TY - JOUR T1 - Stigma, Facility Constraints, and Personal Disbelief: Why Women Disengage from HIV Care During and After Pregnancy in Morogoro Region, Tanzania AN - 1856398059 AB - Millions of children are living with HIV in sub-Saharan Africa, and the primary mode of these childhood infections is mother-to-child transmission. While existing interventions can virtually eliminate such transmission, in low- and middle-income settings, only 63 % of pregnant women living with HIV accessed medicines necessary to prevent transmission. In Tanzania, HIV prevalence among pregnant women is 3.2 %. Understanding why HIV-positive women disengage from care during and after pregnancy can inform efforts to reduce the impact of HIV on mothers and young children. Informed by the tenets of Grounded Theory, we conducted qualitative interviews with 40 seropositive postpartum women who had disengaged from care to prevent mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT). Nearly all women described antiretroviral treatment (ART) as ultimately beneficial but effectively inaccessible given concerns related to stigma. Many women also described how their feelings of health and vitality coupled with concerns about side effects underscored a desire to forgo ART until they deemed it immediately necessary. Relatively fewer women described not knowing or forgetting that they needed to continue their treatment regimens. We present a theory of PMTCT disengagement outlining primary and ancillary barriers. This study is among the first to examine disengagement by interviewing women who had actually discontinued care. We urge that a combination of intervention approaches such as mother-to-mother support groups, electronic medical records with same-day tracing, task shifting, and mobile technology be adapted, implemented, and evaluated within the Tanzanian setting. JF - AIDS and Behavior AU - Mcmahon, Shannon A AU - Kennedy, Caitlin E AU - Winch, Peter J AU - Kombe, Miriam AU - Killewo, Japhet AU - Kilewo, Charles AD - Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA; Institute of Public Health, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany ; Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA ; Maternal & Child Health, Health Office, United States Agency for International Development (USAID), Dar es Salaam, Tanzania ; Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, PO Box 65015, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania ; Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA; Institute of Public Health, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany Y1 - 2017/01// PY - 2017 DA - Jan 2017 SP - 317 EP - 329 CY - New York PB - Springer Science & Business Media VL - 21 IS - 1 SN - 1090-7165 KW - Psychology KW - HIV KW - Prevention of maternal-to-child transmission KW - Vertical transmission KW - Maternal health KW - Engagement in care KW - Tanzania KW - VIH KW - Prevención de la transmisión materno infantil KW - Transmisión vertical KW - Salud materna KW - Participación en la atención médica KW - Interviews KW - Pregnancy KW - Adolescent Mothers KW - Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome KW - Child Care Services KW - Children KW - Childhood KW - Technology KW - Treatment KW - Medicine KW - Income KW - Females KW - Constraints KW - Stigma KW - Information Technology KW - Low Income Groups KW - Medications KW - Self Help Groups KW - 6126:acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1856398059?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocialservices&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=AIDS+and+Behavior&rft.atitle=Stigma%2C+Facility+Constraints%2C+and+Personal+Disbelief%3A+Why+Women+Disengage+from+HIV+Care+During+and+After+Pregnancy+in+Morogoro+Region%2C+Tanzania&rft.au=Mcmahon%2C+Shannon+A%3BKennedy%2C+Caitlin+E%3BWinch%2C+Peter+J%3BKombe%2C+Miriam%3BKillewo%2C+Japhet%3BKilewo%2C+Charles&rft.aulast=Mcmahon&rft.aufirst=Shannon&rft.date=2017-01-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=317&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=AIDS+and+Behavior&rft.issn=10907165&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10461-016-1505-8 LA - English DB - Social Services Abstracts N1 - Copyright - AIDS and Behavior is a copyright of Springer, 2017. N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-26 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10461-016-1505-8 ER - TY - NEWS T1 - Power Africa Announces More Than $1 Billion in New Commitments at the US-Africa Business Forum AN - 1821959707 JF - AllAfrica.com AU - United States Agency for International Development Washington, DC Y1 - 2016/09/21/ PY - 2016 DA - 2016 Sep 21 CY - Washington KW - General Interest Periodicals--Africa UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1821959707?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aafricannews&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AllAfrica.com&rft.atitle=Power+Africa+Announces+More+Than+%241+Billion+in+New+Commitments+at+the+US-Africa+Business+Forum&rft.au=United+States+Agency+for+International+Development+Washington%2C+DC&rft.aulast=United+States+Agency+for+International+Development+Washington&rft.aufirst=DC&rft.date=2016-09-21&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=AllAfrica.com&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Central N1 - Copyright - © 2016 AllAfrica Global Media. Provided by SyndiGate Media Inc. (Syndigate.info). N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-22 ER - TY - NEWS T1 - U.S. African Development Foundation and GE Africa Announce New Partnership for Women & Energy Challenge AN - 1821959425 JF - AllAfrica.com AU - United States Agency for International Development Washington, DC Y1 - 2016/09/21/ PY - 2016 DA - 2016 Sep 21 CY - Washington KW - General Interest Periodicals--Africa UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1821959425?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aafricannews&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AllAfrica.com&rft.atitle=U.S.+African+Development+Foundation+and+GE+Africa+Announce+New+Partnership+for+Women+%26amp%3B+Energy+Challenge&rft.au=United+States+Agency+for+International+Development+Washington%2C+DC&rft.aulast=United+States+Agency+for+International+Development+Washington&rft.aufirst=DC&rft.date=2016-09-21&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=AllAfrica.com&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Central N1 - Copyright - © 2016 AllAfrica Global Media. Provided by SyndiGate Media Inc. (Syndigate.info). N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Passive Suicidal Ideation and Community Mental Health Resources in South Africa AN - 1794490958 AB - South African communities continue to experience elevated incidence and prevalence of HIV infection. Passive suicidal ideation (PSI) may be one expression of distress in high prevalence communities. We report the prevalence of PSI and examine the relationship between PSI and participation in community organizations in a semi-rural sample of South African adults (N = 594). The prevalence of PSI in the 2 weeks prior to the interview was 9.1%. Members of burial societies (Χ2 = 7.34; p = 0.01) and stokvels (Χ2 = 4.1; p = 0.04) (community-based savings groups) reported significantly less PSI compared to other respondents. Using a multivariate model adjusted for demographic characteristics, psychological distress, and socioeconomic status, we found lower odds of reporting PSI for members of burial societies (OR 0.48, CI 0.25 -0.91). Participation in community organizations that provide contextually salient resources in settings with high levels of distress may be a resource for mental health. JF - Community Mental Health Journal AU - Collins, Pamela Y AU - Kondos, Leeza AU - Pillai, Aravind AU - Joestl, Sarah S AU - Frohlich, Janet AD - National Institute of Mental Health/NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA ; Public Health Institute, Global Health Bureau, United States Agency for International Development, Washington, DC, USA ; Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA ; National Center for Health Statistics, Center for Disease Control, Hyattsville, MD, USA ; Center for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa Y1 - 2016/07// PY - 2016 DA - Jul 2016 SP - 541 EP - 550 CY - New York PB - Springer Science & Business Media VL - 52 IS - 5 SN - 0010-3853 KW - Psychology KW - Passive suicidal ideation KW - Community resources KW - Community mental health KW - Africa KW - HIV/AIDS KW - Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome KW - Community Organizations KW - Participation KW - Methodology (Data Collection) KW - Rural Areas KW - Health KW - Community Mental Health KW - Psychological Distress KW - Socioeconomic Status KW - Mental Health KW - Community Involvement KW - Sociodemographic Factors KW - African communities KW - Savings KW - Socioeconomic status KW - Demographic aspects KW - Mental health KW - Rural communities KW - Suicidal ideation KW - Community organizations KW - Infection KW - HIV KW - Psychological distress KW - Community mental health services KW - Suicidal behaviour KW - South Africa KW - 6142:mental & emotional health problems UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1794490958?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Community+Mental+Health+Journal&rft.atitle=Passive+Suicidal+Ideation+and+Community+Mental+Health+Resources+in+South+Africa&rft.au=Collins%2C+Pamela+Y%3BKondos%2C+Leeza%3BPillai%2C+Aravind%3BJoestl%2C+Sarah+S%3BFrohlich%2C+Janet&rft.aulast=Collins&rft.aufirst=Pamela&rft.date=2016-07-01&rft.volume=52&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=541&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Community+Mental+Health+Journal&rft.issn=00103853&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10597-016-0003-9 LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Social Services Abstracts N1 - Copyright - Springer Science+Business Media New York 2016 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - South Africa DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10597-016-0003-9 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Measuring Access to Family Planning: Conceptual Frameworks and DHS Data AN - 1795573793 AB - Expanding access to family planning (FP) is a driving aim of global and national FP efforts. The definition and measurement of access, however, remain nebulous, largely due to complexity. This article aims to bring clarity to the measurement of FP access. First, we synthesize key access elements for measurement by reviewing three well-known frameworks. We then assess the extent to which the Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS)--a widely used data source for FP programs and research--has information to measure these elements. We finally examine barriers to access by element, using the latest DHS data from four countries in sub-Saharan Africa. We discuss opportunities and limitations in the measurement of access, the importance of careful interpretation of data from population-based surveys, and recommendations for collecting and using data to better measure access. JF - Studies in Family Planning AU - Choi, Yoonjoung AU - Fabic, Madeleine Short AU - Adetunji, Jacob AD - Senior Technical Advisor for Population and Metrics, Office of Population and Reproductive Health, Bureau for Global Health, U.S. Agency for International Development, 1300 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Washington DC ; Public Health Advisor, Office of Population and Reproductive Health, Bureau for Global Health, U.S. Agency for International Development, 1300 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Washington DC ; Senior Demographer, Office of Population and Reproductive Health, Bureau for Global Health, U.S. Agency for International Development, 1300 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Washington DC Y1 - 2016/06// PY - 2016 DA - Jun 2016 SP - 145 EP - 161 CY - Oxford PB - Wiley Subscription Services, Inc. VL - 47 IS - 2 SN - 0039-3665 KW - Sociology KW - Family planning KW - Automobiles KW - Constraints KW - Family Planning KW - Health KW - Measurement KW - Surveys KW - Africa KW - 1977:the family and socialization; birth control (abortion, contraception, fertility, & childbearing) KW - 6143:child & family welfare UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1795573793?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Studies+in+Family+Planning&rft.atitle=Measuring+Access+to+Family+Planning%3A+Conceptual+Frameworks+and+DHS+Data&rft.au=Choi%2C+Yoonjoung%3BFabic%2C+Madeleine+Short%3BAdetunji%2C+Jacob&rft.aulast=Choi&rft.aufirst=Yoonjoung&rft.date=2016-06-01&rft.volume=47&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=145&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Studies+in+Family+Planning&rft.issn=00393665&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1728-4465.2016.00059.x LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Social Services Abstracts; Sociological Abstracts N1 - Copyright - © 2016 The Population Council, Inc. N1 - Last updated - 2016-06-23 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Africa DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1728-4465.2016.00059.x ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Strengthening health systems to support and strengthen health services delivery T2 - 143rd American Public Health Association Annual Meeting and Exposition (APHA 2015) AN - 1731764511; 6364985 JF - 143rd American Public Health Association Annual Meeting and Exposition (APHA 2015) AU - Cavanaugh, Karen Y1 - 2015/10/31/ PY - 2015 DA - 2015 Oct 31 KW - Public health UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1731764511?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=143rd+American+Public+Health+Association+Annual+Meeting+and+Exposition+%28APHA+2015%29&rft.atitle=Strengthening+health+systems+to+support+and+strengthen+health+services+delivery&rft.au=Cavanaugh%2C+Karen&rft.aulast=Cavanaugh&rft.aufirst=Karen&rft.date=2015-10-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=143rd+American+Public+Health+Association+Annual+Meeting+and+Exposition+%28APHA+2015%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - https://apha.confex.com/apha/143am/webprogram/meeting.html LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2015-11-06 N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-09 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The effect of integrating family planning with a maternal and newborn health program on postpartum contraceptive use and optimal birth spacing in rural Bangladesh AN - 1721357603; 4712138 AB - Meeting postpartum contraceptive need remains a major challenge in developing countries, where the majority of women deliver at home. Using a quasi-experimental trial design, we examine the effect of integrating family planning (FP) with a community‐ ;based maternal and newborn health (MNH) program on improving postpartum contraceptive use and reducing short birth intervals < ;24 months. In this two-arm trial, community health workers (CHWs) provided integrated FP counseling and services during home visits along with their outreach MNH activities in the intervention arm, but provided only MNH services in the control arm. The contraceptive prevalence rate (CPR) in the intervention arm was 15 percent higher than in the control arm at 12 months, and the difference in CPRs remained statistically significant throughout the 24 months of observation. The short birth interval of less than 24 months was significantly lower in the intervention arm. The study demonstrates that it is feasible and effective to integrate FP services into a community-based MNH care program for improving postpartum contraceptive use and lengthening birth intervals. Reprinted by permission of Population Council JF - Studies in family planning AU - Ahmed, Saifuddin AU - Ahmed, Salahuddin AU - Mckaig, Catharine AU - Begum, Nazma AU - Mungia, Jaime AU - Norton, Maureen AU - Baqui, Abdullah H AD - Johns Hopkins University ; United States Agency for International Development Y1 - 2015/09// PY - 2015 DA - Sep 2015 SP - 297 EP - 312 VL - 46 IS - 3 SN - 0039-3665, 0039-3665 KW - Economics KW - Community KW - Birth KW - Family planning KW - Women KW - Contraceptive methods KW - Bangladesh KW - Medical personnel UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1721357603?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aibss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Studies+in+family+planning&rft.atitle=The+effect+of+integrating+family+planning+with+a+maternal+and+newborn+health+program+on+postpartum+contraceptive+use+and+optimal+birth+spacing+in+rural+Bangladesh&rft.au=Ahmed%2C+Saifuddin%3BAhmed%2C+Salahuddin%3BMckaig%2C+Catharine%3BBegum%2C+Nazma%3BMungia%2C+Jaime%3BNorton%2C+Maureen%3BBaqui%2C+Abdullah+H&rft.aulast=Ahmed&rft.aufirst=Saifuddin&rft.date=2015-09-01&rft.volume=46&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=297&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Studies+in+family+planning&rft.issn=00393665&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1728-4465.2015.00031.x LA - English DB - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) N1 - Date revised - 2015-10-12 N1 - Last updated - 2015-10-12 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 4773; 1635 11574; 13598 5421 6091; 7884 13682; 2838 2836 1636 1635 11574; 2603; 45 387 30 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1728-4465.2015.00031.x ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Understanding the International Plant Treaty & the Nagoya Protocol: an introduction for plant breeders T2 - 2015 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2014) AN - 1704507103; 6354023 JF - 2015 Annual Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS 2014) AU - Long, Jennifer Y1 - 2015/08/04/ PY - 2015 DA - 2015 Aug 04 KW - Plant breeding KW - Japan, Honshu, Aichi Prefect., Nagoya UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1704507103?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2015+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2014%29&rft.atitle=Understanding+the+International+Plant+Treaty+%26amp%3B+the+Nagoya+Protocol%3A+an+introduction+for+plant+breeders&rft.au=Long%2C+Jennifer&rft.aulast=Long&rft.aufirst=Jennifer&rft.date=2015-08-04&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2015+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Society+for+Horticultural+Science+%28ASHS+2014%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - https://ashs.confex.com/ashs/2015/webprogram/meeting.html LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2015-07-31 N1 - Last updated - 2015-08-18 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - International policy and pressure around climate-smart agriculture T2 - 27th International Congress for Conservation Biology and 4th European Congress for Conservation Biology (ICCB-ECCB 2015) AN - 1713506331; 6356158 JF - 27th International Congress for Conservation Biology and 4th European Congress for Conservation Biology (ICCB-ECCB 2015) AU - Wilkerson, Marit Y1 - 2015/08/02/ PY - 2015 DA - 2015 Aug 02 KW - Agriculture KW - Climate KW - Pressure KW - International policy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1713506331?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=27th+International+Congress+for+Conservation+Biology+and+4th+European+Congress+for+Conservation+Biology+%28ICCB-ECCB+2015%29&rft.atitle=International+policy+and+pressure+around+climate-smart+agriculture&rft.au=Wilkerson%2C+Marit&rft.aulast=Wilkerson&rft.aufirst=Marit&rft.date=2015-08-02&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=27th+International+Congress+for+Conservation+Biology+and+4th+European+Congress+for+Conservation+Biology+%28ICCB-ECCB+2015%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://conbio.org/images/content_conferences/WebView-ICCB-ECCB2015Program.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2015-09-17 N1 - Last updated - 2015-09-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Applying lessons learned from the USAID family planning graduation experience to the GAVI graduation process AN - 1705649051 AB - As low income countries experience economic transition, characterized by rapid economic growth and increased government spending potential in health, they have increased fiscal space to support and sustain more of their own health programmes, decreasing need for donor development assistance. Phase out of external funds should be systematic and efforts towards this end should concentrate on government commitments towards country ownership and self-sustainability. The 2006 US Agency for International Development (USAID) family planning (FP) graduation strategy is one such example of a systematic phase-out approach. Triggers for graduation were based on pre-determined criteria and programme indicators. In 2011 the GAVI Alliance (formerly the Global Alliance for Vaccines and Immunizations) which primarily supports financing of new vaccines, established a graduation policy process. Countries whose gross national income per capita exceeds $1570 incrementally increase their co-financing of new vaccines over a 5-year period until they are no longer eligible to apply for new GAVI funding, although previously awarded support will continue. This article compares and contrasts the USAID and GAVI processes to apply lessons learned from the USAID FP graduation experience to the GAVI process. The findings of the review are 3-fold: (1) FP graduation plans served an important purpose by focusing on strategic needs across six graduation plan foci, facilitating graduation with pre-determined financial and technical benchmarks, (2) USAID sought to assure contraceptive security prior to graduation, phasing out of contraceptive donations first before phasing out from technical assistance in other programme areas and (3) USAID sought to sustain political support to assure financing of products and programmes continue after graduation. Improving sustainability more broadly beyond vaccine financing provides a more comprehensive approach to graduation. The USAID FP experience provides a window into understanding one approach to graduation from donor assistance. The process itself—involving transparent country-level partners well in advance of graduation—appears a valuable lesson towards success. JF - Health Policy and Planning AU - Farrell, Marguerite M AU - Vandenbroucke, Mary F AU - Fox, Elizabeth AU - Pablos-Mendez, Ariel AD - Shen, Angela K; *Corresponding author. US Agency for International Development, Ronald Reagan Building—3.7.106, 1300 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20523, USA. E-mail: ashen@usaid.gov Y1 - 2015/07// PY - 2015 DA - Jul 2015 SP - 687 EP - 695 CY - Oxford PB - Oxford Publishing Limited(England) VL - 30 IS - 6 SN - 0268-1080 KW - Public Health And Safety KW - GAVI KW - vaccine KW - immunization KW - family planning graduation KW - USAID KW - Economic Development KW - Alliances KW - Family Planning KW - Contributions (Donations) KW - Indexes (Measures) KW - Criteria KW - Government Spending KW - Public Finance KW - Health Care Services Policy KW - Ownership KW - National Income KW - Policy Making KW - Political Finance KW - Technical Assistance KW - Vaccination and Vaccines KW - Financing KW - Funds KW - Low income countries KW - National income KW - Policy making KW - Sustainability KW - Technical assistance KW - Vaccines KW - Economic Policy KW - Birth Control KW - Government Agencies KW - Financial Support KW - Intervention KW - Development Strategies KW - Income KW - Approaches KW - Assistance KW - Development projects KW - Donations KW - Economic growth KW - Economic restructuring KW - Expenditure KW - Family development KW - Family planning KW - United States--US UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1705649051?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Health+Policy+and+Planning&rft.atitle=Applying+lessons+learned+from+the+USAID+family+planning+graduation+experience+to+the+GAVI+graduation+process&rft.au=Shen%2C+Angela+K%3BFarrell%2C+Marguerite+M%3BVandenbroucke%2C+Mary+F%3BFox%2C+Elizabeth%3BPablos-Mendez%2C+Ariel&rft.aulast=Shen&rft.aufirst=Angela&rft.date=2015-07-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=687&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Health+Policy+and+Planning&rft.issn=02681080&rft_id=info:doi/10.1093%2Fheapol%2Fczu045 LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); PAIS Index N1 - Name - Agency for International Development--AID; GAVI Alliance N1 - Date revised - 2015-08-20 N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czu045 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Does human resource management improve family planning service quality? Analysis from the Kenya Service Provision Assessment 2010 AN - 1698867709 AB - Introduction Human resource (HR) management is a priority for health systems strengthening in developing countries, yet few studies have empirically examined associations with service quality. The purpose of this study was to assess the relationship between HR management and family planning (FP) service quality. Methods Data came from the 2010 Kenya Service Provision Assessment, a nationally representative health facility assessment. In total, 912 FP consultations from 301 facilities were analysed. Four indices were created to measure quality on reproductive history taking, physical examination, sexually transmitted infections prevention and pill/injectable specific counselling. HR management variables included training in the past year, any and supportive (i.e. with feedback, technical updates and discussion) in-person supervision in the past 6 months and having a written job description. Multivariate linear regression analyses were conducted to estimate coefficients of HR management variables on each of the four quality indices, adjusting for background characteristics of clients, provider and facilities. Results The level of service quality ranged from 16 to 53 out of a maximum score of 100 across the indices. Fifty-two per cent of consultations were done by providers who received supportive in-person supervision in the previous 6 months. In 23% and 38% of consultations, the provider was trained in the past year and had a written job description, respectively. Multivariate analyses indicated that having a written job description was associated with higher service quality in history taking, physical examination and the pill/injectable specific counselling. Other HR management variables were not significantly associated with service quality. Conclusion Having a written job description was significantly associated with higher service quality and may be a useful tool for strengthening management practices. The details of such job descriptions and the quality of other management indicators should be explored to better understand the relationship between HR management and FP service quality. JF - Health Policy and Planning AU - Choi, Yoonjoung AD - Thatte, Nandita; *Corresponding author. Office of Population and Reproductive Health, Bureau for Global Health, US Agency for International Development, 1300 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Room 3.6.146, Washington, DC 20004, USA. E-mail: nthatte@usaid.gov Y1 - 2015/04// PY - 2015 DA - Apr 2015 SP - 356 EP - 367 CY - Oxford PB - Oxford Publishing Limited(England) VL - 30 IS - 3 SN - 0268-1080 KW - Public Health And Safety KW - Health systems KW - human resource management KW - family planning KW - Service Provision Assessment KW - quality of care KW - Management KW - Family Planning KW - Clients KW - Indexes (Measures) KW - Resource Management KW - Prevention KW - Data Quality KW - Developing Countries KW - Family Roles KW - Indexes KW - Training KW - Regression Analysis KW - Sexually Transmitted Diseases KW - Supervision KW - Quality of service KW - Resource management KW - Service provision KW - Variables KW - Associations KW - Health Care Services KW - Counseling KW - Delivery Systems KW - Assessment KW - Counselling KW - Developing countries KW - Family planning KW - Feedback KW - Health care KW - Human resources management KW - Job descriptions KW - Medical examinations KW - Kenya UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1698867709?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Health+Policy+and+Planning&rft.atitle=Does+human+resource+management+improve+family+planning+service+quality%3F+Analysis+from+the+Kenya+Service+Provision+Assessment+2010&rft.au=Thatte%2C+Nandita%3BChoi%2C+Yoonjoung&rft.aulast=Thatte&rft.aufirst=Nandita&rft.date=2015-04-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=356&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Health+Policy+and+Planning&rft.issn=02681080&rft_id=info:doi/10.1093%2Fheapol%2Fczu019 LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); PAIS Index N1 - Copyright - Copyright Oxford University Press, UK Apr 2015 N1 - Date revised - 2015-07-20 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Kenya DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czu019 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Disclosure of HIV serostatus among pregnant and postpartum women in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review AN - 1665171132 AB - Disclosure of oneʼs HIV status can help to improve uptake and retention in prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV services; yet, it remains a challenge for many women. This systematic review evaluates disclosure rates among pregnant and postpartum women in sub-Saharan Africa, timing of disclosure, and factors affecting decisions to disclose. PubMed and EMBASE databases were searched to identify relevant studies published between January 2000 and April 2014. Rates of HIV serostatus disclosure to any person ranged from 5.0% to 96.7% (pooled estimate: 67.0%, 95% CI: 55.7%–78.3%). Women who chose to disclose their status did so more often to their partners (pooled estimate: 63.9%; 95% CI: 56.7%–71.1%) than to family members (pooled estimate: 40.1; 95% CI: 26.2%–54.0%), friends (pooled estimate: 6.4%; 95% CI: 3.0%–9.8%), or religious leaders (pooled estimate: 7.1%; 95% CI: 4.3%–9.8%). Most women disclosed prior to delivery. Decisions to disclose were associated with factors related to the woman herself (younger age, first pregnancies, knowing someone with HIV, lower levels of internalized stigma, and lower levels of avoidant coping), the partner (prior history of HIV testing and higher levels of educational attainment), their partnership (no history of domestic violence and financial independence), and the household (higher quality of housing and residing without co-spouses or extended family members). Interventions to encourage and support women in safely disclosing their status are needed. JF - AIDS Care AU - Tam, Melanie AU - Amzel, Anouk AU - Phelps, B Ryan AD - Department of Global Health and Population, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA, United States Agency for International Development, Washington, DC, USA ; Department of Global Health and Population, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA; United States Agency for International Development, Washington, DC, USA Y1 - 2015/04// PY - 2015 DA - Apr 2015 SP - 436 EP - 450 CY - London PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd. VL - 27 IS - 4 SN - 0954-0121 KW - Medical Sciences--Psychiatry And Neurology KW - Academic achievement KW - Religious aspects KW - Retention KW - Spouses KW - Stigmatization KW - Testing KW - Timing KW - Uptake KW - Violence KW - Children KW - Coping KW - Databases KW - Disclosure KW - Domestic violence KW - Financial independence KW - Friends KW - HIV KW - Housing KW - Internalization KW - Interventions KW - Postpartum women KW - Pregnant women KW - Relatives KW - Systematic reviews KW - Africa UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1665171132?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=AIDS+Care&rft.atitle=Disclosure+of+HIV+serostatus+among+pregnant+and+postpartum+women+in+sub-Saharan+Africa%3A+a+systematic+review&rft.au=Tam%2C+Melanie%3BAmzel%2C+Anouk%3BPhelps%2C+B+Ryan&rft.aulast=Tam&rft.aufirst=Melanie&rft.date=2015-04-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=436&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=AIDS+Care&rft.issn=09540121&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F09540121.2014.997662 LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) N1 - Copyright - Copyright Taylor & Francis Ltd. Apr 2015 N1 - Date revised - 2015-02-18 N1 - Last updated - 2016-10-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Africa DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09540121.2014.997662 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - FY 2014 Joint Summary of Performance and Financial Information AN - 1735647394; 2011-900199 AB - This online report provides a summary of the Department of State and U.S. Agency for International Development's (USAID) performance and financial information for Fiscal Year (FY) 2014. It is prepared and presented in a brief, user-friendly format to promote greater accountability and accessibility to Congress, the American public, and other key constituencies. The Joint Summary of Performance and Financial Information Report is one of three annual financial and performance reports that also include the Agency Financial Report (AFR) and the Annual Performance Report (APR). Additional performance information is detailed in the Diplomatic Engagement and Foreign Assistance Appendices of the FY 2016 Congressional Budget Justification (CBJ). Tables, Figures. JF - United States Agency for International Development, Feb 2015, 12 pp. AU - United States Agency for International Development Y1 - 2015/02// PY - 2015 DA - February 2015 PB - United States Agency for International Development KW - United States International development agency KW - Fiscal year KW - book UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735647394?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=United+States+Agency+for+International+Development&rft.aulast=United+States+Agency+for+International+Development&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2015-02-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=FY+2014+Joint+Summary+of+Performance+and+Financial+Information&rft.title=FY+2014+Joint+Summary+of+Performance+and+Financial+Information&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - https://www.usaid.gov/sites/default/files/documents/1868/StateUSAIDJointSummary.pdf LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01 N1 - Publication note - United States Agency for International Development, 2015 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Optimization of Farm-to-Market Road Investment and Maintenance Activities in Selected Developing Countries AN - 1786197099; PQ0002533693 AB - The objective of the administration of farm-to-market roads in countries such as the Central African Republic, Liberia, and South Sudan is to optimize maintenance activities in relation to improving road safety and minimizing life-cycle costs, including road investment, maintenance, and road user costs. The decision on the selection of the most feasible and affordable road dimensions and characteristics, such as all-weather or weather-dependent accessibility, is based on engineering and economic analysis of costs and benefits related to the level of accessibility and the economic life expectancy of the road network. In selected rural areas of African countries such as the Central African Republic, Liberia, and South Sudan, road improvement is a component of an area development program. Traffic volumes are less than 50 vehicles per day (vpd) on these roads, and the development program includes both (a) an engineering and socioeconomic methodology that examines the relationship between road accessibility and agricultural production and (b) social services to evaluate the costs and benefits of the investments of the whole program. Rural investment is most efficient when the most economic type of roadway and the complementary agricultural investments are jointly optimized. The principal benefits achieved are reduced road user costs and reduction of agricultural spoilage. The paper concludes that, when the annual average daily traffic (AADT) is less than 50 vpd, the engineering-improved road surface is the most feasible solution. When the AADT is more than 50 and less than 300 vpd, the most feasible road surface is gravel, and when the AADT is more than 300, blacktop resurfacing is justified. JF - Transportation Research Record AU - Greenstein, Jacob AD - U.S. Agency for International Development, Ronald Reagan Building, Washington, DC, 20523-1000 jgreenstein@usaid.gov Y1 - 2015///0, PY - 2015 DA - 0, 2015 SP - 13 EP - 18 PB - Transportation Research Board VL - 1 IS - 2472 SN - 0361-1981, 0361-1981 KW - Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); CSA / ASCE Civil Engineering Abstracts (CE) KW - Costs KW - Agronomy KW - Roads KW - Farms KW - Financing KW - Investment KW - Farming KW - Accessibility UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1786197099?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Transportation+Research+Record&rft.atitle=Optimization+of+Farm-to-Market+Road+Investment+and+Maintenance+Activities+in+Selected+Developing+Countries&rft.au=Greenstein%2C+Jacob&rft.aulast=Greenstein&rft.aufirst=Jacob&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.volume=1&rft.issue=2472&rft.spage=13&rft.isbn=9780309295710&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Transportation+Research+Record&rft.issn=03611981&rft_id=info:doi/10.3141%2F2472-02 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2016-05-01 N1 - Number of references - 28 N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-03 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/2472-02 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - These are the days of lasers in the jungle AN - 1746885748; PQ0002327733 AB - For tropical forest carbon to be commoditized, a consistent, globally verifiable system for reporting and monitoring carbon stocks and emissions must be achieved. We call for a global airborne LiDAR campaign that will measure the 3-D structure of each hectare of forested (and formerly forested) land in the tropics. We believe such a database could be assembled for only 5% of funding already pledged to offset tropical forest carbon emissions. JF - Carbon Balance and Management AU - Mascaro, Joseph AU - Asner, Gregory P AU - Davies, Stuart AU - Dehgan, Alex AU - Saatchi, Sassan AD - American Association for the Advancement of Science, 1300 New York Ave NW, Washington, DC, 20001, USA, jmascaro@usaid.gov Y1 - 2014/12// PY - 2014 DA - December 2014 SP - 1 EP - 3 PB - Springer-Verlag (Heidelberg), Tiergartenstrasse 17 Heidelberg 69121 Germany VL - 9 IS - 1 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts KW - Tropical forests KW - Tropical environments KW - Emissions KW - Lidar KW - Lasers KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1746885748?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Carbon+Balance+and+Management&rft.atitle=These+are+the+days+of+lasers+in+the+jungle&rft.au=Mascaro%2C+Joseph%3BAsner%2C+Gregory+P%3BDavies%2C+Stuart%3BDehgan%2C+Alex%3BSaatchi%2C+Sassan&rft.aulast=Mascaro&rft.aufirst=Joseph&rft.date=2014-12-01&rft.volume=9&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Carbon+Balance+and+Management&rft.issn=1750-0680&rft_id=info:doi/10.1186%2Fs13021-014-0007-0 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2015-12-01 N1 - Number of references - 16 N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-04 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Tropical forests; Tropical environments; Emissions; Lidar; Lasers DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13021-014-0007-0 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A Robust Multi-dimensional Poverty Profile for Uganda AN - 1680153485; 201517635 AB - We compute a Multi-dimensional Poverty Index (MPI) for Uganda following the specification by Alkire and Santos and the general approach of Alkire and Forster. Using household survey data we show how the incidence of multi-dimensional poverty has fallen in recent years and we use the decomposability features of the index to explain the reduction in multi-dimensional poverty. The robustness of our results is tested in a stochastic dominance framework and using statistical inference. Notably, we extend the one-dimensional analysis of stochastic dominance to include household size as a second dimension, thus taking into account that MPI indicators are collected at both household and individual levels. Moreover, we extend the standard two-stage application of the MPI to include a third stage, which is important given the high degree of multiple deprivations within the standard of living dimension. Adapted from the source document. JF - Journal of Human Development and Capabilities AU - Levine, Sebastian AU - Muwonge, James AU - Batana, Yele Maweki AD - UNDP Regional Bureau for Africa, New York, USA Y1 - 2014/10/02/ PY - 2014 DA - 2014 Oct 02 SP - 369 EP - 390 PB - Taylor & Francis, Abingdon UK VL - 15 IS - 4 SN - 1945-2829, 1945-2829 KW - Standard of Living KW - Statistical Inference KW - Deprivation KW - Poverty KW - Uganda KW - Antipoverty Programs KW - article KW - 2757: studies in poverty; studies in poverty UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1680153485?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Human+Development+and+Capabilities&rft.atitle=A+Robust+Multi-dimensional+Poverty+Profile+for+Uganda&rft.au=Levine%2C+Sebastian%3BMuwonge%2C+James%3BBatana%2C+Yele+Maweki&rft.aulast=Levine&rft.aufirst=Sebastian&rft.date=2014-10-02&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=369&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Human+Development+and+Capabilities&rft.issn=19452829&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F19452829.2014.897310 LA - English DB - Sociological Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2015-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Poverty; Uganda; Statistical Inference; Standard of Living; Antipoverty Programs; Deprivation DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19452829.2014.897310 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Role of Health Systems and Policy in Producing Behavior and Social Change to Enhance Child Survival and Development in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: An Examination of the Evidence AN - 1727695490; 20864204 AB - Evidence-based behavior change interventions addressing health systems must be identified and disseminated to improve child health outcomes. Studies of the efficacy of such interventions were identified from systematic searches of the published literature. Two hundred twenty-nine of the initially identified references were judged to be relevant and were further reviewed for the quality and strength of the evidence. Studies were eligible if an intervention addressed policy or health systems interventions, measured relevant behavioral or health outcomes (e.g., nutrition, childhood immunization, malaria prevention and treatment), used at least a moderate quality research design, and were implemented in low- or middle-income countries. Policy or systems interventions able to produce behavior change reviewed included media (e.g., mass media, social media), community mobilization, educational programs (for caregivers, communities, or providers), social marketing, opinion leadership, economic incentives (for both caregiver and provider), health systems strengthening/policy/legislation, and others. Recommendations for policy, practice, and research are given based on fairly strong data across the areas of health service delivery, health workforce, health financing, governance and leadership, and research. JF - Journal of Health Communication AU - Velez, Luis F AU - Sanitato, Mary AU - Barry, Donna AU - Alilio, Martin AU - Apfel, Franklin AU - Coe, Gloria AU - Garcia, Amparo AU - Kaufman, Michelle AU - Klein, Jonathan AU - Kutlesic, Vesna AU - Meadowcroft, Lisa AU - Nilsen, Wendy AU - O'Sullivan, Gael AU - Peterson, Stefan AU - Raiten, Daniel AU - Vorkoper, Susan AD - DePelchin Children's Center, Houston, Texas, USA, msanitato@usaid.gov Y1 - 2014/09/02/ PY - 2014 DA - 2014 Sep 02 SP - 89 EP - 121 PB - Taylor & Francis Group Ltd., 2 Park Square Oxford OX14 4RN United Kingdom VL - 19 IS - sup1 SN - 1081-0730, 1081-0730 KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Policies KW - Education KW - Human diseases KW - Financing KW - Marketing KW - Survival KW - Malaria KW - Nutrition KW - Legislation KW - Q1 08121:Law, policy, economics and social sciences KW - Q5 08524:Public health, medicines, dangerous organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1727695490?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Health+Communication&rft.atitle=The+Role+of+Health+Systems+and+Policy+in+Producing+Behavior+and+Social+Change+to+Enhance+Child+Survival+and+Development+in+Low-+and+Middle-Income+Countries%3A+An+Examination+of+the+Evidence&rft.au=Velez%2C+Luis+F%3BSanitato%2C+Mary%3BBarry%2C+Donna%3BAlilio%2C+Martin%3BApfel%2C+Franklin%3BCoe%2C+Gloria%3BGarcia%2C+Amparo%3BKaufman%2C+Michelle%3BKlein%2C+Jonathan%3BKutlesic%2C+Vesna%3BMeadowcroft%2C+Lisa%3BNilsen%2C+Wendy%3BO%27Sullivan%2C+Gael%3BPeterson%2C+Stefan%3BRaiten%2C+Daniel%3BVorkoper%2C+Susan&rft.aulast=Velez&rft.aufirst=Luis&rft.date=2014-09-02&rft.volume=19&rft.issue=sup1&rft.spage=89&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Health+Communication&rft.issn=10810730&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F10810730.2014.939313 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2015-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-04 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Human diseases; Education; Policies; Financing; Marketing; Survival; Malaria; Nutrition; Legislation DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10810730.2014.939313 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Caregiver behavior change for child survival and development in low- and middle-income countries: an examination of the evidence AN - 1613947546; 4608960 AB - In June of 2012, representatives from more than 80 countries promulgated a Child Survival Call to Action, which called for reducing child mortality to 20 or fewer child deaths per 1,000 live births in every country by 2035. To address the problem of ending preventable child deaths, the U.S. Agency for International Development and the United Nations Children's Fund convened, on June 3-4, 2013, an Evidence Summit on Enhancing Child Survival and Development in Lower- and Middle-Income Countries by Achieving Population-Level Behavior Change. Six evidence review teams were established on different topics related to child survival and healthy development to identify the relevant evidence-based interventions and to prepare reports. This article was developed by the evidence review team responsible for identifying the research literature on caregiver change for child survival and development. This article is organized into childhood developmental periods and cross-cutting issues that affect child survival and healthy early development across all these periods. On the basis of this review, the authors present evidence-based recommendations for programs focused on caregivers to increase child survival and promote healthy development. Last, promising directions for future research to change caregivers' behaviors are given. Reprinted by permission of Taylor & Francis Ltd. JF - Journal of health communication AU - Elder, John P AU - Pequegnat, Willo AU - Ahmed, Saifuddin AU - Bachman, Gretchen AU - Bullock, Merry AU - Carlo, Waldemar A AU - Chandra-Mouli, Venkatraman AU - Fox, Nathan A AU - Harkness, Sara AU - Huebner, Gillian AU - Lombardi, Joan AU - Murry, Velma McBride AU - Moran, Allisyn AU - Norton, Maureen AU - Mulik, Jennifer AU - Parks, Will AU - Raikes, Helen H AU - Smyser, Joseph AU - Sugg, Caroline AU - Sweat, Michael AD - Diego State University ; National Institute of Mental Health ; Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health ; US Agency for International Development ; American Psychological Association ; University of Alabama, Birmingham ; World Health Organization ; University of Maryland ; University of Connecticut ; Bernard van Leer Foundation ; Vanderbilt University ; United States Agency for International Development ; UNICEF ; University of Nebraska ; British Broadcasting Company ; Medical University of South Carolina Y1 - 2014/09// PY - 2014 DA - Sep 2014 SP - 25 EP - 66 VL - 19 IS - Supp.1 SN - 1081-0730, 1081-0730 KW - Sociology KW - Political Science KW - Child mortality KW - Policy consultation KW - Social change KW - Health KW - U.S.A. KW - Evidence KW - Public policy KW - Child development KW - Low income KW - Infants UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1613947546?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aibss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+health+communication&rft.atitle=Caregiver+behavior+change+for+child+survival+and+development+in+low-+and+middle-income+countries%3A+an+examination+of+the+evidence&rft.au=Elder%2C+John+P%3BPequegnat%2C+Willo%3BAhmed%2C+Saifuddin%3BBachman%2C+Gretchen%3BBullock%2C+Merry%3BCarlo%2C+Waldemar+A%3BChandra-Mouli%2C+Venkatraman%3BFox%2C+Nathan+A%3BHarkness%2C+Sara%3BHuebner%2C+Gillian%3BLombardi%2C+Joan%3BMurry%2C+Velma+McBride%3BMoran%2C+Allisyn%3BNorton%2C+Maureen%3BMulik%2C+Jennifer%3BParks%2C+Will%3BRaikes%2C+Helen+H%3BSmyser%2C+Joseph%3BSugg%2C+Caroline%3BSweat%2C+Michael&rft.aulast=Elder&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2014-09-01&rft.volume=19&rft.issue=Supp.1&rft.spage=25&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+health+communication&rft.issn=10810730&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F10810730.2014.940477 LA - English DB - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) N1 - Date revised - 2014-10-20 N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-20 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 7553 6271; 2203 2212 8291 3409 6306; 4560; 2197 2212 6075 3483; 11783; 6495 2212; 5772; 10472; 9619 9628 9625; 433 293 14 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10810730.2014.940477 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Support for international collaboration in research: the role of the overseas offices of basic science funders AN - 1586104918; 4604968 AB - The internationalization of science has prompted major science funding agencies to seek to further international cooperation in basic research through the use of outposts based outside of the agency's home country. While these offices are all international in scope, the strategies and utilization of these offices vary. This paper begins by outlining the motivations and theoretical framework for international offices, drawing specifically from a proximity theory of relationships. Subsequently the paper presents a typology of activities that fall under the rubric of international engagement in science. We will then critically examine the international offices of four leading basic research funding agencies and attempt to characterize and describe the distinct models that these agencies employ. Building from the models of organization, the paper closes with a discussion of the impacts of these overseas offices as well as other policy implications from the use of different engagement strategies in fostering international collaboration. Reprinted by permission of Wiley-Blackwell JF - Review of policy research AU - Zuckerman, Brian AU - Sergi, Brian AU - Parker, Rachel AD - IDA Science and Technology Policy Institute ; United States Agency for International Development Y1 - 2014/09// PY - 2014 DA - Sep 2014 SP - 430 EP - 453 VL - 31 IS - 5 SN - 1541-132X, 1541-132X KW - Economics KW - Knowledge transfer KW - International cooperation KW - Innovation KW - Networks KW - Research KW - Universities KW - Fund-raising KW - Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1586104918?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aibss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Review+of+policy+research&rft.atitle=Support+for+international+collaboration+in+research%3A+the+role+of+the+overseas+offices+of+basic+science+funders&rft.au=Zuckerman%2C+Brian%3BSergi%2C+Brian%3BParker%2C+Rachel&rft.aulast=Zuckerman&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft.date=2014-09-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=430&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Review+of+policy+research&rft.issn=1541132X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fropr.12088 LA - English DB - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) N1 - Date revised - 2014-10-06 N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 5351 4968 4908; 11325; 8634; 7075 7073; 6564 12622; 13126 4081 6590; 6706 2859 6784; 10902 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ropr.12088 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Understanding private retail drug outlet dispenser knowledge and practices in tuberculosis care in Tanzania AN - 1566856085; 20756823 AB - SETTING: Private sector accredited drug dispensing outlets in Morogoro and pharmacies in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. OBJECTIVE: To assess 1) the level of knowledge about tuberculosis (TB) among dispensers in Tanzania's retail pharmaceutical sector; 2) practices related to identification of patients with suspected TB; 3) the availability of educational materials and training; and 4) the availability of first- and second-line anti-tuberculosis treatment in retail drug outlets. DESIGN: A cross-sectional descriptive study involving the administration of a structured questionnaire among drug dispensers in 122 pharmacies and 173 accredited drug dispensing outlets. RESULTS: Private retail drug outlets are convenient; most are open at least 12 h per day, 7 days/week. Although 95 % of dispensers identified persistent cough as a symptom of TB, only 1% had received TB-related training in the previous 3 years; 8% of outlets stocked first-line anti-tuberculosis medicines, which are legally prohibited from being sold at retail outlets. The majority of respondents reported seeing clients with TB-like symptoms, and of these 95% reported frequently referring clients to nearby health facilities. CONCLUSION: Private retail pharmaceutical outlets can potentially contribute to TB case detection and treatment; however, a coordinated effort is needed to train dispensers and implement appropriate referral procedures. JF - International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease AU - Rutta, E AU - Tarimo, A AU - Delmotte, E AU - James, I AU - Mwakisu, S AU - Kasembe, D AU - Konduri, N AU - Silumbe AU - Kakanda, K AU - Valimba, R AD - System for Improved Access to Pharmaceuticals and Services, Center for Pharmaceutical Management, Management Sciences for Health, United States Agency for International Development, Arlington, Virginia, USA, erutta@msh.org Y1 - 2014/09// PY - 2014 DA - Sep 2014 SP - 1108 EP - 1113 PB - International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 68 bvd Saint-Michel Paris 75006 France VL - 18 IS - 9 SN - 1027-3719, 1027-3719 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - pharmacy KW - public-private partnerships KW - referral and consultation KW - drug seller KW - Inventories KW - Mycobacterium KW - Lung diseases KW - Pharmaceuticals KW - Cough KW - Tuberculosis KW - Drug development KW - Drugs KW - J 02400:Human Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566856085?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Tuberculosis+and+Lung+Disease&rft.atitle=Understanding+private+retail+drug+outlet+dispenser+knowledge+and+practices+in+tuberculosis+care+in+Tanzania&rft.au=Rutta%2C+E%3BTarimo%2C+A%3BDelmotte%2C+E%3BJames%2C+I%3BMwakisu%2C+S%3BKasembe%2C+D%3BKonduri%2C+N%3BSilumbe%3BKakanda%2C+K%3BValimba%2C+R&rft.aulast=Rutta&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2014-09-01&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=1108&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Tuberculosis+and+Lung+Disease&rft.issn=10273719&rft_id=info:doi/10.5588%2Fijtld.14.0020 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2014-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Inventories; Lung diseases; Cough; Pharmaceuticals; Drug development; Tuberculosis; Drugs; Mycobacterium DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.5588/ijtld.14.0020 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - HIV Self-Testing in Resource-Limited Settings: Regulatory and Policy Considerations AN - 1680150518; 201503161 AB - HIV self-testing (HIVST) is an emerging HIV testing strategy intended to address challenges of increasing access to preliminary knowledge of serostatus. It offers the potential for tests and testing to reach more people than previously possible, including those who do not seek testing in facilities. With approval of an HIV self-test kit in the USA, increasing evidence from public pilot programs in sub-Saharan Africa showing high acceptability and feasibility, and evidence of the informal sale of rapid HIV test kits in the private sector, options for individuals to access HIV self-testing, as well as consumer-demand, appear to be increasing. More recently WHO and UNAIDS have explored self-testing as an option to achieving greater HIV testing coverage to support global treatment targets. However, for resource-limited settings, technological development, diagnostic device regulation and quality assurance policies are lagging behind. This commentary will examine regulatory and policy issues with HIVST, given its increased prominence as a potential part of the global HIV/AIDS response. Adapted from the source document. JF - AIDS and Behavior AU - Wong, Vincent AU - Johnson, Cheryl AU - Cowan, Elliot AU - Rosenthal, Matthew AU - Peeling, Rosanna AU - Miralles, Maria AU - Sands, Anita AU - Brown, Charlene AD - Office of HIV/AIDS, USAID, Washington, DC, 20004, USA vwong@usaid.gov Y1 - 2014/07// PY - 2014 DA - July 2014 SP - 415 EP - 421 PB - Springer, Dordrecht, The Netherlands VL - 18 IS - 4 SN - 1090-7165, 1090-7165 KW - Private Sector KW - Sub Saharan Africa KW - Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome KW - Regulation KW - Health Policy KW - Knowledge KW - Technological Change KW - article KW - 6126: acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1680150518?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocialservices&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=AIDS+and+Behavior&rft.atitle=HIV+Self-Testing+in+Resource-Limited+Settings%3A+Regulatory+and+Policy+Considerations&rft.au=Wong%2C+Vincent%3BJohnson%2C+Cheryl%3BCowan%2C+Elliot%3BRosenthal%2C+Matthew%3BPeeling%2C+Rosanna%3BMiralles%2C+Maria%3BSands%2C+Anita%3BBrown%2C+Charlene&rft.aulast=Wong&rft.aufirst=Vincent&rft.date=2014-07-01&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=415&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=AIDS+and+Behavior&rft.issn=10907165&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10461-014-0825-9 LA - English DB - Social Services Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2015-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - CODEN - AIBEFC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome; Private Sector; Health Policy; Sub Saharan Africa; Regulation; Technological Change; Knowledge DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10461-014-0825-9 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Confronting the Informal in Good Governance: The Case of Decentralised Education-System Reform in Guinea AN - 1559000708; 2011-682444 AB - For twenty years, technocratic planning and management approaches have dominated good-governance reforms in developing countries. This is true even for newer 'participatory' and 'citizen-driven' reforms that still struggle to engage with powerful informal forces affecting public service delivery. This article presents evidence from a case study of decentralised education-system reform in Guinea, revealing a wide range of influential dynamics outside the technical realm. These corroborate the argument for 'good-fit' alternatives to traditional governance approaches and concrete measures to better capture the constructive and disable the destructive effects of informality on development. Adapted from the source document. JF - Development Policy Review AU - Swift-Morgan, Jennifer AD - Department of International and Transcultural Studies, Teachers College, Columbia University, New York, USA jswift-morgan@usaid.gov Y1 - 2014/07// PY - 2014 DA - July 2014 SP - 399 EP - 425 PB - Blackwell Publishing, Oxford UK VL - 32 IS - 4 SN - 0950-6764, 0950-6764 KW - Government - Public administration KW - Business and service sector - Business management KW - Public services KW - Management KW - Guinea KW - Government and politics KW - Developing countries KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1559000708?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Development+Policy+Review&rft.atitle=Confronting+the+Informal+in+Good+Governance%3A+The+Case+of+Decentralised+Education-System+Reform+in+Guinea&rft.au=Swift-Morgan%2C+Jennifer&rft.aulast=Swift-Morgan&rft.aufirst=Jennifer&rft.date=2014-07-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=399&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Development+Policy+Review&rft.issn=09506764&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fdpr.12061 LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2014-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - CODEN - DPORER N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Guinea; Government and politics; Public services; Management; Developing countries DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/dpr.12061 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Communicable disease control in Afghanistan AN - 1548781327; 4584074 AB - Among public health challenges in Afghanistan, communicable diseases still predominate because the epidemiologic transition to chronic disease has not yet occurred. Afghanistan's 10-year journey to improve its response to communicable disease is reflected in varying degrees of progress and innovation, all while long-standing conflict and geographic inaccessibility limit outreach and effective service delivery to vulnerable populations. Although Afghanistan is close to achieving polio elimination, other reportable communicable diseases are only slowly achieving their goals and objectives through targeted, sustained programmatic efforts. The introduction of disease early warning systems has allowed for identification and investigation of outbreaks within 48 hours. Tuberculosis case detection has risen over the last 10 years, and treatment success rates have been sustained at World Health Organization targets over the last 5 years at 85%. These successes are in large part due to increased government commitment, Global Fund support, training of community health workers and improved laboratory capabilities. Malaria cases dropped between 2002 and 2010. HIV/AIDS has been kept at low levels except in only certain sub-sectors of the population. In order to build on these achievements, Afghanistan will need a comprehensive strategy for all communicable diseases, with better human and infrastructure development, better multi-sectoral development and international collaboration. Reprinted by permission of Taylor & Francis Ltd. JF - Global public health AU - Ikram, Mohammad S AU - Powell, Clydette L AU - Bano, Rashida A AU - Quddus, Arshad D AU - Shah, Syad K AU - Ogden, Ellyn L AU - Butt, Waqar R AU - Moideen, Mohd Arshil AD - USAID, Afghanistan ; USAID, Washington ; World Health Organization, Kabul ; Malaysian Armed Forces Y1 - 2014/07// PY - 2014 DA - Jul 2014 SP - S43 EP - S57 VL - 9 IS - 1(Supp.) SN - 1744-1692, 1744-1692 KW - Sociology KW - Health care KW - AIDS KW - Malaria KW - Tuberculosis KW - Afghanistan KW - Diseases KW - HIV KW - Surveillance KW - Public health UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1548781327?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aibss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Global+public+health&rft.atitle=Communicable+disease+control+in+Afghanistan&rft.au=Ikram%2C+Mohammad+S%3BPowell%2C+Clydette+L%3BBano%2C+Rashida+A%3BQuddus%2C+Arshad+D%3BShah%2C+Syad+K%3BOgden%2C+Ellyn+L%3BButt%2C+Waqar+R%3BMoideen%2C+Mohd+Arshil&rft.aulast=Ikram&rft.aufirst=Mohammad&rft.date=2014-07-01&rft.volume=9&rft.issue=1%28Supp.%29&rft.spage=S43&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Global+public+health&rft.issn=17441692&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F17441692.2013.826708 LA - English DB - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) N1 - Date revised - 2014-07-28 N1 - Last updated - 2014-07-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 13020 3617 6220; 7610 3617 6220; 12424 6608 6085; 3617 6220; 5703 3617 6220; 482 3617 6220; 10449 5772; 5775 13521; 1 85 30 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17441692.2013.826708 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Using Measurements of Unmet Need to Inform Program Investments for Health Service Integration AN - 1544000515; 20168211 AB - Demographic and Health Survey (DHS) data could potentially inform optimal strategies to reach women having unmet need with contraceptive services through integrated service delivery. Using 2010-11 DHS data from Nepal, Senegal, and Uganda, we estimate the proportion of married or cohabitating women of reproductive age (MWRA) having unmet need for family planning (FP) who have accessed selected health services and therefore could be offered FP services through integrated service delivery. We find substantial missed opportunities to reach MWRA having unmet need for family planning (FP) in the three countries examined. We also find considerable variation within and between countries in the potential for integrated services to reach women having unmet need. Between 4 percent and 57 percent of MWRA having unmet need in these countries could be reached through integration of FP into any single-service delivery platform we explored. This analysis has the potential to provide program managers with an evidence-based road map indicating which service-delivery platforms offer the greatest potential to reach the largest number of women having unmet need for contraception. JF - Studies in Family Planning AU - Malarcher, Shawn AU - Polis, Chelsea B AD - Senior Best Practices Utilization Advisor, Office of Population and Reproductive Health, United States Agency for International Development (USAID), 1300 Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Washington DC 20523.., smalarcher@usaid.gov Y1 - 2014/06// PY - 2014 DA - Jun 2014 SP - 263 EP - 275 PB - Wiley-Blackwell, 111 River Street Hoboken NJ 07030-5774 United States VL - 45 IS - 2 SN - 0039-3665, 0039-3665 KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts KW - Family planning KW - Demography KW - Age KW - Senegal KW - Uganda KW - Nepal KW - Contraceptives KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - H 4000:Food and Drugs UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1544000515?