingering KW - network modeling KW - pore scale KW - preferential flow KW - saturation overshoot. KW - 1875 Hydrology: Vadose zone KW - 1838 Hydrology: Infiltration KW - 1894 Hydrology: Instruments and techniques: modeling KW - 1866 Hydrology: Soil moisture. KW - Prediction KW - Saturation KW - Model Studies KW - Pores KW - Infiltration KW - Networks KW - Boundaries KW - Water Pressure KW - Fluctuations KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies KW - SW 0845:Water in soils UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19281704?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Water+Resources+Research&rft.atitle=Quantitative+network+model+predictions+of+saturation+behind+infiltration+fronts+and+comparison+with+experiments&rft.au=DiCarlo%2C+David+A&rft.aulast=DiCarlo&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Water+Resources+Research&rft.issn=00431397&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F2005WR004750 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Prediction; Pores; Boundaries; Networks; Infiltration; Water Pressure; Saturation; Fluctuations; Model Studies DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2005WR004750 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Host Crop Affects Rhizosphere Colonization and Competitiveness of 2,4-Diacetylphloroglucinol-Producing Pseudomonas fluorescens AN - 19275242; 7004637 AB - Strains of Pseudomonas fluorescens producing the antibiotic 2,4-diacetylphloroglucinol (2,4-DAPG) are biocontrol agents which play a key role in the suppressiveness of some soils against soilborne pathogens. We evaluated the effect of the host plant genotype on rhizosphere colonization by both indigenous and introduced 2,4-DAPG-producing P. fluorescens. First, population densities of indigenous 2,4-DAPG producers in the rhizospheres of alfalfa, barley, bean, flax, lentil, lupine, oat, pea, and wheat grown in a Fusarium wilt-suppressive Puget silt loam were determined. Population densities differed among the various crops and among pea cultivars, with lentil and oat supporting the highest and lowest densities of 2,4-DAPG producers, respectively. Second, to determine the interactions among 2,4-DAPG producers in the rhizosphere, a Shano sandy loam was inoculated individually and with all possible combinations of P. fluorescens Q8rl-96 (genotype D), F113 (genotype K), and MVP 1-4 (genotype P) and sown to wheat or pea, and the rhizosphere population dynamics of each strain was monitored. All three strains were similar in ability to colonize the rhizosphere of wheat and pea when introduced alone into the soil; however, when introduced together in equal densities, the outcome of the interactions differed according to the host crop. In the wheat rhizosphere, the population density of strain F113 was significantly greater than that of Q8rl-96 in the mixed inoculation studies, but no significant differences were observed on pea. The population density of strain Q8rl-96 was greater than that of MVP1-4 in the mixed inoculation on wheat, but the opposite occurred on pea. In the wheat rhizosphere, the population of MVP 1-4 dropped below the detection limit (log 3.26 CFU g super(-1) of root) in the presence of F113; however, on pea, the population density of MVP1-4 was higher than that of F113. When all three strains were present together, F113 had the greatest density in the wheat rhizosphere, but MVP1-4 was dominant in the pea rhizosphere. Finally, eight pea cultivars were grown in soil inoculated with either MVP1-4 or Q8rl-96. The effect of the pea cultivar on rhizosphere colonization was dependent on the bacterial strain inoculated. Rhizosphere population densities of MVP1-4 did not differ significantly among pea cultivars, whereas population densities of Q8rl-96 did. We conclude from these studies that the host crop plays a key role in modulating both rhizosphere colonization by 2,4-DAPG-producing P. fluorescens and the interactions among different genotypes present in the same rhizosphere. JF - Phytopathology AU - De La Fuente, L AU - Landa, B B AU - Weller, D M AD - United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Root Disease and Biological Control Research Unit, Pullman, WA 99164, USA, wellerd@wsu.edu Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 751 EP - 762 VL - 96 IS - 7 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Barley KW - Wheat KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Hordeum vulgare KW - Biological control KW - Fusarium KW - Rhizosphere KW - Population density KW - Roots KW - Antibiotics KW - Pathogens KW - Genotypes KW - Population dynamics KW - Host plants KW - Crops KW - Beans KW - Pseudomonas fluorescens KW - Soil KW - Triticum aestivum KW - Colonization KW - Colony-forming cells KW - Inoculation KW - Competitiveness KW - A 01360:Plant Diseases KW - K 03420:Plant Diseases KW - J 02450:Ecology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19275242?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Host+Crop+Affects+Rhizosphere+Colonization+and+Competitiveness+of+2%2C4-Diacetylphloroglucinol-Producing+Pseudomonas+fluorescens&rft.au=De+La+Fuente%2C+L%3BLanda%2C+B+B%3BWeller%2C+D+M&rft.aulast=De+La+Fuente&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=751&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1094%2FPHYTO-96-0751 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - SuppNotes - The apeutic Implications. N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Biological control; Rhizosphere; Population density; Roots; Antibiotics; Genotypes; Pathogens; Population dynamics; Host plants; Beans; Crops; Soil; Colonization; Colony-forming cells; Inoculation; Competitiveness; Pseudomonas fluorescens; Hordeum vulgare; Triticum aestivum; Fusarium DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PHYTO-96-0751 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Using Light Attenuation to Estimate Leafy Spurge Impacts on Forage Production AN - 17274699; 7002985 AB - Rangeland managers often must decide whether to suppress dicotyledonous weed populations with expensive and time-consuming management strategies. Often, the underlying goal of weed suppression efforts is to increase production of native forage plants. Many managers suppress weeds only when they feel the unwanted plants are substantially impacting their forage base. Currently, intuition and guesswork are used to determine whether weed impacts are severe enough to warrant action. We believe scientific impact assessments could be more effective than these casual approaches to decision making. Scientific approaches will necessitate data on weed abundances because the severity of a weed's impact is highly correlated with its abundance. The need for weed abundance data poses major obstacles because gathering these data with readily available techniques is time consuming. Most managers cannot or will not spend a lot of time gathering vegetation data. In this paper, we explore a rapidly measured index (<2 minutes per sample location) that is highly correlated with weed (i.e., leafy spurge Euphorbia esula L.) abundance per unit area. This index is based on the light attenuation leafy spurge causes. After measuring light attenuation in plots planted to leafy spurge and grasses, we developed a probabilistic model that predicts leafy spurge impacts on forage production. Data from experiments where herbicides suppressed leafy spurge provided an opportunity to evaluate prediction accuracy of the model. In each case herbicide experiment data fell within the range of values (i.e., credibility intervals) the model predicted, even though the model development experiments were separated from the herbicide experiments by several hundred kilometers in space and 4 years in time. Therefore, we conclude that the model successfully accounts for spatial and temporal variation. We believe light attenuation could help natural resource managers quickly quantify some kinds of weed impacts.Original Abstract: Los manejadores de pastizales a menudo deben decidir si suprimen o no las poblaciones de malezas dicotiledoneas con estrategias de manejo caras y que consumen mucho tiempo. Frecuentemente, la meta de suprimir las malezas es incrementar la produccion de las plantas forrajeras nativas. Muchos manejadores solo suprimen las malezas cuando sienten que las plantas indeseables estan impactando substancialmente su produccion de forraje. Actualmente, la intuicion y suposiciones son usadas para determinar si los impactos de la maleza son los suficientemente severos o no para justificar la accion de supresion. Nosotros creemos que las evaluaciones cientificas del impacto de la maleza pueden ser mas efectivas que las estos metodos casuales de toma de decisiones. Los metodos cientificos necesitaran datos de la abundancia de la maleza, porque la severidad del impacto de la maleza esta altamente correlacionado con su abundancia. La necesidad de datos de abundancia de la maleza presenta grandes obstaculos porque la recopilacion de estos datos con las tecnicas actualmente disponibles consume mucho tiempo. Muchos de los manejadores no pueden o no gastaran mucho tiempo recopilando datos de vegetacion. En este articulo, exploramos un indice rapido de medicion (< de 2 minutos por muestra) que esta altamente correlacionado con la abundancia de la maleza (por ejemplo, leafy spurge Euphorbia esula L.) por unidad de area. Este indice esta basado en atenuacion de la luz causado por el 'Leafy spurge.' Despues de medir la atenuacion de luz en parcelas plantadas con 'Leafy spurge' y zacates, desarrollamos un modelo probabilisitico que predice los impactos del 'Leafy spurge' sobre la produccion de forraje. Datos de experimentos de supresion del 'Leafy spurge' con herbicidas proveyeron una oportunidad para evaluar la certeza de prediccion del modelo. En cada caso de los experimentos de herbicidas los datos cayeron dentro del rango de valores (i.e., intervalos de credibilidad) que el modelo predijo, a pesar de que los experimentos con los que se desarrollo el modelo estuvieron separados espacialmente de los experimentos de herbicidas por varios cientos de kilometros y por cuatro anos en tiempo. Por lo tanto, concluimos que el modelo toma en cuenta exitosamente la variacion en espacio y tiempo. Creemos que la atenuacion de la luz pudiera ayudar a los manejadores de los recursos naturales a cuantificar rapidamente algunos tipos de impactos de la maleza. JF - Rangeland Ecology & Management AU - Rinella, MJ AU - Sheley, R L AD - Authors are Rangeland Scientist, USDA-ARS, Fort Keogh Livestock and Range Research Laboratory, Miles City, MT 59301 Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 431 EP - 437 PB - Society for Range Management VL - 59 IS - 4 SN - 1550-7424, 1550-7424 KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - Weeds KW - Temporal variations KW - Abundance KW - Herbicides KW - Euphorbia esula KW - Range management KW - Models KW - Light effects KW - D 04700:Management UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17274699?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Rangeland+Ecology+%26+Management&rft.atitle=Using+Light+Attenuation+to+Estimate+Leafy+Spurge+Impacts+on+Forage+Production&rft.au=Rinella%2C+MJ%3BSheley%2C+R+L&rft.aulast=Rinella&rft.aufirst=MJ&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=59&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=431&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Rangeland+Ecology+%26+Management&rft.issn=15507424&rft_id=info:doi/10.2111%2F05-128R1.1 L2 - http://journals.allenpress.com/jrnlserv/?request=get-abstract&issn=1550-7424&volume=59&issue=4&page=431 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Weeds; Temporal variations; Abundance; Herbicides; Range management; Light effects; Models; Euphorbia esula DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2111/05-128R1.1 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Biochemical Characterization of Ferret Carotene-9', 10'-Monooxygenase Catalyzing Cleavage of Carotenoids in Vitro and in Vivo AN - 17269484; 6996558 AB - Previous studies have shown that beta -carotene 15,15'-monooxygenase catalyzes the cleavage of beta -carotene at the central carbon 15,15'-double bond but cleaves lycopene with much lower activity. However, expressing the mouse carotene 9',10'-monooxygenase (CMO2) in beta -carotene/lycopene-synthesizing and -accumulating Escherichia coli strains leads to both a color shift and formation of apo-10'-carotenoids, suggesting the oxidative cleavage of both carotenoids at their 9',10'-double bond. Here we provide information on the biochemical characterization of CMO2 of the ferret, a model for human carotenoid metabolism, in terms of the kinetic analysis of beta -carotene/lycopene cleavage into beta -apo-10'-carotenal/apo-10'-lycopenal in vitro and the formation of apo-10'-lycopenoids in ferrets in vivo. We demonstrate that the recombinant ferret CMO2 catalyzes the excentric cleavage of both all-trans- beta -carotene and the 5-cis- and 13-cis-isomers of lycopene at the 9',10'-double bond but not all-trans-lycopene. The cleavage activity of ferret CMO2 was higher toward lycopene cis-isomers as compared with beta -carotene as substrate. Iron was an essential co-factor for the reaction. Furthermore, all-trans-lycopene supplementation in ferrets resulted in significant accumulation of cis-isomers of lycopene and the formation of apo-10'-lycopenol, as well as up-regulation of the CMO2 expression in lung tissues. In addition, in vitro incubation of apo-10'-lycopenal with the post-nuclear fraction of hepatic homogenates of ferrets resulted in the production of both apo-10'-lycopenoic acid and apo-10'-lycopenol, respectively, depending upon the presence of NAD super(+) or NADH as cofactors. Our finding of bioconversion of cis-isomers of lycopene into apo-10'-lycopenoids by CMO2 is significant because cis-isomers of lycopene are a predominant form of lycopene in mammalian tissues and apo-lycopenoids may have specific biological activities related to human health. JF - Journal of Biological Chemistry AU - Hu, Kang-Quan AU - Liu, Chun AU - Ernst, Hansgeorg AU - Krinsky, Norman I AU - Russell, Robert M AU - Wang, Xiang-Dong AD - Nutrition and Cancer Biology Laboratory, Jean Mayer United States Department of Agriculture Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging, Tufts University, Boston, Massachusetts 02111, BASF, Inc., D-67056 Ludwigshafen, Germany, and the Department of Biochemistry, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts 02111 Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 19327 EP - 19338 PB - American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 9650 Rockville Pike Bethesda MD 20814-3996 USA, [mailto:asbmb@asbmb.faseb.org], [URL:http://www.jbc.org] VL - 281 IS - 28 SN - 0021-9258, 0021-9258 KW - Ferret KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - NADH KW - Supplementation KW - Models KW - Color KW - Mustela putorius furo KW - Cofactors KW - Carbon KW - Lung KW - Kinetics KW - bioconversion KW - Escherichia coli KW - Liver KW - beta -Carotene KW - lycopene KW - Iron KW - Metabolism KW - Carotenoids KW - J 02330:Biochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17269484?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Biological+Chemistry&rft.atitle=The+Biochemical+Characterization+of+Ferret+Carotene-9%27%2C+10%27-Monooxygenase+Catalyzing+Cleavage+of+Carotenoids+in+Vitro+and+in+Vivo&rft.au=Hu%2C+Kang-Quan%3BLiu%2C+Chun%3BErnst%2C+Hansgeorg%3BKrinsky%2C+Norman+I%3BRussell%2C+Robert+M%3BWang%2C+Xiang-Dong&rft.aulast=Hu&rft.aufirst=Kang-Quan&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=281&rft.issue=28&rft.spage=19327&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Biological+Chemistry&rft.issn=00219258&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - NADH; Supplementation; Color; Models; Carbon; Cofactors; Lung; Kinetics; bioconversion; beta -Carotene; Liver; lycopene; Iron; Carotenoids; Metabolism; Mustela putorius furo; Escherichia coli ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Functional Heterogeneity of RpoS in Stress Tolerance of Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli Strains AN - 17264482; 6992642 AB - The stationary-phase sigma factor (RpoS) regulates many cellular responses to environmental stress conditions such as heat, acid, and alkali shocks. On the other hand, mutations at the rpoS locus have frequently been detected among pathogenic as well as commensal strains of Escherichia coli. The objective of this study was to perform a functional analysis of the RpoS-mediated stress responses of enterohemorrhagic E. coli strains from food-borne outbreaks. E. coli strains belonging to serotypes O157:H7, O111:H11, and O26:H11 exhibited polymorphisms for two phenotypes widely used to monitor rpoS mutations, heat tolerance and glycogen synthesis, as well as for two others, alkali tolerance and adherence to Caco-2 cells. However, these strains synthesized the oxidative acid resistance system through an rpoS-dependent pathway. During the transition from mildly acidic growth conditions (pH 5.5) to alkaline stress (pH 10.2), cell survival was dependent on rpoS functionality. Some strains were able to overcome negative regulation by RpoS and induced higher {szligbeta}-galactosidase activity without compromising their acid resistance. There were no major differences in the DNA sequences in the rpoS coding regions among the tested strains. The heterogeneity of rpoS-dependent phenotypes observed for stress-related phenotypes was also evident in the Caco-2 cell adherence assay. Wild-type O157:H7 strains with native rpoS were less adherent than rpoS-complemented counterpart strains, suggesting that rpoS functionality is needed. These results show that some pathogenic E. coli strains can maintain their acid tolerance capability while compromising other RpoS-dependent stress responses. Such adaptation processes may have significant impact on a pathogen's survival in food processing environments, as well in the host's stomach and intestine. JF - Applied and Environmental Microbiology AU - Bhagwat, Arvind A AU - Tan, Jasmine AU - Sharma, Manan AU - Kothary, Mahendra AU - Low, Sharon AU - Tall, Ben D AU - Bhagwat, Medha AD - Produce Quality and Safety Laboratory. Food Technology and Safety Laboratory, Henry A. Wallace Beltsville Agricultural Research Center, Agricultural Research Service, USDA, Bldg. 002, 10300 Baltimore Avenue, Beltsville, Maryland 20705-2350. Division of Virulence Assessment, Food and Drug Administration, Laurel, Maryland 20708. National Center for Biotechnology Information, Bldg. 38A, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20894 Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 4978 EP - 4986 PB - American Society for Microbiology, 1752 N Street N.W. Washington, DC 20036 USA, [URL:http://www.asm.org/] VL - 72 IS - 7 SN - 0099-2240, 0099-2240 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Cell survival KW - Food processing KW - Serotypes KW - Adaptations KW - Growth conditions KW - Nucleotide sequence KW - Commensals KW - Heat tolerance KW - Glycogen KW - Shock KW - Heat KW - Escherichia coli KW - Intestine KW - Environmental stress KW - Sigma factor KW - Alkalis KW - Mutation KW - pH effects KW - Stomach KW - J 02310:Genetics & Taxonomy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17264482?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Applied+and+Environmental+Microbiology&rft.atitle=Functional+Heterogeneity+of+RpoS+in+Stress+Tolerance+of+Enterohemorrhagic+Escherichia+coli+Strains&rft.au=Bhagwat%2C+Arvind+A%3BTan%2C+Jasmine%3BSharma%2C+Manan%3BKothary%2C+Mahendra%3BLow%2C+Sharon%3BTall%2C+Ben+D%3BBhagwat%2C+Medha&rft.aulast=Bhagwat&rft.aufirst=Arvind&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=72&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=4978&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Applied+and+Environmental+Microbiology&rft.issn=00992240&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Food processing; Cell survival; Adaptations; Serotypes; Growth conditions; Nucleotide sequence; Heat tolerance; Commensals; Glycogen; Shock; Heat; Intestine; Environmental stress; Alkalis; Sigma factor; pH effects; Mutation; Stomach; Escherichia coli ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Cell Lysis Activity of the Streptococcus agalactiae Bacteriophage B30 Endolysin Relies on the Cysteine, Histidine-Dependent Amidohydrolase/Peptidase Domain AN - 17255056; 6992663 AB - The Streptococcus agalactiae bacteriophage B30 endolysin contains three domains: cysteine, histidine-dependent amidohydrolase/peptidase (CHAP), Acm glycosidase, and the SH3b cell wall binding domain. Truncations and point mutations indicated that the Acm domain requires the SH3b domain for activity, while the CHAP domain is responsible for nearly all the cell lysis activity. JF - Applied and Environmental Microbiology AU - Donovan, David M AU - Foster-Frey, Juli AU - Dong, Shengli AU - Rousseau, Genevieve M AU - Moineau, Sylvain AU - Pritchard, David G AD - Biotechnology and Germplasm Laboratory, ANRI, ARS, USDA, Bldg. 230, Room 104, BARC-East, 10300 Baltimore Ave., Beltsville, Maryland 20705-23501. Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 552 McCallum Basic Health Sciences Building, 1918 University Boulevard, Birmingham, Alabama 35294-0005. Departement de Biochimie et de Microbiologie, Faculte des Sciences et de Genie, Groupe de Recherche en Ecologie Buccale (GREB), Faculte de Medecine Dentaire, Felix d'Herelle Reference Center for Bacterial Viruses, Universite Laval, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada G1K 7P4 Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 5108 EP - 5112 PB - American Society for Microbiology, 1752 N Street N.W. Washington, DC 20036 USA, [URL:http://www.asm.org/] VL - 72 IS - 7 SN - 0099-2240, 0099-2240 KW - endolysin KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Virology & AIDS Abstracts KW - Phages KW - Cysteine KW - Streptococcus agalactiae KW - Point mutation KW - peptidase KW - Cell walls KW - J 02430:Symbiosis, Antibiosis & Phages KW - V 22070:Phage-host interactions including lysogeny & transduction UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17255056?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Applied+and+Environmental+Microbiology&rft.atitle=The+Cell+Lysis+Activity+of+the+Streptococcus+agalactiae+Bacteriophage+B30+Endolysin+Relies+on+the+Cysteine%2C+Histidine-Dependent+Amidohydrolase%2FPeptidase+Domain&rft.au=Donovan%2C+David+M%3BFoster-Frey%2C+Juli%3BDong%2C+Shengli%3BRousseau%2C+Genevieve+M%3BMoineau%2C+Sylvain%3BPritchard%2C+David+G&rft.aulast=Donovan&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=72&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=5108&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Applied+and+Environmental+Microbiology&rft.issn=00992240&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Phages; Cysteine; Point mutation; peptidase; Cell walls; Streptococcus agalactiae ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Pre- and Post-Infection Activity of Pyraclostrobin for Control of Anthracnose Fruit Rot of Strawberry Caused by Colletotrichum acutatum AN - 17253514; 6974436 AB - The effect of pre- and post-infection-period applications of pyraclostrobin (Cabrio EG) on the development of anthracnose fruit rot was characterized in a controlled-climate study and validated in field studies in New York and Florida. Plants of the day-neutral cv. Tristar were inoculated with C. acutatum and placed into mist chambers at 14, 22, or 30 degree C. The plants were removed from the chambers after 3, 6, 12, or 24 h of misting and placed on greenhouse benches to allow disease development. The fungicide pyraclostrobin was applied to the berries at a concentration equivalent to 168 g a.i./ha at 3, 8, 24, and 48 h prior to inoculation and exposure to their wetting period, or 3, 8, 24, and 48 h following inoculation and exposure to their wetting period. All pyraclostrobin treatments suppressed disease compared with the corresponding untreated control treatments. The highest incidence of disease occurred on plants exposed to the longest wetness durations (12 and 24 h) or highest temperature treatments (22 and 30 degree C). Post-infection applications of pyraclostrobin provided significant control when applications were made within 3 and often up to 8 h after wetting, but generally were less effective than protective sprays. We further tested the ability of pyraclostrobin to control anthracnose when applied as a protectant or as an after-infection application in inoculated field plots exposed to a short (8 h) or long (24 h) wetting period in Florida and in New York. In three of the four experimental plots, disease control equivalent to or better than the protective spray was achieved when pyraclostrobin was applied up to 24 h after infection for long and short wetting periods. In the remaining plot, conditions for disease development were exceptionally favorable. The protective treatment provided approximately 75% control, whereas the best post-infection treatment provided only 50% control. Our study indicates that for short wetting events, such as those associated with seasonal thunderstorms, growers can wait until after such an infection event before applying pyraclostrobin and achieve control equivalent to a protective application. JF - Plant Disease AU - Turechek, W W AU - Peres, NA AU - Werner, NA AD - United States Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service, Fruit Laboratory, Beltsville, MD 20705, USA, turechew@ba.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 862 EP - 868 VL - 90 IS - 7 SN - 0191-2917, 0191-2917 KW - Strawberries KW - pyraclostrobin KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology KW - Temperature effects KW - Plant diseases KW - Fungicides KW - Inoculation KW - Disease control KW - Colletotrichum acutatum KW - Fragaria KW - Fruit rot KW - Infection KW - Anthracnose KW - Greenhouses KW - K 03089:Fungi: plant KW - A 01031:Antifungal & fungicidal agents UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17253514?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Plant+Disease&rft.atitle=Pre-+and+Post-Infection+Activity+of+Pyraclostrobin+for+Control+of+Anthracnose+Fruit+Rot+of+Strawberry+Caused+by+Colletotrichum+acutatum&rft.au=Turechek%2C+W+W%3BPeres%2C+NA%3BWerner%2C+NA&rft.aulast=Turechek&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=862&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Plant+Disease&rft.issn=01912917&rft_id=info:doi/10.1094%2FPD-90-0862 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Temperature effects; Plant diseases; Fungicides; Disease control; Inoculation; Fruit rot; Infection; Greenhouses; Anthracnose; Fragaria; Colletotrichum acutatum DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PD-90-0862 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Almond Replant Disease and Its Management with Alternative Pre-Plant Soil Fumigation Treatments and Rootstocks AN - 17251242; 6974437 AB - Trials were conducted in orchards near Chico, CA and microplots near Parlier, CA to examine symptoms and control measures for a replant disease (RD) on almond (Prunus dulcis). In the orchard trials, areas with a recent history of severe RD were cleared, given soil fumigation treatments in the fall, and replanted with almond trees on various rootstocks the following winter. The replants in nonfumigated soil developed severe RD (stunting, wilting, chlorosis, defoliation) by the following summer, while those in most fumigated treatments remained healthy. Trees in nonfumigated soil developed smaller trunk diameters and fewer healthy roots less than or equal to 1 mm diameter, compared with the healthy trees. Almond developed RD on all rootstocks evaluated (Marianna 2624, Lovell, and Nemaguard), but the trees on Marianna 2624 were the most severely affected. Pre-plant tree-site (spot) fumigation treatments with methyl bromide (MB), chloropicrin (CP), 1,3-dichloropropene (1,3-D), 1,3-D + CP, iodomethane, and iodomethane + CP all prevented severe RD. Broadcast soil fumigation with CP also was effective, but broadcast MB and 1,3-D were ineffective. In microplots filled with RD-conducive soil, CP was more potent than MB for prevention of RD on Nemaguard peach. There was no association between nematodes and RD in orchard or microplot trials. The RD apparently was mediated by a biological agent(s) other than nematodes and can be prevented by appropriate fumigation with CP or other MB alternatives. JF - Plant Disease AU - Browne, G T AU - Connell, J H AU - Schneider, S M AD - USDA-ARS CPGRU, Department of Plant Pathology, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA, gtbrowne@ucdavis.edu Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 869 EP - 876 VL - 90 IS - 7 SN - 0191-2917, 0191-2917 KW - Nematodes KW - Roundworms KW - Threadworms KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology KW - Plant diseases KW - Chlorosis KW - Prunus dulcis KW - Trees KW - Rootstocks KW - 1,3-Dichloropropene KW - Orchards KW - Fumigation KW - Wilting KW - Soil KW - Defoliation KW - Methyl bromide KW - Replant disease KW - Nematoda KW - K 03095:Soil KW - A 01055:Other soil treatments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17251242?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Plant+Disease&rft.atitle=Almond+Replant+Disease+and+Its+Management+with+Alternative+Pre-Plant+Soil+Fumigation+Treatments+and+Rootstocks&rft.au=Browne%2C+G+T%3BConnell%2C+J+H%3BSchneider%2C+S+M&rft.aulast=Browne&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=869&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Plant+Disease&rft.issn=01912917&rft_id=info:doi/10.1094%2FPD-90-0869 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Soil; Chlorosis; Plant diseases; Trees; Rootstocks; 1,3-Dichloropropene; Defoliation; Methyl bromide; Replant disease; Orchards; Fumigation; Wilting; Prunus dulcis; Nematoda DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PD-90-0869 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effects of Soil-Applied Late Blight Foliar Fungicides on Infection of Potato Tubers by Phytophthora infestans AN - 17248544; 6974452 AB - Potato tuber infection was assessed under greenhouse and outdoor conditions when late blight foliar fungicides were applied to soil 24 h prior to soil infestation with a suspension of zoospores and sporangia of Phytophthora infestans. Spore viability of P. infestans in soil treated with various fungicides was determined using buried healthy whole tubers and by assaying infested soil applied to freshly cut tuber disks. Protection of tubers and tuber disks from infection was more effective when soil was treated with mancozeb, metiram, and cyazofamid than with other fungicides. Whole tuber infections were significantly less in soils treated with mancozeb, metiram, fluazinam, and fenamidone than when treated with distilled water. Infection of buried tubers and tuber disks was prevented for 3 to 5 days following a single soil application of mancozeb or metiram under outdoor conditions. The tuber disk method was more sensitive in determining the efficacy of a fungicide in inhibiting infection and spore viability than using whole buried tubers. However, both methods of determining viability may determine different modes of action of some fungicides that inhibit infection since whole tubers were not infected when protected by some fungicides but tuber disks were infected. JF - Plant Disease AU - Porter, L D AU - Cummings, T F AU - Johnson, DA AD - USDA-ARS, Vegetable and Forage Crops Research Unit, Prosser, WA 99350, USA, lporter@pars.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 964 EP - 968 VL - 90 IS - 7 SN - 0191-2917, 0191-2917 KW - Potato KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology KW - Sporangia KW - Plant diseases KW - Phytophthora infestans KW - Fluazinam KW - Mancozeb KW - Greenhouses KW - Soil KW - Infestation KW - Late blight KW - Zoospores KW - Solanum tuberosum KW - Fungicides KW - Tubers KW - Spores KW - A 01380:Plant Protection, Fungicides & Seed Treatments KW - K 03089:Fungi: plant UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17248544?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Plant+Disease&rft.atitle=Effects+of+Soil-Applied+Late+Blight+Foliar+Fungicides+on+Infection+of+Potato+Tubers+by+Phytophthora+infestans&rft.au=Porter%2C+L+D%3BCummings%2C+T+F%3BJohnson%2C+DA&rft.aulast=Porter&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=964&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Plant+Disease&rft.issn=01912917&rft_id=info:doi/10.1094%2FPD-90-0964 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Soil; Sporangia; Infestation; Plant diseases; Zoospores; Late blight; Fluazinam; Fungicides; Mancozeb; Tubers; Spores; Greenhouses; Phytophthora infestans; Solanum tuberosum DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PD-90-0964 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - First Report of Anthracnose of Salsola tragus Caused by Colletotrichum gloeosporioides in Greece AN - 17244366; 6974457 AB - In early October of 2005, dying Salsola tragus L. (Russian thistle, tumbleweed), family Chenopodiaceae, plants were found along the Aegean Sea at Kryopigi Beach, Greece (40 degree 02'29 double prime N, 23 degree 29'02 double prime E, elevation 0 m). All of the 30 to 40 plants in the area were diseased and approximately 80% were dead or dying. All plants were relatively large (approximately 1 m tall x 0.5 m diameter), and living portions of diseased plants were flowering. Dying plants had irregular, necrotic lesions extending the length of the stems. Leaves of these plants were also necrotic. Lesions on stems and leaves were dark brown and usually coalesced. Diseased stem pieces were taken to the European Biological Control Laboratory, USDA, ARS at the American Farm School in Thessaloniki, Greece. There, diseased stem pieces were surface disinfested for 15 min with 0.5% NaOCl and placed on moist filter paper in petri dishes. Numerous, waxy subepidermal acervuli with black setae were observed in all lesions after 2 to 3 days. Conidiophores were simple, short, and erect. Conidia were one-celled, hyaline, ovoid to oblong, falcate to straight, 12.9 to 18.0 x 2.8 to 5.5 mu m (mode 16.1 x 4.5 mu m). These characters conformed to the description of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides (Penz.) Penz. & Sacc. in Penz. Conidia were placed on modified potato carrot agar and axenic cultures from these isolations were sent to the quarantine facility of the Foreign Disease-Weed Science Research Unit, USDA, ARS, Fort Detrick, MD for testing. On the basis of DNA sequences, two variants within S. tragus have been described in California and named "Type A" and "Type B". Conidia were harvested from 14-day-old cultures grown on 20% V8 juice agar, and healthy stems and leaves of 18 30-day-old plants of S. tragus Type A and 10 Type B plants were spray inoculated with an aqueous conidial suspension (1.0 x 10 super(6) conidia/ml plus 0.1% non-ionic surfactant). Three control plants of each type were sprayed with water and surfactant only. Plants were placed in an environmental chamber (18 h of dew in darkness at 25 degree C). After 1 day, all plants were transferred to a greenhouse (20 to 25 degree C, 30 to 50% relative humidity, and natural light augmented with 12-h light periods with 500-W sodium vapor lights). Lesions developed on stems of inoculated Type A plants after 5 days. After 14 days, all inoculated Type A plants were dead. Lesions on Type B plants were small and localized; all plants were diseased but no plants died. No symptoms occurred on control plants. C. gloeosporioides was reisolated 14 to 21 days after inoculation from stem pieces of all inoculated plants of both types of S. tragus. This isolate of C. gloeosporioides is a destructive pathogen on S. tragus Type A and is a potential candidate for biological control of this weed in the United States. To our knowledge, this is the first report of anthracnose caused by C. gloeosporioides on S. tragus in Greece. A voucher specimen has been deposited with the U.S. National Fungus Collections, Beltsville, MD (BPI 871126). Nucleotide sequences for the internal transcribed spacers (TTS 1 and 2) were deposited in GenBank (Accession No. DQ344621) and exactly matched sequences of the teleomorph, Glomerella cingulata. JF - Plant Disease AU - Berner, D K AU - Cavin, CA AU - McMahon, M B AU - Loumbourdis, I AD - Foreign Disease-Weed Science Research Unit, USDA, ARS, 1301 Ditto Avenue, Fort Detrick, MD 21702-5023, USA Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 971 VL - 90 IS - 7 SN - 0191-2917, 0191-2917 KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology KW - Flowering KW - Relative humidity KW - Biological control KW - Pure culture KW - Weeds KW - Farms KW - Greece KW - Nucleotide sequence KW - Juices KW - Perfect state KW - Daucus KW - Anthracnose KW - Dew KW - Chenopodiaceae KW - Setae KW - Vapors KW - Colletotrichum gloeosporioides KW - Salsola tragus KW - Environmental chambers KW - Plant diseases KW - Glomerella cingulata KW - Leaves KW - Conidia KW - Stems KW - Light effects KW - Greenhouses KW - Inoculation KW - Filter paper KW - Quarantine KW - Surfactants KW - K 03089:Fungi: plant KW - A 01360:Plant Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17244366?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Plant+Disease&rft.atitle=First+Report+of+Anthracnose+of+Salsola+tragus+Caused+by+Colletotrichum+gloeosporioides+in+Greece&rft.au=Berner%2C+D+K%3BCavin%2C+CA%3BMcMahon%2C+M+B%3BLoumbourdis%2C+I&rft.aulast=Berner&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=971&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Plant+Disease&rft.issn=01912917&rft_id=info:doi/10.1094%2FPD-90-0971B LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Pure culture; Biological control; Relative humidity; Flowering; Weeds; Plant diseases; Farms; Nucleotide sequence; Juices; Leaves; Perfect state; Conidia; Stems; Greenhouses; Dew; Light effects; Anthracnose; Vapors; Setae; Filter paper; Inoculation; Quarantine; Surfactants; Environmental chambers; Chenopodiaceae; Colletotrichum gloeosporioides; Glomerella cingulata; Daucus; Salsola tragus; Greece DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PD-90-0971B ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Puccinia acroptili on Russian Knapweed in Colorado, Montana, and Wyoming AN - 17243326; 6974458 AB - Acroptilon repens (L.) DC. (Russian knapweed) is a long-lived perennial weed from central Asia that is widely distributed in the western United States (U.S.). Recently, accessions of a rust disease were collected from Colorado (CO), Montana (MT), and Wyoming (WY) for comparison with Eurasian isolates. U.S. accessions had two-celled teliospores with slight constrictions in the middle and urediniospores with three germ pores plus or minus equatorial in location. Urediniospores were (state, width x length, [n = 100]): CO, 16.4 to 25.7 x 19.2 to 27.0 mu m; MT, 18.4 to 23.1 x 17.4 to 24.6 mu m; and WY, 18.0 to 26.2 x 20.2 to 26.7 mu m. These were similar to those of 16.6 to 25.7 x 21.2 to 28.0 mu m from two New Mexican (NM) herbarium specimens (BPI Nos. 1107952 and 1110177). Teliospores measured 19.9 to 27.7 x 29.8 to 47.4 mu m, 17.4 to 26.0 x 32.4 to 44.2 mu m, 16.5 to 27.5 x 29.4 to 45.7 mu m, and 18.7 to 27.6 x 31.0 to 46.4 mu m for CO, MT, WY, and NM accessions, respectively. These rust isolates have been identified as Puccinia acroptili Syd. on the basis of host plant record and spore morphology. To our knowledge, this is the first record of P. acroptili in CO, MT, and WY. Besides NM, P. acroptili has been reported in North America from California, British Columbia, and Saskatchewan. JF - Plant Disease AU - Bruckart, WL III AU - Eskandari, F M AU - Becktell, M C AU - Bean, D AU - Littlefield, J AU - Pilgeram, AL AU - Sands, D C AU - Aime, M C AD - USDA-ARS-FDWSRU, Ft. Detrick, MD, USA Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 971 VL - 90 IS - 7 SN - 0191-2917, 0191-2917 KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology KW - New records KW - Weeds KW - Plant diseases KW - USA, Wyoming KW - Urediniospores KW - Rust KW - Host plants KW - Acroptilon repens KW - USA, Colorado KW - Pores KW - Puccinia acroptili KW - Spores KW - Teliospores KW - USA, Montana KW - K 03089:Fungi: plant KW - A 01360:Plant Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17243326?