TY - JOUR T1 - Mantle Q at period 12.4 hours; new estimates from satellite and altimetry AN - 913704960; 2012-009348 JF - International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics General Assembly = Union Geodesique et Geophysique Internationale Comptes Rendus de la ...Assemblee Generale AU - Ray, Richard D AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 197 PB - IUGG, [location varies] VL - 99, WEEK B KW - spherical harmonic analysis KW - tracking KW - Q KW - Earth tides KW - mantle KW - altimetry KW - satellite methods KW - variations KW - remote sensing KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/913704960?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics+General+Assembly+%3D+Union+Geodesique+et+Geophysique+Internationale+Comptes+Rendus+de+la+...Assemblee+Generale&rft.atitle=Mantle+Q+at+period+12.4+hours%3B+new+estimates+from+satellite+and+altimetry&rft.au=Ray%2C+Richard+D%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Ray&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=99%2C+WEEK+B&rft.issue=&rft.spage=197&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics+General+Assembly+%3D+Union+Geodesique+et+Geophysique+Internationale+Comptes+Rendus+de+la+...Assemblee+Generale&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - IUGG 99 N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IGABAX N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - altimetry; Earth tides; mantle; Q; remote sensing; satellite methods; spherical harmonic analysis; tracking; variations ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Feature extraction of event-related potentials using wavelets: an application to human performance monitoring. AN - 85312712; pmid-10080866 AB - This report describes the development and evaluation of mathematical models for predicting human performance from discrete wavelet transforms (DWT) of event-related potentials (ERP) elicited by task-relevant stimuli. The DWT was compared to principal components analysis (PCA) for representation of ERPs in linear regression and neural network models developed to predict a composite measure of human signal detection performance. Linear regression models based on coefficients of the decimated DWT predicted signal detection performance with half as many free parameters as comparable models based on PCA scores. In addition, the DWT-based models were more resistant to model degradation due to over-fitting than PCA-based models. Feed-forward neural networks were trained using the backpropagation algorithm to predict signal detection performance based on raw ERPs, PCA scores, or high-power coefficients of the DWT. Neural networks based on high-power DWT coefficients trained with fewer iterations, generalized to new data better, and were more resistant to overfitting than networks based on raw ERPs. Networks based on PCA scores did not generalize to new data as well as either the DWT network or the raw ERP network. The results show that wavelet expansions represent the ERP efficiently and extract behaviorally important features for use in linear regression or neural network models of human performance. The efficiency of the DWT is discussed in terms of its decorrelation and energy compaction properties. In addition, the DWT models provided evidence that a pattern of low-frequency activity (1 to 3.5 Hz) occurring at specific times and scalp locations is a reliable correlate of human signal detection performance. (Copyright 1999 Academic Press.) JF - Brain and language AU - Trejo, L J AU - Shensa, M J AD - Human Factors Division, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA 94035-1000, USA. ltrejo@mail.arc.nasa.gov Y1 - 1999/01// PY - 1999 DA - January 1999 SP - 89 EP - 107 VL - 66 IS - 1 SN - 0093-934X, 0093-934X KW - Index Medicus; Space life sciences KW - National Library of Medicine KW - Neural Networks (Computer) KW - Humans KW - Linear Models KW - Time Factors KW - Evoked Potentials UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/85312712?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acomdisdome&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Brain+and+language&rft.atitle=Feature+extraction+of+event-related+potentials+using+wavelets%3A+an+application+to+human+performance+monitoring.&rft.au=Trejo%2C+L+J%3BShensa%2C+M+J&rft.aulast=Trejo&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=66&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=89&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Brain+and+language&rft.issn=0093934X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ComDisDome N1 - Date revised - 2009-01-15 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Initiation and elongation of lateral roots in Lactuca sativa. AN - 70856616; 11542270 AB - Lactuca sativa cv. Baijianye seedlings do not normally produce lateral roots, but removal of the root tip or application of auxin, especially indole-butyric acid, triggered the formation of lateral roots. Primordia initiated within 9 h and were fully developed after 24 h by activating the pericycle cells opposite the xylem pole. The pericycle cells divided asymmetrically into short and long cells. The short cells divided further to form primordia. The effect of root tip removal and auxin application was reversed by 6-benzylaminopurine at concentrations >10(-8) M. The cytokinin oxidase inhibitor N1-(2chloro4pyridyl)-N2-phenylurea also suppressed auxin-induced lateral rooting. The elongation of primary roots was promoted by L-alpha-(2-aminoethoxyvinyl) glycine and silver ions, but only the latter enhanced elongation of lateral roots. The data indicate that the induction of lateral roots is controlled by basipetally moving cytokinin and acropetally moving auxin. Lateral roots appear to not produce ethylene. JF - International journal of plant sciences AU - Zhang, N AU - Hasenstein, K H AD - Department of Biology, University of Southwestern Louisiana, Lafayette 70504-2451, USA. Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 511 EP - 519 VL - 160 IS - 3 SN - 1058-5893, 1058-5893 KW - Aminobutyrates KW - 0 KW - Benzyl Compounds KW - Cytokinins KW - Ethylenes KW - Gibberellins KW - Herbicides KW - Indoleacetic Acids KW - Indoles KW - Phenylurea Compounds KW - Phthalimides KW - Plant Growth Regulators KW - Purines KW - Pyridines KW - indolebutyric acid KW - 061SKE27JP KW - alpha-naphthylphthalamic acid KW - 306R88V86P KW - 2-amino-4-(2-aminoethoxy)butanoic acid KW - 504-91-6 KW - N-(2-chloro-4-pyridyl)-N'-phenylurea KW - 68157-60-8 KW - indoleacetic acid KW - 6U1S09C61L KW - ethylene KW - 91GW059KN7 KW - Silver Nitrate KW - 95IT3W8JZE KW - gibberellic acid KW - BU0A7MWB6L KW - Adenine KW - JAC85A2161 KW - benzylaminopurine KW - KXG6A989PS KW - Kinetin KW - P39Y9652YJ KW - Space life sciences KW - NASA Discipline Plant Biology KW - Non-NASA Center KW - Gibberellins -- pharmacology KW - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug KW - Phthalimides -- pharmacology KW - Silver Nitrate -- pharmacology KW - Ethylenes -- metabolism KW - Phenylurea Compounds -- pharmacology KW - Aminobutyrates -- pharmacology KW - Herbicides -- pharmacology KW - Indoles -- pharmacology KW - Pyridines -- pharmacology KW - Adenine -- analogs & derivatives KW - Adenine -- pharmacology KW - Plant Roots -- cytology KW - Plant Roots -- drug effects KW - Lettuce -- growth & development KW - Plant Roots -- growth & development KW - Lettuce -- drug effects KW - Lettuce -- cytology KW - Cytokinins -- pharmacology KW - Plant Growth Regulators -- pharmacology KW - Indoleacetic Acids -- pharmacology KW - Plant Roots -- metabolism KW - Lettuce -- metabolism UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/70856616?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+journal+of+plant+sciences&rft.atitle=Initiation+and+elongation+of+lateral+roots+in+Lactuca+sativa.&rft.au=Zhang%2C+N%3BHasenstein%2C+K+H&rft.aulast=Zhang&rft.aufirst=N&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=160&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=511&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+journal+of+plant+sciences&rft.issn=10585893&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1999-11-07 N1 - Date created - 1999-11-07 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Food safety and sanitation during an extended mission. AN - 70851472; 11541545 AB - In preparation for future Lunar/Mars habitats, a food system is being developed at NASA-JSC to provide Advanced Life Support for long-duration missions. As much as 90% of the food consumed on these missions is expected to be grown, processed, and prepared in space. Conversion of crops to edible foods will require extensive food processing within the closed environment of the Bioregenerative Planetary Life Support System Test Complex (BIO-Plex). Identification of hazards and critical control points associated with water recycling, biomass management, use of multifunctional equipment, and possible concentration of toxic substances in the closed system is essential for the development of safe food processing techniques and equipment. A food safety analysis, using a Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point (HACCP) approach, was conducted to identify potential hazards and critical control points during food processing of BIO-Plex-produced lettuce and wheat. JF - Life support & biosphere science : international journal of earth space AU - Hentges, D L AD - Bowling Green State University, Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, OH 43403, USA. Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 61 EP - 66 VL - 6 IS - 1 SN - 1069-9422, 1069-9422 KW - Disinfectants KW - 0 KW - Iodine KW - 9679TC07X4 KW - Hydrogen Peroxide KW - BBX060AN9V KW - Peracetic Acid KW - I6KPI2E1HD KW - Space life sciences KW - Lettuce KW - Life Support Systems -- instrumentation KW - Crops, Agricultural KW - Food Handling KW - Water Purification KW - Containment of Biohazards KW - Food Microbiology KW - Space Flight -- instrumentation KW - Food Technology KW - Safety Management KW - Ecological Systems, Closed UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/70851472?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Life+support+%26+biosphere+science+%3A+international+journal+of+earth+space&rft.atitle=Food+safety+and+sanitation+during+an+extended+mission.&rft.au=Hentges%2C+D+L&rft.aulast=Hentges&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=61&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Life+support+%26+biosphere+science+%3A+international+journal+of+earth+space&rft.issn=10699422&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1999-04-25 N1 - Date created - 1999-04-25 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Martian and extraterrestrial UV radiation environment--1. Biological and closed-loop ecosystem considerations. AN - 70850627; 11541762 AB - The Martian surface is exposed to both UVC radiation (<280 nm) and higher doses of UVB (280-315 nm) compared to the surface of the Earth. Terrestrial organisms have not evolved to cope with such high levels of UVC and UVB and thus any attempts to introduce organisms to Mars, particularly in closed-loop life support systems that use ambient sunlight, must address this problem. Here we examine the UV radiation environment of Mars with respect to biological systems. Action spectra and UV surface fluxes are used to estimate the UV stress that both DNA and chloroplasts would experience. From this vantage point it is possible to consider appropriate measures to address the problem of the Martian UV environment for future long term human exploration and settlement strategies. Some prospects for improving the UV tolerance of organisms are also discussed. Existing artificial ecosystems such as Biosphere 2 can provide some insights into design strategies pertinent to high UV environments. Some prospects for improving the UV tolerance of organisms are also discussed. The data also have implications for the establishment of closed-loop ecosystems using natural sunlight on the lunar surface and elsewhere in the Solar System. JF - Acta astronautica AU - Cockell, C S AU - Andrady, A L AD - Department of Plant Biology, Carnegie Institute of Washington, Stanford, CA 94035-1297, USA. cockell@biosphere.stanford.edu Y1 - 1999/01// PY - 1999 DA - January 1999 SP - 53 EP - 62 VL - 44 IS - 1 SN - 0094-5765, 0094-5765 KW - Space life sciences KW - Animals KW - Radiation Protection KW - DNA Damage KW - Space Flight KW - Humans KW - Extraterrestrial Environment KW - Radiation Tolerance KW - Space Simulation KW - Environmental Microbiology KW - Ultraviolet Rays KW - Mars KW - Ecological Systems, Closed KW - Plants -- radiation effects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/70850627?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Acta+astronautica&rft.atitle=The+Martian+and+extraterrestrial+UV+radiation+environment--1.+Biological+and+closed-loop+ecosystem+considerations.&rft.au=Cockell%2C+C+S%3BAndrady%2C+A+L&rft.aulast=Cockell&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=53&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Acta+astronautica&rft.issn=00945765&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1999-07-08 N1 - Date created - 1999-07-08 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A magnetostatic-coupling based remote query sensor for environmental monitoring. AN - 69518544; 11963955 AB - A new type of in situ, remotely monitored magnetism-based sensor is presented that is comprised of an array of magnetically soft, magnetostatically-coupled ferromagnetic thin-film elements or particles combined with a chemically responsive material that swells or shrinks in response to the analyte of interest. As the chemically responsive material changes size the distance between the ferromagnetic elements changes, altering the inter-element magnetostatic coupling. This in turn changes the coercive force of the sensor, the amplitude of the voltage spikes detected in nearby pick-up coils upon magnetization reversal and the number of higher-order harmonics generated by the flux reversal. Since the sensor is monitored through changes in magnetic flux, no physical connections such as wires or cables are needed to obtain sensor information, nor is line of sight alignment required as with laser telemetry; the sensors can be detected from within sealed, opaque or thin metallic enclosures. JF - Journal of physics D: Applied physics AU - Grimes, C A AU - Stoyanov, P G AU - Liu, Y AU - Tong, C AU - Ong, K G AU - Loiselle, K AU - Shaw, M AU - Doherty, S A AU - Seitz, W R AD - Department of Electrical Engineering, The University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506, USA. grimes@engr.uky.edu Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 1329 EP - 1335 VL - 32 IS - 12 SN - 0022-3727, 0022-3727 KW - Ferric Compounds KW - 0 KW - Polymers KW - ferrite KW - 1317-54-0 KW - Nickel KW - 7OV03QG267 KW - Glucose KW - IY9XDZ35W2 KW - Space life sciences KW - NASA Discipline Life Sciences Technologies KW - Non-NASA Center KW - Equipment Design KW - Hydrogen-Ion Concentration KW - Humidity KW - Time Factors KW - Magnetics KW - Biosensing Techniques -- instrumentation KW - Glucose -- analysis KW - Environmental Monitoring -- instrumentation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/69518544?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+physics+D%3A+Applied+physics&rft.atitle=A+magnetostatic-coupling+based+remote+query+sensor+for+environmental+monitoring.&rft.au=Grimes%2C+C+A%3BStoyanov%2C+P+G%3BLiu%2C+Y%3BTong%2C+C%3BOng%2C+K+G%3BLoiselle%2C+K%3BShaw%2C+M%3BDoherty%2C+S+A%3BSeitz%2C+W+R&rft.aulast=Grimes&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=1329&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+physics+D%3A+Applied+physics&rft.issn=00223727&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2002-05-03 N1 - Date created - 2002-04-18 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Carbon dioxide transport by proteic and facilitated transport membranes. AN - 69511515; 11543269 AB - Membrane separation of gases is governed by the permeability of each species across the membrane. The ratio of permeabilities yields the selectivity. Use of certain organic carriers in facilitated transport membranes and the CO2 converting enzyme carbonic anhydrase (CA) in proteic and facilitated transport membranes allows a dramatic increase in CO2 selectivity over other gases. CA has a low Km (9 mM), which we predicted would allow it to scavenge CO2 to very low partial pressures. Our goal was to determine if CA could remove CO2 from an environment at levels of 0.1% or less. Prior measurements of CO2 transport across thin supported liquid membranes showed that addition of CA enhanced CO2 flux by 3- to 100-fold. Proteic films use bifunctional reagents (e.g., glutaraldehyde) to cross-link the enzyme forming a gel. Bovine serum albumin (BSA) is often added for structural stability. Using such a preparation we examined the ability of proteic films to improve CO2 selectivity and to scavenge CO2 from a mixed gas stream. Proof-of-concept results, measured by mass spectrometry, showed a fivefold improvement in CO2 capture rate with maximal improvement at CO2 values of 1% partial pressure difference in the presence of 0 atm absolute difference. At 0.1% CO2 the membrane exhibited a 76% improvement over controls. At 0.3% CO2 the improvement is about threefold. CA proteic membranes exhibit selectivity for CO2 over oxygen and nitrogen in excess of three orders of magnitude. A CA-based proteic or facilitated transport membrane should readily achieve CO2 partial pressures of 0.05% under CELSS conditions. In addition to proteic membranes we are exploring direct immobilization of engineered CA to ultra-high-permeability teflon membranes. Site-directed mutagenesis was used to add functional groups while retaining full enzymatic activity. These results provide a basis for development of far more efficient CO2 capture proteic and facilitated transport membranes with increased selectivity to values closer to 100-fold at 1% CO2. The result will be CO2 selectivity at 0.1% on the order of 400-fold. These results exceed those obtained with other technologies. JF - Life support & biosphere science : international journal of earth space AU - Trachtenberg, M C AU - Tu, C K AU - Landers, R A AU - Willson, R C AU - McGregor, M L AU - Laipis, P J AU - Kennedy, J F AU - Paterson, M AU - Silverman, D N AU - Thomas, D AU - Smith, R L AU - Rudolph, F B AD - The Sapient's Institute, Houston, TX 77258-0586, USA. miket@aesop.rutgers.edu Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 293 EP - 302 VL - 6 IS - 4 SN - 1069-9422, 1069-9422 KW - Enzymes, Immobilized KW - 0 KW - Isoenzymes KW - Membranes, Artificial KW - Carbon Dioxide KW - 142M471B3J KW - Carbonic Anhydrases KW - EC 4.2.1.1 KW - Space life sciences KW - Non-NASA Center KW - NASA Discipline Life Support Systems KW - Mutagenesis, Site-Directed KW - Permeability KW - Mass Spectrometry KW - Kinetics KW - Porosity KW - Ecological Systems, Closed KW - Enzymes, Immobilized -- metabolism KW - Biological Transport KW - Carbonic Anhydrases -- metabolism KW - Carbon Dioxide -- metabolism UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/69511515?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Life+support+%26+biosphere+science+%3A+international+journal+of+earth+space&rft.atitle=Carbon+dioxide+transport+by+proteic+and+facilitated+transport+membranes.&rft.au=Trachtenberg%2C+M+C%3BTu%2C+C+K%3BLanders%2C+R+A%3BWillson%2C+R+C%3BMcGregor%2C+M+L%3BLaipis%2C+P+J%3BKennedy%2C+J+F%3BPaterson%2C+M%3BSilverman%2C+D+N%3BThomas%2C+D%3BSmith%2C+R+L%3BRudolph%2C+F+B&rft.aulast=Trachtenberg&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=293&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Life+support+%26+biosphere+science+%3A+international+journal+of+earth+space&rft.issn=10699422&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2000-08-26 N1 - Date created - 2000-08-26 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Composting on Mars or the Moon: I. Comparative evaluation of process design alternatives. AN - 69510896; 11542677 AB - As a candidate technology for treating solid wastes and recovering resources in bioregenerative Advanced Life Support, composting potentially offers such advantages as compactness, low mass, near ambient reactor temperatures and pressures, reliability, flexibility, simplicity, and forgiveness of operational error or neglect. Importantly, the interactions among the physical, chemical, and biological factors that govern composting system behavior are well understood. This article comparatively evaluates five Generic Systems that describe the basic alternatives to composting facility design and control. These are: 1) passive aeration; 2) passive aeration abetted by mechanical agitation; 3) forced aeration--O2 feedback control; 4) forced aeration--temperature feedback control; 5) forced aeration--integrated O2 and temperature feedback control. Each of the five has a distinctive pattern of behavior and process performance characteristics. Only Systems 4 and 5 are judged to be viable candidates for ALS on alien worlds, though which is better suited in this application is yet to be determined. JF - Life support & biosphere science : international journal of earth space AU - Finstein, M S AU - Strom, P F AU - Hogan, J A AU - Cowan, R M AD - Department of Environmental Sciences, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, USA. finstein@envsci.rutgers.edu Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 169 EP - 179 VL - 6 IS - 3 SN - 1069-9422, 1069-9422 KW - Water KW - 059QF0KO0R KW - Oxygen KW - S88TT14065 KW - Space life sciences KW - Non-NASA Center KW - NASA Discipline Life Support Systems KW - Moon KW - Fermentation KW - Oxygen -- metabolism KW - Hydrogen-Ion Concentration KW - Humans KW - Temperature KW - Mars KW - Conservation of Natural Resources KW - Life Support Systems KW - Biodegradation, Environmental KW - Waste Management -- methods KW - Ecological Systems, Closed UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/69510896?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Life+support+%26+biosphere+science+%3A+international+journal+of+earth+space&rft.atitle=Composting+on+Mars+or+the+Moon%3A+I.+Comparative+evaluation+of+process+design+alternatives.&rft.au=Finstein%2C+M+S%3BStrom%2C+P+F%3BHogan%2C+J+A%3BCowan%2C+R+M&rft.aulast=Finstein&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=169&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Life+support+%26+biosphere+science+%3A+international+journal+of+earth+space&rft.issn=10699422&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2000-03-25 N1 - Date created - 2000-03-25 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Biomedical study on combined effects of simulated weightlessness and emergent depressurization of spacecraft. AN - 69509504; 11712548 AB - Cabin emergent depressurization (CED) may occur in spacecraft during manned space flight. The purpose of this paper was to study the combined effects of simulated weightlessness (SW) and CED factors on humans and animals. It was found that the amplitude of T wave of human electrocardiograms (ECG) significantly decreased in bed rest and hypoxia compared with the control condition (P<0.05), and that suspension with pure O2 induced severer edema in the lungs of rats than that in only a pure O2 environment. SW and pure O2 caused middle ear congestion and decreased the barofunction during pressure changes. These results indicate that human response to CED factors become more serious under SW because of the blood redistribution. c1999 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. JF - Advances in space research : the official journal of the Committee on Space Research (COSPAR) AU - Yang, T D AU - Zhang, R G AU - Wang, C M AU - Fu, H W AU - Zhang, B L AU - Zhang, J X AD - Institute of Space Medico-Engineering, Beijing P.O. Box 5104, 100094, P.R. China. Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 2049 EP - 2052 VL - 23 IS - 12 SN - 0273-1177, 0273-1177 KW - Oxygen KW - S88TT14065 KW - Space life sciences KW - Animals KW - Barotrauma -- etiology KW - Humans KW - Space Suits KW - Oxygen Inhalation Therapy KW - Rats KW - Barotrauma -- physiopathology KW - Bed Rest KW - Electrocardiography KW - Aerospace Medicine KW - Microscopy, Electron KW - Pulmonary Edema -- etiology KW - Pulmonary Edema -- physiopathology KW - Male KW - Weightlessness Simulation -- adverse effects KW - Decompression -- adverse effects KW - Lung -- ultrastructure KW - Oxygen -- adverse effects KW - Lung -- pathology KW - Fluid Shifts -- physiology KW - Hypoxia -- physiopathology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/69509504?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Advances+in+space+research+%3A+the+official+journal+of+the+Committee+on+Space+Research+%28COSPAR%29&rft.atitle=Biomedical+study+on+combined+effects+of+simulated+weightlessness+and+emergent+depressurization+of+spacecraft.&rft.au=Yang%2C+T+D%3BZhang%2C+R+G%3BWang%2C+C+M%3BFu%2C+H+W%3BZhang%2C+B+L%3BZhang%2C+J+X&rft.aulast=Yang&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=2049&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Advances+in+space+research+%3A+the+official+journal+of+the+Committee+on+Space+Research+%28COSPAR%29&rft.issn=02731177&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2002-01-30 N1 - Date created - 2001-11-16 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A simplified closed artificial ecosystem--recycling of organic matter into wheat plants. AN - 69509045; 11542538 AB - A simplified closed system consisting of a plant growth chamber coupled to a decomposition chamber was used to study carbon exchange dynamics. The CO2 produced via the decomposition of wheat straw was used for photosynthetic carbon uptake by wheat plants. The atmosphere of the two chambers was connected through a circuit of known flow rate. Thus, monitoring the CO2 concentrations in both compartments allowed measurement of the carbon exchange between the chambers, and estimation of the rate of respiration processes in the decomposition chamber and photosynthetic rate in the producer chamber. The objective for CELSS research was to simulate a system where a compartment producing food via photosynthesis, would be supplied by CO2 produced from respiration processes. The decomposition of biomass by the decomposer simulated both the metabolism of a crew and the result of a recycling system for inedible biomass. Concerning terrestrial ecosystems, the objective was to study organic matter decomposition in soil and other processes related to permanent grasslands. JF - Advances in space research : the official journal of the Committee on Space Research (COSPAR) AU - Lamotte, L AU - Saugier, B AU - Smernoff, D T AU - Andre, M AD - CNRS-Laboratoire Ecologie Vegetale, Universite Paris XII, Orsay, France. Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 303 EP - 308 VL - 24 IS - 3 SN - 0273-1177, 0273-1177 KW - Ethylenes KW - 0 KW - Plant Growth Regulators KW - Carbon Dioxide KW - 142M471B3J KW - Carbon KW - 7440-44-0 KW - ethylene KW - 91GW059KN7 KW - Space life sciences KW - Darkness KW - Photosynthesis KW - Fermentation KW - Cell Respiration KW - Photoperiod KW - Plant Growth Regulators -- metabolism KW - Biomass KW - Ethylenes -- metabolism KW - Ecosystem KW - Carbon -- metabolism KW - Biodegradation, Environmental KW - Carbon Dioxide -- metabolism KW - Triticum -- growth & development KW - Triticum -- metabolism KW - Ecological Systems, Closed UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/69509045?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Advances+in+space+research+%3A+the+official+journal+of+the+Committee+on+Space+Research+%28COSPAR%29&rft.atitle=A+simplified+closed+artificial+ecosystem--recycling+of+organic+matter+into+wheat+plants.&rft.au=Lamotte%2C+L%3BSaugier%2C+B%3BSmernoff%2C+D+T%3BAndre%2C+M&rft.aulast=Lamotte&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=303&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Advances+in+space+research+%3A+the+official+journal+of+the+Committee+on+Space+Research+%28COSPAR%29&rft.issn=02731177&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2000-02-20 N1 - Date created - 2000-02-20 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Crop biomass leaching for nutrient recycling in a CELSS. AN - 69508067; 11542684 AB - Leaching may be employed as a biomass conversion technique to minimize consumption of system resources in a CELSS. This study examined leaching rates and total leachability of Triticum aestivum L. Yecora Rojo residue. Total biomass reduction and phosphate concentration in the leachate were tested as a function of particle size, leaching time of solid, temperature, and sonication versus mechanical agitation. For modeling purposes, phosphate rate constants were determined experimentally via batch testing on 25-mm biomass. Simulation models were written to predict the effect of liquid flow rate on phosphate leaching in concurrent and countercurrent reactors. JF - Life support & biosphere science : international journal of earth space AU - Sears, E S AU - Walker, P N AD - The Pennsylvania State University, University Park 16802, USA. Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 231 EP - 238 VL - 6 IS - 3 SN - 1069-9422, 1069-9422 KW - Culture Media KW - 0 KW - Phosphates KW - Space life sciences KW - Hydroponics -- methods KW - Triticum KW - Waste Management KW - Particle Size KW - Bioreactors KW - Biodegradation, Environmental KW - Time Factors KW - Conservation of Natural Resources KW - Life Support Systems KW - Phosphates -- chemistry KW - Models, Chemical KW - Biomass KW - Phosphates -- analysis KW - Ecological Systems, Closed UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/69508067?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Life+support+%26+biosphere+science+%3A+international+journal+of+earth+space&rft.atitle=Crop+biomass+leaching+for+nutrient+recycling+in+a+CELSS.&rft.au=Sears%2C+E+S%3BWalker%2C+P+N&rft.aulast=Sears&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=231&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Life+support+%26+biosphere+science+%3A+international+journal+of+earth+space&rft.issn=10699422&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2000-03-25 N1 - Date created - 2000-03-25 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Multivariable empirical modeling of ALS systems using polynomials. AN - 69504297; 11543265 AB - Multivariable polynomial regression (MPR) was used to model plant motion time-series and nutrient recovery data for Advanced Life Support (ALS). MPR has capabilities similar to neural network models in terms of ability to fit multiple-input single-output nonlinear data. It has advantages over neural networks including: reduced overfitting, produces models that are more tractable for optimization, sensitivity analysis, and prediction of confidence intervals. MPR was used to produce nonlinear polynomial time-series models predicting plant projected canopy area versus time and temperature. Temperature was found to not have a statistically significant effect. Models were developed to relate rate and extent of nutrient recovery to treatment parameters, including temperature and use of heat pretreatment or nutrient supplementation. These applications demonstrate MPR's capability to fill "gaps" in an integrated model of ALS. Fundamental models should be used whenever available. However, some components may require empirical modeling. Furthermore, even fundamental models often have empirical constituents. MPR models are proposed to satisfy these needs. JF - Life support & biosphere science : international journal of earth space AU - Vaccari, D A AU - Levri, J AD - Department of Civil, Environmental and Ocean Engineering, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ 07030, USA. dvaccari@stevens-tech.edu Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 265 EP - 271 VL - 6 IS - 4 SN - 1069-9422, 1069-9422 KW - Culture Media KW - 0 KW - Space life sciences KW - Non-NASA Center KW - NASA Discipline Life Support Systems KW - Regression Analysis KW - Hot Temperature KW - Motion KW - Temperature KW - Light KW - Biodegradation, Environmental KW - Multivariate Analysis KW - Life Support Systems KW - Lycopersicon esculentum -- metabolism KW - Lycopersicon esculentum -- growth & development KW - Lycopersicon esculentum -- radiation effects KW - Models, Biological KW - Ecological Systems, Closed UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/69504297?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Life+support+%26+biosphere+science+%3A+international+journal+of+earth+space&rft.atitle=Multivariable+empirical+modeling+of+ALS+systems+using+polynomials.&rft.au=Vaccari%2C+D+A%3BLevri%2C+J&rft.aulast=Vaccari&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=265&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Life+support+%26+biosphere+science+%3A+international+journal+of+earth+space&rft.issn=10699422&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2000-08-26 N1 - Date created - 2000-08-26 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Structural and functional changes in photosynthetic apparatus of wheat under exposure to sulfur dioxide fumes. AN - 69503212; 11542680 AB - Changes in photosynthesis of wheat (pigment content and chlorophyll fluorescence) have been measured to study effect of gaseous sulfur dioxide on wheat cenosis. Several biochemical and biophysical techniques have been estimated to evaluate their ability for early detection of destructive effect of SO2. A mathematical model of toxic gas absorption in a closed system with plants has been proposed. JF - Life support & biosphere science : international journal of earth space AU - Parshina, O V AU - Rygalov VYe AD - Institute of Biophysics (Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch), Krasnoyarsk, Russia. Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 199 EP - 207 VL - 6 IS - 3 SN - 1069-9422, 1069-9422 KW - Air Pollutants KW - 0 KW - Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes KW - Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins KW - Sulfur Dioxide KW - 0UZA3422Q4 KW - Chlorophyll KW - 1406-65-1 KW - chlorophyll b KW - 5712ZB110R KW - chlorophyll a KW - YF5Q9EJC8Y KW - Space life sciences KW - Fluorescence KW - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug KW - Photosynthesis -- drug effects KW - Absorption KW - Models, Biological KW - Ecological Systems, Closed KW - Chlorophyll -- metabolism KW - Sulfur Dioxide -- adverse effects KW - Air Pollutants -- adverse effects KW - Triticum -- metabolism KW - Triticum -- drug effects KW - Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins -- drug effects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/69503212?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Life+support+%26+biosphere+science+%3A+international+journal+of+earth+space&rft.atitle=Structural+and+functional+changes+in+photosynthetic+apparatus+of+wheat+under+exposure+to+sulfur+dioxide+fumes.&rft.au=Parshina%2C+O+V%3BRygalov+VYe&rft.aulast=Parshina&rft.aufirst=O&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=199&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Life+support+%26+biosphere+science+%3A+international+journal+of+earth+space&rft.issn=10699422&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2000-03-25 N1 - Date created - 2000-03-25 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Composting on Mars or the Moon: II. Temperature feedback control with top-wise introduction of waste material and air. AN - 69502820; 11542678 AB - Whereas Earth-based composting reactors that effectively control the process are batch operations with bottom-to-top airflow, in extraterrestrial application both the fresh waste and the air need to be introduced from above. Stabilized compost and used air would exit below. This materials flow pattern permits the addition of waste whenever generated, obviating the need for multiple reactors, and the incorporation of a commode in the lid. Top loading in turn dictates top-down aeration, so that the most actively decomposing material (greatest need for heat removal and O2 replenishment) is first encountered. This novel material and aeration pattern was tested in conjunction with temperature feedback process control. Reactor characteristics were: working, volume, 0.15 m3; charge, 2 kg dry biomass per day (comparable to a 3-4 person self-sufficient bioregenerative habitat); retention time, 7 days. Judging from temperature profile, O2 level, air usage, pressure head loss, moisture, and odor, the system was effectively controlled over a 35-day period. Dry matter disappearance averaged 25% (10-42%). The compost product was substantially, though not completely, stabilized. This demonstrates the compatibility of top-wise introduction of waste and air with temperature feedback process control. JF - Life support & biosphere science : international journal of earth space AU - Finstein, M S AU - Hogan, J A AU - Sager, J C AU - Cowan, R M AU - Strom, P F AD - Department of Environmental Sciences, Rutgers The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, USA. finstein@envsci.rutgers.edu Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 181 EP - 191 VL - 6 IS - 3 SN - 1069-9422, 1069-9422 KW - Oxygen KW - S88TT14065 KW - Space life sciences KW - NASA Center KSC KW - Non-NASA Center KW - NASA Discipline Life Support Systems KW - Evaluation Studies as Topic KW - Equipment Design KW - Moon KW - Oxygen -- metabolism KW - Bioreactors KW - Temperature KW - Mars KW - Conservation of Natural Resources KW - Waste Management -- instrumentation KW - Life Support Systems -- instrumentation KW - Biodegradation, Environmental KW - Waste Management -- methods KW - Ecological Systems, Closed UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/69502820?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Life+support+%26+biosphere+science+%3A+international+journal+of+earth+space&rft.atitle=Composting+on+Mars+or+the+Moon%3A+II.+Temperature+feedback+control+with+top-wise+introduction+of+waste+material+and+air.&rft.au=Finstein%2C+M+S%3BHogan%2C+J+A%3BSager%2C+J+C%3BCowan%2C+R+M%3BStrom%2C+P+F&rft.aulast=Finstein&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=181&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Life+support+%26+biosphere+science+%3A+international+journal+of+earth+space&rft.issn=10699422&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2000-03-25 N1 - Date created - 2000-03-25 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Advanced dive monitoring system. AN - 69501631; 11542686 AB - The US Navy supports deep diving operations with a variety of mixed-gas life support systems. A systems engineering study was conducted for the Naval Experimental Dive Unit (Panama City, FL) to develop a concept design for an advanced dive monitoring system. The monitoring system is intended primarily to enhance diver safety and secondarily to support diving medicine research. Distinct monitoring categories of diver physiology, life support system, and environment are integrated in the monitoring system. A system concept is proposed that accommodates real-time and quantitative measurements, noninvasive physiological monitoring, and a flexible and expandable implementation architecture. Human factors and ergonomic design considerations have been emphasized to assure that there is no impact on the diver's primary mission. The Navy has accepted the resultant system requirements and the basic design concept. A number of monitoring components have been implemented and successfully support deep diving operations. JF - Life support & biosphere science : international journal of earth space AU - Sternberger, W I AU - Goemmer, S A AD - The Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, MD 20723-6099, USA. Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 251 EP - 258 VL - 6 IS - 3 SN - 1069-9422, 1069-9422 KW - Gases KW - 0 KW - Space life sciences KW - Environmental Monitoring KW - Occupational Health KW - Equipment Design KW - Body Temperature KW - Respiration KW - Humans KW - Hemodynamics KW - Naval Medicine KW - Electronics KW - Head Protective Devices KW - Human Engineering KW - Diving KW - Life Support Systems -- instrumentation KW - Monitoring, Physiologic UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/69501631?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Life+support+%26+biosphere+science+%3A+international+journal+of+earth+space&rft.atitle=Advanced+dive+monitoring+system.&rft.au=Sternberger%2C+W+I%3BGoemmer%2C+S+A&rft.aulast=Sternberger&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=251&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Life+support+%26+biosphere+science+%3A+international+journal+of+earth+space&rft.issn=10699422&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2000-03-25 N1 - Date created - 2000-03-25 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Regulating plant/insect interactions using CO2 enrichment in model ecosystems. AN - 69499330; 11542535 AB - The greenhouse environment is a challenging artificial ecosystem in which it is possible to study selected plant/insect interaction in a controlled environment. Due to a combination of "direct" and "indirect" effects of CO2 enrichment on plant photosynthesis and plant development, canopy productivity is generally increased. In this paper, we discuss the effects of daytime and nighttime CO2 enrichment protocols on gas exchange of pepper plants (Capsicum annuum L, cv Cubico) grown in controlled environments. In addition, we present the effects of thrips, a common Insect pest, on the photosynthetic and respiratory activity of these plant canopies. Carbon dioxide has diverse effects on the physiology and mortality of insects. However, our data indicate that thrips and whiteflies, at least, are not killed "directly" by CO2 levels used to enhance photosynthesis and plant growth. Together the data suggest that the insect population is affected "indirectly" by CO2 and that the primary effect of CO2 is via its effects on plant metabolism. JF - Advances in space research : the official journal of the Committee on Space Research (COSPAR) AU - Grodzinski, B AU - Schmidt, J M AU - Watts, B AU - Taylor, J AU - Bates, S AU - Dixon, M A AU - Staines, H AD - Department of Horticultural Science, University of Guelph, Canada. Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 281 EP - 291 VL - 24 IS - 3 SN - 0273-1177, 0273-1177 KW - Insecticides KW - 0 KW - Carbon Dioxide KW - 142M471B3J KW - Malathion KW - U5N7SU872W KW - Space life sciences KW - Ecosystem KW - Darkness KW - Animals KW - Cell Respiration -- drug effects KW - Photosynthesis -- drug effects KW - Drosophila melanogaster KW - Light KW - Herb-Drug Interactions KW - Hemiptera KW - Malathion -- pharmacology KW - Capsicum -- metabolism KW - Capsicum -- drug effects KW - Environment, Controlled KW - Capsicum -- radiation effects KW - Capsicum -- growth & development KW - Plants, Medicinal KW - Insects -- physiology KW - Insects -- drug effects KW - Insecticides -- pharmacology KW - Carbon Dioxide -- pharmacology KW - Carbon Dioxide -- toxicity UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/69499330?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Advances+in+space+research+%3A+the+official+journal+of+the+Committee+on+Space+Research+%28COSPAR%29&rft.atitle=Regulating+plant%2Finsect+interactions+using+CO2+enrichment+in+model+ecosystems.&rft.au=Grodzinski%2C+B%3BSchmidt%2C+J+M%3BWatts%2C+B%3BTaylor%2C+J%3BBates%2C+S%3BDixon%2C+M+A%3BStaines%2C+H&rft.aulast=Grodzinski&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=281&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Advances+in+space+research+%3A+the+official+journal+of+the+Committee+on+Space+Research+%28COSPAR%29&rft.issn=02731177&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2000-02-20 N1 - Date created - 2000-02-20 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Carbon isotopic fractionation in lipids from methanotrophic bacteria; II, The effects of physiology and environmental parameters on the biosynthesis and isotopic signatures of biomarkers AN - 52479656; 1999-038309 AB - This study extends the pure culture approach linking chemical structure and C isotopic composition of biomarkers over a diverse group of methanotrophs grown under a variety of controlled conditions. The results show that the primary effects on C isotopic fractionation of methanotrophic bacteria are the consequence of the form of methane monooxygenase expressed by the cells, the mechanism for assimilation of cell-C and the type of cellular physiology. Growth T influences the relative abundance of specific hopane biomarkers but has no effect on the relative C isotopic composition of the various hopanoids or on fatty acids. Growth by methane oxidation results in C isotopic depletion for specific biomarkers which may indicate methanotrophy. JF - Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta AU - Jahnke, Linda L AU - Summons, Roger E AU - Hope, Janet M AU - Des Marais, David J Y1 - 1999/01// PY - 1999 DA - January 1999 SP - 79 EP - 93 PB - Pergamon, Oxford VL - 63 IS - 1 SN - 0016-7037, 0016-7037 KW - isotope fractionation KW - fatty acids KW - lipids KW - isotopes KW - biomass KW - aliphatic hydrocarbons KW - methanotrophic taxa KW - stable isotopes KW - bioaccumulation KW - aerobic environment KW - laboratory studies KW - carbon KW - geochemistry KW - experimental studies KW - methane KW - living taxa KW - isotope ratios KW - oxidation KW - C-13/C-12 KW - alkanes KW - biomarkers KW - geochemical cycle KW - organic compounds KW - organic acids KW - bacteria KW - hydrocarbons KW - carbon cycle KW - growth KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52479656?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geochimica+et+Cosmochimica+Acta&rft.atitle=Carbon+isotopic+fractionation+in+lipids+from+methanotrophic+bacteria%3B+II%2C+The+effects+of+physiology+and+environmental+parameters+on+the+biosynthesis+and+isotopic+signatures+of+biomarkers&rft.au=Jahnke%2C+Linda+L%3BSummons%2C+Roger+E%3BHope%2C+Janet+M%3BDes+Marais%2C+David+J&rft.aulast=Jahnke&rft.aufirst=Linda&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=63&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=79&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geochimica+et+Cosmochimica+Acta&rft.issn=00167037&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2FS0016-7037%2898%2900270-1 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00167037 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from Mineralogical Abstracts, United Kingdom, Twickenham, United Kingdom N1 - Date revised - 1999-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 71 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables N1 - SuppNotes - For reference to Part 1 see Summons, R. E., et al., Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, Vol. 58, p. 2853, 1994 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GCACAK N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aerobic environment; aliphatic hydrocarbons; alkanes; bacteria; bioaccumulation; biomarkers; biomass; C-13/C-12; carbon; carbon cycle; experimental studies; fatty acids; geochemical cycle; geochemistry; growth; hydrocarbons; isotope fractionation; isotope ratios; isotopes; laboratory studies; lipids; living taxa; methane; methanotrophic taxa; organic acids; organic compounds; oxidation; stable isotopes DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0016-7037(98)00270-1 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Remote sensing in hydrology AN - 52394058; 2000-015079 AB - Remote sensing has a great, but largely unfilled, potential to provide valuable information for hydrologic analysis. The two primary characteristics that make remote sensing a potentially powerful tool are its ability to provide spatial information and to measure directly state variables such as surface temperature and soil moisture. A hypothesis is presented, with remote sensing examples, that many hydrologic processes display a unique signature that is detectable with microwave remote sensing. These signatures are in the form of the spatial and temporal distributions of surface soil moisture. The specific hydrologic processes that may be identified include groundwater recharge and discharge zones, storm runoff contributing areas and assessment of non-point source pollution, regions of potential and less than potential evapotranspiration, and information about the hydrologic properties of soils. An argument is made that such estimates may be more useful and physically more meaningful for use in hydrologic models than laboratory-derived data or statistical estimates. The reasoning behind this argument is that what is being observed is a signature of how the soil hydrology is reacting to atmospheric and drainage forcing that reflects the physical properties of the soils, and more importantly, their location within a field and with respect to topography and drainage patterns. JF - Geophysical Monograph AU - Engman, Edwin T Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 165 EP - 177 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 108 SN - 0065-8448, 0065-8448 KW - soils KW - hydrology KW - monitoring KW - spatial data KW - moisture KW - drainage KW - drainage patterns KW - pollution KW - atmospheric precipitation KW - vegetation KW - evapotranspiration KW - temperature KW - measurement KW - ground water KW - aquifers KW - recharge KW - physical properties KW - discharge KW - water resources KW - land use KW - remote sensing KW - 21:Hydrogeology KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52394058?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.atitle=Remote+sensing+in+hydrology&rft.au=Engman%2C+Edwin+T&rft.aulast=Engman&rft.aufirst=Edwin&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=108&rft.issue=&rft.spage=165&rft.isbn=9781118664698&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.issn=00658448&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2FGM108p0165 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 53 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - GPMGAD N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aquifers; atmospheric precipitation; discharge; drainage; drainage patterns; evapotranspiration; ground water; hydrology; land use; measurement; moisture; monitoring; physical properties; pollution; recharge; remote sensing; soils; spatial data; temperature; vegetation; water resources DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/GM108p0165 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The biomineralisation of bacterial biofilms AN - 52387240; 2000-018285 AB - Bacterial biofilms are ubiquitous on surfaces in aqueous environments. Biofilms consist of colonies of different types of bacteria (among other microorganisms) embedded in a layer of microbially-produced mucopolysaccharides, as well as trapped detrital and precipitated minerals. We present examples of mineralised biofilms ranging in age from the early Archean to the present to demonstrate the hitherto unappreciated importance of this phenomenon in the rock record. Bacteria mediate mineral formation by changing the physico-chemical conditions in their immediate environment and by providing attractive nucleation sites as organic templates for minerals. In addition, their extracellular polymeric secretions (EPS) can act as organic templates for mineral nucleation. It appears that mineralised biofilms in the geological fossil record may be more common in the rock record than the preservation of mineralised bacteria. We are investigating the processes in which bacteria and EPS serve as organic templates and catalysts for mineral nucleation. Dissolved ions chelate to active groups on the surface of, and within, the organic template. Nucleation and growth of precipitated substances on or within bacteria or EPS may form amorphous masses or well crystallised minerals, or a combination of both. We illustrate the mineralisation of bacteria and bacterial biofilms using both experimental studies and examples from the rock record: silicified bacteria and biofilms from the Early Archean Barberton greenstone belt in South Africa and the Pilbara block, Australia; phosphatised bacteria from the Early Eocene Messel Formation in S. Germany; silicified biofilms and bacteria from Early Miocene, South Atlantic, deep-sea sediments; silicified and calcified bacteria and biofilms from the hot springs, e.g. Yellowstone, Wyoming and New Mexico. JF - Annual Meeting Expanded Abstracts - American Association of Petroleum Geologists AU - Westall, Frances AU - Allen, Carl C AU - McKay, David S AU - Kivett, Steven AU - Morris, Penny A AU - Gibson, Everett K, Jr AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 1 PB - American Association of Petroleum Geologists and Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists, Tulsa, OK VL - 1999 SN - 0094-0038, 0094-0038 KW - Pilbara Craton KW - silicification KW - polysaccharides KW - Europe KW - New Mexico KW - ions KW - Central Europe KW - springs KW - Archean KW - processes KW - biomineralization KW - Eocene KW - solutes KW - Paleogene KW - Wyoming KW - Tertiary KW - organic compounds KW - marine environment KW - Southern Africa KW - Africa KW - hot springs KW - microorganisms KW - United States KW - lower Eocene KW - Western Australia KW - Paleoarchean KW - deep-sea environment KW - ground water KW - Cenozoic KW - marine sediments KW - Yellowstone National Park KW - sediments KW - Messel Formation KW - carbohydrates KW - Australia KW - Barberton greenstone belt KW - geochemistry KW - Precambrian KW - Australasia KW - lower Miocene KW - Miocene KW - thermal waters KW - nucleation KW - precipitation KW - Neogene KW - biofilms KW - bacteria KW - Germany KW - aquatic environment KW - 02A:General geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52387240?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Abstracts+-+American+Association+of+Petroleum+Geologists&rft.atitle=The+biomineralisation+of+bacterial+biofilms&rft.au=Westall%2C+Frances%3BAllen%2C+Carl+C%3BMcKay%2C+David+S%3BKivett%2C+Steven%3BMorris%2C+Penny+A%3BGibson%2C+Everett+K%2C+Jr%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Westall&rft.aufirst=Frances&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=1999&rft.issue=&rft.spage=A148&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Abstracts+-+American+Association+of+Petroleum+Geologists&rft.issn=00940038&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Association of Petroleum Geologists 1999 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by American Association of Petroleum Geologists, Tulsa, OK, United States N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - APGAB2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Africa; aquatic environment; Archean; Australasia; Australia; bacteria; Barberton greenstone belt; biofilms; biomineralization; carbohydrates; Cenozoic; Central Europe; deep-sea environment; Eocene; Europe; geochemistry; Germany; ground water; hot springs; ions; lower Eocene; lower Miocene; marine environment; marine sediments; Messel Formation; microorganisms; Miocene; Neogene; New Mexico; nucleation; organic compounds; Paleoarchean; Paleogene; Pilbara Craton; polysaccharides; Precambrian; precipitation; processes; sediments; silicification; solutes; Southern Africa; springs; Tertiary; thermal waters; United States; Western Australia; Wyoming; Yellowstone National Park ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Evidence for bacterially-mediated precipitation of pool fingers, Hidden Cave, Guadalupe Mountains, NM AN - 52386778; 2000-018051 AB - Pool fingers are stalactite-shaped speleothems of uncertain origin formed subaqueously in cave pools. We have found evidence of bacterially-mediated precipitation in 4 samples from the dark zone of the upper section of Hidden Cave, located in the Guadalupe Mountains, NM. Our samples, which are moderately-sized fingers for this particular pool, range from 1 to 5 cm in diameter and up to 20 cm long. The fingers have a rough surface with protrusions up to 1 cm in diameter and up to 5 mm high. However, on 2 samples this surface is obscured by cave popcorn. The core of each finger is micritic calcite, usually with dark brown 30-50 mu m spherical lumps. The rest of the fingers are composed of alternating layers of dark micritic calcite and clear bladed to dogtooth calcite spar. Micritic layers are up to 3 mm thick and vaguely laminated or lumpy to bushy with dark 30-100 mu m cores. The spar layers are irregular and composed of crystals 50-100 mu m wide and up to 2 mm long, often radiating out from dense micritic cores. Elongated inclusions are abundant. The lumpy micrite strongly resembles both pelmicritic marine cement and travertine where bacteria involvement has been previously documented. The laminated fabrics are reminiscent of algal laminations but algae are not an option in this totally dark location. This study documents a new environment for bacterially-mediated precipitation of calcitic speleothems in a cave setting beyond the twilight zone and has implications for similar fabrics in marine limestones. JF - Annual Meeting Expanded Abstracts - American Association of Petroleum Geologists AU - Melim, L A AU - Northup, D E AU - Boston, P J AU - Queen, J M AU - Allen, C C AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 1 PB - American Association of Petroleum Geologists and Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists, Tulsa, OK VL - 1999 SN - 0094-0038, 0094-0038 KW - United States KW - speleothems KW - Guadalupe Mountains KW - New Mexico KW - calcite KW - mineral inclusions KW - mineral composition KW - precipitation KW - inclusions KW - bacteria KW - cement KW - fabric KW - solution features KW - carbonates KW - Hidden Cave KW - 23:Geomorphology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52386778?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Abstracts+-+American+Association+of+Petroleum+Geologists&rft.atitle=Evidence+for+bacterially-mediated+precipitation+of+pool+fingers%2C+Hidden+Cave%2C+Guadalupe+Mountains%2C+NM&rft.au=Melim%2C+L+A%3BNorthup%2C+D+E%3BBoston%2C+P+J%3BQueen%2C+J+M%3BAllen%2C+C+C%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Melim&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=1999&rft.issue=&rft.spage=A92&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Abstracts+-+American+Association+of+Petroleum+Geologists&rft.issn=00940038&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Association of Petroleum Geologists 1999 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by American Association of Petroleum Geologists, Tulsa, OK, United States N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - APGAB2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - bacteria; calcite; carbonates; cement; fabric; Guadalupe Mountains; Hidden Cave; inclusions; mineral composition; mineral inclusions; New Mexico; precipitation; solution features; speleothems; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - New candidate ancient impact basins on Mars found through analysis of MOLA profile and gridded data AN - 52369012; 2000-031085 AB - Mars Orbiter Laser Altimeter (MOLA) data reveal the presence of subdued circular depressions which may be ancient, partially buried impact basins. Profiles from Science Phasing Orbits 1 & 2 led to discovery of a 450 km wide basin in Arabia as large and as deep as the Cassini impact structure 1000 km to the SW. This Phison Rupes Basin (GRL 26, 1657-1660, 1999) was not previously recognized because it has almost no structural expression visible in image data. Profile data also show bowl-like topography for a 550 km wide structure on the dichotomy boundary in western Tempe Terra. Gridded data reveal numerous circular lows in the highlands with negative relief of several hundred meters but not associated with obvious impact craters. Our study suggests several may be ancient impact basins. Particularly interesting is an 800 m deep depression more than 400 km wide just east of Huygens, in an area dominated by smooth plains and partially buried craters. A circular depression 350-700 m deep and more than 300 km wide is found 800 km west of Cassini and encloses an area of ridged plains. In both cases there is little visible evidence of a rim-like structure. Also, an 800 km wide, 1 km deep basin may overlie the S rim of Hellas and enclose Malea Planum. We suggest that the total population of small to moderate size (300-1000 km) impact basins on Mars may be much larger than previously thought. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Frey, Herbert AU - Hutchison, Leah AU - Roark, James H AU - Sakimoto, Susan E H AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 133 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 31 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - imagery KW - impact features KW - Mars KW - altimetry KW - Tempe Terra KW - Malea Planum KW - impacts KW - terrestrial planets KW - Phison Rupes Basin KW - planets KW - topography KW - depressions KW - basins KW - plains KW - MOLA KW - impact craters KW - Huygens KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52369012?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=New+candidate+ancient+impact+basins+on+Mars+found+through+analysis+of+MOLA+profile+and+gridded+data&rft.au=Frey%2C+Herbert%3BHutchison%2C+Leah%3BRoark%2C+James+H%3BSakimoto%2C+Susan+E+H%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Frey&rft.aufirst=Herbert&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=133&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1999 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - altimetry; basins; depressions; Huygens; imagery; impact craters; impact features; impacts; Malea Planum; Mars; MOLA; Phison Rupes Basin; plains; planets; Tempe Terra; terrestrial planets; topography ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Update on the Leonids AN - 52367201; 2000-033593 JF - Advances in Space Research AU - Jenniskens, P A2 - Flury, W. A2 - Klinkrad, H. Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 137 EP - 147 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 23 IS - 1 SN - 0273-1177, 0273-1177 KW - Earth KW - orbits KW - government agencies KW - atmosphere KW - ejecta KW - meteor storms KW - models KW - meteors KW - spatial distribution KW - Leonids KW - cosmic dust KW - comets KW - NASA KW - meteor spectroscopy KW - meteor showers KW - satellites KW - anisotropy KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52367201?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Advances+in+Space+Research&rft.atitle=Update+on+the+Leonids&rft.au=Jenniskens%2C+P&rft.aulast=Jenniskens&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=137&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Advances+in+Space+Research&rft.issn=02731177&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/02731177 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Thirty-second COSPAR scientific assembly; BO.2 symposium of COSPAR Scientific Commission B N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 34 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - ASRSDW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - anisotropy; atmosphere; comets; cosmic dust; Earth; ejecta; government agencies; Leonids; meteor showers; meteor spectroscopy; meteor storms; meteors; models; NASA; orbits; satellites; spatial distribution ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The importance of nonfragmentation sources of debris to the environment AN - 52366056; 2000-033594 JF - Advances in Space Research AU - Kessler, D AU - Johnson, N AU - Stansbery, E AU - Reynolds, R AU - Siebold, K AU - Matney, M AU - Jackson, A A2 - Flury, W. A2 - Klinkrad, H. Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 149 EP - 159 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 23 IS - 1 SN - 0273-1177, 0273-1177 KW - fragmentation KW - geologic hazards KW - orbits KW - altitude KW - alkali metals KW - radar methods KW - sodium KW - meteoroids KW - interplanetary space KW - environmental analysis KW - mass KW - debris KW - aluminum oxides KW - metals KW - potassium KW - oxides KW - satellites KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52366056?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Advances+in+Space+Research&rft.atitle=The+importance+of+nonfragmentation+sources+of+debris+to+the+environment&rft.au=Kessler%2C+D%3BJohnson%2C+N%3BStansbery%2C+E%3BReynolds%2C+R%3BSiebold%2C+K%3BMatney%2C+M%3BJackson%2C+A&rft.aulast=Kessler&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=149&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Advances+in+Space+Research&rft.issn=02731177&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/02731177 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Thirty-second COSPAR scientific assembly; BO.2 symposium of COSPAR Scientific Commission B N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 25 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - ASRSDW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alkali metals; altitude; aluminum oxides; debris; environmental analysis; fragmentation; geologic hazards; interplanetary space; mass; metals; meteoroids; orbits; oxides; potassium; radar methods; satellites; sodium ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Three dimensional analysis of impact crater profiles on the SFU spacecraft's teflon radiators AN - 52365272; 2000-033590 JF - Advances in Space Research AU - Morishige, K AU - Yano, H AU - Maekawa, Y AU - Deshpande, S P AU - Neish, M J AU - Kibe, S A2 - Flury, W. A2 - Klinkrad, H. Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 113 EP - 117 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 23 IS - 1 SN - 0273-1177, 0273-1177 KW - teflon KW - laboratory studies KW - experimental studies KW - debris KW - craters KW - three-dimensional models KW - Space Flyer Unit KW - meteoroids KW - interplanetary space KW - impacts KW - space shuttle KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52365272?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Advances+in+Space+Research&rft.atitle=Three+dimensional+analysis+of+impact+crater+profiles+on+the+SFU+spacecraft%27s+teflon+radiators&rft.au=Morishige%2C+K%3BYano%2C+H%3BMaekawa%2C+Y%3BDeshpande%2C+S+P%3BNeish%2C+M+J%3BKibe%2C+S&rft.aulast=Morishige&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=113&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Advances+in+Space+Research&rft.issn=02731177&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/02731177 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Thirty-second COSPAR scientific assembly; BO.2 symposium of COSPAR Scientific Commission B N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 7 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - ASRSDW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - craters; debris; experimental studies; impacts; interplanetary space; laboratory studies; meteoroids; Space Flyer Unit; space shuttle; teflon; three-dimensional models ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Design of electrostatic accelerators for the development of microparticle detectors in Japan AN - 52363743; 2000-033591 JF - Advances in Space Research AU - Hasegawa, S AU - Fujiwara, A AU - Yano, H AU - Nisimura, T AU - Sasaki, S AU - Ohashi, H AU - Iwai, T AU - Kobayashi, K AU - Shibata, H A2 - Flury, W. A2 - Klinkrad, H. Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 119 EP - 122 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 23 IS - 1 SN - 0273-1177, 0273-1177 KW - experimental studies KW - accelerators KW - Far East KW - clastic sediments KW - meteoroids KW - interplanetary space KW - impacts KW - models KW - laboratory studies KW - detection KW - micrometeoroids KW - dust KW - sediments KW - Asia KW - Japan KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52363743?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Advances+in+Space+Research&rft.atitle=Design+of+electrostatic+accelerators+for+the+development+of+microparticle+detectors+in+Japan&rft.au=Hasegawa%2C+S%3BFujiwara%2C+A%3BYano%2C+H%3BNisimura%2C+T%3BSasaki%2C+S%3BOhashi%2C+H%3BIwai%2C+T%3BKobayashi%2C+K%3BShibata%2C+H&rft.aulast=Hasegawa&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/02731177 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Thirty-second COSPAR scientific assembly; BO.2 symposium of COSPAR Scientific Commission B N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - ASRSDW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - accelerators; Asia; clastic sediments; detection; dust; experimental studies; Far East; impacts; interplanetary space; Japan; laboratory studies; meteoroids; micrometeoroids; models; sediments ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Project ALERT; a NASA-California State University partnership to improve earth science education for preservice teachers AN - 52363087; 2000-035696 AB - Project ALERT (Augmented Learning Environment and Renewable Teaching) is a NASA-sponsored partnership linking NASA Ames Research Center (ARC) and the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) with ten campuses of the California State University (CSU). ALERT's primary goal is to improve introductory-level Earth Science courses, particularly those that serve future K-12 teachers. Because the CSU prepares more than 70% of the teachers educated in California, its faculty is in a unique position to increase awareness and understanding of the Earth among thousands of pre-service teachers and the children who will be their students. Project ALERT provides a powerful paradigm for bringing NASA information and technology into teacher education classrooms and for lending CSU expertise to the design of NASA's educational products and policies. Key elements of Project ALERT include 1) enhanced communication and collaboration between scientists and science educators at participating CSU campuses, 2) summer faculty fellowships for CSU earth scientists and science educators to work at ARC and JPL, 3) semester and quarter faculty "release time" for incorporation of summer experiences at NASA Centers into classroom practice, and 4) collaboration with other NASA projects such as ESSE (Earth System Science Education) and NOVA (NASA Opportunities for Visionary Academics). On-going and future outcomes of Project ALERT include new and modified courses and earth science modules incorporating NASA imagery and data, an ALERT digital library, and new methods to package and handle NASA information for use by educators. For a detailed description of ALERT initiatives see http://projectalert.nasa.gov/. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Metzger, Ellen P AU - Ambos, Elizabeth L AU - Skiles, Jay W AU - Pine, Mark A AU - Ng, Edward W AU - Syvertson, Marguerite AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 146 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 31 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - college-level education KW - K-12 education KW - NASA KW - Project ALERT KW - government agencies KW - policy KW - academic institutions KW - education KW - California State University KW - teacher education KW - 15:Miscellaneous UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52363087?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Project+ALERT%3B+a+NASA-California+State+University+partnership+to+improve+earth+science+education+for+preservice+teachers&rft.au=Metzger%2C+Ellen+P%3BAmbos%2C+Elizabeth+L%3BSkiles%2C+Jay+W%3BPine%2C+Mark+A%3BNg%2C+Edward+W%3BSyvertson%2C+Marguerite%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Metzger&rft.aufirst=Ellen&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=146&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1999 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - academic institutions; California State University; college-level education; education; government agencies; K-12 education; NASA; policy; Project ALERT; teacher education ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Detection of X-ray fluorescence line feature from the lunar surface AN - 52348539; 2000-043105 JF - Advances in Space Research AU - Kamata, Y AU - Takeshima, T AU - Okada, T AU - Terada, K A2 - Ip, W. H. A2 - Foing, B. H. A2 - Masson, P. L. Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 1829 EP - 1832 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 23 IS - 11 SN - 0273-1177, 0273-1177 KW - alkaline earth metals KW - magnesium KW - Moon KW - ASCA Program KW - intensity KW - alkali metals KW - silicon KW - maria KW - metals KW - aluminum KW - potassium KW - X-ray fluorescence spectra KW - spectra KW - chemical composition KW - geochemistry KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52348539?