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Studies+in+Family+Planning&rft.atitle=Using+Measurements+of+Unmet+Need+to+Inform+Program+Investments+for+Health+Service+Integration&rft.au=Malarcher%2C+Shawn%3BPolis%2C+Chelsea+B&rft.aulast=Malarcher&rft.aufirst=Shawn&rft.date=2014-06-01&rft.volume=45&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=263&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Studies+in+Family+Planning&rft.issn=00393665&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1728-4465.2014.00388.x LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2014-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-08-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Demography; Family planning; Age; Contraceptives; Senegal; Uganda; Nepal DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1728-4465.2014.00388.x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The use of modern quality improvement approaches to strengthen African health systems: a 5-year agenda AN - 1559000836; 2011-650728 AB - There is a growing international consensus that African health systems need to improve, but no agreement on how to accomplish this. From the perspective of modern quality improvement (QI), a central issue for low performance in these health systems is the relative neglect of health-care processes. Both health system leaders and international donors have focused their efforts elsewhere, producing noteworthy health gains. But these gains are at risk if health systems do not develop the capacity to study and improve care processes. Substantial experience with QI in Africa shows impressive potential for broad-based process improvement. But this experience also highlights the need for modifying these growing programs to incorporate a more rigorous learning component to address challenges that have emerged recently. The addition of a region-wide knowledge management program could increase the efficiency of each country's QI program by learning from the experiences of other programs. With a coordinated donor initiative, it is reasonable to project that within 5 years, evidence-based improvement will become a norm in health services, and African health systems will approach the model of a learning organization. Adapted from the source document. JF - International Journal for Quality in Health Care AU - Heiby, James AD - U.S. Agency for International Development, 1300 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W., Washington, DC 20523, USA jheiby@usaid.gov Y1 - 2014/04// PY - 2014 DA - April 2014 SP - 117 EP - 123 PB - Oxford University Press, UK VL - 26 IS - 2 SN - 1353-4505, 1353-4505 KW - Health conditions and policy - Medicine and health care KW - Social conditions and policy - Public safety and security KW - Health conditions and policy - Health and health policy KW - Africa health systems strengthening quality improvement KW - Risk KW - Africa KW - Health policy KW - Medical service KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1559000836?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+for+Quality+in+Health+Care&rft.atitle=The+use+of+modern+quality+improvement+approaches+to+strengthen+African+health+systems%3A+a+5-year+agenda&rft.au=Heiby%2C+James&rft.aulast=Heiby&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=2014-04-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=117&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+for+Quality+in+Health+Care&rft.issn=13534505&rft_id=info:doi/10.1093%2Fintqhc%2Fmzt093 LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2014-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Medical service; Africa; Risk; Health policy DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/intqhc/mzt093 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Bridging the academic-practitioner divide AN - 1559007258; 201432527 AB - Essay in a symposium addressing how critical scholars might engage in a manner productive for both scholarship and development implementation and policy. Adapted from the source document. JF - Third World Quarterly AU - Cook, Jonathan AU - Elwell, Natalie AD - Global Climate Change Office, USAID, Washington, DC, USA Y1 - 2014/03// PY - 2014 DA - March 2014 SP - 507 EP - 509 PB - Taylor & Francis, Abingdon UK VL - 35 IS - 3 SN - 0143-6597, 0143-6597 KW - Policy Implementation KW - Development Policy KW - article KW - 0770: social change and economic development; capitalism/socialism-world systems UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1559007258?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Third+World+Quarterly&rft.atitle=Bridging+the+academic-practitioner+divide&rft.au=Cook%2C+Jonathan%3BElwell%2C+Natalie&rft.aulast=Cook&rft.aufirst=Jonathan&rft.date=2014-03-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=507&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Third+World+Quarterly&rft.issn=01436597&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F01436597.2014.893491 LA - English DB - Sociological Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2014-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - CODEN - TWQUDW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Development Policy; Policy Implementation DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01436597.2014.893491 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Health service barriers to HIV testing and counseling among pregnant women attending Antenatal Clinic; a cross-sectional study AN - 1551622357; 20178761 AB - Background: HIV testing and counseling (HTC) remains critical in the global efforts to reach a goal of universal access to prevention and timely human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) treatment and health care. Routine HIV testing has been shown to be cost-effective and life-saving by prolonging the life expectancy of HIV patients and reducing the annual HIV transmission rate. However, these benefits of routine HIV testing may not be seen among pregnant women attending antenatal clinic (ANC) due to health facility related factors. This paper presents the influence of health facility related factors on HTC to inform HTC implementation. Methods: The study was cross-sectional in design and used structured questionnaire and interview guides to gather information from 300 pregnant women aged 18 to 49 years and had attended ANC for more than twice at the time of the study. Twelve health workers were interviewed as key informants. Respondents were selected from the five sub metro health facilities in the Kumasi Metropolis through systematic random sampling from August to November 2011. Pregnant women who had not tested after two or more ANC visits were classified as not utilizing HTC. Data was analyzed with STATA 11. Logistic regression was run to assess the odds ratios at 95% confidence level. Results: Twenty-four percent of the pregnant women had not undergone HTC, with "never been told" emerging as the most cited reason as reported by 29.5% of respondents. Decisions by pregnant women to take up HTC were mostly influenced by factors such as lack of information, perceptions of privacy and confidentiality, waiting time, poor relationship with health staff and fear of being positive. Conclusions: Access to HTC health facility alone does not translate into utilization of HTC service. Improving health facility related factors such as health education and information, confidentiality, health staff turnaround time and health staff-client relationship related to HTC will improve implementation. JF - BMC Health Services Research AU - Kwapong, Golda Dokuaa AU - Boateng, Daniel AU - Agyei-Baffour, Peter AU - Addy, Ernestina A AD - The United States Agency for International Development (USAID)/Focus Region Health Projects, Accra, Ghana Y1 - 2014 PY - 2014 DA - 2014 SP - 267 PB - BioMed Central Ltd., Middlesex House London W1T 4LB United Kingdom VL - 14 IS - 1 SN - 1472-6963, 1472-6963 KW - Physical Education Index; Virology & AIDS Abstracts KW - HTC KW - PMTCT KW - HIV KW - Pregnant Women KW - Ghana KW - Inventories KW - Data processing KW - Fear KW - Facilities KW - Life span KW - AIDS KW - Women KW - Health KW - Counseling KW - Health (education) KW - Pregnancy KW - Disease transmission KW - Workers KW - Human immunodeficiency virus KW - Health (services) KW - Perception KW - Sampling KW - Interviews KW - V 22360:AIDS and HIV KW - PE 090:Sports Medicine & Exercise Sport Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1551622357?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BMC+Health+Services+Research&rft.atitle=Health+service+barriers+to+HIV+testing+and+counseling+among+pregnant+women+attending+Antenatal+Clinic%3B+a+cross-sectional+study&rft.au=Kwapong%2C+Golda+Dokuaa%3BBoateng%2C+Daniel%3BAgyei-Baffour%2C+Peter%3BAddy%2C+Ernestina+A&rft.aulast=Kwapong&rft.aufirst=Golda&rft.date=2014-01-01&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=267&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=BMC+Health+Services+Research&rft.issn=14726963&rft_id=info:doi/10.1186%2F1472-6963-14-267 L2 - http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6963/14/267 LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2014-08-01 N1 - Number of references - 47 N1 - Last updated - 2014-11-12 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Perception; Health (services); Facilities; Women; AIDS; Health; Interviews; Counseling; Health (education); Workers; Inventories; Data processing; Fear; Life span; Sampling; Disease transmission; Pregnancy; Human immunodeficiency virus DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1472-6963-14-267 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Women as Change Agents in the World's Rangelands: Synthesis and Way Forwardi AN - 1496884518; 19003320 JF - Rangelands AU - Coppock, DLayne AU - Fernandez-Gimenez, Maria E AU - Harvey, Jeannie AD - Authors are Professor, Utah State University, Logan, UT 84322-5215, USA, (Coppock); Professor, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80524-1472, USA (Fernandez-Gimenez); and Gender Advisor, Bureau for Food Security, US Agency for International Development, Washington, DC 20523-1000, USA (Harvey)., Layne.Coppock@usu.edu Y1 - 2013/12// PY - 2013 DA - Dec 2013 SP - 82 EP - 90 PB - Society for Range Management VL - 35 IS - 6 SN - 0190-0528, 0190-0528 KW - Ecology Abstracts UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1496884518?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Rangelands&rft.atitle=Women+as+Change+Agents+in+the+World%27s+Rangelands%3A+Synthesis+and+Way+Forwardi&rft.au=Coppock%2C+DLayne%3BFernandez-Gimenez%2C+Maria+E%3BHarvey%2C+Jeannie&rft.aulast=Coppock&rft.aufirst=DLayne&rft.date=2013-12-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=82&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Rangelands&rft.issn=01900528&rft_id=info:doi/10.2111%2FRANGELANDS-D-13-00048.1 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2014-02-01 N1 - Number of references - 10 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-29 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2111/RANGELANDS-D-13-00048.1 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Foreword: Women as Change Agents in the World's Rangelands AN - 1496883529; 19003321 JF - Rangelands AU - Stewart-Phelps, Leslie AU - Johnson, Patricia S AU - Harvey, Jeannie AU - Coppock, DLayne AD - Authors are Range Management Specialist, Nebraska National Forests and Grasslands, USDA Forest Service, Chadron, NE 69337, USA, (Stewart-Phelps; Chair, SRM IAC 2012-13); Professor, South Dakota State University, Rapid City, SD 57702, USA (Johnson; Chair, SRM Wild Women of Range 2012-13); Gender Advisor, Bureau for Food Security, USAID, Washington, DC 20523-1000, USA (Harvey); and Professor, Utah State University, Logan, UT 84322-5215, USA (Coppock; Co-Chair, SRM IAC 2013-14)., phelps@bbcwb.net Y1 - 2013/12// PY - 2013 DA - Dec 2013 SP - 3 EP - 4 PB - Society for Range Management VL - 35 IS - 6 SN - 0190-0528, 0190-0528 KW - Ecology Abstracts UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1496883529?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Rangelands&rft.atitle=Foreword%3A+Women+as+Change+Agents+in+the+World%27s+Rangelands&rft.au=Stewart-Phelps%2C+Leslie%3BJohnson%2C+Patricia+S%3BHarvey%2C+Jeannie%3BCoppock%2C+DLayne&rft.aulast=Stewart-Phelps&rft.aufirst=Leslie&rft.date=2013-12-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=3&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Rangelands&rft.issn=01900528&rft_id=info:doi/10.2111%2FRANGELANDS-D-13-00057.1 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2014-02-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-29 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2111/RANGELANDS-D-13-00057.1 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Andean Pastoral Women in a Changing World: Opportunities and Challenges AN - 1496883506; 19003316 JF - Rangelands AU - Valdivia, Corinne AU - Gilles, Jere L AU - Turin, Cecilia AD - Authors are Associate Professor, Dept of Agricultural and Applied Economics, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, USA, (Valdivia); Professor, Dept of Rural Sociology, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, USA (Gilles); and Faculty member and Director, Institute for Smallholder Sustainable Production, National Agrarian University La Molina, Lima 33, Peru (Turin). The findings presented are from several projects: Sustainable Agropastoral Systems in Marginal Lands: Socio-Economics Research in Bolivia, funded by the Small Ruminant Collaborative Research Support Program, United States Agency for International Development (USAID), Title XII (1991-1996); Climate Variability and Household Welfare in the Andes: Farmer Adaptation and Use of Weather Forecasts in Decision Making, funded by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Human Dimensions Program, Dept of Commerce, USA (1999-2003); and Adapting to Change in the Andean Highlands: Practices and Strategies to Add, ValdiviaC@Missouri.edu Y1 - 2013/12// PY - 2013 DA - Dec 2013 SP - 75 EP - 81 PB - Society for Range Management VL - 35 IS - 6 SN - 0190-0528, 0190-0528 KW - Ecology Abstracts UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1496883506?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Rangelands&rft.atitle=Andean+Pastoral+Women+in+a+Changing+World%3A+Opportunities+and+Challenges&rft.au=Valdivia%2C+Corinne%3BGilles%2C+Jere+L%3BTurin%2C+Cecilia&rft.aulast=Valdivia&rft.aufirst=Corinne&rft.date=2013-12-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=75&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Rangelands&rft.issn=01900528&rft_id=info:doi/10.2111%2FRANGELANDS-D-13-00038.1 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2014-02-01 N1 - Number of references - 15 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-29 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2111/RANGELANDS-D-13-00038.1 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Expanding the impact of foreign assistance through public-private alliances: A model for global roll-out of life-saving interventions T2 - 141st American Public Health Association Annual Meeting and Exposition AN - 1433509972; 6231715 JF - 141st American Public Health Association Annual Meeting and Exposition AU - Kak, Lily Y1 - 2013/11/02/ PY - 2013 DA - 2013 Nov 02 KW - Intervention KW - Models UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1433509972?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=141st+American+Public+Health+Association+Annual+Meeting+and+Exposition&rft.atitle=Expanding+the+impact+of+foreign+assistance+through+public-private+alliances%3A+A+model+for+global+roll-out+of+life-saving+interventions&rft.au=Kak%2C+Lily&rft.aulast=Kak&rft.aufirst=Lily&rft.date=2013-11-02&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=141st+American+Public+Health+Association+Annual+Meeting+and+Exposition&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - https://apha.confex.com/apha/141am/webprogram/meeting.html LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-08-31 N1 - Last updated - 2013-09-19 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Assessing the effect of hormonal contraception on HIV acquisition in observational data: challenges and recommended analytic approaches AN - 1735913600; PQ0002285936 AB - Introduction: Determining whether hormonal contraception, particularly the injectable contraceptive depot-medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA), increases a woman's risk of HIV acquisition is a priority question for public health. However, assessing the relationship between various hormonal contraceptive methods and HIV acquisition with observational data involves substantial analytic design issues and challenges. Studies to date have used inconsistent approaches and generated a body of evidence that is complex and challenging to interpret. Methods: In January 2013, the United States Agency for International Development and FHI 360 supported a meeting of epidemiologists, statisticians, and content experts to develop recommendations for future observational analyses of hormonal contraception and HIV acquisition. Results: Meeting participants generated recommendations regarding careful definition of exposure groups; handling potential confounders, mediators, and effect modifiers; estimating and addressing the magnitude of measurement error; using multiple methods to account for pregnancy; and exploring the potential for differential exposure to HIV-infected partners. Advantages and disadvantages of various statistical approaches to account for time-varying confounding and estimating total and direct effects were also discussed. Conclusion: Implementing these recommendations in future observational hormonal contraception-HIV acquisition analyses will enhance interpretation of existing studies and strengthen the overall evidence base for this complex and important area. JF - AIDS AU - Polis, Chelsea B AU - Westreich, Daniel AU - Balkus, Jennifer E AU - Heffron, Renee AD - Office of Population and Reproductive Health, United States Agency for International Development (USAID), Washington, DC, cpolis@usaid.gov Y1 - 2013/10// PY - 2013 DA - October 2013 SP - S35 EP - S43 PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Inc, 530 Walnut Street Philadelphia PA 19106-3621 United States VL - 27 SN - 0269-9370, 0269-9370 KW - Risk Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts; Immunology Abstracts; Virology & AIDS Abstracts KW - contraception KW - depot-medroxyprogesterone acetate KW - HIV acquisition KW - injectable KW - observational epidemiology KW - Risk assessment KW - Acquired immune deficiency syndrome KW - Data processing KW - Statistics KW - Statisticians KW - Acetic acid KW - Public health KW - Pregnancy KW - USA KW - Contraception KW - Human immunodeficiency virus KW - Priorities KW - Contraceptives KW - V 22360:AIDS and HIV KW - R2 23060:Medical and environmental health KW - F 06910:Microorganisms & Parasites KW - H 4000:Food and Drugs UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1735913600?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ariskabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=AIDS&rft.atitle=Assessing+the+effect+of+hormonal+contraception+on+HIV+acquisition+in+observational+data%3A+challenges+and+recommended+analytic+approaches&rft.au=Polis%2C+Chelsea+B%3BWestreich%2C+Daniel%3BBalkus%2C+Jennifer+E%3BHeffron%2C+Renee&rft.aulast=Polis&rft.aufirst=Chelsea&rft.date=2013-10-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=&rft.spage=S35&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=AIDS&rft.issn=02699370&rft_id=info:doi/10.1097%2FQAD.0000000000000036 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2015-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-29 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Statistics; Data processing; Contraception; Acetic acid; Contraceptives; Pregnancy; Public health; Risk assessment; Acquired immune deficiency syndrome; Human immunodeficiency virus; Statisticians; Priorities; USA DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/QAD.0000000000000036 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Short Report: The Effects of Integration on Financing and Coverage of Neglected Tropical Disease Programs AN - 1647025185; 21172205 AB - When the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) began to support national programs integrating their neglected tropical disease (NTD) program activities, the expected impact on individual disease-specific programs was unclear, particularly with respect to program financing and coverage. To assess this impact, data were collected by NTD program managers and their non-governmental organization (NGO) partners in Burkina Faso, Mali, and Uganda from 2 years prior and 2 years after their individual programs received funding for an integrated NTD program. Findings show that these countries experienced some increases in overall funding available for integrated NTD programs, an expansion of geographical coverage and of the number of persons treated, and the addition of treatments targeted at new diseases. What is not clear is whether these achievements can be sustained if there are decreases in external support in the future. Seeking increased government commitment or sustained external donor support should be a top priority. JF - American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene AU - Hooper, Pamela J AU - Zoerhoff, Kathryn L AU - Kyelem, Dominique AU - Chu, Brian AU - Flueckiger, Rebecca Mann AU - Bamani, Sanoussi AU - Bougma, Windtare Roland AU - Fleming, Fiona AU - Onapa, Ambrose AU - Pare, Alain Brice AU - Torres, Scott AU - Traore, Mamadou Oumar AU - Tuinsma, Marjon AU - Linehan, Mary AU - Baker, Margaret AD - Lymphatic Filariasis Support Center, Task Force for Global Health, Decatur, Georgia; International Development Group, RTI International, Washington, District of Columbia; Programme National de Lutte contre la Cecite, Ministere de la Sante, Bamako, Mali; Programme National d'Elimination de la Filariose Lymphatique, Ministere de la Sante, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso; Schistosomiasis Control Initiative, Imperial College, London, United Kingdom; Programme National de Lutte contre l'Onchocercose, Ministere de la Sante, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso; Programme National de Lutte contre l'Onchocercose, Ministere de la Sante, Bamako, Mali; Helen Keller International, Bamako, Mali; Office of Health, United States Agency for International Development, Jakarta, Indonesia; Department of International Health, Georgetown University, Washington, District of Columbia, phooper@taskforce.org Y1 - 2013/09// PY - 2013 DA - September 2013 SP - 407 EP - 410 PB - American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 60 Revere Drive, Suite 500 Northbrook IL 60062 United States VL - 89 IS - 3 SN - 0002-9637, 0002-9637 KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - Integration KW - Mali KW - Data processing KW - Financing KW - Burkina Faso KW - Non-governmental organizations KW - Priorities KW - Uganda KW - Nongovernmental organizations KW - K 03450:Ecology KW - J 02490:Miscellaneous KW - H 0500:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1647025185?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Journal+of+Tropical+Medicine+and+Hygiene&rft.atitle=Short+Report%3A+The+Effects+of+Integration+on+Financing+and+Coverage+of+Neglected+Tropical+Disease+Programs&rft.au=Hooper%2C+Pamela+J%3BZoerhoff%2C+Kathryn+L%3BKyelem%2C+Dominique%3BChu%2C+Brian%3BFlueckiger%2C+Rebecca+Mann%3BBamani%2C+Sanoussi%3BBougma%2C+Windtare+Roland%3BFleming%2C+Fiona%3BOnapa%2C+Ambrose%3BPare%2C+Alain+Brice%3BTorres%2C+Scott%3BTraore%2C+Mamadou+Oumar%3BTuinsma%2C+Marjon%3BLinehan%2C+Mary%3BBaker%2C+Margaret&rft.aulast=Hooper&rft.aufirst=Pamela&rft.date=2013-09-01&rft.volume=89&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=407&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Journal+of+Tropical+Medicine+and+Hygiene&rft.issn=00029637&rft_id=info:doi/10.4269%2Fajtmh.13-0018 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-18 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Integration; Data processing; Non-governmental organizations; Financing; Priorities; Nongovernmental organizations; Mali; Burkina Faso; Uganda DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.13-0018 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Crossfire: `building financial capabilities should be product-linked and not focused on personal money management' AN - 1461641094; 4504388 AB - In this issue's Crossfire, Kathleen Stack and Jennefer Sebstad debate whether a product-linked approach is the best way to deliver financial education. JF - Enterprise development and microfinance AU - Stack, Kathleen AU - Sebstad, Jennifer AD - Freedom from Hunger ; United States Agency for International Development Y1 - 2013/09// PY - 2013 DA - Sep 2013 SP - 183 EP - 189 VL - 24 IS - 3 SN - 1755-1978, 1755-1978 KW - Economics KW - Product-linked approach KW - Financial analysis KW - Microfinance KW - Education KW - Personal finance KW - Financial economics KW - Financial management UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1461641094?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aibss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Enterprise+development+and+microfinance&rft.atitle=Crossfire%3A+%60building+financial+capabilities+should+be+product-linked+and+not+focused+on+personal+money+management%27&rft.au=Stack%2C+Kathleen%3BSebstad%2C+Jennifer&rft.aulast=Stack&rft.aufirst=Kathleen&rft.date=2013-09-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=183&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Enterprise+development+and+microfinance&rft.issn=17551978&rft_id=info:doi/10.3362%2F1755-1986.2013.018 LA - English DB - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) N1 - Date revised - 2013-11-25 N1 - Last updated - 2013-11-26 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 4922 4025; 4049; 8013 2992; 9408 4908; 4913 3883 971; 4937 7625 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.3362/1755-1986.2013.018 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The role of evidence in humanitarian assessment: the seed system security assessment and the emergency market mapping and analysis AN - 1418131435; 4455201 AB - This paper reviews advances in the development and use of two evidence-based assessment toolkits: the Seed System Security Assessment (SSSA) and the Emergency Market Mapping and Analysis (EMMA). Both were created in the past five years and have been employed in a range of acute and chronic stress contexts across Africa, Asia, and parts of the Americas, in periods of civil strife, displacement, and drought, as well as following earthquakes, flooding, and political instability. The aims of this paper are threefold: to review advances with regard to each tool; to compare how each toolkit gathers and uses evidence, while considering possibilities for greater complementarity; and to reflect on the nature of 'evidence' used to guide humanitarian response in sudden-onset and chronic crisis situations. A comparison highlights the importance of triangulation and informed analysis for drawing conclusions from imperfect evidence, understanding the limitations of each assessment methodology, and confronting tacit assumptions. Reprinted by permission of Blackwell Publishers JF - Disasters AU - Byrne, Karri Goeldner AU - March, Julie AU - Mcguire, Shawn AU - Meissner, Laura AU - Sperling, Louise AD - United States Agency for International Development ; University of East Anglia ; International Center for Tropical Agriculture Y1 - 2013/07// PY - 2013 DA - Jul 2013 SP - S83 EP - S104 VL - 37 IS - Supp.1 SN - 0361-3666, 0361-3666 KW - Political Science KW - Earthquakes KW - Political instability KW - Humanitarianism KW - Africa KW - Diseases KW - U.S.A. KW - Asia KW - Evidence KW - Methodology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1418131435?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aibss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Disasters&rft.atitle=The+role+of+evidence+in+humanitarian+assessment%3A+the+seed+system+security+assessment+and+the+emergency+market+mapping+and+analysis&rft.au=Byrne%2C+Karri+Goeldner%3BMarch%2C+Julie%3BMcguire%2C+Shawn%3BMeissner%2C+Laura%3BSperling%2C+Louise&rft.aulast=Byrne&rft.aufirst=Karri&rft.date=2013-07-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=Supp.1&rft.spage=S83&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Disasters&rft.issn=03613666&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fdisa.12014 LA - English DB - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) N1 - Date revised - 2013-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2013-09-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6119 9680; 4560; 3836 8559 3601; 9718; 7994; 3617 6220; 2; 30; 433 293 14 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/disa.12014 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Secondary analysis of national and subnational survey data to evaluate the impact of the scale-up of malaria control interventions in Malawi, 2000-10 AN - 1464515367; 18816483 AB - Background Malaria control interventions, including insecticide-treated nets (ITNs), were scaled up nationwide in Malawi during 2000-10. We assessed trends and associations of ITN coverage, malaria morbidity, and all-cause mortality in children under 5 years of age under programmatic conditions in Malawi during 2000-10. Methods Trends in household ITN ownership, malaria parasitaemia, and anaemia (haemoglobin <80 g/L) prevalence, and all-cause under-5 mortality per 1000 livebirths (ACCM) were assessed from national population-based household surveys conducted during 2000-10. Random-effects logistic regression models assessed the association between household ITN ownership and malaria parasitaemia, or anaemia prevalence in children 6-30 months of age using subnational anaemia and parasitaemia survey data. We employed a random-effects Poisson regression model to assess the association between district ITN distributions and child malaria cases using integrated disease surveillance and response (IDSR) facility data. At the district level, we used a Poisson regression model to assess the association between household ITN ownership and child mortality using data from the 2010 Malawi Demographic and Health Survey. Findings Household ITN ownership increased from 27 times 4% (95% CI 25 times 9-29 times 0) in 2004, to 56 times 8% (55 times 6-58 times 1) in 2010. Malaria parasitaemia decreased from 60 times 5% (95% CI 53 times 0-68 times 0) in 2001, to 20 times 4% (15 times 7-25 times 1) in 2009, in children aged 6-35 months. Anaemia decreased from 20 times 4% (95% CI 17 times 3-24 times 0) in 2004, to 13 times 1% (11 times 0-15 times 4) in 2010, in children aged 6-23 months. ACCM decreased by 41% from 188 times 3 deaths per 1000 livebirths (95% CI 179 times 2-197 times 3) during 1996-2000, to 112 times 1 per 1000 livebirths (106 times 1-118 times 0) during 2006-10. Household ITN ownership was protective against malaria parasitaemia (odds ratio 0 times 81, 95% CI 0 times 72-0 times 92) and anaemia (0 times 77, 0 times 70-0 times 86) after controlling for other covariates. ITN distributions per 1000 population were not significantly associated with malaria cases at IDSR facilities. District-level household ITN ownership was significantly associated with child survival (incidence rate ratio 0 times 55, 95% CI 0 times 31-0 times 99) after controlling for other covariates. Interpretation Household ITN ownership was protective against malaria parasitaemia, anaemia, and child mortality. Scale-up of malaria control interventions during 2000-10 was likely associated with improved child survival in Malawi. Funding Financial support for this study was received from the United States President's Malaria Initiative. JF - Lancet AU - Hershey, Christine AU - Ali, Doreen AU - Florey, Lia AU - Bennett, Adam AU - Luhanga, Misheck AU - Oyugi, Jessica AU - Ye, Yazoume AU - Jenda, Gomezgani AU - Nielsen, Carrie AU - Salgado, Rene AU - Mathanga, Don AU - Bhattarai, Achuyt AD - United States Agency for International Development, President's Malaria Initiative, Washington, DC, USA Y1 - 2013/06// PY - 2013 DA - Jun 2013 SP - 1 PB - The Lancet Ltd., 655 Ave. of the Americas New York NY 10011 United States VL - 381 IS - Supplement 2 SN - 0140-6736, 0140-6736 KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - Age KW - Human diseases KW - Intervention KW - Survival KW - Malaria KW - Morbidity KW - Models KW - Public health KW - Demography KW - Hemoglobin KW - Regression analysis KW - Malawi KW - Biological surveys KW - Mortality KW - Data processing KW - Anemia KW - Children KW - Nets KW - USA KW - Anaemia KW - Secondary analysis KW - Households KW - Property rights KW - Mortality causes KW - Haemoglobins KW - K 03400:Human Diseases KW - Q1 08485:Species interactions: pests and control KW - Q5 08524:Public health, medicines, dangerous organisms KW - H 0500:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1464515367?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Lancet&rft.atitle=Secondary+analysis+of+national+and+subnational+survey+data+to+evaluate+the+impact+of+the+scale-up+of+malaria+control+interventions+in+Malawi%2C+2000-10&rft.au=Hershey%2C+Christine%3BAli%2C+Doreen%3BFlorey%2C+Lia%3BBennett%2C+Adam%3BLuhanga%2C+Misheck%3BOyugi%2C+Jessica%3BYe%2C+Yazoume%3BJenda%2C+Gomezgani%3BNielsen%2C+Carrie%3BSalgado%2C+Rene%3BMathanga%2C+Don%3BBhattarai%2C+Achuyt&rft.aulast=Hershey&rft.aufirst=Christine&rft.date=2013-06-01&rft.volume=381&rft.issue=Supplement+2&rft.spage=S60&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Lancet&rft.issn=01406736&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2813%2961314-8 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-10-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Biological surveys; Human diseases; Anaemia; Survival; Property rights; Malaria; Haemoglobins; Mortality causes; Public health; Mortality; Age; Data processing; Anemia; Children; Morbidity; Models; Nets; Hemoglobin; Demography; Regression analysis; Secondary analysis; Households; Intervention; USA; Malawi DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(13)61314-8 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Robust Estimates of Changes in Poverty and Inequality in Post-Independence Namibia AN - 1429655585; 2011-465085 AB - We estimate changes in the distribution of household consumption expenditure in Namibia since independence in 1990 and the effects on poverty. To produce comparability between two household surveys, we use survey-matching techniques, and we apply the framework of stochastic dominance to test the robustness of our results. The results reveal a significant decrease in the poverty headcount over the period and small but insignificant decreases in the country's extremely high levels of inequality. Decomposition analysis shows that poverty reduction in Namibia is largely driven by growth in mean incomes rather than redistribution. Even so, there have been important changes in inequality among different social groups especially as educational attainment has replaced ethnicity as the main determinant of between-group inequality. Adapted from the source document. JF - The South African Journal of Economics/Die Suid-Afrikaanse Tydskrif vir Ekonomie AU - Levine, Sebastian AU - Roberts, Benjamin AD - UNDP. Regional Bureau for Africa sebastian.levine@undp.org Y1 - 2013/06// PY - 2013 DA - June 2013 SP - 167 EP - 191 PB - Wiley Subscription Services Inc. VL - 81 IS - 2 SN - 0038-2280, 0038-2280 KW - Social conditions and policy - Social values KW - Social conditions and policy - Social conditions and problems KW - Economic conditions and policy - Economic conditions KW - Population groups, population policy, and demographics - Demography and census KW - Economic conditions and policy - Consumers and consumption KW - Population groups, population policy, and demographics - National, ethnic, and minority groups KW - Education and education policy - Education policy and school administration KW - Social conditions and policy - Social policy and social development KW - Business and service sector - Accounting KW - Education and education policy - Statistics, research, research methods, and research support KW - Appropriations and expenditures KW - Educational attainment KW - Surveys KW - Income KW - Poverty relief KW - Social groups KW - Households KW - Poverty KW - Consumption KW - Namibia KW - Ethnic groups KW - Equality KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1429655585?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+South+African+Journal+of+Economics%2FDie+Suid-Afrikaanse+Tydskrif+vir+Ekonomie&rft.atitle=Robust+Estimates+of+Changes+in+Poverty+and+Inequality+in+Post-Independence+Namibia&rft.au=Levine%2C+Sebastian%3BRoberts%2C+Benjamin&rft.aulast=Levine&rft.aufirst=Sebastian&rft.date=2013-06-01&rft.volume=81&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=167&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+South+African+Journal+of+Economics%2FDie+Suid-Afrikaanse+Tydskrif+vir+Ekonomie&rft.issn=00382280&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1813-6982.2012.01335.x LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2013-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Equality; Namibia; Poverty; Households; Social groups; Consumption; Ethnic groups; Appropriations and expenditures; Educational attainment; Poverty relief; Income; Surveys DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1813-6982.2012.01335.x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Assessing the quality of data regarding use of the lactational amenorrhea method AN - 1418114252; 4461036 AB - This study assesses the quality of Demographic and Health Survey (DHS) data regarding self-reported current use of the lactational amenorrhea method (LAM). LAM is an important modern contraceptive method that, when practiced correctly, has a 98 percent effectiveness rate six-months postpartum. The objectives of this study are to examine the accuracy of self-reported LAM use, compared with the constructed correct-practice variable, and to explore differentials in accuracy measures by characteristics at the individual and survey level by analyzing data from 73 DHSs conducted in 45 countries between 1998 and 2011. Findings reveal that only 26 percent of reported LAM users meet the criteria for correct LAM practice. We discuss the implications for future DHS data collection and for family planning and maternal and child health programming. Reprinted by permission of Population Council JF - Studies in family planning AU - Short Fabic, Madeleine AU - Choi, Yoonjoung AD - United States Agency for International Development Y1 - 2013/06// PY - 2013 DA - Jun 2013 SP - 205 EP - 221 VL - 44 IS - 2 SN - 0039-3665, 0039-3665 KW - Sociology KW - Family planning KW - Breast-feeding KW - Contraception KW - Women's health KW - Data analysis KW - Quality standards KW - Child health KW - Methodology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1418114252?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aibss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Studies+in+family+planning&rft.atitle=Assessing+the+quality+of+data+regarding+use+of+the+lactational+amenorrhea+method&rft.au=Short+Fabic%2C+Madeleine%3BChoi%2C+Yoonjoung&rft.aulast=Short+Fabic&rft.aufirst=Madeleine&rft.date=2013-06-01&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=205&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Studies+in+family+planning&rft.issn=00393665&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1728-4465.2013.00353.x LA - English DB - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) N1 - Date revised - 2013-07-15 N1 - Last updated - 2013-09-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 1761 2206 2212 4853 5114 8316; 2836 1636 1635 11574; 7994; 4773; 13609 5772; 2199 5772; 3279 971 3286; 10529 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1728-4465.2013.00353.x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Regional Effects of Trade on Income AN - 1373467531; 2011-442571 AB - Estimating the effects of trade on growth solely from an international perspective runs the risk of ignoring underlying spatial patterns in interregional trade. In this study, spatial variation in international trade patterns is explored by using both a cross-section and a panel of data that include region-specific estimates of the effect of trade on income. Results suggest that the effects of trade on income vary significantly by region. Overall, the robustness of geographic variables to explain the effects of trade on income improves greatly when the focus of analysis shifts from international trade to interregional trade. Adapted from the source document. JF - Regional Studies AU - Nelson, Andrew J AU - Zolnik, Edmund J AD - United States Agency for International Development, 1300 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Washington, DC, 20523, USA nelson.aj75@gmail.com Y1 - 2013/05// PY - 2013 DA - May 2013 SP - 740 EP - 755 PB - Routledge Journals/Taylor & Francis, Basingstoke UK VL - 47 IS - 5 SN - 0034-3404, 0034-3404 KW - Business and service sector - Accounting KW - Trade and trade policy - Export-import trade KW - Social conditions and policy - Public safety and security KW - Risk KW - Export-import trade KW - Income KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1373467531?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Regional+Studies&rft.atitle=Regional+Effects+of+Trade+on+Income&rft.au=Nelson%2C+Andrew+J%3BZolnik%2C+Edmund+J&rft.aulast=Nelson&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft.date=2013-05-01&rft.volume=47&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=740&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Regional+Studies&rft.issn=00343404&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F00343404.2011.598501 LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2013-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - CODEN - REGSAT N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Income; Export-import trade; Risk DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00343404.2011.598501 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Rethinking Civil Society-State Relations in Japan after the Fukushima Accident AN - 1373425985; 201322280 AB - The 3/11 combined disaster in Japan focused both Japanese civil society and government decision makers on the issue of nuclear power. Whereas surveys over the post-war period indicated that many Japanese supported the growing role of nuclear power in Japan's overall energy policy, the current crisis has resulted in a sea-change in public opinion. Even though some scholars have depicted Japanese civil society as comparatively weak and poorly organized, the disaster has stimulated citizen science, prompted large protests, and spurred many to challenge governmental authority. This article investigates the ways that Japan's relatively stable patterns of state-and-civil-society relations have been reconfigured as a result of the Tohoku disaster. Adapted from the source document. JF - Polity (Basingstoke) AU - Aldrich, Daniel P AD - Political Science at Purdue University, an American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) fellow, United States Agency for International Development (USAID) in Washington DC daniel.aldrich@gmail.com Y1 - 2013/04// PY - 2013 DA - April 2013 SP - 249 EP - 264 PB - Palgrave Macmillan Journals, Basingstoke UK VL - 45 IS - 2 SN - 0032-3497, 0032-3497 KW - civil society, nuclear power, Japanese politics, Fukushima, contentious politics, public safety KW - Citizens KW - Accidents KW - Disasters KW - Energy Policy KW - Civil Society KW - Public Opinion KW - Japan KW - Nuclear Energy KW - article KW - 9221: politics and society; politics and society UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1373425985?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Polity+%28Basingstoke%29&rft.atitle=Rethinking+Civil+Society-State+Relations+in+Japan+after+the+Fukushima+Accident&rft.au=Aldrich%2C+Daniel+P&rft.aulast=Aldrich&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft.date=2013-04-01&rft.volume=45&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=249&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Polity+%28Basingstoke%29&rft.issn=00323497&rft_id=info:doi/10.1057%2Fpol.2013.2 LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2013-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Japan; Disasters; Civil Society; Nuclear Energy; Citizens; Accidents; Public Opinion; Energy Policy DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/pol.2013.2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Commentary: Special Issue on Adolescents in the Majority World AN - 1373427121; 201330485 AB - Abstract not available. JF - Journal of Research on Adolescence AU - Ignatowski, Clare A AD - United States Agency for International Development Y1 - 2013/03// PY - 2013 DA - March 2013 SP - 193 EP - 194 PB - Blackwell Publishers, Malden MA VL - 23 IS - 1 SN - 1050-8392, 1050-8392 KW - Research KW - Adolescents KW - article KW - 1939: the family and socialization; adolescence & youth UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1373427121?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Research+on+Adolescence&rft.atitle=Commentary%3A+Special+Issue+on+Adolescents+in+the+Majority+World&rft.au=Ignatowski%2C+Clare+A&rft.aulast=Ignatowski&rft.aufirst=Clare&rft.date=2013-03-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=193&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Research+on+Adolescence&rft.issn=10508392&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fjora.12009 LA - English DB - Sociological Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2013-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - CODEN - JRADET N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Research; Adolescents DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jora.12009 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Social and cultural contexts of concurrency in a township in Cape Town, South Africa AN - 1429640256; 201338095 AB - Understanding the social and cultural context in which concurrent sexual partnerships exist is important, given recent interventions to reduce their prevalence. This qualitative study seeks to improve the understanding of concurrent partnerships and perceptions of the link between concurrency and HIV risk in a South African township in Cape Town. Small-group discussion and focus-group participants reported that concurrency was a common phenomenon in their township. The most commonly cited reasons for participating in concurrent partnerships were material and financial exchange or gain and sexual dissatisfaction with partners. Although participants believed that being in a concurrent relationship increases the risk of acquiring HIV, they did not believe this discourages many people from engaging in these behaviours. This study highlights that concurrency in this context may be a social norm that is resistant to change. The efficacy of current programmes aimed at reducing concurrency needs to be examined in this context. Our findings suggest that improving economic independence at the individual level and improving sexual satisfaction within partnerships may have some leverage for concurrency reduction. An alternative approach to strengthen combination HIV-prevention strategies could be to increase condom use with the additional/side partners, whose predominant role is often perceived in terms of sex, with messages centred on the notion that sex with additional partner(s) should not endanger the main partner. Adapted from the source document. JF - Culture, Health & Sexuality AU - Mah, Timothy L AU - Maughan-Brown, Brendan AD - United States Agency for International Development, Washington, USA tmah@usaid.gov Y1 - 2013/02// PY - 2013 DA - February 2013 SP - 135 EP - 147 PB - Taylor & Francis Health Sciences, Abingdon UK VL - 15 IS - 2 SN - 1369-1058, 1369-1058 KW - Condoms KW - Risk KW - Satisfaction KW - Sociocultural Factors KW - Alternative Approaches KW - Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome KW - Cape Town, South Africa KW - Intervention KW - Discontent KW - article KW - 1940: the family and socialization; sociology of sexual behavior UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1429640256?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Culture%2C+Health+%26+Sexuality&rft.atitle=Social+and+cultural+contexts+of+concurrency+in+a+township+in+Cape+Town%2C+South+Africa&rft.au=Mah%2C+Timothy+L%3BMaughan-Brown%2C+Brendan&rft.aulast=Mah&rft.aufirst=Timothy&rft.date=2013-02-01&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=135&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Culture%2C+Health+%26+Sexuality&rft.issn=13691058&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F13691058.2012.745951 LA - English DB - Sociological Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2013-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sociocultural Factors; Cape Town, South Africa; Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome; Risk; Condoms; Satisfaction; Alternative Approaches; Intervention; Discontent DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13691058.2012.745951 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Flood Early Warning and Mitigation for The Zambezi River Basin T2 - 93rd American Meteorological Society Annual Meeting (AMS 2013) AN - 1369231401; 6216763 JF - 93rd American Meteorological Society Annual Meeting (AMS 2013) AU - Tokar, Sezin AU - Barrett, C AU - Stewart, B Y1 - 2013/01/06/ PY - 2013 DA - 2013 Jan 06 KW - Mitigation KW - Africa, Zambezi R. KW - Floods KW - River basins UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1369231401?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=93rd+American+Meteorological+Society+Annual+Meeting+%28AMS+2013%29&rft.atitle=Flood+Early+Warning+and+Mitigation+for+The+Zambezi+River+Basin&rft.au=Tokar%2C+Sezin%3BBarrett%2C+C%3BStewart%2C+B&rft.aulast=Tokar&rft.aufirst=Sezin&rft.date=2013-01-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=93rd+American+Meteorological+Society+Annual+Meeting+%28AMS+2013%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - https://ams.confex.com/ams/93Annual/webprogram/meeting.html# LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-05-31 N1 - Last updated - 2013-06-19 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Foundation for the Future: Meeting the Psychosocial Needs of Children Living With HIV in South Africa and Uganda AN - 1448998889; 201308839 AB - Successes in diagnosing and treating pediatric HIV have necessitated care that extends beyond basic medical needs. However, capacity for providing childhood psychosocial support (PSS) remains limited. Programmatic research with young PLHIV, care providers and parents in Uganda and South Africa explored challenges in meeting the psychosocial needs of HIV-positive children. Three areas for childhood PSS were examined: disclosure, stigma, and grief/bereavement. This research identified programming gaps, strategies and good practices in five focal areas: providing immediate postdiagnosis support, stigma reduction, capacity building, addressing grief, and promoting peer support. Recommendations are presented for enhancing PSS for HIV-positive children in resource-limited settings. Adapted from the source document. JF - Journal of HIV/AIDS & Social Services AU - McCleary-Sills, Jennifer AU - Kanesathasan, Anjala AU - Brakarsh, Jonathan AU - Vujovic, Marnie AU - Dlamini, Kgethi AU - Namisango, Eve AU - Nasaba, Rose AU - Fritz, Katherine AU - Wong, Vincent J AU - Bowsky, Sara AD - International Center for Research on Women, Washington, DC, USA Y1 - 2013/01// PY - 2013 DA - January 2013 SP - 49 EP - 62 PB - Haworth/Taylor & Francis Group, Philadelphia. PA VL - 12 IS - 1 SN - 1538-1501, 1538-1501 KW - Childhood KW - Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome KW - Social Support KW - Uganda KW - South Africa KW - Parents KW - Grief KW - Children KW - Stigma KW - article KW - 6126: acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1448998889?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocialservices&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+HIV%2FAIDS+%26+Social+Services&rft.atitle=Foundation+for+the+Future%3A+Meeting+the+Psychosocial+Needs+of+Children+Living+With+HIV+in+South+Africa+and+Uganda&rft.au=McCleary-Sills%2C+Jennifer%3BKanesathasan%2C+Anjala%3BBrakarsh%2C+Jonathan%3BVujovic%2C+Marnie%3BDlamini%2C+Kgethi%3BNamisango%2C+Eve%3BNasaba%2C+Rose%3BFritz%2C+Katherine%3BWong%2C+Vincent+J%3BBowsky%2C+Sara&rft.aulast=McCleary-Sills&rft.aufirst=Jennifer&rft.date=2013-01-01&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=49&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+HIV%2FAIDS+%26+Social+Services&rft.issn=15381501&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F15381501.2012.749818 LA - English DB - Social Services Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2013-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Children; Stigma; Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome; Childhood; Uganda; South Africa; Grief; Social Support; Parents DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15381501.2012.749818 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Comparison of medicine availability measurements at health facilities: evidence from Service Provision Assessment surveys in five sub-Saharan African countries AN - 1419366766; 18272577 AB - Background: With growing emphasis on health systems strengthening in global health, various health facility assessment methods have been used increasingly to measure medicine and commodity availability. However, few studies have systematically compared estimates of availability based on different definitions. The objective of this study was to compare estimates of medicine availability based on different definitions. Methods: A secondary data analysis was conducted using data from the Service Provision Assessment (SPA) - a nationally representative sample survey of health facilities - conducted in five countries: Kenya SPA 2010, Namibia SPA 2009, Rwanda SPA 2007, Tanzania SPA 2006, and Uganda SPA 2007. For 32 medicines, percent of facilities having the medicine were estimated using five definitions: four for current availability and one for six-month period availability. 'Observed availability of at least one valid unit' was used as a reference definition, and ratios between the reference and each of the other four estimates were calculated. Summary statistics of the ratios among the 32 medicines were calculated by country. The ratios were compared further between public and non-public facilities within each country. Results: Across five countries, compared to current observed availability of at least one valid unit, 'reported availability without observation' was on average 6% higher (ranging from 3% in Rwanda to 8% in Namibia), 'observed availability where all units were valid' was 11% lower (ranging from 2% in Tanzania to 19% in Uganda), and 'six-month period availability' was 14% lower (ranging from 5% in Namibia to 25% in Uganda). Conclusions: Medicine availability estimates vary substantially across definitions, and need to be interpreted with careful consideration of the methods used. JF - BMC Health Services Research AU - Choi, Yoonjoung AU - Ametepi, Paul AD - Office of Population and Reproductive Health, Bureau for Global Health, US Agency for International Development, 1201 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Suite 200, Washington, DC 20004, USA Y1 - 2013 PY - 2013 DA - 2013 SP - 266 PB - BioMed Central Ltd., Middlesex House London W1T 4LB United Kingdom VL - 13 IS - 1 SN - 1472-6963, 1472-6963 KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - Kenya KW - Tanzania KW - Health care KW - Uganda KW - Namibia KW - Rwanda KW - H 0500:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1419366766?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BMC+Health+Services+Research&rft.atitle=Comparison+of+medicine+availability+measurements+at+health+facilities%3A+evidence+from+Service+Provision+Assessment+surveys+in+five+sub-Saharan+African+countries&rft.au=Choi%2C+Yoonjoung%3BAmetepi%2C+Paul&rft.aulast=Choi&rft.aufirst=Yoonjoung&rft.date=2013-01-01&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=266&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=BMC+Health+Services+Research&rft.issn=14726963&rft_id=info:doi/10.1186%2F1472-6963-13-266 L2 - http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6963/13/266 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-08-01 N1 - Number of references - 14 N1 - Last updated - 2013-08-12 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Health care; Tanzania; Kenya; Uganda; Namibia; Rwanda DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1472-6963-13-266 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Nests Of Democracy: The Institutional Interdependence Of People's Rule In Europe & Eurasia AN - 1322718769; 201310524 AB - This article draws on the experience of several post-communist countries of Europe and Eurasia to present a concise and clearly defined conceptual model for understanding democratic systems and how they function and change. The "nest" model emphasizes the complex interdependence among five core institutional spheres of democratic systems (political competition, civil society, information/media, rule of law, and good governance). The article outlines and analyzes the specific interactions and interdependent relationships among those institutional spheres. Key implications of the model are that democracy promotion efforts should focus on 1) building the different institutional spheres in a multi-pronged and roughly simultaneous manner and 2) strengthening the constructive interactions between those institutional spheres. The nest model calls into question "targeting" and "sequencing" approaches to democratization. Adapted from the source document. JF - Demokratizatsiya: The Journal of Post-Soviet Democratization AU - Sokolowski, Alexander AD - Democracy And Governance Team Leader, Bureau For Europe And Eurasia, United States Agency For International Development (USAID) Y1 - 2013/01// PY - 2013 DA - January 2013 SP - 3 EP - 32 PB - George Washington University, on behalf of the Institute for European, Russian, and Eurasian Studies VL - 21 IS - 1 SN - 1074-6846, 1074-6846 KW - Norms KW - Interaction KW - Postcommunist Societies KW - Eurasia KW - Interdependence KW - Europe KW - Democracy KW - Governance KW - Civil Society KW - article KW - 9043: methodology and research technology; research methods and models UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1322718769?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Demokratizatsiya%3A+The+Journal+of+Post-Soviet+Democratization&rft.atitle=Nests+Of+Democracy%3A+The+Institutional+Interdependence+Of+People%27s+Rule+In+Europe+%26amp%3B+Eurasia&rft.au=Sokolowski%2C+Alexander&rft.aulast=Sokolowski&rft.aufirst=Alexander&rft.date=2013-01-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=3&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Demokratizatsiya%3A+The+Journal+of+Post-Soviet+Democratization&rft.issn=10746846&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2013-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Interaction; Eurasia; Democracy; Interdependence; Europe; Governance; Norms; Civil Society; Postcommunist Societies ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Circular migration, small-scale logging, and household livelihoods in Uganda AN - 1230593222; 4371634 AB - Little is known about the contribution of migrant logging to rural livelihoods in East Africa. In this paper, we analyze logging by circular migrants in land constrained and population dense southwestern Uganda. Drawing on a sample of 180 households, including both migrant and non-migrant households, we describe the demographic and socioeconomic characteristics of migrant loggers, estimate the contribution of migrant logging to household income portfolios, test several hypotheses regarding why households decide to undertake this relatively risky activity, and explore the role of social networks as a determinant of higher incomes for migrant loggers. We find that household endowments of land, labor, and capital are different for migrant logger and comparison group households. Above all, labor endowments appear to be driving decisions to participate in logging. We find support for two migration hypotheses: higher expected incomes and wages at destination; and relative deprivation at origin. We find strong evidence that migrant logging reduces income inequality in the home community. Reprinted by permission of Springer JF - Population and environment AU - Jagger, Pamela AU - Shively, Gerald AU - Arinaitwe, Arthur AD - University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill ; Purdue University ; United States Agency for International Development Y1 - 2012/12// PY - 2012 DA - Dec 2012 SP - 235 EP - 256 VL - 34 IS - 2 SN - 0199-0039, 0199-0039 KW - Sociology KW - Environment KW - Labour migration KW - Land KW - Income inequality KW - Uganda KW - Capital KW - Informal sector KW - Migration KW - Loggers KW - Forestry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1230593222?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aibss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Population+and+environment&rft.atitle=Circular+migration%2C+small-scale+logging%2C+and+household+livelihoods+in+Uganda&rft.au=Jagger%2C+Pamela%3BShively%2C+Gerald%3BArinaitwe%2C+Arthur&rft.aulast=Jagger&rft.aufirst=Pamela&rft.date=2012-12-01&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=235&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Population+and+environment&rft.issn=01990039&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs11111-011-0155-z LA - English DB - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) N1 - Date revised - 2013-06-12 N1 - Last updated - 2013-09-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 4309; 5239; 6514; 8040; 7526 5239; 6278 6489; 7197 8560 9511 4309; 1952; 7163 8040; 435 115 2 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11111-011-0155-z ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Enhancing child survival and development in lower- and middle-income countries by achieving population-level behavior change AN - 1272077282; 4386045 JF - Journal of health communication AU - Pablos-Méndez, Ariel AU - Fox, Elizabeth AD - United States Agency for International Development ; Infectious Diseases, and Nutrition Y1 - 2012/11// PY - 2012 DA - Nov 2012 SP - 1117 EP - 1118 VL - 17 IS - 10 SN - 1081-0730, 1081-0730 KW - Sociology KW - Behaviourism KW - Child mortality KW - Survival KW - Children KW - Population dynamics KW - Developing countries KW - Low income KW - Child welfare UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1272077282?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aibss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+health+communication&rft.atitle=Enhancing+child+survival+and+development+in+lower-+and+middle-income+countries+by+achieving+population-level+behavior+change&rft.au=Pablos-M%C3%A9ndez%2C+Ariel%3BFox%2C+Elizabeth&rft.aulast=Pablos-M%C3%A9ndez&rft.aufirst=Ariel&rft.date=2012-11-01&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=1117&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+health+communication&rft.issn=10810730&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) N1 - Date revised - 2013-06-12 N1 - Last updated - 2013-09-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 2203 2212 8291 3409 6306; 2208 2212; 12430; 7553 6271; 1543; 9859; 3480 2958 12092; 2212 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Does household enrolment reduce adverse selection in a voluntary health insurance system? Evidence from the Ghanaian National Health Insurance System AN - 1728652673; 2011-326621 AB - In August 2003, the Ghanaian Government made history by implementing the first National Health Insurance System (NHIS) in sub-Saharan Africa. Within 2 years, over one-third of the country had voluntarily enrolled in the NHIS. To discourage households from selectively enrolling their sickest (high-risk) members, the NHIS in the Nkoranza district offered premium waivers for all children under 18 in exchange for full household enrolment. This study aimed to test whether, despite this incentive, there is evidence suggestive of adverse selection. To accomplish this, we examined how the observed pay-off from insurance (odds and intensity of medical consumption) responds to changes in the family enrolment cost. If adverse selection were present, we would expect the odds and intensity of medical consumption to increase with family enrolment cost. A number of econometric tests were conducted using the claims database of the NHIS in Nkoranza. Households with full enrolment were analysed, for a total of 58 516 individuals from 12 515 households. Our results show that household enrolment cost is not correlated with (1) odds or intensity of inpatient use or (2) odds of adult outpatient use, and is weakly correlated with the intensity of outpatient use. We also find that household enrolment costs are positively correlated with the number of children in the household and the odds and intensity of outpatient use by children. Thus, we conclude that the child-premium waiver is an important incentive for household enrolment. This evidence suggests that adverse selection has effectively been contained, but not eliminated. We argue that since one of the main objectives of the NHIS was to increase use of necessary care, especially by children, our findings indicate a largely favourable policy outcome, but one that may carry negative financial consequences. Policy makers must balance the fiscal need to contain costs with the societal objective to cover vulnerable populations. Adapted from the source document. JF - Health Policy and Planning AU - Rajkotia, Yogesh AU - Frick, Kevin AD - United States Agency for International Development, Washington, DC, USA yogesh1@hotmail.com Y1 - 2012/08// PY - 2012 DA - August 2012 SP - 429 EP - 437 PB - Oxford University Press, Oxford UK VL - 27 IS - 5 SN - 0268-1080, 0268-1080 KW - Adverse selection health insurance health financing health economics KW - Cost KW - Ghanaians KW - History KW - Households KW - Consumption KW - Family KW - Health insurance KW - Econometrics KW - Children KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1728652673?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Health+Policy+and+Planning&rft.atitle=Does+household+enrolment+reduce+adverse+selection+in+a+voluntary+health+insurance+system%3F+Evidence+from+the+Ghanaian+National+Health+Insurance+System&rft.au=Rajkotia%2C+Yogesh%3BFrick%2C+Kevin&rft.aulast=Rajkotia&rft.aufirst=Yogesh&rft.date=2012-08-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=429&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Health+Policy+and+Planning&rft.issn=02681080&rft_id=info:doi/10.1093%2Fheapol%2Fczr057 LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2015-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - CODEN - HPOPEV N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Households; Cost; Children; Health insurance; Consumption; Family; Ghanaians; Econometrics; History DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czr057 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Meeting the health information needs of health workers: what have we learned? AN - 1272078425; 4386004 AB - The information challenges facing health workers worldwide include lack of routine systems for seeking and sharing information, lack of high-quality and current health information, and lack of locally relevant materials and tools. This issue of Journal of Health Communication presents three studies of health information needs in India, Senegal, and Malawi that demonstrate these information challenges, provide additional insight, and describe innovative strategies to improve knowledge and information sharing. Results confirm that health workers' information needs differ on the basis of the level of the health system in which a health worker is located, regardless of country or cultural context. Data also reveal that communication channels tailored to health workers' needs and preferences are vital for improving information access and knowledge sharing. Meetings remain the way that most health workers communicate with each other, although technical working groups, professional associations, and networks also play strong roles in information and knowledge sharing. Study findings also confirm health workers' need for up-to-date, simple information in formats useful for policy development, program management, and service delivery. It is important to note that data demonstrate a persistent need for a variety of information types-from research syntheses, to job aids, to case studies-and suggest the need to invest in multifaceted knowledge management systems and approaches that take advantage of expanding technology, especially mobile phones; support existing professional and social networks; and are tailored to the varying needs of health professionals across health systems. These common lessons can be universally applied to expand health workers' access to reliable, practical, evidence-based information. Reprinted by permission of Taylor & Francis Ltd. JF - Journal of health communication AU - D'Adamo, Margaret AU - Fabic, Madeleine Short AU - Ohkubo, Saori AD - United States Agency for International Development ; Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health Y1 - 2012/06// PY - 2012 DA - Jun 2012 SP - 23 EP - 29 VL - 17 IS - Supp.2 SN - 1081-0730, 1081-0730 KW - Sociology KW - Information KW - Senegal KW - Communication KW - Health KW - Malawi KW - Information dissemination KW - Knowledge KW - Access to information KW - Medical personnel KW - India KW - Information systems UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1272078425?