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Plant+Disease&rft.atitle=Puccinia+acroptili+on+Russian+Knapweed+in+Colorado%2C+Montana%2C+and+Wyoming&rft.au=Bruckart%2C+WL+III%3BEskandari%2C+F+M%3BBecktell%2C+M+C%3BBean%2C+D%3BLittlefield%2C+J%3BPilgeram%2C+AL%3BSands%2C+D+C%3BAime%2C+M+C&rft.aulast=Bruckart&rft.aufirst=WL&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=971&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Plant+Disease&rft.issn=01912917&rft_id=info:doi/10.1094%2FPD-90-0971C LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - New records; Weeds; Pores; Plant diseases; Urediniospores; Spores; Host plants; Rust; Teliospores; Puccinia acroptili; Acroptilon repens; USA, Colorado; USA, Wyoming; USA, Montana DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PD-90-0971C ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Response of a Maize Synthetic to Selection for Components of Partial Resistance to Exserohilum turcicum AN - 17243245; 6974443 AB - A synthetic population of maize (Zea mays) was created from five inbred lines of varying levels of partial resistance to northern leaf blight (NLB). This synthetic was subjected to three cycles of recurrent phenotypic selection with pollen control for either increased latent period or decreased lesion length. A selection intensity of ca. 10% was used in each selection cycle. The original synthetic and three advanced selection cycles for each of the two components of partial resistance were evaluated in field trials in the summers of 1999 and 2001, and in greenhouse trials. Selection for increased latent period was more effective in improving resistance to NLB (20 to 27% gain/cycle) (as measured by area under the disease progress curve [AUDPC]) than was selection for decreased lesion length (14 to 18% gain/cycle). Responses in AUDPC to selection for either component of resistance were linear in the 1999 field trial, but were quadratic (decreased response in advanced cycles) in the 2001 trial. Selection for increased latent period in the field resulted in a 0.6-day increase in latent period per selection cycle when measured in the greenhouse and a 2-day increase per selection cycle when measured in the field. Selection for decreased lesion length in the field did not significantly alter latent period in the greenhouse. These results support using selection for increased latent period as an effective means of improving partial resistance to NLB in maize populations. Decreased lesion length was more difficult to measure and selection based on this criterion was less effective in improving partial resistance. JF - Plant Disease AU - Carson, M L AD - USDA-ARS, Cereal Disease Laboratory, St. Paul, MN 55108, USA, mcarson@umn.edu Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 910 EP - 914 VL - 90 IS - 7 SN - 0191-2917, 0191-2917 KW - maize KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology KW - Northern leaf blight KW - Plant diseases KW - Zea mays KW - Exserohilum turcicum KW - Latent period KW - Pollen KW - Greenhouses KW - K 03089:Fungi: plant KW - A 01026:Gramineous crops UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17243245?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Plant+Disease&rft.atitle=Response+of+a+Maize+Synthetic+to+Selection+for+Components+of+Partial+Resistance+to+Exserohilum+turcicum&rft.au=Carson%2C+M+L&rft.aulast=Carson&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=910&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Plant+Disease&rft.issn=01912917&rft_id=info:doi/10.1094%2FPD-90-0910 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Northern leaf blight; Plant diseases; Pollen; Latent period; Greenhouses; Zea mays; Exserohilum turcicum DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PD-90-0910 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A test of targeted and passive capture of Australian elapids with a brown tree snake trap AN - 17190596; 6868735 JF - Journal for Nature Conservation AU - Temby, Ian D AU - Engeman, Richard M AD - School of Ecology and Environment, Deakin University, 221 Burwood Highway, Burwood, Vic. 3125, Australia, richard.m.engeman@aphis.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - Jul 2006 SP - 127 EP - 128 PB - Elsevier GmbH, Office Jena, P.O. Box 100537 Jena D-07705 Germany, [mailto:journals@elsevier.com], [URL:http://www.elsevier.de/] VL - 14 IS - 2 SN - 1617-1381, 1617-1381 KW - Cobras KW - Ecology Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts KW - Trees KW - Nature conservation KW - Australia KW - Elapidae KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - D 04670:Reptiles UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17190596?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+for+Nature+Conservation&rft.atitle=A+test+of+targeted+and+passive+capture+of+Australian+elapids+with+a+brown+tree+snake+trap&rft.au=Temby%2C+Ian+D%3BEngeman%2C+Richard+M&rft.aulast=Temby&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=127&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+for+Nature+Conservation&rft.issn=16171381&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jnc.2005.07.001 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Elapidae; Australia; Nature conservation; Trees DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jnc.2005.07.001 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Evaluation of multiple low doses of copper oxide wire particles compared with levamisole for control of Haemonchus contortus in lambs. AN - 68030854; 16574324 AB - High levels of anthelmintic resistance in gastrointestinal nematodes (GIN) of small ruminants have created the need for alternative approaches to parasite control. Copper oxide wire particles (COWP; 2g) have proven effective in decreasing GIN infection in lambs. However, the risk of copper toxicity has limited the usefulness of this approach. Recently, smaller doses (0.5 and 1g) have proven effective in GIN control, reducing the risk of toxicity. The objective of this study was to examine the effectiveness and risk of toxicity using multiple small doses of COWP for GIN control in lambs between weaning and market weight. Dorper crossbred ram lambs were orally administered levamisole (Levasol, 8.0mg/kg; n=8), 0.5g (n=9), or 1g COWP (n=9) at weaning (Day 0; 118+/-2 days of age; late May 2005) and again at 6-week intervals for a total of four treatments. A pooled fecal culture determined that Haemonchus contortus was the predominant gastrointestinal parasite at weaning. Lambs grazed bermudagrass pastures and were supplemented with up to 500g corn/soybean meal and free choice trace mineralized salt. Fecal egg counts (FEC), packed cell volume (PCV), and plasma aspartate aminotransferase (AST) activity were determined every 14 days and lambs weighed every 28 days. GIN infection reached a peak at Day 42 (high FEC, low PCV). COWP effectively reduced FEC on Days 0 and 42 compared with the previous week, but did not reduce FEC on Days 84 and 126 (treatment by time interaction, P<0.005). Plasma AST activity and weight gains were similar among treatment groups throughout the study period. Concentrations of copper in the liver on Day 155 were greater in COWP-treated lambs (P<0.001), but all concentrations were normal. Multiple doses of COWP were as effective as levamisole for control of H. contortus without risk of copper toxicity. JF - Veterinary parasitology AU - Burke, J M AU - Miller, J E AD - Dale Bumpers Small Farms Research Center, USDA, ARS, Booneville, AR 72927, USA. jmburke@spa.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/06/30/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 30 SP - 145 EP - 149 VL - 139 IS - 1-3 SN - 0304-4017, 0304-4017 KW - Anthelmintics KW - 0 KW - Levamisole KW - 2880D3468G KW - Copper KW - 789U1901C5 KW - cupric oxide KW - V1XJQ704R4 KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals, Newborn KW - Animals KW - Random Allocation KW - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug KW - Sheep KW - Feces -- parasitology KW - Treatment Outcome KW - Parasitic Sensitivity Tests -- veterinary KW - Drug Resistance KW - Liver -- chemistry KW - Male KW - Levamisole -- pharmacology KW - Haemonchus -- drug effects KW - Haemonchiasis -- veterinary KW - Copper -- therapeutic use KW - Anthelmintics -- pharmacology KW - Sheep Diseases -- drug therapy KW - Haemonchiasis -- drug therapy KW - Copper -- pharmacology KW - Copper -- toxicity KW - Anthelmintics -- therapeutic use KW - Levamisole -- therapeutic use UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68030854?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Veterinary+parasitology&rft.atitle=Evaluation+of+multiple+low+doses+of+copper+oxide+wire+particles+compared+with+levamisole+for+control+of+Haemonchus+contortus+in+lambs.&rft.au=Burke%2C+J+M%3BMiller%2C+J+E&rft.aulast=Burke&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-06-30&rft.volume=139&rft.issue=1-3&rft.spage=145&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Veterinary+parasitology&rft.issn=03044017&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2006-08-21 N1 - Date created - 2006-05-30 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Comparison of the reproductive biology between acaricide-resistant and acaricide-susceptible Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus (Acari: Ixodidae). AN - 68023415; 16584844 AB - The reproductive fitness of Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus (Canestrini) strains resistant to organophosphate (OP), pyrethroid (P), or formamidine (F) acaricides was compared to an acaricide-susceptible (SUS) strain to determine whether the acquisition of resistance affected reproductive fitness in the resistant strains. The SUS strain females had a 3.0 days preoviposition period, a 12.1 days oviposition period, a 22.5 days egg incubation period, a mean of 3670 eggs per female, and a mean percentage egg hatch of 78.1%, which were all remarkably similar to these same parameters reported for this species throughout the world. The reproductive biology of the P-resistant strain (PYR) and the F-resistant strain (FOR) were, for the most part, similar to those of the SUS strain. In the few instances where statistical differences did occur there was little evidence that the variation had any biological basis that could be attributed to a reduction in fitness related to resistance to P or F acaricides. Although the comparison of reproductive parameters of the OP-resistant strain (OPR) and the SUS strain identified statistical differences between the mean egg incubation and oviposition periods, the magnitude of the differences was not sufficient to conclude that the OPR strain was biologically less fit than the SUS strain. However, the OPR strain produced 30% fewer eggs (2562 eggs per female) than the SUS strain (3670 eggs per female) indicating the acquisition of resistance placed the OPR at a selective disadvantage relative to the SUS strain. This coupled with a lower, though non-significant, egg hatch was used to predict there would be a reduction of at least 34.1% in larval numbers available to potentially re-infest subsequent cattle than were available from the SUS strain. These data may aid the development of management strategies that can be used to control OP-resistant ticks. JF - Veterinary parasitology AU - Davey, Ronald B AU - George, John E AU - Miller, Robert J AD - USDA, ARS, Cattle Fever Tick Research Lab., Moore Air Base, Bldg. 6419, 22675 N. Moorefield Rd., Edinburgh, TX 78541, USA. Ronald.Davy@ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/06/30/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 30 SP - 211 EP - 220 VL - 139 IS - 1-3 SN - 0304-4017, 0304-4017 KW - Amidines KW - 0 KW - Insecticides KW - Organophosphates KW - Pyrethrins KW - formamidine KW - 463-52-5 KW - Index Medicus KW - Organophosphates -- pharmacology KW - Animals KW - Amidines -- pharmacology KW - Pyrethrins -- pharmacology KW - Time Factors KW - Male KW - Female KW - Reproduction -- physiology KW - Insecticide Resistance KW - Rhipicephalus -- physiology KW - Rhipicephalus -- drug effects KW - Oviposition -- physiology KW - Insecticides -- pharmacology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68023415?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Veterinary+parasitology&rft.atitle=Comparison+of+the+reproductive+biology+between+acaricide-resistant+and+acaricide-susceptible+Rhipicephalus+%28Boophilus%29+microplus+%28Acari%3A+Ixodidae%29.&rft.au=Davey%2C+Ronald+B%3BGeorge%2C+John+E%3BMiller%2C+Robert+J&rft.aulast=Davey&rft.aufirst=Ronald&rft.date=2006-06-30&rft.volume=139&rft.issue=1-3&rft.spage=211&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Veterinary+parasitology&rft.issn=03044017&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2006-08-21 N1 - Date created - 2006-05-30 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Antimicrobial Resistance of Salmonella Species from Chicken, Turkey, Cattle and Swine Slaughter Isolates T2 - 2006 Annual Conference on Antimicrobial Resistance AN - 40208228; 4334902 JF - 2006 Annual Conference on Antimicrobial Resistance AU - Bailey, J S AU - Fedorka-Cray, P J AU - Haro, J H AU - Anandaraman, N AU - Rose, B AU - Salamone, B Y1 - 2006/06/26/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 26 KW - Turkey KW - Cattle KW - Livestock KW - Slaughter KW - Antimicrobial resistance KW - Salmonella UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40208228?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+on+Antimicrobial+Resistance&rft.atitle=Antimicrobial+Resistance+of+Salmonella+Species+from+Chicken%2C+Turkey%2C+Cattle+and+Swine+Slaughter+Isolates&rft.au=Bailey%2C+J+S%3BFedorka-Cray%2C+P+J%3BHaro%2C+J+H%3BAnandaraman%2C+N%3BRose%2C+B%3BSalamone%2C+B&rft.aulast=Bailey&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-06-26&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+on+Antimicrobial+Resistance&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.nfid.org/pdf/conferences/resistance06abstracts.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Development of a Universal DNA Microarray for Detecting Exogenous Antimicrobial Resistance Genes in Diverse Bacteria T2 - 2006 Annual Conference on Antimicrobial Resistance AN - 40204694; 4334881 JF - 2006 Annual Conference on Antimicrobial Resistance AU - Frye, J G AU - Jackson, C R AU - Englen, M D AU - Fedorka-Cray, P J Y1 - 2006/06/26/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 26 KW - DNA microarrays KW - Antimicrobial resistance UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40204694?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Conference+on+Antimicrobial+Resistance&rft.atitle=Development+of+a+Universal+DNA+Microarray+for+Detecting+Exogenous+Antimicrobial+Resistance+Genes+in+Diverse+Bacteria&rft.au=Frye%2C+J+G%3BJackson%2C+C+R%3BEnglen%2C+M+D%3BFedorka-Cray%2C+P+J&rft.aulast=Frye&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-06-26&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Conference+on+Antimicrobial+Resistance&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.nfid.org/pdf/conferences/resistance06abstracts.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Challenges to Watershed Modeling in Forested Mountainous Environments T2 - 2006 Summer Specialty Conference of the American Water Resources Association (AWRA 2006) AN - 40156809; 4298863 JF - 2006 Summer Specialty Conference of the American Water Resources Association (AWRA 2006) AU - Hyde, Kevin AU - Potyondy, John AU - Woods, Scott Y1 - 2006/06/26/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 26 KW - Watersheds UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40156809?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Summer+Specialty+Conference+of+the+American+Water+Resources+Association+%28AWRA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Challenges+to+Watershed+Modeling+in+Forested+Mountainous+Environments&rft.au=Hyde%2C+Kevin%3BPotyondy%2C+John%3BWoods%2C+Scott&rft.aulast=Hyde&rft.aufirst=Kevin&rft.date=2006-06-26&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Summer+Specialty+Conference+of+the+American+Water+Resources+Association+%28AWRA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.awra.org/meetings/Montana2006/index_ci.html LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Moving Collaboratively from Water Policy to Implementation: A Model of Information Exchange and Education between Two Resource Agencies T2 - 2006 Summer Specialty Conference of the American Water Resources Association (AWRA 2006) AN - 40137917; 4298875 JF - 2006 Summer Specialty Conference of the American Water Resources Association (AWRA 2006) AU - Carroll, Patricia AU - Rushton, Doug Y1 - 2006/06/26/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 26 KW - Education KW - Information exchange KW - Models KW - Water policy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40137917?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Summer+Specialty+Conference+of+the+American+Water+Resources+Association+%28AWRA+2006%29&rft.atitle=Moving+Collaboratively+from+Water+Policy+to+Implementation%3A+A+Model+of+Information+Exchange+and+Education+between+Two+Resource+Agencies&rft.au=Carroll%2C+Patricia%3BRushton%2C+Doug&rft.aulast=Carroll&rft.aufirst=Patricia&rft.date=2006-06-26&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Summer+Specialty+Conference+of+the+American+Water+Resources+Association+%28AWRA+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.awra.org/meetings/Montana2006/index_ci.html LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Isotopic Assessment of NO@@d3@@@u-@ and SO@@d4@@@u2-@ Mobility during Winter in Forest Ecosystems T2 - 5th International Symposium on Ecosystem Behavior (BIOGEOMON 2006) AN - 40261755; 4374744 JF - 5th International Symposium on Ecosystem Behavior (BIOGEOMON 2006) AU - Campbell, John AU - Mitchell, M J AU - Mayer, B AU - Groffman, P M AU - Christenson, L M Y1 - 2006/06/25/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 25 KW - Forests KW - Ecosystems KW - Mobility UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40261755?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=5th+International+Symposium+on+Ecosystem+Behavior+%28BIOGEOMON+2006%29&rft.atitle=Isotopic+Assessment+of+NO%40%40d3%40%40%40u-%40+and+SO%40%40d4%40%40%40u2-%40+Mobility+during+Winter+in+Forest+Ecosystems&rft.au=Campbell%2C+John%3BMitchell%2C+M+J%3BMayer%2C+B%3BGroffman%2C+P+M%3BChristenson%2C+L+M&rft.aulast=Campbell&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2006-06-25&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=5th+International+Symposium+on+Ecosystem+Behavior+%28BIOGEOMON+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www3.villanova.edu/conferences/biogeomon2006/Abstract%20Book%20 Complete.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Species differences in Root and Foliar d@@u15@N in a Northern Hardwood Forest: Causes and Implications T2 - 5th International Symposium on Ecosystem Behavior (BIOGEOMON 2006) AN - 40258435; 4374886 JF - 5th International Symposium on Ecosystem Behavior (BIOGEOMON 2006) AU - Pardo, Linda AU - Templer, P H AU - Fahey, T J Y1 - 2006/06/25/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 25 KW - Forests KW - Hardwoods KW - Roots KW - Nitrogen isotopes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40258435?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=5th+International+Symposium+on+Ecosystem+Behavior+%28BIOGEOMON+2006%29&rft.atitle=Species+differences+in+Root+and+Foliar+d%40%40u15%40N+in+a+Northern+Hardwood+Forest%3A+Causes+and+Implications&rft.au=Pardo%2C+Linda%3BTempler%2C+P+H%3BFahey%2C+T+J&rft.aulast=Pardo&rft.aufirst=Linda&rft.date=2006-06-25&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=5th+International+Symposium+on+Ecosystem+Behavior+%28BIOGEOMON+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www3.villanova.edu/conferences/biogeomon2006/Abstract%20Book%20 Complete.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Aternatives for Methyl Bromide in the Western USA, Impact for Nematode Control on Main Crops T2 - XXXVIII Annual Meeting of the Organization of Nematologists of Tropical America AN - 40223766; 4343094 JF - XXXVIII Annual Meeting of the Organization of Nematologists of Tropical America AU - Schneider, S AU - Trout, T AU - Ajwa, H Y1 - 2006/06/25/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 25 KW - USA KW - Crops KW - Methyl bromide KW - Bromides KW - Nematoda UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40223766?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=XXXVIII+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Organization+of+Nematologists+of+Tropical+America&rft.atitle=Aternatives+for+Methyl+Bromide+in+the+Western+USA%2C+Impact+for+Nematode+Control+on+Main+Crops&rft.au=Schneider%2C+S%3BTrout%2C+T%3BAjwa%2C+H&rft.aulast=Schneider&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2006-06-25&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=XXXVIII+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Organization+of+Nematologists+of+Tropical+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.una.ac.cr/ONTA/docs/Scientific&SocialProgram.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Performance of Commercial Soybean Varieties with PI436.654 Resistance to Heterodera Glycines T2 - XXXVIII Annual Meeting of the Organization of Nematologists of Tropical America AN - 40223746; 4343178 JF - XXXVIII Annual Meeting of the Organization of Nematologists of Tropical America AU - Noel, G R AU - Bauer, S Y1 - 2006/06/25/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 25 KW - Glycine KW - Soybeans KW - Heterodera glycines UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40223746?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=XXXVIII+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Organization+of+Nematologists+of+Tropical+America&rft.atitle=Performance+of+Commercial+Soybean+Varieties+with+PI436.654+Resistance+to+Heterodera+Glycines&rft.au=Noel%2C+G+R%3BBauer%2C+S&rft.aulast=Noel&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2006-06-25&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=XXXVIII+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Organization+of+Nematologists+of+Tropical+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.una.ac.cr/ONTA/docs/Scientific&SocialProgram.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Site-Specific Nematode Management What Goes Where and Why? T2 - XXXVIII Annual Meeting of the Organization of Nematologists of Tropical America AN - 40221084; 4343081 JF - XXXVIII Annual Meeting of the Organization of Nematologists of Tropical America AU - Schneider, Sally M Y1 - 2006/06/25/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 25 KW - Nematoda UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40221084?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=XXXVIII+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Organization+of+Nematologists+of+Tropical+America&rft.atitle=Site-Specific+Nematode+Management+What+Goes+Where+and+Why%3F&rft.au=Schneider%2C+Sally+M&rft.aulast=Schneider&rft.aufirst=Sally&rft.date=2006-06-25&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=XXXVIII+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Organization+of+Nematologists+of+Tropical+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.una.ac.cr/ONTA/docs/Scientific&SocialProgram.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Update on Food Safety Requirements in USDA Child Nutrition Programs T2 - 70th Annual Educational Conference and Exhibition of the National Environmental Health Association (AEC 2006) AN - 40177855; 4323210 JF - 70th Annual Educational Conference and Exhibition of the National Environmental Health Association (AEC 2006) AU - Hinners, Marion AU - Benesch, Marisol A Y1 - 2006/06/25/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 25 KW - Nutrition KW - Food KW - Public health KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40177855?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=70th+Annual+Educational+Conference+and+Exhibition+of+the+National+Environmental+Health+Association+%28AEC+2006%29&rft.atitle=Update+on+Food+Safety+Requirements+in+USDA+Child+Nutrition+Programs&rft.au=Hinners%2C+Marion%3BBenesch%2C+Marisol+A&rft.aulast=Hinners&rft.aufirst=Marion&rft.date=2006-06-25&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=70th+Annual+Educational+Conference+and+Exhibition+of+the+National+Environmental+Health+Association+%28AEC+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.neha.org/AEC/2006/attendees/index.html LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Genetically Engineered Lactic Acid Bacteria for the Production of Fuels and Chemicals T2 - 10th International Symposium on the Genetics of Industrial Microorganisms (GIM 2006) AN - 40178717; 4329595 JF - 10th International Symposium on the Genetics of Industrial Microorganisms (GIM 2006) AU - Liu, Siqing Y1 - 2006/06/24/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 24 KW - Fuels KW - Genetic engineering KW - Lactic acid bacteria KW - Biological production UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40178717?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=10th+International+Symposium+on+the+Genetics+of+Industrial+Microorganisms+%28GIM+2006%29&rft.atitle=Genetically+Engineered+Lactic+Acid+Bacteria+for+the+Production+of+Fuels+and+Chemicals&rft.au=Liu%2C+Siqing&rft.aulast=Liu&rft.aufirst=Siqing&rft.date=2006-06-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=10th+International+Symposium+on+the+Genetics+of+Industrial+Microorganisms+%28GIM+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.gim2006.org/default.aspx?menu=263&submenu=76 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Dietary Contributions of National School Lunch Program Meals Compared to Competitive Foods T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AN - 40148183; 4293402 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AU - Swanson, M AU - Cullen, K Y1 - 2006/06/24/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 24 KW - Schools KW - Food UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40148183?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.atitle=Dietary+Contributions+of+National+School+Lunch+Program+Meals+Compared+to+Competitive+Foods&rft.au=Swanson%2C+M%3BCullen%2C+K&rft.aulast=Swanson&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-06-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.am-fe.ift.org/cms/?pid=1000286 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Salmon Preserved by Native Alaskan Methods T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AN - 40147706; 4293445 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AU - Malemute, C AU - Bower, C Y1 - 2006/06/24/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 24 KW - Polyunsaturated fatty acids KW - Salmonidae UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40147706?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.atitle=Polyunsaturated+Fatty+Acids+in+Salmon+Preserved+by+Native+Alaskan+Methods&rft.au=Malemute%2C+C%3BBower%2C+C&rft.aulast=Malemute&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2006-06-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.am-fe.ift.org/cms/?pid=1000286 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Nutritional Changes in Fresh Pork Cuts between 1991-2005 T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AN - 40147398; 4293374 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AU - Williams, J AU - Howe, J AU - Trainer, D AU - Holden, J AU - Snyder, C AU - Boillot, K AU - Lofgren, P AU - Buegee, D AU - Douglass, L Y1 - 2006/06/24/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 24 KW - Pork KW - Nutrition UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40147398?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.atitle=Nutritional+Changes+in+Fresh+Pork+Cuts+between+1991-2005&rft.au=Williams%2C+J%3BHowe%2C+J%3BTrainer%2C+D%3BHolden%2C+J%3BSnyder%2C+C%3BBoillot%2C+K%3BLofgren%2C+P%3BBuegee%2C+D%3BDouglass%2C+L&rft.aulast=Williams&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-06-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.am-fe.ift.org/cms/?pid=1000286 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - How School Policy Changes Impact Nutrition T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AN - 40147180; 4293384 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AU - Swanson, M AU - Cullen, K Y1 - 2006/06/24/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 24 KW - Nutrition KW - Schools KW - Policies KW - Ecosystem disturbance UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40147180?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.atitle=How+School+Policy+Changes+Impact+Nutrition&rft.au=Swanson%2C+M%3BCullen%2C+K&rft.aulast=Swanson&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-06-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.am-fe.ift.org/cms/?pid=1000286 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effects of Rice Composition on its Retrogradation T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AN - 40147027; 4293299 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AU - Kadan, R AU - McClung, A Y1 - 2006/06/24/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 24 KW - Retrogradation KW - Oryza sativa UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40147027?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.atitle=Effects+of+Rice+Composition+on+its+Retrogradation&rft.au=Kadan%2C+R%3BMcClung%2C+A&rft.aulast=Kadan&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-06-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.am-fe.ift.org/cms/?pid=1000286 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Chemical Properties of Pacific Ocean Perch (Sebastes Alutus) Whole Fish and Byproducts T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AN - 40146893; 4293248 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AU - Bechtel, P AU - Morey, A AU - Plante, S AU - Oliveira, A Y1 - 2006/06/24/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 24 KW - Pacific KW - Byproducts KW - Pisces KW - Oceans KW - Chemical properties KW - Sebastes alutus UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40146893?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.atitle=Chemical+Properties+of+Pacific+Ocean+Perch+%28Sebastes+Alutus%29+Whole+Fish+and+Byproducts&rft.au=Bechtel%2C+P%3BMorey%2C+A%3BPlante%2C+S%3BOliveira%2C+A&rft.aulast=Bechtel&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2006-06-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.am-fe.ift.org/cms/?pid=1000286 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Chocolate Qualities Influenced by an Oat Hydrocolloid Substitute for Cocoa Butter T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AN - 40146811; 4293188 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AU - Inglett, G AU - Lee, S AU - Warner, K AU - Biresaw, G Y1 - 2006/06/24/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 24 KW - Cocoa butter KW - Chocolate UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40146811?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.atitle=Chocolate+Qualities+Influenced+by+an+Oat+Hydrocolloid+Substitute+for+Cocoa+Butter&rft.au=Inglett%2C+G%3BLee%2C+S%3BWarner%2C+K%3BBiresaw%2C+G&rft.aulast=Inglett&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2006-06-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.am-fe.ift.org/cms/?pid=1000286 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Heat Resistance of E. Coli in Apple Cider During Refrigerated Storage Time T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AN - 40144643; 4293697 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AU - Jin, Z AU - Zhang, H AU - Boyd, G AU - Geveke, D Y1 - 2006/06/24/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 24 KW - Storage KW - Heat resistance KW - Cider KW - Malus KW - Escherichia coli UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40144643?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.atitle=Heat+Resistance+of+E.+Coli+in+Apple+Cider+During+Refrigerated+Storage+Time&rft.au=Jin%2C+Z%3BZhang%2C+H%3BBoyd%2C+G%3BGeveke%2C+D&rft.aulast=Jin&rft.aufirst=Z&rft.date=2006-06-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.am-fe.ift.org/cms/?pid=1000286 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Physicochemical Properties of Apple Puree-Alginate Films Containing the Plant Essential Oils and Oil Compounds Active Against Escherichia Coli O157:H7 T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AN - 40144386; 4293753 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AU - Olsen, C AU - Avena-Bustillos, R AU - Friedman, M AU - Henika, P AU - McHugh, T AU - Rojas-Grau, M AU - Martin-Belloso, O Y1 - 2006/06/24/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 24 KW - Oil KW - Physicochemical properties KW - Essential oils KW - Films KW - Malus KW - Escherichia coli UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40144386?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.atitle=Physicochemical+Properties+of+Apple+Puree-Alginate+Films+Containing+the+Plant+Essential+Oils+and+Oil+Compounds+Active+Against+Escherichia+Coli+O157%3AH7&rft.au=Olsen%2C+C%3BAvena-Bustillos%2C+R%3BFriedman%2C+M%3BHenika%2C+P%3BMcHugh%2C+T%3BRojas-Grau%2C+M%3BMartin-Belloso%2C+O&rft.aulast=Olsen&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2006-06-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.am-fe.ift.org/cms/?pid=1000286 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Thermal Inactivation Kinetics of E. coli in Liquid Egg White Determined by Aluminum Thermal Death-Time Cans T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AN - 40142829; 4294046 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AU - Jin, Z AU - Zhang, H AU - Boyd, G Y1 - 2006/06/24/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 24 KW - Aluminum KW - Kinetics KW - Albumen KW - Cans KW - Escherichia coli UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40142829?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.atitle=Thermal+Inactivation+Kinetics+of+E.+coli+in+Liquid+Egg+White+Determined+by+Aluminum+Thermal+Death-Time+Cans&rft.au=Jin%2C+Z%3BZhang%2C+H%3BBoyd%2C+G&rft.aulast=Jin&rft.aufirst=Z&rft.date=2006-06-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.am-fe.ift.org/cms/?pid=1000286 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Structural Characterization of Pectin Following Demethylation with a Salt-Independent Pectin Methylesterase T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AN - 40141039; 4292914 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AU - Cameron, R AU - Luzio, G AU - Savary, B Y1 - 2006/06/24/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 24 KW - Pectin KW - Demethylation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40141039?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.atitle=Structural+Characterization+of+Pectin+Following+Demethylation+with+a+Salt-Independent+Pectin+Methylesterase&rft.au=Cameron%2C+R%3BLuzio%2C+G%3BSavary%2C+B&rft.aulast=Cameron&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-06-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.am-fe.ift.org/cms/?pid=1000286 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Drum Drying Evaluation of Salmon Hydrolysate T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AN - 40133991; 4293249 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AU - Olson, D AU - Avena-Bustillos, R AU - Chiou, B AU - McHugh, T AU - Lane, S AU - Bechtel, P Y1 - 2006/06/24/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 24 KW - Hydrolysates KW - Drying KW - Salmonidae UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40133991?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.atitle=Drum+Drying+Evaluation+of+Salmon+Hydrolysate&rft.au=Olson%2C+D%3BAvena-Bustillos%2C+R%3BChiou%2C+B%3BMcHugh%2C+T%3BLane%2C+S%3BBechtel%2C+P&rft.aulast=Olson&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2006-06-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.am-fe.ift.org/cms/?pid=1000286 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The 10-Hour Real-Time PCR Technique for Detection of Salmonella in Ready-to-Eat Meats T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AN - 40132240; 4292991 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AU - Patel, J AU - Bhagwat, A Y1 - 2006/06/24/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 24 KW - Meat KW - Polymerase chain reaction KW - Nucleotide sequence KW - Salmonella UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40132240?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.atitle=The+10-Hour+Real-Time+PCR+Technique+for+Detection+of+Salmonella+in+Ready-to-Eat+Meats&rft.au=Patel%2C+J%3BBhagwat%2C+A&rft.aulast=Patel&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-06-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.am-fe.ift.org/cms/?pid=1000286 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Oxygen Permeability of Mammalian and Fish Gelatin Films T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AN - 40131350; 4293738 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AU - Avena-Bustillos, R AU - Olsen, C AU - Olson, D AU - Chiou, B AU - McHugh, T AU - Bechtel, P AU - Krochta, J Y1 - 2006/06/24/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 24 KW - Oxygen KW - Permeability KW - Pisces KW - Gelatin KW - Films UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40131350?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.atitle=Oxygen+Permeability+of+Mammalian+and+Fish+Gelatin+Films&rft.au=Avena-Bustillos%2C+R%3BOlsen%2C+C%3BOlson%2C+D%3BChiou%2C+B%3BMcHugh%2C+T%3BBechtel%2C+P%3BKrochta%2C+J&rft.aulast=Avena-Bustillos&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-06-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.am-fe.ift.org/cms/?pid=1000286 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effect of Fruit Processing Under Ultraviolet Light Shelf Life of Fresh-Cut Cantaloupe T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AN - 40130990; 4293973 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AU - Lamikanra, O AU - Bett-Garber, K AU - Kueneman, D AU - Ukuku, D Y1 - 2006/06/24/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 24 KW - U.V. radiation KW - Fruits KW - Light effects KW - Shelf life KW - Storage life KW - Abiotic factors KW - Cucumis melo UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40130990?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.atitle=Effect+of+Fruit+Processing+Under+Ultraviolet+Light+Shelf+Life+of+Fresh-Cut+Cantaloupe&rft.au=Lamikanra%2C+O%3BBett-Garber%2C+K%3BKueneman%2C+D%3BUkuku%2C+D&rft.aulast=Lamikanra&rft.aufirst=O&rft.date=2006-06-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.am-fe.ift.org/cms/?pid=1000286 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Fast Line-Scan Imaging System Using a Fuzzy Logic-Based Differentiation Algorithm for Chicken Inspection T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AN - 40130572; 4293900 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AU - Yang, C AU - Chao, K AU - Chen, Y AU - Kim, M AU - Chan, D Y1 - 2006/06/24/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 24 KW - Inspection KW - Algorithms KW - Differentiation KW - Imaging techniques KW - Mathematical models UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40130572?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.atitle=Fast+Line-Scan+Imaging+System+Using+a+Fuzzy+Logic-Based+Differentiation+Algorithm+for+Chicken+Inspection&rft.au=Yang%2C+C%3BChao%2C+K%3BChen%2C+Y%3BKim%2C+M%3BChan%2C+D&rft.aulast=Yang&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2006-06-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.am-fe.ift.org/cms/?pid=1000286 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The USDA Food Safety Institute of the Americas T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AN - 40129417; 4294097 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AU - Swacina, L Y1 - 2006/06/24/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 24 KW - Food KW - Public health UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40129417?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.atitle=The+USDA+Food+Safety+Institute+of+the+Americas&rft.au=Swacina%2C+L&rft.aulast=Swacina&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2006-06-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.am-fe.ift.org/cms/?pid=1000286 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - An In Vitro Comparison of the Antiinflammatory and Antioxidant Effects of the Common Food Flavonoids Luteolin and Chrysin T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AN - 40129187; 4293998 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AU - Harris, G AU - Qian, Y AU - Leonard, S AU - Sbarra, D AU - Shi, X Y1 - 2006/06/24/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 24 KW - Antioxidants KW - Food KW - Flavonoids UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40129187?