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Advances+in+Space+Research&rft.atitle=Detection+of+X-ray+fluorescence+line+feature+from+the+lunar+surface&rft.au=Kamata%2C+Y%3BTakeshima%2C+T%3BOkada%2C+T%3BTerada%2C+K&rft.aulast=Kamata&rft.aufirst=Y&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=1829&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Advances+in+Space+Research&rft.issn=02731177&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/02731177 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - B0.3 and B0.4 symposia of COSPAR Scientific Commission B N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 16 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - ASRSDW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alkali metals; alkaline earth metals; aluminum; ASCA Program; chemical composition; geochemistry; intensity; magnesium; maria; metals; Moon; potassium; silicon; spectra; X-ray fluorescence spectra ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Champollion cometary molecular analysis experiment AN - 52344290; 2000-044499 JF - Advances in Space Research AU - Mahaffy, P R AU - A'Hearn, M F AU - Atreya, S K AU - Bar-Nun, A AU - Bruston, P AU - Cabane, M AU - Carignan, G R AU - Coll, P AU - Crifo, J F AU - Ehrenfreund, P AU - Harpold, D AU - Gorevan, S AU - Israel, G AU - Kasprzak, W AU - Mumma, M J AU - Niemann, H B AU - Owen, T AU - Raulin, F AU - Riedler, W AU - Schutte, W A AU - Sternberg, R AU - Strazzulla, G A2 - Raulin, F. A2 - Kobayashi, K. A2 - Brack, A. Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 349 EP - 359 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 23 IS - 2 SN - 0273-1177, 0273-1177 KW - methods KW - programs KW - experimental studies KW - chemical analysis KW - gaseous phase KW - isotopes KW - CHARGE Program KW - Champollion Experiment KW - gas chromatography KW - comets KW - ice KW - chromatograms KW - instruments KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52344290?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Advances+in+Space+Research&rft.atitle=The+Champollion+cometary+molecular+analysis+experiment&rft.au=Mahaffy%2C+P+R%3BA%27Hearn%2C+M+F%3BAtreya%2C+S+K%3BBar-Nun%2C+A%3BBruston%2C+P%3BCabane%2C+M%3BCarignan%2C+G+R%3BColl%2C+P%3BCrifo%2C+J+F%3BEhrenfreund%2C+P%3BHarpold%2C+D%3BGorevan%2C+S%3BIsrael%2C+G%3BKasprzak%2C+W%3BMumma%2C+M+J%3BNiemann%2C+H+B%3BOwen%2C+T%3BRaulin%2C+F%3BRiedler%2C+W%3BSchutte%2C+W+A%3BSternberg%2C+R%3BStrazzulla%2C+G&rft.aulast=Mahaffy&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=349&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Advances+in+Space+Research&rft.issn=02731177&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/02731177 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - F3.3 and F3.5 symposia of COSPAR Scientific Commission F N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 44 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - ASRSDW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Champollion Experiment; CHARGE Program; chemical analysis; chromatograms; comets; experimental studies; gas chromatography; gaseous phase; ice; instruments; isotopes; methods; programs ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Return to the Moon; a new strategic evaluation AN - 52324694; 2000-061273 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Lowman, Paul D, Jr AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 13 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - terrestrial planets KW - programs KW - planets KW - technology KW - Moon KW - Mars KW - mineral resources KW - exploration KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52324694?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Return+to+the+Moon%3B+a+new+strategic+evaluation&rft.au=Lowman%2C+Paul+D%2C+Jr%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Lowman&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=13&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Space resources utilization roundtable N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - exploration; Mars; mineral resources; Moon; planets; programs; technology; terrestrial planets ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Analysis of carbonates in ALH84001 Martian Meteorite by Raman spectroscopy AN - 52324468; 2000-058334 AB - Some magnetite crystals in Martian meteorite ALH84001 are associated with void space in the carbonate globules leading to the suggestion by Brearley, 1998 that the crystals were produced by thermal decomposition of the carbonate at high temperature, possibly by incipient shock melting or devolitilization [Scott et al., 1997]. This process would also produce MgO and CaO from breakdown of the iron-magnesian carbonate. In an effort to further constrain conditions of carbonate formation in ALH84001 and the effects of shock metamorphism experienced by the meteorite both during transport to the surface of Mars and ejection from the planet, carbonate globules and surrounding orthopyroxene were examined for oxides and traces of amorphous phases by Raman Spectroscopy. Raman maps of three carbonates were produced. In addition to the previously described zoned carbonate (siderite-magnesite-ankerite solid solutions) pyroxene glass identified by broad Raman bands centered at about 480 and 700 cm-1 was detected in a strip 7-10 mu m wide between the outer rim magnesite and inner carbonate core. Pyroxene glass is also found dispersed within the core carbonate. Magnetite was detected in the outer rim and also found dispersed within the core carbonate. MgO and CaO produce strong and distinct Raman signals. If present in ALH84001, even very small amounts would be detected. CaO and MgO were not detected in the carbonates making it unlikely that the magnetites in ALH84001 were formed by thermal or shock decomposition of the carbonate while creating voids by devolitilization of CO (sub 2) . Recent experimental shock studies on carbonate prove its stability to approximately 60 GPa, well in excess of the approximately 40 GPa peak pressures indicated by other shock features in ALH84001 [Bell, 1998; Bell et al., 1999]. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Bell, M S AU - McHone, J AU - Kudryavtsev, A AU - McKay, D S AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 45 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 31 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - stony meteorites KW - pressure KW - Martian meteorites KW - metamorphism KW - achondrites KW - temperature KW - carbon dioxide KW - volatilization KW - meteorites KW - Allan Hills Meteorites KW - Raman spectra KW - mineral composition KW - melting KW - oxides KW - spectra KW - ALH 84001 KW - shock metamorphism KW - high temperature KW - magnetite KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52324468?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Analysis+of+carbonates+in+ALH84001+Martian+Meteorite+by+Raman+spectroscopy&rft.au=Bell%2C+M+S%3BMcHone%2C+J%3BKudryavtsev%2C+A%3BMcKay%2C+D+S%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Bell&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=45&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1999 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - achondrites; ALH 84001; Allan Hills Meteorites; carbon dioxide; high temperature; magnetite; Martian meteorites; melting; metamorphism; meteorites; mineral composition; oxides; pressure; Raman spectra; shock metamorphism; spectra; stony meteorites; temperature; volatilization ER - TY - JOUR T1 - An overview of NASA's current in-situ consumable production (ISCP) development activities and goals AN - 52324259; 2000-061282 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Sanders, G B AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 31 EP - 32 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - solar system KW - resources KW - programs KW - in situ KW - Moon KW - government agencies KW - Mars KW - production KW - mineral resources KW - exploration KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - utilization KW - NASA KW - planetology KW - applications KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52324259?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=An+overview+of+NASA%27s+current+in-situ+consumable+production+%28ISCP%29+development+activities+and+goals&rft.au=Sanders%2C+G+B%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Sanders&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=31&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Space resources utilization roundtable N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 4 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - applications; exploration; government agencies; in situ; Mars; mineral resources; Moon; NASA; planetology; planets; production; programs; resources; solar system; terrestrial planets; utilization ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Nucleation, growth, annealing, and coagulation of refractory oxides and metals; recent experimental progress and applications to astrophysical systems AN - 52322633; 2000-061167 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Nuth, J A AU - Rietmeijer, F J M AU - Hallenbeck, S L AU - Withey, P A AU - Sprague, Ann L AU - Lynch, David K AU - Sitko, Michael Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 22 EP - 23 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - processes KW - diffusion KW - interplanetary dust KW - observations KW - infrared spectra KW - emission spectra KW - nucleation KW - stars KW - metals KW - planetology KW - oxides KW - applications KW - spectra KW - geochemistry KW - annealing KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52322633?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Nucleation%2C+growth%2C+annealing%2C+and+coagulation+of+refractory+oxides+and+metals%3B+recent+experimental+progress+and+applications+to+astrophysical+systems&rft.au=Nuth%2C+J+A%3BRietmeijer%2C+F+J+M%3BHallenbeck%2C+S+L%3BWithey%2C+P+A%3BSprague%2C+Ann+L%3BLynch%2C+David+K%3BSitko%2C+Michael&rft.aulast=Nuth&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=22&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Workshop on thermal emission spectroscopy and analysis of dust, disks, and regoliths N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 14 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - annealing; applications; diffusion; emission spectra; geochemistry; infrared spectra; interplanetary dust; metals; nucleation; observations; oxides; planetology; processes; spectra; stars ER - TY - JOUR T1 - AIRES; an airborne infrared echelle spectrometer for SOFIA AN - 52322576; 2000-061147 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Dotson, J AU - Erickson, E AU - Haas, M AU - Colgan, S AU - Simpson, J AU - Telesco, C AU - Wolf, J AU - Young, E AU - Sprague, Ann L AU - Lynch, David K AU - Sitko, Michael Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 8 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - SOFIA KW - AIRES KW - planetology KW - applications KW - spectra KW - interplanetary dust KW - observations KW - infrared spectra KW - emission spectra KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52322576?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=AIRES%3B+an+airborne+infrared+echelle+spectrometer+for+SOFIA&rft.au=Dotson%2C+J%3BErickson%2C+E%3BHaas%2C+M%3BColgan%2C+S%3BSimpson%2C+J%3BTelesco%2C+C%3BWolf%2C+J%3BYoung%2C+E%3BSprague%2C+Ann+L%3BLynch%2C+David+K%3BSitko%2C+Michael&rft.aulast=Dotson&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=8&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Workshop on thermal emission spectroscopy and analysis of dust, disks, and regoliths N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - AIRES; applications; emission spectra; infrared spectra; interplanetary dust; observations; planetology; SOFIA; spectra ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Thermal emission spectroscopy of 1 Ceres; evidence for olivine AN - 52322445; 2000-061179 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Witteborn, F C AU - Roush, T L AU - Cohen, M AU - Sprague, Ann L AU - Lynch, David K AU - Sitko, Michael Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 33 EP - 34 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - silicates KW - asteroids KW - Ceres Asteroid KW - olivine group KW - interplanetary dust KW - emissivity KW - emission spectra KW - nesosilicates KW - mineral composition KW - orthosilicates KW - thermal emission KW - planetology KW - spectra KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52322445?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Thermal+emission+spectroscopy+of+1+Ceres%3B+evidence+for+olivine&rft.au=Witteborn%2C+F+C%3BRoush%2C+T+L%3BCohen%2C+M%3BSprague%2C+Ann+L%3BLynch%2C+David+K%3BSitko%2C+Michael&rft.aulast=Witteborn&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=33&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Workshop on thermal emission spectroscopy and analysis of dust, disks, and regoliths N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 9 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - asteroids; Ceres Asteroid; emission spectra; emissivity; interplanetary dust; mineral composition; nesosilicates; olivine group; orthosilicates; planetology; silicates; spectra; thermal emission ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Thermal emission spectra of Mercury AN - 52321251; 2000-061168 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Potter, A E AU - Cooper, B L AU - Killen, R M AU - Morgan, T H AU - Sprague, Ann L AU - Lynch, David K AU - Sitko, Michael Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 23 EP - 24 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - mineral composition KW - Mercury Planet KW - thermal emission KW - applications KW - spectra KW - observations KW - emission spectra KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52321251?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Thermal+emission+spectra+of+Mercury&rft.au=Potter%2C+A+E%3BCooper%2C+B+L%3BKillen%2C+R+M%3BMorgan%2C+T+H%3BSprague%2C+Ann+L%3BLynch%2C+David+K%3BSitko%2C+Michael&rft.aulast=Potter&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=23&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Workshop on thermal emission spectroscopy and analysis of dust, disks, and regoliths N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 2 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - applications; emission spectra; Mercury Planet; mineral composition; observations; planets; spectra; terrestrial planets; thermal emission ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Building a network of self-consistent mid-infrared calibration stars AN - 52320328; 2000-061144 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Cohen, M AU - Walker, R G AU - Witteborn, F C AU - Sprague, Ann L AU - Lynch, David K AU - Sitko, Michael Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 5 EP - 6 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - networks KW - models KW - thermal emission KW - planetology KW - calibration KW - applications KW - spectra KW - interplanetary dust KW - instruments KW - observations KW - emission spectra KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52320328?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Building+a+network+of+self-consistent+mid-infrared+calibration+stars&rft.au=Cohen%2C+M%3BWalker%2C+R+G%3BWitteborn%2C+F+C%3BSprague%2C+Ann+L%3BLynch%2C+David+K%3BSitko%2C+Michael&rft.aulast=Cohen&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=5&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Workshop on thermal emission spectroscopy and analysis of dust, disks, and regoliths N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - applications; calibration; emission spectra; instruments; interplanetary dust; models; networks; observations; planetology; spectra; thermal emission ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Abundant cool magnesium-rich pyroxene crystals in comet Hale-Bopp AN - 52320273; 2000-061180 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Wooden, D H AU - Sprague, Ann L AU - Lynch, David K AU - Sitko, Michael Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 34 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - silicates KW - alkaline earth metals KW - magnesium KW - interplanetary dust KW - observations KW - emission spectra KW - solar nebula KW - pyroxene group KW - mineral composition KW - comets KW - metals KW - Hale-Bopp Comet KW - planetology KW - applications KW - spectra KW - chain silicates KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52320273?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Abundant+cool+magnesium-rich+pyroxene+crystals+in+comet+Hale-Bopp&rft.au=Wooden%2C+D+H%3BSprague%2C+Ann+L%3BLynch%2C+David+K%3BSitko%2C+Michael&rft.aulast=Wooden&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=34&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Workshop on thermal emission spectroscopy and analysis of dust, disks, and regoliths N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alkaline earth metals; applications; chain silicates; comets; emission spectra; Hale-Bopp Comet; interplanetary dust; magnesium; metals; mineral composition; observations; planetology; pyroxene group; silicates; solar nebula; spectra ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Investigating the Martian environment with the Mars Global Surveyor thermal emission spectrometer AN - 52320236; 2000-061170 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Roush, T L AU - Sprague, Ann L AU - Lynch, David K AU - Sitko, Michael Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 25 EP - 27 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - spectrometers KW - Mars KW - interplanetary dust KW - observations KW - emission spectra KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - Mars Global Surveyor Program KW - thermal emission KW - planetology KW - applications KW - spectra KW - instruments KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52320236?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Investigating+the+Martian+environment+with+the+Mars+Global+Surveyor+thermal+emission+spectrometer&rft.au=Roush%2C+T+L%3BSprague%2C+Ann+L%3BLynch%2C+David+K%3BSitko%2C+Michael&rft.aulast=Roush&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=25&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Workshop on thermal emission spectroscopy and analysis of dust, disks, and regoliths N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 12 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - applications; emission spectra; instruments; interplanetary dust; Mars; Mars Global Surveyor Program; observations; planetology; planets; spectra; spectrometers; terrestrial planets; thermal emission ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The distribution of titanium in lunar soils on the basis of sensor and in situ data fusion AN - 52313786; 2000-068021 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Clark, P E AU - Evans, L AU - Gaddis, Lisa R AU - Shearer, Charles K Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 7 EP - 8 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - concentration KW - in situ KW - Moon KW - distribution KW - titanium KW - metals KW - fusion KW - applications KW - geochemistry KW - instruments KW - remote sensing KW - lunar soils KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52313786?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=The+distribution+of+titanium+in+lunar+soils+on+the+basis+of+sensor+and+in+situ+data+fusion&rft.au=Clark%2C+P+E%3BEvans%2C+L%3BGaddis%2C+Lisa+R%3BShearer%2C+Charles+K&rft.aulast=Clark&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=7&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Workshop on New views of the Moon II; understanding the Moon through the integration of diverse datasets N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 12 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - applications; concentration; distribution; fusion; geochemistry; in situ; instruments; lunar soils; metals; Moon; remote sensing; titanium ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Three paradigms of lunar regolith evolution AN - 52313591; 2000-068018 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Basu, A AU - McKay, D S AU - Wentworth, S J AU - Gaddis, Lisa R AU - Shearer, Charles K Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 4 EP - 5 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - Moon KW - landform evolution KW - properties KW - regolith KW - lunar soils KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52313591?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Three+paradigms+of+lunar+regolith+evolution&rft.au=Basu%2C+A%3BMcKay%2C+D+S%3BWentworth%2C+S+J%3BGaddis%2C+Lisa+R%3BShearer%2C+Charles+K&rft.aulast=Basu&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=4&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Workshop on New views of the Moon II; understanding the Moon through the integration of diverse datasets N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 19 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - landform evolution; lunar soils; Moon; properties; regolith ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Space weathering in the fine size fractions of lunar soils; soil maturity effects AN - 52311240; 2000-068040 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Keller, L P AU - Wentworth, S J AU - McKay, D S AU - Taylor, L A AU - Pieters, C M AU - Morris, R V AU - Gaddis, Lisa R AU - Shearer, Charles K Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 32 EP - 34 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - optical properties KW - Moon KW - grain size KW - petrography KW - effects KW - geochemistry KW - weathering KW - SEM data KW - lunar soils KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52311240?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Space+weathering+in+the+fine+size+fractions+of+lunar+soils%3B+soil+maturity+effects&rft.au=Keller%2C+L+P%3BWentworth%2C+S+J%3BMcKay%2C+D+S%3BTaylor%2C+L+A%3BPieters%2C+C+M%3BMorris%2C+R+V%3BGaddis%2C+Lisa+R%3BShearer%2C+Charles+K&rft.aulast=Keller&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=32&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Workshop on New views of the Moon II; understanding the Moon through the integration of diverse datasets N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 8 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - effects; geochemistry; grain size; lunar soils; Moon; optical properties; petrography; SEM data; weathering ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Aircraft laser altimetry for coastal process studies AN - 52289894; 2001-000568 AB - Airborne laser terrain mapping systems hold great promise for research within the coastal science community aimed at improving our understanding of nearshore sedimentary processes. The NASA Airborne Topographic Mapper (ATM) instrument is sufficiently accurate for detailed surveys of coastal geomorphology at very high data densities. The NASA ATM mapping system is well suited for quick response post-storm damage assessments. This system has been successfully used to quantify seasonal changes in high resolution coastal topography along 1200 kilometers of the US West coast caused by El Nino storms during the winter of '97-'98. JF - Coastal Sediments ... : Proceedings of the ... International Symposium on Coastal Engineering and Science of Coastal Sediment Processes AU - Brock, John AU - Sallenger, Asbury H, Jr AU - Krabill, William B AU - Swift, Robert N AU - Manizade, Serdar AU - Meredith, Andrew AU - Jansen, Mark AU - Eslinger, David A2 - Kraus, Nicholas C. A2 - McDougal, William G. Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 2414 EP - 2428 PB - American Society of Civil Engineers, New York, NY VL - 4, Vol. 3 KW - processes KW - laser methods KW - cartography KW - sedimentation KW - damage KW - nearshore sedimentation KW - altimetry KW - morphology KW - topography KW - terrains KW - coastal environment KW - storms KW - seasonal variations KW - remote sensing KW - airborne methods KW - 23:Geomorphology KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52289894?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Coastal+Sediments+...+%3A+Proceedings+of+the+...+International+Symposium+on+Coastal+Engineering+and+Science+of+Coastal+Sediment+Processes&rft.atitle=Aircraft+laser+altimetry+for+coastal+process+studies&rft.au=Brock%2C+John%3BSallenger%2C+Asbury+H%2C+Jr%3BKrabill%2C+William+B%3BSwift%2C+Robert+N%3BManizade%2C+Serdar%3BMeredith%2C+Andrew%3BJansen%2C+Mark%3BEslinger%2C+David&rft.aulast=Brock&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=4%2C+Vol.+3&rft.issue=&rft.spage=2414&rft.isbn=0784404364&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Coastal+Sediments+...+%3A+Proceedings+of+the+...+International+Symposium+on+Coastal+Engineering+and+Science+of+Coastal+Sediment+Processes&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 4th international symposium on Coastal engineering and science of coastal sediment processes; Scales of coastal sediment motion and geomorphic change N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 10 N1 - PubXState - NY N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. geol. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #05350 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - airborne methods; altimetry; cartography; coastal environment; damage; laser methods; morphology; nearshore sedimentation; processes; remote sensing; seasonal variations; sedimentation; storms; terrains; topography ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Scaling winter storm impacts on Assateague Island, MD, VA AN - 52289515; 2001-000526 AB - A storm impact scale has been developed that describes the processes and relative magnitudes of net change to barrier islands that occurs during storms. During a ten day period in 1998, Assateague Island MD, VA was severely impacted by two winter storms with offshore significant wave heights exceeding 7 m. The island was surveyed pre-and post-storm using NASA's Airborne Topographic Mapper (ATM), a scanning airborne laser altimeter. Along a 20 km reach of the barrier island, different impacts occurred including net dune erosion with no overwash, classic berm overwash with net migration landward and complete inundation where new inlets formed. By examining the relationships between calculated wave runup and the vertical dimensions of the coast, each type of impact can be categorized. The new scale should prove useful in parameterizing storm impacts both between and along barrier islands of variable relief. JF - Coastal Sediments ... : Proceedings of the ... International Symposium on Coastal Engineering and Science of Coastal Sediment Processes AU - Sallenger, Asbury H, Jr AU - Howd, Peter AU - Brock, John AU - Krabill, William B AU - Swift, R N AU - Manizade, Serdar AU - Duffy, M A2 - Kraus, Nicholas C. A2 - McDougal, William G. Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 1814 EP - 1825 PB - American Society of Civil Engineers, New York, NY VL - 4, Vol. 3 KW - United States KW - scale factor KW - barrier islands KW - Virginia KW - effects KW - environmental analysis KW - environmental effects KW - variations KW - Assateague Island KW - storms KW - seasonal variations KW - Maryland KW - climate KW - Atlantic Coastal Plain KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52289515?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Coastal+Sediments+...+%3A+Proceedings+of+the+...+International+Symposium+on+Coastal+Engineering+and+Science+of+Coastal+Sediment+Processes&rft.atitle=Scaling+winter+storm+impacts+on+Assateague+Island%2C+MD%2C+VA&rft.au=Sallenger%2C+Asbury+H%2C+Jr%3BHowd%2C+Peter%3BBrock%2C+John%3BKrabill%2C+William+B%3BSwift%2C+R+N%3BManizade%2C+Serdar%3BDuffy%2C+M&rft.aulast=Sallenger&rft.aufirst=Asbury&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=4%2C+Vol.+3&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1814&rft.isbn=0784404364&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Coastal+Sediments+...+%3A+Proceedings+of+the+...+International+Symposium+on+Coastal+Engineering+and+Science+of+Coastal+Sediment+Processes&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 4th international symposium on Coastal engineering and science of coastal sediment processes; Scales of coastal sediment motion and geomorphic change N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 13 N1 - PubXState - NY N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sect., sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #05350 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Assateague Island; Atlantic Coastal Plain; barrier islands; climate; effects; environmental analysis; environmental effects; Maryland; scale factor; seasonal variations; storms; United States; variations; Virginia ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Fullerenes, helium and impact events on the Earth throughout geologic time; implications for changes in the biostratigraphic record AN - 52275421; 2001-006889 AB - The discovery of fullerenes in deposits associated with two separate impact events involving a large bolide with the Earth raises the possibility that these carbon (C) molecules may also be an indicator of extraterrestrial events (ET) over Geologic time (Becker et al., 1994, Science 265, p. 642; Heymann et al., Science 265, p. 645, 1994). Fullerenes (C60 and C70) have been detected in shock-produced breccias (Onaping Formation) associated with the 1. 85 billion-year-old Sudbury Impact Crater and in clay sediments within the 65 million-year-old Cretaceous/Tertiary boundary (KTB). In an effort to determine the origin of the Sudbury fullerenes, we searched for noble gases trapped inside the fullerene molecules (Saunders et al., Science 259, p. 1428, 1993). The result of this study revealed that the Sudbury fullerenes contained trapped 3He/4He ratios ( approximately 5.5X10 (super -4) ) that are similar to those found in meteorites and some interplanetary dust particles (IDPs) (Becker et al., Science 272, p. 249, 1996). Measurements of He in a continental KTB clay from the Raton Basin, Colorado, revealed a clear ET helium signal with 3He/4He ratios about 100x the air ratio. The concentration of 3He in Raton fullerenes ( approximately 5 micrograms)is within a factor of 2 of the He in the Sudbury fullerenes ( approximately 100 micrograms). A marine KTB residue from Stevns Klint, Denmark, revealed a 3He/4He ratio several 1000x above air! The concentration of 3He in Stevns Klint ( approximately 8 micrograms sample) is some 4x higher than the Sudbury fullerenes. We attribute the anomalously high 3He/4He ratios and high 3He concentration for the Stevns Klint residue to the abundance and stability of higher fullerenes (C100 to C250) in the residue. We have begun investigating the possibility of fullerenes in sediments from the 250 myr old Permian/Triassic boundary layer (PTB). Preliminary data indicate that fullerenes (C60 to C200) are present in PTB sediments from China (Meishan) and Japan (Sasayama). Confirmation of ET helium in the P/T fullerenes could have broad implications concerning the importance of impact events in contributing to the changes observed in the biostratigraphic record throughout geologic time. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Becker, Luann AU - Poreda, Robert J AU - Bunch, Ted E AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 63 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 31 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - Far East KW - Europe KW - Upper Cretaceous KW - Sudbury Structure KW - sedimentary rocks KW - Raton Basin KW - fullerene KW - carbon KW - Paleocene KW - Denmark KW - Asia KW - Stevns Klint KW - biostratigraphy KW - Paleozoic KW - Paleogene KW - impacts KW - Ontario KW - measurement KW - Upper Permian KW - Tertiary KW - Scandinavia KW - organic compounds KW - Canada KW - K-T boundary KW - He-4/He-3 KW - Colorado KW - clastic rocks KW - particles KW - United States KW - lower Paleocene KW - upper Precambrian KW - isotopes KW - Cretaceous KW - interplanetary dust KW - stable isotopes KW - Lower Triassic KW - Cenozoic KW - Triassic KW - noble gases KW - helium KW - Onaping Formation KW - China KW - breccia KW - Western Europe KW - Precambrian KW - isotope ratios KW - Proterozoic KW - native elements KW - Permian KW - Mesozoic KW - stratigraphic boundary KW - Huronian KW - Eastern Canada KW - Japan KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52275421?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Fullerenes%2C+helium+and+impact+events+on+the+Earth+throughout+geologic+time%3B+implications+for+changes+in+the+biostratigraphic+record&rft.au=Becker%2C+Luann%3BPoreda%2C+Robert+J%3BBunch%2C+Ted+E%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Becker&rft.aufirst=Luann&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=63&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1999 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; biostratigraphy; breccia; Canada; carbon; Cenozoic; China; clastic rocks; Colorado; Cretaceous; Denmark; Eastern Canada; Europe; Far East; fullerene; He-4/He-3; helium; Huronian; impacts; interplanetary dust; isotope ratios; isotopes; Japan; K-T boundary; lower Paleocene; Lower Triassic; measurement; Mesozoic; native elements; noble gases; Onaping Formation; Ontario; organic compounds; Paleocene; Paleogene; Paleozoic; particles; Permian; Precambrian; Proterozoic; Raton Basin; Scandinavia; sedimentary rocks; stable isotopes; Stevns Klint; stratigraphic boundary; Sudbury Structure; Tertiary; Triassic; United States; Upper Cretaceous; Upper Permian; upper Precambrian; Western Europe ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Fluvial dynamics in the Andean foreland; megafans and mechanisms for biodiversity in aquatic biota AN - 52271618; 2001-010053 AB - River dynamics, and hydrologic interactions with tectonic elements (foreland basins, forebulges, etc. ), provide mesoscale biogeographic vicariance mechanisms, in contrast to macroscale controls such as mountain and isthmus building. Key features in the Andean foreland are nested megafans, hundreds of km in radius (10 (super 4) -10 (super 5) km (super 2) ), transverse to the mountain front, built by rivers sourced in the orogenic belt. Because of their great extent (compared with alluvial fans and floodplains), large areas of megafans remain unaffected for long periods (10 (super 3) -10 (super 5) y) by fluvial dynamics such as avulsion and meander migration. Morphogenetic stasis combined with stream behavior, suggests mechanisms of potential interest to aquatic evolutionary biology. A Avulsion. Rivers avulse into new radial positions, generating new alluvial tracts (or re-occupying old tracts) across megafan surfaces. This serves alternately to sever, and then to re-establish connections between trains of oxbow lakes and swamplands in a specific alluvial tract. Fans which straddle major divides play a special role: remotely-sensed evidence (Space Shuttle photos) of apex avulsion of the Parapeti R. suggests that this river can link aquatic fauna of the Amazon and Parana basins. Similar examples are known from other continents. B Aridity. Connections between megafan (and other) streams and foreland axial rivers can be severed periodically with the onset of aridity. Today the Parapeti, Pilcomayo, and Dulce Rivers all fail to reach axial rivers (Paraguay-Parana), becoming potential islands of speciation. Such islands achieve greater complexity when streams on neighboring megafans meet one another by avulsing simultaneously into the common depression between the fans. C Autochthonous stream network evolution. After trunk stream avulsion, streams sourced on megafans gradually become better integrated, as documented on Indian megafans. This implies the reconnection of at least some lake and swamp habitats isolated when the main stream avulsed away. D Stream invasion. Counter-intuitively, streams rising outside the confines of a megafan can establish new courses across the markedly flat topography of the megafan (as in northern India), thereby reconnecting isolated lakes and swamps. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Wilkinson, M J AU - Lulla, K P AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 189 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 31 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - Parana Basin KW - floodplains KW - rivers and streams KW - mechanism KW - foreland basins KW - photography KW - topography KW - basins KW - tectonics KW - Dulce River KW - hydrology KW - Andes KW - biodiversity KW - Parapeti River KW - Shuttle Imaging Radar KW - orogenic belts KW - Pilcomayo River KW - habitat KW - vicariance KW - South America KW - alluvial fans KW - fluvial features KW - fluvial environment KW - aquatic environment KW - Amazon Basin KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52271618?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Fluvial+dynamics+in+the+Andean+foreland%3B+megafans+and+mechanisms+for+biodiversity+in+aquatic+biota&rft.au=Wilkinson%2C+M+J%3BLulla%2C+K+P%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Wilkinson&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=189&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1999 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alluvial fans; Amazon Basin; Andes; aquatic environment; basins; biodiversity; Dulce River; floodplains; fluvial environment; fluvial features; foreland basins; habitat; hydrology; mechanism; orogenic belts; Parana Basin; Parapeti River; photography; Pilcomayo River; rivers and streams; Shuttle Imaging Radar; South America; tectonics; topography; vicariance ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Application of space shuttle photographs in ReefBase; a global database on coral reefs AN - 52271576; 2001-010050 AB - ReefBase is a relational database on coral reefs and their resources aimed at facilitating informed management of coral reefs. At present the database stores a wide range of information including ecology, socio-economics, threats and management on over 8500 coral reefs. A new interface is being developed which will transform ReefBase into an up to date Geographic Information System (GIS). ReefBase is the official database of the Global Coral Reef Monitoring Network (GCRMN) and is involved in numerous international coral reef related activities and collaborations. One of these collaborations involves the Office of Earth Sciences at NASA's Johnson Space Center. It comprises combined efforts to search, select and scan photographs of coral reef areas from the NASA Space Shuttle Earth Observations Photography Database. This database contains over 300 000 photographs taken by Space Shuttle astronauts. An initial set of 750 high resolution photograph scans are being georeferenced and spectrally corrected for inclusion in ReefBase. These images will serve as photographic basemaps in the new ReefBase GIS interface, on which data from ReefBase can be overlaid. The Space Shuttle photographs provide an excellent visual tool for displaying coral reef related information. Furthermore, once incorporated into a Geographic Information System, these images can be of great value to research efforts aimed at establishing much needed estimates of coral reef locations and extent on national, regional and global scales. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Noordeloos, Marco AU - Robinson, Julie A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 189 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 31 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - high-resolution methods KW - imagery KW - monitoring KW - geophysical surveys KW - Shuttle Imaging Radar KW - reefs KW - data processing KW - photography KW - geographic information systems KW - data bases KW - surveys KW - ReefBase KW - information systems KW - ecology KW - applications KW - corrections KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52271576?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Exploring+the+effects+of+dust+coatings+and+shock+pressures+on+thermal+infrared+spectra&rft.au=Johnson%2C+J+R%3BLucey%2C+P+G%3BChristensen%2C+P+R%3BHoerz%2C+F%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Johnson&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1999 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - applications; corrections; data bases; data processing; ecology; geographic information systems; geophysical surveys; high-resolution methods; imagery; information systems; monitoring; photography; ReefBase; reefs; Shuttle Imaging Radar; surveys ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Japanese contribution to in-situ meteoroid and debris measurement in the near Earth space AN - 52270934; 2001-009265 AB - This paper reviews major results of present studies and recent developments for future missions in the Japanese space program regarding in-situ measurement and collection of micrometeoroids and orbital debris in the near Earth space. Japan's contribution in this area began with the post flight impact analysis of the Space Flyer Unit (SFU) satellite which was returned to Earth in 1996 after 10-month exposure in space. Despite a decade later than similar efforts first conducted in the USA and Europe, it resulted in a record of over 700 hypervelocity impact signatures, which now forms the nation's first database of real space impacts being open to public in the Internet. Together with laboratory impact tests, both morphological and elemental analyses of the impact craters yielded new insights of the meteoroid to debris ratio as well as flux variation compared with the previous spacecraft. The next step was a passive aerogel exposure in the STS-85 shuttle mission in 1997. No hypervelocity impact was found there but its experience has been incorporated for designing a microparticle collector to be on-board the Japan Experiment Module-Exposed Facility of the International Space Station. All of such "passive" collection of micro-impact features, however, still leave the significant uncertainty in the quest of their origins. Therefore an aerogel-based "hybrid" dust collector and detector (HD-CAD) is currently under the development. It measures time of impact and deduces impactors' orbital and physical parameters by detecting impact flash while still capturing them intact. The system is suitable for both (1) sample return missions in LEO as well as to parent bodies of meteoroids, i.e., comets and asteroids, and (2) one-way mission to where the thermal and plasma environment is such that impact induced plasma detectors may suffer from significant noise, e.g., a Mercury orbiter and a solar probe. Together with unambiguous dust samples from a comet by STARDUST and an asteroid by MUSES-C as references, the HD-CAD in the LEO will be able to deduce the accretion rates of the cometary and asteroidal dust grains on the Earth. JF - Earth, Planets and Space AU - Yano, Hajime Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 1233 EP - 1246 PB - Terra Scientific Publishing Company (TERRAPUB), Tokyo VL - 51 IS - 11 SN - 1343-8832, 1343-8832 KW - programs KW - cosmic dust KW - orbital debris KW - in situ KW - parent bodies KW - planetology KW - meteoroids KW - research KW - measurement KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52270934?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Earth%2C+Planets+and+Space&rft.atitle=Japanese+contribution+to+in-situ+meteoroid+and+debris+measurement+in+the+near+Earth+space&rft.au=Yano%2C+Hajime&rft.aulast=Yano&rft.aufirst=Hajime&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=51&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=1233&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Earth%2C+Planets+and+Space&rft.issn=13438832&rft_id=info:doi/10.1186%2FBF03351597 L2 - http://www.terrapub.co.jp/journals/EPS/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 1998 Western Pacific meeting on Asteroids, dust, and ring particles N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 46 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables N1 - Last updated - 2014-08-14 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - cosmic dust; in situ; measurement; meteoroids; orbital debris; parent bodies; planetology; programs; research DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/BF03351597 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Capabilities for pressurized earth science research on board the International Space Station AN - 52270366; 2001-010045 AB - The International Space Station (ISS) has been designed with a number of critical accommodations for pressurized Earth science research, including an extremely high optical quality, nadir-viewing research window, and a standard payload rack-based facility to accommodate imaging payloads. ISS will orbit the Earth between N51.6 degrees and S51.6 degrees latitude, covering 75% of the Earth's surface. The same point will be overflown approximately every 3 days, with similar lighting conditions approximately every 90 days. The nadir research window in the U. S. Laboratory has a 51-mm diameter clear aperture, and is constructed from 3 panes of high quality fused silica. The optical performance of this window is 1/10th wavelength peak-to-valley over a 15. 2 mm diameter (wavelength = 632. 8 nm) such that it will support up to a 30. 5 cm diameter optic. The Window Observational Research Facility (WORF) will provide a stable platform for payloads that will utilize the International Space Station (ISS) U. S. Laboratory nadir research window. This facility, which will be built around a standard Express payload Rack, will include mounting interfaces for up to two payloads, and access to the standard suite of U. S. Laboratory utilities, including power, data, moderate temperature control and video downlink. In addition, the facility allows crew members to conduct Earth science activities, and has attach points for payload mounts and two adjustable brackets for crew operated still cameras and camcorders. Payloads will be able to choose between a number of operational modes, ranging from crew operated to completely autonomous. The WORF will be launched on Utilization Flight UF-2 in May of 2001, and will be one of the first research payloads installed in the U. S. Laboratory on ISS. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Eppler, Dean B AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 188 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 31 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - International Space Station KW - research KW - instruments KW - 15:Miscellaneous UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52270366?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Capabilities+for+pressurized+earth+science+research+on+board+the+International+Space+Station&rft.au=Eppler%2C+Dean+B%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Eppler&rft.aufirst=Dean&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=188&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1999 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - instruments; International Space Station; research ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Mission; Earth; an astronaut's preview of multi-spectral observations from ISS AN - 52269115; 2001-010042 AB - The Space Radar Laboratory (SRL) missions, flown aboard the shuttle Endeavour in 1994, preview the multi-spectral Earth observations possible from the International Space Station (ISS). The SRL flights collected complementary, multi-seasonal data sets from around the planet using a combination of space-based sensors: an advanced synthetic aperture radar, a carbon monoxide (CO) IR sounder, and tens of thousands of visible-range images from the cameras of the astronauts. The ISS will offer similar opportunities for synergistic Earth observations from the dedicated Laboratory window and external payload sites on the station's truss. The SRL-1 and 2 missions, flown in April and October 1994, produced dramatic geological observations that are illustrative of those possible from ISS. Some of the most interesting were volcano observations conducted as part of the U. N. 's Decade Volcano research program. In April 1994, the Shuttle Imaging Radar-C (SIR-C) and X-band Synthetic Aperture Radar (X-SAR) captured images of the Philippines' Mt. Pinatubo 3 years after its powerful eruption, while the crew photographed the mountain with a variety of film/lens combinations. These visible images documented the extensive ash flows blanketing the summit, while the radar images (at X-, C-, and L-band) mapped the movement of the resulting lahars; their destructive progress down the volcano was easily traced 6 months later on SRL-2. The second SRL mission had the good fortune to document the eruption of Asia's tallest volcano Klyuchevskaya in September 1994. This Kamchatkan volcano and its neighbors were already targeted in the mission's science plan, but the launch-day eruption produced a unique opportunity to observe the course of Klyuchevskaya's largest outburst in 40 years. Video and still images from Endeavour's cockpit documented the intensity of the eruption and the 15-km-high ash and dust plume over the course of the next week. More importantly, SRL's multi-frequency radar penetrated the plume and an intervening snowstorm to reveal the source and progress of mudflows downslope. ISS will offer geologists many similar, more exciting opportunities over the next two decades. Using crew photography, window-mounted sensors, and truss-mounted experiments, the new space station will open a versatile window for geologists studying the Earth from space. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Jones, Thomas D AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 188 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 31 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - Space Radar Laboratory KW - Luzon KW - Far East KW - geophysical surveys KW - International Space Station KW - Shuttle Imaging Radar KW - Russian Federation KW - photography KW - volcanology KW - observations KW - multispectral analysis KW - Kamchatka Russian Federation KW - ash flows KW - Commonwealth of Independent States KW - Mount Pinatubo KW - SAR KW - Philippine Islands KW - eruptions KW - volcanoes KW - surveys KW - Asia KW - Klyuchevskaya Sopka KW - remote sensing KW - 24:Quaternary geology KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52269115?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Mission%3B+Earth%3B+an+astronaut%27s+preview+of+multi-spectral+observations+from+ISS&rft.au=Jones%2C+Thomas+D%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Jones&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=188&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1999 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - ash flows; Asia; Commonwealth of Independent States; eruptions; Far East; geophysical surveys; International Space Station; Kamchatka Russian Federation; Klyuchevskaya Sopka; Luzon; Mount Pinatubo; multispectral analysis; observations; Philippine Islands; photography; remote sensing; Russian Federation; SAR; Shuttle Imaging Radar; Space Radar Laboratory; surveys; volcanoes; volcanology ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Dynamic Earth environments; 35 years of earth science from low-Earth orbit AN - 52268767; 2001-010040 AB - The U. S. Space Program has supported Earth photography by astronauts from spacecraft since the early 1960s, logging almost 2000 days in space by 288 astronauts. Over the years, our program of managing the imagery of the Earth's surface by astronaut crews has grown substantially: the office maintains a large database containing both images and the catalog information on nearly 400,000 images of Earth, providing global coverage and spanning 35 years. Most of these data (images and metadata) can be accessed by scientists and educators around the world through the NASA-Johnson Space Center Office of Earth Sciences database at http://eol.jsc.nasa.gov. In addition, users now have access to the global information networks and database technologies to analyze and interpret single images, historical images or large data sets of images of Earth, expanding the potential for application of the image database to real-world problems and educational curricula. These data can be tapped to a) piece together time series like changes in landuse, regional hydrology networks or coastlines; b) examine events on different time scales (from hours to decades); and c) provide unifying data for interdisciplinary Earth science studies.Furthermore, our scientific perspective acquired through the analysis of 35 years of astronaut photography of Earth allows us to identify some of the truly unusual or significant events on the Earth's surface, like the largest smoke palls or rapid changes in regional water supplies. Within this context, new astronaut observations are improving our understanding of the sizes and frequencies of global processes like floods, droughts, human landuse, dust storms, biomass burning, smog production, plankton blooms, and more. Continuous Earth observations by crew members and new Earth Science payload opportunities on the International Space Station (ISS) will enhance the existing image database and our knowledge of processes and changes on the Earth's surface. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Lulla, Kamlesh AU - Evans, Cynthia A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 187 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 31 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - processes KW - history KW - imagery KW - curricula KW - education KW - remote sensing KW - 15:Miscellaneous UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52268767?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Dynamic+Earth+environments%3B+35+years+of+earth+science+from+low-Earth+orbit&rft.au=Lulla%2C+Kamlesh%3BEvans%2C+Cynthia+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Lulla&rft.aufirst=Kamlesh&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=187&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1999 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - curricula; education; history; imagery; processes; remote sensing ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Using astronaut photos to map accretion and erosion of the Yellow River delta, 1989 to 1999 AN - 52268021; 2001-015201 AB - Astronauts on NASA spacecraft have been photographing dynamic landscapes from low-Earth orbit since the Gemini program. This activity has resulted in a large data base of Earth images, including photographs that document significant changes in morphology and landuse in the world's great deltas. The deltaic system of the Yellow River is one of the world's most dynamic; it changed extensively over the ten year period from 1989 to 1999. Using photographs taken by astronauts, we have analyzed the cycle of accretion and erosion at the tip of the Yellow River delta. Our calculations indicate that the exposed delta grew 390 km2 between 1989 and 1995. Between 1995 and 1997, the delta eroded 319 km2, due to drought and the creation of a new channel. We have extrapolated our analyses to estimate fluxes in sediment volumes. In addition to their use for quantitative change detection, astronaut photographs also offer less typical Earth views which can be advantageous for the study of deltas. These include sunglint views that highlight the land-water boundaries and allow quick assessment of coastline and wetland change. Views at oblique angles provide regional context for the geological and anthropogenic processes influencing delta change. Color infrared views highlight vegetation and reveal key information about patterns of urban, agricultural and wetland changes. Using combinations of these data, changes due to variable water supply, sedimentation, subsidence, dredging, channelization, and shifts in landuse can be mapped. In the near future, the International Space Station (ISS), with potential for continuous imaging through high quality windows or attached sensors, will provide additional opportunities for documenting the changes occurring in these dynamic coastal regions. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Evans, Cynthia A AU - Lee, Michael T AU - Robinson, Julie A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 246 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 31 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - water supply KW - accretion KW - erosion KW - cartography KW - Yellow River KW - sedimentation KW - space photography KW - shorelines KW - channels KW - subsidence KW - vegetation KW - history KW - dredging KW - wetlands KW - quantitative analysis KW - deltas KW - sediments KW - fluvial features KW - landscapes KW - land use KW - 23:Geomorphology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52268021?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Using+astronaut+photos+to+map+accretion+and+erosion+of+the+Yellow+River+delta%2C+1989+to+1999&rft.au=Evans%2C+Cynthia+A%3BLee%2C+Michael+T%3BRobinson%2C+Julie+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Evans&rft.aufirst=Cynthia&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=246&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1999 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - accretion; cartography; channels; deltas; dredging; erosion; fluvial features; history; land use; landscapes; quantitative analysis; sedimentation; sediments; shorelines; space photography; subsidence; vegetation; water supply; wetlands; Yellow River ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Pleistocene groundwater; a critical factor in cleanup decisions at Edwards Air Force Base, California AN - 52266596; 2001-013157 AB - Groundwater systems with limited recharge occur throughout much of southwestern North America, such as at Edwards Air Force Base (AFB), California. An understanding of recharge to these nonrenewable resources is critical to make sound decisions related to water supply and cleanup. Groundwater studies at Edwards AFB indicate that Pleistocene age groundwater occurs between the contaminated groundwater area and the downgradient portions of the aquifer that are used for water supply. This groundwater system is being studied to establish the priority of remediation efforts at Edwards AFB. The slow moving Pleistocene groundwater at Edwards AFB is a critical consideration for cleanup decisions. On one hand, the nonrenewable aspect of the Pleistocene age groundwater resource can be used as rationale to prevent its degradation or to justify remediation at Edwards AFB. On the other hand, the slow rate of groundwater movement may warrant alternative remediation techniques like natural attenuation, institutional control, and long-term monitoring. Modern infiltration to the groundwater beneath the western edge of Rogers Dry Lake is limited to localized recharge areas. At one such area, the NASA Dryden Flight Research Center (Dryden), tritiated groundwater has been impacted by chlorinated solvents and petroleum hydrocarbons associated with previous flight research activities. Groundwater flows east from the Dryden area toward the middle of Rogers Dry Lake where groundwater does not contain detectable tritium concentrations and carbon-14 dating indicates mean residence times as high as 22,000 years. From the middle of Rogers Dry Lake, groundwater flows north toward the town of North Edwards where groundwater is used as a water supply. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Battey, Todd F AU - Mullen, Dan AU - Wood, Robert AU - Kahler, Ray AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 214 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 31 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - isotopes KW - tritium KW - remediation KW - ground water KW - Cenozoic KW - California KW - Kern County California KW - radioactive isotopes KW - dates KW - carbon KW - movement KW - water pollution KW - water supply KW - Rogers Dry Lake KW - monitoring KW - Quaternary KW - pollution KW - decision-making KW - recharge KW - Edwards Air Force Base KW - hydrogen KW - Pleistocene KW - C-14 KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52266596?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=MECA+electrometer%3B+initial+experimental+results&rft.au=Buehler%2C+M+G%3BCheng%2C+L+J%3BOrient%2C+O%3BGompf%2C+R%3BBayliss%2C+J%3BRauwerdink%2C+J%3BMarshall%2C+J+R%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Buehler&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1999 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - C-14; California; carbon; Cenozoic; dates; decision-making; Edwards Air Force Base; ground water; hydrogen; isotopes; Kern County California; monitoring; movement; Pleistocene; pollution; Quaternary; radioactive isotopes; recharge; remediation; Rogers Dry Lake; tritium; United States; water pollution; water supply ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Vestiges of living at ground zero AN - 52266511; 2001-015161 AB - The impacts of large asteroids and comets had catastrophic effects on any biota present on the early Earth and Mars. To evaluate the continuous habitability of these planets, one needs to consider only the most dangerous events and the relative frequency of planetary sterilization and interplanetary exchange of life. The global killing mechanism of large impacts was ocean-boiling heat on the Earth and global molten ejecta blankets on Mars. Both processes are constrained by the conversation of energy. A 300-km diameter asteroid would leave only thermophile survivors on the Earth and a 500-km diameter projectile would completely evaporate the ocean. The habitable subsurface extended to much greater depths on Mars than on the Earth and provided a safer refugium than anywhere on the Earth. Only a few globally dangerous impacts occurred on each planet separated by tens of million years. The origin of life there must be distinguished from bottlenecks which left a few survivors. Small impacts which ejected rocks potentially exchanging life between planets were much frequent than dangerous ones. The tree of extant terrestrial life shows features expected of impact survivors. The Bacteria and Archaea roots are thermophile. The last common ancestor was a complex highly evolved organism. There are subtle hints of interplanet exchange and that the Eucarya last common ancestor was a late colonist to the Earth. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Sleep, Norman H AU - Zahnle, Kevin AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 239 EP - 240 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 31 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - Earth KW - asteroids KW - Archaea KW - living taxa KW - Mars KW - impacts KW - ejecta KW - biota KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - comets KW - bacteria KW - energy KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52266511?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Vestiges+of+living+at+ground+zero&rft.au=Sleep%2C+Norman+H%3BZahnle%2C+Kevin%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Sleep&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1999 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Archaea; asteroids; bacteria; biota; comets; Earth; ejecta; energy; impacts; living taxa; Mars; planets; terrestrial planets ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Living versus lifeless habitable planets; learning to distinguish the difference AN - 52259850; 2001-019218 AB - Astrobiological exploration proceeds with the premise that biological signals in space should be sought within environments that are, or once were, habitable. Earth, Mars and other silicate planets shared trends (e.g., bombardments, crustal development, declining heatflow and increasing solar luminosity) whose similarities help us chart the distribution of habitability across space and time. We recognize that habitable environments must provide liquid water and biochemically-useful energy, but we do not fully comprehend the diversity of chemicals and morphologies that these environments create that are nonbiological yet mimic biomarkers. Ancient Mars illustrates this. Although the early Sun was less luminous, the martian surface was wetter and warmer because greater geological activity sustained stronger atmospheric greenhouse warming. To achieve this warming, H (sub 2) O and CO (sub 2) were perhaps supplemented by CH (sub 4) and other reduced greenhouse gases. Thus, evidence that the martian surface was more clement might also constitute evidence that reduced gases and other organics and reduced minerals (including iron and sulfur species) were formed. If so, were they all synthesized abiotically? If some were biotic, how will we recognize this? Some extinct springs are associated with ancient volcanism, indicating hydrothermal activity. Did reduced species form within hydrothermal systems? Were those systems habitable, inhabited? Perhaps we can propose universal properties of life that assist our search for martian biomarkers. All Earth-based life is cellular and requires liquid water. The covalently-bonded components of biological systems are dominated by C, H, N, O, P and S. The set of biomolecules and biochemical reactions is a very small subset of all possible organic chemistry. Thus a high degree of chemical specificity can be a bioindicator. Life employs enzymes in redox reactions that harvest energy gradients. We should thus look for redox catalysis within chemical gradients (situated at environmental interfaces, for example). To persist, life requires ecosystems. Thus we should search for emergent ecosystem properties such as biofilms and mineralogical features that require biologically-created microenvironments. Only by testing the specificity and applicability of such properties of life can we effectively interpret returned martian samples. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Des Marais, David J AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 303 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 31 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - water KW - methane KW - oxygen KW - aliphatic hydrocarbons KW - astrobiology KW - phosphorus KW - Mars KW - global change KW - alkanes KW - biomarkers KW - iron KW - nitrogen KW - exploration KW - carbon dioxide KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - organic compounds KW - metals KW - hydrogen KW - carbon KW - hydrocarbons KW - sulfur KW - global warming KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52259850?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Living+versus+lifeless+habitable+planets%3B+learning+to+distinguish+the+difference&rft.au=McKay%2C+C+P%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=McKay&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1999 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aliphatic hydrocarbons; alkanes; astrobiology; biomarkers; carbon; carbon dioxide; exploration; global change; global warming; hydrocarbons; hydrogen; iron; Mars; metals; methane; nitrogen; organic compounds; oxygen; phosphorus; planets; sulfur; terrestrial planets; water ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Use of a remote sensing/geographic information systems approach in the selection of Mars sites of biological interest; looking for life in all the right places AN - 52259437; 2001-019223 AB - The search for extinct or extant life on Mars is the search for past or present liquid water, respectively. There are numerous signs of past liquid water on Mars in the form of dry river valleys, paleolakes, and their associated flow and sediment patterns. While some of these features are recent (Amazonian), there is no evidence that any are currently flowing. Liquid water is unstable on the Martian surface due to the low temperature and atmosphere pressure, so any water on the surface would be frozen until it is sublimated. Therefore, existing life on Mars is very unlikely, unless it either exists as cryptoendoliths (microbes living inside of rocks) on the surface or associated with hydrothermal systems and subsurface aquifers. Life on the surface would be difficult due to the dryness, oxidizing soil and atmosphere, and the ultraviolet radiation. Subsurface life on Mars may exist several kilometers below the surface. Spatial data layers derived from remote sensing instruments could be analyzed in a geographic information system (GIS) to locate biologically interesting areas and to select potential landing sites on Mars. The search for extant life on Mars is a two-step approach: (1) study Mars-analogs on Earth, then (2) look for signatures of life on Mars. The study of Earth analogs of potential Martian-life regimens is needed to determine the hydrothermal-life signatures using remotely sensed data. Some potential sources of remotely sensed data would be gamma-ray/neutron and near-, mid-, and thermal-IR spectroscopy. These signatures may include spatial data layers or maps of atmospheric pressure (carbon dioxide concentration on Mars), water vapor concentration, biomarker-gas concentrations, mineralogy, surface temperature, canyon depths, and paleolakes. Once these signatures are determined for features on the Earth, recommendations for orbiter, lander, and rover instruments can be made. Some example GIS analyses of existing data layers, such as surface temperature, topography, atmospheric pressure, and water vapor distribution, will be conducted. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Wood, Byron L AU - Lobitz, Brad AU - Averner, Maurice M AU - McKay, Christopher P AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 304 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 31 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - water KW - patterns KW - living taxa KW - paleohydrology KW - astrobiology KW - water vapor KW - Mars KW - landing sites KW - biomarkers KW - temperature KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - topography KW - mineral composition KW - geographic information systems KW - paleolimnology KW - Amazonian KW - sediments KW - lacustrine environment KW - interplanetary comparison KW - information systems KW - remote sensing KW - P-T conditions KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52259437?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Use+of+a+remote+sensing%2Fgeographic+information+systems+approach+in+the+selection+of+Mars+sites+of+biological+interest%3B+looking+for+life+in+all+the+right+places&rft.au=Wood%2C+Byron+L%3BLobitz%2C+Brad%3BAverner%2C+Maurice+M%3BMcKay%2C+Christopher+P%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Wood&rft.aufirst=Byron&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=304&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1999 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Amazonian; astrobiology; biomarkers; geographic information systems; information systems; interplanetary comparison; lacustrine environment; landing sites; living taxa; Mars; mineral composition; P-T conditions; paleohydrology; paleolimnology; patterns; planets; remote sensing; sediments; temperature; terrestrial planets; topography; water; water vapor ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The search for life on Mars; fish in a barrel, needle in a haystack, or pig in a poke? AN - 52258672; 2001-019217 AB - Much current thinking in astrobiology is driven by the idea that because life arose rapidly on Earth it likely will take root on any planet where the proper environmental conditions exist. Finding evidence for life on Mars would do much to support this hypothesis. Failure to discover biological signatures in Mars rocks, however, could result from inadequacies in our search strategy, an inability to determine what constitutes appropriate evidence for biogenicity, or, of course, a flaw in our hypothesis. To search effectively for signs of life in martian samples, we must identify locations that have been (or are) conducive to biological activity, land a spacecraft there with high precision, identify rocks most likely to retain some physical or chemical remnant of life, collect samples, and return them to Earth in nearly pristine condition. Once samples are in hand, proper interpretation will require that we understand their geological and geochemical context and have in place an improved understanding of the uniqueness and generality of biological indicators. Each of these tasks is daunting. Regardless of the outcome of the search, the results will take us an important step closer to understanding life's distribution beyond the Earth. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Jakosky, B M AU - Knoll, Andrew H AU - McSween, H Y AU - Nealson, Kenneth H AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 303 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 31 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - precision KW - identification KW - astrobiology KW - Mars KW - indicators KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52258672?