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aibss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+health+communication&rft.atitle=Meeting+the+health+information+needs+of+health+workers%3A+what+have+we+learned%3F&rft.au=D%27Adamo%2C+Margaret%3BFabic%2C+Madeleine+Short%3BOhkubo%2C+Saori&rft.aulast=D%27Adamo&rft.aufirst=Margaret&rft.date=2012-06-01&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=Supp.2&rft.spage=23&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+health+communication&rft.issn=10810730&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) N1 - Date revised - 2013-06-12 N1 - Last updated - 2013-09-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 7884 13682; 5772; 6515; 518 6515; 6520; 2572; 6537 6515; 7073; 175 387 30; 230 395 2; 373 456 2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Counting chickens when they hatch: timing and the effects of aid on growth AN - 1112140870; 4350376 AB - Recent research yields widely divergent estimates of the cross-country relationship between foreign aid receipts and economic growth. We re-analyse data from the three most influential published aid-growth studies, strictly conserving their regression specifications, with sensible assumptions about the timing of aid effects and without questionable instruments. All three research designs show that increases in aid have been followed on average by increases in investment and growth. The most plausible explanation is that aid causes some degree of growth in recipient countries, although the magnitude of this relationship is modest, varies greatly across recipients and diminishes at high levels of aid. Reprinted by permission of Blackwell Publishers JF - Economic journal AU - Clemens, Michael A AU - Radelet, Steven AU - Bhavnani, Rikhil R AU - Bazzi, Samuel AD - Center for Global Development ; United States Agency for International Development ; University of Wisconsin, Madison ; University of California, San Diego Y1 - 2012/06// PY - 2012 DA - Jun 2012 SP - 590 EP - 617 VL - 122 IS - 561 SN - 0013-0133, 0013-0133 KW - Economics KW - Time KW - International economic relations KW - Investment demand KW - Economic growth KW - Foreign aid KW - Cross-national analysis UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1112140870?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aibss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Economic+journal&rft.atitle=Counting+chickens+when+they+hatch%3A+timing+and+the+effects+of+aid+on+growth&rft.au=Clemens%2C+Michael+A%3BRadelet%2C+Steven%3BBhavnani%2C+Rikhil+R%3BBazzi%2C+Samuel&rft.aulast=Clemens&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2012-06-01&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=561&rft.spage=590&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Economic+journal&rft.issn=00130133&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1468-0297.2011.02482.x LA - English DB - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) N1 - Date revised - 2013-06-12 N1 - Last updated - 2013-09-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 3060 971; 5168 879; 3939; 6859 3371 3934; 6723 3993; 12756 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0297.2011.02482.x ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Feed the Future: Global Hunger and Food Security Research Strategy T2 - International Plant & Animal Genome XX (PAG XX) AN - 1313107229; 6130916 JF - International Plant & Animal Genome XX (PAG XX) AU - Chapotin, Saharah AU - Gu, Jenny Y1 - 2012/01/14/ PY - 2012 DA - 2012 Jan 14 KW - Food security KW - Research programs KW - Hunger KW - Food UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1313107229?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=International+Plant+%26+Animal+Genome+XX+%28PAG+XX%29&rft.atitle=Feed+the+Future%3A+Global+Hunger+and+Food+Security+Research+Strategy&rft.au=Chapotin%2C+Saharah%3BGu%2C+Jenny&rft.aulast=Chapotin&rft.aufirst=Saharah&rft.date=2012-01-14&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Plant+%26+Animal+Genome+XX+%28PAG+XX%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - https://pag.confex.com/pag/xx/webprogram/start.html LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Rising popularity of injectable contraceptives in sub-Saharan Africa AN - 1551633034; 20388009 AB - Injectable contraceptives are fast becoming the method of choice among married women in sub-Saharan Africa. In several countries in the region, the proportion of women using injectable methods has surpassed the proportion of women using the pill. This is true even in some countries where the pill had been the most popular modern method in the 1980s and 1990s. This paper analyzes data from six sub-Saharan African countries that have participated four or more times in the Demographic and Health Surveys program to investigate recent increases in prevalence of injectable contraceptives and identify factors that drive the increase. It discusses the programmatic implications of this trend for the region, especially in terms of contraceptive security and sustainability. JF - African Population Studies AU - Adetunji, Jacob A AD - GH/PRH/PEC, USAID, WASHINGTON, DC 20523, USA, JAdetunji@usaid.gov Y1 - 2011/12// PY - 2011 DA - Dec 2011 SP - 587 EP - 604 PB - Union for African Population Studies, Immeuble Abdoulaye DIAW 2eme Etage Route des Mamelles Ouakam Dakar Senegal VL - 25 IS - 2 SN - 0850-5780, 0850-5780 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts KW - Demography KW - Security KW - Africa KW - Population studies KW - Contraceptives KW - Sustainability KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1551633034?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=African+Population+Studies&rft.atitle=Rising+popularity+of+injectable+contraceptives+in+sub-Saharan+Africa&rft.au=Adetunji%2C+Jacob+A&rft.aulast=Adetunji&rft.aufirst=Jacob&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=587&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=African+Population+Studies&rft.issn=08505780&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2014-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-08-21 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Demography; Security; Population studies; Sustainability; Contraceptives; Africa ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Agent Orange Environmental Remediation at Danang airport, Vietnam T2 - 139th American Public Health Association Annual Meeting and Exposition (APHA 2011) AN - 1313018260; 6049655 JF - 139th American Public Health Association Annual Meeting and Exposition (APHA 2011) AU - Anderson, Michael AU - Wilson, John Y1 - 2011/10/29/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Oct 29 KW - Vietnam KW - 2,4,5-T KW - Bioremediation KW - Airports KW - Agent Orange KW - Remediation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1313018260?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=139th+American+Public+Health+Association+Annual+Meeting+and+Exposition+%28APHA+2011%29&rft.atitle=Agent+Orange+Environmental+Remediation+at+Danang+airport%2C+Vietnam&rft.au=Anderson%2C+Michael%3BWilson%2C+John&rft.aulast=Anderson&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2011-10-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=139th+American+Public+Health+Association+Annual+Meeting+and+Exposition+%28APHA+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://apha.confex.com/apha/139am/webprogram/meeting.html LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Demographic and Health Survey (DHS) research: Availability, accessibility, and policy implications T2 - 139th American Public Health Association Annual Meeting and Exposition (APHA 2011) AN - 1313002224; 6051628 JF - 139th American Public Health Association Annual Meeting and Exposition (APHA 2011) AU - Short Fabic, Madeleine AU - Choi, Yoonjoung AU - Bird, Sandra Y1 - 2011/10/29/ PY - 2011 DA - 2011 Oct 29 KW - demography KW - Demography KW - Policies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1313002224?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=139th+American+Public+Health+Association+Annual+Meeting+and+Exposition+%28APHA+2011%29&rft.atitle=Demographic+and+Health+Survey+%28DHS%29+research%3A+Availability%2C+accessibility%2C+and+policy+implications&rft.au=Short+Fabic%2C+Madeleine%3BChoi%2C+Yoonjoung%3BBird%2C+Sandra&rft.aulast=Short+Fabic&rft.aufirst=Madeleine&rft.date=2011-10-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=139th+American+Public+Health+Association+Annual+Meeting+and+Exposition+%28APHA+2011%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://apha.confex.com/apha/139am/webprogram/meeting.html LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2013-02-26 N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-28 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Provision of DMPA by community health workers: what the evidence shows AN - 872142740; 14901010 AB - To reduce a large unmet need for family planning in many developing countries, governments are increasingly looking to community health workers (CHWs) as an effective service delivery option for health care and as a feasible option to increase access to family planning services. This article synthesizes evidence on the feasibility, safety and effectiveness of community-based delivery of the injectable contraceptive depot-medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA). Study Design: Manual and electronic search and systematic review of published and unpublished documents on delivery of contraceptive injectables by CHWs. Results: Of 600 identified documents, 19 had adequate information on injectables, almost exclusively intramuscular DMPA, provided by CHWs. The data showed that appropriately trained CHW demonstrate competency in screening clients, providing DMPA injections safely and counseling on side effects, although counseling appears equally suboptimal in both clinic and community settings. Clients and CHWs report high rates of satisfaction with community-based provision of DMPA. Provision of DMPA in community-based programs using CHWs expanded access to underserved clients and led to increased uptake of family planning services. Conclusions: We conclude that DMPA can be provided safely by appropriately trained and supervised CHWs. The benefits of community-based provision of DMPA by CHWs outweigh any potential risks, and past experiences support increasing investments in and expansion of these programs. JF - Contraception AU - Malarcher, Shawn AU - Meirik, Olav AU - Lebetkin, Elena AU - Shah, Iqbal AU - Spieler, Jeff AU - Stanback, John AD - Office of Population and Reproductive Health, Bureau for Global Health, USAID, Washington, DC 20523-3600, USA, smalarcher@usaid.gov Y1 - 2011/06// PY - 2011 DA - Jun 2011 SP - 495 EP - 503 PB - Elsevier Science, The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB UK VL - 83 IS - 6 SN - 0010-7824, 0010-7824 KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts KW - Community-health worker KW - Family planning KW - DMPA KW - Injectable contraception KW - Systematic review KW - Feasibility studies KW - Community involvement KW - family planning KW - Safety KW - community involvement KW - contraceptives KW - safety engineering KW - Safety engineering KW - Health care KW - Reviews KW - Uptake KW - Developing countries KW - Contraceptives KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - H 1000:Occupational Safety and Health UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/872142740?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Contraception&rft.atitle=Provision+of+DMPA+by+community+health+workers%3A+what+the+evidence+shows&rft.au=Malarcher%2C+Shawn%3BMeirik%2C+Olav%3BLebetkin%2C+Elena%3BShah%2C+Iqbal%3BSpieler%2C+Jeff%3BStanback%2C+John&rft.aulast=Malarcher&rft.aufirst=Shawn&rft.date=2011-06-01&rft.volume=83&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=495&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Contraception&rft.issn=00107824&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.contraception.2010.08.013 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-06-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-07-23 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Feasibility studies; Family planning; family planning; Community involvement; Safety; community involvement; contraceptives; safety engineering; Health care; Safety engineering; Reviews; Uptake; Developing countries; Contraceptives DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.contraception.2010.08.013 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Education: Opportunity through Learning. USAID Education Strategy, 2011-2015 AN - 864939972; ED517377 AB - In late 2010, the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) Administrator Rajiv Shah commissioned a new Agency-wide Education Strategy to ensure that USAID's global education investments would be informed by recent Presidential policy guidance; grounded in the most current evidence-based analysis of educational effectiveness; and aimed at maximizing the impact and sustainability of development results. This 2011-2015 Education Strategy was created to reflect these core principles. This Education Strategy is premised on the development hypothesis that education is both foundational to human development and critically linked to broad-based economic growth and democratic governance. Research has demonstrated that education raises individual incomes and, in an enabling environment, can contribute significantly to economic growth. Embracing the President's 2010 U.S. Global Development Policy principles, USAID will invest education resources strategically to achieve measurable and sustainable educational outcomes through enhanced selectivity, focus, country-led programming, division of labor and innovation. Additionally, critical priorities such as improved evaluation practices, gender integration and sustainability will undergird all of USAID's investments. As a result, USAID's future global education footprint is expected to evolve in shape and size, and to be more closely coordinated with partner governments, civil society, other donors and the private sector. Based on projected resource availability, and on the policy principles above, USAID will pursue three global education goals: (1) Improved "reading skills" for 100 million children in primary grades by 2015; (2) Improved ability of "tertiary and workforce development" programs to generate workforce skills relevant to a country's development goals; and (3) Increased equitable "access to education in crisis and conflict" environments for 15 million learners by 2015. This Education Strategy explains the rationale for selecting these goals; provides illustrative results, activities and measures of success; and links all of these in an illustrative results framework. Important crosscutting issues of concern are discussed, including youth programming, gender equality, marginalized populations and disabled learners, and integrating education with other development priorities. Finally, the strategy promises a "roadmap for implementation" that will provide more detailed guidance to field missions on how USAID will institutionalize its new policies, build a 21st century research agenda, explicitly seek more robust partnerships, and establish new norms and incentives for educational strategic planning and knowledge sharing. (Contains 31 endnotes.) Y1 - 2011/02// PY - 2011 DA - February 2011 SP - 28 PB - US Agency for International Development. Information Center, Ronald Reagan Building, Washington, DC 20523-1000. KW - ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE) KW - Adult Education KW - Elementary Secondary Education KW - Higher Education KW - Educational Strategies KW - International Programs KW - Access to Education KW - Public Agencies KW - Educational Principles KW - Disadvantaged Environment KW - Reading Improvement KW - Educational Change KW - Federal Programs KW - Cost Effectiveness KW - Program Evaluation KW - Change Strategies KW - Foreign Policy KW - Technical Assistance KW - Labor Force Development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/864939972?accountid=14244 LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-24 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Planning, Design, and Construction of Low-Cost Roads and Bridge Accessibility Considerations After Conflict and Natural Disasters in Haiti and Selected Areas in Africa and Latin America AN - 963895752; 16003171 AB - The goal of donors in poor countries and in countries after conflicts and natural disasters has been to restore safe road accessibility, create employment, and build the local capacity of road infrastructure management. The paper presents the engineering considerations and the socioeconomic outcomes of low-cost road and bridge improvement and maintenance projects that have been planned and implemented at various locations around the world. The 2008 Haitian rainy season caused a complete collapse of the transport system, including the Ennery Bridge, as well as major crop destruction. The U.S. Agency for International Development supported the Haitian government to accelerate the restoration of safe accessibility over the Ennery River by building a 60-m two-lane ford in 2 months in 2009. In southern Sudan, demining work along priority roads had to be completed before the implementation of basic engineering activities needed to develop effective road improvement work. Low-volume road projects in Latin America demonstrated that hundreds of community-based microenterprises can produce effective road maintenance services on more than 15,000 km of unpaved roads at an average cost of $700/km/year. In the Central African Republic, the low cost of reconstruction of roads and timber-deck bridges was essential to the provision of affordable accessibility. JF - Transportation Research Record AU - Greenstein, Jacob AD - U S Agency for International Development, 12917 Stallion Court, Potomac, MO 20854 igreenstein@usaid.gov Y1 - 2011 PY - 2011 DA - 2011 SP - 135 EP - 142 PB - Transportation Research Board VL - 1 IS - 2203 SN - 0361-1981, 0361-1981 KW - Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); CSA / ASCE Civil Engineering Abstracts (CE) KW - Bridges (structures) KW - Collapse KW - Construction KW - Infrastructure KW - Natural disasters KW - Reconstruction KW - Restoration KW - Roads UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/963895752?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Transportation+Research+Record&rft.atitle=Planning%2C+Design%2C+and+Construction+of+Low-Cost+Roads+and+Bridge+Accessibility+Considerations+After+Conflict+and+Natural+Disasters+in+Haiti+and+Selected+Areas+in+Africa+and+Latin+America&rft.au=Greenstein%2C+Jacob&rft.aulast=Greenstein&rft.aufirst=Jacob&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=1&rft.issue=2203&rft.spage=135&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Transportation+Research+Record&rft.issn=03611981&rft_id=info:doi/10.3141%2F2203-17 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2013-05-09 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/2203-17 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Farm and Forest in Central Africa: Toward an Integrated Rural Development Strategy AN - 867750481; 14327455 AB - The authors explore three problems confronting scientists working in the central African humid forest zone and show their interconnectedness in the context of the sociopolitical history of the area. These problems emerge from different domains at different spatial scales: agricultural development, natural resource management, and landscape scale conservation. Land and livelihoods are severely constrained in central Africa. Agriculture is rarely remunerative: prices are low, technology limited, land rights contested, and labor scarce. People turn to "illegal" activities such as hunting, mining, pit-sawing, whisky brewing, and joining militias to make a living. Animal husbandry does not present a widely viable option. Land use planning at "landscape" scale is mooted to protect forests and save animals but it is not likely to address livelihood or governance concerns. Without clear legal frameworks and transparent processes, conflict and landgrabbing will result. Investors and planners should rather concentrate on crafting rural development strategies that reflect both the constraints and the comparative advantage of the central African humid forest zone. Above all, the authors argue, the days of carving out large areas of the forest for private concessions and government use, leaving small contested spaces for the locals, must come to an end. JF - Journal of Sustainable Forestry AU - Russell, Diane AU - Mbile, Peter AU - Tchamou, Nicodeme AD - United States Agency for International Development (USAID), Washington, DC, USA Y1 - 2011/01// PY - 2011 DA - Jan 2011 SP - 111 EP - 132 PB - Taylor & Francis Group Ltd., 2 Park Square Oxford OX14 4RN UK VL - 30 IS - 1-2 SN - 1054-9811, 1054-9811 KW - Environment Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - agriculture KW - bushmeat KW - Cameroon KW - central Africa KW - Congo Basin KW - humid forest KW - conservation KW - Democratic Republic of the Congo KW - fallow management KW - land use planning KW - upland rice KW - Agriculture KW - Resource management KW - Farms KW - Breweries KW - Forests KW - Development KW - Animal husbandry KW - spatial distribution KW - Forestry KW - conflicts KW - Agricultural development KW - Landscape KW - Whisky KW - Land use KW - Land use planning KW - rural development KW - Brewing KW - hunting KW - Africa KW - Conservation KW - Mining KW - Hunting KW - Husbandry KW - ENA 06:Food & Drugs KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/867750481?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Sustainable+Forestry&rft.atitle=Farm+and+Forest+in+Central+Africa%3A+Toward+an+Integrated+Rural+Development+Strategy&rft.au=Russell%2C+Diane%3BMbile%2C+Peter%3BTchamou%2C+Nicodeme&rft.aulast=Russell&rft.aufirst=Diane&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=111&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Sustainable+Forestry&rft.issn=10549811&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F10549811003757751 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2011-05-01 N1 - Number of references - 38 N1 - Last updated - 2015-05-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Agriculture; Resource management; Farms; Landscape; Forests; Development; Whisky; Land use; Brewing; Conservation; Mining; Hunting; Husbandry; Forestry; Land use planning; conflicts; spatial distribution; Agricultural development; rural development; hunting; Breweries; Animal husbandry; Africa DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10549811003757751 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Adding the Standard Days Method to the contraceptive method mix in a high-prevalence setting in Peru AN - 901184468; 4244527 AB - ABSTRACT IN ENGLISH: Objective: To determine what contribution the Standard Days method® (SDM) makes to the contraceptive mix offered by regular health services in areas of Peru where contraceptive prevalence rates (CPR) are already high. Methods: SDM was added to the family planning methods offered by the Ministry of Health in two provinces in Peru in September 2002. Retrospective interviews were conducted in March-June 2004 with 1,200 women who had chosen SDM as their contraceptive method and had used it for 2-20 months. Data were also obtained from the databases of the participating health services. The evaluation covered SDM demand, whether or not clients were switching to SDM from other modern methods, and SDM continuation and effectiveness. Results: Demand for SDM stabilized at 6% of all new family planning users. Most users had not been using any reliable contraception at the time they started using SDM. About 89% of those who began using SDM at least 6 months before the interview were still using it at 6 months. The 12-month typical use pregnancy rate was estimated to be around 10.0 per 100 women years. Conclusions: Adding SDM to a program's existing contraceptive method mix can increase coverage even in an already high-CPR setting. Most women who choose SDM do not switch from any other modern family planning method. Continuation compares well with other modern user-directed methods. SDM effectiveness, when offered in regular service delivery circumstances, compares well to efficacy trial findings. // ABSTRACT IN SPANISH: Objetivo: Definir la contribución del Método de Días Fijos® (MDF) a la combinación de métodos anticonceptivos que ofrecen los servicios de salud en dos provincias del Perú, donde las tasas de prevalencia de anticoncepción ya son altas. Métodos: El MDF se agregó a los métodos de planificación familiar ofrecidos por el Ministerio de Salud en dos provincias en el Perú en septiembre del 2002. Entre marzo y junio del 2004, se llevaron a cabo entrevistas retrospectivas a 1 200 mujeres que habían escogido este método anticonceptivo y lo habían usado durante un período de 2 a 20 meses. Se obtuvo también información a partir de las bases de datos de los servicios de saluc que participaron en el estudio. Se recogieron datos para determinar la demanda del MDF, si las usuarias hicieron la transición del MDF a otros métodos modernos por el de los días fijos y con la continuidad del uso del método y su eficacia. Resultados: La demanda del MDF se estabilizó en 6% de todas las nuevas usuarias de planificación familiar La mayoría de ellas no estaba utilizando otro método de anticoncepción en el momento de comenzar a usar este método. Cerca de 89% de las mujeres que habían empezado a usar el MDF al menos 6 meses antes de la entrevista, todavía lo estaban usando 6 meses después. Se calculó que la tasa de embarazo con un uso típico del método durante 12 meses fue alrededor de 10,0 por 100 años-mujer. Conclusiones: La adición del MDF a las opciones de métodos anticonceptivos propuestos por un programa puede aumentar la cobertura, incluso en entornos que ya cuentan con una alta tasa de prevalencia de anticoncepción. La mayoría de las mujeres que eligieron el MDF no había usado antes otro método moderno de planificación familiar. La continuación de su uso es comparable con la continuación de otros métodos modernos que dependen del usuario. La eficacia del MDF, cuando se ofrece en un contexto de prestación de servicios regulares es comparable con los resultados que se obtuvieron en el estudio de eficacia. JF - Pan American journal of public health AU - Arévalo, Marcos AU - Yeager, Beth AU - Sinai, Irit AU - Panfichi, Rosario AU - Jennings, Victoria AD - United States Agency for International Development ; International Relief & Development ; Georgetown University ; Instituto de Salud Reproductiva, Lima Y1 - 2010/08// PY - 2010 DA - Aug 2010 SP - 80 EP - 85 VL - 28 IS - 2 SN - 1020-4989, 1020-4989 KW - Sociology KW - Family planning KW - Databases KW - Substitution products KW - Government information KW - Demand analysis KW - Contraceptive methods KW - Peru KW - Sample surveys KW - Interviews KW - Health services KW - Programme evaluation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/901184468?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aibss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Pan+American+journal+of+public+health&rft.atitle=Adding+the+Standard+Days+Method+to+the+contraceptive+method+mix+in+a+high-prevalence+setting+in+Peru&rft.au=Ar%C3%A9valo%2C+Marcos%3BYeager%2C+Beth%3BSinai%2C+Irit%3BPanfichi%2C+Rosario%3BJennings%2C+Victoria&rft.aulast=Ar%C3%A9valo&rft.aufirst=Marcos&rft.date=2010-08-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=80&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Pan+American+journal+of+public+health&rft.issn=10204989&rft_id=info:doi/10.1590%2FS1020-49892010000800002 LA - English DB - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) N1 - Date revised - 2013-06-12 N1 - Last updated - 2013-09-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 2838 2836 1636 1635 11574; 4773; 5792 10484; 6832 10919; 11253 12429; 3291 3286; 5568 6515; 3372 3883 971; 12359 10286; 10319 4551; 329 386 14 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1020-49892010000800002 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - School Management Committees/Parent-Teacher Councils Experiences in Capacity Building of Local Institutions and Their Contributions to Education in Earthquake-affected Pakistani Communities AN - 868223941; 2011-66851 AB - This report describes successful interventions taken by the Revitalizing Innovating Strengthening Education (RISE) project in promoting community participation in school management in four earthquake-affected districts in northern Pakistan and Azad Jammu, and Kashmir. The recommendations, based on the project's four years of experience in the project districts, can inform the work of agencies that seek to encourage the participation of communities to improve educational opportunities for children. Tables, Figures, Appendixes, References. JF - American Institutes for Research, Jul 2010, 47 pp. AU - United States Agency for International Development Y1 - 2010/07// PY - 2010 DA - July 2010 PB - American Institutes for Research KW - Education and education policy - Education KW - Education and education policy - Schools KW - Business and service sector - Business management KW - Education and education policy - Education personnel and population KW - Social conditions and policy - Marriage and family life KW - Environment and environmental policy - Weather, climate, and natural disasters KW - Population groups, population policy, and demographics - Children and youth KW - Social conditions and policy - Community life and organization KW - Citizen participation KW - Earthquakes KW - Education KW - Pakistan KW - Management KW - Schools KW - Kashmir KW - Teachers KW - Pakistanis KW - Children KW - Parents KW - book UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/868223941?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=United+States+Agency+for+International+Development&rft.aulast=United+States+Agency+for+International+Development&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2010-07-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=School+Management+Committees%2FParent-Teacher+Councils+Experiences+in+Capacity+Building+of+Local+Institutions+and+Their+Contributions+to+Education+in+Earthquake-affected+Pakistani+Communities&rft.title=School+Management+Committees%2FParent-Teacher+Councils+Experiences+in+Capacity+Building+of+Local+Institutions+and+Their+Contributions+to+Education+in+Earthquake-affected+Pakistani+Communities&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.air.org/files/Experiences_in_Capacity_Building_2010.pdf LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2011-05-18 N1 - Publication note - American Institutes for Research, 2010 N1 - SuppNotes - NCES 2010-015, United States Department of Education N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - People, Trees, and Parks: Is Agroforestry In or Out? AN - 754561036; 13391459 AB - New conservation approaches challenge us to go beyond parks and protected areas to conservation in a matrix of land uses. Promoting the use of trees and woody species in landscapes and on farms is a frequently used but under-studied aspect of this approach. This article synthesizes recent field research at six sites in Africa on agroforestry in and around protected areas. It finds that the complex interactions among people, parks, and trees show that for agroforestry to contribute to conservation and livelihoods, policy, technology, and human rights issues have to be addressed. JF - Journal of Sustainable Forestry AU - Russell, Diane AU - Asare, Rebecca A AU - Brosius, JPeter AU - Witter, Rebecca C AU - Welch-Devine, Meredith L AU - Spainhower, Kirsten AU - Barr, Robin AD - United States Agency for International Development (USAID), Washington, DC, USA Y1 - 2010/03// PY - 2010 DA - Mar 2010 SP - 451 EP - 476 PB - Taylor & Francis Group Ltd., 2 Park Square Oxford OX14 4RN UK VL - 29 IS - 2-4 SN - 1054-9811, 1054-9811 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - agroforestry KW - protected areas KW - parks KW - livelihoods KW - Farms KW - Trees KW - Agroforestry KW - Landscape KW - Land use KW - Human rights KW - farms KW - Parks KW - Africa KW - Conservation KW - Technology KW - Forestry KW - ENA 06:Food & Drugs KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/754561036?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Sustainable+Forestry&rft.atitle=People%2C+Trees%2C+and+Parks%3A+Is+Agroforestry+In+or+Out%3F&rft.au=Russell%2C+Diane%3BAsare%2C+Rebecca+A%3BBrosius%2C+JPeter%3BWitter%2C+Rebecca+C%3BWelch-Devine%2C+Meredith+L%3BSpainhower%2C+Kirsten%3BBarr%2C+Robin&rft.aulast=Russell&rft.aufirst=Diane&rft.date=2010-03-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=2-4&rft.spage=451&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Sustainable+Forestry&rft.issn=10549811&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F10549810903550860 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-05-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Farms; Trees; Agroforestry; Landscape; Parks; Conservation; Land use; Forestry; Human rights; protected areas; farms; Technology; agroforestry; Africa DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10549810903550860 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Water User Groups in Central Asia: Emerging Form of Collective Action in Irrigation Water Management AN - 746277501; 12593852 AB - This paper examines the recent emerging informal Water Users Groups (WUGs) on the Ferghana Valley for managing of the water at the former collective farm level and potential for strengthening of the weak Water Users Associations (WUAs) through replication of WUGs formation. Due to the collapse of the Soviet Union, Central Asian states have introduced reforms in different sectors including the water resources sectors. As a part of the water resources management reforms, Water Users Associations (WUAs) formation has implemented to manage water resources infrastructure and water distribution. WUGs have been emerging because WUAs have not been very efficient and effective due to their top-down implementation approach. In future, WUGs are very effective institutional mechanism of water resources management, and a useful support instrument to WUAs. JF - Water Resources Management AU - Abdullaev, Iskandar AU - Kazbekov, Jusipbek AU - Manthritilake, Herath AU - Jumaboev, Kahramon AD - Senior Research at the Center for Development Research, ZEF, Bonn, Germany, i.abdullaev@uni-bonn.de Y1 - 2010/03// PY - 2010 DA - Mar 2010 SP - 1029 EP - 1043 PB - Springer-Verlag, Tiergartenstrasse 17 Heidelberg 69121 Germany VL - 24 IS - 5 SN - 0920-4741, 0920-4741 KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Aqualine Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Water Resources Abstracts KW - Irrigation water KW - Farms KW - Water resources KW - Water Resources Management KW - farms KW - Irrigation water management KW - Asia KW - Water resources management KW - valleys KW - Replication KW - Collapse KW - irrigation water KW - Water management KW - Irrigation Water KW - Water Users KW - Water Distribution KW - infrastructure KW - Water Resources KW - ENA 06:Food & Drugs KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate KW - AQ 00007:Industrial Effluents KW - SW 1030:Use of water of impaired quality KW - Q2 09127:General papers on resources KW - M2 556.18:Water Management (556.18) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/746277501?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Water+Resources+Management&rft.atitle=Water+User+Groups+in+Central+Asia%3A+Emerging+Form+of+Collective+Action+in+Irrigation+Water+Management&rft.au=Abdullaev%2C+Iskandar%3BKazbekov%2C+Jusipbek%3BManthritilake%2C+Herath%3BJumaboev%2C+Kahramon&rft.aulast=Abdullaev&rft.aufirst=Iskandar&rft.date=2010-03-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=1029&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Water+Resources+Management&rft.issn=09204741&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs11269-009-9484-4 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Irrigation water; Replication; Water management; Water resources; Water resources management; Irrigation water management; valleys; farms; infrastructure; irrigation water; Farms; Collapse; Irrigation Water; Water Resources Management; Water Distribution; Water Users; Water Resources; Asia DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11269-009-9484-4 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Postabortion Family Planning: Addressing the Cycle Of Repeat Unintended Preqnancy and Abortion AN - 741612477; 201007692 AB - This article presents the argument that women and communities should demand quality post abortion care services along with cost-effective post abortion family planning to help reduce unshare abortion related problems. Adapted from the source document. JF - International Perspectives on Sexual and Reproductive Health AU - Curtis, Carolyn AU - Huber, Douglas AU - Moss-Knight, Tamarah AD - U.S. Agency for International Development, Washington, DC ccurtis@usaid.gov Y1 - 2010/03// PY - 2010 DA - March 2010 SP - 44 EP - 48 PB - The Alan Guttmacher Institute, New York NY VL - 36 IS - 1 SN - 1944-0391, 1944-0391 KW - Quality of Health Care KW - Abortion KW - Family KW - Females KW - Family Planning KW - article KW - 6143: child & family welfare UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/741612477?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocialservices&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Perspectives+on+Sexual+and+Reproductive+Health&rft.atitle=Postabortion+Family+Planning%3A+Addressing+the+Cycle+Of+Repeat+Unintended+Preqnancy+and+Abortion&rft.au=Curtis%2C+Carolyn%3BHuber%2C+Douglas%3BMoss-Knight%2C+Tamarah&rft.aulast=Curtis&rft.aufirst=Carolyn&rft.date=2010-03-01&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=44&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Perspectives+on+Sexual+and+Reproductive+Health&rft.issn=19440391&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Social Services Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2010-06-07 N1 - Number of references - 27 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Abortion; Quality of Health Care; Family; Family Planning; Females ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Evidence for the Role of Concurrent Partnerships in Africa's HIV Epidemics: A Response to Lurie and Rosenthal AN - 758124456; 201010607 AB - Response to: Lurie M.N. and Rosenthal S. 2009. "Concurrent partnerships as a driver of the HIV epidemic in Sub-Saharan Africa? The evidence is limited.". Adapted from the source document. JF - AIDS and Behavior AU - Mah, Timothy L AU - Halperin, Daniel T AD - Office of HIV/AIDS, United States Agency for International Development, Washington, DC, USA timothy.mah@post.harvard.edu Y1 - 2010/02// PY - 2010 DA - February 2010 SP - 25 EP - 28 PB - Springer, Dordrecht, The Netherlands VL - 14 IS - 1 SN - 1090-7165, 1090-7165 KW - Sexual Behavior KW - Sub Saharan Africa KW - Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome KW - article KW - 6126: acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/758124456?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocialservices&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=AIDS+and+Behavior&rft.atitle=The+Evidence+for+the+Role+of+Concurrent+Partnerships+in+Africa%27s+HIV+Epidemics%3A+A+Response+to+Lurie+and+Rosenthal&rft.au=Mah%2C+Timothy+L%3BHalperin%2C+Daniel+T&rft.aulast=Mah&rft.aufirst=Timothy&rft.date=2010-02-01&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=25&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=AIDS+and+Behavior&rft.issn=10907165&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10461-009-9617-z LA - English DB - Social Services Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2010-10-21 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - CODEN - AIBEFC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sexual Behavior; Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome; Sub Saharan Africa DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10461-009-9617-z ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - USAID perspectives T2 - 90th Annual Meeting of the American Meteorological Society AN - 742790267; 5676281 JF - 90th Annual Meeting of the American Meteorological Society AU - Tokar, Sezin Y1 - 2010/01/17/ PY - 2010 DA - 2010 Jan 17 KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742790267?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=90th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Meteorological+Society&rft.atitle=USAID+perspectives&rft.au=Tokar%2C+Sezin&rft.aulast=Tokar&rft.aufirst=Sezin&rft.date=2010-01-17&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=90th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Meteorological+Society&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://ams.confex.com/ams/90annual/techprogram/MEETING.HTM LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-05-17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-08-14 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Agency Financial Report 2009: Partnerships for a Better Life AN - 853230624; 2011-25323 AB - This report presents the highlights of the US Agency for International Development's financial position, results, and its audited financial statements, as well as information regarding the status of and outlook for the Agency's internal control, financial systems, management and performance challenges, improper payments, program performance, and other management activities. It satisfies the reporting requirements of the Chief Financial Officers (CFO) Act of 1990, Government Management Reform Act of 1994, and other legislation. Tables, Figures, Appendixes. JF - United States Agency for International Development, 2010, 158 pp. AU - USAID Y1 - 2010///0, PY - 2010 DA - 0, 2010 PB - United States Agency for International Development KW - Business and service sector - Business management KW - Business and service sector - Personnel management KW - Manufacturing and heavy industry - Industrial management, production, and productivity KW - Law and ethics - Law and jurisprudence KW - Business and service sector - Accounting KW - United States KW - Management KW - Performance KW - Payment KW - Legislation KW - Financial statements KW - book UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/853230624?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=USAID&rft.aulast=USAID&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2010-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Agency+Financial+Report+2009%3A+Partnerships+for+a+Better+Life&rft.title=Agency+Financial+Report+2009%3A+Partnerships+for+a+Better+Life&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.usaid.gov/policy/afr09/FY2009AFR11-16-09.pdf LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2011-02-16 N1 - Publication note - United States Agency for International Development, 2010 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The President'S Malaria Initiative: A Collaborative Approach for Scaling up Malaria Control Interventions T2 - 58th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene AN - 42227659; 5591368 JF - 58th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene AU - Ruebush, Trenton Y1 - 2009/11/18/ PY - 2009 DA - 2009 Nov 18 KW - Malaria KW - Scaling KW - Intervention KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/42227659?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=58th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Tropical+Medicine+and+Hygiene&rft.atitle=The+President%27S+Malaria+Initiative%3A+A+Collaborative+Approach+for+Scaling+up+Malaria+Control+Interventions&rft.au=Ruebush%2C+Trenton&rft.aulast=Ruebush&rft.aufirst=Trenton&rft.date=2009-11-18&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=58th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Tropical+Medicine+and+Hygiene&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.astmh.org/AM/Template.cfm?Section=Meeting_Archives&Template =/CM/ContentDisplay.cfm&ContentID=2309 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-04-06 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Climate Change in Ntd Funding: The Role of the u.s. Government in Expanding Access to Ntd Control in Partnership with Diseaseendemic Countries, the Private Sector and International Community T2 - 58th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene AN - 42224547; 5591929 JF - 58th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene AU - Hanson, Christy Y1 - 2009/11/18/ PY - 2009 DA - 2009 Nov 18 KW - Private sector KW - Climatic changes KW - Financing KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/42224547?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=58th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Tropical+Medicine+and+Hygiene&rft.atitle=Climate+Change+in+Ntd+Funding%3A+The+Role+of+the+u.s.+Government+in+Expanding+Access+to+Ntd+Control+in+Partnership+with+Diseaseendemic+Countries%2C+the+Private+Sector+and+International+Community&rft.au=Hanson%2C+Christy&rft.aulast=Hanson&rft.aufirst=Christy&rft.date=2009-11-18&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=58th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Tropical+Medicine+and+Hygiene&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.astmh.org/AM/Template.cfm?Section=Meeting_Archives&Template =/CM/ContentDisplay.cfm&ContentID=2309 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-04-06 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Improving Pesticide Management Practices: Environmental and Worker Safety in Relation to Irs in Africa T2 - 58th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene AN - 42223139; 5592021 JF - 58th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene AU - Beerbohm, Elissa Y1 - 2009/11/18/ PY - 2009 DA - 2009 Nov 18 KW - Africa KW - Pesticides KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/42223139?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=58th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Tropical+Medicine+and+Hygiene&rft.atitle=Improving+Pesticide+Management+Practices%3A+Environmental+and+Worker+Safety+in+Relation+to+Irs+in+Africa&rft.au=Beerbohm%2C+Elissa&rft.aulast=Beerbohm&rft.aufirst=Elissa&rft.date=2009-11-18&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=58th+Annual+Meeting+of+the+American+Society+of+Tropical+Medicine+and+Hygiene&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.astmh.org/AM/Template.cfm?Section=Meeting_Archives&Template =/CM/ContentDisplay.cfm&ContentID=2309 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-04-06 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Heritage and Imperial Legacies T2 - 2009 Annual Meeting on American Schools of Oriental Research AN - 42158329; 5550732 JF - 2009 Annual Meeting on American Schools of Oriental Research AU - Scham, Sandra Y1 - 2009/11/18/ PY - 2009 DA - 2009 Nov 18 KW - USA, California, Imperial KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/42158329?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2009+Annual+Meeting+on+American+Schools+of+Oriental+Research&rft.atitle=Heritage+and+Imperial+Legacies&rft.au=Scham%2C+Sandra&rft.aulast=Scham&rft.aufirst=Sandra&rft.date=2009-11-18&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2009+Annual+Meeting+on+American+Schools+of+Oriental+Research&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.asor.org/am/documents/ASORProgramAbstractBook2009_final.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-04-06 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Cultivating Demand Within United States Agency for International Development (USAID) for Impact Evaluations of Democracy and Governance Programs T2 - 2009 Annual Conference of the American Evaluation Association (Evaluation 2009) AN - 42282988; 5624119 JF - 2009 Annual Conference of the American Evaluation Association (Evaluation 2009) AU - Billera, Mark Y1 - 2009/11/11/ PY - 2009 DA - 2009 Nov 11 KW - USA KW - Democracy KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/42282988?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2009+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Evaluation+Association+%28Evaluation+2009%29&rft.atitle=Cultivating+Demand+Within+United+States+Agency+for+International+Development+%28USAID%29+for+Impact+Evaluations+of+Democracy+and+Governance+Programs&rft.au=Billera%2C+Mark&rft.aulast=Billera&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft.date=2009-11-11&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2009+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Evaluation+Association+%28Evaluation+2009%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.eval.org/search09/allschedule.asp LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-04-06 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The Importance of Evaluation in Development Programming: United States Agency for International Development's (USAID) Experience T2 - 2009 Annual Conference of the American Evaluation Association (Evaluation 2009) AN - 42278798; 5624580 JF - 2009 Annual Conference of the American Evaluation Association (Evaluation 2009) AU - Kennedy, Tom Y1 - 2009/11/11/ PY - 2009 DA - 2009 Nov 11 KW - USA KW - Planning KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/42278798?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2009+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Evaluation+Association+%28Evaluation+2009%29&rft.atitle=The+Importance+of+Evaluation+in+Development+Programming%3A+United+States+Agency+for+International+Development%27s+%28USAID%29+Experience&rft.au=Kennedy%2C+Tom&rft.aulast=Kennedy&rft.aufirst=Tom&rft.date=2009-11-11&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2009+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Evaluation+Association+%28Evaluation+2009%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.eval.org/search09/allschedule.asp LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-04-06 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Monitoring and Evaluation to Improve Non-governmental Organization (NGO) Capacity Building T2 - 2009 Annual Conference of the American Evaluation Association (Evaluation 2009) AN - 42278729; 5624581 JF - 2009 Annual Conference of the American Evaluation Association (Evaluation 2009) AU - Sklaw, Kenneth Y1 - 2009/11/11/ PY - 2009 DA - 2009 Nov 11 KW - Nongovernmental organizations KW - Carrying capacity KW - Non-governmental organizations KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/42278729?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2009+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Evaluation+Association+%28Evaluation+2009%29&rft.atitle=Monitoring+and+Evaluation+to+Improve+Non-governmental+Organization+%28NGO%29+Capacity+Building&rft.au=Sklaw%2C+Kenneth&rft.aulast=Sklaw&rft.aufirst=Kenneth&rft.date=2009-11-11&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2009+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Evaluation+Association+%28Evaluation+2009%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.eval.org/search09/allschedule.asp LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-04-06 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Learnings From Monitoring and Evaluation (M&E) Capacity Building Training With the South Asian Action Against Trafficking and Sexual Exploitation of Children Non-governmental Organization (NGO) Network T2 - 2009 Annual Conference of the American Evaluation Association (Evaluation 2009) AN - 42277069; 5624583 JF - 2009 Annual Conference of the American Evaluation Association (Evaluation 2009) AU - Liskov, Adele AU - Hageboeck, Molly AU - Goodin, Joan Y1 - 2009/11/11/ PY - 2009 DA - 2009 Nov 11 KW - Sexual assault KW - Trafficking KW - Nongovernmental organizations KW - Training KW - Children KW - Carrying capacity KW - Non-governmental organizations KW - Learning KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/42277069?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2009+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Evaluation+Association+%28Evaluation+2009%29&rft.atitle=Learnings+From+Monitoring+and+Evaluation+%28M%26amp%3BE%29+Capacity+Building+Training+With+the+South+Asian+Action+Against+Trafficking+and+Sexual+Exploitation+of+Children+Non-governmental+Organization+%28NGO%29+Network&rft.au=Liskov%2C+Adele%3BHageboeck%2C+Molly%3BGoodin%2C+Joan&rft.aulast=Liskov&rft.aufirst=Adele&rft.date=2009-11-11&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2009+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Evaluation+Association+%28Evaluation+2009%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.eval.org/search09/allschedule.asp LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-04-06 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Enhancing Democracy Assistance Through Better Evaluation: Measuring the Impact of United States Agency for International Development's (USAID) Political Party Assistance T2 - 2009 Annual Conference of the American Evaluation Association (Evaluation 2009) AN - 42272670; 5623552 JF - 2009 Annual Conference of the American Evaluation Association (Evaluation 2009) AU - Ilirjani, Altin Y1 - 2009/11/11/ PY - 2009 DA - 2009 Nov 11 KW - USA KW - Democracy KW - Politics KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/42272670?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=2009+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Evaluation+Association+%28Evaluation+2009%29&rft.atitle=Enhancing+Democracy+Assistance+Through+Better+Evaluation%3A+Measuring+the+Impact+of+United+States+Agency+for+International+Development%27s+%28USAID%29+Political+Party+Assistance&rft.au=Ilirjani%2C+Altin&rft.aulast=Ilirjani&rft.aufirst=Altin&rft.date=2009-11-11&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=2009+Annual+Conference+of+the+American+Evaluation+Association+%28Evaluation+2009%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.eval.org/search09/allschedule.asp LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-04-06 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Biodiversity Conservation and Forestry Programs AN - 58831692; 2008-443635 AB - This annual report from USAID highlights selected results from FY 2008. USAID country, regional and global programs directly support forestry and biodiversity conservation in 60 countries around the world, coming to more than 200 billion dollars in 2008. The agency also supported significant funds towards sustainable forestry and forest conservation activities, of which 89 percent included biodiversity objectives. The vast majority of funds were distributed by USAID's overseas missions, as described in chapters on Africa, Asia and the Middle East, Europe and Eurasia, and Latin America and the Caribbean. Remaining funds were managed centrally from USAID's Washington headquarters to provide overall leadership, identify and share best practices and lessons learned, address threats that cut across regions or disciplines, test and institutionalize innovative approaches, and provide a variety of mechanisms by which missions may work towards biodiversity and forestry objectives. Tables, Figures, Appendixes. JF - United States Agency for International Development, Oct 2009, 117 pp. AU - United States Agency for International Development Y1 - 2009/10// PY - 2009 DA - October 2009 PB - United States Agency for International Development KW - Environment and environmental policy - Forests, forestry, and forest products KW - Environment and environmental policy - Ecology and environmental policy KW - Science and technology policy - Biology and biotechnology KW - Forest conservation KW - United States International development agency KW - Biodiversity KW - Environmental policy KW - Forestry KW - book UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/58831692?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=United+States+Agency+for+International+Development&rft.aulast=United+States+Agency+for+International+Development&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2009-10-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Biodiversity+Conservation+and+Forestry+Programs&rft.title=Biodiversity+Conservation+and+Forestry+Programs&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.usaid.gov/press/congressional/2009/2009_biodiversity_forestry_report.pdf LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2010-02-03 N1 - Publication note - United States Agency for International Development, 2009 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Big boost for Georgia's small hydro AN - 21263814; 11769501 AB - THE country of Georgia has significant hydro power potential but many of its small hydro plants had been decommissioned or neglected in the later years of the Soviet Union. Although these were either operating well below design capacity or not operating at all, many were considered to be good candidates for rehabilitation and in some cases expansion. The US Agency for International Development (USAID), which has been providing energy assistance to Georgia for over a decade, saw an opportunity to change this by demonstrating the commercial viability of such projects. This proved to be a great challenge in a post-Soviet country where project finance was an unknown mechanism, independent power generation was a new concept, and banks did not understand project risks or how to mitigate them. USAID's answer has been the Rural Energy Programme (REP), a US$11.5M programme implemented by Winrock International under a cooperative agreement, designed to increase energy supply in rural areas, strengthen private interest in renewable energy development, and strengthen the ability of Georgian agencies and companies to promote clean energy development. This has been one of the principal energy activities supported under the US Government's assistance programme in Georgia. JF - International Water Power and Dam Construction AU - Okreshidze, N AD - USAID/Georgia, USA, nokreshidze@usaid.gov Y1 - 2009/09// PY - 2009 DA - September 2009 SP - 21 PB - Wilmington Publishing Ltd., Wilmington House, Church Hill, Wilmington Dartford Kent DA2 7EF UK VL - 61 IS - 9 SN - 0306-400X, 0306-400X KW - Water Resources Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources KW - Dam Design KW - Resource management KW - Expansion KW - Rural Areas KW - Dam Construction KW - Banks KW - cooperatives KW - Rehabilitation KW - Risk KW - Renewable resources KW - International Waters KW - Electric power generation KW - Renewable energy KW - Conservation KW - International waters KW - Capacity KW - Environment management KW - Rural areas KW - ENA 03:Energy KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - Q2 09171:Dynamics of lakes and rivers KW - SW 6010:Structures KW - AQ 00005:Underground Services and Water Use UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21263814?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Water+Power+and+Dam+Construction&rft.atitle=Big+boost+for+Georgia%27s+small+hydro&rft.au=Okreshidze%2C+N&rft.aulast=Okreshidze&rft.aufirst=N&rft.date=2009-09-01&rft.volume=61&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=21&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Water+Power+and+Dam+Construction&rft.issn=0306400X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-04 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Resource management; Renewable resources; Conservation; International waters; Environment management; Renewable energy; Electric power generation; cooperatives; Rural areas; Dam Design; Risk; Rehabilitation; International Waters; Banks; Capacity; Expansion; Rural Areas; Dam Construction ER - TY - GEN T1 - USAID Worldwide Education and Training Workshop (Arlington, Virginia, August 17-21, 2009) AN - 881463753; ED519254 AB - The 2009 Worldwide Education and Training Workshop brought together over 375 members of the international development community to share best practices in addressing the growing challenges in the field of education for social and economic development. This paper presents synopses of the presentations delivered during the workshop. Y1 - 2009/08// PY - 2009 DA - August 2009 SP - 104 PB - US Agency for International Development. Information Center, Ronald Reagan Building, Washington, DC 20523-1000. KW - ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE) KW - Adult Education KW - Elementary Secondary Education KW - Higher Education KW - Workshops KW - Barriers KW - Readiness KW - Training Objectives KW - Early Childhood Education KW - Mathematics Education KW - Early Reading KW - Conference Papers KW - Outcomes of Education KW - Daily Living Skills KW - Partnerships in Education KW - Technology Uses in Education KW - Vocational Training Centers KW - Inservice Teacher Education KW - Disadvantaged KW - Social Development KW - Training Methods KW - Literacy KW - Quality Control KW - Labor Force Development KW - Outreach Programs KW - Dropout Characteristics KW - Numeracy KW - Conferences (Gatherings) KW - Employment Opportunities KW - Economic Development KW - Youth Opportunities KW - International Studies KW - Sustainable Development KW - Public Agencies KW - Profiles KW - Best Practices KW - Educational Policy KW - School Effectiveness KW - Budgets KW - Technical Assistance KW - Strategic Planning KW - Private Agencies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/881463753?accountid=14244 LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-24 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Building Alliances Series: Workforce Development AN - 61804347; ED507880 AB - Public-private partnerships done right are a powerful tool for development, providing enduring solutions to some of the greatest challenges. To help familiarize readers with the art of alliance building, the Global Development Alliance (GDA) office has created a series of practical guides that highlight proven practices in partnerships, demonstrate lessons learned, and provide insight on identifying and designing strategic partnerships that will meet sector-focused development objectives. The purpose of this guide is to show readers how to build public-private partnerships in Workforce Development. Sections include: Introduction; Alliance models in workforce development: what works?; Emerging trends in alliances; What private sector industries are interested in workforce development?; Finding good partners; What private sector partners can offer; What government & NGO partners can offer; Issues to watch/Lessons learned; Ten ways to get started; Existing USAID mechanisms; Additional ideas & resources; Case Study: Employment & Education Alliance; and Case Study: Ruwwad. [This publication was prepared by DAI.] AU - Brady, Cecilia Y1 - 2009/06// PY - 2009 DA - June 2009 SP - 45 PB - US Agency for International Development. Information Center, Ronald Reagan Building, Washington, DC 20523-1000. KW - ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE) KW - Adult Education KW - Higher Education KW - Case Studies KW - Government Role KW - Organizational Objectives KW - Models KW - Corporate Support KW - Partnerships in Education KW - Best Practices KW - Federal Programs KW - Change Strategies KW - Performance Factors KW - Guides KW - Strategic Planning KW - Trend Analysis KW - Labor Force Development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/61804347?accountid=14244 LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-24 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Integrating quality postnatal care into PMTCT in Swaziland AN - 57300583; 200915931 AB - Swaziland's prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) programme is linked to maternal and newborn health (MNH) services, but is mainly focussed on HIV/AIDS. Existing MNH services are inadequate, especially postnatal care (PNC) of mothers and babies, with delayed postnatal visits occurring at 4-6 weeks after delivery. Fifty-seven percent of staff in seven Swazi health facilities were trained in promoting and providing early PNC. A final evaluation showed a 20-fold increase in the number of visits coming for an early postnatal visit (within the first three days after birth). A direct observation of the client-provider interaction showed a significant increase in the competence of the health workers related to postnatal examinations, and care of mothers and babies (p<0.05- < 0.01). The percentage of women breastfeeding within one hour of delivery increased by 41% in HIV-positive mothers and 52% in HIV-negative mothers. Cotrimoxazole prophylaxis for HIV-exposed infants increased by 24%. Although, health workers were observed providing counselling, maternal recall of messages was deficient, suggesting the need for additional strategies for promoting healthy behaviours. High-quality integrated PMTCT programmes and MNH postnatal services are feasible and acceptable, and can result in promoting early postnatal visits and improved care of both HIV-positive and HIV-negative mothers and their babies. Adapted from the source document. JF - Global Public Health AU - Mazia, G AU - Narayanan, I AU - Warren, C AU - Mahdi, M AU - Chibuye, P AU - Walligo, A AU - Mabuza, P AU - Shongwe, R AU - Hainsworth, M AD - The United States Agency for International Development Basic Support for Institutionalising Child Survival Project (USAID/BASICS), Arlington, VA, USA Y1 - 2009/05// PY - 2009 DA - May 2009 SP - 253 EP - 270 PB - Routledge/Taylor & Francis, London UK VL - 4 IS - 3 SN - 1744-1692, 1744-1692 KW - Prevention KW - AIDS KW - HIV KW - Postnatal care KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/57300583?