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.atitle=An+In+Vitro+Comparison+of+the+Antiinflammatory+and+Antioxidant+Effects+of+the+Common+Food+Flavonoids+Luteolin+and+Chrysin&rft.au=Harris%2C+G%3BQian%2C+Y%3BLeonard%2C+S%3BSbarra%2C+D%3BShi%2C+X&rft.aulast=Harris&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2006-06-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.am-fe.ift.org/cms/?pid=1000286 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The Effect of Starch Type and Oil Content on Oxidation of Starch-Soybean Oil Composites T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AN - 40126532; 4292968 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AU - Winkler, J AU - Singh, M Y1 - 2006/06/24/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 24 KW - Oil KW - Oxidation KW - Composite materials KW - Starch UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40126532?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.atitle=The+Effect+of+Starch+Type+and+Oil+Content+on+Oxidation+of+Starch-Soybean+Oil+Composites&rft.au=Winkler%2C+J%3BSingh%2C+M&rft.aulast=Winkler&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-06-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.am-fe.ift.org/cms/?pid=1000286 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Endogenous Enzymes in Pink Salmon as a Function of Spawning Maturity T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AN - 40125137; 4293446 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AU - Bower, C AU - Bechtel, P AU - Malemute, C Y1 - 2006/06/24/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 24 KW - Enzymes KW - Spawning KW - Maturity KW - Sexual maturity KW - Salmonidae UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40125137?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.atitle=Endogenous+Enzymes+in+Pink+Salmon+as+a+Function+of+Spawning+Maturity&rft.au=Bower%2C+C%3BBechtel%2C+P%3BMalemute%2C+C&rft.aulast=Bower&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2006-06-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.am-fe.ift.org/cms/?pid=1000286 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Nutrient Content and Nutrient Retention of Selected Mushrooms T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AN - 40124512; 4293376 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AU - Haytowitz, D Y1 - 2006/06/24/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 24 KW - Nutrient retention KW - Nutrient content KW - Basidiocarps UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40124512?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.atitle=Nutrient+Content+and+Nutrient+Retention+of+Selected+Mushrooms&rft.au=Haytowitz%2C+D&rft.aulast=Haytowitz&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2006-06-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.am-fe.ift.org/cms/?pid=1000286 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effect of Interchanging Components of the Warner-Bratzler Apparatus on Texture Parameters of Various Food Products T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AN - 40122984; 4293588 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AU - Callahan, J AU - Liu, M AU - Bowker, B AU - Eastridge, J AU - Paroczay, E AU - Solomon, M Y1 - 2006/06/24/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 24 KW - Food UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40122984?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.atitle=Effect+of+Interchanging+Components+of+the+Warner-Bratzler+Apparatus+on+Texture+Parameters+of+Various+Food+Products&rft.au=Callahan%2C+J%3BLiu%2C+M%3BBowker%2C+B%3BEastridge%2C+J%3BParoczay%2C+E%3BSolomon%2C+M&rft.aulast=Callahan&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-06-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.am-fe.ift.org/cms/?pid=1000286 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Use of Hot Water Surface Treatment of Whole Fruit and Gamma Irradiation to Maintain Quality of Fresh-Cut Cantaloupe T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AN - 40122842; 4293934 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AU - Fan, X AU - Annous, B AU - Mattheis, J Y1 - 2006/06/24/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 24 KW - G Radiation KW - Surface water KW - Radiation KW - Fruits KW - Cucumis melo UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40122842?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.atitle=Use+of+Hot+Water+Surface+Treatment+of+Whole+Fruit+and+Gamma+Irradiation+to+Maintain+Quality+of+Fresh-Cut+Cantaloupe&rft.au=Fan%2C+X%3BAnnous%2C+B%3BMattheis%2C+J&rft.aulast=Fan&rft.aufirst=X&rft.date=2006-06-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.am-fe.ift.org/cms/?pid=1000286 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Characterization of Steam Jet Cooked Barley Flour and its Application in Frying Batters to Reduce Oil Uptake T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AN - 40121000; 4294045 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AU - Lee, S AU - Inglett, G Y1 - 2006/06/24/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 24 KW - Oil KW - Steam KW - Flour KW - Hordeum vulgare UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40121000?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.atitle=Characterization+of+Steam+Jet+Cooked+Barley+Flour+and+its+Application+in+Frying+Batters+to+Reduce+Oil+Uptake&rft.au=Lee%2C+S%3BInglett%2C+G&rft.aulast=Lee&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2006-06-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.am-fe.ift.org/cms/?pid=1000286 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Comparison of Growth of Campylobacter on Media Supplemented with Organic Acids and on Commercially Available Media T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AN - 40120901; 4293585 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AU - Hinton, A Y1 - 2006/06/24/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 24 KW - Organic acids KW - Growth KW - Campylobacter UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40120901?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.atitle=Comparison+of+Growth+of+Campylobacter+on+Media+Supplemented+with+Organic+Acids+and+on+Commercially+Available+Media&rft.au=Hinton%2C+A&rft.aulast=Hinton&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2006-06-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.am-fe.ift.org/cms/?pid=1000286 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effects of Treatment Temperature and pH of Liquid Eggs on Inactivation of Salmonella and Listeria by Pulsed Electric Fields T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AN - 40120781; 4293650 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AU - Jin, Z AU - Zhang, H AU - Hermawan, N AU - Dantzer, W Y1 - 2006/06/24/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 24 KW - Temperature effects KW - Electric fields KW - PH KW - Eggs KW - PH effects KW - Abiotic factors KW - Salmonella KW - Listeria UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40120781?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.atitle=Effects+of+Treatment+Temperature+and+pH+of+Liquid+Eggs+on+Inactivation+of+Salmonella+and+Listeria+by+Pulsed+Electric+Fields&rft.au=Jin%2C+Z%3BZhang%2C+H%3BHermawan%2C+N%3BDantzer%2C+W&rft.aulast=Jin&rft.aufirst=Z&rft.date=2006-06-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.am-fe.ift.org/cms/?pid=1000286 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effect of Hydrodynamic Pressure Processing and Aging on Sarcoplasmic Proteins Isolated from Beef Strip Loins T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AN - 40120681; 4293607 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AU - Bowker, B AU - Fahrenholz, T AU - Paroczay, E AU - Solomon, M Y1 - 2006/06/24/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 24 KW - Aging KW - Hydrodynamics KW - Beef KW - Pressure UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40120681?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.atitle=Effect+of+Hydrodynamic+Pressure+Processing+and+Aging+on+Sarcoplasmic+Proteins+Isolated+from+Beef+Strip+Loins&rft.au=Bowker%2C+B%3BFahrenholz%2C+T%3BParoczay%2C+E%3BSolomon%2C+M&rft.aulast=Bowker&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2006-06-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.am-fe.ift.org/cms/?pid=1000286 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Rapid Multiple Component Analysis of Macronutrients and Energy in Several Types of Homogenized Meals using Near-Infrared Spectroscopy T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AN - 40118752; 4294084 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AU - Kim, Y AU - Kays, S Y1 - 2006/06/24/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 24 KW - I.R. spectroscopy KW - Energy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40118752?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.atitle=Rapid+Multiple+Component+Analysis+of+Macronutrients+and+Energy+in+Several+Types+of+Homogenized+Meals+using+Near-Infrared+Spectroscopy&rft.au=Kim%2C+Y%3BKays%2C+S&rft.aulast=Kim&rft.aufirst=Y&rft.date=2006-06-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.am-fe.ift.org/cms/?pid=1000286 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Pasteurization of Liquid Egg Whites using Combined Ultraviolet Light and Thermal Treatments T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AN - 40118348; 4292945 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AU - Geveke, D AU - Jin, T AU - Zhang, H Y1 - 2006/06/24/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 24 KW - Pasteurization KW - U.V. radiation KW - Albumen KW - Light effects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40118348?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.atitle=Pasteurization+of+Liquid+Egg+Whites+using+Combined+Ultraviolet+Light+and+Thermal+Treatments&rft.au=Geveke%2C+D%3BJin%2C+T%3BZhang%2C+H&rft.aulast=Geveke&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2006-06-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.am-fe.ift.org/cms/?pid=1000286 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Comparison of the Nutrient Content of Commercially-Prepared Rotisserie Chicken to Roasted Chicken T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AN - 40099507; 4293377 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AU - Showell, B AU - Howe, J AU - Holden, J AU - Thompson, L AU - Luna, A AU - Mueller, S AU - Douglass, L Y1 - 2006/06/24/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 24 KW - Nutrient content UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40099507?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.atitle=Comparison+of+the+Nutrient+Content+of+Commercially-Prepared+Rotisserie+Chicken+to+Roasted+Chicken&rft.au=Showell%2C+B%3BHowe%2C+J%3BHolden%2C+J%3BThompson%2C+L%3BLuna%2C+A%3BMueller%2C+S%3BDouglass%2C+L&rft.aulast=Showell&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2006-06-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.am-fe.ift.org/cms/?pid=1000286 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Antioxidant Status In Vivo: The Case for Regular Consumption of Antioxidant Rich Foods T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AN - 40093513; 4293375 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AU - Prior, R AU - Wu, X. Y1 - 2006/06/24/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 24 KW - Antioxidants KW - Food UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40093513?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.atitle=Antioxidant+Status+In+Vivo%3A+The+Case+for+Regular+Consumption+of+Antioxidant+Rich+Foods&rft.au=Prior%2C+R%3BWu%2C+X.&rft.aulast=Prior&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-06-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.am-fe.ift.org/cms/?pid=1000286 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Predicting Biopolymer Film Function Using Plasticizer Efficiency Ratings T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AN - 40083526; 4293736 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AU - Dangaran, K AU - Tomasula, P Y1 - 2006/06/24/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 24 KW - Plasticizers KW - Films KW - Biopolymers UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40083526?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.atitle=Predicting+Biopolymer+Film+Function+Using+Plasticizer+Efficiency+Ratings&rft.au=Dangaran%2C+K%3BTomasula%2C+P&rft.aulast=Dangaran&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2006-06-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.am-fe.ift.org/cms/?pid=1000286 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Automatic Control of Microwave Heating to In-Package Pasteurize Beef Frankfurters for Elimination of Listeria Monocytogenes T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AN - 40082710; 4294023 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AU - Huang, L Y1 - 2006/06/24/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 24 KW - Frankfurters KW - Beef KW - Microwave radiation KW - Automation KW - Listeria monocytogenes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40082710?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.atitle=Automatic+Control+of+Microwave+Heating+to+In-Package+Pasteurize+Beef+Frankfurters+for+Elimination+of+Listeria+Monocytogenes&rft.au=Huang%2C+L&rft.aulast=Huang&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2006-06-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.am-fe.ift.org/cms/?pid=1000286 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Distribution of Fruity Fermented Off-Flavor in Samples from Large Peanut Lots T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AN - 40082323; 4293855 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AU - Greene, J AU - Sanders, T AU - Drake, M Y1 - 2006/06/24/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 24 KW - Off flavor KW - Nuts UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40082323?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.atitle=Distribution+of+Fruity+Fermented+Off-Flavor+in+Samples+from+Large+Peanut+Lots&rft.au=Greene%2C+J%3BSanders%2C+T%3BDrake%2C+M&rft.aulast=Greene&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-06-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.am-fe.ift.org/cms/?pid=1000286 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Functional and Rheological Properties of Highly Esterified Pectin after Treatment with an Orange Pectin Methylesterase T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AN - 40078612; 4292915 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AU - Luzio, G AU - Cameron, R Y1 - 2006/06/24/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 24 KW - Pectin UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40078612?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.atitle=Functional+and+Rheological+Properties+of+Highly+Esterified+Pectin+after+Treatment+with+an+Orange+Pectin+Methylesterase&rft.au=Luzio%2C+G%3BCameron%2C+R&rft.aulast=Luzio&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2006-06-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.am-fe.ift.org/cms/?pid=1000286 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The Role of Rpos in Alkali Tolerance of Enterohemorrhagic E. coli T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AN - 40077705; 4293096 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AU - Sharma, M AU - Patel, J AU - Mudd, C AU - Bhagwat, A Y1 - 2006/06/24/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 24 KW - Alkalis KW - Escherichia coli UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40077705?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.atitle=The+Role+of+Rpos+in+Alkali+Tolerance+of+Enterohemorrhagic+E.+coli&rft.au=Sharma%2C+M%3BPatel%2C+J%3BMudd%2C+C%3BBhagwat%2C+A&rft.aulast=Sharma&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-06-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.am-fe.ift.org/cms/?pid=1000286 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The Effect of Sodium Lactate and Sodium Diacetate on the Behavior of Listeria Monocytogenes in Ham Stored at Various Temperatures T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AN - 40076794; 4292992 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AU - Hwang, C AU - Tamplin, M Y1 - 2006/06/24/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 24 KW - Sodium lactate KW - Temperature effects KW - Ham KW - Sodium diacetate KW - Listeria monocytogenes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40076794?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.atitle=The+Effect+of+Sodium+Lactate+and+Sodium+Diacetate+on+the+Behavior+of+Listeria+Monocytogenes+in+Ham+Stored+at+Various+Temperatures&rft.au=Hwang%2C+C%3BTamplin%2C+M&rft.aulast=Hwang&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2006-06-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.am-fe.ift.org/cms/?pid=1000286 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Control of Clostridium Perfringens in Cooked Ground Beef by Carvacrol, Cinnamaldehyde, Thymol, or Oregano Oil During Chilling T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AN - 40074638; 4293680 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AU - Juneja, V AU - Thippareddi, H AU - Friedman, M Y1 - 2006/06/24/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 24 KW - Oil KW - Thymol KW - Cinnamaldehyde KW - Carvacrol KW - Beef KW - Chilling KW - Clostridium perfringens UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40074638?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.atitle=Control+of+Clostridium+Perfringens+in+Cooked+Ground+Beef+by+Carvacrol%2C+Cinnamaldehyde%2C+Thymol%2C+or+Oregano+Oil+During+Chilling&rft.au=Juneja%2C+V%3BThippareddi%2C+H%3BFriedman%2C+M&rft.aulast=Juneja&rft.aufirst=V&rft.date=2006-06-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.am-fe.ift.org/cms/?pid=1000286 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Estimation of Growth of C. Perfringens Spores in Cooked Meats Under Dynamic Conditions T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AN - 40074235; 4293582 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AU - Huang, L Y1 - 2006/06/24/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 24 KW - Meat KW - Spores KW - Growth UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40074235?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.atitle=Estimation+of+Growth+of+C.+Perfringens+Spores+in+Cooked+Meats+Under+Dynamic+Conditions&rft.au=Huang%2C+L&rft.aulast=Huang&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2006-06-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.am-fe.ift.org/cms/?pid=1000286 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effects on Quality and Oxidative Stability of Snack Foods Fried in Expeller Pressed Oils T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AN - 40073731; 4293861 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AU - Warner, K AU - Glynn, M Y1 - 2006/06/24/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 24 KW - Oil KW - Food UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40073731?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.atitle=Effects+on+Quality+and+Oxidative+Stability+of+Snack+Foods+Fried+in+Expeller+Pressed+Oils&rft.au=Warner%2C+K%3BGlynn%2C+M&rft.aulast=Warner&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2006-06-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.am-fe.ift.org/cms/?pid=1000286 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Antioxidant Status of Humans After Intervention with Watermelon or Tomato Juice T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AN - 40072949; 4293529 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AU - Collins, J AU - Perkins-Veazie, P AU - Arjmandi, B AU - Claypool, L AU - Clevidence, B Y1 - 2006/06/24/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 24 KW - Antioxidants KW - Juices KW - Lycopersicon esculentum KW - Citrullus lanatus UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40072949?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.atitle=Antioxidant+Status+of+Humans+After+Intervention+with+Watermelon+or+Tomato+Juice&rft.au=Collins%2C+J%3BPerkins-Veazie%2C+P%3BArjmandi%2C+B%3BClaypool%2C+L%3BClevidence%2C+B&rft.aulast=Collins&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-06-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.am-fe.ift.org/cms/?pid=1000286 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Kinetics of Radio Frequency Electric Fields Inactivation of Escherichia Coli in Apple Cider T2 - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AN - 40029043; 4292948 JF - 2006 Annual Meeting and Food Expo of the Institute of Food Technologists AU - Geveke, D AU - Zhang, H Y1 - 2006/06/24/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 24 KW - Kinetics KW - Electric fields KW - Cider KW - Radio KW - Malus KW - Escherichia coli UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40029043?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.atitle=Kinetics+of+Radio+Frequency+Electric+Fields+Inactivation+of+Escherichia+Coli+in+Apple+Cider&rft.au=Geveke%2C+D%3BZhang%2C+H&rft.aulast=Geveke&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2006-06-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Annual+Meeting+and+Food+Expo+of+the+Institute+of+Food+Technologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.am-fe.ift.org/cms/?pid=1000286 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Entomopathogenic Nematodes for Control of Codling Moth in Apples and Pears: Overcoming Obstacles of Environment and Attitude T2 - 45th Annual Meeting of the Society of Nematologists AN - 40204581; 4335789 JF - 45th Annual Meeting of the Society of Nematologists AU - Lacey, Lawrence A Y1 - 2006/06/18/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 18 KW - Nematoda UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40204581?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=45th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Nematologists&rft.atitle=Entomopathogenic+Nematodes+for+Control+of+Codling+Moth+in+Apples+and+Pears%3A+Overcoming+Obstacles+of+Environment+and+Attitude&rft.au=Lacey%2C+Lawrence+A&rft.aulast=Lacey&rft.aufirst=Lawrence&rft.date=2006-06-18&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=45th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Nematologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.nematologists.org/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Resistance Identification for Soybean Cyst Nematode: A Comparison of Rating Method and Inoculum Levels T2 - 45th Annual Meeting of the Society of Nematologists AN - 40203476; 4335854 JF - 45th Annual Meeting of the Society of Nematologists AU - Donald, P AU - Young, L Y1 - 2006/06/18/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 18 KW - Inoculum KW - Cysts KW - Soybeans KW - Nematoda UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40203476?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=45th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Nematologists&rft.atitle=Resistance+Identification+for+Soybean+Cyst+Nematode%3A+A+Comparison+of+Rating+Method+and+Inoculum+Levels&rft.au=Donald%2C+P%3BYoung%2C+L&rft.aulast=Donald&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2006-06-18&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=45th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Nematologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.nematologists.org/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Resistance to Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus var. Citroides) Germplasm to Root-Knot Nematodes T2 - 45th Annual Meeting of the Society of Nematologists AN - 40203107; 4335852 JF - 45th Annual Meeting of the Society of Nematologists AU - Thies, J AU - Levi, A Y1 - 2006/06/18/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 18 KW - Germplasm KW - Citrullus lanatus KW - Nematoda UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40203107?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=45th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Nematologists&rft.atitle=Resistance+to+Watermelon+%28Citrullus+lanatus+var.+Citroides%29+Germplasm+to+Root-Knot+Nematodes&rft.au=Thies%2C+J%3BLevi%2C+A&rft.aulast=Thies&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-06-18&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=45th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Nematologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.nematologists.org/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Entomopathogenic Nematodes and Insects: Direct and Active Infection T2 - 45th Annual Meeting of the Society of Nematologists AN - 40202242; 4335775 JF - 45th Annual Meeting of the Society of Nematologists AU - Shapiro-Ilan, David AU - Campbell, J AU - Lewis, E Y1 - 2006/06/18/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 18 KW - Infection KW - Aquatic insects KW - Nematoda UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40202242?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=45th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Nematologists&rft.atitle=Entomopathogenic+Nematodes+and+Insects%3A+Direct+and+Active+Infection&rft.au=Shapiro-Ilan%2C+David%3BCampbell%2C+J%3BLewis%2C+E&rft.aulast=Shapiro-Ilan&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2006-06-18&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=45th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Nematologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.nematologists.org/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Reproduction of Paratrichodorus Minor on Corn Hybrids and Inbreds T2 - 45th Annual Meeting of the Society of Nematologists AN - 40201985; 4335856 JF - 45th Annual Meeting of the Society of Nematologists AU - Timper, P AU - Krakowsky, M Y1 - 2006/06/18/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 18 KW - Reproduction KW - Hybrids KW - Paratrichodorus UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40201985?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=45th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Nematologists&rft.atitle=Reproduction+of+Paratrichodorus+Minor+on+Corn+Hybrids+and+Inbreds&rft.au=Timper%2C+P%3BKrakowsky%2C+M&rft.aulast=Timper&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2006-06-18&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=45th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Nematologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.nematologists.org/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Biocontrol of Plant Parasitic Nematodes in Orchard Systems T2 - 45th Annual Meeting of the Society of Nematologists AN - 40201438; 4335794 JF - 45th Annual Meeting of the Society of Nematologists AU - Kluepfel, Dan Y1 - 2006/06/18/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 18 KW - Orchards KW - Biological control KW - Endoparasites KW - Nematoda UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40201438?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=45th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Nematologists&rft.atitle=Biocontrol+of+Plant+Parasitic+Nematodes+in+Orchard+Systems&rft.au=Kluepfel%2C+Dan&rft.aulast=Kluepfel&rft.aufirst=Dan&rft.date=2006-06-18&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=45th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Nematologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.nematologists.org/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Cotton Cultivars Tolerant to Reniform Nematode T2 - 45th Annual Meeting of the Society of Nematologists AN - 40201245; 4335766 JF - 45th Annual Meeting of the Society of Nematologists AU - Stetina, S AU - Sciumbato, G AU - Blessitt, J AU - Young, L Y1 - 2006/06/18/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 18 KW - Cotton KW - Nematoda UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40201245?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=45th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Nematologists&rft.atitle=Cotton+Cultivars+Tolerant+to+Reniform+Nematode&rft.au=Stetina%2C+S%3BSciumbato%2C+G%3BBlessitt%2C+J%3BYoung%2C+L&rft.aulast=Stetina&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2006-06-18&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=45th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Nematologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.nematologists.org/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Molecular Characterization of 17beta-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Genes from Heteroderaglycines T2 - 45th Annual Meeting of the Society of Nematologists AN - 40199097; 4335807 JF - 45th Annual Meeting of the Society of Nematologists AU - Skantar, A AU - Chitwood, D Y1 - 2006/06/18/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 18 KW - Dehydrogenase UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40199097?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=45th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Nematologists&rft.atitle=Molecular+Characterization+of+17beta-Hydroxysteroid+Dehydrogenase+Genes+from+Heteroderaglycines&rft.au=Skantar%2C+A%3BChitwood%2C+D&rft.aulast=Skantar&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2006-06-18&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=45th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Nematologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.nematologists.org/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Row Placement is Ineffective as a Cultural Control Practice for Meloidogyne incognita in Cotton T2 - 45th Annual Meeting of the Society of Nematologists AN - 40198851; 4335721 JF - 45th Annual Meeting of the Society of Nematologists AU - Davis, R F Y1 - 2006/06/18/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 18 KW - Cotton KW - Cultural control KW - Meloidogyne incognita UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40198851?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=45th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Nematologists&rft.atitle=Row+Placement+is+Ineffective+as+a+Cultural+Control+Practice+for+Meloidogyne+incognita+in+Cotton&rft.au=Davis%2C+R+F&rft.aulast=Davis&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-06-18&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=45th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Nematologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.nematologists.org/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Shank-Injected and Drip-Applied Fumigants as Alternatives to Methyl Bromide for Propagative Material Nurseries T2 - 45th Annual Meeting of the Society of Nematologists AN - 40197956; 4335846 JF - 45th Annual Meeting of the Society of Nematologists AU - Schneider, S AU - Gerik, J AU - Ajwa, H AU - Trout, T AU - Shrestha, A Y1 - 2006/06/18/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 18 KW - Methyl bromide KW - Fumigants KW - Nursery grounds KW - Bromides UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40197956?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=45th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Nematologists&rft.atitle=Shank-Injected+and+Drip-Applied+Fumigants+as+Alternatives+to+Methyl+Bromide+for+Propagative+Material+Nurseries&rft.au=Schneider%2C+S%3BGerik%2C+J%3BAjwa%2C+H%3BTrout%2C+T%3BShrestha%2C+A&rft.aulast=Schneider&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2006-06-18&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=45th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Nematologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.nematologists.org/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Control of Pests in Pecan and Peach using Entomopathogenic Nematodes: Challenges and Successes T2 - 45th Annual Meeting of the Society of Nematologists AN - 40196289; 4335790 JF - 45th Annual Meeting of the Society of Nematologists AU - Shapiro-Ilan, David I AU - Cottrell, T Y1 - 2006/06/18/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 18 KW - Pests KW - Nematoda KW - Prunus UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40196289?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=45th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Nematologists&rft.atitle=Control+of+Pests+in+Pecan+and+Peach+using+Entomopathogenic+Nematodes%3A+Challenges+and+Successes&rft.au=Shapiro-Ilan%2C+David+I%3BCottrell%2C+T&rft.aulast=Shapiro-Ilan&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2006-06-18&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=45th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Nematologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.nematologists.org/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Understanding How Soil Conditions Affect the Ability of Organic Amendments to Suppress Plant- Parasitic Nematodes T2 - 45th Annual Meeting of the Society of Nematologists AN - 40194117; 4335800 JF - 45th Annual Meeting of the Society of Nematologists AU - Zasada, Inga Y1 - 2006/06/18/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 18 KW - Soil KW - Endoparasites KW - Nematoda UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40194117?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=45th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Nematologists&rft.atitle=Understanding+How+Soil+Conditions+Affect+the+Ability+of+Organic+Amendments+to+Suppress+Plant-+Parasitic+Nematodes&rft.au=Zasada%2C+Inga&rft.aulast=Zasada&rft.aufirst=Inga&rft.date=2006-06-18&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=45th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Nematologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.nematologists.org/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Assessing the Fitness Consequences of Parasite Infection Decisions T2 - 45th Annual Meeting of the Society of Nematologists AN - 40194066; 4335781 JF - 45th Annual Meeting of the Society of Nematologists AU - Campbell, James F Y1 - 2006/06/18/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 18 KW - Parasites KW - Infection KW - Fitness UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40194066?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=45th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Nematologists&rft.atitle=Assessing+the+Fitness+Consequences+of+Parasite+Infection+Decisions&rft.au=Campbell%2C+James+F&rft.aulast=Campbell&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=2006-06-18&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=45th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+Society+of+Nematologists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.nematologists.org/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Prey preference and host suitability of the predatory and parasitoid carabid beetle, Lebia grandis, for several species of Leptinotarsa beetles AN - 19905349; 8705383 AB - Lebia grandis (Coleoptera: Carabidae), recorded as a parasitoid only on Colorado potato beetle, Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), is capable of parasitizing the false potato beetle, L. juncta, and also L. haldemani. Historical records show that L. decemlineata, while the only recorded host, was not present in much of the original range of L. grandis, and may not have been its host prior to its expansion into eastern North America, where L. juncta is endemic. Our laboratory comparisons suggest that L. juncta, the presumptive original host, best supports the development of the parasitoid larval L. grandis, based on 43.6% successful emergence of the adult carabid parasitoid, compared to 11.5% from the two other Leptinotarsa species. L. grandis adults accept eggs and larvae of all 3 Leptinotarsa species as adult food. Naive, newly-emerged adults show no preference when presented the 3 species of third-instar larvae, which they consume at a mean rate of 3.3 per day, a rate which does not differ significantly by sex, larval host, or weight at emergence. When presented with equal amounts by weight of the 3 species of Leptinotarsa eggs, such adults consume the equivalent of 23.0 L. decemlineata eggs per day, with consumption of L. juncta eggs 67% higher by weight than L. decemlineata consumption. Insight into the biotic and abiotic limitations on L. grandis should aid in determining its potential for suppression of Colorado potato beetle by biological control in diverse agroecosystems. JF - Journal of Insect Science (Tucson) AU - Weber, Donald C AU - Rowley, Daniel L AU - Greenstone, Matthew H AU - Athanas, Michael M AD - Insect Biocontrol Laboratory, USDA ARS PSI, BARC-West, Bldg. 011A, Rm. 214, Beltsville, MD 20705 Y1 - 2006/06/16/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 16 SP - 1 EP - 14 PB - Library of the University of Arizona, 1510 East University VL - 6 IS - 9 SN - 1536-2442, 1536-2442 KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Ecology Abstracts; Entomology Abstracts KW - Colorado potato beetle KW - biological control KW - host specificity KW - food choice KW - Biological control KW - Coleoptera KW - Lebia grandis KW - Food KW - Eggs KW - Carabidae KW - Solanum tuberosum KW - Leptinotarsa decemlineata KW - Prey KW - Chrysomelidae KW - Parasitoids KW - Sex KW - A 01370:Biological Control KW - Z 05350:Medical, Veterinary, and Agricultural Entomology KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19905349?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Insect+Science+%28Tucson%29&rft.atitle=Prey+preference+and+host+suitability+of+the+predatory+and+parasitoid+carabid+beetle%2C+Lebia+grandis%2C+for+several+species+of+Leptinotarsa+beetles&rft.au=Weber%2C+Donald+C%3BRowley%2C+Daniel+L%3BGreenstone%2C+Matthew+H%3BAthanas%2C+Michael+M&rft.aulast=Weber&rft.aufirst=Donald&rft.date=2006-06-16&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Insect+Science+%28Tucson%29&rft.issn=15362442&rft_id=info:doi/10.1673%2F1536-2442%282006%2962.0.CO%3B2 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Biological control; Food; Prey; Eggs; Sex; Parasitoids; Lebia grandis; Coleoptera; Carabidae; Solanum tuberosum; Leptinotarsa decemlineata; Chrysomelidae DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1673/1536-2442(2006)6[1:PPAHSO]2.0.CO;2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Antigen-specific proliferation and activation of peripheral blood mononuclear cells from Mycobacterium bovis-infected reindeer AN - 17184774; 6856214 AB - To evaluate antigen-specific proliferative and activation-associated responses from Mycobacterium bovis-infected reindeer, blood mononuclear cells from M. bovis- (n=10) and non-infected reindeer (n=4) were stimulated with a recombinant early secretory antigenic target-6 and culture filtrate protein-10 fusion protein (rESAT6:CFP10), M. bovis purified protein derivative, pokeweed mitogen, or medium alone and evaluated by flow cytometry using dye tracker analysis and cell surface marker staining. gamma delta TCR super(+) and CD8 super(+) cells, but not CD4 super(+) cells, from M. bovis-infected reindeer proliferated in response to specific antigen stimulation. Expression (i.e., mean fluorescence intensity) of CD44 was increased and CD62L decreased on proliferative as compared to non-proliferative fractions in antigen- and mitogen-stimulated cultures. In response rESAT6:CFP10 stimulation, MHC II fluorescence intensity was increased on CD4 super(+), gamma delta TCR super(+), CD172a super(+), and IgM super(+) cells from infected reindeer as compared to that of non-stimulated cells from the same reindeer. Recombinant ESAT6:CFP10 stimulation also induced expansion of a CD172a super(+), MHC II super(+) population within mononuclear cell cultures from M. bovis-infected reindeer. Despite a moderate challenge dose and extended duration of incubation, experimental infection of reindeer was generally limited to lymph nodes draining the inoculation site, suggestive of host resistance to progressive disease. Present in vitro findings, therefore, may be predictive of host responses by reindeer that limit progression to disseminated disease. JF - Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology AU - Waters, W R AU - Palmer, M V AU - Thacker, T C AU - Chris Minion, F AU - Davis, W C AD - National Animal Disease Center, Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture, 2300 Dayton Avenue, P.O. Box 70, Ames, IA 50010, United States, rwaters@nadc.