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=The+search+for+life+on+Mars%3B+fish+in+a+barrel%2C+needle+in+a+haystack%2C+or+pig+in+a+poke%3F&rft.au=Jakosky%2C+B+M%3BKnoll%2C+Andrew+H%3BMcSween%2C+H+Y%3BNealson%2C+Kenneth+H%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Jakosky&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=303&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1999 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - astrobiology; identification; indicators; Mars; planets; precision; terrestrial planets ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Bacterial biofilms as biomarkers in terrestrial and extraterrestrial materials AN - 52252724; 2001-023965 AB - Bacterially-produced polymer is ubiquitous in microbial sediments and is more resistant and preservable than the microorganisms that produce it. The polymer consists of polysaccharide chains and is exuded by bacteria to form a protective layer of slime in which they can multiply and metabolise. Bacteria can control the microenvironment of the biofilm, causing the precipitation and dissolution of minerals, heterogeneity of structure, and gas bubble production. Furthermore, the sticky polymer traps allochthonous particles, thus building up a complex microbial mat. Biofilms are readily fossilised; the active group molecules of the polysaccharide chelate with mineral ions in solution, thus preserving the biofilms by permineralisation. Given the large volume of organic carbon in the original biofilm, much of it remains trapped in the mineral matrix. With diagenesis and metamorphism, the organic carbon degrades, becoming kerogen. However, where alteration is not extreme, the structure of the biofilm may be faithfully recorded and the degradation products of certain molecules peculiar to bacterial polymer may still be detected, as in 3.5 billion-year old carbonaceous cherts from the Barberton greenstone belt in South Africa. Both tabular and vertical types of stromatolites are characterised by laminations produced by microbial mats. The structure and texture of these laminations can be successfully used to document a microbial origin, even when there are no associated microfossils. The techniques used in the study of fossil biofilms include a combination of light microscope, SEM and EDS, and TOF-SIMS for bacterial polymer, trace elements and biomolecule identification. Biofilms are, thus, ideal biomarkers in terrestrial and extraterrestrial materials for the following reasons: (1) they are ubiquitous in biogenic sediments, (2) they are robust, (3) the structures that they produce range from the macroscopic to the microscopic, (4) they are characterised by a unique texture and structure, and (5) the degradation products of certain molecules appear to be resistant through time. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Westall, Frances AU - Steele, Andrew AU - McKay, David S AU - Gibson, Everett K AU - Walsh, Maud M AU - Allen, Carlton C AU - Toporski, Jan AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 378 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 31 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - terrestrial environment KW - degradation KW - polysaccharides KW - mass spectra KW - astrobiology KW - solution KW - ions KW - carbon KW - sediments KW - mineralization KW - carbohydrates KW - spectra KW - South Africa KW - trace elements KW - organic carbon KW - Barberton greenstone belt KW - metabolism KW - biomarkers KW - organic compounds KW - precipitation KW - Southern Africa KW - biofilms KW - bacteria KW - Africa KW - SEM data KW - preservation KW - particles KW - microorganisms KW - 02A:General geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52252724?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Bacterial+biofilms+as+biomarkers+in+terrestrial+and+extraterrestrial+materials&rft.au=Westall%2C+Frances%3BSteele%2C+Andrew%3BMcKay%2C+David+S%3BGibson%2C+Everett+K%3BWalsh%2C+Maud+M%3BAllen%2C+Carlton+C%3BToporski%2C+Jan%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Westall&rft.aufirst=Frances&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=378&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1999 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Africa; astrobiology; bacteria; Barberton greenstone belt; biofilms; biomarkers; carbohydrates; carbon; degradation; ions; mass spectra; metabolism; microorganisms; mineralization; organic carbon; organic compounds; particles; polysaccharides; precipitation; preservation; sediments; SEM data; solution; South Africa; Southern Africa; spectra; terrestrial environment; trace elements ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Elongated prismatic magnetite crystals in Martian meteorite ALH84001; evidence of biogenic signatures? AN - 52248387; 2001-023968 AB - Fine-grained magnetite crystals, in the Fe-rich rims of carbonate globules of martian meteorite ALH84001, have been proposed as fossil remains of primitive Martian organisms. We report observations on the size and shape distributions and chemical compositions of magnetites from ALH84001 and compare them to biogenic and inorganic magnetite crystals of terrestrial origin. Magnetite is found in a wide variety of terrestrial rock types and in meteorites, but none has been reported with the specific and unique characteristics of magnetites produced by various kinds of magnetotactic bacteria. We suggest that magnetite in ALH84001 carbonate globules might be explained by low temperature, inorganic and biogenic processes. A significant fraction of magnetite has a pure chemical composition, unique morphology, and length-to-width ratio that are indistinguishable from a variety of terrestrial biogenic magnetite but distinct from all known inorganic forms of magnetite. Unless an inorganic analog for these crystals is found, the presence of elongated prismatic magnetite crystals associated with the carbonate globules in Martian meteorite ALH84001 must be considered as strong evidence for primitive life on early Mars. Although high temperature mechanisms have been suggested by others for the formation of whisker-shaped magnetite in ALH84001, we suggest that all ALH84001 magnetite likely formed in the presence of low temperature fluids. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Thomas-Keprta, Kathie L AU - Bazylinski, Dennis A AU - Wentworth, Susan J AU - McKay, David S AU - Kirschvink, Joseph L AU - Clemett, Simon AU - Bell, Mary Sue AU - Vali, Hojatollah AU - Gibson, Everett K AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 379 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 31 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - stony meteorites KW - Martian meteorites KW - astrobiology KW - Mars KW - achondrites KW - temperature KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - meteorites KW - Allan Hills Meteorites KW - bacteria KW - oxides KW - ALH 84001 KW - zoning KW - magnetite KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52248387?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=An+open%2C+snow-based+hydrologic+system+as+on+Noachian+Mars&rft.au=Zent%2C+A+P%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Zent&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1999 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - achondrites; ALH 84001; Allan Hills Meteorites; astrobiology; bacteria; magnetite; Mars; Martian meteorites; meteorites; oxides; planets; stony meteorites; temperature; terrestrial planets; zoning ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Submicroscopic morphological features and mineralogies as biomarkers AN - 52248297; 2001-023962 AB - Recently, evidence of bacterial populations has been reported from extreme environments on Earth and in the ALH84001 (McKay et al., 1996, Science v. 273) and Nakhla (McKay et al. 1999, LPSC XXX, Abstract 1816) meteorites. Returned Mars samples will become available for study in the year 2008 and it is essential that we establish criteria for the identity of fossil or extant life in these rocks. However, at the present time there are no unequivocal inorganic diagnostic features which can be used as proof of life, and the use of morphology alone has proved flawed. Especially relevant in this regard are the recent conclusions reached by Kirkland et al. (1999, Geology v. 27) and the National Research Council (Workshop on the Size Limits of Very small Organisms, Oct. 1998). Without the development of objective, definitive criteria for the presence or absence of life, neither the lay public nor the science community will consider such claims credible. We have begun to characterize submicroscropic "bacteria-like" features on fracture surfaces from extraterrestrial material and terrestrial rock samples with known biotic and abiotic affinities. The samples include chondrite meteorites and the martian meteorites ALH84001, Nakhla and EET79001, and carbonate globules within the Spitzbergen ultramafic xenoliths that are analogous to those found in ALH84001 (Blake et al., 1999, LPSC XXX, Abstract 1683). We have prepared SEM grain mounts of material containing these features, and have begun investigating their composition and structure. We have found morphological features in these samples that are similar in form to those purported to be of biological origin in the martian meteorites, but the samples we have examined have no apparent biological affinity. In addition, we have begun characterizing submicroscopic inorganic magnetite populations from a variety of sources and comparing them to magnetite populations present in the ALH84001 meteorite and within natural magnetotactic bacteria. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Blake, David F AU - Schulte, Mitch AU - Bunch, Ted AU - Cady, Sherry L AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 378 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 31 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - nakhlite KW - stony meteorites KW - living taxa KW - Martian meteorites KW - Mars KW - Elephant Moraine Meteorites KW - Nakhla Meteorite KW - biomarkers KW - achondrites KW - terrestrial planets KW - SNC Meteorites KW - planets KW - meteorites KW - EETA 79001 KW - Allan Hills Meteorites KW - shergottite KW - bacteria KW - oxides KW - ALH 84001 KW - geochemistry KW - SEM data KW - magnetite KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52248297?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Submicroscopic+morphological+features+and+mineralogies+as+biomarkers&rft.au=Blake%2C+David+F%3BSchulte%2C+Mitch%3BBunch%2C+Ted%3BCady%2C+Sherry+L%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Blake&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=378&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1999 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - achondrites; ALH 84001; Allan Hills Meteorites; bacteria; biomarkers; EETA 79001; Elephant Moraine Meteorites; geochemistry; living taxa; magnetite; Mars; Martian meteorites; meteorites; Nakhla Meteorite; nakhlite; oxides; planets; SEM data; shergottite; SNC Meteorites; stony meteorites; terrestrial planets ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Microscale investigation of biogeochemical processes in modern marine stromatolites, Bahamas AN - 52244880; 2001-027687 AB - Modern marine stromatolites are found in the subtidal and intertidal zone of the Exuma Cays, Bahamas. Cyanobacterial mats comprising the surface of these lithified structures suggest biogeochemical mediated stromatolite formation. In situ and shipboard measurements were carried out in Highborne Cay, at the north end of the Exuma Cays. Microscale investigations included geological observations such as thin sectioning, SEM, and measurements of the distribution of lithified and unlithified horizons with a micro-penetrometer. Microbial analysis included rate measurements with microelectrodes and radiolabeled substrates and population determination with epifluorescence microscopy and serial dilutions in specific microbial media. Also determined were microbial community composition, inorganic nutrients and sulfur species in the porewater, pH depth profiles, and organic nutrient utilization by various groups of microorganisms. Trapping and binding by filamentous cyanobacteria is important for Exuma stromatolites, resulting in the accretion of carbonate sand. Active precipitation and dissolution mediated by microorganisms yields lithification of the accreted carbonate sand. Endolithic microboring by cyanobacteria results in micritization. Combining the biogeochemical microscale observations described above led to a conceptual model in which spatial and temporal separation of other microbial processes also contribute to formation of lithified horizons: Oxygenic photosynthesis precipitates calcium carbonate while aerobic respiration by heterotrophic bacteria dissolves this. Furthermore, sulfate reducing bacteria and sulfide-oxidizing bacteria play an important role in formation of micritized layers. When oxygen concentrations are low, sulfate reduction rates are high. Under these conditions, the sulfide produced during sulfate reduction is only partially oxidized. Reduction of sulfate and oxidation of sulfide combined result in a high precipitation rate. When oxygen concentrations are sufficiently high again (and as a consequence, sulfate reduction rates low), complete oxidation of the sulfur intermediates lead to calcium carbonate dissolution. Penetrometer and microelectrode measurements and silver foil incubations were instrumental in obtaining measurements on a micrometer scale. The current challenge is to further decrease the spatial and temporal scales of biogeochemical observations, preferably in a non-destructive way. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Visscher, Pieter T AU - Reid, R Pamela AU - Bebout, Brad M AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 393 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 31 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - photosynthesis KW - electrodes KW - penetrometers KW - thin sections KW - solution KW - observations KW - substrates KW - intertidal environment KW - sediments KW - reduction KW - sedimentary structures KW - geochemistry KW - pH KW - processes KW - carbonate sediments KW - micritization KW - biogenic structures KW - biochemistry KW - photochemistry KW - West Indies KW - rates KW - lithification KW - Caribbean region KW - Highborne Cay KW - nutrients KW - stromatolites KW - Bahamas KW - subtidal environment KW - marine environment KW - bacteria KW - coastal environment KW - SEM data KW - pore water KW - microorganisms KW - Exuma Cays KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52244880?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Microscale+investigation+of+biogeochemical+processes+in+modern+marine+stromatolites%2C+Bahamas&rft.au=Visscher%2C+Pieter+T%3BReid%2C+R+Pamela%3BBebout%2C+Brad+M%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Visscher&rft.aufirst=Pieter&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=393&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1999 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - bacteria; Bahamas; biochemistry; biogenic structures; carbonate sediments; Caribbean region; coastal environment; electrodes; Exuma Cays; geochemistry; Highborne Cay; intertidal environment; lithification; marine environment; micritization; microorganisms; nutrients; observations; penetrometers; pH; photochemistry; photosynthesis; pore water; processes; rates; reduction; sedimentary structures; sediments; SEM data; solution; stromatolites; substrates; subtidal environment; thin sections; West Indies ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Periodicity in extinctions and impacts; where do we stand after 15 years? AN - 52244155; 2001-027712 AB - The now-famous Raup & Sepkoski (1984) study found a statistically significant 26 m.y. to 30 m.y. periodicity in extinctions over the last 250 Myr. These results have been questioned, but several lines of evidence suggest that the extinction periodicity is robust, although the exact period is still somewhat uncertain. We tested the period and phase of the cycle in light of models paced by the oscillation of the Solar System through the galactic disk. For extinctions over the last 250 Myr, if the phase is allowed to vary freely, only one high spectral peak at 27 m.y. is apparent. With phase fixed at the present time of plane crossing, however, the highest peak shifts to 28 m.y., and peaks at 32 and 35 m.y. become more prominent. Fourier analyses of extinctions over the past 545 Myr show a dominant peak between 26 and 27 m.y., but also subsidiary peaks at approximately 30 and 36 m.y. The Raup & Sepkoski paper prompted immediate statistical tests of the impact record by Rampino & Stothers and by Alvarez & Muller, who found periods ranging from 28 to 31 m.y., but these results have also been contested. Recent time-series analyses using a new list of 34 large, well-dated craters, detected a narrow peak at 30+ or -0.5 m.y. and a broader peak at 35+ or -2 m.y. When only the largest craters were utilized, and phase was set at the present, the approximately 36 m.y. peak became the highest in the period spectrum. Statistical tests suggest that the observed differences in the formal periodicities in cratering and extinctions are to be expected, taking into consideration problems in dating, the short time series, and the likelihood that the records are mixtures of periodic and random events. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Rampino, M R AU - Stothers, R B AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 398 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 31 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - cycles KW - solar system KW - craters KW - time series analysis KW - oscillations KW - statistical analysis KW - extinction KW - periodicity KW - impacts KW - 08:General paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52244155?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Periodicity+in+extinctions+and+impacts%3B+where+do+we+stand+after+15+years%3F&rft.au=Rampino%2C+M+R%3BStothers%2C+R+B%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Rampino&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=398&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1999 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - craters; cycles; extinction; impacts; oscillations; periodicity; solar system; statistical analysis; time series analysis ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Alteration of rock fragments from Columbia River Basalt microcosms AN - 52242028; 2001-031619 AB - During an earlier study, microorganisms were grown in microcosms consisting of sterilized chips of Columbia River Basalt (CRB) and natural CRB ground water with its natural microflora; environmental conditions simulated a deep subsurface, anaerobic, dark environment. Subsequent scanning and transmission electron microscope (SEM and TEM) studies revealed the presence of several types of bacteria and biofilm, some of which were mineralized. Some of these biological features are very similar to possible biogenic features found in two meteorites from Mars, ALH84001 (found in Antarctica) and Nakhla (observed to fall in Egypt). Both ALH84001 and Nakhla contain traces of low-temperature aqueous alteration of silicates, oxides, and sulfides. The goals of this study are to use high-resolution field-emission SEM (FE-SEM) to examine the CRB samples for evidence of alteration features similar to those in the martian meteorites, to determine the extent of alteration during the CRB microcosm experiments, and to determine whether effects of biological activity can be distinguished from inorganic effects. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Wentworth, Susan J AU - Thomas-Keprta, Kathie L AU - Velbel, Michael A AU - McKay, David S AU - Stevens, Todd O AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 324 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 31 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - alteration KW - nakhlite KW - stony meteorites KW - North Africa KW - Martian meteorites KW - simulation KW - Nakhla Meteorite KW - ground water KW - SNC Meteorites KW - Cenozoic KW - meteorites KW - mineral composition KW - Western U.S. KW - ALH 84001 KW - geochemistry KW - high-resolution methods KW - experimental studies KW - Columbia River Basalt Group KW - achondrites KW - TEM data KW - Miocene KW - Egypt KW - Tertiary KW - Allan Hills Meteorites KW - Antarctica KW - Neogene KW - biofilms KW - bacteria KW - anaerobic environment KW - Africa KW - SEM data KW - microorganisms KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52242028?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Alteration+of+rock+fragments+from+Columbia+River+Basalt+microcosms&rft.au=Wentworth%2C+Susan+J%3BThomas-Keprta%2C+Kathie+L%3BVelbel%2C+Michael+A%3BMcKay%2C+David+S%3BStevens%2C+Todd+O%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Wentworth&rft.aufirst=Susan&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=324&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1999 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - achondrites; Africa; ALH 84001; Allan Hills Meteorites; alteration; anaerobic environment; Antarctica; bacteria; biofilms; Cenozoic; Columbia River Basalt Group; Egypt; experimental studies; geochemistry; ground water; high-resolution methods; Martian meteorites; meteorites; microorganisms; mineral composition; Miocene; Nakhla Meteorite; nakhlite; Neogene; North Africa; SEM data; simulation; SNC Meteorites; stony meteorites; TEM data; Tertiary; United States; Western U.S. ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Fossil bacteria 3.4 Ga and fungi of unknown age in Archean cherts; distinguishing microfossils of different ages using light and electron microscopy and TOF-SIMS AN - 52239982; 2001-031615 AB - Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was employed to examine 3. 4 Ga carbonaceous cherts from the Barberton Greenstone Belt, South Africa. Filamentous fossil bacteria have been described in thin sections of the same samples using light microscopy. Chips of the samples were broken off with a rock hammer and chips with no evidence of fracturing or weathering immediately gold-coated for 30 seconds. The most abundant filamentous fossils detected by light microscopy have cross-sectional diameters of <0.5 to 1 microns and, though rarely preserved, are clearly indigenous to original microbial mat-like laminations. The same structures were detected by SEM and appear to be kerogen-lined tubes completely encased by silica. Abundant wider, septate filaments were also observed on two fracture surfaces of one of the samples. Several protuberances at regularly spaced intervals along the filaments are similar to clamp connections in fungi of the Phylum Basidiomycota. Also present on the fracture surfaces are possible fungal spores with spiny exterior walls. The fungal structures appear in some cases to be encased within the silica matrix, suggesting that they have been fossilized. It appears that two generations of filamentous structures are present in one sample: 1) Archean fossil bacteria and 2) younger fungi. Fungi are not present in the fossil record until the late Proterozoic, and clamped hyphae are first known in the Carboniferous, associated with woody plants. The results of this on-going study reinforce the need for a combined use of light microscopy, valuable in determining the spatial relationships of fossil-like structures to sedimentary and petrologic features, and SEM, which allows examination of much finer structural features as well as chemical analysis, in the study of fossil bacteria in both terrestrial and extra-terrestrial samples. TOF-SIMS analyses may aid understanding of the time-dependent degradation of biomolecules in the two generations of microfossils. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Walsh, Maud M AU - Westall, Frances AU - Steele, Andrew AU - Blackwell, Meredith AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 323 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 31 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - chemically precipitated rocks KW - degradation KW - Precambrian KW - ion probe data KW - mass spectra KW - electron microscopy data KW - sedimentary rocks KW - fungi KW - silica KW - Southern Africa KW - chert KW - bacteria KW - Africa KW - Archean KW - spectra KW - South Africa KW - Barberton greenstone belt KW - SEM data KW - microfossils KW - 09:Paleobotany UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52239982?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Fossil+bacteria+3.4+Ga+and+fungi+of+unknown+age+in+Archean+cherts%3B+distinguishing+microfossils+of+different+ages+using+light+and+electron+microscopy+and+TOF-SIMS&rft.au=Walsh%2C+Maud+M%3BWestall%2C+Frances%3BSteele%2C+Andrew%3BBlackwell%2C+Meredith%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Walsh&rft.aufirst=Maud&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=323&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1999 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Africa; Archean; bacteria; Barberton greenstone belt; chemically precipitated rocks; chert; degradation; electron microscopy data; fungi; ion probe data; mass spectra; microfossils; Precambrian; sedimentary rocks; SEM data; silica; South Africa; Southern Africa; spectra ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The role of an endolithic cyanobacteria (Solentia sp.) in the formation of lithified laminae in Bahamian stromatolites AN - 52238103; 2001-031622 AB - The microboring activity of endolithic cyanobacteria plays a major role in the formation of lithified laminae in modern marine stromatolites in the Exuma Cays, Bahamas. These stromatolites are composed primarily of fine grained carbonate sand that is trapped and bound by filamentous cyanobacteria (Schizothrix sp.). Periodic introduction of coccoid endolithic cyanobacteria, Solentia sp., results in formation of lithified horizons, 200 to 1000 mu m thick. We used SEM and petrographic analyses to examine both naturally occurring lithified layers dominated by endoliths and fused oolitic crusts generated in the laboratory by activity of endolithic cyanobacteria (Solentia sp.). Fused grain crusts consist of micritized grains that are welded together at point contacts. Micritization results from extensive microboring and rapid (days to weeks) carbonate precipitation within the bore holes. This precipitation appears to occur concurrently with further endolithic activity within the grain. Infilling of bore holes that cross from one grain to another at point contacts results in grain welding. Thus, while microboring destroys original grain textures, at the same time the endolith activity plays a constructional role in stromatolite growth by forming lithified layers of welded grains. These framework structures help to stabilize and preserve the stromatolite deposits. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Prufert-Bebout, L AU - Macintyre, I AU - Reid, R P AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 324 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 31 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - cyanobacteria KW - borings KW - biomineralization KW - carbonate sediments KW - micritization KW - laminations KW - Schizothrix KW - biogenic structures KW - West Indies KW - Solentia KW - lithification KW - Caribbean region KW - stromatolites KW - planar bedding structures KW - Bahamas KW - precipitation KW - sediments KW - petrography KW - sedimentary structures KW - SEM data KW - 06A:Sedimentary petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52238103?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=The+role+of+an+endolithic+cyanobacteria+%28Solentia+sp.%29+in+the+formation+of+lithified+laminae+in+Bahamian+stromatolites&rft.au=Prufert-Bebout%2C+L%3BMacintyre%2C+I%3BReid%2C+R+P%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Prufert-Bebout&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=324&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1999 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Bahamas; biogenic structures; biomineralization; borings; carbonate sediments; Caribbean region; cyanobacteria; laminations; lithification; micritization; petrography; planar bedding structures; precipitation; Schizothrix; sedimentary structures; sediments; SEM data; Solentia; stromatolites; West Indies ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Identification of syngenetic and latter day immigrants (LDI's) within ancient rocks AN - 52237980; 2001-031617 AB - Standard guidelines for establishing the syngenicity and biogenicity of microstructures within ancient terrestrial rocks are based on optical microscopy. High resolution scanning electron microscopy (FEG-SEM) and energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometry (FEG-SEM/EDS) yield new information with which these guidelines can be expanded, including geochemistry. Therefore, we will outline below a set of FEG-SEM/EDS criteria for identifying syngenetic microfossils in ancient rocks, especially in view of the possibility of similar features in martian rocks. The first criterion is that the samples should be freshly fractured chips from the interior of a specimen. The FEG-SEM can be used to search for evidence of small-scale fracturing and weathering that is too small to be identified optically. If such evidence is present, any nearby biogenic features should be suspected to be the result of biological activity that occurred at the same time as the weathering (i.e., the microfossils are not syngenetic with the rock). Second, as is also true for traditional optical criteria, replicate sampling and reproducibility are imperative because contaminant microbes are more likely to be restricted to small (nm-mm sized) areas. Third, in order to verify syngenicity, microfossils must be demonstrably part of the rock; i.e., some of them must be partially or completely embedded in the groundmass, and some may be fractured along the same planes as the groundmass. Backscatter analysis enhances visibility of partially embedded microfossils. Fourth, EDS compositions and elemental maps can help identify latter-day immigrants (LDIs) because if a microfossil contains metallic ions that are not present in the matrix of the rock, fossilization may not have been contemporaneous with lithification.In conclusion, we strongly recommend the use of enhanced technological tools such as FEG-SEM/EDS that incorporate backscatter methods to identify microscopically restricted weathered areas, including anomalous chemical signatures, that include probable biogenic LDI's. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Morris, Penny A AU - Wentworth, Susan J AU - Allen, Carlton C AU - McKay, David S AU - Westall, Frances AU - Thomas-Keprta, Kathie L AU - Bell, Mary Sue AU - Gibson, Everett K AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 323 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 31 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - high-resolution methods KW - geomicrobiology KW - matrix KW - Mars KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - X-ray data KW - optical properties KW - sampling KW - identification KW - geochemistry KW - SEM data KW - microfossils KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52237980?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Identification+of+syngenetic+and+latter+day+immigrants+%28LDI%27s%29+within+ancient+rocks&rft.au=Morris%2C+Penny+A%3BWentworth%2C+Susan+J%3BAllen%2C+Carlton+C%3BMcKay%2C+David+S%3BWestall%2C+Frances%3BThomas-Keprta%2C+Kathie+L%3BBell%2C+Mary+Sue%3BGibson%2C+Everett+K%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Morris&rft.aufirst=Penny&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=323&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1999 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - geochemistry; geomicrobiology; high-resolution methods; identification; Mars; matrix; microfossils; optical properties; planets; sampling; SEM data; terrestrial planets; X-ray data ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Stromatolite formation in a microbialite/algal ridge fringing reef complex, Highborne Cay, Bahamas AN - 52237943; 2001-031616 AB - Microbial deposition is important in the construction of a present-day fringing reef complex at Highborne Cay, Bahamas. This reef consists of an algal ridge that grades shoreward to a back reef lagoon with a diversity of microbial buildups. Intertidal stromatolites and thrombolites form tabular mounds several meters in diameter in the nearshore zone and shallow subtidal stromatolites form ridges and columnar heads up to half a meter high in the sandy lagoon. A tufa-like rock forms ridges at the bases of some of the thrombolites. The algal ridge is composed mainly of the branching crustose coralline alga, Neogoniolithon strictum, which, until recently, was not known to form algal ridges. The coralline algae are commonly coated with micritic crusts of possible microbial origin. This unusual reef is an ideal system for geomicrobiological studies. The stromatolites at Highborne Cay exhibit superb lamination. Consequently this site was chosen as the primary study site for a multidisciplinary study of processes forming modern marine stromatolites. This project, known as the Research Initiative on Bahamian Stromatolites (RIBS), has conducted integrated studies of stromatolite microstructure, microbial ecology and biogeochemistry. The results indicate that periodic episodes of lithification occur within cyanobacterial mats on the surfaces of the stromatolites. This leads to formation of indurated micritic laminae with a characteristic microstructure: micritic crusts, 20-40 microns thick, overlie layers of micritized sand grains about 1 mm thick. Precipitation of micrite within these lithified layers is associated with organic films, heterotrophic bacterial decomposition, and endolithic microboring. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Reid, R P AU - Bebout, B AU - Prufert-Bebout, L AU - Decho, A AU - Macintyre, I AU - Paerl, H AU - Steppe, T AU - Pinckney, James L AU - Stolz, J AU - Visscher, P U AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 323 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 31 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - limestone KW - fringing reefs KW - reefs KW - microstructure KW - algae KW - intertidal environment KW - sedimentary rocks KW - sediments KW - thickness KW - ecology KW - sedimentary structures KW - sand KW - shore features KW - Plantae KW - laminations KW - clastic sediments KW - geomicrobiology KW - biogenic structures KW - West Indies KW - Caribbean region KW - Highborne Cay KW - thrombolites KW - stromatolites KW - planar bedding structures KW - Bahamas KW - marine environment KW - microbialite KW - coastal environment KW - lagoons KW - carbonate rocks KW - microfossils KW - 06A:Sedimentary petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52237943?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Stromatolite+formation+in+a+microbialite%2Falgal+ridge+fringing+reef+complex%2C+Highborne+Cay%2C+Bahamas&rft.au=Reid%2C+R+P%3BBebout%2C+B%3BPrufert-Bebout%2C+L%3BDecho%2C+A%3BMacintyre%2C+I%3BPaerl%2C+H%3BSteppe%2C+T%3BPinckney%2C+James+L%3BStolz%2C+J%3BVisscher%2C+P+U%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Reid&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=323&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1999 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algae; Bahamas; biogenic structures; carbonate rocks; Caribbean region; clastic sediments; coastal environment; ecology; fringing reefs; geomicrobiology; Highborne Cay; intertidal environment; lagoons; laminations; limestone; marine environment; microbialite; microfossils; microstructure; planar bedding structures; Plantae; reefs; sand; sedimentary rocks; sedimentary structures; sediments; shore features; stromatolites; thickness; thrombolites; West Indies ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Carbon isotope composition of laboratory-produced cryogenic calcite; possible clues to the formation of C-13 enriched carbonates found on the planet Mars AN - 52233613; 2001-037287 AB - We report here the C-13 composition of calcite produced cryogenically in the laboratory from a calcium bicarbonate rich fluid, a process that is shown to enrich carbon isotope composition in a non-equilibrium manner. These data are then used to gauge whether this process is a viable mechanism for producing C-13-enriched carbonates like those found in the Martian meteorite ALH 84001, which we have shown previously to contain the most C-13-enriched carbonate yet reported for an SNC (Mars) meteorite ( approximately +41 per mil [VPDB]). Cryogenic calcite is produced when carbon dioxide degasses from bicarbonate-rich water during freezing. In order to test this phenomenon under controlled laboratory conditions, a calcium bicarbonate solution, made by prolonged bubbling of pure carbon dioxide gas through a saturated solution of calcium hydroxide, was subjected to two different laboratory freezing experiments. In one experiment the calcium bicarbonate solution was sampled several times during the freezing process and analyzed for C-13, while monitoring pH. C-13 composition of the solution ranged from -25.8 per mil (pH = 6.0) at t = 0 min. to -22.6 per mil (pH = 6.6) at t = 270 min. Precipitated calcite (sampled by melting and filtering the ice) had a C-13 composition of -9.8 per mil. A second experiment involved freezing a portion of the original solution in a shallow bowl and analyzing small ice cores sequentially from the outside toward the center of the bowl. Here, C-13 composition ranged from -15.7 per mil at the edge to -8.0 per mil at the center, while calcite had a C-13 composition of -12.3 per mil. This solution was further subjected to freezing producing a 2nd generation calcite with a C-13 composition of -8.8 per mil, whilst a 3rd generation calcite had a C-13 composition of -6.3 per mil. Clearly, the isotopic trends in both experiments indicate C-13 enrichment in both DIC and solid calcite, thus offering cryogenic freezing as a possible explanation for the formation of C-13-enriched carbonates on Mars. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Socki, Richard A AU - Romanek, Christopher S AU - Gibson, Everett K, Jr AU - Golden, D C AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 339 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 31 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - experimental studies KW - stony meteorites KW - isotopes KW - Martian meteorites KW - calcium bicarbonate KW - Mars KW - achondrites KW - stable isotopes KW - calcite KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - meteorites KW - Allan Hills Meteorites KW - carbon KW - C-13 KW - ALH 84001 KW - carbonates KW - pH KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52233613?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Carbon+isotope+composition+of+laboratory-produced+cryogenic+calcite%3B+possible+clues+to+the+formation+of+C-13+enriched+carbonates+found+on+the+planet+Mars&rft.au=Socki%2C+Richard+A%3BRomanek%2C+Christopher+S%3BGibson%2C+Everett+K%2C+Jr%3BGolden%2C+D+C%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Socki&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=339&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1999 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - achondrites; ALH 84001; Allan Hills Meteorites; C-13; calcite; calcium bicarbonate; carbon; carbonates; experimental studies; isotopes; Mars; Martian meteorites; meteorites; pH; planets; stable isotopes; stony meteorites; terrestrial planets ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Chuar Group (1.1-0.74 Ga), Grand Canyon; carbon-isotope systematics at the onset of Sturtian glaciation AN - 52212729; 2001-053991 AB - The Neoproterozoic Chuar Group (1600 m thick) in eastern Grand Canyon is unmetamorphosed, superbly exposed, apparently conformable, and composed of variegated shale with meter-scale carbonate and sandstone units. This succession was deposited in a tide- and wave-influenced shallow marine equatorial environment. The age of the Chuar Group is constrained by ca 1.1 Ga Rb-Sr dates on the underlying Cardenas Basalt and by an ash-fall tuff from the uppermost Chuar Group (upper Walcott Member), which yields a concordia upper intercept date of ca. 742 Ma, based on seven single zircons. Black and gray shale delta (super 13) C(org) values ranged from -30 to -14, and dolomite delta (super 13) C(carb) values ranged from -6 to +3, throughout the Chuar succession. Marker beds show reproducible (0.49 and an average delta (super 18) O(carb) >-4, indicate that these delta (super 13) C values from the entire succession could be used to reconstruct a primary delta (super 13) C(carb)-isotope curve. Following previous convention for Neoproterozoic delta (super 13) C stratigraphy, we combine delta (super 13) C(carb) values with delta (super 13) C(org) values shifted by +28.5 to reconstruct the delta (super 13) C(carb) curve. First, the reconstructed curve indicates that virtually all delta (super 13) C(carb) values are >0 for the Chuar. The delta (super 13) C(carb) values decrease uniformly in the uppermost section (Awatubi through Walcott Members) from +13 to +1. This isotope trend, the new 742 Ma age (above), and the Neoproterozoic delta13C global curve, indicate that the Awatubi-to-Walcott succession represents deposition during transition into the Sturtian glaciation. The lithologic change from the Walcott Member to the overlying Sixtymile Formation also indicates environmental change. Isotopic patterns in the lower Chuar succession might offer additional insights about incipient stages of global glaciation. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Dehler, Carol M AU - Des Marais, David J AU - Bowring, Sam A AU - Sharp, Zachary AU - Karlstrom, Karl E AU - Elrick, Maya AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 487 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 31 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - shallow-water environment KW - volcanic rocks KW - upper Precambrian KW - oxygen KW - glaciation KW - isotopes KW - igneous rocks KW - sandstone KW - Walcott Member KW - stable isotopes KW - Rb/Sr KW - Grand Canyon KW - ash-flow tuff KW - sedimentary rocks KW - dates KW - Western U.S. KW - carbon KW - absolute age KW - depositional environment KW - Neoproterozoic KW - Sturtian KW - Precambrian KW - isotope ratios KW - global KW - C-13/C-12 KW - Proterozoic KW - O-18/O-16 KW - Chuar Group KW - Mesoproterozoic KW - Awatubi Member KW - pyroclastics KW - marine environment KW - carbonate rocks KW - clastic rocks KW - 12:Stratigraphy KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52212729?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Chuar+Group+%281.1-0.74+Ga%29%2C+Grand+Canyon%3B+carbon-isotope+systematics+at+the+onset+of+Sturtian+glaciation&rft.au=Dehler%2C+Carol+M%3BDes+Marais%2C+David+J%3BBowring%2C+Sam+A%3BSharp%2C+Zachary%3BKarlstrom%2C+Karl+E%3BElrick%2C+Maya%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Dehler&rft.aufirst=Carol&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=487&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1999 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absolute age; ash-flow tuff; Awatubi Member; C-13/C-12; carbon; carbonate rocks; Chuar Group; clastic rocks; dates; depositional environment; glaciation; global; Grand Canyon; igneous rocks; isotope ratios; isotopes; marine environment; Mesoproterozoic; Neoproterozoic; O-18/O-16; oxygen; Precambrian; Proterozoic; pyroclastics; Rb/Sr; sandstone; sedimentary rocks; shallow-water environment; stable isotopes; Sturtian; United States; upper Precambrian; volcanic rocks; Walcott Member; Western U.S. ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The impact of climate forcings on the initiation of low-latitude ice sheets during the Neoproterozoic (Varanger) glaciation AN - 52212217; 2001-053976 AB - A series of global climate model experiments was conducted to explore the possibility that changes in various climate forcing mechanisms led to the initiation of low-latitude glaciation on tropical continents, such as Australia, during the Varanger ( approximately 600 Ma) glacial interval of the Neoproterozoic. The individual forcings included altered paleogeography, a 6 percent solar luminosity decrease, reduction of CO (sub 2) to 140 ppm and 40 ppm, and ocean heat transport changes to 150 percent and 50 percent of the modern value. None of these forcings is individually capable of producing year-round snow accumulations on low-latitude continents although the simulations that had either decreased solar flux or 40 ppm CO (sub 2) resulted in snow and ice accumulations in the Varanger mid-latitudes. Combinations of two or more climate forcings are able to further cool the planet and were capable, in extreme scenarios, of extending the annual average freeze line, as well as snow and ice cover, onto tropical continents. No simulation, including an increased obliquity experiment, suggested that it is possible to generate low-latitude glaciation without also creating glacial conditions at higher latitudes. Critical climate feedbacks supported the cooler climates and include an albedo feedback; snow and ice cover as much as 67.5 percent of the planet compared with less than 12 percent in modern climate simulations, and decreased atmospheric water vapor, which drops to 10 percent of its modern level in the most extreme Varanger simulation. Though these particular simulations do not affirm the possibility of a "snowball" Earth climate scenario, they do suggest that somewhat more severe forcings could produce a condition in which the planet became entirely snow- and ice-covered. Under those conditions ice sheet growth would halt, however, since the atmosphere's ultimate moisture source, the ocean, would be cut off. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Chandler, Mark A AU - Sohl, Linda E AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 485 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 31 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - tropical environment KW - upper Precambrian KW - Precambrian KW - glaciation KW - Australasia KW - moisture KW - paleo-oceanography KW - Proterozoic KW - atmospheric precipitation KW - simulation KW - paleoclimatology KW - ice sheets KW - carbon dioxide KW - models KW - snow KW - cooling KW - Australia KW - glacial geology KW - Neoproterozoic KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52212217?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=The+impact+of+climate+forcings+on+the+initiation+of+low-latitude+ice+sheets+during+the+Neoproterozoic+%28Varanger%29+glaciation&rft.au=Chandler%2C+Mark+A%3BSohl%2C+Linda+E%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Chandler&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=485&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1999 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - atmospheric precipitation; Australasia; Australia; carbon dioxide; cooling; glacial geology; glaciation; ice sheets; models; moisture; Neoproterozoic; paleo-oceanography; paleoclimatology; Precambrian; Proterozoic; simulation; snow; tropical environment; upper Precambrian ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sulfate-reducing bacteria; carbon isotopic discrimination during heterotrophic and autotrophic growth AN - 52211410; 2001-054000 AB - Anaerobic sedimentary microbial communities can profoundly influence the isotopic and organic signatures preserved in the fossil record. Accordingly, we have determined carbon isotope discrimination associated with both heterotrophic (organic carbon-utilizing) and autotrophic (CO (sub 2) -utilizing) growth of pure cultures of sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB). The isotopic composition of cellular constituents and excretion products can reflect biochemical interactions at both intracellular and ecological levels. Therefore, isotopic patterns must be interpreted in the context of kinetic isotope effects that are modulated by networks of enzymatic transformations that compete for key substrates such as acetate. Sealed vessels containing the SRB cultures were harvested at different time intervals, and delta (super 13) C values were determined for gaseous CO (sub 2) , organic substrates, and products such as total cellular carbon. During experiments involving heterotrophic growth, the consumption of carbon substrates was followed to completion. Desulfobacterium autotrophicum, which uses the acetyl-coenzyme A pathway for both carbon fixation and acetate catabolism, expressed different isotope discrimination depending upon the carbon source. Grown lithoautotrophically (using H (sub 2) and CO (sub 2) ) with a large excess of available CO (sub 2) , the biomass was depleted by almost 12 relative to the CO (sub 2) substrate. Grown heterotrophically on acetate, SRB biomass was only 0 to 2 depleted relative to acetate or the final CO (sub 2) pool, whereas the CO (sub 2) released from acetate catabolism was depleted by 7, relative to the acetate substrate. In contrast, Desulfovibrio desulfuricans grown heterotrophically produced biomass and CO (sub 2) that were about 3 lighter than the lactate substrate, and these values did not change significantly as a function of the fraction of lactate consumed. Several preliminary conclusions can be made. Isotopic discrimination associated with autotrophic CO (sub 2) assimilation is significantly larger than with growth using lactate or acetate. Competition for acetate between assimilatory and dissimilatory pathways might affect the relative delta (super 13) C values of biomass and excreted carbon. Thus, by controlling the availability of carbon substrates (e.g., lactate, acetate and CO (sub 2) ) and reducing power (e.g., H (sub 2) ), ecological and other environmental factors can substantially affect carbon isotopic discrimination by SRB. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Londry, Kathleen L AU - Des Marais, David J AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 489 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 31 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - experimental studies KW - communities KW - isotopes KW - biomass KW - isotope ratios KW - biochemistry KW - Desulfobacterium autotrophicum KW - C-13/C-12 KW - Desulfovibrio desulfuricans KW - biomarkers KW - stable isotopes KW - carbon dioxide KW - substrates KW - hydrogen KW - diagenesis KW - carbon KW - Desulfovibrio KW - bacteria KW - anaerobic environment KW - ecology KW - fossil record KW - kinetics KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52211410?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Sulfate-reducing+bacteria%3B+carbon+isotopic+discrimination+during+heterotrophic+and+autotrophic+growth&rft.au=Londry%2C+Kathleen+L%3BDes+Marais%2C+David+J%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Londry&rft.aufirst=Kathleen&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=489&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1999 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - anaerobic environment; bacteria; biochemistry; biomarkers; biomass; C-13/C-12; carbon; carbon dioxide; communities; Desulfobacterium autotrophicum; Desulfovibrio; Desulfovibrio desulfuricans; diagenesis; ecology; experimental studies; fossil record; hydrogen; isotope ratios; isotopes; kinetics; stable isotopes; substrates ER - TY - JOUR T1 - First age dates indicating latest Pleistocene-early Holocene aridity cycles in present humid-subtropical coastal Louisiana AN - 52210885; 2001-049891 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Otvos, Ervin G AU - Giardino, Marco J AU - Price, David M AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 361 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 31 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - cycles KW - dunes KW - terrestrial environment KW - lower Holocene KW - Hutchinson Hill KW - geophysical surveys KW - Mississippi Valley KW - Holocene KW - upper Pleistocene KW - Cenozoic KW - sediments KW - subtropical environment KW - Louisiana KW - southeastern Louisiana KW - Quaternary KW - clastic sediments KW - arid environment KW - humid environment KW - geophysical methods KW - radar methods KW - Gulf Coastal Plain KW - surveys KW - Pleistocene KW - coastal environment KW - geophysical profiles KW - alluvium KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52210885?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=First+age+dates+indicating+latest+Pleistocene-early+Holocene+aridity+cycles+in+present+humid-subtropical+coastal+Louisiana&rft.au=Otvos%2C+Ervin+G%3BGiardino%2C+Marco+J%3BPrice%2C+David+M%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Otvos&rft.aufirst=Ervin&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=361&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1999 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alluvium; arid environment; Cenozoic; clastic sediments; coastal environment; cycles; dunes; geophysical methods; geophysical profiles; geophysical surveys; Gulf Coastal Plain; Holocene; humid environment; Hutchinson Hill; Louisiana; lower Holocene; Mississippi Valley; Pleistocene; Quaternary; radar methods; sediments; southeastern Louisiana; subtropical environment; surveys; terrestrial environment; United States; upper Pleistocene ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Impacts of agriculture on soil carbon reserves AN - 52209733; 2001-053947 AB - Profound changes have occurred in the exchange of C between land and the atmosphere as a result of anthropogenic activity. Although the impacts of landuse to the atmosphere have been included in global models, the impacts to soils are not as well documented for a global or historic perspective. By comparing some pre-historic and modern agricultural sites to respective control sites, we have found that the fate of C and nutrients in soils varies greatly as a consequence of landuse practices. Studies of prehistoric and contemporary Native American agriculture indicate deliberate use of sedimentation as a tool for maintaining soil fertility. Cases of both organic carbon loss and gain relative to control sites have been documented in ancient American agricultural soils. By contrast, historic erosion rates in conventionally cultivated agricultural soils are commonly an order of magnitude faster than in soils prior to cultivation. The fate of eroded C and N, as well as impact on current exchange of C between soils and the atmosphere, is in turn dependent on the fate of sediment and its exposure to decomposition processes. Using a global model of land-use disturbance, we find that the area of agricultural disturbance increased dramatically in the past century and that most of the disturbance was in temperate latitudes as a result of the expansion of modern agriculture. About 20% of topsoil C at these sites was decomposed and released to the atmosphere. Simple models of erosional processes indicate that erosion has depleted topsoil C by an additional 20%. A more complete treatment, including both erosion and dynamic replacement of C by fertilized agriculture, leads to a conclusion that as much as 100% of topsoil C may have been eroded and replaced within a century of intensive farming. The implications for soil fertility are unclear because of the availability and wide use of fertilizers. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Harden, J W AU - Fries, T L AU - Sandor, J AU - Matthews, E AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 480 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 31 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - soils KW - fertilizers KW - erosion KW - human activity KW - global KW - sedimentation KW - agriculture KW - erosion rates KW - environmental effects KW - variations KW - nitrogen KW - nutrients KW - models KW - carbon KW - land use KW - 25:Soils UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52209733?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Impacts+of+agriculture+on+soil+carbon+reserves&rft.au=Harden%2C+J+W%3BFries%2C+T+L%3BSandor%2C+J%3BMatthews%2C+E%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Harden&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=480&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1999 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - agriculture; carbon; environmental effects; erosion; erosion rates; fertilizers; global; human activity; land use; models; nitrogen; nutrients; sedimentation; soils; variations ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Mitigating the hazard of volcanic clouds using satellite remote sensing AN - 52201016; 2001-060698 JF - International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics General Assembly = Union Geodesique et Geophysique Internationale Comptes Rendus de la ...Assemblee Generale AU - Rose, W I AU - Krueger, Arlin J AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 4 PB - IUGG, [location varies] VL - 99, Week B KW - clouds KW - TOMS KW - geologic hazards KW - geophysical methods KW - Total Ozone Mapping Spectroscopy KW - satellite methods KW - GOES KW - AVHRR KW - ozone KW - mitigation KW - infrared methods KW - detection KW - volcanism KW - aircraft KW - volcanic ash KW - remote sensing KW - airborne methods KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52201016?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics+General+Assembly+%3D+Union+Geodesique+et+Geophysique+Internationale+Comptes+Rendus+de+la+...Assemblee+Generale&rft.atitle=Mitigating+the+hazard+of+volcanic+clouds+using+satellite+remote+sensing&rft.au=Rose%2C+W+I%3BKrueger%2C+Arlin+J%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Rose&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=99%2C+Week+B&rft.issue=&rft.spage=4&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics+General+Assembly+%3D+Union+Geodesique+et+Geophysique+Internationale+Comptes+Rendus+de+la+...Assemblee+Generale&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - IUGG 99 N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IGABAX N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - airborne methods; aircraft; AVHRR; clouds; detection; geologic hazards; geophysical methods; GOES; infrared methods; mitigation; ozone; remote sensing; satellite methods; TOMS; Total Ozone Mapping Spectroscopy; volcanic ash; volcanism ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Mass transport in global geophysical fluids AN - 52200671; 2001-060694 JF - International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics General Assembly = Union Geodesique et Geophysique Internationale Comptes Rendus de la ...Assemblee Generale AU - Chao, B F AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 2 PB - IUGG, [location varies] VL - 99, Week B KW - hydrology KW - interior KW - ocean circulation KW - global KW - dynamos KW - mantle KW - atmosphere KW - mechanical properties KW - fluid phase KW - geodesy KW - hydrosphere KW - core KW - tectonics KW - mass transfer KW - earthquakes KW - remote sensing KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52200671?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics+General+Assembly+%3D+Union+Geodesique+et+Geophysique+Internationale+Comptes+Rendus+de+la+...Assemblee+Generale&rft.atitle=Mass+transport+in+global+geophysical+fluids&rft.au=Chao%2C+B+F%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Chao&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=99%2C+Week+B&rft.issue=&rft.spage=2&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics+General+Assembly+%3D+Union+Geodesique+et+Geophysique+Internationale+Comptes+Rendus+de+la+...Assemblee+Generale&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - IUGG 99 N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IGABAX N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - atmosphere; core; dynamos; earthquakes; fluid phase; geodesy; global; hydrology; hydrosphere; interior; mantle; mass transfer; mechanical properties; ocean circulation; remote sensing; tectonics ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Global velocities from VLBI AN - 52194277; 2001-066194 JF - International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics General Assembly = Union Geodesique et Geophysique Internationale Comptes Rendus de la ...Assemblee Generale AU - Chopo, M A AU - Gordon, David AU - MacMillan, Daniel AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 76 PB - IUGG, [location varies] VL - 99, Week B KW - plate tectonics KW - three-dimensional models KW - rotation KW - NUVEL-1A KW - global KW - statistical analysis KW - velocity KW - very long baseline interferometry KW - geodesy KW - accuracy KW - least-squares analysis KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52194277?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics+General+Assembly+%3D+Union+Geodesique+et+Geophysique+Internationale+Comptes+Rendus+de+la+...Assemblee+Generale&rft.atitle=Global+velocities+from+VLBI&rft.au=Chopo%2C+M+A%3BGordon%2C+David%3BMacMillan%2C+Daniel%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Chopo&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=99%2C+Week+B&rft.issue=&rft.spage=76&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics+General+Assembly+%3D+Union+Geodesique+et+Geophysique+Internationale+Comptes+Rendus+de+la+...Assemblee+Generale&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - IUGG 99 N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IGABAX N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - accuracy; geodesy; global; least-squares analysis; NUVEL-1A; plate tectonics; rotation; statistical analysis; three-dimensional models; velocity; very long baseline interferometry ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Numerical models of the southern Hikurangi Trough subduction zone, North Island, New Zealand AN - 52191574; 2001-066199 JF - International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics General Assembly = Union Geodesique et Geophysique Internationale Comptes Rendus de la ...Assemblee Generale AU - Cohen, Steven AU - Darby, Desmond J AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 76 EP - 77 PB - IUGG, [location varies] VL - 99, Week B KW - Wairarapa Fault KW - subduction zones KW - strain KW - Southwest Pacific KW - slip rates KW - strike-slip faults KW - reverse faults KW - geodesy KW - North Island KW - West Pacific KW - finite element analysis KW - trenches KW - seismicity KW - active faults KW - Hikurangi Trough KW - faults KW - numerical models KW - Australasia KW - three-dimensional models KW - listric faults KW - statistical analysis KW - South Pacific KW - troughs KW - two-dimensional models KW - plate tectonics KW - Pacific Ocean KW - accretionary wedges KW - Wellington Fault KW - earthquakes KW - New Zealand KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52191574?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics+General+Assembly+%3D+Union+Geodesique+et+Geophysique+Internationale+Comptes+Rendus+de+la+...Assemblee+Generale&rft.atitle=Numerical+models+of+the+southern+Hikurangi+Trough+subduction+zone%2C+North+Island%2C+New+Zealand&rft.au=Cohen%2C+Steven%3BDarby%2C+Desmond+J%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Cohen&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=99%2C+Week+B&rft.issue=&rft.spage=76&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics+General+Assembly+%3D+Union+Geodesique+et+Geophysique+Internationale+Comptes+Rendus+de+la+...Assemblee+Generale&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - IUGG 99 N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IGABAX N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - accretionary wedges; active faults; Australasia; earthquakes; faults; finite element analysis; geodesy; Hikurangi Trough; listric faults; New Zealand; North Island; numerical models; Pacific Ocean; plate tectonics; reverse faults; seismicity; slip rates; South Pacific; Southwest Pacific; statistical analysis; strain; strike-slip faults; subduction zones; three-dimensional models; trenches; troughs; two-dimensional models; Wairarapa Fault; Wellington Fault; West Pacific ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Passive and active microwave remote sensing of soil moisture under a forest canopy AN - 52163787; 2001-079502 AB - Active and passive microwave remote sensing of soil moisture is compared at L-band for forested covered terrain. Data collected in Howland, Maine during the Forest Ecosystem Dynamics (FED) experiment in 1990 have been used to validate a discrete scatter model. The model is then used in a series of parameter studies to extrapolate the results to canopies with a wide range of biomass and surface conditions. The objective of this study is to gain insight into the range of biomass over which soil moisture can be measured by the two sensors. Tree and surface parameters are varied to generate different biomass and ground conditions. Both radar and radiometer exhibit sensitivity to soil moisture under a wide range of conditions. How these sensitivities diminish with increasing biomass and surface roughness is an important factor in the response of both sensors. JF - International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium AU - Chauhan, N AU - Le Vine, D AU - Lang, R A2 - Stein, Tammy I. Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 1914 EP - 1916 PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, New York, NY VL - 1999, Vol. 4 KW - soils KW - passive methods KW - forests KW - geophysical surveys KW - moisture KW - radar methods KW - vegetation KW - models KW - microwave methods KW - radiometers KW - surveys KW - instruments KW - remote sensing KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 25:Soils UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52163787?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Geoscience+and+Remote+Sensing+Symposium&rft.atitle=Passive+and+active+microwave+remote+sensing+of+soil+moisture+under+a+forest+canopy&rft.au=Chauhan%2C+N%3BLe+Vine%2C+D%3BLang%2C+R&rft.aulast=Chauhan&rft.aufirst=N&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=1999%2C+Vol.+4&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1914&rft.isbn=0780352076&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Geoscience+and+Remote+Sensing+Symposium&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - IEEE 1999 international Geoscience and remote sensing symposium N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - PubXState - NY N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #03424 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - forests; geophysical surveys; instruments; microwave methods; models; moisture; passive methods; radar methods; radiometers; remote sensing; soils; surveys; vegetation ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Comparison of ESTAR and SSM/I derived surface soil moisture AN - 52163727; 2001-079501 JF - International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium AU - Hsu, A Y AU - Jackson, T J AU - O'Neill, P E A2 - Stein, Tammy I. Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 1911 EP - 1913 PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, New York, NY VL - 1999, Vol. 4 KW - soils KW - SSM/I KW - geophysical surveys KW - radiometers KW - moisture KW - data processing KW - surveys KW - ESTAR KW - instruments KW - airborne methods KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 25:Soils UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52163727?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Geoscience+and+Remote+Sensing+Symposium&rft.atitle=Comparison+of+ESTAR+and+SSM%2FI+derived+surface+soil+moisture&rft.au=Hsu%2C+A+Y%3BJackson%2C+T+J%3BO%27Neill%2C+P+E&rft.aulast=Hsu&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=1999%2C+Vol.+4&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1911&rft.isbn=0780352076&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Geoscience+and+Remote+Sensing+Symposium&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - IEEE 1999 international Geoscience and remote sensing symposium N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 10 N1 - PubXState - NY N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #03424 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - airborne methods; data processing; ESTAR; geophysical surveys; instruments; moisture; radiometers; soils; SSM/I; surveys ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Comparison between SLMR and ESTAR soil moisture retrieval in SGP97 AN - 52163456; 2001-079500 JF - International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium AU - O'Neill, P E AU - Hsu, A Y AU - Jackson, T J A2 - Stein, Tammy I. Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 1908 EP - 1910 PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, New York, NY VL - 1999, Vol. 4 KW - soils KW - geophysical surveys KW - radiometers KW - moisture KW - SLMR KW - surveys KW - ESTAR KW - instruments KW - airborne methods KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 25:Soils UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52163456?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Geoscience+and+Remote+Sensing+Symposium&rft.atitle=Comparison+between+SLMR+and+ESTAR+soil+moisture+retrieval+in+SGP97&rft.au=O%27Neill%2C+P+E%3BHsu%2C+A+Y%3BJackson%2C+T+J&rft.aulast=O%27Neill&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=1999%2C+Vol.+4&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1908&rft.isbn=0780352076&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Geoscience+and+Remote+Sensing+Symposium&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - IEEE 1999 international Geoscience and remote sensing symposium N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 2 N1 - PubXState - NY N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #03424 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - airborne methods; ESTAR; geophysical surveys; instruments; moisture; radiometers; SLMR; soils; surveys ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Monitoring seasonally frozen soils using passive microwave satellite data and simulation modeling AN - 52161301; 2002-002766 AB - Passive microwave satellite data and simulation modeling were studied to assess seasonally frozen soils for north central U.S. and Canada. Classification of SMMR data provided an overall accuracy of 85.9% as compared to 5-cm soil temperature measurements. Preliminary work with a simulation model, FroST (Frozen Soil Temperature) indicates potential to more extensively study frozen soils. JF - International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium AU - Toll, David L AU - Owe, Manfred AU - Foster, James AU - Levine, Elissa A2 - Stein, Tammy I. Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 1149 EP - 1151 PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, New York, NY VL - 1999, Vol. 2 KW - soils KW - passive methods KW - North America KW - numerical models KW - freezing KW - simulation KW - satellite methods KW - models KW - microwave methods KW - frozen soils KW - seasonal variations KW - frozen ground KW - remote sensing KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 25:Soils UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52161301?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Geoscience+and+Remote+Sensing+Symposium&rft.atitle=Monitoring+seasonally+frozen+soils+using+passive+microwave+satellite+data+and+simulation+modeling&rft.au=Toll%2C+David+L%3BOwe%2C+Manfred%3BFoster%2C+James%3BLevine%2C+Elissa&rft.aulast=Toll&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=1999%2C+Vol.+2&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1149&rft.isbn=0780352076&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Geoscience+and+Remote+Sensing+Symposium&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - IEEE 1999 international Geoscience and remote sensing symposium N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - PubXState - NY N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #03424 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - freezing; frozen ground; frozen soils; microwave methods; models; North America; numerical models; passive methods; remote sensing; satellite methods; seasonal variations; simulation; soils ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The spectral behavior of hematite at visible/near infrared and midinfrared wavelengths; application to Mars AN - 52154847; 2002-008271 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Lane, Melissa D AU - Morris, Richard V AU - Christensen, Philip R AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 46 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 31 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - processes KW - near-infrared spectra KW - mid-infrared spectra KW - behavior KW - Mars KW - weathering KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - physical properties KW - hematite KW - Mars Global Surveyor Program KW - oxides KW - applications KW - spectra KW - Sinus Meridiani KW - remote sensing KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52154847?