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Global+Public+Health&rft.atitle=Integrating+quality+postnatal+care+into+PMTCT+in+Swaziland&rft.au=Mazia%2C+G%3BNarayanan%2C+I%3BWarren%2C+C%3BMahdi%2C+M%3BChibuye%2C+P%3BWalligo%2C+A%3BMabuza%2C+P%3BShongwe%2C+R%3BHainsworth%2C+M&rft.aulast=Mazia&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2009-05-01&rft.volume=4&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=253&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Global+Public+Health&rft.issn=17441692&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F17441690902769669 LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) N1 - Date revised - 2009-07-06 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Prevention; Postnatal care; HIV; AIDS DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17441690902769669 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Doorways II: Community Counselor Reference Materials. On School-Related Gender-Based Violence Prevention and Response AN - 61807453; ED507889 AB - The Doorways training program was designed by the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID)-funded Safe Schools Program (Safe Schools) to enable teachers, community members and students to prevent and respond to school-related gender-based violence (SRGBV). This booklet, "Doorways II: Community Counselor Reference Materials on School-Related Gender-Based Violence Prevention and Response," was designed for participants attending the Doorways II training program. It is to be used during the training for session activities. The booklet is also a resource community counselors can refer back to as they seek to put into practice the new information and skills gained from the Doorways training program. A glossary and bibliography are included. A section titled School-Related Gender-Based Violence: Definition and Types is appended. (Contains 7 footnotes.) [This manual is part of the Doorways program that comprises: "Doorways I: Student Training Manual on School-Related Gender-Based Violence Prevention and Response" (ED507886); "Doorways III: Teacher Reference Materials. On School-Related Gender-Based Violence Prevention and Response" (ED507890); and "Doorways III: Teacher Training Manual. On School-Related Gender-Based Violence Prevention and Response" (ED507888). For "Doorways II: Community Counselor Training Manual," see ED507887.] Y1 - 2009/03// PY - 2009 DA - March 2009 SP - 77 PB - US Agency for International Development. Information Center, Ronald Reagan Building, Washington, DC 20523-1000. KW - ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE) KW - Counselors KW - Elementary Secondary Education KW - Program Effectiveness KW - Gender Issues KW - Teacher Attitudes KW - Child Welfare KW - Health Promotion KW - Vignettes KW - Counselor Training KW - Preadolescents KW - Counseling Effectiveness KW - World Problems KW - Victims of Crime KW - Gender Bias KW - Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) KW - Childrens Rights KW - Social Justice KW - Program Evaluation KW - Reference Materials KW - Interpersonal Relationship KW - Power Structure KW - Early Adolescents KW - Civil Rights KW - Referral KW - Violence KW - Holistic Approach KW - Prevention KW - Educational Environment KW - Student Needs KW - Guides KW - Sexual Abuse KW - Child Abuse KW - Listening Skills UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/61807453?accountid=14244 LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-24 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Doorways I: Student Training Manual on School-Related Gender-Based Violence Prevention and Response AN - 61807420; ED507886 AB - The Doorways training program was designed by the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID)-funded Safe Schools Program (Safe Schools) to enable teachers, community members and students to prevent and respond to school-related gender-based violence (SRGBV). "Doorways I: Student Training Manual on School-Related Gender-Based Violence Prevention and Response" was designed for students to improve their resiliency and self-efficacy and to help them prevent and respond to SRGBV. A glossary is included. Two appendices are included: (1) School-Related Gender-Based Violence: Definition and Types; and (2) Sample Letter to Parents. (Contains 34 footnotes.) [This manual is part of the Doorways program that comprises: "Doorways II: Community Counselor Reference Materials on School-Related Gender-Based Violence Prevention and Response" (ED507889); "Doorways II: Community Counselor Training Manual on School-Related Gender-Based Violence Prevention and Response" (ED507887); "Doorways III: Teacher Reference Materials on School-Related Gender-Based Violence Prevention and Response" (ED507890); and "Doorways III: Teacher Training Manual on School-Related Gender-Based Violence Prevention and Response" (ED507888).] Y1 - 2009/03// PY - 2009 DA - March 2009 SP - 206 PB - US Agency for International Development. Information Center, Ronald Reagan Building, Washington, DC 20523-1000. KW - ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE) KW - Students KW - Elementary Secondary Education KW - Thinking Skills KW - Program Effectiveness KW - Gender Issues KW - Males KW - Decision Making KW - Conflict Resolution KW - Health Promotion KW - Friendship KW - Preadolescents KW - World Problems KW - Victims of Crime KW - Gender Bias KW - Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) KW - Childrens Rights KW - Definitions KW - Program Evaluation KW - Social Justice KW - Coping KW - Interpersonal Relationship KW - Gender Differences KW - Dating (Social) KW - Early Adolescents KW - Civil Rights KW - Violence KW - Pregnancy KW - Problem Solving KW - Holistic Approach KW - Sex Role KW - Prevention KW - Personality Traits KW - Foreign Countries KW - Educational Environment KW - Peer Influence KW - Interpersonal Communication KW - Student Needs KW - Goal Orientation KW - Guides KW - Emotional Response KW - Self Efficacy KW - Females KW - Puberty UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/61807420?accountid=14244 LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-24 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Doorways II: Community Counselor Training Manual on School-Related Gender-Based Violence Prevention and Response AN - 61806693; ED507887 AB - The Doorways training program was designed by the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID)-funded Safe Schools Program (Safe Schools) to enable teachers, community members and students to prevent and respond to school-related gender-based violence (SRGBV). Doorways II was designed for community counselors to prevent and respond to violence in schools. It includes this training manual and "Doorways II: Community Counselor Reference Materials on School-Related Gender-Based Violence Prevention and Response," which contains content information and materials for participants to use throughout the program. A glossary and a bibliography are included. Two appendices are included: (1) School-Related Gender-Based Violence: Definition and Types; and (2) Doorways Training Program Evaluation. (Contains 19 footnotes.) [This manual is part of the Doorways program that comprises: "Doorways I: Student Training Manual on School-Related Gender-Based Violence Prevention and Response" (ED507886); "Doorways II: Community Counselor Reference Materials on School-Related Gender-Based Violence Prevention and Response" (ED507889); Doorways III: Teacher Reference Materials on School-Related Gender-Based Violence Prevention and Response (ED507890); and Doorways III: Teacher Training Manual on School-Related Gender-Based Violence Prevention and Response (ED507888).] Y1 - 2009/03// PY - 2009 DA - March 2009 SP - 203 PB - US Agency for International Development. Information Center, Ronald Reagan Building, Washington, DC 20523-1000. KW - ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE) KW - Counselors KW - Elementary Secondary Education KW - Thinking Skills KW - Program Effectiveness KW - Gender Issues KW - Males KW - Decision Making KW - Conflict Resolution KW - Health Promotion KW - Friendship KW - Counselor Training KW - Preadolescents KW - World Problems KW - Victims of Crime KW - Gender Bias KW - Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) KW - Childrens Rights KW - Definitions KW - Program Evaluation KW - Social Justice KW - Coping KW - Interpersonal Relationship KW - Gender Differences KW - Dating (Social) KW - Early Adolescents KW - Civil Rights KW - Violence KW - Pregnancy KW - Problem Solving KW - Holistic Approach KW - Sex Role KW - Prevention KW - Personality Traits KW - Foreign Countries KW - Educational Environment KW - Peer Influence KW - Interpersonal Communication KW - Student Needs KW - Goal Orientation KW - Guides KW - Emotional Response KW - Self Efficacy KW - Females KW - Child Abuse KW - Puberty UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/61806693?accountid=14244 LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-24 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Doorways III: Teacher Training Manual on School-Related Gender-Based Violence Prevention and Response AN - 61806409; ED507888 AB - The Doorways training program was designed by the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID)-funded Safe Schools Program (Safe Schools) to enable teachers, community members and students to prevent and respond to school-related gender-based violence (SRGBV). Teachers can play a central role in violence prevention, and they can also help promote nonviolence with families and communities. "Doorways III: Teacher Training Manual on School-Related Gender-Based Violence Prevention and Response" was designed to train teachers to help prevent and respond to SRGBV by reinforcing teaching practices and attitudes that promote a safe learning environment for all students. Doorways III includes this training manual and "Doorways III: Teacher Reference Materials on School-Related Gender-Based Violence Prevention and Response," which contains content information and materials for participants to use throughout the program. Appendices include: (1) School-Related Gender-Based Violence: Definition and Types; (2) Doorways Training Program Evaluation; and (3) Post-Training Assessment and Answer Key. A glossary and bibliography are included. (Contains 29 footnotes.) [This manual is part of the Doorways program that comprises: (1) "Doorways I: Student Training Manual on School-Related Gender-Based Violence Prevention and Response" (ED507886); (2) "Doorways II: Community Counselor Reference Materials on School-Related Gender-Based Violence Prevention and Response" (ED507889); (3) "Doorways II: Community Counselor Training Manual on School-Related Gender-Based Violence Prevention and Response" (ED507887); and "Doorways III: Teacher Reference Materials on School-Related Gender-Based Violence Prevention and Response" ED507890.] Y1 - 2009/03// PY - 2009 DA - March 2009 SP - 224 PB - US Agency for International Development. Information Center, Ronald Reagan Building, Washington, DC 20523-1000. KW - ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE) KW - Teachers KW - Elementary Secondary Education KW - Program Effectiveness KW - Community Action KW - Gender Issues KW - Teacher Attitudes KW - Discipline KW - Child Welfare KW - Legal Responsibility KW - Classroom Techniques KW - Health Promotion KW - Preadolescents KW - World Problems KW - Planning KW - Victims of Crime KW - Gender Bias KW - Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) KW - Childrens Rights KW - Social Justice KW - Program Evaluation KW - Reference Materials KW - Teaching Methods KW - Teacher Role KW - Teacher Behavior KW - Power Structure KW - Teacher Characteristics KW - Early Adolescents KW - Civil Rights KW - Violence KW - Holistic Approach KW - Prevention KW - Foreign Countries KW - Teacher Responsibility KW - Educational Environment KW - Student Needs KW - Guides KW - Child Abuse KW - Faculty Development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/61806409?accountid=14244 LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-24 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Doorways III: Teacher Reference Materials. On School-Related Gender-Based Violence Prevention and Response AN - 61805504; ED507890 AB - The Doorways training program was designed by the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID)-funded Safe Schools Program (Safe Schools) to enable teachers, community members and students to prevent and respond to school-related gender-based violence (SRGBV). This booklet, "Doorways III: Teacher Reference Materials on School-Related Gender-Based Violence Prevention and Response," was designed for participants attending the Doorways III training program. It is to be used during the training for session activities. The booklet is also a resource teachers can refer to once they have returned to their classrooms to help them put into practice the new information and skills gained from the Doorways training program. A section titled School-Related Gender-Based Violence: Definition and Types is appended. A glossary and bibliography are included. (Contains 13 footnotes.) [This manual is part of the Doorways program that comprises: "Doorways I: Student Training Manual on School-Related Gender-Based Violence Prevention and Response" (ED507886); "Doorways II: Community Counselor Reference Materials. On School-Related Gender-Based Violence Prevention and Response" (ED507889); and "Doorways II: Community Counselor Training Manual on School-Related Gender-Based Violence Prevention and Response" (ED507887). For "Doorways III: Teacher Training Manual," see ED507888.] Y1 - 2009/03// PY - 2009 DA - March 2009 SP - 96 PB - US Agency for International Development. Information Center, Ronald Reagan Building, Washington, DC 20523-1000. KW - ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE) KW - Teachers KW - Elementary Secondary Education KW - Teacher Student Relationship KW - Classroom Environment KW - Gender Issues KW - Student Rights KW - Teacher Attitudes KW - Public Policy KW - Discipline KW - Health Promotion KW - Sexuality KW - Vignettes KW - Preadolescents KW - World Problems KW - Gender Bias KW - Victims of Crime KW - Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) KW - Definitions KW - Childrens Rights KW - Social Justice KW - Student Behavior KW - Teacher Role KW - At Risk Persons KW - Teacher Behavior KW - Gender Differences KW - Power Structure KW - Teacher Characteristics KW - Teacher Improvement KW - Early Adolescents KW - Referral KW - Civil Rights KW - School Safety KW - Counseling KW - Behavior Problems KW - Violence KW - Prevention KW - Educational Environment KW - Foreign Countries KW - Teacher Responsibility KW - Student Needs KW - Reflection KW - Learning Activities KW - Females KW - Sexual Abuse KW - Child Abuse KW - Faculty Development KW - Listening Skills UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/61805504?accountid=14244 LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-24 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Building Alliances Series: Education AN - 61806378; ED507879 AB - Public-private partnerships done right are a powerful tool for development, providing enduring solutions to some of the greatest challenges. To help familiarize readers with the art of alliance building, the Global Development Alliance (GDA) office has created a series of practical guides that highlight proven practices in partnerships, demonstrate lessons learned, and provide insight on identifying and designing strategic partnerships that will meet their sector-focused development objectives. The purpose of this guide is to provide tips for building public-private partnerships in Basic or Higher Education. Whether an individual is new to alliances or a seasoned expert, in this document, he will find ideas, resources, and information that remove some of the mystery behind alliance building in this sector. Additionally, the author hopes this guide will inspire readers, with its brain-stimulating questions and partnership examples from around the world, to think creatively about designing alliances that will address key challenges wherever they are working. Sections include: Alliance models in education: What works?; Partnership models & agency objectives; What private sector industries are interested in education; Finding a good partner; What partners can offer; Issues to watch; Five ways to get started; Existing USAID mechanisms; Case Study: basic education; and Case Study: higher education. A section on additional ideas and resources conclude the guide. [This publication was prepared by DAI.] AU - Brady, Cecilia Y1 - 2009/02// PY - 2009 DA - February 2009 SP - 31 PB - US Agency for International Development. Information Center, Ronald Reagan Building, Washington, DC 20523-1000. KW - ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE) KW - Adult Basic Education KW - Adult Education KW - Higher Education KW - Guidance Programs KW - Case Studies KW - Organizational Objectives KW - Group Dynamics KW - Social Capital KW - Models KW - Corporate Support KW - Partnerships in Education KW - Best Practices KW - Federal Programs KW - Guides KW - Performance Factors UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/61806378?accountid=14244 LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-24 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - ENERGY DEMAND IN RURAL ETHIOPIA FROM A HOUSEHOLD PERSPECTIVE: A PANEL DATA ANALYSIS AN - 923198414; 16329251 AB - This paper analyzes household energy demand in the context of rural households in Ethiopia. It focuses exclusively on energy use and household energy consumption patterns for household use purposes (i.e., for lighting, cooking, heating, etc.). To study demand for each of the energy end-uses services, data were not available in a disaggregated form. However, local experience indicates that advanced fuels are mainly used for light purposes and traditional biomass fuels (in our case, fuel wood and charcoal) are consumed in cooking and heating. More specifically, the aim of this research is to estimate household demand for different sources of energy. JF - Journal of Energy and Development AU - Guta, D D AD - Department of Economics and Technological Change at the Center for Development Research (ZEF), University of Bonn, Germany Y1 - 2009 PY - 2009 DA - 2009 SP - 195 EP - 213 PB - International Research Center for Energy and Economic Development VL - 35 IS - 1-2 SN - 0361-4476, 0361-4476 KW - Environment Abstracts KW - Charcoal KW - energy demand KW - households KW - Ethiopia KW - Fuels KW - Wood KW - Lighting KW - cooking KW - Energy consumption KW - Rural areas KW - ENA 03:Energy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/923198414?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Energy+and+Development&rft.atitle=ENERGY+DEMAND+IN+RURAL+ETHIOPIA+FROM+A+HOUSEHOLD+PERSPECTIVE%3A+A+PANEL+DATA+ANALYSIS&rft.au=Guta%2C+D+D&rft.aulast=Guta&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2009-01-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=195&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Energy+and+Development&rft.issn=03614476&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-02-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-02 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Charcoal; energy demand; households; Fuels; Lighting; Wood; cooking; Energy consumption; Rural areas; Ethiopia ER - TY - GEN T1 - Textbooks and Learning Materials Program: Zambia. Final Report AN - 61809256; ED507878 AB - The Mississippi Consortium for International Development's (MCID's) intervention involved the development, publication and distribution of an Integrated Foundations of Learning Kit, focused on numeracy. This intervention was aligned with Zambia's priorities and strategies and matched the requirements of the Textbooks and Learning Materials Program (TLMP) grant. Materials in the Kit built upon and enhanced existing materials and added new, complementary materials aligned to the new syllabus. The implementation strategy for the intervention reflected an integrated approach to teaching and learning with emphasis on Zambia-based content. While focusing on mathematics and numeracy, the intervention also was designed to enhance the Zambian Ministry of Education's (MoE's) efforts to integrate cross-cutting life skills materials--HIV/AIDS and Gender--into the curriculum. The strategy incorporated quality control measures and a capacity-building approach to program development, including the involvement of indigenous writers/authors, illustrators and publishers in all phases of implementation as well as teacher training. The materials developed included: (1) For Fourth Grade: Learners' Books; Teachers' Books for fourth grade textbook; electronic version of books on CD; and instructional posters; and (2) For Fifth Grade: Learners' Books; Teachers' Books for fifth grade textbook; electronic version of books on CD; and instructional posters. Attachments include: (1) Chart of TLMs [textbooks and learning materials]; (2) Teacher Training Summary Chart; (3) Copy Right Information; (4) Inventory Report and Request for Disposal; (5) Cost share Report; (6) Distribution Information; (7) Report Submission Dates; (8) Other Matters; and (9) Final Evaluation Report. (Contains 4 tables and 4 figures.) [This report was submitted to the United States Agency for International Development by the Mississippi Consortium for International Development for the period October 1, 2005 - August 31, 2009.] Y1 - 2009 PY - 2009 DA - 2009 SP - 159 PB - US Agency for International Development. Information Center, Ronald Reagan Building, Washington, DC 20523-1000. KW - Mississippi KW - Zambia KW - ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE) KW - Grade 4 KW - Grade 5 KW - Program Effectiveness KW - Learning Modules KW - Integrated Curriculum KW - Gender Issues KW - Government School Relationship KW - Numeracy KW - Intervention KW - Evaluation KW - Daily Living Skills KW - Textbooks KW - Foreign Countries KW - Visual Aids KW - Alignment (Education) KW - Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) KW - Multimedia Materials KW - Quality Control UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/61809256?accountid=14244 LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-24 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Capacity Development for Good Governance in Developing Countries: Some Lessons from the Field AN - 60024122; 200930990 AB - Good governance is essential for sustaining economic transformation in developing countries. However, many developing countries currently lack the capacity, as opposed to the will, to both achieve and sustain a climate of good governance. This article addresses, from a practitioner's field perspective, the fundamental objectives, principles, and key areas that need to be addressed for developing capacity for good governance. These frameworks are now beginning to be recognized as both governments and donor institutions attempt to take advantage of the current demand and opportunities for addressing governance deficits. In pursuing capacity development for good governance, developing countries must ensure that such initiatives are comprehensively designed to be simultaneously related to change and transformation at the individual, institutional, and societal levels and be owned and controlled locally. Adapted from the source document. JF - International Journal of Public Administration AU - Hope, Kempe Ronald, Sr AD - United States Agency for International Development (USAID), Liberia Y1 - 2009/01// PY - 2009 DA - January 2009 SP - 728 EP - 740 PB - Taylor & Francis, Philadelphia, PA VL - 32 IS - 8 SN - 0190-0692, 0190-0692 KW - Concepts KW - Developing Countries KW - Governance KW - Public Administration KW - Effectiveness KW - article KW - 9263: public policy/administration; public administration/bureaucracy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/60024122?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Public+Administration&rft.atitle=Capacity+Development+for+Good+Governance+in+Developing+Countries%3A+Some+Lessons+from+the+Field&rft.au=Hope%2C+Kempe+Ronald%2C+Sr&rft.aulast=Hope&rft.aufirst=Kempe&rft.date=2009-01-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=728&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Public+Administration&rft.issn=01900692&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F01900690902908562 LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2009-10-02 N1 - Number of references - 22 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - CODEN - IJPADR N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Governance; Developing Countries; Public Administration; Concepts; Effectiveness DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01900690902908562 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Imagined Communities in an Integrating Baltic Region AN - 59867656; 200917221 AB - The author discusses the role of imagined communities in the three Baltic societies-Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia-in the context of the post-Communist European integration movement. He uses public opinion about joining the European Union and NATO to discern what role nationality and language (two factors derived from Benedict Anderson) played in driving any desire or resistance to these supranational and intergovernmental organizations. Because the three Baltic societies differ slightly in ethnic diversity, one might expect differences in support for these organizations. Adapted from the source document. JF - Demokratizatsiya: The Journal of Post-Soviet Democratization AU - Ardovino, Michael AD - United States Agency for International Development's Knowledge Services Center (USAID) Y1 - 2009/01// PY - 2009 DA - January 2009 SP - 5 EP - 17 PB - Heldref Publications, Washington DC VL - 17 IS - 1 SN - 1074-6846, 1074-6846 KW - Baltics, European integration, imagined community, national identity, nationalism KW - Postcommunist Societies KW - Communities KW - Europe KW - National Identity KW - Political Integration KW - Baltic States KW - article KW - 9105: politics; national-level politics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/59867656?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Demokratizatsiya%3A+The+Journal+of+Post-Soviet+Democratization&rft.atitle=Imagined+Communities+in+an+Integrating+Baltic+Region&rft.au=Ardovino%2C+Michael&rft.aulast=Ardovino&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2009-01-01&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=5&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Demokratizatsiya%3A+The+Journal+of+Post-Soviet+Democratization&rft.issn=10746846&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2009-06-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Baltic States; Europe; Political Integration; Communities; National Identity; Postcommunist Societies ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Country Comparison of HIV/AIDS Knowledge and Prevention - Cambodia and Indonesia, 2000-2007 T2 - 136th American Public Health Association Annual Meeting and Exposition (APHA 2008) AN - 41849066; 5067832 JF - 136th American Public Health Association Annual Meeting and Exposition (APHA 2008) AU - Maniscalco, Lisa AU - Adetunji, Jacob AU - Feyisetan, Bamikale AU - Saeger, Chunnong Y1 - 2008/10/25/ PY - 2008 DA - 2008 Oct 25 KW - Indonesia KW - Cambodia KW - Human immunodeficiency virus KW - Prevention KW - Acquired immune deficiency syndrome KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41849066?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=136th+American+Public+Health+Association+Annual+Meeting+and+Exposition+%28APHA+2008%29&rft.atitle=Country+Comparison+of+HIV%2FAIDS+Knowledge+and+Prevention+-+Cambodia+and+Indonesia%2C+2000-2007&rft.au=Maniscalco%2C+Lisa%3BAdetunji%2C+Jacob%3BFeyisetan%2C+Bamikale%3BSaeger%2C+Chunnong&rft.aulast=Maniscalco&rft.aufirst=Lisa&rft.date=2008-10-25&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=136th+American+Public+Health+Association+Annual+Meeting+and+Exposition+%28APHA+2008%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://apha.confex.com/apha/136am/webprogram/start.html LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-07-17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Perspectives on funding family planning programs at scale T2 - 136th American Public Health Association Annual Meeting and Exposition (APHA 2008) AN - 41834384; 5067596 JF - 136th American Public Health Association Annual Meeting and Exposition (APHA 2008) AU - Harbison, Sarah AU - Smith, Jason AU - Karra, Mihira Y1 - 2008/10/25/ PY - 2008 DA - 2008 Oct 25 KW - Family planning KW - Financing KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41834384?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=136th+American+Public+Health+Association+Annual+Meeting+and+Exposition+%28APHA+2008%29&rft.atitle=Perspectives+on+funding+family+planning+programs+at+scale&rft.au=Harbison%2C+Sarah%3BSmith%2C+Jason%3BKarra%2C+Mihira&rft.aulast=Harbison&rft.aufirst=Sarah&rft.date=2008-10-25&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=136th+American+Public+Health+Association+Annual+Meeting+and+Exposition+%28APHA+2008%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://apha.confex.com/apha/136am/webprogram/start.html LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-07-17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Strategies for meeting the family planning needs of women in rural Africa: Evidence from Uganda and Malawi T2 - 136th American Public Health Association Annual Meeting and Exposition (APHA 2008) AN - 41830146; 5066956 JF - 136th American Public Health Association Annual Meeting and Exposition (APHA 2008) AU - Adetunji, Jacob AU - Feyisetan, Bamikale AU - Saeger, Chunnong AU - Maniscalco, Lisa AU - Stewart, Krista Y1 - 2008/10/25/ PY - 2008 DA - 2008 Oct 25 KW - Malawi KW - Uganda KW - Rural areas KW - Family planning KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41830146?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=136th+American+Public+Health+Association+Annual+Meeting+and+Exposition+%28APHA+2008%29&rft.atitle=Strategies+for+meeting+the+family+planning+needs+of+women+in+rural+Africa%3A+Evidence+from+Uganda+and+Malawi&rft.au=Adetunji%2C+Jacob%3BFeyisetan%2C+Bamikale%3BSaeger%2C+Chunnong%3BManiscalco%2C+Lisa%3BStewart%2C+Krista&rft.aulast=Adetunji&rft.aufirst=Jacob&rft.date=2008-10-25&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=136th+American+Public+Health+Association+Annual+Meeting+and+Exposition+%28APHA+2008%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://apha.confex.com/apha/136am/webprogram/start.html LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-07-17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Applying rapid results approach to local service delivery: issues, lessons and challenges from Nairobi city council AN - 37152664; 3873873 AB - Over the years, the Kenyan Government has pursued wide-ranging public sector reforms to improve local service delivery, but little has been achieved due to lack of a wide-ranging decentralisation policy and institutional framework. To precipitate the reform process, the rapid results approach (RRA), commonly applied in private sector organisations, was recently introduced thorough out the public sector, including local authorities (LAs). This article assesses the efficacy of the rapid results approach (RRA) methodology in local service delivery using Nairobi City Council as a prototype; highlighting the success stories, pitfalls and challenges. The analyses are based on the findings obtained using current literature on the subject matter and the author's interactions with the council staff, councillors and other stakeholders. On the basis of the analysis, the article draws the main conclusions and policy advice on what could be considered critical for further debate, highlighting issues, lessons and challenges that could be raised to improve the practice of RRI. The key messages presented here will help policy makers, scholars and practitioners of reform to rethink the envisaged countrywide replication of RRI to the rest of LAs. Copyright John Wiley & Sons. Reproduced with permission. An electronic version of this article is available online at http://www.interscience.wiley.com JF - Public administration and development AU - Osiche, M AD - United States Agency for International Development Y1 - 2008/10// PY - 2008 DA - Oct 2008 SP - 311 EP - 325 VL - 28 IS - 4 SN - 0271-2075, 0271-2075 KW - Political Science KW - Urban government KW - Public services KW - Kenya KW - Quality of service KW - Policy action KW - Organizational effectiveness KW - Decentralization KW - Administrative reform KW - Local government services UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/37152664?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aibss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Public+administration+and+development&rft.atitle=Applying+rapid+results+approach+to+local+service+delivery%3A+issues%2C+lessons+and+challenges+from+Nairobi+city+council&rft.au=Osiche%2C+M&rft.aulast=Osiche&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2008-10-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=311&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Public+administration+and+development&rft.issn=02712075&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fpad.507 LA - English DB - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) N1 - Date revised - 2013-06-12 N1 - Last updated - 2013-09-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 10484; 584 10691; 3316 9653; 7508 10484; 10526; 9021 9390; 13175 7506 5551; 9616 9628; 200 115 2 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pad.507 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - High politics, low politics, and imagined communities in the EU 27 AN - 36937879; 3753395 AB - This article considers two perspectives of the post-Communist European integration movement. One perspective addresses rational choice economics in driving support for both the European Union, a low politics organization that emphasizes trade and social policies and NATO, a high politics defense organization. The other perspective addresses the impact that languages and ethnicity have, two factors derived from Anderson's notion of an imagined community. These two perspectives exhibit differences on how voters perceive and endorse integration in three societies in three different parts of the former Warsaw Pact. In those societies that are more ethnically and linguistically heterogeneous such as Bulgaria and Latvia, there is greater variation in backing endorsement for Western Europe from 1997 through 2004 than in societies that are more homogeneous such as Poland. Reprinted by permission of Frank Cass & Co. Ltd. JF - Journal of Slavic military studies AU - Ardovino, Michael AD - United States Agency for International Development Knowledge Services Center Y1 - 2008/07// PY - 2008 DA - Jul 2008 SP - 543 EP - 562 VL - 21 IS - 3 SN - 1351-8046, 1351-8046 KW - Political Science KW - Central Eastern Europe KW - Post-communist societies KW - Regional integration KW - Political integration KW - European Union KW - Political sociology KW - Rational choice KW - Southeast Europe KW - Post-Cold War UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/36937879?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aibss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Slavic+military+studies&rft.atitle=High+politics%2C+low+politics%2C+and+imagined+communities+in+the+EU+27&rft.au=Ardovino%2C+Michael&rft.aulast=Ardovino&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2008-07-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=543&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Slavic+military+studies&rft.issn=13518046&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F13518040802313795 LA - English DB - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) N1 - Date revised - 2013-06-12 N1 - Last updated - 2013-09-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 4529 4534 10721 6737 4539 10727 9030; 9789 12008; 10721 6737; 9923 11979; 9914 9934 476 8168 5889; 9721; 10616 10620; 86 129; 394 129 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13518040802313795 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Education from a Gender Equality Perspective AN - 757173328; ED511674 AB - Education is universally acknowledged to benefit individuals and promote national development. Educating females and males produces similar increases in their subsequent earnings and expands future opportunities and choices for both boys and girls. However, educating girls produces many additional socio-economic gains that benefit entire societies. These benefits include increased economic productivity, higher family incomes, delayed marriages, reduced fertility rates, and improved health and survival rates for infants and children. Over the years, education has focused on access and parity--that is, closing the enrollment gap between girls and boys--while insufficient attention has been paid to retention and achievement or the quality and relevance of education. Providing a quality, relevant education leads to improved enrollment and retention, but also helps to ensure that boys and girls are able to fully realize the benefits of education. The primary focus on girls' access to education may overlook boys' educational needs. This approach also fails to confront the norms and behaviors that perpetuate inequality. This paper presents a framework that has been designed to address the inequality described above. A tool for education programmers, the framework helps ensure that education projects meet the needs of all learners. Using an approach that takes into account the relations and interaction between males and females (also known as gender dynamics), the Gender Equality Framework addresses four dimensions of equality in education. These are: equality of access, equality in the learning process, equality of educational outcomes, and equality of external results. Sections on each of the four dimensions include concrete activities that can be implemented as part of an overall strategy to achieve gender equality in education. Additional examples are provided through the use of text boxes, which highlight successful USAID education interventions. In addition to presenting the framework, this report also explores topics such as the relationship between education quality and gender equality and the distinction between parity and equity. Achieving gender equality in education means that boys and girls will have equal opportunities to realize their full human rights and contribute to and benefit from economic, social, cultural, and political development. (Contains 1 footnote.) [This report was developed for USAID's Office of Women in Development by the EQUATE Project, Management Systems International (Prime Contractor).] Y1 - 2008/05// PY - 2008 DA - May 2008 SP - 18 PB - US Agency for International Development. Information Center, Ronald Reagan Building, Washington, DC 20523-1000. KW - ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE) KW - Elementary Secondary Education KW - Educational Strategies KW - Gender Differences KW - Access to Education KW - Sex Fairness KW - Educational Objectives KW - Guidelines KW - Academic Achievement KW - Intervention KW - Civil Rights KW - Learning Processes KW - Educational Needs KW - Educational Benefits KW - Management Systems KW - Females KW - Educational Quality UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/757173328?accountid=14244 LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-24 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - International Agricultural Research as a Global Public Good: Concepts, the CGIAR Experience, and Policy Issues AN - 61671165; 200824352 AB - Global Public Goods (GPGs) are becoming increasingly important in international development, but little attention has been given to their role in science & technology. Yet one clear example-also overlooked in most of the GPG literature-has existed for 35 years: the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR). Agricultural research in the poorer developing nations is largely conducted in the public sector & the CGIAR was formed to develop, with these nations, improved technologies & policies for their use in food production-international research spillovers. The process has worked well: the CGIAR has, perhaps unwittingly, been a leading provider of GPGs. But public funding for the CGIAR from international development agencies has become tighter & more restricted, threatening to weaken its global scientific capacity. Additional & more research-oriented funding sources are needed. Greater understanding of the GPG concept as it applies to research, both public & private, is needed at the policy level if these efforts are to be realised & endure. Figures, References. [Copyright 2008 John Wiley and Sons, Ltd.] JF - Journal of International Development AU - Dalrymple, Dana G AD - International Research & Biotechnology Team, Office of Environment & Science Policy, Bureau Economic Development/Agriculture/Trade, USAID, Washington, DC ddalrymple@usaid.gov Y1 - 2008/04// PY - 2008 DA - April 2008 SP - 347 EP - 379 PB - John Wiley & Sons, Chichester UK VL - 20 IS - 3 SN - 0954-1748, 0954-1748 KW - international agricultural research KW - CGIAR KW - agricultural R� public goods KW - global/international public goods KW - foreign aid KW - Public Sector KW - Foreign Aid KW - Science and Technology KW - Public Goods KW - Research and Development KW - Agricultural Research KW - article KW - 1432: sociology of education; sociology of education UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/61671165?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+International+Development&rft.atitle=International+Agricultural+Research+as+a+Global+Public+Good%3A+Concepts%2C+the+CGIAR+Experience%2C+and+Policy+Issues&rft.au=Dalrymple%2C+Dana+G&rft.aulast=Dalrymple&rft.aufirst=Dana&rft.date=2008-04-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=347&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+International+Development&rft.issn=09541748&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fjid.1420 LA - English DB - Sociological Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2008-09-03 N1 - Number of references - 160 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - CODEN - JINDEV N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Research and Development; Public Goods; Foreign Aid; Agricultural Research; Science and Technology; Public Sector DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jid.1420 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Water for food, water for life a comprehensive assessment of water management in agriculture AN - 21021573; 8159009 JF - Irrigation and Drainage Systems AU - Viala, Eric AD - USAID Regional Water Advisor for the Middle East, Cairo, Egypt, eviala@usaid.gov Y1 - 2008/03// PY - 2008 DA - March 2008 SP - 127 EP - 129 PB - Springer-Verlag, Tiergartenstrasse 17 Heidelberg 69121 Germany, [mailto:subscriptions@springer.de] VL - 22 IS - 1 SN - 0168-6291, 0168-6291 KW - ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Water Resources Abstracts KW - Agriculture KW - Foods KW - Water Management KW - Assessments KW - Irrigation Systems KW - Water management KW - Irrigation KW - Drainage Systems KW - Q2 09127:General papers on resources KW - SW 1060:Conservation in agricultural use UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21021573?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Irrigation+and+Drainage+Systems&rft.atitle=Water+for+food%2C+water+for+life+a+comprehensive+assessment+of+water+management+in+agriculture&rft.au=Viala%2C+Eric&rft.aulast=Viala&rft.aufirst=Eric&rft.date=2008-03-01&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=127&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Irrigation+and+Drainage+Systems&rft.issn=01686291&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10795-008-9044-8 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Agriculture; Water management; Irrigation; Foods; Water Management; Assessments; Irrigation Systems; Drainage Systems DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10795-008-9044-8 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Polygyny and post-nomadism among the Bedouin in Israel AN - 37162670; 3881939 AB - The continuing practice of polygynous marriage on the part of the Bedouin of the Negev in Israel is generally seen as resistance to modernity for the sake of maintaining semi-nomadic ways of life. By this logic, the numerous anthropological studies that have shown that polygyny is more widespread among older generations (particularly among men of means) can be explained. In Israel, however, there is an added factor of modernity as enforced by the state and its alien Western values. Recent studies of the Bedouin in Israel have found that polygyny is on the increase among all age groups, regardless of their socio-economic status. This article addresses this seemingly surprising finding, discussing some of the main social and political motivations that underlie the growing prevalence of polygyny as exhibited by the Bedouin in Israel. Reprinted by permission of Berghahn Books JF - Anthropology of the Middle East AU - Rabia, Aref Abu- AU - Elbedour, Salman AU - Scham, Sandra AD - Tel-Aviv University ; Howard University ; United States Agency for International Development Y1 - 2008/01// PY - 2008 DA - Jan 2008 SP - 20 EP - 37 VL - 3 IS - 2 SN - 1746-0719, 1746-0719 KW - Anthropology KW - Tribal society KW - Urbanization KW - Socioeconomic development KW - Polygyny KW - Marriage customs KW - Israel KW - Modernization KW - Bedouin KW - Nomadism UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/37162670?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aibss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Anthropology+of+the+Middle+East&rft.atitle=Polygyny+and+post-nomadism+among+the+Bedouin+in+Israel&rft.au=Rabia%2C+Aref+Abu-%3BElbedour%2C+Salman%3BScham%2C+Sandra&rft.aulast=Rabia&rft.aufirst=Aref&rft.date=2008-01-01&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=20&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Anthropology+of+the+Middle+East&rft.issn=17460719&rft_id=info:doi/10.3167%2Fame.2008.030203 LA - English DB - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) N1 - Date revised - 2013-06-12 N1 - Last updated - 2013-09-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 9829; 8685; Bedouin; 7753 3237 12867; 12993 11979; 8179; 13212 13199 1247; 11987 3483; 186 254 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/ame.2008.030203 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Building to Collective Impact: The Global Fund Support for Measuring Reduction in the Burden of Malaria AN - 20676272; 8015396 AB - The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis, and Malaria was established in 2002 to fund substantial scaling-up coverage of proven and effective interventions to reduce infection, illness, and deaths in those communities most at risk. As of December 2006 the Global Fund has committed $2.6 billion over 5 years to support malaria prevention and control in 85 countries. The Global Fund has worked closely with Roll Back Malaria partners to develop consensus on a set of outcome and impact indicators that have been incorporated into malaria grant agreements. Although the Global Fund has recommended that 5-10% of grant funds be invested in improving the capacity of the national monitoring and evaluation systems, an average of only 3.9% is invested in these systems. Several countries are already demonstrating reductions in the malaria burden. To sustain the scale-up in funding to support malaria interventions, countries must ensure that resources are used now to show robust, systematic, and regular measurement of impact on the burden of malaria. JF - American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene AU - Nahlen, B L AU - Low-Beer, D AD - Room 3.6-18 RRB, Washington DC 20523, USA, bnahlen@usaid.gov Y1 - 2007/12// PY - 2007 DA - Dec 2007 SP - 321 EP - 327 VL - 77 SN - 0002-9637, 0002-9637 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology KW - Parasites KW - Acquired immune deficiency syndrome KW - Human diseases KW - Sociological aspects KW - Financing KW - Mycobacterium KW - Malaria KW - Infection KW - Public health KW - Tuberculosis KW - J 02310:Genetics & Taxonomy KW - K 03400:Human Diseases KW - Q1 08484:Species interactions: parasites and diseases KW - Q5 08524:Public health, medicines, dangerous organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20676272?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Journal+of+Tropical+Medicine+and+Hygiene&rft.atitle=Building+to+Collective+Impact%3A+The+Global+Fund+Support+for+Measuring+Reduction+in+the+Burden+of+Malaria&rft.au=Nahlen%2C+B+L%3BLow-Beer%2C+D&rft.aulast=Nahlen&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2007-12-01&rft.volume=77&rft.issue=&rft.spage=321&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Journal+of+Tropical+Medicine+and+Hygiene&rft.issn=00029637&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-02-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Special Issue: Defining and Defeating the Intolerable Burden of Malaria III: Progress and Perspectives. N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Parasites; Human diseases; Sociological aspects; Financing; Tuberculosis; Malaria; Public health; Acquired immune deficiency syndrome; Infection; Mycobacterium ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A Review of Malaria Diagnostic Tools: Microscopy and Rapid Diagnostic Test (RDT) AN - 20648528; 8015370 AB - The absolute necessity for rational therapy in the face of rampant drug resistance places increasing importance on the accuracy of malaria diagnosis. Giemsa microscopy and rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) represent the two diagnostics most likely to have the largest impact on malaria control today. These two methods, each with characteristic strengths and limitations, together represent the best hope for accurate diagnosis as a key component of successful malaria control. This review addresses the quality issues with current malaria diagnostics and presents data from recent rapid diagnostic test trials. Reduction of malaria morbidity and drug resistance intensity plus the associated economic loss of these two factors require urgent scaling up of the quality of parasite-based diagnostic methods. An investment in anti-malarial drug development or malaria vaccine development should be accompanied by a parallel commitment to improve diagnostic tools and their availability to people living in malarious areas. JF - American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene AU - Wongsrichanalai, C AU - Barcus, MJ AU - Muth, S AU - Sutamihardja, A AU - Wernsdorfer, W H AD - Office of Public Health, USAID/Regional Development Mission--Asia (US-AID/RDM-A), GPF Building, 3rd Floor, 93/1 Wireless Road, Bangkok 10330, Thailand, cwongsrichanalai@usaid.gov Y1 - 2007/12// PY - 2007 DA - Dec 2007 SP - 119 EP - 127 VL - 77 SN - 0002-9637, 0002-9637 KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology KW - Human diseases KW - Drug resistance KW - Disease control KW - Therapy KW - Drug development KW - Malaria KW - Morbidity KW - Reviews KW - Microscopy KW - Economics KW - Vaccines KW - Disease detection KW - Scaling KW - Drugs KW - K 03340:Effects of Physical & Chemical Factors KW - Q1 08484:Species interactions: parasites and diseases KW - Q5 08524:Public health, medicines, dangerous organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20648528?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Journal+of+Tropical+Medicine+and+Hygiene&rft.atitle=A+Review+of+Malaria+Diagnostic+Tools%3A+Microscopy+and+Rapid+Diagnostic+Test+%28RDT%29&rft.au=Wongsrichanalai%2C+C%3BBarcus%2C+MJ%3BMuth%2C+S%3BSutamihardja%2C+A%3BWernsdorfer%2C+W+H&rft.aulast=Wongsrichanalai&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2007-12-01&rft.volume=77&rft.issue=&rft.spage=119&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Journal+of+Tropical+Medicine+and+Hygiene&rft.issn=00029637&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-02-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Special Issue: Defining and Defeating the Intolerable Burden of Malaria III: Progress and Perspectives. N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Human diseases; Drug resistance; Therapy; Disease control; Malaria; Disease detection; Vaccines; Drugs; Reviews; Economics; Microscopy; Drug development; Scaling; Morbidity ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Policy and Politics of Reproductive and Sexual Health in Pakistan T2 - 135th Annual Meeting and Exposition of the American Public Health Association (APHA 2007) AN - 40767963; 4784323 JF - 135th Annual Meeting and Exposition of the American Public Health Association (APHA 2007) AU - Ravji, Rushna AU - Aqil, Anwer Y1 - 2007/11/03/ PY - 2007 DA - 2007 Nov 03 KW - Pakistan KW - Politics KW - Policies KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40767963?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=135th+Annual+Meeting+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Public+Health+Association+%28APHA+2007%29&rft.atitle=Policy+and+Politics+of+Reproductive+and+Sexual+Health+in+Pakistan&rft.au=Ravji%2C+Rushna%3BAqil%2C+Anwer&rft.aulast=Ravji&rft.aufirst=Rushna&rft.date=2007-11-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=135th+Annual+Meeting+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Public+Health+Association+%28APHA+2007%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://apha.confex.com/apha/135am/techprogram/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Assessing Linkages of Global Health Programs with Poverty, Equity and Vulnerability: Policy Implications for Improving Health's Contribution to Development Programs T2 - 135th Annual Meeting and Exposition of the American Public Health Association (APHA 2007) AN - 40766662; 4783562 JF - 135th Annual Meeting and Exposition of the American Public Health Association (APHA 2007) AU - Teller, Charles H AU - Hijazi, Mai Y1 - 2007/11/03/ PY - 2007 DA - 2007 Nov 03 KW - Poverty KW - Vulnerability KW - Policies KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40766662?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=135th+Annual+Meeting+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Public+Health+Association+%28APHA+2007%29&rft.atitle=Assessing+Linkages+of+Global+Health+Programs+with+Poverty%2C+Equity+and+Vulnerability%3A+Policy+Implications+for+Improving+Health%27s+Contribution+to+Development+Programs&rft.au=Teller%2C+Charles+H%3BHijazi%2C+Mai&rft.aulast=Teller&rft.aufirst=Charles&rft.date=2007-11-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=135th+Annual+Meeting+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Public+Health+Association+%28APHA+2007%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://apha.confex.com/apha/135am/techprogram/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Polio Eradication: Perspectives from the Field T2 - 135th Annual Meeting and Exposition of the American Public Health Association (APHA 2007) AN - 40765440; 4783557 DE: JF - 135th Annual Meeting and Exposition of the American Public Health Association (APHA 2007) AU - Ogden, Ellyn Y1 - 2007/11/03/ PY - 2007 DA - 2007 Nov 03 KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40765440?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=135th+Annual+Meeting+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Public+Health+Association+%28APHA+2007%29&rft.atitle=Polio+Eradication%3A+Perspectives+from+the+Field&rft.au=Ogden%2C+Ellyn&rft.aulast=Ogden&rft.aufirst=Ellyn&rft.date=2007-11-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=135th+Annual+Meeting+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Public+Health+Association+%28APHA+2007%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://apha.confex.com/apha/135am/techprogram/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Contraceptive Security Team Leader, USAID Bureau for Global Health. T2 - 135th Annual Meeting and Exposition of the American Public Health Association (APHA 2007) AN - 40760360; 4781803 JF - 135th Annual Meeting and Exposition of the American Public Health Association (APHA 2007) AU - Bornbusch, Alan H Y1 - 2007/11/03/ PY - 2007 DA - 2007 Nov 03 KW - Contraceptives KW - Security KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40760360?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=135th+Annual+Meeting+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Public+Health+Association+%28APHA+2007%29&rft.atitle=Contraceptive+Security+Team+Leader%2C+USAID+Bureau+for+Global+Health.&rft.au=Bornbusch%2C+Alan+H&rft.aulast=Bornbusch&rft.aufirst=Alan&rft.date=2007-11-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=135th+Annual+Meeting+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Public+Health+Association+%28APHA+2007%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://apha.confex.com/apha/135am/techprogram/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The limitations on democratization in Thailand through the lens of the 2006 military coup AN - 36865125; 3536118 AB - This essay analyzes the military coup that occurred in Thailand on September 19, 2006. It considers what led to this event in a country many considered as having made substantial progress in consolidating its democracy. The main argument focuses on the lack of a mass political movement or group that is well-organized, well-financed, and motivated enough to mount a successful, sustained challenge to the key power holders in Thailand: high-level government politicians, the Thai owners or major Thai shareholders of large domestic corporations, and high-ranking military leaders. The lack of a strong and varied interest group structure in Thailand is a critical fissure in the country's political system. Interest group weaknesses have four characteristics: (1) the imbalance of power between the state and interest groups remains highly skewed toward the government; (2) much of the interest group community lacks enough autonomy from the state to effectively promote political reforms; (3) interest groups are fragmented in ways that create major obstacles to forming national coalitions or political parties that support democratization; and (4) the proclivities of Thai history favor a strong monarchy and there is no colonial legacy. These weaknesses contribute substantially to the tenuousness of Thai democracy and leave the political system open to dominance by such powerful players. JF - Taiwan journal of democracy AU - Stern, Aaron AD - United States Agency for International Development Y1 - 2007/07// PY - 2007 DA - Jul 2007 SP - 127 EP - 141 VL - 3 IS - 1 SN - 1815-7238, 1815-7238 KW - Political Science KW - Democratization KW - Military regimes KW - Coup d'Etat KW - Thailand KW - Political reform KW - State-society relations KW - Interest groups KW - Political movements KW - Political systems UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/36865125?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aibss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Taiwan+journal+of+democracy&rft.atitle=The+limitations+on+democratization+in+Thailand+through+the+lens+of+the+2006+military+coup&rft.au=Stern%2C+Aaron&rft.aulast=Stern&rft.aufirst=Aaron&rft.date=2007-07-01&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=127&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Taiwan+journal+of+democracy&rft.issn=18157238&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) N1 - Date revised - 2013-06-12 N1 - Last updated - 2013-09-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 3403 9653; 2963 2964 9653; 8075 9768; 9739; 6634 9750 10454; 9796; 12214 12168 9008 12092 9720 6590 11979; 9763 9653 10691; 420 393 30 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sub-regional integration in Sudan: the key to food security and recovery AN - 58746042; 2007-21689 AB - The signing of the Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA) in Sudan has created a new opportunity for peace. Approaches to food security must now be reoriented based on the agro-ecological diversity in Sudan. WFP is in a unique position to catalyse an approach to food security that meets immediate needs and contributes to long-term recovery, in collaboration with the Government of National Unity (GNU) and the Government of South Sudan (GOSS). Aggregate food production in Sudan has increased in the past decade. At sub-regional levels, however, many areas remain food insecure. Major research must be undertaken to identify optimum levels of food production and barriers to access to food at sub-regional levels as a first step towards linking deficit areas with areas of surplus. Initiatives must also be undertaken to facilitate increased integration between sub-regions. Increased sub-regional linkages could ensure more efficient delivery of food in the short term as well as recovery and economic growth in the long term. References. Adapted from the source document. JF - Disasters AU - D'Silva, Brian AU - Tecosky, Olivia AD - United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Y1 - 2007/03// PY - 2007 DA - March 2007 SP - S124 EP - S138 PB - Blackwell Publishing, Oxford UK VL - 31 IS - s1 SN - 0361-3666, 0361-3666 KW - Health conditions and policy - Food and nutrition KW - Economic conditions and policy - Economic conditions KW - fuel KW - infrastructure KW - local deficit KW - local purchase KW - local surplus KW - market KW - Infrastructure KW - Sudan - Social conditions KW - Food security KW - Food relief - Sudan KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/58746042?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apais&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Disasters&rft.atitle=Sub-regional+integration+in+Sudan%3A+the+key+to+food+security+and+recovery&rft.au=D%27Silva%2C+Brian%3BTecosky%2C+Olivia&rft.aulast=D%27Silva&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft.date=2007-03-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=s1&rft.spage=S124&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Disasters&rft.issn=03613666&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1467-7717.2007.00353.x LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2007-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - CODEN - DISADE N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Food security; Sudan - Social conditions; Food relief - Sudan; Infrastructure DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-7717.2007.00353.x ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Guinea biodiversity and tropical forests 118/119 assessment AN - 745708866; 13106472 AB - Guinea is critical to global and regional biodiversity conservation. Not only is the country part of the regional biodiversity hotspot known as the "Guinean Forests of West Africa," but it also hosts the world's most viable chimpanzee populations. Guinea is home to the headwaters of several major West African rivers, the largest remaining mangrove forests in the region, and important fish breeding grounds that serve fish populations beyond the country's borders. Guinea is also located in a politically volatile region. It borders five nations that have recently experienced violent conflict; it also underwent internal conflict due to poor governance, increased poverty, and rising prices for staples, such as rice and fuel. Given that its neighborhood is a hotspot for conflict and biodiversity, both conservation and development in Guinea are key to maintaining regional biodiversity, peace, and security. About 28 percent of Guinea's total land area is made up of tropical forests. It houses a quarter of West Africa's total mangrove wetlands, which stretch from Senegal to northern Angola. Guinea's protected areas include 156 classified forests, two national parks, and four biosphere reserves. Its classified forests cover 11,866 km2, while its two national parks - the Parc du Haut Niger and the Parc du Niokolo-Badiar - together cover 922 km2. Guinea's four biosphere reserves (Mount Nimba, Ziama, Badiar, and Haut Niger)cover 11,000 km super(2). In total, according to the FAO, Guinea's formal protected areas include about 10 percent of its total land area. After assessing the status of Guinea's natural resources, the threats they face, and the actions needed to combat these threats, our team offered recommendations that fall into three categories (overarching recommendations for USAID activities, specific recommendations for USAID activities, and global recommendations. In addition to the three abovementioned categories, three themes also ran through many of the recommendations and should be highlighted. JF - USAID, Washington (United States of America). 69 p. 2007. Y1 - 2007///0, PY - 2007 DA - 0, 2007 SP - 1 EP - 69 PB - USAID, Washington (United States of America) KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - EPIQ IQC: EPP-I-00-03-00014-00, Task Order 02 KW - Marine KW - Community composition KW - Climax community KW - Species diversity KW - ASE, Guinea, Guinee-Maritime KW - Brackish KW - Biodiversity KW - Forests KW - Freshwater KW - Deforestation KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/745708866?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2007-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=69&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Guinea+biodiversity+and+tropical+forests+118%2F119+assessment&rft.title=Guinea+biodiversity+and+tropical+forests+118%2F119+assessment&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://pdf.usaid.gov/pdf_docs/PNADK880.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-06-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Physical medium: Internet; Inludes 7 maps:scale 1:800,000; 1:100,000., Includes 49 refs; http://pdf.usaid.gov/pdf_docs/PNADK880.pdf N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Beyond Benevolence? Looking for the Politics of Social Transformation in the Human Development Report 2006 on Water AN - 59805301; 200812093 AB - Abstract not provided by publisher. JF - Development and Change AU - Mollinga, Peter P AD - Senior Researcher 'Natural Resources and Social Dynamics' at ZEF, the Center for Development Research, Germany pmollinga@hotmail.com Y1 - 2007///0, PY - 2007 DA - 0, 2007 SP - 1235 EP - 1243 PB - Blackwell Publishers, Oxford UK VL - 38 IS - 6 SN - 0012-155X, 0012-155X KW - Altruism KW - Water Supply KW - Social Development KW - article KW - 9141: political economy; political economy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/59805301?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Development+and+Change&rft.atitle=Beyond+Benevolence%3F+Looking+for+the+Politics+of+Social+Transformation+in+the+Human+Development+Report+2006+on+Water&rft.au=Mollinga%2C+Peter+P&rft.aulast=Mollinga&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.date=2007-01-01&rft.volume=38&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=1235&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Development+and+Change&rft.issn=0012155X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1467-7660.2007.00452.x LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-02 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - CODEN - DECHEU N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Water Supply; Social Development; Altruism DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-7660.2007.00452.x ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - HIV/AIDS Prevention Care and Treatment. The Facts. T2 - 134th Annual Meeting and Exposition of the American Public Health Association AN - 39251944; 4462099 JF - 134th Annual Meeting and Exposition of the American Public Health Association AU - Stanton, David Y1 - 2006/11/04/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Nov 04 KW - Human immunodeficiency virus KW - Prevention KW - Acquired immune deficiency syndrome KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39251944?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=134th+Annual+Meeting+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Public+Health+Association&rft.atitle=HIV%2FAIDS+Prevention+Care+and+Treatment.+The+Facts.&rft.au=Stanton%2C+David&rft.aulast=Stanton&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2006-11-04&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=134th+Annual+Meeting+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Public+Health+Association&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://apha.confex.com/apha/134am/techprogram/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Central America and Mexico gang assessment AN - 821979166 AB - Rising crime is threatening democratic development and slowing economic growth across Central America and Mexico. Gang activity has transcended the borders of Central America, Mexico, and the United States and evolved into a transnational concern that demands a coordinated, multi-national response to effectively combat increasingly sophisticated criminal gang networks.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT] JF - Trends in Organized Crime AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2006///Fall PY - 2006 DA - Fall 2006 SP - 42 EP - 45 CY - New York PB - Springer Science & Business Media VL - 10 IS - 1 SN - 1084-4791 KW - Criminology And Law Enforcement UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/821979166?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acriminaljusticeperiodicals&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Trends+in+Organized+Crime&rft.atitle=Central+America+and+Mexico+gang+assessment&rft.au=Anonymous&rft.aulast=Anonymous&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2006-10-01&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=42&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Trends+in+Organized+Crime&rft.issn=10844791&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs12117-006-1025-4 LA - English DB - ProQuest Central N1 - Copyright - Springer 2006 N1 - Last updated - 2014-08-30 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12117-006-1025-4 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - "The Future Ain't What It Used To Be:" Climate Change and Water Resources Management AN - 20864785; 9026462 AB - Infrastructure and management systems designed to deal with climatic variability are often based on the assumption that hydrologic variables do not change over time. However, several examples show that this assumption is not always valid and can lead to costly planning and design flaws. Consideration of climatic change can lead to better, more resilient design. JF - Water Resources Impact AU - Furlow, J Y1 - 2006/09// PY - 2006 DA - Sep 2006 SP - 5 VL - 8 IS - 5 SN - 1522-3175, 1522-3175 KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Environment Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts KW - Variability KW - Water resources management KW - Water management KW - Planning KW - Climatic changes KW - Climatic Changes KW - Water resources KW - Water Resources Management KW - infrastructure KW - Ecosystem disturbance KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies KW - Q2 09161:General KW - ENA 16:Renewable Resources-Water KW - Q5 08501:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20864785?