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/06/15/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 15 SP - 263 EP - 277 PB - Elsevier B.V. VL - 111 IS - 3-4 SN - 0165-2427, 0165-2427 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Immunology Abstracts KW - Leukocytes (mononuclear) KW - Fluorescence KW - double prime T-cell receptor KW - Pokeweed mitogen KW - CD44 antigen KW - Major histocompatibility complex KW - Mycobacterium bovis KW - CD8 antigen KW - Flow cytometry KW - CD4 antigen KW - Peripheral blood mononuclear cells KW - Tuberculin KW - CD62L protein KW - F 06402:Vertebrate Immunity KW - J 02832:Antigenic properties and virulence KW - F 06106:Bacteria UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17184774?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Veterinary+Immunology+and+Immunopathology&rft.atitle=Antigen-specific+proliferation+and+activation+of+peripheral+blood+mononuclear+cells+from+Mycobacterium+bovis-infected+reindeer&rft.au=Waters%2C+W+R%3BPalmer%2C+M+V%3BThacker%2C+T+C%3BChris+Minion%2C+F%3BDavis%2C+W+C&rft.aulast=Waters&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2006-06-15&rft.volume=111&rft.issue=3-4&rft.spage=263&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Veterinary+Immunology+and+Immunopathology&rft.issn=01652427&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.vetimm.2006.01.022 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-06-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Flow cytometry; Leukocytes (mononuclear); Peripheral blood mononuclear cells; CD4 antigen; Fluorescence; CD44 antigen; Pokeweed mitogen; double prime T-cell receptor; Major histocompatibility complex; Tuberculin; CD8 antigen; CD62L protein; Mycobacterium bovis DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vetimm.2006.01.022 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - An Organismal View of Dendrochronology T2 - 7th International Conference on Dendrochronology (ICD 7) AN - 40115984; 4259337 JF - 7th International Conference on Dendrochronology (ICD 7) AU - Smith, Kevin Y1 - 2006/06/11/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 11 KW - Dendrochronology KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40115984?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=7th+International+Conference+on+Dendrochronology+%28ICD+7%29&rft.atitle=An+Organismal+View+of+Dendrochronology&rft.au=Smith%2C+Kevin&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Kevin&rft.date=2006-06-11&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=7th+International+Conference+on+Dendrochronology+%28ICD+7%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://7thicd.ibcas.ac.cn/Final_Program.htm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Anthropogenic Contaminants in the Drinking Water Supply for Fort Wayne, Indiana, USA T2 - 54th Annual Meeting of the North American Benthological Society (NABS 2006) AN - 40045648; 4241155 JF - 54th Annual Meeting of the North American Benthological Society (NABS 2006) AU - Smith, D R AU - Warnemuende, E A AU - Gillespie, R AU - Huang, C Y1 - 2006/06/04/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 04 KW - USA, Indiana KW - Drinking water KW - Contaminants KW - Anthropogenic factors KW - Water supplies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40045648?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=54th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+North+American+Benthological+Society+%28NABS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Anthropogenic+Contaminants+in+the+Drinking+Water+Supply+for+Fort+Wayne%2C+Indiana%2C+USA&rft.au=Smith%2C+D+R%3BWarnemuende%2C+E+A%3BGillespie%2C+R%3BHuang%2C+C&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2006-06-04&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=54th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+North+American+Benthological+Society+%28NABS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.benthos.org/Meeting/nabs2006/displayallsessions.cfm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Physical Processes and Biological Responses: Macroinvertebrate Diversity among Headwater Streams in the H.J. Andrews Experimental Forest, Oregon, USA T2 - 54th Annual Meeting of the North American Benthological Society (NABS 2006) AN - 40043955; 4240639 JF - 54th Annual Meeting of the North American Benthological Society (NABS 2006) AU - Johnson, S L AU - Li, J L AU - Frady, C H AU - Wondzell. S.M. Y1 - 2006/06/04/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 04 KW - Forests KW - Streams KW - Species diversity KW - Zoobenthos UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40043955?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=54th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+North+American+Benthological+Society+%28NABS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Physical+Processes+and+Biological+Responses%3A+Macroinvertebrate+Diversity+among+Headwater+Streams+in+the+H.J.+Andrews+Experimental+Forest%2C+Oregon%2C+USA&rft.au=Johnson%2C+S+L%3BLi%2C+J+L%3BFrady%2C+C+H%3BWondzell.+S.M.&rft.aulast=Johnson&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2006-06-04&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=54th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+North+American+Benthological+Society+%28NABS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.benthos.org/Meeting/nabs2006/displayallsessions.cfm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Influence of Discharge and Forest Harvest on Spring Water Chemistry Across an Elevational Gradient T2 - 54th Annual Meeting of the North American Benthological Society (NABS 2006) AN - 40037953; 4241026 JF - 54th Annual Meeting of the North American Benthological Society (NABS 2006) AU - Dwire, K A AU - Rhoades, C C AU - Quiet, N Y1 - 2006/06/04/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 04 KW - Forests KW - Water chemistry KW - River discharge UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40037953?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=54th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+North+American+Benthological+Society+%28NABS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Influence+of+Discharge+and+Forest+Harvest+on+Spring+Water+Chemistry+Across+an+Elevational+Gradient&rft.au=Dwire%2C+K+A%3BRhoades%2C+C+C%3BQuiet%2C+N&rft.aulast=Dwire&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2006-06-04&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=54th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+North+American+Benthological+Society+%28NABS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.benthos.org/Meeting/nabs2006/displayallsessions.cfm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Cumulative Effects of Logging on Watershed Processes and Implications for Downstream Ecosystems, Caspar Creek, Northern California. T2 - 54th Annual Meeting of the North American Benthological Society (NABS 2006) AN - 40022153; 4240640 JF - 54th Annual Meeting of the North American Benthological Society (NABS 2006) AU - Lisle, T E AU - Harvey, B C AU - Hilton, S AU - Keppeler, E T AU - Lewis, J AU - Reid, L M Y1 - 2006/06/04/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 04 KW - USA, California, Caspar Creek KW - USA, California KW - Watersheds KW - Ecosystems KW - Logging UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40022153?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=54th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+North+American+Benthological+Society+%28NABS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Cumulative+Effects+of+Logging+on+Watershed+Processes+and+Implications+for+Downstream+Ecosystems%2C+Caspar+Creek%2C+Northern+California.&rft.au=Lisle%2C+T+E%3BHarvey%2C+B+C%3BHilton%2C+S%3BKeppeler%2C+E+T%3BLewis%2C+J%3BReid%2C+L+M&rft.aulast=Lisle&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2006-06-04&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=54th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+North+American+Benthological+Society+%28NABS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.benthos.org/Meeting/nabs2006/displayallsessions.cfm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Physical Processes and Biological Response: Physical Controls on Water Residence Times in Headwater Watersheds in the H. J. Andrews Experimental Forest, Oregon, USA T2 - 54th Annual Meeting of the North American Benthological Society (NABS 2006) AN - 40022112; 4240638 JF - 54th Annual Meeting of the North American Benthological Society (NABS 2006) AU - Wondzell, S M AU - Mcguire, K J AU - Haggerty, R AU - Johnson, S L Y1 - 2006/06/04/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 04 KW - Forests KW - Watersheds KW - Residence time UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40022112?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=54th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+North+American+Benthological+Society+%28NABS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Physical+Processes+and+Biological+Response%3A+Physical+Controls+on+Water+Residence+Times+in+Headwater+Watersheds+in+the+H.+J.+Andrews+Experimental+Forest%2C+Oregon%2C+USA&rft.au=Wondzell%2C+S+M%3BMcguire%2C+K+J%3BHaggerty%2C+R%3BJohnson%2C+S+L&rft.aulast=Wondzell&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2006-06-04&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=54th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+North+American+Benthological+Society+%28NABS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.benthos.org/Meeting/nabs2006/displayallsessions.cfm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Use of Benthic Macroinvertebrates to Assess Best Management Practice (BMP) Effectiveness for Improvement of Water Quality and Ecology in Oxbow Lakes of the Mississippi Delta Alluvial Plain T2 - 54th Annual Meeting of the North American Benthological Society (NABS 2006) AN - 39993251; 4241119 JF - 54th Annual Meeting of the North American Benthological Society (NABS 2006) AU - Bryant, C T AU - Testa III., S. AU - Cooper, C M Y1 - 2006/06/04/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 04 KW - USA, Louisiana, Mississippi Delta KW - Ecology KW - Deltas KW - Water quality KW - Lakes KW - Oxbow lakes KW - Zoobenthos KW - Water management UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39993251?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=54th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+North+American+Benthological+Society+%28NABS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Use+of+Benthic+Macroinvertebrates+to+Assess+Best+Management+Practice+%28BMP%29+Effectiveness+for+Improvement+of+Water+Quality+and+Ecology+in+Oxbow+Lakes+of+the+Mississippi+Delta+Alluvial+Plain&rft.au=Bryant%2C+C+T%3BTesta+III.%2C+S.%3BCooper%2C+C+M&rft.aulast=Bryant&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2006-06-04&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=54th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+North+American+Benthological+Society+%28NABS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.benthos.org/Meeting/nabs2006/displayallsessions.cfm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effect of Streamside Buffers on the Export Rates of Invertebrates and Organic Matter from Headwater Streams T2 - 54th Annual Meeting of the North American Benthological Society (NABS 2006) AN - 39991391; 4240642 JF - 54th Annual Meeting of the North American Benthological Society (NABS 2006) AU - Claeson, S M AU - Bisson, P A Y1 - 2006/06/04/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 04 KW - Organic matter KW - Streams UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39991391?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=54th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+North+American+Benthological+Society+%28NABS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Effect+of+Streamside+Buffers+on+the+Export+Rates+of+Invertebrates+and+Organic+Matter+from+Headwater+Streams&rft.au=Claeson%2C+S+M%3BBisson%2C+P+A&rft.aulast=Claeson&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2006-06-04&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=54th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+North+American+Benthological+Society+%28NABS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.benthos.org/Meeting/nabs2006/displayallsessions.cfm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Rehabilitation of a Severed Meander Bendway: Effects of Flow Augmentation on Water Quality T2 - 54th Annual Meeting of the North American Benthological Society (NABS 2006) AN - 39963344; 4241324 JF - 54th Annual Meeting of the North American Benthological Society (NABS 2006) AU - Cooper, C M AU - Lizotte, Jr., R.E. AU - Shields, Jr., F.D. Y1 - 2006/06/04/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 04 KW - Water quality KW - Rehabilitation KW - Environmental effects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39963344?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=54th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+North+American+Benthological+Society+%28NABS+2006%29&rft.atitle=Rehabilitation+of+a+Severed+Meander+Bendway%3A+Effects+of+Flow+Augmentation+on+Water+Quality&rft.au=Cooper%2C+C+M%3BLizotte%2C+Jr.%2C+R.E.%3BShields%2C+Jr.%2C+F.D.&rft.aulast=Cooper&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2006-06-04&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=54th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+North+American+Benthological+Society+%28NABS+2006%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.benthos.org/Meeting/nabs2006/displayallsessions.cfm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Regulating Plant Tissue Growth by Mineral Nutrition T2 - 2006 Meeting of the Society for In Vitro Biology AN - 40163490; 4310507 JF - 2006 Meeting of the Society for In Vitro Biology AU - Niedz, R P AU - Evens, T J Y1 - 2006/06/03/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 03 KW - Nutrition KW - Minerals KW - Growth UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40163490?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Meeting+of+the+Society+for+In+Vitro+Biology&rft.atitle=Regulating+Plant+Tissue+Growth+by+Mineral+Nutrition&rft.au=Niedz%2C+R+P%3BEvens%2C+T+J&rft.aulast=Niedz&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-06-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Meeting+of+the+Society+for+In+Vitro+Biology&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sivb.org/INVA_2006abstracts_1_49.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Transgenic Plants of Gladiolus Containing the Coat Protein and Replicase Genes of Cucumber Mosaic Virus T2 - 2006 Meeting of the Society for In Vitro Biology AN - 40162260; 4310508 JF - 2006 Meeting of the Society for In Vitro Biology AU - Kamo, K AU - Ueng, P AU - Aebig, J AU - Hsu, H T AU - Guaragna, M A AU - Jordan, R Y1 - 2006/06/03/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 03 KW - Replicase KW - Coat protein KW - Transgenic plants KW - Gladiolus KW - Cucumber mosaic virus UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40162260?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Meeting+of+the+Society+for+In+Vitro+Biology&rft.atitle=Transgenic+Plants+of+Gladiolus+Containing+the+Coat+Protein+and+Replicase+Genes+of+Cucumber+Mosaic+Virus&rft.au=Kamo%2C+K%3BUeng%2C+P%3BAebig%2C+J%3BHsu%2C+H+T%3BGuaragna%2C+M+A%3BJordan%2C+R&rft.aulast=Kamo&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2006-06-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Meeting+of+the+Society+for+In+Vitro+Biology&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sivb.org/INVA_2006abstracts_1_49.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Allium Genomics: Exploiting Model Plants for Analyses of Enormous Nuclear Genomes T2 - 2006 Meeting of the Society for In Vitro Biology AN - 40159845; 4310407 JF - 2006 Meeting of the Society for In Vitro Biology AU - Havey, M J Y1 - 2006/06/03/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 03 KW - Genomics KW - Genomes KW - Allium UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40159845?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Meeting+of+the+Society+for+In+Vitro+Biology&rft.atitle=Allium+Genomics%3A+Exploiting+Model+Plants+for+Analyses+of+Enormous+Nuclear+Genomes&rft.au=Havey%2C+M+J&rft.aulast=Havey&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-06-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Meeting+of+the+Society+for+In+Vitro+Biology&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sivb.org/INVA_2006abstracts_1_49.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Profiles in Scourge: Gene Expression Analysis of a Crop Killer T2 - 2006 Meeting of the Society for In Vitro Biology AN - 40159700; 4310384 JF - 2006 Meeting of the Society for In Vitro Biology AU - Kistler, H Corby AU - Seong, Kye-Yong Y1 - 2006/06/03/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 03 KW - Crops KW - Gene expression KW - Scouring UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40159700?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Meeting+of+the+Society+for+In+Vitro+Biology&rft.atitle=Profiles+in+Scourge%3A+Gene+Expression+Analysis+of+a+Crop+Killer&rft.au=Kistler%2C+H+Corby%3BSeong%2C+Kye-Yong&rft.aulast=Kistler&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2006-06-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Meeting+of+the+Society+for+In+Vitro+Biology&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sivb.org/INVA_2006abstracts_1_49.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Transformation of Anthurium with Transgenes for Bacterial Blight and Nematode Resistance T2 - 2006 Meeting of the Society for In Vitro Biology AN - 40147528; 4310474 JF - 2006 Meeting of the Society for In Vitro Biology AU - Fitch, M AU - Leong, T AU - Albert, H AU - Schenck, S AU - Moore, P AU - Gonsalves, D Y1 - 2006/06/03/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 03 KW - Blight KW - Transformation KW - Anthurium KW - Nematoda UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40147528?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Meeting+of+the+Society+for+In+Vitro+Biology&rft.atitle=Transformation+of+Anthurium+with+Transgenes+for+Bacterial+Blight+and+Nematode+Resistance&rft.au=Fitch%2C+M%3BLeong%2C+T%3BAlbert%2C+H%3BSchenck%2C+S%3BMoore%2C+P%3BGonsalves%2C+D&rft.aulast=Fitch&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-06-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Meeting+of+the+Society+for+In+Vitro+Biology&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sivb.org/INVA_2006abstracts_1_49.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Eicosanoids Influence Insect Cell-Viral Interactions T2 - 2006 Meeting of the Society for In Vitro Biology AN - 40147499; 4310460 JF - 2006 Meeting of the Society for In Vitro Biology AU - Goodman, C L AU - Mcintosh, A AU - Stanley, D Y1 - 2006/06/03/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 03 KW - Eicosanoids KW - Aquatic insects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40147499?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Meeting+of+the+Society+for+In+Vitro+Biology&rft.atitle=Eicosanoids+Influence+Insect+Cell-Viral+Interactions&rft.au=Goodman%2C+C+L%3BMcintosh%2C+A%3BStanley%2C+D&rft.aulast=Goodman&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2006-06-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Meeting+of+the+Society+for+In+Vitro+Biology&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sivb.org/INVA_2006abstracts_1_49.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - High-Efficiency Agrobacterium-Mediated Transformation of Pear (Pyrus communis L.) Leaf Segments and Regeneration of Transgenic Plants T2 - 2006 Meeting of the Society for In Vitro Biology AN - 40145644; 4310520 JF - 2006 Meeting of the Society for In Vitro Biology AU - Sun, Q AU - Wei, W AU - Hammond, R W AU - Davis, R E AU - Zhao, Y Y1 - 2006/06/03/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 03 KW - Leaves KW - Transformation KW - Transgenic plants KW - Pyrus communis UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40145644?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Meeting+of+the+Society+for+In+Vitro+Biology&rft.atitle=High-Efficiency+Agrobacterium-Mediated+Transformation+of+Pear+%28Pyrus+communis+L.%29+Leaf+Segments+and+Regeneration+of+Transgenic+Plants&rft.au=Sun%2C+Q%3BWei%2C+W%3BHammond%2C+R+W%3BDavis%2C+R+E%3BZhao%2C+Y&rft.aulast=Sun&rft.aufirst=Q&rft.date=2006-06-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Meeting+of+the+Society+for+In+Vitro+Biology&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sivb.org/INVA_2006abstracts_1_49.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Genebanking of Vegetatively-Propagated CropsCryopreservation of Forty-Four Mentha Accessions T2 - 2006 Meeting of the Society for In Vitro Biology AN - 40145579; 4310510 JF - 2006 Meeting of the Society for In Vitro Biology AU - Staats, E AU - Towill, L AU - Laufmann, J AU - Reed, B AU - Ellis, D Y1 - 2006/06/03/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 03 KW - Mentha UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40145579?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Meeting+of+the+Society+for+In+Vitro+Biology&rft.atitle=Genebanking+of+Vegetatively-Propagated+CropsCryopreservation+of+Forty-Four+Mentha+Accessions&rft.au=Staats%2C+E%3BTowill%2C+L%3BLaufmann%2C+J%3BReed%2C+B%3BEllis%2C+D&rft.aulast=Staats&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2006-06-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Meeting+of+the+Society+for+In+Vitro+Biology&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sivb.org/INVA_2006abstracts_1_49.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Castor Seed Development and Storage Lipid Biosynthesis T2 - 2006 Meeting of the Society for In Vitro Biology AN - 40145375; 4310426 JF - 2006 Meeting of the Society for In Vitro Biology AU - Chen, Grace Q AU - Ahn, Yeh-Jin AU - Vang, Louisa Y1 - 2006/06/03/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 03 KW - Biosynthesis KW - Lipids KW - Storage KW - Seeds KW - Castor UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40145375?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Meeting+of+the+Society+for+In+Vitro+Biology&rft.atitle=Castor+Seed+Development+and+Storage+Lipid+Biosynthesis&rft.au=Chen%2C+Grace+Q%3BAhn%2C+Yeh-Jin%3BVang%2C+Louisa&rft.aulast=Chen&rft.aufirst=Grace&rft.date=2006-06-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Meeting+of+the+Society+for+In+Vitro+Biology&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sivb.org/INVA_2006abstracts_1_49.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Biosynthesis of Avenanthramides in Chitin Elicited Oat (Avena sativa) Suspension Cultures T2 - 2006 Meeting of the Society for In Vitro Biology AN - 40145327; 4310469 JF - 2006 Meeting of the Society for In Vitro Biology AU - Wise, Mitchell L AU - Kaeppler, Heidi Y1 - 2006/06/03/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 03 KW - Biosynthesis KW - Suspension culture KW - Chitin KW - Avena sativa UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40145327?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Meeting+of+the+Society+for+In+Vitro+Biology&rft.atitle=Biosynthesis+of+Avenanthramides+in+Chitin+Elicited+Oat+%28Avena+sativa%29+Suspension+Cultures&rft.au=Wise%2C+Mitchell+L%3BKaeppler%2C+Heidi&rft.aulast=Wise&rft.aufirst=Mitchell&rft.date=2006-06-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Meeting+of+the+Society+for+In+Vitro+Biology&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sivb.org/INVA_2006abstracts_1_49.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Mineral Nutrient Requirements for Regulating the Growth of Plant Tissue T2 - 2006 Meeting of the Society for In Vitro Biology AN - 40144166; 4310438 JF - 2006 Meeting of the Society for In Vitro Biology AU - Niedz, R P AU - Evens, T J Y1 - 2006/06/03/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 03 KW - Nutrient requirements KW - Minerals KW - Growth UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40144166?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Meeting+of+the+Society+for+In+Vitro+Biology&rft.atitle=Mineral+Nutrient+Requirements+for+Regulating+the+Growth+of+Plant+Tissue&rft.au=Niedz%2C+R+P%3BEvens%2C+T+J&rft.aulast=Niedz&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-06-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Meeting+of+the+Society+for+In+Vitro+Biology&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sivb.org/INVA_2006abstracts_1_49.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Medium-Term In Vitro Storage of Pear (Pyrus L.) Germplasm T2 - 2006 Meeting of the Society for In Vitro Biology AN - 40144142; 4310431 JF - 2006 Meeting of the Society for In Vitro Biology AU - Reed, B M Y1 - 2006/06/03/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 03 KW - Storage KW - Germplasm KW - Pyrus UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40144142?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Meeting+of+the+Society+for+In+Vitro+Biology&rft.atitle=Medium-Term+In+Vitro+Storage+of+Pear+%28Pyrus+L.%29+Germplasm&rft.au=Reed%2C+B+M&rft.aulast=Reed&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2006-06-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Meeting+of+the+Society+for+In+Vitro+Biology&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sivb.org/INVA_2006abstracts_1_49.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Eicosanoids in Invertebrate Immunity: An In Vitro Approach T2 - 2006 Meeting of the Society for In Vitro Biology AN - 40143884; 4310364 JF - 2006 Meeting of the Society for In Vitro Biology AU - Stanley, David AU - Miller, Jon Y1 - 2006/06/03/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Jun 03 KW - Invertebrate immunity KW - Eicosanoids KW - Immunity UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40143884?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2006+Meeting+of+the+Society+for+In+Vitro+Biology&rft.atitle=Eicosanoids+in+Invertebrate+Immunity%3A+An+In+Vitro+Approach&rft.au=Stanley%2C+David%3BMiller%2C+Jon&rft.aulast=Stanley&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2006-06-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2006+Meeting+of+the+Society+for+In+Vitro+Biology&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sivb.org/INVA_2006abstracts_1_49.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The selenium metabolite methylselenol inhibits the migration and invasion potential of HT1080 tumor cells. AN - 67976653; 16702316 AB - There is increasing evidence for the efficacy of certain forms of selenium as cancer-chemopreventive compounds. Methylselenol has been hypothesized to be a critical selenium metabolite for anticancer activity in vivo. To determine whether tumor cell migration, invasion, and cell cycle characteristics are inhibited by methylselenol, we exposed HT1080 cells to methylselenol. Methylselenol was generated with seleno-L-methionine (a substrate for methioninase). Submicromolar methylselenol exposure led to an increase in the G1 and G2 fractions with a concomitant drop in the S-phase, indicating slower cell growth. Furthermore, methylselenol inhibited the migration and invasion rate of the tumor cells by up to 53 and 76%, respectively, when compared with the control tumor cells. Although all cells had increased matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) enzyme activities of pro-MMP-2 and pro-MMP-9, the active form of MMP-2 was decreased in HT1080 cells cultured with methylselenol. In addition, methylselenol increased the protein levels of antimetastasic tissue inhibitor metalloproteinase (TIMP)-1 and TIMP-2. Collectively, these results demonstrate that submicromolar concentrations of methylselenol increase both prometastasis MMP-2 and MMP-9 and antimetastasis TIMP-1 and TIMP-2 expression. The apparent net effect of these changes is the inhibition of pro-MMP-2 activation and carcinogenic potential or activity. JF - The Journal of nutrition AU - Zeng, Huawei AU - Briske-Anderson, Mary AU - Idso, Joseph P AU - Hunt, Curtiss D AD - United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Grand Forks Human Nutrition Research Center, Grand Forks, North Dakota 58202-9034, USA. hzeng@gfhnrc.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - June 2006 SP - 1528 EP - 1532 VL - 136 IS - 6 SN - 0022-3166, 0022-3166 KW - Organoselenium Compounds KW - 0 KW - Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinases KW - methaneselenol KW - 60343-91-1 KW - Methanol KW - Y4S76JWI15 KW - Index Medicus KW - Tumor Cells, Cultured KW - Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinases -- drug effects KW - Organoselenium Compounds -- pharmacology KW - Methanol -- pharmacology KW - Methanol -- analogs & derivatives KW - Cell Cycle -- drug effects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/67976653?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+nutrition&rft.atitle=The+selenium+metabolite+methylselenol+inhibits+the+migration+and+invasion+potential+of+HT1080+tumor+cells.&rft.au=Zeng%2C+Huawei%3BBriske-Anderson%2C+Mary%3BIdso%2C+Joseph+P%3BHunt%2C+Curtiss+D&rft.aulast=Zeng&rft.aufirst=Huawei&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=136&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=1528&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Journal+of+nutrition&rft.issn=00223166&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2006-06-22 N1 - Date created - 2006-05-16 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Defining the biological functions of the Potato leafroll virus readthrough protein AN - 20951301; 6970825 AB - Potato leafroll virus (PLRV) particles contain 180 coat protein monomers, with a percentage containing a readthrough (RT) extension located on the particle's surface. In other luteoviruses, the conserved RT N-terminal domain has been linked to aphid transmission, viral accumulation and movement. The effect of small deletions in the PLRV RT N-terminal domain was the focus of this study. Fourteen site-directed mutants were generated from a cloned PLRV cDNA and delivered to plants by agroinoculation. All mutant viruses accumulated locally in infiltrated N. benthamiana tissue. All mutants expressed RT in the plant; however, only 3 mutants incorporated RT into the virion when purified. These mutants, as well as 4 non-incorporating RT mutants, were examined further for systemic infection in 3 host species. All mutants, regardless of RT incorporation, moved systemically in each host. None were aphid transmissible despite RT incorporation and when bypassing the midgut. The RT protein's biological properties are sensitive to small changes in the N-terminal domain, which isn't required for systemic movement, yet incorporation doesn't ensure aphid transmission. JF - Phytopathology AU - Peter, K AU - Gray, S AD - Cornell Univ. and USDA-ARS, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Virology & AIDS Abstracts; Entomology Abstracts KW - Virions KW - Monomers KW - Deletion KW - cDNA KW - Aphididae KW - Disseminated infection KW - Coat protein KW - Potato leafroll virus KW - Midgut KW - Disease transmission KW - A 01360:Plant Diseases KW - V 22182:Susceptibility & virus multiplication KW - Z 05350:Medical, Veterinary, and Agricultural Entomology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20951301?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Defining+the+biological+functions+of+the+Potato+leafroll+virus+readthrough+protein&rft.au=Peter%2C+K%3BGray%2C+S&rft.aulast=Peter&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S181&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Monomers; Virions; Deletion; cDNA; Disseminated infection; Coat protein; Midgut; Disease transmission; Aphididae; Potato leafroll virus ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Taxonomy and regulatory challenges - APHIS prospective AN - 20934927; 6971927 AB - Until the recent past, identification of organisms that may be of regulatory significance has typically been based primarily on morphological characteristics. Furthermore, identification was focused mainly on the species level. Organisms that cannot be classified as quarantine pests (or regulated non-quarantine pests) are technically not subject to phytosanitary measures or restrictions. Thus, accurate identification is key to categorization of a pest, which in turn can depend on robust taxonomy. The increased application of molecular and biochemical diagnostics provides powerful tools for distinguishing organisms of potential quarantine concern, and several recent important programs have been based on the use of these tools. Additionally, we are frequently faced with requirements for identifying pests and pathogens at the sub-species level. However, concurrent with the application of new technologies is the seemingly continuous discovery of biological and taxonomic 'exceptions'. These observations, while biologically quite interesting, present us with regulatory dilemmas, and sometimes bring into question the validity of past identifications. For example, what level of genetic (or taxonomic) difference is sufficient to distinguish two organisms and possibly recognizing a new quarantine pest? Examples of these situations will be discussed. JF - Phytopathology AU - Berger, PH AD - USDA-APHIS-PPQ-CPHST Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Quarantine KW - Taxonomy KW - Pests KW - Pathogens KW - Aphis KW - A 01360:Plant Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20934927?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Taxonomy+and+regulatory+challenges+-+APHIS+prospective&rft.au=Berger%2C+PH&rft.aulast=Berger&rft.aufirst=PH&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S154&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Quarantine; Taxonomy; Pathogens; Pests; Aphis ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Evolution and structure of populations of Phytophthora infestans and relatives at their center of origin AN - 20929105; 6971880 AB - The central highlands of Mexico are considered to be a center of genetic diversity for both the potato late blight pathogen and for tuber-bearing Solanum spp. Recent work conducted in Mexico sheds new light on the biology and evolution of Phytophthora infestans and other related Phytophthora pathogens. It now appears that Mexican Solanum species, that coevolved with P. infestans and were previously known for providing a source of R-genes, also provide a source of quantitative, rate-reducing resistance that is high, stable and durable. It is now apparent that Mexico is not only the center of origin of the potato late blight pathogen P. infestans, but also of several related Phytophthora species including P. mirabilis, P. ipomoeae and possibly P. phaseoli. Our current hypothesis is that these Phytophthora species evolved sympatrically from one ancestral host through adaptive radiation onto their respective four host families. JF - Phytopathology AU - Grunwald, N J AD - Horticultural Crops Research Lab., USDA ARS Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Potato KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology KW - Phytophthora infestans KW - Conferences KW - Late blight KW - Solanum tuberosum KW - Sympatric populations KW - Solanum KW - Genetic diversity KW - Phytophthora KW - Pathogens KW - Evolution KW - Adaptive radiation KW - K 03089:Fungi: plant KW - A 01360:Plant Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20929105?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Evolution+and+structure+of+populations+of+Phytophthora+infestans+and+relatives+at+their+center+of+origin&rft.au=Grunwald%2C+N+J&rft.aulast=Grunwald&rft.aufirst=N&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S147&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Conferences; Late blight; Sympatric populations; Genetic diversity; Pathogens; Adaptive radiation; Evolution; Phytophthora infestans; Solanum tuberosum; Solanum; Phytophthora ER - TY - JOUR T1 - An Acholeplasma genome encodes enzymes with the potential to degrade and utilize plant cell wall components AN - 20925354; 6970881 AB - Phytoplasmas and Acholeplasma spp. are wall-less bacteria classified in class Mollicutes. Phylogenetic analyses based on ribosomal RNA have indicated that phytoplasmas descended from acholeplasma-like ancestors. Yet, little is known concerning genes that were lost and genes that were retained during the divergence of phytoplasmas and acholeplasmas from their last common ancestor (LCA). Whereas, phytoplasmas are obligateiy parasitic phytopathogens, known Acholeplasma spp. are apparently not obligate parasites in nature and have not been described as phytopathogenic. In silico reconstruction of the genome of their LCA could aid understanding of both Acholeplasma and phytoplasma evolution. Acholeplasma palmae was originally isolated from rotting tissues of a coconut palm (Cocos nucifera), but the precise nature of the association of this or other Acholeplasma spp. with plants has remained undetermined. We now report that the A. palmae genome contains nucleotide sequences potentially encoding putative enzymes involved in plant cell wall degradation and product assimilation, genes not previously found in the genomes of other members of class Mollicutes, including phytoplasmas. The results suggest that such genes were present in the phytoplasma-acholeplasma LCA genome and were lost in phytoplasma evolution. They further point to utilization of plant products by A. palmae and support the hypothesis that this acholeplasma may be capable of penetrating plant tissues as a secondary invader. JF - Phytopathology AU - Davis, R E AU - Jomantiene, R AU - Lee, I M AU - Zhao, Y AU - Hammond, R W AU - Shao, J AU - Dally, EL AU - Dawe, A AU - Davis, K AU - Nuss, D AD - USDA-Agricultural Research Service, Beltsville, MD USA 20705, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - S190 EP - S191 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Coconut palm KW - coconut KW - Genetics Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Mollicutes KW - Genomes KW - Phylogeny KW - Parasites KW - Biodegradation KW - Conferences KW - Acholeplasma KW - Phytoplasma KW - Enzymes KW - rRNA KW - Plant cells KW - Evolutionary genetics KW - Cocos nucifera KW - Evolution KW - A 01360:Plant Diseases KW - G 07800:Plants and Algae KW - J 02740:Genetics and evolution UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20925354?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=An+Acholeplasma+genome+encodes+enzymes+with+the+potential+to+degrade+and+utilize+plant+cell+wall+components&rft.au=Davis%2C+R+E%3BJomantiene%2C+R%3BLee%2C+I+M%3BZhao%2C+Y%3BHammond%2C+R+W%3BShao%2C+J%3BDally%2C+EL%3BDawe%2C+A%3BDavis%2C+K%3BNuss%2C+D&rft.aulast=Davis&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S190&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Phylogeny; Genomes; Parasites; rRNA; Biodegradation; Conferences; Plant cells; Enzymes; Phytoplasma; Evolutionary genetics; Evolution; Mollicutes; Acholeplasma; Cocos nucifera ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Water manage monitoring system in pot-in pot production AN - 20925250; 6971884 AB - Water, nutrient and pesticide management is becoming more critical to nursery production. A new system has been developed that automatically and efficiently applies water to pot-in-pot container plants as needed. As a result, production nursery trials indicate that irrigation time was reduced from 30 minutes to 6 minutes. Studies have shown that this system can increase tree caliper size due to the fact that less nutrient is leached from the pot. This system can also be used to monitor fungicide movement in a pot-in-pot environment that is required to determine risks and effectiveness of new products. A similar system will be tested in drip irrigation for nursery field production. An irrigation system that will automatically water plants, maintaining an optimal water to air ratio in soils while drastically reducing recycled water and reduced irrigation costs could further enhance the sustainability of the nursery industry. The presentation will cover information on system design and how the data collected has been used to change the way a nursery uses water. JF - Phytopathology AU - Zondag, R AU - Zhu, H AU - Krause, C AD - OSUE and USDA, ARS Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Sustainability Science Abstracts KW - Containers KW - Leaching KW - Data processing KW - Trees KW - Irrigation KW - Irrigation systems KW - Nutrients KW - Recycling KW - Water reuse KW - irrigation water KW - nutrients KW - Soil KW - Fungicides KW - Pesticides KW - sustainability KW - Information systems KW - A 01360:Plant Diseases KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20925250?