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=The+spectral+behavior+of+hematite+at+visible%2Fnear+infrared+and+midinfrared+wavelengths%3B+application+to+Mars&rft.au=Lane%2C+Melissa+D%3BMorris%2C+Richard+V%3BChristensen%2C+Philip+R%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Lane&rft.aufirst=Melissa&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=46&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 1999 GSA annual meeting and exposition N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - applications; behavior; hematite; Mars; Mars Global Surveyor Program; mid-infrared spectra; near-infrared spectra; oxides; physical properties; planets; processes; remote sensing; Sinus Meridiani; spectra; terrestrial planets; weathering ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Snowmelt and infiltration deficiencies of SSiB and their resolution with a new snow-physics scheme AN - 52137238; 2002-020141 JF - Conference on Hydrology - Preprints AU - Mocko, David M AU - Sud, Y C AU - Wood, Eric F Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 406 EP - 409 PB - American Meteorological Society VL - 14 KW - hydrology KW - Commonwealth of Independent States KW - snowmelt KW - infiltration KW - snow KW - Eurasia KW - atmospheric precipitation KW - simulation KW - meltwater KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52137238?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Conference+on+Hydrology+-+Preprints&rft.atitle=Snowmelt+and+infiltration+deficiencies+of+SSiB+and+their+resolution+with+a+new+snow-physics+scheme&rft.au=Mocko%2C+David+M%3BSud%2C+Y+C%3BWood%2C+Eric+F&rft.aulast=Mocko&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=&rft.spage=406&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Conference+on+Hydrology+-+Preprints&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 14th conference on Hydrology N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 7 N1 - Document feature - geol. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #05112 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - atmospheric precipitation; Commonwealth of Independent States; Eurasia; hydrology; infiltration; meltwater; simulation; snow; snowmelt ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Robot identification and extraction of natural glass AN - 52119281; 2002-033763 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Moskowitz, S E AU - Kaplan, David AU - Clark, Larry D Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 25 EP - 26 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - robots KW - mining KW - fulgurite KW - technology KW - volcanic rocks KW - glasses KW - igneous rocks KW - emplacement KW - planets KW - sampling KW - mining geology KW - metamorphic rocks KW - planetology KW - crystallization KW - instruments KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52119281?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Robot+identification+and+extraction+of+natural+glass&rft.au=Moskowitz%2C+S+E%3BKaplan%2C+David%3BClark%2C+Larry+D&rft.aulast=Moskowitz&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=25&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - In situ resource utilization (ISRU III) technical interchange meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 4 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - crystallization; emplacement; fulgurite; glasses; igneous rocks; instruments; metamorphic rocks; mining; mining geology; planetology; planets; robots; sampling; technology; volcanic rocks ER - TY - JOUR T1 - In situ resource utilization (ISRU III) technical interchange meeting AN - 52118573; 2002-033762 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Kaplan, David AU - Clark, Larry D Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 40 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - utilization KW - technology KW - symposia KW - planetology KW - instruments KW - observations KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52118573?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=In+situ+resource+utilization+%28ISRU+III%29+technical+interchange+meeting&rft.au=Kaplan%2C+David%3BClark%2C+Larry+D&rft.aulast=Kaplan&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - In situ resource utilization (ISRU III) technical interchange meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Individual abstracts within scope are cited separately N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - instruments; observations; planetology; symposia; technology; utilization ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Methane pyrolysis and disposing off resulting carbon AN - 52118150; 2002-033764 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Sharma, P K AU - Rapp, D AU - Rahotgi, N K AU - Kaplan, David AU - Clark, Larry D Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 31 EP - 32 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - processes KW - programs KW - technology KW - methane KW - aliphatic hydrocarbons KW - Mars KW - alkanes KW - temperature KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - organic compounds KW - pyrolysis KW - carbon KW - hydrocarbons KW - chemical composition KW - geochemistry KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52118150?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Methane+pyrolysis+and+disposing+off+resulting+carbon&rft.au=Sharma%2C+P+K%3BRapp%2C+D%3BRahotgi%2C+N+K%3BKaplan%2C+David%3BClark%2C+Larry+D&rft.aulast=Sharma&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=31&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - In situ resource utilization (ISRU III) technical interchange meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aliphatic hydrocarbons; alkanes; carbon; chemical composition; geochemistry; hydrocarbons; Mars; methane; organic compounds; planets; processes; programs; pyrolysis; technology; temperature; terrestrial planets ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Melas Chasma; potential landing site for the Mars 2001 Mission AN - 52099470; 2002-046709 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Costard, F AU - Mangold, N AU - Masson, P AU - Mege, D AU - Peulvast, Jean-Pierre A2 - Marshall, John A2 - Weitz, Catherine M. Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 31 EP - 33 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - Valles Marineris KW - site exploration KW - Melas Chasma KW - Mars Global Surveyor Program KW - Mars KW - tectonics KW - landing sites KW - geomorphology KW - observations KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52099470?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Melas+Chasma%3B+potential+landing+site+for+the+Mars+2001+Mission&rft.au=Costard%2C+F%3BMangold%2C+N%3BMasson%2C+P%3BMege%2C+D%3BPeulvast%2C+Jean-Pierre&rft.aulast=Costard&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=31&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Workshop on Mars 2001; Integrated science in preparation for sample return and human exploration N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 19 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - geomorphology; landing sites; Mars; Mars Global Surveyor Program; Melas Chasma; observations; planets; site exploration; tectonics; terrestrial planets; Valles Marineris ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Constraints, approach and present status for selecting the Mars Surveyor '01 landing site AN - 52098874; 2002-046712 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Golombek, Matthew P AU - Anderson, F AU - Bridges, N T AU - Briggs, G A AU - Gilmore, Martha S AU - Gulick, Virginia C AU - Haldemann, Albert F C AU - Parker, Tim J AU - Saunders, R Steve AU - Smith, J AU - Soderblom, L A AU - Weitz, C M A2 - Marshall, John A2 - Weitz, Catherine M. Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 38 EP - 40 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - technology KW - safety KW - site exploration KW - Mars Global Surveyor Program KW - Mars KW - landing sites KW - instruments KW - observations KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52098874?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Constraints%2C+approach+and+present+status+for+selecting+the+Mars+Surveyor+%2701+landing+site&rft.au=Golombek%2C+Matthew+P%3BAnderson%2C+F%3BBridges%2C+N+T%3BBriggs%2C+G+A%3BGilmore%2C+Martha+S%3BGulick%2C+Virginia+C%3BHaldemann%2C+Albert+F+C%3BParker%2C+Tim+J%3BSaunders%2C+R+Steve%3BSmith%2C+J%3BSoderblom%2C+L+A%3BWeitz%2C+C+M&rft.aulast=Golombek&rft.aufirst=Matthew&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=38&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Workshop on Mars 2001; Integrated science in preparation for sample return and human exploration N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 7 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - instruments; landing sites; Mars; Mars Global Surveyor Program; observations; planets; safety; site exploration; technology; terrestrial planets ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Geologic measurements using rover images; lessons from Pathfinder with application to Mars '01 AN - 52096523; 2002-046705 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Bridges, N T AU - Haldemann, Albert F C AU - Herkenhoff, Ken E A2 - Marshall, John A2 - Weitz, Catherine M. Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 21 EP - 22 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - Martian surface KW - Mars Pathfinder Program KW - imagery KW - Mars KW - geomorphology KW - accuracy KW - Sojourner Rover KW - observations KW - measurement KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52096523?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Geologic+measurements+using+rover+images%3B+lessons+from+Pathfinder+with+application+to+Mars+%2701&rft.au=Bridges%2C+N+T%3BHaldemann%2C+Albert+F+C%3BHerkenhoff%2C+Ken+E&rft.aulast=Bridges&rft.aufirst=N&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=21&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Workshop on Mars 2001; Integrated science in preparation for sample return and human exploration N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - accuracy; geomorphology; imagery; Mars; Mars Pathfinder Program; Martian surface; measurement; observations; planets; Sojourner Rover; terrestrial planets ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Nannobacteria on Earth are truly living organisms AN - 52094945; 2002-046710 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Folk, Robert L AU - Lynch, F L A2 - Marshall, John A2 - Weitz, Catherine M. Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 34 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - Martian surface KW - nannobacteria KW - bacteria KW - astrobiology KW - Mars KW - concepts KW - SEM data KW - biology KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52094945?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Nannobacteria+on+Earth+are+truly+living+organisms&rft.au=Folk%2C+Robert+L%3BLynch%2C+F+L&rft.aulast=Folk&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=34&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Workshop on Mars 2001; Integrated science in preparation for sample return and human exploration N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - astrobiology; bacteria; biology; concepts; Mars; Martian surface; nannobacteria; planets; SEM data; terrestrial planets ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Workshop on Mars 2001; Integrated science in preparation for sample return and human exploration AN - 52094909; 2002-046700 JF - LPI Contribution A2 - Marshall, John A2 - Weitz, Catherine M. Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 129 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - terrestrial planets KW - programs KW - planets KW - symposia KW - Mars KW - exploration KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52094909?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Workshop+on+Mars+2001%3B+Integrated+science+in+preparation+for+sample+return+and+human+exploration&rft.au=&rft.aulast=Bishop&rft.aufirst=Janice&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=18&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Workshop on Mars 2001; Integrated science in preparation for sample return and human exploration N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Individual abstracts are cited separately N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - exploration; Mars; planets; programs; symposia; terrestrial planets ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Mars Surveyor 2001 21-Sol Plan AN - 52094243; 2002-046701 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Anderson, Robert C A2 - Marshall, John A2 - Weitz, Catherine M. Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 13 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - terrestrial planets KW - 21-Sol Plan KW - planets KW - technology KW - Mars Global Surveyor Program KW - Mars KW - calibration KW - instruments KW - observations KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52094243?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Mars+Surveyor+2001+21-Sol+Plan&rft.au=Anderson%2C+Robert+C&rft.aulast=Anderson&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=13&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Workshop on Mars 2001; Integrated science in preparation for sample return and human exploration N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 21-Sol Plan; calibration; instruments; Mars; Mars Global Surveyor Program; observations; planets; technology; terrestrial planets ER - TY - BOOK T1 - The spatial-temporal structure of U. S. Southern Great Plains soil moisture; a preliminary analysis of SGP97 observations AN - 52091378; 2002-050324 JF - Characterization and measurement of the hydraulic properties of unsaturated porous media AU - Houser, P R A2 - van Genuchten, M. T. A2 - Leij, F. J. A2 - Wu, L. Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 PB - University of California at Riverside, Riverside, CA KW - United States KW - soils KW - North America KW - moisture KW - El Rens Oklahoma KW - Lamont Oklahoma KW - observations KW - spatial variations KW - Oklahoma KW - sampling KW - Southern Great Plains Hydrology Experiment KW - Great Plains KW - Southern Great Plains KW - 25:Soils UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52091378?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Houser%2C+P+R&rft.aulast=Houser&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+spatial-temporal+structure+of+U.+S.+Southern+Great+Plains+soil+moisture%3B+a+preliminary+analysis+of+SGP97+observations&rft.title=The+spatial-temporal+structure+of+U.+S.+Southern+Great+Plains+soil+moisture%3B+a+preliminary+analysis+of+SGP97+observations&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Characterization and measurement of the hydraulic properties of unsaturated porous media N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 6 N1 - PubXState - CA N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables, sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Ground-based investigation of soil moisture variability within remote sensing footprints during SGP97; first results AN - 52091333; 2002-050323 JF - Characterization and measurement of the hydraulic properties of unsaturated porous media AU - Famiglietti, J S AU - Devereaux, J A AU - Laymon, C AU - Tsegaye, T AU - Houser, P R AU - Jackson, T J AU - Graham, S T AU - Rodell, M AU - Mohanty, B P A2 - van Genuchten, M. T. A2 - Leij, F. J. A2 - Wu, L. Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 PB - University of California at Riverside, Riverside, CA KW - United States KW - soils KW - North America KW - geophysical surveys KW - moisture KW - mapping KW - variations KW - microwave methods KW - Oklahoma KW - central Oklahoma KW - Southern Great Plains Hydrology Experiment KW - surveys KW - Great Plains KW - Southern Great Plains KW - remote sensing KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 25:Soils UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52091333?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Famiglietti%2C+J+S%3BDevereaux%2C+J+A%3BLaymon%2C+C%3BTsegaye%2C+T%3BHouser%2C+P+R%3BJackson%2C+T+J%3BGraham%2C+S+T%3BRodell%2C+M%3BMohanty%2C+B+P&rft.aulast=Famiglietti&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Ground-based+investigation+of+soil+moisture+variability+within+remote+sensing+footprints+during+SGP97%3B+first+results&rft.title=Ground-based+investigation+of+soil+moisture+variability+within+remote+sensing+footprints+during+SGP97%3B+first+results&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Characterization and measurement of the hydraulic properties of unsaturated porous media N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CA N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Identifying fossil bacteria in Martian materials AN - 52068128; 2002-070460 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Westall, F AU - McKay, David S AU - Gibson, Everett K, Jr AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6135 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - photosynthesis KW - colonial taxa KW - textures KW - photochemistry KW - Mars KW - fossilization KW - observations KW - terrestrial planets KW - morphology KW - planets KW - soft parts KW - bacteria KW - fossils KW - rocks KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52068128?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Identifying+fossil+bacteria+in+Martian+materials&rft.au=Westall%2C+F%3BMcKay%2C+David+S%3BGibson%2C+Everett+K%2C+Jr%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Westall&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 20 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - bacteria; colonial taxa; fossilization; fossils; Mars; morphology; observations; photochemistry; photosynthesis; planets; rocks; soft parts; terrestrial planets; textures ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Status of the dust accumulation and removal technology experiment for the Mars 2001 Surveyor Lander AN - 52067541; 2002-070526 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Jenkins, P P AU - Landis, G L AU - Krasowski, M J AU - Wilt, D M AU - Greer, L C, III AU - Lekki, J AU - Baraona, C R AU - Scheiman, David A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6203 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - programs KW - technology KW - Martian dust KW - clastic sediments KW - dust KW - sediments KW - Mars Global Surveyor Program KW - instruments KW - observations KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52067541?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Status+of+the+dust+accumulation+and+removal+technology+experiment+for+the+Mars+2001+Surveyor+Lander&rft.au=Jenkins%2C+P+P%3BLandis%2C+G+L%3BKrasowski%2C+M+J%3BWilt%2C+D+M%3BGreer%2C+L+C%2C+III%3BLekki%2C+J%3BBaraona%2C+C+R%3BScheiman%2C+David+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Jenkins&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - clastic sediments; dust; instruments; Mars Global Surveyor Program; Martian dust; observations; programs; sediments; technology ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Global geometric properties of Martian impact craters; a preliminary assessment using Mars Orbiter Laser Altimeter (MOLA) AN - 52067509; 2002-070486 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Garvin, J B AU - Sakimoto, S E H AU - Schnetzler, C AU - Frawley, J J AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6163 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - terrestrial planets KW - Martian crust KW - planets KW - technology KW - impact features KW - MOLA KW - Mars KW - impact craters KW - instruments KW - observations KW - geometry KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52067509?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Global+geometric+properties+of+Martian+impact+craters%3B+a+preliminary+assessment+using+Mars+Orbiter+Laser+Altimeter+%28MOLA%29&rft.au=Garvin%2C+J+B%3BSakimoto%2C+S+E+H%3BSchnetzler%2C+C%3BFrawley%2C+J+J%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Garvin&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 6 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - geometry; impact craters; impact features; instruments; Mars; Martian crust; MOLA; observations; planets; technology; terrestrial planets ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Possible evidence for life in ALH84001 AN - 52067071; 2002-070534 AB - ALH84001 has been reported to contain indicators of extraterrestrial life. Since the initial report of the evidence supporting this hypothesis, many laboratories around the world have studied the Antarctic meteorite. This paper presents a summary of new data and refinements in the original interpretations. The polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) found in the meteorite have been suggested by some researchers to be the product of contamination of the meteorite while residing in the Allan Hills ice. The authors assert that the ice and meltwater in the region where the meteorite was found contain no detectable level of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and, while much of the organic material found in ALH84001 is from terrestrial contamination, the PAHs are still extraterrestrial. Carbonate, sulfide and iron oxide minerals found within the meteorite are interpreted by the authors as biogenic in origin. Possible abiotic and terrestrial explanations are still being debated. The final indicator, bacteria-shaped objects, continue to be examined and compared to non-biologic forms. Size constraints on bacterial forms and the impact of drying out is reviewed. (SNT) JF - LPI Contribution AU - McKay, David S AU - Gibson, Everett AU - Thomas-Keprta, Kathie L AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6211 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - stony meteorites KW - ion probe data KW - Martian meteorites KW - mass spectra KW - astrobiology KW - possibilities KW - meteorites KW - amino acids KW - spectra KW - ALH 84001 KW - hydrology KW - biomineralization KW - biomarkers KW - achondrites KW - micrometeorites KW - organic compounds KW - organic acids KW - biogenic processes KW - Allan Hills Meteorites KW - Antarctica KW - bacteria KW - hydrocarbons KW - polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons KW - fossils KW - sulfides KW - carbonates KW - preservation KW - aromatic hydrocarbons KW - microorganisms KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52067071?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Possible+evidence+for+life+in+ALH84001&rft.au=McKay%2C+David+S%3BGibson%2C+Everett%3BThomas-Keprta%2C+Kathie+L%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=McKay&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 17 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - achondrites; ALH 84001; Allan Hills Meteorites; amino acids; Antarctica; aromatic hydrocarbons; astrobiology; bacteria; biogenic processes; biomarkers; biomineralization; carbonates; fossils; hydrocarbons; hydrology; ion probe data; Martian meteorites; mass spectra; meteorites; micrometeorites; microorganisms; organic acids; organic compounds; polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; possibilities; preservation; spectra; stony meteorites; sulfides ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Thermal tides and stationary waves revealed by MGS TES AN - 52067031; 2002-070492 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Banfield, D AU - Conrath, B J AU - Pearl, John C AU - Smith, M D AU - Gierasch, P J AU - Christensen, P R AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6169 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - stationary waves KW - thermal tides KW - atmosphere KW - Mars KW - elastic waves KW - temperature KW - observations KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - sampling KW - thermal emission KW - Martian atmosphere KW - amplitude KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52067031?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Thermal+tides+and+stationary+waves+revealed+by+MGS+TES&rft.au=Banfield%2C+D%3BConrath%2C+B+J%3BPearl%2C+John+C%3BSmith%2C+M+D%3BGierasch%2C+P+J%3BChristensen%2C+P+R%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Banfield&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 2 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - amplitude; atmosphere; elastic waves; Mars; Martian atmosphere; observations; planets; sampling; stationary waves; temperature; terrestrial planets; thermal emission; thermal tides ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Biogenic magnetite in Martian meteorite ALH84001 AN - 52066997; 2002-070481 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Thomas-Keprta, Kathie L AU - Bazylinski, Dennis AU - Wentworth, Susan J AU - McKay, David S AU - Kirschvink, Joseph L AU - Clemett, Simon J AU - Bell, Mary Sue AU - Golden, D C AU - Gibson, Everett K, Jr AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6158 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - stony meteorites KW - Martian meteorites KW - crystal structure KW - achondrites KW - meteorites KW - biogenic processes KW - Allan Hills Meteorites KW - mineral composition KW - Antarctica KW - oxides KW - ALH 84001 KW - magnetite KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52066997?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Biogenic+magnetite+in+Martian+meteorite+ALH84001&rft.au=Thomas-Keprta%2C+Kathie+L%3BBazylinski%2C+Dennis%3BWentworth%2C+Susan+J%3BMcKay%2C+David+S%3BKirschvink%2C+Joseph+L%3BClemett%2C+Simon+J%3BBell%2C+Mary+Sue%3BGolden%2C+D+C%3BGibson%2C+Everett+K%2C+Jr%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Thomas-Keprta&rft.aufirst=Kathie&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 19 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - achondrites; ALH 84001; Allan Hills Meteorites; Antarctica; biogenic processes; crystal structure; magnetite; Martian meteorites; meteorites; mineral composition; oxides; stony meteorites ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The MSP '01 Mars environmental compatibility assessment (MECA) AN - 52066918; 2002-070459 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Hecht, M H AU - Meloy, T P AU - Anderson, M S AU - Buehler, M G AU - Frant, M A AU - Grannan, S M AU - Fuerstenau, S D AU - Keller, H U AU - Markiewicz, W J AU - Marshall, J R AU - Pike, W T AU - Schubert, W W AU - Smith, P AU - Stauffer, U AU - West, S AU - Rademacher, J AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6134 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - terrestrial planets KW - soils KW - planets KW - technology KW - Mars Global Surveyor Program KW - Mars KW - soil-water balance KW - chemical composition KW - geochemistry KW - observations KW - exploration KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52066918?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=The+MSP+%2701+Mars+environmental+compatibility+assessment+%28MECA%29&rft.au=Hecht%2C+M+H%3BMeloy%2C+T+P%3BAnderson%2C+M+S%3BBuehler%2C+M+G%3BFrant%2C+M+A%3BGrannan%2C+S+M%3BFuerstenau%2C+S+D%3BKeller%2C+H+U%3BMarkiewicz%2C+W+J%3BMarshall%2C+J+R%3BPike%2C+W+T%3BSchubert%2C+W+W%3BSmith%2C+P%3BStauffer%2C+U%3BWest%2C+S%3BRademacher%2C+J%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Hecht&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - chemical composition; exploration; geochemistry; Mars; Mars Global Surveyor Program; observations; planets; soil-water balance; soils; technology; terrestrial planets ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Spectral behavior of hematite at visible/near infrared and midinfrared wavelengths AN - 52066899; 2002-070410 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Lane, M D AU - Morris, Richard V AU - Christensen, P R AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6085 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - Mars KW - properties KW - observations KW - infrared spectra KW - wavelength KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - X-ray data KW - mineral composition KW - hematite KW - Mars Global Surveyor Program KW - oxides KW - spectra KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52066899?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Spectral+behavior+of+hematite+at+visible%2Fnear+infrared+and+midinfrared+wavelengths&rft.au=Lane%2C+M+D%3BMorris%2C+Richard+V%3BChristensen%2C+P+R%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Lane&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 16 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - hematite; infrared spectra; Mars; Mars Global Surveyor Program; mineral composition; observations; oxides; planets; properties; spectra; terrestrial planets; wavelength; X-ray data ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Martian polar impact craters; a preliminary assessment using Mars Orbiter Laser Altimeter (MOLA) AN - 52066690; 2002-070518 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Sakimoto, S E H AU - Garvin, J B AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6195 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - polar regions KW - technology KW - impact features KW - Viking Program KW - Mars KW - observations KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - topography KW - MOLA KW - impact craters KW - instruments KW - climate KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52066690?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Martian+polar+impact+craters%3B+a+preliminary+assessment+using+Mars+Orbiter+Laser+Altimeter+%28MOLA%29&rft.au=Sakimoto%2C+S+E+H%3BGarvin%2C+J+B%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Sakimoto&rft.aufirst=S+E&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 8 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - climate; impact craters; impact features; instruments; Mars; MOLA; observations; planets; polar regions; technology; terrestrial planets; topography; Viking Program ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A review of spatial and seasonal changes in condensation clouds observed during aerobraking by MGS TES AN - 52066648; 2002-070517 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Pearl, John C AU - Smith, M D AU - Conrath, B J AU - Bandfield, J L AU - Christensen, P R AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6194 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - clouds KW - spatial data KW - condensation KW - atmosphere KW - Mars KW - observations KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - volcanism KW - Mars Global Surveyor Program KW - aerosols KW - seasonal variations KW - Martian atmosphere KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52066648?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=A+review+of+spatial+and+seasonal+changes+in+condensation+clouds+observed+during+aerobraking+by+MGS+TES&rft.au=Bayanova%2C+T+B%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Bayanova&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=21&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aerosols; atmosphere; clouds; condensation; Mars; Mars Global Surveyor Program; Martian atmosphere; observations; planets; seasonal variations; spatial data; terrestrial planets; volcanism ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Stationary wave activity simulated by the NASA Ames MGCM incorporating new MOLA topography data AN - 52066388; 2002-070470 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Bridger, A F C AU - Hollingsworth, Jeff L AU - Haberle, R M AU - Schaeffer, J AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6146 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - general circulation models KW - technology KW - Mars KW - elastic waves KW - simulation KW - observations KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - Martian surface KW - topography KW - MOLA KW - Martian atmosphere KW - instruments KW - amplitude KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52066388?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Stationary+wave+activity+simulated+by+the+NASA+Ames+MGCM+incorporating+new+MOLA+topography+data&rft.au=Bridger%2C+A+F+C%3BHollingsworth%2C+Jeff+L%3BHaberle%2C+R+M%3BSchaeffer%2C+J%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Bridger&rft.aufirst=A+F&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - amplitude; elastic waves; general circulation models; instruments; Mars; Martian atmosphere; Martian surface; MOLA; observations; planets; simulation; technology; terrestrial planets; topography ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Southern Hemisphere storm zones on Mars; implications of MOLA topography AN - 52066081; 2002-070545 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Hollingsworth, Jeff L AU - Haberle, R M AU - Schaeffer, J AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6222 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - general circulation models KW - technology KW - kinetic energy KW - Mars KW - observations KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - volatiles KW - topography KW - MOLA KW - storms KW - seasonal variations KW - wind transport KW - instruments KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52066081?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Southern+Hemisphere+storm+zones+on+Mars%3B+implications+of+MOLA+topography&rft.au=Hollingsworth%2C+Jeff+L%3BHaberle%2C+R+M%3BSchaeffer%2C+J%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Hollingsworth&rft.aufirst=Jeff&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 9 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - general circulation models; instruments; kinetic energy; Mars; MOLA; observations; planets; seasonal variations; storms; technology; terrestrial planets; topography; volatiles; wind transport ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Atmospheric results from the MGS Horizon Science Experiment AN - 52065931; 2002-070454 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Martin, T Z AU - Murphy, J R AU - Hollingsworth, Jeff L AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6129 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - technology KW - Horizon Science Experiment KW - Mars Global Surveyor Program KW - thermal emission KW - atmosphere KW - Mars KW - Martian atmosphere KW - observations KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52065931?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Atmospheric+results+from+the+MGS+Horizon+Science+Experiment&rft.au=Martin%2C+T+Z%3BMurphy%2C+J+R%3BHollingsworth%2C+Jeff+L%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Martin&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - atmosphere; Horizon Science Experiment; Mars; Mars Global Surveyor Program; Martian atmosphere; observations; planets; technology; terrestrial planets; thermal emission ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Martian surface boundary layer AN - 52065867; 2002-070544 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Wilson, Gregory R AU - Joshi, M M AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6221 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - Martian surface KW - Mars Pathfinder Program KW - Viking Program KW - Mars KW - Martian atmosphere KW - observations KW - boundary layer KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52065867?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=The+Martian+surface+boundary+layer&rft.au=Wilson%2C+Gregory+R%3BJoshi%2C+M+M%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Wilson&rft.aufirst=Gregory&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 7 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - boundary layer; Mars; Mars Pathfinder Program; Martian atmosphere; Martian surface; observations; planets; terrestrial planets; Viking Program ER - TY - JOUR T1 - South polar region of Mars; topography and geology AN - 52065792; 2002-070501 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Schenk, P M AU - Moore, J M AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6178 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - hydrology KW - polar regions KW - Mars KW - mapping KW - landing sites KW - observations KW - geometry KW - carbon dioxide KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - Martian surface KW - topography KW - ice KW - MOLA KW - climate KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52065792?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=South+polar+region+of+Mars%3B+topography+and+geology&rft.au=Schenk%2C+P+M%3BMoore%2C+J+M%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Schenk&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 9 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - carbon dioxide; climate; geometry; hydrology; ice; landing sites; mapping; Mars; Martian surface; MOLA; observations; planets; polar regions; terrestrial planets; topography ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Constraints, approach, and status of Mars Surveyor '01 landing site selection AN - 52064158; 2002-070393 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Golombek, M P AU - Bridges, Nathan T AU - Briggs, G A AU - Gilmore, M S AU - Haldemann, A F C AU - Parker, Timothy J AU - Saunders, R S AU - Spencer, D AU - Smith, J AU - Soderblom, L A AU - Weitz, C M AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6068 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - Mars Pathfinder Program KW - safety KW - site exploration KW - spacecraft KW - Mars Global Surveyor Program KW - Mars KW - landing sites KW - design KW - observations KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52064158?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Constraints%2C+approach%2C+and+status+of+Mars+Surveyor+%2701+landing+site+selection&rft.au=Golombek%2C+M+P%3BBridges%2C+Nathan+T%3BBriggs%2C+G+A%3BGilmore%2C+M+S%3BHaldemann%2C+A+F+C%3BParker%2C+Timothy+J%3BSaunders%2C+R+S%3BSpencer%2C+D%3BSmith%2C+J%3BSoderblom%2C+L+A%3BWeitz%2C+C+M%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Golombek&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 6 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - design; landing sites; Mars; Mars Global Surveyor Program; Mars Pathfinder Program; observations; planets; safety; site exploration; spacecraft; terrestrial planets ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Implications of MOLA global roughness, statistics, and topography AN - 52063707; 2002-070468 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Aharonson, O AU - Zuber, M T AU - Neumann, G A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6143 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - Martian surface KW - topography KW - technology KW - sampling KW - Mars Global Surveyor Program KW - MOLA KW - Mars KW - observations KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52063707?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Implications+of+MOLA+global+roughness%2C+statistics%2C+and+topography&rft.au=Aharonson%2C+O%3BZuber%2C+M+T%3BNeumann%2C+G+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Aharonson&rft.aufirst=O&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 19 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Mars; Mars Global Surveyor Program; Martian surface; MOLA; observations; planets; sampling; technology; terrestrial planets; topography ER - TY - JOUR T1 - An ESA robotic package to search for life on Mars AN - 52062883; 2002-070388 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Westall, F AU - Brack, A AU - Clancy, P AU - Hofman, B AU - Horneck, G AU - Kurat, G AU - Maxwell, J AU - Ori, G G AU - Pillinger, C AU - Raulin, F AU - Thomas, N AU - Fitton, B AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6063 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - mineral composition KW - biochemistry KW - interplanetary comparison KW - Mars KW - geochemistry KW - life origin KW - biology KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52062883?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=An+ESA+robotic+package+to+search+for+life+on+Mars&rft.au=Westall%2C+F%3BBrack%2C+A%3BClancy%2C+P%3BHofman%2C+B%3BHorneck%2C+G%3BKurat%2C+G%3BMaxwell%2C+J%3BOri%2C+G+G%3BPillinger%2C+C%3BRaulin%2C+F%3BThomas%2C+N%3BFitton%2C+B%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Westall&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 12 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - 7 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biochemistry; biology; geochemistry; interplanetary comparison; life origin; Mars; mineral composition; planets; terrestrial planets ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Experimental studies of brines and evaporites as applied to Mars; initial results from 1998-1999 runs AN - 52062087; 2002-070382 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Moore, J M AU - Bullock, M A AU - Mellon, M T AU - Woosley, C R AU - Zent, A P AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6056 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - experimental studies KW - chemically precipitated rocks KW - Mars KW - evaporites KW - terrestrial planets KW - models KW - planets KW - laboratory studies KW - sedimentary rocks KW - sampling KW - brines KW - Mars Global Surveyor Program KW - geochemistry KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52062087?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Experimental+studies+of+brines+and+evaporites+as+applied+to+Mars%3B+initial+results+from+1998-1999+runs&rft.au=Moore%2C+J+M%3BBullock%2C+M+A%3BMellon%2C+M+T%3BWoosley%2C+C+R%3BZent%2C+A+P%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Moore&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - brines; chemically precipitated rocks; evaporites; experimental studies; geochemistry; laboratory studies; Mars; Mars Global Surveyor Program; models; planets; sampling; sedimentary rocks; terrestrial planets ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Modeling the atmospheric structure and dynamics of the Martian atmosphere AN - 52061195; 2002-070344 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Haberle, R M AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6018 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - clouds KW - general circulation models KW - clastic sediments KW - atmosphere KW - Mars KW - temperature KW - carbon dioxide KW - terrestrial planets KW - models KW - planets KW - atmospheric circulation KW - topography KW - dynamics KW - ice KW - dust KW - sediments KW - terrestrial comparison KW - MOLA KW - storms KW - seasonal variations KW - winds KW - Martian atmosphere KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52061195?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Modeling+the+atmospheric+structure+and+dynamics+of+the+Martian+atmosphere&rft.au=Haberle%2C+R+M%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Haberle&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 13 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - atmosphere; atmospheric circulation; carbon dioxide; clastic sediments; clouds; dust; dynamics; general circulation models; ice; Mars; Martian atmosphere; models; MOLA; planets; seasonal variations; sediments; storms; temperature; terrestrial comparison; terrestrial planets; topography; winds ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Volcanic SO (sub 2) emissions; a 20-year satellite record AN - 51913613; 2004-000256 JF - International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics General Assembly = Union Geodesique et Geophysique Internationale Comptes Rendus de la ...Assemblee Generale AU - Bluth, Gregg AU - Krueger, Arlin AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 123 PB - IUGG, [location varies] VL - 99, week B KW - Luzon KW - Far East KW - volcanic rocks KW - geologic hazards KW - igneous rocks KW - data processing KW - mapping KW - explosive eruptions KW - environmental management KW - ozone KW - Mount Pinatubo KW - volcanism KW - data bases KW - Asia KW - Nyamuragira KW - sulfur dioxide KW - monitoring KW - pollution KW - atmosphere KW - satellite methods KW - emissivity KW - pyroclastics KW - Philippine Islands KW - eruptions KW - volcanoes KW - spectroscopy KW - ash clouds KW - instruments KW - remote sensing KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51913613?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics+General+Assembly+%3D+Union+Geodesique+et+Geophysique+Internationale+Comptes+Rendus+de+la+...Assemblee+Generale&rft.atitle=Volcanic+SO+%28sub+2%29+emissions%3B+a+20-year+satellite+record&rft.au=Bluth%2C+Gregg%3BKrueger%2C+Arlin%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Bluth&rft.aufirst=Gregg&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=99%2C+week+B&rft.issue=&rft.spage=123&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics+General+Assembly+%3D+Union+Geodesique+et+Geophysique+Internationale+Comptes+Rendus+de+la+...Assemblee+Generale&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - IUGG99 N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IGABAX N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - ash clouds; Asia; atmosphere; data bases; data processing; emissivity; environmental management; eruptions; explosive eruptions; Far East; geologic hazards; igneous rocks; instruments; Luzon; mapping; monitoring; Mount Pinatubo; Nyamuragira; ozone; Philippine Islands; pollution; pyroclastics; remote sensing; satellite methods; spectroscopy; sulfur dioxide; volcanic rocks; volcanism; volcanoes ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Geophysical recognition of possible oceanic plateaus in the lower continental crust AN - 51909194; 2004-000230 JF - International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics General Assembly = Union Geodesique et Geophysique Internationale Comptes Rendus de la ...Assemblee Generale AU - Purucker, M AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 114 PB - IUGG, [location varies] VL - 99, week B KW - oceanic crust KW - P-waves KW - volcanic rocks KW - igneous rocks KW - mafic composition KW - Northern Territory Australia KW - elastic waves KW - continental crust KW - granulites KW - magnetic properties KW - mineral composition KW - metamorphic rocks KW - amphibolite facies KW - Australia KW - chemical composition KW - lower crust KW - body waves KW - accretion KW - plate collision KW - Australasia KW - geophysical methods KW - magnetic anomalies KW - volcanic plateau KW - satellite methods KW - Arunta Block KW - plate tectonics KW - greenschist facies KW - seismic waves KW - crust KW - remote sensing KW - facies KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51909194?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics+General+Assembly+%3D+Union+Geodesique+et+Geophysique+Internationale+Comptes+Rendus+de+la+...Assemblee+Generale&rft.atitle=Geophysical+recognition+of+possible+oceanic+plateaus+in+the+lower+continental+crust&rft.au=Purucker%2C+M%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Purucker&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=99%2C+week+B&rft.issue=&rft.spage=114&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics+General+Assembly+%3D+Union+Geodesique+et+Geophysique+Internationale+Comptes+Rendus+de+la+...Assemblee+Generale&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - IUGG99 N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IGABAX N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - accretion; amphibolite facies; Arunta Block; Australasia; Australia; body waves; chemical composition; continental crust; crust; elastic waves; facies; geophysical methods; granulites; greenschist facies; igneous rocks; lower crust; mafic composition; magnetic anomalies; magnetic properties; metamorphic rocks; mineral composition; Northern Territory Australia; oceanic crust; P-waves; plate collision; plate tectonics; remote sensing; satellite methods; seismic waves; volcanic plateau; volcanic rocks ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Passive microwave data for snow-depth and snow-extent estimations in the Himalayan Mountains AN - 51814156; 2004-061757 JF - International Journal of Remote Sensing AU - Saraf, A K AU - Foster, J L AU - Singh, P AU - Tarafdar, S Y1 - 1999/01// PY - 1999 DA - January 1999 SP - 83 EP - 95 PB - Taylor & Francis, London VL - 20 IS - 1 SN - 0143-1161, 0143-1161 KW - snow depth KW - passive methods KW - snow water equivalent KW - atmospheric precipitation KW - snow cover distribution KW - India KW - microwave methods KW - terrains KW - streamflow KW - Indian Peninsula KW - Himachal Pradesh India KW - snow KW - runoff KW - Haryana India KW - Himalayas KW - Uttar Pradesh India KW - Asia KW - remote sensing KW - 21:Hydrogeology KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51814156?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Remote+Sensing&rft.atitle=Passive+microwave+data+for+snow-depth+and+snow-extent+estimations+in+the+Himalayan+Mountains&rft.au=Saraf%2C+A+K%3BFoster%2C+J+L%3BSingh%2C+P%3BTarafdar%2C+S&rft.aulast=Saraf&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=83&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Remote+Sensing&rft.issn=01431161&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals/titles/01431161.asp LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 13 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; atmospheric precipitation; Haryana India; Himachal Pradesh India; Himalayas; India; Indian Peninsula; microwave methods; passive methods; remote sensing; runoff; snow; snow cover distribution; snow depth; snow water equivalent; streamflow; terrains; Uttar Pradesh India ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Hydration mechanisms and structural characterization of simplified glasses (comparison between basaltic and radioactive waste glasses) AN - 51607711; 2006-031961 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Angeli, F AU - Charpentier, T AU - Boscarino, D AU - Della Mea, G AU - Petit, J C AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 11 EP - 12 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - alteration KW - volcanic rocks KW - glasses KW - igneous rocks KW - characterization KW - mechanism KW - radioactive waste KW - hydration KW - volcanic glass KW - phase equilibria KW - basalts KW - waste disposal KW - geochemistry KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51607711?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Hydration+mechanisms+and+structural+characterization+of+simplified+glasses+%28comparison+between+basaltic+and+radioactive+waste+glasses%29&rft.au=Angeli%2C+F%3BCharpentier%2C+T%3BBoscarino%2C+D%3BDella+Mea%2C+G%3BPetit%2C+J+C%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Angeli&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=11&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 2 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alteration; basalts; characterization; geochemistry; glasses; hydration; igneous rocks; mechanism; phase equilibria; radioactive waste; volcanic glass; volcanic rocks; waste disposal ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Bioavailability and chemical composition of thermally altered Pinus resinosa (red pine) wood AN - 51606719; 2006-031970 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Baldock, Jeff A AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 16 EP - 17 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - Spermatophyta KW - Plantae KW - wood KW - thermal alteration KW - biochemistry KW - Gymnospermae KW - Pinus resinosa KW - Coniferales KW - bioavailability KW - Pinus KW - NMR spectra KW - Pinaceae KW - spectra KW - chemical composition KW - geochemistry KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51606719?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Bioavailability+and+chemical+composition+of+thermally+altered+Pinus+resinosa+%28red+pine%29+wood&rft.au=Baldock%2C+Jeff+A%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Baldock&rft.aufirst=Jeff&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=16&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - bioavailability; biochemistry; chemical composition; Coniferales; geochemistry; Gymnospermae; NMR spectra; Pinaceae; Pinus; Pinus resinosa; Plantae; spectra; Spermatophyta; thermal alteration; wood ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Protactinium-thorium-uranium fractionation during mantle melting; inferences from continental basalt data AN - 51606682; 2006-031966 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Asmerom, Y AU - Cheng, H AU - Tesfay, T AU - Bierman, B AU - Edwards, R L AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 14 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - processes KW - isotope fractionation KW - experimental studies KW - melting KW - volcanic rocks KW - igneous rocks KW - basalts KW - mantle KW - Th/U KW - 17B:Geophysics of minerals and rocks KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51606682?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Protactinium-thorium-uranium+fractionation+during+mantle+melting%3B+inferences+from+continental+basalt+data&rft.au=Asmerom%2C+Y%3BCheng%2C+H%3BTesfay%2C+T%3BBierman%2C+B%3BEdwards%2C+R+L%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Asmerom&rft.aufirst=Y&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=14&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 7 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - basalts; experimental studies; igneous rocks; isotope fractionation; mantle; melting; processes; Th/U; volcanic rocks ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Control of oceanic new production in the Equatorial Pacific by iron AN - 51605916; 2006-031967 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Aufdenkampe, A K AU - McCarthy, J J AU - Rodier, M AU - Murray, J W AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 14 EP - 15 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - biochemistry KW - statistical analysis KW - marine geology KW - Equatorial Pacific KW - iron KW - depth KW - controls KW - metals KW - carbon KW - Pacific Ocean KW - organic carbon KW - geochemistry KW - regression analysis KW - remote sensing KW - productivity KW - 02B:Hydrochemistry KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51605916?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Control+of+oceanic+new+production+in+the+Equatorial+Pacific+by+iron&rft.au=Aufdenkampe%2C+A+K%3BMcCarthy%2C+J+J%3BRodier%2C+M%3BMurray%2C+J+W%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Aufdenkampe&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=14&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 10 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biochemistry; carbon; controls; depth; Equatorial Pacific; geochemistry; iron; marine geology; metals; organic carbon; Pacific Ocean; productivity; regression analysis; remote sensing; statistical analysis ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Particle-mediated surface water export; comparison of estimates from uranium-238-thorium-234 disequilibria and sediment traps in a continental shelf region AN - 51605889; 2006-031959 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Andersson, P S AU - Gustafsson, O AU - Roos, P AU - Broman, D AU - Toneby, A AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 10 EP - 11 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - U-238/Th-234 KW - biochemistry KW - marine geology KW - Th/U KW - Landsort Deep KW - marine sediments KW - sampling KW - sediments KW - continental shelf KW - North Atlantic KW - geochemistry KW - particles KW - Baltic Sea KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - sediment traps KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51605889?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Particle-mediated+surface+water+export%3B+comparison+of+estimates+from+uranium-238-thorium-234+disequilibria+and+sediment+traps+in+a+continental+shelf+region&rft.au=Andersson%2C+P+S%3BGustafsson%2C+O%3BRoos%2C+P%3BBroman%2C+D%3BToneby%2C+A%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Andersson&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=10&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 4 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Atlantic Ocean; Baltic Sea; biochemistry; continental shelf; geochemistry; Landsort Deep; marine geology; marine sediments; North Atlantic; particles; sampling; sediment traps; sediments; Th/U; U-238/Th-234 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Alteration of oceanic troctolites by magmatic fluids in Ocean Drilling Program Hole 735B? AN - 51605435; 2006-031968 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Bach, W AU - Niu, Y AU - Alt, J C AU - Humphris, S E AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 15 EP - 16 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - oceanic crust KW - Mid-Indian Ridge KW - alteration KW - secondary minerals KW - igneous rocks KW - ODP Site 735 KW - marine geology KW - recrystallization KW - metasomatism KW - depth KW - plutonic rocks KW - Indian Ocean KW - troctolite KW - magmas KW - sea-floor spreading KW - hydrothermal alteration KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - gabbros KW - geochemistry KW - crust KW - 07:Oceanography KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51605435?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Alteration+of+oceanic+troctolites+by+magmatic+fluids+in+Ocean+Drilling+Program+Hole+735B%3F&rft.au=Bach%2C+W%3BNiu%2C+Y%3BAlt%2C+J+C%3BHumphris%2C+S+E%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Bach&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=15&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 4 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alteration; crust; depth; gabbros; geochemistry; hydrothermal alteration; igneous rocks; Indian Ocean; magmas; marine geology; metasomatism; Mid-Indian Ridge; Ocean Drilling Program; oceanic crust; ODP Site 735; plutonic rocks; recrystallization; sea-floor spreading; secondary minerals; troctolite ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Iron-isotopic fractionation studies using multiple collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry AN - 51605252; 2006-031958 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Anbar, A D AU - Zhang, C AU - Barling, J AU - Roe, J E AU - Nealson, K H AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 10 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - isotope fractionation KW - isotope ratios KW - biochemistry KW - thermal ionization mass spectra KW - mass spectra KW - iron KW - ICP mass spectra KW - metals KW - Fe-57/Fe-54 KW - spectra KW - Fe-56/Fe-54 KW - geochemistry KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51605252?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Iron-isotopic+fractionation+studies+using+multiple+collector+inductively+coupled+plasma+mass+spectrometry&rft.au=Anbar%2C+A+D%3BZhang%2C+C%3BBarling%2C+J%3BRoe%2C+J+E%3BNealson%2C+K+H%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Anbar&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=10&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 4 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biochemistry; Fe-56/Fe-54; Fe-57/Fe-54; geochemistry; ICP mass spectra; iron; isotope fractionation; isotope ratios; mass spectra; metals; spectra; thermal ionization mass spectra ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Microbial populations sustained by dissolution of iron silicates AN - 51604858; 2006-031973 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Banfield, J F AU - Welch, S A AU - Santelli, C M AU - Edwards, K J AU - Bond, P L AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 17 EP - 18 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - silicates KW - iron silicates KW - organic minerals KW - solutions KW - biochemistry KW - oxidation KW - olivine group KW - nesosilicates KW - catalysis KW - fayalite KW - orthosilicates KW - geochemistry KW - microorganisms KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51604858?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Microbial+populations+sustained+by+dissolution+of+iron+silicates&rft.au=Banfield%2C+J+F%3BWelch%2C+S+A%3BSantelli%2C+C+M%3BEdwards%2C+K+J%3BBond%2C+P+L%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Banfield&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=17&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 8 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biochemistry; catalysis; fayalite; geochemistry; iron silicates; microorganisms; nesosilicates; olivine group; organic minerals; orthosilicates; oxidation; silicates; solutions ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference AN - 51604831; 2006-031942 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 342 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - stratigraphy KW - petrology KW - symposia KW - isotopes KW - pollution KW - mantle KW - research KW - geochemistry KW - melts KW - crust KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51604831?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Ninth+annual+V.+M.+Goldschmidt+conference&rft.au=Agee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3Bvan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Agee&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. tables N1 - SuppNotes - Individual abstracts are cited separately; Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - crust; geochemistry; isotopes; mantle; melts; petrology; pollution; research; stratigraphy; symposia ER - TY - JOUR T1 - X-ray adsorption spectroscopy investigation of arsenite and arsenate adsorption on gamma aluminum oxide AN - 51604820; 2006-031962 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Arai, Y AU - Elzinga, E J AU - Sparks, D L AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 12 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - experimental studies KW - arsenites KW - technology KW - arsenates KW - spectra KW - adsorption KW - X-ray spectra KW - 02A:General geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51604820?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=X-ray+adsorption+spectroscopy+investigation+of+arsenite+and+arsenate+adsorption+on+gamma+aluminum+oxide&rft.au=Arai%2C+Y%3BElzinga%2C+E+J%3BSparks%2C+D+L%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Arai&rft.aufirst=Y&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=12&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 4 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - adsorption; arsenates; arsenites; experimental studies; spectra; technology; X-ray spectra ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Accelerated weathering of feldspar under elevated PCO (sub 2) (g) at 25 degrees C and 1 atm AN - 51604426; 2006-031974 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Banwart, S A AU - Berg, A AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 18 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - silicates KW - processes KW - rates KW - framework silicates KW - geochemistry KW - feldspar group KW - weathering KW - P-T conditions KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51604426?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Accelerated+weathering+of+feldspar+under+elevated+PCO+%28sub+2%29+%28g%29+at+25+degrees+C+and+1+atm&rft.au=Banwart%2C+S+A%3BBerg%2C+A%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Banwart&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=18&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - feldspar group; framework silicates; geochemistry; P-T conditions; processes; rates; silicates; weathering ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Hafnium-isotopic compositions of komatiites AN - 51604393; 2006-031964 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Arndt, N T AU - Blichert-Toft, J AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 13 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - Hf-177/Hf-176 KW - volcanic rocks KW - isotopes KW - isotope ratios KW - igneous rocks KW - komatiite KW - stable isotopes KW - melting KW - hafnium KW - phase equilibria KW - metals KW - magmas KW - geochemistry KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51604393?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Hafnium-isotopic+compositions+of+komatiites&rft.au=Arndt%2C+N+T%3BBlichert-Toft%2C+J%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Arndt&rft.aufirst=N&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=13&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 1 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - geochemistry; hafnium; Hf-177/Hf-176; igneous rocks; isotope ratios; isotopes; komatiite; magmas; melting; metals; phase equilibria; stable isotopes; volcanic rocks ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Bubble-by-bubble degassing of mid-ocean-ridge basalt magmas AN - 51603451; 2006-032020 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Burnard, Peter G AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 42 EP - 43 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - diffusion KW - volcanic rocks KW - pressure KW - isotopes KW - isotope ratios KW - igneous rocks KW - bubbles KW - high pressure KW - stable isotopes KW - carbon dioxide KW - argon KW - Mid-Atlantic Ridge KW - Ar-40/Ar-36 KW - noble gases KW - magmas KW - eruptions KW - mid-ocean ridge basalts KW - basalts KW - geochemistry KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - degassing KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51603451?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Bubble-by-bubble+degassing+of+mid-ocean-ridge+basalt+magmas&rft.au=Burnard%2C+Peter+G%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Burnard&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=42&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 2 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Ar-40/Ar-36; argon; Atlantic Ocean; basalts; bubbles; carbon dioxide; degassing; diffusion; eruptions; geochemistry; high pressure; igneous rocks; isotope ratios; isotopes; magmas; Mid-Atlantic Ridge; mid-ocean ridge basalts; noble gases; pressure; stable isotopes; volcanic rocks ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The temporal evolution of the Oligocene-Recent Izu-Bonin Arc; the tephra perspective AN - 51603416; 2006-032017 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Bryant, C J AU - Arculus, R J AU - Eggins, S M AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 41 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - andesites KW - volcanic rocks KW - Quaternary KW - boninite KW - igneous rocks KW - partial melting KW - mantle KW - Paleogene KW - Holocene KW - West Pacific KW - tholeiitic composition KW - Cenozoic KW - pyroclastics KW - Tertiary KW - Izu-Bonin Arc KW - North Pacific KW - magmas KW - Pacific Ocean KW - temporal distribution KW - Northwest Pacific KW - geochemistry KW - Oligocene KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics KW - 02B:Hydrochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51603416?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=The+temporal+evolution+of+the+Oligocene-Recent+Izu-Bonin+Arc%3B+the+tephra+perspective&rft.au=Bryant%2C+C+J%3BArculus%2C+R+J%3BEggins%2C+S+M%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Bryant&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=41&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 2 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - andesites; boninite; Cenozoic; geochemistry; Holocene; igneous rocks; Izu-Bonin Arc; magmas; mantle; North Pacific; Northwest Pacific; Oligocene; Pacific Ocean; Paleogene; partial melting; pyroclastics; Quaternary; temporal distribution; Tertiary; tholeiitic composition; volcanic rocks; West Pacific ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Evolution of temperature control on alkenone biosynthesis AN - 51603389; 2006-032014 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Brassell, S C AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 39 EP - 40 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - Cenozoic KW - Tertiary KW - organic compounds KW - Eocene KW - alkenones KW - Paleogene KW - geochemistry KW - biosynthesis KW - biomarkers KW - ketones KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51603389?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Evolution+of+temperature+control+on+alkenone+biosynthesis&rft.au=Brassell%2C+S+C%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Brassell&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=39&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 13 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alkenones; biomarkers; biosynthesis; Cenozoic; Eocene; geochemistry; ketones; organic compounds; Paleogene; Tertiary ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The role of iron metabolizing organisms in the iron geochemical cycle revealed by iron-isotopic measurements AN - 51603360; 2006-031981 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Beard, B L AU - Johnson, C M AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 21 EP - 22 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - experimental studies KW - metals KW - biochemistry KW - bacteria KW - thermal ionization mass spectra KW - mass spectra KW - spectra KW - geochemistry KW - iron KW - measurement KW - geochemical cycle KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51603360?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=The+role+of+iron+metabolizing+organisms+in+the+iron+geochemical+cycle+revealed+by+iron-isotopic+measurements&rft.au=Beard%2C+B+L%3BJohnson%2C+C+M%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Beard&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=21&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - bacteria; biochemistry; experimental studies; geochemical cycle; geochemistry; iron; mass spectra; measurement; metals; spectra; thermal ionization mass spectra ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Intraplate magmatism of the Kola structure, Baltic Shield Bayanova AN - 51603326; 2006-031980 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Bayanova, T B AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 21 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - upper Precambrian KW - U/Pb KW - Precambrian KW - Paleoproterozoic KW - magmatism KW - Proterozoic KW - Kola Peninsula KW - Europe KW - Russian Federation KW - emplacement KW - intrusions KW - dikes KW - Commonwealth of Independent States KW - magmas KW - Fennoscandian Shield KW - Svecofennian KW - intraplate processes KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51603326?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Intraplate+magmatism+of+the+Kola+structure%2C+Baltic+Shield+Bayanova&rft.au=Bayanova%2C+T+B%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Bayanova&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=21&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Commonwealth of Independent States; dikes; emplacement; Europe; Fennoscandian Shield; intraplate processes; intrusions; Kola Peninsula; magmas; magmatism; Paleoproterozoic; Precambrian; Proterozoic; Russian Federation; Svecofennian; U/Pb; upper Precambrian ER - TY - JOUR T1 - X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy study of reductive dissolution of birnessite by oxalate AN - 51603230; 2006-031972 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Banerjee, D M AU - Nesbitt, H W AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 17 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - solutions KW - birnessite KW - oxides KW - spectra KW - reduction KW - X-ray photoelectron spectra KW - geochemistry KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51603230?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=X-ray+photoelectron+spectroscopy+study+of+reductive+dissolution+of+birnessite+by+oxalate&rft.au=Banerjee%2C+D+M%3BNesbitt%2C+H+W%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Banerjee&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=17&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - birnessite; geochemistry; oxides; reduction; solutions; spectra; X-ray photoelectron spectra ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Soluble salts in pathologies of granitic monuments of Braga (northwest Portugal) AN - 51603226; 2006-031951 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Alves, C A S AU - Braga, M A Sequeira AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 5 EP - 6 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - Portugal KW - corrosion KW - chemical analysis KW - X-ray diffraction data KW - sulfates KW - solutions KW - human activity KW - pollution KW - Europe KW - Iberian Peninsula KW - Braganca Portugal KW - Southern Europe KW - northwestern Portugal KW - sampling KW - ion chromatograms KW - gypsum KW - chromatograms KW - buildings KW - geochemistry KW - SEM data KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51603226?