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Water+Resources+Impact&rft.atitle=%22The+Future+Ain%27t+What+It+Used+To+Be%3A%22+Climate+Change+and+Water+Resources+Management&rft.au=Furlow%2C+J&rft.aulast=Furlow&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=5&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Water+Resources+Impact&rft.issn=15223175&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-02-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Water management; Climatic changes; Water resources; Ecosystem disturbance; Water resources management; infrastructure; Variability; Planning; Climatic Changes; Water Resources Management ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Efficacy of an American Alcohol and HIV Prevention Curriculum Adapted for Use in South Africa: Results of a Pilot Study in Five Township Schools AN - 61375922; 200702051 AB - The high prevalence of HIV among young people in African countries underscores a pressing need for effective prevention interventions. Adapting school-based prevention programs developed in the United States for use in African schools may present an alternative to the time-consuming process of developing home-grown programs. The researchers report the results of a pretest-posttest field trial of an alcohol/HIV prevention curriculum adapted from an American model & delivered to ninth-grade students in five South African township schools. The revised intervention was based primarily on the Project Northland alcohol prevention & Reducing the Risk safer sex programs. The researchers found significant differences in change from baseline to follow-up between students in intervention & comparison groups on intentions to use a condom; drinking before or during sex; &, among females, sex refusal self-efficacy. The results of the field trial suggest that behavioral interventions developed in Western countries may be rapidly adapted to work in other cultural contexts. Tables, References. Adapted from the source document. JF - AIDS Education and Prevention AU - Karnell, Aaron P AU - Cupp, Pamela K AU - Zimmerman, Rick S AU - Feist-Price, Sonja AU - Bennie, Thola Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - August 2006 SP - 295 EP - 310 PB - Guilford Publications, New York NY VL - 18 IS - 4 SN - 0899-9546, 0899-9546 KW - Prevention KW - Alcohol Abuse KW - Schools KW - Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome KW - Intervention KW - Young Adults KW - article KW - 6126: acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/61375922?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocialservices&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=AIDS+Education+and+Prevention&rft.atitle=Efficacy+of+an+American+Alcohol+and+HIV+Prevention+Curriculum+Adapted+for+Use+in+South+Africa%3A+Results+of+a+Pilot+Study+in+Five+Township+Schools&rft.au=Karnell%2C+Aaron+P%3BCupp%2C+Pamela+K%3BZimmerman%2C+Rick+S%3BFeist-Price%2C+Sonja%3BBennie%2C+Thola&rft.aulast=Karnell&rft.aufirst=Aaron&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=295&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=AIDS+Education+and+Prevention&rft.issn=08999546&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Social Services Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2007-05-03 N1 - Number of references - 26 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - CODEN - AEPREO N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Alcohol Abuse; Schools; Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome; Young Adults; Prevention; Intervention ER - TY - JOUR T1 - International Assistance to Promote Independent Media in Transition and Post-Conflict Societies AN - 59734029; 200620808 AB - This article focuses on an important but neglected area of democracy assistance: international aid to build & strengthen independent media in transition & post-conflict societies. The purpose of such assistance is to promote democratization by facilitating the free flow of information, transparency, accountability in the government, & economic growth. The article describes the origin of media assistance, examines the focus of media programmes, & presents some of the most important policy & programmatic lessons derived from fieldwork in seven locations: Afghanistan, Bosnia, Central America, Indonesia, Russia, Sierra Leone, & Serbia. The article ends with a plea for further research by the academic community on the subject. Adapted from the source document. JF - Democratization AU - Kumar, Krishna AD - Agency International Development, Washington, DC Kkumar@usaid.gov Y1 - 2006/08// PY - 2006 DA - August 2006 SP - 652 EP - 667 PB - Routledge/Taylor & Francis, Abingdon UK VL - 13 IS - 4 SN - 1351-0347, 1351-0347 KW - media KW - media development KW - democa4cy assistance KW - public diplomacy KW - Information KW - Foreign Aid KW - Assistance KW - Fieldwork KW - Bosnia Herzegovina KW - Indonesia KW - Sierra Leone KW - Economic Development KW - Democracy KW - article KW - 9101: politics; comparative politics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/59734029?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Democratization&rft.atitle=International+Assistance+to+Promote+Independent+Media+in+Transition+and+Post-Conflict+Societies&rft.au=Kumar%2C+Krishna&rft.aulast=Kumar&rft.aufirst=Krishna&rft.date=2006-08-01&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=652&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Democratization&rft.issn=13510347&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F13510340600791939 LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2007-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Assistance; Democracy; Economic Development; Bosnia Herzegovina; Information; Sierra Leone; Indonesia; Fieldwork; Foreign Aid DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13510340600791939 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - USAID, Education and Conflict in Asia and the Near East AN - 60177799; 200707178 AB - Over the past five years USAID has learned lessons from critical education programmes in response to conflict and natural disasters in the Asia and Near East Region. Adapted from the source document. JF - Forced Migration Review AU - Eyango, Vijitha AD - USAID's Bureau Asia & Near East veyango@usaid.gov Y1 - 2006/07// PY - 2006 DA - July 2006 SP - 26 EP - 27 PB - Refugee Studies Centre, University of Oxford, UK IS - supp SN - 1460-9819, 1460-9819 KW - Foreign Aid KW - Educational Programs KW - United States of America KW - Natural Disasters KW - Conflict KW - Asia KW - Middle East KW - article KW - 9067: international relations; refugees/immigration UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/60177799?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Forced+Migration+Review&rft.atitle=USAID%2C+Education+and+Conflict+in+Asia+and+the+Near+East&rft.au=Eyango%2C+Vijitha&rft.aulast=Eyango&rft.aufirst=Vijitha&rft.date=2006-07-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=supp&rft.spage=26&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Forced+Migration+Review&rft.issn=14609819&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2007-05-03 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; Middle East; Educational Programs; Natural Disasters; Conflict; United States of America; Foreign Aid ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Negotiating improved case management of childhood illness with formal and informal private practitioners in Uganda AN - 19297653; 6962993 AB - Objective: In Uganda, formal and informal private practitioners (PPs) provide most case management for childhood illness. This paper describes the impact of negotiation sessions, an intervention to improve the quality of PPs' case management of childhood diarrhoea, acute respiratory infection and malaria in a rural district in Uganda. Method: Negotiation sessions targeted PPs working at private clinics and drug shops. The aim was to improve key practices extracted from the national Integrated Management of Childhood Illness Guidelines, and to measure the PPs' performance before and after the intervention. Results: Post-intervention the quality of case management for childhood diarrhoea, acute respiratory infection and malaria was generally better, although certain practices appeared resistant to change. We discovered various types of PPs who were mostly unregistered by the district authorities. Conclusions: Results suggest the importance of maintaining ongoing monitoring and support to PPs to understand barriers to change and to encourage more practice improvement. Modifications to the intervention are needed to take it to scale and render it more sustainable. Getting local organizations and professional associations more involved could make it easier to establish and maintain contact with PPs. The government needs to simplify registration procedures and reduce associated fees to encourage PPs to register and thus be included in a large-scale intervention. Future interventions need to measure the impact on improving childhood case management at the community/household level. JF - Tropical Medicine and International Health AU - Tawfik, Youssef AU - Nsungwa-Sabitii, Jesca AU - Greer, George AU - Owor, Joseph AU - Kesande, Rosette AU - Prysor-Jones, Suzanne AD - USAID, Washington DC, WA, USA, ytawfik@usaid.org Y1 - 2006/06// PY - 2006 DA - Jun 2006 SP - 967 EP - 973 PB - Blackwell Publishing Ltd., 9600 Garsington Road Oxford OX4 2DQ UK, [URL:http://www.blackwellpublishing.com] VL - 11 IS - 6 SN - 1360-2276, 1360-2276 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology KW - Diarrhea KW - Sustainable development KW - Uganda KW - fees KW - Malaria KW - Children KW - Infection KW - professional associations KW - households KW - guidelines KW - intervention KW - malaria KW - infection KW - Drugs KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - K 03400:Human Diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19297653?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Tropical+Medicine+and+International+Health&rft.atitle=Negotiating+improved+case+management+of+childhood+illness+with+formal+and+informal+private+practitioners+in+Uganda&rft.au=Tawfik%2C+Youssef%3BNsungwa-Sabitii%2C+Jesca%3BGreer%2C+George%3BOwor%2C+Joseph%3BKesande%2C+Rosette%3BPrysor-Jones%2C+Suzanne&rft.aulast=Tawfik&rft.aufirst=Youssef&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=967&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Tropical+Medicine+and+International+Health&rft.issn=13602276&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1365-3156.2006.01622.x LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-10-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Tables, 4. N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Diarrhea; Malaria; Infection; Children; Drugs; households; guidelines; malaria; intervention; infection; Sustainable development; fees; professional associations; Uganda DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3156.2006.01622.x ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Risk Compensation: The Achilles' Heel of Innovations in HIV Prevention? AN - 57175574; 200608092 AB - The recent finding that circumcision of men substantially reduces the risk of HIV infection is one of the most exciting developments in the history of HIV prevention. Nevertheless, this finding has quickly been clouded by concerns that risk compensationincreases in risky behaviour sparked by decreases in perceived riskcould undermine circumcision's protective benefits. Similar concerns might also be raised with regard to other promising innovations for HIV prevention. Microbicides, pre-exposure antiretroviral prophylaxis, and vaccines all have the potential to help combat the global spread of HIV but may also inhibit the uptake of safer behaviours by reducing people's perceptions of their risk of infection. 1 Table, 24 References. P. Broxis JF - BMJ (British Medical Journal) AU - Cassell, Michael M AU - Halperin, Daniel T AU - Shelton, James D AU - Stanton, David AD - Office HIV/AIDS, United States Agency International Development, Washington, DC mcassell@usaid.gov Y1 - 2006/03/11/ PY - 2006 DA - 2006 Mar 11 SP - 605 EP - 607 PB - British Medical Association, BMJ Publishing Group, London UK VL - 332 IS - 7541 SN - 0959-535X, 0959-535X KW - Prevention KW - Risk behaviour KW - HIV KW - Modification KW - article UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/57175574?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aassia&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BMJ+%28British+Medical+Journal%29&rft.atitle=Risk+Compensation%3A+The+Achilles%27+Heel+of+Innovations+in+HIV+Prevention%3F&rft.au=Cassell%2C+Michael+M%3BHalperin%2C+Daniel+T%3BShelton%2C+James+D%3BStanton%2C+David&rft.aulast=Cassell&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2006-03-11&rft.volume=332&rft.issue=7541&rft.spage=605&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=BMJ+%28British+Medical+Journal%29&rft.issn=0959535X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1136%2Fbmj.332.7541.605 LA - English DB - Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) N1 - Date revised - 2006-06-28 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - CODEN - BMJOAE N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - HIV; Prevention; Risk behaviour; Modification DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.332.7541.605 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - El derecho a la educación. La educación en la perspectiva de los derechos humanos AN - 36860859; 3533055 JF - Revista opera AU - García N, Luis Fernando AU - García N, Luis Fernando Y1 - 2006 PY - 2006 DA - 2006 SP - 297 EP - 299 PB - United States Agency for International Development VL - 6 SN - 1657-8651, 1657-8651 KW - Political Science KW - Public services KW - Human rights KW - Right to education KW - Public policy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/36860859?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aibss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Revista+opera&rft.atitle=El+derecho+a+la+educaci%C3%B3n.+La+educaci%C3%B3n+en+la+perspectiva+de+los+derechos+humanos&rft.au=Garc%C3%ADa+N%2C+Luis+Fernando&rft.aulast=Garc%C3%ADa+N&rft.aufirst=Luis&rft.date=2006-01-01&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=&rft.spage=297&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Revista+opera&rft.issn=16578651&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - Spanish DB - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) N1 - Date revised - 2013-06-12 N1 - Last updated - 2013-09-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 6103 11032 9705; 10472; 10484; 11020 2309 11032 9705 4049 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The viability of decentralized water and sanitation provision in developing countries: the case of Honduras AN - 17072042; 6701607 AB - The sustainable delivery of basic services continues to be an elusive goal for water and sanitation operators in developing countries. In Honduras, both centralized and decentralized providers of water and sanitation coexist simultaneously, providing an opportunity to compare the effectiveness of each approach amid similar constraints. This analysis uses ten variables that measure access, efficiency and sustainability, in comparing the experiences of 16 potable water systems in small- and medium-sized cities, operated by centralized and decentralized water authorities. While neither approach provides a single, integrated model of a best practice, overall the decentralized systems demonstrate better practices than their centralized counterparts. Decentralized potable water systems systematically outperform centralized ones in financial efficiency and in their ability to increase coverage of basic services over time. In large part, the decentralized systems' better practices have been motivated by institutional arrangements that promote political accountability to customers and provide incentives for sustainable management practices. Decentralized operators continue to face challenges, namely the need to apply economic principles in designing tariff regimes and implementing management practices to account for capital depreciation. Despite these challenges, however, this analysis demonstrates that decentralized systems are not only viable in developing countries, but also tend to provide better service than those systems operated by a centralized authority. JF - Water Policy AU - Pearce-Oroz, G AD - Unit 2927, APO, AA 34022, USAID/Honduras, gpearceoroz@usaid.gov Y1 - 2006 PY - 2006 DA - 2006 SP - 31 EP - 50 VL - 8 IS - 1 SN - 1366-7017, 1366-7017 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts KW - water policy KW - Hydrological Regime KW - Politics KW - Potable Water KW - Sustainable development KW - Capital KW - accountability KW - Utilities KW - Model Studies KW - Depreciation KW - Sanitation KW - best practices KW - Water Policy KW - Honduras KW - Economics KW - Developing Countries KW - sustainability KW - Tariff KW - Drinking water KW - Developing countries KW - Urban areas KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - SW 4050:Water law and institutions UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17072042?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Water+Policy&rft.atitle=The+viability+of+decentralized+water+and+sanitation+provision+in+developing+countries%3A+the+case+of+Honduras&rft.au=Pearce-Oroz%2C+G&rft.aulast=Pearce-Oroz&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2006-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=31&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Water+Policy&rft.issn=13667017&rft_id=info:doi/10.2166%2Fwp.2005.028 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - water policy; best practices; Sanitation; Politics; Economics; Sustainable development; sustainability; accountability; Drinking water; Developing countries; Urban areas; Hydrological Regime; Depreciation; Water Policy; Potable Water; Capital; Developing Countries; Tariff; Utilities; Model Studies; Honduras DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wp.2005.028 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Late Breaking Hot Topic: Avian Influenza T2 - 133rd Annual Meeting and Exposition of the American Public Health Association AN - 39833274; 4085952 JF - 133rd Annual Meeting and Exposition of the American Public Health Association AU - Carroll, Dennis AU - Fattori, Tom AU - Rasmuson, Mark Y1 - 2005/12/10/ PY - 2005 DA - 2005 Dec 10 KW - Fowl plague KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39833274?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=133rd+Annual+Meeting+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Public+Health+Association&rft.atitle=Late+Breaking+Hot+Topic%3A+Avian+Influenza&rft.au=Carroll%2C+Dennis%3BFattori%2C+Tom%3BRasmuson%2C+Mark&rft.aulast=Carroll&rft.aufirst=Dennis&rft.date=2005-12-10&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=133rd+Annual+Meeting+and+Exposition+of+the+American+Public+Health+Association&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://apha.confex.com/apha/133am/techprogram/meeting.htm LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Primary Health Care Reform in Armenia: New Model of Care and Lessons Learned T2 - 13th Conference of the European Public Health Association on Public Health AN - 40125293; 3998423 JF - 13th Conference of the European Public Health Association on Public Health AU - Grigoryan, A Y1 - 2005/11/10/ PY - 2005 DA - 2005 Nov 10 KW - Armenia KW - Models KW - Health care KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40125293?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=13th+Conference+of+the+European+Public+Health+Association+on+Public+Health&rft.atitle=Primary+Health+Care+Reform+in+Armenia%3A+New+Model+of+Care+and+Lessons+Learned&rft.au=Grigoryan%2C+A&rft.aulast=Grigoryan&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2005-11-10&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=13th+Conference+of+the+European+Public+Health+Association+on+Public+Health&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.eupha.org/html/menu3_2.html LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Health Vulnerability Assessment of Slums A Tool for More Equitable and Better Planning of Health Programs in Urban Areas T2 - 9th Global Forum for Health Research AN - 39795386; 4045861 JF - 9th Global Forum for Health Research AU - Taneja, Shivani Y1 - 2005/09/12/ PY - 2005 DA - 2005 Sep 12 KW - Urban areas KW - Vulnerability KW - U 2000:Biological Sciences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39795386?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=9th+Global+Forum+for+Health+Research&rft.atitle=Health+Vulnerability+Assessment+of+Slums+A+Tool+for+More+Equitable+and+Better+Planning+of+Health+Programs+in+Urban+Areas&rft.au=Taneja%2C+Shivani&rft.aulast=Taneja&rft.aufirst=Shivani&rft.date=2005-09-12&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=9th+Global+Forum+for+Health+Research&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.globalforumhealth.org/filesupld/forum9/Edited%20programme%20Fina l.pdf LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-05-21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A community-based study of hepatitis B infection and immunization among young adults in a high-drug-use neighborhood in New York City. AN - 68488079; 16033931 AB - We conducted a community-based study of the prevalence and correlates of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection and immunization among young adults in a "drug supermarket" neighborhood in New York City. Four hundred eighty-nine young adults ages 18-24 years were recruited from Bushwick, Brooklyn through multistage household probability sampling (n = 332) and targeted sampling (n = 157), interviewed, and tested for three hepatitis B markers (HBsAg, anti-HBc, and anti-HBs). Serological evidence of HBV infection was found in 8.0% (6.0% in the household sample and 12.1% in the targeted sample) and of hepatitis B immunization in 19.6% (22.6% in the household sample and 13.4% in the targeted sample). HBV infection was higher among young adults who either used crack or injected drugs and among those who traded sex for money or drugs. Having Medicaid was significantly associated with lower odds of infection in the household sample and higher odds of immunization in the targeted sample. Although adolescent hepatitis B immunization has been a public health priority in the United States since 1995, nearly three-quarters of young adults in this community did not have serological evidence of being either exposed or immunized. Whereas subsequent younger generations benefited from universal childhood hepatitis B immunization, this particular cohort of young adults who live in communities like Bushwick presents a unique group for prevention intervention. JF - Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine AU - Kottiri, Benny J AU - Friedman, Samuel R AU - Euler, Gary L AU - Flom, Peter L AU - Sandoval, Milagros AU - Neaigus, Alan AU - Des Jarlais, Don C AU - Zenilman, Jonathan M AD - Office of HIV AIDS, US Agency for International Development, 1300 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20523, USA. bkottiri@usaid.gov Y1 - 2005/09// PY - 2005 DA - September 2005 SP - 479 EP - 487 VL - 82 IS - 3 SN - 1099-3460, 1099-3460 KW - Hepatitis B Vaccines KW - 0 KW - Index Medicus KW - New York City -- epidemiology KW - Ethnic Groups KW - Humans KW - Adult KW - Sex Work KW - Adolescent KW - Urban Population KW - Male KW - Female KW - Hepatitis B -- prevention & control KW - Hepatitis B Vaccines -- therapeutic use KW - Substance-Related Disorders -- epidemiology KW - Hepatitis B -- epidemiology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/68488079?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+urban+health+%3A+bulletin+of+the+New+York+Academy+of+Medicine&rft.atitle=A+community-based+study+of+hepatitis+B+infection+and+immunization+among+young+adults+in+a+high-drug-use+neighborhood+in+New+York+City.&rft.au=Kottiri%2C+Benny+J%3BFriedman%2C+Samuel+R%3BEuler%2C+Gary+L%3BFlom%2C+Peter+L%3BSandoval%2C+Milagros%3BNeaigus%2C+Alan%3BDes+Jarlais%2C+Don+C%3BZenilman%2C+Jonathan+M&rft.aulast=Kottiri&rft.aufirst=Benny&rft.date=2005-09-01&rft.volume=82&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=479&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+urban+health+%3A+bulletin+of+the+New+York+Academy+of+Medicine&rft.issn=10993460&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2005-10-26 N1 - Date created - 2005-08-18 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - SuppNotes - Cited By: Sex Transm Dis. 2000 Oct;27(9):539-44 [11034528] AIDS. 2001 Oct 19;15(15):2057-60 [11600841] Sex Transm Dis. 2001 Nov;28(11):678-80 [11677391] Am J Public Health. 2001 Nov;91(11):1791-2 [11684603] Sex Transm Dis. 2001 Oct;28(10):598-607 [11689758] Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2003 Feb;22(2):157-63 [12586980] Am J Med. 2003 Mar;114(4):316-8 [12681460] Sex Transm Infect. 2003 Apr;79(2):157-9 [12690142] Am J Public Health. 2003 Jun;93(6):919-23 [12773355] Clin Infect Dis. 2003 Jun 15;36(12):1602-5 [12802762] Fam Med. 2004 Jul-Aug;36(7):480-6 [15243828] MMWR Recomm Rep. 1991 Nov 22;40(RR-13):1-25 [1835756] Gastroenterol Clin North Am. 1994 Sep;23(3):437-55 [7989088] MMWR Recomm Rep. 1996 Nov 22;45(RR-13):1-16 [8965784] J Natl Med Assoc. 1997 Feb;89(2):86-92 [9046761] J Adolesc Health. 1997 Apr;20(4):294-9 [9098733] Sex Transm Dis. 1997 Jul;24(6):322-6 [9243738] J Infect Dis. 1998 Oct;178(4):954-9 [9806021] Vaccine. 1998 Nov;16 Suppl:S27-9 [9915029] Am J Public Health. 1999 Jan;89(1):14-8 [9987458] Sex Transm Dis. 1999 Jul;26(6):317-24 [10417018] Am J Public Health. 1999 Nov;89(11):1684-9 [10553389] N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Reflections on international political party assistance AN - 38193580; 2979917 AB - For the past two decades, the international community has been providing assistance to political parties as part of its efforts to promote multi-party democracy in developing and transition societies. Its assistance programmes are designed to help political parties improve their organizational capacities, promote internal democracy, recruit women and minorities, and effectively participate in legislative processes. The programmes also support legal and regulatory reforms for effective functioning of parties. This article examines the nature and form of political party assistance given by the international community. It also raises a number of questions and issues concerning party assistance programmes. These are a lack of local ownership of assistance programmes; the possible negative impacts of financial and commodity assistance; limited technical expertise of donor and intermediary organizations; limited time horizon of assistance projects; partisanship nature of assistance; balancing political party and civil society assistance and finally the relevance of the assistance models. Reprinted by permission of Frank Cass & Co. Ltd. JF - Democratization AU - Kumar, Krishna AD - United States Agency for International Development Y1 - 2005/08// PY - 2005 DA - Aug 2005 SP - 505 EP - 527 VL - 12 IS - 4 SN - 1351-0347, 1351-0347 KW - Political Science KW - Democratization KW - International community KW - Post-conflict societies KW - Development aid KW - Regime transition KW - Civil society KW - Foreign aid KW - Political parties KW - Political influences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/38193580?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aibss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Democratization&rft.atitle=Reflections+on+international+political+party+assistance&rft.au=Kumar%2C+Krishna&rft.aulast=Kumar&rft.aufirst=Krishna&rft.date=2005-08-01&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=505&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Democratization&rft.issn=13510347&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F13510340500226051 LA - English DB - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) N1 - Date revised - 2013-06-12 N1 - Last updated - 2013-09-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 9750; 3485 879; 5168 879; 9925 11979 2698; 2313 11979; 6696 2603; 10698 9653; 9716; 3403 9653 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13510340500226051 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Promoting democracy abroad AN - 38192152; 2980213 JF - Democratization AU - Burnell, Peter AU - Calvert, Peter AU - Scott, James M AU - Steele, Carie A AU - Holden, Patrick AU - Zeeuw, Jeroen de AU - Kumar, Krishna AU - Fagan, Adam AU - Cavatorta, Francesco AU - Faundez, Julio AD - Indiana State University ; University of Illinois ; University of Plymouth ; Netherlands Institute for International Relations ; United States Agency for International Development ; University of London ; Dublin City University ; University of Warwick Y1 - 2005/08// PY - 2005 DA - Aug 2005 SP - 433 EP - 586 VL - 12 IS - 4 SN - 1351-0347, 1351-0347 KW - Political Science KW - Democratization KW - Foreign policy KW - Financial aid KW - Development aid KW - Political movements KW - Political parties KW - National interest KW - National security KW - Post-communist societies KW - Internationalization KW - Rule of law KW - Political support KW - Post-conflict societies KW - Regime transition KW - Dictatorship KW - Foreign aid KW - Political influences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/38192152?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aibss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Democratization&rft.atitle=Promoting+democracy+abroad&rft.au=Burnell%2C+Peter%3BCalvert%2C+Peter%3BScott%2C+James+M%3BSteele%2C+Carie+A%3BHolden%2C+Patrick%3BZeeuw%2C+Jeroen+de%3BKumar%2C+Krishna%3BFagan%2C+Adam%3BCavatorta%2C+Francesco%3BFaundez%2C+Julio&rft.aulast=Burnell&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.date=2005-08-01&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=433&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Democratization&rft.issn=13510347&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) N1 - Date revised - 2013-06-12 N1 - SuppNotes - Collection of 8 articles N1 - Last updated - 2013-09-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 9794; 3485 879; 4912 879; 8528; 8511; 5200 5574 10472; 5168 879; 10698 9653; 9923 11979; 9925 11979 2698; 6812; 9750; 9739; 3541 9768; 11146 7253; 9716; 3403 9653 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - UNESCO and education for sustainable development AN - 39968666; 3926688 AU - Elias, D Y1 - 2005/05/25/ PY - 2005 DA - 2005 May 25 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4300:Environmental Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39968666?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=UNESCO+and+education+for+sustainable+development&rft.au=Elias%2C+D&rft.aulast=Elias&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2005-05-25&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Centre of Urban Planning and Environmental Management, Univ. of Hong KongPokfulam Road, , Hong Kong; phone: 852-2857 8641; fax: 852-2559 0468; email: GIN2004@hkusua.hku.hk; URL: http://www.hku.hk/gin2004/ N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - NEWS T1 - Repairing child welfare in Romania AN - 285993725 AB - Romania is trying to escape the legacy of its infamous orphanages, established during the dictatorship of Nicolae Ceausescu.... JF - The Grand Rapids Press AU - United States Agency for International Development Y1 - 2005/05/19/ PY - 2005 DA - 2005 May 19 EP - B4 CY - Grand Rapids, Mich. KW - General Interest Periodicals--United States UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/285993725?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amidwestnews1&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Grand+Rapids+Press&rft.atitle=Repairing+child+welfare+in+Romania%3A+%5BAll+Editions%5D&rft.au=United+States+Agency+for+International+Development&rft.aulast=United+States+Agency+for+International+Development&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2005-05-19&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=B.4&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Grand+Rapids+Press&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Central N1 - Copyright - Copyright Grand Rapids Press May 19, 2005 N1 - Last updated - 2012-09-22 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Education Strategy: Improving Lives through Learning AN - 864941982; ED517456 AB - In recent years, development has become a cornerstone of the U.S. national security strategy, along with defense and diplomacy. The challenge of development is broader and more multifaceted than it has ever been. It involves not only traditional development--the achievement of economic, social, and political progress--but the added challenges of strengthening fragile states, achieving progress in countries of special strategic interest, providing humanitarian relief, and addressing key global and transnational issues. This spotlight on development has illuminated the critical role of education. Not only is education one of the keys to economic growth and poverty reduction, but it is also increasingly evident that educational failure contributes to broader state instability. Expanded, high-quality education promotes stability and positive participation in the global community. The U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) thus includes education and training as part of its strategic efforts to promote economic prosperity and security; improve health, education, the environment, and other conditions for the global population; advance the growth of democracy and good governance; and minimize the human costs of displacement, conflict, and natural disaster. Recognition of the important role of education in development has prompted the United States and other donor nations to increase their support for education. This paper sets forth USAID's role in utilizing education as a powerful tool for development. (Contains 4 footnotes.) Y1 - 2005/04// PY - 2005 DA - April 2005 SP - 32 PB - US Agency for International Development. Information Center, Ronald Reagan Building, Washington, DC 20523-1000. KW - United States KW - ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE) KW - Adult Education KW - Human Capital KW - Government (Administrative Body) KW - Reliability KW - Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) KW - Economic Development KW - Females KW - National Security KW - Global Approach KW - Role of Education UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/864941982?accountid=14244 LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-24 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A Study Of Health Facilities: Implications For Reproductive Health And HIV/AIDS Programs In Southern Sudan AN - 61372841; 200702055 AB - In October 2001, a pilot project to design strategies to reduce HIV/AIDS transmission and improve related reproductive health practices was initiated in southern Sudan. A health facility assessment was conducted in order to determine the type and scope of care given to clients with sexually transmitted infections (STIs). It was found that many health care practitioners did not have basic training in STI diagnosis and management, and no practitioner had training in the syndromic approach. Standardized drug kits received by public facilities did not provide enough STI drugs to serve the population. Adapted from the source document. JF - International Quarterly of Community Health Education AU - Mandal, Mahua AU - Purdin, Susan AU - McGinn, Therese AD - 4909 7th Place, NE Washington, D.C. E-mail: Mmandal@usaid.gov Y1 - 2005///0, PY - 2005 DA - 0, 2005 SP - 175 EP - 190 PB - Baywood Publishing Company, Amityville NY VL - 24 IS - 3 SN - 0272-684X, 0272-684X KW - Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome KW - Sudan KW - Strategies KW - Health Care Services KW - article KW - 6126: acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/61372841?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocialservices&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Quarterly+of+Community+Health+Education&rft.atitle=A+Study+Of+Health+Facilities%3A+Implications+For+Reproductive+Health+And+HIV%2FAIDS+Programs+In+Southern+Sudan&rft.au=Mandal%2C+Mahua%3BPurdin%2C+Susan%3BMcGinn%2C+Therese&rft.aulast=Mandal&rft.aufirst=Mahua&rft.date=2005-01-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=175&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Quarterly+of+Community+Health+Education&rft.issn=0272684X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Social Services Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2007-05-03 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - CODEN - IQCEDN N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Health Care Services; Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome; Sudan; Strategies ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Accelerated Learning in Afghanistan AN - 59997372; 200617186 AB - Most accelerated learning (AL) programmes are 'catch up' initiatives to assist out-of-school youth into formal education. But what happens when adults join and complete AL classes? Adapted from the source document. JF - Forced Migration Review AU - Carneal, Christine Capacci AU - McLaughlin, Anne Ullman AD - USAID, Asia & Near East Bureau ccapacci-carneal@usaid.gov Y1 - 2005/01// PY - 2005 DA - January 2005 SP - 26 EP - 27 PB - Refugee Studies Centre, University of Oxford, UK IS - 22 SN - 1460-9819, 1460-9819 KW - Educational Programs KW - Emergencies KW - Females KW - Adults KW - article KW - 0491: group interactions; refugees KW - 1432: sociology of education; sociology of education UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/59997372?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Forced+Migration+Review&rft.atitle=Accelerated+Learning+in+Afghanistan&rft.au=Carneal%2C+Christine+Capacci%3BMcLaughlin%2C+Anne+Ullman&rft.aulast=Carneal&rft.aufirst=Christine&rft.date=2005-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=22&rft.spage=26&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Forced+Migration+Review&rft.issn=14609819&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Sociological Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2007-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Educational Programs; Emergencies; Adults; Females ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Pancreatic cancer mortality and organochlorine pesticide exposure in California, 1989-1996. AN - 73025815; 12594778 AB - BACKGROUNDOccupational studies have suggested a possible link between organochlorine pesticides and the occurrence of pancreatic cancers. California maintains a death file and a pesticide reporting system that allows examination of this relationship for residents of high use areas.METHODSWe employed a mortality odds ratio design to compare deaths from pancreatic cancer (1989-1996) with a random sample of non-cancer deaths. Using pesticide data for three agricultural counties, we classified 102 ZIP codes in quartiles of pesticide usage for 1972-1989. Using logistic regression we estimated the effect of pesticide applications by ZIP code controlling for possible confounders.RESULTSAmong long-term residents, pancreatic cancer mortality was elevated for those living in ZIP codes with the highest use of four pesticides: 1,3-dichloropropene (1,3-d), captafol, pentachloronitrobenzene (PCNB), and dieldrin. No dose-response relationship was observed.CONCLUSIONSOur study suggests increased pancreatic cancer mortality among long-term residents in areas of high application rates of 1,3-d (an EPA-classified probable human carcinogen), captafol, pentacholoronitrobenzene (PCNB), and dieldrin. JF - American journal of industrial medicine AU - Clary, Tim AU - Ritz, Beate AD - United States Agency for International Development (USAID), Bureau for Global Health, USA. Y1 - 2003/03// PY - 2003 DA - March 2003 SP - 306 EP - 313 VL - 43 IS - 3 SN - 0271-3586, 0271-3586 KW - Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated KW - 0 KW - Insecticides KW - Index Medicus KW - Odds Ratio KW - Educational Status KW - Age Factors KW - Sex Factors KW - Logistic Models KW - Humans KW - Case-Control Studies KW - European Continental Ancestry Group -- statistics & numerical data KW - Confidence Intervals KW - Aged KW - Residence Characteristics KW - California -- epidemiology KW - Male KW - Female KW - Insecticides -- adverse effects KW - Pancreatic Neoplasms -- mortality KW - Pancreatic Neoplasms -- chemically induced KW - Environmental Exposure -- adverse effects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/73025815?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+journal+of+industrial+medicine&rft.atitle=Pancreatic+cancer+mortality+and+organochlorine+pesticide+exposure+in+California%2C+1989-1996.&rft.au=Clary%2C+Tim%3BRitz%2C+Beate&rft.aulast=Clary&rft.aufirst=Tim&rft.date=2003-03-01&rft.volume=43&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=306&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+journal+of+industrial+medicine&rft.issn=02713586&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2003-06-10 N1 - Date created - 2003-02-20 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - U.S. overseas loans and grants and assistance from international organizations: (serves as Statistical Annex I to the Annual Development Coordination Committee Report to Congress): obligations and loan authorizations, July 1, 1945-September 30, 2001 T2 - CONG-R-0105 Doc. no. PN-ACR-900 AN - 59864707; 2004-0403390 AB - Countries receiving economic and military assistance and other government loans, broken down by recipient country. Covers A.I.D. activities, Food for Peace, the Peace Corps, international narcotics control, military assistance program, foreign military credit financing, international military education and training, transfer of excess defense articles, and Export-Import Bank loans. JF - United States Agency for International Development, 2003. Y1 - 2003///0, PY - 2003 DA - 0, 2003 PB - United States Agency for International Development KW - United States -- Military assistance program -- Statistics KW - Foreign loans -- Statistics KW - United States -- Economic assistance program -- Statistics KW - Government loans and grants -- United States -- Statistics KW - International relief -- Statistics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/59864707?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2003-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=U.S.+overseas+loans+and+grants+and+assistance+from+international+organizations%3A+%28serves+as+Statistical+Annex+I+to+the+Annual+Development+Coordination+Committee+Report+to+Congress%29%3A+obligations+and+loan+authorizations%2C+July+1%2C+1945-September+30%2C+2001&rft.title=U.S.+overseas+loans+and+grants+and+assistance+from+international+organizations%3A+%28serves+as+Statistical+Annex+I+to+the+Annual+Development+Coordination+Committee+Report+to+Congress%29%3A+obligations+and+loan+authorizations%2C+July+1%2C+1945-September+30%2C+2001&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.dec.org/pdf_docs/PNACR900.pdf LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2006-09-28 N1 - Availability - U S Agency Internat Development N1 - Document feature - table(s) N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Sistema de Prevención de Violaciones Masivas de los Derechos Humanos, Relación de Alertas Tempranas del 26 de Julio al 2 de Agosto de 2002 [System for Preventing Massive Human Rights Violations, List of Early Warnings for July 26 to August 2, 2002; Includes Lists for Multiple Date Ranges] AN - 1679117846; CD01928 AB - Documents date, case number, location, warning description, entity responding to warning, and responses provided in cases when early warning system was used to alert Colombians of threats to their safety. AU - United States. Agency for International Development AD - United States. Agency for International Development PY - 2002 SP - 8 KW - Crime prevention KW - Early warning systems KW - Guerrilla warfare KW - Human rights monitoring KW - Paramilitary forces KW - Security conditions UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679117846?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_cd&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Sistema+de+Prevenci%C3%B3n+de+Violaciones+Masivas+de+los+Derechos+Humanos%2C+Relaci%C3%B3n+de+Alertas+Tempranas+del+26+de+Julio+al+2+de+Agosto+de+2002+%5BSystem+for+Preventing+Massive+Human+Rights+Violations%2C+List+of+Early+Warnings+for+July+26+to+August+2%2C+2002%3B+Includes+Lists+for+Multiple+Date+Ranges%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2002-08-02&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Colombia. Armed Forces; Colombia. Ministry of the Interior and Justice; Colombia. National Police; Colombia. Social Solidarity Network; Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces; National Liberation Army (Colombia); United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Table N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Working for a sustainable world: U.S. government initiatives to promote sustainable development: full report T2 - PN-ACQ-001 AN - 59916771; 2002-1007860 AB - Discusses 400 initiatives in developing countries supported by the US government through partnerships in the nonprofit sector, the private sector, public-private, and science and technology; issues include energy, water, resources, biodiversity, climate. Report prepared for the Johannesburg World Summit on Sustainable Development. JF - United States Agency for International Development, August 2002. Y1 - 2002/08// PY - 2002 DA - August 2002 PB - United States Agency for International Development KW - Developing countries -- Economic development -- Environmental aspects KW - Partnership -- International aspects KW - Sustainable development -- Developing countries KW - United States -- Environmental policy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/59916771?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2002-08-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Working+for+a+sustainable+world%3A+U.S.+government+initiatives+to+promote+sustainable+development%3A+full+report&rft.title=Working+for+a+sustainable+world%3A+U.S.+government+initiatives+to+promote+sustainable+development%3A+full+report&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.dec.org/pdf_docs/pnacq001.pdf LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2006-09-28 N1 - Availability - U S Agency Internat Development N1 - Document feature - il(s), table(s), chart(s) N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Repeat emergency contraception: facing our fears. AN - 71988815; 12169375 JF - Contraception AU - Shelton, James D AD - Bureau for Global Health, US Agency for International Development, Washington, DC, USA. JShelton@usaid.gov Y1 - 2002/07// PY - 2002 DA - July 2002 SP - 15 EP - 17 VL - 66 IS - 1 SN - 0010-7824, 0010-7824 KW - Contraceptives, Oral, Combined KW - 0 KW - Contraceptives, Postcoital KW - Index Medicus KW - Drug Administration Schedule KW - Humans KW - Female KW - Risk Assessment KW - Pregnancy KW - Contraceptives, Oral, Combined -- administration & dosage KW - Contraceptives, Postcoital -- administration & dosage KW - Contraceptives, Postcoital -- adverse effects KW - Contraceptives, Oral, Combined -- adverse effects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/71988815?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Contraception&rft.atitle=Repeat+emergency+contraception%3A+facing+our+fears.&rft.au=Shelton%2C+James+D&rft.aulast=Shelton&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=2002-07-01&rft.volume=66&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=15&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Contraception&rft.issn=00107824&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2002-10-04 N1 - Date created - 2002-08-09 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - SuppNotes - Comment In: Contraception. 2003 May;67(5):421; author reply 421-2 [12742568] N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Defensoria del Pueblo-SAT [Sistema de Alerta Temprana] Relación de Alertas Tempranas, 1 Enero a 14 Junio de 2002 [Colombian Ombudsman's Office--Early Warning System List of Warnings for January 1 to June 14, 2002] AN - 1679115960; CD01914 AB - Documents date, case number, location, warning description, entity responding to warning, and responses provided in cases when early warning system was used to alert Colombian citizens of incursions, displacements, or other threats. AU - United States. Agency for International Development AD - United States. Agency for International Development PY - 2002 SP - 30 KW - Civilian persons KW - Crime prevention KW - Early warning systems KW - Guerrilla warfare KW - Paramilitary forces UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679115960?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_cd&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Defensoria+del+Pueblo-SAT+%5BSistema+de+Alerta+Temprana%5D+Relaci%C3%B3n+de+Alertas+Tempranas%2C+1+Enero+a+14+Junio+de+2002+%5BColombian+Ombudsman%27s+Office--Early+Warning+System+List+of+Warnings+for+January+1+to+June+14%2C+2002%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2002-06-14&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Colombia. Administrative Department of Security; Colombia. Ministry of the Interior and Justice; Colombia. National Police; Colombia. Social Solidarity Network; Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces; United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Table N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Helping Children Outgrow War. SD Technical Paper. AN - 62198186; ED468630 AB - Helping children outgrow war is an overarching goal of educational reconstruction in post-conflict settings, but responses must be highly adaptive and informed by insights gained from interventions elsewhere. This guidebook offers seven examples of successful interventions in post-conflict settings internationally, situating them within a framework that emphasizes the ecology of children's well-being and learning. To facilitate navigation of the guidebook, cases are organized according to post-conflict phases, including emergency, recovery, rehabilitation, and reconstruction. These phases indicate the stability of government and the health of civil society, important parameters for guiding programmatic choices. The cases illustrate many of the key dimensions of a comprehensive approach to helping children overcome violence and rebuild their lives. Following each case study is a discussion of critical theoretical issues and a set of questions regarding practical considerations for project design. While not intended to serve as a training manual per se, the guidebook contains elements that can be extracted for use in training workshops or policy discussions. Following the Teacher Emergency Packages (kits which enable teachers to begin instructional activities in a war-ravaged context), cases are as follows: (1) Child Soldiers (exploitation of child fighters in Africa); (2) Butterfly Garden (Batticaloa, Sri Lanka, has a garden dedicated to creative play for war-affected children); (3) Children's Participation (illustrates challenges of children's participation in a conflict setting in Sri Lanka); (4) Peace Education (insights from a project in a Kenyan refugee camp); (5) Project DiaCom (in Bosnia, the project allows Serb and Bosniak teachers to enter into a dialogue process); (6) Community Leadership (builds capacity for community in internally displaced people in Azerbaijan); and (7) Human Rights Training (in Peru, a human rights organization conducts workshops that bring together diverse participants to learn about their rights and share experiences). (BT) AU - Miller, Vachel W. AU - Affolter, Friedrich W. Y1 - 2002/06// PY - 2002 DA - June 2002 SP - 138 PB - Africa Bureau Information Center, 1331 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Suite 1425, Washington, DC 20004-1703. E-mail: abic@cdie.org. For full text: http://www.usaid.gov/regions/afr/pubs. For full text: http://www.ginie.org/children. KW - Africa KW - Peru KW - Azerbaijan KW - Sri Lanka KW - Bosnia and Herzegovina KW - Kenya KW - Peace Education KW - ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE) KW - Cultural Context KW - Foreign Countries KW - War KW - World Problems KW - Intervention KW - Childrens Rights KW - Childhood Needs KW - Child Welfare UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/62198186?accountid=14244 LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-24 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Policy Implications of the Next World Demographic Transition AN - 60622651; 200221544 AB - Although the world demographic transition from high to low fertility appears to be nearing its completion, observed in perspective, this is the latest in a series of such transitions stretching back into prehistory. A stable new equilibrium is far from inevitable; indeed, it is unlikely. Many countries are experiencing below-replacement-level fertility, & this trend is spreading. Couples are now able to choose their family size, free of the traditional pressures to bear children that was characteristic of most traditional societies. In fact, most societal pressures for the last generation have been distinctly antinatalist, in response to the enormous attention paid by the media to the "population bomb" agenda. This antinatalist attitude is changing, however, & what seems more likely than either a stationary or declining world population is a new growth cycle reflecting a resurgence of fertility as a response to growing material affluence & potential technological mastery of environmental challenges. Societal pressures & policies will play a role in this transition as they did in earlier ones. 47 References. Adapted from the source document. JF - Studies in Family Planning AU - Harbison, Sarah F AU - Robinson, Warren C AD - Bureau Global Health, USAID, Washington, DC Y1 - 2002/03// PY - 2002 DA - March 2002 SP - 37 EP - 48 VL - 33 IS - 1 SN - 0039-3665, 0039-3665 KW - Population Policy KW - World Population KW - Demographic Transition Theory KW - Fertility Decline KW - article KW - 9261: public policy/administration; public policy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/60622651?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Studies+in+Family+Planning&rft.atitle=Policy+Implications+of+the+Next+World+Demographic+Transition&rft.au=Harbison%2C+Sarah+F%3BRobinson%2C+Warren+C&rft.aulast=Harbison&rft.aufirst=Sarah&rft.date=2002-03-01&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=37&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Studies+in+Family+Planning&rft.issn=00393665&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2007-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - CODEN - SFPLA3 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Demographic Transition Theory; Fertility Decline; Population Policy; World Population ER - TY - GEN T1 - Update on Progress of Early Warning System: National Human Rights Ombudsman (Defensoria del Pueblo) AN - 1679130475; CD01860 AB - Documents dates, places, warning descriptions, entity responding to warning, response provided, and follow-up actions in cases when early warning system was used to alert Colombians of impending incursions, displacements, or other threats. AU - United States. Agency for International Development AD - United States. Agency for International Development PY - 2002 SP - 31 KW - Casualties KW - Displaced persons KW - Early warning systems KW - Guerrilla warfare KW - Human rights monitoring KW - Massacres KW - Paramilitary forces UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679130475?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_cd&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Update+on+Progress+of+Early+Warning+System%3A+National+Human+Rights+Ombudsman+%28Defensoria+del+Pueblo%29&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2002-01-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Colombia. Armed Forces; Colombia. Inspector General. Office of the Ombudsman; Colombia. Ministry of the Interior and Justice; Colombia. National Police; Colombia. Social Solidarity Network; Colombia. Vice President; Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces; United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Table N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Role of Changes in Contraceptive Use in the Decline of Induced Abortion in Turkey AN - 60406638; 200117755 AB - The induced abortion rate in Turkey declined from a peak of 4.5 abortions per 100 women in 1988 to 2.4 in 1998. This study examines the extent to which the decline in abortion in Turkey can be attributed to increased use of modern contraceptives. Trends in induced abortion rates & contraceptive use are examined among Turkish women, together with fertility preferences, changes in the contraceptive behavior associated with abortion, & changes in the propensity to abort unwanted pregnancies. The analysis includes a number of simulations that examine what abortion levels might be in different contraceptive-use scenarios. Results indicate that the decline in abortion is due to a decrease in the number of abortions associated with traditional method failure. This decrease is related to three factors: a shift from traditional to modern method use, a decline in the traditional method failure rate, & a decline in the proportion of pregnancies resulting from traditional method failures that are aborted. 6 Tables, 7 Figures, 1 Appendix, 20 References. Adapted from the source document. JF - Studies in Family Planning AU - Senlet, Pinar AU - Curtis, Sian L AU - Mathis, Jill AU - Raggers, Han AD - USAID/Turkey, US Embassy, Ankara psenlet@usaid.gov Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - March 2001 SP - 41 EP - 52 VL - 32 IS - 1 SN - 0039-3665, 0039-3665 KW - Birth Control KW - Social Change KW - Abortion KW - Turkey KW - Family Planning KW - article KW - 1977: the family and socialization; birth control (abortion, contraception, fertility, & childbearing) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/60406638?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Studies+in+Family+Planning&rft.atitle=The+Role+of+Changes+in+Contraceptive+Use+in+the+Decline+of+Induced+Abortion+in+Turkey&rft.au=Senlet%2C+Pinar%3BCurtis%2C+Sian+L%3BMathis%2C+Jill%3BRaggers%2C+Han&rft.aulast=Senlet&rft.aufirst=Pinar&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=41&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Studies+in+Family+Planning&rft.issn=00393665&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Sociological Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2007-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - CODEN - SFPLA3 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Birth Control; Abortion; Turkey; Social Change; Family Planning ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Potential for milk containing penicillin G or amoxicillin to cause residues in calves. AN - 70585003; 11210024 AB - The potential for antibiotic residues in calves from consuming milk containing penicillin G or amoxicillin was investigated. Six calves were fed milk replacer, 6% body weight twice daily, containing 0.293, 2.92, or 5.85 microg of penicillin/ml (ppm) G or 0.25, 1.0, or 2.0 microg of amoxicillin/ml for three consecutive feedings. Urine and blood samples were collected after each feeding. Serum and urine samples were tested with a microbial receptor assay and a microbial growth inhibition assay to indicate potential drug residues. Penicillin G and amoxicillin were detected in the serum and urine of several calves 3 h after drinking spiked milk replacer. Possible violative drug residues in the calves were detected by the microbial growth inhibition assay up to 15 h after drinking spiked milk replacer. Penicillin G, but not amoxicillin, could be detected in urine 24 h after the final feeding of spiked milk replacer. Subsequently, six calves were fed milk replacer containing 11.7 microg of penicillin G/ml (ppm) twice daily, 6% body weight per feeding. Calves were slaughtered 3 h after the final feeding. Mean (+/-SD) concentrations of penicillin G measured by high-pressure liquid chromatography in liver, kidney, muscle, and serum were 0.409 (+/-0.167) microg/g, 0.031 (+/-0.012) microg/g 0.008 (+/-0.002) microg/g, and 0.013 (+/-0.006) mg/ml, respectively. This study indicates that calves fed milk with amoxicillin or penicillin G could possibly have violative residues if slaughtered within 24 h after feeding. Violative drug residues in liver tissue were found in calves slaughtered 3 h after consuming milk replacer containing 11.7 microg of penicillin G/ml (ppm). JF - Journal of dairy science AU - Musser, J M AU - Anderson, K L AU - Rushing, J E AU - Moats, W A AD - Department of Farm Animal Health and Resource Management, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh 27606, USA. jmusser@usaid.gov Y1 - 2001/01// PY - 2001 DA - January 2001 SP - 126 EP - 133 VL - 84 IS - 1 SN - 0022-0302, 0022-0302 KW - Amoxicillin KW - 804826J2HU KW - Penicillin G KW - Q42T66VG0C KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Muscles -- chemistry KW - Metabolic Clearance Rate KW - Drug Residues KW - Kidney -- chemistry KW - Liver -- chemistry KW - Male KW - Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid KW - Amoxicillin -- analysis KW - Penicillin G -- analysis KW - Cattle -- metabolism KW - Animal Feed -- analysis KW - Milk -- chemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/70585003?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+dairy+science&rft.atitle=Potential+for+milk+containing+penicillin+G+or+amoxicillin+to+cause+residues+in+calves.&rft.au=Musser%2C+J+M%3BAnderson%2C+K+L%3BRushing%2C+J+E%3BMoats%2C+W+A&rft.aulast=Musser&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=84&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=126&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+dairy+science&rft.issn=00220302&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-10-18 N1 - Date created - 2001-02-07 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Democratic Face: The Decline of Development Assistance and Security Area Reforms TT - A face democratica: a falencia da assistencia ao desenvolvimento e as reformas na area de seguranca AN - 60700126; 200412474 AB - This article discusses how reform of the defense sector is essential for completing the transition from political regimes dominated by the military to democratic regimes. The reform of the defense sector is defended as a condition to establish good governability, guaranteeing the bases not just for political change, but mainly for economic & social change, of countries that have faced the violence of conflicts &/or political regimes of force. 5 References. Adapted from the source document. JF - Perspectivas AU - Forman, Johanna Mendelson AD - Planejamento Politics USAID, Washington, DC Y1 - 2001///0, PY - 2001 DA - 0, 2001 SP - 73 EP - 84 VL - 24-25 SN - 0101-3459, 0101-3459 KW - Democracy KW - Governance KW - Armed Forces KW - Political Development KW - Political Change KW - Military Regimes KW - article KW - 9085: government/political systems; national governments/political systems UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/60700126?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awpsa&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Perspectivas&rft.atitle=The+Democratic+Face%3A+The+Decline+of+Development+Assistance+and+Security+Area+Reforms&rft.au=Forman%2C+Johanna+Mendelson&rft.aulast=Forman&rft.aufirst=Johanna&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=24-25&rft.issue=&rft.spage=73&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Perspectivas&rft.issn=01013459&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - Portuguese DB - Worldwide Political Science Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2007-04-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - CODEN - PRSVDY N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Political Change; Military Regimes; Democracy; Armed Forces; Governance; Political Development ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Significance of fortification in the developing world AN - 42257157; 3172181 AU - Kahn, S G Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1000:Animal and Plant Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/42257157?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Significance+of+fortification+in+the+developing+world&rft.au=Kahn%2C+S+G&rft.aulast=Kahn&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Institute of Food Technologists, Customer Service Dept., 221 N. LaSalle, Suite #300, Chicago, IL 60601, Abstracts available. Price $25 in U.S. and Canada; $50 elsewhere. Paper No. 31-4 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Business meeting, Div.A-6 AN - 41344938; 1989471 AU - Malcolm, J L Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1000:ANIMAL AND PLANT SCIENCE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41344938?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Business+meeting%2C+Div.A-6&rft.au=Malcolm%2C+J+L&rft.aulast=Malcolm&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: ASA, 677 South Segoe Road, Madison, WI 53711 (USA). Telephone: (608)-273-8080. N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Enhanced two-way linkages imperative between U.S. and the international research system AN - 41315427; 1989413 AU - Furtick, W R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1000:ANIMAL AND PLANT SCIENCE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41315427?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Enhanced+two-way+linkages+imperative+between+U.S.+and+the+international+research+system&rft.au=Furtick%2C+W+R&rft.aulast=Furtick&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: ASA, 677 South Segoe Road, Madison, WI 53711 (USA). Telephone: (608)-273-8080. N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Unusually low soil temperatures at green iguana (Iguana iguana) communal nesting sites in Colombia and Panama AN - 41190578; 3264366 AU - Bock, B C AU - Paez, V P Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1000:Animal and Plant Science KW - U 5700:Marine Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41190578?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Unusually+low+soil+temperatures+at+green+iguana+%28Iguana+iguana%29+communal+nesting+sites+in+Colombia+and+Panama&rft.au=Bock%2C+B+C%3BPaez%2C+V+P&rft.aulast=Bock&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Robert C. Cashner, Dept of Biological Sciences, University of New Orleans, New Orleans, LA 70148, Abstracts available. N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Doing better at doing good: Agricultural sectoral reform, environment, and pesticides AN - 41118517; 3222815 AU - Knausenberger, W Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1000:Animal and Plant Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41118517?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Doing+better+at+doing+good%3A+Agricultural+sectoral+reform%2C+environment%2C+and+pesticides&rft.au=Knausenberger%2C+W&rft.aulast=Knausenberger&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: The Entomological Society of America, 9301 Annapolis Road, Lanham, MD 20706, Contact individual authors concerning paper availability. Paper No. 0015 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - War, peace, perilous terrain, and politics: Challenges to desert locust control in Africa and Asia AN - 41114232; 3222809 AU - Showier, A Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1000:Animal and Plant Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41114232?