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Water+manage+monitoring+system+in+pot-in+pot+production&rft.au=Zondag%2C+R%3BZhu%2C+H%3BKrause%2C+C&rft.aulast=Zondag&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S147&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Soil; Data processing; Trees; Irrigation systems; Pesticides; Fungicides; Irrigation; Nutrients; Information systems; nutrients; Containers; Leaching; sustainability; Recycling; Water reuse; irrigation water ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Morphology, molecules, and mycology AN - 20923660; 6971855 AB - Since the 1960s, when Roger Storck tested the hypotheses that GC content of DNA and RNA reflects fungal phylogeny and that such information could be used to distinguish taxa at various levels, molecular criteria have been increasingly applied to various aspects of mycology and fungal biology. For example, nucleotide sequences of ribosomal DNAs were among the most significant (and perhaps convincing) criteria that banished the Oomycetes from the Kingdom Fungi and relegated the common name of these once treasured members of the Phycomycetes to "fungal-like protists." Molecular analyses, enabled by the facility of PCR methodology and the availability of genome sequences, have been particularly useful where morphological characters are insufficient to delineate species or unravel species complexes, where sexual infertility precludes definition of biological species, and where host range is an ambiguous and unreliable descriptor at the species level. Nucleotide sequences of key conserved genes, multi-gene genealogies, and genomic DNA profiles have been used to clarify phylogenetic relationships, identify and distinguish fungal species, detect specific fungi in a myriad of environmental niches, define population structure and composition, and track migration of exotic plant pathogens. However, does the nearly infinite resolving power of molecular criteria reach a point beyond which clarity and order suffer? JF - Phytopathology AU - Dunkle, L D AD - USDA-ARS and Purdue University Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology KW - Genomes KW - Phylogeny KW - Infertility KW - Host range KW - Conferences KW - Niches KW - Nucleotide sequence KW - Fungi KW - Pathogens KW - Migration KW - Oomycetes KW - Guanylate cyclase KW - genealogy KW - RNA KW - Polymerase chain reaction KW - Population structure KW - Phycomycetes KW - genomics KW - A 01360:Plant Diseases KW - K 03002:Fungi UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20923660?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Morphology%2C+molecules%2C+and+mycology&rft.au=Dunkle%2C+L+D&rft.aulast=Dunkle&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S143&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Phylogeny; Genomes; Infertility; Host range; Conferences; Fungi; Nucleotide sequence; Niches; Pathogens; Migration; genealogy; Guanylate cyclase; RNA; Polymerase chain reaction; Population structure; genomics; Phycomycetes; Oomycetes ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Root-knot nematode resistance in African pearl millets AN - 20920263; 6970872 AB - Resistance to Meloidogyne incognita in pearl millet reduces nematode populations that can damage crops grown in rotations. Pearl millets from Africa were evaluated as sources of resistance. Seventeen pearl millets were evaluated as bulk (S0) populations. All African varieties expressed some level of resistance. P3Kollo was among the least resistant, Zongo and Gwagwa were intermediate, and SoSat-C88 was among the most resistant. Thirty selfed (S1) progenies from SoSat-C88, Gwagwa, Zongo, and P3Kollo were evaluated for heterogeneity of resistance and reactions were verified in 13 S2 progeny. In S1 evaluations, variety was heterogeneous for resistance. Patterns of apparent segregation of resistance varied among the four varieties. Discreet resistant and susceptible phenotypes were identified in Zongo. We estimate two dominant genes for resistance segregated in this variety. Reproduction of M. incognita on S2 progeny tended to confirm the results from Sl progeny inoculations. Heritability of nematode reproduction by parent-offspring regression was 0.54. Realized heritability by divergent selection was 0.87. JF - Phytopathology AU - Timper, P AU - Wilson, J P AD - USDA-ARS, Tifton, GA 31793, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Pearls KW - Inoculation KW - Progeny KW - Reproduction KW - Nematoda KW - Heritability KW - Crops KW - Meloidogyne incognita KW - A 01360:Plant Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20920263?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Root-knot+nematode+resistance+in+African+pearl+millets&rft.au=Timper%2C+P%3BWilson%2C+J+P&rft.aulast=Timper&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S188&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Pearls; Inoculation; Reproduction; Progeny; Crops; Heritability; Nematoda; Meloidogyne incognita ER - TY - JOUR T1 - What we know about the genetics of fungicide resistance in Cercospora and related Mycosphaerella AN - 20854275; 6971846 AB - One of the major management methods for Cercospora leaf spot is fungicide sprays. However, resistance or reduced sensitivity has been found to several fungicides in Cercospora beticola. While resistance has been observed to fungicides in the benzimidazole, DMI, tin, and strobilurin classes, the genetics of resistance has not been extensively investigated in C. beticola. Recently benzimidazole-resistant (BR) isolates of C. beticola were examined. Isolates from different years and production regions in the United States all had a mutation in the beta-tubulin gene that corresponded to mutations that confer benzimidazole-resistance in other fungi. This same mutation confers sensitivity to N-phenylcarbamates (NPC). When isolates were tested for sensitivity to an NPC fungicide, BR isolates were sensitive to the NPC, while benzimidazole-senstive isolates showed little sensitivity to the NPC. While the genetics of resistance to other fungicides is not known in C. beticola, work in Mycosphaerella has shown two types of resistance to strobilurin fungicides, including activation of an alternative oxidase system, and mutations in the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene, which might be active in Cercospora. Alterations in target genes, as well as altered uptake and secretion mechanisms, have been observed in relation to fungicide resistance in other Ascomycetes, and these also should be investigated in Cercospora. JF - Phytopathology AU - Hanson, LE AD - USDA-ARS, NPA, SBRU, Fort Collins, CO, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Genetics Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology KW - strobilurin KW - Secretion KW - Fungi KW - Mitochondria KW - alternative oxidase KW - Benzimidazole KW - Cercospora beticola KW - Cytochrome b KW - Cercospora KW - Leafspot KW - Fungicides KW - Mycosphaerella KW - Ascomycetes KW - Tin KW - Tubulin KW - Mutation KW - A 01360:Plant Diseases KW - K 03310:Genetics & Taxonomy KW - G 07780:Fungi UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20854275?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=What+we+know+about+the+genetics+of+fungicide+resistance+in+Cercospora+and+related+Mycosphaerella&rft.au=Hanson%2C+LE&rft.aulast=Hanson&rft.aufirst=LE&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S141&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Cytochrome b; strobilurin; Fungi; Secretion; Leafspot; Fungicides; Mitochondria; Tin; alternative oxidase; Tubulin; Mutation; Benzimidazole; Cercospora; Mycosphaerella; Ascomycetes; Cercospora beticola ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Ground beetle density in Oklahoma winter wheat fields AN - 20839162; 7325317 AB - Ground beetles were sampled biweekly, unless weather conditions precluded sampling, from four wheat fields each located in a major wheat growing region of Oklahoma during the 1999-2000 and 2000-2001 growing seasons. The sample unit was a 0.5 m super(2) circular frame embedded in the soil. Ten samples were taken in each field on each sampling occasion. The area within the frame was sampled using a D-vac suction sampler followed by thorough hand searching within the frame of plants, the soil surface, and underneath loose soil. Aphids were also sampled in each field by inspecting 80 to 200 tillers and counting the number of aphids on each tiller. The average density of ground beetles across sampling dates and years ranged from 0.08 beetles per m super(2) to 0.35 beetles per m super(2) depending on location. Ground beetle community structure was not related to aphid population density in fields, indicating that ground beetles did not exhibit a numerical response to aphid populations. Six species, Agonum punctiforme Say, Amara impuncticollis Say, Bembidion castor Lindroth, Bembidion nigripes Kirby, Elaphropus dolosus LeConte, and Stenolophus conjunctus Say accounted for 65% of all ground beetles collected. Ground beetle communities varied in species composition and density among the four geographically separated winter wheat fields. Bembidion nigripes and B. castor were dominant species at all locations, but many other species varied markedly in occurrence and abundance among fields. Our study indicates that there are differences in ground beetle communities in wheat fields, but does not address whether these differences are related to regional or local differences in the environment. Ground beetle densities in wheat fields in Oklahoma were variable among locations, but were always low, averaging less than one beetle per m super(2) during the growing season. Such low densities bring into question the extent to which ground beetles contribute to the biological control of cereal aphids and other pest insects in wheat in Oklahoma. More research is desirable in Oklahoma and other Great Plains states to further elucidate the role of these and other generalist predators in biological control of insect pests of wheat. JF - Southwestern Entomologist AU - Elliott, N C AU - Tao, F L AU - Giles, K L AU - Kindler, S D AU - French, B W AU - Greenstone, M H AU - Shufran, KA AD - USDA-ARS Plant Science Research Laboratory, 1301 N. Western St., Stillwater, OK 74075 Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 121 EP - 128 VL - 31 IS - 2 SN - 0147-1724, 0147-1724 KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Entomology Abstracts KW - Amara impuncticollis KW - Biological control KW - Aphididae KW - Abundance KW - Population density KW - Predators KW - Bembidion nigripes KW - Soil KW - Triticum aestivum KW - Rhopalosiphum padi KW - Cereals KW - Castor KW - Species composition KW - Pests KW - Sampling KW - Agonum punctiforme KW - Weather KW - Hand KW - Bembidion castor KW - Stenolophus conjunctus KW - Tillers KW - Enumeration KW - Samplers KW - Community structure KW - Elaphropus dolosus KW - Z 05340:Ecology and Behavior KW - A 01400:Soil Microbes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20839162?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Southwestern+Entomologist&rft.atitle=Ground+beetle+density+in+Oklahoma+winter+wheat+fields&rft.au=Elliott%2C+N+C%3BTao%2C+F+L%3BGiles%2C+K+L%3BKindler%2C+S+D%3BFrench%2C+B+W%3BGreenstone%2C+M+H%3BShufran%2C+KA&rft.aulast=Elliott&rft.aufirst=N&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=121&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Southwestern+Entomologist&rft.issn=01471724&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Biological control; Weather; Abundance; Population density; Hand; Predators; Enumeration; Tillers; Samplers; Soil; Cereals; Community structure; Species composition; Sampling; Pests; Amara impuncticollis; Triticum aestivum; Rhopalosiphum padi; Elaphropus dolosus; Aphididae; Castor; Stenolophus conjunctus; Bembidion castor; Bembidion nigripes; Agonum punctiforme ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Exploiting myxobacterial ecology to control plant diseases AN - 20722552; 6971923 AB - Myxobacteria are ubiquitous in agricultural soils and the rhizosphere of crop plants. They produce a plethora of diverse secondary metabolites, prey on bacteria and inhibit fungi, including plant pathogens. Mutations in early developmental regulatory and putative antibiotic production genes in M. xanthus DK1622 reduced control of soil-borne fungal pathogens in growth chamber assays. Additionally these mutants and well-characterized motility mutants were impaired for predation of plant pathogenic bacteria in in vitro assays. These data suggest that predation and development are dependent upon a series of interlinked processes required for myxobacterial nutrient scavenging. Because myxobacteria are difficult to enumerate from environmental samples, culture-independent methods of detection and enumeration of myxobacteria were developed and are being used to determine how these and other factors influence predation and disease control in situ. These methods are being used in conjunction with whole microbial community analysis methods to evaluate the impact of myxobacteria on fungal and bacterial populations in agricultural and undisturbed soils. JF - Phytopathology AU - Bull, C T AU - Martin, K J AU - Singer, M H AD - USDA/ARS, Salinas, CA, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - S153 EP - S154 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Plant diseases KW - Myxobacteria KW - Data processing KW - Rhizosphere KW - Fungi KW - Predation KW - Disease control KW - Nutrients KW - Antibiotics KW - Pathogens KW - Crops KW - Soil KW - Motility KW - Secondary metabolites KW - Mutation KW - Prey KW - A 01370:Biological Control KW - J 02320:Cell Biology KW - K 03420:Plant Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20722552?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Exploiting+myxobacterial+ecology+to+control+plant+diseases&rft.au=Bull%2C+C+T%3BMartin%2C+K+J%3BSinger%2C+M+H&rft.aulast=Bull&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S153&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Plant diseases; Data processing; Fungi; Rhizosphere; Predation; Disease control; Antibiotics; Nutrients; Pathogens; Crops; Soil; Motility; Secondary metabolites; Mutation; Prey; Myxobacteria ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Development of a marker assisted selection program for cacao AN - 20722488; 6971830 AB - Theobroma cacao L. is an understory tree from the Amazon basin whose beans are the basic component of cocoa and chocolate. Four main genetic groups of cacao are traditionally described: Criollo, Trinitario, and lower and upper Amazon Forastero. Production of cacao in tropical America has been severely affected by two fungal pathogens causing diseases known as witches' broom (WB) and frosty pod (FP). These, along with another pan-tropical disease, black pod (BP), were responsible for over $700 million in losses in 2001. Currently, WB and FP are confined to Central and South America; however, commercial populations in West Africa and South Asia are highly susceptible to both diseases. In 1999, the USDA-ARS in collaboration with Mars Inc. initiated a project to apply modern molecular genetic techniques to cacao breeding. The objectives were to develop an international Marker Assisted Selection (MAS) breeding program focusing on disease resistance. Quantitative Trait Loci (QTL) have been identified for resistance to WB and FP and these are being employed in MAS. The international MAS project is expected to produce new disease resistant cultivars by 2012. JF - Phytopathology AU - Schnell, R J AU - Brown, J S AU - Kuhn, D N AU - Cervantes-Martinez, C AU - Borrone, J W AU - Olano, C T AU - Motamayor, J C AD - USDA, ARS, SHRS, Miami, FL, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Quantitative trait loci KW - Cocoa KW - Trees KW - Basins KW - Chocolate KW - Pathogens KW - Disease resistance KW - Beans KW - Theobroma cacao KW - Breeding KW - Black pod KW - Understory KW - A 01360:Plant Diseases KW - K 03420:Plant Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20722488?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Development+of+a+marker+assisted+selection+program+for+cacao&rft.au=Schnell%2C+R+J%3BBrown%2C+J+S%3BKuhn%2C+D+N%3BCervantes-Martinez%2C+C%3BBorrone%2C+J+W%3BOlano%2C+C+T%3BMotamayor%2C+J+C&rft.aulast=Schnell&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S139&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Cocoa; Quantitative trait loci; Breeding; Black pod; Trees; Chocolate; Basins; Disease resistance; Pathogens; Beans; Understory; Theobroma cacao ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Biology and genetics of lettuce dieback disease and Lettuce necrotic stunt virus AN - 20722387; 6971734 AB - Lettuce dieback, a new soil-borne disease of lettuce, emerged in the 1990s to cause severe losses for lettuce production in the western United States. The disease is caused by Tomato bushy stunt virus (TBSV) and the recently described tombusvirus, Lettuce necrotic stunt virus (LNSV). The complete genome of LNSV was sequenced, compared with genomes of other tombusviruses, and was found Io be related to but distinct from TBSV. Both LNSV and TBSV can infect lettuce through the soil in the absence of fungal vectors. Fields with high disease incidence are usually poorly drained, and field and greenhouse tests determined that elevated soil salinity, as measured by electrical conductivity led to increased frequency of diseased plants. Neither virus appears to be transmissible through seed embryos, however, seed coat transmission occurred at low levels when plants were tested as seedlings for the presence of virus. The ability to detect virus in seedlings, however, does not always lead to development of disease symptoms. Resistance based on a single dominant gene, Tvr1, is widespread among commercial crisphead lettuce cultivars, and resistance has also been identified for other lettuce types. LNSV and TBSV can accumulate in seedlings of both resistant and susceptible cultivars based on ELISA, but resistant varieties do not develop disease symptoms, and virus accumulation is rarely detectable in resistant plants from the field. JF - Phytopathology AU - Wintermantel, WM AU - Grube, R C AU - Anchieta, A G AD - USDA-ARS, Salinas, CA, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Genetics Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Virology & AIDS Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Io KW - Lettuce necrotic stunt virus KW - Genomes KW - Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay KW - Seeds KW - Plant diseases KW - Dieback KW - Vectors KW - Tombusvirus KW - Greenhouses KW - Disease transmission KW - Soil salinity KW - Soil-borne diseases KW - Stunt KW - Coats KW - Bushy stunt KW - Electrical conductivity KW - Tomato bushy stunt virus KW - Embryos KW - Seedlings KW - Plant viruses KW - A 01360:Plant Diseases KW - V 22182:Susceptibility & virus multiplication KW - G 07800:Plants and Algae KW - K 03420:Plant Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20722387?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Biology+and+genetics+of+lettuce+dieback+disease+and+Lettuce+necrotic+stunt+virus&rft.au=Wintermantel%2C+WM%3BGrube%2C+R+C%3BAnchieta%2C+A+G&rft.aulast=Wintermantel&rft.aufirst=WM&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S124&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Genomes; Plant diseases; Seeds; Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; Dieback; Vectors; Disease transmission; Greenhouses; Soil salinity; Stunt; Soil-borne diseases; Bushy stunt; Coats; Electrical conductivity; Seedlings; Embryos; Plant viruses; Lettuce necrotic stunt virus; Io; Tomato bushy stunt virus; Tombusvirus ER - TY - JOUR T1 - What the Cooperative State Research, Extension & Education Service can do to facilitate research on biopesticides AN - 20632762; 6971938 AB - Microbial and nematode pathogens impose severe losses every year to growers and producers of agricultural products world-wide. Research on agriculturally important pathogens is highly relevant to the Cooperative State Research, Extension and Education Service's (CSREES') 2005-2009 Strategic Goal objectives to enhance economic opportunities for agricultural producers and to enhance the protection and safety of the nation's agriculture and food supply. In addition, CSREES has historically provided significant support to research on the biology of microbes which attack plant-pathogenic organisms. Several of these beneficial organisms have been developed and commercially marketed as biopesticides in the USA. These products are often highly selective in which target pests they control, are considered less harmful to non-target organisms and the environment. This presentation will provide an overview of the history of CSREES funding for basic and applied research on biopesticides, summarize the current program priorities of several relevant programs in this agency, and discuss recent stakeholder input on future needs to further enhance support of research on biopesticides. JF - Phytopathology AU - Purcell-Miramontes, M AD - USDA CSREES Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Reviews KW - Food KW - Economics KW - Agricultural products KW - Pathogens KW - Pests KW - Nematoda KW - A 01490:Miscellaneous UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20632762?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=What+the+Cooperative+State+Research%2C+Extension+%26amp%3B+Education+Service+can+do+to+facilitate+research+on+biopesticides&rft.au=Purcell-Miramontes%2C+M&rft.aulast=Purcell-Miramontes&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S156&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Food; Reviews; Agricultural products; Economics; Pests; Pathogens; Nematoda ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Microtiter assay shows effectiveness of a natural fungicide for control of Colletotrichum spp. AN - 20252673; 6970875 AB - Anthracnose diseases of strawberry are serious problems for fruit and plant production worldwide. New approaches to anthracnose disease control are necessary as the effectiveness and availability of commercial fungicides decreases. A micro-dilution assay was used to evaluate sensitivity profiles of Colletotrichum spp. isolates from strawberry. Sixteen agrochemicals were tested for in vitro activity against eight C. acutatum isolates, two C. fragariae isolates, and two C. gloeosporioides isolates. The most effective fungicides were azoxystrobin, cyprodinil, and chlorothalonil and provided nearly 100% growth inhibition of all ten Colletotrichum sp. isolates at 48 hr. An acaricide, quinomethionate, and the fungicides, captan and thiram, also provided near 100% growth inhibition. All 12 Colletotrichum isolates were insensitive to vinclozolin and iprodione. In addition the eight C. acutatum isolates were insensitive to benomyl and thiabendazole. JF - Phytopathology AU - Wedge, DE AU - Smith, B J AD - USDA-ARS, Natural Products Utilization Research Unit, University, MS 38677, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Strawberries KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Fruits KW - Thiabendazole KW - Plant diseases KW - Conferences KW - Vinclozolin KW - Disease control KW - Fragaria KW - Thiram KW - Agrochemicals KW - Anthracnose KW - azoxystrobin KW - Chlorothalonil KW - Colletotrichum KW - Benomyl KW - Iprodione KW - Fungicides KW - Acaricides KW - Captan KW - A 01031:Antifungal & fungicidal agents UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20252673?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Microtiter+assay+shows+effectiveness+of+a+natural+fungicide+for+control+of+Colletotrichum+spp.&rft.au=Wedge%2C+DE%3BSmith%2C+B+J&rft.aulast=Wedge&rft.aufirst=DE&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S189&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Fruits; Plant diseases; Thiabendazole; Conferences; Vinclozolin; Disease control; Thiram; Agrochemicals; Anthracnose; azoxystrobin; Chlorothalonil; Iprodione; Benomyl; Fungicides; Acaricides; Captan; Colletotrichum; Fragaria ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Virus proteins regulating transmission specificity by arthropods AN - 20246654; 6971914 AB - Over 550 plant viruses are dependent upon vectors for dissemination among plant hosts. Of these, nearly 90% are transmitted by arthropods, most notably Homopterans. All members of a virus family use the same mode of transmission and all members of a virus genus have the same vector taxa, but each virus species can have a unique set of vector genera. The general mechanisms of transmission are well understood as is which viral encoded proteins are required for transmission. What is lacking is an understanding of how the virus proteins regulate the vector specificity of the transmission process. Intact virus particles are required for arthropod transmission indicating that one or more structural proteins are involved. For some viruses, only structural proteins are required, for others there is an involvement of nonstructural proteins. What is apparent is that no virus vector interaction is a simple or random association but rather it involves specific interactions between virus protein domains and unknown vector components on the cuticle lining of the alimentary canal or components associated with gut and/or salivary tissues. While the general mechanisms of virus transmission are likely to have many common features and components across virus and vector taxa, vector specificity at the species level appear to involve subtle changes in protein structure and composition. JF - Phytopathology AU - Gray, S M AD - USDA ARS, PPRU, Ithaca, NY, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Entomology Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Virology & AIDS Abstracts KW - Protein structure KW - Canals KW - Arthropoda KW - Digestive tract KW - Nonstructural proteins KW - Vectors KW - Cuticles KW - Plant viruses KW - Structural proteins KW - Disease transmission KW - A 01360:Plant Diseases KW - V 22182:Susceptibility & virus multiplication KW - Z 05350:Medical, Veterinary, and Agricultural Entomology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20246654?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Virus+proteins+regulating+transmission+specificity+by+arthropods&rft.au=Gray%2C+S+M&rft.aulast=Gray&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S152&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Protein structure; Canals; Digestive tract; Nonstructural proteins; Vectors; Cuticles; Plant viruses; Structural proteins; Disease transmission; Arthropoda ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Characterization of watermelon (Citrullus lanatus var. (citroides) germplasm for resistance to root-knot nematodes AN - 20230639; 6970871 AB - Root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne incognita, M. arenaria, and M. javanica) cause extensive damage to watermelon and resistance to these pests has not been identified in any watermelon cultivar. In greenhouse tests, we evaluated 265 U.S. Plant Introductions (PIs) for nematode resistance (based on root galling and nematode reproduction), and identified twenty-two PIs of Citrullus lanatus var. citroides as moderately resistant to M. arenaria race 1. In this study, these 22 PIs exhibited low to moderate resistance to M. incognita race 3, M. javanica, and M. arenaria race 2. Three watermelon cultivars (C. lanatus var. lanatus), three C. colocynthis PIs, and four C. lanatus var. citroides PIs, all previously shown to be susceptible to M. arenaria race 1, also were susceptible to M. incognita race 3, M. javanica, and M. arenaria race 2. The C. lanatus var. citroides PIs that are most resistant to all three Meloidogyne spp. should be useful sources of resistance for developing root-knot nematode resistant watermelon cultivars. JF - Phytopathology AU - Thies, JA AU - Levi, A AD - U.S. Vegetable Laboratory, USDA, ARS, Charleston, SC 29414, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Germplasm KW - Meloidogyne KW - Roots KW - Citrullus lanatus KW - Reproduction KW - Pests KW - Arenaria KW - Nematoda KW - Meloidogyne incognita KW - Greenhouses KW - A 01360:Plant Diseases KW - W 30930:Agricultural Applications UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20230639?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Characterization+of+watermelon+%28Citrullus+lanatus+var.+%28citroides%29+germplasm+for+resistance+to+root-knot+nematodes&rft.au=Thies%2C+JA%3BLevi%2C+A&rft.aulast=Thies&rft.aufirst=JA&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S188&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Germplasm; Roots; Reproduction; Pests; Greenhouses; Meloidogyne; Citrullus lanatus; Arenaria; Nematoda; Meloidogyne incognita ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Detection and sorting of single symptomatic maize grains infected by different fungal species and contaminated with mycotoxins AN - 20229203; 6971919 AB - Grains highly contaminated by aflatoxin and fumonisin are unevenly distributed in a grain lot and may be concentrated in a very small percentage of the product. Near-infrared (NIR) reflectance spectra (500-1700 nm) were analyzed to select the pair of absorbance bands (filters) giving the lowest classification error rate for removing whole yellow maize grains contaminated with aflatoxin (750-1200 nm) or white maize grains contaminated with fumonisin (500-1200 nm) in a single pass through a commercial high speed sorter ( 7000 Kg/hr). Our research also seeks to classify individual grains infected with different fungal species and to distinguish resistance and susceptibility reactions among corn varieties. Neural networks are being trained to classify grains by fungal species using principle components of the full reflectance spectra. Spectra of single maize grains can be measured automatically and grains with multiple symptoms and mycotoxins can be sorted into different fungal species categories at rates of about 1 per second using commercial instruments. Our initial work has shown that classification accuracies for severely discolored grains infected with Aspergillus flavus, Stenocarpella maydis, Fusarium graminearum, Fusarium verticillioides, and Trichoderma viride averaged 92.1% and 94.8% for two commercial corn hybrids. Protective endophytes, including mycoparasites that live asymptomatically in maize, are not readily distinguished from uninfected grains. JF - Phytopathology AU - Wicklow, D T AU - Pearson, T C AD - USDA-ARS, National Center for Agricultural Utilization Research, Peoria, IL, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - maize KW - Toxicology Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Fumonisins KW - Aspergillus flavus KW - Reflectance KW - I.R. radiation KW - Neural networks KW - Endophytes KW - Aflatoxins KW - Trichoderma viride KW - Fusarium graminearum KW - Filters KW - Mycotoxins KW - Classification KW - Zea mays KW - Stenocarpella maydis KW - Hybrids KW - Grain KW - Absorbance KW - Fusarium verticillioides KW - A 01360:Plant Diseases KW - K 03330:Biochemistry KW - X 24370:Natural Toxins UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20229203?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Detection+and+sorting+of+single+symptomatic+maize+grains+infected+by+different+fungal+species+and+contaminated+with+mycotoxins&rft.au=Wicklow%2C+D+T%3BPearson%2C+T+C&rft.aulast=Wicklow&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S153&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Filters; Mycotoxins; Fumonisins; I.R. radiation; Reflectance; Classification; Endophytes; Neural networks; Hybrids; Aflatoxins; Grain; Absorbance; Aspergillus flavus; Zea mays; Stenocarpella maydis; Trichoderma viride; Fusarium graminearum; Fusarium verticillioides ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Expression analysis of genes involved in Rpp1-mediated resistance to soybean rust AN - 20225171; 6970884 AB - Asian soybean rust, P. pachyrhizi, is endemic to southern Asia, Australia, Africa and South America. In 2004, soybean rust was identified for the first time in the continental U.S. in 9 states, and last year the disease was found in more than 100 counties. There is no known rust resistance in commercial U.S. soybean cultivars. Four resistance genes (Rpp1-Rpp4) have been described, but isolates have been identified that overcome each of these resistance genes. A soybean-rust cDNA library enriched for resistance-related transcripts was constructed using suppressive subtractive hybridization (SSH) to identify soybean genes that are expressed in the Rpp1 resistant reaction. Gene expression was compared between Rpp1 resistant and susceptible interactions using a 7883 soybean cDNA microarray that included clones from the SSH library. Differentially expressed cDNAs in the Rpp1 interactions revealed by the microarrays will be discussed. JF - Phytopathology AU - Schneider, K T AU - Choi, J J AU - Alkharouf, N W AU - Matthews, B F AU - Frederick, R D AD - Foreign Disease-Weed Science Research Unit, USDA-ARS, Fort Detrick, MD 21702, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Genetics Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Rust KW - DNA microarrays KW - Soybeans KW - A 01360:Plant Diseases KW - W 30930:Agricultural Applications KW - G 07700:Molecular Genetics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20225171?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Expression+analysis+of+genes+involved+in+Rpp1-mediated+resistance+to+soybean+rust&rft.au=Schneider%2C+K+T%3BChoi%2C+J+J%3BAlkharouf%2C+N+W%3BMatthews%2C+B+F%3BFrederick%2C+R+D&rft.aulast=Schneider&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S191&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - DNA microarrays; Rust; Soybeans ER - TY - JOUR T1 - PLEXdb: Aunified expression profiling database for plants and plant pathogens AN - 20212111; 6971973 AB - BarleyBase/PLEXdb (http://barleybase.org/; http://plexdb.org/), is a public resource for large-scale gene expression analysis for plants and plant pathogens. PLEXdb provides a unified web interface to support the functional interpretation of highly parallel microarray experiments integrated with traditional structural genomics and phenotypic data. Users can perform hypothesis-building queries from multiple interlinked resources, e.g., a particular gene, a protein class, EST entries, physical or genetic map position - all coupled to highly parallel gene expression for a variety of crop and model plant species from a large array of experimental or field conditions. Array data are interlinked to analytical and biological functions (e.g., Gene and Plant Ontologies, BLAST, spliced alignment, multiple alignment, regulatory motif identification, and expression analysis), allowing members of the community to access and analyze comparative expression experiments in conjunction with their own data. To ensure ease of use of PLEXdb, a variety of FAQ, tutorials, and downloadable presentations are posted under "Documentation" on the front page at http://plexdb.org/or more specifically: http://www.plexdb.org/modules.php?name=PD_general&page=documentati on.php. PLEXdb is currently supported by USDA-NRI grant no. 02-35300-12619 and NSF Plant Genome grant no. 0500461. JF - Phytopathology AU - Wise, R AU - Caldo, R AU - Hong, L AU - Wu, S AU - Cannon, E AU - Dickerson, J AD - Corn Insects & Crop Genetics Research, USDA-ARS, Ames, IA, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Gene expression KW - Databases KW - Data processing KW - Plant communities KW - Pathogens KW - genomics KW - expressed sequence tags KW - Crops KW - A 01360:Plant Diseases KW - W 30930:Agricultural Applications UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20212111?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=PLEXdb%3A+Aunified+expression+profiling+database+for+plants+and+plant+pathogens&rft.au=Wise%2C+R%3BCaldo%2C+R%3BHong%2C+L%3BWu%2C+S%3BCannon%2C+E%3BDickerson%2C+J&rft.aulast=Wise&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S161&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Gene expression; Databases; Data processing; Plant communities; genomics; Pathogens; expressed sequence tags; Crops ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Exploiting genetic diversity within a germplasm collection to address questions of disease resistance AN - 20207450; 6970787 AB - Germplasm repositories not only preserve genetic variation but also provide resources for exploiting traits not found among cultivated varieties. My laboratory at the USDA-ARS Grape Genetics and Genomics Group utilizes genetic resources maintained at the Plant Genetic Resources Unit (PGRU) to address fundamental questions in grapevine pathogenesis and to identify novel sources of disease resistance from the Vitis collection. Enzymatic resistance (eR) conferred by a glyoxylate aminotransferase in the breeding line 124111F has recently been proposed as a novel mechanism of resistance to Pseudoperonospora cubensis in Cucumis melo. We assayed 45 genotypes of Cucumis spp. with characterized resistance and susceptibility to P. cubensis, and only 124111F expressed characteristic eR, suggesting that eR is not a general marker of resistance but a specific mechanism of resistance. We then assayed all 1200 Vitis accessions maintained at the PGRU to search for this apparently rare, novel mechanism of disease resistance. I will present some results from this study and emphasize the potential value of germplasm collections when applied to biological research. JF - Phytopathology AU - Cadle-Davidson, L AD - USDA-ARS, PGRU, Geneva, NY 14456, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Genetics Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Cucumis melo KW - Plant diseases KW - Vitis KW - Plant breeding KW - Genetic diversity KW - Disease resistance KW - Genotypes KW - Pseudoperonospora cubensis KW - Genetic resources KW - Cucumis KW - Germplasm KW - genomics KW - Vitaceae KW - A 01360:Plant Diseases KW - G 07800:Plants and Algae KW - W 30930:Agricultural Applications UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20207450?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Exploiting+genetic+diversity+within+a+germplasm+collection+to+address+questions+of+disease+resistance&rft.au=Cadle-Davidson%2C+L&rft.aulast=Cadle-Davidson&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S176&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Plant diseases; Genetic resources; Germplasm; Plant breeding; Genetic diversity; Genotypes; genomics; Disease resistance; Cucumis melo; Cucumis; Vitis; Vitaceae; Pseudoperonospora cubensis ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Interaction between wheat and bacterial genotypes for rhizosphere colonization and root accumulation of Pseudomonas-derived 2,4-diacetylphloroglucinol AN - 20162382; 6970920 AB - Biocontrol isolates of Pseudomonas fluorescens that produce the antifungal metabolite 2,4-diacetylphloroglucinol (DAPG) can suppress soilborne pathogens, but the efficacy of the isolates depends partially on external factors. As part of a long-term research program to identify the genes and pathways in wheat that govern its interaction with biocontrol pseudomonads, we quantified steady-state levels of DAPG produced by two isolates of P. fluorescens on the roots of three Triticum aestivum L. (hexaploid wheat) cultivars four days after seed inoculation and growth in Petri plates. Both bacterial isolates aggressively colonized wheat roots, and produced DAPG. However, isolate Q8r1-96 produced more metabolite in culture and persisted in the wheat rhizosphere longer than Q2-87. As expected, accumulation of DAPG on roots of all three cultivars occurred at higher levels following colonization with Q8rl-96, compared to Q2-87. However, there was a striking differential in metabolite production by Q8r1-96 and Q2-87 on cv. Tara, whereas the differential on cv. Buchanan was much smaller. The accumulation patterns were not attributed to differences in rhizoplane population densities; both isolates reached an average of 2.0 x 10 super(9) colony-forming units g super(-1) after four days, regardless of the cultivar. Previous studies have shown that steady-state levels of DAPG are correlated to the extent of root colonization in a host species-dependent manner. Our findings indicate that DAPG accumulation in the wheat rhizoplane is dependent on an interaction between cultivar and bacterial genotypes. Progress in identifying the determinants of differential accumulation will be presented. JF - Phytopathology AU - Okubara, P A AU - Landa, B B AU - Bonsall, R F AD - USDA ARS, Root Disease & Biological Control Research Unit, Pullman, WA 99164-6430, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Wheat KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Biological control KW - Bacteria KW - Seeds KW - Conferences KW - Rhizosphere KW - Population density KW - Roots KW - Metabolites KW - Pathogens KW - Genotypes KW - Pseudomonas fluorescens KW - Triticum aestivum KW - Rhizoplane KW - Colonization KW - Inoculation KW - Research programs KW - A 01026:Gramineous crops KW - K 03320:Cell Biology KW - J 02722:Biodegradation, growth, nutrition and leaching UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20162382?