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Soluble+salts+in+pathologies+of+granitic+monuments+of+Braga+%28northwest+Portugal%29&rft.au=Alves%2C+C+A+S%3BBraga%2C+M+A+Sequeira%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Alves&rft.aufirst=C+A&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=5&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Braganca Portugal; buildings; chemical analysis; chromatograms; corrosion; Europe; geochemistry; gypsum; human activity; Iberian Peninsula; ion chromatograms; northwestern Portugal; pollution; Portugal; sampling; SEM data; solutions; Southern Europe; sulfates; X-ray diffraction data ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Geochemical signatures in the early Proterozoic oceanic sediments; case history from the Aravalli Supergroup of southcentral Rajasthan, India AN - 51603203; 2006-031971 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Banerjee, D M AU - Bhattacharya, P AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 17 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - upper crust KW - argillite KW - Aravalli System KW - upper Precambrian KW - Precambrian KW - Paleoproterozoic KW - Proterozoic KW - metamorphism KW - Rajasthan India KW - India KW - case studies KW - provenance KW - arsenites KW - sedimentary rocks KW - Indian Peninsula KW - low-grade metamorphism KW - graywacke KW - Archean KW - chemical composition KW - Asia KW - geochemistry KW - clastic rocks KW - crust KW - 06A:Sedimentary petrology KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51603203?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Geochemical+signatures+in+the+early+Proterozoic+oceanic+sediments%3B+case+history+from+the+Aravalli+Supergroup+of+southcentral+Rajasthan%2C+India&rft.au=Banerjee%2C+D+M%3BBhattacharya%2C+P%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Banerjee&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=17&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Aravalli System; Archean; argillite; arsenites; Asia; case studies; chemical composition; clastic rocks; crust; geochemistry; graywacke; India; Indian Peninsula; low-grade metamorphism; metamorphism; Paleoproterozoic; Precambrian; Proterozoic; provenance; Rajasthan India; sedimentary rocks; upper crust; upper Precambrian ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The extraterrestrial mass flux on the early Earth AN - 51602920; 2006-031957 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Anbar, A D AU - Arnold, G L AU - Mojzsis, S J AU - Zahnle, K J AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 9 EP - 10 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - Akilia KW - stony meteorites KW - Precambrian KW - power law KW - isotopes KW - Arctic region KW - sedimentation KW - mass spectra KW - marine sedimentation KW - ICP mass spectra KW - meteorites KW - Greenland KW - sedimentation rates KW - Archean KW - spectra KW - chondrites KW - geochemistry KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51602920?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=The+extraterrestrial+mass+flux+on+the+early+Earth&rft.au=Anbar%2C+A+D%3BArnold%2C+G+L%3BMojzsis%2C+S+J%3BZahnle%2C+K+J%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Anbar&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=9&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Akilia; Archean; Arctic region; chondrites; geochemistry; Greenland; ICP mass spectra; isotopes; marine sedimentation; mass spectra; meteorites; power law; Precambrian; sedimentation; sedimentation rates; spectra; stony meteorites ER - TY - JOUR T1 - On a Jurassic transcontinental seaway, thermohaline circulation, and oxygen-18 AN - 51602778; 2006-031995 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Bjerrum, C J AU - Groecke, D R AU - Hesselbo, S P AU - Jenkyns, H C AU - Olsen, S M AU - Shaffer, G AU - Surlyk, F AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 29 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - North America KW - oxygen KW - Jurassic KW - isotopes KW - isotope ratios KW - paleo-oceanography KW - O-18/O-16 KW - biogeography KW - Transcontinental Arch KW - stable isotopes KW - Mesozoic KW - thermohaline circulation KW - deep-water environment KW - marine environment KW - geochemistry KW - 12:Stratigraphy KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51602778?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=On+a+Jurassic+transcontinental+seaway%2C+thermohaline+circulation%2C+and+oxygen-18&rft.au=Bjerrum%2C+C+J%3BGroecke%2C+D+R%3BHesselbo%2C+S+P%3BJenkyns%2C+H+C%3BOlsen%2C+S+M%3BShaffer%2C+G%3BSurlyk%2C+F%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Bjerrum&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=29&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biogeography; deep-water environment; geochemistry; isotope ratios; isotopes; Jurassic; marine environment; Mesozoic; North America; O-18/O-16; oxygen; paleo-oceanography; stable isotopes; thermohaline circulation; Transcontinental Arch ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Characterization of saline pollution affecting the Angra do Heroismo Cathedral; a trachytic monument of Terceira Island (Azores, Portugal) AN - 51602469; 2006-031952 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Alves, C A S AU - Braga, M A Sequeira AU - Trancoso, A AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 6 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - Portugal KW - corrosion KW - chemically precipitated rocks KW - pollutants KW - Terceira Island KW - pollution KW - Europe KW - atmospheric precipitation KW - Iberian Peninsula KW - evaporites KW - Southern Europe KW - acid rain KW - Atlantic Ocean Islands KW - sedimentary rocks KW - buildings KW - geochemistry KW - rain KW - salt KW - Azores KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51602469?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Characterization+of+saline+pollution+affecting+the+Angra+do+Heroismo+Cathedral%3B+a+trachytic+monument+of+Terceira+Island+%28Azores%2C+Portugal%29&rft.au=Alves%2C+C+A+S%3BBraga%2C+M+A+Sequeira%3BTrancoso%2C+A%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Alves&rft.aufirst=C+A&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=6&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 1 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - acid rain; Atlantic Ocean Islands; atmospheric precipitation; Azores; buildings; chemically precipitated rocks; corrosion; Europe; evaporites; geochemistry; Iberian Peninsula; pollutants; pollution; Portugal; rain; salt; sedimentary rocks; Southern Europe; Terceira Island ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Stable isotopes in deep-sea corals; a new mechanism for "vital effects" AN - 51602452; 2006-031945 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Adkins, J AU - Boyle, E AU - Curry, W AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 2 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - oxygen KW - aragonite KW - isotopes KW - isotope ratios KW - C-13/C-12 KW - marine geology KW - Desmophyllum cristagalli KW - O-18/O-16 KW - deep-sea environment KW - Coelenterata KW - stable isotopes KW - variations KW - Desmophyllum KW - marine environment KW - carbon KW - skeletons KW - Anthozoa KW - Invertebrata KW - alkalinity KW - Cnidaria KW - geochemistry KW - carbonates KW - pH KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51602452?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Stable+isotopes+in+deep-sea+corals%3B+a+new+mechanism+for+%22vital+effects%22&rft.au=Adkins%2C+J%3BBoyle%2C+E%3BCurry%2C+W%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Adkins&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=2&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alkalinity; Anthozoa; aragonite; C-13/C-12; carbon; carbonates; Cnidaria; Coelenterata; deep-sea environment; Desmophyllum; Desmophyllum cristagalli; geochemistry; Invertebrata; isotope ratios; isotopes; marine environment; marine geology; O-18/O-16; oxygen; pH; skeletons; stable isotopes; variations ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Early chemical and petrographic changes during peat-to-lignite transformations AN - 51602439; 2006-031969 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Bailey, A M AU - Cohen, A D AU - Orem, W H AU - Riese, W C AU - Thibodeaux, S AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 16 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - experimental studies KW - solutions KW - peat KW - sedimentary rocks KW - phase equilibria KW - diagenesis KW - coal KW - sediments KW - petrography KW - lignite KW - geochemistry KW - P-T conditions KW - 06B:Petrology of coal KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51602439?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Early+chemical+and+petrographic+changes+during+peat-to-lignite+transformations&rft.au=Bailey%2C+A+M%3BCohen%2C+A+D%3BOrem%2C+W+H%3BRiese%2C+W+C%3BThibodeaux%2C+S%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Bailey&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=16&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - coal; diagenesis; experimental studies; geochemistry; lignite; P-T conditions; peat; petrography; phase equilibria; sedimentary rocks; sediments; solutions ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Quantifying Precambrian crustal extraction; the root is the answer AN - 51602284; 2006-031943 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Abbott, D AU - Sparks, D L AU - Herzberg, C AU - Mooney, W AU - Nikishin, A AU - Zhang, Y AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 1 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - upper Precambrian KW - Precambrian KW - quantitative analysis KW - lithosphere KW - Proterozoic KW - continental crust KW - Archean KW - geochemistry KW - melts KW - crust KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51602284?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Quantifying+Precambrian+crustal+extraction%3B+the+root+is+the+answer&rft.au=Abbott%2C+D%3BSparks%2C+D+L%3BHerzberg%2C+C%3BMooney%2C+W%3BNikishin%2C+A%3BZhang%2C+Y%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Abbott&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Archean; continental crust; crust; geochemistry; lithosphere; melts; Precambrian; Proterozoic; quantitative analysis; upper Precambrian ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Seasonal dynamics in the biogeochemistry, stable isotopic geochemistry, and microbial community structure of temperate intertidal sediments AN - 51602099; 2006-032005 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Boettcher, M E AU - Hespenheide, B AU - Beardsley, C AU - Llobet-Brossa, E AU - Schramm, A AU - Wieland, A AU - Boettcher, G AU - Schnetger, B AU - Beringer, U G AU - Rossello-Mora, R AU - Amann, R AU - Larsen, O AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 34 EP - 35 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - silicates KW - isotope fractionation KW - X-ray diffraction data KW - isotopes KW - ammonium ion KW - manganese KW - stable isotopes KW - iron KW - infrared spectra KW - FTIR spectra KW - intertidal environment KW - major elements KW - carbon KW - X-ray fluorescence spectra KW - spectra KW - reduction KW - trace elements KW - sedimentary structures KW - geochemistry KW - zoning KW - minor elements KW - temperate environment KW - sulfates KW - isotope ratios KW - biogenic structures KW - biochemistry KW - oxidation KW - grain size KW - C-13/C-12 KW - sedimentation KW - intertidal sedimentation KW - solutes KW - hydrogen sulfide KW - ferrous iron KW - clay minerals KW - X-ray data KW - S-34/S-32 KW - metals KW - sulfur KW - coastal environment KW - sheet silicates KW - seasonal variations KW - North Sea KW - North Atlantic KW - bioturbation KW - pore water KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 02B:Hydrochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51602099?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Seasonal+dynamics+in+the+biogeochemistry%2C+stable+isotopic+geochemistry%2C+and+microbial+community+structure+of+temperate+intertidal+sediments&rft.au=Boettcher%2C+M+E%3BHespenheide%2C+B%3BBeardsley%2C+C%3BLlobet-Brossa%2C+E%3BSchramm%2C+A%3BWieland%2C+A%3BBoettcher%2C+G%3BSchnetger%2C+B%3BBeringer%2C+U+G%3BRossello-Mora%2C+R%3BAmann%2C+R%3BLarsen%2C+O%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Boettcher&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=34&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - ammonium ion; Atlantic Ocean; biochemistry; biogenic structures; bioturbation; C-13/C-12; carbon; clay minerals; coastal environment; ferrous iron; FTIR spectra; geochemistry; grain size; hydrogen sulfide; infrared spectra; intertidal environment; intertidal sedimentation; iron; isotope fractionation; isotope ratios; isotopes; major elements; manganese; metals; minor elements; North Atlantic; North Sea; oxidation; pore water; reduction; S-34/S-32; seasonal variations; sedimentary structures; sedimentation; sheet silicates; silicates; solutes; spectra; stable isotopes; sulfates; sulfur; temperate environment; trace elements; X-ray data; X-ray diffraction data; X-ray fluorescence spectra; zoning ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Potassium-rich clinopyroxenes as mantle conveyors of crustal components AN - 51602082; 2006-031960 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Andre, L AU - Shatsky, V S AU - de Corte, K AU - Sobolev, N V AU - Navez, J AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 11 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - silicates KW - isotopes KW - garnet group KW - partial melting KW - mantle KW - melts KW - lithophile elements KW - dolomite KW - pyroxene group KW - clinopyroxene KW - inclusions KW - orthosilicates KW - diopside KW - geochemistry KW - P-T conditions KW - chain silicates KW - experimental studies KW - petrology KW - alkali metals KW - subduction KW - depth KW - nesosilicates KW - mineral inclusions KW - plate tectonics KW - metals KW - potassium KW - carbonates KW - crust KW - 17A:General geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51602082?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Potassium-rich+clinopyroxenes+as+mantle+conveyors+of+crustal+components&rft.au=Andre%2C+L%3BShatsky%2C+V+S%3Bde+Corte%2C+K%3BSobolev%2C+N+V%3BNavez%2C+J%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Andre&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=11&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 2 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alkali metals; carbonates; chain silicates; clinopyroxene; crust; depth; diopside; dolomite; experimental studies; garnet group; geochemistry; inclusions; isotopes; lithophile elements; mantle; melts; metals; mineral inclusions; nesosilicates; orthosilicates; P-T conditions; partial melting; petrology; plate tectonics; potassium; pyroxene group; silicates; subduction ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Paleozoic evolution of the western margin of Gondwana reconstructed using neodymium and lead isotopes AN - 51602064; 2006-031999 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Bock, B AU - Bahlburg, H AU - Woerner, G AU - Zimmermann, U AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 31 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - isotopes KW - Paleozoic KW - isotope ratios KW - igneous rocks KW - granites KW - lead KW - subduction KW - stable isotopes KW - Silurian KW - Nd-144/Nd-143 KW - Ordovician KW - plutonic rocks KW - plate tectonics KW - metals KW - magmas KW - Gondwana KW - reconstruction KW - rare earths KW - neodymium KW - geochemistry KW - 12:Stratigraphy KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51602064?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=The+Paleozoic+evolution+of+the+western+margin+of+Gondwana+reconstructed+using+neodymium+and+lead+isotopes&rft.au=Bock%2C+B%3BBahlburg%2C+H%3BWoerner%2C+G%3BZimmermann%2C+U%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Bock&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=31&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - geochemistry; Gondwana; granites; igneous rocks; isotope ratios; isotopes; lead; magmas; metals; Nd-144/Nd-143; neodymium; Ordovician; Paleozoic; plate tectonics; plutonic rocks; rare earths; reconstruction; Silurian; stable isotopes; subduction ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Solubility and reaction rates of aluminum solid phases hydrothermal conditions AN - 51602031; 2006-031985 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Benezeth, P AU - Palmer, D A AU - Wesolowski, D J AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 23 EP - 24 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - zincite KW - boehmite KW - experimental studies KW - brucite KW - chemical reactions KW - oxides KW - solubility KW - geochemistry KW - magnetite KW - hydrothermal conditions KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51602031?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Solubility+and+reaction+rates+of+aluminum+solid+phases+hydrothermal+conditions&rft.au=Benezeth%2C+P%3BPalmer%2C+D+A%3BWesolowski%2C+D+J%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Benezeth&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=23&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - boehmite; brucite; chemical reactions; experimental studies; geochemistry; hydrothermal conditions; magnetite; oxides; solubility; zincite ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effects of the hydrosphere on the evolution of basaltic magmas AN - 51602013; 2006-032012 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Brandriss, M E AU - Bird, D K AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 38 EP - 39 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - silicates KW - meteoric water KW - volcanic rocks KW - igneous rocks KW - Arctic region KW - olivine group KW - effects KW - Kap Edvard Holm Complex KW - metasomatism KW - hydrosphere KW - ultramafics KW - nesosilicates KW - country rocks KW - Greenland KW - plutonic rocks KW - mineral composition KW - magmas KW - olivine KW - basalts KW - orthosilicates KW - gabbros KW - geochemistry KW - East Greenland KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51602013?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Effects+of+the+hydrosphere+on+the+evolution+of+basaltic+magmas&rft.au=Brandriss%2C+M+E%3BBird%2C+D+K%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Brandriss&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=38&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arctic region; basalts; country rocks; East Greenland; effects; gabbros; geochemistry; Greenland; hydrosphere; igneous rocks; Kap Edvard Holm Complex; magmas; metasomatism; meteoric water; mineral composition; nesosilicates; olivine; olivine group; orthosilicates; plutonic rocks; silicates; ultramafics; volcanic rocks ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Dating climatic events in the eastern Mediterranean region using cave deposits AN - 51601980; 2006-031976 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Bar-Matthews, M AU - Ayalon, A AU - Kaufman, A J AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 19 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - speleothems KW - terrestrial environment KW - Quaternary KW - oxygen KW - glaciation KW - isotopes KW - isotope ratios KW - caves KW - C-13/C-12 KW - karst KW - O-18/O-16 KW - Israel KW - paleoclimatology KW - Holocene KW - Th/U KW - stable isotopes KW - cave environment KW - Cenozoic KW - carbon KW - Asia KW - solution features KW - Middle East KW - Mediterranean region KW - 24:Quaternary geology KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51601980?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Dating+climatic+events+in+the+eastern+Mediterranean+region+using+cave+deposits&rft.au=Bar-Matthews%2C+M%3BAyalon%2C+A%3BKaufman%2C+A+J%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Bar-Matthews&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=19&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; C-13/C-12; carbon; cave environment; caves; Cenozoic; glaciation; Holocene; isotope ratios; isotopes; Israel; karst; Mediterranean region; Middle East; O-18/O-16; oxygen; paleoclimatology; Quaternary; solution features; speleothems; stable isotopes; terrestrial environment; Th/U ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Halogen geochemistry of the mantle determined from globally distributed diamond samples AN - 51601964; 2006-032018 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Burgess, R AU - Harris, J W AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 41 EP - 42 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - igneous rocks KW - halogens KW - mantle KW - Siberia KW - plutonic rocks KW - inclusions KW - diamond KW - Asia KW - geochemistry KW - Jwaneng Botswana KW - Central Africa KW - native elements KW - distribution KW - Northwest Territories KW - ultramafics KW - Canada KW - kimberlite KW - Southern Africa KW - peridotites KW - Botswana KW - Africa KW - Western Canada KW - fluid inclusions KW - Congo KW - 17B:Geophysics of minerals and rocks KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51601964?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Halogen+geochemistry+of+the+mantle+determined+from+globally+distributed+diamond+samples&rft.au=Burgess%2C+R%3BHarris%2C+J+W%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Burgess&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=41&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Africa; Asia; Botswana; Canada; Central Africa; Congo; diamond; distribution; fluid inclusions; geochemistry; halogens; igneous rocks; inclusions; Jwaneng Botswana; kimberlite; mantle; native elements; Northwest Territories; peridotites; plutonic rocks; Siberia; Southern Africa; ultramafics; Western Canada ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Use of radium-226 for groundwater dating AN - 51601951; 2006-031975 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Barbecot, F AU - Dever, L AU - Hillaire-Marcel, C AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 18 EP - 19 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - alkaline earth metals KW - radium KW - isotopes KW - correlation KW - ground water KW - aquifers KW - Ra-226 KW - radioactive isotopes KW - dates KW - metals KW - carbon KW - age KW - absolute age KW - C-14 KW - 03:Geochronology KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51601951?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Use+of+radium-226+for+groundwater+dating&rft.au=Barbecot%2C+F%3BDever%2C+L%3BHillaire-Marcel%2C+C%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Barbecot&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=18&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absolute age; age; alkaline earth metals; aquifers; C-14; carbon; correlation; dates; ground water; isotopes; metals; Ra-226; radioactive isotopes; radium ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Chemical composition of Silurian seawater; preliminary results from environmental scanning electron microscopy-energy dispersive spectroscopy analyses of fluid inclusions in marine halites AN - 51601929; 2006-032015 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Brennan, S T AU - Lowenstein, Tim K AU - Timofeeff, M N AU - Hardie, L A AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 40 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - halides KW - North America KW - sea water KW - Paleozoic KW - Salina Group KW - Michigan Basin KW - halite KW - Silurian KW - inclusions KW - chlorides KW - Upper Silurian KW - fluid inclusions KW - chemical composition KW - geochemistry KW - SEM data KW - 02B:Hydrochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51601929?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Chemical+composition+of+Silurian+seawater%3B+preliminary+results+from+environmental+scanning+electron+microscopy-energy+dispersive+spectroscopy+analyses+of+fluid+inclusions+in+marine+halites&rft.au=Brennan%2C+S+T%3BLowenstein%2C+Tim+K%3BTimofeeff%2C+M+N%3BHardie%2C+L+A%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Brennan&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=40&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 7 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - chemical composition; chlorides; fluid inclusions; geochemistry; halides; halite; inclusions; Michigan Basin; North America; Paleozoic; Salina Group; sea water; SEM data; Silurian; Upper Silurian ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Growth morphologies on pyrite surfaces AN - 51601910; 2006-031988 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Benning, L G AU - Owsley, A L AU - Barnes, H L AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 25 EP - 26 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - Spain KW - Europe KW - electron microscopy data KW - crystal growth KW - Iberian Peninsula KW - Southern Europe KW - scanning tunneling microscopy data KW - atomic force microscopy data KW - Navajun Spain KW - pyrite KW - sulfides KW - geochemistry KW - SEM data KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 01C:Mineralogy of non-silicates UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51601910?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Growth+morphologies+on+pyrite+surfaces&rft.au=Benning%2C+L+G%3BOwsley%2C+A+L%3BBarnes%2C+H+L%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Benning&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=25&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 9 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - atomic force microscopy data; crystal growth; electron microscopy data; Europe; geochemistry; Iberian Peninsula; Navajun Spain; pyrite; scanning tunneling microscopy data; SEM data; Southern Europe; Spain; sulfides ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Opal as a uranium-lead geochronometer AN - 51601909; 2006-031955 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Amelin, Yu AU - Neymark, L A AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 8 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - United States KW - silicates KW - terrestrial environment KW - U/Pb KW - silica minerals KW - isotopes KW - Holocene KW - Th/U KW - ground water KW - Cenozoic KW - radioactive isotopes KW - mineral composition KW - dates KW - carbon KW - absolute age KW - framework silicates KW - Yucca Mountain KW - Nevada KW - Quaternary KW - paleohydrology KW - arid environment KW - opal KW - Nye County Nevada KW - C-14 KW - 24:Quaternary geology KW - 03:Geochronology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51601909?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Opal+as+a+uranium-lead+geochronometer&rft.au=Amelin%2C+Yu%3BNeymark%2C+L+A%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Amelin&rft.aufirst=Yu&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=8&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 4 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absolute age; arid environment; C-14; carbon; Cenozoic; dates; framework silicates; ground water; Holocene; isotopes; mineral composition; Nevada; Nye County Nevada; opal; paleohydrology; Quaternary; radioactive isotopes; silica minerals; silicates; terrestrial environment; Th/U; U/Pb; United States; Yucca Mountain ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The solubility of iron-magnesium chlorite in hydrothermal solutions AN - 51601884; 2006-031946 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Aja, S U AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 2 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - silicates KW - alkaline earth metals KW - magnesium KW - experimental studies KW - solutions KW - kaolinite KW - solubility KW - iron KW - hydrothermal conditions KW - clay minerals KW - chlorite KW - phase equilibria KW - mixing KW - metals KW - oxides KW - sheet silicates KW - gibbsite KW - chlorite group KW - geochemistry KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51601884?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=The+solubility+of+iron-magnesium+chlorite+in+hydrothermal+solutions&rft.au=Aja%2C+S+U%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Aja&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=2&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - 1 table N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alkaline earth metals; chlorite; chlorite group; clay minerals; experimental studies; geochemistry; gibbsite; hydrothermal conditions; iron; kaolinite; magnesium; metals; mixing; oxides; phase equilibria; sheet silicates; silicates; solubility; solutions ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Contrasting extracellular enzymatic hydrolysis rates and substrate specificities in bottom water and surface sediments; implications for organic matter remineralization and carbon preservation AN - 51601686; 2006-031965 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Arnosti, C AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 13 EP - 14 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - technology KW - organic minerals KW - remineralization KW - polysaccharides KW - Skagerrak KW - marine geology KW - hydrolysis KW - rates KW - biota KW - organic compounds KW - marine sediments KW - bacteria KW - sediments KW - carbohydrates KW - North Sea KW - North Atlantic KW - geochemistry KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51601686?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Contrasting+extracellular+enzymatic+hydrolysis+rates+and+substrate+specificities+in+bottom+water+and+surface+sediments%3B+implications+for+organic+matter+remineralization+and+carbon+preservation&rft.au=Arnosti%2C+C%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Arnosti&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=13&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 11 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Atlantic Ocean; bacteria; biota; carbohydrates; geochemistry; hydrolysis; marine geology; marine sediments; North Atlantic; North Sea; organic compounds; organic minerals; polysaccharides; rates; remineralization; sediments; Skagerrak; technology ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Experimental study of gold solubility in hydrochloric acid-bearing water vapor AN - 51601653; 2006-031963 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Archibald, S M AU - Williams-Jones, A E AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 12 EP - 13 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - experimental studies KW - metals KW - hydrochloric acid KW - water vapor KW - gold KW - algorithms KW - thermodynamic properties KW - solubility KW - inorganic acids KW - geochemistry KW - P-T conditions KW - 02B:Hydrochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51601653?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Experimental+study+of+gold+solubility+in+hydrochloric+acid-bearing+water+vapor&rft.au=Archibald%2C+S+M%3BWilliams-Jones%2C+A+E%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Archibald&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=12&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algorithms; experimental studies; geochemistry; gold; hydrochloric acid; inorganic acids; metals; P-T conditions; solubility; thermodynamic properties; water vapor ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Lutetium-hafnium and uranium-lead systematics of early-middle Archean single zircon grains AN - 51601401; 2006-031956 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Amelin, Yu AU - Lee, D C AU - Halliday, A N AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 8 EP - 9 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - Hf-177/Hf-176 KW - Mesoarchean KW - isotopes KW - mantle KW - Paleoarchean KW - stable isotopes KW - Greenland KW - Lu/Hf KW - hafnium KW - sampling KW - metamorphic rocks KW - Itsaq Gneiss Complex KW - tracers KW - Archean KW - South Africa KW - Mpumalanga South Africa KW - geochemistry KW - gneisses KW - Pb/Pb KW - Precambrian KW - isotope ratios KW - Arctic region KW - Barberton Mountain Land KW - Acasta Complex KW - Canada KW - metals KW - Southern Africa KW - Africa KW - crust KW - 12:Stratigraphy KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51601401?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Lutetium-hafnium+and+uranium-lead+systematics+of+early-middle+Archean+single+zircon+grains&rft.au=Amelin%2C+Yu%3BLee%2C+D+C%3BHalliday%2C+A+N%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Amelin&rft.aufirst=Yu&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=8&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 4 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Acasta Complex; Africa; Archean; Arctic region; Barberton Mountain Land; Canada; crust; geochemistry; gneisses; Greenland; hafnium; Hf-177/Hf-176; isotope ratios; isotopes; Itsaq Gneiss Complex; Lu/Hf; mantle; Mesoarchean; metals; metamorphic rocks; Mpumalanga South Africa; Paleoarchean; Pb/Pb; Precambrian; sampling; South Africa; Southern Africa; stable isotopes; tracers ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Platinum-190/osmium-186- and rhenium-187/osmium-187-isotopic systematics of abyssal peridotites AN - 51601355; 2006-032011 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Brandon, A D AU - Snow, J E AU - Walker, R J AU - Morgan, J W AU - Mock, T D AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 37 EP - 38 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - isotopes KW - Pt/Os KW - lithosphere KW - isotope ratios KW - igneous rocks KW - partial melting KW - mantle KW - Europe KW - platinum group KW - ultramafics KW - Os-188/Os-186 KW - KTB KW - plutonic rocks KW - melting KW - metals KW - Central Europe KW - peridotites KW - osmium KW - Germany KW - geochemistry KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51601355?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Platinum-190%2Fosmium-186-+and+rhenium-187%2Fosmium-187-isotopic+systematics+of+abyssal+peridotites&rft.au=Brandon%2C+A+D%3BSnow%2C+J+E%3BWalker%2C+R+J%3BMorgan%2C+J+W%3BMock%2C+T+D%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Brandon&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=37&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 2 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Central Europe; Europe; geochemistry; Germany; igneous rocks; isotope ratios; isotopes; KTB; lithosphere; mantle; melting; metals; Os-188/Os-186; osmium; partial melting; peridotites; platinum group; plutonic rocks; Pt/Os; ultramafics ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Microbial degradation of organic matter in sediments of the Arabian deep sea AN - 51601317; 2006-032001 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Boetius, A AU - Nitsche, M AU - Ferdelman, T G AU - Lochte, K AU - Pfannkuche, O AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 33 EP - 34 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - degradation KW - biochemistry KW - sedimentation KW - marine geology KW - marine sedimentation KW - depth KW - Arabian Sea KW - deep-sea sedimentation KW - organic compounds KW - Indian Ocean KW - sampling KW - sedimentation rates KW - geochemistry KW - microorganisms KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51601317?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Microbial+degradation+of+organic+matter+in+sediments+of+the+Arabian+deep+sea&rft.au=Boetius%2C+A%3BNitsche%2C+M%3BFerdelman%2C+T+G%3BLochte%2C+K%3BPfannkuche%2C+O%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Boetius&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=33&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arabian Sea; biochemistry; deep-sea sedimentation; degradation; depth; geochemistry; Indian Ocean; marine geology; marine sedimentation; microorganisms; organic compounds; sampling; sedimentation; sedimentation rates ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Evolution of the Southeast Asian continent from uranium-lead and hafnium isotopes in single grains of zircon and baddelyite from large rivers AN - 51601293; 2006-032000 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Bodet, F AU - Schaerer, U AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 31 EP - 32 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - silicates KW - Hf-177/Hf-176 KW - baddelyite KW - Far East KW - U/Pb KW - isotopes KW - mantle KW - stable isotopes KW - hafnium KW - dates KW - orthosilicates KW - absolute age KW - Himalayas KW - Southeast Asia KW - South China Block KW - Asia KW - geochemistry KW - China KW - zircon group KW - Precambrian KW - isotope ratios KW - zircon KW - rivers KW - nesosilicates KW - Grenvillian Orogeny KW - metals KW - magmas KW - fluvial features KW - crystallization KW - Yangtze Plate KW - Red River KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51601293?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Evolution+of+the+Southeast+Asian+continent+from+uranium-lead+and+hafnium+isotopes+in+single+grains+of+zircon+and+baddelyite+from+large+rivers&rft.au=Bodet%2C+F%3BSchaerer%2C+U%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Bodet&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=31&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absolute age; Asia; baddelyite; China; crystallization; dates; Far East; fluvial features; geochemistry; Grenvillian Orogeny; hafnium; Hf-177/Hf-176; Himalayas; isotope ratios; isotopes; magmas; mantle; metals; nesosilicates; orthosilicates; Precambrian; Red River; rivers; silicates; South China Block; Southeast Asia; stable isotopes; U/Pb; Yangtze Plate; zircon; zircon group ER - TY - JOUR T1 - New constraints from hafnium isotopes on the source of Hawai'ian basalts AN - 51601289; 2006-031997 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Blichert-Toft, J AU - Frey, F A AU - Albarede, F AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 30 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - United States KW - isotope fractionation KW - volcanic rocks KW - oxygen KW - Honolulu County Hawaii KW - isotopes KW - isotope ratios KW - igneous rocks KW - hawaiian-type eruptions KW - Oahu KW - Hawaii KW - East Pacific Ocean Islands KW - O-18/O-16 KW - stable isotopes KW - hafnium KW - metals KW - basalts KW - Oceania KW - Polynesia KW - Koolau Range KW - geochemistry KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51601289?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=New+constraints+from+hafnium+isotopes+on+the+source+of+Hawai%27ian+basalts&rft.au=Blichert-Toft%2C+J%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BAlbarede%2C+F%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Blichert-Toft&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=30&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 8 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - basalts; East Pacific Ocean Islands; geochemistry; hafnium; Hawaii; hawaiian-type eruptions; Honolulu County Hawaii; igneous rocks; isotope fractionation; isotope ratios; isotopes; Koolau Range; metals; O-18/O-16; Oahu; Oceania; oxygen; Polynesia; stable isotopes; United States; volcanic rocks ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Acid dissolution rates of 2:1 phyllosilicate clay minerals measured with in situ atomic force microscopy AN - 51601267; 2006-031994 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Bickmore, B R AU - Bosbach, D AU - Hochella, M F, Jr AU - Charlet, L AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 28 EP - 29 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - silicates KW - chemical weathering KW - diffusion KW - in situ KW - solutions KW - rates KW - hectorite KW - solution KW - weathering KW - measurement KW - clay minerals KW - atomic force microscopy data KW - mica group KW - biotite KW - sheet silicates KW - phlogopite KW - geochemistry KW - montmorillonite KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 01B:Mineralogy of silicates UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51601267?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Acid+dissolution+rates+of+2%3A1+phyllosilicate+clay+minerals+measured+with+in+situ+atomic+force+microscopy&rft.au=Bickmore%2C+B+R%3BBosbach%2C+D%3BHochella%2C+M+F%2C+Jr%3BCharlet%2C+L%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Bickmore&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=28&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 6 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - atomic force microscopy data; biotite; chemical weathering; clay minerals; diffusion; geochemistry; hectorite; in situ; measurement; mica group; montmorillonite; phlogopite; rates; sheet silicates; silicates; solution; solutions; weathering ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Secular carbon-isotopic variations and changing environment in the early Paleoproterozoic AN - 51601264; 2006-031984 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Bekker, A AU - Karhu, J A AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 22 EP - 23 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - North America KW - upper Precambrian KW - Precambrian KW - isotopes KW - Paleoproterozoic KW - isotope ratios KW - biochemistry KW - C-13/C-12 KW - Chuniespoort Group KW - Proterozoic KW - paleoclimatology KW - stable isotopes KW - variations KW - paleoecology KW - geochemical cycle KW - carbon KW - Southern Africa KW - Duitschland Formation KW - Africa KW - Canadian Shield KW - South Africa KW - carbon cycle KW - 12:Stratigraphy KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51601264?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Secular+carbon-isotopic+variations+and+changing+environment+in+the+early+Paleoproterozoic&rft.au=Bekker%2C+A%3BKarhu%2C+J+A%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Bekker&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=22&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 12 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Africa; biochemistry; C-13/C-12; Canadian Shield; carbon; carbon cycle; Chuniespoort Group; Duitschland Formation; geochemical cycle; isotope ratios; isotopes; North America; paleoclimatology; paleoecology; Paleoproterozoic; Precambrian; Proterozoic; South Africa; Southern Africa; stable isotopes; upper Precambrian; variations ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Crust-mantle evolution in the early Archean; a view from a 3.8-Ga terrane of southern West Greenland AN - 51601223; 2006-031986 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Bennett, Victoria C AU - Nutman, A P AU - Friend, C R L AU - Norman, M D AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 24 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - quartz diorites KW - volcanic rocks KW - U/Pb KW - ion probe data KW - igneous rocks KW - West Greenland KW - mass spectra KW - mantle KW - Paleoarchean KW - Greenland KW - plutonic rocks KW - melting KW - diorites KW - dates KW - basalts KW - absolute age KW - Archean KW - spectra KW - geochemistry KW - Precambrian KW - Arctic region KW - felsic composition KW - metamorphism KW - cathodoluminescence KW - tonalite KW - SHRIMP data KW - magmas KW - crystallization KW - crust KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51601223?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Crust-mantle+evolution+in+the+early+Archean%3B+a+view+from+a+3.8-Ga+terrane+of+southern+West+Greenland&rft.au=Bennett%2C+Victoria+C%3BNutman%2C+A+P%3BFriend%2C+C+R+L%3BNorman%2C+M+D%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Bennett&rft.aufirst=Victoria&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=24&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 4 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absolute age; Archean; Arctic region; basalts; cathodoluminescence; crust; crystallization; dates; diorites; felsic composition; geochemistry; Greenland; igneous rocks; ion probe data; magmas; mantle; mass spectra; melting; metamorphism; Paleoarchean; plutonic rocks; Precambrian; quartz diorites; SHRIMP data; spectra; tonalite; U/Pb; volcanic rocks; West Greenland ER - TY - JOUR T1 - High-precision uranium-lead geochronological constraints on early animal evolution AN - 51600898; 2006-032007 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Bowring, S A AU - Martin, M W AU - Davidek, K L AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 35 EP - 36 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - upper Precambrian KW - Ediacaran KW - isotopes KW - Newfoundland and Labrador KW - stable isotopes KW - Cambrian KW - Newfoundland KW - sampling KW - carbon KW - chemostratigraphy KW - Namibia KW - Neoproterozoic KW - biodiversity KW - Precambrian KW - Paleozoic KW - isotope ratios KW - C-13/C-12 KW - Proterozoic KW - biologic evolution KW - Canada KW - speciation KW - Southern Africa KW - Africa KW - Vendian KW - Eastern Canada KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51600898?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=High-precision+uranium-lead+geochronological+constraints+on+early+animal+evolution&rft.au=Bowring%2C+S+A%3BMartin%2C+M+W%3BDavidek%2C+K+L%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Bowring&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=35&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Africa; biodiversity; biologic evolution; C-13/C-12; Cambrian; Canada; carbon; chemostratigraphy; Eastern Canada; Ediacaran; isotope ratios; isotopes; Namibia; Neoproterozoic; Newfoundland; Newfoundland and Labrador; Paleozoic; Precambrian; Proterozoic; sampling; Southern Africa; speciation; stable isotopes; upper Precambrian; Vendian ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The implications of dissolved uranium in deep groundwaters from Guarany Aquifer, South America, for the disposal of radioactive wastes AN - 51600877; 2006-032003 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Bonotto, D M AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 33 EP - 34 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - technology KW - solutions KW - Jurassic KW - sedimentary basins KW - pollutants KW - solutes KW - pollution KW - Mesozoic KW - radioactive waste KW - ground water KW - aquifers KW - South America KW - sampling KW - Triassic KW - Brazil KW - basins KW - Guarany Aquifer KW - waste disposal KW - water pollution KW - geochemistry KW - 02B:Hydrochemistry KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51600877?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=The+implications+of+dissolved+uranium+in+deep+groundwaters+from+Guarany+Aquifer%2C+South+America%2C+for+the+disposal+of+radioactive+wastes&rft.au=Bonotto%2C+D+M%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Bonotto&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=33&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 7 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aquifers; basins; Brazil; geochemistry; ground water; Guarany Aquifer; Jurassic; Mesozoic; pollutants; pollution; radioactive waste; sampling; sedimentary basins; solutes; solutions; South America; technology; Triassic; waste disposal; water pollution ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Laboratory examination of microbial perturbations in a geological disposal site for radioactive waste AN - 51600847; 2006-031979 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Bateman, K AU - Coombs, P AU - Hama, K AU - Hards, V L AU - Milodowski, A E AU - West, J M AU - Wetton, P D AU - Yoshida, H AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 20 EP - 21 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - silicates KW - experimental studies KW - X-ray diffraction data KW - sulfates KW - solutions KW - biochemistry KW - smectite KW - variations KW - radioactive waste KW - clay minerals KW - laboratory studies KW - water-rock interaction KW - biofilms KW - bacteria KW - sheet silicates KW - waste disposal KW - geochemistry KW - SEM data KW - microorganisms KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51600847?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Laboratory+examination+of+microbial+perturbations+in+a+geological+disposal+site+for+radioactive+waste&rft.au=Bateman%2C+K%3BCoombs%2C+P%3BHama%2C+K%3BHards%2C+V+L%3BMilodowski%2C+A+E%3BWest%2C+J+M%3BWetton%2C+P+D%3BYoshida%2C+H%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Bateman&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=20&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - bacteria; biochemistry; biofilms; clay minerals; experimental studies; geochemistry; laboratory studies; microorganisms; radioactive waste; SEM data; sheet silicates; silicates; smectite; solutions; sulfates; variations; waste disposal; water-rock interaction; X-ray diffraction data ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sensitivity and isotopic discrimination in a Nier-type source as a function of pressure; implications for argon and helium analysis AN - 51600596; 2006-032021 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Burnard, Peter G AU - Farley, K A AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 43 EP - 44 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - thermal ionization mass spectroscopy KW - technology KW - noble gases KW - mass spectroscopy KW - spectroscopy KW - geochemistry KW - instruments KW - 02A:General geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51600596?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Sensitivity+and+isotopic+discrimination+in+a+Nier-type+source+as+a+function+of+pressure%3B+implications+for+argon+and+helium+analysis&rft.au=Burnard%2C+Peter+G%3BFarley%2C+K+A%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Burnard&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=43&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 1 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - geochemistry; instruments; mass spectroscopy; noble gases; spectroscopy; technology; thermal ionization mass spectroscopy ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Migration of rare earth elements at the natural fission reactor of Bangombe shown using fissiongenic isotopic ratios AN - 51600570; 2006-032010 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Bracke (bracke), G AU - Gauthier-Lafaye, F AU - Hidaka, H AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 37 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - Bangombe Gabon KW - upper Precambrian KW - U/Pb KW - ion probe data KW - isotopes KW - Paleoproterozoic KW - mass spectra KW - recrystallization KW - dates KW - absolute age KW - oxides KW - spectra KW - rare earths KW - fission KW - Pb/Pb KW - Precambrian KW - pollutants KW - pollution KW - Proterozoic KW - Gabon KW - Central Africa KW - SHRIMP data KW - metals KW - Africa KW - uranium KW - uraninite KW - actinides KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51600570?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Migration+of+rare+earth+elements+at+the+natural+fission+reactor+of+Bangombe+shown+using+fissiongenic+isotopic+ratios&rft.au=Bracke+%28bracke%29%2C+G%3BGauthier-Lafaye%2C+F%3BHidaka%2C+H%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Bracke+%28bracke%29&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=37&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 2 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absolute age; actinides; Africa; Bangombe Gabon; Central Africa; dates; fission; Gabon; ion probe data; isotopes; mass spectra; metals; oxides; Paleoproterozoic; Pb/Pb; pollutants; pollution; Precambrian; Proterozoic; rare earths; recrystallization; SHRIMP data; spectra; U/Pb; upper Precambrian; uraninite; uranium ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Vertical and horizontal distributions of neodymium-isotopic ratio of the Northwestern Pacific, Sea of Okhotsk, and Japan Sea AN - 51600554; 2006-031954 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Amakawa, H AU - Alibo, D S AU - Nozaki, Y AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 7 EP - 8 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - Japan Sea KW - isotopes KW - isotope ratios KW - distribution KW - stable isotopes KW - depth KW - West Pacific KW - Okhotsk Sea KW - Nd-144/Nd-143 KW - spatial distribution KW - geochemical profiles KW - sampling KW - North Pacific KW - metals KW - Pacific Ocean KW - rare earths KW - Northwest Pacific KW - neodymium KW - geochemistry KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51600554?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Vertical+and+horizontal+distributions+of+neodymium-isotopic+ratio+of+the+Northwestern+Pacific%2C+Sea+of+Okhotsk%2C+and+Japan+Sea&rft.au=Amakawa%2C+H%3BAlibo%2C+D+S%3BNozaki%2C+Y%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Amakawa&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=7&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 4 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch map N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - depth; distribution; geochemical profiles; geochemistry; isotope ratios; isotopes; Japan Sea; metals; Nd-144/Nd-143; neodymium; North Pacific; Northwest Pacific; Okhotsk Sea; Pacific Ocean; rare earths; sampling; spatial distribution; stable isotopes; West Pacific ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Applicability of the uranium-isotopic model as a prospecting technique in Guarany Aquifer, South America AN - 51600529; 2006-032002 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Bonotto, D M AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 33 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - Parana Basin KW - mineral exploration KW - Paraguay KW - isotopes KW - ground water KW - Botucatu Formation KW - Piramboia Formation KW - radioactive isotopes KW - Buena Vista Formation KW - Tacuarembo Formation KW - Triassic KW - mineralization KW - Guarany Aquifer KW - mineral assemblages KW - geochemistry KW - Rosario do Sul Formation KW - pH KW - Eh KW - Jurassic KW - Uruguay KW - Mesozoic KW - aquifers KW - uranium ores KW - South America KW - Argentina KW - metals KW - Brazil KW - U-234 KW - metal ores KW - uranium KW - Misiones Formation KW - actinides KW - 27A:Economic geology, geology of ore deposits KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51600529?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Applicability+of+the+uranium-isotopic+model+as+a+prospecting+technique+in+Guarany+Aquifer%2C+South+America&rft.au=Bonotto%2C+D+M%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Bonotto&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=33&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - 1 table N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - actinides; aquifers; Argentina; Botucatu Formation; Brazil; Buena Vista Formation; Eh; geochemistry; ground water; Guarany Aquifer; isotopes; Jurassic; Mesozoic; metal ores; metals; mineral assemblages; mineral exploration; mineralization; Misiones Formation; Paraguay; Parana Basin; pH; Piramboia Formation; radioactive isotopes; Rosario do Sul Formation; South America; Tacuarembo Formation; Triassic; U-234; uranium; uranium ores; Uruguay ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Highly siderophile elements in mantle sulfides; in situ laser ablation microprobe inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry analysis AN - 51600527; 2006-031947 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Alard, O AU - Griffin, W L AU - Lorand, J P AU - Jackson, S E AU - O'Reilly, S Y AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 3 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - processes KW - patterns KW - inductively coupled plasma methods KW - laser methods KW - mantle KW - laser ablation KW - siderophile elements KW - platinum group KW - metals KW - chalcophile elements KW - sulfides KW - spectroscopy KW - geochemistry KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51600527?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Highly+siderophile+elements+in+mantle+sulfides%3B+in+situ+laser+ablation+microprobe+inductively+coupled+plasma+mass+spectrometry+analysis&rft.au=Alard%2C+O%3BGriffin%2C+W+L%3BLorand%2C+J+P%3BJackson%2C+S+E%3BO%27Reilly%2C+S+Y%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Alard&rft.aufirst=O&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=3&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 7 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - chalcophile elements; geochemistry; inductively coupled plasma methods; laser ablation; laser methods; mantle; metals; patterns; platinum group; processes; siderophile elements; spectroscopy; sulfides ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Quantitative determination of smectite surface areas by the sorption of polyvinylpyrrolidone AN - 51600507; 2006-031998 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Blum, A E AU - Eberl, D D AU - Rutherford, D W AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 30 EP - 31 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - silicates KW - X-ray diffraction data KW - smectite KW - polyvinylpyrrolidone KW - sheet silicates KW - adsorption KW - geochemistry KW - clay minerals KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 01B:Mineralogy of silicates UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51600507?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Quantitative+determination+of+smectite+surface+areas+by+the+sorption+of+polyvinylpyrrolidone&rft.au=Blum%2C+A+E%3BEberl%2C+D+D%3BRutherford%2C+D+W%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Blum&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=30&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - adsorption; clay minerals; geochemistry; polyvinylpyrrolidone; sheet silicates; silicates; smectite; X-ray diffraction data ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Amphibole-veined lithospheric mantle sources for recent alkaline basalts in the northern Canadian Cordillera AN - 51600497; 2006-031944 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Abraham, A C AU - Francis, D AU - Polve, M AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 1 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - silicates KW - volcanic rocks KW - igneous rocks KW - mantle KW - olivine group KW - lithophile elements KW - Cenozoic KW - melting KW - olivine KW - basalts KW - orthosilicates KW - alkalinity KW - chain silicates KW - North America KW - tholeiite KW - lithosphere KW - amphibole group KW - nesosilicates KW - Tertiary KW - Canadian Cordillera KW - Canada KW - lava KW - Western Canada KW - North American Cordillera KW - nephelinite KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51600497?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Amphibole-veined+lithospheric+mantle+sources+for+recent+alkaline+basalts+in+the+northern+Canadian+Cordillera&rft.au=Abraham%2C+A+C%3BFrancis%2C+D%3BPolve%2C+M%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Abraham&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 4 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alkalinity; amphibole group; basalts; Canada; Canadian Cordillera; Cenozoic; chain silicates; igneous rocks; lava; lithophile elements; lithosphere; mantle; melting; nephelinite; nesosilicates; North America; North American Cordillera; olivine; olivine group; orthosilicates; silicates; Tertiary; tholeiite; volcanic rocks; Western Canada ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sulfate-reducing bacteria and mackinawite stability AN - 51600482; 2006-031989 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Benning, L G AU - Wilkin, R T AU - Konhauser, K O AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 26 EP - 27 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - mackinawite KW - X-ray diffraction data KW - sulfates KW - biochemistry KW - bacteria KW - sulfides KW - geochemistry KW - TEM data KW - SEM data KW - geochemical cycle KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51600482?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Sulfate-reducing+bacteria+and+mackinawite+stability&rft.au=Benning%2C+L+G%3BWilkin%2C+R+T%3BKonhauser%2C+K+O%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Benning&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=26&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 11 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - bacteria; biochemistry; geochemical cycle; geochemistry; mackinawite; SEM data; sulfates; sulfides; TEM data; X-ray diffraction data ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Rhenium and osmium loss from subducted oceanic basalt and the rhenium budget of the continents AN - 51600449; 2006-031983 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Becker, H AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 22 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - volcanic rocks KW - solutions KW - isotopes KW - igneous rocks KW - mid-ocean ridge basalts KW - basalts KW - continental crust KW - Re/Os KW - crust KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51600449?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Rhenium+and+osmium+loss+from+subducted+oceanic+basalt+and+the+rhenium+budget+of+the+continents&rft.au=Becker%2C+H%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Becker&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=22&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 6 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - basalts; continental crust; crust; igneous rocks; isotopes; mid-ocean ridge basalts; Re/Os; solutions; volcanic rocks ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Geochemistry of xenolithic eclogites from West Africa AN - 51600411; 2006-031978 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Barth, M G AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Horn, I AU - McDonough, W F AU - Spicuzza, M J AU - Valley, J W AU - Haggerty, S E AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - Murray, R AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 20 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - silicates KW - oceanic crust KW - Precambrian KW - omphacite KW - garnet group KW - partial melting KW - nesosilicates KW - West Africa KW - pyroxene group KW - mineral composition KW - clinopyroxene KW - metamorphic rocks KW - Koidu West Africa KW - inclusions KW - orthosilicates KW - Africa KW - Archean KW - geochemistry KW - crust KW - xenoliths KW - eclogite KW - chain silicates KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51600411?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Geochemistry+of+xenolithic+eclogites+from+West+Africa&rft.au=Barth%2C+M+G%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BHorn%2C+I%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BSpicuzza%2C+M+J%3BValley%2C+J+W%3BHaggerty%2C+S+E%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMurray%2C+R%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Barth&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=20&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Africa; Archean; chain silicates; clinopyroxene; crust; eclogite; garnet group; geochemistry; inclusions; Koidu West Africa; metamorphic rocks; mineral composition; nesosilicates; oceanic crust; omphacite; orthosilicates; partial melting; Precambrian; pyroxene group; silicates; West Africa; xenoliths ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Spherical fly-ash particles as markers for contemporary deposition of atmospheric pollutants AN - 51600247; 2006-031950 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Alliksaar, T AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 4 EP - 5 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - Estonia KW - lakes KW - Europe KW - ecosystems KW - spatial distribution KW - snow KW - sediments KW - Baltic region KW - processes KW - monitoring KW - pollutants KW - pollution KW - atmosphere KW - indicators KW - case studies KW - organic compounds KW - ash KW - deposition KW - soil pollution KW - lacustrine environment KW - hydrocarbons KW - air KW - particles KW - lake sediments KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51600247?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Spherical+fly-ash+particles+as+markers+for+contemporary+deposition+of+atmospheric+pollutants&rft.au=Alliksaar%2C+T%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Alliksaar&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=4&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 6 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - air; ash; atmosphere; Baltic region; case studies; deposition; ecosystems; Estonia; Europe; hydrocarbons; indicators; lacustrine environment; lake sediments; lakes; monitoring; organic compounds; particles; pollutants; pollution; processes; sediments; snow; soil pollution; spatial distribution ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Lead isotopes as tracers for environmental pollution at a former uranium mining site in eastern Germany AN - 51599866; 2006-032009 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Bracke, G AU - Satir, M AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 36 EP - 37 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - isotopes KW - pollutants KW - isotope ratios KW - human activity KW - pollution KW - lead KW - Europe KW - stable isotopes KW - uranium ores KW - detection KW - metals KW - Central Europe KW - tracers KW - metal ores KW - Germany KW - tailings KW - Pb-207/Pb-206 KW - Pb-208/Pb-207 KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51599866?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Lead+isotopes+as+tracers+for+environmental+pollution+at+a+former+uranium+mining+site+in+eastern+Germany&rft.au=Bracke%2C+G%3BSatir%2C+M%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Bracke&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=36&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.issn=00658448&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2FGM108p0165 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 2 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Central Europe; detection; Europe; Germany; human activity; isotope ratios; isotopes; lead; metal ores; metals; Pb-207/Pb-206; Pb-208/Pb-207; pollutants; pollution; stable isotopes; tailings; tracers; uranium ores ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Arsenic sorption on metal sulfides AN - 51599831; 2006-032004 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Bostick, B C AU - Fendorf, S E AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 34 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - partitioning KW - sorption KW - X-ray data KW - metals KW - arsenic KW - sulfides KW - geochemistry KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51599831?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Arsenic+sorption+on+metal+sulfides&rft.au=Bostick%2C+B+C%3BFendorf%2C+S+E%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Bostick&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=34&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 10 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - arsenic; geochemistry; metals; partitioning; sorption; sulfides; X-ray data ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Optimizing ochre accretion at the source AN - 51599658; 2006-032019 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Burke, S P AU - Banwart, S A AU - Jarvis, A AU - Younger, P L AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 42 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - water KW - processes KW - mines KW - accretion KW - Western Europe KW - coal mines KW - pollution KW - optimization KW - ocher KW - England KW - Europe KW - adsorption KW - United Kingdom KW - Great Britain KW - discharge KW - geochemistry KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51599658?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Optimizing+ochre+accretion+at+the+source&rft.au=Burke%2C+S+P%3BBanwart%2C+S+A%3BJarvis%2C+A%3BYounger%2C+P+L%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Burke&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=42&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - accretion; adsorption; coal mines; discharge; England; Europe; geochemistry; Great Britain; mines; ocher; optimization; pollution; processes; United Kingdom; water; Western Europe ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Diffusion of argon from melt inclusions in quartz phenocrysts AN - 51599626; 2006-032008 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Boyce, J W AU - Grove, M AU - Reid, M R AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 36 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - United States KW - silicates KW - volcanic rocks KW - glasses KW - silica minerals KW - isotopes KW - igneous rocks KW - melts KW - Cenozoic KW - California KW - Bishop Tuff KW - dates KW - absolute age KW - framework silicates KW - kinetics KW - Long Valley KW - Ar/Ar KW - diffusion KW - Quaternary KW - magmas KW - quartz KW - Pleistocene KW - phenocrysts KW - permeability KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51599626?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Earth%2C+Planets+and+Space&rft.atitle=Japanese+contribution+to+in-situ+meteoroid+and+debris+measurement+in+the+near+Earth+space&rft.au=Yano%2C+Hajime&rft.aulast=Yano&rft.aufirst=Hajime&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=51&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=1233&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Earth%2C+Planets+and+Space&rft.issn=13438832&rft_id=info:doi/10.1186%2FBF03351597 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 2 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absolute age; Ar/Ar; Bishop Tuff; California; Cenozoic; dates; diffusion; framework silicates; glasses; igneous rocks; isotopes; kinetics; Long Valley; magmas; melts; permeability; phenocrysts; Pleistocene; quartz; Quaternary; silica minerals; silicates; United States; volcanic rocks ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Mobility and accumulation of platinum-group metals and select trace metals in the Poland Kupferschiefer AN - 51599593; 2006-031982 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Bechtel, A AU - Oszczepalski, S AU - Ghazi, A M AU - Elliot, W C AU - Chatham, B D AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 22 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - Kupferschiefer KW - mass spectra KW - Europe KW - solubility KW - platinum group KW - ICP mass spectra KW - Poland KW - metals KW - Central Europe KW - trace metals KW - spectra KW - mobility KW - geochemistry KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51599593?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Mobility+and+accumulation+of+platinum-group+metals+and+select+trace+metals+in+the+Poland+Kupferschiefer&rft.au=Bechtel%2C+A%3BOszczepalski%2C+S%3BGhazi%2C+A+M%3BElliot%2C+W+C%3BChatham%2C+B+D%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Bechtel&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=22&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Central Europe; Europe; geochemistry; ICP mass spectra; Kupferschiefer; mass spectra; metals; mobility; platinum group; Poland; solubility; spectra; trace metals ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The dissolved and particulate loads of rains constrained by lead, strontium isotopes, and major and trace elements AN - 51599585; 2006-031990 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Ben Othman, D AU - Luck, J M AU - Telouk, P AU - Albarede, F AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 26 EP - 27 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - isotopes KW - lead KW - Europe KW - atmospheric precipitation KW - stable isotopes KW - France KW - radioactive isotopes KW - major elements KW - tracers KW - particulate materials KW - trace elements KW - geochemistry KW - rain KW - pH KW - hydrology KW - alkaline earth metals KW - Western Europe KW - rainfall KW - Pb-206/Pb-204 KW - isotope ratios KW - solutes KW - hydrochemistry KW - Sr-87/Sr-86 KW - metals KW - Pb-208/Pb-204 KW - strontium KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51599585?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=The+dissolved+and+particulate+loads+of+rains+constrained+by+lead%2C+strontium+isotopes%2C+and+major+and+trace+elements&rft.au=Ben+Othman%2C+D%3BLuck%2C+J+M%3BTelouk%2C+P%3BAlbarede%2C+F%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Ben+Othman&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=26&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 2 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alkaline earth metals; atmospheric precipitation; Europe; France; geochemistry; hydrochemistry; hydrology; isotope ratios; isotopes; lead; major elements; metals; particulate materials; Pb-206/Pb-204; Pb-208/Pb-204; pH; radioactive isotopes; rain; rainfall; solutes; Sr-87/Sr-86; stable isotopes; strontium; trace elements; tracers; Western Europe ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Mackinawite stability at high temperatures AN - 51599561; 2006-031987 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Benning, L G AU - Cahill, C L AU - Clark, S M AU - Barnes, H L AU - Parise, J B AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 24 EP - 25 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - experimental studies KW - X-ray diffraction data KW - iron KW - temperature KW - geochemical cycle KW - mackinawite KW - sampling KW - phase equilibria KW - metals KW - sulfides KW - pyrrhotite KW - geochemistry KW - troilite KW - high temperature KW - 02B:Hydrochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51599561?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Mackinawite+stability+at+high+temperatures&rft.au=Benning%2C+L+G%3BCahill%2C+C+L%3BClark%2C+S+M%3BBarnes%2C+H+L%3BParise%2C+J+B%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Benning&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=24&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 8 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - experimental studies; geochemical cycle; geochemistry; high temperature; iron; mackinawite; metals; phase equilibria; pyrrhotite; sampling; sulfides; temperature; troilite; X-ray diffraction data ER - TY - JOUR T1 - High-iridium concentration in alkaline rocks of Deccan and implications to Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary enhancement AN - 51599307; 2006-031993 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Bhandari, N AU - Shukla, P N AU - Shukla, A D AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 28 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - alkali basalts KW - lower Paleocene KW - volcanic rocks KW - isotopes KW - Cretaceous KW - igneous rocks KW - Deccan Plateau KW - platinum group KW - Upper Cretaceous KW - iridium KW - Anjar India KW - India KW - Cenozoic KW - Reunion KW - Indian Peninsula KW - Paleocene KW - basalts KW - alkalinity KW - Asia KW - geochemistry KW - Gujarat India KW - chemical analysis KW - Paleogene KW - Mesozoic KW - Tertiary KW - Kutch India KW - metals KW - K-T boundary KW - Mascarene Islands KW - stratigraphic boundary KW - Indian Ocean Islands KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51599307?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=High-iridium+concentration+in+alkaline+rocks+of+Deccan+and+implications+to+Cretaceous-Tertiary+boundary+enhancement&rft.au=Bhandari%2C+N%3BShukla%2C+P+N%3BShukla%2C+A+D%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Bhandari&rft.aufirst=N&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=388&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Conference+on+Hydrology+-+Preprints&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alkali basalts; alkalinity; Anjar India; Asia; basalts; Cenozoic; chemical analysis; Cretaceous; Deccan Plateau; geochemistry; Gujarat India; igneous rocks; India; Indian Ocean Islands; Indian Peninsula; iridium; isotopes; K-T boundary; Kutch India; lower Paleocene; Mascarene Islands; Mesozoic; metals; Paleocene; Paleogene; platinum group; Reunion; stratigraphic boundary; Tertiary; Upper Cretaceous; volcanic rocks ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Basalts in Mongolia; evidence for contribution from a widespread hydrous lithospheric source AN - 51599275; 2006-031977 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Barry, T L AU - Kempton, P D AU - Saunders, A D AU - Pringle, M S AU - Davies, G AU - Windley, B F AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 19 EP - 20 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - Ar/Ar KW - Pb/Pb KW - Far East KW - volcanic rocks KW - isotopes KW - Mongolia KW - lithosphere KW - igneous rocks KW - mantle KW - metasomatism KW - Cenozoic KW - lower Cenozoic KW - melting KW - lava KW - dates KW - volcanism KW - inclusions KW - basalts KW - absolute age KW - Asia KW - geochemistry KW - xenoliths KW - 03:Geochronology KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51599275?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Basalts+in+Mongolia%3B+evidence+for+contribution+from+a+widespread+hydrous+lithospheric+source&rft.au=Barry%2C+T+L%3BKempton%2C+P+D%3BSaunders%2C+A+D%3BPringle%2C+M+S%3BDavies%2C+G%3BWindley%2C+B+F%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Barry&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=19&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 1 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absolute age; Ar/Ar; Asia; basalts; Cenozoic; dates; Far East; geochemistry; igneous rocks; inclusions; isotopes; lava; lithosphere; lower Cenozoic; mantle; melting; metasomatism; Mongolia; Pb/Pb; volcanic rocks; volcanism; xenoliths ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The osmium-isotopic message in the Lesser Antilles arc lavas AN - 51599142; 2006-031953 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Alves, S AU - Schiano, P AU - Allegre, C J AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 6 EP - 7 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - volcanic rocks KW - isotopes KW - isotope ratios KW - igneous rocks KW - West Indies KW - Caribbean region KW - Re/Os KW - Os-188/Os-187 KW - platinum group KW - stable isotopes KW - Antilles KW - sampling KW - lava KW - mixing KW - metals KW - magmas KW - basalts KW - Lesser Antilles KW - osmium KW - geochemistry KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51599142?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=The+osmium-isotopic+message+in+the+Lesser+Antilles+arc+lavas&rft.au=Alves%2C+S%3BSchiano%2C+P%3BAllegre%2C+C+J%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Alves&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=6&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 4 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Antilles; basalts; Caribbean region; geochemistry; igneous rocks; isotope ratios; isotopes; lava; Lesser Antilles; magmas; metals; mixing; Os-188/Os-187; osmium; platinum group; Re/Os; sampling; stable isotopes; volcanic rocks; West Indies ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Ion probe micrometer scale stable isotopic ratios of aerosol microparticles AN - 51599122; 2006-031949 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Aleon, J AU - Chaussidon, M AU - Marty, B AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 4 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - silicates KW - processes KW - volcanic rocks KW - oxygen KW - ion probe data KW - silica minerals KW - isotopes KW - isotope ratios KW - igneous rocks KW - mass spectra KW - O-18/O-16 KW - stable isotopes KW - S-34/S-32 KW - sampling KW - phase equilibria KW - volcanism KW - sulfur KW - quartz KW - aerosols KW - framework silicates KW - spectra KW - geochemistry KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51599122?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Ion+probe+micrometer+scale+stable+isotopic+ratios+of+aerosol+microparticles&rft.au=Aleon%2C+J%3BChaussidon%2C+M%3BMarty%2C+B%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Aleon&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=4&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aerosols; framework silicates; geochemistry; igneous rocks; ion probe data; isotope ratios; isotopes; mass spectra; O-18/O-16; oxygen; phase equilibria; processes; quartz; S-34/S-32; sampling; silica minerals; silicates; spectra; stable isotopes; sulfur; volcanic rocks; volcanism ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A polyphasic approach to study the diversity and vertical distribution of sulfur-oxidizing Thiomicrospira species in coastal sediments of the German Wadden Sea AN - 51598686; 2006-032016 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Brinkhoff, T AU - Santegoeds, C M AU - Sahm, K AU - Kuever, J AU - Muyzer, G AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 40 EP - 41 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - Western Europe KW - oxidation KW - Wadden Zee KW - Thiomicrospira KW - Europe KW - distribution KW - spatial distribution KW - Central Europe KW - Wadden Sea KW - bacteria KW - sulfur KW - coastal environment KW - ecology KW - Netherlands KW - Germany KW - 02B:Hydrochemistry KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51598686?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=A+polyphasic+approach+to+study+the+diversity+and+vertical+distribution+of+sulfur-oxidizing+Thiomicrospira+species+in+coastal+sediments+of+the+German+Wadden+Sea&rft.au=Brinkhoff%2C+T%3BSantegoeds%2C+C+M%3BSahm%2C+K%3BKuever%2C+J%3BMuyzer%2C+G%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Brinkhoff&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=40&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 8 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - bacteria; Central Europe; coastal environment; distribution; ecology; Europe; Germany; Netherlands; oxidation; spatial distribution; sulfur; Thiomicrospira; Wadden Sea; Wadden Zee; Western Europe ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Bacteria-promoted dissolution of a common soil silicate AN - 51598661; 2006-032013 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Brantley, S L AU - Liermann, L J AU - Kalinowski, B E AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 39 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - United States KW - soils KW - silicates KW - experimental studies KW - amphibole group KW - deferoxamine mesylate KW - solution KW - clinoamphibole KW - New York KW - bacteria KW - spectra KW - hornblende KW - X-ray photoelectron spectra KW - geochemistry KW - Adirondack Mountains KW - chain silicates KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51598661?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Bacteria-promoted+dissolution+of+a+common+soil+silicate&rft.au=Brantley%2C+S+L%3BLiermann%2C+L+J%3BKalinowski%2C+B+E%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Brantley&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=39&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 1 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Adirondack Mountains; amphibole group; bacteria; chain silicates; clinoamphibole; deferoxamine mesylate; experimental studies; geochemistry; hornblende; New York; silicates; soils; solution; spectra; United States; X-ray photoelectron spectra ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Quantitative analysis of experimental microbe-mineral interactions using vertical scanning white light interferometry AN - 51598629; 2006-031996 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Blake, R E AU - Luttge, A AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 29 EP - 30 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - processes KW - experimental studies KW - quantitative analysis KW - microbe-mineral interaction KW - kinetics KW - geochemistry KW - minerals KW - interferometry KW - microorganisms KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51598629?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Quantitative+analysis+of+experimental+microbe-mineral+interactions+using+vertical+scanning+white+light+interferometry&rft.au=Blake%2C+R+E%3BLuttge%2C+A%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Blake&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=29&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 4 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - experimental studies; geochemistry; interferometry; kinetics; microbe-mineral interaction; microorganisms; minerals; processes; quantitative analysis ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Physicochemical characterization of carbonaceous particles; factors for assessing biological activity AN - 51598571; 2006-031991 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Berube, K A AU - Murphy, S A AU - Jones, T P AU - Pooley, F D AU - Williamson, B J AU - Richards, R J AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 27 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - carbonaceous composition KW - toxicity KW - pollutants KW - biochemistry KW - physicochemical properties KW - pollution KW - air KW - particulate materials KW - geochemistry KW - particles KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51598571?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Physicochemical+characterization+of+carbonaceous+particles%3B+factors+for+assessing+biological+activity&rft.au=Berube%2C+K+A%3BMurphy%2C+S+A%3BJones%2C+T+P%3BPooley%2C+F+D%3BWilliamson%2C+B+J%3BRichards%2C+R+J%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Berube&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=27&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 4 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - air; biochemistry; carbonaceous composition; geochemistry; particles; particulate materials; physicochemical properties; pollutants; pollution; toxicity ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Soil surface runoff scheme for improving land-hydrology and surface fluxes in Simple SIB (SSiB) AN - 51543618; 2006-074021 JF - Conference on Hydrology - Preprints AU - Sud, Y C AU - Mocko, David M AU - Wood, Eric F Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 388 EP - 390 PB - American Meteorological Society VL - 14 KW - soils KW - hydrology KW - global KW - surface water KW - statistical analysis KW - water balance KW - vegetation KW - evapotranspiration KW - models KW - spatial variations KW - infiltration KW - runoff KW - seasonal variations KW - climate KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51543618?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Conference+on+Hydrology+-+Preprints&rft.atitle=Soil+surface+runoff+scheme+for+improving+land-hydrology+and+surface+fluxes+in+Simple+SIB+%28SSiB%29&rft.au=Sud%2C+Y+C%3BMocko%2C+David+M%3BWood%2C+Eric+F&rft.aulast=Sud&rft.aufirst=Y&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=&rft.spage=388&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Conference+on+Hydrology+-+Preprints&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 14th conference on Hydrology N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #05112 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - climate; evapotranspiration; global; hydrology; infiltration; models; runoff; seasonal variations; soils; spatial variations; statistical analysis; surface water; vegetation; water balance ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Assimilation of remotely-sensed soil moisture estimates in a distributed surface flux-hydrology model using a Kalman filter AN - 51543432; 2006-074015 JF - Conference on Hydrology - Preprints AU - Crosson, William L AU - Laymon, Charles A AU - Inguva, Ramarao AU - Schamschula, Marius P AU - Wood, Eric F Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 269 EP - 272 PB - American Meteorological Society VL - 14 KW - United States KW - soils KW - hydrology KW - North America KW - patterns KW - moisture KW - Kalman filters KW - water balance KW - simulation KW - satellite methods KW - measurement KW - models KW - brightness KW - spatial distribution KW - hydrologic cycle KW - Great Plains KW - energy KW - climate KW - Southern Great Plains KW - remote sensing KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51543432?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Conference+on+Hydrology+-+Preprints&rft.atitle=Assimilation+of+remotely-sensed+soil+moisture+estimates+in+a+distributed+surface+flux-hydrology+model+using+a+Kalman+filter&rft.au=Crosson%2C+William+L%3BLaymon%2C+Charles+A%3BInguva%2C+Ramarao%3BSchamschula%2C+Marius+P%3BWood%2C+Eric+F&rft.aulast=Crosson&rft.aufirst=William&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=&rft.spage=269&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Conference+on+Hydrology+-+Preprints&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 14th conference on Hydrology N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 7 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #05112 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - brightness; climate; energy; Great Plains; hydrologic cycle; hydrology; Kalman filters; measurement; models; moisture; North America; patterns; remote sensing; satellite methods; simulation; soils; Southern Great Plains; spatial distribution; United States; water balance ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Inter-comparison of three methods for measuring soil moisture during SGP97 AN - 51543412; 2006-074005 JF - Conference on Hydrology - Preprints AU - Elliott, Ronald L AU - Houser, Paul R AU - Mohanty, B P AU - Wood, Eric F Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 178 EP - 181 PB - American Meteorological Society VL - 14 KW - soils KW - hydrology KW - North America KW - moisture KW - geophysical methods KW - electrical methods KW - atmosphere KW - water balance KW - vegetation KW - temperature KW - measurement KW - gravity methods KW - hydrologic cycle KW - SGP97 KW - Great Plains KW - time domain reflectometry KW - Southern Great Plains KW - 21:Hydrogeology KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51543412?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Conference+on+Hydrology+-+Preprints&rft.atitle=Inter-comparison+of+three+methods+for+measuring+soil+moisture+during+SGP97&rft.au=Elliott%2C+Ronald+L%3BHouser%2C+Paul+R%3BMohanty%2C+B+P%3BWood%2C+Eric+F&rft.aulast=Elliott&rft.aufirst=Ronald&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=&rft.spage=178&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Conference+on+Hydrology+-+Preprints&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 14th conference on Hydrology N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 10 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #05112 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - atmosphere; electrical methods; geophysical methods; gravity methods; Great Plains; hydrologic cycle; hydrology; measurement; moisture; North America; SGP97; soils; Southern Great Plains; temperature; time domain reflectometry; vegetation; water balance ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The spatial-temporal structure of U.S. Southern Great Plains soil moisture; an analysis of in-situ profile observations AN - 51543395; 2006-074010 JF - Conference on Hydrology - Preprints AU - Houser, Paul R AU - Mohanty, Binayak P AU - Wood, Eric F Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 204 EP - 205 PB - American Meteorological Society VL - 14 KW - United States KW - soils KW - hydrology KW - North America KW - soil profiles KW - bulk density KW - in situ KW - moisture KW - measurement KW - spatial variations KW - SGP97 KW - Great Plains KW - seasonal variations KW - pore water KW - Southern Great Plains KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51543395?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Conference+on+Hydrology+-+Preprints&rft.atitle=The+spatial-temporal+structure+of+U.S.+Southern+Great+Plains+soil+moisture%3B+an+analysis+of+in-situ+profile+observations&rft.au=Houser%2C+Paul+R%3BMohanty%2C+Binayak+P%3BWood%2C+Eric+F&rft.aulast=Houser&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=&rft.spage=204&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Conference+on+Hydrology+-+Preprints&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 14th conference on Hydrology N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 6 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #05112 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - bulk density; Great Plains; hydrology; in situ; measurement; moisture; North America; pore water; seasonal variations; SGP97; soil profiles; soils; Southern Great Plains; spatial variations; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Interaction of predicted soil moisture with the GEOS data assimilation system moist physics parameterizations AN - 51542952; 2006-074017 JF - Conference on Hydrology - Preprints AU - Nebuda, Sharon AU - Molod, Andrea AU - Bosilovich, Michael AU - Houser, Paul R AU - Yang, Runhua AU - Wood, Eric F Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 277 EP - 279 PB - American Meteorological Society VL - 14 KW - soils KW - hydrology KW - clouds KW - general circulation models KW - moisture KW - atmosphere KW - water balance KW - vegetation KW - evapotranspiration KW - hydrologic cycle KW - evaporation KW - humidity KW - climate KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51542952?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Conference+on+Hydrology+-+Preprints&rft.atitle=Interaction+of+predicted+soil+moisture+with+the+GEOS+data+assimilation+system+moist+physics+parameterizations&rft.au=Nebuda%2C+Sharon%3BMolod%2C+Andrea%3BBosilovich%2C+Michael%3BHouser%2C+Paul+R%3BYang%2C+Runhua%3BWood%2C+Eric+F&rft.aulast=Nebuda&rft.aufirst=Sharon&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=&rft.spage=277&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Conference+on+Hydrology+-+Preprints&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 14th conference on Hydrology N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 8 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #05112 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - atmosphere; climate; clouds; evaporation; evapotranspiration; general circulation models; humidity; hydrologic cycle; hydrology; moisture; soils; vegetation; water balance ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Soil moisture content at deeper depths; SGP97, Oklahoma AN - 51542106; 2006-073999 JF - Conference on Hydrology - Preprints AU - Mohanty, Binayak P AU - Houser, Paul R AU - Shouse, P J AU - van Genuchten, M T AU - Wood, Eric F Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 141 EP - 142 PB - American Meteorological Society VL - 14 KW - United States KW - soils KW - hydrology KW - North America KW - numerical models KW - textures KW - one-dimensional models KW - moisture KW - unsaturated zone KW - vegetation KW - pedons KW - boundary conditions KW - Oklahoma KW - topography KW - SGP97 KW - Great Plains KW - HYDRUS KW - hydraulic conductivity KW - pore water KW - land use KW - Southern Great Plains KW - remote sensing KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51542106?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Conference+on+Hydrology+-+Preprints&rft.atitle=Soil+moisture+content+at+deeper+depths%3B+SGP97%2C+Oklahoma&rft.au=Mohanty%2C+Binayak+P%3BHouser%2C+Paul+R%3BShouse%2C+P+J%3Bvan+Genuchten%2C+M+T%3BWood%2C+Eric+F&rft.aulast=Mohanty&rft.aufirst=Binayak&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=&rft.spage=141&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Conference+on+Hydrology+-+Preprints&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 14th conference on Hydrology N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #05112 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - boundary conditions; Great Plains; hydraulic conductivity; hydrology; HYDRUS; land use; moisture; North America; numerical models; Oklahoma; one-dimensional models; pedons; pore water; remote sensing; SGP97; soils; Southern Great Plains; textures; topography; United States; unsaturated zone; vegetation ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Comparison of surface soil moisture derived from sensors with different spatial resolutions AN - 51539565; 2006-074000 JF - Conference on Hydrology - Preprints AU - Hsu, Ann Y AU - Jackson, Thomas J AU - Wood, Eric F Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 147 EP - 148 PB - American Meteorological Society VL - 14 KW - soils KW - hydrology KW - moisture KW - atmosphere KW - water balance KW - satellite methods KW - temperature KW - microwave methods KW - brightness KW - spatial variations KW - SAR KW - pore water KW - remote sensing KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51539565?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Conference+on+Hydrology+-+Preprints&rft.atitle=Comparison+of+surface+soil+moisture+derived+from+sensors+with+different+spatial+resolutions&rft.au=Hsu%2C+Ann+Y%3BJackson%2C+Thomas+J%3BWood%2C+Eric+F&rft.aulast=Hsu&rft.aufirst=Ann&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=&rft.spage=147&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Conference+on+Hydrology+-+Preprints&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 14th conference on Hydrology N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 6 N1 - Document feature - sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #05112 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - atmosphere; brightness; hydrology; microwave methods; moisture; pore water; remote sensing; SAR; satellite methods; soils; spatial variations; temperature; water balance ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Inner core rotation from geomagnetic westward drift and a stationary spherical vortex in Earth's core AN - 51468631; 2007-029410 JF - International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics General Assembly = Union Geodesique et Geophysique Internationale Comptes Rendus de la ...Assemblee Generale AU - Voorhies, C V AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 27 PB - IUGG, [location varies] VL - 99, Week A KW - secular variations KW - stress KW - mantle KW - vorticity KW - deformation KW - convection KW - core-mantle boundary KW - magnetic field KW - temperature KW - magnetic properties KW - outer core KW - lower mantle KW - rotation KW - movement KW - interfaces KW - cooling KW - core KW - inner core KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51468631?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics+General+Assembly+%3D+Union+Geodesique+et+Geophysique+Internationale+Comptes+Rendus+de+la+...Assemblee+Generale&rft.atitle=Inner+core+rotation+from+geomagnetic+westward+drift+and+a+stationary+spherical+vortex+in+Earth%27s+core&rft.au=Voorhies%2C+C+V%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Voorhies&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=99%2C+Week+A&rft.issue=&rft.spage=27&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics+General+Assembly+%3D+Union+Geodesique+et+Geophysique+Internationale+Comptes+Rendus+de+la+...Assemblee+Generale&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - IUGG99 N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IGABAX N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - convection; cooling; core; core-mantle boundary; deformation; inner core; interfaces; lower mantle; magnetic field; magnetic properties; mantle; movement; outer core; rotation; secular variations; stress; temperature; vorticity ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Providing detailed digital bathymetry data for tsunami modeling and warning AN - 51373773; 2007-105199 JF - Conference Abstracts - Conference on the Applications of Remote Sensing and GIS for Disaster Management AU - Marchuk, Andrei G Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - III EP - 7 PB - George Washington University, Washington, DC VL - 2 KW - tsunamis KW - Russian Pacific region KW - Sakhalin Russian Federation KW - high-resolution methods KW - digital data KW - numerical models KW - geologic hazards KW - spatial data KW - data processing KW - Russian Federation KW - Kamchatka Russian Federation KW - Kuril Islands KW - Commonwealth of Independent States KW - North Pacific KW - Pacific Ocean KW - data bases KW - applications KW - bathymetry KW - algorithms KW - Asia KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51373773?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Conference+Abstracts+-+Conference+on+the+Applications+of+Remote+Sensing+and+GIS+for+Disaster+Management&rft.atitle=Providing+detailed+digital+bathymetry+data+for+tsunami+modeling+and+warning&rft.au=Marchuk%2C+Andrei+G&rft.aulast=Marchuk&rft.aufirst=Andrei&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=&rft.spage=III&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Conference+Abstracts+-+Conference+on+the+Applications+of+Remote+Sensing+and+GIS+for+Disaster+Management&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - The second conference on The applications of remote sensing and GIS for disaster management; providing effective spatial information for disaster management N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #06287 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algorithms; applications; Asia; bathymetry; Commonwealth of Independent States; data bases; data processing; digital data; geologic hazards; high-resolution methods; Kamchatka Russian Federation; Kuril Islands; North Pacific; numerical models; Pacific Ocean; Russian Federation; Russian Pacific region; Sakhalin Russian Federation; spatial data; tsunamis ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The second conference on The applications of remote sensing and GIS for disaster management; providing effective spatial information for disaster management AN - 51373748; 2007-105190 JF - Conference Abstracts - Conference on the Applications of Remote Sensing and GIS for Disaster Management Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - variously paginated PB - George Washington University, Washington, DC VL - 2 KW - geographic information systems KW - geologic hazards KW - symposia KW - spatial data KW - information systems KW - information management KW - remote sensing KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51373748?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Conference+Abstracts+-+Conference+on+the+Applications+of+Remote+Sensing+and+GIS+for+Disaster+Management&rft.atitle=The+second+conference+on+The+applications+of+remote+sensing+and+GIS+for+disaster+management%3B+providing+effective+spatial+information+for+disaster+management&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Conference+Abstracts+-+Conference+on+the+Applications+of+Remote+Sensing+and+GIS+for+Disaster+Management&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - The second conference on The applications of remote sensing and GIS for disaster management; providing effective spatial information for disaster management N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - SuppNotes - Individual abstracts within scope are cited separately N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #06287 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - geographic information systems; geologic hazards; information management; information systems; remote sensing; spatial data; symposia ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Rapid landslide susceptibility mapping AN - 51373489; 2007-105200 JF - Conference Abstracts - Conference on the Applications of Remote Sensing and GIS for Disaster Management AU - McDonald, Andrew J W AU - O'Connor, Eugene A AU - Greenbaum, David Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - III EP - 9 PB - George Washington University, Washington, DC VL - 2 KW - methods KW - Greater Antilles KW - Slovakia KW - geologic hazards KW - data processing KW - Europe KW - geographic information systems KW - Papua New Guinea KW - Central Europe KW - mass movements KW - Fiji KW - data bases KW - Papua KW - Australasia KW - cartography KW - West Indies KW - Caribbean region KW - Jamaica KW - information management KW - case studies KW - landslides KW - Antilles KW - Oceania KW - risk assessment KW - Melanesia KW - information systems KW - remote sensing KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51373489?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Conference+Abstracts+-+Conference+on+the+Applications+of+Remote+Sensing+and+GIS+for+Disaster+Management&rft.atitle=Rapid+landslide+susceptibility+mapping&rft.au=McDonald%2C+Andrew+J+W%3BO%27Connor%2C+Eugene+A%3BGreenbaum%2C+David&rft.aulast=McDonald&rft.aufirst=Andrew+J&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=&rft.spage=III&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Conference+Abstracts+-+Conference+on+the+Applications+of+Remote+Sensing+and+GIS+for+Disaster+Management&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - The second conference on The applications of remote sensing and GIS for disaster management; providing effective spatial information for disaster management N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #06287 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Antilles; Australasia; Caribbean region; cartography; case studies; Central Europe; data bases; data processing; Europe; Fiji; geographic information systems; geologic hazards; Greater Antilles; information management; information systems; Jamaica; landslides; mass movements; Melanesia; methods; Oceania; Papua; Papua New Guinea; remote sensing; risk assessment; Slovakia; West Indies ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Satellite monitoring of volcanic activity in the North Pacific at the Alaska Volcano Observatory AN - 51373458; 2007-105196 JF - Conference Abstracts - Conference on the Applications of Remote Sensing and GIS for Disaster Management AU - Schneider, D J AU - Dean, K G AU - Dehn, J AU - Worley, S L AU - Izbekov, P Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - II EP - 16 PB - George Washington University, Washington, DC VL - 2 KW - United States KW - Russian Pacific region KW - Sakhalin Russian Federation KW - imagery KW - geologic hazards KW - Russian Federation KW - Kamchatka Russian Federation KW - Kuril Islands KW - Commonwealth of Independent States KW - transport KW - volcanism KW - Asia KW - Alaska Volcano Observatory KW - monitoring KW - elevation KW - satellite methods KW - models KW - North Pacific KW - eruptions KW - Pacific Ocean KW - volcanoes KW - risk assessment KW - Alaska KW - ash clouds KW - image analysis KW - remote sensing KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51373458?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Conference+Abstracts+-+Conference+on+the+Applications+of+Remote+Sensing+and+GIS+for+Disaster+Management&rft.atitle=Satellite+monitoring+of+volcanic+activity+in+the+North+Pacific+at+the+Alaska+Volcano+Observatory&rft.au=Schneider%2C+D+J%3BDean%2C+K+G%3BDehn%2C+J%3BWorley%2C+S+L%3BIzbekov%2C+P&rft.aulast=Schneider&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=&rft.spage=II&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Conference+Abstracts+-+Conference+on+the+Applications+of+Remote+Sensing+and+GIS+for+Disaster+Management&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - The second conference on The applications of remote sensing and GIS for disaster management; providing effective spatial information for disaster management N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #06287 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Alaska; Alaska Volcano Observatory; ash clouds; Asia; Commonwealth of Independent States; elevation; eruptions; geologic hazards; image analysis; imagery; Kamchatka Russian Federation; Kuril Islands; models; monitoring; North Pacific; Pacific Ocean; remote sensing; risk assessment; Russian Federation; Russian Pacific region; Sakhalin Russian Federation; satellite methods; transport; United States; volcanism; volcanoes ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Water-related hazard and its management in the coastal lowlands of northern Jiangsu, China AN - 51372863; 2007-105191 JF - Conference Abstracts - Conference on the Applications of Remote Sensing and GIS for Disaster Management AU - Chen, Xiaoling AU - Yin, Zhi-Yong Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - I EP - 2 PB - George Washington University, Washington, DC VL - 2 KW - hydrology KW - Far East KW - salt-water intrusion KW - geologic hazards KW - rainfall KW - Jiangsu China KW - human activity KW - statistical analysis KW - waterlogging KW - digital terrain models KW - coastal plains KW - ground water KW - models KW - geographic information systems KW - time factor KW - floods KW - coastal environment KW - risk assessment KW - information systems KW - Asia KW - China KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51372863?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Conference+Abstracts+-+Conference+on+the+Applications+of+Remote+Sensing+and+GIS+for+Disaster+Management&rft.atitle=Water-related+hazard+and+its+management+in+the+coastal+lowlands+of+northern+Jiangsu%2C+China&rft.au=Chen%2C+Xiaoling%3BYin%2C+Zhi-Yong&rft.aulast=Chen&rft.aufirst=Xiaoling&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=&rft.spage=I&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Conference+Abstracts+-+Conference+on+the+Applications+of+Remote+Sensing+and+GIS+for+Disaster+Management&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - The second conference on The applications of remote sensing and GIS for disaster management; providing effective spatial information for disaster management N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #06287 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; China; coastal environment; coastal plains; digital terrain models; Far East; floods; geographic information systems; geologic hazards; ground water; human activity; hydrology; information systems; Jiangsu China; models; rainfall; risk assessment; salt-water intrusion; statistical analysis; time factor; waterlogging ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Use of remote sensing and GIS applications in volcano hazard mapping AN - 51371981; 2007-105197 JF - Conference Abstracts - Conference on the Applications of Remote Sensing and GIS for Disaster Management AU - Young, Simon R AU - McDonald, Andrew J W Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - II EP - 18 PB - George Washington University, Washington, DC VL - 2 KW - imagery KW - geologic hazards KW - spatial data KW - cartography KW - satellite methods KW - mitigation KW - geographic information systems KW - ground truth KW - planning KW - volcanoes KW - aerial photography KW - risk assessment KW - information systems KW - image analysis KW - remote sensing KW - airborne methods KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51371981?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Conference+Abstracts+-+Conference+on+the+Applications+of+Remote+Sensing+and+GIS+for+Disaster+Management&rft.atitle=Use+of+remote+sensing+and+GIS+applications+in+volcano+hazard+mapping&rft.au=Young%2C+Simon+R%3BMcDonald%2C+Andrew+J+W&rft.aulast=Young&rft.aufirst=Simon&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=&rft.spage=II&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Conference+Abstracts+-+Conference+on+the+Applications+of+Remote+Sensing+and+GIS+for+Disaster+Management&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - The second conference on The applications of remote sensing and GIS for disaster management; providing effective spatial information for disaster management N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #06287 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aerial photography; airborne methods; cartography; geographic information systems; geologic hazards; ground truth; image analysis; imagery; information systems; mitigation; planning; remote sensing; risk assessment; satellite methods; spatial data; volcanoes ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Differentiation of the seismic and tsunamis hazard present in Arica City, north of Chile, to applying remote sensing technics AN - 51371442; 2007-105201 JF - Conference Abstracts - Conference on the Applications of Remote Sensing and GIS for Disaster Management AU - Zavala Ortiz, Patricio Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - III EP - 10 PB - George Washington University, Washington, DC VL - 2 KW - tsunamis KW - northern Chile KW - geologic hazards KW - Arica Chile KW - Chile KW - urban environment KW - South America KW - geographic information systems KW - seismic risk KW - risk assessment KW - information systems KW - Tarapaca Chile KW - remote sensing KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51371442?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Conference+Abstracts+-+Conference+on+the+Applications+of+Remote+Sensing+and+GIS+for+Disaster+Management&rft.atitle=Differentiation+of+the+seismic+and+tsunamis+hazard+present+in+Arica+City%2C+north+of+Chile%2C+to+applying+remote+sensing+technics&rft.au=Zavala+Ortiz%2C+Patricio&rft.aulast=Zavala+Ortiz&rft.aufirst=Patricio&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=&rft.spage=III&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Conference+Abstracts+-+Conference+on+the+Applications+of+Remote+Sensing+and+GIS+for+Disaster+Management&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - The second conference on The applications of remote sensing and GIS for disaster management; providing effective spatial information for disaster management N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #06287 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arica Chile; Chile; geographic information systems; geologic hazards; information systems; northern Chile; remote sensing; risk assessment; seismic risk; South America; Tarapaca Chile; tsunamis; urban environment ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Employing post-storm turbidity for rapid initial assessment of coastal zone storm erosion and damage AN - 51371296; 2007-105198 JF - Conference Abstracts - Conference on the Applications of Remote Sensing and GIS for Disaster Management AU - Armstrong, Edward AU - Acker, James Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - III EP - 1 PB - George Washington University, Washington, DC VL - 2 KW - concentration KW - geologic hazards KW - erosion KW - cartography KW - damage KW - suspended materials KW - correlation KW - satellite methods KW - coastal environment KW - turbidity KW - storms KW - littoral erosion KW - winds KW - hurricanes KW - remote sensing KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51371296?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Conference+Abstracts+-+Conference+on+the+Applications+of+Remote+Sensing+and+GIS+for+Disaster+Management&rft.atitle=Employing+post-storm+turbidity+for+rapid+initial+assessment+of+coastal+zone+storm+erosion+and+damage&rft.au=Armstrong%2C+Edward%3BAcker%2C+James&rft.aulast=Armstrong&rft.aufirst=Edward&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=&rft.spage=III&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Conference+Abstracts+-+Conference+on+the+Applications+of+Remote+Sensing+and+GIS+for+Disaster+Management&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - The second conference on The applications of remote sensing and GIS for disaster management; providing effective spatial information for disaster management N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #06287 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - cartography; coastal environment; concentration; correlation; damage; erosion; geologic hazards; hurricanes; littoral erosion; remote sensing; satellite methods; storms; suspended materials; turbidity; winds ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Airborne laser/GPS mapping of beaches AN - 51370364; 2007-105194 JF - Conference Abstracts - Conference on the Applications of Remote Sensing and GIS for Disaster Management AU - Krabill, W B AU - Brock, John C AU - Swift, R N AU - Fredrick, E B AU - Manizade, S S Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - II EP - 10 PB - George Washington University, Washington, DC VL - 2 KW - United States KW - methods KW - shore features KW - Global Positioning System KW - laser methods KW - cartography KW - beaches KW - topography KW - ground truth KW - surveys KW - testing KW - remote sensing KW - Atlantic Coastal Plain KW - airborne methods KW - 23:Geomorphology KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51370364?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Conference+Abstracts+-+Conference+on+the+Applications+of+Remote+Sensing+and+GIS+for+Disaster+Management&rft.atitle=Airborne+laser%2FGPS+mapping+of+beaches&rft.au=Krabill%2C+W+B%3BBrock%2C+John+C%3BSwift%2C+R+N%3BFredrick%2C+E+B%3BManizade%2C+S+S&rft.aulast=Krabill&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=&rft.spage=II&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Conference+Abstracts+-+Conference+on+the+Applications+of+Remote+Sensing+and+GIS+for+Disaster+Management&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - The second conference on The applications of remote sensing and GIS for disaster management; providing effective spatial information for disaster management N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #06287 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - airborne methods; Atlantic Coastal Plain; beaches; cartography; Global Positioning System; ground truth; laser methods; methods; remote sensing; shore features; surveys; testing; topography; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Urban security; earthquake damage modeling for urban systems AN - 51370284; 2007-105193 JF - Conference Abstracts - Conference on the Applications of Remote Sensing and GIS for Disaster Management AU - Maheshwari, Sudha AU - Jones, Eric AU - Olsen, Kim AU - Rasmussen, Steen AU - Fogel, David Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - I EP - 11 PB - George Washington University, Washington, DC VL - 2 KW - United States KW - programs KW - geologic hazards KW - damage KW - decision-making KW - New Mexico KW - Los Alamos County New Mexico KW - Los Alamos National Laboratory KW - simulation KW - urban environment KW - models KW - California KW - disaster management KW - spatial variations KW - mitigation KW - geographic information systems KW - planning KW - Los Angeles Basin KW - risk assessment KW - information systems KW - earthquakes KW - Urban Security Pilot Project KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51370284?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Conference+Abstracts+-+Conference+on+the+Applications+of+Remote+Sensing+and+GIS+for+Disaster+Management&rft.atitle=Urban+security%3B+earthquake+damage+modeling+for+urban+systems&rft.au=Maheshwari%2C+Sudha%3BJones%2C+Eric%3BOlsen%2C+Kim%3BRasmussen%2C+Steen%3BFogel%2C+David&rft.aulast=Maheshwari&rft.aufirst=Sudha&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=&rft.spage=I&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Conference+Abstracts+-+Conference+on+the+Applications+of+Remote+Sensing+and+GIS+for+Disaster+Management&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - The second conference on The applications of remote sensing and GIS for disaster management; providing effective spatial information for disaster management N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #06287 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - California; damage; decision-making; disaster management; earthquakes; geographic information systems; geologic hazards; information systems; Los Alamos County New Mexico; Los Alamos National Laboratory; Los Angeles Basin; mitigation; models; New Mexico; planning; programs; risk assessment; simulation; spatial variations; United States; urban environment; Urban Security Pilot Project ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Mudflow modeling of Kawah Ijen (Indonesia) Volcano using digital elevation model AN - 51369976; 2007-105202 JF - Conference Abstracts - Conference on the Applications of Remote Sensing and GIS for Disaster Management AU - Prabaharan, D John AU - Devi, K Kasturi Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - III EP - 11 PB - George Washington University, Washington, DC VL - 2 KW - Kawah Ijen KW - Far East KW - geologic hazards KW - Indonesia KW - mathematical models KW - digital terrain models KW - Java KW - mudflows KW - geographic information systems KW - time factor KW - mass movements KW - volcanoes KW - velocity KW - risk assessment KW - information systems KW - Asia KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51369976?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Conference+Abstracts+-+Conference+on+the+Applications+of+Remote+Sensing+and+GIS+for+Disaster+Management&rft.atitle=Mudflow+modeling+of+Kawah+Ijen+%28Indonesia%29+Volcano+using+digital+elevation+model&rft.au=Prabaharan%2C+D+John%3BDevi%2C+K+Kasturi&rft.aulast=Prabaharan&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=&rft.spage=III&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Conference+Abstracts+-+Conference+on+the+Applications+of+Remote+Sensing+and+GIS+for+Disaster+Management&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - The second conference on The applications of remote sensing and GIS for disaster management; providing effective spatial information for disaster management N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #06287 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; digital terrain models; Far East; geographic information systems; geologic hazards; Indonesia; information systems; Java; Kawah Ijen; mass movements; mathematical models; mudflows; risk assessment; time factor; velocity; volcanoes ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A simple windows-based geographic mapping system for visualization and analysis of seismic and tsunami data AN - 51369896; 2007-105203 JF - Conference Abstracts - Conference on the Applications of Remote Sensing and GIS for Disaster Management AU - Gusiakov, Viacheslav K AU - Ivaikin, Denis V AU - Marchuk, Andrei G Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - IV EP - 7 PB - George Washington University, Washington, DC VL - 2 KW - tsunamis KW - geologic hazards KW - spatial data KW - graphic display KW - data processing KW - digital terrain models KW - information management KW - computer programs KW - visualization KW - geographic information systems KW - data bases KW - information systems KW - applications KW - bathymetry KW - earthquakes KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51369896?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Conference+Abstracts+-+Conference+on+the+Applications+of+Remote+Sensing+and+GIS+for+Disaster+Management&rft.atitle=A+simple+windows-based+geographic+mapping+system+for+visualization+and+analysis+of+seismic+and+tsunami+data&rft.au=Gusiakov%2C+Viacheslav+K%3BIvaikin%2C+Denis+V%3BMarchuk%2C+Andrei+G&rft.aulast=Gusiakov&rft.aufirst=Viacheslav&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=&rft.spage=IV&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Conference+Abstracts+-+Conference+on+the+Applications+of+Remote+Sensing+and+GIS+for+Disaster+Management&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - The second conference on The applications of remote sensing and GIS for disaster management; providing effective spatial information for disaster management N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #06287 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - applications; bathymetry; computer programs; data bases; data processing; digital terrain models; earthquakes; geographic information systems; geologic hazards; graphic display; information management; information systems; spatial data; tsunamis; visualization ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Project QUAKE; the application of imagery and geospatial information systems at the Western Disaster Center AN - 51369817; 2007-105192 JF - Conference Abstracts - Conference on the Applications of Remote Sensing and GIS for Disaster Management AU - Davies, Richard H Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - I EP - 4 PB - George Washington University, Washington, DC VL - 2 KW - programs KW - high-resolution methods KW - survey organizations KW - imagery KW - geologic hazards KW - spatial data KW - U. S. Geological Survey KW - government agencies KW - disaster management KW - organization KW - geographic information systems KW - planning KW - U. S. National Disaster Information Network KW - risk assessment KW - information systems KW - earthquakes KW - Project QUAKE KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51369817?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Conference+Abstracts+-+Conference+on+the+Applications+of+Remote+Sensing+and+GIS+for+Disaster+Management&rft.atitle=Project+QUAKE%3B+the+application+of+imagery+and+geospatial+information+systems+at+the+Western+Disaster+Center&rft.au=Davies%2C+Richard+H&rft.aulast=Davies&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=&rft.spage=I&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Conference+Abstracts+-+Conference+on+the+Applications+of+Remote+Sensing+and+GIS+for+Disaster+Management&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - The second conference on The applications of remote sensing and GIS for disaster management; providing effective spatial information for disaster management N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #06287 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - disaster management; earthquakes; geographic information systems; geologic hazards; government agencies; high-resolution methods; imagery; information systems; organization; planning; programs; Project QUAKE; risk assessment; spatial data; survey organizations; U. S. Geological Survey; U. S. National Disaster Information Network ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Lithium-isotopic compositions of Mariana arc lavas; implications for crust-mantle recycling AN - 51334577; 2006-032006 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Bouman, C AU - Elliott, T R AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 35 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - Mariana Islands KW - isotopes KW - lithium KW - isotope ratios KW - alkali metals KW - mantle KW - continental crust KW - subduction KW - stable isotopes KW - plate tectonics KW - lava KW - metals KW - Oceania KW - Micronesia KW - crust KW - Li-7/Li-6 KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51334577?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Lithium-isotopic+compositions+of+Mariana+arc+lavas%3B+implications+for+crust-mantle+recycling&rft.au=Bouman%2C+C%3BElliott%2C+T+R%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Bouman&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=35&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alkali metals; continental crust; crust; isotope ratios; isotopes; lava; Li-7/Li-6; lithium; mantle; Mariana Islands; metals; Micronesia; Oceania; plate tectonics; stable isotopes; subduction ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Integration of ADEOS AVNIR data and ERS-1 SAR data to detect Pinatubo lahar deposition at the Pasac Delta of Pampanga AN - 51272416; 2007-105195 JF - Conference Abstracts - Conference on the Applications of Remote Sensing and GIS for Disaster Management AU - Paringit, Enrico C AU - Eustaquio, Royce G Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - II EP - 14 PB - George Washington University, Washington, DC VL - 2 KW - Luzon KW - imagery KW - Far East KW - degradation KW - geologic hazards KW - Mount Pinatubo KW - SAR KW - mass movements KW - floods KW - ERS KW - Asia KW - ADEOS KW - cartography KW - Pasac Delta KW - sedimentation KW - lahars KW - radar methods KW - satellite methods KW - detection KW - AVNIR KW - Philippine Islands KW - Pampanga Philippine Islands KW - coastal sedimentation KW - image enhancement KW - image analysis KW - remote sensing KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51272416?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Conference+Abstracts+-+Conference+on+the+Applications+of+Remote+Sensing+and+GIS+for+Disaster+Management&rft.atitle=Integration+of+ADEOS+AVNIR+data+and+ERS-1+SAR+data+to+detect+Pinatubo+lahar+deposition+at+the+Pasac+Delta+of+Pampanga&rft.au=Paringit%2C+Enrico+C%3BEustaquio%2C+Royce+G&rft.aulast=Paringit&rft.aufirst=Enrico&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=&rft.spage=II&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Conference+Abstracts+-+Conference+on+the+Applications+of+Remote+Sensing+and+GIS+for+Disaster+Management&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - The second conference on The applications of remote sensing and GIS for disaster management; providing effective spatial information for disaster management N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #06287 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - ADEOS; Asia; AVNIR; cartography; coastal sedimentation; degradation; detection; ERS; Far East; floods; geologic hazards; image analysis; image enhancement; imagery; lahars; Luzon; mass movements; Mount Pinatubo; Pampanga Philippine Islands; Pasac Delta; Philippine Islands; radar methods; remote sensing; SAR; satellite methods; sedimentation ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Meteorological excitation of interannual polar motion by the North Atlantic Oscillation AN - 51197903; 2000-064796 JF - Journal of Geodynamics AU - Chao, Benjamin Fong AU - Zhou, Yonghong Y1 - 1999/01// PY - 1999 DA - January 1999 SP - 61 EP - 73 PB - Pergamon Press, Oxford VL - 27 IS - 1 SN - 0264-3707, 0264-3707 KW - North Atlantic Oscillation KW - currents KW - angular momentum KW - annual variations KW - pole positions KW - atmosphere KW - paleomagnetism KW - length of day KW - ocean currents KW - Southern Oscillation KW - time scales KW - oscillations KW - Chandler wobble KW - El Nino KW - polar wandering KW - North Atlantic KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - Quasi-Biennial Oscillation KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51197903?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Geodynamics&rft.atitle=Meteorological+excitation+of+interannual+polar+motion+by+the+North+Atlantic+Oscillation&rft.au=Chao%2C+Benjamin+Fong%3BZhou%2C+Yonghong&rft.aulast=Chao&rft.aufirst=Benjamin&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=61&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Geodynamics&rft.issn=02643707&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/02643707 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 38 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - angular momentum; annual variations; Atlantic Ocean; atmosphere; Chandler wobble; currents; El Nino; length of day; North Atlantic; North Atlantic Oscillation; ocean currents; oscillations; paleomagnetism; polar wandering; pole positions; Quasi-Biennial Oscillation; Southern Oscillation; time scales ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Perennial spring occurrence in the Expedition Fiord area of western Axel Heiberg Island, Canadian High Arctic AN - 50920364; 1999-061493 AB - This paper documents perennial spring activity at Expedition Fiord on western Axel Heiberg Island in the Canadian High Arctic. Two groups of mineralized springs occur near the McGill University Axel Heiberg Research Station located at 79 degrees 26'N, 90 degrees 46'W. The first is at Gypsum Hill, 3 km from the terminus of the White and Thompson glaciers, and the second site is at Colour Peak, approximately 10 km downvalley near the head of Expedition Fiord. Each spring group consists of 20-40 vents spread over several hundred square metres. The highly mineralized nature of the discharge causes a freezing-point depression of 7-10 degrees C and produces a range of precipitates and travertine deposits. Year-round water temperature and discharge rate measurements have been obtained, demonstrating perennial activity at these sites. Results indicate that temperatures range from -4.0 to 6.6 degrees C among the individual sources; however, water temperatures at the various outlets remain constant throughout the year despite a mean annual air temperature of -15 degrees C. Although discharge from any one outlet is low (<0.5 to 2.0 L/s), the total discharge is substantial, each year producing several seasonal frost mounds and an icing 180 000-300 000 m (super 2) at the Gypsum Hill site. JF - Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences = Revue Canadienne des Sciences de la Terre AU - Pollard, Wayne H AU - Omelon, Chris AU - Andersen, Dale AU - McKay, Chris Y1 - 1999/01// PY - 1999 DA - January 1999 SP - 105 EP - 120 PB - National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, ON VL - 36 IS - 1 SN - 0008-4077, 0008-4077 KW - permafrost KW - oxygen KW - isotopes KW - Arctic Archipelago KW - stable isotopes KW - Axel Heiberg Island KW - temperature KW - ground water KW - spatial distribution KW - Queen Elizabeth Islands KW - Sverdrup Islands KW - sedimentary rocks KW - ice KW - carbon KW - arctic environment KW - Nunavut KW - springs KW - discharge KW - geochemistry KW - Franklin District Northwest Territories KW - Expedition Fiord KW - climate KW - hydrology KW - isotope ratios KW - C-13/C-12 KW - surface water KW - O-18/O-16 KW - hydrochemistry KW - Northwest Territories KW - Canada KW - precipitation KW - runoff KW - travertine KW - Western Canada KW - seasonal variations KW - geomorphology KW - carbonate rocks KW - 21:Hydrogeology KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50920364?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Canadian+Journal+of+Earth+Sciences+%3D+Revue+Canadienne+des+Sciences+de+la+Terre&rft.atitle=Perennial+spring+occurrence+in+the+Expedition+Fiord+area+of+western+Axel+Heiberg+Island%2C+Canadian+High+Arctic&rft.au=Pollard%2C+Wayne+H%3BOmelon%2C+Chris%3BAndersen%2C+Dale%3BMcKay%2C+Chris&rft.aulast=Pollard&rft.aufirst=Wayne&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=105&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Canadian+Journal+of+Earth+Sciences+%3D+Revue+Canadienne+des+Sciences+de+la+Terre&rft.issn=00084077&rft_id=info:doi/10.1139%2Fe98-097 L2 - http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/journal/cjes LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1999-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 29 N1 - PubXState - ON N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2016-10-25 N1 - CODEN - CJESAP N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arctic Archipelago; arctic environment; Axel Heiberg Island; C-13/C-12; Canada; carbon; carbonate rocks; climate; discharge; Expedition Fiord; Franklin District Northwest Territories; geochemistry; geomorphology; ground water; hydrochemistry; hydrology; ice; isotope ratios; isotopes; Northwest Territories; Nunavut; O-18/O-16; oxygen; permafrost; precipitation; Queen Elizabeth Islands; runoff; seasonal variations; sedimentary rocks; spatial distribution; springs; stable isotopes; surface water; Sverdrup Islands; temperature; travertine; Western Canada DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/e98-097 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Potential use of coherence and interferometric images in geologic interpretation; an example from central Jordan Valley AN - 50885712; 2004-054520 JF - Annual Meeting - Israel Geological Society AU - Arkin, Yaacov AU - Karnieli, Arnon AU - Ichoku, Charles AU - Chorowicz, Jean AU - Fleury, Thomas AU - Rudant, Jean-Paul A2 - Ilani, Shimon A2 - Harlavan, Yehudit A2 - Shirav, Moshe Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 5 PB - Israel Geological Society, Jerusalem VL - 1999 SN - 0334-0694, 0334-0694 KW - Israel KW - Holocene KW - modern KW - Cenozoic KW - topography KW - sedimentary rocks KW - neotectonics KW - SAR KW - Jordan KW - tectonics KW - Asia KW - Middle East KW - Quaternary KW - rift zones KW - roughness KW - morphostructures KW - Jordan Valley KW - satellite methods KW - interferometry KW - lithofacies KW - fluvial features KW - upper Holocene KW - image analysis KW - remote sensing KW - 23:Geomorphology KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50885712?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Annual+Meeting+-+Israel+Geological+Society&rft.atitle=Potential+use+of+coherence+and+interferometric+images+in+geologic+interpretation%3B+an+example+from+central+Jordan+Valley&rft.au=Arkin%2C+Yaacov%3BKarnieli%2C+Arnon%3BIchoku%2C+Charles%3BChorowicz%2C+Jean%3BFleury%2C+Thomas%3BRudant%2C+Jean-Paul&rft.aulast=Arkin&rft.aufirst=Yaacov&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=1999&rft.issue=&rft.spage=5&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Annual+Meeting+-+Israel+Geological+Society&rft.issn=03340694&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Israel Geological Society annual meeting; Dead Sea N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; Cenozoic; fluvial features; Holocene; image analysis; interferometry; Israel; Jordan; Jordan Valley; lithofacies; Middle East; modern; morphostructures; neotectonics; Quaternary; remote sensing; rift zones; roughness; SAR; satellite methods; sedimentary rocks; tectonics; topography; upper Holocene ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Radar surface roughness classification and lineament detection in the arid Arava Valley floor, Israel AN - 50885445; 2004-054519 JF - Annual Meeting - Israel Geological Society AU - Arkin, Yaacov AU - Ichoku, Charles AU - Karnieli, Arnon A2 - Ilani, Shimon A2 - Harlavan, Yehudit A2 - Shirav, Moshe Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 4 PB - Israel Geological Society, Jerusalem VL - 1999 SN - 0334-0694, 0334-0694 KW - landforms KW - Israel KW - Holocene KW - modern KW - Cenozoic KW - neotectonics KW - seismicity KW - SAR KW - tectonics KW - Asia KW - RADARSAT KW - Middle East KW - buried features KW - lineaments KW - Quaternary KW - landform description KW - ground methods KW - roughness KW - radar methods KW - Lotan Israel KW - Wadi Araba KW - satellite methods KW - alluvial fans KW - parent materials KW - upper Holocene KW - image analysis KW - remote sensing KW - 23:Geomorphology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50885445?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Annual+Meeting+-+Israel+Geological+Society&rft.atitle=Radar+surface+roughness+classification+and+lineament+detection+in+the+arid+Arava+Valley+floor%2C+Israel&rft.au=Arkin%2C+Yaacov%3BIchoku%2C+Charles%3BKarnieli%2C+Arnon&rft.aulast=Arkin&rft.aufirst=Yaacov&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=1999&rft.issue=&rft.spage=4&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Annual+Meeting+-+Israel+Geological+Society&rft.issn=03340694&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Israel Geological Society annual meeting; Dead Sea N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alluvial fans; Asia; buried features; Cenozoic; ground methods; Holocene; image analysis; Israel; landform description; landforms; lineaments; Lotan Israel; Middle East; modern; neotectonics; parent materials; Quaternary; radar methods; RADARSAT; remote sensing; roughness; SAR; satellite methods; seismicity; tectonics; upper Holocene; Wadi Araba ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Cassini-Huygens ACP experiment and exobiological implications AN - 50320802; 2000-044497 JF - Advances in Space Research AU - Israel, G AU - Cabane, M AU - Coll, P AU - Coscia, D AU - Raulin, F AU - Niemann, H B A2 - Raulin, F. A2 - Kobayashi, K. A2 - Brack, A. Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 319 EP - 331 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 23 IS - 2 SN - 0273-1177, 0273-1177 KW - programs KW - icy satellites KW - experimental studies KW - atmosphere KW - astrobiology KW - calibration KW - temperature KW - nitrogen KW - giant planets KW - Saturn KW - planets KW - laboratory studies KW - Cassini-Huygens Mission KW - pyrolysis KW - Titan Satellite KW - aerosols KW - outer planets KW - satellites KW - chemical composition KW - geochemistry KW - instruments KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50320802?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Advances+in+Space+Research&rft.atitle=The+Cassini-Huygens+ACP+experiment+and+exobiological+implications&rft.au=Israel%2C+G%3BCabane%2C+M%3BColl%2C+P%3BCoscia%2C+D%3BRaulin%2C+F%3BNiemann%2C+H+B&rft.aulast=Israel&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=319&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Advances+in+Space+Research&rft.issn=02731177&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/02731177 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - F3.3 and F3.5 symposia of COSPAR Scientific Commission F N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 26 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - ASRSDW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aerosols; astrobiology; atmosphere; calibration; Cassini-Huygens Mission; chemical composition; experimental studies; geochemistry; giant planets; icy satellites; instruments; laboratory studies; nitrogen; outer planets; planets; programs; pyrolysis; satellites; Saturn; temperature; Titan Satellite ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Medusae Fossae formation, Mars; MOLA topographic constraints on photogeologic interpretations of complex materials AN - 50318680; 2000-031079 AB - The enigmatic Medusae Fossae Formation (MFF) covers over 100 degrees of longitude close to the dichotomy boundary near the equator in the Amazonis Planitia region of Mars. These deposits have many proposed hypotheses of origin (ignimbrites, massive aeolian deposits, paleopolar deposits and carbonate platforms). Photogeologic mapping has revealed several subdivisions of the members identified from global mapping, many of which appear to occur as discreet layers. Measurements by the Mars Orbiter Laser Altimeter (MOLA) have provided the first precise topographic control for these materials, revealing significant relief within the MFF, few near-horizontal top surfaces, and regional-scale "fluting" perpendicular to the dichotomy boundary that suggests material removal. Regional topography and MOLA profile data allow us to test mapped units for topographic consistency. In the detailed mapping area (2.5 degrees S to 7.5 degrees N, 140 degrees to 145 degrees W), upper member subdivisions of MFF are highest, and are reasonably consistent with a horizontally layered deposit. The middle member of MFF is more complex, showing considerable topographic variation between exposures. Localized exposures of basement lava plains, stratigraphically below MFF, confirm that MFF occurs on materials of the transition zone between the southern highlands and the northern lowlands, all on a regional slope down to the north throughout the study area. Precise topographic boundaries can soon be established for the various materials exposed in the study area as additional MOLA data become available; these data will provide quantified constraints that must be accommodated by any successful hypothesis of origin for MFF. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Sakimoto, Susan E H AU - Frey, Herb AU - Zimbelman, James R AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 132 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 31 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - volcanic rocks KW - carbonate platforms KW - cartography KW - ignimbrite KW - igneous rocks KW - Medusae Fossae KW - Mars KW - Amazonis Planitia KW - variations KW - measurement KW - terrestrial planets KW - pyroclastics KW - planets KW - controls KW - topography KW - lava KW - MOLA KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50318680?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Medusae+Fossae+formation%2C+Mars%3B+MOLA+topographic+constraints+on+photogeologic+interpretations+of+complex+materials&rft.au=Sakimoto%2C+Susan+E+H%3BFrey%2C+Herb%3BZimbelman%2C+James+R%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Sakimoto&rft.aufirst=Susan+E&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=132&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1999 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Amazonis Planitia; carbonate platforms; cartography; controls; igneous rocks; ignimbrite; lava; Mars; measurement; Medusae Fossae; MOLA; planets; pyroclastics; terrestrial planets; topography; variations; volcanic rocks ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Mission to Europa's sub-surface ocean and search for possible biological traces AN - 50317374; 2000-044501 JF - Advances in Space Research AU - Akiyama, H AU - Shiraishi, A AU - Haruyama, J AU - Terazono, J AU - Yano, H A2 - Raulin, F. A2 - Kobayashi, K. A2 - Brack, A. Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 367 EP - 370 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 23 IS - 2 SN - 0273-1177, 0273-1177 KW - icy satellites KW - Europa Satellite KW - living taxa KW - Jupiter KW - astrobiology KW - Galilean satellites KW - biota KW - giant planets KW - exploration KW - sub-surface ocean KW - planets KW - bacteria KW - outer planets KW - satellites KW - world ocean KW - energy KW - design KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50317374?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Advances+in+Space+Research&rft.atitle=Mission+to+Europa%27s+sub-surface+ocean+and+search+for+possible+biological+traces&rft.au=Akiyama%2C+H%3BShiraishi%2C+A%3BHaruyama%2C+J%3BTerazono%2C+J%3BYano%2C+H&rft.aulast=Akiyama&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=367&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Advances+in+Space+Research&rft.issn=02731177&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/02731177 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - F3.3 and F3.5 symposia of COSPAR Scientific Commission F N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 8 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - ASRSDW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - astrobiology; bacteria; biota; design; energy; Europa Satellite; exploration; Galilean satellites; giant planets; icy satellites; Jupiter; living taxa; outer planets; planets; satellites; sub-surface ocean; world ocean ER - TY - JOUR T1 - An integrated exobiology package for the search for life on Mars AN - 50317104; 2000-044495 JF - Advances in Space Research AU - Brack, A AU - Clancy, P AU - Fitton, B AU - Hofmann, B AU - Horneck, G AU - Kurat, G AU - Maxwell, J AU - Ori, G AU - Pillinger, C T AU - Raulin, F AU - Thomas, N AU - Westall, F A2 - Raulin, F. A2 - Kobayashi, K. A2 - Brack, A. Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 301 EP - 308 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 23 IS - 2 SN - 0273-1177, 0273-1177 KW - living taxa KW - oxidation KW - astrobiology KW - Mars KW - landing sites KW - biota KW - exploration KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - sampling KW - fossils KW - minerals KW - instruments KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50317104?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Advances+in+Space+Research&rft.atitle=An+integrated+exobiology+package+for+the+search+for+life+on+Mars&rft.au=Brack%2C+A%3BClancy%2C+P%3BFitton%2C+B%3BHofmann%2C+B%3BHorneck%2C+G%3BKurat%2C+G%3BMaxwell%2C+J%3BOri%2C+G%3BPillinger%2C+C+T%3BRaulin%2C+F%3BThomas%2C+N%3BWestall%2C+F&rft.aulast=Brack&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=301&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Advances+in+Space+Research&rft.issn=02731177&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/02731177 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - F3.3 and F3.5 symposia of COSPAR Scientific Commission F N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 2 N1 - Document feature - 3 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - ASRSDW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - astrobiology; biota; exploration; fossils; instruments; landing sites; living taxa; Mars; minerals; oxidation; planets; sampling; terrestrial planets ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Jupiter's icy moon Callisto; impact cratering, erosion, tectonism and cryovolcanism AN - 50316665; 2000-041624 AB - Although new Galileo images of the antijovian region of Callisto's trailing hemisphere show the surface has been modified by impact cratering and erosion, the degradation of craters exhibits subtle differences compared with that seen in other regions. For example, crater degradation does not appear entirely consistent (e.g., most crater rims are circular rather than ellipsoid, several continuous ejecta blankets are visible) with regions imaged previously. However, degradation of crater rims and high-standing knobs is in general similar to what has been observed and described from previous imaging. Mass wasting from crater walls, knobs, and scarps is commonly observed in both GEM and nominal mission images. Intercrater deposits (typically approximately 1-10 km (super 3) ) have flow- to slump-like morphologies. Dark material occurring in patches at the base of bright knobs or scarps may be sublimated lag deposits. The degradation of craters appears to follow a morphological sequence where continuous bright rims are weathered and dissected (perhaps controlled tectonically), resulting in numerous bright knobs interspersed with low-lying dark material. Erosion and transport of crater rim and/or wall material may be a significant contributor to the burial/removal of small (<10 km diameter) craters on Callisto. These similarities and differences in degradation are interpreted to be the result of processes that occur globally, but which may by influenced locally. Factors responsible for local effects (e.g., longitude, latitude, albedo) are being investigated. Impact cratering and landform degradation are the dominant processes operating on Callisto as seen in Galileo images. Features in Voyager data, however, suggested that some regions of Callisto may have been cryovolcanically resurfaced. One of these regions was imaged to determine the nature of resurfacing. In the target area dark material, similar to that seen in other areas on Callisto, occurs in a large patch devoid of brighter hummocks or high-standing knobs. In low-resolution Voyager images this gives the incorrect impression of extruded dark material (cryovolcanism). Tectonic features (e.g., fractures, graben), seen as dark lanes in Voyager data, appear (usually) to be the remnants of degraded multiring structures. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Klemaszewski, J E AU - Chuang, Frank C AU - Greeley, Ronald AU - Wagner, R AU - Moore, J M AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 173 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 31 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - icy satellites KW - imagery KW - degradation KW - impact features KW - erosion KW - Jupiter KW - Voyager Program KW - Galilean satellites KW - giant planets KW - fractures KW - volcanism KW - Voyager 2 KW - tectonics KW - outer planets KW - satellites KW - faults KW - systems KW - Galileo Program KW - ejecta KW - grabens KW - planets KW - Callisto Satellite KW - impact craters KW - scarps KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50316665?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Jupiter%27s+icy+moon+Callisto%3B+impact+cratering%2C+erosion%2C+tectonism+and+cryovolcanism&rft.au=Klemaszewski%2C+J+E%3BChuang%2C+Frank+C%3BGreeley%2C+Ronald%3BWagner%2C+R%3BMoore%2C+J+M%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Klemaszewski&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=173&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1999 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Callisto Satellite; degradation; ejecta; erosion; faults; fractures; Galilean satellites; Galileo Program; giant planets; grabens; icy satellites; imagery; impact craters; impact features; Jupiter; outer planets; planets; satellites; scarps; systems; tectonics; volcanism; Voyager 2; Voyager Program ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Mars Color Imager (MARCI) on the Mars Climate Orbiter AN - 50316355; 2000-031086 AB - The Mars Climate Orbiter arrives in September of 1999. The Mars Color Imager (MARCI) consists of two cameras which acquire data from the ultraviolet to 1000 nm. The Wide Angle camera will provide global maps of atmospheric phenomena at 7.2 km/pixel. The Medium Angle camera (MA) can image the surface at 40 m/pixel in seven spectral bands between 425 and 1000 nm. Though primarily an atmospheric experiment, MARCI will provide information on regional color units and compositional constraints on surface materials that are complementary to orbited infrared instruments. A description of the instrument and observing plans will be presented along with initial images from the first month of operations. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Malin, M C AU - Caplinger, M AU - Bell, J F, III AU - Thomas, P C AU - Calvin, W M AU - Clancy, T AU - Haberle, R M AU - James, P B AU - Lee, S W AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 133 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 31 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - Mars Climate Orbiter KW - Mars Color Imager KW - atmosphere KW - Mars KW - pixels KW - MARCI KW - instruments KW - observations KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50316355?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=The+Mars+Color+Imager+%28MARCI%29+on+the+Mars+Climate+Orbiter&rft.au=Malin%2C+M+C%3BCaplinger%2C+M%3BBell%2C+J+F%2C+III%3BThomas%2C+P+C%3BCalvin%2C+W+M%3BClancy%2C+T%3BHaberle%2C+R+M%3BJames%2C+P+B%3BLee%2C+S+W%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Malin&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=133&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1999 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - atmosphere; instruments; MARCI; Mars; Mars Climate Orbiter; Mars Color Imager; observations; pixels; planets; terrestrial planets ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Mars 2001 Lander Mission; measurement synergy through coordinated operations planning and implementation AN - 50314680; 2002-046702 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Arvidson, Raymond E A2 - Marshall, John A2 - Weitz, Catherine M. Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 14 EP - 16 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - Mars Global Surveyor Program KW - Martian rocks KW - Mars KW - rocks KW - samples KW - Martian soils KW - Martian atmosphere KW - observations KW - magnetic properties KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50314680?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Mars+2001+Lander+Mission%3B+measurement+synergy+through+coordinated+operations+planning+and+implementation&rft.au=Arvidson%2C+Raymond+E&rft.aulast=Arvidson&rft.aufirst=Raymond&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=14&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Workshop on Mars 2001; Integrated science in preparation for sample return and human exploration N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - magnetic properties; Mars; Mars Global Surveyor Program; Martian atmosphere; Martian rocks; Martian soils; observations; planets; rocks; samples; terrestrial planets ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Potential biomarkers in Martian meteorites AN - 50314214; 2001-019221 AB - A number of potential biomarkers have been applied to Martian meteorites including: (1) physical or morphological features, (2) chemical properties, (3) possible biominerals, and (4) isotopic characteristics. Some of these biomarkers have been well characterized. They have been found in both ancient and recent terrestrial rocks; their presence is evidence for life, often in extreme environments. It is unclear if other potential biomarkers point only to biogenic activity thereby excluding other possible sources such as low or high temperature inorganic processes. If the feature properties are similar to the properties of known biomarkers, the biomarker validity is strengthened, and if the properties are more similar to those of features produced by non-biologic processes, the biomarker validity is weakened. If it can be shown that the properties of any of the proposed biomarkers in the Martian meteorites can only be produced by biologic activity, that biomarker is clear proof of past life on Mars (assuming the biomarker is also shown to be indigenous). We strongly suggest that elongated hexagonal prismatic single-domain magnetites in the ALH84001 carbonate rims are extremely similar to crystals known to be produced by magnetotactic bacteria on Earth. If we can also show that it is not possible to produce the properties of these magnetites by non-biologic processes, and that they are indigenous to Mars, that alone is proof of past life on Mars. Another example is the fossil-like forms in Nakhla. If it can be shown that their properties closely match fossilized earth bacteria, that non-biologic processes cannot form them, and that they are indigenous to the pre-terrestrial history of this Martian meteorite, then they are clear proof of past life on Mars. The most difficult step may be showing that inorganic processes cannot form specific potential biomarkers. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - McKay, David S AU - Thomas-Keprta, Kathie AU - Gibson, Everett, Jr AU - Wentworth, Susan AU - Westall, Francis AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 304 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 31 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - biomineralization KW - nakhlite KW - stony meteorites KW - isotopes KW - Martian meteorites KW - astrobiology KW - Mars KW - properties KW - Nakhla Meteorite KW - biomarkers KW - achondrites KW - terrestrial planets KW - SNC Meteorites KW - planets KW - meteorites KW - Allan Hills Meteorites KW - chemical properties KW - oxides KW - ALH 84001 KW - zoning KW - magnetite KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50314214?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Potential+biomarkers+in+Martian+meteorites&rft.au=McKay%2C+David+S%3BThomas-Keprta%2C+Kathie%3BGibson%2C+Everett%2C+Jr%3BWentworth%2C+Susan%3BWestall%2C+Francis%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=McKay&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=304&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1999 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - achondrites; ALH 84001; Allan Hills Meteorites; astrobiology; biomarkers; biomineralization; chemical properties; isotopes; magnetite; Mars; Martian meteorites; meteorites; Nakhla Meteorite; nakhlite; oxides; planets; properties; SNC Meteorites; stony meteorites; terrestrial planets; zoning ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Mars advanced radar for subsurface and ionosphere sounding (MARSIS); concept and performance AN - 50314192; 2001-076629 AB - The paper deals with the description of the key features and expected performance of a new radar sounder instrument currently under development by a team of Italian and US researchers and industrial partners, selected to fly with the ESA Mars Express orbiter scheduled for launch to Mars late in 2003. Very low transmitted frequency (1-5 MHz), large instantaneous bandwidth and coherent on-board processing techniques will make it possible to acquire a large amount of science-relevant data about the Mars interior, surface and atmosphere ensuring global coverage at all latitudes while respecting the Mars Express mission constraints. JF - International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium AU - Picardi, G AU - Sorge, S AU - Seu, R AU - Plaut, J J AU - Johnson, W T K AU - Jordan, R L AU - Gurnett, D A AU - Orosei, R AU - Borgarelli, L AU - Braconi, G AU - Zelli, C AU - Zampolini, E A2 - Stein, Tammy I. Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 2674 EP - 2677 PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, New York, NY VL - 1999, Vol. 5 KW - geophysical surveys KW - radar methods KW - Mars KW - satellite methods KW - dielectric constant KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - surveys KW - MARSIS KW - crust KW - backscattering KW - remote sensing KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50314192?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Geoscience+and+Remote+Sensing+Symposium&rft.atitle=The+Mars+advanced+radar+for+subsurface+and+ionosphere+sounding+%28MARSIS%29%3B+concept+and+performance&rft.au=Picardi%2C+G%3BSorge%2C+S%3BSeu%2C+R%3BPlaut%2C+J+J%3BJohnson%2C+W+T+K%3BJordan%2C+R+L%3BGurnett%2C+D+A%3BOrosei%2C+R%3BBorgarelli%2C+L%3BBraconi%2C+G%3BZelli%2C+C%3BZampolini%2C+E&rft.aulast=Picardi&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=1999%2C+Vol.+5&rft.issue=&rft.spage=2674&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Geoscience+and+Remote+Sensing+Symposium&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - IEEE 1999 international geoscience and remote sensing symposium N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 6 N1 - PubXState - NY N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 5 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #03424 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - backscattering; crust; dielectric constant; geophysical surveys; Mars; MARSIS; planets; radar methods; remote sensing; satellite methods; surveys; terrestrial planets ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Organic biomarker preservation in coniform (Phormidium) stromatolites in siliceous thermal springs, Yellowstone National Park AN - 50312800; 2001-053763 AB - The microbial communities that characterize modern hydrothermal ecosystems serve as analogs to those thought to have dominated early environments on Earth and possibly Mars. The importance of hydrothermal systems as targets in exploring for an early biosphere on Mars is well established and provides an important basis for the analysis of Martian samples. The surviving molecular structure and isotopic signature of diagnostic lipid biomarkers found as chemical fossils can provide a link between modern microbial ecosystems and their ancient counterparts. We are interested in the deposition of biomarkers in moderately thermal, silicifying microbial mats, particularly in preservation of biomarker components known to be more resistant to degradation such as the 2-methylbacteriohopanepolyols (2-MeBHP) of cyanobacteria. These compounds are ubiquitous on Earth, are not easily degraded in nature, and have been detected in ancient Earth rocks dating back to 2,500 Ma. In our studies of the early diagenetic effects on biomarkers, we have found a significant correlation between silicification and the preservation of hopanoid compounds. We are studying the tufted Phormidium mats widely prevalent in the terraced pools of the Midway Geyser Basin; a well studied analog system for ancient coniform stromatolites. Within ponded systems, a variety of silicifying regimes are apparent. In the deeper ponds, robust mats develop with moderate silicification apparent throughout the mat framework. 2-MeBHPs, depleted in C-13 by approximately 26 permil, are prevalent throughout but gradually accumulate with depth into a heavily silicified base where cyanobacterial polyunsaturated fatty acids (PFA) no longer persist. By contrast, damming and changes in spring flow often result in silification of the top photic zone forming a heavily encrusted layer. Unlike submerged mats, this top layer showed higher levels of PFA and lower 2-MeBHP abundance which decreased with depth although hopanoid C-13 depletions were about equivalent. Our results suggest that silicification mechanism can have a profound effect on early diagenetic alteration of biomarker composition. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Jahnke, Linda L AU - Summons, Roger E AU - Farmer, Jack D AU - Klein, Harold P AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 433 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 31 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - alteration KW - silicification KW - degradation KW - communities KW - fatty acids KW - lipids KW - isotopes KW - hopanoids KW - Mars KW - ecosystems KW - stable isotopes KW - ground water KW - carbon KW - Yellowstone National Park KW - springs KW - triterpanes KW - sedimentary structures KW - cyanobacteria KW - early diagenesis KW - isotope ratios KW - biogenic structures KW - C-13/C-12 KW - biomarkers KW - samples KW - thermal waters KW - terrestrial planets KW - stromatolites KW - planets KW - organic compounds KW - organic acids KW - diagenesis KW - biosphere KW - hydrocarbons KW - hot springs KW - preservation KW - Phormidium KW - Midway Geyser Basin KW - aromatic hydrocarbons KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50312800?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Organic+biomarker+preservation+in+coniform+%28Phormidium%29+stromatolites+in+siliceous+thermal+springs%2C+Yellowstone+National+Park&rft.au=Jahnke%2C+Linda+L%3BSummons%2C+Roger+E%3BFarmer%2C+Jack+D%3BKlein%2C+Harold+P%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Jahnke&rft.aufirst=Linda&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=433&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1999 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alteration; aromatic hydrocarbons; biogenic structures; biomarkers; biosphere; C-13/C-12; carbon; communities; cyanobacteria; degradation; diagenesis; early diagenesis; ecosystems; fatty acids; ground water; hopanoids; hot springs; hydrocarbons; isotope ratios; isotopes; lipids; Mars; Midway Geyser Basin; organic acids; organic compounds; Phormidium; planets; preservation; samples; sedimentary structures; silicification; springs; stable isotopes; stromatolites; terrestrial planets; thermal waters; triterpanes; United States; Yellowstone National Park ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Physical biomarkers in carbonate thermal springs; implications for Mars exploration AN - 50311438; 2001-023966 AB - Thermal spring deposits are prime locations for future exobiological exploration of Mars. By analogy to Earth, specialized microbes may have existed in the heated, mineralized waters. Precipitates of carbonate and/or silica from these waters may have trapped and preserved evidence of life over long periods of time. Moderate-temperature (60-70 degrees C), neutral carbonate springs at Le Zitelle (Italy), Narrow Gauge (Yellowstone, WY), Hot Springs National Park (AR) and Jemez Springs (NM) support diverse microbial communities. Filamentous microbes are engulfed in precipitating aragonite and rapidly destroyed but sometimes leave distinct mineral fabrics called "streamers". Other microbes coexist with mineral deposits in endolithic communities. Thermal spring microbes produce abundant organic mucus and form extensive biofilms, which can be mineralized and preserved long after the microbes die. Masses of spheres, 50 to 500 nm in diameter, are common in carbonate thermal spring deposits. The spheres may be composed of calcium fluoride (fluorite), calcium phosphate (apatite) or silica (opal). Published experiments show that fluorite can precipitate as submicrometer spheres but only in the presence of trace amounts of organic material. This implies that the fluorite spheres in our samples are biologically mediated precipitates, not living or fossilized organisms. Microbes actively corrode calcite crystal surfaces in characteristic patterns. The physical biomarkers common to carbonate thermal springs which survive for long periods include: streamer fabrics, mineralized biofilms, submicrometer mineral spheres and corroded crystals. The recognition of such biomarkers in thermal spring deposits on Mars would provide powerful evidence of an ancient Martian biota. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Allen, Carlton C AU - Albert, Fred G AU - Combie, Joan AU - Chafetz, Henry S AU - Graham, Catherine R AU - Kivett, Steven J AU - McKay, David S AU - Steele, Andrew AU - Westall, Frances AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 379 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 31 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - silicates KW - halides KW - fluorides KW - communities KW - silica minerals KW - astrobiology KW - Mars KW - Europe KW - New Mexico KW - Narrow Gauge KW - Italy KW - temperature KW - Southern Europe KW - exploration KW - Hot Springs National Park KW - silica KW - Yellowstone National Park KW - framework silicates KW - fabric KW - fluorite KW - apatite KW - aragonite KW - opal KW - Le Zitelle KW - phosphates KW - Jemez Springs KW - biomarkers KW - biota KW - thermal waters KW - terrestrial planets KW - Wyoming KW - planets KW - organic compounds KW - precipitation KW - biofilms KW - carbonates KW - Arkansas KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50311438?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Physical+biomarkers+in+carbonate+thermal+springs%3B+implications+for+Mars+exploration&rft.au=Allen%2C+Carlton+C%3BAlbert%2C+Fred+G%3BCombie%2C+Joan%3BChafetz%2C+Henry+S%3BGraham%2C+Catherine+R%3BKivett%2C+Steven+J%3BMcKay%2C+David+S%3BSteele%2C+Andrew%3BWestall%2C+Frances%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Allen&rft.aufirst=Carlton&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=379&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1999 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - apatite; aragonite; Arkansas; astrobiology; biofilms; biomarkers; biota; carbonates; communities; Europe; exploration; fabric; fluorides; fluorite; framework silicates; halides; Hot Springs National Park; Italy; Jemez Springs; Le Zitelle; Mars; Narrow Gauge; New Mexico; opal; organic compounds; phosphates; planets; precipitation; silica; silica minerals; silicates; Southern Europe; temperature; terrestrial planets; thermal waters; United States; Wyoming; Yellowstone National Park ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The crustal importance of an integrated approach between the Mars Surveyor Program and the future human exploration landing site selection AN - 50309772; 2002-046706 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Cabrol, Nathalie A A2 - Marshall, John A2 - Weitz, Catherine M. Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 23 EP - 24 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - terrestrial planets KW - soils KW - Martian crust KW - planets KW - site exploration KW - Mars Global Surveyor Program KW - Mars KW - landing sites KW - Martian soils KW - exploration KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50309772?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=The+crustal+importance+of+an+integrated+approach+between+the+Mars+Surveyor+Program+and+the+future+human+exploration+landing+site+selection&rft.au=Cabrol%2C+Nathalie+A&rft.aulast=Cabrol&rft.aufirst=Nathalie&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=23&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Workshop on Mars 2001; Integrated science in preparation for sample return and human exploration N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - exploration; landing sites; Mars; Mars Global Surveyor Program; Martian crust; Martian soils; planets; site exploration; soils; terrestrial planets ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Martian radiation environment experiment (MARIE) AN - 50309293; 2002-046703 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Badhwar, Gautam D A2 - Marshall, John A2 - Weitz, Catherine M. Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 17 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - technology KW - orbits KW - Martian radiation environment experiment KW - atmosphere KW - Mars KW - possibilities KW - instruments KW - exploration KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50309293?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Martian+radiation+environment+experiment+%28MARIE%29&rft.au=Badhwar%2C+Gautam+D&rft.aulast=Badhwar&rft.aufirst=Gautam&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=17&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Workshop on Mars 2001; Integrated science in preparation for sample return and human exploration N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - atmosphere; exploration; instruments; Mars; Martian radiation environment experiment; orbits; planets; possibilities; technology; terrestrial planets ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Mars Pathfinder Mission and science results AN - 50307780; 2002-046711 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Golombek, Matthew P A2 - Marshall, John A2 - Weitz, Catherine M. Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 35 EP - 37 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - Mars Pathfinder Program KW - technology KW - Mars KW - chemical composition KW - Martian soils KW - observations KW - exploration KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50307780?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=The+Mars+Pathfinder+Mission+and+science+results&rft.au=Golombek%2C+Matthew+P&rft.aulast=Golombek&rft.aufirst=Matthew&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=35&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Workshop on Mars 2001; Integrated science in preparation for sample return and human exploration N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 13 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - chemical composition; exploration; Mars; Mars Pathfinder Program; Martian soils; observations; planets; technology; terrestrial planets ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Evolution of lacustrine environments on Mars and their significance; the case for the Brazos Lakes and East Terra Meridiani basins as landing sites AN - 50307705; 2002-046707 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Cabrol, Nathalie A AU - Grin, E A A2 - Marshall, John A2 - Weitz, Catherine M. Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 25 EP - 27 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - water KW - Brazos Lakes KW - site exploration KW - Martian lakes KW - East Terra Meridiani Basin KW - astrobiology KW - Mars KW - landing sites KW - observations KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - Mars Global Surveyor Program KW - lacustrine environment KW - Martian atmosphere KW - climate KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50307705?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Conference+on+Hydrology+-+Preprints&rft.atitle=Soil+moisture+content+at+deeper+depths%3B+SGP97%2C+Oklahoma&rft.au=Mohanty%2C+Binayak+P%3BHouser%2C+Paul+R%3BShouse%2C+P+J%3Bvan+Genuchten%2C+M+T%3BWood%2C+Eric+F&rft.aulast=Mohanty&rft.aufirst=Binayak&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=&rft.spage=141&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Conference+on+Hydrology+-+Preprints&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Workshop on Mars 2001; Integrated science in preparation for sample return and human exploration N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - astrobiology; Brazos Lakes; climate; East Terra Meridiani Basin; lacustrine environment; landing sites; Mars; Mars Global Surveyor Program; Martian atmosphere; Martian lakes; observations; planets; site exploration; terrestrial planets; water ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Crustal magnetic fields AN - 50307565; 2001-068085 JF - International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics General Assembly = Union Geodesique et Geophysique Internationale Comptes Rendus de la ...Assemblee Generale AU - Taylor, Patrick T AU - Ravat, D AU - Frawley, James J AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 104 PB - IUGG, [location varies] VL - 99, Week B KW - upper mantle KW - lithosphere KW - mantle KW - magnetic anomalies KW - Mars KW - continental crust KW - satellite methods KW - magnetic field KW - magnetic properties KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - interplanetary comparison KW - lower crust KW - crust KW - remote sensing KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50307565?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics+General+Assembly+%3D+Union+Geodesique+et+Geophysique+Internationale+Comptes+Rendus+de+la+...Assemblee+Generale&rft.atitle=Crustal+magnetic+fields&rft.au=Taylor%2C+Patrick+T%3BRavat%2C+D%3BFrawley%2C+James+J%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Taylor&rft.aufirst=Patrick&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=99%2C+Week+B&rft.issue=&rft.spage=104&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics+General+Assembly+%3D+Union+Geodesique+et+Geophysique+Internationale+Comptes+Rendus+de+la+...Assemblee+Generale&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - IUGG 99 N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IGABAX N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - continental crust; crust; interplanetary comparison; lithosphere; lower crust; magnetic anomalies; magnetic field; magnetic properties; mantle; Mars; planets; remote sensing; satellite methods; terrestrial planets; upper mantle ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Mars Environmental Compatibility Assessment (MECA) wet chemistry experiment on the Mars '01 Lander AN - 50306260; 2002-046713 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Grannan, Sabriana M AU - Frant, Martin S AU - Hecht, Michael H AU - Kounaves, Samuel P AU - Manatt, K AU - Meloy, Thomas P AU - Pike, William T AU - Schubert, W AU - West, S AU - Wen, X A2 - Marshall, John A2 - Weitz, Catherine M. Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 41 EP - 42 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - water KW - experimental studies KW - chemically precipitated rocks KW - Mars Environmental Compatibility Assessment KW - Mars KW - evaporites KW - Martian soils KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - sedimentary rocks KW - sampling KW - wet methods KW - chemical composition KW - instruments KW - salt KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50306260?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=The+Mars+Environmental+Compatibility+Assessment+%28MECA%29+wet+chemistry+experiment+on+the+Mars+%2701+Lander&rft.au=Grannan%2C+Sabriana+M%3BFrant%2C+Martin+S%3BHecht%2C+Michael+H%3BKounaves%2C+Samuel+P%3BManatt%2C+K%3BMeloy%2C+Thomas+P%3BPike%2C+William+T%3BSchubert%2C+W%3BWest%2C+S%3BWen%2C+X&rft.aulast=Grannan&rft.aufirst=Sabriana&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=41&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Workshop on Mars 2001; Integrated science in preparation for sample return and human exploration N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - chemical composition; chemically precipitated rocks; evaporites; experimental studies; instruments; Mars; Mars Environmental Compatibility Assessment; Martian soils; planets; salt; sampling; sedimentary rocks; terrestrial planets; water; wet methods ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Composition and origin of Martian surface, material, remote detection of minerals and applications to astrobiology AN - 50305890; 2002-046704 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Bishop, Janice L AU - Lane, M D AU - Murad, E AU - Mancinelli, R L A2 - Marshall, John A2 - Weitz, Catherine M. Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 18 EP - 20 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - Mars Pathfinder Program KW - astrobiology KW - Martian rocks KW - Mars KW - samples KW - Martian soils KW - observations KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - Martian surface KW - mineral composition KW - sampling KW - spectra KW - chemical composition KW - biology KW - remote sensing KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50305890?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Composition+and+origin+of+Martian+surface%2C+material%2C+remote+detection+of+minerals+and+applications+to+astrobiology&rft.au=Bishop%2C+Janice+L%3BLane%2C+M+D%3BMurad%2C+E%3BMancinelli%2C+R+L&rft.aulast=Bishop&rft.aufirst=Janice&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=18&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Workshop on Mars 2001; Integrated science in preparation for sample return and human exploration N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 18 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - astrobiology; biology; chemical composition; Mars; Mars Pathfinder Program; Martian rocks; Martian soils; Martian surface; mineral composition; observations; planets; remote sensing; samples; sampling; spectra; terrestrial planets ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Thermal Emission Imaging System (THEMIS) instrument for the Mars 2001 Orbiter AN - 50305460; 2002-046708 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Christensen, Philip R AU - Jakosky, B M AU - Kieffer, H H AU - Malin, M C AU - McSween, H Y, Jr AU - Nealson, Kenneth H AU - Mehall, G AU - Silverman, S AU - Ferry, S A2 - Marshall, John A2 - Weitz, Catherine M. Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 28 EP - 30 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - technology KW - THEMIS KW - Mars Global Surveyor Program KW - thermal emission KW - Mars KW - spectra KW - instruments KW - observations KW - exploration KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50305460?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=The+Thermal+Emission+Imaging+System+%28THEMIS%29+instrument+for+the+Mars+2001+Orbiter&rft.au=Christensen%2C+Philip+R%3BJakosky%2C+B+M%3BKieffer%2C+H+H%3BMalin%2C+M+C%3BMcSween%2C+H+Y%2C+Jr%3BNealson%2C+Kenneth+H%3BMehall%2C+G%3BSilverman%2C+S%3BFerry%2C+S&rft.aulast=Christensen&rft.aufirst=Philip&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=28&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Workshop on Mars 2001; Integrated science in preparation for sample return and human exploration N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 25 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - exploration; instruments; Mars; Mars Global Surveyor Program; observations; planets; spectra; technology; terrestrial planets; THEMIS; thermal emission ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The removal of periodic gravitational perturbations from Mars Global Surveyor's science phasing orbits applied to the study of the Martian exosphere AN - 50304766; 2002-070516 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Tracadas, P W AU - Zuber, M T AU - Lemoine, F G AU - Smith, D E AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6193 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - gravity anomalies KW - GEODYN KW - Mars Global Surveyor Program KW - atmosphere KW - Mars KW - Martian atmosphere KW - observations KW - exosphere KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50304766?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=The+removal+of+periodic+gravitational+perturbations+from+Mars+Global+Surveyor%27s+science+phasing+orbits+applied+to+the+study+of+the+Martian+exosphere&rft.au=Tracadas%2C+P+W%3BZuber%2C+M+T%3BLemoine%2C+F+G%3BSmith%2C+D+E%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Tracadas&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 13 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - atmosphere; exosphere; GEODYN; gravity anomalies; Mars; Mars Global Surveyor Program; Martian atmosphere; observations; planets; terrestrial planets ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Biological sterilization of returned Mars samples AN - 50304732; 2002-070484 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Allen, Carlton C AU - Albert, F G AU - Combie, J AU - Bodnar, R J AU - Hamilton, V E AU - Jolliff, B L AU - Kuebler, K AU - Wang, A AU - Lindstrom, D J AU - Morris, P A AU - Morris, Richard V AU - Murray, R W AU - Nyquist, L E AU - Simpson, P D AU - Steele, A AU - Symes, S J AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6161 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - terrestrial planets KW - soils KW - processes KW - sterilization KW - planets KW - sample preparation KW - Mars KW - Martian samples KW - biology KW - observations KW - microorganisms KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50304732?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Biological+sterilization+of+returned+Mars+samples&rft.au=Allen%2C+Carlton+C%3BAlbert%2C+F+G%3BCombie%2C+J%3BBodnar%2C+R+J%3BHamilton%2C+V+E%3BJolliff%2C+B+L%3BKuebler%2C+K%3BWang%2C+A%3BLindstrom%2C+D+J%3BMorris%2C+P+A%3BMorris%2C+Richard+V%3BMurray%2C+R+W%3BNyquist%2C+L+E%3BSimpson%2C+P+D%3BSteele%2C+A%3BSymes%2C+S+J%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Allen&rft.aufirst=Carlton&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biology; Mars; Martian samples; microorganisms; observations; planets; processes; sample preparation; soils; sterilization; terrestrial planets ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Climate-rotation feedback on Mars AN - 50303705; 2002-070531 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Bills, Bruce G AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6208 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - processes KW - orientation KW - patterns KW - elasticity KW - clastic sediments KW - orbits KW - mantle KW - Mars KW - convection KW - polar caps KW - observations KW - terrestrial planets KW - models KW - planets KW - volatiles KW - viscosity KW - rotation KW - rheology KW - ice KW - dust KW - sediments KW - terrestrial comparison KW - climate KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50303705?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Climate-rotation+feedback+on+Mars&rft.au=Bills%2C+Bruce+G%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Bills&rft.aufirst=Bruce&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 17 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - clastic sediments; climate; convection; dust; elasticity; ice; mantle; Mars; models; observations; orbits; orientation; patterns; planets; polar caps; processes; rheology; rotation; sediments; terrestrial comparison; terrestrial planets; viscosity; volatiles ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Stereogrammetric mapping on Mars; promise, progress, and problems AN - 50302667; 2002-070532 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Schenk, P M AU - Moore, J M AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6209 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - polar regions KW - technology KW - stereographic projection KW - Mars KW - mapping KW - geodesy KW - observations KW - geometry KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - topography KW - MOLA KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50302667?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Stereogrammetric+mapping+on+Mars%3B+promise%2C+progress%2C+and+problems&rft.au=Schenk%2C+P+M%3BMoore%2C+J+M%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Schenk&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - geodesy; geometry; mapping; Mars; MOLA; observations; planets; polar regions; stereographic projection; technology; terrestrial planets; topography ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Bringing life to Mars AN - 50300741; 2002-070565 JF - LPI Contribution AU - McKay, C P AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6242 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - habitat KW - biosphere KW - Mars KW - energy balance KW - biomarkers KW - observations KW - exploration KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50300741?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Bringing+life+to+Mars&rft.au=McKay%2C+C+P%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=McKay&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biomarkers; biosphere; energy balance; exploration; habitat; Mars; observations; planets; terrestrial planets ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A model for generation of Martian surface dust, soil and rock coatings; physical vs. chemical interactions, and palagonitic plus hydrothermal alteration AN - 50300622; 2002-070543 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Bishop, J L AU - Murchie, S AU - Pieters, C AU - Zent, A P AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6220 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - soils KW - volcanic rocks KW - sulfates KW - palagonitization KW - igneous rocks KW - Mars KW - metasomatism KW - observations KW - terrestrial planets KW - jarosite KW - pyroclastics KW - planets KW - Martian surface KW - mineral composition KW - Martian dust KW - petrography KW - hydrothermal alteration KW - chemical composition KW - reflectance KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50300622?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=A+model+for+generation+of+Martian+surface+dust%2C+soil+and+rock+coatings%3B+physical+vs.+chemical+interactions%2C+and+palagonitic+plus+hydrothermal+alteration&rft.au=Bishop%2C+J+L%3BMurchie%2C+S%3BPieters%2C+C%3BZent%2C+A+P%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Bishop&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 13 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - chemical composition; hydrothermal alteration; igneous rocks; jarosite; Mars; Martian dust; Martian surface; metasomatism; mineral composition; observations; palagonitization; petrography; planets; pyroclastics; reflectance; soils; sulfates; terrestrial planets; volcanic rocks ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Mars Environmental Compatibility Assessment (MECA) wet chemistry experiment on the Mars 2001 Lander AN - 50300526; 2002-070483 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Grannan, S M AU - Meloy, T P AU - Hecht, H AU - Anderson, M S AU - Buehler, M G AU - Frant, M A AU - Kounaves, S P AU - Manatt, K S AU - Pike, W T AU - Schubert, W W AU - West, S AU - Wen, X AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6160 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - experimental studies KW - Mars Environmental Compatibility Assessment KW - Mars Global Surveyor Program KW - wet methods KW - water content KW - Mars KW - geochemistry KW - instruments KW - observations KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50300526?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=The+Mars+Environmental+Compatibility+Assessment+%28MECA%29+wet+chemistry+experiment+on+the+Mars+2001+Lander&rft.au=Grannan%2C+S+M%3BMeloy%2C+T+P%3BHecht%2C+H%3BAnderson%2C+M+S%3BBuehler%2C+M+G%3BFrant%2C+M+A%3BKounaves%2C+S+P%3BManatt%2C+K+S%3BPike%2C+W+T%3BSchubert%2C+W+W%3BWest%2C+S%3BWen%2C+X%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Grannan&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - experimental studies; geochemistry; instruments; Mars; Mars Environmental Compatibility Assessment; Mars Global Surveyor Program; observations; planets; terrestrial planets; water content; wet methods ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Maghemite on Mars; where is it, how will we identify it, and why is it interesting? AN - 50299647; 2002-008270 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Bishop, Janice L AU - Mancinelli, Rocco L AU - Zent, Aron P AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 45 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 31 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - processes KW - surface properties KW - Mars Pathfinder Program KW - experimental studies KW - clastic sediments KW - Mars KW - magnetic properties KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - hematite KW - identification KW - dust KW - sediments KW - oxides KW - maghemite KW - geochemistry KW - particles KW - magnetite KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50299647?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Maghemite+on+Mars%3B+where+is+it%2C+how+will+we+identify+it%2C+and+why+is+it+interesting%3F&rft.au=Bishop%2C+Janice+L%3BMancinelli%2C+Rocco+L%3BZent%2C+Aron+P%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Bishop&rft.aufirst=Janice&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=45&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 1999 GSA annual meeting and exposition N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - clastic sediments; dust; experimental studies; geochemistry; hematite; identification; maghemite; magnetic properties; magnetite; Mars; Mars Pathfinder Program; oxides; particles; planets; processes; sediments; surface properties; terrestrial planets ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Titanomagnetite-bearing palagonitic dust as an analogue for magnetic aeolian dust on Mars AN - 50299633; 2002-070554 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Morris, Richard V AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6231 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - Mars Pathfinder Program KW - volcanic rocks KW - glasses KW - clastic sediments KW - igneous rocks KW - magnetization KW - paleomagnetism KW - Mars KW - titanomagnetite KW - palagonite KW - observations KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - Martian dust KW - dust KW - sediments KW - oxides KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50299633?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Titanomagnetite-bearing+palagonitic+dust+as+an+analogue+for+magnetic+aeolian+dust+on+Mars&rft.au=Morris%2C+Richard+V%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Morris&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 10 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - clastic sediments; dust; glasses; igneous rocks; magnetization; Mars; Mars Pathfinder Program; Martian dust; observations; oxides; palagonite; paleomagnetism; planets; sediments; terrestrial planets; titanomagnetite; volcanic rocks ER - TY - JOUR T1 - MECA electrometer; initial experimental results AN - 50299518; 2002-070512 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Buehler, M G AU - Cheng, L J AU - Orient, O AU - Gompf, R AU - Bayliss, J AU - Rauwerdink, J AU - Marshall, J R AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6189 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - terrestrial planets KW - soils KW - planets KW - experimental studies KW - electrical properties KW - technology KW - Martian dust KW - Mars KW - properties KW - instruments KW - observations KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50299518?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=MECA+electrometer%3B+initial+experimental+results&rft.au=Buehler%2C+M+G%3BCheng%2C+L+J%3BOrient%2C+O%3BGompf%2C+R%3BBayliss%2C+J%3BRauwerdink%2C+J%3BMarshall%2C+J+R%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Buehler&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 1 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - electrical properties; experimental studies; instruments; Mars; Martian dust; observations; planets; properties; soils; technology; terrestrial planets ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Progress of the Mars Array Technology Experiment (MATE) on the '01 Lander AN - 50299457; 2002-070506 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Scheiman, David A AU - Baraona, C R AU - Jenkins, P P AU - Wilt, D AU - Krasowski, M J AU - Greer, L AU - Lekki, J AU - Spina, D AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6183 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - Martian surface KW - experimental studies KW - technology KW - Martian dust KW - Mars KW - Mars Array Technology Experiment KW - instruments KW - observations KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50299457?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Progress+of+the+Mars+Array+Technology+Experiment+%28MATE%29+on+the+%2701+Lander&rft.au=Scheiman%2C+David+A%3BBaraona%2C+C+R%3BJenkins%2C+P+P%3BWilt%2C+D%3BKrasowski%2C+M+J%3BGreer%2C+L%3BLekki%2C+J%3BSpina%2C+D%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Scheiman&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - experimental studies; instruments; Mars; Mars Array Technology Experiment; Martian dust; Martian surface; observations; planets; technology; terrestrial planets ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Martian water cycle based on 3-D modeling AN - 50299413; 2002-070488 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Houben, H AU - Haberle, R M AU - Joshi, M M AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6165 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - hydrology KW - dust storms KW - three-dimensional models KW - water vapor KW - Mars KW - distribution KW - observations KW - ice caps KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - hydrologic cycle KW - Martian dust KW - ice KW - glacial geology KW - Martian atmosphere KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50299413?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=The+Martian+water+cycle+based+on+3-D+modeling&rft.au=Houben%2C+H%3BHaberle%2C+R+M%3BJoshi%2C+M+M%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Houben&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 20 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - distribution; dust storms; glacial geology; hydrologic cycle; hydrology; ice; ice caps; Mars; Martian atmosphere; Martian dust; observations; planets; terrestrial planets; three-dimensional models; water vapor ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Where is the geochemical evidence for a warm wet Mars? AN - 50299206; 2002-070438 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Blaney, D L AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6113 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - water KW - soils KW - Martian crust KW - Mars KW - weathering KW - observations KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - mineral composition KW - chemical composition KW - geochemistry KW - carbonates KW - climate KW - remote sensing KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50299206?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Where+is+the+geochemical+evidence+for+a+warm+wet+Mars%3F&rft.au=Blaney%2C+D+L%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Blaney&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 27 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - carbonates; chemical composition; climate; geochemistry; Mars; Martian crust; mineral composition; observations; planets; remote sensing; soils; terrestrial planets; water; weathering ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Latest results from the Mars Pathfinder atmospheric structure investigation AN - 50299176; 2002-070392 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Magalhaes, J A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6067 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - Mars Pathfinder Program KW - spatial data KW - oscillations KW - atmosphere KW - Mars KW - Martian atmosphere KW - observations KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50299176?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Latest+results+from+the+Mars+Pathfinder+atmospheric+structure+investigation&rft.au=Magalhaes%2C+J+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Magalhaes&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 2 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - atmosphere; Mars; Mars Pathfinder Program; Martian atmosphere; observations; oscillations; planets; spatial data; terrestrial planets ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Simulations of the surface pressure tides on Mars incorporating new MOLA topography data AN - 50298755; 2002-070525 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Bridger, A F C AU - Haberle, R M AU - Schaeffer, J AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6202 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - general circulation models KW - topography KW - technology KW - MOLA KW - Mars KW - simulation KW - Martian atmosphere KW - instruments KW - observations KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50298755?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Simulations+of+the+surface+pressure+tides+on+Mars+incorporating+new+MOLA+topography+data&rft.au=Bridger%2C+A+F+C%3BHaberle%2C+R+M%3BSchaeffer%2C+J%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Bridger&rft.aufirst=A+F&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - general circulation models; instruments; Mars; Martian atmosphere; MOLA; observations; planets; simulation; technology; terrestrial planets; topography ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Small valleys networks on Mars; the glacial meltwater channel networks of Devon Island, Nunavut Territory, Arctic Canada, as possible analogs AN - 50298406; 2002-070560 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Lee, Pascal AU - Rice, James W AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6237 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - snow cover KW - erosion KW - Mars KW - landforms KW - simulation KW - observations KW - Queen Elizabeth Islands KW - glacial erosion KW - ice KW - Nunavut KW - water KW - valleys KW - Arctic region KW - glaciers KW - channels KW - Viking Program KW - Northwest Territories KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - Devon Island KW - Canada KW - Western Canada KW - terrestrial comparison KW - meltwater KW - 23:Geomorphology KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50298406?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Small+valleys+networks+on+Mars%3B+the+glacial+meltwater+channel+networks+of+Devon+Island%2C+Nunavut+Territory%2C+Arctic+Canada%2C+as+possible+analogs&rft.au=Lee%2C+Pascal%3BRice%2C+James+W%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Lee&rft.aufirst=Pascal&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 6 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arctic region; Canada; channels; Devon Island; erosion; glacial erosion; glaciers; ice; landforms; Mars; meltwater; Northwest Territories; Nunavut; observations; planets; Queen Elizabeth Islands; simulation; snow cover; terrestrial comparison; terrestrial planets; valleys; Viking Program; water; Western Canada ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Observations of the thermal structure and dynamics of the Martian atmosphere AN - 50298353; 2002-070341 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Conrath, B J AU - Pearl, John C AU - Smith, M D AU - Banfield, D AU - Christensen, P R AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6015 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - clastic sediments KW - atmosphere KW - Mars KW - temperature KW - observations KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - atmospheric circulation KW - dynamics KW - dust KW - sediments KW - atmospheric pressure KW - storms KW - seasonal variations KW - winds KW - Martian atmosphere KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50298353?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Observations+of+the+thermal+structure+and+dynamics+of+the+Martian+atmosphere&rft.au=Conrath%2C+B+J%3BPearl%2C+John+C%3BSmith%2C+M+D%3BBanfield%2C+D%3BChristensen%2C+P+R%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Conrath&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 18 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - atmosphere; atmospheric circulation; atmospheric pressure; clastic sediments; dust; dynamics; Mars; Martian atmosphere; observations; planets; seasonal variations; sediments; storms; temperature; terrestrial planets; winds ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Some characteristics of the Martian Aphelion global cloud belt AN - 50298250; 2002-070496 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Wolff, M J AU - Clancy, R T AU - Whitney, B A AU - Christensen, P R AU - Pearl, John C AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6173 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - hydrology KW - clouds KW - general circulation models KW - monitoring KW - spatial data KW - condensation KW - water ice clouds KW - Mars KW - cloud belts KW - temperature KW - observations KW - terrestrial planets KW - microwave methods KW - planets KW - ice KW - temporal distribution KW - seasonal variations KW - Martian atmosphere KW - aphelion KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50298250?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Some+characteristics+of+the+Martian+Aphelion+global+cloud+belt&rft.au=Wolff%2C+M+J%3BClancy%2C+R+T%3BWhitney%2C+B+A%3BChristensen%2C+P+R%3BPearl%2C+John+C%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Wolff&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 15 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aphelion; cloud belts; clouds; condensation; general circulation models; hydrology; ice; Mars; Martian atmosphere; microwave methods; monitoring; observations; planets; seasonal variations; spatial data; temperature; temporal distribution; terrestrial planets; water ice clouds ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Mapping the Martian meteorology AN - 50298044; 2002-070427 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Allison, M AU - Ross, J D AU - Solomon, N AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6102 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - general circulation models KW - Mars Global Surveyor Program KW - Mars KW - mapping KW - meteorology KW - winds KW - Martian atmosphere KW - observations KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50298044?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Mapping+the+Martian+meteorology&rft.au=Allison%2C+M%3BRoss%2C+J+D%3BSolomon%2C+N%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Allison&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 10 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - general circulation models; mapping; Mars; Mars Global Surveyor Program; Martian atmosphere; meteorology; observations; planets; terrestrial planets; winds ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Life and death on Mars and Earth AN - 50296959; 2002-070471 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Zahnle, K AU - Sleep, N H AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6147 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - habitat KW - Earth KW - impact features KW - Mars KW - impact craters KW - correlation KW - concepts KW - life origin KW - observations KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50296959?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Life+and+death+on+Mars+and+Earth&rft.au=Zahnle%2C+K%3BSleep%2C+N+H%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Zahnle&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - concepts; correlation; Earth; habitat; impact craters; impact features; life origin; Mars; observations; planets; terrestrial planets ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Ultraviolet radiation on the surface of Mars AN - 50296911; 2002-070453 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Catling, D C AU - Cockell, C S AU - McKay, C P AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6128 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - Martian surface KW - absorption KW - electromagnetic radiation KW - photolysis KW - photochemistry KW - Mars KW - ultraviolet radiation KW - observations KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50296911?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Ultraviolet+radiation+on+the+surface+of+Mars&rft.au=Catling%2C+D+C%3BCockell%2C+C+S%3BMcKay%2C+C+P%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Catling&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 20 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absorption; electromagnetic radiation; Mars; Martian surface; observations; photochemistry; photolysis; planets; terrestrial planets; ultraviolet radiation ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Visualizing Mars using virtual reality; a state of the art mapping technique used on Mars Pathfinder AN - 50296763; 2002-070363 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Stoker, C R AU - Zbinden, E AU - Blackmon, T AU - Nguyen, L AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6037 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - Mars Pathfinder Program KW - virtual reality KW - three-dimensional models KW - Mars KW - mapping KW - instruments KW - observations KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50296763?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Visualizing+Mars+using+virtual+reality%3B+a+state+of+the+art+mapping+technique+used+on+Mars+Pathfinder&rft.au=Stoker%2C+C+R%3BZbinden%2C+E%3BBlackmon%2C+T%3BNguyen%2C+L%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Stoker&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 4 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - instruments; mapping; Mars; Mars Pathfinder Program; observations; planets; terrestrial planets; three-dimensional models; virtual reality ER - TY - JOUR T1 - An open, snow-based hydrologic system as on Noachian Mars AN - 50296757; 2002-070394 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Zent, A P AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6069 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - terrestrial planets KW - models KW - hydrology KW - planets KW - detection KW - Noachian KW - valleys KW - snow KW - Mars KW - atmospheric precipitation KW - ground water KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50296757?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=An+open%2C+snow-based+hydrologic+system+as+on+Noachian+Mars&rft.au=Zent%2C+A+P%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Zent&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - atmospheric precipitation; detection; ground water; hydrology; Mars; models; Noachian; planets; snow; terrestrial planets; valleys ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Evidence for ancient Martian life AN - 50295195; 2002-070467 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Gibson, Everett K, Jr AU - Westall, F AU - McKay, David S AU - Thomas-Keprta, Kathie L AU - Wentworth, Susan J AU - Romanek, C S AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6142 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - Shergotty Meteorite KW - nakhlite KW - stony meteorites KW - colonial taxa KW - Martian meteorites KW - Mars KW - Nakhla Meteorite KW - possibilities KW - observations KW - SNC Meteorites KW - meteorites KW - age KW - ALH 84001 KW - Martian life KW - biomineralization KW - biomarkers KW - achondrites KW - terrestrial planets KW - morphology KW - planets KW - Allan Hills Meteorites KW - Antarctica KW - shergottite KW - bacteria KW - crystallization KW - microorganisms KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50295195?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Evidence+for+ancient+Martian+life&rft.au=Gibson%2C+Everett+K%2C+Jr%3BWestall%2C+F%3BMcKay%2C+David+S%3BThomas-Keprta%2C+Kathie+L%3BWentworth%2C+Susan+J%3BRomanek%2C+C+S%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Gibson&rft.aufirst=Everett&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 36 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - achondrites; age; ALH 84001; Allan Hills Meteorites; Antarctica; bacteria; biomarkers; biomineralization; colonial taxa; crystallization; Mars; Martian life; Martian meteorites; meteorites; microorganisms; morphology; Nakhla Meteorite; nakhlite; observations; planets; possibilities; shergottite; Shergotty Meteorite; SNC Meteorites; stony meteorites; terrestrial planets ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Driving stresses in Mars polar ice caps and conditions for ice flow AN - 50295051; 2002-070474 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Zwally, H Jay AU - Saba, Jack L AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6151 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - hydrology KW - shear stress KW - stress KW - Mars KW - ice sheets KW - ice floes KW - polar caps KW - observations KW - terrestrial planets KW - models KW - planets KW - ice movement KW - topography KW - ice KW - MOLA KW - glacial geology KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50295051?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Driving+stresses+in+Mars+polar+ice+caps+and+conditions+for+ice+flow&rft.au=Zwally%2C+H+Jay%3BSaba%2C+Jack+L%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Zwally&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 8 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - glacial geology; hydrology; ice; ice floes; ice movement; ice sheets; Mars; models; MOLA; observations; planets; polar caps; shear stress; stress; terrestrial planets; topography ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Exploring the effects of dust coatings and shock pressures on thermal infrared spectra AN - 50294997; 2002-070445 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Johnson, J R AU - Lucey, P G AU - Christensen, P R AU - Hoerz, F AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6120 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - Mars Pathfinder Program KW - technology KW - shock waves KW - pressure KW - clastic sediments KW - Mars KW - effects KW - observations KW - infrared spectra KW - Thermal Infrared Multispectral Scanner KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - dust KW - sediments KW - spectra KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50294997?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Exploring+the+effects+of+dust+coatings+and+shock+pressures+on+thermal+infrared+spectra&rft.au=Johnson%2C+J+R%3BLucey%2C+P+G%3BChristensen%2C+P+R%3BHoerz%2C+F%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Johnson&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 7 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - clastic sediments; dust; effects; infrared spectra; Mars; Mars Pathfinder Program; observations; planets; pressure; sediments; shock waves; spectra; technology; terrestrial planets; Thermal Infrared Multispectral Scanner ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The topogrpahy and basin deposits of the equatorial highlands; a MGS-Viking synergistic study AN - 50294932; 2002-070400 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Moore, J M AU - Schenk, P M AU - Howard, A D AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6075 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - processes KW - technology KW - landform evolution KW - Viking Program KW - Mars KW - highlands KW - observations KW - terrestrial planets KW - models KW - planets KW - topography KW - instruments KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50294932?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=The+topogrpahy+and+basin+deposits+of+the+equatorial+highlands%3B+a+MGS-Viking+synergistic+study&rft.au=Moore%2C+J+M%3BSchenk%2C+P+M%3BHoward%2C+A+D%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Moore&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - highlands; instruments; landform evolution; Mars; models; observations; planets; processes; technology; terrestrial planets; topography; Viking Program ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Results of the first Astronaut-Rover (ASRO) field experiment; lessons and directions for the human exploration of Mars AN - 50294100; 2002-070381 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Cabrol, N A AU - Kosmo, Joseph J AU - Trevino, R C AU - Thomas, H AU - Eppler, D AU - Bualat, M G AU - Baker, K AU - Huber, E AU - Sierhuis, M AU - Grin, E A AU - Stoker, C R AU - Schreiner, J A AU - Sims, M H AU - Gulick, V C AU - Cockell, C S AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6055 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - Astronaut-Rover Interaction Experiment KW - Mars KW - simulation KW - instruments KW - observations KW - exploration KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50294100?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Results+of+the+first+Astronaut-Rover+%28ASRO%29+field+experiment%3B+lessons+and+directions+for+the+human+exploration+of+Mars&rft.au=Cabrol%2C+N+A%3BKosmo%2C+Joseph+J%3BTrevino%2C+R+C%3BThomas%2C+H%3BEppler%2C+D%3BBualat%2C+M+G%3BBaker%2C+K%3BHuber%2C+E%3BSierhuis%2C+M%3BGrin%2C+E+A%3BStoker%2C+C+R%3BSchreiner%2C+J+A%3BSims%2C+M+H%3BGulick%2C+V+C%3BCockell%2C+C+S%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Cabrol&rft.aufirst=N&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Astronaut-Rover Interaction Experiment; exploration; instruments; Mars; observations; planets; simulation; terrestrial planets ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The effects of magnetic anomalies discovered at Mars on the structure of the Martian ionosphere and the solar wind interaction as follows from radio occultation experiments AN - 50293442; 2002-070433 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Ness, N F AU - Acuna, M H AU - Connerney, J E P AU - Cloutier, P AU - Kliore, A J AU - Breus, T K AU - Krymskii, A M AU - Bauer, S J AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6108 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - ionosphere KW - experimental studies KW - density KW - solar wind KW - magnetic anomalies KW - Mars KW - magnetic field KW - variations KW - observations KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - occultation KW - Mars Global Surveyor Program KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50293442?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=The+effects+of+magnetic+anomalies+discovered+at+Mars+on+the+structure+of+the+Martian+ionosphere+and+the+solar+wind+interaction+as+follows+from+radio+occultation+experiments&rft.au=Ness%2C+N+F%3BAcuna%2C+M+H%3BConnerney%2C+J+E+P%3BCloutier%2C+P%3BKliore%2C+A+J%3BBreus%2C+T+K%3BKrymskii%2C+A+M%3BBauer%2C+S+J%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Ness&rft.aufirst=N&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - density; experimental studies; ionosphere; magnetic anomalies; magnetic field; Mars; Mars Global Surveyor Program; observations; occultation; planets; solar wind; terrestrial planets; variations ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Using brown coal as an organic fertilizer AN - 50278700; 2006-031992 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Bezuglova, O S AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 28 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - soils KW - fertilizers KW - biochemistry KW - Ukraine KW - optimization KW - hydrolysis KW - Europe KW - humic acids KW - organic compounds KW - organic acids KW - humic substances KW - sedimentary rocks KW - Commonwealth of Independent States KW - coal KW - lignite KW - geochemistry KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 25:Soils UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50278700?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Using+brown+coal+as+an+organic+fertilizer&rft.au=Bezuglova%2C+O+S%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Bezuglova&rft.aufirst=O&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=28&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 1 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biochemistry; coal; Commonwealth of Independent States; Europe; fertilizers; geochemistry; humic acids; humic substances; hydrolysis; lignite; optimization; organic acids; organic compounds; sedimentary rocks; soils; Ukraine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The early evolution of the Earth and Mars from hafnium-neodymium-isotopic systematics AN - 50278023; 2006-031948 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Albarede, F AU - Blichert-Toft, J AU - Vervoort, J D AU - Gleason, J AU - Rosing, M T AU - Agee, C AU - Bowers, T AU - Bowring, S A AU - Frey, F A AU - Hayes, J M AU - Holland, H AU - Jacobsen, S B AU - McDonough, W F AU - Murray, R AU - Rudnick, R L AU - Shimizu, N AU - Schrag, D P AU - Van Baalen, M Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 3 EP - 4 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - isotope fractionation KW - Hf-177/Hf-176 KW - isotopes KW - mantle KW - Mars KW - stable isotopes KW - observations KW - radioactive isotopes KW - hafnium KW - Sm-147/Nd-144 KW - samarium KW - rare earths KW - geochemistry KW - patterns KW - Earth KW - Moon KW - isotope ratios KW - Hf-177/Lu-176 KW - convection KW - terrestrial planets KW - Nd-144/Nd-143 KW - planets KW - metals KW - neodymium KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50278023?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=The+early+evolution+of+the+Earth+and+Mars+from+hafnium-neodymium-isotopic+systematics&rft.au=Albarede%2C+F%3BBlichert-Toft%2C+J%3BVervoort%2C+J+D%3BGleason%2C+J%3BRosing%2C+M+T%3BAgee%2C+C%3BBowers%2C+T%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BFrey%2C+F+A%3BHayes%2C+J+M%3BHolland%2C+H%3BJacobsen%2C+S+B%3BMcDonough%2C+W+F%3BMurray%2C+R%3BRudnick%2C+R+L%3BShimizu%2C+N%3BSchrag%2C+D+P%3BVan+Baalen%2C+M&rft.aulast=Albarede&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=3&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Ninth annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 10 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Paper copy and CD-ROM N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - convection; Earth; geochemistry; hafnium; Hf-177/Hf-176; Hf-177/Lu-176; isotope fractionation; isotope ratios; isotopes; mantle; Mars; metals; Moon; Nd-144/Nd-143; neodymium; observations; patterns; planets; radioactive isotopes; rare earths; samarium; Sm-147/Nd-144; stable isotopes; terrestrial planets ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Nitrogen on the Moon; what does it tell us? AN - 50277009; 2007-025652 JF - Earth, Moon, and Planets AU - Owen, Tobias AU - Niemann, Hasso AU - Mahaffy, Paul A2 - Barbieri, Cesare A2 - Rampazzi, Francesca Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 343 EP - 350 PB - Kluwer Academic, Dordrecht-Boston-London VL - 85-86 IS - 1-3 SN - 0167-9295, 0167-9295 KW - isotopes KW - Jupiter KW - stable isotopes KW - variations KW - nitrogen KW - giant planets KW - noble gases KW - outer planets KW - satellites KW - geochemistry KW - lunar soils KW - solar system KW - chemical elements KW - N-15/N-14 KW - gaseous phase KW - Moon KW - isotope ratios KW - atmosphere KW - argon KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - Ar-36 KW - planetology KW - regolith KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50277009?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Earth%2C+Moon%2C+and+Planets&rft.atitle=Nitrogen+on+the+Moon%3B+what+does+it+tell+us%3F&rft.au=Owen%2C+Tobias%3BNiemann%2C+Hasso%3BMahaffy%2C+Paul&rft.aulast=Owen&rft.aufirst=Tobias&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=85-86&rft.issue=1-3&rft.spage=343&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Earth%2C+Moon%2C+and+Planets&rft.issn=01679295&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.springerlink.com/app/home/journal.asp?wasp=ec29c3a958a74fc5b9c6f94a88ddcd0d&referrer=parent&backto=linkingpublicationresults,1:100258,1 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Earth-Moon relationships N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 32 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Date issued: 2001 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EMPLD3 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Ar-36; argon; atmosphere; chemical elements; gaseous phase; geochemistry; giant planets; isotope ratios; isotopes; Jupiter; lunar soils; Moon; N-15/N-14; nitrogen; noble gases; outer planets; planetology; planets; regolith; satellites; solar system; stable isotopes; terrestrial planets; variations ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Terrestrial microfossils as analogues for possible fossil Martian life AN - 50274734; 2007-041464 JF - International symposium on Mars exploration program and sample return missions AU - Westall, F AU - McKay, D S AU - Gibson, E K AU - de Wit, M J AU - Dann, J AU - Gerneke, D AU - de Ronde, C E J Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 1 PB - Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - astrobiology KW - terrestrial comparison KW - Mars KW - microfossils KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50274734?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Westall%2C+F%3BMcKay%2C+D+S%3BGibson%2C+E+K%3Bde+Wit%2C+M+J%3BDann%2C+J%3BGerneke%2C+D%3Bde+Ronde%2C+C+E+J&rft.aulast=Westall&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Terrestrial+microfossils+as+analogues+for+possible+fossil+Martian+life&rft.title=Terrestrial+microfossils+as+analogues+for+possible+fossil+Martian+life&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - International symposium on Mars exploration program and sample return missions N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by Institute of Geological and Nuclear Sciences Limited (GNS Science), Lower Hutt, New Zealand N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Institute of Geological and Nuclear Sciences abstract no. 1634 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Clues from the SWIR; mineralogical constraints from 1 to 4 mu M AN - 50228944; 2002-070450 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Calvin, W M AU - Bishop, J L AU - Erard, S AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 EP - abstract 6125 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - silicates KW - halides KW - stony meteorites KW - Martian meteorites KW - Mars KW - observations KW - meteorites KW - clays KW - mineral composition KW - shortwave infrared reflectance spectra KW - zeolite group KW - framework silicates KW - spectra KW - ALH 84001 KW - soils KW - SWIR KW - sulfates KW - atmosphere KW - achondrites KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - Allan Hills Meteorites KW - Antarctica KW - feldspar group KW - carbonates KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50228944?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Clues+from+the+SWIR%3B+mineralogical+constraints+from+1+to+4+mu+M&rft.au=Calvin%2C+W+M%3BBishop%2C+J+L%3BErard%2C+S%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Calvin&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fifth international conference on Mars N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 29 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - achondrites; ALH 84001; Allan Hills Meteorites; Antarctica; atmosphere; carbonates; clays; feldspar group; framework silicates; halides; Mars; Martian meteorites; meteorites; mineral composition; observations; planets; shortwave infrared reflectance spectra; silicates; soils; spectra; stony meteorites; sulfates; SWIR; terrestrial planets; zeolite group ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Mars seasonal CO (sub 2) cycle and the time variation of the gravity field; a general circulation model simulation AN - 50160572; 1999-021302 AB - We investigate the time variation of the long wavelength gravitational field of Mars due to mass redistribution associated with the annual cycle of CO (sub 2) exchange between the atmosphere and polar caps. Our analysis utilizes simulated monthly estimates of atmospheric pressure and CO (sub 2) polar frost as calculated by the NASA Ames general circulation model (GCM) for a "typical" year. We show that the deposition and sublimation of CO (sub 2) polar frost is expected to be the dominant effect on the gravity field at all low degrees. Variations in the amplitude and phase of time variations of gravity are sensitive to multiple factors, including polar elevation and the eccentricity of the Martian orbit. Phase effects associated with additive and competing influences at the summer and winter poles dictate that odd-numbered harmonic coefficients produce an annual signal in the gravity field while even-numbered coefficients show a semiannual signal. The predicted changes in the planetary flattening and pear-shaped terms of the field are at or above the noise level of expected X band Doppler tracking observations from Mars Global Surveyor and so could conceivably be detected from an orbital spacecraft. Copyright 1999 by the American Geophysical Union. JF - Journal of Geophysical Research AU - Smith, David E AU - Zuber, Maria T AU - Haberle, Robert M AU - Rowlands, David D AU - Murphy, James R Y1 - 1999/01// PY - 1999 DA - January 1999 SP - 1885 EP - 1896 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 104 IS - E1 SN - 0148-0227, 0148-0227 KW - atmosphere KW - Mars KW - simulation KW - distribution KW - polar caps KW - geochemical cycle KW - carbon dioxide KW - wavelength KW - terrestrial planets KW - models KW - planets KW - gravity field KW - circulation KW - carbon KW - planetology KW - seasonal variations KW - carbon cycle KW - geochemistry KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50160572?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&rft.atitle=The+Mars+seasonal+CO+%28sub+2%29+cycle+and+the+time+variation+of+the+gravity+field%3B+a+general+circulation+model+simulation&rft.au=Smith%2C+David+E%3BZuber%2C+Maria+T%3BHaberle%2C+Robert+M%3BRowlands%2C+David+D%3BMurphy%2C+James+R&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=104&rft.issue=E1&rft.spage=1885&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&rft.issn=01480227&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F1998JE900024 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/jgr/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1999-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 65 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - atmosphere; carbon; carbon cycle; carbon dioxide; circulation; distribution; geochemical cycle; geochemistry; gravity field; Mars; models; planetology; planets; polar caps; seasonal variations; simulation; terrestrial planets; wavelength DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/1998JE900024 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Climatic impact of glacial cycle polar motion; coupled oscillations of ice sheet mass and rotation pole position AN - 50159703; 2000-032610 AB - Precessional motion of Earth's rotation axis relative to its orbit is a well-known source of long-period climatic variation. It is less well appreciated that growth and decay of polar ice sheets perturb the symmetry of the global mass distribution enough that the geographic location of the rotation axis will change by at least 15 km and possibly as much as 100 km during a single glacial cycle. This motion of the pole will change the seasonal and latitudinal pattern of temperatures. We present calculations, based on a diurnal average energy balance, which compare the summer and winter temperature anomalies due to a 1 degrees decrease in obliquity with those due to a 1 degrees motion of the rotation pole toward Hudson Bay. Both effects result in peak temperature perturbations of about 1 degrees Celsius. The obliquity change primarily influences the amplitude of the seasonal cycle, while the polar motion primarily changes the annual mean temperatures. The polar motion induced temperature anomaly is such that it will act as a powerful negative feedback on ice sheet growth. We also explore the evolution of the coupled system composed of ice sheet mass and pole position. Oscillatory solutions result from the conflicting constraints of rotational and thermal stability. A positive mass anomaly on an otherwise featureless Earth is in rotational equilibrium only at the poles or the equator. The two polar equilibria are rotationally unstable, and the equatorial equilibrium, though rotationally stable, is thermally unstable. We find that with a plausible choice for the strength of coupling between the thermal and rotational systems, relatively modest external forcing can produce significant response at periods of 10 (super 4) -10 (super 6) years, but it strongly attenuates polar motion at longer periods. We suggest that these coupled oscillations may contribute to the observed dominance of 100 kyr glacial cycles since the mid-Pleistocene and will tend to stabilize geographic patterns that are suitable to glaciations. Copyright 1999 by the American Geophysical Union. JF - Journal of Geophysical Research AU - Bills, Bruce G AU - James, Thomas S AU - Mengel, John G Y1 - 1999/01// PY - 1999 DA - January 1999 SP - 1059 EP - 1075 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 104 IS - B1 SN - 0148-0227, 0148-0227 KW - cycles KW - Earth KW - Quaternary KW - glaciation KW - pole positions KW - mathematical models KW - correlation KW - precession KW - frequency KW - paleoclimatology KW - ice sheets KW - climate change KW - temperature KW - orbital forcing KW - Cenozoic KW - rotation KW - Milankovitch theory KW - glacial geology KW - climate forcing KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50159703?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&rft.atitle=Climatic+impact+of+glacial+cycle+polar+motion%3B+coupled+oscillations+of+ice+sheet+mass+and+rotation+pole+position&rft.au=Bills%2C+Bruce+G%3BJames%2C+Thomas+S%3BMengel%2C+John+G&rft.aulast=Bills&rft.aufirst=Bruce&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=104&rft.issue=B1&rft.spage=1059&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&rft.issn=01480227&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F1998JB900004 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/jgr/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 75 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Cenozoic; climate change; climate forcing; correlation; cycles; Earth; frequency; glacial geology; glaciation; ice sheets; mathematical models; Milankovitch theory; orbital forcing; paleoclimatology; pole positions; precession; Quaternary; rotation; temperature DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/1998JB900004 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Monitoring global geophysical fluids by space geodesy AN - 50126781; 2010-002888 JF - International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics General Assembly = Union Geodesique et Geophysique Internationale Comptes Rendus de la ...Assemblee Generale AU - Chao, B F AU - Dehant, V AU - Gross, R S AU - Ray, R D AU - Salstein, D A AU - Watkins, M AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 67 PB - IUGG, [location varies] VL - 99, WEEK A KW - geodynamics KW - monitoring KW - transport KW - rotation KW - atmosphere KW - core KW - geodesy KW - fluid dynamics KW - satellite methods KW - hydrosphere KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50126781?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics+General+Assembly+%3D+Union+Geodesique+et+Geophysique+Internationale+Comptes+Rendus+de+la+...Assemblee+Generale&rft.atitle=Monitoring+global+geophysical+fluids+by+space+geodesy&rft.au=Chao%2C+B+F%3BDehant%2C+V%3BGross%2C+R+S%3BRay%2C+R+D%3BSalstein%2C+D+A%3BWatkins%2C+M%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Chao&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=99%2C+WEEK+A&rft.issue=&rft.spage=67&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics+General+Assembly+%3D+Union+Geodesique+et+Geophysique+Internationale+Comptes+Rendus+de+la+...Assemblee+Generale&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - IUGG 99 N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2010-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IGABAX N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - atmosphere; core; fluid dynamics; geodesy; geodynamics; hydrosphere; monitoring; rotation; satellite methods; transport ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Core mantle angular momentum exchange in geodynamic modelling AN - 50119440; 2010-002896 JF - International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics General Assembly = Union Geodesique et Geophysique Internationale Comptes Rendus de la ...Assemblee Generale AU - Kuang, Weijia AU - Chao, Benjamin F AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 69 PB - IUGG, [location varies] VL - 99, WEEK A KW - decadal variations KW - angular momentum KW - numerical models KW - mantle KW - torque KW - length of day KW - core-mantle boundary KW - magnetic field KW - lower mantle KW - kinematics KW - rotation KW - D double prime layer KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50119440?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics+General+Assembly+%3D+Union+Geodesique+et+Geophysique+Internationale+Comptes+Rendus+de+la+...Assemblee+Generale&rft.atitle=Core+mantle+angular+momentum+exchange+in+geodynamic+modelling&rft.au=Kuang%2C+Weijia%3BChao%2C+Benjamin+F%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Kuang&rft.aufirst=Weijia&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=99%2C+WEEK+A&rft.issue=&rft.spage=69&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics+General+Assembly+%3D+Union+Geodesique+et+Geophysique+Internationale+Comptes+Rendus+de+la+...Assemblee+Generale&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - IUGG 99 N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2010-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IGABAX N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - angular momentum; core-mantle boundary; D double prime layer; decadal variations; kinematics; length of day; lower mantle; magnetic field; mantle; numerical models; rotation; torque ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Medium-velocity impacts on granite; generation of highly mobile positive hole charge carriers AN - 50114146; 2010-005174 JF - International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics General Assembly = Union Geodesique et Geophysique Internationale Comptes Rendus de la ...Assemblee Generale AU - Freund, Friedemann AU - Bradley, Alexander S AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 1 PB - IUGG, [location varies] VL - 99, WEEK A KW - United States KW - P-waves KW - body waves KW - experimental studies KW - Washington County Vermont KW - igneous rocks KW - granites KW - electromagnetic waves KW - elastic waves KW - Vermont KW - plutonic rocks KW - Barre Vermont KW - velocity KW - propagation KW - seismic waves KW - S-waves KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50114146?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics+General+Assembly+%3D+Union+Geodesique+et+Geophysique+Internationale+Comptes+Rendus+de+la+...Assemblee+Generale&rft.atitle=Medium-velocity+impacts+on+granite%3B+generation+of+highly+mobile+positive+hole+charge+carriers&rft.au=Freund%2C+Friedemann%3BBradley%2C+Alexander+S%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Freund&rft.aufirst=Friedemann&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=99%2C+WEEK+A&rft.issue=&rft.spage=A146&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics+General+Assembly+%3D+Union+Geodesique+et+Geophysique+Internationale+Comptes+Rendus+de+la+...Assemblee+Generale&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - IUGG99 N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2010-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IGABAX N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Barre Vermont; body waves; elastic waves; electromagnetic waves; experimental studies; granites; igneous rocks; P-waves; plutonic rocks; propagation; S-waves; seismic waves; United States; velocity; Vermont; Washington County Vermont ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Simple framework for examining the interannual variability of land surface moisture fluxes AN - 27125417; 2001-63-010418 (CE); 0415875 (EN) AB - An equation that describes the partitioning of annual mean precipitation into annual mean evaporation and runoff, developed decades ago by Budyko, is used to derive a second equation that relates the interannual variability of evaporation to gross characteristics of the atmospheric forcing. Both Budyko's original equation and the new variability equation perform well when tested against results from a 20-yr GCM simulation. In these tests, using knowledge of the climatological mean precipitation and net radiation alone, the authors predict the ratio of annual evaporation to annual precipitation with a standard error of 0.10 in nondesert regions, and they predict the ratio of the standard deviation of annual evaporation to that of annual precipitation there with a standard error of 0.14. In analogy with Budyko's conclusion for the mean hydrological cycle, water and energy availability appear to be the critical factors controlling the interannual variability of surface moisture fluxes. The derived equations suggest, and the GCM results confirm, that the ratio of an evaporation anomaly to the corresponding precipitation anomaly tends to be significantly less than the ratio of mean evaporation to mean precipitation. JF - Journal of Climate AU - Koster, Randal D AU - Suarez, Max J AD - NASA/Goddard Space Flight Cent, Greenbelt, MD, USA PY - 1999 SP - 1911 EP - 1917 VL - 12 IS - 7 SN - 0894-8755, 0894-8755 KW - Civil Engineering (CE); Environmental Engineering (EN) KW - Annual precipitation KW - Evaporation KW - Mathematical analysis KW - Precipitation KW - Variability KW - Standard error KW - Fluxes KW - Water KW - Climate KW - Land KW - Simulation KW - Control surfaces KW - Climatology KW - Radiation KW - Runoff KW - Standard deviation KW - Article KW - EE 921:Applied Mathematics (EN) KW - EE 443.1:Atmospheric Properties KW - EE 443.3:Precipitation KW - EE 442.1:Flood Control KW - EE 444.1:Surface Water KW - EE 443:Meteorology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/27125417?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Climate&rft.atitle=Simple+framework+for+examining+the+interannual+variability+of+land+surface+moisture+fluxes&rft.au=Koster%2C+Randal+D%3BSuarez%2C+Max+J&rft.aulast=Koster&rft.aufirst=Randal&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=1911&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Climate&rft.issn=08948755&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2011-11-11 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Remote Sensing in Hydrology AN - 18279518; 5324950 AB - Remote sensing has a great, but largely unfilled, potential to provide valuable information for hydrologic analysis. The two primary characteristics that make remote sensing a potentially powerful tool are its ability to provide spatial information and to measure directly state variables such as surface temperature and soil moisture. A hypothesis is presented, with remote sensing examples, that many hydrologic processes display a unique signature that is detectable with microwave remote sensing. These signatures are in the form of the spatial and temporal distributions of surface soil moisture. The specific hydrologic processes that may be identified include groundwater recharge and discharge zones, storm runoff contributing areas and assessment of non-point source pollution, regions of potential and less than potential evapotranspiration, and information about the hydrologic properties of soils. An argument is made that such estimates may be more useful and physically more meaningful for use in hydrologic models than laboratory-derived data or statistical estimates. The reasoning behind this argument is that what is being observed is a signature of how the soil hydrology is reacting to atmospheric and drainage forcing that reflects the physical properties of the soils, and more importantly, their location within a field and with respect to topography and drainage patterns. JF - Assessment of Non-Point Source Pollution in the Vadose Zone AU - Engman, E T A2 - Corwin, DL A2 - Loague, K A2 - Ellsworth, TR (eds) Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 14 EP - 178 PB - American Geophysical Union, 2000 Florida Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20009 USA, [URL:http://www.agu.org] SN - 0875900917 KW - Aqualine Abstracts KW - Microwaves KW - Soil (Characteristics of) KW - Pollution (Nonpoint sources) KW - Soil/water systems KW - Remote sensing KW - Hydrology KW - Evapotranspiration KW - Vadose zone KW - Runoff KW - AQ 00003:Monitoring and Analysis of Water and Wastes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18279518?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Engman%2C+E+T&rft.aulast=Engman&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=165&rft.isbn=0875900917&rft.btitle=Remote+Sensing+in+Hydrology&rft.title=Remote+Sensing+in+Hydrology&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-24 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Biomedical investigations conducted in support of the Extended Duration Orbiter Medical Project AN - 18154254; 4861404 AB - Results of the Extended Duration Orbiter Medical Project, which was conducted from December 1989 through September 1995, are summarized. In particular, attention is given to cardiovscular investigations, cardiovascular countermeasures, neuroscience investigations, exercise investigations, nutritional investigations, and renal stone risk investigations. (AIAA) JF - Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine AU - Sawin, C F AD - NASA, Johnson Space Center, Houston, TX Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 169 EP - 180 VL - 70 IS - 2 SN - 0095-6562, 0095-6562 KW - Physical Education Index KW - Heart (exercise effects) KW - Exercise physiology KW - Physiological responses KW - Diet KW - Exercise KW - Nutrition KW - Neurophysiology KW - PE 090:Sports Medicine & Exercise Sport Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18154254?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aviation%2C+Space%2C+and+Environmental+Medicine&rft.atitle=Biomedical+investigations+conducted+in+support+of+the+Extended+Duration+Orbiter+Medical+Project&rft.au=Sawin%2C+C+F&rft.aulast=Sawin&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=70&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=169&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Aviation%2C+Space%2C+and+Environmental+Medicine&rft.issn=00956562&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Notes 20 ref. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Heart (exercise effects); Exercise; Diet; Nutrition; Exercise physiology; Physiological responses; Neurophysiology ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Short-arm (1.9 m) + 2.2 Gz acceleration - Isotonic exercise load-O2 uptake relationship AN - 18153691; 4861362 AB - The deconditioning syndrome from prolonged bed rest (BR) or spaceflight includes decreases in maximal oxygen uptake, muscular strength and endurance, and orthostatic tolerance. In addition to exercise training as a countermeasure, +Gz (head-to-foot) acceleration training on 1.8-2.0 m centrifuges can ameliorate the orthostatic and acceleration intolerances induced by BR and immersion deconditioning. Study A was designed to determine the magnitude and linearity of the heart rate (HR) response to human-powered centrifuge (HPC) acceleration with supine exercise vs. passive (no exercise) acceleration. Study B was designed to test the hypothesis that moderate +Gz acceleration during exercise will not affect the respective normal linear relationships between exercise load and maximum oxygen uptake, HR, and pulmonary ventilation. Study C was designed to determine if these physiological responses from the HPC runs (exercise + on-platform acceleration) will be similar to those from the exercise + off-platform acceleration responses. From the results of these studies it is concluded that addition of +2.2 Gz acceleration does not significantly influence levels of oxygen uptake, heart rate, or pulmonary ventilation during submaximal or maximal cycle ergometer leg exercise on a short-arm centrifuge. (Author) JF - Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine AU - Greenleaf, JE AU - Chou, J L AU - Stad, N J AU - Leftheriotis, GPN AU - Arndt, N F AU - Jackson, CGR AU - Simonson AU - Barnes, PR AD - NASA, Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA, USA Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 1173 EP - 1182 VL - 70 IS - 12 SN - 0095-6562, 0095-6562 KW - Physical Education Index KW - Oxygen consumption KW - Isotonics KW - Exercise KW - PE 090:Sports Medicine & Exercise Sport Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18153691?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aviation%2C+Space%2C+and+Environmental+Medicine&rft.atitle=Short-arm+%281.9+m%29+%2B+2.2+Gz+acceleration+-+Isotonic+exercise+load-O2+uptake+relationship&rft.au=Greenleaf%2C+JE%3BChou%2C+J+L%3BStad%2C+N+J%3BLeftheriotis%2C+GPN%3BArndt%2C+N+F%3BJackson%2C+CGR%3BSimonson%3BBarnes%2C+PR&rft.aulast=Greenleaf&rft.aufirst=JE&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=70&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=1173&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Aviation%2C+Space%2C+and+Environmental+Medicine&rft.issn=00956562&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Notes 22 ref. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Exercise; Isotonics; Oxygen consumption ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Self-generated lower body negative pressure exercise AN - 18148110; 4861394 AB - Exercise during spaceflight helps prevent musculoskeletal and cardiovascular deconditioning to Earth gravity. This report evaluates the aerobic and anaerobic exercise stimulus provided by self-generated lower body negative pressure. A lower body negative pressure cylinder expands and collapses longitudinally, but not radially. As the legs push footward to expand the cylinder, the air pressure in the cylinder decreases, increasing the force required to continue expanding the cylinder. In addition, valves control air flow into and out of the cylinder, and thus workload. In seven supine subjects, knee bend exercise was performed at 19 cycles/min for 6 min. Footward force was measured with load cells, cylinder pressure with a transducer, heart rate from ECG, and oxygen consumption with turbine volumetry and gas analysis. Maximum footward force at the peak of the exercise cycle averaged 1120 +/- 88 N, and pressure within the cylinder concomitantly decreased 26 +/- 3 mmHg below ambient. Heart rate and oxygen consumption increased 75 +/- 4 bpm and 26.3 +/- 1.4 ml O2/kg min from supine resting values, respectively. It is concluded that, with the inlet valve nearly closed, exercise with this device approximates a resistance-type leg press. With more inflow of air, more rapid aerobic knee bends can be performed. This exercise device/concept provides simultaneous dynamic musculoskeletal and cardiovascular stresses without an external power source. (Author) JF - Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine AU - Watenpaugh, DE AU - Ballard, R E AU - Breit, G A AU - Hargens, A R AD - NASA, Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA, USA) Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 522 EP - 526 VL - 70 IS - 5 SN - 0095-6562, 0095-6562 KW - Physical Education Index KW - Musculoskeletal system KW - Aerobics KW - Gravity KW - Heart rate KW - Cardiorespiratory KW - Deconditioning KW - Exercise KW - Electrocardiology KW - Anaerobics KW - PE 090:Sports Medicine & Exercise Sport Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18148110?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aviation%2C+Space%2C+and+Environmental+Medicine&rft.atitle=Self-generated+lower+body+negative+pressure+exercise&rft.au=Watenpaugh%2C+DE%3BBallard%2C+R+E%3BBreit%2C+G+A%3BHargens%2C+A+R&rft.aulast=Watenpaugh&rft.aufirst=DE&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=70&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=522&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Aviation%2C+Space%2C+and+Environmental+Medicine&rft.issn=00956562&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Notes 14 ref. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Exercise; Gravity; Deconditioning; Musculoskeletal system; Cardiorespiratory; Anaerobics; Aerobics; Heart rate; Electrocardiology ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Simulations with the water isotope sub-model of the GISS and the Echam atmospheric general circulation models; results from 7 time slice calculations from the recent Holocene to the last glacial maximum AN - 1769962659; 2016-016770 JF - IUGG 99 AU - Hoffmann, G AU - Koster, R AU - Delaygue, G AU - Werner, M AU - Jouzel, J AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 PB - IUGG, [location varies] KW - general circulation models KW - Echam KW - last glacial maximum KW - oxygen KW - isotopes KW - isotope ratios KW - O-18/O-16 KW - simulation KW - Goddard Institute for Space Studies KW - stable isotopes KW - D/H KW - precipitation KW - hydrogen KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1769962659?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Hoffmann%2C+G%3BKoster%2C+R%3BDelaygue%2C+G%3BWerner%2C+M%3BJouzel%2C+J%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Hoffmann&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Simulations+with+the+water+isotope+sub-model+of+the+GISS+and+the+Echam+atmospheric+general+circulation+models%3B+results+from+7+time+slice+calculations+from+the+recent+Holocene+to+the+last+glacial+maximum&rft.title=Simulations+with+the+water+isotope+sub-model+of+the+GISS+and+the+Echam+atmospheric+general+circulation+models%3B+results+from+7+time+slice+calculations+from+the+recent+Holocene+to+the+last+glacial+maximum&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - IUGG 99 N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2016-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-03-03 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Petrophysical data for magnetic and gravity anomaly interpretation AN - 1765872758; 2016-014895 JF - International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics General Assembly Comptes Rendus = Union Geodesique et Geophysique Internationale Comptes Rendus de l'Assemblee Generale AU - Korhonen, Juha V AU - Purucker, Michael AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - A389 EP - A390 PB - IUGG, [location varies] VL - 99, Week A KW - scale factor KW - gravity anomalies KW - physical properties KW - density KW - data acquisition KW - data processing KW - surveys KW - magnetic anomalies KW - metadata KW - magnetic properties KW - 17A:General geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1765872758?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics+General+Assembly+Comptes+Rendus+%3D+Union+Geodesique+et+Geophysique+Internationale+Comptes+Rendus+de+l%27Assemblee+Generale&rft.atitle=Petrophysical+data+for+magnetic+and+gravity+anomaly+interpretation&rft.au=Korhonen%2C+Juha+V%3BPurucker%2C+Michael%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Korhonen&rft.aufirst=Juha&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=99%2C+Week+A&rft.issue=&rft.spage=A389&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics+General+Assembly+Comptes+Rendus+%3D+Union+Geodesique+et+Geophysique+Internationale+Comptes+Rendus+de+l%27Assemblee+Generale&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - IUGG 99 N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2016-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-18 N1 - CODEN - IGABAX N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - data acquisition; data processing; density; gravity anomalies; magnetic anomalies; magnetic properties; metadata; physical properties; scale factor; surveys ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Origin of magnetic anomalies of lower crustal rocks AN - 1765870350; 2016-014888 JF - International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics General Assembly Comptes Rendus = Union Geodesique et Geophysique Internationale Comptes Rendus de l'Assemblee Generale AU - Kletetschka, Gunther AU - Taylor, Patrick AU - Purucker, Michael AU - Wasilewski, Peter AU - Ravat, Dhananjay AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 1 PB - IUGG, [location varies] VL - 99, Week A KW - Labrador KW - Kursk magnetic anomaly KW - magnetization KW - magnetic anomalies KW - paleomagnetism KW - Newfoundland and Labrador KW - Europe KW - Russian Federation KW - Newfoundland KW - Commonwealth of Independent States KW - Canada KW - remanent magnetization KW - hematite KW - oxides KW - Eastern Canada KW - lower crust KW - crust KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1765870350?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics+General+Assembly+Comptes+Rendus+%3D+Union+Geodesique+et+Geophysique+Internationale+Comptes+Rendus+de+l%27Assemblee+Generale&rft.atitle=Origin+of+magnetic+anomalies+of+lower+crustal+rocks&rft.au=Kletetschka%2C+Gunther%3BTaylor%2C+Patrick%3BPurucker%2C+Michael%3BWasilewski%2C+Peter%3BRavat%2C+Dhananjay%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Kletetschka&rft.aufirst=Gunther&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=99%2C+Week+A&rft.issue=&rft.spage=A388&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics+General+Assembly+Comptes+Rendus+%3D+Union+Geodesique+et+Geophysique+Internationale+Comptes+Rendus+de+l%27Assemblee+Generale&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - IUGG 99 N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2016-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-18 N1 - CODEN - IGABAX N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Canada; Commonwealth of Independent States; crust; Eastern Canada; Europe; hematite; Kursk magnetic anomaly; Labrador; lower crust; magnetic anomalies; magnetization; Newfoundland; Newfoundland and Labrador; oxides; paleomagnetism; remanent magnetization; Russian Federation ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Gradient geomagnetic surveys at stratospheric altitudes; their strengths, peculiarities and interpretation AN - 1765870053; 2016-014910 JF - International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics General Assembly Comptes Rendus = Union Geodesique et Geophysique Internationale Comptes Rendus de l'Assemblee Generale AU - Tsvetkov, Yu AU - Purucker, Michael AU - Rotanova, N AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 1 PB - IUGG, [location varies] VL - 99, Week A KW - methods KW - stratosphere KW - geotraverses KW - geophysical methods KW - magnetic methods KW - instruments KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1765870053?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics+General+Assembly+Comptes+Rendus+%3D+Union+Geodesique+et+Geophysique+Internationale+Comptes+Rendus+de+l%27Assemblee+Generale&rft.atitle=Gradient+geomagnetic+surveys+at+stratospheric+altitudes%3B+their+strengths%2C+peculiarities+and+interpretation&rft.au=Tsvetkov%2C+Yu%3BPurucker%2C+Michael%3BRotanova%2C+N%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Tsvetkov&rft.aufirst=Yu&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=99%2C+Week+A&rft.issue=&rft.spage=A392&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics+General+Assembly+Comptes+Rendus+%3D+Union+Geodesique+et+Geophysique+Internationale+Comptes+Rendus+de+l%27Assemblee+Generale&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - IUGG 99 N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2016-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-18 N1 - CODEN - IGABAX N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - geophysical methods; geotraverses; instruments; magnetic methods; methods; stratosphere ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Toward the world magnetic anomaly map; methods and examples of merging regional-scale near surface and satellite-altitude magnetic data AN - 1765869852; 2016-014916 JF - International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics General Assembly Comptes Rendus = Union Geodesique et Geophysique Internationale Comptes Rendus de l'Assemblee Generale AU - Ravat, Dhananjay AU - Purucker, Michael AU - Whaler, K AU - Pilkington, M AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 1 PB - IUGG, [location varies] VL - 99, Week A KW - altitude KW - geophysical methods KW - magnetic methods KW - altimetry KW - satellite methods KW - remote sensing KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1765869852?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics+General+Assembly+Comptes+Rendus+%3D+Union+Geodesique+et+Geophysique+Internationale+Comptes+Rendus+de+l%27Assemblee+Generale&rft.atitle=Toward+the+world+magnetic+anomaly+map%3B+methods+and+examples+of+merging+regional-scale+near+surface+and+satellite-altitude+magnetic+data&rft.au=Ravat%2C+Dhananjay%3BPurucker%2C+Michael%3BWhaler%2C+K%3BPilkington%2C+M%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Ravat&rft.aufirst=Dhananjay&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=99%2C+Week+A&rft.issue=&rft.spage=A392&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics+General+Assembly+Comptes+Rendus+%3D+Union+Geodesique+et+Geophysique+Internationale+Comptes+Rendus+de+l%27Assemblee+Generale&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - IUGG 99 N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2016-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-18 N1 - CODEN - IGABAX N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - altimetry; altitude; geophysical methods; magnetic methods; remote sensing; satellite methods ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Vertical movement at SLR stations AN - 1765869736; 2016-014972 JF - International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics General Assembly Comptes Rendus = Union Geodesique et Geophysique Internationale Comptes Rendus de l'Assemblee Generale AU - Kolenkiewicz, R AU - Smith, D E AU - Dunn, P J AU - Torrence, M H AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 1 PB - IUGG, [location varies] VL - 99, Week A KW - vertical movements KW - glacial rebound KW - laser methods KW - isostatic rebound KW - Earth tides KW - Global Laser Ranging Network KW - Lageos KW - satellite methods KW - remote sensing KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1765869736?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics+General+Assembly+Comptes+Rendus+%3D+Union+Geodesique+et+Geophysique+Internationale+Comptes+Rendus+de+l%27Assemblee+Generale&rft.atitle=Vertical+movement+at+SLR+stations&rft.au=Kolenkiewicz%2C+R%3BSmith%2C+D+E%3BDunn%2C+P+J%3BTorrence%2C+M+H%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Kolenkiewicz&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=99%2C+Week+A&rft.issue=&rft.spage=A449&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics+General+Assembly+Comptes+Rendus+%3D+Union+Geodesique+et+Geophysique+Internationale+Comptes+Rendus+de+l%27Assemblee+Generale&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - IUGG 99 N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2016-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-02-18 N1 - CODEN - IGABAX N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Earth tides; glacial rebound; Global Laser Ranging Network; isostatic rebound; Lageos; laser methods; remote sensing; satellite methods; vertical movements ER - TY - JOUR T1 - An 11-year solar cycle in tropospheric ozone from TOMS measurements AN - 17578615; 4500312 AB - Tropospheric column ozone derived from Nimbus 7 total ozone mapping spectrometer (TOMS) footprint measurements from 1979 to 1992 provide the first observational evidence of changes in tropospheric ozone in the marine atmosphere of the tropics which are out of phase with the stratospheric ozone changes on a time scale of a solar cycle. The estimated changes in tropospheric and stratospheric column ozone over a solar cycle are respectively -2.98 plus or minus 1.31 and +8.63 plus or minus 1.99 Dobson units (DU) or -12.6 plus or minus 5.6 and +3.69 plus or minus 0.86% from solar minimum to solar maximum. These values are statistically significant at the 2 sigma level. In comparison, linear trends in tropical tropospheric ozone are not statistically significant. These observations are qualitatively consistent with a modulation effect on tropospheric ozone photochemistry by UV-induced changes in stratospheric ozone. However, in the low NO sub(x) regime of the marine atmosphere, the observed changes are significantly larger than estimated from a photochemical model. Explanation for the solar signal may include subtle solar-induced changes in transport in the troposphere involving low boundary-layer ozone and ozone precursors. JF - Geophysical Research Letters AU - Chandra, S AU - Ziemke, J R AU - Stewart, R W AD - Code 916: NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Y1 - 1999/01// PY - 1999 DA - Jan 1999 SP - 185 EP - 188 VL - 26 IS - 2 SN - 0094-8276, 0094-8276 KW - Pollution Abstracts KW - Photochemistry KW - Historical account KW - Troposphere KW - Satellites KW - Spectrometry KW - Marine environment KW - Tropical environments KW - Solar energy KW - Ozone KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17578615?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.atitle=An+11-year+solar+cycle+in+tropospheric+ozone+from+TOMS+measurements&rft.au=Chandra%2C+S%3BZiemke%2C+J+R%3BStewart%2C+R+W&rft.aulast=Chandra&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=185&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.issn=00948276&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F1998GL900272 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Troposphere; Ozone; Spectrometry; Tropical environments; Photochemistry; Satellites; Historical account; Solar energy; Marine environment DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/1998GL900272 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Microwave Properties of Frozen Precipitation around a North Atlantic Cyclone AN - 17578166; 4500383 AB - Microwave brightness temperatures emanating from a North Atlantic cyclone were measured by the Special Sensor Microwave/Imager (SSM/I) on the Defense Meteorological Satellite Program satellite. As other investigators have found before, low 85.5-GHz brightness temperatures (215 plus or minus 20 K) were observed from cumulonimbus clouds along the squall line; however, 85.5-GHz microwave brightness temperatures observed from the nimbostratus clouds north of the low center were significantly higher (255 plus or minus 20 K). In situ measurements from aircraft during the Canadian Atlantic Storm Program II showed that heavy snowfall consisting of large tenuous aggregates existed in the nimbostratus clouds at the time of the SSM/I overpass. Distributions of snow, rain, liquid cloud water, and cloud ice mass were computed from a modified version of the fifth-generation Pennsylvania State University-NCAR Mesoscale Model. That model employed a mixed-phase ice microphysics (MPIM) scheme that only considered one type of frozen hydrometeor. The frozen hydrometeor size distributions, density, and mass flux were modified to match the in situ observations where they were available and to account for the SSM/I observations using radiative transfer theory. Those revised hydrometeor representations were constrained to preserve the vertical hydrometeor mass flux distributions obtained from the MPIM scheme throughout the analysis. Frozen dense accreted particles were required near the squall line to account for the microwave scattering effect. Snow aggregates, with density that decreased with increasing size, were needed to reproduce the high brightness temperatures observed from the nimbostratus clouds. JF - Journal of Applied Meteorology AU - Schols, J L AU - Weinman, JA AU - Alexander, G D AU - Stewart, R E AU - Angus, L J AU - Lee, ACL AD - Schols, GSC/SAIC, 7501 Forbes Blvd., S 103 Seabrook, MD 20706, USA, schols@ltpmail.gsfc.nasa.gov Y1 - 1999/01// PY - 1999 DA - Jan 1999 SP - 29 EP - 43 VL - 38 IS - 1 SN - 0894-8763, 0894-8763 KW - frozen precipitation KW - Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Water Resources Abstracts KW - Remote Sensing KW - Cyclones KW - Measuring Instruments KW - Snow KW - Rainfall KW - Temperature KW - Freezing KW - Remote sensing KW - Measuring devices KW - Clouds KW - Microwaves KW - Ocean-atmosphere system KW - SW 5040:Data acquisition KW - Q2 09162:Methods and instruments KW - SW 0815:Precipitation KW - O 2070:Meteorology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17578166?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Applied+Meteorology&rft.atitle=Microwave+Properties+of+Frozen+Precipitation+around+a+North+Atlantic+Cyclone&rft.au=Schols%2C+J+L%3BWeinman%2C+JA%3BAlexander%2C+G+D%3BStewart%2C+R+E%3BAngus%2C+L+J%3BLee%2C+ACL&rft.aulast=Schols&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=38&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=29&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Applied+Meteorology&rft.issn=08948763&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Clouds; Cyclones; Microwaves; Snow; Rainfall; Ocean-atmosphere system; Remote sensing; Freezing; Temperature; Measuring devices; Remote Sensing; Measuring Instruments ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The effectiveness of tape playback in estimating black rail density AN - 17438622; 4658756 AB - Tape playback is often the only efficient technique to survey for secretive birds. We measured the vocal responses and movements of radiotagged black rails (Laterallus jamaicensis; 26 M, 17 F) to playback of vocalizations at 2 sites in Florida during the breeding seasons of 1992-95. We used coefficients from logistic regression equations to model probability of a response conditional to the birds' sex, nesting status, distance to playback source, and time of survey. With a probability of 0.811, nonnesting male black rails were most likely to respond to playback, while nesting females were the least likely to respond (probability = 0.189). We used linear regression to determine daily, monthly, and annual variation in response from weekly playback surveys along a fixed route during the breeding seasons of 1993-95. Significant sources of variation in the regression model were month (F sub(3,48) = 3.89, P = 0.014), year (F sub(2,48) = 9.37, P < 0.001), temperature (F sub(1,48) = 5.44, P = 0.024), and month x year (F sub(5,48) = 2.69, P = 0.031). The model was highly significant (P < 0.001) and explained 54% of the variation of mean response per survey period (r super(2) = 0.54). We combined response probability data from radiotagged black rails with playback survey route data to provide a density estimate of 0.25 birds/ha for the St. Johns National Wildlife Refuge. The relation between the number of black rails heard during playback surveys to the actual number present was influenced by a number of variables. We recommend caution when making density estimates from tape playback surveys. JF - Journal of Wildlife Management AU - Legare, M L AU - Eddleman, W R AU - Buckley, P A AU - Kelly, C AD - Dynamac Corporation, DYN-2, Kennedy Space Center, FL 32899, USA, michael.legare-1@ksc.nasa.gov Y1 - 1999/01// PY - 1999 DA - Jan 1999 SP - 116 EP - 125 VL - 63 IS - 1 SN - 0022-541X, 0022-541X KW - Black rail KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Ecology Abstracts KW - ASW, USA, Florida KW - Wildlife management KW - Laterallus jamaicensis KW - Playback KW - Population density KW - Freshwater KW - Biotelemetry KW - Approximation KW - Vocalization behaviour KW - Aquatic birds KW - Population number KW - Sound production KW - D 04700:Management KW - Q1 08382:Ecological techniques and apparatus KW - Q1 08442:Population dynamics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17438622?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Wildlife+Management&rft.atitle=The+effectiveness+of+tape+playback+in+estimating+black+rail+density&rft.au=Legare%2C+M+L%3BEddleman%2C+W+R%3BBuckley%2C+P+A%3BKelly%2C+C&rft.aulast=Legare&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=63&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=116&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Wildlife+Management&rft.issn=0022541X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Population density; Vocalization behaviour; Approximation; Biotelemetry; Aquatic birds; Sound production; Population number; Wildlife management; Playback; Laterallus jamaicensis; ASW, USA, Florida; Freshwater ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Relationships between Radar Properties at High Elevations and Surface Rain Rate: Potential Use for Spaceborne Rainfall Measurements AN - 17431706; 4652328 AB - Ground-based radar data have been used to investigate the relationship between reflectivity at high elevations and surface rain rates. Such relations are useful for rainfall measurements by spaceborne radars at attenuating wavelength such as the 2.2-cm Precipitation Radar (PR) on board the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) satellite. In addition to attenuation, these relations are complicated by partial beamfilling, hail, and windshear sorting of particles, among others that affect the corresponding ground-based radar reflectivity-surface rain-rate relationships. TRMM-PR observations were simulated based on radar data from Darwin, Australia. The three-dimensional simulated data were classified by rain type according to several radar properties at high altitudes that are not seriously affected by attenuation. These properties are physical parameters relevant to the variations in the desired relationships. The resulting relationships are robust and permit the classification of near-surface rain and the estimation of its intensity. These findings demonstrate the feasibility of such a classification scheme to spaceborne estimates of rainfall by radar such as that on TRMM. A rain retrieval algorithm, which combines space- and ground-based radar data, is proposed. The basic statistical methodology in the algorithm is an adaptation of the Classified Window Probability Matching Method, developed for ground-based radars. In the proposed method, probabilities of the PR-observed reflectivities, taken from nonattenuated regions, are matched to probabilities of ground-based, radar-estimated rain intensities that have been classified into the same precipitation type. JF - Journal of Applied Meteorology AU - Amitai, E AD - Universities Space Research Association, NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Maryland Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 321 EP - 333 VL - 38 IS - 3 SN - 0894-8763, 0894-8763 KW - Water Resources Abstracts KW - Satellite Technology KW - Rainfall Rate KW - Classification KW - Estimating KW - Elevation KW - Radar KW - Algorithms KW - Precipitation KW - Rainfall Intensity KW - Probabilistic Process KW - SW 0815:Precipitation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17431706?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Applied+Meteorology&rft.atitle=Relationships+between+Radar+Properties+at+High+Elevations+and+Surface+Rain+Rate%3A+Potential+Use+for+Spaceborne+Rainfall+Measurements&rft.au=Amitai%2C+E&rft.aulast=Amitai&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=38&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=321&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Applied+Meteorology&rft.issn=08948763&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Radar; Rainfall Rate; Satellite Technology; Classification; Algorithms; Probabilistic Process; Rainfall Intensity; Estimating; Precipitation; Elevation ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Tropical Rainfall Associated with Convective and Stratiform Clouds: Intercomparison of Disdrometer and Profiler Measurements AN - 17427738; 4652327 AB - The motivation for this research is to move in the direction of improved algorithms for the remote sensing of rainfall, which are crucial for meso- and large-scale circulation studies and climate applications through better determinations of precipitation type and latent heating profiles. Toward this end a comparison between two independent techniques, designed to classify precipitation type from 1) a disdrometer and 2) a 915-MHz wind profiler, is presented, based on simultaneous measurements collected at the same site during the Intensive Observing Period of the Tropical Ocean Global Atmosphere Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere Response Experiment. Disdrometer-derived quantities such as differences in drop size distribution parameters, particularly the intercept parameter N sub(0) and rainfall rate, were used to classify rainfall as stratiform or convective. At the same time, profiler-derived quantities, namely, Doppler velocity, equivalent reflectivity, and spectral width, from Doppler spectra were used to classify precipitation type in four categories: shallow convective, deep convective, mixed convective-stratiform, and stratiform. Overall agreement between the two algorithms is found to be reasonable. Given the disdrometer stratiform classification, the mean profile of reflectivity shows a distinct bright band and associated large vertical gradient in Doppler velocity, both indicators of stratiform rain. For the disdrometer convective classification the mean profile of reflectivity lacks a bright band, while the vertical gradient in Doppler velocity below the melting level is opposite to the stratiform case. Given the profiler classifications, in the order shallow-deep-mixed-stratiform, the composite raindrop spectra for a rainfall rate of 5 mm h super(-1) show an increase in D sub(0), the median volume diameter, consistent with the dominant microphysical processes responsible for drop formation. Nevertheless, the intercomparison does reveal some limitations in the classification methodology utilizing the disdrometer or profiler algorithms in isolation. In particular, 1) the disdrometer stratiform classification includes individual cases in which the vertical profiles appear convective, but these usually occur at times when the disdrometer classification is highly variable; 2) the profiler classification scheme also appears to classify precipitation too frequently as stratiform by including cases that have small vertical Doppler velocity gradients at the melting level but no bright band; and 3) the profiler classification scheme includes a category of mixed (stratiform-convective) precipitation that has some features in common with deep convection (e.g., enhanced spectral width above the melting level) but other features in common with stratiform precipitation (e.g., well-developed melting layer signature). Comparison of the profiler-derived vertical structure with disdrometer-determined rain rates reveals that almost all cases of rain rates greater than 10 mm h super(-1) are convective. For rain rates less than 5 mm h super(-1) all four profiler-determined precipitation classes are well represented. JF - Journal of Applied Meteorology AU - Tokay, A AU - Short, DA AU - Williams, C R AU - Ecklund, W L AU - Gage, K S AD - Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission Office, NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Maryland Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 302 EP - 320 VL - 38 IS - 3 SN - 0894-8763, 0894-8763 KW - disdrometer KW - Water Resources Abstracts KW - Remote Sensing KW - Clouds KW - Convection KW - Rainfall Rate KW - Classification KW - Comparison Studies KW - Profiles KW - Algorithms KW - Tropical Regions KW - Precipitation KW - Latent Heat KW - SW 5040:Data acquisition KW - SW 0815:Precipitation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17427738?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Applied+Meteorology&rft.atitle=Tropical+Rainfall+Associated+with+Convective+and+Stratiform+Clouds%3A+Intercomparison+of+Disdrometer+and+Profiler+Measurements&rft.au=Tokay%2C+A%3BShort%2C+DA%3BWilliams%2C+C+R%3BEcklund%2C+W+L%3BGage%2C+K+S&rft.aulast=Tokay&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=38&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=302&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Applied+Meteorology&rft.issn=08948763&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Classification; Precipitation; Rainfall Rate; Profiles; Algorithms; Convection; Clouds; Comparison Studies; Tropical Regions; Remote Sensing; Latent Heat ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Modes in human--machine systems: Constructs, representation, and classification AN - 17253589; 4536466 AB - This article surveys and discusses human interaction with automated control systems that employ modes. We focus our discussion on the features of the control system that lead to mode confusion and error. We first provide working definitions of the term mode and discuss key constructs that contribute to mode error, such as mode ambiguity and user expectations. Following this, we discuss human interaction with automated control systems in general and cockpit automation in particular. To provide a formal description of human interaction with such control systems, we introduce a modeling language, Statecharts, which is used by system engineers to specify complex control systems. We use the Statecharts language to describe the 3 types of modes that are commonly found in modern control systems: interface, functional, and supervisory modes. Examples from cockpit automation are used to illustrate each type of mode. The article concludes with a brief discussion of the links between the mode constructs and formal representation of human interaction with control systems. JF - International Journal of Aviation Psychology AU - Degani, A AU - Shafto, M AU - Kirlik, A AD - MS 262-4, Code IHI, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA 94035, USA, adegani@mail.arc.nasa.gov Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 125 EP - 138 VL - 9 IS - 2 SN - 1050-8414, 1050-8414 KW - man-machine interactions KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - Aircraft KW - Control systems KW - Human factors KW - Computer applications KW - Ergonomics KW - H 2000:Transportation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17253589?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Aviation+Psychology&rft.atitle=Modes+in+human--machine+systems%3A+Constructs%2C+representation%2C+and+classification&rft.au=Degani%2C+A%3BShafto%2C+M%3BKirlik%2C+A&rft.aulast=Degani&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=9&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=125&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Aviation+Psychology&rft.issn=10508414&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Special issue: Aircraft automation. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Control systems; Human factors; Ergonomics; Aircraft; Computer applications ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Analysis of Composite Panels Subjected to Thermo-Mechanical Loads AN - 17251547; 4536495 AB - The results of a detailed study of the effect of cutout on the nonlinear response of curved unstiffened panels are presented. The panels are subjected to combined temperature gradient through-the-thickness combined with pressure loading and edge shortening or edge shear. The analysis is based on a first-order, shear-deformation, Sanders-Budiansky-type shell theory with the effects of large displacements, moderate rotations, transverse shear deformation, and laminated anisotropic material behavior included. A mixed formulation is used with the fundamental unknowns consisting of the generalized displacements and the stress resultants of the panel. The nonlinear displacements, strain energy, principal strains, transverse shear stresses, transverse shear strain energy density, and their hierarchical sensitivity coefficients are evaluated. The hierarchical sensitivity coefficients measure the sensitivity of the nonlinear response to variations in the panel parameters, as well as in the material properties of the individual layers. Numerical results are presented for cylindrical panels and show the effects of variations in the loading and the size of the cutout on the global and local response quantities as well as their sensitivity to changes in the various panel, layer, and micromechanical parameters. JF - Journal of Aerospace Engineering AU - Noor, A K AU - Peters, J M AD - Ctr. for Advanced Computational Technol., Univ. of Virginia, NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA 23681, USA Y1 - 1999/01// PY - 1999 DA - Jan 1999 SP - 1 EP - 7 VL - 12 IS - 1 SN - 0893-1321, 0893-1321 KW - panels KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - Materials testing KW - Aircraft KW - Structural analysis KW - Stress KW - H 2000:Transportation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17251547?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Aerospace+Engineering&rft.atitle=Analysis+of+Composite+Panels+Subjected+to+Thermo-Mechanical+Loads&rft.au=Noor%2C+A+K%3BPeters%2C+J+M&rft.aulast=Noor&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Aerospace+Engineering&rft.issn=08931321&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Stress; Structural analysis; Aircraft; Materials testing ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Polar crustal anomalies in satellite magnetic and gravity observations AN - 1703692049; 2015-076588 JF - International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics General Assembly Comptes Rendus = Union Geodesique et Geophysique Internationale Comptes Rendus de l'Assemblee Generale AU - von Frese, Ralph R B AU - Kim, Hyung Rae AU - Taylor, Patrick T AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 50 PB - IUGG, [location varies] VL - 99, Week A KW - polar regions KW - Poisson's ratio KW - geophysical surveys KW - Arctic region KW - geophysical methods KW - magnetic methods KW - elastic constants KW - satellite methods KW - gravity methods KW - gravity anomalies KW - Antarctica KW - thickness KW - surveys KW - crust KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1703692049?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics+General+Assembly+Comptes+Rendus+%3D+Union+Geodesique+et+Geophysique+Internationale+Comptes+Rendus+de+l%27Assemblee+Generale&rft.atitle=Polar+crustal+anomalies+in+satellite+magnetic+and+gravity+observations&rft.au=von+Frese%2C+Ralph+R+B%3BKim%2C+Hyung+Rae%3BTaylor%2C+Patrick+T%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=von+Frese&rft.aufirst=Ralph+R&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=99%2C+Week+A&rft.issue=&rft.spage=50&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics+General+Assembly+Comptes+Rendus+%3D+Union+Geodesique+et+Geophysique+Internationale+Comptes+Rendus+de+l%27Assemblee+Generale&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - IUGG99 N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2015, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-08-13 N1 - CODEN - IGABAX N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Antarctica; Arctic region; crust; elastic constants; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; gravity anomalies; gravity methods; magnetic methods; Poisson's ratio; polar regions; satellite methods; surveys; thickness ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Interdisciplinary applications of the GPS array "Crete" AN - 1703691912; 2015-076635 JF - International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics General Assembly Comptes Rendus = Union Geodesique et Geophysique Internationale Comptes Rendus de l'Assemblee Generale AU - Pavlis, Erricos C AU - Mertikas, Stelios AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 58 EP - 59 PB - IUGG, [location varies] VL - 99, Week A KW - Global Positioning System KW - monitoring KW - Greece KW - Europe KW - altimetry KW - satellite methods KW - Southern Europe KW - East Mediterranean KW - sea-level changes KW - neotectonics KW - Crete KW - tectonics KW - Mediterranean Sea KW - arrays KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1703691912?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics+General+Assembly+Comptes+Rendus+%3D+Union+Geodesique+et+Geophysique+Internationale+Comptes+Rendus+de+l%27Assemblee+Generale&rft.atitle=Interdisciplinary+applications+of+the+GPS+array+%22Crete%22&rft.au=Pavlis%2C+Erricos+C%3BMertikas%2C+Stelios%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Pavlis&rft.aufirst=Erricos&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=99%2C+Week+A&rft.issue=&rft.spage=58&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics+General+Assembly+Comptes+Rendus+%3D+Union+Geodesique+et+Geophysique+Internationale+Comptes+Rendus+de+l%27Assemblee+Generale&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - IUGG99 N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2015, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-08-13 N1 - CODEN - IGABAX N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - altimetry; arrays; Crete; East Mediterranean; Europe; Global Positioning System; Greece; Mediterranean Sea; monitoring; neotectonics; satellite methods; sea-level changes; Southern Europe; tectonics ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Galactic dust measurements near Earth AN - 1703691882; 2015-076614 JF - International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics General Assembly Comptes Rendus = Union Geodesique et Geophysique Internationale Comptes Rendus de l'Assemblee Generale AU - Gruen, Eberhard AU - Landgraf, M AU - Svedhem, H AU - Horanyi, M AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 54 PB - IUGG, [location varies] VL - 99, Week A KW - cosmic dust KW - in situ KW - Stardust Mission KW - planning KW - Sun KW - Hiten Satellite KW - interstellar dust KW - exploration KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1703691882?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics+General+Assembly+Comptes+Rendus+%3D+Union+Geodesique+et+Geophysique+Internationale+Comptes+Rendus+de+l%27Assemblee+Generale&rft.atitle=Galactic+dust+measurements+near+Earth&rft.au=Gruen%2C+Eberhard%3BLandgraf%2C+M%3BSvedhem%2C+H%3BHoranyi%2C+M%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Gruen&rft.aufirst=Eberhard&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=99%2C+Week+A&rft.issue=&rft.spage=54&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics+General+Assembly+Comptes+Rendus+%3D+Union+Geodesique+et+Geophysique+Internationale+Comptes+Rendus+de+l%27Assemblee+Generale&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - IUGG99 N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2015, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-08-13 N1 - CODEN - IGABAX N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - cosmic dust; exploration; Hiten Satellite; in situ; interstellar dust; planning; Stardust Mission; Sun ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A review of magnetic anomaly field data for the Arctic region; geological implications AN - 1703691762; 2015-076585 JF - International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics General Assembly Comptes Rendus = Union Geodesique et Geophysique Internationale Comptes Rendus de l'Assemblee Generale AU - Taylor, Patrick T AU - von Frese, Ralph AU - Roman, Daniel R AU - Frawley, James J AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1999 PY - 1999 DA - 1999 SP - 50 PB - IUGG, [location varies] VL - 99, Week A KW - Arctic region KW - Amerasia Basin KW - magnetic anomalies KW - satellite methods KW - magnetic field KW - models KW - Eurasia Basin KW - Arctic Ocean KW - tectonics KW - ocean floors KW - crust KW - remote sensing KW - mid-ocean ridges KW - airborne methods KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1703691762?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics+General+Assembly+Comptes+Rendus+%3D+Union+Geodesique+et+Geophysique+Internationale+Comptes+Rendus+de+l%27Assemblee+Generale&rft.atitle=A+review+of+magnetic+anomaly+field+data+for+the+Arctic+region%3B+geological+implications&rft.au=Taylor%2C+Patrick+T%3Bvon+Frese%2C+Ralph%3BRoman%2C+Daniel+R%3BFrawley%2C+James+J%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Taylor&rft.aufirst=Patrick&rft.date=1999-01-01&rft.volume=99%2C+Week+A&rft.issue=&rft.spage=50&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics+General+Assembly+Comptes+Rendus+%3D+Union+Geodesique+et+Geophysique+Internationale+Comptes+Rendus+de+l%27Assemblee+Generale&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - IUGG99 N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2015, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-08-13 N1 - CODEN - IGABAX N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - airborne methods; Amerasia Basin; Arctic Ocean; Arctic region; crust; Eurasia Basin; magnetic anomalies; magnetic field; mid-ocean ridges; models; ocean floors; remote sensing; satellite methods; tectonics ER -