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=War%2C+peace%2C+perilous+terrain%2C+and+politics%3A+Challenges+to+desert+locust+control+in+Africa+and+Asia&rft.au=Showier%2C+A&rft.aulast=Showier&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: The Entomological Society of America, 9301 Annapolis Road, Lanham, MD 20706, Contact individual authors concerning paper availability. Paper No. 0009 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Training on emergency pest management in Africa and the Arabian peninsula AN - 41111767; 3222811 AU - Schroeder, A Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1000:Animal and Plant Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41111767?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Training+on+emergency+pest+management+in+Africa+and+the+Arabian+peninsula&rft.au=Schroeder%2C+A&rft.aulast=Schroeder&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: The Entomological Society of America, 9301 Annapolis Road, Lanham, MD 20706, Contact individual authors concerning paper availability. Paper No. 0011 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Cost-comparison of DDT and alternative insecticides for malaria control. AN - 72499704; 11129697 AB - In anti-malaria operations the use of DDT for indoor residual spraying has declined substantially over the past 30years, but this insecticide is still considered valuable for malaria control, mainly because of its low cost relative to alternative insecticides. Despite the development of resistance to DDT in some populations of malaria vector Anopheles mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae), DDT remains generally effective when used for house-spraying against most species of Anopheles, due to excitorepellency as well as insecticidal effects. A 1990 cost comparison by the World Health Organization (WHO) found DDT to be considerably less expensive than other insecticides, which cost 2 to 23 times more on the basis of cost per house per 6 months of control. To determine whether such a cost advantage still prevails for DDT, this paper compares recent price quotes from manufacturers and WHO suppliers for DDT and appropriate formulations of nine other insecticides (two carbamates, two organophosphates and five pyrethroids) commonly used for residual house-spraying in malaria control programmes. Based on these 'global' price quotes, detailed calculations show that DDT is still the least expensive insecticide on a cost per house basis, although the price appears to be rising as DDT production declines. At the same time, the prices of pyrethroids are declining, making some only slightly more expensive than DDT at low application dosages. Other costs, including operations (labour), transportation and human safety may also increase the price advantages of DDT and some pyrethroids vs. organophosphates and carbamates, although possible environmental impacts from DDT remain a concern. However, a global cost comparison may not realistically reflect local costs or effective application dosages at the country level. Recent data on insecticide prices paid by the health ministries of individual countries showed that prices of particular insecticides can vary substantially in the open market. Therefore, the most cost-effective insecticide in any given country or region must be determined on a case-by-case basis. Regional coordination of procurement of public health insecticides could improve access to affordable products. JF - Medical and veterinary entomology AU - Walker, K AD - American Association for the Advancement of Science Fellow, US Environmental Protection Agency, Washington DC, USA. kwalker@usaid.gov Y1 - 2000/12// PY - 2000 DA - December 2000 SP - 345 EP - 354 VL - 14 IS - 4 SN - 0269-283X, 0269-283X KW - Carbamates KW - 0 KW - Insecticides KW - Organophosphorus Compounds KW - Pyrethrins KW - DDT KW - CIW5S16655 KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - World Health Organization KW - Costs and Cost Analysis KW - Plasmodium -- growth & development KW - Insecticides -- economics KW - Insecticides -- administration & dosage KW - Humans KW - Plants KW - Insect Vectors -- parasitology KW - Malaria -- prevention & control KW - DDT -- economics KW - DDT -- administration & dosage KW - DDT -- adverse effects KW - Insect Control -- methods KW - Insect Control -- economics KW - Anopheles -- parasitology KW - Malaria -- economics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/72499704?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Medical+and+veterinary+entomology&rft.atitle=Cost-comparison+of+DDT+and+alternative+insecticides+for+malaria+control.&rft.au=Walker%2C+K&rft.aulast=Walker&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2000-12-01&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=345&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Medical+and+veterinary+entomology&rft.issn=0269283X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-02-08 N1 - Date created - 2000-12-20 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Unintended Pregnancy and Women's Use of Prenatal Care in Ecuador AN - 61457662; 200100842 AB - This paper assesses the relationship between unintended pregnancy -- both unwanted & mistimed -- & several dimensions of use of prenatal care among women in Ecuador, where the level of unintended pregnancy has risen considerably in recent years. Data were collected from a nationally representative sample of 3,988 women interviewed in the 1994 Demographic & Maternal-Child Health Survey. Multivariate logistic regression was used to assess jointly the effect of pregnancy intention status (unwanted, mistimed, planned) on three aspects of prenatal care use while controlling for potential confounders. Women with unwanted pregnancies were also 32% less likely than women with planned pregnancies to seek out prenatal care. Women with unwanted pregnancies were 25% less likely to initiate care in the first trimester & 29% less likely to receive at least an adequate number of visits. Mistimed pregnancy was not associated with receiving care, timely initiation of care or receiving an adequate number of visits. 3 Tables, 27 References. Adapted from the source document. JF - Social Science and Medicine AU - Eggleston, Elizabeth AD - US Agency International Development, Paraguay eeggleston@usaid.gov Y1 - 2000/10// PY - 2000 DA - October 2000 SP - 1011 EP - 1018 VL - 51 IS - 7 SN - 0277-9536, 0277-9536 KW - Ecuador KW - Unwanted Pregnancy KW - Womens Health Care KW - Prenatal Care KW - Birth Spacing KW - Family Planning KW - Health Care Utilization KW - article KW - 6140: illness & health care UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/61457662?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocialservices&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Social+Science+and+Medicine&rft.atitle=Unintended+Pregnancy+and+Women%27s+Use+of+Prenatal+Care+in+Ecuador&rft.au=Eggleston%2C+Elizabeth&rft.aulast=Eggleston&rft.aufirst=Elizabeth&rft.date=2000-10-01&rft.volume=51&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=1011&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Social+Science+and+Medicine&rft.issn=02779536&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Social Services Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2007-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - CODEN - SSCMAW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Unwanted Pregnancy; Ecuador; Prenatal Care; Health Care Utilization; Womens Health Care; Family Planning; Birth Spacing ER - TY - GEN T1 - Environmental Education & Communication for a Sustainable World: Handbook for International Practitioners. AN - 62320925; ED452029 AB - This document targets organizations and practitioners developing an environmental education or communication project. The manual presents case studies to share experiences, information, and models of working in education. There are 15 chapters in 4 sections. Section One entitled "Fundamental Concepts in Environmental Education and Communication" (EE&C) includes: (1) "GreenCOM Weaves Four Strands" (Martha C. Monroe, Brian A. Day, and Mona Grieser); (2) "Thinking about Behavior" (Orlando Hernandez and Martha C. Monroe); (3) "Participation" (Mona Grieser); (4) "Gender Matters" (Mona Grieser and Barbara Rawlins); and (5) "Addressing the Social Dimension: An Application of Systems Thinking" (Robbin R. Hough and Brian A. Day). Section Two entitled "Planning EE&C Programs" includes: (6)"Conducting a Rapid EE&C Assessment" (Richard Bossi); (7) "Formative Research" (Orlando Hernandez); (8) "Pre-Testing EE&C Products" (Martha C. Monroe); and (9) "Evaluation" (Orlando Hernandez). Section Three entitled "Conducting EE&C Activities" includes: (10) "Building Capacity through Training" (Martha C. Monroe and Nina Chambers); (11) "Media Campaigns" (Brian A. Day); and (12) "Putting People into Policy" (Raisa Scriabine and Brian A. Day). Section Four entitled "Putting It All Together" includes: (13) "El Salvador's National Environmental Education Strategy" (Jose Ignacio Mata); (14) "The Gambia Environmental Awards Scheme--Creating Environmental Awareness through Participation" (Irma Allen); and (15) "Water Conservation in Jordan: A Novel Approach to Curriculum Development" (Mona Grieser, Barbara Rawlins, and Khulood Tubaishat). (YDS) AU - Day, Brian A. AU - Monroe, Martha C. Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 141 PB - Academy for Educational Development, 1825 Connecticut Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20009; e-mail: greencom@aed.org; Web site: http://aed.www.aed.org. For full text: http://www.usaid.gov/environment/greencom SN - 0894921088 KW - El Salvador KW - Environmental Awareness KW - Gambia KW - ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE) KW - Policymakers KW - Practitioners KW - Foreign Countries KW - Environmental Education KW - Curriculum Development KW - Sex Differences KW - Communication (Thought Transfer) KW - Program Evaluation KW - Professional Development KW - Pollution KW - Design UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/62320925?accountid=14244 LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-24 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Diamonds and armed conflict in Sierra Leone: proposal for implementation of a new diamond policy and operations T2 - Working pa. 05-08-00 AN - 59879786; 2002-0401030 AB - Discusses complex relationships between exploitative systems of financial intermediation and resource management, poverty, and wealth of the diamond trade; diamonds' facilitation of and link to finance of armed conflict. Some focus on role of the Revolutionary United Front (RUF). JF - United States Agency for International Development, 2000. Y1 - 2000///0, PY - 2000 DA - 0, 2000 PB - United States Agency for International Development KW - Violence -- Sierra Leone KW - Diamond industry -- Sierra Leone KW - Insurgency -- Sierra Leone KW - Conflict -- Sierra Leone KW - Sierra Leone -- Government and politics KW - Sierra Leone -- Social conditions UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/59879786?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Diamonds+and+armed+conflict+in+Sierra+Leone%3A+proposal+for+implementation+of+a+new+diamond+policy+and+operations&rft.title=Diamonds+and+armed+conflict+in+Sierra+Leone%3A+proposal+for+implementation+of+a+new+diamond+policy+and+operations&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.usaid.gov/hum_response/oti/country/sleone/diamonds.html LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2006-09-28 N1 - Availability - U S Agency Internat Development N1 - Document feature - table(s) N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - High prevalence and incidence of sexually transmitted diseases in urban adolescent females despite moderate risk behaviors. AN - 70821112; 10515825 AB - To better understand the prevalence, incidence, and risk factors for sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) among female adolescents, a prospective 6-month cohort study was conducted at four teen clinics in a southeastern city. At enrollment, 260 (40%) of 650 sexually active females ages 14-19 years had an STD: chlamydia, 27%; herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2), 14%; gonorrhea, 6%; trichomoniasis, 3%; and hepatitis B, 2%. At follow-up, 112 (23%) of 501 participants had an incident infection: chlamydia, 18%; HSV-2, 4%; gonorrhea, 4%; and trichomoniasis, 3%. At either enrollment or follow-up, 53% had >/=1 STD; of those with 1 lifetime partner, 30% had an STD. Having a new partner (odds ratio [OR], 2.2; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1. 1-4.2) or friends who sell cocaine (OR, 1.6; CI, 1.0-2.6) was independently associated with incident infection. STD incidence and prevalence were extremely high in this population, even in teenagers with only 1 lifetime partner. Individual risk behaviors appeared less important for STD risk than population factors. JF - The Journal of infectious diseases AU - Bunnell, R E AU - Dahlberg, L AU - Rolfs, R AU - Ransom, R AU - Gershman, K AU - Farshy, C AU - Newhall, W J AU - Schmid, S AU - Stone, K AU - St Louis, M AD - Division of STD Prevention, Centers for Disease Control, Atlanta, GA 30315, USA. rrb7@usaid.gov Y1 - 1999/11// PY - 1999 DA - November 1999 SP - 1624 EP - 1631 VL - 180 IS - 5 SN - 0022-1899, 0022-1899 KW - Abridged Index Medicus KW - Index Medicus KW - Risk-Taking KW - Humans KW - Alcohol Drinking KW - Sexual Partners KW - Sexual Behavior KW - Prospective Studies KW - Risk Factors KW - Adult KW - Cohort Studies KW - Substance-Related Disorders KW - Incidence KW - Adolescent KW - Female KW - Prevalence KW - Urban Population KW - Sexually Transmitted Diseases -- epidemiology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/70821112?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+infectious+diseases&rft.atitle=High+prevalence+and+incidence+of+sexually+transmitted+diseases+in+urban+adolescent+females+despite+moderate+risk+behaviors.&rft.au=Bunnell%2C+R+E%3BDahlberg%2C+L%3BRolfs%2C+R%3BRansom%2C+R%3BGershman%2C+K%3BFarshy%2C+C%3BNewhall%2C+W+J%3BSchmid%2C+S%3BStone%2C+K%3BSt+Louis%2C+M&rft.aulast=Bunnell&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1999-11-01&rft.volume=180&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=1624&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Journal+of+infectious+diseases&rft.issn=00221899&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1999-12-09 N1 - Date created - 1999-12-09 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Immunization Programme in Bangladesh: Impressive Gains in Coverage, but Gaps Remain AN - 61630688; 199904911 AB - Data from the 1993/94 Bangladesh Demographic & Health Survey are used to examine the programmatic & nonprogrammatic factors that influence the coverage of tetanus immunization during pregnancy & full immunization among rural children ages 12-23 months. Logistic regression results show that immunization was significantly associated with proximity to outreach clinics & the presence of a community health worker. Home visits by health/family planning fieldworkers had a substantial impact on all immunization for poorer families with greater distances to outreach clinics. 3 Tables, 4 Figures, 26 References. Adapted from the source document. JF - Health Policy and Planning AU - Jamil, Kanta AU - Bhuiya, Abbas AU - Streatfield, Kim AU - Chakrabarty, Nitai AD - Population & Health, USAID/Bangladesh, American Embassy, Dhaka, Bangladesh kjamil@usaid.gov Y1 - 1999/03// PY - 1999 DA - March 1999 SP - 49 EP - 58 VL - 14 IS - 1 SN - 0268-1080, 0268-1080 KW - Public Health KW - Prenatal Care KW - Community Services KW - Children KW - Vaccination KW - Health Care Utilization KW - Rural Areas KW - Bangladesh KW - Health Care Services KW - article KW - 8380: social development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/61630688?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocialservices&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Health+Policy+and+Planning&rft.atitle=The+Immunization+Programme+in+Bangladesh%3A+Impressive+Gains+in+Coverage%2C+but+Gaps+Remain&rft.au=Jamil%2C+Kanta%3BBhuiya%2C+Abbas%3BStreatfield%2C+Kim%3BChakrabarty%2C+Nitai&rft.aulast=Jamil&rft.aufirst=Kanta&rft.date=1999-03-01&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=49&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Health+Policy+and+Planning&rft.issn=02681080&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Social Services Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2007-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Bangladesh; Vaccination; Children; Public Health; Rural Areas; Health Care Utilization; Health Care Services; Community Services; Prenatal Care ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Children's Health and Nutrition as Educational Issues: A Case Study of the Ghana Partnership for Child Development's Intervention Research in the Volta Region of Ghana. Technical Paper No. 91. SD Publication Series. AN - 62308034; ED448860 AB - As increasing numbers of children in developing nations survive to school age, practitioners, researchers, and policymakers are increasingly focusing on the health and well-being of school-age children and on the possibility of using the infrastructure of the school system to deliver health and nutrition interventions. This research, conducted in Ghana through the worldwide Partnership for Child Development, identified and targeted school-age children's prevalent health problems; used simple, low-cost mass interventions through the schools; and developed partnerships for implementation between health and education, government, and non-governmental agencies. The specific intervention for this study focused on de-worming. Samples of 8- to 9- and 12- to 13-year-olds were obtained in 1994 at 3 intervention and 2 comparison sites for baseline, with subsequent samples selected for follow-ups. The results indicated that the interventions were effective in reducing infection levels of schistosomiasis and hookworm, reducing malnutrition, and improving achievement, though not necessarily improving students' attendance. The intervention effect on achievement was especially strong for nutritionally disadvantaged children and for girls. The feasibility of mass school-based treatment was demonstrated, with treatment provided to 85,000 children at a cost of $3.21 per child. Further research needs related to education policy were identified. (A list of the persons interviewed for the report is appended.) (KB) AU - Williams, James H. AU - Leherr, Kay Y1 - 1998/12// PY - 1998 DA - December 1998 SP - 39 PB - USAID Development Experience Clearinghouse, 1611 North Kent Street, No. 200, Arlington, VA 22209-2111; Web site: http://www.dec.org (Document No. PN-ACD-822, $3, plus shipping and handling). KW - Ghana KW - Parasitic Infections KW - School Based Services KW - ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE) KW - Health Programs KW - Program Effectiveness KW - Elementary Education KW - Case Studies KW - Early Adolescents KW - Child Health KW - Academic Achievement KW - Intervention KW - Public Policy KW - Children KW - Nutrition KW - Developing Nations KW - Health Services KW - Partnerships in Education KW - Foreign Countries UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/62308034?accountid=14244 LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-24 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Transición en Paraguay: cultura política y valores democráticos, 1998 AN - 59979738; 1999-0804940 AB - After a brief discussion of the Stroessner dictatorship, studies the transition to a democratic system in Paraguay in the 1990s; constitutional and electoral reforms, the holding of national and municipal elections, executive-legislative relations, and prospects. JF - United States Agency for International Development, June 1998. 420 pp. AU - Manuel, Cerna H Y1 - 1998/06// PY - 1998 DA - June 1998 SP - 420 PB - United States Agency for International Development KW - Democracy -- Paraguay KW - Executive-legislative relations -- Paraguay KW - Paraguay -- Constitution KW - Paraguay -- Government and politics KW - Elections -- Paraguay KW - Stroessner, Alfredo UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/59979738?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Manuel%2C+Cerna+H&rft.aulast=Manuel&rft.aufirst=Cerna&rft.date=1998-06-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Transici%C3%B3n+en+Paraguay%3A+cultura+pol%C3%ADtica+y+valores+democr%C3%A1ticos%2C+1998&rft.title=Transici%C3%B3n+en+Paraguay%3A+cultura+pol%C3%ADtica+y+valores+democr%C3%A1ticos%2C+1998&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - Spanish DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2006-09-28 N1 - Availability - U S Agency Internat Development pa N1 - Document feature - bibl(s), il(s), table(s), chart(s), map(s) N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - USAID strategic plan AN - 59772071; 1998-0504650 AB - Contributing to US national interests by promoting sustainable development, economic growth, expansion of democracy and social justice, and protecting the environment in developing and transitional countries. JF - United States Agency for International Development, March 24 1998. Y1 - 1998/03/24/ PY - 1998 DA - 1998 Mar 24 PB - United States Agency for International Development KW - United States -- International development agency KW - United States -- Economic assistance program -- Developing countries KW - Developing countries -- Economic development -- Finance UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/59772071?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1998-03-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=USAID+strategic+plan&rft.title=USAID+strategic+plan&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.usaid.gov/pubs/strat_plan/index.html LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2006-09-28 N1 - Availability - U S Agency Internat Development N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - 1998 FEWS Sahel vulnerability assessment T2 - FEWS special rept. 98-2 AN - 59964941; 1998-1211690 AB - Famine Early Warning System (FEWS). Presents data on populations highly vulnerable to food insecurity, production systems and activities, environmental conditions, and food availability and prices; Mauritania, Mali, Burkina Faso, Niger, and Chad. JF - United States Agency for International Development, February 26 1998. Y1 - 1998/02/26/ PY - 1998 DA - 1998 Feb 26 PB - United States Agency for International Development KW - Food supply -- Sahel KW - Sahel -- Agricultural sector KW - Agriculture -- Environmental aspects KW - Production, Agricultural -- Sahel UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/59964941?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1998-02-26&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=1998+FEWS+Sahel+vulnerability+assessment&rft.title=1998+FEWS+Sahel+vulnerability+assessment&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.fews.org/fb980226/fb98sr2.html LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2006-09-28 N1 - Availability - U S Agency Internat Development N1 - Document feature - table(s), chart(s), map(s) N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Livelihoods and food security in Ethiopia's Somali region T2 - FEWS special rept. 98-1 AN - 59965575; 1998-1211660 AB - Examines farming systems in the hot rangeland, food consumption patterns, the importance of livestock trade, and the need for improved food security monitoring. JF - United States Agency for International Development, January 28 1998. Y1 - 1998/01/28/ PY - 1998 DA - 1998 Jan 28 PB - United States Agency for International Development KW - Food supply -- Ethiopia KW - Ethiopia -- Agricultural sector KW - Agriculture -- Ethiopia KW - Food consumption -- Ethiopia KW - Livestock industry -- Ethiopia UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/59965575?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1998-01-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Livelihoods+and+food+security+in+Ethiopia%27s+Somali+region&rft.title=Livelihoods+and+food+security+in+Ethiopia%27s+Somali+region&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.fews.org/fb980128/fb98sr1.html LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2006-09-28 N1 - Availability - U S Agency Internat Development N1 - Document feature - chart(s), map(s) N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Climate change initiative: 1998-2002 AN - 59880842; 1999-0305780 AB - Examines science, causes, and impact of greenhouse gas emissions and climate change; includes role of economic development and assistance; describes the USAID initiative, its focus, tools, techniques, country and regional programs, and management. Some focus on Africa, Asia, Central and Eastern Europe, Central Asia, Latin America, and the Caribbean. JF - United States Agency for International Development, 1998. Y1 - 1998///0, PY - 1998 DA - 0, 1998 PB - United States Agency for International Development KW - United States -- International development agency KW - Developing countries -- Economic development -- Environmental aspects KW - Climate -- International aspects KW - Global warming UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/59880842?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1998-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Climate+change+initiative%3A+1998-2002&rft.title=Climate+change+initiative%3A+1998-2002&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.info.usaid.gov/environment/pubs/cci_usaidgec.pdf LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2006-09-28 N1 - Availability - U S Agency Internat Development N1 - Document feature - bibl(s), table(s), chart(s) N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - USAID's strategic framework for basic education in Africa T2 - SD pubn. ser.: tech. pa. no. 84 AN - 59880093; 1998-1011650 AB - Describes proposed goals and objectives of US educational assistance in Africa; based on an extensive process of research, interviews, and review; school reform, finance, international assistance, and other issues. Also discusses educating girls, community schools, readiness for schooling, roles for non-governmental organizations, and other topics. JF - United States Agency for International Development, January 1998. Y1 - 1998/01// PY - 1998 DA - January 1998 PB - United States Agency for International Development KW - Education, Fundamental -- Africa KW - United States -- Economic assistance program -- Africa KW - Africa -- Educational sector KW - Educational assistance -- Africa UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/59880093?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1998-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=USAID%27s+strategic+framework+for+basic+education+in+Africa&rft.title=USAID%27s+strategic+framework+for+basic+education+in+Africa&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.usaid.gov/regions/afr/abic/tp84.pdf LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2006-09-28 N1 - Availability - U S Agency Internat Development N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Lesotho: the changing face of food security T2 - FEWS in depth rept. 3 AN - 59965564; 1998-1211780 AB - Discusses food security in the context of crop production, and the role of livestock, remittances, other economic activities, and drought management. JF - United States Agency for International Development, July 28 1997. Y1 - 1997/07/28/ PY - 1997 DA - 1997 Jul 28 PB - United States Agency for International Development KW - Droughts -- Lesotho KW - Livestock industry -- Lesotho KW - Lesotho -- Agricultural sector KW - Production, Agricultural -- Lesotho KW - Emigrant remittances -- Lesotho KW - Food supply -- Lesotho KW - Disaster prevention -- Lesotho UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/59965564?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1997-07-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Lesotho%3A+the+changing+face+of+food+security&rft.title=Lesotho%3A+the+changing+face+of+food+security&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.fews.org/fb970728/fewsid3.html LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2006-09-28 N1 - Availability - U S Agency Internat Development N1 - Document feature - chart(s), map(s) N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - The Sahel: living on the edge T2 - FEWS in depth rept. 2 AN - 59877903; 1998-1211730 AB - Examines the resource base for agriculture, attempts to improve agriculture, access to food through markets, foreign assistance, including early warning systems, and prospects. Includes substantial portions of Senegal, Mauritania, Mali, Burkina Faso, Niger, and Chad. JF - United States Agency for International Development, June 26 1997. Y1 - 1997/06/26/ PY - 1997 DA - 1997 Jun 26 PB - United States Agency for International Development KW - Food supply -- Sahel KW - Food relief -- Sahel KW - Sahel -- Agricultural sector KW - Agriculture -- Sahel KW - Early warning systems -- Sahel UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/59877903?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1997-06-26&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+Sahel%3A+living+on+the+edge&rft.title=The+Sahel%3A+living+on+the+edge&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.fews.org/fb970626/fewsid2.html LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2006-09-28 N1 - Availability - U S Agency Internat Development N1 - Document feature - chart(s), map(s) N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Regional trade important for increasing food security T2 - FEWS special rept. 97-1 AN - 59928252; 1998-1211640 AB - Examines cross border grain trade in the greater Horn of Africa, benefits for consumers and producers, and factors impeding regional trade; Kenya, Somalia, Ethiopia, Tanzania, Uganda, and Sudan. JF - United States Agency for International Development, February 25 1997. Y1 - 1997/02/25/ PY - 1997 DA - 1997 Feb 25 PB - United States Agency for International Development KW - Grain -- Export-import trade KW - East Africa -- Commerce KW - Food supply -- East Africa UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/59928252?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1997-02-25&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Regional+trade+important+for+increasing+food+security&rft.title=Regional+trade+important+for+increasing+food+security&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.fews.org/fb970225/fb97sr1.html LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2006-09-28 N1 - Availability - U S Agency Internat Development N1 - Document feature - chart(s), map(s) N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Latin America and the Caribbean: selected economic and social data AN - 59799041; 1998-0506410 AB - Compilation of socioeconomic data arranged by sector; comparisons for various years. Topics include health, education, environment, democracy, trade, investment, and assistance. JF - United States Agency for International Development, 1997. Y1 - 1997///0, PY - 1997 DA - 0, 1997 PB - United States Agency for International Development KW - Caribbean region -- Social conditions -- Statistics KW - Social statistics -- Latin America KW - Latin America -- Social conditions -- Statistics KW - Caribbean region -- Economic conditions -- Statistics KW - Latin America -- Economic conditions -- Statistics KW - Caribbean region -- Statistics KW - Latin America -- Statistics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/59799041?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Latin+America+and+the+Caribbean%3A+selected+economic+and+social+data&rft.title=Latin+America+and+the+Caribbean%3A+selected+economic+and+social+data&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.info.usaid.gov/regions/lac/sesd/overview.htm LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2006-09-28 N1 - Availability - U S Agency Internat Development N1 - Document feature - table(s), chart(s) N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Diagnóstico sobre problemas ambientales urbanos en el Ecuador AN - 59777326; 1998-0209620 AB - Analyzes urban environmental problems, including water supply, sanitation, air pollution, industrial pollution, and solid waste disposal; Ecuador. JF - United States Agency for International Development; Corporación Oikos, July 1996. 128 pp. AU - Southgate, Douglas AU - and others Y1 - 1996/07// PY - 1996 DA - July 1996 SP - 128 PB - United States Agency for International Development; Corporación Oikos KW - Water supply -- Ecuador KW - Industrial waste -- Ecuador KW - Sanitation -- Ecuador KW - Sewage disposal -- Ecuador KW - Cities and towns -- Environmental conditions KW - Pollution -- Ecuador KW - Ecuador -- Environmental conditions KW - Refuse disposal -- Ecuador UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/59777326?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Southgate%2C+Douglas%3Band+others&rft.aulast=Southgate&rft.aufirst=Douglas&rft.date=1996-07-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Diagn%C3%B3stico+sobre+problemas+ambientales+urbanos+en+el+Ecuador&rft.title=Diagn%C3%B3stico+sobre+problemas+ambientales+urbanos+en+el+Ecuador&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - Spanish DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2006-09-28 N1 - Availability - U S Agency Internat Development pa; Oikos N1 - Document feature - bibl(s), table(s) N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Counternarcotics Certification Process for Major Drug Producing and Transit Countries AN - 1679099390; MD01365 AB - Agency for International Development asserts that U.S. should certify Mexico to avoid sending "wrong signal" about Mexican democratization efforts. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Policy and Program Coordination. Assistant Administrator AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Policy and Program Coordination. Assistant Administrator PY - 1996 SP - 3 KW - Gelbard, Robert S. KW - Bolivia KW - Cambodia KW - Colombia KW - Democratization KW - Development assistance KW - Drug certification KW - Haiti KW - Paraguay KW - Peru UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679099390?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_md&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Counternarcotics+Certification+Process+for+Major+Drug+Producing+and+Transit+Countries&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Policy+and+Program+Coordination.+Assistant+Administrator&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Policy+and+Program+Coordination.+Assistant+Administrator&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1996-01-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - U.S. overseas loans and grants and assistance from international organizations: (serves as Statistical Annex I to the Annual Development Coordination Committee Report to Congress) T2 - CONG-R-0105 AN - 59750993; 1997-0405190 AB - Countries receiving economic and military assistance and other government loans, broken down by recipient country. On cover: Obligations and loan authorizations, July 1, 1945-September 30, 1995. Covers A.I.D. activities, Food for Peace, the Peace Corps, international narcotics control, military assistance program, foreign military credit financing, international military education and training, transfer of excess defense articles, and Export-Import Bank loans. JF - United States Agency for International Development, 1996. v+283 pp. Y1 - 1996///0, PY - 1996 DA - 0, 1996 EP - v+283 PB - United States Agency for International Development KW - United States -- Military assistance program -- Statistics KW - Foreign loans -- Statistics KW - United States -- Economic assistance program -- Statistics KW - Government loans and grants -- United States -- Statistics KW - International relief -- Statistics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/59750993?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=v%2B283&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=U.S.+overseas+loans+and+grants+and+assistance+from+international+organizations%3A+%28serves+as+Statistical+Annex+I+to+the+Annual+Development+Coordination+Committee+Report+to+Congress%29&rft.title=U.S.+overseas+loans+and+grants+and+assistance+from+international+organizations%3A+%28serves+as+Statistical+Annex+I+to+the+Annual+Development+Coordination+Committee+Report+to+Congress%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2006-09-28 N1 - Availability - U S Agency Internat Development (22x28 cm) pa N1 - Document feature - table(s) N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Ethical Issues in Social Science Research with Special Reference to Sexual Behaviour Research AN - 61404904; 9514871 AB - Beginning with the philosophical origin of ethical principles that guide research, discussed are key ethical issues to be considered when designing & conducting social science research. Included are special precautions for research on adolescents, the purpose & properties of an informed consent procedure, & the formation & function of an ethical review committee. Special attention is given to research on sexual behavior, a topic that has generated much recent attention worldwide as scientists confront the epidemics of adolescent pregnancy, acquired immune deficiency syndrome, and sexually transmitted diseases. 19 References. Adapted from the source document. JF - Social Science and Medicine AU - Ringheim, Karin AD - Office Population USAID, Washington DC Y1 - 1995/06// PY - 1995 DA - June 1995 SP - 1691 EP - 1697 VL - 40 IS - 12 SN - 0277-9536, 0277-9536 KW - social science research, ethical issues KW - illustrative example KW - sexual behavior research KW - Sexual Behavior KW - Social Science Research KW - Research Ethics KW - article KW - 2499: policy, planning, forecasting; sociology of ethics & ethical decision making KW - 1940: the family and socialization; sociology of sexual behavior UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/61404904?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Social+Science+and+Medicine&rft.atitle=Ethical+Issues+in+Social+Science+Research+with+Special+Reference+to+Sexual+Behaviour+Research&rft.au=Ringheim%2C+Karin&rft.aulast=Ringheim&rft.aufirst=Karin&rft.date=1995-06-01&rft.volume=40&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=1691&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Social+Science+and+Medicine&rft.issn=02779536&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Sociological Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2007-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - CODEN - SSCMAW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Research Ethics; Social Science Research; Sexual Behavior ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Evidence for the acceptability of an injectable hormonal method for men. AN - 77501576; 7672104 JF - Family planning perspectives AU - Ringheim, K AD - Research Division, Office of Population, United States Agency for International Development (USAID), Washington, D.C., USA. PY - 1995 SP - 123 EP - 128 VL - 27 IS - 3 SN - 0014-7354, 0014-7354 KW - Contraceptive Agents, Male KW - 0 KW - Testosterone KW - 3XMK78S47O KW - testosterone enanthate KW - 7Z6522T8N9 KW - Index Medicus KW - Population KW - Male Contraception KW - Physiology KW - Endocrine System KW - Contraceptive Methods KW - Hormones KW - Injectables KW - Contraception KW - Method Acceptability KW - Family Planning KW - Contraceptive Usage KW - Contraception Research KW - Biology KW - Androgens KW - Sperm Count -- drug effects KW - Contraception Behavior KW - Motivation KW - Marriage -- psychology KW - Humans KW - Injections, Intramuscular KW - Adult KW - Clinical Trials as Topic KW - Middle Aged KW - Male KW - Testosterone -- analogs & derivatives KW - Testosterone -- administration & dosage KW - Patient Acceptance of Health Care KW - Testosterone -- adverse effects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/77501576?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Family+planning+perspectives&rft.atitle=Evidence+for+the+acceptability+of+an+injectable+hormonal+method+for+men.&rft.au=Ringheim%2C+K&rft.aulast=Ringheim&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=1995-05-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=123&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Family+planning+perspectives&rft.issn=00147354&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1995-10-17 N1 - Date created - 1995-10-17 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Knowledge, Attitude, and practices assessment concerning community conservation and participatory rural appraisal in the areas that neighbour the Kisite Mpunguti Marine park and reserve AN - 1780524045; PQ0002862810 AB - This Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices (KAP) survey and Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) was carried out by Community Wildlife Programme of the Kenya Wildlife Service as part of the activities of the USAID funded Conservation of Biodiverse Resources Areas (COBRA) project. The survey and PRA methods were combined and carried out in August 1995 in all villages that neighbour the Kisite Mpunguti Marine Park and Reserve. A sample of 152 respondents were interviewed for the survey while the whole community participated in the PRA. The main objectives of the survey and PRA included: to understand villages existing natural resources, their use and conservation; focus on rural communities' attitudes towards conservation especially of vulnerable ecosystems; to w1derstand existing conservation related practices relevant to the development of the area by focusing on natural resources; Provide community participation in identifying social issues, problems and solutions of resource use and conservation; Form a base for future monitoring of trends of change in' knowledge, attitudes and practice towards conservation of natural resources; Provide a management plan for community wildlife program for community participation in natural resource sustainable utilization. This report is divided into two parts with Part One reporting on the results of the KAP survey and Part Two reporting on the PRA. This survey was adapted from those carried out by the African Wildlife Foundation around Tsavo and Amboseli National Parks. A pre-designed survey instrument was tested and implemented by a team of local enumerators. They asked open ended questions and ticked the answers in the appropriate boxes of the survey instrument. The survey data was then analysed by David Sumba using FOXPRO. This report summarises the key findings and can be used to derive a basis for evaluating the effectiveness of the activities of CWS in this area. This report identifies a number of key monitoring indicators that can be used for follow-up on the communities and CWS activities and these include: (1) Reduced incidents of human wildlife conflict reported to KWS (2 ) Improved reporting mechanism for human wildlife conflicts; (3) Increased visits to the park by the communities; (4) Reduced fishing-in the park by fishermen; (5) Decrease in ranger and fishermen conflicts; (6) Increase tourist oriented facilities to tap market from tourists; (7) Increased community based conservation programs to promote proper use of mangrove; trees, reduce charcoal burning, check water pollution and apply proper fishing methods; (8) Diversification in other income generating activities away from fishing e.g. small business, fish transportation and marketing; (9) Organized fish marketing; reliable market and use of modem equipment like cold storage Facilities; (10) Increased visits by KWS and government officials to create more awareness on conservation and government policy for area development respectively. Increased dependency on government and KWS officials for advise on development; (11) Increased community initiated education based projects. The PRA on the other hand was implemented after the KAP survey and covered the villages that has been surveyed. The standard PRA methodology was adopted for this exercise. During the last days of the KAP survey, the team members to every area undertook to arrange community meetings that would form the basis of the PRA. Chiefs and village elders were contacted to mobilise the community for this activity. It was interesting to see how the community participated in all the stages of data collection and for each village area, a specific Community Action Plan (CAP) was formulated. AU - Mwadzaya, H AU - Ndung'u, M AU - Sumba, D Y1 - 1995///0, PY - 1995 DA - 0, 1995 SP - 69 KW - Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Marine KW - Resource management KW - Resource conservation KW - Kenya, Coast, Kwale, Mpunguti KW - Man-induced effects KW - Kenya KW - Potential resources KW - Protected resources KW - ISW, Kenya, Coast, Kwale, Kisite Marine Natl., Park KW - Kenya, Coast, Kwale, Kisite KW - Natural resources KW - Marketing KW - Marine parks KW - Africa KW - Conservation KW - Resource surveys KW - ISW, Kenya, Coast, Kwale, Mpunguti Marine Natl. Park KW - Fish KW - Disputes KW - Environment management KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4080:Pollution - Control and Prevention UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1780524045?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Mwadzaya%2C+H%3BNdung%27u%2C+M%3BSumba%2C+D&rft.aulast=Mwadzaya&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=69&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Knowledge%2C+Attitude%2C+and+practices+assessment+concerning+community+conservation+and+participatory+rural+appraisal+in+the+areas+that+neighbour+the+Kisite+Mpunguti+Marine+park+and+reserve&rft.title=Knowledge%2C+Attitude%2C+and+practices+assessment+concerning+community+conservation+and+participatory+rural+appraisal+in+the+areas+that+neighbour+the+Kisite+Mpunguti+Marine+park+and+reserve&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://hdl.handle.net/1834/7412 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2016-04-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Physical medium: Printed matter, Internet N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Education Policy Formation in Africa: A Comparative Study of Five Countries. Technical Paper No. 12. AN - 62705456; ED384958 AB - This publication contains a set of five case studies and two analytical overview chapters that lay the foundation for a deeper understanding of the process of educational policy formation in Africa. Reflecting developments until late 1992, the cases include Botswana, Tanzania, Uganda, Mali, and Senegal. The articles describe and analyze current approaches to educational policy formation. Specifically, the case studies examine the policy-making process, the policy product, and the policy environment. Each of the cases contains a summary table of key policy events and a detailed bibliography of the major educational policy documents. Most cases provide a more detailed description of policy making in recent years, including an analysis of the role of major donors, the influences of political and economic events at the national level, and the extent that external factors have driven internal policy making. The contents are: (1) "Introduction and Overview" (David R. Evans); (2) "Case Summaries" (Jeanne Moulton); (3) "Education Policy Formation in Anglophone Africa: The Work of Education Commissions" (Ash Hartwell); (4) "Education Policy Formation in Botswana: The Transformation of Traditional Politics" (Jakes Swartland and Ash Hartwell); (5) "Education Policy in Tanzania: Self-Reliance and Dependence" (Joel Samoff); (6) "Education Policy Formation in Uganda: Continuity Amid Change" (David R. Evans and W. Senteza Kajubi); (7) "Education Policy Formation in Francophone Sub-Saharan Africa" (Francois Orivel and Christopher Shaw); (8) "Education Policy Formation in Mali: As a Response to Political Crisis" (Mamadou Bagayoko and Jeff Hittenberger); and (9) "Education Policy Formation in Senegal: Evolutionary Not Revolutionary" (William M. Rideout, Jr. and Mamadou Bagayoko). References accompany each chapter. (LMI) AU - Evans, David R. Y1 - 1994/06// PY - 1994 DA - June 1994 SP - 230 KW - Africa KW - ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE) KW - Elementary Secondary Education KW - Economic Development KW - Educational History KW - Developing Nations KW - Foreign Countries KW - Program Implementation KW - Educational Change KW - Comparative Education KW - Policy Formation KW - Educational Policy KW - Educational Planning KW - Policy Analysis KW - Governance UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/62705456?accountid=14244 LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-24 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Education and the Consolidation of Democracy in Latin America: Innovations To Provide Quality Basic Education with Equity. Advocacy Series Education and Development 4. AN - 62786086; ED371997 AB - Three case studies show innovative education programs that provide quality basic education with equity. After explaining the significance of educational innovation of democracy in Latin America and the constraints to educational development, the investigation of the three programs follows. The program of Fe y Alegria (Faith and Joy) in 12 countries shows that it is possible to mobilize teachers and communities to provide quality education to the most disadvantaged. This program offers a successful model of partnerships between governments and private sectors. The program of Escuela Nueva in Colombia illustrates that it is possible to teach children in rural schools with few teachers and that those children can learn basic skills and complete primary education. The principle design of the program is active learning and providing children opportunities to progress at their own pace. The Programa de las 900 Escuelas in Chile shows that a society can choose to give more resources to those who have less and that it is a productive investment. These three cases provide direct channels to consolidation for democracy in the region and models for others to follow. Eight lessons develop from the case studies and serve as guiding principles in the design of future educational innovations: (1) a sense of mission; (2) the role of community; (3) democratic leadership; (4) strict and lean management; (5) resources and donor support; (6) political awareness; (7) open communication systems; and (8) teacher training. Five tables provide statistical information about student enrollment and the schools. (CK) AU - Reimers, Fernando Y1 - 1993 PY - 1993 DA - 1993 SP - 44 KW - Chile KW - Latin America KW - Colombia KW - ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE) KW - Administrators KW - Policymakers KW - Practitioners KW - Researchers KW - Government School Relationship KW - Government Role KW - Equal Education KW - Democracy KW - Educational Improvement KW - Outcomes of Education KW - Demonstration Programs KW - Foreign Countries KW - Educational Development KW - Educational Change KW - Educational Innovation KW - Educational Quality UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/62786086?accountid=14244 LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-24 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Future Caribbean donor landscapes: a geographic interpretation of contemporary trends AN - 19917518; 5564429 AB - Economic and political changes are reshaping the international donor landscape in the Caribbean. The Third World itself is being redefined as global economic and political events redirect donor alignments. Economic hard times and domestic needs make foreign aid less attractive to rich nations. Funding from non-governmental organizations and the private sector will increasingly influence the type and size of activities. Projects will be multi-sectoral, and institutional rather than infrastructural. Donors will restate goals and types of programmes, offer new sources of funding through multilateral agencies and NGO co-financing, and share environmental responsibilities with NGOs and local organizations. Expect more attention to sustainable production rather than conservation for conservation's sake; environmental policies, and environmental analyses of other policies including externally-imposed policies; legislation, regulation and enforcement and `harmonizing' on regional bases; integration of environmental elements into sectoral and multi-sectoral projects; environmental assessment guidelines for local or community organizations; private sector participation in resource conservation, and environmentally sustainable production. All of these will take place in a Caribbean region defined by environmental characteristics and trade agreements rather than cultural and political distinctions. Some of geography's most enduring traditions offer contexts for analyses. JF - Caribbean Geography: A Journal of Geography for the Region AU - Wilken, G C AD - Regional Environmental Advisor Caribbean, United States Agency for International Development (USAID), Barbados Y1 - 1992/09// PY - 1992 DA - Sep 1992 SP - 215 EP - 222 VL - 3 IS - 4 SN - 0252-9939, 0252-9939 KW - environmental assessment KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Human Population KW - Politics KW - Non-governmental organizations KW - Economics KW - Caribbean KW - Conservation KW - Sustainable development KW - Regulation KW - Geography KW - Developing countries KW - Environmental policy KW - Legislation KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - M1 330:Environmental Law, Regulations & Policy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19917518?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Caribbean+Geography%3A+A+Journal+of+Geography+for+the+Region&rft.atitle=Future+Caribbean+donor+landscapes%3A+a+geographic+interpretation+of+contemporary+trends&rft.au=Wilken%2C+G+C&rft.aulast=Wilken&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=1992-09-01&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=215&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Caribbean+Geography%3A+A+Journal+of+Geography+for+the+Region&rft.issn=02529939&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2003-02-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Special Issue: Environment and Development in small island states. N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-24 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Non-governmental organizations; Politics; Economics; Sustainable development; Conservation; Regulation; Geography; Environmental policy; Developing countries; Legislation; Caribbean ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Structure and function of African floodplains AN - 17468513; 4674735 AB - In Africa, floodplains often cover enormous areas. They represent a formidable dry season refuge for the indigenous flora and fauna, but at the same time they have a large potential for the intensive, highly productive agriculture and hydropower production so desperately needed in Africa. The main topographic features of the larger floodplains are reviewed in this paper, along with a general insight into water relations, nutrient dynamics, productivity, species distribution and changes in vegetation induced by present management practice. The question is raised of whether floodplains will survive in the face of development, and a call is made for alternative management strategies. JF - Journal of East African natural history. AU - Gaudet, J J AD - United States Agency for International Development Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 1 EP - 32 VL - 82 IS - 199 SN - 0012-8317, 0012-8317 KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources KW - Rivers KW - Biological production KW - Resource management KW - Topographic features KW - Ecological distribution KW - Flora KW - Water resources KW - Freshwater KW - Nutrient cycles KW - Fauna KW - Flood plains KW - Africa KW - Q2 09171:Dynamics of lakes and rivers KW - Q5 08521:Mechanical and natural changes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17468513?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+East+African+natural+history.&rft.atitle=Structure+and+function+of+African+floodplains&rft.au=Gaudet%2C+J+J&rft.aulast=Gaudet&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=82&rft.issue=199&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+East+African+natural+history.&rft.issn=00128317&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Incls. 79 refs. N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Rivers; Resource management; Biological production; Fauna; Topographic features; Flood plains; Ecological distribution; Flora; Water resources; Nutrient cycles; Africa; Freshwater ER - TY - GEN T1 - Counter-narcotics Summit Task Force AN - 1679101994; MD01073 AB - Advises on Agency for International Development's representative for San Antonio summit meetings and recommends that alternative development be added to agenda. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America and the Caribbean. Office of South American and Mexican Affairs AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America and the Caribbean. Office of South American and Mexican Affairs PY - 1991 SP - 1 KW - Becker, David C. KW - Patterson, Anne W. KW - Drug Summit in San Antonio, Texas (1992) KW - Interagency cooperation KW - Rural development KW - McDonald, Ann KW - McDonald, Ann UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679101994?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_md&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Counter-narcotics+Summit+Task+Force&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America+and+the+Caribbean.+Office+of+South+American+and+Mexican+Affairs&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America+and+the+Caribbean.+Office+of+South+American+and+Mexican+Affairs&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1991-11-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum N1 - People - McDonald, Ann N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Patterns of Nearshore Sediment Transport Along the Nile Delta, Egypt AN - 19126117; 9206377 AB - The nearshore sediment transport system along the Nile Delta has been analyzed using information on: (1) the response of beaches to the construction of engineering structures; (2) the forms of geomorphological shoreline features; (3) large-scale changes in shoreline orientations due to erosion and accretion; and (4) longshore variations in beach sand mineralogy and grain sizes. The analyses reveal local patterns of erosion and accretion that have resulted from the interruption of the longshore sediment transport by jetties and groins. Also, the major erosion of promontories adjacent to the mouths of the Rosetta and Damietta branches of the Nile River has been brought about by the cutoff of the supply of river sand by the construction of the High Aswan Dam. Major zones of shoreline accretion are positioned to the east of these eroding promontories, demonstrating that there are strong longshore gradients causing eastward sand transport. The variation east of the Rosetta Branch has been quantitatively evaluated from the patterns of erosion and accretion, based on sediment-continuity considerations. A similar delta-wide comparison is made between the patterns of longshore sediment movements found in this study and those calculated by others from wave-refraction diagrams. Based on the various lines of evidence for beach erosion, longshore sediment transport and shoreline accretion, four nearly self-contained cells have been identified in the littoral zone of the Nile Delta: Abu Quir Bay, the eastern flanks of the Rosetta and Damietta Promontories, and the Burullus central-delta region. While sand transport is primarily directed toward the east, the four cells are defined on the basis of local reversals and along-coast variations. The recognition of these cells and the understanding of their sediment-transport paths can assist scientists and engineers in dealing with the major erosion problems along the Nile Delta. (Author's abstract) JF - Coastal Engineering COENDE, Vol. 15, No. 5/6, p 409-429, October 1991. 11 fig, 39 ref. United States Agency for International Development, Grant No. 263-0132. AU - Frihy, O E AU - Fanos, A M AU - Khafagy, A M AU - Komar, P D AD - Coastal Research Institute, 15, El Pharaana St., El Shallalat, 21514 Alexandria, Egypt Y1 - 1991/10// PY - 1991 DA - Oct 1991 KW - Water Resources Abstracts KW - *Nearshore processes KW - *Nile River Delta KW - *Sediment transport KW - Accretion KW - Coastal geomorphology KW - Dams KW - Egypt KW - Erosion KW - Groins KW - Jetties KW - Longshore currents KW - Mineralogy KW - Particle size KW - Sand KW - SW 0835:Streamflow and runoff KW - SW 0870:Erosion and sedimentation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19126117?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Patterns+of+Nearshore+Sediment+Transport+Along+the+Nile+Delta%2C+Egypt&rft.au=Frihy%2C+O+E%3BFanos%2C+A+M%3BKhafagy%2C+A+M%3BKomar%2C+P+D&rft.aulast=Frihy&rft.aufirst=O&rft.date=1991-10-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-14 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Root Zone Water Balances of Three Low-Input Millet Fields in Niger, West Africa AN - 19099152; 9104504 AB - It is often assumed that pearl millet (Pennisetum americanum L.) production is limited by water supply despite the fact that little published data exist on water balances of low-input millet fields. A study was conducted on sandy soils in Niger, West Africa, during the 1985 growing season. Fields were near the villages of Chikal, N'Dounga, and Kala Pate, which received 223, 344, and 428 mm of total rainfall, respectively. Water balances were calculated to the depth of maximum root penetration, which was determined at harvest by digging pits. Measurements were made using a field-calibrated neutron probe and nonrecording rain gages. Results indicate that depth of maximum root penetration was not correlated with rainfall received after planting. Seasonal crop water supply was greatest at N'Dounga, where root development was greatest. Drainage below the zone of maximum root penetration was significant at Kala Pate at 43 days after sowing, when cumulative rainfall was only 143 mm, but negligible at the other sites. Drainage could not be separated from evapotranspiration at Kala Pate 67 days after sowing and thereafter. Total evapotranspiration was 272 mm at N 'Dounga and 201 mm at Chikal. Cumulative change in water storage in the zone of maximum root penetration was 0 mm at Chikal, 39 mm at N'Dounga, and 46 mm at Kala Pate. Based on the amount of water held above minus 1500 kPa in the zone of maximum root penetration and profile water distribution, it can be concluded that water supply was the primary limiting constraint only at Chikal in 1985. Similar conclusions were obtained using the amount of root zone water held above minus 100 kPa. Water supply may not be assumed a priori to be the primary production constraint to low input millet fields. (Author 's abstract) JF - Agronomy Journal AGJOAT, Vol. 82, No. 4, p 813-819, July/August 1990. 9 fig, 1 tab, 22 ref. United States Agency for International Development grant TropSoils CRSP DAN 1311. AU - Lascano, R J AU - Wendt, C W AU - Payne, WA AD - Texas A and M Univ Y1 - 1990/07// PY - 1990 DA - Jul 1990 KW - Water Resources Abstracts KW - Agronomy Hydrologic budget Niger Plant water potential Rainfall KW - Root zone Soil-water-plant relationships Drainage KW - Evapotranspiration Grain crops Hay Rain gages Roots Water supply KW - West Africa KW - SW 0860:Water and plants KW - SW 1060:Conservation in agricultural use UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19099152?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Root+Zone+Water+Balances+of+Three+Low-Input+Millet+Fields+in+Niger%2C+West+Africa&rft.au=Lascano%2C+R+J%3BWendt%2C+C+W%3BPayne%2C+WA&rft.aulast=Lascano&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1990-07-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-14 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - U.S. economic foreign aid - a case study of the United States Agency for International Development T2 - Foreign economic policy of the United States AN - 37354263; 1138799 JF - U.S. economic foreign aid - a case study of the United States Agency for International Development AU - Porter, David Y1 - 1990 PY - 1990 DA - 1990 SP - 287 EP - xiv, 287 (ill) PB - Garland Pub SN - 0824074661 KW - Political Science KW - U.S.A. KW - Foreign aid UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/37354263?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/International+Bibliography+of+the+Social+Sciences+%28IBSS%29&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Porter%2C+David&rft.aulast=Porter&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=1990-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=xiv&rft.isbn=0824074661&rft.btitle=U.S.+economic+foreign+aid+-+a+case+study+of+the+United+States+Agency+for+International+Development&rft.title=U.S.+economic+foreign+aid+-+a+case+study+of+the+United+States+Agency+for+International+Development&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) N1 - Date revised - 2013-06-12 N1 - SuppNotes - Includes bibliographical references (p.280-287) N1 - Last updated - 2013-09-16 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Fate of Added Nitrate and Ammonium-Nitrogen Entering a Louisiana Gulf Coast Swamp Forest AN - 19027808; 8807424 AB - Added nitrogen-15 labeled inorganic nitrogen was used to determine the significance of nitrification-denitrification in flooded swamp soil in removing nitrogen. Nitrogen-15 labeled (NH2)2SO4 and KNO3 were added to replicated plots in a swamp forest receiving agricultural runoff. Nitrous oxide and N2 fluxes were measured and maximum fluxes were estimated at 24g N/sq m/yr and 110 g N/sq m/yr, respectively. The capacity of the swamp forest to remove large quantities of nitrogen via nitrification-denitrification processes was demonstrated. (Author 's abstract) JF - Journal Water Pollution Control Federation JWPFA5 Vol. 60, No. 3, p 386-390, March 1988. 4 fig, 1 tab, 21 ref. NSF Grant BSR-8414006 and United States Agency for International Development Grant DAN-1406-G-SS-4091-00. AU - Lindau, C W AU - De Laune, RD AU - Jones, G L AD - Louisiana State Univ. Baton Rouge. Nuclear Science Center Y1 - 1988/03// PY - 1988 DA - Mar 1988 KW - Water Resources Abstracts KW - Fate of pollutants KW - Agricultural runoff KW - Municipal wastewater KW - Swamps KW - Nitrification KW - Denitrification KW - Nitrates KW - Ammonium nitrogen KW - Louisiana KW - SW 3020:Sources and fate of pollution UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19027808?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Fate+of+Added+Nitrate+and+Ammonium-Nitrogen+Entering+a+Louisiana+Gulf+Coast+Swamp+Forest&rft.au=Lindau%2C+C+W%3BDe+Laune%2C+RD%3BJones%2C+G+L&rft.aulast=Lindau&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=1988-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-14 ER - TY - NEWS T1 - The Complexity of Africa AN - 139330382 AB - Paul Harrison's piece on Africa [op-ed, Aug. 16] helps to correct the mostly negative image of Africa. Not all the news is bad: Africa is indeed capable of feeding itself. However, a few points in the piece need to be clarified, lest they mislead the reader. JF - The Washington Post (1974-Current file) AU - CHARLES L. GLADSON Assistant Administrator, Bureau for Africa Agency for International Development Washington Y1 - 1987/09/15/ PY - 1987 DA - 1987 Sep 15 SP - 1 CY - Washington, D.C. SN - 01908286 KW - General Interest Periodicals--United States UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/139330382?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahnpwashingtonpost&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post+%281974-Current+file%29&rft.atitle=The+Complexity+of+Africa&rft.au=CHARLES+L.+GLADSON+Assistant+Administrator%2C+Bureau+for+Africa+Agency+for+International+Development+Washington&rft.aulast=CHARLES+L.