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Interaction+between+wheat+and+bacterial+genotypes+for+rhizosphere+colonization+and+root+accumulation+of+Pseudomonas-derived+2%2C4-diacetylphloroglucinol&rft.au=Okubara%2C+P+A%3BLanda%2C+B+B%3BBonsall%2C+R+F&rft.aulast=Okubara&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S170&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Biological control; Seeds; Conferences; Rhizosphere; Population density; Roots; Metabolites; Genotypes; Pathogens; Colonization; Rhizoplane; Inoculation; Research programs; Pseudomonas fluorescens; Triticum aestivum; Bacteria ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Five deadly threats to Midwestern urban forests AN - 20155019; 6971952 AB - In a broad context, major threats to the existence, health and structure of urban forests in the Upper Midwest USA include those caused by humans, insects and tree pathogens. Urban development in wooded areas often results in loss of forest stands or fragmentation and reduced complexity in altered stands. Land use policies, zoning laws, and best management practices are among the tools used to combat such negative impacts. Slow death of innumerable trees planted in urban areas has been linked to stem wood compression resulting from stem girdling roots. Prevention is the most effective and economical means of reducing this unnecessary tree loss. Two recently introduced exotic insects, the Asian longhorned beetle (ALB) and the Emerald ash borer (EAB), are deadly pests of hardwoods in urban forests. Early detection and rapid response to small infestations have tentatively eradicated ALB in five areas of Chicago, IL. Since its establishment in 2002, EAB has killed an estimated 12 to 15 million Fraxinus spp. in southeastern Michigan and Windsor, Ontario. Quarantine, eradication and containment strategies have been used to limit the spread and impact of EAB. Although the oak wilt pathogen is widely distributed in urban and rural forests of the region, its impact is greatest in urban and community forests. Suppression programs help prevent expansion of the disease range and reduce oak wilt occurrence to levels manageable by local units of government. JF - Phytopathology AU - Juzwik, J AU - Poland, T AU - Ward, K AU - Johnson, G R AD - USDA Forest Service, St. Paul, MN, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Ashes KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Entomology Abstracts KW - USA, Illinois, Chicago KW - Trees KW - Roots KW - Forests KW - insects KW - Habitat fragmentation KW - Hardwoods KW - Urban planning KW - pests KW - best practices KW - Economics KW - Girdling KW - prevention KW - Canada, Nova Scotia, Windsor KW - Pests KW - Containment KW - Fraxinus KW - zoning KW - Borers KW - Urban areas KW - Mortality KW - Conferences KW - Ash KW - hardwoods KW - Wood KW - Pathogens KW - Land use KW - Compression KW - USA KW - Infestation KW - Quarantine KW - Wilt KW - Rural areas KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - Z 05207:Agricultural & general applied entomology KW - A 01390:Forestry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20155019?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Five+deadly+threats+to+Midwestern+urban+forests&rft.au=Juzwik%2C+J%3BPoland%2C+T%3BWard%2C+K%3BJohnson%2C+G+R&rft.aulast=Juzwik&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S158&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Conferences; Trees; Forests; Roots; Pathogens; Hardwoods; Habitat fragmentation; Land use; Compression; Infestation; Girdling; Quarantine; Pests; Borers; Wilt; Mortality; Ash; hardwoods; Wood; insects; Urban planning; pests; best practices; Economics; prevention; Containment; zoning; Rural areas; Urban areas; Fraxinus; USA, Illinois, Chicago; USA; Canada, Nova Scotia, Windsor ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Variables affecting linear gall growth in fusiform rust-infected loblolly and slash pines AN - 20126908; 6970873 AB - Vertical length of fusiform rust galls in stem tissues of loblolly and slash pine is an indicator of the extent and severity of the host-parasite interaction. The objective of this study is to determine the effect of a number of observed variables on the length of galls in rust-infected seedlings and saplings both in the greenhouse and in field plantings. These variables were: pine family, growth of infected pine families, source of basidiospore inoculum in the greenhouse, and density of inoculum. Within a six-month period after inoculation, the majority of galls grew 5 to 9 mm in length in the greenhouse and 2 to 8 cm in field plantings. Frequency distribution graphs of greenhouse inoculated loblolly and slash are normal for gall lengths except for bimodal distributions for select pine families. Regression analysis indicated a significant relationship between length of galls and the variables of pine family and source of inoculum. Means for length of galls in greenhouse inoculations had low standard deviations. JF - Phytopathology AU - Walkinshaw, CH AD - USDA Forest Service, 2500 Shreveport Highway, Pineville, LA 71360, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Canker KW - Standard deviation KW - Conferences KW - Inoculum KW - Inoculation KW - Regression analysis KW - Fusiform rust KW - Seedlings KW - Basidiospores KW - Host-parasite interactions KW - Greenhouses KW - K 03420:Plant Diseases KW - A 01045:Diseases & treatment UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20126908?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Variables+affecting+linear+gall+growth+in+fusiform+rust-infected+loblolly+and+slash+pines&rft.au=Walkinshaw%2C+CH&rft.aulast=Walkinshaw&rft.aufirst=CH&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S188&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Canker; Standard deviation; Conferences; Fusiform rust; Regression analysis; Inoculation; Inoculum; Seedlings; Basidiospores; Host-parasite interactions; Greenhouses ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The utility of mitochondria! DNA for making phylogenetic inferences in the Straminipiles AN - 20124567; 6971795 AB - The mitochondrial genomes of oomycetes exhibit variation in their physical organization with some families having inverted repeats (IR) of differing sizes while other lack IRs. The extent of this variation is exemplified by comparison of Phytophthora (no IR and mapping circular in orientation) with the closely relate genus Pythium (an IR representing ca. 80% of the genome and mapping primarily circular in orientation, but some species have linear genomes). In both genera several mitochondrial genes have been useful in estimating phylogenetic relationships among species and, while the results for the most part have been similar to those obtained with nuclear genes, some notable differences have been observed. Restriction maps of the mitochondrial genome of Pythium spp. and placement of several coding regions also has been useful for delineation of closely related species and supporting phylogenetic groupings. The mitochondrial genomes of a number of Pythium and Phytophthora species have been sequenced and their comparison has provided further insight into phylogenetic relationships among species as well as the evolutionary process driving divergence of the genomes. JF - Phytopathology AU - Martin, F N AD - USDA-ARS, Salinas, CA, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Genetics Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Biochemistry Abstracts 2: Nucleic Acids KW - Phylogeny KW - Genomes KW - Mitochondrial DNA KW - DNA KW - Mitochondria KW - Pythium KW - Phytophthora KW - Inverted repeat KW - Oomycetes KW - Evolution KW - Gene mapping KW - A 01360:Plant Diseases KW - K 03079:Fungi KW - N 14835:Protein-Nucleic Acids Association KW - G 07780:Fungi UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20124567?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=The+utility+of+mitochondria%21+DNA+for+making+phylogenetic+inferences+in+the+Straminipiles&rft.au=Martin%2C+F+N&rft.aulast=Martin&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S134&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Genomes; Phylogeny; Mitochondrial DNA; DNA; Mitochondria; Inverted repeat; Evolution; Gene mapping; Pythium; Phytophthora; Oomycetes ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Development of an interactive web-based resource center for phytoplasma research AN - 19977139; 6970886 AB - Phytoplasmas are cell-wall-less bacteria that specifically inhabit phloem sieve cells of plants and are transmitted from plant to plant by insect vectors, primarily phloem-feeding leafhoppers. Along with Mycoplasma and other genera of wall-less bacteria, phytoplasmas are classified in class Mollicutes, but unlike many other members of the class, phytoplasmas cannot be isolated in culture. Currently, no less than 15 groups, each representing a distinct species, and over 40 subgroups have been delineated based on restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLP) of 16S rDNA, tuf gene, and ribosomal protein gene sequences. New phytoplasmas are discovered each year, and work in phytoplasma classification, phylogeny, genomics is accelerating. To keep pace with this rapid progress, we are constructing a web-based resource at http://www.ba.ars.usda.gov/data/mppl/phytoplasma.html that will include up-to-date information on phytoplasma strains, group and subgroup affiliations, described 'Candidatus Phytoplasma species', plant hosts, insect vectors, countries of origin, sources of gene sequence data, and published references. The site will also provide interactive tools for phytoplasma identification, classification, and genomics to further aid the field of phytoplasma research. JF - Phytopathology AU - Shao, J AU - Lee, I-M AU - Zhao, Y AU - Wei, W AU - Jomantiene, R AU - Davis, R E AD - USDA-Agricultural Research Service, Beltsville, MD 20705, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Entomology Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Mollicutes KW - Phylogeny KW - tuf gene KW - Data processing KW - Conferences KW - Restriction fragment length polymorphism KW - Vectors KW - Phytoplasma KW - Cell culture KW - Plant cells KW - Ribosomal proteins KW - Phloem KW - genomics KW - rRNA 16S KW - Mycoplasma KW - J 02410:Animal Diseases KW - Z 05360:Genetics and Evolution KW - A 01024:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19977139?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Development+of+an+interactive+web-based+resource+center+for+phytoplasma+research&rft.au=Shao%2C+J%3BLee%2C+I-M%3BZhao%2C+Y%3BWei%2C+W%3BJomantiene%2C+R%3BDavis%2C+R+E&rft.aulast=Shao&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S191&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - tuf gene; Phylogeny; Data processing; Conferences; Restriction fragment length polymorphism; Phytoplasma; Vectors; Cell culture; Plant cells; Ribosomal proteins; Phloem; genomics; rRNA 16S; Mollicutes; Mycoplasma ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Xylella fastidiosa collection and genoraic research AN - 19966300; 6971792 AB - Xylella fastidiosa is nutritionally fastidious prokaryote with a broad host range. Specific media are required for isolation and cultivation. Maintenance of X. fastidiosa cultures is highly challenging. Ironically, X. fastidiosa was the first plant pathogenic bacterium with its whole genome sequenced and annotated. Currently, strains with complete genome sequences are 9a5c, a citrus variegated chlorosis (CVC) strain, and Temecula, a grape Pierce's disease (PD) strain. Short-gun sequencing has been conducted on Dixon, an almond leaf scorch disease (ALSD) strain, and Ann-1, an oleander leaf scorch disease strain. Two additional short-gun sequences of ALSD strains from California have recently been finished and more genome sequences are expected in the near future. A limited number of strains, however, do not include all the genetic material and the embedded information of a species. During the process of environmental adaptation such as host specialization and pathogenesis development, a bacterial genome could be subject to base mutation, sequence deletion and/or insertion (inde1), horizontal gene transfer, and genome rearrangement. The levels of chromosomeal DNA homology among different X. fastidiosa strains are high. Available data strongly indicate that strains of X. fastidiosa are undergoing vigorous genome rearrangement. Horizontal gene transfer also contributed significantly to genomic variations. Horizontally acquired elements, such as prophages, plasmids, and genomic islands, contributed to a high percentage of the final genome. Such genetic information can only be acquired through the study of a quality collection of X. fastidiosa strains from different sources. JF - Phytopathology AU - Chen, J AD - USDA-ARS, Parlier, CA, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Grapes KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Citrus KW - Genomes KW - Host range KW - Nucleotide sequence KW - Specialization KW - Gene deletion KW - Islands KW - Nerium oleander KW - genomics KW - Prokaryotes KW - Media (culture) KW - Data processing KW - Adaptations KW - Prunus dulcis KW - Pierce's disease KW - Citrus variegated chlorosis KW - Plasmids KW - Prophages KW - Xylella fastidiosa KW - Homology KW - Insertion KW - Gene transfer KW - gene rearrangement KW - DNA KW - Vitaceae KW - Leaf scorch KW - Mutation KW - A 01490:Miscellaneous KW - J 02430:Symbiosis, Antibiosis & Phages UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19966300?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Xylella+fastidiosa+collection+and+genoraic+research&rft.au=Chen%2C+J&rft.aulast=Chen&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S133&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Genomes; Adaptations; Data processing; Host range; Nucleotide sequence; Citrus variegated chlorosis; Pierce's disease; Specialization; Plasmids; Prophages; Gene deletion; Islands; Homology; Gene transfer; Insertion; gene rearrangement; DNA; Prokaryotes; genomics; Leaf scorch; Mutation; Media (culture); Citrus; Xylella fastidiosa; Prunus dulcis; Nerium oleander; Vitaceae ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Investigating possible roles of soilborne bacteria in replant disease of stone fruits in California AN - 19959138; 6970900 AB - Replant Disease (RD) often affects almond, peach, and other stone fruits in California when they are planted without precautions on land previously devoted to their production. RD symptoms include poor rates of tree growth and, in severe cases, tree mortality. Specific causes of RD are unknown, but it can occur in absence of plant parasitic nematodes and is prevented by pre-plant soil fumigation. We are examining associations between soilborne bacteria and RD. Culture- and DNA-based methods were used to sample bacterial populations from healthy and RD-affected trees in fumigated and non-fumigated plots near Chico and Parlier, CA. Culturable bacteria were isolated on 5% Tryptic Soy Agar by dilution plating from water suspensions of fine root segments (1 mm x 1 cm) and adhering soil, before and after surface sterilizing in 0.6% NaClO and grinding in water. Bacterial isolates were randomly selected and identified using 16s rDNA sequence analysis. In addition, 16s rDNA fragments were amplified from DNA extracted from soil. The rDNA fragments are being characterized by denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis and sequencing. Preliminary findings on bacterial associations with RD incidence will be reported. JF - Phytopathology AU - Doll, DA AU - Browne, G T AU - Kluepfel, DA AU - Lee, RCM AD - USDA-ARS, Dept. of Plant Pathology, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Nematodes KW - Roundworms KW - Threadworms KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Agar KW - Mortality KW - Fruits KW - Plant diseases KW - Prunus dulcis KW - Conferences KW - Trees KW - Roots KW - Gel electrophoresis KW - Fumigation KW - Prunus KW - Soybeans KW - Soil KW - DNA KW - USA, California KW - Replant disease KW - rRNA 16S KW - Nematoda KW - A 01027:Fruit trees KW - J 02420:Plant Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19959138?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Investigating+possible+roles+of+soilborne+bacteria+in+replant+disease+of+stone+fruits+in+California&rft.au=Doll%2C+DA%3BBrowne%2C+G+T%3BKluepfel%2C+DA%3BLee%2C+RCM&rft.aulast=Doll&rft.aufirst=DA&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S167&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Fruits; Mortality; Agar; Plant diseases; Conferences; Trees; Roots; Fumigation; Gel electrophoresis; Soybeans; Soil; DNA; Replant disease; rRNA 16S; Prunus dulcis; Nematoda; Prunus; USA, California ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Phytophthora ramorum (sudden oak death, ramorum blight); detection in the urban forest interface AN - 19849521; 6971951 AB - The introduction of Phytophthora ramorum, cause of Sudden Oak Death and other diseases, to western forests has resulted in the deaths of many thousands of oak and tanoak trees since the mid 1990s. The discovery of this same pathogen on popular nursery plants, and the inadvertent shipment of potentially infested stock to nurseries across the country, has led to increasing concerns in the nursery industry, as well as for the safety of forests and landscapes. State Departments of Agricultures and State Foresters are surveying nurseries, environs around nurseries, urban forest interfaces, forests and even streams to see if they can detect P. ramorum in their States. This session will provide details regarding early P. ramorum detection efforts in the urban forest interface and related areas as supported by USDA (Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service and Forest Service) and the planned response when a confirmation is made in a landscape/interface/forest setting. Background information on the pathogen and the risks it presents to our forests will also be provided. Ongoing research efforts will also be presented. JF - Phytopathology AU - Jones, J AD - USDA APHIS PPQ Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Agriculture KW - Conferences KW - Trees KW - Blight KW - Landscape KW - Forests KW - Phytophthora KW - Pathogens KW - Streams KW - A 01390:Forestry KW - K 03420:Plant Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19849521?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Phytophthora+ramorum+%28sudden+oak+death%2C+ramorum+blight%29%3B+detection+in+the+urban+forest+interface&rft.au=Jones%2C+J&rft.aulast=Jones&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S158&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Agriculture; Conferences; Trees; Blight; Landscape; Forests; Pathogens; Streams; Phytophthora ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Detection of Phytophthora ramonim chlamydospores in soil using real-time PCR AN - 19849500; 6970885 AB - Phytophthora ramorum is the quarantined plant pathogen responsible for the rapid decline of thousands of oak trees in California and Oregon. Similar to other Phytophthora spp., this pathogen produces multiple spore types including chlamydospores, which are capable of persisting in soil. Using real-time PCR with specific primers and probe based on the mitochondrial gene region, detection limits of P. ramorum chlamydospores were established in potting soil and natural forest soil. When artificially infested, a single chlamydospore could be detected in 250 mg of either soil type. P. ramorum was not detected in any of the natural soil samples collected in California from areas known to have infected trees. However, artificial infestation of these soils did result in positive detection. JF - Phytopathology AU - Sechler, KE AU - Colburn, G C AU - Shishkoff, N AD - United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Foreign Disease-Weed Science Research Unit, 1301 Ditto Avenue, Fort Detrick, MD 21702, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Soil types KW - Phytophthora ramonim KW - Conferences KW - Trees KW - Probes KW - Forests KW - Mitochondria KW - Pathogens KW - Infestation KW - Chlamydospores KW - Polymerase chain reaction KW - Primers KW - Phytophthora KW - Spores KW - A 01117:Fungi KW - K 03420:Plant Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19849500?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Detection+of+Phytophthora+ramonim+chlamydospores+in+soil+using+real-time+PCR&rft.au=Sechler%2C+KE%3BColburn%2C+G+C%3BShishkoff%2C+N&rft.aulast=Sechler&rft.aufirst=KE&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S191&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Soil types; Infestation; Conferences; Trees; Chlamydospores; Probes; Mitochondria; Forests; Polymerase chain reaction; Primers; Pathogens; Spores; Phytophthora ramonim; Phytophthora ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Linkages between early detection and early response to invasive pathogens AN - 19849466; 6971864 AB - Exotic pathogen introductions continue to escalate commensurate with increasing international trade and travel. Discovery of a new disease should be expeditiously followed by delimiting surveys to assess distribution and incidence. Specific, relevant survey protocols are used to ensure reliable data to determine the appropriate regulatory response. For example, surveys of citrus canker and plum pox virus (PPV), both exotic diseases, indicated a restricted distribution and a low incidence in Florida and Pennsylvania, respectively. Eradication programs were thus deemed feasible and were established. In contrast, surveys determined that citrus huanglongbing in Florida, soybean rust in the mid west, and PPV in Canada were widespread when discovered precluding an eradication strategy, so other disease mitigation approaches were deployed. Sometimes eradication is still desirable even if the disease is widespread but the incidence of infection is low. In such cases, stepwise eradication protocols can be deployed based on surveys to determine incidence thresholds, which, when exceeded result in removal of the planting (or only infected plants if incidence is below the threshold). Thresholds are decreased over time as multiple cycles of removal occur, allowing the industry to survive while suppressing the disease until more stringent eradication protocols are feasible. JF - Phytopathology AU - Gottwald, T R AD - USDA-ARS-USHRL, Ft. Pierce, FL, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Virology & AIDS Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Citrus KW - Canker KW - Travel KW - Data processing KW - Planting KW - Plum pox virus KW - plum pox KW - Pathogens KW - Infection KW - Rust KW - Soybeans KW - A 01360:Plant Diseases KW - V 22420:Plant Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19849466?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Linkages+between+early+detection+and+early+response+to+invasive+pathogens&rft.au=Gottwald%2C+T+R&rft.aulast=Gottwald&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S144&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Travel; Canker; Data processing; Planting; plum pox; Pathogens; Infection; Rust; Soybeans; Citrus; Plum pox virus ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Fusarium verticillioides dissemination among corn ears of field-grown plants AN - 19848813; 6971759 AB - Fusarium verticillioides colonization of corn kernels may result in mycotoxin synthesis causing health problems in humans and animals consuming mycotoxin contaminated corn products. Understanding migration of F. verticillioides among ears of field grown plants could provide insight for developing control strategies. The purpose of the current research was to analyze movement of a transformed isolate designated F. verticillioides RRCPATg which carries a selection gene, hph, for hygromycin resistance, hyg super(r) and a reporter gene, gusA, coding for beta-glucuronidase (GUS). Corn ears were inoculated through either the shuck or the silk channel at two stages of development, green silks versus brown silks. Kernels were incubated on hygromycin containing media. For F. verticillioides- inoculaled ears, hyg super(r) mycelia emerged from 66% of the kernels and of these mycelia, 96% were positive for GUS. For water-inoculated ears, hyg super(r) mycelia emerged from only 2% of the kernels and of these mycelia, 6% were positive for GUS. However, hyg super(r) mycelia emerged from less than 3% of the kernels from non- inoculated ears and none tested positive for GUS. Thus, F. verticillioides RRCPATg was not disseminated from inoculated ears to non-inoculated ears and to only a small percentage of ears wounded during water inoculation, under field conditions in Georgia during the growing seasons of 2001, 2002, and 2003. JF - Phytopathology AU - Yates, I E AU - Sparks, D AD - RRC/ARS/USDA, Athens, GA, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Silk KW - Hygromycin KW - Developmental stages KW - Ear KW - Mycelia KW - Migration KW - Media (selective) KW - Colonization KW - Mycotoxins KW - Reporter gene KW - Inoculation KW - Kernels KW - Fusarium verticillioides KW - A 01360:Plant Diseases KW - K 03400:Human Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19848813?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Fusarium+verticillioides+dissemination+among+corn+ears+of+field-grown+plants&rft.au=Yates%2C+I+E%3BSparks%2C+D&rft.aulast=Yates&rft.aufirst=I&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S128&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Colonization; Mycotoxins; Silk; Hygromycin; Reporter gene; Inoculation; Developmental stages; Kernels; Ear; Mycelia; Media (selective); Migration; Fusarium verticillioides ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Direct observation of infection of Viburnum roots by Phytophthora ramorum using a Petri dish rhizotron AN - 19847506; 6970887 AB - To study root infection by P. ramorum chlamydospores. Viburnum tinus'Spring Bouquet' was rooted in Turface MVP (a fired clay potting medium) in "rhizotrons" made from 9 cm diam Petri dishes stood on edge. 10-15 chlamydospores from a US isolate stored a year in sterile water culture were placed on 8 x 8 mm squares of cellophane and stuck to the side of the Petri dish at four sites. The behavior of chlamydospores and roots was then observed with a dissecting microscope. Petri dishes were also filled with turface, vermiculite, or perlite to observe spore behavior in the absence of roots. Over the course of a month, chlamydospores continuously produced sporangia in all treatments. Some plant roots became visibly infected, with sporangia produced on the root surface. Not every cutting became infected, but on average 22-30% of root tips gave rise to P. ramorum colonies when, at the end of the experiment, roots were plated on selective media. These results suggest chlamydospores present a risk not only to a plant in infested potting mix, but to neighboring plants that might be exposed to irrigation runoff from that pot. JF - Phytopathology AU - Shishkoff, N AD - USDA-ARS FDWSRU, 1301 Ditto Ave., Fort Detrick, MD 21702, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Sporangia KW - Conferences KW - Microscopes KW - Irrigation KW - Roots KW - Cell culture KW - Viburnum KW - Infection KW - Media (selective) KW - Clays KW - Phytophthora ramorum KW - Colonies KW - Chlamydospores KW - Phytophthora KW - Spores KW - Runoff KW - A 01117:Fungi KW - K 03420:Plant Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19847506?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Direct+observation+of+infection+of+Viburnum+roots+by+Phytophthora+ramorum+using+a+Petri+dish+rhizotron&rft.au=Shishkoff%2C+N&rft.aulast=Shishkoff&rft.aufirst=N&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S191&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sporangia; Conferences; Microscopes; Irrigation; Roots; Cell culture; Infection; Media (selective); Clays; Colonies; Chlamydospores; Spores; Runoff; Phytophthora ramorum; Viburnum; Phytophthora ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Access to web-based information about fungal geographic distribution, host range, and scientific names using the USDA-ARS Systematic Botany and Mycology (SBML) databases: What can SBML do for you? AN - 19846189; 6970879 AB - Nomenclature is the science of naming organisms. Stable and descriptive names allow us to comprehend the diversity of the natural world and are the foundation for accurate communication. Multiple names may have been used to refer to the same organism, especially for fungi. Scientific information may be lost if these names are not linked to the current name. Our web-based database provides these links for pathogenic fungi (http://nt.ars-grin.gov), which allows users to find the accepted name and all synonyms that have been used in the literature. We will demonstrate how the linking of synonyms is essential in determining for a fungal pathogen: i) the reported host range, ii) the geographic distribution, and iii) whether or not it has ever been reported in the United States. This information is vital for plant quarantine policy makers in deciding when to restrict imports to protect the U.S.A. from introduction of exotic and potentially invasive fungal pathogens. JF - Phytopathology AU - Cline, E T AU - Farr, D F AD - USDA-ARS SBML, Beltsville, MD 20705, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Nomenclature KW - Databases KW - Geographical distribution KW - Host range KW - Conferences KW - Plant protection KW - Fungi KW - Communication KW - Quarantine KW - Pathogens KW - K 03310:Genetics & Taxonomy KW - A 01024:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19846189?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Access+to+web-based+information+about+fungal+geographic+distribution%2C+host+range%2C+and+scientific+names+using+the+USDA-ARS+Systematic+Botany+and+Mycology+%28SBML%29+databases%3A+What+can+SBML+do+for+you%3F&rft.au=Cline%2C+E+T%3BFarr%2C+D+F&rft.aulast=Cline&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S190&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Nomenclature; Databases; Geographical distribution; Host range; Conferences; Plant protection; Fungi; Communication; Quarantine; Pathogens ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Managing mefenoxam-tolerant isolates of Phytophthora capsici on bell peppers AN - 19845632; 6970854 AB - Phytophthora capsici is an important pathogen of bell peppers in southern Florida. In a recent survey, over 51% of P. capsici isolates in Southeastern Florida were tolerant to mefenoxam (French et. al., 2005, Phytopathology 95:S31). Since 2003 we have been testing Ranman 400SC (cyazofamid) to manage P. capsici isolates that are tolerant to mefenoxam. In detached leaf experiments where mefenoxam-tolerant isolates were used as the inoculum, Ranman 400SC sprays at 2.75 fl oz/a provided about 70% disease reduction compared to nontreated or Ridomil Gold EC (1 pt/a) sprayed controls. Experiments also were conducted in commercial fields where mefenoxam-tolerant isolates were prevalent. Drenching field plots with Ranman 400SC, or combinations of Ranman plus Ridomil Gold Copper (2.5 lb/a) at transplanting, followed by sprays of the same treatments provided nearly 98% reduction compared to nontreated control against root and leaf infections. Root and collar infections also were significantly reduced by combinations of Omega 500F (fluazinam) drench (1.5 pt/a) followed by sprays of Ranman 400SC or Ranman+Ridomil Gold Bravo. JF - Phytopathology AU - Kousik, C S AD - US Vegetable Laboratory, USDA-ARS, Charleston, SC, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Phytophthora capsici KW - Collars KW - Conferences KW - Fluazinam KW - Leaves KW - Roots KW - Pathogens KW - Copper KW - Infection KW - mefenoxam KW - Inoculum KW - Gold KW - A 01028:Others KW - K 03420:Plant Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19845632?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Managing+mefenoxam-tolerant+isolates+of+Phytophthora+capsici+on+bell+peppers&rft.au=Kousik%2C+C+S&rft.aulast=Kousik&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S186&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Collars; mefenoxam; Conferences; Fluazinam; Inoculum; Leaves; Roots; Gold; Copper; Pathogens; Infection; Phytophthora capsici ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Regulatory and environmental implications of Phytophthora ramorum in eastern forests AN - 19837968; 6971874 AB - Phytophthora ramorum was formally recognized as a threat to US nurseries and forests in 2001 with the enactment of regulations by OR, CA, and CFIA. USDA-APHIS regulations followed in 2002. There have been 17 modifications to the federal order from April 2002 to March 2006, including expansions of the quarantine area and host and associated host lists. Among the 57 host and associated host genera recorded worldwide, 27 are common in eastern forest ecosystems. Oaks are the most ecologically and economically important of these. High density oak forests occupy 46 percent of eastern timberland. Acorns are utilized for food by an estimated 49 wildlife species and oak lumber prices are consistently among the highest. Ramorum disease risk projection shows a concentration of high risk area in the Southern Appalachian Mountains. As of April 2006, P. ramorum has not been detected in eastern forests. However, the ecological cataclysm resulting from the chestnut blight epidemic that decimated forest composition and structure in the early twentieth century influences perceptions of risk. Continued expansion of the host range, repeated introductions, and the apparent persistence of inoculum in nurseries subjected to the confirmed nursery protocol justify continued protection of eastern forests. JF - Phytopathology AU - Oak, S W AD - USDA Forest Service Southern Region Forest Health Protection, Asheville, NC, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Host range KW - Epidemics KW - Conferences KW - Food KW - Wildlife KW - Forests KW - Mountains KW - Perception KW - Risk factors KW - Blight KW - Inoculum KW - Quarantine KW - Phytophthora KW - A 01390:Forestry KW - K 03420:Plant Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19837968?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Regulatory+and+environmental+implications+of+Phytophthora+ramorum+in+eastern+forests&rft.au=Oak%2C+S+W&rft.aulast=Oak&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S146&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Mountains; Epidemics; Host range; Conferences; Perception; Food; Blight; Risk factors; Wildlife; Inoculum; Quarantine; Forests; Phytophthora ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Investigating associations between culturable soilborne fungi and replant disease of stone fruits in California AN - 19836931; 6970895 AB - In California, young almond and peach trees are subject to replant disease (RD) typified by poor growth rates and, in severe cases, mortality on land previously devoted to stone fruits. Specific RD causes are unknown, but it can occur in absence of plant-parasitic nematodes and is prevented by pre-plant soil fumigation. We are examining microbial roles in RD. Culture-based isolations were used to sample fungi from healthy and RD-affected trees in fumigated and non-fumigated plots, respectively. Root segments ( less than or equal to 1 mm x 1 cm) were rinsed (R) in sdw or bleached for 2 min in 0.6% ClNaO then rinsed (B+R), blotted, and cultured on general and selective agar media. All isolates of fungi were transferred to 20% PDA and, when possible, identified to genus. Stepwise discriminant analysis was used to regress plant health status (healthy, RD-affected) on the incidences of fungal isolation. On Marianna 2624 rootstock of almond trees near Chico, CA incidences of Cylindrocarpon sp. on B+R roots and Fusarium spp. on R and B+R roots were RD predictors (P less than or equal to 0.001). On Nemaguard peach near Parlier, CA, Rhizoctonia sp. and Pythium spp. on B+R roots and Fusarium spp. on R roots were predictors (P less than or equal to 0.04). Isolates of disease-associated fungi caused root cortex necrosis on Nemaguard peach in greenhouse tests. Our results suggest a partial role of fungi in RD. JF - Phytopathology AU - Browne, G T AU - Lee, RCM AU - McLaughlin, ST AU - Connell, J H AU - Schneider, S M AU - Bulluck, R AD - USDA-ARS, Dept. of Plant Pathology, Univ. of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Nematodes KW - Roundworms KW - Threadworms KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Fusarium KW - Agar KW - Fruits KW - Trees KW - Cylindrocarpon KW - Roots KW - Fumigation KW - Prunus KW - Soil KW - Necrosis KW - Cortex KW - USA, California KW - Nematoda KW - Media (isolation) KW - Growth rate KW - Mortality KW - Prunus dulcis KW - Conferences KW - Fungi KW - Rootstocks KW - Pythium KW - Greenhouses KW - Rhizoctonia KW - Replant disease KW - A 01027:Fruit trees KW - K 03420:Plant Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19836931?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Investigating+associations+between+culturable+soilborne+fungi+and+replant+disease+of+stone+fruits+in+California&rft.au=Browne%2C+G+T%3BLee%2C+RCM%3BMcLaughlin%2C+ST%3BConnell%2C+J+H%3BSchneider%2C+S+M%3BBulluck%2C+R&rft.aulast=Browne&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S166&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Growth rate; Fruits; Mortality; Agar; Conferences; Trees; Fungi; Rootstocks; Roots; Fumigation; Greenhouses; Soil; Necrosis; Cortex; Replant disease; Media (isolation); Fusarium; Prunus dulcis; Cylindrocarpon; Pythium; Rhizoctonia; Nematoda; Prunus; USA, California ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Detection of Phytophthora ramorum chlamydospores in soil AN - 19836851; 6970880 AB - Phytophthora ramorum is the causal agent of sudden oak death and is present in Oregon and California. P. ramorum produces abundant chlamydospores but their significance in the disease cycle is unknown. Techniques for the detection of P. ramorum spores in the soil are needed to give regulators a tool to prevent the spread of infested soils. Chlamydospores of an A2 mating type U.S. isolate of P. ramorum were produced in culture to infest soils at 10 and 50 chlamydospores/cm super(3) substrate in sand and natural forest soil from Frederick, MD. Two techniques, direct plating and leaf bating, were used for detecting P. ramorum. Direct plating of soils is conducted by diluting a soil sample in 0.2% water agar solution which is placed on a Phytophlhora selective medium. Leaf baiting of soils is conducted by floating 5-mm leaf disks in a flooded soil sample. After a 3 day incubation period, the leaf disks are placed on a Phytophthora selective medium. Direct plating allowed for the quantification of viable chlamydospores and recovered 100% of the spores from both soil types. After an incubation time of 72 h, P. ramorum was detected in 100% of the leaf baits in sand at both concentrations but detection fell to 27% in the forest soil at the higher concentration. Soil samples were collected near symptomatic plants at nine locations in California. Phytophthora spp. were not detected using direct plating or the leaf bait methods. However, these techniques did detect P. ramorum in the California soils after they were infested with 10 chlamydospores/cm super(3). JF - Phytopathology AU - Colburn, G C AU - Shishkoff, N AD - USDA-ARS Foreign Disease Weed Science Research Unit, 1301 Ditto Ave., Fort Detrick, MD 21702, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Soil types KW - Agar KW - Conferences KW - Flooded soils KW - Leaves KW - Forests KW - Mating types KW - Phytophthora ramorum KW - Sand KW - Chlamydospores KW - Phytophthora KW - Spores KW - Baiting KW - K 03300:Methods KW - A 01117:Fungi UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19836851?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Detection+of+Phytophthora+ramorum+chlamydospores+in+soil&rft.au=Colburn%2C+G+C%3BShishkoff%2C+N&rft.aulast=Colburn&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S190&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Soil types; Agar; Flooded soils; Conferences; Sand; Chlamydospores; Leaves; Forests; Mating types; Spores; Baiting; Phytophthora ramorum; Phytophthora ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Development and commercialization of Afla-guard, a biopesticide to control aflatoxin contamination in peanuts AN - 19775689; 6971920 AB - Large-scale studies were carried out in Georgia and Alabama to monitor the efficacy of a recently approved biopesticide, afla-guard, for controlling aflatoxin contamination peanuts. Results showed that application of afla-guard produced a shift in the mean toxigenicity of Aspergillus flavus/parasiticus soil populations from 85.1% in untreated fields to 5.4% in treated fields. Analyses of farmers' stock peanuts delivered at seven different locations showed that the treatments significantly (P < 0.001) reduced the mean aflatoxin concentration from 78.9 ppb in untreated peanuts to 11.7 ppb in treated peanuts. Furthermore, two different shelling plants produced edible grade shelled lots from treated and untreated peanuts that had undergone routine storage conditions for approximately six months. At both plants, highly significant (P < 0.001) reductions in aflatoxin were associated with treated peanuts. No shelled lots of peanuts treated with afla-guard were rejected for edible use for having an aflatoxin concentration above 15 ppb, despite the fact that at one plant the rejection rate for untreated peanuts was 48.4% while at the other plant the rejection rate was 16.7%. All data indicate that afla-guard can be used to provide significant reductions in aflatoxin contamination of peanuts. JF - Phytopathology AU - Dorner, J W AD - USDA, ARS, National Peanut Research Laboratory, Dawson, GA, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Toxicology Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Soil KW - Arachis hypogaea KW - Aspergillus flavus KW - Data processing KW - Contamination KW - Storage conditions KW - Aflatoxins KW - Nuts KW - Toxigenicity KW - X 24370:Natural Toxins KW - K 03300:Methods KW - W 30930:Agricultural Applications KW - A 01370:Biological Control UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19775689?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Development+and+commercialization+of+Afla-guard%2C+a+biopesticide+to+control+aflatoxin+contamination+in+peanuts&rft.au=Dorner%2C+J+W&rft.aulast=Dorner&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S153&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Soil; Data processing; Contamination; Storage conditions; Aflatoxins; Nuts; Toxigenicity; Arachis hypogaea; Aspergillus flavus ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Enteric pathogen interactions in the phyllosphere and their role in the host environment AN - 19771367; 6971897 AB - Foodborne pathogenic bacteria have been traditionally associated with contaminated meat or dairy products, and are unlikely inhabitants of the phyllosphere. Nevertheless, surveillance data and epidemiological studies have provided strong evidence for the contamination of fruit and vegetables with enteric pathogens and its link to outbreaks of foodborne disease. The epiphytic fitness of Salmonella enterica and its interaction with other members of the phyllosphere microflora, such as Pseudomonas viridiflava and Erwinia chrysanthemi, have been investigated. The autoinducer 2 quorumsensing signal, which is synthesized via LuxS in S. enterica, is produced also in several plant-associated bacteria. LuxS was studied for its role in the ability of the enteropathogen to colonize plants, form aggregates, and interact with E. chrysanthemi in softrot lesions, compared to its role in the colonization of chicken entera. Microarray-based gene expression profiles of S. enterica during its growth and interactions in plant tissue infected with E. chrysanthemi wild-type and mutant strains will be discussed. JF - Phytopathology AU - Brandl, M T AD - USDA/ARS, Albany, CA, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - Fitness KW - Fruits KW - Vegetables KW - LuxS protein KW - Contamination KW - Food KW - Dairy products KW - DNA microarrays KW - Mutants KW - Gene expression KW - Colonization KW - Phyllosphere KW - Lesions KW - N-octanoylhomoserine lactone KW - Data processing KW - Conferences KW - fruits KW - microflora KW - outbreaks KW - Pathogens KW - Food contamination KW - colonization KW - Meat KW - Salmonella enterica KW - Microflora KW - Erwinia chrysanthemi KW - Pseudomonas viridiflava KW - A 01017:Human foods KW - J 02420:Plant Diseases KW - H 4000:Food and Drugs UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19771367?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Enteric+pathogen+interactions+in+the+phyllosphere+and+their+role+in+the+host+environment&rft.au=Brandl%2C+M+T&rft.aulast=Brandl&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S150&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Fitness; Fruits; Vegetables; Data processing; LuxS protein; Contamination; Conferences; Food; Dairy products; Pathogens; DNA microarrays; Gene expression; Meat; Colonization; Phyllosphere; Microflora; N-octanoylhomoserine lactone; fruits; Lesions; microflora; outbreaks; Food contamination; colonization; Mutants; Salmonella enterica; Erwinia chrysanthemi; Pseudomonas viridiflava ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Construction of BAC and BIBAC libraries from sunflower and identification of linkage group-specific clones by overgo hybridization AN - 19493874; 7188621 AB - Complementary BAC and BIBAC libraries were constructed from nuclear DNA of sunflower cultivar HA 89. The BAC library, constructed with BamHI in the pECBAC1 vector, contains 107,136 clones and has an average insert size of 140 kb. The BIBAC library was constructed with HindIII in the plant-transformation-competent binary vector pCLD04541 and contains 84,864 clones, with an average insert size of 137 kb. The two libraries combined contain 192,000 clones and are equivalent to approximately 8.9 haploid genomes of sunflower (3,000 Mb/1C), and provide a greater than 99% probability of obtaining a clone of interest. The frequencies of BAC and BIBAC clones carrying chloroplast or mitochondrial DNA sequences were estimated to be 2.35 and 0.04%, respectively, and insert-empty clones were less than 0.5%. To facilitate chromosome engineering and anchor the sunflower genetic map to its chromosomes, one to three single- or low-copy RFLP markers from each linkage group of sunflower were used to design pairs of overlapping oligonucleotides (overgos). Thirty-six overgos were designed and pooled as probes to screen a subset (5.1 x ) of the BAC and BIBAC libraries. Of the 36 overgos, 33 (92%) gave at least one positive clone and 3 (8%) failed to hit any clone. As a result, 195 BAC and BIBAC clones representing 19 linkage groups were identified, including 76 BAC clones and 119 BIBAC clones, further verifying the genome coverage and utility of the libraries. These BAC and BIBAC libraries and linkage group-specific clones provide resources essential for comprehensive research of the sunflower genome. JF - Theoretical and Applied Genetics AU - Feng, Jiuhuan AU - Vick, Brady A AU - Lee, Mi-Kyung AU - Zhang, Hong-Bin AU - Jan, C C AD - Northern Crop Science Laboratory, PO Box 5677, Fargo, ND, 58105, USA, janc@fargo.ars.usda.gov Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 23 EP - 32 PB - Springer-Verlag (Berlin), Heidelberger Platz 3 Berlin 14197 Germany, [mailto:subscriptions@springer.de], [URL:http://www.springer.de/] VL - 113 IS - 1 SN - 0040-5752, 0040-5752 KW - Sunflowers KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts; Genetics Abstracts KW - Genomes KW - DNA probes KW - Chloroplasts KW - Oligonucleotides KW - Bacterial artificial chromosomes KW - Mitochondrial DNA KW - Chromosomes KW - Helianthus KW - G 07800:Plants and Algae KW - W 30930:Agricultural Applications UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19493874?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Theoretical+and+Applied+Genetics&rft.atitle=Construction+of+BAC+and+BIBAC+libraries+from+sunflower+and+identification+of+linkage+group-specific+clones+by+overgo+hybridization&rft.au=Feng%2C+Jiuhuan%3BVick%2C+Brady+A%3BLee%2C+Mi-Kyung%3BZhang%2C+Hong-Bin%3BJan%2C+C+C&rft.aulast=Feng&rft.aufirst=Jiuhuan&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=113&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=23&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Theoretical+and+Applied+Genetics&rft.issn=00405752&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs00122-006-0265-7 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Helianthus; Bacterial artificial chromosomes; Genomes; Chromosomes; Mitochondrial DNA; DNA probes; Oligonucleotides; Chloroplasts DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00122-006-0265-7 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Breeding for resistance to Cercospora leaf spot: U.S. perspective AN - 19437697; 6971843 AB - In 1925, USDA-ARS began a breeding program to develop Cercospora leaf spot resistant (LSR) sugarbeet germplasm. The original team, led by G. H. Coons, was a collaboration of ARS scientists with the Colorado, Michigan, Minnesota, and New Mexico Agricultural Experiment Stations, and sugarbeet companies east of the Rocky Mountains. The program focused on open-pollinated varieties with LSR, but they quickly found that mass selection within open-pollinated varieties was not succeeding, and an inbreeding program was developed. This program started with inbred germplasm developed by F. J. Pritchard at CSU. Progeny selection continued within these inbred lines, resulting in 1937 in the release of US217. A series of varieties were developed (US200 X 215, US200 X 216, US216 X 226) and they were widely used in areas prone to leaf spot. Another source of LSR was from crosses with wild sea beet made by O. Munerati in Italy. This material was in Great Western varieties GW304 and GW359 (Cessna source). ARS scientists used Messano 71 to develop US201, the new standard for LSR. The ARS program at Fort Collins has relied heavily on these early releases. Three groups of LSR germplasm were released out of this program, FC900s (multigerm pollinators), FC500s (O-types with CMS equivalents), and FC600s (combined LSR-curly top-resistant O-types with CMS equivalents). Commercial companies have used these sources and European sources to develop the leaf spot resistant hybrids available today. JF - Phytopathology AU - Panella, L AU - Hanson, LE AD - USDA-ARS, NPA, SBRU, Fort Collins, CO, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology KW - Cercospora KW - Pollinators KW - Leafspot KW - Germplasm KW - Plant breeding KW - Inbreeding KW - Genetic crosses KW - A 01380:Plant Protection, Fungicides & Seed Treatments KW - K 03420:Plant Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19437697?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Breeding+for+resistance+to+Cercospora+leaf+spot%3A+U.S.+perspective&rft.au=Panella%2C+L%3BHanson%2C+LE&rft.aulast=Panella&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S141&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Pollinators; Leafspot; Germplasm; Plant breeding; Inbreeding; Genetic crosses; Cercospora ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Green and Blue Lasers are Ineffective for Dispersing Deer at Night AN - 19334411; 7068792 AB - Over-abundant populations of white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) create agricultural and human health and safety issues. The increased economic damage associated with locally overabundant deer populations accentuates the need for efficient techniques to mitigate the losses. Although red lasers can be an efficient tool for reducing damage caused by birds, they are not effective for deer because deer cannot detect wavelengths in the red portion of the spectrum. No research has been conducted to determine if lasers of lower wavelengths could function as frightening devices for deer. We evaluated a green laser (534 nm, 120 mW) and 2 models of blue lasers (473 nm, 5 mW and 15 mW) to determine their efficacy in dispersing deer at night. Deer were no more likely to flee during a green or blue laser encounter than during control encounters. The green and blue lasers we tested did not frighten deer. JF - Wildlife Society Bulletin AU - VerCauteren, K C AU - Gilsdorf, J M AU - Hygnstrom, SE AU - Fioranelli, P B AU - Wilson, JA AU - Barras, S AD - United States Department of Agriculture/Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service/Wildlife Services/National Wildlife Research Center, Fort Collins, CO 80521-2154, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 371 EP - 374 PB - The Wildlife Society VL - 34 IS - 2 SN - 0091-7648, 0091-7648 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - Odocoileus virginianus KW - Economics KW - Wildlife KW - Lasers KW - Wavelength KW - Models KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19334411?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wildlife+Society+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Green+and+Blue+Lasers+are+Ineffective+for+Dispersing+Deer+at+Night&rft.au=VerCauteren%2C+K+C%3BGilsdorf%2C+J+M%3BHygnstrom%2C+SE%3BFioranelli%2C+P+B%3BWilson%2C+JA%3BBarras%2C+S&rft.aulast=VerCauteren&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=371&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Wildlife+Society+Bulletin&rft.issn=00917648&rft_id=info:doi/10.2193%2F0091-7648%282006%29342.0.CO%3B2 L2 - http://journals.allenpress.com/jrnlserv/?request=get-abstract&issn=0091-7648&volume=34&issue=2&page=371 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Wildlife; Economics; Lasers; Wavelength; Models; Odocoileus virginianus DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2193/0091-7648(2006)34[371:GABLAI]2.0.CO;2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Understanding Ungulate Herbivory-Episodic Disturbance Effects on Vegetation Dynamics: Knowledge Gaps and Management Needs AN - 19332310; 7068780 AB - Herbivory by wild and domestic ungulates is a chronic disturbance that can have dramatic effects on vegetation dynamics. Herbivory effects, however, are not easily predicted under different combinations of episodic disturbance such as fire, timber harvest, drought, and insect defoliation. This lack of predictability poses a substantial obstacle to effective management of ungulate herbivory. Traditional models of vegetation transition in forested ecosystems have ignored the influences of ungulate herbivory, while research on effects of herbivory have typically excluded other disturbances. Of the 82 contemporary studies on ungulate herbivory we examined, only 15 (18%) considered the interactions of herbivory with episodic disturbances. Moreover, only 26 (32%) evaluated vegetation response to ungulate herbivory beyond the simplistic treatment levels of herbivory versus no herbivory. Only 31 (38%) used a repeated-measures design of sampling responses over 3 or more time periods. Finally, just 7 (9%) explicitly made inferences to large landscapes such as watersheds, which are often used for management planning. We contend that useful landscape research on herbivory must examine the interactions of ungulate grazing with other disturbance regimes at spatial extents of interest to forest and rangeland managers and under varying ungulate densities and species. We identify herbivory models that could accommodate such information for forested landscapes in western North America. Such models are essential for identifying knowledge gaps, designing future studies, and validating relations of ungulate herbivory on landscapes where episodic disturbances are common, such as those of western North America. JF - Wildlife Society Bulletin AU - Wisdom, MJ AU - Vavra, M AU - Boyd, J M AU - Hemstrom, MA AU - Ager, A A AU - Johnson, B K AD - United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, La Grande, OR 97850, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 283 EP - 292 PB - The Wildlife Society VL - 34 IS - 2 SN - 0091-7648, 0091-7648 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts KW - Fires KW - Ungulates KW - Herbivory KW - Landscape KW - Vegetation KW - Disturbance KW - Models KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19332310?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wildlife+Society+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Understanding+Ungulate+Herbivory-Episodic+Disturbance+Effects+on+Vegetation+Dynamics%3A+Knowledge+Gaps+and+Management+Needs&rft.au=Wisdom%2C+MJ%3BVavra%2C+M%3BBoyd%2C+J+M%3BHemstrom%2C+MA%3BAger%2C+A+A%3BJohnson%2C+B+K&rft.aulast=Wisdom&rft.aufirst=MJ&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=283&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Wildlife+Society+Bulletin&rft.issn=00917648&rft_id=info:doi/10.2193%2F0091-7648%282006%29342.0.CO%3B2 L2 - http://journals.allenpress.com/jrnlserv/?request=get-abstract&issn=0091-7648&volume=34&issue=2&page=283 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Fires; Ungulates; Landscape; Herbivory; Vegetation; Disturbance; Models DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2193/0091-7648(2006)34[283:UUHDEO]2.0.CO;2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - DNA Analysis of Hair and Scat Collected Along Snow Tracks to Document the Presence of Canada Lynx AN - 19329863; 7068804 AB - Snow tracking is often used to inventory carnivore communities, but species identification using this method can produce ambiguous and misleading results. DNA can be extracted from hair and scat samples collected from tracks made in snow. Using DNA analysis could allow positive track identification across a broad range of snow conditions, thus increasing survey accuracy and efficiency. We investigated the efficacy of DNA identification using hairs and scats collected during the winter along putative Canada lynx (Lynx canadensis) snow tracks and compared our findings to those obtained using hair-snaring techniques during the summer. We were able to positively identify 81% and 98% of the hair and scat samples, respectively, that were collected in or near snow tracks. Samples containing amplifiable lynx DNA were collected at rates of 1.2-1.3 per km of lynx tracks followed. These amplification rates and encounter frequencies validate the collection and use of DNA samples from snow tracks as a feasible technique for identifying Canada lynx and possibly other rare carnivores. We recommend that biologists include the collection of hairs and scats for DNA analysis as part of snow-tracking surveys whenever species identification is a high priority. JF - Wildlife Society Bulletin AU - McKELVEY, K S AU - Kienast, J V AU - Aubry, K B AU - Koehler, G M AU - Maletzke, B T AU - Squires, J R AU - Lindquist, EL AU - Loch, S AU - Schwartz, M K AD - Rocky Mountain Research Station, United States Forest Service, Missoula, MT 59807, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 451 EP - 455 PB - The Wildlife Society VL - 34 IS - 2 SN - 0091-7648, 0091-7648 KW - Biochemistry Abstracts 2: Nucleic Acids; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - Lynx KW - Inventories KW - Snow KW - Carnivores KW - Wildlife KW - DNA KW - Lynx canadensis KW - Hair KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - N 14810:Methods KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19329863?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wildlife+Society+Bulletin&rft.atitle=DNA+Analysis+of+Hair+and+Scat+Collected+Along+Snow+Tracks+to+Document+the+Presence+of+Canada+Lynx&rft.au=McKELVEY%2C+K+S%3BKienast%2C+J+V%3BAubry%2C+K+B%3BKoehler%2C+G+M%3BMaletzke%2C+B+T%3BSquires%2C+J+R%3BLindquist%2C+EL%3BLoch%2C+S%3BSchwartz%2C+M+K&rft.aulast=McKELVEY&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=451&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Wildlife+Society+Bulletin&rft.issn=00917648&rft_id=info:doi/10.2193%2F0091-7648%282006%29342.0.CO%3B2 L2 - http://journals.allenpress.com/jrnlserv/?request=get-abstract&issn=0091-7648&volume=34&issue=2&page=451 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Inventories; Snow; Wildlife; Carnivores; DNA; Hair; Lynx; Lynx canadensis DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2193/0091-7648(2006)34[451:DAOHAS]2.0.CO;2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Modeling The Climatic And Subsurface Stratigraphy Controls On The Hydrology Of A Carolina Bay Wetland In South Carolina, USA AN - 19329693; 7068882 AB - Restoring depressional wetlands or geographically isolated wetlands such as cypress swamps and Carolina bays on the Atlantic Coastal Plains requires a clear understanding of the hydrologic processes and water balances. The objectives of this paper are to (1) test a distributed forest hydrology model, FLATWOODS, for a Carolina bay wetland system using seven years of water-table data and (2) to use the model to understand how the landscape position and the site stratigraphy affect ground-water flow direction. The research site is located in Bamberg County, South Carolina on the Middle Coastal Plain of the southeastern U.S. (32.88 degree N, 81.12 degree W). Model calibration (1998) and validation (1997, 1999-2003) data span a wet period and a long drought period, which allowed us to test the model for a wide range of weather conditions. The major water input to the wetland is rainfall, and output from the wetland is dominated by evapotranspiration. However, the Carolina bay is a flow-through wetland, receiving ground water from the adjacent upland, but recharging the ground-water to lower topographic areas, especially during wet periods in winter months. Hypothetical simulations suggest that ground-water flow direction is controlled by the gradient of the underlying hydrologic restricting layer beneath the wetland-upland continuum, not solely by the topographic gradient of the land surface. Ground-water flow may change directions during transition periods of wetland hydroperiod that is controlled by the balance of precipitation and evapotranspiration, and such changes depend on the underlying soil stratigraphy of the wetland-upland continuum. JF - Wetlands AU - Sun, G AU - Callahan, T J AU - Pyzoha, JE AU - Trettin, C C AD - Southern Global Change Program, Southern Research Station, USDA Forest Service 920 Main Campus, Venture II, Suite 300 Raleigh, North Carolina, USA 27606, Ge_Sun@ncsu.edu Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - June 2006 SP - 567 EP - 580 PB - The Society of Wetland Scientists VL - 26 IS - 2 SN - 0277-5212, 0277-5212 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Coastal Plains KW - ANW, USA, South Carolina KW - Model Testing KW - ANW, USA, Atlantic Coastal Plain KW - USA, South Carolina KW - Hydrologic Models KW - Ocean-atmosphere system KW - Hydrology KW - Wetlands KW - Swamps KW - Droughts KW - Modelling KW - Stratigraphy KW - Evapotranspiration KW - ANW, USA, South Carolina, Carolina Bay KW - Groundwater KW - Groundwater Movement KW - Q1 08463:Habitat community studies KW - O 3010:Geology and Geophysics KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - SW 0815:Precipitation KW - Q2 09265:Sedimentary structures and stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19329693?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wetlands&rft.atitle=Modeling+The+Climatic+And+Subsurface+Stratigraphy+Controls+On+The+Hydrology+Of+A+Carolina+Bay+Wetland+In+South+Carolina%2C+USA&rft.au=Sun%2C+G%3BCallahan%2C+T+J%3BPyzoha%2C+JE%3BTrettin%2C+C+C&rft.aulast=Sun&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=567&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Wetlands&rft.issn=02775212&rft_id=info:doi/10.1672%2F0277-5212%282006%29262.0.CO%3B2 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Ocean-atmosphere system; Stratigraphy; Hydrology; Evapotranspiration; Wetlands; Droughts; Swamps; Modelling; Hydrologic Models; Coastal Plains; Model Testing; Groundwater; Groundwater Movement; USA, South Carolina; ANW, USA, Atlantic Coastal Plain; ANW, USA, South Carolina; ANW, USA, South Carolina, Carolina Bay DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1672/0277-5212(2006)26[567:MTCASS]2.0.CO;2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Effect of High-Tensile Electric Fence Designs on Big-Game and Livestock Movements AN - 19327073; 7068781 AB - We used infrared-activated video cameras and direct observation to evaluate the effects of 2-wire high-tensile electric fence (2-WF), 3-wire high-tensile electric fence (3-WF), and 4-wire high-tensile electric fence (4-WF) designs on elk (Cervus elaphus), mule deer (Odocoileus hemionus), and pronghorn (Antilocapra americana) movements. In addition, high-tensile electric fences (HTEF) were tested for their effectiveness on domestic cattle (Bos taurus; 2-WF and 3-WF) and bison (Bison bison; 3-WF and 4-WF). Shock energy on the test fences ranged from 0.5-4.5 J. The wildlife species we studied were physically capable of crossing all of the fence designs. However, difficulty in crossing the fences varied between species and designs. The elk and mule deer observed were more successful (100%) at crossing the 2-WF than pronghorn (51%). Mule deer (95%) and pronghorn (91%) were more successful at crossing 4-WF than elk (59%). The majority of elk (79%), mule deer (93%), and pronghorn (97%) successfully crossed 3-WF. Electric shock did not appear to affect elk, mule deer, or pronghorn at a charge of 0.5-4.5 J, and overall <1% were shocked when interacting with HTEF. For domestic cattle, 2-WF was 99% effective in calf separation tests and 100% effective for bull separation. Bison were successfully contained by both 3-WF (100%) and 4-WF (99.8% [~100%]). Our data suggest the 3-WF design overall was the least restrictive for elk, mule deer, and pronghorn and effectively confined domestic cattle and bison. JF - Wildlife Society Bulletin AU - Karhu, R R AU - Anderson, SH AD - Natural Resources Conservation Service, Casper, WY 82602, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 293 EP - 299 PB - The Wildlife Society VL - 34 IS - 2 SN - 0091-7648, 0091-7648 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts; Animal Behavior Abstracts KW - Shock KW - Cervus elaphus KW - Energy KW - Bison KW - Wildlife KW - Cameras KW - Odocoileus hemionus KW - Bos taurus KW - Bison bison bison KW - Antilocapra americana KW - Livestock KW - Y 25040:Behavioral Ecology KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19327073?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wildlife+Society+Bulletin&rft.atitle=The+Effect+of+High-Tensile+Electric+Fence+Designs+on+Big-Game+and+Livestock+Movements&rft.au=Karhu%2C+R+R%3BAnderson%2C+SH&rft.aulast=Karhu&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=293&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Wildlife+Society+Bulletin&rft.issn=00917648&rft_id=info:doi/10.2193%2F0091-7648%282006%29342.0.CO%3B2 L2 - http://journals.allenpress.com/jrnlserv/?request=get-abstract&issn=0091-7648&volume=34&issue=2&page=293 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Shock; Energy; Cameras; Wildlife; Livestock; Cervus elaphus; Bison; Odocoileus hemionus; Bos taurus; Bison bison bison; Antilocapra americana DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2193/0091-7648(2006)34[293:TEOHEF]2.0.CO;2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Spatial distribution of Aspergillus flavus and its toxigenic strains on commercial cottonseed from south Texas and its relationship to aflatoxin contamination AN - 1780515310; PQ0002830513 AB - The structure of Aspergillus flavus communities associated with south Texas cottonseed was determined by analysing samples from 178 truckloads of commercial cottonseed from 35 gins, extending from Fort Bend County in the north to the Rio Grande Valley in the south, from September 1999 to October 2001. The number of colony-forming units (CFU) of A. flavus on the cottonseed, and the percentage of S strain (%S) were both correlated with aflatoxin contamination of cottonseed. The number of CFU differed between both regions and seasons, while %S differed only between regions. Comparison of maps of CFU and %S revealed that CFU shows a higher variation across years, while %S shows higher spatial variation. The Rio Grande Valley had significantly lower CFU and %S strain than the Coastal Bend and Upper Coast regions. Cottonseed produced in 1999 had significantly more A. flavus than that produced in either 2000 or 2001. Identification of factors dictating geographical variation in S-strain incidence may provide insights that will lead to improved aflatoxin management. JF - Plant Pathology AU - Jaime-Garcia, R AU - Cotty, P J AD - Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture and Division of Plant Pathology & Microbiology, University of Arizona, Forbes 204, PO Box 210036, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA. Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - June 2006 SP - 358 EP - 366 PB - Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., 1105 N Market St Wilmington DE 19801 VL - 55 IS - 3 SN - 0032-0862, 0032-0862 KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - spatial variations KW - Aspergillus flavus KW - Contamination KW - Spatial distribution KW - Colony-forming cells KW - Aflatoxins KW - Geographical variations KW - Maps KW - Coasts KW - A 01360:Plant Diseases KW - K 03450:Ecology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1780515310?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Plant+Pathology&rft.atitle=Spatial+distribution+of+Aspergillus+flavus+and+its+toxigenic+strains+on+commercial+cottonseed+from+south+Texas+and+its+relationship+to+aflatoxin+contamination&rft.au=Jaime-Garcia%2C+R%3BCotty%2C+P+J&rft.aulast=Jaime-Garcia&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=55&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=358&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Plant+Pathology&rft.issn=00320862&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1365-3059.2006.01358.x LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2016-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-07-20 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - spatial variations; Spatial distribution; Contamination; Colony-forming cells; Aflatoxins; Geographical variations; Maps; Coasts; Aspergillus flavus DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3059.2006.01358.x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The value of culture collections and herbaria in the DNA age AN - 17253424; 6971790 AB - Living cultures and reference specimens in today's culture collections and herbaria represent what we know of life through time and space. If one could release the knowledge locked in the millions of living cultures and specimens, the history of life on planet Earth would be revealed. Only a small percentage of fungi are represented in living culture collections; many more are needed to identify the newly discovered lineages in environmental sampling. Herbarium specimens are increasingly useful as a source of DNA for studies on the origin and distribution of pathogens. Past scientists have conscientiously documented their research with specimens useful to modern science in ways they could not have imagined. We can never go back in time, but we can document today's science for future investigators who may use these cultures and specimens in ways we could never imagine. Just as scientists who never heard of an electron microscope or a DNA sequencer placed cultures and specimens in collections, scientists have the responsibility to document their research. Every sequence in GenBank and every new disease report should be backed by a culture and voucher specimen. Documented data are required for sound, repeatable science and to provide a legacy for future scientists. JF - Phytopathology AU - Rossman, A Y AU - Farr, D F AD - USDA-ARS, Systematic Botany & Mycology Laboratory, Beltsville, MD, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Biochemistry Abstracts 2: Nucleic Acids; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Age KW - Data processing KW - Nucleotide sequence KW - Microscopes KW - Fungi KW - Sound KW - Culture collections KW - Pathogens KW - Sampling KW - mental task performance KW - N 14815:Nucleotide Sequence KW - A 01490:Miscellaneous KW - K 03420:Plant Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17253424?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=The+value+of+culture+collections+and+herbaria+in+the+DNA+age&rft.au=Rossman%2C+A+Y%3BFarr%2C+D+F&rft.aulast=Rossman&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S133&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Age; Data processing; Fungi; Microscopes; Nucleotide sequence; Sound; Culture collections; Sampling; Pathogens; mental task performance ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The rise and fall of hop powdery mildew in the Pacific Northwest AN - 17252300; 6970914 AB - In 1996, hop powdery mildew was found in a greenhouse in the Yakima Valley of WA. By July 1998, it was found in all hop growing regions of ID, OR, and WA. Over the past six years, laboratory and field research has determined the impacts of diurnal temperature fluctuations, humidity, and host on disease development, spatial dynamics of disease spread, cultural practices that reduce disease development, and pathogen distribution. These efforts have culminated in an infection risk forecasting model and an integrated management system that is used on approximately 75% of US hop acreage. In 2002-2004, growers using the model to assist in fungicide applications reported 2.5 fewer applications and had 55% less incidence of cone infection per year. Combining the model with other cultural practices has helped reduce control costs from $980 to $230-490 per hectare depending on variety and grower risk aversion. JF - Phytopathology AU - Mahaffee, W F AU - Turechek, W W AU - Thomas, C S AU - Nelson, M AU - Ocamb, C M AU - Grove, G G AD - USDA-ARS, Corvallis, OR 97330, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; ASFA Marine Biotechnology Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Temperature effects KW - Prediction KW - Disease spread KW - Aversion KW - Fungicides KW - Humidity KW - Pathogens KW - Infection KW - Powdery mildew KW - Models KW - Greenhouses KW - A 01028:Others KW - K 03089:Fungi: plant KW - Q4 27800:Miscellaneous UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17252300?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=The+rise+and+fall+of+hop+powdery+mildew+in+the+Pacific+Northwest&rft.au=Mahaffee%2C+W+F%3BTurechek%2C+W+W%3BThomas%2C+C+S%3BNelson%2C+M%3BOcamb%2C+C+M%3BGrove%2C+G+G&rft.aulast=Mahaffee&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S169&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Prediction; Temperature effects; Disease spread; Aversion; Fungicides; Humidity; Pathogens; Infection; Powdery mildew; Greenhouses; Models ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Population structure of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum in Washington State AN - 17252263; 6970911 AB - In a previous study we showed that S. sclerotiorum isolates from pea in the Pacific Northwest, had higher genotypic diversity than the isolates from canola in Canada. The objective was to determine the population structure of S. sclerotiorum in eastern Washington State. 117 isolates were collected from 7 different fields of diverse crops (peas, beans, and coriander) and were genotyped using AFLPs and microsatellites. When considering the whole S. sclerotiorum population, 40 different fingerprints were identified with AFLPs and 18 clonal groups were observed. When using microsatellites, 85 genotypes were characterized, but 57.22% of the isolates had unique genotypes. If considering subpopulations separately, 24, 26 and 8 genotypes were identified in the pea, bean and coriander subpopulations respectively with AFLPs and 41, 47 and 9 different profiles with microsatellites, respectively. This data demonstrate that S. sclerotiorum in eastern Washington has a high genotypic diversity within and among populations corroborating previous observations. JF - Phytopathology AU - Jimenez-Hidalgo, I AU - Grunwald, N J AD - Washington State University and USDA-ARS, Prosser, WA, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - USA, Washington KW - Subpopulations KW - Microsatellites KW - Population structure KW - Genotypes KW - Sclerotinia sclerotiorum KW - Beans KW - Crops KW - K 03089:Fungi: plant KW - A 01025:Leguminous crops UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17252263?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Population+structure+of+Sclerotinia+sclerotiorum+in+Washington+State&rft.au=Jimenez-Hidalgo%2C+I%3BGrunwald%2C+N+J&rft.aulast=Jimenez-Hidalgo&rft.aufirst=I&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S168&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Subpopulations; Microsatellites; Population structure; Genotypes; Crops; Beans; Sclerotinia sclerotiorum; USA, Washington ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Discovery of Cercosporella leaf spot on Russian knapweed from Montana AN - 17252224; 6970882 AB - Acroptilon repens (Russian knapweed) is a major weed pest in the western United States. A Turkish isolate of Cercosporella acroptili has been a candidate for biological control of A. repens, having undergone evaluations in the containment greenhouse at the FDWSRU. In August. 2005, leaf spot disease symptoms were noted on samples of A. repens collected in Montana that were infected by Puccinia acroptili. A Cercosporella sp. was isolated that was pathogenic on inoculated A. repens in greenhouse tests. The pathogen was identified as C. acroptili on the basis of fungal morphology and symptomatology on A. repens. This isolate was identical to both the type specimen and the candidate isolate from Turkey (FDWSRU #98-001) on the basis of morphological and molecular characteristics. Discovery of C. acroptili in Montana has caused reconsideration of program objectives involving coninued evaluation of the Turkish isolate for biological control. Development of the U.S. isolate for biological control of A. repens may now be a possibility. JF - Phytopathology AU - Eskandari, F M AU - Bruckart, W L AU - Littlefield, J AU - Mcmahon, M B AU - Luster, D G AD - USDA-ARS-FDWSRU, Ft. Detrick, MD 21702, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Biological control KW - Weeds KW - USA, West KW - Leafspot KW - Puccinia KW - Leaves KW - Pathogens KW - Pests KW - Acroptilon repens KW - Greenhouses KW - K 03089:Fungi: plant KW - A 01030:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17252224?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Discovery+of+Cercosporella+leaf+spot+on+Russian+knapweed+from+Montana&rft.au=Eskandari%2C+F+M%3BBruckart%2C+W+L%3BLittlefield%2C+J%3BMcmahon%2C+M+B%3BLuster%2C+D+G&rft.aulast=Eskandari&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S191&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Biological control; Weeds; Leafspot; Leaves; Pests; Pathogens; Greenhouses; Puccinia; Acroptilon repens; USA, West ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Importance of selfing and outcrossing in the population biology of Pythium AN - 17252004; 6971877 AB - With a few exceptions species in the genus Pythium are homothallic and while it would be expected that selfing would be the primary mode of sexual reproduction, evidence suggests that outcrossing may be occurring as well. PFGE analysis of homothallic species revealed a high level of intraspecific variation in electrophoretic karyotype (EK) as well as the number and sizes of chromosomal bands encoding rDNA. Flow cytometery of isolated nuclei also confirmed variability in the amount of nucDNA present among isolates. The EK of S1 progeny from some species were also different from the parental isolate. This behavior parallels what was observed when the heterothallic species P. sylvaticum was outcrossed; 80% of the progeny chromosomes were nonparental for size or placement of specific coding regions and progeny were variable in the amount of nucDNA present. Approximately 5% of the progeny were homothallic; the S1 progeny of these isolates exhibited a similar level of variability for EK and placement of coding regions as was observed for the progeny from the outcross. How these results relate to the genus as a whole and published work on the population genetics of Pythium will be discussed. JF - Phytopathology AU - Martin, F AD - USDA ARS, Salinas, CA, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology KW - Population genetics KW - Chromosomes KW - Sexual reproduction KW - Pythium KW - Nuclei KW - Karyotypes KW - A 01360:Plant Diseases KW - K 03450:Ecology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17252004?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Importance+of+selfing+and+outcrossing+in+the+population+biology+of+Pythium&rft.au=Martin%2C+F&rft.aulast=Martin&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S146&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Population genetics; Chromosomes; Sexual reproduction; Nuclei; Karyotypes; Pythium ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Delimiting and prioritizing areas for early detection surveys in forest or ornamental landscapes AN - 17251977; 6971860 AB - To prevent widespread damages, plants infected with newly established pathogens must be detected early and controlled rapidly. Because infected plants are likely to be rare and highly aggregated within a region or land-scape, the effort needed to locate these plants can be cost prohibitive. Pest survey coordinators with limited resources can enhance the likelihood of successful detection if an area to be surveyed can be stratified reliably into zones where infected plants are more or less likely to be found. Predictive models for this purpose typically focus on spatial differences in inoculum density, climate suitability, and/or host availability, whichever factor most likely restricts the distribution of the pathogen. Qualitative or quantitative differences in the likelihood of infected plants being present can be predicted using deductive analytical methods, based on the measured response of the pathogen to a restrictive agent (e.g., temperature), or inductive approaches wherein the impact of climate, for example, is inferred from the known, geographic distribution of the pathogen. Unlike disease forecast models, predictive models for new, invasive pathogens cannot easily be calibrated for local conditions and, thus, provide results with a high degree of uncertainty. The degree of uncertainty affects the level of sampling effort in areas judged to be less likely to have infected plants. Nevertheless, unless the underlying model is misleading, stratification provides a better chance of finding infected plants than simple random sampling. JF - Phytopathology AU - Venette, R AD - USDA Forest Service, North Central Research Station, St. Paul, MN, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - S143 EP - S144 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Temperature effects KW - Conferences KW - Climate KW - Landscape KW - Inoculum KW - Forests KW - Pathogens KW - Sampling KW - Pests KW - A 01390:Forestry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17251977?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Delimiting+and+prioritizing+areas+for+early+detection+surveys+in+forest+or+ornamental+landscapes&rft.au=Venette%2C+R&rft.aulast=Venette&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S143&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Temperature effects; Conferences; Landscape; Climate; Inoculum; Forests; Pests; Sampling; Pathogens ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Cercosporin production in Cercospora and related anamorphs of Mycosphaerella AN - 17251943; 6971833 AB - Phylogenetic analyses of the internal transcribed spacer region (ITS1, 5.8S gene, ITS2) of species of Mycosphaerella and related fungi identified a large cluster of Cercospora species separated by short branches, with most species from cereal crops forming a separate subgroup. The short branch lengths separating species of Cercospora could indicate recent speciation, possibly triggered by acquisition of a new trait. Ability to produce cercosporin was placed on the tree to test the hypothesis that this could have initiated speciation. Only species closely related to the Cercospora cluster produced cercosporin, suggesting that the ability to produce the toxin had a single evolutionary origin. Within the maize gray leaf spot pathogen, C. zeaemaydis, analysis of amplified fragment length polymorphisms (AFLP) clearly delimited two groups. Group I produces cercosporin and occurs throughout the maize belt of the United States and South America, while Group II does not produce cercosporin in culture. Group II was sympatric with Group I in the eastern U.S. and South America and was the sole representative of the pathogen in Africa. ITS sequences of Groups I and II differed by seven bases, confirming the AFLP data that they represent different species. Thus, ability to produce cercosporin may have stimulated the speciation process and could help to explain the large number of closely related Cercospora species from different hosts. JF - Phytopathology AU - Goodwin, S B AU - Dunkle, L D AD - USDA-ARS, West Lafayette, IN, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - S139 EP - S140 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - maize KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Phylogeny KW - Speciation KW - cercosporin KW - Trees KW - Leaves KW - Pathogens KW - Crops KW - Toxins KW - Spacer region KW - Amplified fragment length polymorphism KW - Cercospora zeaemaydis KW - Cereals KW - Zea mays KW - Imperfect state KW - Leafspot KW - Mycosphaerella KW - Evolution KW - K 03089:Fungi: plant KW - A 01360:Plant Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17251943?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Cercosporin+production+in+Cercospora+and+related+anamorphs+of+Mycosphaerella&rft.au=Goodwin%2C+S+B%3BDunkle%2C+L+D&rft.aulast=Goodwin&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S139&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Phylogeny; cercosporin; Speciation; Trees; Leaves; Pathogens; Toxins; Crops; Amplified fragment length polymorphism; Spacer region; Cereals; Imperfect state; Leafspot; Evolution; Cercospora zeaemaydis; Zea mays; Mycosphaerella ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Beech bark disease spread and intensification in eastern hardwood forests of North America AN - 17250830; 6971868 AB - The beech bark disease (BBD) complex in North America has two major components - an inciting scale (Cryptococcus fagisuga) and one of two species of Neonectria fungus (either the Northern Hemisphere N. ditissima or the exotic N. faginata). In 1972, Alex Shigo proposed a three-phase model for BBD that all pathologists have since followed. He proposed an advancing front of colonization by the exotic scale, followed by a killing front as the scale feeding wounds become the infection courts for the Neonectria species, which would in turn be followed by a phase of ecological accommodation to the disease, called the aftermath forest. While the rate of spread of the scale insect has been found to be relatively linear, disease intensification has been observed to be driven by multiple stressors and may also be influenced by both the density of nonbeech N. ditissima hosts and the replacement of the native fungus by the more fit exotic fungus. The ubiquitous native fungus is positioned ahead of the scale front on nonbeech hosts; in contrast, the exotic fungus, which requires the infection court provided by scale feeding wounds, can only follow the spread of the scale. JF - Phytopathology AU - Mackenzie, M AD - USDA Forest Service, Morgantown, WV, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Feeding KW - Colonization KW - Beech bark disease KW - Cryptococcus fagisuga KW - Conferences KW - Forests KW - Infection KW - Hardwoods KW - Models KW - Wounds KW - A 01390:Forestry KW - K 03420:Plant Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17250830?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Beech+bark+disease+spread+and+intensification+in+eastern+hardwood+forests+of+North+America&rft.au=Mackenzie%2C+M&rft.aulast=Mackenzie&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S145&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Colonization; Feeding; Beech bark disease; Conferences; Forests; Infection; Hardwoods; Wounds; Models; Cryptococcus fagisuga ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Cacao diseases: A global perspective from an industry point of view AN - 17250713; 6971829 AB - Diseases of cacao account for more than a 40% loss of the potential cacao crop, and have caused a steady decline in production and reduction in bean quality worldwide. For example, witches' broom reduced production in Brazil by 75%, from 400,000 tons to 100,000 tons, in only 10 years, and smallholder production is devastated by frosty pod rot in Latin America and black pod disease in West Africa. Chemical fungicides are expensive and residues are of a major concern. Industry efforts to find alternative and environmentally friendly strategies, such as IPM, biological control, breeding and mass-multiplication of resistant hybrids, agro-forestry and farmer training, are current, ongoing initiatives. In view of the threat that diseases pose to the security of the cacao crop a collaborative research effort involving governmental, environmental and aid agencies has been co-funded and initiated by Mars Inc. and the chocolate industry. Collaborations on both basic and applied field research are conducted in South America and West Africa and also in-house at the Mars-Almirante Farm in Brazil. The goals of these efforts are to ensure a long-term supply of quality cocoa in an environmentally, socially and economically acceptable fashion. JF - Phytopathology AU - Hebbar, P K AD - Mars Inc., USDA-ARS, Beltsville, MD, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology KW - Biological control KW - Pod rot KW - Cocoa KW - Black pod KW - Fungicides KW - Plant breeding KW - Chocolate KW - Crops KW - Beans KW - A 01360:Plant Diseases KW - K 03420:Plant Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17250713?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Cacao+diseases%3A+A+global+perspective+from+an+industry+point+of+view&rft.au=Hebbar%2C+P+K&rft.aulast=Hebbar&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S139&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Pod rot; Biological control; Cocoa; Black pod; Fungicides; Plant breeding; Chocolate; Beans; Crops ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Statistical methodologies for early detection surveys in forest and ornamental landscapes AN - 17250448; 6971861 AB - In surveys designed for early detection of a pathogen it is typical for a large number of samples to be collected and brought to the laboratory for confirmatory, diagnostic testing, often with PCR or ELISA. When the incidence of the pathogen is expected to be low, group or batch testing is preferred to testing individuals for both practical and statistical reasons. Samples can be processed more rapidly and estimates of incidence are more precise with group testing when certain conditions are met. Under the usual binomial model group size, k, is often selected under the assumption that testing, and hence classification, occurs without error. In practice diagnostic tests are not perfect. Optimal k should be selected based on a test's sensitivity (Se) and specificity (Sp) and the extent to which each is affected by grouping. A reduction in Se results in false negative classifications. This occurs when the target is diluted below the test's detection threshold; it should be evident that the magnitude of this effect is highly dependent upon k. When the probability of target detection decreases as k increases, a dilution effect exists. Methods to account for a dilution effect under the binomial model will be presented. The impact of a dilution effect on the estimation of incidence and the selection of an appropriate group size when a dilution effect exists will be addressed using examples drawn from real-time PCR detection assays for Xanthomonas fragariae, casual agent of angular leaf spot of strawberry, in strawberry nursery stock. JF - Phytopathology AU - Turechek, W AD - USDA-ARS Fruit Laboratory, Beltsville, MD, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay KW - Statistics KW - Group size KW - Conferences KW - Landscape KW - Leaves KW - Forests KW - Fragaria KW - Pathogens KW - Xanthomonas fragariae KW - Models KW - Classification KW - Leafspot KW - Polymerase chain reaction KW - J 02420:Plant Diseases KW - A 01300:Methods UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17250448?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Statistical+methodologies+for+early+detection+surveys+in+forest+and+ornamental+landscapes&rft.au=Turechek%2C+W&rft.aulast=Turechek&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S144&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; Group size; Statistics; Conferences; Classification; Leafspot; Landscape; Leaves; Forests; Polymerase chain reaction; Pathogens; Models; Fragaria; Xanthomonas fragariae ER - TY - JOUR T1 - New phylogenies: Revelations on cacao pathogens and the diseases they cause AN - 17250420; 6971825 AB - The major constraint to chocolate (Theobroma cacao) production worldwide lies in a handful of fungal diseases. The two most devastating diseases in Latin America are witches' broom disease (WBD) and frosty pod rot (FPR), both still in an invasive phase and capable of causing up to 100% crop loss in some regions. Once considered to be an anamorphic ascomycete, recent molecular evidence from five different loci (RPB1, EF1-alpha, and nuc-LSU, nuc-SSU, and ITS rDNA) have shown that the causal agent of FPR, Moniliophthora roreri, is sister species to the WBD fungus, Moniliophthora (=Crinipellis) perniciosa, an agaric in the Marasmiaceae. Additional nucleotide sequence data from over 100 isolates of M. roreri sampled from across the known geographic and host range for this fungus indicate the presence of three genetic groups with different distribution patterns and host preferences: one resident on a variety of Theobroma and Herrania spp. in the Andean countries of South America; one confined to T. gileri in northern Ecuador; and a third responsible for the recent and rapid spread of FPR through Central America. JF - Phytopathology AU - Aime, M C AD - USDA-Agricultural Research Service, Systematic Botany and Mycology Laboratory, Beltsville, MD 20705, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Pod rot KW - Phylogeny KW - Theobroma cacao KW - Host range KW - Nucleotide sequence KW - Chocolate KW - Moniliophthora roreri KW - Ascomycetes KW - Pathogens KW - Host preferences KW - Crops KW - A 01360:Plant Diseases KW - K 03420:Plant Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17250420?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=New+phylogenies%3A+Revelations+on+cacao+pathogens+and+the+diseases+they+cause&rft.au=Aime%2C+M+C&rft.aulast=Aime&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S138&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Phylogeny; Pod rot; Host range; Nucleotide sequence; Chocolate; Pathogens; Host preferences; Crops; Theobroma cacao; Moniliophthora roreri; Ascomycetes ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A brief history of systematic mycology in the United States with emphasis on invasive fungi AN - 17249593; 6971854 AB - Systematic mycologists have long been at the front line in combating diseases caused by invasive fungi. They are the first responders who identify these often previously unknown species such as the cause of dogwood anthracnose, madrone canker and sudden oak death. The first American mycologist, Father David Schweinitz published on all kinds of fungi from pyrenomycetes to mushrooms starting in 1823. He was followed by J. B. Ellis who supported himself by selling sets of exsiccati as fungal reference specimens. In the early part of the 19th century mycologists especially G. P. Clinton at the Connecticut Agriculture Experiment Station and C. L. Shear at the USDA studied important plant pathogenic fungi. They among others recognized the potential threat posed by the fungi associated with the entry of foreign agricultural commodities. The introduction of the cause of chestnut was the most alarming of these diseases but white pine blister rust and wheat stripe rust also posed considerable problems. The recognition of the devastation caused by invasive fungi and the actions of these early mycologists and plant pathologists lead to the Plant Quarantine Act of 1912 and legislation to thwart the introduction of invasive fungi that continues up to today. Systematic mycology provides the foundation for this legislation and the safeguarding of American agriculture and natural resources. JF - Phytopathology AU - Rossman, A AD - USDA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology KW - Agriculture KW - Canker KW - Triticum aestivum KW - Blister rust KW - Quarantine KW - Basidiocarps KW - Stripe rust KW - Legislation KW - Anthracnose KW - A 01360:Plant Diseases KW - K 03420:Plant Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17249593?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=A+brief+history+of+systematic+mycology+in+the+United+States+with+emphasis+on+invasive+fungi&rft.au=Rossman%2C+A&rft.aulast=Rossman&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S143&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Canker; Agriculture; Blister rust; Quarantine; Stripe rust; Basidiocarps; Legislation; Anthracnose; Triticum aestivum ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Biological relations of Cercospora beticola with host plants and fungal antagonists AN - 17249506; 6971836 AB - Relations between Cercospora beticola and three host plants and potential antagonists were examined for developing sustainable management systems. The hosts, sugar beet, safflower and the weed, pitseed goosefoot, developed spot lesions when manually infected with isolates C2 and Sid1 of C. beticola. Scanning electron microscopic examination revealed hyphal penetration through stomatal openings. Stomatal apertures in host lesion areas and splits in sugar beet lesions revealed extensive internalized hyphae and reemergence of the pathogen after establishment of infection. Substantial hyphal mass developed eventually and covered the lesions of the host plants. In dual culture experiments, C. beticola was inhibited on agar plates by the fungal antagonists Laetisaria arvalis and three Trichoderma species, T. aureoviride, T. harzianum, and T. virens. Examination using confocal laser scanning microscopy with a two fluorescent dye staining technique showed antagonists induced death of C. beticola cells. In addition, the presence of T. virens resulted in swollen hyphal tips and disruption of their apical vesicle cluster (Spitzenkoerper) of C. beticola, T. aureoviride also induced release of cytoplasmic materials from burst hyphal tips, resulting in cell death. No conclusive changes were detected with T. harzianum, L. arvalis detoxified the toxin cercosporin from C. beticola. JF - Phytopathology AU - Lartey, R T AU - Ghoshroy, S AU - Caesar-TonThat, T C AU - Evans, R G AU - Lenssen, A W AD - USDA-ARS, NPARL, 1500 N Central Ave. Sidney, MT 59270, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - cercosporin KW - Weeds KW - Agar KW - Hyphal tips KW - Laetisaria KW - Sustainable development KW - Cell culture KW - Antagonists KW - Cercospora beticola KW - Stomata KW - infection KW - Lesions KW - Fluorescent indicators KW - Vesicles KW - Mortality KW - Conferences KW - Hyphae KW - Pathogens KW - Host plants KW - Toxins KW - Cell death KW - Trichoderma KW - Microscopy KW - Confocal microscopy KW - Lasers KW - weeds KW - K 03089:Fungi: plant KW - A 01360:Plant Diseases KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17249506?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Biological+relations+of+Cercospora+beticola+with+host+plants+and+fungal+antagonists&rft.au=Lartey%2C+R+T%3BGhoshroy%2C+S%3BCaesar-TonThat%2C+T+C%3BEvans%2C+R+G%3BLenssen%2C+A+W&rft.aulast=Lartey&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S140&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Agar; Weeds; cercosporin; Conferences; Hyphal tips; Hyphae; Cell culture; Pathogens; Host plants; Antagonists; Toxins; Stomata; Cell death; Confocal microscopy; Fluorescent indicators; Vesicles; Mortality; Microscopy; infection; Sustainable development; Lesions; Lasers; weeds; Trichoderma; Laetisaria; Cercospora beticola ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The landscape legacy of dwarf mistletoe in lodgepole pine forests in Wyoming AN - 17248954; 6971870 AB - This study examines historic patterns of spread and intensification of dwarf mistletoe on lodgepole pine in a Wyoming forest landscape. Dwarf mistletoe has unique qualities that enable the history of an epidemic to be characterized by interpreting the current spatial pattern of disease severity. At the landscape scale, distribution of dwarf mistletoe depends mostly on long-distance vectors and modes of intensification acting en masse. In this study, we attempt to integrate the use of GIS with existing National Forest stand data to develop a picture of landscape scale patterns of spread and intensification. The disease spreads by a combination of establishment followed by a dual dispersal process involving local intensification and relatively rare long-distance jumps of extensification. As the epidemic progresses, the sequence consisting of primary spread, focal expansion, and secondary spread is repeated again and again, and infection foci eventually overlap to create what can only be characterized as a complex pattern of disease across the landscape. JF - Phytopathology AU - Lundquist, JE AD - USDA Forest Service, Anchorage, AK, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Disease spread KW - Epidemics KW - Conferences KW - Landscape KW - Forests KW - Geographic information systems KW - Dispersal KW - Infection KW - A 01390:Forestry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17248954?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=The+landscape+legacy+of+dwarf+mistletoe+in+lodgepole+pine+forests+in+Wyoming&rft.au=Lundquist%2C+JE&rft.aulast=Lundquist&rft.aufirst=JE&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S145&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Disease spread; Epidemics; Conferences; Landscape; Forests; Dispersal; Geographic information systems; Infection ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The world according to Xylella fastidiosa AN - 17248129; 6970766 AB - The 'Anaheim Disease' of grapevines was described in the 1880's and represented a crisis for California viticulture. As time passed and the industry adjusted the disease, now known as Pierce's disease, became a sporadic nuisance rather than a crisis. Recently the disease has regained crisis status in California and the pathogen, Xylella fastidiosa, has emerged over the past decade from an obscure plant pathogen to one of the most feared ones. This followed the emergence of a serious disease of sweet orange in Brazil caused by a 'new strain' of the pathogen. This talk will discuss the history of the pathogen and how it emerged to threaten diverse horticultural industries. What factors have facilitated its spread, and what factors may facilitate its control? Will the available full-genome sequence lead to practical disease control? Or will the study of the ecology and environmental interactions of the pathogen provide avenues to control of the diseases caused by X. fastidiosa? These questions will be discussed and future research will be proposed with the goal of returning X. fastidiosa to a status of a sporadic nuisance rather than a crisis. JF - Phytopathology AU - Hartung, J AD - USDA-ARS Fruit Lab. PGQO J 0300 Baltimore Ave., Building 010 A, Room 238 BARC-West Beltsville, MD 20705, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Blood orange KW - Grapes KW - Navel orange KW - Sweet orange KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Citrus sinensis KW - Plant diseases KW - Xylella fastidiosa KW - Conferences KW - Pierce's disease KW - Disease control KW - Viticulture KW - USA, California KW - Pathogens KW - Vitaceae KW - J 02880:Plant diseases KW - A 01028:Others UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17248129?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=The+world+according+to+Xylella+fastidiosa&rft.au=Hartung%2C+J&rft.aulast=Hartung&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S163&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Plant diseases; Conferences; Pierce's disease; Disease control; Viticulture; Pathogens; Citrus sinensis; Xylella fastidiosa; Vitaceae; USA, California ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A spray deposition analysis system for accurately quantifying the amount of fungicide or biocontrol agent applied to leaves or fruit of cacao AN - 17248058; 6970789 AB - Various chemical and biocontrol agents have been used to control diseases of cacao. One difficulty in evaluating the effectiveness of these agents is quantifying the accuracy of placement of the control agent at the desired location in the necessary quantity. Due to the remoteness of cacao fields in Central and South America, West Africa and Asia and to the lack of facilities, the commonly used methods of measuring spray depositions are impractical. A new methodology was needed which: (1) Did not require elaborate laboratory equipment. (2) Had low cost per sample analyzed. (3) Did not require refrigeration for shipment (sample was stable). (4) Allowed easy sampling. (5) Was able to accurately and consistently quantify the amount of spray solution deposited on a unit area. After evaluating different dyes and colorants, it was found that spray deposition analysis system utilizing a blue colorant named Bulls Eye met all of the desired characteristics. This system accurately quantifies the spray deposition in all or selected portions of leaves as well as fruit. JF - Phytopathology AU - Collins, R T AD - USDA, ARS Sustainable Perennial Crops Laboratory, 10300 Baltimore Ave-Bldg. 001, Rm. 223, Beltsville, MD 20705, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Biological control KW - Refrigeration KW - Fruits KW - Conferences KW - Dyes KW - Eye KW - Fungicides KW - Leaves KW - Sampling KW - A 01031:Antifungal & fungicidal agents UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17248058?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=A+spray+deposition+analysis+system+for+accurately+quantifying+the+amount+of+fungicide+or+biocontrol+agent+applied+to+leaves+or+fruit+of+cacao&rft.au=Collins%2C+R+T&rft.aulast=Collins&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S177&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Refrigeration; Biological control; Fruits; Eye; Dyes; Conferences; Fungicides; Leaves; Sampling ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Efficacy of fungicides against infections of garlic in Washington State AN - 17247930; 6970901 AB - Fusarium proliferatum, F. oxysporum f. sp. cepae and Embellisia allii caused serious losses in 2001-2003 during garlic (Allium sativum) regeneration and storage for the National Plant Germplasm System in Pullman, Washington. When fludioxonil, thiophanate methyl or benomyl were used as pre-planting dips for cloves planted to the field, mean bulb weights in each treatment were higher than controls, but significantly so only for fludioxonil and thiophanate methyl. When these fungicides were used as pre-planting dips with soil artificially infested with the pathogens in a greenhouse, mean plant weights for fungicide treatments were again higher than controls, but results were significant only for benomyl. When benomyl and thiophanate methyl were used as post-harvest dips of bulbs from field soil, both were equally and significantly effective in reducing the mean fraction of cloves rotted per bulb. Deep-seated, artificial infections of cloves were not affected by fungicides even with dip times up to 180 minutes. Survival of the Fusarium spp. in field soil was confirmed by bioassay with a susceptible onion variety. Thiophanate methyl and fludioxonil have different modes of action, and may be as effective as benomyl as pre-planting and/or post-harvest dips for managing Fusarium and Embellisia diseases of garlic. JF - Phytopathology AU - Dugan, F M AU - Hellier, B C AU - Lupien, S L AD - USDA-ARS Western Regional Plant Introduction Station, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164-6402, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Eugenias KW - Garlic KW - Stoppers KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Allium sativum KW - Conferences KW - Fusarium proliferatum KW - Survival KW - Pathogens KW - Infection KW - Greenhouses KW - Fludioxonil KW - Soil KW - Thiophanate KW - Benomyl KW - Eugenia KW - Fungicides KW - Germplasm KW - Allium cepa KW - Embellisia KW - Bulbs KW - A 01031:Antifungal & fungicidal agents KW - K 03420:Plant Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17247930?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Efficacy+of+fungicides+against+infections+of+garlic+in+Washington+State&rft.au=Dugan%2C+F+M%3BHellier%2C+B+C%3BLupien%2C+S+L&rft.aulast=Dugan&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S167&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Soil; Fludioxonil; Thiophanate; Conferences; Benomyl; Germplasm; Fungicides; Survival; Pathogens; Infection; Greenhouses; Bulbs; Allium sativum; Fusarium proliferatum; Eugenia; Allium cepa; Embellisia ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Anomalous and new epidemiological relationships of seed diseases caused by Tilletia species AN - 17244630; 6971786 AB - Early studies of smut fungi and the seed diseases they cause in small grains are part of the foundation of plant pathology. Results of some recent studies are difficult to explain. For example, dwarf bunt of wheat, caused by Tilletia controversa, is initiated when teliospores germinate after prolonged exposure to low temperatures during winter, and produce hyphae that infect aboveground tissues of seedlings. However, slight infection occurs after inoculating seed with teliospores. In addition, T. indica causes Karnal bunt in wheat seed after air-borne sporidia infect florets during heading. Unrelated to this infection, slightly more disease is produced in teliospore laden field soil when healthy seed is planted compared to diseased seed. T. tritici and T. laevis are essentially identical seedborne wheat pathogens that both cause common bunt, but it is unknown why one pathogen is often dominant over the other in different geographic regions. Forcibly discharged air-borne sporidia are the infectious propagules of the floret-infecting fungi T. indica, T. horrida, and T. walkeri. Although the thin-walled sporidia are considered fragile and short lived, recent studies demonstrated that sporidia were viable after several weeks of storage in very dry laboratory conditions and field environments. When humid conditions were restored, new sporidia producing hyphae capable of infecting plants were commonly observed within 18 h. JF - Phytopathology AU - Goates, B J AD - USDA-ARS, Aberdeen, ID, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology KW - Temperature effects KW - Plant diseases KW - Smut KW - Propagules KW - Bunt KW - Hyphae KW - Pathogens KW - Infection KW - Tilletia KW - Soil KW - Triticum aestivum KW - Grain KW - Seedlings KW - Teliospores KW - A 01360:Plant Diseases KW - K 03420:Plant Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17244630?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Anomalous+and+new+epidemiological+relationships+of+seed+diseases+caused+by+Tilletia+species&rft.au=Goates%2C+B+J&rft.aulast=Goates&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S132&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Temperature effects; Soil; Smut; Plant diseases; Propagules; Bunt; Hyphae; Grain; Seedlings; Pathogens; Infection; Teliospores; Triticum aestivum; Tilletia ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A pod necrosis disease ("chocolate pod") of snap bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) in Oregon caused by a strain of Clover yellow vein virus AN - 17243229; 6970913 AB - Clover yellow vein virus (ClYVV) typically causes severe leaf mosaic symptoms and stunting in susceptible snap beans. During 2004, field-grown plants in the Willamette Valley, Oregon were observed with top necrosis and light brown discoloration on pods or "chocolate pod." Leaf and pod samples were collected and analyzed by ELISA using a potyvirus group-specific monoclonal antibody (MaB) (Agdia, Inc.) and a polyclonal antiserum to Bean yellow mosaic virus (BYMV). Total nucleic acid was also extracted and analyzed by RT-PCR using primers specific for BYMV and ClYVV. Positive results were obtained with the potyvirus MaB but not with antiserum to BYMV. Amplicons of the expected size were generated in RT-PCR reactions using primers specific only for ClYVV. The virus isolate characteristics were similar to a strain of ClYVV detected in the Great Lakes region in 2000-2004 transmitted by the soybean aphid (Aphis glycines), except that pod necrosis was more severe in that region and the virus was not detectable by ELISA using the potyvirus MaB. JF - Phytopathology AU - Larsen, R C AU - Myers, J R AD - USDA-ARS, Prosser, WA, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - green bean KW - Entomology Abstracts; Virology & AIDS Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Potyvirus KW - Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay KW - Bean yellow mosaic virus KW - Glycine KW - Monoclonal antibodies KW - Clover yellow vein virus KW - Aphididae KW - Leaves KW - Chocolate KW - Aphis KW - Glycine max KW - Beans KW - Soybeans KW - Disease transmission KW - Light effects KW - Necrosis KW - Veins KW - Polymerase chain reaction KW - Phaseolus vulgaris KW - Primers KW - USA, Oregon KW - V 22182:Susceptibility & virus multiplication KW - Z 05350:Medical, Veterinary, and Agricultural Entomology KW - A 01025:Leguminous crops UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17243229?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=A+pod+necrosis+disease+%28%22chocolate+pod%22%29+of+snap+bean+%28Phaseolus+vulgaris%29+in+Oregon+caused+by+a+strain+of+Clover+yellow+vein+virus&rft.au=Larsen%2C+R+C%3BMyers%2C+J+R&rft.aulast=Larsen&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S169&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; Necrosis; Veins; Monoclonal antibodies; Leaves; Chocolate; Polymerase chain reaction; Primers; Beans; Light effects; Disease transmission; Soybeans; Potyvirus; Glycine; Bean yellow mosaic virus; Clover yellow vein virus; Aphididae; Phaseolus vulgaris; Aphis; Glycine max; USA, Oregon ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Variation in ontogenic resistance to Uncinula necator in the USDA-ARS, PGRU Vitis germplasm collection AN - 17241813; 6970799 AB - Ontogenic resistance (OR) to grape powdery mildew (Uncinula necator) has been shown to confer near-immunity to infection by ca 20 days post anthesis in several cultivars of Vitis vinifera and V. labrusca. We quantified variation in the magnitude and temporal distribution of OR within a diverse collection of Vitis spp. Candidate genotypes were inoculated with U. necator in a time series beginning at bloom for two growing seasons. In year 1, forty genotypes were highly resistant at all phenological stages, 9 exhibited a statisticaily significant decrease in susceptibility, and 4 showed no change in OR within 30 days after bloom, and remained susceptible. Year 2 results will be discussed. Berries of selected genotypes were harvested for a biochemical time-course study of cuticle development, as it relates to changes in OR. These results will facilitate our subsequent studies on the genetics and biochemistry of OR in grapevine berries. JF - Phytopathology AU - Gee, C T AU - Gadoury, D M AU - Cadle-Davidson, L AD - USDA-ARS, PGRU, Geneva, NY 14456, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Grapes KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Fruits KW - Conferences KW - Vitis KW - Uncinula necator KW - Genotypes KW - Cuticles KW - Necator KW - Infection KW - Powdery mildew KW - Erysiphe necator KW - Vitis vinifera KW - Germplasm KW - Vitaceae KW - A 01028:Others KW - K 03420:Plant Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17241813?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Variation+in+ontogenic+resistance+to+Uncinula+necator+in+the+USDA-ARS%2C+PGRU+Vitis+germplasm+collection&rft.au=Gee%2C+C+T%3BGadoury%2C+D+M%3BCadle-Davidson%2C+L&rft.aulast=Gee&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S178&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Fruits; Conferences; Germplasm; Cuticles; Genotypes; Infection; Powdery mildew; Vitis vinifera; Vitis; Uncinula necator; Vitaceae; Necator; Erysiphe necator ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Host range determination of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides from Russian thistle AN - 17241035; 6970878 AB - Salsola tragus (Russian thistle) is a major weed pest in the western United States. An isolate of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides (CG) from Hungary currently is a candidate for biological control of S. tragus. Risk assessment to determine potential non-target susceptibility involved inoculation of 64 species with 10 super(6) conidia from two-week-old CG cultures grown on V-8 Juice Agar at room temperature and lighting. Over half (36) of the test species were from the Chenopodiaceae, including seven cv of Beta vulgaris (Beet, Chard) and six cv of Spinacia oleracea (Spinach). Inoculated plants were incubated in a dark dew chamber at 25 degree C for 18 hr and then placed on a greenhouse bench (21-25 degree C. natural light supplemented to give 16 hr photoperiod) for observation of symptom development. Non-target infections (macroscopic symptoms) were noted on 15 non-target species in the Chenopodiaceae, including (genus, [number of symptomatic species]) Bassia (1) Chenopodium (4), Nilrophila (2), Salicornia (2). Salsola (4), Spinacia (6 cv) and Suaeda (1). All S. tragus were killed, and a native, Suaeda taxifolia, was clearly infected. The other species had only minor symptoms. JF - Phytopathology AU - Cavin, CA AU - Bruckart, W L AD - USDA-ARS-FDWSRU, Ft. Detrick, MD 21702, USA Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 1 PB - American Phytopathological Society, 3340 Pilot Knob Road St. Paul MN 55121-2097 USA, [URL:http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/top.asp] VL - 96 IS - 6 SN - 0031-949X, 0031-949X KW - Goosefoot KW - Spinach KW - sugar beet KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Risk assessment KW - Temperature effects KW - Biological control KW - Weeds KW - Agar KW - Host range KW - Photoperiods KW - Bassia KW - Beta vulgaris KW - Juices KW - Conidia KW - Infection KW - Chenopodium KW - Dew KW - Greenhouses KW - Light effects KW - Colletotrichum gloeosporioides KW - Salicornia KW - Inoculation KW - Spinacia oleracea KW - Pests KW - Salsola tragus KW - K 03089:Fungi: plant KW - A 01030:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17241035?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Host+range+determination+of+Colletotrichum+gloeosporioides+from+Russian+thistle&rft.au=Cavin%2C+CA%3BBruckart%2C+W+L&rft.aulast=Cavin&rft.aufirst=CA&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=S190&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0031949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Biological control; Temperature effects; Risk assessment; Agar; Weeds; Host range; Photoperiods; Juices; Conidia; Infection; Light effects; Greenhouses; Dew; Inoculation; Pests; Colletotrichum gloeosporioides; Salicornia; Bassia; Beta vulgaris; Spinacia oleracea; Salsola tragus; Chenopodium ER -