+GLADSON+Assistant+Administrator&rft.aufirst=Bureau+for+Africa+Agency+for+International+Development&rft.date=1987-09-15&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=A22&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Washington+Post+%281974-Current+file%29&rft.issn=01908286&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Historical Newspapers: The Washington Post N1 - Copyright - Copyright The Washington Post Company Sep 15, 1987 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-28 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Caribbean marine resources: opportunities for economic development and management AN - 59433054; 1987-1902865 AB - Contents: Nearshore marine habitats; Fisheries and mariculture resources; Geological and non-living resources; Human resources: education, training and technical support. JF - Office of Development Resources, Bureau of Latin America and the Caribbean, United States Agency for International Development, Washington, DC 20523, March 1987. ii+91 pp. Y1 - 1987/03// PY - 1987 DA - March 1987 EP - ii+91 PB - Office of Development Resources, Bureau of Latin America and the Caribbean, United States Agency for International Development, Washington, DC 20523 KW - Marine resources KW - Caribbean region UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/59433054?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1987-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=ii%2B91&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Caribbean+marine+resources%3A+opportunities+for+economic+development+and+management&rft.title=Caribbean+marine+resources%3A+opportunities+for+economic+development+and+management&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2006-09-28 N1 - Availability - Office of Development Resources, Bureau of Latin America and the Caribbean, United States Agency for International Development, Washington, DC 20523 pa N1 - Document feature - bibl(s), il(s), table(s), map(s) N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Sand dune stabilization in central Somalia. AN - 14706011; 1560710 AB - Prosopis juliflora out-performed all other tree species. The largest trees have branches 3 m long after 15 months with extensive root systems. Survival of the seedlings is high and can be attributed to a lens of water approximately 1 m below the surface of the dune (deeper at the crest). Seedling roots, initiated during the rainy season, when the entire soil profile is wet, were able to reached this lens of moist sand. As part of a reforestation project in refugee impacted areas of Somalia, a sand dune stabilization pilot project was started in June, 1983, in the Hiiraan region of central Somalia. Thirty ha of the 5.6 km super(2) of broken sands have been crosshatched with Commiphora) (sp.) cuttings and then planted with trees. JF - Forest Ecology and Management [FOR. ECOL. MANAGE.]. Vol. 16, no. 1-4. 1986. AU - Zollner, D A2 - Felker, P (ed) Y1 - 1986 PY - 1986 DA - 1986 KW - stabilization KW - land management KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - dunes KW - Somalia KW - D 04700:Management KW - D 04715:Reclamation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/14706011?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Ecology+Abstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Zollner%2C+D&rft.aulast=Zollner&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1986-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Sand+dune+stabilization+in+central+Somalia.&rft.title=Sand+dune+stabilization+in+central+Somalia.&rft.issn=03781127&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-12 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Summarized Version of the Polos de Desarrollo Program AN - 1679121408; GU01023 AB - Describes "Development Poles Plan" to resettle displaced persons and rebuild communities in rural "model villages" destroyed by civil war. AU - United States. Agency for International Development AD - United States. Agency for International Development PY - 1984 SP - 3 KW - Schiveley, Lynn KW - Displaced persons KW - Mejía Víctores Administration (1983-1986) KW - Resettlement UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679121408?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Summarized+Version+of+the+Polos+de+Desarrollo+Program&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1984-10-19&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Guatemala. National Reconstruction Committee N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - NEWS T1 - Aid to Our Southern Neighbors AN - 147512447 AB - A June 12 Post article entitled "Nation-by-Nation Survey of Southern Neighbors" was accompanied by a map of Central America showing figures purported to be the fiscal year 1984 U.S. government request for economic and military assistance for those countries. JF - The Washington Post (1974-Current file) AU - OTTO J. REICH Assistant Administrator, Bureau for Latin America and the Caribbean, Agency for International Development Washington Y1 - 1983/06/25/ PY - 1983 DA - 1983 Jun 25 SP - 1 CY - Washington, D.C. SN - 01908286 KW - General Interest Periodicals--United States UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/147512447?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahnpwashingtonpost&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post+%281974-Current+file%29&rft.atitle=Aid+to+Our+Southern+Neighbors&rft.au=OTTO+J.+REICH+Assistant+Administrator%2C+Bureau+for+Latin+America+and+the+Caribbean%2C+Agency+for+International+Development+Washington&rft.aulast=OTTO+J.+REICH+Assistant+Administrator&rft.aufirst=Bureau+for+Latin+America+and+the&rft.date=1983-06-25&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=A18&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Washington+Post+%281974-Current+file%29&rft.issn=01908286&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Historical Newspapers: The Washington Post N1 - Copyright - Copyright The Washington Post Company Jun 25, 1983 N1 - Last updated - 2012-04-02 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A Water Quality Assessment of Development in the Senegal River Basin AN - 19248155; 8201740 AB - The impacts of proposed water resources development in the Senegal River basin were studied with mathematical modeling and examination of case histories. This paper concerns the water quality aspect of the environmental assessment, which also draws on nine other major disciplines. Although this basin is relatively undeveloped, analytical techniques for more highly developed basins were successfully used. It was concluded that the proposed development plans should have minor negative impact on water quality in the basin. However, the Diama Dam, built to prevent salt water intrusion into the upper river, will adversely affect spawning of marine and estuarine fish. Dissolved oxygen in the river would remain high and more uniform with the aid of flow regulation. Minimum dissolved oxygen concentrations in the estuary would be lower, reaching a projected 1 mg per liter by 2028. Other projects under consideration are the Manantali Dam for flow regulation and hydropower, irrigated agriculture, dredging for improved navigation, and industrial and municipal development. The reservoir created by Manantali Dam will initially be eutrophic due to nutrient releases and organic matter from inundation of 480 sq km of savanna forest. For the first few years aquatic vegetation could be a nuisance, and fish productivity would be high. The low dissolved oxygen concentration in the first 20 km of river below the dam would be hazardous to aquatic life. Similar lakes in Africa usually take about 5 years to evolve into a mesotrophic state. Agricultural fertilizers and pesticides will have a minor impact on water quality if proper practices are used. Dissolved solids in the river should not increase beyond 150 mg per liter with proper irrigation practices. (Cassar-FRC) JF - Water Resources Bulletin Vol 17, No 3, p 466-473, June, 1981. 8 Fig, 2 Tab, 11 Ref. AU - Gould AD - Agency for International Development Washington, DC. Bureau for Africa Y1 - 1981/06// PY - 1981 DA - Jun 1981 KW - Water Resources Abstracts KW - Water quality KW - Environmental effects KW - River basin development KW - Senegal River KW - Africa KW - Model studies KW - Mathematical models KW - Aquatic life KW - Dams KW - Water resources development KW - Agriculture KW - Irrigation KW - Fish KW - Dredging KW - Sediment yield KW - Dissolved oxygen KW - Estuaries KW - Saline water barriers KW - SW 4070:Ecological impact of water development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19248155?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=A+Water+Quality+Assessment+of+Development+in+the+Senegal+River+Basin&rft.au=Gould&rft.aulast=Gould&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1981-06-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-14 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Income distribution, employment and social well-being in Guatemala: a survey AN - 839152565; 648390 JF - Income distribution, employment and social well-being in Guatemala: a survey AU - Graber, Eric Y1 - 1980 PY - 1980 DA - 1980 SP - 65 PB - Rural Development Division, Bureau for Latin America and the Caribbean, Agency for International Development KW - Economics KW - Guatemala KW - Income distribution KW - Employment UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/839152565?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/International+Bibliography+of+the+Social+Sciences+%28IBSS%29&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Graber%2C+Eric&rft.aulast=Graber&rft.aufirst=Eric&rft.date=1980-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Income+distribution%2C+employment+and+social+well-being+in+Guatemala%3A+a+survey&rft.title=Income+distribution%2C+employment+and+social+well-being+in+Guatemala%3A+a+survey&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) N1 - Date revised - 2013-06-12 N1 - Last updated - 2013-09-16 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Rural income distribution in Bolivia: a summary and evaluation of quantitative and qualitative information AN - 38150728; 54421c JF - Rural income distribution in Bolivia: a summary and evaluation of quantitative and qualitative information AU - Zuvekas, Clarence Y1 - 1977 PY - 1977 DA - 1977 SP - 81 PB - United States Agency for International Development KW - Economics KW - National income KW - Distribution KW - Income distribution KW - Bolivia UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/38150728?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/International+Bibliography+of+the+Social+Sciences+%28IBSS%29&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Zuvekas%2C+Clarence&rft.aulast=Zuvekas&rft.aufirst=Clarence&rft.date=1977-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Rural+income+distribution+in+Bolivia%3A+a+summary+and+evaluation+of+quantitative+and+qualitative+information&rft.title=Rural+income+distribution+in+Bolivia%3A+a+summary+and+evaluation+of+quantitative+and+qualitative+information&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) N1 - Date revised - 2013-06-12 N1 - SuppNotes - Rev ed N1 - Last updated - 2013-09-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Vietnam Economic Assistance--New Funding Request AN - 1679074120; VW01378 AB - Lists three approaches to requesting additional funding for humanitarian assistance to South Vietnam but argues for staying within already authorized funding limits. AU - United States. Agency for International Development AD - United States. Agency for International Development PY - 1975 SP - 3 KW - Habib, Philip C. KW - Civilian evacuation KW - Development assistance KW - Government appropriations and expenditures KW - Humanitarian assistance KW - Refugee assistance UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679074120?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_vw&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Vietnam+Economic+Assistance--New+Funding+Request&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1975-04-09&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum ; Location of original: Gerald R. Ford Library. Gerald R. Ford Papers. National Security Adviser. Presidential Country Files for East Asia and the Pacific. Box 19. Vietnam (17) N1 - Last updated - 2016-03-11 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Laterite and lateritic soils and other problem soils of the tropics; an engineering evaluation and highway study for United States Agency for International Development; Volume 1 AN - 50385912; 1979-027624 JF - Laterite and lateritic soils and other problem soils of the tropics; an engineering evaluation and highway study for United States Agency for International Development; Volume 1 AU - Morin, W J AU - Todor, P C Y1 - 1975 PY - 1975 DA - 1975 SP - 369 VL - AID/CSD 3682 KW - tropical environment KW - soils KW - soil group KW - stabilization KW - soil mechanics KW - Tropical humid soils KW - loading KW - clay mineralogy KW - genesis KW - South America KW - materials, properties KW - Africa KW - testing KW - Southeast Asia KW - Asia KW - slope stability KW - laterites KW - construction KW - Central America KW - roads KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50385912?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Morin%2C+W+J%3BTodor%2C+P+C&rft.aulast=Morin&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=1975-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Laterite+and+lateritic+soils+and+other+problem+soils+of+the+tropics%3B+an+engineering+evaluation+and+highway+study+for+United+States+Agency+for+International+Development%3B+Volume+1&rft.title=Laterite+and+lateritic+soils+and+other+problem+soils+of+the+tropics%3B+an+engineering+evaluation+and+highway+study+for+United+States+Agency+for+International+Development%3B+Volume+1&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1979-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 303 N1 - Availability - U. S. Agency Internatl. Dev., Washington, D.C., United States N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. tables, plates, sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-06 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Termination Phase-out Study: Public Safety Project-- Guatemala [Includes Attachments, Maps, and Charts] AN - 1679094212; GU00486 AB - Evaluates Public Safety Program in Guatemala in light of its termination; details history, structure, and operations of Guatemalan police forces and provides recommendations for further improvement. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety PY - 1974 SP - 96 KW - Communications equipment KW - Investigations KW - Joint operations centers KW - Police assistance KW - Police equipment KW - Police forces KW - Police training KW - Public Safety Programs KW - Riot control UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679094212?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Termination+Phase-out+Study%3A+Public+Safety+Project--+Guatemala+%5BIncludes+Attachments%2C+Maps%2C+and+Charts%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1974-07-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Guatemala. Ministry of Government. National Police; Guatemala. Ministry of Government. Treasury Police; International Police Academy; United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Report N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Termination Phase-Out Study: Public Safety Project, Colombia AN - 1679067135; CD00206 AB - Summarizes Colombia's internal security concerns; evaluates police, investigative, and security-related organizations; and recommends course of action for Colombian government, in light of congressionally-mandated termination of Public Safety Program. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety PY - 1974 SP - 79 KW - Criminal investigation KW - Drug control KW - Government budgeting KW - Internal security KW - Manpower needs KW - Organizational structure KW - Police assistance KW - Police equipment and supplies KW - Police training KW - Public Safety Programs KW - Telecommunications UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679067135?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_cd&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Termination+Phase-Out+Study%3A+Public+Safety+Project%2C+Colombia&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1974-04-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Colombia. Administrative Department of Security; Colombia. Inspector General; Colombia. Ministry of Finance. National Customs Service; Colombia. Ministry of Justice; Colombia. National Police N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Report; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Latin America Branch. Country File--Colombia. Box 32. IPS 2/Termination Phase-Out Study/Colombia, April 1974 N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Funding for RD/STRD Cadre AN - 1679088730; VW00062 AB - Describes measures to reallocate funds for support of pacification programs through December 31, 1974 and advises that no further funding will be available. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Mission to Vietnam AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Mission to Vietnam PY - 1973 SP - 1 KW - Martin, Graham A. KW - Civil Operations and Revolutionary Development Support KW - Pacification programs UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679088730?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_vw&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Funding+for+RD%2FSTRD+Cadre&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Mission+to+Vietnam&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Mission+to+Vietnam&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1973-12-11&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - United States. Department of Defense N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum ; Location of original: Gerald R. Ford Library. Gerald R. Ford Papers. National Security Adviser. Saigon Embassy Files-Graham Martin. Box 8. Ellsworth Bunker, Graham Martin, 1972-75, Miscellaneous N1 - Last updated - 2016-03-11 ER - TY - GEN T1 - [Mexican Internal Security, Police, and Narcotics Control; Best Available Copy] AN - 1679113459; MD00174 AB - Reviews composition of Mexican security forces, and provides background information for Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs agent. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety PY - 1973 SP - 14 KW - Bombings KW - Drug control assistance KW - Guerrillas KW - Internal security KW - Police UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679113459?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_md&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BMexican+Internal+Security%2C+Police%2C+and+Narcotics+Control%3B+Best+Available+Copy%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1973-09-15&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Mexico. Army; Mexico. Army. Air Force; Mexico. Attorney General's Office. Federal Highway Police; Mexico. Attorney General's Office. Federal Judicial Police; Mexico. Navy; Mexico. Secretariat of the Interior. Federal Security Directorate; United States. Department of Justice. Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Compendium; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Latin America Branch. Country File--Mexico. IPS 11 through Nassau IPS 16. Box 88. IPA 1 Situation Book Mexico, 1973-1974 N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Evaluation of AID Public Safety Communication Project in Colombia [Includes Charts, Maps, and Photographs] AN - 1679065714; CD00200 AB - Assesses Colombian National Police communications systems and recommends termination of full-time advisory assistance and reduction in U.S. support as program goals have been achieved. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety PY - 1973 SP - 73 KW - Manpower needs KW - Police assistance KW - Police training KW - Public Safety Programs KW - Radio equipment KW - Rural population KW - Telecommunications KW - Urban population KW - Katz, Paul KW - Katz, Paul UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679065714?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_cd&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Evaluation+of+AID+Public+Safety+Communication+Project+in+Colombia+%5BIncludes+Charts%2C+Maps%2C+and+Photographs%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1973-08-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Colombia. Administrative Department of Security; Colombia. National Police N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Report; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Latin America Branch. Country File--Colombia. Box 32. IPS 2-1/COARS and End of Tour Report/Colombia, 1968-1972 N1 - People - Katz, Paul N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Convertible foreign exchange deposit accounts and foreign private loans AN - 38245536; 189396c JF - Convertible foreign exchange deposit accounts and foreign private loans AU - Yaser, B S Y1 - 1973 PY - 1973 DA - 1973 PB - United States Agency for International Development KW - Economics KW - Foreign exchange KW - International monetary economics KW - International economics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/38245536?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/International+Bibliography+of+the+Social+Sciences+%28IBSS%29&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Yaser%2C+B+S&rft.aulast=Yaser&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=1973-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Convertible+foreign+exchange+deposit+accounts+and+foreign+private+loans&rft.title=Convertible+foreign+exchange+deposit+accounts+and+foreign+private+loans&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) N1 - Date revised - 2013-06-12 N1 - SuppNotes - 16l N1 - Last updated - 2013-09-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Consolidated Agency Reply to IGA Report on Foreign Assistance Act Financing of Narcotics Control--Mexico [Attached to Cover Memoranda Dated November 7 and 8, 1972] AN - 1679113477; MD00130 AB - Comments on State Department Inspector General for Foreign Assistance report assessing Mexico's counternarcotics efforts and oversight and use of U.S. narcotics aid. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America PY - 1972 SP - 7 KW - Hannah, John A. KW - Cocaine KW - Crop eradication KW - Drug control assistance KW - End-use monitoring KW - Helicopters KW - International intelligence cooperation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679113477?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_md&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Consolidated+Agency+Reply+to+IGA+Report+on+Foreign+Assistance+Act+Financing+of+Narcotics+Control--Mexico+%5BAttached+to+Cover+Memoranda+Dated+November+7+and+8%2C+1972%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1972-11-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - United States Embassy. Mexico; United States. Department of Justice. Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs; United States. Department of State. Inspector General of Foreign Assistance; United States. Department of the Treasury. Customs Service N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Information Memorandum; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Latin America Branch. Country File--Mexico. IPS 11 through Nassau IPS 16. Box 89. IPS 16 Narcotics Mexico, 1964-1970 N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Effectiveness of the Guatemalan Court System in Dealing with Subversives AN - 1679095965; GU00474 AB - Asserts that ineffectiveness of criminal courts is used to justify government-sponsored violence, delineates problems affecting judicial system, and concludes that situation is unlikely to improve. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch PY - 1972 SP - 2 KW - Government-sponsored violence KW - Investigations KW - Judges KW - Judicial system UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679095965?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Effectiveness+of+the+Guatemalan+Court+System+in+Dealing+with+Subversives&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1972-10-18&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Airgram; Location of original: Commission for Historical Clarification. AID, 8 N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Public Safety Activities: September 1972 [Includes Transcribed Interpretation of Deleted Text] AN - 1679094636; GU00473 AB - Reviews police operations, including response to violent incidents, police involvement in crimes, and problems associated with police leadership. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala PY - 1972 SP - 7 KW - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety KW - Communications equipment KW - Crime KW - Government-sponsored violence KW - Guatemalan Workers' Party Disappearances (1972) KW - Joint operations centers KW - Police administration KW - Police forces KW - Police operations KW - Police training KW - Public Safety Programs UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679094636?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Public+Safety+Activities%3A+September+1972+%5BIncludes+Transcribed+Interpretation+of+Deleted+Text%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1972-10-17&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Guatemala. Ministry of Government. National Police; Guatemala. Ministry of Government. National Police. Detective Corps; Guatemala. Ministry of Government. Treasury Police; Guatemalan Workers' Party; Rebel Armed Forces (Guatemala) N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Records of the Office of Public Safety N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Public Safety Report (U-127)--September 1972 AN - 1679093257; GU00472 AB - Describes violent incidents and human rights violations occurring in September 1972 and lists Public Safety Program support for police operations during month. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala PY - 1972 SP - 2 KW - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch KW - Crime KW - Guatemalan Workers' Party Disappearances (1972) KW - Human rights violations KW - Kidnappings KW - Murders KW - Police training UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679093257?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Public+Safety+Report+%28U-127%29--September+1972&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1972-10-17&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Guatemala. Ministry of Government. National Police; Rebel Armed Forces (Guatemala) N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Airgram; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Records of the Office of Public Safety N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Cambodia AN - 1679105114; VW00650 AB - Analyzes Cambodia's military expenditures, economic conditions, and "overall governmental" policy; discusses U.S. economic aid objectives. AU - United States. Agency for International Development AD - United States. Agency for International Development PY - 1972 SP - 6 KW - Economic assistance KW - Economic conditions KW - Military Assistance Program UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679105114?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_vw&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Cambodia&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1972-09-21&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - International Monetary Fund; Party of Democratic Kampuchea (Cambodia) N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Internal Paper ; Location of original: Gerald R. Ford Library. Gerald R. Ford Papers. National Security Adviser. NSC East Asian and Pacific Affairs Staff. Box 2. Cambodia-NSSM 152 (1) N1 - Last updated - 2016-03-11 ER - TY - GEN T1 - IGA Report on Foreign Assistance Act (FAA) Financing of Narcotics Control--Mexico AN - 1679100762; MD00129 AB - Summarizes report criticizing oversight of drug-control aid provided to Mexico and recommending improvements, including police training. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch PY - 1972 SP - 2 KW - Engle, Byron KW - Crop eradication KW - Drug control assistance KW - End-use monitoring KW - Foreign Assistance Act (1961) KW - Marijuana KW - Opium poppy KW - Police training UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679100762?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_md&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=IGA+Report+on+Foreign+Assistance+Act+%28FAA%29+Financing+of+Narcotics+Control--Mexico&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1972-07-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Mexico. Attorney General's Office. Federal Judicial Police; United States Embassy. Mexico. Narcotics Control Committee; United States. Department of Justice. Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum; Location of original: National Archives N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Mexico CASP [Country Analysis Strategy Paper] for F.Y. '73-'74 AN - 1679113119; MD00125 AB - Assesses need for Office of Public Safety police training in Mexico, noting that narcotics control is top priority, but that OPS will have smaller role than Customs Service and Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch PY - 1972 SP - 1 KW - Drug policy KW - Guerrillas KW - Internal security KW - Police training KW - McBride, Robert H. KW - McBride, Robert H. UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679113119?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_md&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Mexico+CASP+%5BCountry+Analysis+Strategy+Paper%5D+for+F.Y.+%2773-%2774&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1972-03-20&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Mexico. Army; United States. Department of Justice. Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs; United States. Department of the Treasury. Customs Service N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum for Record; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Latin America Branch. Country File--Mexico. IPS 1 through IPS 10-2. Box 88. IPS 2-3 Program Mexico, 1973 N1 - People - McBride, Robert H. N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Pat Holt Report [Includes Newspaper Clipping] AN - 1679096315; GU00464 AB - Defends Public Safety Program in light of press reports criticizing U.S. aid to repressive police forces. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala. Public Safety Division AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala. Public Safety Division PY - 1972 SP - 4 KW - Bowdler, William G. KW - Government-sponsored violence KW - Guatemalan security forces KW - News media KW - Police assistance KW - Police corruption KW - Polygraph examinations KW - Public Safety Programs KW - Holt, Pat M. KW - Holt, Pat M. UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679096315?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Pat+Holt+Report+%5BIncludes+Newspaper+Clipping%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala.+Public+Safety+Division&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala.+Public+Safety+Division&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1972-01-13&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Association of University Students (Guatemala); Guatemala. Ministry of Government. National Police N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum N1 - People - Holt, Pat M. N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Evaluation of the Public Safety Program: USAID--Guatemala [Blank Pages Not Included] AN - 1679095130; GU00462 AB - Evaluates Public Safety Program and recommends progressive reduction in police assistance while establishing self-sufficient forces by program's end in 1995. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety PY - 1971 SP - 239 KW - Arana Osorio Administration (1970-1974) KW - Communications equipment KW - Corruption KW - Counternarcotics KW - Government-sponsored violence KW - Guatemalan security forces KW - Insurgency KW - Investigations KW - Judicial system KW - Narcotics KW - Police assistance KW - Police equipment KW - Police training KW - Political conditions KW - Public Safety Programs KW - Records management KW - Rural areas KW - Statistics KW - Weapons KW - Fascell, Dante B. KW - Alvarado Robles, Genaro KW - Peralta Azurdia, Alfredo Enrique KW - Bowdler, William G. KW - Hurwitch, Robert A. KW - Bernal, Caesar P. KW - Hardin, Herbert O. KW - Ydígoras Fuentes, Miguel KW - Castillo Armas, Carlos KW - Morales Monterroso, Vicente KW - Mein, John Gordon KW - Fascell, Dante B. KW - Alvarado Robles, Genaro KW - Peralta Azurdia, Alfredo Enrique KW - Bowdler, William G. KW - Hurwitch, Robert A. KW - Bernal, Caesar P. KW - Hardin, Herbert O. KW - Ydígoras Fuentes, Miguel KW - Castillo Armas, Carlos KW - Morales Monterroso, Vicente KW - Mein, John Gordon UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679095130?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Evaluation+of+the+Public+Safety+Program%3A+USAID--Guatemala+%5BBlank+Pages+Not+Included%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1971-12-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Christian Democratic Party (Guatemala); Guatemala. Immigration Service; Guatemala. Judicial Police; Guatemala. Ministry of Government. National Police; Guatemala. Ministry of Government. National Police. Detective Corps; Guatemala. Ministry of Government. National Police. Identification Bureau; Guatemala. Ministry of Government. National Police. Training Academy; Guatemala. Ministry of Government. Treasury Police; Guatemala. Ministry of National Defense. General Staff. Mobile Military Police; Guatemalan Workers' Party; Inter-American Police Academy; International Criminal Police Organization; International Police Academy; Rebel Armed Forces (Guatemala); Revolutionary Armed Forces (Guatemala); Revolutionary Party (Guatemala); United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs. Subcommittee on Inter-American Affairs; United States. Department of State; United States. Southern Command. Military Group, Guatemala; United States Embassy. Guatemala N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Report; Location of original: U.S. Department of State Reading Room N1 - People - Alvarado Robles, Genaro; Bernal, Caesar P.; Bowdler, William G.; Castillo Armas, Carlos; Fascell, Dante B.; Hardin, Herbert O.; Hurwitch, Robert A.; Mein, John Gordon; Morales Monterroso, Vicente; Peralta Azurdia, Alfredo Enrique; Ydígoras Fuentes, Miguel N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - [Equipment Requested by Mexico; Includes Attachment] AN - 1679100599; MD00121 AB - Forwards list of military equipment requested by Mexico for drug-control operations and comments that it is "a lot of fire power." AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch PY - 1971 SP - 6 KW - Drug control assistance KW - Military equipment and supplies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679100599?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_md&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BEquipment+Requested+by+Mexico%3B+Includes+Attachment%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1971-08-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Routing Sheet; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Latin America Branch. Country File--Mexico. IPS 11 through Nassau IPS 16. Box 89. IPS 16 Narcotics Mexico, 1964-1970 N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - OPS/LA Summary and Comments on DOD Report, "Expansion of the Role and Mission of the Mobile Military Police" in Guatemala AN - 1679096128; GU00451 AB - Analyzes Guatemalan Congress's decree granting military police expanded power over civilian police forces and concludes it provides government with an "instant, non-threatening security force." AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch PY - 1971 SP - 2 KW - Civil-military relations KW - Guatemalan security forces KW - Police forces KW - State of siege KW - Hardin, Herbert O. KW - Hardin, Herbert O. UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679096128?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=OPS%2FLA+Summary+and+Comments+on+DOD+Report%2C+%22Expansion+of+the+Role+and+Mission+of+the+Mobile+Military+Police%22+in+Guatemala&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1971-07-18&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Guatemala. Congress; Guatemala. Ministry of Government. National Police; Guatemala. Ministry of Government. Treasury Police; Guatemala. Ministry of National Defense. General Staff. Mobile Military Police N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum; Location of original: National Archives N1 - People - Hardin, Herbert O. N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Guatemala IG Meeting AN - 1679095119; GU00449 AB - Interagency Group members advise against reducing security assistance; Robert Culbertson characterizes increase in killings as sign of police effectiveness and says "we should be gratified rather than shocked." AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch PY - 1971 SP - 2 KW - Government-sponsored violence KW - Military assistance KW - Police assistance KW - Political violence KW - Public Safety Programs KW - United States policy toward Guatemala KW - Culbertson, Robert E. KW - Bowdler, William G. KW - Hurwitch, Robert A. KW - Hardin, Herbert O. KW - Breen, John R. KW - Hewitt, Ashley C., Jr. KW - Culbertson, Robert E. KW - Bowdler, William G. KW - Hurwitch, Robert A. KW - Hardin, Herbert O. KW - Breen, John R. KW - Hewitt, Ashley C., Jr. UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679095119?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Guatemala+IG+Meeting&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1971-06-04&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Rebel Armed Forces (Guatemala); United States. Congress; United States. National Security Council. Interagency Group for Inter-American Affairs; United States. Southern Command. Military Group, Guatemala N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum for Record; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Records of the Office of Public Safety. Box 71 N1 - People - Bowdler, William G.; Breen, John R.; Culbertson, Robert E.; Hardin, Herbert O.; Hewitt, Ashley C., Jr.; Hurwitch, Robert A. N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Second Pre-IG Meeting to Review Guatemala CASP II for FY 73 AN - 1679095574; GU00446 AB - Interagency group considers withdrawing U.S. personnel or terminating aid in light of escalating government-sponsored violence. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch PY - 1971 SP - 2 KW - Government-sponsored violence KW - Military assistance KW - Police assistance KW - Political violence KW - Public Safety Programs KW - Misback, Louis E. KW - Breen, John R. KW - Keller, Peter R. KW - Melton, Richard H. KW - Misback, Louis E. KW - Breen, John R. KW - Keller, Peter R. KW - Melton, Richard H. UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679095574?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Second+Pre-IG+Meeting+to+Review+Guatemala+CASP+II+for+FY+73&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1971-05-14&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - United States. Southern Command. Military Group, Guatemala N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum for Record; Location of original: National Archives N1 - People - Breen, John R.; Keller, Peter R.; Melton, Richard H.; Misback, Louis E. N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Pre-IG Meeting to Review CASP II (Guatemala) and the British Honduras CASP AN - 1679092864; GU00443 AB - State Department personnel discuss effectiveness of U.S. programs in light of state of siege and heightened embassy security and examine perceived link between U.S. aid and repressive government forces. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch PY - 1971 SP - 2 KW - Government-sponsored violence KW - Police assistance KW - Public opinion KW - Public Safety Programs KW - State of siege KW - Wiggins, Guy A. KW - Beadleston, Alfred N. III KW - Hines, Richard KW - Dillon, Dorothy R. KW - Sidman, Barry KW - Breen, John R. KW - Lockard, James P. KW - Wiggins, Guy A. KW - Beadleston, Alfred N. III KW - Hines, Richard KW - Dillon, Dorothy R. KW - Sidman, Barry KW - Breen, John R. KW - Lockard, James P. UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679092864?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Pre-IG+Meeting+to+Review+CASP+II+%28Guatemala%29+and+the+British+Honduras+CASP&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1971-04-29&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum for Record; Location of original: National Archives N1 - People - Beadleston, Alfred N. III; Breen, John R.; Dillon, Dorothy R.; Hines, Richard; Lockard, James P.; Sidman, Barry; Wiggins, Guy A. N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Police Morale AN - 1679094920; GU00440 AB - Asserts guerrilla "harassment campaign" against police is undermining force morale, and lists number of police officers killed by guerrillas each year since 1967. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala. Public Safety Division AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala. Public Safety Division PY - 1971 SP - 2 KW - Davis, Nathaniel KW - Guerrilla tactics KW - Morale KW - Murders KW - Police forces KW - Urban insurgency UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679094920?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Police+Morale&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala.+Public+Safety+Division&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala.+Public+Safety+Division&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1971-02-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Guatemala. Ministry of Government. National Police N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Briefing Paper; Location of original: Commission for Historical Clarification. AID, 8 N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Public Safety Division Monthly Report, January 1971 [Attachments Not Included] AN - 1679095542; GU00439 AB - Reviews organizational changes, accomplishments, and needs of Guatemalan police forces under Public Safety Program in January 1971; describes raids on two insurgent safe houses, including guerrillas' central records center. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala PY - 1971 SP - 11 KW - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch KW - Communications equipment KW - Counterinsurgency operations KW - Police equipment KW - Police forces KW - Police training KW - Public Safety Programs KW - Sacatepéquez (Guatemala) KW - Safe houses KW - La Bruzza, Louis P. KW - Marroquín Pérez, Julio Ramiro KW - Hardin, Herbert O. KW - Brown, Gerald D. KW - Morales Monterroso, Vicente KW - La Bruzza, Louis P. KW - Marroquín Pérez, Julio Ramiro KW - Hardin, Herbert O. KW - Brown, Gerald D. KW - Morales Monterroso, Vicente UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679095542?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Public+Safety+Division+Monthly+Report%2C+January+1971+%5BAttachments+Not+Included%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1971-02-17&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Guatemala. Immigration Service; Guatemala. Judicial Police; Guatemala. Ministry of Government. National Police; Guatemala. Ministry of Government. National Police. Training Academy; Guatemala. Ministry of Government. Treasury Police N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Airgram; Location of original: National Archives N1 - People - Brown, Gerald D.; Hardin, Herbert O.; La Bruzza, Louis P.; Marroquín Pérez, Julio Ramiro; Morales Monterroso, Vicente N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Strengthening urban administration in developing countries with emphasis on Latin America AN - 38245203; 202787c JF - Strengthening urban administration in developing countries with emphasis on Latin America Y1 - 1971 PY - 1971 DA - 1971 EP - 62-3 PB - Office of International Affairs KW - Political Science KW - Local government KW - Latin America UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/38245203?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/International+Bibliography+of+the+Social+Sciences+%28IBSS%29&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1971-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=vii&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Strengthening+urban+administration+in+developing+countries+with+emphasis+on+Latin+America&rft.title=Strengthening+urban+administration+in+developing+countries+with+emphasis+on+Latin+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) N1 - Date revised - 2013-06-12 N1 - Last updated - 2013-09-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - [Information on Two Police Officers] AN - 1679096087; GU00433 AB - Comments on two Guatemalan police officers linked to torture and disappearances under Méndez administration, prospects for minister of government, and improvement in police force effectiveness and public image. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala PY - 1970 SP - 2 KW - Ellena, Peter KW - Disappearances KW - Police forces KW - Police officers KW - Public relations KW - Torture KW - Pezzullo, Lawrence A. KW - Pezzullo, Lawrence A. UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679096087?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BInformation+on+Two+Police+Officers%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1970-12-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Guatemala. Minister of Government; Guatemala. Ministry of Government. National Police; United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala. Public Safety Division N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Letter; Location of original: National Archives N1 - People - Pezzullo, Lawrence A. N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - [U.S. Assistance to Arana Government] AN - 1679093933; GU00426 AB - Agency for International Development officials in Washington note "serious risk" of providing police equipment to Guatemalan government and need to keep "close watch" on its use. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Administrator AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Administrator PY - 1970 SP - 1 KW - Hannah, John A. KW - Police assistance KW - Police equipment KW - Public Safety Programs KW - Arana Osorio, Carlos KW - Stern, Ernest KW - Arana Osorio, Carlos KW - Stern, Ernest UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679093933?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BU.S.+Assistance+to+Arana+Government%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Administrator&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Administrator&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1970-07-15&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Note; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Records of the Office of Public Safety. Box 71 N1 - People - Arana Osorio, Carlos; Stern, Ernest N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Guatemala--Public Safety Expedited Procurement AN - 1679095508; GU00425 AB - Lists police equipment being expeditiously delivered to Guatemala as part of Public Safety Program. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Technical Services Division AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Technical Services Division PY - 1970 SP - 1 KW - Breen, John R. KW - Police assistance KW - Police equipment KW - Public Safety Programs UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679095508?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Guatemala--Public+Safety+Expedited+Procurement&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Technical+Services+Division&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Technical+Services+Division&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1970-07-02&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - United States Embassy. Guatemala N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Records of the Office of Public Safety. Box 71 N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - [Rapid Development Police Project; Tabs Not Included] AN - 1679093981; GU00422 AB - Approves immediate funding of equipment deliveries for Rapid Police Development Project for Guatemala. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America PY - 1970 SP - 3 KW - Hannah, John A. KW - Police assistance KW - Police equipment KW - Public Safety Programs KW - Passman, Otto E. KW - Davis, Nathaniel KW - Arana Osorio, Carlos KW - McGee, Gale W. KW - Méndez Montenegro, Julio César KW - Passman, Otto E. KW - Davis, Nathaniel KW - Arana Osorio, Carlos KW - McGee, Gale W. KW - Méndez Montenegro, Julio César UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679093981?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BRapid+Development+Police+Project%3B+Tabs+Not+Included%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1970-06-02&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety; United States. Congress N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Action Memorandum; Location of original: Commission for Historical Clarification. AID, 8 N1 - People - Arana Osorio, Carlos; Davis, Nathaniel; McGee, Gale W.; Méndez Montenegro, Julio César; Passman, Otto E. N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Guatemala--Additional Thoughts regarding Hardin's "Rapid Police Development Project" AN - 1679093444; GU00412 AB - Suggests creating joint communications center for Guatemalan police forces, tactical squad to conduct covert neighborhood surveillance, and assault team to carry out high-risk arrests as part of U.S. police assistance program. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division PY - 1970 SP - 1 KW - Powell, David R. KW - Communications facilities KW - Counterinsurgency KW - Intelligence collection KW - Police assistance KW - Police training KW - Public Safety Programs KW - Surveillance KW - Urban insurgency KW - Hardin, Herbert O. KW - Hardin, Herbert O. UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679093444?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Guatemala--Additional+Thoughts+regarding+Hardin%27s+%22Rapid+Police+Development+Project%22&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1970-04-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Records of the Office of Public Safety. Box 71 N1 - People - Hardin, Herbert O. N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Helicopters & Light Planes for Mexico [Attached to Cover Note; Includes Attachments; Best Available Copy] AN - 1679101710; MD00109 AB - Assesses factors affecting maintenance and safety of helicopters to be provided to Mexico and recommends procurement of Bell helicopters and Cessna aircraft. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety PY - 1970 SP - 8 KW - Parks, William L. KW - Cessna Aircraft KW - Drug control assistance KW - Flight training KW - Helicopters KW - Interagency cooperation KW - Maintenance and repair KW - McDaniel, Robert L. KW - Aviones, S.A. KW - McDaniel, Robert L. KW - Aviones, S.A. UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679101710?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_md&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Helicopters+%26amp%3B+Light+Planes+for+Mexico+%5BAttached+to+Cover+Note%3B+Includes+Attachments%3B+Best+Available+Copy%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1970-04-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - United States. Department of Justice. Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Records of the Office of Public Safety. Technical Services Division. Geographic Files. Liberia-Morocco. Box 14. Mexico PRC Procurement N1 - People - McDaniel, Robert L.; Aviones, S.A. N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - [Narcotics Assistance for Mexico; Includes Attachments] AN - 1679114227; MD00108 AB - Presents agreement for transfer to Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs of $1 million for provision of narcotics-control grant to Mexico. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Deputy United States Coordinator, Alliance for Progress AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Deputy United States Coordinator, Alliance for Progress PY - 1970 SP - 10 KW - Ingersoll, John E. KW - Crop eradication KW - Drug control assistance KW - Government budgeting UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679114227?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_md&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BNarcotics+Assistance+for+Mexico%3B+Includes+Attachments%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Deputy+United+States+Coordinator%2C+Alliance+for+Progress&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Deputy+United+States+Coordinator&rft.aufirst=Alliance+for&rft.date=1970-03-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - United States. Department of Justice. Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Letter of Agreement; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Latin America Branch. Country File--Mexico. IPS 11 through Nassau IPS 16. Box 89. IPS 16 Narcotics Mexico, 1964-1970 N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Meeting--Bureau Narcotics & Dangerous Drugs--Mexico AN - 1679113830; MD00106 AB - Summarizes Agency for International Development Office of Public Safety meeting on coordination of narcotics-control agreement with Mexico, including discussion of small planes and police training. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch PY - 1970 SP - 2 KW - Aircraft KW - Drug control assistance KW - Law enforcement cooperation KW - Police training KW - Gaffney, George KW - Gaffney, George UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679113830?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_md&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Meeting--Bureau+Narcotics+%26amp%3B+Dangerous+Drugs--Mexico&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1970-02-17&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - International Police Academy; United States. Department of Justice. Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum for Record; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Latin America Branch. Country File--Mexico. IPS 11 through Nassau IPS 16. Box 89. IPS 16 Narcotics Mexico, 1964-1970 N1 - People - Gaffney, George N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - [Assistance to Mexico for Narcotics Control; Includes Attachments] AN - 1679113536; MD00105 AB - Forwards background papers and State Department Mexico desk request that Agency for Office of Public Safety provide advice to Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs on implementation of police-training portion of Operation Cooperation plan. AU - United States. Agency for International Development AD - United States. Agency for International Development PY - 1970 SP - 10 KW - Engle, Byron KW - Manopoli, John F. KW - Munroe, Johnson F. KW - Crop eradication KW - Drug control assistance KW - Helicopters KW - Interagency cooperation KW - Operation Cooperation KW - Police training KW - Gaffney, George KW - Gaffney, George UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679113536?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_md&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BAssistance+to+Mexico+for+Narcotics+Control%3B+Includes+Attachments%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1970-02-14&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Mexico-United States Joint Working Group; United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety; United States. Department of Justice. Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Notes; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Latin America Branch. Country File--Mexico. IPS 11 through Nassau IPS 16. Box 89. IPS 16 Narcotics Mexico, 1964-70 N1 - People - Gaffney, George N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Vietnam Public Health Assistance Program AN - 1679088276; VW00166 AB - Reports expansion of public health system in South Vietnam and coordination of civilian and military systems to treat civilian war casualties. AU - United States. Agency for International Development AD - United States. Agency for International Development PY - 1969 SP - 1 KW - Civil-military relations KW - Civilian casualties KW - Medical care UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679088276?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_vw&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Vietnam+Public+Health+Assistance+Program&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1969-12-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Report ; Location of original: National Archives. Nixon Presidential Materials Staff. White House Central Files. Subject Files. Countries Series. Box 84. Co 165 Vietnam 3/1/70-4/30/70 N1 - Last updated - 2016-03-11 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Operational Assistance [Public Health System] AN - 1679102618; VW00156 AB - Reports on U.S. and international funding for operational assistance and institutional development of public health system in South Vietnam. AU - United States. Agency for International Development AD - United States. Agency for International Development PY - 1969 SP - 1 KW - Civilian casualties KW - Development assistance KW - Medical care UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679102618?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_vw&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Operational+Assistance+%5BPublic+Health+System%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1969-11-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - World Health Organization N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Report ; Location of original: National Archives. Nixon Presidential Materials Staff. White House Central Files. Subject Files. Countries Series. Box 84. CO 165 Vietnam 3/1/70-4/30/70 N1 - Last updated - 2016-03-11 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Study of the Industrial Security Operations of Empresa Colombiana de Petroléos (ECOPETROL) [Includes Map] AN - 1679066481; CD00168 AB - Assesses security of Barrancabermeja oil refinery and recommends improvements to organizational structure, personnel, training, intelligence, physical security, and equipment. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety PY - 1969 SP - 27 KW - Barrancabermeja (Colombia) KW - Intelligence collection KW - Manpower needs KW - Organizational structure KW - Petroleum industry KW - Security and safety staff UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679066481?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_cd&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Study+of+the+Industrial+Security+Operations+of+Empresa+Colombiana+de+Petrol%C3%A9os+%28ECOPETROL%29+%5BIncludes+Map%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1969-11-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Colombia. National Police; Ecopetrol, S.A. (Colombia) N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Report; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Latin America Branch. Country File--Colombia. Box 32. IPS 2-1/COARS and End of Tour Report/Colombia, 1968-1972 N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - The Kidnapping Problem in Colombia [Includes Photographs of Suspected Kidnappers] AN - 1679065078; CD00169 AB - Examines Colombian kidnapping cases and investigative response; presents recommendations for Colombian law enforcement agencies and U.S. Public Safety Program on organizational issues, training, and equipment needs. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety PY - 1969 SP - 70 KW - Abduction KW - Criminal investigation KW - Guerrillas KW - Homicide KW - Organized crime KW - Police assistance KW - Police equipment and supplies KW - Police training KW - Public Safety Programs KW - Rebéiz Roldan, Eduardo KW - Escobar Echeverry Orb, Hugo KW - Baron Fernández, Carlos Hernando KW - Gavira Zambrano, María KW - Tamayo García, Fernando KW - González Caicedo, Anesto KW - Lozada Torres, Joaquín KW - Cárdenas Galindo, William KW - Straessle, Werner José KW - Gómez Salazar, Fabio KW - García Rico, Helidoro KW - Leyva, Luis Etilio KW - Posada Lalinda, Juan Julio KW - Padilla, Jaime KW - Buff, Herman KW - Rebéiz Roldan, Eduardo KW - Escobar Echeverry Orb, Hugo KW - Baron Fernández, Carlos Hernando KW - Gavira Zambrano, María KW - Tamayo García, Fernando KW - González Caicedo, Anesto KW - Lozada Torres, Joaquín KW - Cárdenas Galindo, William KW - Straessle, Werner José KW - Gómez Salazar, Fabio KW - García Rico, Helidoro KW - Leyva, Luis Etilio KW - Posada Lalinda, Juan Julio KW - Padilla, Jaime KW - Buff, Herman UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679065078?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_cd&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=The+Kidnapping+Problem+in+Colombia+%5BIncludes+Photographs+of+Suspected+Kidnappers%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1969-11-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Colombia. Administrative Department of Security; Colombia. National Army. 3rd Division. 3rd Brigade; Colombia. National Police; Invisible Ones (Colombia) N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Report N1 - People - Baron Fernández, Carlos Hernando; Buff, Herman; Cárdenas Galindo, William; Escobar Echeverry Orb, Hugo; García Rico, Helidoro; Gavira Zambrano, María; Gómez Salazar, Fabio; González Caicedo, Anesto; Leyva, Luis Etilio; Lozada Torres, Joaquín; Padilla, Jaime; Posada Lalinda, Juan Julio; Rebéiz Roldan, Eduardo; Straessle, Werner José; Tamayo García, Fernando N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Public Health Care AN - 1679089621; VW00155 AB - Reviews improvements to public health system in South Vietnam and reports new emphasis on preventive medicine. AU - United States. Agency for International Development AD - United States. Agency for International Development PY - 1969 SP - 1 KW - Civilian casualties KW - Development assistance KW - Medical care UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679089621?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_vw&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Public+Health+Care&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1969-10-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Report ; Location of original: National Archives. Nixon Presidential Materials Staff. White House Central Files. Subject Files. Countries Series. Box 84. CO 165 Vietnam 3/1/70-4/30/70 N1 - Last updated - 2016-03-11 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Capabilities to Treat Injured Vietnamese Children (as Related to Activities of Committee of Responsibility) AN - 1679103670; VW00152 AB - Reports on improvements to provincial health services funded by Agency for International Development for treatment of civilian war casualties in South Vietnam. AU - United States. Agency for International Development AD - United States. Agency for International Development PY - 1969 SP - 2 KW - Civilian casualties KW - Medical care UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679103670?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_vw&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Capabilities+to+Treat+Injured+Vietnamese+Children+%28as+Related+to+Activities+of+Committee+of+Responsibility%29&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1969-10-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - United States. Military Assistance Command Vietnam N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Internal Paper ; Location of original: National Archives. Nixon Presidential Materials Staff. White House Central Files. Subject Files. Countries Series. Box 84. CO 165 Vietnam 3/1/70-4/30/70 N1 - Last updated - 2016-03-11 ER - TY - GEN T1 - [Information on Guatemalan Security Forces] AN - 1679094784; GU00398 AB - Provides U.S. Army intelligence office with corrected information on Regional Telecommunications Center and Guatemalan Judicial Police, comments on inadequacy of civil judicial system in trying insurgents, and objects to calling extralegal counterinsurgent campaign "very effective." AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch PY - 1969 SP - 2 KW - Koeber, Kenneth T. KW - Communications facilities KW - Counterinsurgency KW - Government-sponsored violence KW - Intelligence facilities KW - Judicial system UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679094784?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BInformation+on+Guatemalan+Security+Forces%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1969-06-17&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Guatemala. Judicial Police; United States. Army N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Letter; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Records of the Office of Public Safety. Box 66 N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Guatemalan Military Intelligence Organization AN - 1679095499; GU00389 AB - Outlines organization of Guatemalan military intelligence apparatus and assesses quality of intelligence produced. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala. Public Safety Division AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala. Public Safety Division PY - 1968 SP - 3 KW - Intelligence assistance KW - Military Commissioners (Guatemala) KW - Military intelligence UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679095499?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Guatemalan+Military+Intelligence+Organization&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala.+Public+Safety+Division&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala.+Public+Safety+Division&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1968-12-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Guatemala. Ministry of National Defense. General Staff. Directorate of Intelligence N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Report; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Records of the Office of Public Safety. Box 73 N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - [Guatemalan Military Intelligence Organization; Includes Annex] AN - 1679094628; GU00390 AB - Assesses Guatemalan military and police intelligence services and recommends U.S.-led improvement programs, including establishment of "joint operations center," use of military courts for insurgents, and training and economic aid. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala. Public Safety Division AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala. Public Safety Division PY - 1968 SP - 16 KW - Counterinsurgency KW - Intelligence assistance KW - Joint operations centers KW - Military assistance KW - Military courts KW - Military intelligence KW - Police assistance KW - Police forces KW - Méndez Montenegro, Guillermo KW - Méndez Montenegro, Guillermo UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679094628?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BGuatemalan+Military+Intelligence+Organization%3B+Includes+Annex%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala.+Public+Safety+Division&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala.+Public+Safety+Division&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1968-12-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Guatemala. Judicial Police; Guatemala. Ministry of Government. National Police; Guatemala. Ministry of Government. Treasury Police; Guatemala. Ministry of National Defense. General Staff. Directorate of Intelligence; Guatemala. Presidential Staff. Archivo N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Report; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Records of the Office of Public Safety. Box 73 N1 - People - Méndez Montenegro, Guillermo N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Killing of U.S. Ambassador, John Gordon Mein [Includes Copy of Guatemalan "Wanted" Poster] AN - 1679094770; GU00382 AB - Provides details surrounding Ambassador Mein's assassination and disposition of his body, forwards poster offering reward for information on suspects, and notes that no arrests have been made. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala. Public Safety Division AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala. Public Safety Division PY - 1968 SP - 5 KW - Investigations KW - Mein, John Gordon Assassination (1968) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679094770?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Killing+of+U.S.+Ambassador%2C+John+Gordon+Mein+%5BIncludes+Copy+of+Guatemalan+%22Wanted%22+Poster%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala.+Public+Safety+Division&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala.+Public+Safety+Division&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1968-09-27&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Guatemala. Ministry of Government. National Police; Rebel Armed Forces (Guatemala) N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Records of the Office of Public Safety. Box 72 N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - CASP from Amembassy Guatemala AN - 1679094771; GU00369 AB - Contests recommendation of State Department's country analysis strategy paper on Guatemala against increasing police assistance, arguing that favoring military over police aid contradicts objective of making domestic law enforcement a police responsibility. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch PY - 1968 SP - 6 KW - Engle, Byron KW - Counterinsurgency KW - Military Assistance Program KW - Police assistance KW - Public Safety Programs UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679094771?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=CASP+from+Amembassy+Guatemala&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1968-04-12&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Guatemala. Ministry of National Defense. General Staff. Mobile Military Police; United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala. Public Safety Division N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Records of the Office of Public Safety. Box 71 N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Assessment of Public Safety Program and Internal Security Situation in Guatemala AN - 1679095679; GU00358 AB - Asserts that Guatemalan police have made progress against urban insurgents but assassinations and other "extra legal action" by one police unit threaten success of Public Safety Program; requests more advisers. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch PY - 1968 SP - 2 KW - Government-sponsored violence KW - Police forces KW - Public Safety Programs KW - Engle, Byron KW - Engle, Byron UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679095679?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Assessment+of+Public+Safety+Program+and+Internal+Security+Situation+in+Guatemala&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1968-02-07&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Guatemala. Ministry of Government. National Police. Fourth Corps; Mano Blanca (Guatemala); United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala. Public Safety Division N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum for Record; Location of original: Commission for Historical Clarification. AID, 8 N1 - People - Engle, Byron N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Report of Field Trip AN - 1679093507; GU00350 AB - Reports on events in Zacapa Department, including sensation caused by visit of former communist Carlos Pellecer, municipal elections scheduled after right-wing intimidation of local officials, increase of armed civilian groups in Puerto Barrios, and progress of civic action development programs. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala PY - 1967 SP - 3 KW - United States. Agency for International Development KW - Civic action programs KW - Death squads KW - Intimidation KW - Local governments KW - Paramilitary forces KW - Puerto Barrios (Guatemala) KW - Zacapa (Guatemala) KW - Pellecer, Carlos KW - Castañeda, Oliverio KW - Arana Osorio, Carlos KW - Pellecer, Carlos KW - Castañeda, Oliverio KW - Arana Osorio, Carlos UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679093507?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Report+of+Field+Trip&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1967-11-20&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Mano Blanca (Guatemala); National Liberation Movement (Guatemala); Revolutionary Party (Guatemala) N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum; Location of original: Commission for Historical Clarification. AID, 8 N1 - People - Arana Osorio, Carlos; Castañeda, Oliverio; Pellecer, Carlos N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Miguel Cantoral AN - 1679095367; GU00347 AB - Reports promotion and transfer of Miguel Cantoral to Escuintla from Zacapa, where he was "responsible for much of the political terrorism in the Nor-Oriente"; predicts death toll and terror in Escuintla "will, consequently, rise." AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala PY - 1967 SP - 1 KW - Hinton, Deane R. KW - Escuintla (Guatemala) KW - Military promotions KW - Paramilitary forces KW - Zacapa (Guatemala) KW - Cantoral, Miguel KW - Córdova Molina, Jorge KW - Cantoral, Miguel KW - Córdova Molina, Jorge UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679095367?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Miguel+Cantoral&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1967-10-23&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Mano Blanca (Guatemala) N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum; Location of original: Commission for Historical Clarification. AID, 8 N1 - People - Cantoral, Miguel; Córdova Molina, Jorge N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Political Developments AN - 1679093939; GU00345 AB - Archbishop Casariego says Jorge Córdova Molina told him he had helped organize Mano Blanca, which like other new "anticommunist organizations" seeks to bring National Liberation Movement to power. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala PY - 1967 SP - 1 KW - Death squads KW - Córdova Molina, Jorge KW - Casariego, Mario KW - Córdova Molina, Jorge KW - Casariego, Mario UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679093939?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Political+Developments&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1967-10-04&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Consejo Anticomunista de Guatemala; Mano Blanca (Guatemala); National Liberation Movement (Guatemala) N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum; Location of original: Commission for Historical Clarification. AID, 8 N1 - People - Casariego, Mario; Córdova Molina, Jorge N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Political Developments--Nor-Oriente AN - 1679093927; GU00343 AB - Reports murder of Zacapa official in Guatemala City by Zacapa "irregular militia" and intimidation of local leaders and Revolutionary Party officials in Zacapa, Izabal, and Puerto Barrios regions. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala PY - 1967 SP - 2 KW - Assassinations KW - Death threats KW - Izabal (Guatemala) KW - Paramilitary forces KW - Puerto Barrios (Guatemala) KW - Zacapa (Guatemala) KW - Arana Osorio, Carlos KW - Arana Osorio, Carlos UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679093927?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Political+Developments--Nor-Oriente&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1967-09-11&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Consejo Anticomunista de Guatemala; Revolutionary Party (Guatemala) N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum; Location of original: Commission for Historical Clarification. AID, 8 N1 - People - Arana Osorio, Carlos N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Conversations with the Alcalde of Zacapa AN - 1679094787; GU00342 AB - Zacapa mayor tells President Méndez Montenegro about intimidation of local officials by "irregular militia"; Méndez expresses surprise and agrees militias should be disarmed. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala PY - 1967 SP - 2 KW - Mein, John Gordon KW - Intimidation KW - Local governments KW - Paramilitary forces KW - Zacapa (Guatemala) KW - Córdova Molina, Jorge KW - Méndez Montenegro, Julio César KW - Córdova Molina, Jorge KW - Méndez Montenegro, Julio César UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679094787?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Conversations+with+the+Alcalde+of+Zacapa&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1967-08-11&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Guatemala. Ministry of National Defense; Revolutionary Party (Guatemala) N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum; Location of original: Commission for Historical Clarification. AID, 8 N1 - People - Córdova Molina, Jorge; Méndez Montenegro, Julio César N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Zacapa AN - 1679093247; GU00341 AB - Reports claim that armed civilian groups composed mostly of National Liberation Movement members caused defeat of guerrillas in Zacapa region. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala PY - 1967 SP - 1 KW - Counterinsurgency KW - Paramilitary forces KW - Zacapa (Guatemala) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679093247?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Zacapa&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1967-07-25&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - National Liberation Movement (Guatemala) N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum of Conversation; Location of original: Commission for Historical Clarification. AID, 8 N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - The "Irregular Militia" AN - 1679096085; GU00340 AB - Speculates that "irregular militia" in Zacapa region is composed only of "Liberacionistas" because militias are being led by Colonel Benjamin Oliva, whose two brothers were top security officials in Castillo Armas administration. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala PY - 1967 SP - 1 KW - Marasciulo, Edward KW - Counterinsurgency KW - Paramilitary forces KW - Zacapa (Guatemala) KW - Oliva, Juan Francisco KW - Oliva Quintana, Enrique Trinidad KW - Oliva, Benjamín KW - Oliva, Juan Francisco KW - Oliva Quintana, Enrique Trinidad KW - Oliva, Benjamín UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679096085?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=The+%22Irregular+Militia%22&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1967-07-17&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - National Liberation Movement (Guatemala) N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum; Location of original: Commission for Historical Clarification. AID, 8 N1 - People - Oliva, Benjamín; Oliva, Juan Francisco; Oliva Quintana, Enrique Trinidad N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - "The Creeping Coup" AN - 1679095353; GU00338 AB - Describes intimidation and murder of local officials by army-supported civilian counterinsurgency patrols in Zacapa, likening situation to "a creeping coup." AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala PY - 1967 SP - 2 KW - Intimidation KW - Local governments KW - Murders KW - Paramilitary forces KW - Zacapa (Guatemala) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679095353?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%22The+Creeping+Coup%22&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1967-07-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Col. Arana AN - 1679094792; GU00337 AB - Describes sudden change in behavior of Zacapa Military Base Commander Carlos Arana Osorio, who has withdrawn from local community and spends more time with armed civilian militias. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala PY - 1967 SP - 1 KW - Local governments KW - Paramilitary forces KW - Zacapa (Guatemala) KW - Arana Osorio, Carlos KW - Mendoza Palomo, Luis René KW - Arana Osorio, Carlos KW - Mendoza Palomo, Luis René UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679094792?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Col.+Arana&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1967-07-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum; Location of original: Commission for Historical Clarification. AID, 8 N1 - People - Arana Osorio, Carlos; Mendoza Palomo, Luis René N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - "Accion Civica" del Ejercito [Army "Civic Action": Colonel Arana Osorio Considers Disarming Civilian Groups] AN - 1679094396; GU00336 AB - Colonel Carlos Arana Osorio considers disarming civilian groups fighting insurgents in countryside, but is opposed by leader of unit in Gualán because they would be "defenseless against reprisals for past deeds." AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala PY - 1967 SP - 1 KW - Counterinsurgency KW - Paramilitary forces KW - Zacapa (Guatemala) KW - Arana Osorio, Carlos KW - Sánchez, Mariano KW - Arana Osorio, Carlos KW - Sánchez, Mariano UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679094396?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%22Accion+Civica%22+del+Ejercito+%5BArmy+%22Civic+Action%22%3A+Colonel+Arana+Osorio+Considers+Disarming+Civilian+Groups%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1967-07-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum; Location of original: Commission for Historical Clarification. AID, 8 N1 - People - Arana Osorio, Carlos; Sánchez, Mariano N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Public Safety Monthly Report, April, 1967 [Includes Attachment, Annex I and Annex II] AN - 1679094250; GU00331 AB - Describes guerrilla and counterinsurgency operations, discovery of bodies of 40 people believed killed by right-wing groups, and progress of U.S. police assistance programs in April 1967. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala PY - 1967 SP - 16 KW - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch KW - Counterinsurgency operations KW - Death squads KW - Guerrilla actions KW - Murders KW - Police equipment KW - Police operations KW - Police training KW - Public Safety Programs KW - Urban insurgency KW - Sosa Ávila, Manuel Francisco KW - Sosa Ávila, Manuel Francisco UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679094250?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Public+Safety+Monthly+Report%2C+April%2C+1967+%5BIncludes+Attachment%2C+Annex+I+and+Annex+II%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1967-05-12&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Guatemala. Judicial Police; Guatemala. Ministry of Government. National Police; Guatemala. Ministry of Government. Treasury Police; Guatemalan Workers' Party; Rebel Armed Forces (Guatemala) N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Airgram; Location of original: Commission for Historical Clarification. AID, 8 N1 - People - Sosa Ávila, Manuel Francisco N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Public Safety Monthly Report, December, 1966 [Attachments Not Included] AN - 1679095578; GU00329 AB - Summarizes actions of military, guerrillas, and right-wing groups and details progress of U.S. police aid programs in December 1966. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala PY - 1967 SP - 5 KW - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch KW - Counterinsurgency KW - Guerrilla actions KW - Police administration KW - Police equipment KW - Police training KW - Public Safety Programs KW - Right-wing groups KW - Ponce Nitsch, Hernán Orestes KW - Jee, Arlen W. KW - Ponce Nitsch, Hernán Orestes KW - Jee, Arlen W. UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679095578?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Public+Safety+Monthly+Report%2C+December%2C+1966+%5BAttachments+Not+Included%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1967-01-20&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Guatemala. Ministry of Government. National Police N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Airgram; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Records of the Office of Public Safety. Box 67 N1 - People - Jee, Arlen W.; Ponce Nitsch, Hernán Orestes N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Human resources development planning AN - 37801113; 140017b JF - Human resources development planning AU - Kehrer, K C Y1 - 1967 PY - 1967 DA - 1967 SP - 41 PB - United States Agency for International Development KW - Economics KW - economics KW - force and market KW - Labour UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/37801113?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/International+Bibliography+of+the+Social+Sciences+%28IBSS%29&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Kehrer%2C+K+C&rft.aulast=Kehrer&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=1967-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Human+resources+development+planning&rft.title=Human+resources+development+planning&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) N1 - Date revised - 2013-06-12 N1 - Last updated - 2013-09-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - U.S. Internal Security Programs in Latin America [Volume II: Guatemala] AN - 1679094245; GU00318 AB - Describes internal security situation in Guatemala, details U.S. training and material assistance to military and police, and assesses objectives and effectiveness of aid. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America AU - United States. Department of State. Bureau of Inter-American Affairs AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America ; United States. Department of State. Bureau of Inter-American Affairs PY - 1966 SP - 64 KW - Air forces KW - Arms transfers KW - Civic action programs KW - Guatemalan armed forces KW - Insurgency KW - Méndez Montenegro Administration (1966-1970) KW - Military Assistance Program KW - Military training KW - Naval forces KW - Police assistance KW - Police training KW - Public Safety Programs KW - Threat analysis UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679094245?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=U.S.+Internal+Security+Programs+in+Latin+America+%5BVolume+II%3A+Guatemala%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America%3BUnited+States.+Department+of+State.+Bureau+of+Inter-American+Affairs&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1966-11-30&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Guatemala. Ministry of National Defense. General Staff. Air Force; Guatemala. Ministry of National Defense. General Staff. Army; Guatemala. Ministry of National Defense. General Staff. Navy; Guatemalan Workers' Party; Rebel Armed Forces (Guatemala); Revolutionary Movement 13 November (Guatemala); United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala. Public Safety Division; United States. Armed Forces. Mobile Training Team N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Report; Location of original: National Security Archive. Michael McClintock Collection N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Andean Countries Telecom Net AN - 1679067433; CD00152 AB - Outlines status of proposal for Andean telecommunications network and recommends waiting for Colombia to initiate request for assistance. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch PY - 1966 SP - 1 KW - Munroe, Johnson F. KW - Andean Region KW - Police assistance KW - Public Safety Programs KW - Telecommunications KW - Katz, Paul KW - Hardin, Herbert O. KW - Camacho Leyva, Bernardo KW - Katz, Paul KW - Hardin, Herbert O. KW - Camacho Leyva, Bernardo UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679067433?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_cd&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Andean+Countries+Telecom+Net&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1966-11-30&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Latin America Branch. Country File--Colombia. Box 30. IPS 1/General Information/Colombia, 1967-1972 N1 - People - Camacho Leyva, Bernardo; Hardin, Herbert O.; Katz, Paul N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Meeting with Reynold E. Carlson, Newly Appointed U.S. Ambassador to Colombia AN - 1679066637; CD00148 AB - Recounts briefing of newly-appointed ambassador to Colombia, Reynold Carlson, on Colombia's Public Safety Program. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch PY - 1966 SP - 1 KW - Police assistance KW - Police training KW - Public Safety Programs KW - Engle, Byron KW - Carlson, Reynold E. KW - Engle, Byron KW - Carlson, Reynold E. UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679066637?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_cd&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Meeting+with+Reynold+E.+Carlson%2C+Newly+Appointed+U.S.+Ambassador+to+Colombia&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1966-09-30&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Colombia. Administrative Department of Security; Colombia. National Police; International Police Academy N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum for Record; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Latin America Branch. Country File--Colombia. Box 29. IPS 1/Program Cables/Colombia, 6/29/1964-6/24/1966 N1 - People - Carlson, Reynold E.; Engle, Byron N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Meeting with U.S. Ambassador to Colombia AN - 1679049364; CD00140 AB - Ambassador Oliver and Office of Public Safety officials review status of Colombia's Public Safety Program. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch PY - 1966 SP - 1 KW - Police assistance KW - Public Safety Programs KW - Oliver, Covey T. KW - Engle, Byron KW - Hardin, Herbert O. KW - Oliver, Covey T. KW - Engle, Byron KW - Hardin, Herbert O. UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679049364?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_cd&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Meeting+with+U.S.+Ambassador+to+Colombia&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1966-07-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Colombia. Administrative Department of Security; Colombia. National Police N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum for Record; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Latin America Branch. Country File--Colombia. Box 29. IPS 1/Program Cables/Colombia, 6/29/1964-6/24/1966 N1 - People - Engle, Byron; Hardin, Herbert O.; Oliver, Covey T. N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Public Safety Monthly Report--March, 1966 [Attachments Not Included] AN - 1679094967; GU00279 AB - Details outcome of Guatemalan presidential and congressional elections; reports on progress of police assistance programs, including training, equipment, and successful use of policing techniques against demonstrators. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala PY - 1966 SP - 7 KW - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch KW - Case of the 28 Guatemalan Activists (1966) KW - Communications equipment KW - Congressional elections KW - Demonstrations KW - Elections in Guatemala (1966) KW - Escuintla (Guatemala) KW - Guatemala City (Guatemala) KW - Police equipment KW - Police operations KW - Police training KW - Public Safety Programs KW - Quetzaltenango (Guatemala) KW - Riot control KW - Students KW - Task forces KW - Barrios Ramírez, José Alberto KW - Naurocki, Alfred W. KW - Peralta Azurdia, Alfredo Enrique KW - Castillo Flores, Leonardo KW - Gutiérrez Garbin, Victor Manuel KW - Barrios Ramírez, José Alberto KW - Naurocki, Alfred W. KW - Peralta Azurdia, Alfredo Enrique KW - Castillo Flores, Leonardo KW - Gutiérrez Garbin, Victor Manuel UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679094967?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Public+Safety+Monthly+Report--March%2C+1966+%5BAttachments+Not+Included%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1966-04-13&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Guatemala. Congress; Guatemala. Ministry of Government. National Police; Guatemala. Ministry of Government. Treasury Police; Institutional Democratic Party (Guatemala); International Police Academy; National Liberation Movement (Guatemala); Revolutionary Party (Guatemala) N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Airgram; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Records of the Office of Public Safety. Box 67 N1 - People - Barrios Ramírez, José Alberto; Castillo Flores, Leonardo; Gutiérrez Garbin, Victor Manuel; Naurocki, Alfred W.; Peralta Azurdia, Alfredo Enrique N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Public Safety Monthly Report--February, 1966 [Attachments Not Included] AN - 1679095191; GU00271 AB - Describes recent trends in political atmosphere and guerrilla campaign; provides update on U.S. police and military aid, including administration, training, communications, and formation of special units to address any "civil security emergency." AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala PY - 1966 SP - 7 KW - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch KW - Communications KW - Elections in Guatemala (1966) KW - Escuintla (Guatemala) KW - Guatemala City (Guatemala) KW - Guerrilla actions KW - Intelligence collection KW - Military assistance KW - Military training KW - Police administration KW - Police assistance KW - Police training KW - Public Safety Programs KW - Riot control KW - Coronado Urrutia, Daniel KW - Arriaga Bosque, Rafael KW - Coronado Urrutia, Daniel KW - Arriaga Bosque, Rafael UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679095191?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Public+Safety+Monthly+Report--February%2C+1966+%5BAttachments+Not+Included%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1966-03-16&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Guatemala. Joint Task Force; Guatemala. Judicial Police; Guatemala. Ministry of Government. National Police; Guatemala. Ministry of Government. Treasury Police N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Airgram; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Records of the Office of Public Safety. Box 67 N1 - People - Arriaga Bosque, Rafael; Coronado Urrutia, Daniel N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Public Safety Monthly Report--December, 1965 [Attachment Not Included] AN - 1679096257; GU00246 AB - Reports calmer political atmosphere due to government's response to kidnappings by rebels and abandonment of coup plans by right wing; details joint police-military raids on suspected insurgents made possible by Public Safety Program assistance. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala PY - 1966 SP - 5 KW - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch KW - Communications equipment KW - Coups d'état KW - Kidnappings KW - Military police KW - Police operations KW - Police training KW - Public Safety Programs KW - Technical assistance KW - Unified military operations KW - Naurocki, Alfred W. KW - González Salaverría, Luis Alberto KW - Arriaga Bosque, Rafael KW - Longan, John P. KW - Aguilar de León, José Luis KW - Turcios Lima, Luis Augusto KW - Naurocki, Alfred W. KW - González Salaverría, Luis Alberto KW - Arriaga Bosque, Rafael KW - Longan, John P. KW - Aguilar de León, José Luis KW - Turcios Lima, Luis Augusto UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679096257?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Public+Safety+Monthly+Report--December%2C+1965+%5BAttachment+Not+Included%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1966-01-14&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Guatemala. Ministry of Government. National Police; National Liberation Movement (Guatemala); Rebel Armed Forces (Guatemala) N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Airgram; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Records of the Office of Public Safety N1 - People - Aguilar de León, José Luis; Arriaga Bosque, Rafael; González Salaverría, Luis Alberto; Longan, John P.; Naurocki, Alfred W.; Turcios Lima, Luis Augusto N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - TDY Guatemala, November 27 through December 7, 1965 AN - 1679096158; GU00244 AB - Public Safety Adviser John Longan recommends plan of overt and covert operations for Guatemalan police forces, including creation of "safe house", and cites direct support he has received from Chief of State Peralta. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety PY - 1966 SP - 4 KW - Engle, Byron KW - Counterinsurgency KW - Covert operations KW - Factionalism KW - Police operations KW - Public Safety Programs KW - Safe houses KW - Peralta Azurdia, Alfredo Enrique KW - Costello, Peter F. KW - Aguilar de León, José Luis KW - Mein, John Gordon KW - Peralta Azurdia, Alfredo Enrique KW - Costello, Peter F. KW - Aguilar de León, José Luis KW - Mein, John Gordon UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679096158?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=TDY+Guatemala%2C+November+27+through+December+7%2C+1965&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1966-01-04&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Records of the Office of Public Safety. Box 72 N1 - People - Aguilar de León, José Luis; Costello, Peter F.; Mein, John Gordon; Peralta Azurdia, Alfredo Enrique N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Operational Resume of Terrorist Kidnappings and Guatemala Police Activity to Counter [Includes Diagram and Chronology of Kidnappings] AN - 1679094605; GU00240 AB - Describes efforts of Guatemalan police forces to use techniques for raids and covert operations advised by Public Safety Program to combat urban terrorism; reveals rivalries and lack of coordination among police units. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety PY - 1965 SP - 8 KW - Mein, John Gordon KW - Counterinsurgency KW - Covert operations KW - Factionalism KW - Kidnappings KW - Police forces KW - Police operations KW - Public Safety Programs KW - Task forces KW - Urban insurgency KW - Barrios Ramírez, José Alberto KW - Ogáldez Sánchez, Raúl KW - Longan, John P. KW - Peralta Azurdia, Alfredo Enrique KW - Turcios Lima, Luis Augusto KW - Gabriel Abularach, Armando KW - González Salaverría, Luis Alberto KW - Arriaga Bosque, Rafael KW - Sabbagh, Rafael KW - Yon Sosa, Marco Antonio KW - Aguilar de León, José Luis KW - Falla, Juan José KW - Barrios Ramírez, José Alberto KW - Ogáldez Sánchez, Raúl KW - Longan, John P. KW - Peralta Azurdia, Alfredo Enrique KW - Turcios Lima, Luis Augusto KW - Gabriel Abularach, Armando KW - González Salaverría, Luis Alberto KW - Arriaga Bosque, Rafael KW - Sabbagh, Rafael KW - Yon Sosa, Marco Antonio KW - Aguilar de León, José Luis KW - Falla, Juan José UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679094605?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Operational+Resume+of+Terrorist+Kidnappings+and+Guatemala+Police+Activity+to+Counter+%5BIncludes+Diagram+and+Chronology+of+Kidnappings%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1965-12-17&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Guatemala. Judicial Police; Guatemala. Ministry of Government. National Police; Guatemala. Ministry of Government. Treasury Police; Guatemala. Ministry of National Defense. General Staff. Army; Guatemala. Ministry of National Defense. General Staff. Military Police; Rebel Armed Forces (Guatemala); Revolutionary Movement 13 November (Guatemala) N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Records of the Office of Public Safety. Box 72 N1 - People - Aguilar de León, José Luis; Arriaga Bosque, Rafael; Barrios Ramírez, José Alberto; Falla, Juan José; Gabriel Abularach, Armando; González Salaverría, Luis Alberto; Longan, John P.; Ogáldez Sánchez, Raúl; Peralta Azurdia, Alfredo Enrique; Sabbagh, Rafael; Turcios Lima, Luis Augusto; Yon Sosa, Marco Antonio N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - [Request for Operations Officer for Covert Guatemalan Unit] AN - 1679093496; GU00230 AB - Requests further U.S. aid, including operations officer, to help covert Guatemalan counterinsurgency unit recently created with Public Safety Program assistance. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala. Public Safety Division AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala. Public Safety Division PY - 1965 SP - 1 KW - Covert operations KW - Police assistance KW - Public Safety Programs KW - Urban insurgency KW - Longan, John P. KW - Vaughn, Jack Hood KW - Costello, Peter F. KW - Burrows, Charles R. KW - Longan, John P. KW - Vaughn, Jack Hood KW - Costello, Peter F. KW - Burrows, Charles R. UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679093496?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BRequest+for+Operations+Officer+for+Covert+Guatemalan+Unit%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala.+Public+Safety+Division&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America.+Mission+to+Guatemala.+Public+Safety+Division&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1965-12-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Records of the Office of Public Safety. Box 66 N1 - People - Burrows, Charles R.; Costello, Peter F.; Longan, John P.; Vaughn, Jack Hood N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Colombia [Public Safety Program Staff and Details] AN - 1679066402; CD00120 AB - Lists U.S. and Colombian staff of Colombia's Public Safety Program as well as start date, budget, and other program participants. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch PY - 1965 SP - 4 KW - Manpower needs KW - Police assistance KW - Public Safety Programs KW - Valencia Muñoz, Guillermo León KW - Valencia Muñoz, Guillermo León UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679066402?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_cd&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Colombia+%5BPublic+Safety+Program+Staff+and+Details%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1965-06-11&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Inter-American Police Academy; International Police Academy; United States Embassy. Colombia; United States Embassy. Colombia. Agency for International Development Section. Public Safety Division N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Program Summary; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Latin America Branch. Country File--Colombia. Box 29. IPS 1/Program Cables/Colombia, 6/29/1964-6/24/1966 N1 - People - Valencia Muñoz, Guillermo León N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Report on Guatemala Public Safety Program for Special Group (C.I.) Agenda, June 3, 1965 AN - 1679096067; GU00206 AB - Reviews Public Safety Program assessment for Guatemala, noting Guatemalan government's preference for use of military rather than police in counterinsurgency campaign, and outlines program budget for 1965. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety PY - 1965 SP - 2 KW - Counterinsurgency KW - Guatemalan armed forces KW - Police assistance KW - Public Safety Programs UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679096067?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Report+on+Guatemala+Public+Safety+Program+for+Special+Group+%28C.I.%29+Agenda%2C+June+3%2C+1965&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1965-06-02&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala. Public Safety Division N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Briefing Memorandum; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Records of the Office of Public Safety. Box 70 N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Report on Rural Violence--Colombia [Attachments Not Included] AN - 1679049558; CD00112 AB - Describes report on violence in Tolima and Santander Departments in Colombia and lists attachments. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety PY - 1965 SP - 1 KW - Adams, Robert W. KW - Maechling, Charles, Jr. KW - Margolies, Daniel KW - Guerrilla warfare KW - Public Safety Programs KW - Santander Department (Colombia) KW - Tolima Department (Colombia) KW - Romero, Salvador A. KW - Romero, Salvador A. UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679049558?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_cd&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Report+on+Rural+Violence--Colombia+%5BAttachments+Not+Included%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1965-02-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Colombia. National Police N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cover Memorandum; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Latin America Branch. Country File--Colombia. Box 29. IPS 1/Program Cables/Colombia, 6/29/1964-6/24/1966 N1 - People - Romero, Salvador A. N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - [Report on Rural Violence; Attachment Not Included] AN - 1679067734; CD00111 AB - Forwards report on burden faced by Colombian police in controlling violence and advocates provision of weapons and basic equipment [report not included]. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety PY - 1965 SP - 1 KW - FitzGerald, Desmond KW - Guerrilla warfare KW - Police assistance KW - Public Safety Programs KW - Santander Department (Colombia) KW - Telecommunications KW - Tolima Department (Colombia) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679067734?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_cd&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BReport+on+Rural+Violence%3B+Attachment+Not+Included%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1965-02-23&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Colombia. National Police N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cover Memorandum; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Latin America Branch. Country File--Colombia. Box 29. IPS 1/General Policy/Colombia, 1964 (1 of 2) N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - [Report on Rural Violence in Colombia; Attachments Not Included] AN - 1679066898; CD00109 AB - Forwards "exceptionally detailed and descriptive" situation report [not included]. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch PY - 1965 SP - 1 KW - Engle, Byron KW - Goin, Lauren J. KW - Munroe, Johnson F. KW - Guerrilla warfare KW - Police assistance KW - Katz, Paul KW - Katz, Paul UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679066898?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_cd&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BReport+on+Rural+Violence+in+Colombia%3B+Attachments+Not+Included%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1965-02-19&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Colombia. National Police N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cover Memorandum; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Latin America Branch. Country File--Colombia. Box 29. IPS 1/Program Cables/Colombia, 6/29/1964-6/24/1966 N1 - People - Katz, Paul N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Briefing for DOD and ARA Officials on Vietnam Village Radio System AN - 1679065274; CD00108 AB - Summarizes briefing to demonstrate Vietnam Village Radio System for possible use by Colombian National Police in rural areas. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch PY - 1965 SP - 2 KW - Military Assistance Program KW - Police equipment and supplies KW - Public Safety Programs KW - Radio communication KW - Strategic Hamlets Program KW - Vietnamese Conflict (1961-1975) KW - Redlin, Charles KW - Sanborne, Francis R. KW - Minton, Robert B. KW - Katz, Paul KW - Lord, Peter P. KW - Crowley, John J., Jr. KW - Redlin, Charles KW - Sanborne, Francis R. KW - Minton, Robert B. KW - Katz, Paul KW - Lord, Peter P. KW - Crowley, John J., Jr. UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679065274?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_cd&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Briefing+for+DOD+and+ARA+Officials+on+Vietnam+Village+Radio+System&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1965-02-17&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum for Record; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Latin America Branch. Country File--Colombia. Box 29. IPS 1/General Policy/Colombia, 1964 (1 of 2) N1 - People - Crowley, John J., Jr.; Katz, Paul; Lord, Peter P.; Minton, Robert B.; Redlin, Charles; Sanborne, Francis R. N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - [Central America and Panama International Security Telecommunications Network; Attachment Not Included] AN - 1679066525; CD00102 AB - Examines obstacles to inclusion of Colombia in Central America and Panama International Security Telecommunications Network and proposes method for pursuing issue. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety PY - 1965 SP - 3 KW - Hardin, Herbert O. KW - Central America KW - International cooperation KW - Panama KW - Public Safety Programs KW - Regional security KW - Telecommunications KW - Redlin, Charles KW - Redlin, Charles UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679066525?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_cd&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BCentral+America+and+Panama+International+Security+Telecommunications+Network%3B+Attachment+Not+Included%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1965-01-14&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Letter; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Latin America Branch. Country File--Colombia. Box 29. IPS 1/General Policy/Colombia, 1964 (1 of 2) N1 - People - Redlin, Charles N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Meeting with U.S. Ambassador to Colombia AN - 1679065661; CD00103 AB - Ambassador Covey T. Oliver and Office of Public Safety staff examine impact of Colombian economic problems and political instability on implementation of Alliance for Progress programs, and Ambassador Oliver emphasizes view that police, not army, should be responsible for civil order in rural areas. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch PY - 1965 SP - 2 KW - Alliance for Progress KW - Coups d’état KW - Economic conditions KW - Guerrilla warfare KW - Manpower needs KW - Political conditions KW - Public Safety Programs KW - Oliver, Covey T. KW - Engle, Byron KW - Valencia Muñoz, Guillermo León KW - Ruiz Novoa, Alberto KW - Oliver, Covey T. KW - Engle, Byron KW - Valencia Muñoz, Guillermo León KW - Ruiz Novoa, Alberto UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679065661?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_cd&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Meeting+with+U.S.+Ambassador+to+Colombia&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1965-01-14&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum for Record; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Latin America Branch. Country File--Colombia. Box 29. IPS 1/General Policy/Colombia, 1964 (1 of 2) N1 - People - Engle, Byron; Oliver, Covey T.; Ruiz Novoa, Alberto; Valencia Muñoz, Guillermo León N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Progress Report on the IDP from Colombia AN - 1679066152; CD00101 AB - Describes status of Colombia's Public Safety Program, including achievements of National Police, training and equipment improvements, funding, and program plans. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety PY - 1965 SP - 2 KW - Bell, David E. KW - Casualties KW - Guerrilla warfare KW - Piracy KW - Police assistance KW - Police training KW - Aranguren, José William Angel ("Desquite") KW - Cruz Usma, Jacinto ("Sangre Negra") KW - Aranguren, José William Angel ("Desquite") KW - Cruz Usma, Jacinto ("Sangre Negra") UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679066152?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_cd&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Progress+Report+on+the+IDP+from+Colombia&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1965-01-13&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Colombia. National Police N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Information Memorandum; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Latin America Branch. Country File--Colombia. Box 29. IPS 1/General Policy/Colombia, 1964 (1 of 2) N1 - People - Aranguren, José William Angel ("Desquite"); Cruz Usma, Jacinto ("Sangre Negra") N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Colombia--Agenda Item 3, Special Group (C.I.) Meeting, October 29, 1964 AN - 1679065469; CD00099 AB - Reports that Colombian National Front survived military attempts to organize coup d’état; describes Colombian counterinsurgency efforts in Marquetalia, legal reforms, and police reorganization; and reviews Public Safety Program funds and staff. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety PY - 1964 SP - 2 KW - Bell, David E. KW - Counterinsurgency KW - Coups d’état KW - Criminal investigation KW - Guerrilla warfare KW - Intelligence training KW - Marquetalia (Colombia) KW - Political conditions KW - Public Safety Programs KW - Valencia Muñoz, Guillermo León KW - Ruiz Novoa, Alberto KW - Ramírez Sendoya, Saulo Gil KW - Valencia Muñoz, Guillermo León KW - Ruiz Novoa, Alberto KW - Ramírez Sendoya, Saulo Gil UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679065469?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_cd&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Colombia--Agenda+Item+3%2C+Special+Group+%28C.I.%29+Meeting%2C+October+29%2C+1964&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1964-10-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Colombia. National Police; National Front (Colombia) N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Information Memorandum; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Latin America Branch. Country File--Colombia. Box 29. IPS 1/General Policy/Colombia, 1964 (1 of 2) N1 - People - Ramírez Sendoya, Saulo Gil; Ruiz Novoa, Alberto; Valencia Muñoz, Guillermo León N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Guatemala Public Safety Program Funding for FY 65 AN - 1679095807; GU00179 AB - Submits budget outline for Public Safety Program in Guatemala, but requests that police aid approval await further evaluation because Peralta administration prefers use of military over police for counterinsurgency efforts. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety PY - 1964 SP - 2 KW - Herr, Richard H. KW - Civil-military relations KW - Counterinsurgency KW - Peralta Azurdia Administration (1963-1966) KW - Police assistance KW - Public Safety Programs UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679095807?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Guatemala+Public+Safety+Program+Funding+for+FY+65&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1964-06-30&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Inter-American Police Academy N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Records of the Office of Public Safety. Box 65 N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Pub[lic] S[a]f[e]ty Adv-Commu--PSN 137/841/71--Alfred Naurocki AN - 1679093738; GU00174 AB - Nominates Alfred Naurocki as Public Safety Program telecommunications specialist for Guatemala. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety PY - 1964 SP - 2 KW - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala KW - Communications KW - Police assistance KW - Public Safety Programs KW - Technical assistance KW - Naurocki, Alfred W. KW - Naurocki, Alfred W. UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679093738?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Pub%5Blic%5D+S%5Ba%5Df%5Be%5Dty+Adv-Commu--PSN+137%2F841%2F71--Alfred+Naurocki&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1964-05-15&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Cable; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Records of the Office of Public Safety. Box 66 N1 - People - Naurocki, Alfred W. N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Program Adequacy Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Guatemala, and Venezuela AN - 1679093036; GU00170 AB - Asserts that Guatemalan police forces should be improved and reorganized in face of growing urban terrorism, and discusses needed adjustments to Public Safety Program. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety PY - 1964 SP - 3 KW - Communications KW - Intelligence cooperation KW - Police administration KW - Public Safety Programs KW - Technical assistance KW - Urban insurgency UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679093036?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Program+Adequacy+Bolivia%2C+Colombia%2C+Ecuador%2C+Guatemala%2C+and+Venezuela&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1964-04-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala. Public Safety Division N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Information Memorandum; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Records of the Office of Public Safety. Box 66 N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Police Action Eliminates Colombia's Notorious Bandit "Desquite" AN - 1679067718; CD00092 AB - Describes police action resulting in death of Colombian bandit "Desquite" and recommends that Special Group-Counterinsurgency be informed. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety PY - 1964 SP - 2 KW - Gaud, William S. KW - Casualties KW - Guerrilla warfare KW - Guerrillas KW - Police training KW - Aranguren, José William Angel ("Desquite") KW - Márquez Montañez, José Álvaro KW - Aranguren, José William Angel ("Desquite") KW - Márquez Montañez, José Álvaro UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679067718?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_cd&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Police+Action+Eliminates+Colombia%27s+Notorious+Bandit+%22Desquite%22&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1964-03-30&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Colombia. National Police; International Police Academy; United States. National Security Council. Special Group-Counterinsurgency N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Information Memorandum; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Latin America Branch. Country File--Colombia. Box 29. IPS 1/General Program Information/Colombia, 3/25/1964-11/19/1964 N1 - People - Aranguren, José William Angel ("Desquite"); Márquez Montañez, José Álvaro N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Death of Notorious Colombia Bandit [Attachments Not Included] AN - 1679065627; CD00091 AB - Describes killing of notorious bandit "Desquite" by Colombian National Police and notes request that officer responsible be admitted to International Police Academy. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch PY - 1964 SP - 1 KW - Engle, Byron KW - Casualties KW - Guerrilla warfare KW - Guerrillas KW - Police training KW - Aranguren, José William Angel ("Desquite") KW - Cruz Usma, Jacinto ("Sangre Negra") KW - Aranguren, José William Angel ("Desquite") KW - Cruz Usma, Jacinto ("Sangre Negra") UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679065627?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_cd&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Death+of+Notorious+Colombia+Bandit+%5BAttachments+Not+Included%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1964-03-25&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - International Police Academy N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Latin America Branch. Country File--Colombia. Box 29. IPS 1/General Program Information/Colombia, 3/25/1964-11/19/1964 N1 - People - Aranguren, José William Angel ("Desquite"); Cruz Usma, Jacinto ("Sangre Negra") N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - [Meeting of General Alberto Ruiz Novoa, Colombian Minister of War, and Herbert O. Hardin, Chief, Public Safety Division, Bogotá] AN - 1679049835; CD00087 AB - Recounts Herbert Hardin's conversation with Colombian defense minister Ruiz Novoa regarding Colombia's Public Safety Program, including reporting needs, riot control and firearm training, transfer of criminal investigation unit, and impact of traffic problems on Colombian economy. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety PY - 1964 SP - 3 KW - Criminal investigation KW - Firearms KW - Police training KW - Public Safety Programs KW - Traffic control KW - Transportation infrastructure KW - Ruiz Novoa, Alberto KW - Hardin, Herbert O. KW - Ruiz Novoa, Alberto KW - Hardin, Herbert O. UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679049835?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_cd&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BMeeting+of+General+Alberto+Ruiz+Novoa%2C+Colombian+Minister+of+War%2C+and+Herbert+O.+Hardin%2C+Chief%2C+Public+Safety+Division%2C+Bogot%C3%A1%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1964-01-17&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Colombia. Administrative Department of Security; Colombia. National Police; Inter-American Police Academy N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum of Conversation; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Latin America Branch. Country File--Colombia. Box 29. IPS 1/General Policy/Colombia, 1964 (1 of 2) N1 - People - Hardin, Herbert O.; Ruiz Novoa, Alberto N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Geohydrological reconnaissance; cercles of Ziniare, Kaya, Barsalogho, and Bjibo; Republic of Upper Volta; a report for the United States Agency for International Development AN - 1542643950; 2014-047540 JF - Geohydrological reconnaissance; cercles of Ziniare, Kaya, Barsalogho, and Bjibo; Republic of Upper Volta; a report for the United States Agency for International Development AU - Berger, Louis Y1 - 1964 PY - 1964 DA - 1964 SP - 30 KW - Scale: 1:3,330,000 KW - Type: site location map KW - Ziniare Burkina Faso KW - development KW - Burkina Faso KW - northeastern Burkina Faso KW - site location maps KW - Kaya Burkina Faso KW - Bjibo Burkina Faso KW - ground water KW - aquifers KW - West Africa KW - pump tests KW - hydrostratigraphy KW - maps KW - Africa KW - Barsalogho Burkina Faso KW - water wells KW - water resources KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1542643950?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Berger%2C+Louis&rft.aulast=Berger&rft.aufirst=Louis&rft.date=1964-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Geohydrological+reconnaissance%3B+cercles+of+Ziniare%2C+Kaya%2C+Barsalogho%2C+and+Bjibo%3B+Republic+of+Upper+Volta%3B+a+report+for+the+United+States+Agency+for+International+Development&rft.title=Geohydrological+reconnaissance%3B+cercles+of+Ziniare%2C+Kaya%2C+Barsalogho%2C+and+Bjibo%3B+Republic+of+Upper+Volta%3B+a+report+for+the+United+States+Agency+for+International+Development&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 18 N1 - Availability - United States Agency for International Development, Washington, DC, United States N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Includes appendices; Contract No. AID/afr-182 N1 - Last updated - 2014-07-04 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Developments in Colombia AN - 1679066818; CD00085 AB - Summarizes conversation with David Laughlin regarding Colombia's Public Safety Program, including reorganization of National Police and Administrative Department of Security, police training, appropriation of police equipment by army, and generators for communications network. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch PY - 1963 SP - 1 KW - Engle, Byron KW - Criminal investigation KW - Police training KW - Public Safety Programs KW - Telecommunications KW - Laughlin, David L. KW - Laughlin, David L. UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679066818?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_cd&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Developments+in+Colombia&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1963-11-15&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Colombia. Administrative Department of Security; Colombia. National Police N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Latin America Branch. Country File--Colombia. Box 28. IPS 1/Program/Colombia, 1963-1964 N1 - People - Laughlin, David L. N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Proposed Meeting on Program--Guatemala AN - 1679092892; GU00148 AB - Calls for meeting of Agency for International Development officials to consider reducing Public Safety Program aid in light of Peralta administration's "downward turn" toward dictatorship. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch PY - 1963 SP - 1 KW - Engle, Byron KW - Peralta Azurdia Administration (1963-1966) KW - Police assistance KW - Public Safety Programs UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679092892?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Proposed+Meeting+on+Program--Guatemala&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1963-09-18&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Records of the Office of Public Safety. Box 65 N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Republic of Colombia Police Communications Survey Report: The National Police, The Administrative Department of Security [Includes Photographs, Charts, and Maps] AN - 1679064957; CD00080 AB - Evaluates Colombian National Police and Administrative Department of Security telecommunications systems, recommends improvements to existing facilities and equipment, and identifies future requirements for personnel, training, and equipment. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Technical Services Division AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Technical Services Division PY - 1963 SP - 66 KW - Police assistance KW - Police training KW - Public Safety Programs KW - Radio communication KW - Technical cooperation KW - Telecommunications UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679064957?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_cd&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Republic+of+Colombia+Police+Communications+Survey+Report%3A+The+National+Police%2C+The+Administrative+Department+of+Security+%5BIncludes+Photographs%2C+Charts%2C+and+Maps%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Technical+Services+Division&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Technical+Services+Division&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1963-07-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Colombia. Administrative Department of Security; Colombia. National Police N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Report N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Public Safety Program--Guatemala [Includes Tabs A through F] AN - 1679096032; GU00142 AB - Reviews progress of U.S. police assistance programs in Guatemala, including funding, equipment, training, and status of forces; finds government interference in choice of police chiefs problematic. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety PY - 1963 SP - 12 KW - Police administration KW - Police assistance KW - Police equipment KW - Police training KW - Public Safety Programs UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679096032?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Public+Safety+Program--Guatemala+%5BIncludes+Tabs+A+through+F%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1963-06-17&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Guatemala. Judicial Police; Guatemala. Ministry of Government. National Police; Guatemala. Ministry of Government. Treasury Police; Inter-American Police Academy N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Information Memorandum; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Records of the Office of Public Safety. Box 65 N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Report on the Police of the Republic of Colombia: The National Police, The Administrative Department of Security AN - 1679067621; CD00067 AB - Evaluates Colombian National Police and recommends improvements in various areas, including riot control capability, radio communications, patrol coverage, firearms, training, and public relations. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety PY - 1962 SP - 66 KW - United States. Agency for International Development KW - Criminal investigation KW - Organizational structure KW - Police assistance KW - Police equipment and supplies KW - Police training KW - Public Safety Programs KW - Radio communication KW - Ruiz Novoa, Alberto KW - Fossum, Charles P. KW - Ruiz Novoa, Alberto KW - Fossum, Charles P. UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679067621?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_cd&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Report+on+the+Police+of+the+Republic+of+Colombia%3A+The+National+Police%2C+The+Administrative+Department+of+Security&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1962-12-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Colombia. Administrative Department of Security; Colombia. National Police N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Report; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Latin America Branch. Country File--Colombia. Box 28. IPS 1/General/Colombia, 1961-1964 N1 - People - Fossum, Charles P.; Ruiz Novoa, Alberto N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Technician Interview No. 50 [Description of Guatemalan Police Forces] AN - 1679095094; GU00095 AB - Public Safety Adviser Desiderio Crisostomo evaluates Guatemalan police forces and progress of police assistance programs, and proposes measures to improve effectiveness. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America PY - 1962 SP - 18 KW - Crime KW - Police assistance KW - Police equipment KW - Police forces KW - Police training KW - Public Safety Programs KW - Riot control KW - Crisostomo, Desiderio L. KW - Longan, John P. KW - Crisostomo, Desiderio L. KW - Longan, John P. UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679095094?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Technician+Interview+No.+50+%5BDescription+of+Guatemalan+Police+Forces%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1962-09-25&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Guatemala. Judicial Police; Guatemala. Ministry of Government. National Police; Guatemala. Ministry of Government. National Police. Department of Special Investigations; Guatemala. Ministry of Government. National Police. Training Academy; Guatemala. Ministry of Government. Treasury Police; United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety; United States. International Cooperation Administration. Public Safety Division N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Interview; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Records of the Office of Public Safety. Box 66 N1 - People - Crisostomo, Desiderio L.; Longan, John P. N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - The President's Trip to Mexico, June 29-July 1, 1962: Position Paper--Narcotics Control Program AN - 1679113399; MD00001 AB - Recommends U.S. position on provision of aid for drug-crop eradication in Mexico and on joint narcotics-control program, noting that drug traffic from Mexico is "negligible in the over-all U.S. narcotics picture." AU - United States. Agency for International Development AD - United States. Agency for International Development PY - 1962 SP - 4 KW - Crop eradication KW - Drug control assistance KW - Kennedy, John F. Visit to Mexico (1962) KW - Law enforcement cooperation KW - Military relations KW - López Mateos, Adolfo KW - Kennedy, John F. KW - Flues, A. Gilmore KW - López Mateos, Adolfo KW - Kennedy, John F. KW - Flues, A. Gilmore UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679113399?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_md&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=The+President%27s+Trip+to+Mexico%2C+June+29-July+1%2C+1962%3A+Position+Paper--Narcotics+Control+Program&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1962-06-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - United States. Department of the Treasury N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Position Paper N1 - People - Flues, A. Gilmore; Kennedy, John F.; López Mateos, Adolfo N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Use of Firearms by the National Police of Guatemala [For the Record] AN - 1679095627; GU00077 AB - Asserts that Judicial Police were used to control recent civil unrest by firing on demonstrators and that decision was made at "high level" in Guatemalan government; finds Public Safety Program not responsible since police forces it trained conducted themselves with restraint. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America PY - 1962 SP - 2 KW - Civil Unrest in Guatemala (March 1962) KW - Police operations KW - Police training KW - Public Safety Programs KW - Shootings KW - Córdova Molina, Jorge KW - Córdova Molina, Jorge UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679095627?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_gu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Use+of+Firearms+by+the+National+Police+of+Guatemala+%5BFor+the+Record%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Bureau+for+Latin+America&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1962-03-28&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Guatemala. Judicial Police; Guatemala. Ministry of Government. National Police; Guatemala. Ministry of Government. Treasury Police; United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Latin America. Mission to Guatemala. Public Safety Advisor N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum N1 - People - Córdova Molina, Jorge N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Internal Security in Colombia AN - 1679066690; CD00060 AB - Challenges statistics in special forces team's visit report on Colombia, noting that congressional elections did not spark violence as predicted and that violent deaths declined in January 1962. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Assistant Administrator for Latin America and United States Coordinator, Alliance for Progress AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Assistant Administrator for Latin America and United States Coordinator, Alliance for Progress PY - 1962 SP - 1 KW - Brennan, Bernard T. KW - Communism KW - Elections KW - Rural population KW - Krulak, Victor H. KW - Krulak, Victor H. UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679066690?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_cd&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Internal+Security+in+Colombia&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Assistant+Administrator+for+Latin+America+and+United+States+Coordinator%2C+Alliance+for+Progress&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Assistant+Administrator+for+Latin+America+and+United+States+Coordinator&rft.aufirst=Alliance+for&rft.date=1962-03-21&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - United States Embassy. Colombia. Defense Attaché; United States. National Security Council. Special Group-Counterinsurgency N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Information Memorandum; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Latin America Branch. Country File--Colombia. Box 30. IPS 2/Programs/Colombia, 1956-1960 N1 - People - Krulak, Victor H. N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - [Colombian Public Safety Program] AN - 1679065505; CD00055 AB - Challenges decision to phase out Colombian Public Safety Program in light of continued violence and possible new policy guidance that might support program's objectives. AU - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch AD - United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Operations Division. Latin America Branch PY - 1962 SP - 2 KW - Weber, George KW - Guerrilla warfare KW - Police training KW - Policy making KW - Public Safety Programs KW - Rural population UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679065505?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_cd&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=%5BColombian+Public+Safety+Program%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aulast=United+States.+Agency+for+International+Development.+Office+of+Public+Safety.+Operations+Division.+Latin+America+Branch&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1962-01-24&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Memorandum; Location of original: National Archives. Record Group 286. Records of the Agency for International Development. Office of Public Safety. Latin America Branch. Country File--Colombia. Box 30. IPS 2/Programs/Colombia, 1956-1960 N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER -