TY - JOUR T1 - Application of crosswell and single well seismic methods for mapping CO (sub 2) movement AN - 52184585; 2001-070865 JF - AAPG Bulletin AU - Majer, Ernest L AU - Daley, Thomas M AU - Gritto, Roland AU - Korneev, Valeri AU - Li, Guoping AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2001/06// PY - 2001 DA - June 2001 SP - 1134 PB - American Association of Petroleum Geologists, Tulsa, OK VL - 85 IS - 6 SN - 0149-1423, 0149-1423 KW - United States KW - petroleum exploration KW - high-resolution methods KW - well-logging KW - geophysical methods KW - petroleum KW - enhanced recovery KW - southern Saskatchewan KW - production KW - oil and gas fields KW - seismic methods KW - carbon dioxide KW - California KW - Kern County California KW - Southern California KW - Canada KW - Weyburn Field KW - Western Canada KW - Saskatchewan KW - Lost Hills Field KW - 29A:Economic geology, geology of energy sources UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52184585?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=AAPG+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Application+of+crosswell+and+single+well+seismic+methods+for+mapping+CO+%28sub+2%29+movement&rft.au=Majer%2C+Ernest+L%3BDaley%2C+Thomas+M%3BGritto%2C+Roland%3BKorneev%2C+Valeri%3BLi%2C+Guoping%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Majer&rft.aufirst=Ernest&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=85&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=1134&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=AAPG+Bulletin&rft.issn=01491423&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://aapgbull.geoscienceworld.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - AAPG Pacific Section N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - AABUD2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - California; Canada; carbon dioxide; enhanced recovery; geophysical methods; high-resolution methods; Kern County California; Lost Hills Field; oil and gas fields; petroleum; petroleum exploration; production; Saskatchewan; seismic methods; Southern California; southern Saskatchewan; United States; well-logging; Western Canada; Weyburn Field ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Crosswell seismic and electromagnetic monitoring of CO (sub 2) sequestration AN - 52063958; 2002-068681 AB - Monitoring of geologic sequestration of CO (sub 2) has been identified as a high priority need in recent industry, academic, and government sponsored workshops. Monitoring is required for determining the efficiency with which available sequestration capacity has been utilized, to optimize collateral economically benefit, and to ensure safety by demonstrating retention of CO (sub 2) in the target formation. Geophysical techniques provide the most cost-effective spatial coverage required for mapping CO (sub 2) in the subsurface. An iterative process of reservoir simulation, forward and inverse modeling can be used to access the effectiveness of candidate geophysical methods and to optimize monitoring systems. The process is demonstrated based on reservoir simulations conducted prior to injection of CO (sub 2) in a petroleum reservoir. Field data and numerical model results are presented from a monitoring experiment conducted during CO (sub 2) injection in the Lost Hills reservoir in Southern California. Cross well seismic and electromagnetic (EM) data have been recorded before, during and after the CO (sub 2) flood. Observed changes in the travel time and frequency content of the seismic data are accompanied by amplitude and phase changes in the EM data. These data are interpreted using travel time tomography and EM inversion. Reservoir simulations conducted prior to injection provide a 3-D time-lapse model of reservoir and geophysical parameters. Forward calculations where made to predict the seismic and EM response. These predictions are compared to observations and an updated reservoir model developed. Through inversion, the spatial resolution of the techniques used separately and in combination is assessed. JF - Annual Meeting Expanded Abstracts - American Association of Petroleum Geologists AU - Hoversten, G Michael AU - Majer, Ernest AU - Daley, Thomas M AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2001/06// PY - 2001 DA - June 2001 SP - 93 PB - American Association of Petroleum Geologists and Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists (AAPG), Tulsa, OK VL - 2001 SN - 0094-0038, 0094-0038 KW - United States KW - tomography KW - petroleum engineering KW - monitoring KW - numerical models KW - crosshole methods KW - geophysical methods KW - optimization KW - inverse problem KW - elastic waves KW - oil and gas fields KW - seismic methods KW - carbon dioxide KW - California KW - Kern County California KW - safety KW - Southern California KW - electromagnetic methods KW - reservoir properties KW - Lost Hills Field KW - amplitude KW - 29A:Economic geology, geology of energy sources KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52063958?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Abstracts+-+American+Association+of+Petroleum+Geologists&rft.atitle=Crosswell+seismic+and+electromagnetic+monitoring+of+CO+%28sub+2%29+sequestration&rft.au=Hoversten%2C+G+Michael%3BMajer%2C+Ernest%3BDaley%2C+Thomas+M%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Hoversten&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=2001&rft.issue=&rft.spage=93&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Abstracts+-+American+Association+of+Petroleum+Geologists&rft.issn=00940038&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - AAPG 2001 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by American Association of Petroleum Geologists, Tulsa, OK, United States N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - APGAB2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - amplitude; California; carbon dioxide; crosshole methods; elastic waves; electromagnetic methods; geophysical methods; inverse problem; Kern County California; Lost Hills Field; monitoring; numerical models; oil and gas fields; optimization; petroleum engineering; reservoir properties; safety; seismic methods; Southern California; tomography; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Seismic properties of partially-saturated sands with CO2 gas in the 1-9 kHz range AN - 52025942; 2003-012820 AB - Re-injection of CO2 into high permeability sand aquifers has emerged as a candidate strategy for CO2 sequestration. Critical to the success of this approach are the abilities to evaluate the sealing capabilities of the sand aquifer prior to injection, and to monitor the transport of the injected CO2 in the sand. High-frequency singlewell and crosswell seismic imaging are two of several possible technologies that may prove useful in these efforts. The focus of this research is to provide a physical basis for analyzing the observed changes in seismic velocities and attenuation of 1-9 kHz waves for poorly consolidated sands with varying saturations of CO2 gas and for a range of consolidation conditions. Extensional wave attenuation and velocity data on a high permeability (3.4 D) Monterey sand was obtained for a range of gas saturations for imbibition and degassing conditions. This data consists of extensional wave pulse propagation and resonance tests performed over the 1-9 kHz frequency range for a hydrostatic confining pressure of 8.3 MPa and corresponding X-ray CT images of CO2 gas distributions. Analysis of the extensional wave data and the CT images showed that large attenuation resulted from partial gas saturation, with larger attenuation at a given saturation resulting from heterogeneous fluid distributions, and extensional wave velocities that are in basic agreement with Biot-Gassmann theory for homogeneous gas saturations and patchy saturation models for heterogeneous gas saturations. Modeling efforts to explain the observed attenuation, as well as ongoing efforts to measure torsional wave properties in the 1-9 kHz range, will be reported. JF - Annual Meeting Expanded Abstracts - American Association of Petroleum Geologists AU - Nihei, Kurt AU - Myer, Larry AU - Liu, Zhuping AU - Tomutsa, Liviu AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2001/06// PY - 2001 DA - June 2001 SP - 144 PB - American Association of Petroleum Geologists and Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists (AAPG), Tulsa, OK VL - 2001 SN - 0094-0038, 0094-0038 KW - technology KW - natural gas KW - crosshole methods KW - geophysical methods KW - petroleum KW - elastic waves KW - properties KW - seismic methods KW - ground water KW - carbon dioxide KW - aquifers KW - models KW - imbibition KW - gas injection KW - attenuation KW - saturation KW - velocity KW - computed tomography data KW - confining pressure KW - permeability KW - 29A:Economic geology, geology of energy sources UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52025942?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Abstracts+-+American+Association+of+Petroleum+Geologists&rft.atitle=Seismic+properties+of+partially-saturated+sands+with+CO2+gas+in+the+1-9+kHz+range&rft.au=Nihei%2C+Kurt%3BMyer%2C+Larry%3BLiu%2C+Zhuping%3BTomutsa%2C+Liviu%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Nihei&rft.aufirst=Kurt&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=2001&rft.issue=&rft.spage=144&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Abstracts+-+American+Association+of+Petroleum+Geologists&rft.issn=00940038&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Association of Petroleum Geologists 2001 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by American Association of Petroleum Geologists, Tulsa, OK, United States N1 - Date revised - 2003-01-01 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - APGAB2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aquifers; attenuation; carbon dioxide; computed tomography data; confining pressure; crosshole methods; elastic waves; gas injection; geophysical methods; ground water; imbibition; models; natural gas; permeability; petroleum; properties; saturation; seismic methods; technology; velocity ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Modeling of multi-phase fluid flow, heat transfer and rock deformations during CO2 injection in deep aquifers AN - 50425873; 2003-023498 AB - The performance assessment of a CO2 injection site requires analysis of a number of simultaneously interacting processes, including multi-phase flow, heat transfer and mechanical deformation. Rock deformations and rock stresses are important because injection of CO2 in the subsurface will, in general, produce an increase in pore pressure, which in turn, will change the stress field in the rock mass. A change in the stress field can have two effects. First, if sufficiently large, they could cause failure, which can give rise to a leakage paths through fractured rock. Secondly, the induced stresses will act upon pre-existing faults and fractures, and causing opening or slip displacements with accompanying permeability changes. In this study, two computer codes-TOUGH II and FLAC-3D-are coupled together and jointly executed for a coupled analysis of multi-phase flow, heat transport and rock deformations during CO2 injection into deep saline aquifers. The TOUGH II code is designed for geohydrological analysis with multi-phase, multi-component fluid flow and heat transport, while the FLAC-3D code is designed for rock- and soil-mechanics with thermomechanical and hydromechanical interactions. Both codes are well established and widely used in their respective fields. In this paper, the two codes are coupled through external functions and sequentially executed. The external functions are used to calculate changes in effective stress, thermal strain, bulk density, porosity and permeability. The capability of a joint TOUGH-FLAC execution is demonstrated with two examples of CO2 injection into saline aquifers. JF - Annual Meeting Expanded Abstracts - American Association of Petroleum Geologists AU - Rutqvist, Jonny AU - Tsang, Chin-Fu AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2001/06// PY - 2001 DA - June 2001 SP - 175 PB - American Association of Petroleum Geologists and Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists (AAPG), Tulsa, OK VL - 2001 SN - 0094-0038, 0094-0038 KW - TOUGH2 KW - rock masses KW - fractured materials KW - data processing KW - salt water KW - rock mechanics KW - ground water KW - carbon dioxide KW - pore pressure KW - processes KW - soil mechanics KW - failures KW - bulk density KW - FLAC-3D KW - stress KW - deformation KW - porosity KW - aquifers KW - models KW - computer programs KW - gas injection KW - heat transfer KW - thermomechanical properties KW - permeability KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50425873?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Abstracts+-+American+Association+of+Petroleum+Geologists&rft.atitle=Modeling+of+multi-phase+fluid+flow%2C+heat+transfer+and+rock+deformations+during+CO2+injection+in+deep+aquifers&rft.au=Rutqvist%2C+Jonny%3BTsang%2C+Chin-Fu%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Rutqvist&rft.aufirst=Jonny&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=2001&rft.issue=&rft.spage=175&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Abstracts+-+American+Association+of+Petroleum+Geologists&rft.issn=00940038&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Association of Petroleum Geologists 2001 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by American Association of Petroleum Geologists, Tulsa, OK, United States N1 - Date revised - 2003-01-01 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - APGAB2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aquifers; bulk density; carbon dioxide; computer programs; data processing; deformation; failures; FLAC-3D; fractured materials; gas injection; ground water; heat transfer; models; permeability; pore pressure; porosity; processes; rock masses; rock mechanics; salt water; soil mechanics; stress; thermomechanical properties; TOUGH2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - An algorithm for real-time tomography of gas concentrations, using prior information about spatial derivatives AN - 19912896; 5171670 AB - We present a new computed tomography method, the low third derivative (LTD) method, that is particularly suited for reconstructing the spatial distribution of gas concentrations from path-integral data for a small number of optical paths. The method finds a spatial distribution of gas concentrations that (1) has path integrals that agree with measured path integrals, and (2) has a low third spatial derivative in each direction, at every point. The trade-off between (1) and (2) is controlled by an adjustable parameter, which can be set based on analysis of the path-integral data. The method produces a set of linear equations, which can be solved with a single matrix multiplication if the constraint that all concentrations must be positive is ignored; the method is therefore extremely rapid. Analysis of experimental data from thousands of concentration distributions shows that the method works nearly as well as smooth basis function minimization (the best method previously available), yet is about 100 times faster. JF - Atmospheric Environment AU - Price, P N AU - Fischer, M L AU - Gadgil, A J AU - Sextro, R G AD - Indoor Environment Department, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA, pnprice@lbl.gov Y1 - 2001/06// PY - 2001 DA - Jun 2001 SP - 2827 EP - 2835 PB - Elsevier Science B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 35 IS - 16 SN - 1352-2310, 1352-2310 KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Human Population; Pollution Abstracts KW - Air quality measurements KW - Data processing KW - Spatial distribution KW - Measuring techniques KW - Algorithms KW - Computer applications KW - Atmosphere KW - Concentration KW - Gases KW - Measuring methods KW - Tomography KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - M2 551.501:Methods of Observation/Computations (551.501) KW - M1 350:Monitoring and Quantitating Anthropogenic Processes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19912896?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Atmospheric+Environment&rft.atitle=An+algorithm+for+real-time+tomography+of+gas+concentrations%2C+using+prior+information+about+spatial+derivatives&rft.au=Price%2C+P+N%3BFischer%2C+M+L%3BGadgil%2C+A+J%3BSextro%2C+R+G&rft.aulast=Price&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=16&rft.spage=2827&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Atmospheric+Environment&rft.issn=13522310&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2001-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-24 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Data processing; Gases; Measuring techniques; Tomography; Concentration; Spatial distribution; Algorithms; Air quality measurements; Measuring methods; Computer applications; Atmosphere ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Rapid measurements and mapping of tracer gas concentrations in a large indoor space AN - 18083627; 5171671 AB - Rapid mapping of gas concentrations in air benefits studies of atmospheric phenomena ranging from pollutant dispersion to surface layer meteorology. Here we demonstrate a technique that combines multiple-open-path tunable-diode-laser spectroscopy and computed tomography to map tracer gas concentrations with approximately 0.5 m spatial and 7 s temporal resolution. Releasing CH sub(4) as a tracer gas in a large (7 m x 9 m x 11 m high) ventilated chamber, we measured path-integrated CH sub(4) concentrations over a planar array of 28 "long" (2-10 m) optical paths, recording a complete sequence of measurements every 7 s during the course of hour-long experiments. Maps of CH sub(4) concentration were reconstructed from the long path data using a computed tomography algorithm that employed simulated annealing to search for a best fit solution. The reconstructed maps were compared with simultaneous measurements from 28 "short" (0.5 m) optical paths located in the same measurement plane. On average, the reconstructed maps capture similar to 74% of the variance in the short path measurements. The accuracy of the reconstructed maps is limited, in large part, by the number of optical paths and the time required for the measurement. Straightforward enhancements to the instrumentation will allow rapid mapping of three-dimensional gas concentrations in indoor and outdoor air, with sub-second temporal resolution. JF - Atmospheric Environment AU - Fischer, M L AU - Price, P N AU - Thatcher, T L AU - Schwalbe, CA AU - Craig, MJ AU - Wood, EE AU - Sextro, R G AU - Gadgil, A J AD - Indoor Environment Department, Environmental Energy Technologies Division, Ernest Orlando Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Building 90-3058, 1 Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA, mlfischer@lbl.gov Y1 - 2001/06// PY - 2001 DA - Jun 2001 SP - 2837 EP - 2844 PB - Elsevier Science B.V., P.O. Box 211 Amsterdam 1000 AE Netherlands VL - 35 IS - 16 SN - 1352-2310, 1352-2310 KW - Pollution Abstracts KW - Methane KW - Indoor air pollution KW - Pollution dispersion KW - Computer applications KW - Spectroscopy KW - Tracers KW - Gases KW - Lasers KW - Meteorology KW - Mapping KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18083627?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Atmospheric+Environment&rft.atitle=Rapid+measurements+and+mapping+of+tracer+gas+concentrations+in+a+large+indoor+space&rft.au=Fischer%2C+M+L%3BPrice%2C+P+N%3BThatcher%2C+T+L%3BSchwalbe%2C+CA%3BCraig%2C+MJ%3BWood%2C+EE%3BSextro%2C+R+G%3BGadgil%2C+A+J&rft.aulast=Fischer&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=16&rft.spage=2837&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Atmospheric+Environment&rft.issn=13522310&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Tracers; Indoor air pollution; Mapping; Gases; Pollution dispersion; Meteorology; Methane; Lasers; Spectroscopy; Computer applications ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Hydrologic characterization of reservoir metagraywacke from shallow and deep levels of The Geysers vapor-dominated geothermal system, California, USA AN - 17849012; 4883745 AB - Hydrologic and geochemical properties were measured on metagraywacke plug samples of matrix rock from shallow and deep cores from The Geysers geothermal field. Gas permeability ranged from 2 x 10 super(-22) to 4 x 10 super(-20) m super(2) and Klinkenberg slip factor ranged from 1 to 20 MPa. Porosities ranged from 1.9 to 2.2%. Capillary-pressure curves were measured and van Genuchten fitting parameters were used to estimate relative-permeability curves. Shallow samples were weakly altered, but deeper ones were intensely altered and mineralized to chlorite, secondary potassium feldspar and various calc-silicate minerals. Deeper samples were more permeable, and this difference is related to chlorite-potassium feldspar alteration and related porosity enhancement. JF - Geothermics AU - Persoff, P AU - Hulen, J B AD - Earth Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA, ppersoff@lbl.gov Y1 - 2001/06// PY - 2001 DA - Jun 2001 SP - 169 EP - 192 VL - 30 IS - 2-3 SN - 0375-6505, 0375-6505 KW - USA, California KW - Water Resources Abstracts KW - Geothermal Studies KW - Permeability KW - Geochemistry KW - Porosity KW - Hydrology KW - Geology KW - Mineralization KW - SW 0840:Groundwater UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17849012?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geothermics&rft.atitle=Hydrologic+characterization+of+reservoir+metagraywacke+from+shallow+and+deep+levels+of+The+Geysers+vapor-dominated+geothermal+system%2C+California%2C+USA&rft.au=Persoff%2C+P%3BHulen%2C+J+B&rft.aulast=Persoff&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=2-3&rft.spage=169&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geothermics&rft.issn=03756505&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-24 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Permeability; Geothermal Studies; Porosity; Geochemistry; Hydrology; Geology; Mineralization ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Regulation and Activity of the Human ABCA1 Gene in Transgenic Mice AN - 17869432; 5114693 AB - The ABCA1 transporter is one of the limiting steps in cellular cholesterol efflux. To study the expression and activity of the human ABCA1 gene in vivo we have examined mice containing two human BAC transgenes with different 5' ends. Mice containing a 255-kilobase (kb) BAC transgene, including 70 kb upstream of the previously defined exon 1, demonstrated a pattern of tissue-specific expression mimicking that of the endogenous mouse gene. Compared with macrophages from control mice, macrophages from these transgenics had increases in apoA-I cholesterol efflux heightened in response to increases in cell cholesterol content. The observed increase in macrophage apoA-I-mediated cholesterol efflux was not accompanied by alterations in plasma high density lipoprotein in the transgenics. Although mice containing a smaller 171-kb human BAC transgene, lacking the previously described exon 1 and ABCA1 promoter, did not express human ABCA1 in macrophages, they did express the human transgene in liver at levels comparable with those of the orthologous mouse gene. Analysis by 5' rapid amplification of cDNA ends of liver mRNA from these animals revealed a new ABCA1 exon 1 (exon 1A) and a previously unrecognized promoter. Analysis of human tissue revealed that exon 1A containing transcripts accounted for a high proportion of the ABCA1 mRNAs present in human liver. This analysis of ABCA1 transgenics showed that the expression of human ABCA1 transgenes can result in increased cholesterol efflux from macrophages, unaccompanied by changes in plasma high density lipoprotein, and identified a new ABCA1 promoter in humans. JF - Journal of Biological Chemistry AU - Cavelier, L B AU - Qiu, Y AU - Bielicki, J K AU - Afzal, V AU - Cheng, J F AU - Rubin, E M AD - Genome Sciences Department, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA Y1 - 2001/05/25/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 May 25 SP - 18046 EP - 18051 VL - 276 IS - 21 SN - 0021-9258, 0021-9258 KW - mice KW - ABCA1 gene KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts; Medical and Pharmaceutical Biotechnology Abstracts; Genetics Abstracts KW - Macrophages KW - Cells KW - Nucleotide sequence KW - Genetic analysis KW - Cholesterol KW - Transgenic mice KW - Transgenic animals KW - Bacterial artificial chromosomes KW - Promoters KW - W3 33056:Animal models of human disease KW - G 07444:Animal models KW - W 30965:Miscellaneous, Reviews UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17869432?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Biological+Chemistry&rft.atitle=Regulation+and+Activity+of+the+Human+ABCA1+Gene+in+Transgenic+Mice&rft.au=Cavelier%2C+L+B%3BQiu%2C+Y%3BBielicki%2C+J+K%3BAfzal%2C+V%3BCheng%2C+J+F%3BRubin%2C+E+M&rft.aulast=Cavelier&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2001-05-25&rft.volume=276&rft.issue=21&rft.spage=18046&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Biological+Chemistry&rft.issn=00219258&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Promoters; Genetic analysis; Transgenic mice; Bacterial artificial chromosomes; Cholesterol; Macrophages; Cells; Nucleotide sequence; Transgenic animals ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Ordered structures of CO on Pd(111) studied by STM AN - 39357352; 3594041 AU - Mitsui, T AU - Rose, M AU - Behler, St AU - Dunphy, J AU - Ogletree, F AU - Salmeron, M Y1 - 2001/05/03/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 May 03 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39357352?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Hovorka%2C+Susan+D%3BDoughty%2C+Christine%3BKnox%2C+Paul+R%3BGreen%2C+C+T%3BPruess%2C+Karsten%3BBenson%2C+Sally+M%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Hovorka&rft.aufirst=Susan&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Evaluation+of+brine-bearing+sands+of+the+Frio+Formation%2C+upper+Texas+Gulf+Coast+for+geological+sequestration+of+CO+%28sub+2%29&rft.title=Evaluation+of+brine-bearing+sands+of+the+Frio+Formation%2C+upper+Texas+Gulf+Coast+for+geological+sequestration+of+CO+%28sub+2%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Gordon Research Conferences, University of California, Irvine, Department of Chemistry, Irvine, CA 92697, USA; email: Jchemmin@UCI.EDU; URL: www.grc.uri.edu. Poster Paper No. I-10 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - View of the early universe AN - 39350211; 3588218 AU - Borrill, J Y1 - 2001/05/03/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 May 03 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39350211?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=View+of+the+early+universe&rft.au=Borrill%2C+J&rft.aulast=Borrill&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-05-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: The American Association for the Advancement of Science, 1200 New York Ave., Washington, D.C. 20077-1601, USA; URL: www.aaas.org N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The National Human Activity Pattern Survey (NHAPS): a resource for assessing exposure to environmental pollutants. AN - 71093220; 11477521 AB - Because human activities impact the timing, location, and degree of pollutant exposure, they play a key role in explaining exposure variation. This fact has motivated the collection of activity pattern data for their specific use in exposure assessments. The largest of these recent efforts is the National Human Activity Pattern Survey (NHAPS), a 2-year probability-based telephone survey (n=9386) of exposure-related human activities in the United States (U.S.) sponsored by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). The primary purpose of NHAPS was to provide comprehensive and current exposure information over broad geographical and temporal scales, particularly for use in probabilistic population exposure models. NHAPS was conducted on a virtually daily basis from late September 1992 through September 1994 by the University of Maryland's Survey Research Center using a computer-assisted telephone interview instrument (CATI) to collect 24-h retrospective diaries and answers to a number of personal and exposure-related questions from each respondent. The resulting diary records contain beginning and ending times for each distinct combination of location and activity occurring on the diary day (i.e., each microenvironment). Between 340 and 1713 respondents of all ages were interviewed in each of the 10 EPA regions across the 48 contiguous states. Interviews were completed in 63% of the households contacted. NHAPS respondents reported spending an average of 87% of their time in enclosed buildings and about 6% of their time in enclosed vehicles. These proportions are fairly constant across the various regions of the U.S. and Canada and for the California population between the late 1980s, when the California Air Resources Board (CARB) sponsored a state-wide activity pattern study, and the mid-1990s, when NHAPS was conducted. However, the number of people exposed to environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) in California seems to have decreased over the same time period, where exposure is determined by the reported time spent with a smoker. In both California and the entire nation, the most time spent exposed to ETS was reported to take place in residential locations. JF - Journal of exposure analysis and environmental epidemiology AU - Klepeis, N E AU - Nelson, W C AU - Ott, W R AU - Robinson, J P AU - Tsang, A M AU - Switzer, P AU - Behar, J V AU - Hern, S C AU - Engelmann, W H AD - Environmental Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA. neklepeis@lbl.gov PY - 2001 SP - 231 EP - 252 VL - 11 IS - 3 SN - 1053-4245, 1053-4245 KW - Index Medicus KW - Humans KW - Adult KW - Aged KW - Middle Aged KW - Child KW - Adolescent KW - United States -- epidemiology KW - Male KW - Female KW - Child, Preschool KW - Surveys and Questionnaires KW - Environmental Exposure KW - Models, Statistical KW - Data Collection KW - Environmental Pollution KW - Population Surveillance -- methods UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/71093220?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+exposure+analysis+and+environmental+epidemiology&rft.atitle=The+National+Human+Activity+Pattern+Survey+%28NHAPS%29%3A+a+resource+for+assessing+exposure+to+environmental+pollutants.&rft.au=Klepeis%2C+N+E%3BNelson%2C+W+C%3BOtt%2C+W+R%3BRobinson%2C+J+P%3BTsang%2C+A+M%3BSwitzer%2C+P%3BBehar%2C+J+V%3BHern%2C+S+C%3BEngelmann%2C+W+H&rft.aulast=Klepeis&rft.aufirst=N&rft.date=2001-05-01&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=&rft.spage=33&rft.isbn=9781118668504&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.issn=00658448&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2FGM042p0033 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-09-13 N1 - Date created - 2001-07-30 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Selenium distribution and fluxes in intertidal wetlands, San Francisco Bay, California. AN - 70919364; 11401256 AB - Selenium (Se) concentrations exceeding ecological guidelines for sediments and suspended particulate matter (SPM) have been observed in the northern reach of the San Francisco Bay estuary. Longterm availability of elevated Se in wetland sediments depends in part on the fluxes controlling Se distribution. The relative contribution of sedimentary vs. post-depositional Se fluxes in two San Francisco Bay intertidal wetlands was estimated. Selenium concentrations on surface wetland sediments were compared with levels on SPM, and with previously established background levels in San Francisco Bay sediments. Sediment Se fluxes to the wetlands were measured directly using sediment traps. Although dissolved Se concentrations are higher than particulate Se concentrations in San Francisco Bay water, sediment input into the system provides the major flux of Se. Strong correlation between Se and C on SPM (r2 = 0.81) indicates the importance of organic particulate deposition. Dependence on sediment texture was qualitatively established by measuring Se on particle-size separates. Normalization to Al showed that 65% of Se spatial variability is related to sediment texture. Selenium is further enriched in the marsh via post-depositional inputs, probably due to in situ adsorption from overlying water and chemical reduction. According to sediment flux measurements, enrichment in the marsh is equivalent to 20 to 25% of the particulate Se flux, thereby defining the marsh as a Se sink. These findings highlight the need for more intensive monitoring of SPM as the major source of Se to intertidal wetlands. JF - Journal of environmental quality AU - Zawislanski, P T AU - Mountford, H S AU - Gabet, E J AU - McGrath, A E AU - Wong, H C AD - Earth Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA. PTZawislanski@lbl.gov PY - 2001 SP - 1080 EP - 1091 VL - 30 IS - 3 SN - 0047-2425, 0047-2425 KW - Organic Chemicals KW - 0 KW - Selenium KW - H6241UJ22B KW - Index Medicus KW - Environmental Monitoring KW - California KW - Particle Size KW - Water Movements KW - Adsorption KW - Biological Availability KW - Selenium -- analysis KW - Geologic Sediments -- chemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/70919364?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+environmental+quality&rft.atitle=Selenium+distribution+and+fluxes+in+intertidal+wetlands%2C+San+Francisco+Bay%2C+California.&rft.au=Zawislanski%2C+P+T%3BMountford%2C+H+S%3BGabet%2C+E+J%3BMcGrath%2C+A+E%3BWong%2C+H+C&rft.aulast=Zawislanski&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2001-05-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=1080&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+environmental+quality&rft.issn=00472425&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-10-18 N1 - Date created - 2001-06-12 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Generation of stable microbubbles and their transport through porous media AN - 50157405; 2001-061518 AB - Laboratory experiments were conducted to generate stable microbubbles and to measure their transport properties in porous media in order to evaluate their possible use in subsurface remediation. A mathematic model was developed as a special case of filtration theory for predicting microbubble transport in porous media. Several physical-chemical parameters were tested, including surfactant type, surfactant concentration, generation method, and pressure. A combination of an anionic surfactant and a hydrophobic nonionic surfactant was found to yield the highest concentrations of stable microbubbles (3 X 10 (super 9) bubbles mL (super -1) ) in the size range of 0.7 to 20 mu m. The specific surface areas of the microbubble suspensions were in the range of 50 cm (super 2) mL (super -1) , and specific air volumes were >0.07 mL mL (super -1) . For 1 pore volume of injected bubble suspension, effluent recoveries of 100, 80, and 30% were achieved from columns of coarse (415-500 mu m), medium (150-212 mu m), and fine (53-106 mu m) sands, respectively. Effluent recovery in the fine sand column increased to 63% following a 3 pore volume injection. Microbubble generation and injection under pressure were shown to minimize microbubble loss due to gas dissolution. Results from the modeling suggest that retention of microbubbles could be adequately described by filtration theory. Copyright 2001 by the American Geophysical Union. JF - Water Resources Research AU - Wan, Jiamin AU - Veerapaneni, Srinivas AU - Gadelle, Fred AU - Tokunaga, Tetsu K Y1 - 2001/05// PY - 2001 DA - May 2001 SP - 1173 EP - 1182 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 37 IS - 5 SN - 0043-1397, 0043-1397 KW - biodegradation KW - experimental studies KW - in situ KW - pollutants KW - physicochemical properties KW - bubbles KW - pollution KW - porous materials KW - environmental analysis KW - porosity KW - remediation KW - ground water KW - nonaqueous phase liquids KW - laboratory studies KW - volatiles KW - organic compounds KW - transport KW - surfactants KW - volatile organic compounds KW - instruments KW - hydrophobic materials KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50157405?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Water+Resources+Research&rft.atitle=Generation+of+stable+microbubbles+and+their+transport+through+porous+media&rft.au=Wan%2C+Jiamin%3BVeerapaneni%2C+Srinivas%3BGadelle%2C+Fred%3BTokunaga%2C+Tetsu+K&rft.aulast=Wan&rft.aufirst=Jiamin&rft.date=2001-05-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=1173&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Water+Resources+Research&rft.issn=00431397&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/wr/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 22 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - WRERAQ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biodegradation; bubbles; environmental analysis; experimental studies; ground water; hydrophobic materials; in situ; instruments; laboratory studies; nonaqueous phase liquids; organic compounds; physicochemical properties; pollutants; pollution; porosity; porous materials; remediation; surfactants; transport; volatile organic compounds; volatiles DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2000WR900331 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Physical fitness and activity as separate heart disease risk factors: a meta-analysis AN - 18207205; 5280637 AB - Public health policies for physical activity presume that the greatest health benefits are achieved by increasing physical activity among the least active. This presumption is based largely on studies of cardiorespiratory fitness. To assess whether studies of cardiorespiratory fitness are germane to physical activity guidelines, we compared the dose-response relationships between cardiovascular disease endpoints with leisure-time physical activity and fitness from published studies. Twenty-three sex-specific cohorts of physical activity or fitness (representing 1,325,004 person-years of follow-up), cited in Tables 4-1 and 4-2 of the Surgeon General's Report. Relative risks were plotted as a function of the Cumulative percentages of the samples when ranked from least fit or active, to most fit or active. To combine study results, a weighted average of the relative risks over the 16 physical activity or seven fitness cohorts was computed at every 5th percentile between 5 and 100%. The analyses show that the risks of coronary heart disease or cardiovascular disease decrease linearly in association with increasing percentiles of physical activity. In contrast, there is a precipitous drop in risk occurring before the 25th percentile of the fitness distribution. As a consequence of this drop, there is a significant difference in the risk reduction associated with being more physically active or physically fit (P less than or equal to 0.04). Being unfit warrants consideration as a risk factor, distinctly from inactivity, and worthy of screening and intervention. Formulating physical activity recommendations on the basis of fitness studies may inappropriately demote the status of physical fitness as a risk factor while exaggerating the public health benefits of moderate amounts of physical activity. JF - Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise AU - Williams, P T AD - Life Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA Y1 - 2001/05// PY - 2001 DA - May 2001 SP - 754 EP - 761 VL - 33 IS - 5 SN - 0195-9131, 0195-9131 KW - Physical Education Index KW - Risk factors KW - Meta analysis KW - Sport science KW - Physical fitness (measurement) KW - Sports medicine KW - Heart diseases KW - PE 090:Sports Medicine & Exercise Sport Science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18207205?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aphysicaleducation&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Medicine+%26+Science+in+Sports+%26+Exercise&rft.atitle=Physical+fitness+and+activity+as+separate+heart+disease+risk+factors%3A+a+meta-analysis&rft.au=Williams%2C+P+T&rft.aulast=Williams&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2001-05-01&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=754&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Medicine+%26+Science+in+Sports+%26+Exercise&rft.issn=01959131&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Physical Education Index N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sport science; Sports medicine; Heart diseases; Risk factors; Meta analysis; Physical fitness (measurement) ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Accumulation of Selenium and Trace Metals on Plant Litter in a Tidal Marsh AN - 18076293; 5158214 AB - Research in a San Francisco Bay intertidal marsh has shown the accumulation of Se and trace metals (Cu, Ni, Zn, Pb, Cd, Fe) on bagged litter of five common estuarine marsh plant species, over periods of months to a year. Metal concentrations increased as much as 150-fold relative to plant tissue initially placed in mesh litter bags. Concentrations of metals increased with the amount of time litter was submerged, though mass accumulation was moderated by the concomitant decay of the litter. The association of very fine particulate matter with the litter, as determined based on Si concentrations, was the main mechanism for enrichment. Further accumulation occurs during winter months via the sorption onto or precipitation with Fe-rich phases, particularly in lower marsh plants. The resultant annual fluxes of Se and most metals to sediments via litter were estimated to be equivalent to between 1 and 16% of the primary flux on suspended particulate matter and may be an important mechanism for scavenging dissolved and colloid-associated metals. Previous studies, which ignored the particulate contribution, may have incorrectly assumed the predominance of sorption and co-precipitation mechanisms. The degree to which litter bags enhance fine sediment trapping over natural conditions needs to be evaluated. JF - Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science AU - Zawislanski, P T AU - Chau, S AU - Mountford, H AU - Wong, H C AU - Sears, T C AD - Earth Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, 94720, U.S.A., PTZawislanski@lbl.gov Y1 - 2001/05// PY - 2001 DA - May 2001 SP - 589 EP - 603 PB - Academic Press VL - 52 IS - 5 SN - 0272-7714, 0272-7714 KW - USA, California, San Francisco Bay KW - Pollution Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Water Pollution KW - Colloids KW - Man-induced effects KW - Selenium KW - Particulate Matter KW - Sediment Contamination KW - Sedimentation KW - Bays KW - Sediment pollution KW - Salt Marshes KW - Litter KW - Aquatic plants KW - Marshes KW - Suspended particulate matter KW - Water pollution KW - Trace Metals KW - Bioaccumulation KW - Salt marshes KW - Tidal flats KW - Plants KW - INE, USA, California, San Francisco Bay KW - Accumulation KW - Trace metals KW - O 4020:Pollution - Organisms/Ecology/Toxicology KW - Q1 08226:Physiology, biochemistry, biophysics KW - P 1000:MARINE POLLUTION KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms KW - SW 0890:Estuaries KW - Q2 09186:Chemistry of suspended matter UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18076293?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Estuarine%2C+Coastal+and+Shelf+Science&rft.atitle=Accumulation+of+Selenium+and+Trace+Metals+on+Plant+Litter+in+a+Tidal+Marsh&rft.au=Zawislanski%2C+P+T%3BChau%2C+S%3BMountford%2C+H%3BWong%2C+H+C%3BSears%2C+T+C&rft.aulast=Zawislanski&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2001-05-01&rft.volume=52&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=589&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Estuarine%2C+Coastal+and+Shelf+Science&rft.issn=02727714&rft_id=info:doi/10.1006%2Fecss.2001.0772 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sediment pollution; Selenium; Litter; Colloids; Tidal flats; Aquatic plants; Man-induced effects; Suspended particulate matter; Marshes; Accumulation; Water pollution; Trace metals; Bioaccumulation; Salt marshes; Plants; Bays; Trace Metals; Water Pollution; Salt Marshes; Particulate Matter; Sediment Contamination; Sedimentation; INE, USA, California, San Francisco Bay DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/ecss.2001.0772 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Energy efficiency and carbon dioxide emissions reduction opportunities in the US iron and steel sector AN - 17888535; 5127885 AB - This article presents an in-depth analysis of cost-effective energy efficiency and carbon dioxide emissions reduction opportunities in the US iron and steel industry. We show that physical energy intensity for iron and steelmaking (at the aggregate level, standard Industrial Classification 331, 332) dropped 27%, from 35.6 GJ/tonne to 25.9 GJ/tonne between 1958 and 1994, while carbon dioxide intensity (carbon dioxide emissions expressed in tonnes of carbon per tonne of steel) dropped 39%. We provide a baseline for 1994 energy use and carbon dioxide emissions from US blast furnaces and steel mills (SIC 3312) disaggregated by the processes used in steelmaking. Energy-efficient practices and technologies are identified and analyzed for each of these processes. Examination of 47 specific energy efficiency technologies and measures found a total cost-effective reduction potential of 3.8 GJ/t, having a payback period of three years or less. This is equivalent to a potential energy efficiency improvement of 18% of 1994 US iron and steel energy use and is roughly equivalent to 19% reduction of 1994 US iron and steel carbon dioxide emissions. The measures have been ranked in a bottom-up energy conservation supply-curve. JF - Energy (Oxford) AU - Worrell, E AU - Price, L AU - Martin, N AD - Energy Analysis Department, Environmental Energy Technologies Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, 1 Cyclotron Road, Mail Stop 90-4000, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA, eworrell@lbl.gov Y1 - 2001/05// PY - 2001 DA - May 2001 SP - 513 EP - 536 VL - 26 IS - 5 SN - 0360-5442, 0360-5442 KW - USA KW - Pollution Abstracts KW - Energy efficiency KW - Emission control KW - Energy consumption KW - Metal industry KW - Economics KW - Carbon dioxide KW - Industrial emissions KW - P 9000:ENVIRONMENTAL ACTION UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17888535?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Energy+%28Oxford%29&rft.atitle=Energy+efficiency+and+carbon+dioxide+emissions+reduction+opportunities+in+the+US+iron+and+steel+sector&rft.au=Worrell%2C+E%3BPrice%2C+L%3BMartin%2C+N&rft.aulast=Worrell&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2001-05-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=513&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Energy+%28Oxford%29&rft.issn=03605442&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Energy efficiency; Energy consumption; Emission control; Industrial emissions; Carbon dioxide; Metal industry; Economics ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Expression of the telomerase catalytic subunit, hTERT, induces resistance to transforming growth factor beta growth inhibition in p16INK4A(-) human mammary epithelial cells. AN - 77042587; 11287649 AB - Failures to arrest growth in response to senescence or transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) are key derangements associated with carcinoma progression. We report that activation of telomerase activity may overcome both inhibitory pathways. Ectopic expression of the human telomerase catalytic subunit, hTERT, in cultured human mammary epithelial cells (HMEC) lacking both telomerase activity and p16(INK4A) resulted in gaining the ability to maintain indefinite growth in the absence and presence of TGF-beta. The ability to maintain growth in TGF-beta was independent of telomere length and required catalytically active telomerase capable of telomere maintenance in vivo. The capacity of ectopic hTERT to induce TGF-beta resistance may explain our previously described gain of TGF-beta resistance after reactivation of endogenous telomerase activity in rare carcinogen-treated HMEC. In those HMEC that overcame senescence, both telomerase activity and TGF-beta resistance were acquired gradually during a process we have termed conversion. This effect of hTERT may model a key change occurring during in vivo human breast carcinogenesis. JF - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America AU - Stampfer, M R AU - Garbe, J AU - Levine, G AU - Lichtsteiner, S AU - Vasserot, A P AU - Yaswen, P AD - Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Life Sciences Division, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA. mrstampfer@lbl.gov Y1 - 2001/04/10/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Apr 10 SP - 4498 EP - 4503 VL - 98 IS - 8 SN - 0027-8424, 0027-8424 KW - Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16 KW - 0 KW - DNA-Binding Proteins KW - Transforming Growth Factor beta KW - telomerase RNA KW - RNA KW - 63231-63-0 KW - Telomerase KW - EC 2.7.7.49 KW - Index Medicus KW - Epithelial Cells -- cytology KW - Blotting, Western KW - Epithelial Cells -- drug effects KW - Telomere KW - Humans KW - Cell Division -- drug effects KW - Catalytic Domain KW - Cell Line, Transformed KW - Immunohistochemistry KW - Transforming Growth Factor beta -- pharmacology KW - Telomerase -- chemistry KW - Breast -- drug effects KW - Breast -- cytology KW - Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16 -- genetics KW - Telomerase -- metabolism UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/77042587?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+National+Academy+of+Sciences+of+the+United+States+of+America&rft.atitle=Expression+of+the+telomerase+catalytic+subunit%2C+hTERT%2C+induces+resistance+to+transforming+growth+factor+beta+growth+inhibition+in+p16INK4A%28-%29+human+mammary+epithelial+cells.&rft.au=Stampfer%2C+M+R%3BGarbe%2C+J%3BLevine%2C+G%3BLichtsteiner%2C+S%3BVasserot%2C+A+P%3BYaswen%2C+P&rft.aulast=Stampfer&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2001-04-10&rft.volume=98&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=4498&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+National+Academy+of+Sciences+of+the+United+States+of+America&rft.issn=00278424&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-05-10 N1 - Date created - 2001-04-11 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - SuppNotes - Cited By: Nat Genet. 1999 Jan;21(1):111-4 [9916802] Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1998 Dec 8;95(25):14723-8 [9843956] Cancer Res. 1999 Apr 1;59(7):1539-43 [10197626] Oncogene. 1999 Apr 1;18(13):2169-80 [10327063] Nature. 1999 Jul 29;400(6743):464-8 [10440377] Cancer Res. 1999 Oct 15;59(20):5112-8 [10537284] Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Feb;20(4):1436-47 [10648628] Carcinogenesis. 2000 Mar;21(3):477-84 [10688868] Cancer Res. 2001 Feb 15;61(4):1250-4 [11245413] J Mammary Gland Biol Neoplasia. 2000 Oct;5(4):365-78 [14973382] Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Sep;81(17):5435-9 [6591199] Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Apr;82(8):2394-8 [3857588] In Vitro Cell Dev Biol. 1989 Aug;25(8):705-13 [2548988] Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1992 Nov 1;89(21):10114-8 [1438199] J Cell Physiol. 1993 Apr;155(1):210-21 [8385676] Exp Cell Res. 1993 Sep;208(1):175-88 [7689475] Crit Rev Oncog. 1993;4(5):493-540 [8241322] Science. 1994 Dec 23;266(5193):2011-5 [7605428] Cancer Res. 1995 Jul 1;55(13):2892-5 [7796417] Science. 1997 Aug 15;277(5328):955-9 [9252327] Cell. 1997 Aug 22;90(4):785-95 [9288757] Mol Biol Cell. 1997 Dec;8(12):2391-405 [9398663] Science. 1998 Jan 16;279(5349):349-52 [9454332] Genes Dev. 1998 Jun 15;12(12):1769-74 [9637678] Oncogene. 1998 Jul 16;17(2):199-205 [9674704] Nature. 1998 Nov 5;396(6706):84-8 [9817205] Nat Genet. 1999 Jan;21(1):115-8 [9916803] N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - 15-mer DNA duplexes containing an abasic site are thermodynamically more stable with adjacent purines than with pyrimidines. AN - 77057525; 11300765 AB - Abasic site (AP)-containing duplexes, with flanking adenine (A) or cytosine (C) bases, were shown to be more stable with flanking A than with C bases [Sági, J., Hang, B., and Singer, B. (1999) Chem. Res. Toxicol. 12, 917-923]. We investigated whether the lower-magnitude destabilization by an AP site, with A neighbors, is a general effect of the purine versus the pyrimidine neighbors. Duplex stability, as compared to that of the corresponding control duplexes, was markedly decreased by the incorporation of the AP site (x) opposite any of the four bases. However, for the duplexes containing T, A, or C opposite the AP site, replacement of the symmetric doublet flanking pyrimidine bases with purines resulted in a smaller destabilization effect. The average stabilizing effect of the symmetric doublet purine neighbors of an AP site opposite T, A, or C bases was 3.2 degrees C (DeltaT(m)) and 1.3 kcal/mol (DeltaDeltaG degrees (37)) compared to those of pyrimidine neighbors. In contrast, a G.AP pair reduced or eliminated the differential effect of the neighbors. Using unrestrained molecular dynamics, it was shown that for the duplexes containing T opposite the AP site, with doublet pyrimidine neighbors, there was a larger magnitude of curvature around the lesion site than for the duplexes with the purines flanking the AP site. Purines flanking the AP site tend to shift toward each other, creating overlap, in contrast to the flanking pyrimidines. This indicates the possibility of stacking between purine bases at the AP site and can be the reason for the observed smaller thermodynamic destabilization of the duplexes with the AAxAA and GGxGG central sequences, as compared to those with TTxTT and CCxCC sequences. This work showed that for an AP site the GC content is not the only determinant of duplex stability, but rather is influenced more by whether purines or pyrimidines flank the AP site. JF - Biochemistry AU - Sági, J AU - Guliaev, A B AU - Singer, B AD - Donner Laboratory, Life Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA. Y1 - 2001/04/03/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Apr 03 SP - 3859 EP - 3868 VL - 40 IS - 13 SN - 0006-2960, 0006-2960 KW - Nucleic Acid Heteroduplexes KW - 0 KW - Oligodeoxyribonucleotides KW - Polynucleotides KW - Purine Nucleotides KW - Pyrimidine Nucleotides KW - apyrimidinic acid KW - Apurinic Acid KW - 11002-22-5 KW - Guanine KW - 5Z93L87A1R KW - Cytosine KW - 8J337D1HZY KW - DNA KW - 9007-49-2 KW - Adenine KW - JAC85A2161 KW - Thymine KW - QR26YLT7LT KW - Index Medicus KW - Adenine -- chemistry KW - Base Pairing KW - Thymine -- chemistry KW - Pyrimidine Nucleotides -- chemistry KW - Base Sequence KW - Base Composition KW - Thermodynamics KW - Cytosine -- chemistry KW - Models, Molecular KW - Guanine -- chemistry KW - Purine Nucleotides -- chemistry KW - Spectrophotometry KW - Polynucleotides -- chemistry KW - Apurinic Acid -- chemistry KW - Oligodeoxyribonucleotides -- chemistry KW - Nucleic Acid Heteroduplexes -- chemistry KW - DNA -- chemistry KW - Nucleic Acid Conformation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/77057525?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biochemistry&rft.atitle=15-mer+DNA+duplexes+containing+an+abasic+site+are+thermodynamically+more+stable+with+adjacent+purines+than+with+pyrimidines.&rft.au=S%C3%A1gi%2C+J%3BGuliaev%2C+A+B%3BSinger%2C+B&rft.aulast=S%C3%A1gi&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-04-03&rft.volume=40&rft.issue=13&rft.spage=3859&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biochemistry&rft.issn=00062960&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-06-21 N1 - Date created - 2001-04-13 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Epigenetic changes accompanying human mammary epithelial cell immortalization. AN - 71078655; 11501582 AB - Acquisition of immortality may be an early and crucial step in malignant progression. We hypothesize that acquisition of unlimited growth potential in individual human mammary epithelial cells (HMEC) requires inactivation of several distinct negative growth constraints as well as reactivation of a mechanism to maintain telomeres on chromosomes. Some of the heritable changes that occur during HMEC immortalization, i.e., loss of expression of cyclin dependent kinase inhibitors p16INK4a and p57KIP2, loss of TGFbeta-mediated growth inhibition, and derepression of telomerase, appear to occur without identifiable mutations in the genes and pathways involved. The absence of mutations, combined with the fact that the changes are often incremental over several cell generations even in clonal populations indicates that some changes associated with immortalization can be epigenetic. We have used the term "conversion" to describe the gradual epigenetic process in chemical carcinogen-immortalized HMEC that leads to activation of telomerase, stabilization of telomere length, and ability to grow uniformly well in the presence or absence of TGFbeta. Characterization of the epigenetic mechanisms involved in immortalization may uncover additional factors that drive tumor progression, and that may be responsive to novel forms of intervention. JF - Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia AU - Yaswen, P AU - Stampfer, M R AD - Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA. P_Yaswen@lbl.gov Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 223 EP - 234 VL - 6 IS - 2 SN - 1083-3021, 1083-3021 KW - Telomerase KW - EC 2.7.7.49 KW - Index Medicus KW - Humans KW - Telomere -- genetics KW - Cell Line, Transformed KW - Telomerase -- metabolism KW - Cell Aging -- genetics KW - Female KW - Cell Division -- genetics KW - Epithelial Cells -- physiology KW - Breast -- cytology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/71078655?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+mammary+gland+biology+and+neoplasia&rft.atitle=Epigenetic+changes+accompanying+human+mammary+epithelial+cell+immortalization.&rft.au=Yaswen%2C+P%3BStampfer%2C+M+R&rft.aulast=Yaswen&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=223&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+mammary+gland+biology+and+neoplasia&rft.issn=10833021&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-12-20 N1 - Date created - 2001-08-14 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - It takes a tissue to make a tumor: epigenetics, cancer and the microenvironment. AN - 71077104; 11501581 AB - How do normal tissues limit the development of cancer? This review discusses the evidence that normal cells effectively restrict malignant behavior, and that such tissue forces must be subjugated to establish a tumor. The action of ionizing radiation will be specifically discussed regarding the disruption of the microenvironment that promotes the transition from preneoplastic to neoplastic growth. Unlike the highly unpredictable nature of genetic mutations, the response of normal cells to radiation damage follows an epigenetic program similar to wound healing and other damage responses. Our hypothesis is that the persistent disruption of the microenvironment in irradiated tissue compromises its ability to suppress carcinogenesis. JF - Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia AU - Barcellos-Hoff, M H AD - Life Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA. MHBarcellos-Hoff@lbl.gov Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 213 EP - 221 VL - 6 IS - 2 SN - 1083-3021, 1083-3021 KW - Index Medicus KW - Space life sciences KW - NASA Discipline Radiation Health KW - Non-NASA Center KW - Animals KW - Extracellular Matrix -- physiology KW - Humans KW - Female KW - Radiation, Ionizing KW - Environment KW - Breast Neoplasms -- genetics KW - Stromal Cells -- physiology KW - Breast Neoplasms -- prevention & control UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/71077104?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+mammary+gland+biology+and+neoplasia&rft.atitle=It+takes+a+tissue+to+make+a+tumor%3A+epigenetics%2C+cancer+and+the+microenvironment.&rft.au=Barcellos-Hoff%2C+M+H&rft.aulast=Barcellos-Hoff&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=213&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+mammary+gland+biology+and+neoplasia&rft.issn=10833021&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-12-20 N1 - Date created - 2001-08-14 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Black carbon aerosol at McMurdo Station, Antarctica. AN - 70809298; 11321916 AB - Aerosol light absorption as black carbon (BC) was measured from November 19, 1995, to February 6, 1996, at a location 0.65 km downwind of the center of McMurdo Station on the Antarctic coast. The results show a bimodal frequency distribution of BC concentrations. Approximately 65% of the measurements were found in a mode at a low range of concentrations centered at approximately 20 ng/m3. These concentrations are higher than those found at other remote Antarctic locations and probably represent contamination from the station. The remaining measurements were in a high-concentration mode (BC approximately 300 ng/m3), indicating direct impact of local emissions from combustion activities at the station. High values of BC were associated with winds from the direction of the station, and the BC flux showed a clear directionality. Maximum BC concentrations occurred between 7:00 and 11:00 a.m. The "polluted" mode accounted for more than 80% of the BC frequency-weighted impact at this location. JF - Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association (1995) AU - Hansen, A D AU - Lowenthal, D H AU - Chow, J C AU - Watson, J G AD - Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA. Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 593 EP - 600 VL - 51 IS - 4 SN - 1096-2247, 1096-2247 KW - Aerosols KW - 0 KW - Coal KW - Carbon KW - 7440-44-0 KW - Index Medicus KW - Sensitivity and Specificity KW - Incineration KW - Antarctic Regions KW - Time Factors KW - Air Movements KW - Air Pollution -- analysis KW - Carbon -- analysis KW - Environmental Monitoring -- methods UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/70809298?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+Air+%26+Waste+Management+Association+%281995%29&rft.atitle=Black+carbon+aerosol+at+McMurdo+Station%2C+Antarctica.&rft.au=Hansen%2C+A+D%3BLowenthal%2C+D+H%3BChow%2C+J+C%3BWatson%2C+J+G&rft.aulast=Hansen&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=51&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=593&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+the+Air+%26+Waste+Management+Association+%281995%29&rft.issn=10962247&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-05-10 N1 - Date created - 2001-04-26 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Application of crosswell and single well seismic methods for mapping CO (sub 2) movement AN - 52157300; 2002-006265 AB - Two different seismic experiments at two different scales were conducted prior to CO (sub 2) injection for enhanced oil recovery and sequestration applications. One experiment was conducted at Chevron's Lost Hills California CO (sub 2) pilot project in the Belridge Diatomite. In this experiment two closely spaced vertical wells (25 meters) on either side of the CO (sub 2) injection well were used to image a 300 meter section of the diatomite formation using crosswell seismic and single well seismic. Two different sources were used for both methods, a piezoelectric source (200 hertz to 3000 hertz) and a mechanical orbital vibratory (50 hertz to 400 hertz). The recording of the data was done with hydrophones and three component geophones. The single well used the piezoelectric source and 16 hydrophones. In the second case, hydrophones deployed inside of coiled tubing (48 channels) were used with a piezoelectric source (200 hertz to 2000 hertz) in two horizontal wells 275 meters apart and at a depth of 1350 meters with a horizontal section of 1000 meters, in a carbonate formation at PanCanadian's Weyburn field in Southern Saskatchewan, to perform a high resolution crosswell experiment. In both cases, the objective was to image prior and after CO (sub 2) injection to determine the path and rate of CO (sub 2) movement. In both cases high resolution images were obtained that will serve as baselines for future repeat imaging. Innovative methods had to be developed to successfully deploy the seismic instruments and obtain the high frequency data. The results to date show in the Lost Hills case the geologic structure (bedding and faults) with indication of the induced hydrofracture between the two imaging wells. In the Weyburn case the data indicate severe wave guide effects from the reservoir section which can be used to perform dipersion tomography. Follow-up surveys in the spring of 2001 will be done to map the path of the CO (sub 2) . JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Majer, Ernest L AU - Daley, Thomas M AU - Gritto, Roland AU - Korneev, Valeri AU - Li, Guoping AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 76 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 33 IS - 3 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - petroleum exploration KW - crosshole methods KW - well-logging KW - geophysical methods KW - petroleum KW - enhanced recovery KW - fluid dynamics KW - production KW - oil and gas fields KW - seismic methods KW - carbon dioxide KW - California KW - Kern County California KW - gas injection KW - Belridge Diatomite KW - Canada KW - Weyburn Field KW - Western Canada KW - southern Saskachewan KW - Saskatchewan KW - Lost Hills Field KW - 29A:Economic geology, geology of energy sources KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52157300?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Reanalysis+of+the+schertmannite+structure+and+the+incorporation+of+SO+%28sub+4%29+%28super+2-%29+groups%3B+an+IR%2C+XAS%2C+WAXS+and+simulation+study&rft.au=Waychunas%2C+G+A%3BMyneni%2C+S+C+B%3BTraina%2C+S+J%3BBigham%2C+J+M%3BFuller%2C+C+C%3BDavis%2C+J+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Waychunas&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, Cordilleran Section, 97th annual meeting; AAPG Pacific section, annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Belridge Diatomite; California; Canada; carbon dioxide; crosshole methods; enhanced recovery; fluid dynamics; gas injection; geophysical methods; Kern County California; Lost Hills Field; oil and gas fields; petroleum; petroleum exploration; production; Saskatchewan; seismic methods; southern Saskachewan; United States; well-logging; Western Canada; Weyburn Field ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Experimental shock chemistry of aqueous amino acid solutions and the cometary delivery of prebiotic compounds AN - 51947878; 2003-063577 JF - Origins of Life and Evolution of the Biosphere AU - Blank, Jennifer G AU - Miller, Gregory H AU - Ahrens, Michael J AU - Winans, Randall E A2 - Schwartz, Alan W. Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 15 EP - 51 PB - Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht VL - 31 IS - 1-2 SN - 0169-6149, 0169-6149 KW - processes KW - experimental studies KW - biologic evolution KW - impacts KW - concepts KW - life origin KW - organic compounds KW - organic acids KW - comets KW - hypervelocity impacts KW - chemical reactions KW - amino acids KW - shock recovery experiments KW - 08:General paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51947878?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Origins+of+Life+and+Evolution+of+the+Biosphere&rft.atitle=Experimental+shock+chemistry+of+aqueous+amino+acid+solutions+and+the+cometary+delivery+of+prebiotic+compounds&rft.au=Blank%2C+Jennifer+G%3BMiller%2C+Gregory+H%3BAhrens%2C+Michael+J%3BWinans%2C+Randall+E&rft.aulast=Blank&rft.aufirst=Jennifer&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=15&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Origins+of+Life+and+Evolution+of+the+Biosphere&rft.issn=01696149&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.springerlink.com/content/1573-0875/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - International Society for the Study of the Origin of Life conference; ISSOL'99 N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2003-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 68 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - amino acids; biologic evolution; chemical reactions; comets; concepts; experimental studies; hypervelocity impacts; impacts; life origin; organic acids; organic compounds; processes; shock recovery experiments ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Temporal changes in fault-zone-guided waves at Parkfield AN - 51120386; 2006-009681 JF - Seismological Research Letters AU - Korneev (Korneyev), V A AU - McEvilly, T V AU - Nadeau, R M AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - April 2001 SP - 259 PB - Seismological Society of America, El Cerrito, CA VL - 72 IS - 2 SN - 0895-0695, 0895-0695 KW - United States KW - networks KW - waves KW - magnitude KW - California KW - attenuation KW - boreholes KW - seismicity KW - San Andreas Fault KW - Monterey County California KW - propagation KW - Parkfield California KW - temporal distribution KW - earthquakes KW - faults KW - fault zones KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51120386?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Seismological+Research+Letters&rft.atitle=Temporal+changes+in+fault-zone-guided+waves+at+Parkfield&rft.au=Korneev+%28Korneyev%29%2C+V+A%3BMcEvilly%2C+T+V%3BNadeau%2C+R+M%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Korneev+%28Korneyev%29&rft.aufirst=V&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=72&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=259&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Seismological+Research+Letters&rft.issn=08950695&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - SSA 2001 96th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CA N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EAQNAT N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - attenuation; boreholes; California; earthquakes; fault zones; faults; magnitude; Monterey County California; networks; Parkfield California; propagation; San Andreas Fault; seismicity; temporal distribution; United States; waves ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Uncertainty Propagation of Regional Climate Model Precipitation Forecasts to Hydrologic Impact Assessment AN - 20671111; 9410033 JF - Journal of Hydrometeorology AU - Kyriakidis, Phaedon C AU - Miller, Norman L AU - Kim, Jinwon AD - Regional Climate Center, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - Apr 2001 SP - 140 EP - 160 PB - American Meteorological Society, 45 Beacon St. VL - 2 IS - 2 SN - 1525-755X, 1525-755X KW - ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Water Resources Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts KW - Hydrometeorology KW - Hydrometeorological research KW - Hydrologic Models KW - Assessments KW - Climates KW - Climate KW - Regional climate models KW - Precipitation KW - Precipitation forecasts KW - Modelling KW - M2 551.581:Latitudinal Influences (551.581) KW - Q2 09161:General KW - SW 0815:Precipitation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20671111?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Hydrometeorology&rft.atitle=Uncertainty+Propagation+of+Regional+Climate+Model+Precipitation+Forecasts+to+Hydrologic+Impact+Assessment&rft.au=Kyriakidis%2C+Phaedon+C%3BMiller%2C+Norman+L%3BKim%2C+Jinwon&rft.aulast=Kyriakidis&rft.aufirst=Phaedon&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=140&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Hydrometeorology&rft.issn=1525755X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1175%2F1525-7541%282001%290022.0.CO%3B2 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-06-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-30 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Climate; Modelling; Hydrometeorological research; Regional climate models; Precipitation forecasts; Hydrometeorology; Hydrologic Models; Assessments; Climates; Precipitation DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/1525-7541(2001)002<0140:UPORCM>2.0.CO;2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Multi-class protein fold recognition using support vector machines and neural networks AN - 18345958; 5168349 AB - Protein fold recognition is an important approach to structure discovery without relying on sequence similarity. We study this approach with new multi-class classification methods and examined many issues important for a practical recognition system. Most current discriminative methods for protein fold prediction use the one-against-others method, which has the well-known 'False Positives' problem. We investigated two new methods: the unique one-against-others and the all-against-all methods. Both improve prediction accuracy by 14-110% on a dataset containing 27 SCOP folds. We used the Support Vector Machine (SVM) and the Neural Network (NN) learning methods as base classifiers. SVMs converges fast and leads to high accuracy. When scores of multiple parameter datasets are combined, majority voting reduces noise and increases recognition accuracy. We examined many issues involved with large number of classes, including dependencies of prediction accuracy on the number of folds and on the number of representatives in a fold. Overall, recognition systems achieve 56% fold prediction accuracy on a protein test dataset, where most of the proteins have below 25% sequence identity with the proteins used in training. The protein parameter datasets used in this paper are available online (http://www.nersc.gov/ similar to cding/protein). JF - Bioinformatics AU - Ding, CHQ AU - Dubchak, I AD - NERSC Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA, chqding@lbl.gov Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - Apr 2001 SP - 349 EP - 358 VL - 17 IS - 4 SN - 1367-4803, 1367-4803 KW - predictions KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts; Medical and Pharmaceutical Biotechnology Abstracts KW - Databases KW - Protein folding KW - Bioinformatics KW - W3 33080:Bioinformatics and computer applications KW - W 30965:Miscellaneous, Reviews UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18345958?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bioinformatics&rft.atitle=Multi-class+protein+fold+recognition+using+support+vector+machines+and+neural+networks&rft.au=Ding%2C+CHQ%3BDubchak%2C+I&rft.aulast=Ding&rft.aufirst=CHQ&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=349&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Bioinformatics&rft.issn=13674803&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Bioinformatics; Protein folding; Databases ER - TY - JOUR T1 - On the selection of primary variables in numerical formulation for modeling multiphase flow in porous media AN - 17837186; 4869807 AB - Selecting the proper primary variables is a critical step in efficiently modeling the highly nonlinear problem of multiphase subsurface flow in a heterogeneous porous-fractured media. Current simulation and ground modeling techniques consist of (1) spatial discretization of mass and/or heat conservation equations using finite difference or finite element methods; (2) fully implicit time discretization; (3) solving the nonlinear, discrete algebraic equations using a Newton iterative scheme. Previous modeling efforts indicate that the choice of primary variables for a Newton iteration not only impacts computational performance of a numerical code, but may also determine the feasibility of a numerical modeling study in many field applications. This paper presents an analysis and general recommendations for selecting primary variables in simulating multiphase, subsurface flow for one-active phase (Richards' equation), two-phase (gas and liquid) and three-phase (gas, water and nonaqueous phase liquid or NAPL) conditions. In many cases, a dynamic variable switching or variable substitution scheme may have to be used in order to achieve optimal numerical performance and robustness. The selection of primary variables depends in general on the sensitivity of the system of equations to the variables selected at given phase and flow conditions. We will present a series of numerical tests and large-scale field simulation examples, including modeling one (active)-phase, two-phase and three-phase flow problems in multi-dimensional, porous-fractured subsurface systems. JF - Journal of Contaminant Hydrology AU - Wu, Yu-Shu AU - Forsyth, P A AD - Earth Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, MS 90-1116, One Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA, yswu@lbl.gov Y1 - 2001/04// PY - 2001 DA - Apr 2001 SP - 277 EP - 304 PB - Elsevier Science B.V. VL - 48 IS - 3-4 SN - 0169-7722, 0169-7722 KW - Water Resources Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts KW - Geologic Fractures KW - Geohydrologic Units KW - Porous Media KW - Nonaqueous Phase Liquids KW - Finite Element Method KW - Groundwater flow KW - Finite element techniques KW - Groundwater Movement KW - Multiphase Flow KW - Porous media KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies KW - SW 0840:Groundwater UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17837186?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Contaminant+Hydrology&rft.atitle=On+the+selection+of+primary+variables+in+numerical+formulation+for+modeling+multiphase+flow+in+porous+media&rft.au=Wu%2C+Yu-Shu%3BForsyth%2C+P+A&rft.aulast=Wu&rft.aufirst=Yu-Shu&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=48&rft.issue=3-4&rft.spage=277&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Contaminant+Hydrology&rft.issn=01697722&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-24 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Groundwater flow; Finite element techniques; Porous media; Geologic Fractures; Geohydrologic Units; Porous Media; Nonaqueous Phase Liquids; Finite Element Method; Groundwater Movement; Multiphase Flow ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Predicting long-range transport: a systematic evaluation of two multimedia transport models. AN - 70844426; 11347931 AB - The United Nations Environment Program has recently developed criteria to identify and restrict chemicals with a potential for persistence and long-range transport (persistent organic pollutants or POPs). There are many stakeholders involved, and the issues are not only scientific but also include social, economic, and political factors. This work focuses on one aspect of the POPs debate, the criteria for determining the potential for long-range transport (LRT). Our goal is to determine if current models are reliable enough to support decisions that classify a chemical based on the LRT potential. We examine the robustness of two multimedia fate models for determining the relative ranking and absolute spatial range of various chemicals in the environment. We also consider the effect of parameter uncertainties and the model uncertainty associated with the selection of an algorithm for gas-particle partitioning on the model results. Given the same chemical properties, both models give virtually the same ranking. However, when chemical parameter uncertainties and model uncertainties such as particle partitioning are considered, the spatial range distributions obtained for the individual chemicals overlap, preventing a distinct rank order. The absolute values obtained for the predicted spatial range or travel distance differ significantly between the two models for the uncertainties evaluated. We find that to evaluate a chemical when large and unresolved uncertainties exist, it is more informative to use two or more models and include multiple types of uncertainty. Model differences and uncertainties must be explicitly confronted to determine how the limitations of scientific knowledge impact predictions in the decision-making process. JF - Environmental science & technology AU - Bennett, D H AU - Scheringer, M AU - McKone, T E AU - Hungerbühler, K AD - Environmental Energy Technologies Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA. Y1 - 2001/03/15/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Mar 15 SP - 1181 EP - 1189 VL - 35 IS - 6 SN - 0013-936X, 0013-936X KW - Environmental Pollutants KW - 0 KW - Organic Chemicals KW - Index Medicus KW - Reproducibility of Results KW - International Cooperation KW - Particle Size KW - Humans KW - Public Policy KW - Decision Making KW - Multimedia KW - Models, Theoretical UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/70844426?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+science+%26+technology&rft.atitle=Predicting+long-range+transport%3A+a+systematic+evaluation+of+two+multimedia+transport+models.&rft.au=Bennett%2C+D+H%3BScheringer%2C+M%3BMcKone%2C+T+E%3BHungerb%C3%BChler%2C+K&rft.aulast=Bennett&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2001-03-15&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=1181&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+science+%26+technology&rft.issn=0013936X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-07-19 N1 - Date created - 2001-05-11 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Relative sensitivities of plasma lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase, platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase, and paraoxonase to in vitro gas-phase cigarette smoke exposure. AN - 70663020; 11223428 AB - In order to identify potential atherogenic properties of gas-phase cigarette smoke, we utilized an in vitro exposure model to determine whether the activities of several putative anti-atherogenic enzymes associated with plasma lipoproteins were compromised. Exposure of heparinized human plasma to gas-phase cigarette smoke produced a dose-dependent reduction in the activity of platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase (PAF-AH). Reductions of nearly 50% in PAF-AH activity were observed following exposure to gas-phase smoke from four cigarettes over an 8-h period. During this time of exposure, lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT) was rendered almost completely inactive (>80%). In contrast, paraoxonase was totally unaffected by cigarette smoke. Supplementation of plasma with 1 mM reduced glutathione was found to protect both PAF-AH and LCAT from cigarette smoke, suggesting that cysteine modifications may have contributed to the inhibition of these two enzymes. To evaluate this possibility, we blocked the free cysteine residues of these enzymes with the reversible thiol-modifying reagent dithiobisnitrobenzoic acid (DTNB). Reversal of the DTNB-cysteine adducts following cigarette smoke exposures revealed that LCAT, but not PAF-AH, was protected. Moreover, high doses (1.0-10 mM) of acrolein and 4-hydroxynonenal, reactive aldehydic species associated with cigarette smoke, completely inhibited plasma LCAT activity, whereas PAF-AH was resistant to such exposures. Taken together, these results indicate a divergence regarding the underlying mechanism of PAF-AH and LCAT inhibition upon exposure to gas-phase cigarette smoke. While LCAT was sensitive to exposure to volatile aldehydic products involving, in part, cysteine and/or active site modifications, the enzyme PAF-AH exhibited an apparent resistance. The latter suggests that the active site of PAF-AH is in a microenvironment that lacks free cysteine residues and/or is shielded from volatile aldehydic combustion products. Based on these results, we propose that cigarette smoke may contribute to atherogenesis by inhibiting the activities of plasma PAF-AH and LCAT, but the nature of this inhibition differs for the enzymes. JF - Atherosclerosis AU - Bielicki, J K AU - Knoff, L J AU - Tribble, D L AU - Forte, T M AD - Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California at Berkeley, Donner Laboratory MS 1-213, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA. jkbielicki@lbl.gov Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - March 2001 SP - 71 EP - 78 VL - 155 IS - 1 SN - 0021-9150, 0021-9150 KW - Aldehydes KW - 0 KW - Smoke KW - Sulfhydryl Reagents KW - Acrolein KW - 7864XYD3JJ KW - Dithionitrobenzoic Acid KW - 9BZQ3U62JX KW - Phosphatidylcholine-Sterol O-Acyltransferase KW - EC 2.3.1.43 KW - Esterases KW - EC 3.1.- KW - Phospholipases A KW - EC 3.1.1.32 KW - 1-Alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine Esterase KW - EC 3.1.1.47 KW - Aryldialkylphosphatase KW - EC 3.1.8.1 KW - 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal KW - K1CVM13F96 KW - Index Medicus KW - Acrolein -- pharmacology KW - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug KW - Humans KW - In Vitro Techniques KW - Sulfhydryl Reagents -- pharmacology KW - Dithionitrobenzoic Acid -- pharmacology KW - Plants, Toxic KW - Tobacco KW - Phosphatidylcholine-Sterol O-Acyltransferase -- blood KW - Esterases -- blood KW - Phospholipases A -- blood UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/70663020?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Atherosclerosis&rft.atitle=Relative+sensitivities+of+plasma+lecithin%3Acholesterol+acyltransferase%2C+platelet-activating+factor+acetylhydrolase%2C+and+paraoxonase+to+in+vitro+gas-phase+cigarette+smoke+exposure.&rft.au=Bielicki%2C+J+K%3BKnoff%2C+L+J%3BTribble%2C+D+L%3BForte%2C+T+M&rft.aulast=Bielicki&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=155&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=71&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Atherosclerosis&rft.issn=00219150&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-05-10 N1 - Date created - 2001-03-06 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Fluid inclusion gas compositions from an active magmatic-hydrothermal system; a case study of The Geysers geothermal field, USA AN - 52214891; 2001-049708 AB - Hydrothermal alteration and the active vapor-dominated geothermal system at The Geysers, CA are related to a composite hypabyssal granitic pluton emplaced beneath the field 1.1 to 1.2 million years ago. Deep drill holes provide a complete transect across the thermal system and samples of the modern-day steam. The hydrothermal system was liquid-dominated prior to formation of the modern vapor-dominated regime at 0.25 to 0.28 Ma. Maximum temperatures and salinities ranged from 440 degrees C and 44 wt.% NaCl equivalent in the biotite hornfels adjacent to the pluton to 305 degrees C and 5 wt.% NaCl equivalent at distances of 1730 m from the intrusive contact. The major, minor, and noble gas compositions of fluid inclusions in the hydrothermally altered rocks were integrated with microthermometric and mineralogic data to determine their sources and the effects of mixing and boiling. Major and minor gaseous species were released from the inclusions by crushing or thermal decrepitation; noble gases were released by crushing. The samples were analyzed by mass spectrometry. The analyses document the presence of magmatic, crustal, and meteoric components in the trapped fluids. Hydrothermal fluids present during the liquid-dominated phase of the system contained gaseous species derived mainly from crustal and magmatic sources. At The Geysers, N (sub 2) /Ar ratios greater than 525 and (super 3) He/ (super 4) He ratios of 6-10.7 Ra are diagnostic of a magmatic component. Crustal gas has CO (sub 2) /CH (sub 4) ratios less than 4, N (sub 2) /Ar ratios between 45 and 525, and low (super 3) He/ (super 4) He ratios (0.5 Ra). Meteoric fluids have CO (sub 2) /CH (sub 4) ratios greater than 4 and N (sub 2) /Ar ratios between 38 (air-saturated water) and 84 (air). However, N (sub 2) /Ar ratios between 15 and 110 can result from boiling. Ratios less than 15 reflect the incorporation of N (sub 2) into NH (sub 3) -bearing clay minerals. In the central Geysers, the incursion of meteoric fluids occurred during the transition from the liquid- to vapor-dominated regime. Variations in the relative CH (sub 4) , CO (sub 2) , and H (sub 2) contents of the gas analyses demonstrate that boiling took place under open-system conditions. The gas data indicate that the inclusions have remained closed to the diffusion of He and H (sub 2) since their formation. JF - Chemical Geology AU - Moore, Joseph N AU - Norman, David I AU - Kennedy, B Mack A2 - Vanko, David A. A2 - Bodnar, Robert J. Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - March 2001 SP - 3 EP - 30 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 173 IS - 1-3 SN - 0009-2541, 0009-2541 KW - geologic thermometry KW - mass spectra KW - microthermometry KW - carbon dioxide KW - California KW - mixing KW - inclusions KW - Sonoma County California KW - plutons KW - experimental studies KW - minor elements KW - gaseous phase KW - magmatism KW - alkanes KW - hydrothermal conditions KW - argon KW - organic compounds KW - intrusions KW - The Geysers KW - boiling KW - hydrocarbons KW - fluid inclusions KW - He-4/He-3 KW - SEM data KW - United States KW - isotopes KW - aliphatic hydrocarbons KW - water vapor KW - fluid phase KW - metasomatism KW - stable isotopes KW - nitrogen KW - geothermal systems KW - major elements KW - open systems KW - noble gases KW - hydrothermal alteration KW - helium KW - spectra KW - geochemistry KW - chemical ratios KW - liquid phase KW - meteoric water KW - methane KW - isotope ratios KW - hydrochemistry KW - gases KW - geothermal energy KW - case studies KW - geothermal fields KW - 29A:Economic geology, geology of energy sources KW - 02A:General geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52214891?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chemical+Geology&rft.atitle=Fluid+inclusion+gas+compositions+from+an+active+magmatic-hydrothermal+system%3B+a+case+study+of+The+Geysers+geothermal+field%2C+USA&rft.au=Moore%2C+Joseph+N%3BNorman%2C+David+I%3BKennedy%2C+B+Mack&rft.aulast=Moore&rft.aufirst=Joseph&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=173&rft.issue=1-3&rft.spage=3&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Nature+Structural+Biology&rft.issn=10728368&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00092541 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Seventh biennial Pan-American conference on Research on fluid inclusions (PACROFI) N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 68 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 5 tables, geol. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - CHGEAD N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aliphatic hydrocarbons; alkanes; argon; boiling; California; carbon dioxide; case studies; chemical ratios; experimental studies; fluid inclusions; fluid phase; gaseous phase; gases; geochemistry; geologic thermometry; geothermal energy; geothermal fields; geothermal systems; He-4/He-3; helium; hydrocarbons; hydrochemistry; hydrothermal alteration; hydrothermal conditions; inclusions; intrusions; isotope ratios; isotopes; liquid phase; magmatism; major elements; mass spectra; metasomatism; meteoric water; methane; microthermometry; minor elements; mixing; nitrogen; noble gases; open systems; organic compounds; plutons; SEM data; Sonoma County California; spectra; stable isotopes; The Geysers; United States; water vapor DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(00)00265-5 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Influential input classification in probabilistic multimedia models AN - 52200295; 2001-061346 JF - Stochastic Environmental Research and Risk Assessment AU - Maddalena, R L AU - McKone, T E AU - Hsieh, D P H AU - Geng, S Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - March 2001 SP - 1 EP - 17 PB - Springer International VL - 15 IS - 1 SN - 1436-3240, 1436-3240 KW - variance analysis KW - regulations KW - Monte Carlo analysis KW - statistical analysis KW - pollution KW - mathematical models KW - decision-making KW - simulation KW - environmental management KW - errors KW - sensitivity analysis KW - mass balance KW - classification KW - probability KW - uncertainty KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52200295?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Stochastic+Environmental+Research+and+Risk+Assessment&rft.atitle=Influential+input+classification+in+probabilistic+multimedia+models&rft.au=Maddalena%2C+R+L%3BMcKone%2C+T+E%3BHsieh%2C+D+P+H%3BGeng%2C+S&rft.aulast=Maddalena&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Stochastic+Environmental+Research+and+Risk+Assessment&rft.issn=14363240&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.springerlink.com/(pl0qn045nsnft12tijicw545)/app/home/journal.asp?referrer=parent&backto=linkingpublicationresults,1:103283,1 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 32 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - SHHYEK N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - classification; decision-making; environmental management; errors; mass balance; mathematical models; Monte Carlo analysis; pollution; probability; regulations; sensitivity analysis; simulation; statistical analysis; uncertainty; variance analysis ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Observation of high-energy neutrinos using Cerenkov detectors embedded deep in Antarctic ice AN - 52096799; 2002-050973 AB - This paper discusses the detection of upwardly propagating atmospheric neutrinos by the ice-based Antarctic muon and neutrino detector array (AMANDA). These results can help form a technology with which to construct a kilometer-scale neutrino observatory necessary for astrophysical observations. Four figures are shown in this article: 1. The AMANDA-B10 detector and a schematic diagram of an optical module; 2. A figure showing reconstructed upwardly moving, muon events for the experimental data compared to simulations of background cosmic-ray muons (BG) and simulations of atmospheric neutrinos (Atm) as a function of 'event quality', a variable indicating the combined severity of the cuts designed to enhance the signal; 3. Reconstructed zenith angle distribution; and, 4. Distribution in declination and right ascension of the upwardly propagating events on the sky. Theoretical models predict that fluxes of very high energy neutrinos are sufficiently low that a neutrino detector having an effective area up to a square kilometer is required for their observation and study. Plans are being made for a much larger detector, 'IceCube', consisting of 4,800 photomultipliers to be deployed on 80 strings. This proposed neutrino telescope would have an effective area of about 1 km (super 2) , and energy threshold near 100GeV and a pointing accuracy for muons of better than one degree for high-energy events. (DCE) JF - Nature (London) AU - Andres, E AU - Askebjer, P AU - Bai, X AU - Barouch, G AU - Barwick, S W AU - Bay, R C AU - Becker, K H AU - Bergstrom, L AU - Bertrand, D AU - Bierenbaum, D AU - Biron, A AU - Booth, J AU - Botner, O AU - Bouchta, A AU - Boyce, M M AU - Carius, S AU - Chen, A AU - Chirkin, D AU - Conrad, J AU - Cooley, J AU - Costa, C G S AU - Cowen, D F AU - Dailing, J AU - Dalberg, E AU - DeYoung, T AU - Desiati, P AU - Dewulf, J P AU - Doksus, P AU - Edsjo, J AU - Ekstrom, P AU - Erlandsson, B AU - Feser, T AU - Gaug, M AU - Goldschmidt, A AU - Goobar, A AU - Gray, L AU - Haase, H AU - Hallgren, A AU - Halzen, F AU - Hanson, K AU - Hardtke, R AU - He, Y D AU - Hellwig, M AU - Heukenkamp, H AU - Hill, G C AU - Hulth, P O AU - Hundertmark, S AU - Jacobsen, J AU - Kandhadai, V AU - Karle, A AU - Kim, J AU - Koci, B AU - Koepke, L AU - Kowalski, M AU - Leich, H AU - Leuthold, M AU - Lindahl, P AU - Liubarsky, I AU - Loaiza, P AU - Lowder, D M AU - Ludvig, J AU - Madsen, J AU - Marciniewski, P AU - Matis, H S AU - Mihalyi, A AU - Mikolajski, T AU - Miller, T C AU - Minaeva, Y AU - Miocinovic, P AU - Mock, P C AU - Morse, R AU - Neunhoeffer, T AU - Newcomer, F M AU - Niessen, P AU - Nygren, D R AU - Oegelman, H AU - Perez de los Heros, C AU - Porrata, R AU - Price, P B AU - Rawlins, K AU - Reed, C AU - Rhode, W AU - Richards, A AU - Richter, S AU - Rodriguez Martino, J AU - Romenesko, P AU - Ross, D AU - Rubinstein, H AU - Sander, H G AU - Scheider, T AU - Schmidt, T AU - Schneider, D AU - Schneider, E AU - Schwarz, R AU - Silvestri, A AU - Solarz, M AU - Spiczak, G M AU - Spiering, C AU - Starinsky, N AU - Steele, D AU - Steffen, P AU - Stokstad, R G AU - Streicher, O AU - Sun, Q AU - Taboada, I AU - Thollander, L AU - Thon, T AU - Tilav, S AU - Usechak, N AU - Vander Donckt, M AU - Walck, C AU - Weinheimer, C AU - Wiebusch, C H AU - Wischnewski, R AU - Wissing, H AU - Woschnagg, K AU - Wu, W AU - Yodh, G AU - Young, S Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - March 2001 SP - 441 EP - 443 PB - Macmillan Journals, London VL - 410 IS - 6827 SN - 0028-0836, 0028-0836 KW - polar regions KW - technology KW - Cerenkov radiation KW - atmosphere KW - cosmochemistry KW - AMANDA instrument KW - solar energy KW - observations KW - measurement KW - Antarctic ice sheet KW - spatial distribution KW - detection KW - Antarctica KW - neutrinos KW - cosmic rays KW - particles KW - instruments KW - energy KW - 02A:General geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52096799?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nature+%28London%29&rft.atitle=Observation+of+high-energy+neutrinos+using+Cerenkov+detectors+embedded+deep+in+Antarctic+ice&rft.au=Andres%2C+E%3BAskebjer%2C+P%3BBai%2C+X%3BBarouch%2C+G%3BBarwick%2C+S+W%3BBay%2C+R+C%3BBecker%2C+K+H%3BBergstrom%2C+L%3BBertrand%2C+D%3BBierenbaum%2C+D%3BBiron%2C+A%3BBooth%2C+J%3BBotner%2C+O%3BBouchta%2C+A%3BBoyce%2C+M+M%3BCarius%2C+S%3BChen%2C+A%3BChirkin%2C+D%3BConrad%2C+J%3BCooley%2C+J%3BCosta%2C+C+G+S%3BCowen%2C+D+F%3BDailing%2C+J%3BDalberg%2C+E%3BDeYoung%2C+T%3BDesiati%2C+P%3BDewulf%2C+J+P%3BDoksus%2C+P%3BEdsjo%2C+J%3BEkstrom%2C+P%3BErlandsson%2C+B%3BFeser%2C+T%3BGaug%2C+M%3BGoldschmidt%2C+A%3BGoobar%2C+A%3BGray%2C+L%3BHaase%2C+H%3BHallgren%2C+A%3BHalzen%2C+F%3BHanson%2C+K%3BHardtke%2C+R%3BHe%2C+Y+D%3BHellwig%2C+M%3BHeukenkamp%2C+H%3BHill%2C+G+C%3BHulth%2C+P+O%3BHundertmark%2C+S%3BJacobsen%2C+J%3BKandhadai%2C+V%3BKarle%2C+A%3BKim%2C+J%3BKoci%2C+B%3BKoepke%2C+L%3BKowalski%2C+M%3BLeich%2C+H%3BLeuthold%2C+M%3BLindahl%2C+P%3BLiubarsky%2C+I%3BLoaiza%2C+P%3BLowder%2C+D+M%3BLudvig%2C+J%3BMadsen%2C+J%3BMarciniewski%2C+P%3BMatis%2C+H+S%3BMihalyi%2C+A%3BMikolajski%2C+T%3BMiller%2C+T+C%3BMinaeva%2C+Y%3BMiocinovic%2C+P%3BMock%2C+P+C%3BMorse%2C+R%3BNeunhoeffer%2C+T%3BNewcomer%2C+F+M%3BNiessen%2C+P%3BNygren%2C+D+R%3BOegelman%2C+H%3BPerez+de+los+Heros%2C+C%3BPorrata%2C+R%3BPrice%2C+P+B%3BRawlins%2C+K%3BReed%2C+C%3BRhode%2C+W%3BRichards%2C+A%3BRichter%2C+S%3BRodriguez+Martino%2C+J%3BRomenesko%2C+P%3BRoss%2C+D%3BRubinstein%2C+H%3BSander%2C+H+G%3BScheider%2C+T%3BSchmidt%2C+T%3BSchneider%2C+D%3BSchneider%2C+E%3BSchwarz%2C+R%3BSilvestri%2C+A%3BSolarz%2C+M%3BSpiczak%2C+G+M%3BSpiering%2C+C%3BStarinsky%2C+N%3BSteele%2C+D%3BSteffen%2C+P%3BStokstad%2C+R+G%3BStreicher%2C+O%3BSun%2C+Q%3BTaboada%2C+I%3BThollander%2C+L%3BThon%2C+T%3BTilav%2C+S%3BUsechak%2C+N%3BVander+Donckt%2C+M%3BWalck%2C+C%3BWeinheimer%2C+C%3BWiebusch%2C+C+H%3BWischnewski%2C+R%3BWissing%2C+H%3BWoschnagg%2C+K%3BWu%2C+W%3BYodh%2C+G%3BYoung%2C+S&rft.aulast=Andres&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=410&rft.issue=6827&rft.spage=441&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Open-File+Publications+-+Society+of+Exploration+Geophysicists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/10.1190%2F1.9781560801795.ch12 L2 - http://www.nature.com/nature/index.html LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 20 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - AMANDA instrument; Antarctic ice sheet; Antarctica; atmosphere; Cerenkov radiation; cosmic rays; cosmochemistry; detection; energy; instruments; measurement; neutrinos; observations; particles; polar regions; solar energy; spatial distribution; technology ER - TY - JOUR T1 - pre-inversion corrections and analysis of radar tomographic data AN - 51992992; 2003-034651 AB - Pre-inversion corrections and analysis of transmission radar data is important for producing reliable tomographic images. In order to extract high-resolution, quantitative information from radar tomographic data, it is important to process the data as accurately as possible. This is especially true when analyzing data collected in a time-lapse mode, where changes in geophysical attributes with time may be less than a few percent, or when the spacing between acquisition wells is on the order of several meters. Using high-resolution tomographic radar data collected in a variety of geological environments, this study illustrates how different pre-inversion travel time and amplitude processing steps affect the velocity and attenuation estimates. In some cases, the distortion caused from incorrect processing can lead to severe artifacts in the tomogram including the appearance of anisotropy. This paper presents methods for recognizing and correcting the raw data for errors caused by incorrect station geometry and zero time, geometric spreading, transmitter radiation pattern, transmitter amplitude, and high angle raypaths, and also addresses the spectral variability of the transmitted radar signal as a function of borehole properties. The examples presented here suggest that analyses and corrections should be routinely performed prior to inverting transmission radar data. JF - Journal of Environmental & Engineering Geophysics AU - Peterson, John E, Jr Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - March 2001 SP - 1 EP - 18 PB - Environmental and Engineering Geophysical Society, Englewood, CO VL - 6 IS - 1 SN - 1083-1363, 1083-1363 KW - tomography KW - imagery KW - boreholes KW - ground-penetrating radar KW - crosshole methods KW - traveltime KW - geophysical methods KW - radar methods KW - elastic waves KW - corrections KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51992992?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Environmental+%26+Engineering+Geophysics&rft.atitle=pre-inversion+corrections+and+analysis+of+radar+tomographic+data&rft.au=Peterson%2C+John+E%2C+Jr&rft.aulast=Peterson&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Environmental+%26+Engineering+Geophysics&rft.issn=10831363&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2003-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 36 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - boreholes; corrections; crosshole methods; elastic waves; geophysical methods; ground-penetrating radar; imagery; radar methods; tomography; traveltime ER - TY - CONF T1 - Excimer laser fragmentation-fluorescence spectroscopy as a method for monitoring ammonium nitrate and ammonium sulfate particles AN - 18071037; 5114040 AB - Excimer laser fragmentation-fluorescence spectroscopy (ELFFS) is shown to be an effective detection strategy for ammonium nitrate and ammonium sulfate particles at atmospheric pressure and room temperature. Following photofragmentation of the ammonium salt particle, fluorescence of the NH fragment is observed at 336 nm. The fluorescence signal is shown to depend linearly on particle surface area for laser intensities varying from 1.2 x 10 super(8) to 6 x 10 super(8) W/cm super(2). The 100 shot (1 s) detection limits for ammonium nitrate range from 20 ppb for 0.2 mu m particles to 125 ppb for 0.8 mu m particles, where these concentrations are expressed as moles of ammonium ion per mole of air. For ammonium sulfate, the 100 shot (1 s) detection limits vary from 60 ppb for 0.2 mu m particles to 500 ppb for 1 mu m particles. These detection limits are low enough to measure ammonium salt particles that form in the exhaust of combustion processes utilizing ammonia injection as a nitric oxide control strategy. JF - Chemosphere AU - Damm, C J AU - Lucas, D AU - Sawyer, R F AU - Koshland, C P Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - Mar 2001 SP - 655 EP - 661 PB - Elsevier Science Ltd., Pergamon, P.O. Box 800 Kidlington Oxford OX5 1DX UK VL - 42 IS - 5-7 KW - ammonium nitrate KW - ammonium sulfate KW - Pollution Abstracts KW - Fluorescence KW - Combustion products KW - Particulates KW - Spectroscopy KW - Atmosphere KW - Monitoring methods KW - Air sampling KW - Lasers KW - Exhaust emissions KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18071037?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chemosphere&rft.atitle=Excimer+laser+fragmentation-fluorescence+spectroscopy+as+a+method+for+monitoring+ammonium+nitrate+and+ammonium+sulfate+particles&rft.au=Damm%2C+C+J%3BLucas%2C+D%3BSawyer%2C+R+F%3BKoshland%2C+C+P&rft.aulast=Damm&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=5-7&rft.spage=655&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Chemosphere&rft.issn=00456535&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A particle-tracking method for advective transport in fractures with diffusion into finite matrix blocks AN - 17870317; 5108904 AB - A particle-tracking method has been developed to calculate tracer transport in fractures with diffusion into finite rock matrix blocks. The method is an extension of the work of Yamashita and Kimura [1990], which is only applicable to diffusion into an infinite matrix. The new method has been verified against a number of analytic or semianalytic solutions for transport in a homogeneous fracture medium with matrix diffusion. The method is applied to the calculation of tracer breakthrough curves for a hypothetical tracer injection-withdrawal experiment in a heterogeneous fracture zone, with variable hydraulic properties and finite matrix blocks. JF - Water Resources Research AU - Tsang, Y W AU - Tsang, C F AD - Earth Sciences Division, Ernest Orlando Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - Mar 2001 SP - 831 EP - 835 VL - 37 IS - 3 SN - 0043-1397, 0043-1397 KW - Water Resources Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts KW - Geologic Fractures KW - Hydraulics KW - Hydrogeology KW - Tracing techniques KW - Advection KW - Tracers KW - Mathematical Studies KW - Analytical Methods KW - Geohydrology KW - Tracking Techniques KW - Hydraulic Properties KW - SW 0840:Groundwater KW - AQ 00003:Monitoring and Analysis of Water and Wastes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17870317?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Water+Resources+Research&rft.atitle=A+particle-tracking+method+for+advective+transport+in+fractures+with+diffusion+into+finite+matrix+blocks&rft.au=Tsang%2C+Y+W%3BTsang%2C+C+F&rft.aulast=Tsang&rft.aufirst=Y&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=831&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Water+Resources+Research&rft.issn=00431397&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-24 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Hydraulics; Tracers; Hydrogeology; Tracing techniques; Advection; Geologic Fractures; Mathematical Studies; Analytical Methods; Geohydrology; Hydraulic Properties; Tracking Techniques ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Process Modeling of CO sub(2) Injection into Natural Gas Reservoirs for Carbon Sequestration and Enhanced Gas Recovery AN - 17055794; 6684633 AB - Injection of CO sub(2) into depleted natural gas reservoirs offers the potential to sequester carbon while simultaneously enhancing CH sub(4) recovery. Enhanced CH sub(4) recovery can partially offset the costs of CO sub(2) injection. With the goal of analyzing the feasibility of carbon sequestration with enhanced gas recovery (CSEGR), we are investigating the physical processes associated with injecting CO sub(2) into natural gas reservoirs. The properties of natural gas reservoirs and CO sub(2) and CH sub(4) appear to favor CSEGR. To simulate the processes of CSEGR, a module for the TOUGH2 reservoir simulator that includes water, brine, CO sub(2), tracer, and CH sub(4) in nonisothermal conditions has been developed. Simulations based on the Rio Vista Gas Field in the Central Valley of California are used to test the feasibility of CSEGR using CO sub(2) separated from flue gas generated by the 680 MW Antioch gas-fired power plant. Model results show that CO sub(2) injection allows additional CH sub(4) to be produced during and after CO sub(2) injection. JF - Energy & Fuels AU - Oldenburg, C M AU - Pruess, K AU - Benson, S M AD - Earth Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - Mar 2001 SP - 293 EP - 298 VL - 15 IS - 2 SN - 0887-0624, 0887-0624 KW - Pollution Abstracts KW - Feasibility studies KW - Methane KW - valleys KW - Flue gas KW - Simulation KW - Natural gas KW - Carbon sequestration KW - Tracers KW - Power plants KW - Carbon dioxide KW - USA, California, Central Valley KW - Reservoirs KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17055794?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Energy+%26+Fuels&rft.atitle=Process+Modeling+of+CO+sub%282%29+Injection+into+Natural+Gas+Reservoirs+for+Carbon+Sequestration+and+Enhanced+Gas+Recovery&rft.au=Oldenburg%2C+C+M%3BPruess%2C+K%3BBenson%2C+S+M&rft.aulast=Oldenburg&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=293&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Energy+%26+Fuels&rft.issn=08870624&rft_id=info:doi/10.1021%2Fef000247h LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Feasibility studies; Tracers; Carbon sequestration; Methane; valleys; Flue gas; Power plants; Simulation; Carbon dioxide; Natural gas; Reservoirs; USA, California, Central Valley DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ef000247h ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Dual Alkali Approaches for the Capture and Separation of CO sub(2) AN - 17051783; 6684631 AB - The Solvay process utilizes two alkalis in sequential order to convert CO sub(2) to sodium carbonate for commercial use. The ability to transform CO sub(2) into sodium carbonate cost-effectively would be a breakthrough in CO sub(2) sequestration by providing benign long-term storage of CO sub(2). However, the Solvay process was not designed for CO sub(2) sequestration and is not practical for use in the sequestration of CO sub(2) from fossil fuel power plants. This paper investigates methods to modify the process in order to make it effective for the control of power plant CO sub(2) emissions. The new modified process, called the Dual Alkali Approach, attempts to replace either or both bases, ammonia and lime, in the Solvay process with other compounds to make CO sub(2) capture and separation efficient. Ammonia was replaced with different amines in aqueous solutions of salts and it was found that bicarbonate precipitation did occur. A method to regenerate the amine in the second step has not been implemented. However, the second step in the Solvay Process has been implemented without using lime, namely, ammonia has been regenerated from an ammonium chloride solution using activated carbon. The HCl adsorbed in the activated carbon was removed by water to regenerate the activated carbon. JF - Energy & Fuels AU - Huang, H P AU - Shi, Y AU - Li, W AU - Chang, S G AD - Environmental Energy Technology Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA Y1 - 2001/03// PY - 2001 DA - Mar 2001 SP - 263 EP - 268 VL - 15 IS - 2 SN - 0887-0624, 0887-0624 KW - Pollution Abstracts KW - Fossil fuels KW - Fuels KW - Activated carbon KW - Ammonia KW - Amines KW - Lime KW - Sodium KW - Salts KW - bicarbonates KW - Economics KW - Emissions KW - Power plants KW - Carbon dioxide KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17051783?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Energy+%26+Fuels&rft.atitle=Dual+Alkali+Approaches+for+the+Capture+and+Separation+of+CO+sub%282%29&rft.au=Huang%2C+H+P%3BShi%2C+Y%3BLi%2C+W%3BChang%2C+S+G&rft.aulast=Huang&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=263&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Energy+%26+Fuels&rft.issn=08870624&rft_id=info:doi/10.1021%2Fef0002400 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Fossil fuels; Ammonia; Activated carbon; Fuels; Amines; Lime; Sodium; Salts; bicarbonates; Economics; Power plants; Emissions; Carbon dioxide DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ef0002400 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Potential role of adhesiveness in the pathology of SCD AN - 39326530; 3556999 AU - Narla, M Y1 - 2001/02/22/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 22 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39326530?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Potential+role+of+adhesiveness+in+the+pathology+of+SCD&rft.au=Narla%2C+M&rft.aulast=Narla&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2001-02-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: The American Society of Hematology, 1900 M Street, NW, Suite 200, Washington, DC 20036, USA; phone: 202 776 0544; fax: 202 776 0545; email: ASH@hematology.org; URL: www.hematology.org N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Stochastic SGILD electromagnetic modeling and inversion AN - 39284617; 3562679 AU - Xie, G AU - Li, J AU - Oristaglio, M Y1 - 2001/02/22/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 22 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5500:Geoscience UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/39284617?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Stochastic+SGILD+electromagnetic+modeling+and+inversion&rft.au=Xie%2C+G%3BLi%2C+J%3BOristaglio%2C+M&rft.aulast=Xie&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2001-02-22&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: The Society of Exploration Geophysicists, 8801 South Yale, Tulsa, OK 74137-3575, USA; phone: 918 497 5500; fax: 918 497 5557; email: web@seg.org; URL: www.seg.org. Poster Paper No. EM P1.2 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The ZNF217 gene amplified in breast cancers promotes immortalization of human mammary epithelial cells. AN - 76957256; 11245413 AB - The functional consequences of overexpression of a candidate oncogene on chromosome 20q13.2, ZNF217, were examined by transducing the gene into finite life span human mammary epithelial cells (HMECs). In four independent experiments, ZNF217-transduced cultures gave rise to immortalized cells. HMECs that overcame senescence initially exhibited heterogeneous growth and continued telomere erosion, followed by increasing telomerase activity, stabilization of telomere length, and resistance to transforming growth factor beta growth inhibition. The incremental changes in telomerase activity and growth that occurred in ZNF217-transduced cultures after they overcame senescence were similar to the conversion pattern we have described previously in rare HMEC lines immortalized after exposure to a chemical carcinogen. Aberrant expression of ZNF217 may be selected for during breast cancer progression because it allows breast cells to overcome senescence and attain immortality. JF - Cancer research AU - Nonet, G H AU - Stampfer, M R AU - Chin, K AU - Gray, J W AU - Collins, C C AU - Yaswen, P AD - Life Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA. Y1 - 2001/02/15/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 15 SP - 1250 EP - 1254 VL - 61 IS - 4 SN - 0008-5472, 0008-5472 KW - Trans-Activators KW - 0 KW - ZNF217 protein, human KW - Telomerase KW - EC 2.7.7.49 KW - Index Medicus KW - Telomere -- metabolism KW - Cells, Cultured KW - Humans KW - Transduction, Genetic KW - Telomere -- genetics KW - Telomerase -- metabolism KW - Cell Aging -- genetics KW - Female KW - Breast Neoplasms -- genetics KW - Breast Neoplasms -- pathology KW - Trans-Activators -- genetics KW - Breast -- cytology KW - Breast -- physiology KW - Cell Transformation, Neoplastic -- genetics KW - Breast -- metabolism KW - Gene Amplification UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/76957256?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cancer+research&rft.atitle=The+ZNF217+gene+amplified+in+breast+cancers+promotes+immortalization+of+human+mammary+epithelial+cells.&rft.au=Nonet%2C+G+H%3BStampfer%2C+M+R%3BChin%2C+K%3BGray%2C+J+W%3BCollins%2C+C+C%3BYaswen%2C+P&rft.aulast=Nonet&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2001-02-15&rft.volume=61&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1250&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Cancer+research&rft.issn=00085472&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-03-29 N1 - Date created - 2001-03-13 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Cysteine substitutions in apolipoprotein A-I primary structure modulate paraoxonase activity. AN - 70812930; 11327831 AB - Paraoxonase (PON) is transported primarily on apolipoprotein A-I (apoA-I) -containing high-density lipoprotein (HDL) and is thought to protect against early atherogenic events including low-density lipoprotein (LDL) oxidation and monocyte migration. It has been proposed that apoA-I may be necessary for PON's association with plasma HDL. On the basis of this, we examined the effect of apoA-I on PON's enzymatic activity and its ability to associate with HDL. Additionally, we examined whether changes in apoA-I primary structure (cysteine substitution mutations) could modulate these effects. Chinese hamster ovary cells stably transfected with human PON1A cDNA were incubated in the presence and absence of recombinant wild-type apoA-I (apoA-I(WT)) and specific Cys substitution mutations. Extracellular accumulation of PON activity in the presence of apoA-I(WT) was 0.095 +/- 0.013 unit/mg of cell protein (n = 7) compared to 0.034 +/- 0.010 unit/mg of cell protein in the absence of apoA-I (n = 7), a 2.79-fold increase in activity when apoA-I was incubated with the cells. Lipid-free apoA-I did not increase PON activity, while preformed nascent HDL increased PON activity only 30%, suggesting that maximal PON activity is lipid-dependent and requires coassembly of PON and apoA-I on nascent HDL. The cysteine mutations R10C, R27C, and R61C significantly increased (p < 0.01) PON activity 32.6% +/- 14.7%, 31.6% +/- 18.9%, and 27.4% +/- 20%, respectively, over that of wild type (WT). No changes in PON activity were observed with apoA-I cysteine substitution mutations in the C-terminal portion of the protein. The data suggest that, for optimal PON activity, coassembly of the enzyme onto nascent HDL is required and that the N-terminal region of apoA-I may be important in the assembly process. JF - Biochemistry AU - Oda, M N AU - Bielicki, J K AU - Berger, T AU - Forte, T M AD - Department of Molecular Medicine, Life Sciences Division MS 315A, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA. Y1 - 2001/02/13/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 13 SP - 1710 EP - 1718 VL - 40 IS - 6 SN - 0006-2960, 0006-2960 KW - Apolipoprotein A-I KW - 0 KW - Lipoproteins, HDL KW - Peptide Fragments KW - Phosphatidylcholines KW - Recombinant Proteins KW - Esterases KW - EC 3.1.- KW - Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases KW - EC 3.1.1.- KW - arylesterase KW - EC 3.1.1.2 KW - Aryldialkylphosphatase KW - EC 3.1.8.1 KW - Cysteine KW - K848JZ4886 KW - Index Medicus KW - Peptide Fragments -- metabolism KW - Animals KW - Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases -- metabolism KW - Peptide Fragments -- genetics KW - Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel KW - Humans KW - Lipoproteins, HDL -- physiology KW - Phosphatidylcholines -- metabolism KW - Recombinant Proteins -- genetics KW - Lipoproteins, HDL -- metabolism KW - Enzyme Activation -- genetics KW - Mutagenesis, Site-Directed KW - Blotting, Western KW - Transfection KW - Recombinant Proteins -- metabolism KW - CHO Cells KW - Recombinant Proteins -- chemistry KW - Cricetinae KW - Esterases -- metabolism KW - Esterases -- biosynthesis KW - Amino Acid Substitution -- genetics KW - Cysteine -- genetics KW - Apolipoprotein A-I -- metabolism KW - Apolipoprotein A-I -- genetics KW - Apolipoprotein A-I -- chemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/70812930?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biochemistry&rft.atitle=Cysteine+substitutions+in+apolipoprotein+A-I+primary+structure+modulate+paraoxonase+activity.&rft.au=Oda%2C+M+N%3BBielicki%2C+J+K%3BBerger%2C+T%3BForte%2C+T+M&rft.aulast=Oda&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2001-02-13&rft.volume=40&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=1710&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biochemistry&rft.issn=00062960&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-05-24 N1 - Date created - 2001-04-30 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Different mechanisms of radiation-induced loss of heterozygosity in two human lymphoid cell lines from a single donor. AN - 70640990; 11221843 AB - Allelic loss is an important mutational mechanism in human carcinogenesis. Loss of heterozygosity (LOH) at an autosomal locus is one outcome of the repair of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) and can occur by deletion or by mitotic recombination. We report that mitotic recombination between homologous chromosomes occurred in human lymphoid cells exposed to densely ionizing radiation. We used cells derived from the same donor that express either normal TP53 (TK6 cells) or homozygous mutant TP53 (WTK1 cells) to assess the influence of TP53 on radiation-induced mutagenesis. Expression of mutant TP53 (Met 237 Ile) was associated with a small increase in mutation frequencies at the hemizygous HPRT (hypoxanthine phosphoribosyl transferase) locus, but the mutation spectra were unaffected at this locus. In contrast, WTK1 cells (mutant TP53) were 30-fold more susceptible than TK6 cells (wild-type TP53) to radiation-induced mutagenesis at the TK1 (thymidine kinase) locus. Gene dosage analysis combined with microsatellite marker analysis showed that the increase in TK1 mutagenesis in WTK1 cells could be attributed, in part, to mitotic recombination. The microsatellite marker analysis over a 64-cM region on chromosome 17q indicated that the recombinational events could initiate at different positions between the TK1 locus and the centromere. Virtually all of the recombinational LOH events extended beyond the TK1 locus to the most telomeric marker. In general, longer LOH tracts were observed in mutants from WTK1 cells than in mutants from TK6 cells. Taken together, the results demonstrate that the incidence of radi-ation-induced mutations is dependent on the genetic background of the cell at risk, on the locus examined, and on the mechanisms for mutation available at the locus of interest. JF - Cancer research AU - Wiese, C AU - Gauny, S S AU - Liu, W C AU - Cherbonnel-Lasserre, C L AU - Kronenberg, A AD - Life Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720 USA. Y1 - 2001/02/01/ PY - 2001 DA - 2001 Feb 01 SP - 1129 EP - 1137 VL - 61 IS - 3 SN - 0008-5472, 0008-5472 KW - Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 KW - 0 KW - DNA KW - 9007-49-2 KW - Iron KW - E1UOL152H7 KW - Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase KW - EC 2.4.2.8 KW - Thymidine Kinase KW - EC 2.7.1.21 KW - thymidine kinase 1 KW - Index Medicus KW - Space life sciences KW - NASA Discipline Radiation Health KW - Non-NASA Center KW - Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 -- physiology KW - Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase -- genetics KW - DNA Mutational Analysis KW - Humans KW - Mitosis -- radiation effects KW - Mutagenesis -- radiation effects KW - DNA -- isolation & purification KW - Alleles KW - Heavy Ions KW - Mitosis -- genetics KW - DNA -- genetics KW - Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 -- genetics KW - Thymidine Kinase -- genetics KW - Lymphocytes -- radiation effects KW - Loss of Heterozygosity -- radiation effects KW - Lymphocytes -- cytology KW - Lymphocytes -- physiology KW - Recombination, Genetic -- radiation effects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/70640990?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cancer+research&rft.atitle=Different+mechanisms+of+radiation-induced+loss+of+heterozygosity+in+two+human+lymphoid+cell+lines+from+a+single+donor.&rft.au=Wiese%2C+C%3BGauny%2C+S+S%3BLiu%2C+W+C%3BCherbonnel-Lasserre%2C+C+L%3BKronenberg%2C+A&rft.aulast=Wiese&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2001-02-01&rft.volume=61&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=1129&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Cancer+research&rft.issn=00085472&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-03-15 N1 - Date created - 2001-02-26 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Laboratory measurement of water imbibition into low-permeability welded tuff AN - 52245503; 2001-025386 AB - Laboratory imbibition and vapor-diffusion experiments were developed and conducted to measure accurately water imbibition and vapor condensation into welded tuff of low permeability. Automatically recorded balance readings were used to quantify the uptake of water into rock cores by imbibition and/or vapor condensation. The total uptake of water was checked against independent weighings of the sample before and after each experiment. As water was imbibed into the sample and evaporated from the reservoir, the buoyant force on the sample decreased. Balance readings corrected for the buoyancy effect agreed very well with independently measured total uptake. Sorptivity was calculated from the slope of a plot of corrected cumulative imbibition versus square-root of time. Vapor condensation can provide a significant contribution to the water uptake into cores during imbibition experiments. Rock cores were coated with epoxy on the sides and covered on the top (except for a small hole that allowed air to escape) to minimize the vapor condensation contribution. Comparison of the sorptivity values between different core treatments shows that a consistent fraction, about 20%, of water uptake actually enters the core by vapor condensation. Overall, methods for separating the confounding effects of buoyant-force change and vapor condensation result in more accurate measurement of sorptivity, as exhibited by the consistent and reproducible results of triplicate measurements. These methods for buoyancy and vapor-condensation correction are expected to be very useful for measuring imbibition rates on a wide range of porous materials, especially very-low-permeability materials. JF - Journal of Hydrology AU - Hu, M Q AU - Persoff, P AU - Wang, J S Y Y1 - 2001/02// PY - 2001 DA - February 2001 SP - 64 EP - 78 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 242 IS - 1-2 SN - 0022-1694, 0022-1694 KW - United States KW - fractured materials KW - sorption KW - volcanic rocks KW - igneous rocks KW - water vapor KW - techniques KW - cores KW - radioactive waste KW - buoyancy KW - Nevada Test Site KW - laboratory studies KW - applications KW - Yucca Mountain KW - Nevada KW - water KW - hydrology KW - experimental studies KW - welded tuff KW - condensation KW - capillarity KW - Nye County Nevada KW - measurement KW - imbibition KW - pyroclastics KW - sample preparation KW - mathematical methods KW - waste disposal KW - underground disposal KW - permeability KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52245503?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Hydrology&rft.atitle=Laboratory+measurement+of+water+imbibition+into+low-permeability+welded+tuff&rft.au=Hu%2C+M+Q%3BPersoff%2C+P%3BWang%2C+J+S+Y&rft.aulast=Hu&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2001-02-01&rft.volume=242&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=64&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Hydrology&rft.issn=00221694&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00221694 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 12 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 4 tables N1 - SuppNotes - Includes appendix N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - JHYDA7 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - applications; buoyancy; capillarity; condensation; cores; experimental studies; fractured materials; hydrology; igneous rocks; imbibition; laboratory studies; mathematical methods; measurement; Nevada; Nevada Test Site; Nye County Nevada; permeability; pyroclastics; radioactive waste; sample preparation; sorption; techniques; underground disposal; United States; volcanic rocks; waste disposal; water; water vapor; welded tuff; Yucca Mountain ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sorption behavior of U(VI) on phyllite; experiments and modeling AN - 51199584; 2001-032950 AB - The sorption of U(VI) onto low-grade metamorphic rock phyllite was modeled with the diffuse double layer model (DDLM) using the primary mineralogical constituents of phyllite, i.e. quartz, chlorite, muscovite, and albite, as input components, and as additional component, the poorly ordered Fe oxide hydroxide mineral, ferrihydrite. Ferrihydrite forms during the batch sorption experiment as a weathering product of chlorite. In this process, Fe(II), leached from the chlorite, oxidizes to Fe(III), hydrolyses and precipitates as ferrihydrite. The formation of ferrihydrite during the batch sorption experiment was identified by Mossbauer spectroscopy, showing a 2.8% increase of Fe(III) in the phyllite powder. The ferrihydrite was present as Fe nanoparticles or agglomerates with diameters ranging from 6 to 25 nm, with indications for even smaller particles. These Fe colloids were detected in centrifugation experiments of a ground phyllite suspension using various centrifugal forces. The basis for the successful interpretation of the experimental sorption data of uranyl(VI) on phyllite were: (1) the determination of surface complex formation constants of uranyl with quartz, chlorite, muscovite, albite, and ferrihydrite in individual batch sorption experiments, (2) the determination of surface acidity constants of quartz, chlorite, muscovite, and albite obtained from separate acid-base titration, (3) the determination of surface site densities of quartz, chlorite, muscovite, and albite evaluated independently of each other with adsorption isotherms, and (4) the quantification of the secondary phase ferrihydrite, which formed during the batch sorption experiments with phyllite. The surface complex formation constants and the protolysis constants were optimized by using the experimentally obtained data sets and the computer code FITEQL. Surface site densities were evaluated from adsorption isotherms at pH 6.5. The uranyl(VI) sorption onto phyllite was accurately modeled with these newly determined constants and parameters of the main mineralogical constituents of phyllite and the secondary mineralization phase ferrihydrite. The modeling indicated that uranyl sorption to ferrihydrite clearly dominates uranyl sorption, showing the great importance of secondary iron phases for sorption studies. JF - Journal of Contaminant Hydrology AU - Arnold, Thuro AU - Zorn, T AU - Zaenker, H AU - Bernhard, G AU - Nitsche, H A2 - Kim, Jae-Il A2 - Geckeis, Horst Y1 - 2001/02// PY - 2001 DA - February 2001 SP - 219 EP - 231 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 47 IS - 2-4 SN - 0169-7722, 0169-7722 KW - silicates KW - sorption KW - complexing KW - chemical transport KW - suspended materials KW - laboratory studies KW - mineral composition KW - transport KW - metamorphic rocks KW - sediments KW - chemical properties KW - chlorite group KW - pH KW - diffusivity KW - soils KW - phyllites KW - experimental studies KW - titration KW - pollutants KW - physicochemical properties KW - uranyl ion KW - pollution KW - adsorption KW - metamorphism KW - weathering KW - models KW - chlorite KW - isotherms KW - metals KW - sheet silicates KW - low-grade metamorphism KW - uranium KW - leaching KW - actinides KW - 22:Environmental geology KW - 02A:General geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51199584?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Contaminant+Hydrology&rft.atitle=Sorption+behavior+of+U%28VI%29+on+phyllite%3B+experiments+and+modeling&rft.au=Arnold%2C+Thuro%3BZorn%2C+T%3BZaenker%2C+H%3BBernhard%2C+G%3BNitsche%2C+H&rft.aulast=Arnold&rft.aufirst=Thuro&rft.date=2001-02-01&rft.volume=47&rft.issue=2-4&rft.spage=219&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Contaminant+Hydrology&rft.issn=01697722&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/01697722 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Migration '99; Seventh international conference on the Chemistry and migration behaviour of actinides and fission products in the geosphere N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 32 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 4 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - actinides; adsorption; chemical properties; chemical transport; chlorite; chlorite group; complexing; diffusivity; experimental studies; isotherms; laboratory studies; leaching; low-grade metamorphism; metals; metamorphic rocks; metamorphism; mineral composition; models; pH; phyllites; physicochemical properties; pollutants; pollution; sediments; sheet silicates; silicates; soils; sorption; suspended materials; titration; transport; uranium; uranyl ion; weathering ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Surface-zone flow along unsaturated rock fractures AN - 17868210; 5108889 AB - Although fractures in rock are well recognized as pathways for fast percolation of water, processes which permit fast flow along unsaturated fracture pathways remain to be identified and understood. Earlier aperture-based models of flow in partially saturated fractures permit fast flow only through a continuous network of locally saturated segments. Film flow was recently identified as a mechanism capable of sustaining fast flow along truly unsaturated fractures when the matric potential is very close to zero. Another mechanism for fast flow along unsaturated fractures is introduced in this study, "surface-zone flow," which can be important when the permeability of the rock along fractures (fracture skin) is significantly greater than that of the bulk rock matrix. In such systems the fracture surface zone provides low resistance pathways through which fast flow (relative to the bulk matrix rock) can occur, even when the fractures are at very low water saturation. Initial experimental tests of surface-zone fast flow were performed. Surface-zone fast imbibition of water was measured on a welded tuff and a rhyolite. However, because (1) imbibition rates are also strongly influenced by rock wettability, (2) these initially air-dry rocks exhibited finite contact angles upon exposure to water, and (3) we lack methods to reliably measure permeabilities of thin regions on rock surfaces, quantification of permeability contrasts was not possible in these initial tests. JF - Water Resources Research AU - Tokunaga, T K AU - Wan, J AD - Earth Sciences Division, E. O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA Y1 - 2001/02// PY - 2001 DA - Feb 2001 SP - 287 EP - 296 VL - 37 IS - 2 SN - 0043-1397, 0043-1397 KW - Water Resources Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts KW - Flow KW - Geologic Fractures KW - Experimental Data KW - Hydrogeology KW - Saturation KW - Permeability KW - Earth-water Interfaces KW - Rocks KW - Unsaturated Flow KW - Rock KW - Geohydrology KW - Permeation KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies KW - SW 0840:Groundwater UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17868210?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Water+Resources+Research&rft.atitle=Surface-zone+flow+along+unsaturated+rock+fractures&rft.au=Tokunaga%2C+T+K%3BWan%2C+J&rft.aulast=Tokunaga&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2001-02-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=287&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Water+Resources+Research&rft.issn=00431397&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-24 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Flow; Rock; Hydrogeology; Saturation; Permeation; Experimental Data; Permeability; Geologic Fractures; Earth-water Interfaces; Rocks; Unsaturated Flow; Geohydrology ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Seismic low-frequency effects in gas reservoir monitoring VSP data AN - 911679104; 2012-006114 AB - Conventional processing of VSP monitoring data at a fractured gas site did not reveal detectable changes, when gas was substituted by water. The application of low frequency analysis allowed us to find such changes which include the effects of stronger reflections and travel time delays at low frequencies. These effects match previously found effects in laboratory data and theory. The existing explanation suggests very low Q values for porous fluid saturated layers primarily as a result of internal friction between grains. This explanation needs further theoretical investigation. The amplitude and phase reflection properties can be used for detecting and monitoring fluid saturated porous layers. JF - SEG Annual Meeting Expanded Technical Program Abstracts with Biographies AU - Goloshubin, Gennady M AU - Daley, Thomas M AU - Korneev, Valeri A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 1693 EP - 1696 PB - Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, OK VL - 71 SN - 1052-3812, 1052-3812 KW - United States KW - geophysical surveys KW - natural gas KW - data acquisition KW - data processing KW - petroleum KW - gas storage KW - elastic waves KW - dolostone KW - reservoir rocks KW - vertical seismic profiles KW - Ordovician KW - attenuation KW - sedimentary rocks KW - Q KW - Indiana KW - seismic profiles KW - monitoring KW - underground storage KW - Paleozoic KW - geophysical methods KW - porosity KW - seismic methods KW - Trenton Group KW - saturation KW - naturally fractured reservoirs KW - underground installations KW - traveltime KW - surveys KW - geophysical profiles KW - carbonate rocks KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/911679104?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=SEG+Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Technical+Program+Abstracts+with+Biographies&rft.atitle=Seismic+low-frequency+effects+in+gas+reservoir+monitoring+VSP+data&rft.au=Goloshubin%2C+Gennady+M%3BDaley%2C+Thomas+M%3BKorneev%2C+Valeri+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Goloshubin&rft.aufirst=Gennady&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=71&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1693&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=SEG+Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Technical+Program+Abstracts+with+Biographies&rft.issn=10523812&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.seg.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Society of Exploration Geophysicists, 71st annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, OK, United States N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 2 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - attenuation; carbonate rocks; data acquisition; data processing; dolostone; elastic waves; gas storage; geophysical methods; geophysical profiles; geophysical surveys; Indiana; monitoring; natural gas; naturally fractured reservoirs; Ordovician; Paleozoic; petroleum; porosity; Q; reservoir rocks; saturation; sedimentary rocks; seismic methods; seismic profiles; surveys; traveltime; Trenton Group; underground installations; underground storage; United States; vertical seismic profiles ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Electromagnetic traveltime tomography; reservoir characterization in the Lost Hills oil fields AN - 911679102; 2012-006112 AB - Electromagnetic (EM) traveltime tomography has been applied to the reservoir characterization of the oil fields in Lost Hills, California U.S.A. Four data sets using frequencies of 24, 90, 370 and 1,000 Hz were gathered along a pair of monitoring boreholes separated 80.5 m each other with a system designed by Electromagnetic Instruments Inc. Traveltime information is first extracted from these EM data sets using wavefield transform with ray series approximation. A nonlinear traveltime tomography algorithm adapting Fresnel zone concept is then applied to obtain the slowness model between the boreholes. The slowness, finally, is converted to a conductivity using the relation that the slowness in wavefield domain is proportional to the square root of electrical conductivity. Resultant conductivity image showed a good consistency with induction log data. The water flooding system in Lost Hills seems to work well; injected saline water flows along the induced fractures in that the displacement of oil by the injected salt water causes the decrease of resistivity around the reservoir. The scheme suggested is very fast enough to enable real time interpretation during the field operation. Only a few minutes are enough to get the conductivity image of the whole section. Furthermore, multi-frequency approach can help to get stable results even when the field data contaminated by various noises. JF - SEG Annual Meeting Expanded Technical Program Abstracts with Biographies AU - Lee, Tae Jong AU - Uchida, T AU - Yokota, T AU - Lee, Ki Ha AU - Song, Y AU - Kim, Hee Joon AU - Mizohata, S AU - Wilt, M AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 1686 EP - 1689 PB - Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, OK VL - 71 SN - 1052-3812, 1052-3812 KW - United States KW - tomography KW - petroleum exploration KW - electrical conductivity KW - data acquisition KW - geophysical methods KW - data processing KW - petroleum KW - elastic waves KW - resistivity KW - oil and gas fields KW - reservoir rocks KW - California KW - visualization KW - Kern County California KW - computed tomography KW - traveltime KW - electromagnetic methods KW - Lost Hills Field KW - 29A:Economic geology, geology of energy sources KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/911679102?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=SEG+Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Technical+Program+Abstracts+with+Biographies&rft.atitle=Electromagnetic+traveltime+tomography%3B+reservoir+characterization+in+the+Lost+Hills+oil+fields&rft.au=Lee%2C+Tae+Jong%3BUchida%2C+T%3BYokota%2C+T%3BLee%2C+Ki+Ha%3BSong%2C+Y%3BKim%2C+Hee+Joon%3BMizohata%2C+S%3BWilt%2C+M%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Lee&rft.aufirst=Tae&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=71&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1686&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=SEG+Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Technical+Program+Abstracts+with+Biographies&rft.issn=10523812&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.seg.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Society of Exploration Geophysicists, 71st annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, OK, United States N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 13 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - California; computed tomography; data acquisition; data processing; elastic waves; electrical conductivity; electromagnetic methods; geophysical methods; Kern County California; Lost Hills Field; oil and gas fields; petroleum; petroleum exploration; reservoir rocks; resistivity; tomography; traveltime; United States; visualization ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Joint inversion for mapping subsurface hydrological parameters AN - 911678048; 2012-006024 AB - Using electromagnetic (EM) and seismic traveltime data and a least-square criteria, a two-dimensional joint inversion algorithm is under development to assess the feasibility of directly mapping subsurface hydrological properties in a crosswell setup. A simplified Archie's law combined with the time average equation relates the magnetic fields and seismic traveltime to two hydrological parameters; rock porosity and pore fluid electrical conductivity. For simplicity, the hydrological parameter distributions are assumed to be two-dimensional. Preliminary results show that joint inversion does have better resolving power for the interpretation than using the EM method alone. Various inversion scenarios have been tested, and it has been found that alternately perturbing just one of the two parameters at each iteration gives the best data fit. JF - SEG Annual Meeting Expanded Technical Program Abstracts with Biographies AU - Tseng, Hung-Wen AU - Lee, Ki Ha AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 1341 EP - 1344 PB - Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, OK VL - 71 SN - 1052-3812, 1052-3812 KW - electrical conductivity KW - data acquisition KW - Archie's law KW - statistical analysis KW - geophysical methods KW - data processing KW - unsaturated zone KW - mapping KW - inverse problem KW - elastic waves KW - porosity KW - two-dimensional models KW - seismic methods KW - least-squares analysis KW - ground water KW - dielectric properties KW - traveltime KW - electromagnetic methods KW - applications KW - 21:Hydrogeology KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/911678048?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=SEG+Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Technical+Program+Abstracts+with+Biographies&rft.atitle=Joint+inversion+for+mapping+subsurface+hydrological+parameters&rft.au=Tseng%2C+Hung-Wen%3BLee%2C+Ki+Ha%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Tseng&rft.aufirst=Hung-Wen&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=71&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1341&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=SEG+Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Technical+Program+Abstracts+with+Biographies&rft.issn=10523812&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.seg.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Society of Exploration Geophysicists, 71st annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, OK, United States N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 6 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - applications; Archie's law; data acquisition; data processing; dielectric properties; elastic waves; electrical conductivity; electromagnetic methods; geophysical methods; ground water; inverse problem; least-squares analysis; mapping; porosity; seismic methods; statistical analysis; traveltime; two-dimensional models; unsaturated zone ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Laboratory and field observations of stress-wave induced changes in oil flow behavior AN - 911677450; 2012-006111 AB - We present recent results of laboratory and field experiments designed to validate and quantify the phenomenon of seismically enhanced oil production in marginal reservoirs. Controlled laboratory experiments were performed where mechanical stress oscillations at 100 Hz or less were applied to sandstone cores while flowing oil and/or brine at constant flow rates. Steady-state flow and simulated flooding experiments indicated that stress stimulation causes significant changes in the ability of one fluid to displace the other and on the preference that the rock has for trapping one fluid over the other. For Berea sandstone, which is highly water wet, stress stimulation caused oil production to be impeded during water floods and caused the bulk fluid pressure drop across the core to increase during steady-state simultaneous flow of oil and brine. A possible explanation of these observations is that stimulation caused the core to become more oil wet. Field stimulation tests on producing reservoirs at Lost Hills, California were performed using a downhole fluid pressure pulsation device. Stimulation was applied in one well for 50 days total during July - November 2000. Two groups of producing wells were monitored for changes in oil cut and oil production during the test. A control group of 26 wells displayed an oil-cut increase of 29% and an oil production increase of 26% which are clearly correlated with the stimulation treatment. A larger group of 60 wells showed 11% oil-cut and 17% production increases. Similar increases were observed during the October 1999 Hector Mine earthquake, magnitude 7.1, in the Mojave Desert about 230 miles from Lost Hills. Downhole seismic monitoring of the stimulation wavefield is being used to help quantify the frequency range and energy threshold required for effective production enhancement. JF - SEG Annual Meeting Expanded Technical Program Abstracts with Biographies AU - Roberts, Peter M AU - Kostrov, Sergey A AU - Wooden, William O AU - Majer, E AU - Daley, Thomas M AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 1682 EP - 1685 PB - Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, OK VL - 71 SN - 1052-3812, 1052-3812 KW - United States KW - sandstone KW - fluid phase KW - oil and gas fields KW - reservoir rocks KW - California KW - laboratory studies KW - Kern County California KW - sedimentary rocks KW - pore pressure KW - crude oil KW - migration KW - experimental studies KW - steady flow KW - Paleozoic KW - stress KW - geophysical methods KW - Berea Sandstone KW - seismic methods KW - physical properties KW - brines KW - clastic rocks KW - Lost Hills Field KW - field studies KW - 29A:Economic geology, geology of energy sources KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/911677450?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=SEG+Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Technical+Program+Abstracts+with+Biographies&rft.atitle=Laboratory+and+field+observations+of+stress-wave+induced+changes+in+oil+flow+behavior&rft.au=Roberts%2C+Peter+M%3BKostrov%2C+Sergey+A%3BWooden%2C+William+O%3BMajer%2C+E%3BDaley%2C+Thomas+M%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Roberts&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=71&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1682&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=SEG+Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Technical+Program+Abstracts+with+Biographies&rft.issn=10523812&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.seg.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Society of Exploration Geophysicists, 71st annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, OK, United States N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Berea Sandstone; brines; California; clastic rocks; crude oil; experimental studies; field studies; fluid phase; geophysical methods; Kern County California; laboratory studies; Lost Hills Field; migration; oil and gas fields; Paleozoic; physical properties; pore pressure; reservoir rocks; sandstone; sedimentary rocks; seismic methods; steady flow; stress; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Seismic reflection data interpolation with differential offset and shot continuation AN - 911676580; 2012-003991 AB - I propose a finite-difference offset continuation filter for interpolating seismic reflection data. The filter is constructed from the offset continuation differential equation and is applied on frequency slices in the log-stretch frequency domain. Synthetic and real data tests demonstrate that the proposed method succeeds in structurally complex situations where more simplistic approaches fail. JF - SEG Annual Meeting Expanded Technical Program Abstracts with Biographies AU - Fomel, Sergey AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 2045 EP - 2048 PB - Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, OK VL - 71 SN - 1052-3812, 1052-3812 KW - three-dimensional models KW - finite difference analysis KW - data acquisition KW - mathematical methods KW - geophysical methods KW - data processing KW - reflection methods KW - interpolation KW - equations KW - seismic methods KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/911676580?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=SEG+Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Technical+Program+Abstracts+with+Biographies&rft.atitle=Seismic+reflection+data+interpolation+with+differential+offset+and+shot+continuation&rft.au=Fomel%2C+Sergey%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Fomel&rft.aufirst=Sergey&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=71&rft.issue=&rft.spage=2045&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=SEG+Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Technical+Program+Abstracts+with+Biographies&rft.issn=10523812&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.seg.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Society of Exploration Geophysicists, 71st annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, OK, United States N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 25 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - data acquisition; data processing; equations; finite difference analysis; geophysical methods; interpolation; mathematical methods; reflection methods; seismic methods; three-dimensional models ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Migration velocity analysis by velocity continuation AN - 911676326; 2012-005964 AB - Migration velocity analysis can be performed by velocity continuation: a continuous process that moves reflection events on migrated seismic sections according to changes in the migration velocity. Velocity continuation enhances residual NMO correction by properly taking into account both vertical and lateral movements of the reflectors. Finite-difference and spectral algorithms provide efficient practical implementations for velocity continuation. A data example confirms the theoretical expectations. JF - SEG Annual Meeting Expanded Technical Program Abstracts with Biographies AU - Fomel, Sergey AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 1107 EP - 1110 PB - Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, OK VL - 71 SN - 1052-3812, 1052-3812 KW - velocity analysis KW - normal moveout KW - finite difference analysis KW - data acquisition KW - mathematical methods KW - geophysical methods KW - data processing KW - equations KW - seismic migration KW - seismic methods KW - prestack migration KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/911676326?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=SEG+Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Technical+Program+Abstracts+with+Biographies&rft.atitle=Migration+velocity+analysis+by+velocity+continuation&rft.au=Fomel%2C+Sergey%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Fomel&rft.aufirst=Sergey&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=71&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1107&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=SEG+Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Technical+Program+Abstracts+with+Biographies&rft.issn=10523812&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.seg.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Society of Exploration Geophysicists, 71st annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, OK, United States N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 15 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - data acquisition; data processing; equations; finite difference analysis; geophysical methods; mathematical methods; normal moveout; prestack migration; seismic methods; seismic migration; velocity analysis ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Weyburn Field horizontal-to-horizontal crosswell seismic profiling; Part 3, Interpretation AN - 911676105; 2012-003775 AB - High-resolution crosswell seismic data from horizontal wells have been successfully acquired to provide baseline information in a CO (sub 2) flood monitoring program using timelapse seismic. The baseline data have been processed using modified processing techniques currently available to produce velocity tomograms. Although further processing is needed to improve the results and make a full use of different useful wave modes, an interpretation of the resulting velocity tomogram was attempted. In this paper we will show that the interesting crosswell results are closely correlatable to other geologic and seismic data. Some fine-scale velocity anomalies are better defined on the crosswell tomogram. This opens up an excellent opportunity of detecting and mapping the CO (sub 2) injectioninduced changes in the interwell space by exploiting a combination of more reliable compressional and shear wave velocity measurements. JF - SEG Annual Meeting Expanded Technical Program Abstracts with Biographies AU - Li, G AU - Burrowes, Geoff AU - Majer, E AU - Davis, T AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 468 EP - 471 PB - Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, OK VL - 71 SN - 1052-3812, 1052-3812 KW - tomography KW - geophysical surveys KW - data processing KW - elastic waves KW - oil and gas fields KW - carbon dioxide KW - Weyburn Field KW - velocity KW - interpretation KW - Williston Basin KW - North America KW - body waves KW - seismic profiles KW - monitoring KW - carbon sequestration KW - geophysical methods KW - seismic methods KW - gas injection KW - boreholes KW - computed tomography KW - Canada KW - surveys KW - Western Canada KW - geophysical profiles KW - seismic waves KW - Saskatchewan KW - S-waves KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/911676105?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=SEG+Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Technical+Program+Abstracts+with+Biographies&rft.atitle=Weyburn+Field+horizontal-to-horizontal+crosswell+seismic+profiling%3B+Part+3%2C+Interpretation&rft.au=Li%2C+G%3BBurrowes%2C+Geoff%3BMajer%2C+E%3BDavis%2C+T%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Li&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=71&rft.issue=&rft.spage=468&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=SEG+Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Technical+Program+Abstracts+with+Biographies&rft.issn=10523812&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.seg.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Society of Exploration Geophysicists, 71st annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, OK, United States N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 6 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - body waves; boreholes; Canada; carbon dioxide; carbon sequestration; computed tomography; data processing; elastic waves; gas injection; geophysical methods; geophysical profiles; geophysical surveys; interpretation; monitoring; North America; oil and gas fields; S-waves; Saskatchewan; seismic methods; seismic profiles; seismic waves; surveys; tomography; velocity; Western Canada; Weyburn Field; Williston Basin ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Weyburn Field horizontal-to-horizontal crosswell seismic profiling; Part 2, Data processing AN - 911676103; 2012-003774 AB - A horizontal-well crosswell survey was acquired in PanCanadian's Weyburn Field in August 2000 to serve as a baseline for time-lapse monitoring of CO (sub 2) flooding in a thin fractured carbonate reservoir. Examination of the crosswell data indicates an excellent opportunity for monitoring the effects of the introduction of CO (sub 2) into the reservoir utilizing compressional- and shear-wave tomography. JF - SEG Annual Meeting Expanded Technical Program Abstracts with Biographies AU - Washbourne, John K AU - Li, G AU - Majer, E AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 464 EP - 467 PB - Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, OK VL - 71 SN - 1052-3812, 1052-3812 KW - tomography KW - limestone KW - geophysical surveys KW - data acquisition KW - data processing KW - elastic waves KW - dolostone KW - oil and gas fields KW - reservoir rocks KW - carbon dioxide KW - sedimentary rocks KW - Weyburn Field KW - Williston Basin KW - North America KW - body waves KW - seismic profiles KW - geophysical methods KW - marl KW - seismic methods KW - gas injection KW - boreholes KW - computed tomography KW - Canada KW - surveys KW - Western Canada KW - geophysical profiles KW - seismic waves KW - carbonate rocks KW - Saskatchewan KW - clastic rocks KW - S-waves KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/911676103?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=SEG+Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Technical+Program+Abstracts+with+Biographies&rft.atitle=Weyburn+Field+horizontal-to-horizontal+crosswell+seismic+profiling%3B+Part+2%2C+Data+processing&rft.au=Washbourne%2C+John+K%3BLi%2C+G%3BMajer%2C+E%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Washbourne&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=71&rft.issue=&rft.spage=464&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=SEG+Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Technical+Program+Abstracts+with+Biographies&rft.issn=10523812&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.seg.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Society of Exploration Geophysicists, 71st annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, OK, United States N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 4 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - body waves; boreholes; Canada; carbon dioxide; carbonate rocks; clastic rocks; computed tomography; data acquisition; data processing; dolostone; elastic waves; gas injection; geophysical methods; geophysical profiles; geophysical surveys; limestone; marl; North America; oil and gas fields; reservoir rocks; S-waves; Saskatchewan; sedimentary rocks; seismic methods; seismic profiles; seismic waves; surveys; tomography; Western Canada; Weyburn Field; Williston Basin ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Weyburn Field horizontal-to-horizontal crosswell seismic profiling; Part 1, Planning and data acquisition AN - 911676102; 2012-003773 AB - As an integral part of the comprehensive time-lapse seismic program for monitoring a massive CO (sub 2) flood in a thin fractured carbonate reservoir in PanCanadian's Weyburn field, a baseline horizontal crosswell seismic survey was successfully acquired in August 2000 prior to the injection. The goals of the project are to deploy technology that could track the detailed changes in CO (sub 2) content as a function of time and to validate the monitoring capability of the surface seismic data (3-C and 9-C 3-D) and 3-D VSP, which were collected at the same time. In order to accomplish the goals in a cost effective manner and within a productionconstrained time window, innovative technology combining coiled tubing deployment of a piezoelectric source and a 48-level hydrophone string were carried out in two parallel horizontal wells. The data recorded exhibit a wavefield rich in many useful wave modes. The processed results indicate an excellent opportunity for monitoring the effects of CO (sub 2) flood with compressional-, shear-, and guided-wave tomography. It is believed that the success achieved at Weyburn helps open the door for wider applications of the crosswell seismic technology. JF - SEG Annual Meeting Expanded Technical Program Abstracts with Biographies AU - Majer, E AU - Korneev (Korneyev), Valeri (V) AU - Daley, T AU - Li, G AU - Davis, T AU - Washbourne, John AU - Merry, Harold AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 460 EP - 463 PB - Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, OK VL - 71 SN - 1052-3812, 1052-3812 KW - tomography KW - geophysical surveys KW - data acquisition KW - data processing KW - fluid phase KW - oil and gas fields KW - reservoir rocks KW - carbon dioxide KW - sedimentary rocks KW - Weyburn Field KW - best management practices KW - seismic profiles KW - monitoring KW - three-dimensional models KW - geophysical methods KW - companies KW - seismic methods KW - gas injection KW - Canada KW - naturally fractured reservoirs KW - surveys KW - Western Canada KW - geophysical profiles KW - carbonate rocks KW - Saskatchewan KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/911676102?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reviews+in+Mineralogy+and+Geochemistry&rft.atitle=Structure%2C+aggregation+and+characterization+of+nanoparticles&rft.au=Waychunas%2C+Glenn+A&rft.aulast=Waychunas&rft.aufirst=Glenn&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=&rft.spage=105&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Reviews+in+Mineralogy+and+Geochemistry&rft.issn=15296466&rft_id=info:doi/10.2138%2Frmg.2001.44.04 L2 - http://www.seg.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Society of Exploration Geophysicists, 71st annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, OK, United States N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 2 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - best management practices; Canada; carbon dioxide; carbonate rocks; companies; data acquisition; data processing; fluid phase; gas injection; geophysical methods; geophysical profiles; geophysical surveys; monitoring; naturally fractured reservoirs; oil and gas fields; reservoir rocks; Saskatchewan; sedimentary rocks; seismic methods; seismic profiles; surveys; three-dimensional models; tomography; Western Canada; Weyburn Field ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Extensional wave attenuation and velocity in partially-saturated sand in the sonic frequency range AN - 911675669; 2012-006144 AB - Extensional wave attenuation and velocity measurements on a high permeability Monterey sand were performed over a range of gas saturations for imbibition and degassing conditions. These measurements were conducted using extensional wave pulse propagation and resonance over a 1 nearly equal 9 kHz frequency range for a hydrostatic confining pressure of 8.3 MPa. Analysis of the extensional wave data and the corresponding X-ray CT images of the gas saturation show strong attenuation resulting from the presence of the gas (Q (sub E) dropped from 300 for the dry sand to 30 for the partially-saturated sand), with larger attenuation at a given saturation resulting from heterogeneous gas distributions. The extensional wave velocities are in agreement with Gassmann theory for the test with near-homogeneous gas saturation and with a patchy saturation model for the test with heterogeneous gas saturation. These results show that partially-saturated sands under moderate confining pressure can produce strong intrinsic attenuation for extensional waves. JF - SEG Annual Meeting Expanded Technical Program Abstracts with Biographies AU - Liu, Z AU - Rector, J W AU - Nihei, K AU - Tomutsa, L AU - Myer, L R AU - Nakagawa, S AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 1808 EP - 1811 PB - Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, OK VL - 71 SN - 1052-3812, 1052-3812 KW - tomography KW - sand KW - acoustical properties KW - clastic sediments KW - reservoir rocks KW - attenuation KW - physical properties KW - Monterey Formation KW - computed tomography KW - saturation KW - sediments KW - X-ray analysis KW - velocity KW - confining pressure KW - permeability KW - acoustical waves KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/911675669?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=SEG+Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Technical+Program+Abstracts+with+Biographies&rft.atitle=Extensional+wave+attenuation+and+velocity+in+partially-saturated+sand+in+the+sonic+frequency+range&rft.au=Liu%2C+Z%3BRector%2C+J+W%3BNihei%2C+K%3BTomutsa%2C+L%3BMyer%2C+L+R%3BNakagawa%2C+S%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Liu&rft.aufirst=Z&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=71&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1808&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=SEG+Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Technical+Program+Abstracts+with+Biographies&rft.issn=10523812&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.seg.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Society of Exploration Geophysicists, 71st annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, OK, United States N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 12 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - acoustical properties; acoustical waves; attenuation; clastic sediments; computed tomography; confining pressure; Monterey Formation; permeability; physical properties; reservoir rocks; sand; saturation; sediments; tomography; velocity; X-ray analysis ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Seismic data interpolation and noise attenuation with plane-wave destructor filters AN - 911675031; 2012-003977 AB - Plane-wave destructor filters originate from a local plane-wave model for characterizing seismic data. These filters can be thought of a T -X analog of F-X prediction-error filters and as an alternative to T -X prediction-error filters. The filters are constructed with the help of an implicit finite-difference scheme for the local plane-wave equation. On several synthetic and real-data examples, I demonstrate an excellent performance of finite-difference planewave destructor filters in such applications as data interpolation and noise attenuation. JF - SEG Annual Meeting Expanded Technical Program Abstracts with Biographies AU - Fomel, Sergey AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 1985 EP - 1988 PB - Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, OK VL - 71 SN - 1052-3812, 1052-3812 KW - sand KW - Saudi Arabia KW - dunes KW - clastic sediments KW - numerical analysis KW - finite difference analysis KW - data acquisition KW - geophysical methods KW - data processing KW - interpolation KW - seismic methods KW - noise KW - numerical filters KW - attenuation KW - Arabian Peninsula KW - Fourier analysis KW - mathematical methods KW - sediments KW - signal-to-noise ratio KW - Asia KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/911675031?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=SEG+Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Technical+Program+Abstracts+with+Biographies&rft.atitle=Seismic+data+interpolation+and+noise+attenuation+with+plane-wave+destructor+filters&rft.au=Fomel%2C+Sergey%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Fomel&rft.aufirst=Sergey&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=71&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1985&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=SEG+Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Technical+Program+Abstracts+with+Biographies&rft.issn=10523812&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.seg.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Society of Exploration Geophysicists, 71st annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, OK, United States N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 11 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arabian Peninsula; Asia; attenuation; clastic sediments; data acquisition; data processing; dunes; finite difference analysis; Fourier analysis; geophysical methods; interpolation; mathematical methods; noise; numerical analysis; numerical filters; sand; Saudi Arabia; sediments; seismic methods; signal-to-noise ratio ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Amplitude-preserved common image gathers by wave-equation migration AN - 907924077; 2012-002029 AB - We present two methods to compute angle-domain common image gathers (ADCIG) by downward-continuation migration, and we analyze their amplitude response versus reflection angle (AVA). A straightforward implementation of the two methods leads to contradictory, and thus obviously inaccurate, amplitude responses. The amplitude problem is related to the fact that downward continuation migration is the adjoint of upward-continuation modeling, but it is a poor approximation of its inverse. We derive the weighting operators, diagonal in the frequency-wavenumber domain, that makes migration a good approximation to the inverse of modeling. After weighting, the ADCIGs computed by the two methods become consistent. Other important factors degrading the accuracy of AVA in practical situation are the limited sampling and offset range, and the bandlimited nature of seismic data. JF - SEG Annual Meeting Expanded Technical Program Abstracts with Biographies AU - Sava, Paul AU - Biondi, Biondo AU - Fomel, Sergey AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 296 EP - 299 PB - Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, OK VL - 71 SN - 1052-3812, 1052-3812 KW - AVO methods KW - numerical analysis KW - geophysical methods KW - data processing KW - reflection methods KW - elastic waves KW - frequency KW - seismic methods KW - velocity KW - seismic waves KW - accuracy KW - amplitude KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/907924077?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=SEG+Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Technical+Program+Abstracts+with+Biographies&rft.atitle=Amplitude-preserved+common+image+gathers+by+wave-equation+migration&rft.au=Sava%2C+Paul%3BBiondi%2C+Biondo%3BFomel%2C+Sergey%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Sava&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=71&rft.issue=&rft.spage=296&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=SEG+Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Technical+Program+Abstracts+with+Biographies&rft.issn=10523812&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.seg.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Society of Exploration Geophysicists, 71st annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, OK, United States N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 6 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - accuracy; amplitude; AVO methods; data processing; elastic waves; frequency; geophysical methods; numerical analysis; reflection methods; seismic methods; seismic waves; velocity ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Structure, aggregation and characterization of nanoparticles AN - 840344670; 2011-012015 JF - Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry AU - Waychunas, Glenn A A2 - Banfield, Jillian F. A2 - Navrotsky, Alexandra Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 105 EP - 166 PB - Mineralogical Society of America and Geochemical Society, Washington, DC VL - 44 SN - 1529-6466, 1529-6466 KW - crystal form KW - iron oxides KW - fines KW - XAFS spectra KW - X-ray spectra KW - XANES spectra KW - hydroxides KW - aggregation KW - nucleation KW - EXAFS data KW - oxides KW - spectra KW - nanoparticles KW - 01A:General mineralogy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/840344670?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reviews+in+Mineralogy+and+Geochemistry&rft.atitle=Structure%2C+aggregation+and+characterization+of+nanoparticles&rft.au=Waychunas%2C+Glenn+A&rft.aulast=Waychunas&rft.aufirst=Glenn&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=&rft.spage=105&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Reviews+in+Mineralogy+and+Geochemistry&rft.issn=15296466&rft_id=info:doi/10.2138%2Frmg.2001.44.04 L2 - http://www.minsocam.org/MSA/RIM/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Abstract, copyright, Mineralogical Society of America | Reference includes data from GeoScienceWorld, Alexandria, VA, United States N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 145 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - RMINDF N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aggregation; crystal form; EXAFS data; fines; hydroxides; iron oxides; nanoparticles; nucleation; oxides; spectra; X-ray spectra; XAFS spectra; XANES spectra DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2138/rmg.2001.44.04 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Mechanisms of mutagenesis in human cells exposed to 55 MeV protons. AN - 72382671; 11776985 AB - Protons represent the major type of charged particle radiation in spaceflight environments. The purpose of this study was to assess mutations arising in human lymphoid cells exposed to protons. Mutations were quantitated at the thymidine kinase (TK1) locus in cell lines derived from the same donor: TK6 cells (wt TP53) and WTK1 cells (mutant TP53). WTK1 cells were much more susceptible to mutagenesis following proton exposure than TK6 cells. Intragenic deletions were observed among early-arising TK1 mutants in TK6 cells, but not in WTK1 cells where all of the mutants arose by LOH. Deletion was the predominant mode of LOH in TK6 cells, while allelic recombination was the major mode of LOH in WTK1 cells. Deletions were of variable lengths, from <1 cM to 64 cM, while mutations that arose by allelic recombination often extended to the telomere. In summary, proton exposures elicited many types of mutations at an autosomal locus in human cells. Most involved large scale loss of genetic information, either through deletion or by recombination. JF - Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB) AU - Gauny, S AU - Wiese, C AU - Kronenberg, A AD - Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA. Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 235 EP - 237 VL - 17 Suppl 1 SN - 1120-1797, 1120-1797 KW - Protons KW - 0 KW - Thymidine Kinase KW - EC 2.7.1.21 KW - Space life sciences KW - NASA Discipline Radiation Health KW - Non-NASA Center KW - Solar Activity KW - Space Flight KW - Humans KW - Lymphocytes -- radiation effects KW - Cells, Cultured -- radiation effects KW - Cell Line KW - Genes, p53 -- genetics KW - Mutation KW - Thymidine Kinase -- genetics KW - Mutagenesis UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/72382671?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Physica+medica+%3A+PM+%3A+an+international+journal+devoted+to+the+applications+of+physics+to+medicine+and+biology+%3A+official+journal+of+the+Italian+Association+of+Biomedical+Physics+%28AIFB%29&rft.atitle=Mechanisms+of+mutagenesis+in+human+cells+exposed+to+55+MeV+protons.&rft.au=Gauny%2C+S%3BWiese%2C+C%3BKronenberg%2C+A&rft.aulast=Gauny&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=17+Suppl+1&rft.issue=&rft.spage=235&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Physica+medica+%3A+PM+%3A+an+international+journal+devoted+to+the+applications+of+physics+to+medicine+and+biology+%3A+official+journal+of+the+Italian+Association+of+Biomedical+Physics+%28AIFB%29&rft.issn=11201797&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2002-07-12 N1 - Date created - 2002-01-03 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Modulation of lens cell adhesion molecules by particle beams. AN - 72381644; 11776988 AB - Cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) are proteins which anchor cells to each other and to the extracellular matrix (ECM), but whose functions also include signal transduction, differentiation, and apoptosis. We are testing a hypothesis that particle radiations modulate CAM expression and this contributes to radiation-induced lens opacification. We observed dose-dependent changes in the expression of beta 1-integrin and ICAM-1 in exponentially-growing and confluent cells of a differentiating human lens epithelial cell model after exposure to particle beams. Human lens epithelial (HLE) cells, less than 10 passages after their initial culture from fetal tissue, were grown on bovine corneal endothelial cell-derived ECM in medium containing 15% fetal bovine serum and supplemented with 5 ng/ml basic fibroblast growth factor (FGF-2). Multiple cell populations at three different stages of differentiation were prepared for experiment: cells in exponential growth, and cells at 5 and 10 days post-confluence. The differentiation status of cells was characterized morphologically by digital image analysis, and biochemically by Western blotting using lens epithelial and fiber cell-specific markers. Cultures were irradiated with single doses (4, 8 or 12 Gy) of 55 MeV protons and, along with unirradiated control samples, were fixed using -20 degrees C methanol at 6 hours after exposure. Replicate experiments and similar experiments with helium ions are in progress. The intracellular localization of beta 1-integrin and ICAM-1 was detected by immunofluorescence using monoclonal antibodies specific for each CAM. Cells known to express each CAM were also processed as positive controls. Both exponentially-growing and confluent, differentiating cells demonstrated a dramatic proton-dose-dependent modulation (upregulation for exponential cells, downregulation for confluent cells) and a change in the intracellular distribution of the beta 1-integrin, compared to unirradiated controls. In contrast, there was a dose-dependent increase in ICAM-1 immunofluorescence in confluent, but not exponentially-growing cells. These results suggest that proton irradiation downregulates beta 1-integrin and upregulates ICAM-1, potentially contributing to cell death or to aberrant differentiation via modulation of anchorage and/or signal transduction functions. Quantification of the expression levels of the CAMs by Western analysis is in progress. JF - Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB) AU - McNamara, M P AU - Bjornstad, K A AU - Chang, P Y AU - Chou, W AU - Lockett, S J AU - Blakely, E A AD - Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA. Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 247 EP - 248 VL - 17 Suppl 1 SN - 1120-1797, 1120-1797 KW - Antigens, CD29 KW - 0 KW - Protons KW - Fibroblast Growth Factor 2 KW - 103107-01-3 KW - Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 KW - 126547-89-5 KW - Space life sciences KW - NASA Discipline Radiation Health KW - Non-NASA Center KW - Fibroblast Growth Factor 2 -- pharmacology KW - Cells, Cultured KW - Humans KW - Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation KW - Cell Adhesion -- radiation effects KW - Epithelial Cells -- radiation effects KW - Cell Differentiation -- radiation effects KW - Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 -- drug effects KW - Antigens, CD29 -- radiation effects KW - Antigens, CD29 -- metabolism KW - Antigens, CD29 -- drug effects KW - Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 -- radiation effects KW - Lens, Crystalline -- radiation effects KW - Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 -- metabolism UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/72381644?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Physica+medica+%3A+PM+%3A+an+international+journal+devoted+to+the+applications+of+physics+to+medicine+and+biology+%3A+official+journal+of+the+Italian+Association+of+Biomedical+Physics+%28AIFB%29&rft.atitle=Weyburn+Field+horizontal-to-horizontal+crosswell+seismic+profiling%3B+Part+3%2C+Interpretation&rft.au=Li%2C+G%3BBurrowes%2C+Geoff%3BMajer%2C+E%3BDavis%2C+T%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Li&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=71&rft.issue=&rft.spage=468&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=SEG+Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Technical+Program+Abstracts+with+Biographies&rft.issn=10523812&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2002-07-12 N1 - Date created - 2002-01-03 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Physical and biological studies with protons and HZE particles in a NASA supported research center in radiation health. AN - 72379716; 11770539 AB - NASA has established and supports a specialized center for research and training (NSCORT) to specifically address the potential deleterious effects of HZE particles on human health. The NSCORT in radiation health is a joint effort between Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL) and Colorado State University (CSU). The overall scope of research encompasses a broad range of subjects from microdosimetric studies to cellular and tissue responses to initial damage produced by highly energetic protons and heavy charged particles of the type found in galactic cosmic rays (GCR) spectrum. The objectives of the microdosimetry studies are to determine the response of Tissue Equivalent Proportional Counter (TEPC) to cosmic rays using ground based accelerators. This includes evaluation of energy loss due to the escape of high-energy delta rays and increased energy deposition due to the enhanced delta ray production in the wall of the detector. In this report major results are presented for 56Fe at 1000, 740, 600 and 400 MeV/nucleon. An assessment of DNA repair and early development of related chromosomal changes is extremely important to our overall understanding of enhanced biological effectiveness of high LET particle radiation. Results are presented with respect to the fidelity of the rejoining of double strand breaks and the implications of misrejoining. The relationship between molecular and cytogenetic measurements is presented by studying damage processing in highly heterochromatic supernumerary (correction of sypernumerary) X chromosomes and the active X-chromosome. One of the important consequences of cell's inability to handle DNA damage can be evaluated through mutation studies. Part of our goal is the assessment of potential radioprotectors to reduce the mutation yield following HZE exposures, and some promising results are presented on one compound. A second goal is the integration of DNA repair and mutation studies. Results are presented on a direct comparison of initial double strand breaks induction, the time course and fidelity of double strand break rejoining, cell killing and mutation induction in the same human model system. In order to understand the carcinogenic potential of protons and HZE particles, the role of damaged microenvironment in this process must be understood. In this project it has been postulated that radiation affects the microenvironment, which then modifies cell interactions in a manner conducive to neoplastic progression. Both TGF-beta and FGF-2 are important components of microenvironment. A recent result on the assessment of the role of FGF-2 and its cross-talk with TGF-beta as a function of radiation quality is presented. Theoretical modeling has so far played a central role in analyzing and integrating experimental data on repair and mutation studies and predicting new phenomena. The integrated NSCORT program also provides a broad training experience for students and postdoctoral fellows in space radiation health. JF - Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB) AU - Chatterjee, A AU - Borak, T H AD - Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA. Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 59 EP - 66 VL - 17 Suppl 1 SN - 1120-1797, 1120-1797 KW - Protons KW - 0 KW - Transforming Growth Factor beta KW - Fibroblast Growth Factor 2 KW - 103107-01-3 KW - Iron KW - E1UOL152H7 KW - Space life sciences KW - NASA Discipline Radiation Health KW - Non-NASA Center KW - Fibroblast Growth Factor 2 -- metabolism KW - Animals KW - DNA Repair KW - Humans KW - Mice KW - Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation KW - Interphase -- radiation effects KW - Mutagenesis KW - Relative Biological Effectiveness KW - Particle Accelerators KW - Transforming Growth Factor beta -- metabolism KW - Linear Energy Transfer KW - Cell Line KW - Cricetinae KW - DNA Damage KW - Cosmic Radiation KW - Models, Genetic KW - Chromosome Aberrations KW - Mutation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/72379716?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Physica+medica+%3A+PM+%3A+an+international+journal+devoted+to+the+applications+of+physics+to+medicine+and+biology+%3A+official+journal+of+the+Italian+Association+of+Biomedical+Physics+%28AIFB%29&rft.atitle=Physical+and+biological+studies+with+protons+and+HZE+particles+in+a+NASA+supported+research+center+in+radiation+health.&rft.au=Chatterjee%2C+A%3BBorak%2C+T+H&rft.aulast=Chatterjee&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=17+Suppl+1&rft.issue=&rft.spage=59&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Physica+medica+%3A+PM+%3A+an+international+journal+devoted+to+the+applications+of+physics+to+medicine+and+biology+%3A+official+journal+of+the+Italian+Association+of+Biomedical+Physics+%28AIFB%29&rft.issn=11201797&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2002-07-12 N1 - Date created - 2001-12-26 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - New measurements for hadrontherapy and space radiation: biology. AN - 72379338; 11770538 AB - The dual goals of optimizing clinical efficacy of hadrontherapy and determining radiation risk estimates for space research have intersected to a common focus for investigation of the biological effects of charged particles. This paper briefly highlights recent international progress at accelerator facilities engaged in both biological and clinical studies of the effects of particle beams, primarily protons, carbon and iron ions. Basic mechanisms of molecular, cellular and tissue responses continue under investigation for radiations with a range of ionization densities. Late normal tissue effects, including the risk of cancer in particular, are of importance for both research fields. International cooperation has enhanced the rate of progress as evidenced by recent publications. Specific areas of biomedical research related to the biological radiotoxicity of critical organs (especially the central nervous system), individual radiosensitivities to radiation carcinogenesis, and the analysis of effects in mixed radiation fields still require more research. Recommendations for addressing these issues are made. JF - Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB) AU - Blakely, E A AD - Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA. Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 50 EP - 58 VL - 17 Suppl 1 SN - 1120-1797, 1120-1797 KW - Biomarkers KW - 0 KW - Protons KW - Carbon KW - 7440-44-0 KW - Iron KW - E1UOL152H7 KW - Space life sciences KW - NASA Discipline Radiation Health KW - Non-NASA Center KW - Animals KW - Heavy Ions KW - Cell Physiological Phenomena -- radiation effects KW - Humans KW - Neoplasms, Radiation-Induced KW - Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation KW - Signal Transduction -- radiation effects KW - Cosmic Radiation KW - Space Flight KW - Radiotherapy KW - Radiobiology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/72379338?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Physica+medica+%3A+PM+%3A+an+international+journal+devoted+to+the+applications+of+physics+to+medicine+and+biology+%3A+official+journal+of+the+Italian+Association+of+Biomedical+Physics+%28AIFB%29&rft.atitle=New+measurements+for+hadrontherapy+and+space+radiation%3A+biology.&rft.au=Blakely%2C+E+A&rft.aulast=Blakely&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=17+Suppl+1&rft.issue=&rft.spage=50&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Physica+medica+%3A+PM+%3A+an+international+journal+devoted+to+the+applications+of+physics+to+medicine+and+biology+%3A+official+journal+of+the+Italian+Association+of+Biomedical+Physics+%28AIFB%29&rft.issn=11201797&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2002-07-12 N1 - Date created - 2001-12-26 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Radiation-induced DNA damage and chromatin structure. AN - 72353416; 11765060 AB - DNA lesions induced by ionizing radiation in cells are clustered and not randomly distributed. For low linear energy transfer (LET) radiation this clustering occurs mainly on the small scales of DNA molecules and nucleosomes. For example, experimental evidence suggests that both strands of DNA on the nucleosomal surface can be damaged in single events and that this damage occurs with a 10-bp modulation because of protection by histones. For high LET radiation, clustering also occurs on a larger scale and depends on chromatin organization. A particularly significant clustering occurs when an ionizing particle traverses the 30 nm chromatin fiber with generation of heavily damaged DNA regions with an average size of about 2 kbp. On an even larger scale, high LET radiation can produce several DNA double-strand breaks in closer proximity than expected from randomness. It is suggested that this increases the probability of misrejoining of DNA ends and generation of lethal chromosome aberrations. JF - Acta oncologica (Stockholm, Sweden) AU - Rydberg, B AD - Life Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA. Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 682 EP - 685 VL - 40 IS - 6 SN - 0284-186X, 0284-186X KW - Chromatin KW - 0 KW - Nucleosomes KW - Index Medicus KW - Space life sciences KW - NASA Discipline Radiation Health KW - Non-NASA Center KW - Radiation Injuries -- genetics KW - Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel KW - Humans KW - Chromatin -- radiation effects KW - Chromosome Aberrations -- radiation effects KW - DNA Damage -- radiation effects KW - Chromatin -- ultrastructure UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/72353416?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Acta+oncologica+%28Stockholm%2C+Sweden%29&rft.atitle=Radiation-induced+DNA+damage+and+chromatin+structure.&rft.au=Rydberg%2C+B&rft.aulast=Rydberg&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=40&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=682&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Acta+oncologica+%28Stockholm%2C+Sweden%29&rft.issn=0284186X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-12-28 N1 - Date created - 2001-12-17 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Modeling multiphase non-isothermal fluid flow and reactive geochemical transport in variably saturated fractured rocks; 1, Methodology AN - 52220126; 2001-048722 AB - Reactive fluid flow and geochemical transport in unsaturated fractured rocks have received increasing attention for studies of contaminant transport, ground-water quality, waste disposal, acid mine drainage remediation, mineral deposits, sedimentary diagenesis, and fluid-rock interactions in hydrothermal systems. This paper presents methods for modeling geochemical systems that emphasize: (1) involvement of the gas phase in addition to liquid and solid phases in fluid flow, mass transport, and chemical reactions; (2) treatment of physically and chemically heterogeneous and fractured rocks, (3) the effect of heat on fluid flow and reaction properties and processes, and (4) the kinetics of fluid-rock interaction. The physical and chemical process model is embodied in a system of partial differential equations for flow and transport, coupled to algebraic equations and ordinary differential equations for chemical interactions. For numerical solution, the continuum equations are discretized in space and time. Space discretization is based on a flexible integral finite difference approach that can use irregular gridding to model geologic structure; time is discretized fully implicitly as a first-order finite difference. Heterogeneous and fractured media are treated with a general multiple interacting continua method that includes double-porosity, dual-permeability, and multi-region models as special cases. A sequential iteration approach is used to treat the coupling between fluid flow and mass transport on the one hand, chemical reactions on the other. Applications of the methods developed here to variably saturated geochemical systems are presented in a companion paper (part 2, this issue). JF - American Journal of Science AU - Xu, Tianfu AU - Pruess, Karsten Y1 - 2001/01// PY - 2001 DA - January 2001 SP - 16 EP - 33 PB - Yale University, Kline Geology Laboratory, New Haven, CT VL - 301 IS - 1 SN - 0002-9599, 0002-9599 KW - liquid phase KW - fractured materials KW - numerical models KW - gaseous phase KW - pollutants KW - pollution KW - porosity KW - ground water KW - theoretical studies KW - saturated zone KW - physical properties KW - transport KW - mathematical methods KW - chemical properties KW - hydrodynamics KW - permeability KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52220126?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Journal+of+Science&rft.atitle=Modeling+multiphase+non-isothermal+fluid+flow+and+reactive+geochemical+transport+in+variably+saturated+fractured+rocks%3B+1%2C+Methodology&rft.au=Xu%2C+Tianfu%3BPruess%2C+Karsten&rft.aulast=Xu&rft.aufirst=Tianfu&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=301&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=16&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Journal+of+Science&rft.issn=00029599&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.ajsonline.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 67 N1 - PubXState - CT N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - SuppNotes - Includes appendices N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-15 N1 - CODEN - AJSCAP N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - chemical properties; fractured materials; gaseous phase; ground water; hydrodynamics; liquid phase; mathematical methods; numerical models; permeability; physical properties; pollutants; pollution; porosity; saturated zone; theoretical studies; transport ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Parameterization and upscalling in modeling flow and transport in the unsaturated zone of Yucca Mountain AN - 52209723; 2001-052695 AB - Parameterization and upscaling for unsaturated rocks are discussed with application to Yucca Mountain in Nevada, the potential site for a geological repository of high-level nuclear waste. A complex three-dimensional model of the unsaturated zone at Yucca mountain (UZ model) has been developed (Bodvarsson et al., 1997) utilizing all of the available data from the site, including those from numerous surface boreholes and underground tunnels. As the typical grid spacing used in the UZ model is on the order of tens of meters to more than 100 m, the parameterization for the model based on much smaller-scale in situ tests and core measurements must be carefully conducted. A methodology for doing this has been developed and used in the UZ model; this methodology is applicable to most other fractured unsaturated sites. The primary upscaling process used in the UZ model is a direct inversion of the observed data, including saturation, moisture tension, pneumatic, perched water, temperature, and geochemical data. The process starts with one-dimensional inversions and then proceeds to two- and three-dimensional inversions. JF - Conceptual models of flow and transport in the fractured vadose zone AU - Bodvarsson, Gudmundur S AU - Liu, Hui Hai AU - Ahlers, C Fredrick AU - Wu, Yu-Shu AU - Sonnenthal, Eric Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 PB - National Academy Press, Washington, DC SN - 0309073022 KW - United States KW - processes KW - site exploration KW - unsaturated zone KW - pollution KW - equations KW - Nye County Nevada KW - radioactive waste KW - ground water KW - models KW - fracture zones KW - movement KW - waste disposal KW - Yucca Mountain KW - geochemistry KW - Nevada KW - 21:Hydrogeology KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52209723?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Bodvarsson%2C+Gudmundur+S%3BLiu%2C+Hui+Hai%3BAhlers%2C+C+Fredrick%3BWu%2C+Yu-Shu%3BSonnenthal%2C+Eric&rft.aulast=Bodvarsson&rft.aufirst=Gudmundur&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0309073022&rft.btitle=Parameterization+and+upscalling+in+modeling+flow+and+transport+in+the+unsaturated+zone+of+Yucca+Mountain&rft.title=Parameterization+and+upscalling+in+modeling+flow+and+transport+in+the+unsaturated+zone+of+Yucca+Mountain&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 49 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Development of the conceptual model of unsaturated zone hydrology at Yucca Mountain, Nevada AN - 52209394; 2001-052686 AB - Yucca Mountain is an arid site proposed for consideration as the nation's first underground high-level radioactive waste repository. Low rainfall and a thick unsaturated zone are important physical attributes of the site because the quantity of water likely to reach the waste and the paths and rates of movement of the water to the saturated zone under likely future climates will be major factors in estimating the concentrations and times of arrival of radionuclides at the surrounding accessible environment. The framework for understanding the hydrologic processes that occur at this site and that control how quickly water will penetrate through the unsaturated zone to the water table has evolved during the past 15 years. Early conceptual models assumed that very small volumes of water infiltrated into the bedrock, that much of the infiltrated water flowed laterally within the upper nonwelded units because of capillary barrier effects, and that the remaining water flowed down faults with a small amount flowing through the matrix of the lower welded, fractured rocks. When evidence accumulated indicating that infiltration rates were higher than initially estimated, and that mechanisms supporting lateral diversion did not apply at these higher fluxes, the flux calculated in the lower welded unit exceeded the conductivity of the matrix. This required water to flow vertically in the high-permeability fractures of the potential repository host rock. The development of numerical modeling methods evolved concurrently with the conceptual model in order to account for the observations made at the site, particularly fracture flow deep in the unsaturated zone. This paper presents the history of the evolution of conceptual models of hydrology and numerical models of unsaturated zone flow at Yucca Mountain, Nevada. JF - Conceptual models of flow and transport in the fractured vadose zone AU - Flint, Alan L AU - Flint, Lorraine E AU - Bodvarsson, Gudmundur S AU - Kwicklis, Edward M AU - Fabryka-Martin, June Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 PB - National Academy Press, Washington, DC SN - 0309073022 KW - United States KW - processes KW - unsaturated zone KW - pollution KW - Nye County Nevada KW - concepts KW - remediation KW - radioactive waste KW - ground water KW - models KW - fracture zones KW - movement KW - waste disposal KW - Yucca Mountain KW - permeability KW - Nevada KW - 21:Hydrogeology KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52209394?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Flint%2C+Alan+L%3BFlint%2C+Lorraine+E%3BBodvarsson%2C+Gudmundur+S%3BKwicklis%2C+Edward+M%3BFabryka-Martin%2C+June&rft.aulast=Flint&rft.aufirst=Alan&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0309073022&rft.btitle=Development+of+the+conceptual+model+of+unsaturated+zone+hydrology+at+Yucca+Mountain%2C+Nevada&rft.title=Development+of+the+conceptual+model+of+unsaturated+zone+hydrology+at+Yucca+Mountain%2C+Nevada&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 86 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Coupled T-H-M issues relating to radioactive waste repository design and performance AN - 52203438; 2001-062537 AB - In this paper, coupled thermo-hydro-mechanical (THM) issues relating to nuclear waste repository design and performance are reviewed. Concise statements, that were developed from DECOVALEX discussions, on the current state-of-knowledge are presented. Section 1 describes the THM background and the interface with performance assessment (PA). The role of THM issues in the overall repository design context is amplified in Section 2, which includes a review of the processes in terms of repository excavation, operation and post-closure stages. It is important to understand the overall context, the detailed THM issues, the associated modelling and how these issues will be resolved in the wider framework. Also, because uncoupled and coupled numerical codes have been used for this subject, there is discussion in Section 3 on the nature of the codes and how the content of the codes can be audited. To what extent does a particular code capture the essence of the problem in hand? Consideration is also given to the associated question of code selection and the future of numerical codes. The state-of-knowledge statements are presented in Section 4 under 11 headings which follow the repository design sequence. The overview conclusion is that "A predictive THM capability is required to support repository design because precedent practice information is insufficient. Many aspects of THM processes and modelling are now well understood and there is a variety of numerical codes available to provide solutions for different host rock and repository conditions. However, modelling all the THM mechanisms in space and time is extremely complex and simplifications will have to be made--if only because it is not possible to obtain all the necessary detailed supporting information. Therefore, an important step is to clarify the THM modelling requirement within the PA context. This will help to indicate the complexity of THM modelling required and hence the models, mechanisms, type of computing, supporting data, laboratory and in situ testing, etc. required. An associated transparent and open audit trail should be developed." We also include comments from reviewers and highlight four outstanding issues which are currently being studied in the DECOVALEX III programme. JF - International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences (1997) AU - Hudson, J A AU - Stephansson, Ove AU - Andersson, J AU - Tsang, C F AU - Jing, L A2 - Stephansson, Ove Y1 - 2001/01// PY - 2001 DA - January 2001 SP - 143 EP - 161 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 38 IS - 1 SN - 1365-1609, 1365-1609 KW - numerical models KW - numerical analysis KW - host rocks KW - data processing KW - waste disposal sites KW - prediction KW - excavations KW - DECOVALEX KW - rock mechanics KW - radioactive waste KW - models KW - computer programs KW - thermo-hydro-mechanical tests KW - physical properties KW - waste disposal KW - design KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52203438?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.atitle=Coupled+T-H-M+issues+relating+to+radioactive+waste+repository+design+and+performance&rft.au=Hudson%2C+J+A%3BStephansson%2C+Ove%3BAndersson%2C+J%3BTsang%2C+C+F%3BJing%2C+L&rft.aulast=Hudson&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=38&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=143&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.issn=13651609&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/13651609 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 28 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IJRMA2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - computer programs; data processing; DECOVALEX; design; excavations; host rocks; models; numerical analysis; numerical models; physical properties; prediction; radioactive waste; rock mechanics; thermo-hydro-mechanical tests; waste disposal; waste disposal sites ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Foreword AN - 52203412; 2001-062526 JF - International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences (1997) AU - Stephansson, Ove AU - Tsang, C F AU - Kautsky, F A2 - Stephansson, Ove Y1 - 2001/01// PY - 2001 DA - January 2001 SP - 1 EP - 4 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 38 IS - 1 SN - 1365-1609, 1365-1609 KW - rock masses KW - fractured materials KW - Far East KW - England KW - Europe KW - simulation KW - Great Britain KW - rock mechanics KW - radioactive waste KW - Kamaishi Mine KW - pump tests KW - thermo-hydro-mechanical tests KW - heat flow KW - Cumbria England KW - Asia KW - mines KW - Sellafield England KW - experimental studies KW - Western Europe KW - underground storage KW - numerical analysis KW - prediction KW - research KW - DECOVALEX KW - United Kingdom KW - models KW - Iwate Japan KW - underground installations KW - Honshu KW - waste disposal KW - Japan KW - design KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52203412?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.atitle=Foreword&rft.au=Stephansson%2C+Ove%3BTsang%2C+C+F%3BKautsky%2C+F&rft.aulast=Stephansson&rft.aufirst=Ove&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=38&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.issn=13651609&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/13651609 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IJRMA2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; Cumbria England; DECOVALEX; design; England; Europe; experimental studies; Far East; fractured materials; Great Britain; heat flow; Honshu; Iwate Japan; Japan; Kamaishi Mine; mines; models; numerical analysis; prediction; pump tests; radioactive waste; research; rock masses; rock mechanics; Sellafield England; simulation; thermo-hydro-mechanical tests; underground installations; underground storage; United Kingdom; waste disposal; Western Europe ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Thermo-hydro-mechanical characterisation of a bentonite-based buffer material by laboratory tests and numerical back analyses AN - 52202590; 2001-062534 AB - This paper presents some laboratory tests performed on the bentonite used as buffer material in the engineered barrier experiment in Kamaishi mine in Japan and a collective effort of four research groups to characterise the coupled thermo-hydro-mechanical behaviour of the bentonite by comparing numerical calculations with the laboratory test results. Each research group used finite element programs with constitutive models capable to simulate both liquid and vapour flux of water, heat transfer, volume change, swelling pressure and mechanical deformation. Numerical calibrations were performed against results obtained from three types of laboratory tests: water infiltration tests, thermal gradient tests and swelling pressure tests. Parameter values, which could not be directly measured in laboratory tests, were obtained with these calculations. JF - International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences (1997) AU - Borgesson, L AU - Chijimatsu, M AU - Fujita, T AU - Nguyen, T S AU - Rutqvist, J AU - Jing, L A2 - Stephansson, Ove Y1 - 2001/01// PY - 2001 DA - January 2001 SP - 95 EP - 104 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 38 IS - 1 SN - 1365-1609, 1365-1609 KW - shear strength KW - Far East KW - calibration KW - elastic constants KW - simulation KW - rock mechanics KW - Kamaishi Mine KW - laboratory studies KW - thermo-hydro-mechanical tests KW - sedimentary rocks KW - Asia KW - disposal barriers KW - water KW - mines KW - pressure KW - bentonite KW - strength KW - numerical analysis KW - mechanical properties KW - DECOVALEX KW - models KW - Iwate Japan KW - infiltration KW - mathematical methods KW - heat transfer KW - testing KW - hydraulic conductivity KW - Honshu KW - waste disposal KW - clastic rocks KW - Japan KW - Young's modulus KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52202590?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.atitle=Thermo-hydro-mechanical+characterisation+of+a+bentonite-based+buffer+material+by+laboratory+tests+and+numerical+back+analyses&rft.au=Borgesson%2C+L%3BChijimatsu%2C+M%3BFujita%2C+T%3BNguyen%2C+T+S%3BRutqvist%2C+J%3BJing%2C+L&rft.aulast=Borgesson&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=38&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=95&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.issn=13651609&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/13651609 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 19 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IJRMA2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; bentonite; calibration; clastic rocks; DECOVALEX; disposal barriers; elastic constants; Far East; heat transfer; Honshu; hydraulic conductivity; infiltration; Iwate Japan; Japan; Kamaishi Mine; laboratory studies; mathematical methods; mechanical properties; mines; models; numerical analysis; pressure; rock mechanics; sedimentary rocks; shear strength; simulation; strength; testing; thermo-hydro-mechanical tests; waste disposal; water; Young's modulus ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Coupled thermo-hydro-mechanical analysis of a heater test in fractured rock and bentonite at Kamaishi Mine; comparison of field results to predictions of four finite element codes AN - 52202122; 2001-062536 AB - Four computer codes were applied for a prediction of coupled thermo-hydro-mechanical responses during an in situ heater experiment which simulates a nuclear waste deposition hole with a waste over-pack and bentonite buffer, surrounded by fractured rock. The elevated temperature in the heater surroundings, which was maintained at 100 degrees C for 8.5 months, generated substantial heat-driven moisture flow and swelling in the clay buffer, and thermal expansion of the surrounding fractured rock. Predicted system responses--including temperature, moisture content, fluid pressure, stress and displacement--were compared to measurements at 70 sensors located both in the clay buffer and the near-field rock. An overall good agreement between modeling and measured results indicates that most thermo-hydro-mechanical responses are fairly well represented by the coupled numerical models. Uncertainties occur for modeling of hydromechanical behavior of the swelling clay buffer at low saturation, modeling of near-field heterogeneous mechanical behavior of the low-stressed fractured rock, and modeling of the rock-buffer interface. JF - International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences (1997) AU - Rutqvist, J AU - Borgesson, L AU - Chijimatsu, M AU - Nguyen, T S AU - Jing, L AU - Noorishad, J AU - Tsang, C F A2 - Stephansson, Ove Y1 - 2001/01// PY - 2001 DA - January 2001 SP - 129 EP - 142 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 38 IS - 1 SN - 1365-1609, 1365-1609 KW - fractured materials KW - Far East KW - moisture KW - simulation KW - rock mechanics KW - radioactive waste KW - Kamaishi Mine KW - finite element analysis KW - thermo-hydro-mechanical tests KW - sedimentary rocks KW - Asia KW - disposal barriers KW - mines KW - experimental studies KW - numerical models KW - bentonite KW - statistical analysis KW - prediction KW - measurement KW - flows KW - models KW - Iwate Japan KW - saturation KW - Honshu KW - waste disposal KW - clastic rocks KW - Japan KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52202122?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=SEG+Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Technical+Program+Abstracts+with+Biographies&rft.atitle=Seismic+reflection+data+interpolation+with+differential+offset+and+shot+continuation&rft.au=Fomel%2C+Sergey%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Fomel&rft.aufirst=Sergey&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=71&rft.issue=&rft.spage=2045&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=SEG+Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Technical+Program+Abstracts+with+Biographies&rft.issn=10523812&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/13651609 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 8 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 5 tables, block diags. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IJRMA2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; bentonite; clastic rocks; disposal barriers; experimental studies; Far East; finite element analysis; flows; fractured materials; Honshu; Iwate Japan; Japan; Kamaishi Mine; measurement; mines; models; moisture; numerical models; prediction; radioactive waste; rock mechanics; saturation; sedimentary rocks; simulation; statistical analysis; thermo-hydro-mechanical tests; waste disposal ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Thermohydromechanics of partially saturated geological media; governing equations and formulation of four finite element models AN - 52199348; 2001-062535 AB - This paper presents the general governing equations for coupled thermohydromechanical (THM) processes in saturated and unsaturated geologic formations and reviews four finite element codes for modeling of such system. Three of the codes are developed for the special purpose of analyzing coupled THM processes in unsaturated porous and fractured geological media, and the fourth is a commercial code that has been used in its standard version, with a few adaptations for this specialized problem. The basic assumptions and fundamental equations for coupled THM processes in unsaturated porous fractured rock are presented, and formulations of the four finite element models are compared. JF - International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences (1997) AU - Rutqvist, J AU - Borgesson, L AU - Chijimatsu, M AU - Kobayashi, A AU - Jing, L AU - Nguyen, T S AU - Noorishad, J AU - Tsang, C F A2 - Stephansson, Ove Y1 - 2001/01// PY - 2001 DA - January 2001 SP - 105 EP - 127 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 38 IS - 1 SN - 1365-1609, 1365-1609 KW - fractured materials KW - nomenclature KW - numerical models KW - site exploration KW - saturated materials KW - statistical analysis KW - data processing KW - unsaturated zone KW - porous materials KW - equations KW - ROCMAS KW - rock mechanics KW - radioactive waste KW - models KW - computer programs KW - ABAQUS KW - finite element analysis KW - thermo-hydro-mechanical tests KW - physical properties KW - waste disposal KW - rocks KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52199348?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.atitle=Thermohydromechanics+of+partially+saturated+geological+media%3B+governing+equations+and+formulation+of+four+finite+element+models&rft.au=Rutqvist%2C+J%3BBorgesson%2C+L%3BChijimatsu%2C+M%3BKobayashi%2C+A%3BJing%2C+L%3BNguyen%2C+T+S%3BNoorishad%2C+J%3BTsang%2C+C+F&rft.aulast=Rutqvist&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=38&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=105&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.issn=13651609&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/13651609 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 72 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 7 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IJRMA2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - ABAQUS; computer programs; data processing; equations; finite element analysis; fractured materials; models; nomenclature; numerical models; physical properties; porous materials; radioactive waste; rock mechanics; rocks; ROCMAS; saturated materials; site exploration; statistical analysis; thermo-hydro-mechanical tests; unsaturated zone; waste disposal ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Hydro-mechanical response of a fractured granitic rock mass to excavation of a test pit; the Kamaishi Mine experiment in Japan AN - 52199312; 2001-062533 AB - A thermo-hydro-mechanical experiment was conducted in a fractured granitic rock mass at the Kamaishi Mine in Japan. The experiment consists of the excavation of a cylindrical test pit on the floor of an experimental drift. The test pit was then filled with bentonite with an embedded heater. During the excavation of the test pit, the hydro-mechanical response of the surrounding rock was monitored. This paper presents the efforts of four research teams to numerically simulate the hydro-mechanical response of the rock mass during excavation. While the total inflow rate to the test pit, the flow distribution on the pit walls and the displacements in the rock mass away from the pit could be reasonably predicted, the pore pressure in individual boreholes, and the expansion behaviour of the pit were less successfully simulated. The reasons for these discrepancies are discussed in the paper. JF - International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences (1997) AU - Nguyen, T S AU - Borgesson, L AU - Chijimatsu, M AU - Rutqvist, J AU - Fujita, T AU - Hernelind, J AU - Kobayashi, A AU - Ohnishi, Y AU - Tanaka, M AU - Jing, L A2 - Stephansson, Ove Y1 - 2001/01// PY - 2001 DA - January 2001 SP - 79 EP - 94 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 38 IS - 1 SN - 1365-1609, 1365-1609 KW - rock masses KW - fractured materials KW - Far East KW - igneous rocks KW - granites KW - simulation KW - excavations KW - rock mechanics KW - Kamaishi Mine KW - fractures KW - thermo-hydro-mechanical tests KW - sedimentary rocks KW - plutonic rocks KW - Asia KW - mines KW - experimental studies KW - monitoring KW - bentonite KW - prediction KW - mathematical models KW - DECOVALEX KW - flows KW - Iwate Japan KW - boreholes KW - testing KW - Honshu KW - clastic rocks KW - Japan KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52199312?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.atitle=Hydro-mechanical+response+of+a+fractured+granitic+rock+mass+to+excavation+of+a+test+pit%3B+the+Kamaishi+Mine+experiment+in+Japan&rft.au=Nguyen%2C+T+S%3BBorgesson%2C+L%3BChijimatsu%2C+M%3BRutqvist%2C+J%3BFujita%2C+T%3BHernelind%2C+J%3BKobayashi%2C+A%3BOhnishi%2C+Y%3BTanaka%2C+M%3BJing%2C+L&rft.aulast=Nguyen&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=38&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=79&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.issn=13651609&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/13651609 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 13 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 5 tables, block diags. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IJRMA2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; bentonite; boreholes; clastic rocks; DECOVALEX; excavations; experimental studies; Far East; flows; fractured materials; fractures; granites; Honshu; igneous rocks; Iwate Japan; Japan; Kamaishi Mine; mathematical models; mines; monitoring; plutonic rocks; prediction; rock masses; rock mechanics; sedimentary rocks; simulation; testing; thermo-hydro-mechanical tests ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Modeling the hydrologic impacts of the Tushka Canal project on the Nubian Aquifer (SW Egypt) and on the saltwater intrusion in the Nile Delta AN - 52148525; 2002-010263 AB - The Government of Egypt initiated the Tushka Canal project (1998-2002) to divert approximately 5 to 9 billion cubic meters of Nile River water per year, currently stored in Lake Nasser, to the Western Desert to develop new agricultural lands. We investigated the future effects of the Tushka Canal project on the Nubian Aquifer and on the saline water intrusion in the central delta. A 2-dimensional groundwater flow model was built and calibrated against observed data by accounting for the transient recharge caused by intensive lake fluctuations during the calibration period (1970-2000). The simulation results indicate: (1) The recharge front from the lake is expected to advance northwestward at an average rate of 0.1-0.4 km/yr without posing flooding risks for the irrigation areas. (2) The pumping/injection rates expected in the project will cause no major impacts, except for the formation of some local cones of depression and ground water mounds. (3) Irrigation recharge will complicate the groundwater flow by introducing the modern lake waters and could potentially cause flooding and salinization in the vicinity of the proposed irrigation areas. A two-dimensional density-dependent groundwater flow and solute transport model (FEMWATER; Lin et al., 1997) was used to simulate the effects of increased extraction of the Nile aquifer groundwater and decreased recharge resulting from the diversion of Nile water through the Tushka Canal on the salt water intrusion in the central delta aquifer. The current understanding is that extraction in the southern and central delta is less likely to produce major changes in salinity distribution. Our simulation results, however, indicate that the projected extraction could potentially increase the concentration of the total dissolved solids by up to 1000 ppm in the study area over the next ten years. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Kim, Jeongkon AU - Sultan, Mohamed AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 9 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 33 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - solute transport KW - southwestern Egypt KW - salt-water intrusion KW - North Africa KW - pumping KW - data processing KW - water management KW - environmental effects KW - irrigation KW - ground water KW - FEMWATER KW - Tushka Canal KW - Nubian Sandstone KW - digital simulation KW - waterways KW - hydrodynamics KW - hydrology KW - Nile Delta KW - canals KW - numerical models KW - Nubian Aquifer KW - injection KW - agriculture KW - Western Desert KW - two-dimensional models KW - aquifers KW - Egypt KW - recharge KW - Africa KW - deltaic environment KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52148525?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Transactions+-+Geothermal+Resources+Council&rft.atitle=A+model+of+the+subsurface+structure+at+the+Rye+Patch+geothermal+reservoir+based+on+surface-to-borehole+seismic+data&rft.au=Gritto%2C+R%3BDaley%2C+T+M%3BMajer%2C+E+L%3BGarg%2C+Sabodh+K%3BHiriart%2C+Gerardo&rft.aulast=Gritto&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=&rft.spage=405&rft.isbn=0934412855&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Transactions+-+Geothermal+Resources+Council&rft.issn=01935933&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 2001 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Africa; agriculture; aquifers; canals; data processing; deltaic environment; digital simulation; Egypt; environmental effects; FEMWATER; ground water; hydrodynamics; hydrology; injection; irrigation; Nile Delta; North Africa; Nubian Aquifer; Nubian Sandstone; numerical models; pumping; recharge; salt-water intrusion; solute transport; southwestern Egypt; Tushka Canal; two-dimensional models; water management; waterways; Western Desert ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sr and U isotopes as indicators of infiltration flux and dissolution in vadose zone sediments; Hanford, WA AN - 52147655; 2002-010262 AB - The Sr isotope systematics of groundwaters and host soils can in theory be used to evaluate the ratio of fluid flux to dissolution rate. Where one or the other of these quantities can be independently estimated, the other can then be determined. The U series isotopes are much more sensitive to dissolution rate than fluid flux and hence combining U and Sr isotopes can yield estimates of both quantities. We have applied this approach to estimating the long-term average infiltration flux at a site on the Hanford/DOE complex in eastern Washington. Concern over the migration of contaminated groundwater towards the Columbia River requires accurate estimates of solute travel times through the vadose zone. The dense network of monitoring wells, the man-made disturbances to the hydrologic system, and the availability of related geologic and hydrologic data, also make the Hanford site a unique study area for basic hydrologic and geochemical processes. Sr isotopic analyses were performed on a 70 meter uncontaminated core proximal to several documented tank leaks. (super 87) Sr/ (super 86) Sr values were measured for pore water extractions, concentrated nitric acid leachates, and bulk sediment to determine the distribution and mobility of Sr with depth in the core. The (super 87) Sr/ (super 86) Sr values of the pore water rinses decrease systematically from 0.721 near the surface to 0.712 at a point just above the water table at approximately 70 meters depth. Similarly, the (super 87) Sr/ (super 86) Sr signatures of the acid leachates are generally lower than those of the pore water; 0.719 near the surface to 0.713 at depth. A simple mass transfer model was used to infer flow velocity and infiltration fluxes within the core. The infiltration flux is estimated to be 3+ or -2 cm/yr using a bulk soil weathering rate based on studies of soils of similar age. The inferred infiltration flux is considerably greater than previously estimated , but also represents an average value for the past 100 to 1000 years. Measurements of [ (super 238) U] and (super 234) U/ (super 238) U compositions are currently underway in order to better evaluate the bulk dissolution rate for the sediments. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Maher, Katharine AU - DePaolo, Donald J AU - Christensen, John N AU - Conrad, Mark E AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 9 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 33 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - isotopes KW - solution KW - stable isotopes KW - ground water KW - geochemical indicators KW - radioactive isotopes KW - mass transfer KW - geochemistry KW - soils KW - alkaline earth metals KW - Washington KW - isotope ratios KW - Hanford Site KW - hydrochemistry KW - weathering KW - Sr-87/Sr-86 KW - metals KW - infiltration KW - uranium KW - U-238/U-234 KW - hydraulic conductivity KW - actinides KW - strontium KW - pore water KW - 21:Hydrogeology KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52147655?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Sr+and+U+isotopes+as+indicators+of+infiltration+flux+and+dissolution+in+vadose+zone+sediments%3B+Hanford%2C+WA&rft.au=Maher%2C+Katharine%3BDePaolo%2C+Donald+J%3BChristensen%2C+John+N%3BConrad%2C+Mark+E%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Maher&rft.aufirst=Katharine&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=9&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 2001 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - actinides; alkaline earth metals; geochemical indicators; geochemistry; ground water; Hanford Site; hydraulic conductivity; hydrochemistry; infiltration; isotope ratios; isotopes; mass transfer; metals; pore water; radioactive isotopes; soils; solution; Sr-87/Sr-86; stable isotopes; strontium; U-238/U-234; United States; uranium; Washington; weathering ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Extensional wave attenuation and velocity in partially-saturated sand in the sonic frequency range AN - 52138389; 2002-019398 JF - Proceedings - Symposium on Rock Mechanics AU - Liu, Z AU - Rector, J W AU - Nihei, K T AU - Tomutsa, L AU - Myer, L R AU - Nakagawa, S A2 - Elsworth, Derek A2 - Tinucci, John P. A2 - Heasley, Keith A. Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 141 EP - 145 PB - A.A. Balkema, [location varies] VL - 38, Vol. 1 SN - 0586-3031, 0586-3031 KW - petroleum engineering KW - experimental studies KW - saturated materials KW - sandstone KW - production KW - rock mechanics KW - reservoir rocks KW - attenuation KW - sedimentary rocks KW - velocity KW - reservoir properties KW - propagation KW - clastic rocks KW - permeability KW - acoustical waves KW - 30:Engineering geology KW - 29A:Economic geology, geology of energy sources UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52138389?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+-+Symposium+on+Rock+Mechanics&rft.atitle=Extensional+wave+attenuation+and+velocity+in+partially-saturated+sand+in+the+sonic+frequency+range&rft.au=Liu%2C+Z%3BRector%2C+J+W%3BNihei%2C+K+T%3BTomutsa%2C+L%3BMyer%2C+L+R%3BNakagawa%2C+S&rft.aulast=Liu&rft.aufirst=Z&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=38%2C+Vol.+1&rft.issue=&rft.spage=141&rft.isbn=9026518366&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+-+Symposium+on+Rock+Mechanics&rft.issn=05863031&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 38th U. S. rock mechanics symposium, DC rocks 2001 N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 12 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PSRMA6 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - acoustical waves; attenuation; clastic rocks; experimental studies; permeability; petroleum engineering; production; propagation; reservoir properties; reservoir rocks; rock mechanics; sandstone; saturated materials; sedimentary rocks; velocity ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Mechanical and acoustic properties of weakly cemented granular rocks AN - 52138329; 2002-019380 JF - Proceedings - Symposium on Rock Mechanics AU - Nakagawa, S AU - Myer, L R A2 - Elsworth, Derek A2 - Tinucci, John P. A2 - Heasley, Keith A. Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 3 EP - 10 PB - A.A. Balkema, [location varies] VL - 38, Vol. 1 SN - 0586-3031, 0586-3031 KW - fractured materials KW - failures KW - petroleum engineering KW - acoustical properties KW - borehole breakouts KW - cementation KW - mechanical properties KW - excavations KW - rock mechanics KW - reservoir rocks KW - granular materials KW - diagenesis KW - reservoir properties KW - drilling KW - 30:Engineering geology KW - 29A:Economic geology, geology of energy sources UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52138329?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Cohen%2C+Stewart%3BMiller%2C+Kathleen%3BDuncan%2C+K%3BGregorich%2C+E%3BGroffman%2C+P%3BKovacs%2C+P%3BMagana%2C+V%3BMcKnight%2C+D%3BMills%2C+E%3BSchimel%2C+D%3BChichilnisky%2C+G%3BEtkin%2C+D%3BFleming%2C+R%3BHall%2C+K%3BMeyn%2C+S%3BPatz%2C+J%3BPulwarty%2C+R%3BScott%2C+D%3BWall%2C+G&rft.aulast=Cohen&rft.aufirst=Stewart&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521015006&rft.btitle=Climate+change+2001%3B+impacts%2C+adaptation%2C+and+vulnerability&rft.title=Climate+change+2001%3B+impacts%2C+adaptation%2C+and+vulnerability&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 38th U. S. rock mechanics symposium, DC rocks 2001 N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 10 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PSRMA6 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - acoustical properties; borehole breakouts; cementation; diagenesis; drilling; excavations; failures; fractured materials; granular materials; mechanical properties; petroleum engineering; reservoir properties; reservoir rocks; rock mechanics ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Characterization and monitoring of the Oyster, VA bacterial transport site using geophysical data AN - 52135621; 2002-016513 AB - To evaluate the importance of heterogeneities in controlling the field-scale transport and stimulation of bacteria used for bioremediation purposes, a multidisciplinary research team has conducted a field-scale study within an uncontaminated sandy Pleistocene aquifer near Oyster, Virginia. Geochemical, hydrological and geophysical data were collected to characterize the site prior to performing several bromide and bacterial tracer test experiments. The first part of the talk will focus on results of the characterization effort at the site performed using hydrological and geophysical data collected across a range of spatial scales, including surface ground penetrating radar (GPR), radar crosshole tomography, seismic crosshole tomography, cone penetrometer (CPT) and borehole electromagnetic flowmeter. These interpreted data were used to constrain the numerical flow and transport models, as well as to reduce the ambiguity often associated with interpretation of field-scale transport experiments due to uncertainties about subsurface physical heterogeneities. Another aspect that we are interested in is the spatio-temporal link between the microbial, hydrological, and physical parameters. Permeability reductions of up to three orders of magnitude have been noted by other researchers during bacterial growth as a result of the formation of a biofilm on the outer surfaces of porous grains, the formation of bacterial aggregates that accumulate and plug pore constrictions, and pore-clogging biogenic gas production. The second part of the talk will focus on efforts that are currently underway at the Oyster Site to investigate the utility of geophysical methods for monitoring physical property variations in porous media caused by bacterial-related phenomena during a biostimulation experiment. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Hubbard, Susan S AU - Williams, K H AU - Chen, J AU - Rubin, Y AU - Majer, E L AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 45 EP - 46 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 33 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - penetration tests KW - geophysical surveys KW - ground-penetrating radar KW - well-logging KW - seismic logging KW - Northampton County Virginia KW - simulation KW - remediation KW - ground water KW - Oyster Virginia KW - tracers KW - sediments KW - Delmarva Peninsula KW - electromagnetic logging KW - Atlantic Coastal Plain KW - sand KW - monitoring KW - Virginia KW - clastic sediments KW - crosshole methods KW - cone penetration tests KW - geophysical methods KW - radar methods KW - porous materials KW - bioremediation KW - aquifers KW - boreholes KW - biofilms KW - bacteria KW - surveys KW - permeability KW - field studies KW - 21:Hydrogeology KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52135621?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Characterization+and+monitoring+of+the+Oyster%2C+VA+bacterial+transport+site+using+geophysical+data&rft.au=Hubbard%2C+Susan+S%3BWilliams%2C+K+H%3BChen%2C+J%3BRubin%2C+Y%3BMajer%2C+E+L%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Hubbard&rft.aufirst=Susan&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=45&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 2001 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aquifers; Atlantic Coastal Plain; bacteria; biofilms; bioremediation; boreholes; clastic sediments; cone penetration tests; crosshole methods; Delmarva Peninsula; electromagnetic logging; field studies; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; ground water; ground-penetrating radar; monitoring; Northampton County Virginia; Oyster Virginia; penetration tests; permeability; porous materials; radar methods; remediation; sand; sediments; seismic logging; simulation; surveys; tracers; United States; Virginia; well-logging ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Geochemical stability of natural zeolites AN - 52125493; 2002-032861 JF - Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry AU - Chipera, Steve J AU - Apps, John A A2 - Bish, David L. A2 - Ming, Douglas W. Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 117 EP - 161 PB - Mineralogical Society of America and Geochemical Society, Washington, DC VL - 45 SN - 1529-6466, 1529-6466 KW - silicates KW - phase equilibria KW - zeolite group KW - stability KW - free energy KW - framework silicates KW - thermochemical properties KW - transformations KW - thermodynamic properties KW - 01B:Mineralogy of silicates UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52125493?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reviews+in+Mineralogy+and+Geochemistry&rft.atitle=Geochemical+stability+of+natural+zeolites&rft.au=Chipera%2C+Steve+J%3BApps%2C+John+A&rft.aulast=Chipera&rft.aufirst=Steve&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=45&rft.issue=&rft.spage=117&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Reviews+in+Mineralogy+and+Geochemistry&rft.issn=15296466&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.minsocam.org/MSA/RIM/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 108 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 6 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - RMINDF N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - framework silicates; free energy; phase equilibria; silicates; stability; thermochemical properties; thermodynamic properties; transformations; zeolite group ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Coupled analysis of a THM field experiment in unsaturated buffer-rock system AN - 52119101; 2002-019460 JF - Proceedings - Symposium on Rock Mechanics AU - Rutqvist, J AU - Noorishad, J AU - Tsang, C F A2 - Elsworth, Derek A2 - Tinucci, John P. A2 - Heasley, Keith A. Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 623 EP - 630 PB - A.A. Balkema, [location varies] VL - 38, Vol. 1 SN - 0586-3031, 0586-3031 KW - mines KW - experimental studies KW - Far East KW - buffers KW - unsaturated zone KW - coupling KW - temperature KW - rock mechanics KW - radioactive waste KW - Kamaishi Mine KW - ground water KW - Iwate Japan KW - underground installations KW - Honshu KW - waste disposal KW - heterogeneity KW - Asia KW - underground disposal KW - Japan KW - field studies KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52119101?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Flint%2C+Alan+L%3BFlint%2C+Lorraine+E%3BBodvarsson%2C+Gudmundur+S%3BKwicklis%2C+Edward+M%3BFabryka-Martin%2C+June&rft.aulast=Flint&rft.aufirst=Alan&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0309073022&rft.btitle=Development+of+the+conceptual+model+of+unsaturated+zone+hydrology+at+Yucca+Mountain%2C+Nevada&rft.title=Development+of+the+conceptual+model+of+unsaturated+zone+hydrology+at+Yucca+Mountain%2C+Nevada&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 38th U. S. rock mechanics symposium, DC rocks 2001 N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 9 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PSRMA6 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; buffers; coupling; experimental studies; Far East; field studies; ground water; heterogeneity; Honshu; Iwate Japan; Japan; Kamaishi Mine; mines; radioactive waste; rock mechanics; temperature; underground disposal; underground installations; unsaturated zone; waste disposal ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Characterization of the parameters that govern the peak shear strength of rock joints AN - 52119067; 2002-019485 JF - Proceedings - Symposium on Rock Mechanics AU - Grasselli, G AU - Egger, P AU - Wirth, J AU - Hopkins, D A2 - Elsworth, Derek A2 - Tinucci, John P. A2 - Heasley, Keith A. Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 817 EP - 821 PB - A.A. Balkema, [location varies] VL - 38, Vol. 1 SN - 0586-3031, 0586-3031 KW - shear strength KW - stability KW - joints KW - Europe KW - Switzerland KW - rock mechanics KW - fractures KW - style KW - Central Europe KW - dams KW - construction KW - design KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52119067?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+-+Symposium+on+Rock+Mechanics&rft.atitle=Characterization+of+the+parameters+that+govern+the+peak+shear+strength+of+rock+joints&rft.au=Grasselli%2C+G%3BEgger%2C+P%3BWirth%2C+J%3BHopkins%2C+D&rft.aulast=Grasselli&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=38%2C+Vol.+1&rft.issue=&rft.spage=817&rft.isbn=9026518366&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+-+Symposium+on+Rock+Mechanics&rft.issn=05863031&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 38th U. S. rock mechanics symposium, DC rocks 2001 N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 4 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PSRMA6 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Central Europe; construction; dams; design; Europe; fractures; joints; rock mechanics; shear strength; stability; style; Switzerland ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Discussion of reliable multicast development progress for the continuous data protocol AN - 52094242; 2002-049255 AB - The International Monitoring System (IMS) seismic sensor data are currently collected using point-to-point networking protocols. Multicast communication allows a single transmission of the data from a sensor to be received by multiple sites (point-to-multipoint). This capability has the potential to improve fault tolerance and possibly efficiency of the sensor data collection and dissemination process. An experiment was conducted to demonstrate the collection and dissemination of seismic sensor data using reliable multicast communications. Telcordia and SAIC created a prototype multicast-capable version of the Continuous Data (CD-1) protocol as an experiment. This prototype version used the RMTP reliable multicast protocol available from Talarian Corporation to transport the sensor data. The experiment demonstrated that reliable multicast is a viable technology for use in transmitting the seismic data. The CD-1.1 protocol has since been developed and released. The CD-1.1 protocol incorporates many enhancements that make it better suited than the CD-1 protocol to the use of reliable multicast. Initial studies into the feasibility of implementing a reliable multicast version of the CD-1.1 protocol have begun. This paper provides an overview of the current progress in the study of the possible use of reliable multicast in the transmission of continuous data from IMS stations and the current state of reliable multicast development. JF - 23rd seismic research review; Worldwide monitoring of nuclear explosions AU - Agarwal, Deborah A Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 VL - LA-UR-01-4454 KW - United States KW - International Monitoring System KW - explosions KW - geophysical methods KW - standardization KW - nuclear explosions KW - information management KW - seismic methods KW - data management KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52094242?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Agarwal%2C+Deborah+A&rft.aulast=Agarwal&rft.aufirst=Deborah&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Discussion+of+reliable+multicast+development+progress+for+the+continuous+data+protocol&rft.title=Discussion+of+reliable+multicast+development+progress+for+the+continuous+data+protocol&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 23rd seismic research review; Worldwide monitoring of nuclear explosions N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 11 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Multi-scale investigations of liquid flow in a fractured basalt vadose zone AN - 52010673; 2003-023709 AB - This paper introduces an approach to the problem of characterizing flow and transport in a fractured basalt vadose zone. We propose the development of physically based conceptual models on a hierarchy of scales. This approach is derived from field investigations that were conducted in the vadose zone of the Snake River Plain in southeastern Idaho. Three scales of ponded infiltration tests were carried out: a Large Scale Infiltration Test (LSIT) conducted at the Idaho National Engineering and Environmental Laboratory (INEEL) (pond area approximately 26,000 m (super 2) ), intermediate-scale infiltration tests (pond area 56 m (super 2) ) conducted at the Box Canyon site (near Arco, Idaho), and small-scale infiltration tests (pond area 0.5 m (super 2) ) conducted at the Hell's Half Acre Lava Flow Site (near Shelly, Idaho). Laboratory water-dripping experiments were also conducted using fracture models with constant and variable apertures. We find that, at each scale of investigation, different models for flow phenomena must be used to explain the observed behavior. These models can be used to describe the flow processes on different scales, with no apparent scaling principles evident. To characterize flow phenomena in fractured basalt, we recommend that investigations be carried out at four scales: elemental, small-scale, intermediate-scale, and large-scale. An elemental component is a single fracture or a block of homogeneous porous media. Small-scale components include one or a few fractures and the surrounding matrix. Intermediate-scale (mesoscale) components include a basalt flow with its fracture network and other parts (fracture zones, vesicular lenses, soil, massive basalt, rubble zone) of a single basalt flow. Large-scale (regional) components include multiple basalt flows and their surrounding network of rubble zones and sedimentary interbeds. JF - Geophysical Monograph AU - Faybishenko, Boris AU - Witherspoon, Paul A AU - Doughty, Christine AU - Geller, Jil T AU - Wood, Thomas R AU - Podgorney, Robert K Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 161 EP - 182 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 42 SN - 0065-8448, 0065-8448 KW - United States KW - fractured materials KW - Idaho KW - volcanic rocks KW - igneous rocks KW - unsaturated zone KW - porous materials KW - porosity KW - ground water KW - models KW - transport KW - infiltration KW - movement KW - basalts KW - breakthrough curves KW - basalt flows KW - Snake River plain KW - permeability KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52010673?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.atitle=Multi-scale+investigations+of+liquid+flow+in+a+fractured+basalt+vadose+zone&rft.au=Faybishenko%2C+Boris%3BWitherspoon%2C+Paul+A%3BDoughty%2C+Christine%3BGeller%2C+Jil+T%3BWood%2C+Thomas+R%3BPodgorney%2C+Robert+K&rft.aulast=Faybishenko&rft.aufirst=Boris&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=&rft.spage=161&rft.isbn=9781118668504&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.issn=00658448&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2FGM042p0161 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2003-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 86 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch map N1 - SuppNotes - 2nd edition N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - GPMGAD N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - basalt flows; basalts; breakthrough curves; fractured materials; ground water; Idaho; igneous rocks; infiltration; models; movement; permeability; porosity; porous materials; Snake River plain; transport; United States; unsaturated zone; volcanic rocks DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/GM042p0161 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Dynamic channeling of flow and transport in saturated and unsaturated heterogeneous media AN - 52009852; 2003-023699 AB - Dynamic channeling of flow and transport in strongly heterogeneous, saturated and unsaturated media is reviewed. Focussing or channeling of flow is dependent on both the permeability distribution and the pressure field. In the case of unsaturated media, it is also dependent on the degree of saturation. The emergence of flow channeling as a function of permeability variability (as measured by its standard deviation) and the spatial correlation range in three-dimensional porous systems is described. We also discuss the effects of channelized flow on two problems of practical interest for saturated and unsaturated heterogeneous media. JF - Geophysical Monograph AU - Tsang, Chin-Fu AU - Tsang, Yvonne W AU - Birkhoelzer, Jens AU - Moreno, Luis Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 33 EP - 44 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 42 SN - 0065-8448, 0065-8448 KW - heterogeneous materials KW - transport KW - saturated materials KW - movement KW - unsaturated zone KW - porous materials KW - heterogeneity KW - distribution KW - permeability KW - ground water KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52009852?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.atitle=Dynamic+channeling+of+flow+and+transport+in+saturated+and+unsaturated+heterogeneous+media&rft.au=Tsang%2C+Chin-Fu%3BTsang%2C+Yvonne+W%3BBirkhoelzer%2C+Jens%3BMoreno%2C+Luis&rft.aulast=Tsang&rft.aufirst=Chin-Fu&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=&rft.spage=33&rft.isbn=9781118668504&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.issn=00658448&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2FGM042p0033 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2003-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 48 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - 2nd edition N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - GPMGAD N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - distribution; ground water; heterogeneity; heterogeneous materials; movement; permeability; porous materials; saturated materials; transport; unsaturated zone DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/GM042p0033 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Ferrographic tracking of bacterial transport in the field at the Narrow Channel focus area, Oyster, VA AN - 51965891; 2003-053806 JF - Environmental Science & Technology, ES & T AU - Johnson, W P AU - Zhang, P AU - Fuller, M E AU - Scheibe, T D AU - Mailloux, B J AU - Onstott, T C AU - DeFlaun, M F AU - Hubbard, S S AU - Radtke, J AU - Kovacik, W P AU - Holben, W Y1 - 2001/01// PY - 2001 DA - January 2001 SP - 182 EP - 191 PB - American Chemical Society, Washington, DC VL - 35 IS - 1 SN - 0013-936X, 0013-936X KW - United States KW - water supply KW - experimental studies KW - Virginia KW - injection KW - techniques KW - Northampton County Virginia KW - South Oyster Site KW - environmental analysis KW - iron KW - ground water KW - ferrous iron KW - bioaccumulation KW - aquifers KW - physical properties KW - Oyster Virginia KW - transport KW - metals KW - bacteria KW - hydraulic conductivity KW - Delmarva Peninsula KW - unconfined aquifers KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51965891?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Science+%26+Technology%2C+ES+%26+T&rft.atitle=Ferrographic+tracking+of+bacterial+transport+in+the+field+at+the+Narrow+Channel+focus+area%2C+Oyster%2C+VA&rft.au=Johnson%2C+W+P%3BZhang%2C+P%3BFuller%2C+M+E%3BScheibe%2C+T+D%3BMailloux%2C+B+J%3BOnstott%2C+T+C%3BDeFlaun%2C+M+F%3BHubbard%2C+S+S%3BRadtke%2C+J%3BKovacik%2C+W+P%3BHolben%2C+W&rft.aulast=Johnson&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=182&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Science+%26+Technology%2C+ES+%26+T&rft.issn=0013936X&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://pubs.acs.org/journals/esthag/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2003-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 17 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - ESTHAG N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aquifers; bacteria; bioaccumulation; Delmarva Peninsula; environmental analysis; experimental studies; ferrous iron; ground water; hydraulic conductivity; injection; iron; metals; Northampton County Virginia; Oyster Virginia; physical properties; South Oyster Site; techniques; transport; unconfined aquifers; United States; Virginia; water supply ER - TY - RPRT T1 - The GEO-SEQ Project; first-year status report AN - 51963661; 2003-051679 JF - First national conference on Carbon sequestration AU - Benson, Sally M AU - Myer, Larry R AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 14 VL - DOE/NETL-2001/114 KW - petroleum engineering KW - technology KW - development KW - natural gas KW - petroleum KW - global change KW - production KW - reservoir rocks KW - carbon dioxide KW - mitigation KW - GEO-SEQ Project KW - transport KW - carbon KW - industry KW - global warming KW - programs KW - monitoring KW - sequestration KW - underground storage KW - research KW - cost KW - gas injection KW - safety KW - underground installations KW - coalbed methane KW - risk assessment KW - reservoir properties KW - 29A:Economic geology, geology of energy sources KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51963661?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Benson%2C+Sally+M%3BMyer%2C+Larry+R%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Benson&rft.aufirst=Sally&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+GEO-SEQ+Project%3B+first-year+status+report&rft.title=The+GEO-SEQ+Project%3B+first-year+status+report&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.netl.doe.gov/publications/proceedings/01/carbon_seq/1A2.pdf LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - First national conference on Carbon sequestration N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2003-01-01 N1 - Availability - U. S. Department of Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory, United States N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 4 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Evaluation of brine-bearing sands of the Frio Formation, upper Texas Gulf Coast for geological sequestration of CO (sub 2) AN - 51963340; 2003-051726 JF - First national conference on Carbon sequestration AU - Hovorka, Susan D AU - Doughty, Christine AU - Knox, Paul R AU - Green, C T AU - Pruess, Karsten AU - Benson, Sally M AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 13 VL - DOE/NETL-2001/114 KW - United States KW - technology KW - engineering properties KW - global change KW - rock mechanics KW - carbon dioxide KW - Cenozoic KW - mitigation KW - sedimentary rocks KW - sediments KW - greenhouse effect KW - global warming KW - sand KW - sequestration KW - underground storage KW - clastic sediments KW - Frio Formation KW - Texas KW - Paleogene KW - Gulf Coastal Plain KW - Tertiary KW - brines KW - underground installations KW - Oligocene KW - 30:Engineering geology KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51963340?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Hovorka%2C+Susan+D%3BDoughty%2C+Christine%3BKnox%2C+Paul+R%3BGreen%2C+C+T%3BPruess%2C+Karsten%3BBenson%2C+Sally+M%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Hovorka&rft.aufirst=Susan&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Evaluation+of+brine-bearing+sands+of+the+Frio+Formation%2C+upper+Texas+Gulf+Coast+for+geological+sequestration+of+CO+%28sub+2%29&rft.title=Evaluation+of+brine-bearing+sands+of+the+Frio+Formation%2C+upper+Texas+Gulf+Coast+for+geological+sequestration+of+CO+%28sub+2%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.netl.doe.gov/publications/proceedings/01/carbon_seq/4a2%20.pdf LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - First national conference on Carbon sequestration N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2003-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 35 N1 - Availability - U. S. Department of Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory, United States N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Carbon sequestration with enhanced gas recovery; identifying candidate sites for pilot study AN - 51963270; 2003-051685 JF - First national conference on Carbon sequestration AU - Oldenburg, Curtis M AU - Benson, Sally M AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 11 VL - DOE/NETL-2001/114 KW - United States KW - petroleum engineering KW - natural gas KW - aliphatic hydrocarbons KW - petroleum KW - production KW - carbon dioxide KW - California KW - transport KW - carbon KW - Rio Vista Field KW - methane KW - sequestration KW - pressure KW - enhanced recovery KW - alkanes KW - flows KW - models KW - Central Valley KW - case studies KW - gas injection KW - organic compounds KW - hydrocarbons KW - reservoir properties KW - permeability KW - 29A:Economic geology, geology of energy sources UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51963270?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Water+Resources+Research&rft.atitle=Surface-zone+flow+along+unsaturated+rock+fractures&rft.au=Tokunaga%2C+T+K%3BWan%2C+J&rft.aulast=Tokunaga&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2001-02-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=287&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Water+Resources+Research&rft.issn=00431397&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.netl.doe.gov/publications/proceedings/01/carbon_seq/2a4.pdf LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - First national conference on Carbon sequestration N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2003-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 11 N1 - Availability - U. S. Department of Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory, United States N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sects., sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Laboratory measurement of geophysical properties for monitoring of CO (sub 2) sequestration AN - 51962463; 2003-051739 JF - First national conference on Carbon sequestration AU - Myer, Larry R AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 9 VL - DOE/NETL-2001/114 KW - experimental studies KW - electrical properties KW - monitoring KW - sequestration KW - stress KW - geophysical methods KW - electrical methods KW - sandstone KW - elastic waves KW - porosity KW - seismic methods KW - rock mechanics KW - carbon dioxide KW - laboratory studies KW - sedimentary rocks KW - velocity KW - seismic waves KW - clastic rocks KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51962463?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Myer%2C+Larry+R%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Myer&rft.aufirst=Larry&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Laboratory+measurement+of+geophysical+properties+for+monitoring+of+CO+%28sub+2%29+sequestration&rft.title=Laboratory+measurement+of+geophysical+properties+for+monitoring+of+CO+%28sub+2%29+sequestration&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.netl.doe.gov/publications/proceedings/01/carbon_seq/6a4.pdf LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - First national conference on Carbon sequestration N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2003-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 9 N1 - Availability - U. S. Department of Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory, United States N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - An intercomparison study of simulation models for geologic sequestration of CO (sub 2) AN - 51961912; 2003-051750 JF - First national conference on Carbon sequestration AU - Pruess, Karsten AU - Tsang, Chin-Fu AU - Law, David H S AU - Oldenburg, Curtis M AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 8 VL - DOE/NETL-2001/114 KW - bedrock KW - petroleum engineering KW - experimental studies KW - sequestration KW - numerical models KW - underground storage KW - mathematical models KW - simulation KW - feasibility studies KW - rock mechanics KW - carbon dioxide KW - aquifers KW - laboratory studies KW - gas injection KW - movement KW - brines KW - saline aquifers KW - reservoir properties KW - accuracy KW - permeability KW - field studies KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51961912?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Pruess%2C+Karsten%3BTsang%2C+Chin-Fu%3BLaw%2C+David+H+S%3BOldenburg%2C+Curtis+M%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Pruess&rft.aufirst=Karsten&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=An+intercomparison+study+of+simulation+models+for+geologic+sequestration+of+CO+%28sub+2%29&rft.title=An+intercomparison+study+of+simulation+models+for+geologic+sequestration+of+CO+%28sub+2%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.netl.doe.gov/publications/proceedings/01/carbon_seq/7a3.pdf LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - First national conference on Carbon sequestration N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2003-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 21 N1 - Availability - U. S. Department of Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory, United States N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Scientific considerations related to regulation development for CO (sub 2) sequestration in brine formations AN - 51959371; 2003-051700 JF - First national conference on Carbon sequestration AU - Tsang, Chin-Fu AU - Benson, Sally M AU - Kobelski, Bruce AU - Smith, Robert AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 11 VL - DOE/NETL-2001/114 KW - programs KW - technology KW - reinjection wells KW - monitoring KW - sequestration KW - regulations KW - global change KW - carbon dioxide KW - gas injection KW - mitigation KW - brines KW - risk assessment KW - greenhouse effect KW - waste disposal KW - global warming KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51959371?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biochemistry&rft.atitle=Cysteine+substitutions+in+apolipoprotein+A-I+primary+structure+modulate+paraoxonase+activity.&rft.au=Oda%2C+M+N%3BBielicki%2C+J+K%3BBerger%2C+T%3BForte%2C+T+M&rft.aulast=Oda&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2001-02-13&rft.volume=40&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=1710&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biochemistry&rft.issn=00062960&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.netl.doe.gov/publications/proceedings/01/carbon_seq/p33.pdf LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - First national conference on Carbon sequestration N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2003-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 16 N1 - Availability - U. S. Department of Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory, United States N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - On a new approach in micromechanics of soils and rocks AN - 51937677; 2003-071452 JF - Proceedings - Symposium on Rock Mechanics AU - Dobroskok, A A AU - Linkov, A M AU - Myer, L R AU - Roegiers, J C A2 - Elsworth, Derek A2 - Tinucci, John P. A2 - Heasley, Keith A. Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 1185 EP - 1190 PB - A.A. Balkema, [location varies] VL - 38, Vol. 2 SN - 0586-3031, 0586-3031 KW - soil mechanics KW - three-dimensional models KW - engineering properties KW - loading KW - micromechanics KW - slope stability KW - simulation KW - rock mechanics KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51937677?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+-+Symposium+on+Rock+Mechanics&rft.atitle=On+a+new+approach+in+micromechanics+of+soils+and+rocks&rft.au=Dobroskok%2C+A+A%3BLinkov%2C+A+M%3BMyer%2C+L+R%3BRoegiers%2C+J+C&rft.aulast=Dobroskok&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=38%2C+Vol.+2&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1185&rft.isbn=9026518374&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+-+Symposium+on+Rock+Mechanics&rft.issn=05863031&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 38th U.S. rock mechanics symposium, DC rocks 2001 N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2003-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 17 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PSRMA6 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - engineering properties; loading; micromechanics; rock mechanics; simulation; slope stability; soil mechanics; three-dimensional models ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Fracture imaging with converted elastic waves AN - 51937207; 2003-071469 JF - Proceedings - Symposium on Rock Mechanics AU - Nihei, Kurt T AU - Nakagawa, S AU - Myer, L R A2 - Elsworth, Derek A2 - Tinucci, John P. A2 - Heasley, Keith A. Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 1305 EP - 1311 PB - A.A. Balkema, [location varies] VL - 38, Vol. 2 SN - 0586-3031, 0586-3031 KW - P-waves KW - body waves KW - imagery KW - seismic profiles KW - geophysical methods KW - elastic waves KW - seismic methods KW - rock mechanics KW - fractures KW - geophysical profiles KW - seismic waves KW - S-waves KW - 30:Engineering geology KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51937207?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+-+Symposium+on+Rock+Mechanics&rft.atitle=Fracture+imaging+with+converted+elastic+waves&rft.au=Nihei%2C+Kurt+T%3BNakagawa%2C+S%3BMyer%2C+L+R&rft.aulast=Nihei&rft.aufirst=Kurt&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=38%2C+Vol.+2&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1305&rft.isbn=9026518374&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+-+Symposium+on+Rock+Mechanics&rft.issn=05863031&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 38th U.S. rock mechanics symposium, DC rocks 2001 N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2003-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 19 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PSRMA6 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - body waves; elastic waves; fractures; geophysical methods; geophysical profiles; imagery; P-waves; rock mechanics; S-waves; seismic methods; seismic profiles; seismic waves ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Noble gases constraints on the origin and evolution of geothermal fluids from the Yangbajin geothermal field, Xihang, China AN - 51879622; 2004-022200 AB - The relative abundance and isotopic composition of noble gases in selected wells were determined to identify heat source, the relationship between shallow and deep thermal fluids, and fluid migration. The thermal fluids contain large He excesses, with (super 3) He/ (super 4) He ratios of 0.087-0.259 times the ratio in air. The heat source in the region is inferred to be partial melting of the crust at depth. The dense cold groundwater pulled by gravity moves down through the pediment fault of the Nyainquentanglha Mts. Along the flow path, water absorbs heat from wall rocks and gradually loses its density. Differential densities between the thermal and cold waters drive the thermal water to shallow depths. As the shallow thermal fluid migrates towards the southeast, helium escapes from the reservoir through a thin and loose alluvial cap while at the same time radiogenic helium produced in the underlying granite is added to the migrating fluid. These cause (super 3) He/ (super 4) He ratios and F(He) values to decrease from northwest to southeast. The relationship between F( (super 84) Kr) and F( (super 132) Xe) values implies that krypton and xenon components are of meteoric origin for both shallow and deep thermal fluids. JF - Yanshi Xuebao = Acta Petrologica Sinica AU - Zhao, Ping AU - Kennedy, Mack AU - Dou, Ji AU - Xie, E'jun AU - Du, Shaoping AU - Shuster, David AU - Jin, Jian Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 497 EP - 503 PB - Science Press, Beijing VL - 17 IS - 3 SN - 1000-0569, 1000-0569 KW - Far East KW - isotopes KW - isotope ratios KW - hydrochemistry KW - stable isotopes KW - thermal waters KW - ground water KW - geothermal energy KW - geothermal fields KW - controls KW - Xizang China KW - noble gases KW - Yangbajin Field KW - movement KW - helium KW - He-4/He-3 KW - Asia KW - geochemistry KW - China KW - 29A:Economic geology, geology of energy sources KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51879622?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Yanshi+Xuebao+%3D+Acta+Petrologica+Sinica&rft.atitle=Noble+gases+constraints+on+the+origin+and+evolution+of+geothermal+fluids+from+the+Yangbajin+geothermal+field%2C+Xihang%2C+China&rft.au=Zhao%2C+Ping%3BKennedy%2C+Mack%3BDou%2C+Ji%3BXie%2C+E%27jun%3BDu%2C+Shaoping%3BShuster%2C+David%3BJin%2C+Jian&rft.aulast=Zhao&rft.aufirst=Ping&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=497&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Yanshi+Xuebao+%3D+Acta+Petrologica+Sinica&rft.issn=10000569&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - Chinese DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 23 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables, geol. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; China; controls; Far East; geochemistry; geothermal energy; geothermal fields; ground water; He-4/He-3; helium; hydrochemistry; isotope ratios; isotopes; movement; noble gases; stable isotopes; thermal waters; Xizang China; Yangbajin Field ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Relationship between persistence and spatial range of environmental chemicals AN - 51866397; 2004-028620 AB - Several approaches to calculate the spatial range or travel distance of environmental chemicals have been proposed in the literature. Here we evaluate the relationship between different definitions of spatial range and travel distance and between these quantities and the chemical's atmospheric residence time. We show that the results from a simple global multimedia fate and transport model can account for the analytical relationship. In contrast, the relationship between a chemical's overall persistence and spatial range cannot be described by an analytical expression. A plot of the spatial range versus the overall persistence does not show a well defined relationship between these two measures. The deviations from the analytical relation between atmospheric residence time and spatial range are caused by differences in the phase partitioning of the chemicals. In addition, deviations are strongly influenced by the release media. These effects are demonstrated by correlating the deviations from the analytical relation with the octanol-air partitioning coefficient for each chemical. JF - ACS Symposium Series AU - Scheringer, Martin AU - Bennett, Deborah H AU - McKone, Thomas E AU - Hungerbuehler, Konrad AU - Lipnick, Robert L AU - Jansson, Bo AU - Mackay, Donald AU - Petreas, Myrto Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 52 EP - 63 PB - American Chemical Society, Washington, DC VL - 773 SN - 0097-6156, 0097-6156 KW - concentration KW - toluene KW - pollutants KW - statistical analysis KW - pollution KW - atmosphere KW - octane KW - chemical waste KW - fluid dynamics KW - benzene KW - models KW - ethers KW - partitioning KW - organic compounds KW - methyl tert-butyl ether KW - transport KW - residence time KW - steady-state processes KW - hydrocarbons KW - discharge KW - regression analysis KW - aromatic hydrocarbons KW - diffusivity KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51866397?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ACS+Symposium+Series&rft.atitle=Relationship+between+persistence+and+spatial+range+of+environmental+chemicals&rft.au=Scheringer%2C+Martin%3BBennett%2C+Deborah+H%3BMcKone%2C+Thomas+E%3BHungerbuehler%2C+Konrad%3BLipnick%2C+Robert+L%3BJansson%2C+Bo%3BMackay%2C+Donald%3BPetreas%2C+Myrto&rft.aulast=Scheringer&rft.aufirst=Martin&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=773&rft.issue=&rft.spage=52&rft.isbn=0841236755&rft.btitle=&rft.title=ACS+Symposium+Series&rft.issn=00976156&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Symposium of the American Chemical Society Division of Environmental Chemistry on Persistent, bioaccumulative, and toxic chemicals N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 18 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - ACSMC8 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aromatic hydrocarbons; atmosphere; benzene; chemical waste; concentration; diffusivity; discharge; ethers; fluid dynamics; hydrocarbons; methyl tert-butyl ether; models; octane; organic compounds; partitioning; pollutants; pollution; regression analysis; residence time; statistical analysis; steady-state processes; toluene; transport ER - TY - JOUR T1 - CART screening level analysis of persistence; a case study AN - 51866357; 2004-028619 AB - For the thousands of chemicals continuously released into the environment, it is desirable to make prospective assessments of those likely to be persistent. Persistent chemicals will remain in the environment a long time. Based on specific criteria for persistence, a binary logic tree can be developed to classify a chemical as "persistent" or "non-persistent" based on the chemical's properties. In this approach, the classification is based on the results of a standardized multimedia model. Thus, the classifications are more comprehensive for multimedia pollutants than classification using single media half-lives. A case study using twenty-six chemicals for three modes of entry into a unit world environment compares the characteristic time calculated from the multimedia model to the classification resulting from the tree. JF - ACS Symposium Series AU - Bennett, Deborah H AU - McKone, Thomas E AU - Kastenberg, W E AU - Lipnick, Robert L AU - Jansson, Bo AU - Mackay, Donald AU - Petreas, Myrto Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 29 EP - 41 PB - American Chemical Society, Washington, DC VL - 773 SN - 0097-6156, 0097-6156 KW - water KW - soils KW - degradation KW - pollutants KW - statistical analysis KW - mathematical transformations KW - pollution KW - chemical waste KW - equilibrium KW - models KW - case studies KW - toxicity KW - chemical properties KW - CART model KW - air KW - algorithms KW - mass transfer KW - Classification and Regression Tree model KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51866357?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ACS+Symposium+Series&rft.atitle=CART+screening+level+analysis+of+persistence%3B+a+case+study&rft.au=Bennett%2C+Deborah+H%3BMcKone%2C+Thomas+E%3BKastenberg%2C+W+E%3BLipnick%2C+Robert+L%3BJansson%2C+Bo%3BMackay%2C+Donald%3BPetreas%2C+Myrto&rft.aulast=Bennett&rft.aufirst=Deborah&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=773&rft.issue=&rft.spage=29&rft.isbn=0841236755&rft.btitle=&rft.title=ACS+Symposium+Series&rft.issn=00976156&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Symposium of the American Chemical Society Division of Environmental Chemistry on Persistent, bioaccumulative, and toxic chemicals N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 16 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 4 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - ACSMC8 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - air; algorithms; CART model; case studies; chemical properties; chemical waste; Classification and Regression Tree model; degradation; equilibrium; mass transfer; mathematical transformations; models; pollutants; pollution; soils; statistical analysis; toxicity; water ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Climate change 2001; impacts, adaptation, and vulnerability AN - 51569343; 2006-056362 JF - Climate change 2001; impacts, adaptation, and vulnerability AU - Cohen, Stewart AU - Miller, Kathleen AU - Duncan, K AU - Gregorich, E AU - Groffman, P AU - Kovacs, P AU - Magana, V AU - McKnight, D AU - Mills, E AU - Schimel, D AU - Chichilnisky, G AU - Etkin, D AU - Fleming, R AU - Hall, K AU - Meyn, S AU - Patz, J AU - Pulwarty, R AU - Scott, D AU - Wall, G A2 - Wheaton, E. A2 - McCarthy, James J. A2 - Canziani, Osvaldo F. A2 - Leary, Neil A. A2 - Dokken, David J. A2 - White, Kasey S. Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 PB - Cambridge University Press, Cambridge SN - 0521015006 KW - United States KW - North America KW - global change KW - environmental effects KW - climate change KW - bibliography KW - environmental management KW - natural resources KW - Canada KW - sustainable development KW - risk assessment KW - greenhouse effect KW - water resources KW - land use KW - public health KW - global warming KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51569343?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Cohen%2C+Stewart%3BMiller%2C+Kathleen%3BDuncan%2C+K%3BGregorich%2C+E%3BGroffman%2C+P%3BKovacs%2C+P%3BMagana%2C+V%3BMcKnight%2C+D%3BMills%2C+E%3BSchimel%2C+D%3BChichilnisky%2C+G%3BEtkin%2C+D%3BFleming%2C+R%3BHall%2C+K%3BMeyn%2C+S%3BPatz%2C+J%3BPulwarty%2C+R%3BScott%2C+D%3BWall%2C+G&rft.aulast=Cohen&rft.aufirst=Stewart&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521015006&rft.btitle=Climate+change+2001%3B+impacts%2C+adaptation%2C+and+vulnerability&rft.title=Climate+change+2001%3B+impacts%2C+adaptation%2C+and+vulnerability&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 495 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 6 tables, sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Reanalysis of the schertmannite structure and the incorporation of SO (sub 4) (super 2-) groups; an IR, XAS, WAXS and simulation study AN - 51567836; 2006-059193 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Waychunas, G A AU - Myneni, S C B AU - Traina, S J AU - Bigham, J M AU - Fuller, C C AU - Davis, J A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 EP - abstract 3849 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - sulfate ion KW - sulfates KW - selenates KW - geophysical methods KW - XAFS spectra KW - crystal structure KW - X-ray spectra KW - iron hydroxides KW - XANES spectra KW - hydroxides KW - infrared methods KW - schwertmannite KW - EXAFS data KW - oxides KW - spectra KW - synthetic materials KW - 01C:Mineralogy of non-silicates UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51567836?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Reanalysis+of+the+schertmannite+structure+and+the+incorporation+of+SO+%28sub+4%29+%28super+2-%29+groups%3B+an+IR%2C+XAS%2C+WAXS+and+simulation+study&rft.au=Waychunas%2C+G+A%3BMyneni%2C+S+C+B%3BTraina%2C+S+J%3BBigham%2C+J+M%3BFuller%2C+C+C%3BDavis%2C+J+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Waychunas&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.lpi.usra.edu/meetings/gold2001/pdf/3849.pdf LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Eleventh annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 4 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Accessed on July 24, 2002 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - crystal structure; EXAFS data; geophysical methods; hydroxides; infrared methods; iron hydroxides; oxides; schwertmannite; selenates; spectra; sulfate ion; sulfates; synthetic materials; X-ray spectra; XAFS spectra; XANES spectra ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Dissolution kinetics of sodium borosilicate glass; deviations from TST expectations AN - 51550612; 2006-068122 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Icenhower, J P AU - McGrail, B P AU - Baer, D R AU - Darab, J G AU - Shutthanandan, V AU - Thevuthasan, S AU - Engelhard, M H AU - Shuh, D K AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 3905 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - silicates KW - chemical weathering KW - alkali metals KW - sodium KW - solution KW - weathering KW - borosilicates KW - metals KW - theoretical models KW - ion exchange KW - kinetics KW - glass materials KW - 01B:Mineralogy of silicates UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51550612?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Dissolution+kinetics+of+sodium+borosilicate+glass%3B+deviations+from+TST+expectations&rft.au=Icenhower%2C+J+P%3BMcGrail%2C+B+P%3BBaer%2C+D+R%3BDarab%2C+J+G%3BShutthanandan%2C+V%3BThevuthasan%2C+S%3BEngelhard%2C+M+H%3BShuh%2C+D+K%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Icenhower&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=3905&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Eleventh annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Accessed on July 8, 2002 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-19 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alkali metals; borosilicates; chemical weathering; glass materials; ion exchange; kinetics; metals; silicates; sodium; solution; theoretical models; weathering ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Predicting fluid compositions and mineral alteration around nuclear waste emplacement tunnels AN - 51368742; 2007-113086 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Spycher, N F AU - Sonnenthal, E L AU - Apps, J A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 EP - abstract no. 3483 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - United States KW - alteration KW - numerical models KW - amorphous materials KW - waste disposal sites KW - fluid phase KW - simulation KW - Nye County Nevada KW - radioactive waste KW - carbon dioxide KW - calcite KW - silica KW - tunnels KW - cooling KW - heating KW - nuclear facilities KW - waste disposal KW - chemical composition KW - Yucca Mountain KW - carbonates KW - pH KW - Nevada KW - 30:Engineering geology KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51368742?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Predicting+fluid+compositions+and+mineral+alteration+around+nuclear+waste+emplacement+tunnels&rft.au=Spycher%2C+N+F%3BSonnenthal%2C+E+L%3BApps%2C+J+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Spycher&rft.aufirst=N&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.lpi.usra.edu/meetings/gold2001/pdf/3483.pdf LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Eleventh annual V. M. Goldscmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 2 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Accessed on June 4, 2002 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alteration; amorphous materials; calcite; carbon dioxide; carbonates; chemical composition; cooling; fluid phase; heating; Nevada; nuclear facilities; numerical models; Nye County Nevada; pH; radioactive waste; silica; simulation; tunnels; United States; waste disposal; waste disposal sites; Yucca Mountain ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Identifying and addressing key issues in geologic sequestration AN - 51364696; 2007-113032 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Benson, Sally M AU - Myer, Larry AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 EP - abstract no. 3749 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - paleoenvironment KW - sequestration KW - transport KW - carbon KW - greenhouse effect KW - carbon cycle KW - geochemical cycle KW - carbon dioxide KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51364696?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Identifying+and+addressing+key+issues+in+geologic+sequestration&rft.au=Benson%2C+Sally+M%3BMyer%2C+Larry%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Benson&rft.aufirst=Sally&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.lpi.usra.edu/meetings/gold2001/pdf/3749.pdf LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Eleventh annual V. M. Goldscmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Accessed on June 3, 2002 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - carbon; carbon cycle; carbon dioxide; geochemical cycle; greenhouse effect; paleoenvironment; sequestration; transport ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A conceptual and numerical model for reaction-transport processes in unsaturated fractured rock at Yucca Mountain; model validation using the drift scale heater test AN - 51350452; 2007-112955 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Sonnenthal, E L AU - Spycher, N F AU - Apps, J A AU - Conrad, M E AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 EP - abstract no. 3814 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - United States KW - solute transport KW - silicates KW - fractured materials KW - waste disposal sites KW - Drift Scale Test KW - radioactive waste KW - chemical reactions KW - silica KW - Yucca Mountain KW - rocks KW - geochemistry KW - Nevada KW - numerical models KW - gaseous phase KW - amorphous materials KW - solutes KW - Nye County Nevada KW - hydrochemistry KW - clay minerals KW - calcite KW - boreholes KW - precipitation KW - sheet silicates KW - waste disposal KW - carbonates KW - 30:Engineering geology KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51350452?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=A+conceptual+and+numerical+model+for+reaction-transport+processes+in+unsaturated+fractured+rock+at+Yucca+Mountain%3B+model+validation+using+the+drift+scale+heater+test&rft.au=Sonnenthal%2C+E+L%3BSpycher%2C+N+F%3BApps%2C+J+A%3BConrad%2C+M+E%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Sonnenthal&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.lpi.usra.edu/meetings/gold2001/pdf/3814.pdf LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Eleventh annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 1 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Accessed on June 13, 2002 N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - amorphous materials; boreholes; calcite; carbonates; chemical reactions; clay minerals; Drift Scale Test; fractured materials; gaseous phase; geochemistry; hydrochemistry; Nevada; numerical models; Nye County Nevada; precipitation; radioactive waste; rocks; sheet silicates; silica; silicates; solute transport; solutes; United States; waste disposal; waste disposal sites; Yucca Mountain ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Isotopic constraints on the thermochemical evolution of the drift-scale heater test at Yucca Mountain AN - 51348178; 2007-112954 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Conrad, M E AU - Sonnenthal, E L AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 EP - abstract no. 3722 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - United States KW - oxygen KW - isotopes KW - isotope ratios KW - C-13/C-12 KW - O-18/O-16 KW - Nye County Nevada KW - stable isotopes KW - radioactive waste KW - radioactive isotopes KW - hydrogen KW - carbon KW - thermochemical properties KW - deuterium KW - C-14 KW - waste disposal KW - Yucca Mountain KW - Nevada KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51348178?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Isotopic+constraints+on+the+thermochemical+evolution+of+the+drift-scale+heater+test+at+Yucca+Mountain&rft.au=Conrad%2C+M+E%3BSonnenthal%2C+E+L%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Conrad&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.lpi.usra.edu/meetings/gold2001/pdf/3722.pdf LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Eleventh annual V. M. Goldschmidt conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Accessed on June 13, 2002 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - C-13/C-12; C-14; carbon; deuterium; hydrogen; isotope ratios; isotopes; Nevada; Nye County Nevada; O-18/O-16; oxygen; radioactive isotopes; radioactive waste; stable isotopes; thermochemical properties; United States; waste disposal; Yucca Mountain ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A model of the subsurface structure at the Rye Patch geothermal reservoir based on surface-to-borehole seismic data AN - 51158981; 2003-081424 AB - In 1998, a three-dimensional surface seismic survey was conducted to explore the structure of the Rye Patch geothermal reservoir (Nevada) to determine if modern seismic techniques could be successfully applied in geothermal environments. Furthermore, it was intended to map the structural features which may control geothermal fluid production. The results suggested the presence of at least one dominant fault responsible for the migration of fluids in the reservoir. In addition to the surface receivers, a three-component seismometer was deployed in a borehole at a depth of 3900 ft, within the basement below the reservoir, which recorded the waves generated by all surface sources. The purpose of the study was to use the collected data set to determine the subsurface structure as a function of azimuth. A total of 2005 first-arrival travel times were determined out of 2134 possible traces. 2-D ray tracing was performed to simulate wave propagation from the surface sources to the receiver at depth. The ray tracing was based on a 2-D laterally homogeneous velocity model derived from a velocity profile calculated from a previous vertical seismic profile (VSP) recorded in the same well. It was assumed that differences in travel time between the observed and modeled data are caused by structural deviations from a homogeneously layered model as determined by the VSP, and thus were mapped into topographic changes at depth. The results suggest an east-west-trending structure (possibly a horst) with boundaries that match the location of faults found based on the analysis of the 3-D seismic surface data. JF - Transactions - Geothermal Resources Council AU - Gritto, R AU - Daley, T M AU - Majer, E L AU - Garg, Sabodh K AU - Hiriart, Gerardo Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 405 EP - 409 PB - GRC - Geothermal Resources Council, Davis, CA VL - 25 SN - 0193-5933, 0193-5933 KW - United States KW - seismic profiles KW - Pershing County Nevada KW - geophysical surveys KW - geophysical methods KW - elastic waves KW - two-dimensional models KW - seismic methods KW - reservoir rocks KW - models KW - geothermal energy KW - vertical seismic profiles KW - geothermal fields KW - Rye Patch Field KW - velocity structure KW - traveltime KW - ray tracing KW - surveys KW - reservoir properties KW - geophysical profiles KW - Nevada KW - 29A:Economic geology, geology of energy sources KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51158981?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Energy+%26+Fuels&rft.atitle=Dual+Alkali+Approaches+for+the+Capture+and+Separation+of+CO+sub%282%29&rft.au=Huang%2C+H+P%3BShi%2C+Y%3BLi%2C+W%3BChang%2C+S+G&rft.aulast=Huang&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=263&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Energy+%26+Fuels&rft.issn=08870624&rft_id=info:doi/10.1021%2Fef0002400 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geothermal Resources Council 2001 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2003-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 4 N1 - PubXState - CA N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - elastic waves; geophysical methods; geophysical profiles; geophysical surveys; geothermal energy; geothermal fields; models; Nevada; Pershing County Nevada; ray tracing; reservoir properties; reservoir rocks; Rye Patch Field; seismic methods; seismic profiles; surveys; traveltime; two-dimensional models; United States; velocity structure; vertical seismic profiles ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Carbon-isotope, diatom, and pollen evidence for late Holocene salinity change in a brackish marsh in the San Francisco Estuary AN - 50907179; 2001-050806 JF - Quaternary Research AU - Byrne, Roger AU - Ingram, B Lynn AU - Starratt, Scott W AU - Malamund-Roam, Frances AU - Collins, Joshua N AU - Conrad, Mark E Y1 - 2001/01// PY - 2001 DA - January 2001 SP - 66 EP - 76 PB - Academic Press, New York, NY VL - 55 IS - 1 SN - 0033-5894, 0033-5894 KW - United States KW - isotopes KW - salinity KW - algae KW - Holocene KW - stable isotopes KW - geochemical indicators KW - Cenozoic KW - California KW - pollen KW - diatoms KW - carbon KW - miospores KW - brackish-water environment KW - geochemistry KW - Plantae KW - Quaternary KW - marshes KW - isotope ratios KW - C-13/C-12 KW - fresh-water environment KW - paleosalinity KW - mires KW - paleoenvironment KW - San Francisco Bay region KW - salt marshes KW - palynomorphs KW - upper Holocene KW - microfossils KW - 24:Quaternary geology KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50907179?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Quaternary+Research&rft.atitle=Carbon-isotope%2C+diatom%2C+and+pollen+evidence+for+late+Holocene+salinity+change+in+a+brackish+marsh+in+the+San+Francisco+Estuary&rft.au=Byrne%2C+Roger%3BIngram%2C+B+Lynn%3BStarratt%2C+Scott+W%3BMalamund-Roam%2C+Frances%3BCollins%2C+Joshua+N%3BConrad%2C+Mark+E&rft.aulast=Byrne&rft.aufirst=Roger&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=55&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=66&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Quaternary+Research&rft.issn=00335894&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00335894 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 39 N1 - PubXState - NY N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - QRESAV N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algae; brackish-water environment; C-13/C-12; California; carbon; Cenozoic; diatoms; fresh-water environment; geochemical indicators; geochemistry; Holocene; isotope ratios; isotopes; marshes; microfossils; miospores; mires; paleoenvironment; paleosalinity; palynomorphs; Plantae; pollen; Quaternary; salinity; salt marshes; San Francisco Bay region; stable isotopes; United States; upper Holocene ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Nondestructive monitoring of sub-asphalt water content using surface ground penetrating radar techniques AN - 50877038; 2006-003897 JF - Proceedings of SAGEEP AU - Grote, Katherine R AU - Hubbard, Susan S AU - Harvey, John AU - Rubin, Yoram AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - RBA EP - 1 PB - Environmental and Engineering Geophysical Society, Wheat Ridge, CO VL - 2001 KW - civil engineering KW - asphalt KW - strength KW - loading KW - ground-penetrating radar KW - geophysical methods KW - damage KW - radar methods KW - rock mechanics KW - measurement KW - models KW - bitumens KW - water content KW - roads KW - construction materials KW - 30:Engineering geology KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50877038?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+SAGEEP&rft.atitle=Nondestructive+monitoring+of+sub-asphalt+water+content+using+surface+ground+penetrating+radar+techniques&rft.au=Grote%2C+Katherine+R%3BHubbard%2C+Susan+S%3BHarvey%2C+John%3BRubin%2C+Yoram%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Grote&rft.aufirst=Katherine&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=2001&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+SAGEEP&rft.issn=1554-8015&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://scitation.aip.org/sageep/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Symposium on the Application of geophysics to engineering and environmental problems, SAGEEP 2001 N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - asphalt; bitumens; civil engineering; construction materials; damage; geophysical methods; ground-penetrating radar; loading; measurement; models; radar methods; roads; rock mechanics; strength; water content ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Potential and cost of carbon sequestration in the Tanzanian forest sector AN - 19927430; 5338283 AB - The forest sector in Tanzania offers ample opportunities to reduce greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) and sequester carbon (C) in terrestrial ecosystems. More than 90% of the country's demand for primary energy is obtained from biomass mostly procured unsustainably from natural forests. This study examines the potential to sequester C through expansion of forest plantations aimed at reducing the dependence on natural forest for wood fuel production, as well as increase the country's output of industrial wood from plantations. These were compared ton conservation options in the tropical and miombo ecosystems. Three sequestration options were analyzed, involving the establishment of short rotation and long rotation plantations on about 1.7 x 10 super(6) hectares. The short rotation community forestry option has a potential to sequester an equilibrium amount of 197.4 x 10 super(6) Mg C by 2024 at a net benefit of $ 79.5 x 10 super(6), while yielding a NPV of $ 0.46 Mg super(-1) C. The long rotation options for softwood and hardwood plantations will reach an equilibrium sequestration of 5.6 and 11.8 x 10 super(6) Mg C at a negative NPV of $ 0.60 Mg super(-1) C and $ 0.32 Mg super(-1) C. The three options provide cost competitive opportunities for sequestering about 7.5 x 10 super(6) Mg C yr super(-1) while providing desired forest products and easing the pressure on the natural forests in Tanzania. The endowment costs of the sequestration options were all found to be cheaper than the emission avoidance cost for conservation options which had an average cost of $ 1.27 Mg super(-1) C, rising to $ 7.5 Mg super(-1) C under some assumptions on vulnerability to encroachment. The estimates shown here may represent the upper bound, because the actual potential will be influenced by market prices for inputs and forest products, land use policy constraints and the structure of global C transactions. JF - Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change AU - Makundi, W R AD - Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, 1 Cyclotron Rd., Berkeley, California, USA Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 335 EP - 353 VL - 6 IS - 3-4 SN - 1381-2386, 1381-2386 KW - carbon sequestration KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Human Population; Pollution Abstracts KW - Forest products KW - Tanzania KW - Environmental economics KW - Sustainable development KW - Forests KW - Biomass KW - Environmental policy KW - environmental policy KW - Environmental protection KW - Land use KW - Cost-benefit analysis KW - Carbon KW - Energy KW - Conservation KW - Greenhouse gases KW - Forestry KW - M1 320:Environmental & Natural Resource Development KW - P 9000:ENVIRONMENTAL ACTION KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19927430?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Environmental+%26+Engineering+Geophysics&rft.atitle=pre-inversion+corrections+and+analysis+of+radar+tomographic+data&rft.au=Peterson%2C+John+E%2C+Jr&rft.aulast=Peterson&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Environmental+%26+Engineering+Geophysics&rft.issn=10831363&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2002-04-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Special issue: Forestry mitigation potential and costs in developing countries. N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-24 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Forest products; Carbon; Conservation; Forests; Greenhouse gases; Environmental policy; Land use; Environmental protection; Cost-benefit analysis; Environmental economics; Energy; Sustainable development; Biomass; environmental policy; Forestry; Tanzania ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Carbon mitigation potential and costs of forestry options in Brazil, China, India, Indonesia, Mexico, the Philippines and Tanzania AN - 19924193; 5338277 AB - This paper summarizes studies of carbon (C) mitigation potential and costs of about 40 forestry options in seven developing countries. Each study uses the same methodological approach - Comprehensive Mitigation Assessment Process (COMAP) - to estimate the above parameters between 2000 and 2030. The approach requires the projection of baseline and mitigation land-use scenarios. Coupled with data on a per ha basis on C sequestration or avoidance, and costs and benefits, it allows the estimation of monetary benefit per Mg C, and the total costs and carbon potential. The results show that about half (3.0 Pg C) the cumulative mitigation potential of 6.2 Petagram (Pg) C between 2000 and 2030 in the seven countries (about 200 x 10 super(6) Mg C yr super(-1)) could be achieved at a negative cost and the remainder at costs ranging up to $100 Mg C super(-1). About 5 Pg C could be achieved, at a cost less than $20 per Mg C. Negative cost potential indicates that non-carbon revenue is sufficient to offset direct costs of these options. The achievable potential is likely to be smaller, however, due to market, institutional, and sociocultural barriers that can delay or prevent the implementation of the analyzed options. JF - Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change AU - Sathaye, JA AU - Makundi, W R AU - Andrasko, K AU - Boer, R AU - Ravindranath, N H AU - Sudha, P AU - Rao, S AU - Lasco, R AU - Pulhin, F AU - Masera, O AU - Ceron, A AU - Ordonez, J AU - Deying, X AU - Zhang, X AU - Zuomin, S AD - Forest Ecology and Environment Institute, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing, China, jasathaye@lbl.gov Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 185 EP - 211 VL - 6 IS - 3-4 SN - 1381-2386, 1381-2386 KW - COMAP KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Human Population; Pollution Abstracts KW - Philippines KW - Forest management KW - Tanzania KW - Environmental economics KW - Indonesia KW - Sustainable development KW - India KW - Cost-benefit analysis KW - Costs KW - Carbon KW - Economics KW - Forestry KW - Carbon control KW - Land use KW - Environmental protection KW - Methodology KW - Mexico KW - Brazil KW - Conservation KW - China, People's Rep. KW - Greenhouse gases KW - Developing countries KW - M1 320:Environmental & Natural Resource Development KW - P 9000:ENVIRONMENTAL ACTION KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - M2 551.586:Biometeorology and Bioclimatology (551.586) KW - M2 551.510.3/.4:Physical Properties/Composition (551.510.3/.4) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19924193?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mitigation+and+Adaptation+Strategies+for+Global+Change&rft.atitle=Carbon+mitigation+potential+and+costs+of+forestry+options+in+Brazil%2C+China%2C+India%2C+Indonesia%2C+Mexico%2C+the+Philippines+and+Tanzania&rft.au=Sathaye%2C+JA%3BMakundi%2C+W+R%3BAndrasko%2C+K%3BBoer%2C+R%3BRavindranath%2C+N+H%3BSudha%2C+P%3BRao%2C+S%3BLasco%2C+R%3BPulhin%2C+F%3BMasera%2C+O%3BCeron%2C+A%3BOrdonez%2C+J%3BDeying%2C+X%3BZhang%2C+X%3BZuomin%2C+S&rft.aulast=Sathaye&rft.aufirst=JA&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=3-4&rft.spage=185&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Mitigation+and+Adaptation+Strategies+for+Global+Change&rft.issn=13812386&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2003-01-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Special issue: Forestry mitigation potential and costs in developing countries. N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-24 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Costs; Carbon; Economics; Conservation; Developing countries; Environmental protection; Land use; Methodology; Forestry; Forest management; Carbon control; Cost-benefit analysis; Environmental economics; Sustainable development; Greenhouse gases; Philippines; Tanzania; Mexico; Brazil; Indonesia; China, People's Rep.; India ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Policy Modeling for Energy Efficiency Improvement in US Industry AN - 18278873; 5327497 AB - We are just beginning to evaluate and model the contributions policies make toward improving energy efficiency. In this article, three recent studies are reviewed. They represent an important step in the analyses of climate-change mitigation strategies. All studies model estimated policy impacts rather than the policies themselves. Often the policy impacts are based on assumptions, as the effects of a policy are not certain. Most models incorporate only economic (or price) tools, which, for estimating impacts, costs, and benefits of mitigation strategies, recent studies have proven are insufficient. The studies reviewed are a first effort to capture the effects of nonprice policies. They contribute to a better understanding of the role of policies in improving energy efficiency and mitigating climate change. All policy scenarios result in substantial energy savings compared with the baseline scenario used; they also result in substantial net benefits to the US economy. Because the industrial sector is the most diverse and, arguably, the most challenging energy-demand sector to model, studying policies for them is no easy task. The challenges, which are many, fall into two categories: appropriate level of detail (i.e., sector, technology, and policy) and representations of decision making. A better understanding of decision-making behavior, technology choice, and policy impact and effectiveness is needed to improve our understanding of the potential effectiveness of future energy efficiency policies as well as to improve policy modeling. With these developments, the current and next-generation policy models and studies have the potential to become richer representations of the industrial sector. JF - Annual Review of Energy and the Environment AU - Worrell, E AU - Price, L AU - Ruth, M AD - Energy Analysis Department, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA, EWorrell@lbl.gov Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 117 EP - 143 VL - 26 SN - 1056-3466, 1056-3466 KW - Pollution Abstracts KW - Energy efficiency KW - Government policies KW - Climatic changes KW - decision making KW - USA KW - Industrial pollution KW - Pollution control KW - P 9000:ENVIRONMENTAL ACTION UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18278873?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Annual+Review+of+Energy+and+the+Environment&rft.atitle=Policy+Modeling+for+Energy+Efficiency+Improvement+in+US+Industry&rft.au=Worrell%2C+E%3BPrice%2C+L%3BRuth%2C+M&rft.aulast=Worrell&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=&rft.spage=117&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Annual+Review+of+Energy+and+the+Environment&rft.issn=10563466&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - USA; Energy efficiency; Government policies; Industrial pollution; Climatic changes; Pollution control; decision making ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Indicators of Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: Explaining the Energy Economy Link AN - 18272750; 5327496 AB - This article reviews energy indicators, which are developed to describe the links between energy use and human activity in a disaggregated manner. After briefly reviewing a number of early and current efforts to develop indicators, we discuss the basic concepts of various indicators and the methodologies used to derive them. We also review the use of decomposition methods to aid in the analysis of trends in energy use and comparisons of uses between countries. Findings from our comparative and time-series analyses of several industrialized countries illustrate the application of these methods. Using simplified methods for estimating the carbon released in direct combustion of fossil fuels, and in electricity and heat production, energy indicators can be extended to carbon emissions. These carbon indicators can play an important role in aiding negotiations over carbon reduction targets and evaluating progress toward meeting abatement goals. JF - Annual Review of Energy and the Environment AU - Schipper, L AU - Unander, F AU - Murtishaw, S AU - Ting, M AD - Office of Energy Efficiency, Technology, and R&D, International Energy Agency, 75739 Paris Cedex 15, France, ljschipper@lbl.gov Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 49 EP - 81 VL - 26 SN - 1056-3466, 1056-3466 KW - Pollution Abstracts KW - Fossil fuels KW - Combustion products KW - Energy consumption KW - Carbon KW - Reviews KW - Human factors KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18272750?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Annual+Review+of+Energy+and+the+Environment&rft.atitle=Indicators+of+Energy+Use+and+Carbon+Emissions%3A+Explaining+the+Energy+Economy+Link&rft.au=Schipper%2C+L%3BUnander%2C+F%3BMurtishaw%2C+S%3BTing%2C+M&rft.aulast=Schipper&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=&rft.spage=49&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Annual+Review+of+Energy+and+the+Environment&rft.issn=10563466&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Carbon; Combustion products; Reviews; Fossil fuels; Energy consumption; Human factors ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Nitrogen leaching and soil nitrate, nitrite, and ammonium levels under irrigated wheat in Northern Mexico AN - 18249778; 5309792 AB - Nitrate (NO super(-1) sub(3)) leaching from agricultural soils can represent a substantial loss of fertilizer nitrogen (N), but a large variation in losses has been reported. We report N leaching losses under four N fertilizer treatments and two farmer's fields in the Yaqui Valley, Mexico. In these irrigated wheat systems, farmers typically apply 250 kg N ha super(-1) as anhydrous ammonia (knifed in) or urea (broadcast), with 75% applied directly before planting and 25% at the time of the first post-planting irrigation. Over two wheat seasons, we compared typical farmer's practices to alternatives that applied less N and more closely timed fertilizer application to plant demand. Field lysimeter measurements and predictions from a water transport simulation model (called NLOSS) were used to estimate the amount of N leached over the season. Approximately 5 and 2% of the applied N leached below the root zone with the typical farmer's practice in 1995-96 and 1997-98, respectively. The alternative treatments reduced N leaching losses by 60 to 95% while producing comparable economic returns to the farmer. Leaching losses from the two farmer's fields were substantially higher (about 14 and 26% of the applied N). Our results indicate that the typical farmer's practice leads to relatively high N leaching losses, and that alternative practices synchronizing fertilizer application with crop demand can substantially reduce these losses. JF - Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems AU - Riley, W AU - Ortiz-Monasterio, I AU - Matson, P AD - Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, 94720, Berkely, USA Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 223 EP - 236 PB - Kluwer Academic Publishers VL - 61 IS - 3 SN - 1385-1314, 1385-1314 KW - Mexico KW - Water Resources Abstracts KW - Fertilizers KW - Leaching KW - Nitrates KW - Irrigation KW - Agricultural Practices KW - Soil Water KW - Farming KW - SW 3020:Sources and fate of pollution UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18249778?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Stochastic+Environmental+Research+and+Risk+Assessment&rft.atitle=Influential+input+classification+in+probabilistic+multimedia+models&rft.au=Maddalena%2C+R+L%3BMcKone%2C+T+E%3BHsieh%2C+D+P+H%3BGeng%2C+S&rft.aulast=Maddalena&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Stochastic+Environmental+Research+and+Risk+Assessment&rft.issn=14363240&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-24 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Fertilizers; Leaching; Nitrates; Agricultural Practices; Irrigation; Soil Water; Farming ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Cool surfaces and shade trees to reduce energy use and improve air quality in urban areas AN - 17855948; 4883758 AB - Elevated summertime temperatures in urban 'heat islands' increase cooling-energy use and accelerate the formation of urban smog. Except in the city's core areas, summer heat islands are created mainly by the lack of vegetation and by the high solar radiation absorptance by urban surfaces. Analysis of temperature trends for the last 100 years in several large U.S. cities indicate that, since similar to 1940, temperatures in urban areas have increased by about 0.5-3.0 degree C. Typically, electricity demand in cities increases by 2-4% for each 1 degree C increase in temperature. Hence, we estimate that 5-10% of the current urban electricity demand is spent to cool buildings just to compensate for the increased 0.5-3.0 degree C in urban temperatures. Downtown Los Angeles (L.A.), for example, is now 2.5 degree C warmer than in 1920, leading to an increase in electricity demand of 1500 MW. In L.A., smoggy episodes are absent below about 21 degree C, but smog becomes unacceptable by 32 degree C. Because of the heat-island effects, a rise in temperature can have significant impacts. Urban trees and high-albedo surfaces can offset or reverse the heat-island effect. Mitigation of urban heat islands can potentially reduce national energy use in air conditioning by 20% and save over $10B per year in energy use and improvement in urban air quality. The albedo of a city may be increased at minimal cost if high-albedo surfaces are chosen to replace darker materials during routine maintenance of roofs and roads. Incentive programs, product labeling, and standards could promote the use of high-albedo materials for buildings and roads. Similar incentive-based programs need to be developed for urban trees. JF - Solar Energy AU - Akbari, H AU - Pomerantz, M AU - Taha, H AD - Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Heat Island Group, Berkeley, CA, USA, h_akbari@lbl.gov Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 295 EP - 310 VL - 70 IS - 3 SN - 0038-092X, 0038-092X KW - USA, California, Los Angeles KW - urban heat islands KW - Pollution Abstracts KW - Trees KW - Energy conservation KW - Air quality control KW - Smog KW - Urban areas KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17855948?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Solar+Energy&rft.atitle=Cool+surfaces+and+shade+trees+to+reduce+energy+use+and+improve+air+quality+in+urban+areas&rft.au=Akbari%2C+H%3BPomerantz%2C+M%3BTaha%2C+H&rft.aulast=Akbari&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=70&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=295&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Solar+Energy&rft.issn=0038092X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Urban areas; Air quality control; Energy conservation; Smog; Trees ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Variability in ultraviolet total optical depth during the Southern California Ozone Study (SCOS97) AN - 17846624; 4874276 AB - Formation of photochemical air pollution is governed in part by the solar ultraviolet actinic radiation flux, but wavelength-resolved measurements of UV radiation in polluted urban atmospheres are rarely available. As part of the 1997 Southern California Ozone Study, cosine weighted solar irradiance was measured continuously at seven UV wavelengths (300, 306, 312, 318, 326, 333 and 368 nm) at two sites during the period 1 July to 1 November 1997. The first site was at Riverside (260 m a.s.l.) in the Los Angeles metropolitan area, which frequently experiences severe air pollution episodes. The second site was at Mt Wilson (1725 m a.s.l.), approximately 70 km northwest of Riverside, and located above much of the urban haze layer. Measurements of direct (i.e., total minus diffuse) solar irradiance were used to compute total atmospheric optical depths. At 300 nm, optical depths (mean plus or minus 1 S.D.) measured over the entire study period were 4.3 plus or minus 0.3 at Riverside and 3.7 plus or minus 0.2 at Mt Wilson. Optical depth decreased with increasing wavelength, falling at 368 nm to values of 0.8 plus or minus 0.2 at Riverside and 0.5 plus or minus 0.1 at Mt Wilson. At all wavelengths, both the mean and the relative standard deviation of optical depths were larger at Riverside than at Mt Wilson. At 300 nm, the difference between the smallest and largest observed optical depths corresponds to over a factor 2 increase in the direct beam irradiance for overhead sun, and over a factor 7 increase for a solar zenith angle of 60 degree . Principal component analysis was used to reveal underlying factors contributing to variability in optical depths. PCA showed that a single factor (component) was responsible for the major part of the variability. At Riverside, the first component was responsible for 97% of the variability and the second component for 2%. At Mt Wilson, 89% of the variability could be attributed to the first component and 10% to the second. Dependence of the component contributions on wavelength allowed identification of probable physical causes: the first component is linked to light scattering and absorption by atmospheric aerosols, and the second component is linked to light absorption by ozone. These factors are expected to contribute to temporal and spatial variability in solar actinic flux and photodissociation rates of species including ozone, nitrogen dioxide, and formaldehyde. JF - Atmospheric Environment AU - Vuilleumier, L AU - Harley, R A AU - Brown, N J AU - Slusser, J R AU - Kolinski, D AU - Bigelow, D S AD - Environmental Energy Technologies Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, 1 Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA, L_Vuilleumier@lbl.gov Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 1111 EP - 1122 VL - 35 IS - 6 SN - 1352-2310, 1352-2310 KW - USA, California KW - Pollution Abstracts KW - Formaldehyde KW - Optical analysis KW - Nitrogen dioxide KW - Photochemicals KW - Chemical speciation KW - Air pollution measurements KW - Urban areas KW - Ozone KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17846624?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Atmospheric+Environment&rft.atitle=Variability+in+ultraviolet+total+optical+depth+during+the+Southern+California+Ozone+Study+%28SCOS97%29&rft.au=Vuilleumier%2C+L%3BHarley%2C+R+A%3BBrown%2C+N+J%3BSlusser%2C+J+R%3BKolinski%2C+D%3BBigelow%2C+D+S&rft.aulast=Vuilleumier&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=1111&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Atmospheric+Environment&rft.issn=13522310&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Photochemicals; Chemical speciation; Formaldehyde; Ozone; Nitrogen dioxide; Urban areas; Air pollution measurements; Optical analysis ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Crystal structure of an activated response regulator bound to its target AN - 17764314; 4826027 AB - The chemotactic regulator Che Y controls the direction of flagellar rotation in Escherichia coli. We have determined the crystal structure of BeF super(-) sub(3)-activated Che Y from E. coli in complex with an N-terminal peptide derived from its target, FliM. The structure reveals that the first seven residues of the peptide pack against the sub( beta )4-H4 loop and helix H4 of Che Y in an extended conformation, whereas residues 8-15 form two turns of helix and pack against the H4- sub( beta )5-H5 face. The peptide binds the only region of Che Y that undergoes noticeable conformational change upon activation and would most likely be sandwiched between activated Che Y and the remainder of FliM to reverse the direction of flagellar rotation. JF - Nature Structural Biology AU - Lee, S-Y AU - Cho, H S AU - Pelton, J G AU - Yan, D AU - Henderson, R K AU - King, D S AU - Huang, L-S AU - Kustu, S AU - Berry, E A AU - Wemmer, DE AD - Graduate Group in Biophysics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA, dewemmer@lbl.gov Y1 - 2001/01// PY - 2001 DA - Jan 2001 SP - 52 EP - 56 VL - 8 IS - 1 SN - 1072-8368, 1072-8368 KW - FliM protein KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Motility KW - Crystal structure KW - Escherichia coli KW - CheY protein KW - Chemotaxis KW - Flagella KW - J 02727:Amino acids, peptides and proteins UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17764314?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nature+Structural+Biology&rft.atitle=Crystal+structure+of+an+activated+response+regulator+bound+to+its+target&rft.au=Lee%2C+S-Y%3BCho%2C+H+S%3BPelton%2C+J+G%3BYan%2C+D%3BHenderson%2C+R+K%3BKing%2C+D+S%3BHuang%2C+L-S%3BKustu%2C+S%3BBerry%2C+E+A%3BWemmer%2C+DE&rft.aulast=Lee&rft.aufirst=S-Y&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=52&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Nature+Structural+Biology&rft.issn=10728368&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Escherichia coli; Flagella; Motility; Crystal structure; Chemotaxis; CheY protein ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sharp Interface Modeling of LNAPL Spreading and Migration on the Water Table AN - 16133560; 5328118 AB - A common problem associated with subsurface contamination is the leaking of light nonaqueous phase liquids (LNAPLs) such as gasoline from underground storage tanks and other facilities. A model developed by Corapcioglu et al. (1996) to describe LNAPL transport on the water table was solved numerically, by accounting for residual NAPL retained by capillary forces. The model was exercised to simulate LNAPL mound formation and migration of an established mound. The results show that the ambient groundwater velocity has major effects on both the formation and migration of LNAPL mounds, although the degree of residual saturation affected only migration. Model results provide distributions of the NAPL phase and contaminated soil. The model and the solution method developed in this study can be used as a screening tool to assess the impact of NAPL contamination and to estimate remediation costs. JF - Environmental Engineering Science AU - Kim, J AU - Corapcioglu, MY AD - Earth Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, One Cyclotron Road, MS: 90-1116, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA, jkkim@lbl.gov Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 359 EP - 368 VL - 18 IS - 6 SN - 1092-8758, 1092-8758 KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Pollution Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts KW - Mathematical models KW - Soil Contamination KW - Contamination KW - Path of Pollutants KW - Gasoline KW - Fate of Pollutants KW - Pollution dispersion KW - Water table KW - Groundwater Pollution KW - Spatial Distribution KW - Model Studies KW - nonaqueous phase liquids KW - Underground storage tanks KW - Nonaqueous Phase Liquids KW - Geohydrology KW - Groundwater pollution KW - Pollution control KW - Modelling KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate KW - P 2000:FRESHWATER POLLUTION KW - SW 3020:Sources and fate of pollution UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16133560?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Engineering+Science&rft.atitle=Sharp+Interface+Modeling+of+LNAPL+Spreading+and+Migration+on+the+Water+Table&rft.au=Kim%2C+J%3BCorapcioglu%2C+MY&rft.aulast=Kim&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=359&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Engineering+Science&rft.issn=10928758&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2002-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Pollution dispersion; Water table; Modelling; Pollution control; nonaqueous phase liquids; Underground storage tanks; Mathematical models; Contamination; Gasoline; Groundwater pollution; Soil Contamination; Path of Pollutants; Nonaqueous Phase Liquids; Fate of Pollutants; Geohydrology; Groundwater Pollution; Spatial Distribution; Model Studies ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Carbon Dioxide Emissions from the Global Cement Industry AN - 16131347; 5327503 AB - The cement industry contributes about 5% to global anthropogenic CO sub(2) emissions, making the cement industry an important sector for CO sub(2)-emission mitigation strategies. CO sub(2) is emitted from the calcination process of limestone, from combustion of fuels in the kiln, as well as from power generation. In this paper, we review the total CO sub(2) emissions from cement making, including process and energy-related emissions. Currently, most available data only includes the process emissions. We also discuss CO sub(2) emission mitigation options for the cement industry. Estimated total carbon emissions from cement production in 1994 were 307 million metric tons of carbon (MtC), 160 MtC from process carbon emissions, and 147 MtC from energy use. Overall, the top 10 cement-producing countries in 1994 accounted for 63% of global carbon emissions from cement production. The average intensity of carbon dioxide emissions from total global cement production is 222 kg of C/t of cement. Emission mitigation options include energy efficiency improvement, new processes, a shift to low carbon fuels, application of waste fuels, increased use of additives in cement making, and, eventually, alternative cements and CO sub(2) removal from flue gases in clinker kilns. JF - Annual Review of Energy and the Environment AU - Worrell, E AU - Price, L AU - Martin, N AU - Hendriks, C AU - Meida, LO AD - Energy Analysis Department, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA, Eworrell@lbl.gov Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 303 EP - 329 VL - 26 SN - 1056-3466, 1056-3466 KW - Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts KW - Energy efficiency KW - Atmospheric pollution sources KW - Cement KW - Atmospheric pollution control KW - Combustion products KW - Emission control KW - Waste management KW - Atmospheric pollution emission KW - Carbon dioxide KW - Industrial pollution KW - Carbon dioxide emissions KW - Industrial atmospheric pollution KW - M2 551.510.42:Air Pollution (551.510.42) KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16131347?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Annual+Review+of+Energy+and+the+Environment&rft.atitle=Carbon+Dioxide+Emissions+from+the+Global+Cement+Industry&rft.au=Worrell%2C+E%3BPrice%2C+L%3BMartin%2C+N%3BHendriks%2C+C%3BMeida%2C+LO&rft.aulast=Worrell&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=&rft.spage=303&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Annual+Review+of+Energy+and+the+Environment&rft.issn=10563466&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2003-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-24 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Atmospheric pollution sources; Atmospheric pollution control; Atmospheric pollution emission; Carbon dioxide emissions; Industrial atmospheric pollution; Energy efficiency; Cement; Combustion products; Emission control; Industrial pollution; Carbon dioxide; Waste management ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Laboratory investigation of P-wave amplitude anisotropy in limestone AN - 1429840595; 2013-070690 JF - Open-File Publications - Society of Exploration Geophysicists AU - Bessinger, Brad A AU - Suarez-Rivera, Roberto AU - Nihei, Kurt T AU - Hilbert, L Brun AU - Myer, Larry R AU - Cook, Neville G W Y1 - 2001 PY - 2001 DA - 2001 SP - 187 EP - 204 PB - Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, OK VL - 5 KW - limestone KW - P-waves KW - stiffness KW - microstructure KW - elastic waves KW - cores KW - bedding KW - laboratory studies KW - attenuation KW - sedimentary rocks KW - phase velocity KW - interfaces KW - propagation KW - sedimentary structures KW - orientation KW - body waves KW - geophysical methods KW - porous materials KW - ultrasonic methods KW - seismic methods KW - models KW - planar bedding structures KW - viscosity KW - saturation KW - seismic waves KW - corrections KW - carbonate rocks KW - anisotropy KW - amplitude KW - 30:Engineering geology KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1429840595?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Open-File+Publications+-+Society+of+Exploration+Geophysicists&rft.atitle=Laboratory+investigation+of+P-wave+amplitude+anisotropy+in+limestone&rft.au=Bessinger%2C+Brad+A%3BSuarez-Rivera%2C+Roberto%3BNihei%2C+Kurt+T%3BHilbert%2C+L+Brun%3BMyer%2C+Larry+R%3BCook%2C+Neville+G+W&rft.aulast=Bessinger&rft.aufirst=Brad&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=5&rft.issue=&rft.spage=187&rft.isbn=1560800399&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Open-File+Publications+-+Society+of+Exploration+Geophysicists&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/10.1190%2F1.9781560801795.ch12 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Seventh international workshop on Seismic anisotropy N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. 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Paper No. P1.3 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Why covalent ceramics are hard AN - 42001904; 3079870 AU - Gilman, J J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/42001904?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Why+covalent+ceramics+are+hard&rft.au=Gilman%2C+J+J&rft.aulast=Gilman&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Materials Research Society, Publications Department, 9800 McKnight Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15237 Telephone:(412) 367-3012, Proceedings.. Paper No. N3.1 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Current status of doped germanium photoconductors for infrared astronomy AN - 42000330; 3082677 AU - Beeman, J W AU - Haller, EE Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/42000330?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Current+status+of+doped+germanium+photoconductors+for+infrared+astronomy&rft.au=Beeman%2C+J+W%3BHaller%2C+EE&rft.aulast=Beeman&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers, PO Box 10, Bellingham, WA 98227-0010, USA. Poster Paper No. 2198-114 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Microstructure - Stress - Property relationships in nanometer Ge/C multilayers AN - 41998952; 3091443 AU - Lu, Xiang AU - Nguyen, T D AU - Underwood, J H Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41998952?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Microstructure+-+Stress+-+Property+relationships+in+nanometer+Ge%2FC+multilayers&rft.au=Lu%2C+Xiang%3BNguyen%2C+T+D%3BUnderwood%2C+J+H&rft.aulast=Lu&rft.aufirst=Xiang&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Materials Research Society, 9800 McKnight Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15237. phone: (412) 367-3012. fax: (412) 367-4373, Abstracts available.. Paper No. H3.9 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Preparation and characterization of aerogel-based carbon nanocomposites AN - 41993915; 3092533 AU - Cao, W AU - Song, X Y AU - Hunt, A J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41993915?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Preparation+and+characterization+of+aerogel-based+carbon+nanocomposites&rft.au=Cao%2C+W%3BSong%2C+X+Y%3BHunt%2C+A+J&rft.aulast=Cao&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Materials Research Society, 9800 McKnight Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15237. phone: (412) 367-3012. fax: (412) 367-4373, Abstracts available.. Paper No. T2.6 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Correlation between the microstructures and the electrical properties of Ni/Au/Te/Au contacts on n-GaAs AN - 41993716; 3090735 AU - Lin, X W AU - Watte, J AU - Wuyts, K AU - Liliental-Weber, Z AU - Washburn, J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41993716?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Correlation+between+the+microstructures+and+the+electrical+properties+of+Ni%2FAu%2FTe%2FAu+contacts+on+n-GaAs&rft.au=Lin%2C+X+W%3BWatte%2C+J%3BWuyts%2C+K%3BLiliental-Weber%2C+Z%3BWashburn%2C+J&rft.aulast=Lin&rft.aufirst=X&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Materials Research Society, 9800 McKnight Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15237. phone: (412) 367-3012. fax: (412) 367-4373, Abstracts available.. Paper No. B6.5 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Improved electrical and transport characteristics of amorphous silicon by enriching with microcrystalline silicon AN - 41993444; 3090623 AU - Mireshghi, A AU - Drewery, J AU - Hong, W S AU - Jing, T AU - Kaplan, S N AU - Lee, H K AU - Perez-Mendez, V Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41993444?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Origins+of+Life+and+Evolution+of+the+Biosphere&rft.atitle=Experimental+shock+chemistry+of+aqueous+amino+acid+solutions+and+the+cometary+delivery+of+prebiotic+compounds&rft.au=Blank%2C+Jennifer+G%3BMiller%2C+Gregory+H%3BAhrens%2C+Michael+J%3BWinans%2C+Randall+E&rft.aulast=Blank&rft.aufirst=Jennifer&rft.date=2001-04-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=15&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Origins+of+Life+and+Evolution+of+the+Biosphere&rft.issn=01696149&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Materials Research Society, 9800 McKnight Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15237. phone: (412) 367-3012. fax: (412) 367-4373, Abstracts available.. Poster Paper No. A9.42 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Neutron-transmutation-doped natural and isotopically engineered germanium thermistors AN - 41993292; 3082654 AU - Haller, EE AU - Itoh, K M AU - Beeman, J W AU - Hansen, W L AU - Ozhogin, VI Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41993292?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Neutron-transmutation-doped+natural+and+isotopically+engineered+germanium+thermistors&rft.au=Haller%2C+EE%3BItoh%2C+K+M%3BBeeman%2C+J+W%3BHansen%2C+W+L%3BOzhogin%2C+VI&rft.aulast=Haller&rft.aufirst=EE&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers, PO Box 10, Bellingham, WA 98227-0010, USA. Paper No. 2198-44 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Optical, structural, and electrical characterization of P-type GaN films using ion beam assisted molecular beam epitaxy AN - 41990766; 3091050 AU - Newman, N AU - Fu, T C AU - Rubin, M AU - Weber, E R AU - Xiao, L AU - Chan, J S AU - Cheung, N Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41990766?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Optical%2C+structural%2C+and+electrical+characterization+of+P-type+GaN+films+using+ion+beam+assisted+molecular+beam+epitaxy&rft.au=Newman%2C+N%3BFu%2C+T+C%3BRubin%2C+M%3BWeber%2C+E+R%3BXiao%2C+L%3BChan%2C+J+S%3BCheung%2C+N&rft.aulast=Newman&rft.aufirst=N&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Materials Research Society, 9800 McKnight Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15237. phone: (412) 367-3012. fax: (412) 367-4373, Abstracts available.. Paper No. D6.8 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Structure and electronic properties of misfit dislocations in ZnSe/GaAs(001) heterojunctions AN - 41989885; 3091168 AU - Chen, Y AU - Liu, X AU - Weber, E AU - Bourret, ED AU - Liliental-Weber, Z AU - Haller, E AU - Washburn, J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41989885?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Structure+and+electronic+properties+of+misfit+dislocations+in+ZnSe%2FGaAs%28001%29+heterojunctions&rft.au=Chen%2C+Y%3BLiu%2C+X%3BWeber%2C+E%3BBourret%2C+ED%3BLiliental-Weber%2C+Z%3BHaller%2C+E%3BWashburn%2C+J&rft.aulast=Chen&rft.aufirst=Y&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Materials Research Society, 9800 McKnight Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15237. phone: (412) 367-3012. fax: (412) 367-4373, Abstracts available.. Poster Paper No. E4.12 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Seeds of structure: Ripples in the primeval background radiation AN - 41986779; 3072598 AU - Smoot, G F Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 7000:MULTIDISCIPLINARY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41986779?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Seeds+of+structure%3A+Ripples+in+the+primeval+background+radiation&rft.au=Smoot%2C+G+F&rft.aulast=Smoot&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Customer Service, AAAS Office of Membership and Meetings, 1333 H St., NW, Washington, DC 20005, USA, Abstracts. Price $25. N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effect of substrate on the creep behavior and microstructure of eutectic indium-tin AN - 41985960; 3079491 AU - Freer Goldstein, JL AU - Morris, JW Jr Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41985960?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Effect+of+substrate+on+the+creep+behavior+and+microstructure+of+eutectic+indium-tin&rft.au=Freer+Goldstein%2C+JL%3BMorris%2C+JW+Jr&rft.aulast=Freer+Goldstein&rft.aufirst=JL&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Materials Research Society, Publications Department, 9800 McKnight Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15237 Telephone:(412) 367-3012, Proceedings.. Paper No. J3.4 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Comparison between ion-beam and thermal-annealing induced solid phase epitaxy in Fe-implanted Si AN - 41984867; 3078128 AU - Lin, X W AU - Desimoni, J AU - Bernas, H AU - Liliental-Weber, Z AU - Washburn, J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41984867?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Comparison+between+ion-beam+and+thermal-annealing+induced+solid+phase+epitaxy+in+Fe-implanted+Si&rft.au=Lin%2C+X+W%3BDesimoni%2C+J%3BBernas%2C+H%3BLiliental-Weber%2C+Z%3BWashburn%2C+J&rft.aulast=Lin&rft.aufirst=X&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Materials Research Society, Publications Department, 9800 McKnight Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15237 Telephone:(412) 367-3012, Proceedings.. Poster Paper No. A9.24/D4.2 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Formation of misfit dislocation arrays along directions in semiconductor (001) heterojunctions AN - 41983820; 3078597 AU - Chen, Y AU - Liliental-Weber, Z AU - Washburn, J AU - Bourret, E AU - Walker, J AU - Klem, J F AU - Tsao, J Y Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41983820?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Formation+of+misfit+dislocation+arrays+along+%26lt%3B100%26gt%3B+directions+in+semiconductor+%28001%29+heterojunctions&rft.au=Chen%2C+Y%3BLiliental-Weber%2C+Z%3BWashburn%2C+J%3BBourret%2C+E%3BWalker%2C+J%3BKlem%2C+J+F%3BTsao%2C+J+Y&rft.aulast=Chen&rft.aufirst=Y&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Materials Research Society, Publications Department, 9800 McKnight Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15237 Telephone:(412) 367-3012, Proceedings.. Paper No. Cb2.10 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Investigation of selenium losses within a distribution system of unlined canals used for water delivery and conveyance of subsurface agricultural drainage in the grasslands basin of the Western San Joaquin Valley, California AN - 41981632; 3082104 AU - Quinn, NWT AU - Tokanaga, T AU - Clyde, J AU - Lundquist, T Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5500:GEOSCIENCE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41981632?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Investigation+of+selenium+losses+within+a+distribution+system+of+unlined+canals+used+for+water+delivery+and+conveyance+of+subsurface+agricultural+drainage+in+the+grasslands+basin+of+the+Western+San+Joaquin+Valley%2C+California&rft.au=Quinn%2C+NWT%3BTokanaga%2C+T%3BClyde%2C+J%3BLundquist%2C+T&rft.aulast=Quinn&rft.aufirst=NWT&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: American Water Resources Association, 5410 Grosvenor Lane, Suite 220, Bethesda, MD 20814-2192, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Influence of stresses in metal films on the relaxation on strained layer systems AN - 41975760; 3078573 AU - Ross, F M AU - Kola, R R AU - Hull, R AU - Bean, J C Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41975760?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Influence+of+stresses+in+metal+films+on+the+relaxation+on+strained+layer+systems&rft.au=Ross%2C+F+M%3BKola%2C+R+R%3BHull%2C+R%3BBean%2C+J+C&rft.aulast=Ross&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=98&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=4498&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+National+Academy+of+Sciences+of+the+United+States+of+America&rft.issn=00278424&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Materials Research Society, Publications Department, 9800 McKnight Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15237 Telephone:(412) 367-3012, Proceedings.. Paper No. Ca15.5 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Femtoscience, shedding light on primary events AN - 41974863; 3072535 AU - Shank, C V Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 7000:MULTIDISCIPLINARY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41974863?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Femtoscience%2C+shedding+light+on+primary+events&rft.au=Shank%2C+C+V&rft.aulast=Shank&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Customer Service, AAAS Office of Membership and Meetings, 1333 H St., NW, Washington, DC 20005, USA, Abstracts. 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N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Passivation of nitrogen acceptors in MOVPE ZnSe by hydrogen AN - 41974220; 3079717 AU - Wolk, JA AU - Ager, JA III AU - Duxstad, K J AU - Haller, EE AU - Taskar, N R AU - Dorman AU - Olego, D J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41974220?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Passivation+of+nitrogen+acceptors+in+MOVPE+ZnSe+by+hydrogen&rft.au=Wolk%2C+JA%3BAger%2C+JA+III%3BDuxstad%2C+K+J%3BHaller%2C+EE%3BTaskar%2C+N+R%3BDorman%3BOlego%2C+D+J&rft.aulast=Wolk&rft.aufirst=JA&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Materials Research Society, Publications Department, 9800 McKnight Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15237 Telephone:(412) 367-3012, Proceedings.. Poster Paper No. L5.36 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - High critical currents and phase stability of Bi sub(2)Sr sub(2)CaCu sub(2)O sub(8+ delta ) AN - 41973112; 3079184 AU - Dietderich Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41973112?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=High+critical+currents+and+phase+stability+of+Bi+sub%282%29Sr+sub%282%29CaCu+sub%282%29O+sub%288%2B+delta+%29&rft.au=Dietderich&rft.aulast=Dietderich&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Materials Research Society, Publications Department, 9800 McKnight Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15237 Telephone:(412) 367-3012, Proceedings.. Poster Paper No. H3.26 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Large-scale oligosynthesis in a multichannel format AN - 41944062; 3062813 AU - Sindelar, LE AU - Jaklevic, J M AU - Hom, K AU - West, M W AU - Searles, W L Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2000:BIOLOGY GENERAL UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41944062?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Large-scale+oligosynthesis+in+a+multichannel+format&rft.au=Sindelar%2C+LE%3BJaklevic%2C+J+M%3BHom%2C+K%3BWest%2C+M+W%3BSearles%2C+W+L&rft.aulast=Sindelar&rft.aufirst=LE&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: The Institute for Genomic Research932 Clopper Road Gaithersburg, MD 20878; ph: (301)869-9056; fax: (301)869-9423, Abstracts Poster Paper No. C55 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Construction of a clone-based physical map of Drosophila melanogaster by STS content mapping AN - 41940885; 3062726 AU - Kimmerly, W AU - Stevko, V AU - Stultz, K AU - Lewis, K AU - Shirley, G AU - Kyle, A Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2000:BIOLOGY GENERAL UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41940885?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Construction+of+a+clone-based+physical+map+of+Drosophila+melanogaster+by+STS+content+mapping&rft.au=Kimmerly%2C+W%3BStevko%2C+V%3BStultz%2C+K%3BLewis%2C+K%3BShirley%2C+G%3BKyle%2C+A&rft.aulast=Kimmerly&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: The Institute for Genomic Research932 Clopper Road Gaithersburg, MD 20878; ph: (301)869-9056; fax: (301)869-9423, Abstracts Poster Paper No. A30 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Parallel sequence analysis with biopoet AN - 41939105; 3062731 AU - Veitas, A AU - Armstrong, R AU - Macfarlane, J AU - Zorn, M Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2000:BIOLOGY GENERAL UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41939105?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Parallel+sequence+analysis+with+biopoet&rft.au=Veitas%2C+A%3BArmstrong%2C+R%3BMacfarlane%2C+J%3BZorn%2C+M&rft.aulast=Veitas&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: The Institute for Genomic Research932 Clopper Road Gaithersburg, MD 20878; ph: (301)869-9056; fax: (301)869-9423, Abstracts Poster Paper No. B2 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Nitric oxide synthetase activity in rat and human neutrophils AN - 41937372; 3058305 AU - Maguire, J J AU - Marcocci, L AU - Allen, D AU - Hunt, T AU - Packer, L AU - Ryder, M Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 2000:BIOLOGY GENERAL KW - U 1500:BIOCHEMISTRY KW - U 2500:CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41937372?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Nitric+oxide+synthetase+activity+in+rat+and+human+neutrophils&rft.au=Maguire%2C+J+J%3BMarcocci%2C+L%3BAllen%2C+D%3BHunt%2C+T%3BPacker%2C+L%3BRyder%2C+M&rft.aulast=Maguire&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Pergamon Press660 White Plains Road, Tarrytown, NY 10591-5153, Proceedings Poster Paper No. 4:18 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Microanalysis with a synchroton-based x-ray microprobe AN - 41931390; 3032605 AU - Thompson, A C Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41931390?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Selenium+distribution+and+fluxes+in+intertidal+wetlands%2C+San+Francisco+Bay%2C+California.&rft.au=Zawislanski%2C+P+T%3BMountford%2C+H+S%3BGabet%2C+E+J%3BMcGrath%2C+A+E%3BWong%2C+H+C&rft.aulast=Zawislanski&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2001-05-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=1080&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+environmental+quality&rft.issn=00472425&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: VCH Publishers303 N.W. 12th Ave., Deerfield Beach, FL 33442-1788, USA; Telephone: 1-800-422-8824, Proceedings, $25.00, ISBN: 1-56081-659-7, ISSN: 1061-3420 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Single-electron turnstile AN - 41922159; 2955679 AU - Kouwenhoven, L Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 7000:MULTIDISCIPLINARY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41922159?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Single-electron+turnstile&rft.au=Kouwenhoven%2C+L&rft.aulast=Kouwenhoven&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AAAS Books, PO Box 753, Waldorf, MD 20604, USA, Abstracts, $25.00 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Estimate of neutron dose equivalent at the HESYRL AN - 41886958; 3002181 AU - Sun, R K AU - Li, Y X AU - Li, J X Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41886958?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Estimate+of+neutron+dose+equivalent+at+the+HESYRL&rft.au=Sun%2C+R+K%3BLi%2C+Y+X%3BLi%2C+J+X&rft.aulast=Sun&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Williams & Wilkins428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202, USA, Abstracts, Health Physics - The Radiation Protection Journal, June 1993 Volume 64 Number 6 Supplement 1, ISSN: 0017-9078 Paper No. WAM-D9 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Detection of volatile organic compounds with an intrinsic fiber optic sensor AN - 41886610; 2994441 AU - Klunder, G L AU - Silva, R J AU - Russo, R E Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3000:CIVIL AND MECHANICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41886610?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Detection+of+volatile+organic+compounds+with+an+intrinsic+fiber+optic+sensor&rft.au=Klunder%2C+G+L%3BSilva%2C+R+J%3BRusso%2C+R+E&rft.aulast=Klunder&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: SPIEPO Box 10, Bellingham, WA 98227-0010, USA; Phone: 206/676-3290; Telex: 46-7053; Fax: 206/647-1445; OPTO-LINK: 206/733-2998; Internet spieom.spie.org, Proceedings Paper No. 2068-24 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Polarization properties of multilayers in the EUV and soft x-ray AN - 41886219; 2921406 AU - Kortright, J B Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41886219?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Polarization+properties+of+multilayers+in+the+EUV+and+soft+x-ray&rft.au=Kortright%2C+J+B&rft.aulast=Kortright&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: SPIE, PO Box 10, Bellingham, WA 98227-0010, USA; Fax: 206/676-3290; Fax: 206/647-1445; Telex: 46-7056; OPTO-LINK: 206/733-2998; Internet: spieom.spie.org, Proceedings Paper No. 2010-22 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Modulating atherogenesis by manipulating apolipoprotein genes in mice AN - 41885991; 2946100 AU - Rubin, E Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 7500:PHARMACOLOGY KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE KW - U 1500:BIOCHEMISTRY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41885991?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Modulating+atherogenesis+by+manipulating+apolipoprotein+genes+in+mice&rft.au=Rubin%2C+E&rft.aulast=Rubin&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Subscription Department, 605 Third Avenue, 9th Floor, New York, NY 10158-0012, USA; Telephone: (212) 850-6543, Abstracts, Journal of Cellular Biochemistry, Supplement 17D, 1993, ISSN: 0730-2312 Paper No. X3-011 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Characteristics of laminated electrochromic devices using polyorganodisulfide electrodes AN - 41885029; 2950643 AU - Lampert, C M AU - Visco, S J AU - Doeff, M M AU - Ma, Y-P AU - Giron, J C Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41885029?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Characteristics+of+laminated+electrochromic+devices+using+polyorganodisulfide+electrodes&rft.au=Lampert%2C+C+M%3BVisco%2C+S+J%3BDoeff%2C+M+M%3BMa%2C+Y-P%3BGiron%2C+J+C&rft.aulast=Lampert&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=754&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Medicine+%26+Science+in+Sports+%26+Exercise&rft.issn=01959131&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: SPIE, PO Box 10, Bellingham, WA 98227-0010, USA; Phone: 206/676-3290; Fax: 206/647-1445; Internet: spieom.spie.org; Telex: 46-7053; OPTO-LINK: 206/733-2998, Proceedings Paper No. 2017-15 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Monte Carlo calculation of multi-electron effects on synchrotron radiation AN - 41882880; 2950406 AU - Wang, C Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41882880?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Monte+Carlo+calculation+of+multi-electron+effects+on+synchrotron+radiation&rft.au=Wang%2C+C&rft.aulast=Wang&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: SPIE, PO Box 10, Bellingham, WA 98227-0010, USA; Phone: 206/676-3290; Fax: 206/647-1445; Internet: spieom.spie.org; Telex: 46-7053; OPTO-LINK: 206/733-2998, Proceedings Paper No. 2013-17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Small fatigue crack propagation in A286 and Incoloy 908 AN - 41876951; 2962214 AU - Mei, Z AU - Morris, JW Jr Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41876951?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Small+fatigue+crack+propagation+in+A286+and+Incoloy+908&rft.au=Mei%2C+Z%3BMorris%2C+JW+Jr&rft.aulast=Mei&rft.aufirst=Z&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: TMS, Attn: Book Order Dept., 420 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA 15086, USA; Telephone: 1-800-759-4TMS; Fax: 412-776-3770, Proceedings N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Water-cooled entrance slit for high-pwer x-ray beamlines AN - 41869523; 2920175 AU - DiGennaro, R S AU - Swain, T L AU - Andresen, N AU - Warwick, A Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41869523?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Water-cooled+entrance+slit+for+high-pwer+x-ray+beamlines&rft.au=DiGennaro%2C+R+S%3BSwain%2C+T+L%3BAndresen%2C+N%3BWarwick%2C+A&rft.aulast=DiGennaro&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: SPIE, PO Box 10, Bellingham, WA 98227-0010, USA; Fax: 206/676-3290; Fax: 206/647-1445; Telex: 46-7056; OPTO-LINK: 206/733-2998; Internet: spieom.spie.org, Proceedings Paper No. 1997-28 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Water-cooled entrance slit for high-power x-ray beamlines AN - 41864244; 2948658 AU - DiGennaro, R S AU - Swain, T L AU - Andresen, N AU - Warwick, A Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41864244?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Ordered+structures+of+CO+on+Pd%28111%29+studied+by+STM&rft.au=Mitsui%2C+T%3BRose%2C+M%3BBehler%2C+St%3BDunphy%2C+J%3BOgletree%2C+F%3BSalmeron%2C+M&rft.aulast=Mitsui&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2001-05-03&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: SPIE, PO Box 10, Bellingham, WA 98227-0010, USA; Phone: 206/676-3290; Fax: 206/647-1445; Internet: spieom.spie.org; Telex: 46-7053; OPTO-LINK: 206/733-2998, Proceedings Paper No. 1997-28 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Aging effects on the microstructure and wettability of Cu pretinned with Sn-Pb solders AN - 41857372; 2962536 AU - Linch, H S AU - Mei, Z AU - Morris, JW Jr Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41857372?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Aging+effects+on+the+microstructure+and+wettability+of+Cu+pretinned+with+Sn-Pb+solders&rft.au=Linch%2C+H+S%3BMei%2C+Z%3BMorris%2C+JW+Jr&rft.aulast=Linch&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: TMS, Attn: Book Order Dept., 420 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA 15086, USA; Telephone: 1-800-759-4TMS; Fax: 412-776-3770, Proceedings N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effects of absorber topography and defects on multilayer coatings for EUV projection lithography AN - 41853600; 2950068 AU - Nguyen, K B AU - Wong, A K AU - Neureuther, A R AU - Attwood, DT Jr Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41853600?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Effects+of+absorber+topography+and+defects+on+multilayer+coatings+for+EUV+projection+lithography&rft.au=Nguyen%2C+K+B%3BWong%2C+A+K%3BNeureuther%2C+A+R%3BAttwood%2C+DT+Jr&rft.aulast=Nguyen&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: SPIE, PO Box 10, Bellingham, WA 98227-0010, USA; Phone: 206/676-3290; Telex: 46-7053; Fax: 206/647-1445; OPTO-LINK: 206/733-2998; Internet: spieom.spie.org, Proceedings Paper No. 1924-41 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Theoretical examination of the transfer cavities in a relativistic klystron and a standing-wave free-electron laser two-beam accelerator AN - 41838855; 2868088 AU - Govil, R AU - Sessler, A M Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2000:BIOLOGY GENERAL KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41838855?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Theoretical+examination+of+the+transfer+cavities+in+a+relativistic+klystron+and+a+standing-wave+free-electron+laser+two-beam+accelerator&rft.au=Govil%2C+R%3BSessler%2C+A+M&rft.aulast=Govil&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: SPIE, PO Box 10, Bellingham, WA 98227-0010, USA; Phone: 206/676-3290; Fax: 206/647-1445; Telex: 46-7053; OPTO-LINK: 206/733-2998; Internet: spieom.spie.org, Paper No. 1872-19 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Achieving full chemistry in combustion models using POET (parallel object-oriented environment and toolkit) AN - 41835651; 2894415 AU - MacFarlane, J F AU - Armstrong, R C AU - Cline, R E AU - Koszykowski, M L Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41835651?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Achieving+full+chemistry+in+combustion+models+using+POET+%28parallel+object-oriented+environment+and+toolkit%29&rft.au=MacFarlane%2C+J+F%3BArmstrong%2C+R+C%3BCline%2C+R+E%3BKoszykowski%2C+M+L&rft.aulast=MacFarlane&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=276&rft.issue=21&rft.spage=18046&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Biological+Chemistry&rft.issn=00219258&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: 1993 Simulation MultiConference c/o SCS, P.O. Box 17900, San Diego, CA 92177; Telephone: (619) 277-3888; Fax: (619) 277-3930, Proceedings N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Development of wound-induced tumors in chicks infected with Rous sarcoma virus (RSV) AN - 41834884; 2945891 AU - Martins-Green, M AU - Boudreau, N AU - Bissell, MJ Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 2000:BIOLOGY GENERAL KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE KW - U 1500:BIOCHEMISTRY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41834884?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Development+of+wound-induced+tumors+in+chicks+infected+with+Rous+sarcoma+virus+%28RSV%29&rft.au=Martins-Green%2C+M%3BBoudreau%2C+N%3BBissell%2C+MJ&rft.aulast=Martins-Green&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Subscription Department, 605 Third Avenue, 9th Floor, New York, NY 10158-0012, USA; Telephone (212) 850-6543, Abstracts, Journal of Cellular Biochemistry, Supplement 17E, 1993, ISSN: 0730-2312 Poster Paper No. R 113 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Impacts of global climate change on cities: Energy, ozone, and surface characteristics AN - 41827758; 2913285 AU - Taha, H AU - Ritschard, R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5500:GEOSCIENCE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41827758?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Impacts+of+global+climate+change+on+cities%3A+Energy%2C+ozone%2C+and+surface+characteristics&rft.au=Taha%2C+H%3BRitschard%2C+R&rft.aulast=Taha&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=AAPG+Bulletin&rft.issn=01491423&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: GW4 Conference, Global Warming International Center, One Heritage Plaza, P.O. Box 5275, Woodbridge, IL 60517-0275, USA; Phone: 708 910-1551; Fax: 708 910-1561 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Rethinking reforestation AN - 41827710; 2913265 AU - Rosenfeld, A AU - Bretz, S AU - Akbari, H Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5500:GEOSCIENCE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41827710?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Rethinking+reforestation&rft.au=Rosenfeld%2C+A%3BBretz%2C+S%3BAkbari%2C+H&rft.aulast=Rosenfeld&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: GW4 Conference, Global Warming International Center, One Heritage Plaza, P.O. Box 5275, Woodbridge, IL 60517-0275, USA; Phone: 708 910-1551; Fax: 708 910-1561 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - GRO genes and wound repair: Overexpression of 9E3/CEF4 and its relationship to cell growth and wound healing AN - 41825524; 2939422 AU - Martins-Green, M Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 2000:BIOLOGY GENERAL KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE KW - U 1500:BIOCHEMISTRY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41825524?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=GRO+genes+and+wound+repair%3A+Overexpression+of+9E3%2FCEF4+and+its+relationship+to+cell+growth+and+wound+healing&rft.au=Martins-Green%2C+M&rft.aulast=Martins-Green&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=2001&rft.issue=&rft.spage=93&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Abstracts+-+American+Association+of+Petroleum+Geologists&rft.issn=00940038&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Subscription Department, 605 Third Avenue, 9th Floor, New York, NY 10158-0012, USA; Telephone (212) 850-6543, Abstracts, Journal of Cellular Biochemistry, Supplement 17E, 1993, ISSN: 0730-2312 Paper No. R 010 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Polyurethane and alginate immobilized algal biomass for the removal of aqueous toxic metals AN - 41823557; 2897031 AU - Fry, I AU - Mehlhorn, R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3000:CIVIL AND MECHANICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 2500:CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41823557?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Polyurethane+and+alginate+immobilized+algal+biomass+for+the+removal+of+aqueous+toxic+metals&rft.au=Fry%2C+I%3BMehlhorn%2C+R&rft.aulast=Fry&rft.aufirst=I&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: The Conference Group, Phillip Wells, 1989 West Fifth Avenue, Suite 5, Columbus, OH 43212-1912, USA; Telephone: 800-783-6338 or 614-424-5461; Fax: 614-488-5747 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Economics, ethics, and climate policy: Coping with scientific uncertainty AN - 41820983; 2913384 AU - Howarth, R B AU - Monahan, P A Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5500:GEOSCIENCE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41820983?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Economics%2C+ethics%2C+and+climate+policy%3A+Coping+with+scientific+uncertainty&rft.au=Howarth%2C+R+B%3BMonahan%2C+P+A&rft.aulast=Howarth&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=2001&rft.issue=&rft.spage=144&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Abstracts+-+American+Association+of+Petroleum+Geologists&rft.issn=00940038&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: GW4 Conference, Global Warming International Center, One Heritage Plaza, P.O. Box 5275, Woodbridge, IL 60517-0275, USA; Phone: 708 910-1551; Fax: 708 910-1561 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Bacterial chromate reduction and product characterization AN - 41820052; 2897012 AU - Mehlhorn, R AU - Leighton, T AU - Buchanan, B Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3000:CIVIL AND MECHANICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 2500:CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41820052?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Bacterial+chromate+reduction+and+product+characterization&rft.au=Mehlhorn%2C+R%3BLeighton%2C+T%3BBuchanan%2C+B&rft.aulast=Mehlhorn&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: The Conference Group, Phillip Wells, 1989 West Fifth Avenue, Suite 5, Columbus, OH 43212-1912, USA; Telephone: 800-783-6338 or 614-424-5461; Fax: 614-488-5747 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Thinned backside illuminated CCD for x-ray microscopy AN - 41817176; 2885503 AU - Meyer-Ilse, W AU - Attwood, D AU - Wilhein, T AU - Guttmann, P AU - Schmahl, G Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41817176?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Abstracts+-+American+Association+of+Petroleum+Geologists&rft.atitle=Modeling+of+multi-phase+fluid+flow%2C+heat+transfer+and+rock+deformations+during+CO2+injection+in+deep+aquifers&rft.au=Rutqvist%2C+Jonny%3BTsang%2C+Chin-Fu%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Rutqvist&rft.aufirst=Jonny&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft.volume=2001&rft.issue=&rft.spage=175&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Abstracts+-+American+Association+of+Petroleum+Geologists&rft.issn=00940038&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: SPIE, P.O. 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Box 5275, Woodbridge, IL 60517-0275, USA; Phone: 708 910-1551; Fax: 708 910-1561 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Excimer lasers: A review of their special safety concerns AN - 41813063; 2880198 AU - Barat, K L Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2000:BIOLOGY GENERAL KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41813063?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Excimer+lasers%3A+A+review+of+their+special+safety+concerns&rft.au=Barat%2C+K+L&rft.aulast=Barat&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: SPIE, PO Box 10, Bellingham, WA 98227-0010, USA; Phone: 206/676-3290; Fax: 206/647-1445; Telex: 46-7053; OPTO-LINK: 206/733-2998; Internet: spieom.spie.org, Paper No. 1892-24 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Savings from energy efficient windows: Current and projected savings from new fenestration technologies in the residential market AN - 41812856; 2913231 AU - Frost, K AU - Arastch, D AU - Eto, J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5500:GEOSCIENCE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41812856?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Savings+from+energy+efficient+windows%3A+Current+and+projected+savings+from+new+fenestration+technologies+in+the+residential+market&rft.au=Frost%2C+K%3BArastch%2C+D%3BEto%2C+J&rft.aulast=Frost&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: GW4 Conference, Global Warming International Center, One Heritage Plaza, P.O. 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Box 10, Bellingham, WA 98227-0010, USA; Telephone: (206) 676-3290; Fax: (206) 647-1445; Telex: 46-7053; OPTO-LINK: (206) 733-2998, Proceedings Paper No. 1727-44 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Electrochromic devices using reversible organodisulfide ion storage polymers AN - 41768042; 2754319 AU - Lampert, C M AU - Ma, Y P AU - Visco, S AU - Doeff, M Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41768042?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Electrochromic+devices+using+reversible+organodisulfide+ion+storage+polymers&rft.au=Lampert%2C+C+M%3BMa%2C+Y+P%3BVisco%2C+S%3BDoeff%2C+M&rft.aulast=Lampert&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: SPIE, P.O. Box 10, Bellingham, WA 98227-0010, USA; Telephone: (206) 676-3290; Fax: (206) 647-1445; Telex: 46-7053; OPTO-LINK: (206) 733-2998, Proceedings Paper No. 1728-06 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Imaging and quantitative mass analysis of subcellular organelles by synchrotron-based scanning x-ray microscopy AN - 41766431; 2828760 AU - Moronne, M M Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2000:BIOLOGY GENERAL UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41766431?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Imaging+and+quantitative+mass+analysis+of+subcellular+organelles+by+synchrotron-based+scanning+x-ray+microscopy&rft.au=Moronne%2C+M+M&rft.aulast=Moronne&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: IBEX, 1070 Sixth Ave., Suite 309, Belmont, CA 94002, USA; Telephone: (415) 508-0118; Fax: (415) 595-4864 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Structural investigations of low-temperature MBE grown inalas layers on InP substrate AN - 41748241; 2705550 AU - Werner, P AU - Liliental-Weber, Z AU - Yu, K M AU - Weber, E R AU - Rek, Z AU - Metzger, R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41748241?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Structural+investigations+of+low-temperature+MBE+grown+inalas+layers+on+InP+%26lt%3B100%26gt%3B+substrate&rft.au=Werner%2C+P%3BLiliental-Weber%2C+Z%3BYu%2C+K+M%3BWeber%2C+E+R%3BRek%2C+Z%3BMetzger%2C+R&rft.aulast=Werner&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: MRS, Publications Department, 9800 McKnight Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15237, USA. 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Fax: (412) 367-4373., Proceedings Paper No. F5.8 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Microporous electrodes for thin film solid oxide fuel cells AN - 41746524; 2706299 AU - Richardson, T J AU - Kueper, T W AU - Visco, S J AU - De Jonghe, LC Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41746524?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Microporous+electrodes+for+thin+film+solid+oxide+fuel+cells&rft.au=Richardson%2C+T+J%3BKueper%2C+T+W%3BVisco%2C+S+J%3BDe+Jonghe%2C+LC&rft.aulast=Richardson&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: MRS, Publications Department, 9800 McKnight Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15237, USA. 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Fax: (412) 367-4373., Proceedings Paper No. Ib4.1 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - High optical quality crystalline wurtzite GaN and AiL grown on (111)GaAs substrates AN - 41742659; 2704304 AU - Ross, J AU - Rubin, M AU - Gustafson, K Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41742659?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=High+optical+quality+crystalline+wurtzite+GaN+and+AiL+grown+on+%28111%29GaAs+substrates&rft.au=Ross%2C+J%3BRubin%2C+M%3BGustafson%2C+K&rft.aulast=Ross&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: MRS, Publications Department, 9800 McKnight Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15237, USA. 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Fax: (412) 367-4373., Proceedings Poster Paper No. C5.39 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Minority carrier mobility in p-type semiconductors AN - 41740311; 2704563 AU - Walukiewicz, W Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41740311?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Minority+carrier+mobility+in+p-type+semiconductors&rft.au=Walukiewicz%2C+W&rft.aulast=Walukiewicz&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: MRS, Publications Department, 9800 McKnight Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15237, USA. 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Fax: (412) 367-4373., Proceedings Paper No. D3.7 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Temperature dependence of CaF sub(2)/Si(111) morphology: A combined photoemission, x-ray scattering, and TEM study AN - 41731948; 2705724 AU - Wong, G AU - Lucas, CA AU - Rotenberg, E AU - Loretto, D AU - Olmstead, MA Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41731948?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Temperature+dependence+of+CaF+sub%282%29%2FSi%28111%29+morphology%3A+A+combined+photoemission%2C+x-ray+scattering%2C+and+TEM+study&rft.au=Wong%2C+G%3BLucas%2C+CA%3BRotenberg%2C+E%3BLoretto%2C+D%3BOlmstead%2C+MA&rft.aulast=Wong&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: MRS, Publications Department, 9800 McKnight Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15237, USA. 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Fax: (412) 367-4373., Proceedings Poster Paper No. F6.35 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Studies on microstructure and critical current density of Ag+(Ca sub(0.1)Y sub(0.9))Ba sub(2)Cu sub(4)O sub(8) AN - 41731766; 2711180 AU - Fendorf, M AU - Gronsky, R AU - Morris, DE AU - Narwankar, P K AU - Chandrachood, M R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41731766?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Studies+on+microstructure+and+critical+current+density+of+Ag%2B%28Ca+sub%280.1%29Y+sub%280.9%29%29Ba+sub%282%29Cu+sub%284%29O+sub%288%29&rft.au=Fendorf%2C+M%3BGronsky%2C+R%3BMorris%2C+DE%3BNarwankar%2C+P+K%3BChandrachood%2C+M+R&rft.aulast=Fendorf&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: MRS, Publications Department, 9800 McKnight Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15237, USA. 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Fax: (412) 367-4373., Proceedings Poster Paper No. S10.43 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Interaction of Al sub(2)O sub(3)-capped Au/Zn/Au and Au/Te/Au multilayer contacts with (001)GaAs substrates AN - 41731386; 2704321 AU - Lin, X W AU - Liliental-Weber, Z AU - Washburn, J AU - Piotrowska, A AU - Kaminska, E Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41731386?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Interaction+of+Al+sub%282%29O+sub%283%29-capped+Au%2FZn%2FAu+and+Au%2FTe%2FAu+multilayer+contacts+with+%28001%29GaAs+substrates&rft.au=Lin%2C+X+W%3BLiliental-Weber%2C+Z%3BWashburn%2C+J%3BPiotrowska%2C+A%3BKaminska%2C+E&rft.aulast=Lin&rft.aufirst=X&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: MRS, Publications Department, 9800 McKnight Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15237, USA. Telephone: (412) 367-3003. Fax: (412) 367-4373., Proceedings Paper No. C6.3 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Redox chemistry at Si and TiO sub(2) semiconductor materials AN - 41730982; 2756363 AU - Frei, H Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41730982?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Redox+chemistry+at+Si+and+TiO+sub%282%29+semiconductor+materials&rft.au=Frei%2C+H&rft.aulast=Frei&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: SPIE, P.O. Box 10, Bellingham, WA 98227-0010, USA; Telephone: (206) 676-3290; Fax: (206) 647-1445; Telex: 46-7053; OPTO-LINK: (206) 733-2998, Proceedings Paper No. 1729-28 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Multinuclear solid-state NMR study of a sodalite semiconductor supralattice AN - 41730935; 2709815 AU - Jelinek, R AU - Chmelka, B F AU - Pines, A AU - Stien, A AU - Ozin, G A Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41730935?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Multinuclear+solid-state+NMR+study+of+a+sodalite+semiconductor+supralattice&rft.au=Jelinek%2C+R%3BChmelka%2C+B+F%3BPines%2C+A%3BStien%2C+A%3BOzin%2C+G+A&rft.aulast=Jelinek&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: MRS, Publications Department, 9800 McKnight Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15237, USA. 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Fax: (412) 367-4373., Proceedings Paper No. O2.6 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Insulator-metal transitions at microindentations AN - 41729081; 2712151 AU - Gilman, J J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41729081?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Insulator-metal+transitions+at+microindentations&rft.au=Gilman%2C+J+J&rft.aulast=Gilman&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: MRS, Publications Department, 9800 McKnight Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15237, USA. 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Fax: (412) 367-4373., Proceedings Paper No. U10.2/Y10.2 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Energy use in passenger transport in OECD countries: Changes between 1970 and 1987 AN - 41728697; 2712918 AU - Schipper, L AU - Steiner, R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3000:CIVIL AND MECHANICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41728697?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Energy+use+in+passenger+transport+in+OECD+countries%3A+Changes+between+1970+and+1987&rft.au=Schipper%2C+L%3BSteiner%2C+R&rft.aulast=Schipper&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Transportation Research Board, National Research Council, 2101 Constitution Ave. NW, Washington, DC 20418, USA, Paper No. 920327 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Textured thick films of Bi sub(2)Sr sub(2)Ca sub(1)Cu sub(2)O sub(x) AN - 41726994; 2710858 AU - Dietderich Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41726994?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Textured+thick+films+of+Bi+sub%282%29Sr+sub%282%29Ca+sub%281%29Cu+sub%282%29O+sub%28x%29&rft.au=Dietderich&rft.aulast=Dietderich&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: MRS, Publications Department, 9800 McKnight Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15237, USA. 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Fax: (412) 367-4373., Proceedings Poster Paper No. S7.65 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Electronic structure of substitutionally disordered alloys: Direct configurational averaging AN - 41726964; 2712520 AU - Wolverton, C AU - De Fontaine, D AU - Dreysse, H Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41726964?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Electronic+structure+of+substitutionally+disordered+alloys%3A+Direct+configurational+averaging&rft.au=Wolverton%2C+C%3BDe+Fontaine%2C+D%3BDreysse%2C+H&rft.aulast=Wolverton&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: MRS, Publications Department, 9800 McKnight Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15237, USA. 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Fax: (412) 367-4373., Proceedings Paper No. W8.4 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Sol-gel deposition of thin-film ceramic electrolytes on porous substrates AN - 41726499; 2706394 AU - Kueper, T W AU - Visco, S J AU - Richardson, T J AU - De Jonghe, LC Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41726499?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Sol-gel+deposition+of+thin-film+ceramic+electrolytes+on+porous+substrates&rft.au=Kueper%2C+T+W%3BVisco%2C+S+J%3BRichardson%2C+T+J%3BDe+Jonghe%2C+LC&rft.aulast=Kueper&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: MRS, Publications Department, 9800 McKnight Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15237, USA. 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Fax: (412) 367-4373., Proceedings Paper No. Ic2.2 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Induced superconducting state and two gap effects in the cuprates and multilayers AN - 41717364; 2710427 AU - Kresin, V Z AU - Wolf, SA AU - Deutscher, G Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41717364?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Induced+superconducting+state+and+two+gap+effects+in+the+cuprates+and+multilayers&rft.au=Kresin%2C+V+Z%3BWolf%2C+SA%3BDeutscher%2C+G&rft.aulast=Kresin&rft.aufirst=V&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: MRS, Publications Department, 9800 McKnight Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15237, USA. 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Fax: (412) 367-4373., Proceedings Paper No. S2.8 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Oxygen configurations and their effect on charge transfer in off-stoichiometric YBa sub(2)Cu sub(3)O sub(z) AN - 41704154; 2712398 AU - McCormack, R P AU - de Fontaine, D AU - Ceder, G Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41704154?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Oxygen+configurations+and+their+effect+on+charge+transfer+in+off-stoichiometric+YBa+sub%282%29Cu+sub%283%29O+sub%28z%29&rft.au=McCormack%2C+R+P%3Bde+Fontaine%2C+D%3BCeder%2C+G&rft.aulast=McCormack&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: MRS, Publications Department, 9800 McKnight Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15237, USA. 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Fax: (412) 367-4373., Proceedings Paper No. W3.3 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Improvement of thick a-Si:H radiation detectors by field profile shaping AN - 41703030; 2703479 AU - Drewery, J S AU - Cho, G AU - Jing, T AU - Kaplan, S N AU - Mireshghi, A AU - Perez-Mendez, V Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41703030?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Improvement+of+thick+a-Si%3AH+radiation+detectors+by+field+profile+shaping&rft.au=Drewery%2C+J+S%3BCho%2C+G%3BJing%2C+T%3BKaplan%2C+S+N%3BMireshghi%2C+A%3BPerez-Mendez%2C+V&rft.aulast=Drewery&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: MRS, Publications Department, 9800 McKnight Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15237, USA. 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Fax: (412) 367-4373., Proceedings Paper No. A11.3 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Nucleation and growth of diamond films on silicon surfaces: Characterization of the interface AN - 41695419; 2709043 AU - Perry, S S AU - Somorjai, G A Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41695419?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Nucleation+and+growth+of+diamond+films+on+silicon+surfaces%3A+Characterization+of+the+interface&rft.au=Perry%2C+S+S%3BSomorjai%2C+G+A&rft.aulast=Perry&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: MRS, Publications Department, 9800 McKnight Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15237, USA. 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Fax: (412) 367-4373., Proceedings Paper No. M8.4 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Angular magnetoresistance of textured thin film conductors AN - 41670740; 2566207 AU - Berdahl, PH Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41670740?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Angular+magnetoresistance+of+textured+thin+film+conductors&rft.au=Berdahl%2C+PH&rft.aulast=Berdahl&rft.aufirst=PH&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: SPIE, PO Box 10, Bellingham, WA 98227-0010, USA. 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OPTO-LINK: (206) 733-2998., Paper No. 1597-12 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Correlation between microstructure and properties of the high T sub(c) films: Application to microwave properties AN - 41652175; 2551797 AU - Kresin, V Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41652175?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Correlation+between+microstructure+and+properties+of+the+high+T+sub%28c%29+films%3A+Application+to+microwave+properties&rft.au=Kresin%2C+V&rft.aulast=Kresin&rft.aufirst=V&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Dr. Andre Rocher, CEMES-LOE, CNRS, 29, rue Jeanne Marvig, 31400 Toulouse, France, Paper No. A-IV.1 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - LBL PhoSNOX process for the combined removal of SO sub(2) and NO sub(x) from flue gas AN - 41646926; 2488455 AU - Chang, S G AU - Lee, G Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2500:CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41646926?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=LBL+PhoSNOX+process+for+the+combined+removal+of+SO+sub%282%29+and+NO+sub%28x%29+from+flue+gas&rft.au=Chang%2C+S+G%3BLee%2C+G&rft.aulast=Chang&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AIChE, 345 E 47th St, New York, NY 10017, USA. Telephone: (212) 705-7325., Paper No. 21d N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Lubrication approximation for fluid flow in rock fractures AN - 41644472; 2549497 AU - Bodvarsson, G S AU - Kumar, S AU - Zimmerman, R W Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41644472?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Lubrication+approximation+for+fluid+flow+in+rock+fractures&rft.au=Bodvarsson%2C+G+S%3BKumar%2C+S%3BZimmerman%2C+R+W&rft.aulast=Bodvarsson&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: SIAM, ICIAM 91, 3600 University City Science Center, Philadelphia, PA 19104-2688, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effect of Cu at Al grain boundaries on electromigration behavior in Al thin films AN - 41642754; 2566158 AU - Frear AU - Michael, J R AU - Kim, C AU - Romig, AD AU - Morris, JW Jr Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41642754?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Effect+of+Cu+at+Al+grain+boundaries+on+electromigration+behavior+in+Al+thin+films&rft.au=Frear%3BMichael%2C+J+R%3BKim%2C+C%3BRomig%2C+AD%3BMorris%2C+JW+Jr&rft.aulast=Frear&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: SPIE, PO Box 10, Bellingham, WA 98227-0010, USA. 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OPTO-LINK: (206) 733-2998., Paper No. 1596-11 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Analysis of polarization properties of shallow metallic gratings by an extended Rayleigh-Fano theory AN - 41623191; 2475399 AU - Koike, M AU - Namioka, T Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41623191?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Analysis+of+polarization+properties+of+shallow+metallic+gratings+by+an+extended+Rayleigh-Fano+theory&rft.au=Koike%2C+M%3BNamioka%2C+T&rft.aulast=Koike&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: SPIE, PO Box 10, Bellingham, WA 98227-0010, USA. 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Tel Paper No. 1545-09 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - New types of synchrotron radiation devices for variably polarized x rays AN - 41620748; 2473811 AU - Kim, K Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41620748?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=New+types+of+synchrotron+radiation+devices+for+variably+polarized+x+rays&rft.au=Kim%2C+K&rft.aulast=Kim&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: SPIE, PO Box 10, Bellingham, WA 98227-0010, USA. 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Tel Paper No. 1548-09 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Surface chemistry of CO on Pt(hkl) bimetallic surfaces: Displacement effects AN - 41617864; 3461918 AU - Markovic, N AU - Lucas, C AU - Grgur, B AU - Ross, P Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2500:Chemistry and Chemical Engineering UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41617864?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Surface+chemistry+of+CO+on+Pt%28hkl%29+bimetallic+surfaces%3A+Displacement+effects&rft.au=Markovic%2C+N%3BLucas%2C+C%3BGrgur%2C+B%3BRoss%2C+P&rft.aulast=Markovic&rft.aufirst=N&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Electrochemical Society, Inc., 10 S. 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Paper No. 1096 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Biomedical applications of polarized x-ray absorption AN - 41615381; 2473826 AU - Cramer, S AU - George, S AU - Chien, J AU - George, G AU - Prince, R AU - Mullins, O Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41615381?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Biomedical+applications+of+polarized+x-ray+absorption&rft.au=Cramer%2C+S%3BGeorge%2C+S%3BChien%2C+J%3BGeorge%2C+G%3BPrince%2C+R%3BMullins%2C+O&rft.aulast=Cramer&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: SPIE, PO Box 10, Bellingham, WA 98227-0010, USA. 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Tel Paper No. 1548-17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Production and application of circularly polarized soft x rays AN - 41613210; 2473812 AU - Wong, M AU - Maestre, M F AU - Kim, K AU - Kincaid, B M AU - Chen, C Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41613210?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Production+and+application+of+circularly+polarized+soft+x+rays&rft.au=Wong%2C+M%3BMaestre%2C+M+F%3BKim%2C+K%3BKincaid%2C+B+M%3BChen%2C+C&rft.aulast=Wong&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: SPIE, PO Box 10, Bellingham, WA 98227-0010, USA. 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Tel Paper No. 1548-10 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Circular polarization effects in the light scattering from single and suspensions of dinoflagellates AN - 41612123; 2472403 AU - Shapiro, D B AU - Hunt, A J AU - Quinby-Hunt AU - Hull, P G Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41612123?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Circular+polarization+effects+in+the+light+scattering+from+single+and+suspensions+of+dinoflagellates&rft.au=Shapiro%2C+D+B%3BHunt%2C+A+J%3BQuinby-Hunt%3BHull%2C+P+G&rft.aulast=Shapiro&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: SPIE, PO Box 10, Bellingham, WA 98227-0010, USA. 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Tel Paper No. 1537-06 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Measurement of nonspecular x-ray scattering from multilayer mirrors AN - 41611947; 2473772 AU - Kortright, J B Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41611947?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Measurement+of+nonspecular+x-ray+scattering+from+multilayer+mirrors&rft.au=Kortright%2C+J+B&rft.aulast=Kortright&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: SPIE, PO Box 10, Bellingham, WA 98227-0010, USA. 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Tel Paper No. 1547-22 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Development of an antibody to the product of the chicken gro gene and immunolocalization in tissues of newly hatched chicks AN - 41593364; 2486229 AU - Martins-Green, M AU - Aotati-Keen, A AU - Hjelmeland, L AU - Bissell, MJ Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 2000:BIOLOGY GENERAL KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE KW - U 1500:BIOCHEMISTRY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41593364?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Development+of+an+antibody+to+the+product+of+the+chicken+gro+gene+and+immunolocalization+in+tissues+of+newly+hatched+chicks&rft.au=Martins-Green%2C+M%3BAotati-Keen%2C+A%3BHjelmeland%2C+L%3BBissell%2C+MJ&rft.aulast=Martins-Green&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Subscription Dep., 7th Floor, 605 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10158, USA, Journal of Cellular Biochemistry; Supplement 15F, 1991; ISSN: 0730-2312 Poster Paper No. Q 311 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Role of fluids on ultrasonic attenuation in porous materials AN - 41590662; 2367001 AU - Nihei, K T AU - Cook, P J AU - Myer, L R AU - Suarez-Rivera, R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41590662?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Role+of+fluids+on+ultrasonic+attenuation+in+porous+materials&rft.au=Nihei%2C+K+T%3BCook%2C+P+J%3BMyer%2C+L+R%3BSuarez-Rivera%2C+R&rft.aulast=Nihei&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: ASA, 500 Sunnyside Blvd., Woodbury, NY 11797, USA, Paper No. 6PA9 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Strong coupling to the low frequency modes as an origin of high T sub(c) AN - 41588551; 2404839 AU - Kresin, V Z Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41588551?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Strong+coupling+to+the+low+frequency+modes+as+an+origin+of+high+T+sub%28c%29&rft.au=Kresin%2C+V+Z&rft.aulast=Kresin&rft.aufirst=V&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: SCAA, 27692 Deputy Circle, Laguna Hills, CA 92653, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Method for monitoring relative ductility/brittleness AN - 41585937; 2374398 AU - Gilman, J J AU - Cunningham, B J AU - Holt, A C Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41585937?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Method+for+monitoring+relative+ductility%2Fbrittleness&rft.au=Gilman%2C+J+J%3BCunningham%2C+B+J%3BHolt%2C+A+C&rft.aulast=Gilman&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: TMS, 420 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA 15086, USA; Phone: (412) 776-3770; Fax: (412) 776-3770; Telex: 910 380 9397 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Topology of trypanosome DNA AN - 41584771; 2420180 AU - Spengler, S J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 7000:MUTIDISCIPLINARY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41584771?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Topology+of+trypanosome+DNA&rft.au=Spengler%2C+S+J&rft.aulast=Spengler&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AAAS Books, Dept. 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Fax: (301) 843-0159., Abstracts, 91-02, $8.00 members/$10.00 non-members plus $4.00 postage/handling N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Superconductor magnetization, a good or evil depending on how the superconductor is used AN - 41581246; 2404850 AU - Green, MA Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41581246?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Superconductor+magnetization%2C+a+good+or+evil+depending+on+how+the+superconductor+is+used&rft.au=Green%2C+MA&rft.aulast=Green&rft.aufirst=MA&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: SCAA, 27692 Deputy Circle, Laguna Hills, CA 92653, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - PRISM: Piecewise reusable implementation of solution mapping. An economical strategy for chemical kinetics AN - 41578458; 3447137 AU - Tonse AU - Moriarty, N W AU - Brown, N J AU - Frenklach, M Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2500:Chemistry and Chemical Engineering UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41578458?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=PRISM%3A+Piecewise+reusable+implementation+of+solution+mapping.+An+economical+strategy+for+chemical+kinetics&rft.au=Tonse%3BMoriarty%2C+N+W%3BBrown%2C+N+J%3BFrenklach%2C+M&rft.aulast=Tonse&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Combustion Institute, 5001 Baum Boulevard, Suite 635, Pittsburgh, PA 15213-1851, USA, Abstracts available. Price $50. Poster Paper No. 107 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Functional implications of the X-ray structure of the cytochrome BC1 complex. Topic(s): 07C 011 AN - 41559495; 3444643 AU - Berry, E A AU - Huang, L-S AU - Zhang, Z AU - Kim, S-H Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41559495?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Functional+implications+of+the+X-ray+structure+of+the+cytochrome+BC1+complex.+Topic%28s%29%3A+07C+011&rft.au=Berry%2C+E+A%3BHuang%2C+L-S%3BZhang%2C+Z%3BKim%2C+S-H&rft.aulast=Berry&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Biophysical Society, 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA; phone: (301) 530-7114; fax: (301) 530-7133; email: society@biophysics.faseb.org; URL: www.biophysics.faseb.org, Abstracts available. 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N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - DOE prospective AN - 41555449; 2376249 AU - Cantor, C Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2000:BIOLOGY GENERAL UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41555449?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=DOE+prospective&rft.au=Cantor%2C+C&rft.aulast=Cantor&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AAAS, 1333 H Street, NW, Washington, DC 2005, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Isolation of cDNA clones from telomeric regions by using immobilized human genomic YAC clones AN - 41554797; 2376458 AU - Cheng, Jan Fang AU - Lovett, M AU - Smith, CL AU - Cantor, C R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2000:BIOLOGY GENERAL UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41554797?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Isolation+of+cDNA+clones+from+telomeric+regions+by+using+immobilized+human+genomic+YAC+clones&rft.au=Cheng%2C+Jan+Fang%3BLovett%2C+M%3BSmith%2C+CL%3BCantor%2C+C+R&rft.aulast=Cheng&rft.aufirst=Jan&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AAAS, 1333 H Street, NW, Washington, DC 2005, USA, Poster Paper No. 26 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Automated colony picking system AN - 41552732; 2376630 AU - Uber, D C AU - Jaklevic, J M AU - Searles, W L AU - Theil, E H Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2000:BIOLOGY GENERAL UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41552732?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Automated+colony+picking+system&rft.au=Uber%2C+D+C%3BJaklevic%2C+J+M%3BSearles%2C+W+L%3BTheil%2C+E+H&rft.aulast=Uber&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AAAS, 1333 H Street, NW, Washington, DC 2005, USA, Poster Paper No. 67 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Chromosome 21 mapping database AN - 41551760; 2376961 AU - Zorn, MD AU - Lewis, SE AU - Olken, F AU - Markowitz, V AU - Johnston, W E AU - Cantor, C R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2000:BIOLOGY GENERAL UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41551760?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Chromosome+21+mapping+database&rft.au=Zorn%2C+MD%3BLewis%2C+SE%3BOlken%2C+F%3BMarkowitz%2C+V%3BJohnston%2C+W+E%3BCantor%2C+C+R&rft.aulast=Zorn&rft.aufirst=MD&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AAAS, 1333 H Street, NW, Washington, DC 2005, USA, Poster Paper No. 145 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Neotropical species of Sterculia L. (Sterculiaceae) and their phylogenetic relationships AN - 41532484; 2340596 AU - Taylor, EL Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2000:BIOLOGY GENERAL UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41532484?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Neotropical+species+of+Sterculia+L.+%28Sterculiaceae%29+and+their+phylogenetic+relationships&rft.au=Taylor%2C+EL&rft.aulast=Taylor&rft.aufirst=EL&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AIBS, 730 11th Street, N.W., Washington, DC 20001-4521, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Mirrors as power filters AN - 41525406; 2326659 AU - Kortright, J B Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41525406?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Mirrors+as+power+filters&rft.au=Kortright%2C+J+B&rft.aulast=Kortright&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: SPIE, P.O. 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Telephone: (206) 676-3290., Proceedings of SPIE's 1990 Annual Meeting Paper No. 1345-09 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Status report on the Advanced Light Source at Lawrence Berkeley Lab AN - 41524363; 2326636 AU - Marx, J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41524363?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Status+report+on+the+Advanced+Light+Source+at+Lawrence+Berkeley+Lab&rft.au=Marx%2C+J&rft.aulast=Marx&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: SPIE, P.O. 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Telephone: (206) 676-3290., Proceedings of SPIE's 1990 Annual Meeting Paper No. 1345-03 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Integrated image database and analysis system for autoradiographs AN - 41516477; 2376617 AU - Gong, K AU - Hutchinson, M AU - Jaklevic, J AU - Johnston, W AU - Lewis, S AU - Theil, E Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2000:BIOLOGY GENERAL UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41516477?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Integrated+image+database+and+analysis+system+for+autoradiographs&rft.au=Gong%2C+K%3BHutchinson%2C+M%3BJaklevic%2C+J%3BJohnston%2C+W%3BLewis%2C+S%3BTheil%2C+E&rft.aulast=Gong&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AAAS, 1333 H Street, NW, Washington, DC 2005, USA, Poster Paper No. 65 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Integrated image database and analysis system for autoradiographs AN - 41515852; 2376632 AU - Gong, K AU - Hutchinson, M AU - Jaklevic, J AU - Johnston, W AU - Lewis, S AU - Theil, E Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2000:BIOLOGY GENERAL UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41515852?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Integrated+image+database+and+analysis+system+for+autoradiographs&rft.au=Gong%2C+K%3BHutchinson%2C+M%3BJaklevic%2C+J%3BJohnston%2C+W%3BLewis%2C+S%3BTheil%2C+E&rft.aulast=Gong&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AAAS, 1333 H Street, NW, Washington, DC 2005, USA, Poster Paper No. 68 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Comparison of measurements of aerosol black carbon at Barrow, Alaska, and Wrangel Island, USSR: An approach to estimating the deposition of soot to snow and ice surfaces AN - 41512022; 2288479 AU - Hansen, ADA AU - Schnell, R C AU - Kahl, J D AU - Bodhaine, BA AU - Kapustin, V N Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5500:GEOSCIENCE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41512022?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Comparison+of+measurements+of+aerosol+black+carbon+at+Barrow%2C+Alaska%2C+and+Wrangel+Island%2C+USSR%3A+An+approach+to+estimating+the+deposition+of+soot+to+snow+and+ice+surfaces&rft.au=Hansen%2C+ADA%3BSchnell%2C+R+C%3BKahl%2C+J+D%3BBodhaine%2C+BA%3BKapustin%2C+V+N&rft.aulast=Hansen&rft.aufirst=ADA&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Dr. Gunter Weller, Geophysical Institute, University of Alaska, Fairbanks, AK 99775-0800, USA, Abstracts; 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2266089 AU - Harris, J P Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3000:CIVIL AND MECHANICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41505289?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Comparative+analysis+of+energy+performance+data+in+the+BECA+data+base--issues+and+techniques&rft.au=Harris%2C+J+P&rft.aulast=Harris&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: ASHRAE, Attn: Publications Sales, 1791 Tullie Circle, NE, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA, ABSTRACTS; January 1991 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Design considerations for multilayer coated Schwarzchild objectives for the XUV AN - 41489847; 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Telephone: (206) 676-3290., Proceedings of SPIE's 1990 Annual Meeting Paper No. 1343-12 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Mapping the human genome AN - 41478066; 2252739 AU - Cantor, C R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 2000:BIOLOGY GENERAL KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41478066?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Mapping+the+human+genome&rft.au=Cantor%2C+C+R&rft.aulast=Cantor&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: American Federation of Clinical Research, 6900 Grove Road, Thorofare, NJ 08086. 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N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Energy conservation in a warming world AN - 41463809; 2180034 AU - Rosenfeld, AH Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 7000:MUTIDISCIPLINARY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41463809?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Energy+conservation+in+a+warming+world&rft.au=Rosenfeld%2C+AH&rft.aulast=Rosenfeld&rft.aufirst=AH&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AAAS, 1333 H Street, N.W., Washington, DC 20005, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Linkage analysis of an inherited low density lipoprotein subclass phenotype and the apo B gene AN - 41442839; 2165333 AU - La Belle, M AU - Rubin, E M AU - Krauss, R M Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2000:BIOLOGY GENERAL UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41442839?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Linkage+analysis+of+an+inherited+low+density+lipoprotein+subclass+phenotype+and+the+apo+B+gene&rft.au=La+Belle%2C+M%3BRubin%2C+E+M%3BKrauss%2C+R+M&rft.aulast=La+Belle&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: ASHG, 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20814, Paper No. 0796 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Simulated image maps for use in experimental high-resolution microscopy AN - 41438988; 2134752 AU - O'Keefe, MA AU - Dahmen, U Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41438988?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Simulated+image+maps+for+use+in+experimental+high-resolution+microscopy&rft.au=O%27Keefe%2C+MA%3BDahmen%2C+U&rft.aulast=O%27Keefe&rft.aufirst=MA&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Materials Research Society, 9800 McKnight Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15237, USA. 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Fax: (412) 825-3224., Paper No. 1380 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Applications of a-Si:H radiation detectors AN - 41412299; 2091132 AU - Fujieda, I AU - Cho, G AU - Kaplan, S N AU - Le, T T AU - Periz-Mendez, V AU - Qureshi, S Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41412299?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Applications+of+a-Si%3AH+radiation+detectors&rft.au=Fujieda%2C+I%3BCho%2C+G%3BKaplan%2C+S+N%3BLe%2C+T+T%3BPeriz-Mendez%2C+V%3BQureshi%2C+S&rft.aulast=Fujieda&rft.aufirst=I&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Publication Department, MRS, 9800 McKnight Road, Suite 327, Pittsburgh, PA 15237 (USA). 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Fax: 412 367-4373., Paper No. T4.6/U10.6 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Mirror figure control primitives for the Keck observatory ten meter primary mirror AN - 41410231; 2084629 AU - Meng, J D AU - Minor, R AU - Merrick, T Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41410231?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Mirror+figure+control+primitives+for+the+Keck+observatory+ten+meter+primary+mirror&rft.au=Meng%2C+J+D%3BMinor%2C+R%3BMerrick%2C+T&rft.aulast=Meng&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: SPIE, P.O. 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N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Organization - different views of current and future science and procedures: DOE AN - 41408696; 2097779 AU - Cantor, C Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2000:BIOLOGY GENERAL UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41408696?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Organization+-+different+views+of+current+and+future+science+and+procedures%3A+DOE&rft.au=Cantor%2C+C&rft.aulast=Cantor&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: American Association for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H Street, NW, Washington, DC 20005 (USA). N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Position control of the mirror figure control actuator for the Keck observatory ten meter primary mirror AN - 41408504; 2084636 AU - Meng, J D AU - Minor, R AU - Gabor, G AU - Merrick, T Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 0500:AEROSPACE SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41408504?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Position+control+of+the+mirror+figure+control+actuator+for+the+Keck+observatory+ten+meter+primary+mirror&rft.au=Meng%2C+J+D%3BMinor%2C+R%3BGabor%2C+G%3BMerrick%2C+T&rft.aulast=Meng&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: SPIE, P.O. 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Fax: 412 367-4373., Paper No. G19.1 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - MBE growth and characterization of GaAs on InP with different buffer structures AN - 41403365; 2090546 AU - Liu, Xiaoming AU - Lee, H P AU - Wang, S AU - George, T AU - Weber, E R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41403365?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=MBE+growth+and+characterization+of+GaAs+on+InP+with+different+buffer+structures&rft.au=Liu%2C+Xiaoming%3BLee%2C+H+P%3BWang%2C+S%3BGeorge%2C+T%3BWeber%2C+E+R&rft.aulast=Liu&rft.aufirst=Xiaoming&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Publication Department, MRS, 9800 McKnight Road, Suite 327, Pittsburgh, PA 15237 (USA). 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N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Sodium/beta"-alumina/organosulfur batteries operating at intermediate temperatures AN - 41331651; 1982391 AU - Visco, S J AU - DeJonghe, L C Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41331651?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Sodium%2Fbeta%22-alumina%2Forganosulfur+batteries+operating+at+intermediate+temperatures&rft.au=Visco%2C+S+J%3BDeJonghe%2C+L+C&rft.aulast=Visco&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: MRS, Publications Department, 9800 McKnight Road, Suite 327, Pittsburgh, PA 15237 (USA). 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N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Evolution of microstructure in Al 2% Cu thin films: Grain size and grain growth during annealing AN - 41326913; 1907058 AU - Sanchez, JE AU - Morris, JW Jr AU - Frear, D Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41326913?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Evolution+of+microstructure+in+Al+2%25+Cu+thin+films%3A+Grain+size+and+grain+growth+during+annealing&rft.au=Sanchez%2C+JE%3BMorris%2C+JW+Jr%3BFrear%2C+D&rft.aulast=Sanchez&rft.aufirst=JE&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Metallurgical Society, 420 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA 15086 (USA). 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N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Charged particle treatment planning for a raster-scanned beam delivery system AN - 41318554; 2002790 AU - Petti, P L AU - Lyman, J T AU - Chu, W T AU - Renner, T R AU - Ludewigt, BA AU - Collier, J M Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41318554?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Charged+particle+treatment+planning+for+a+raster-scanned+beam+delivery+system&rft.au=Petti%2C+P+L%3BLyman%2C+J+T%3BChu%2C+W+T%3BRenner%2C+T+R%3BLudewigt%2C+BA%3BCollier%2C+J+M&rft.aulast=Petti&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Pergamon Press, Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523 (USA), Proceedings will be published in International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics. 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N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Real-time measurement of particulate ammonium, sulfate, and nitrate AN - 41315867; 1918805 AU - Gundel, LA AU - Benner, W H Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2500:CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41315867?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Real-time+measurement+of+particulate+ammonium%2C+sulfate%2C+and+nitrate&rft.au=Gundel%2C+LA%3BBenner%2C+W+H&rft.aulast=Gundel&rft.aufirst=LA&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: American Association for Aerosol Research, Center for Aerosol Technology, Research Triangle Institute, P.O. 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Box 410, 00-950 Warsaw (Poland), Price: Swiss Francs 204 (Overseas) and 195 (European Countries) N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Incorporation of smoke particles into fog droplets AN - 41308297; 1918093 AU - Benner, W H AU - Hansen, ADA AU - Novakov, T Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2500:CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41308297?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Incorporation+of+smoke+particles+into+fog+droplets&rft.au=Benner%2C+W+H%3BHansen%2C+ADA%3BNovakov%2C+T&rft.aulast=Benner&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: American Association for Aerosol Research, Center for Aerosol Technology, Research Triangle Institute, P.O. Box 12194, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709 (USA), Poster Paper N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Quantum Monte Carlo calculation of the ground-state properties of diamond and graphite AN - 41306322; 1887559 AU - Fahy, S AU - Wang, X W AU - Louie, S G Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41306322?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Quantum+Monte+Carlo+calculation+of+the+ground-state+properties+of+diamond+and+graphite&rft.au=Fahy%2C+S%3BWang%2C+X+W%3BLouie%2C+S+G&rft.aulast=Fahy&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: DHN Limited, Trade Center of Polish Science, P.O. 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N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - History of the application of the generalized Lewis acid-base theory to metals AN - 41301171; 1891272 AU - Brewer, L Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41301171?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=History+of+the+application+of+the+generalized+Lewis+acid-base+theory+to+metals&rft.au=Brewer%2C+L&rft.aulast=Brewer&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Metallurgical Society, 420 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA 15086 (USA). 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N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Exposure to soil contaminants via food products AN - 41298450; 3305490 AU - McKone, TE Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 7000:Multidisciplinary UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41298450?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Exposure+to+soil+contaminants+via+food+products&rft.au=McKone%2C+TE&rft.aulast=McKone&rft.aufirst=TE&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: American Association for the Advancement of Science, Membership Services, 1200 New York Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20005, Abstracts available. N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Predicting species losses from tropical deforestation using remote sensing and ground data AN - 41296873; 1899117 AU - Westman, W E AU - Shugart, H H AU - Tucker, C J AU - Wilcox, BA Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2000:BIOLOGY GENERAL KW - U 1000:ANIMAL AND PLANT SCIENCE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41296873?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Predicting+species+losses+from+tropical+deforestation+using+remote+sensing+and+ground+data&rft.au=Westman%2C+W+E%3BShugart%2C+H+H%3BTucker%2C+C+J%3BWilcox%2C+BA&rft.aulast=Westman&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Duren Patten, ESA, Center for Environmental Studies, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 (USA)., Abstracts will be Published in Journals of Ecology Society of America (ESA) and Botanical Society of America (BSA) N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Morphogenesis of alveolar-like structures on EHS-reconstituted basement membrane is accompanied by vectorial secretion of milk proteins in primary cultures of mammary epithelial cells AN - 41289002; 1877112 AU - Barcellos-Hoff, M H AU - Ram, T G AU - Aggeler, J AU - Bissell, MJ Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2000:BIOLOGY GENERAL UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41289002?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Morphogenesis+of+alveolar-like+structures+on+EHS-reconstituted+basement+membrane+is+accompanied+by+vectorial+secretion+of+milk+proteins+in+primary+cultures+of+mammary+epithelial+cells&rft.au=Barcellos-Hoff%2C+M+H%3BRam%2C+T+G%3BAggeler%2C+J%3BBissell%2C+MJ&rft.aulast=Barcellos-Hoff&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Publication, Sales and Distribution, National Research Council Canada, Ottawa, Canada K1A 0R6, ISBN No. 0-660-54182-3. Price: $25.00 Poster Paper N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - PET and NMR results in the study of radiation necrosis in the canine CNS AN - 41280501; 1803542 AU - Brennan, K M AU - Bristol, K S AU - Roos AU - Wong, STS AU - Budinger, T F Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41280501?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=PET+and+NMR+results+in+the+study+of+radiation+necrosis+in+the+canine+CNS&rft.au=Brennan%2C+K+M%3BBristol%2C+K+S%3BRoos%3BWong%2C+STS%3BBudinger%2C+T+F&rft.aulast=Brennan&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Society of Nuclear Medicine, 136 Madison Avenue, Department 588P, New York, NY 10016-6760 (USA) N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Abnormal oxidation of ( super(11)C- and super(14)C-S-methyl)-methionine in schizophrenia AN - 41280457; 1803525 AU - Sargent, T III AU - Kusubov, N AU - Budinger, T F Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41280457?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Abnormal+oxidation+of+%28+super%2811%29C-+and+super%2814%29C-S-methyl%29-methionine+in+schizophrenia&rft.au=Sargent%2C+T+III%3BKusubov%2C+N%3BBudinger%2C+T+F&rft.aulast=Sargent&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Society of Nuclear Medicine, 136 Madison Avenue, Department 588P, New York, NY 10016-6760 (USA) N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - 100 Kyr glacial cycle: Eccentricity or orbital inclination? AN - 41277194; 3295660 AU - Muller, R A Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5500:Geoscience UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41277194?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=100+Kyr+glacial+cycle%3A+Eccentricity+or+orbital+inclination%3F&rft.au=Muller%2C+R+A&rft.aulast=Muller&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: American Geophysical Union, 2000 Florida Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20009, Abstracts available. Price $25. Paper No. OS22C-7 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Layered thermohaline convection in hypersaline geothermal systems AN - 41268439; 3294150 AU - Oldenburg, C M AU - Pruess, K Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5500:Geoscience UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41268439?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Layered+thermohaline+convection+in+hypersaline+geothermal+systems&rft.au=Oldenburg%2C+C+M%3BPruess%2C+K&rft.aulast=Oldenburg&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: American Geophysical Union, 2000 Florida Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20009, Abstracts available. Price $25. Poster Paper No. H11B-12 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Probing intracellular pH and bioenergetic parameters in cyanobacteria and halobacteria AN - 41267937; 1837085 AU - Packer, L Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1500:BIOCHEMISTRY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41267937?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Probing+intracellular+pH+and+bioenergetic+parameters+in+cyanobacteria+and+halobacteria&rft.au=Packer%2C+L&rft.aulast=Packer&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: VIDEOPRESS IOJ, Na okraji 9, 162 00 Prague 6 (Czechoslovakia), Abstracts will be published in 5 volumes. Price: 55.0 Sfrs N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - REC1 gene of Saccharomyces cerevisiae is required for spontaneous mitotic gene conversion, intragenic recombination, intergenic recombination, genomic stability and sporulation. In vivo and in vitro properties of the temperature sensitive mutation rec-1-1 AN - 41265085; 1868708 AU - Esposito AU - Brown, J T AU - Rudin, N Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2000:BIOLOGY GENERAL UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41265085?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=REC1+gene+of+Saccharomyces+cerevisiae+is+required+for+spontaneous+mitotic+gene+conversion%2C+intragenic+recombination%2C+intergenic+recombination%2C+genomic+stability+and+sporulation.+In+vivo+and+in+vitro+properties+of+the+temperature+sensitive+mutation+rec-1-1&rft.au=Esposito%3BBrown%2C+J+T%3BRudin%2C+N&rft.aulast=Esposito&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Subscription Department C, John Wiley & Sons Inc., 605 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10158 (USA), Abstracts will be Published in Special Issue of Journal 'Yeast' Volume 4. ISSN 0749-503X N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Improving the performance of photo-electrically controlled lighting systems AN - 41263080; 1820493 AU - Rubinstein, F AU - Ward, G AU - Verderber, R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3000:CIVIL AND MECHANICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41263080?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Improving+the+performance+of+photo-electrically+controlled+lighting+systems&rft.au=Rubinstein%2C+F%3BWard%2C+G%3BVerderber%2C+R&rft.aulast=Rubinstein&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Illuminating Engineering Society of North America, 345 East 47th Street, New York, NY 10017 (USA). Telephone: (212) 705-7926 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Estimation of linear interpolation error AN - 41243286; 1820444 AU - Clear, R AU - Berman, S Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3000:CIVIL AND MECHANICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41243286?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Estimation+of+linear+interpolation+error&rft.au=Clear%2C+R%3BBerman%2C+S&rft.aulast=Clear&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Illuminating Engineering Society of North America, 345 East 47th Street, New York, NY 10017 (USA). Telephone: (212) 705-7926 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Evaluation of radon reduction techniques in fourteen basement houses--prel iminary results AN - 41231521; 1776282 AU - Turk, B H AU - Harrison, J AU - Sextro, R G AU - Hubbard, L M AU - Gadsby, K J AU - Matthews, T G Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2500:CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41231521?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Evaluation+of+radon+reduction+techniques+in+fourteen+basement+houses--prel+iminary+results&rft.au=Turk%2C+B+H%3BHarrison%2C+J%3BSextro%2C+R+G%3BHubbard%2C+L+M%3BGadsby%2C+K+J%3BMatthews%2C+T+G&rft.aulast=Turk&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Air Pollution Control Association, P.O. Box 2861, Pittsburgh, PA 15230 (USA) N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Use of general control simulation program AN - 41225321; 1708001 AU - Warren, M L AU - Zhang, X-B Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3000:CIVIL AND MECHANICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41225321?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Use+of+general+control+simulation+program&rft.au=Warren%2C+M+L%3BZhang%2C+X-B&rft.aulast=Warren&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: A.S.H.R.A.E., 1791 Tullie Circle N.E., Atlanta, GA 30329 (USA); telephone (404) 636-8400, Proceedings $110; pre-print papers $4 each Paper No. DA-88-23-4 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Transport of volatile organic compounds from soil into a residential basement AN - 41217143; 1776007 AU - Hodgson, A T AU - Garbesi, K AU - Sextro, R G AU - Daisey, J M Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2500:CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41217143?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Transport+of+volatile+organic+compounds+from+soil+into+a+residential+basement&rft.au=Hodgson%2C+A+T%3BGarbesi%2C+K%3BSextro%2C+R+G%3BDaisey%2C+J+M&rft.aulast=Hodgson&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Air Pollution Control Association, P.O. Box 2861, Pittsburgh, PA 15230 (USA) N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - On the crystallography of triple points in nonoxide ceramics: Epitaxial relationships are a function of statistics and geometry AN - 41215951; 3268153 AU - MoberlyChan, W J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:Clinical Medicine KW - U 4500:Experimental Medicine KW - U 2000:Biology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41215951?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=On+the+crystallography+of+triple+points+in+nonoxide+ceramics%3A+Epitaxial+relationships+are+a+function+of+statistics+and+geometry&rft.au=MoberlyChan%2C+W+J&rft.aulast=MoberlyChan&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: San Francisco Press, Box 426800, San Francisco, CA 94142-6800, Abstracts available. Poster Paper N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Reducing emissions from wood stoves by reducing wood surface area AN - 41215595; 1707688 AU - Modera, M P Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3000:CIVIL AND MECHANICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41215595?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Reducing+emissions+from+wood+stoves+by+reducing+wood+surface+area&rft.au=Modera%2C+M+P&rft.aulast=Modera&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: A.S.H.R.A.E., 1791 Tullie Circle N.E., Atlanta, GA 30329 (USA); telephone (404) 636-8400, Proceedings $110; pre-print papers $4 each Paper No. DA-88-11-4 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Controlling microstructural evolution to in situ toughen and strengthen silicon carbide AN - 41213170; 3268174 AU - MoberlyChan, W J AU - Cao, J J AU - DeJonghe, L C Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:Clinical Medicine KW - U 4500:Experimental Medicine KW - U 2000:Biology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41213170?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Controlling+microstructural+evolution+to+in+situ+toughen+and+strengthen+silicon+carbide&rft.au=MoberlyChan%2C+W+J%3BCao%2C+J+J%3BDeJonghe%2C+L+C&rft.aulast=MoberlyChan&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: San Francisco Press, Box 426800, San Francisco, CA 94142-6800, Abstracts available. N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Structure and properties of twin boundaries in superconducting YBa sub(2)Cu sub(3)O sub(7) AN - 41211930; 1676790 AU - Zandbergen, H W AU - Gronsky, R AU - Chu, MY AU - DeJonghe, L C AU - Holland, G F AU - Stacy, A Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41211930?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Structure+and+properties+of+twin+boundaries+in+superconducting+YBa+sub%282%29Cu+sub%283%29O+sub%287%29&rft.au=Zandbergen%2C+H+W%3BGronsky%2C+R%3BChu%2C+MY%3BDeJonghe%2C+L+C%3BHolland%2C+G+F%3BStacy%2C+A&rft.aulast=Zandbergen&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: MRS, 9800 McKnight Road, Suite 327, Pittsburgh, PA 15237 (USA); telephone (412) 367-3003, Proceedings volumes available Poster Paper No. AA4.92 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Remodeling of HEP G2 HDL by human plasma d > 1.21g/ml fraction AN - 41206403; 1742549 AU - McCall, M AU - Shore, V AU - Nichols, A AU - Forte, T Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2000:BIOLOGY GENERAL UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41206403?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Remodeling+of+HEP+G2+HDL+by+human+plasma+d+%26gt%3B+1.21g%2Fml+fraction&rft.au=McCall%2C+M%3BShore%2C+V%3BNichols%2C+A%3BForte%2C+T&rft.aulast=McCall&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: FASEB, 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20814 (USA), Price: $75.00 (FASEB J. personal subscribers), $150.00 (FASEB J. institutional subscribers), $60.00 abstracts issues. N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Electron microscopy study of morphology and composition of a ferrisilicate catalyst AN - 41205791; 1684734 AU - Csencsits, R AU - Gronsky, R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41205791?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Electron+microscopy+study+of+morphology+and+composition+of+a+ferrisilicate+catalyst&rft.au=Csencsits%2C+R%3BGronsky%2C+R&rft.aulast=Csencsits&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: MRS, 9800 McKnight Road, Suite 327, Pittsburgh, PA 15237 (USA); telephone (412) 367-3003, Proceedings volumes available Poster Paper No. O4.3 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Ordering and decomposition in the hi-TC superconducting oxides AN - 41203559; 1677680 AU - Khachaturyan, A G AU - Semenovskaya, S V AU - Morris, JW Jr Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41203559?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Ordering+and+decomposition+in+the+hi-TC+superconducting+oxides&rft.au=Khachaturyan%2C+A+G%3BSemenovskaya%2C+S+V%3BMorris%2C+JW+Jr&rft.aulast=Khachaturyan&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: MRS, 9800 McKnight Road, Suite 327, Pittsburgh, PA 15237 (USA); telephone (412) 367-3003, Proceedings volumes available Poster Paper No. AA7.87 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Application of multinuclear NMR spectroscopy to characterize species relevant to zeolite synthesis AN - 41202872; 1684702 AU - McCormick, A V AU - Bell, A T AU - Radke, C J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41202872?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Application+of+multinuclear+NMR+spectroscopy+to+characterize+species+relevant+to+zeolite+synthesis&rft.au=McCormick%2C+A+V%3BBell%2C+A+T%3BRadke%2C+C+J&rft.aulast=McCormick&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: MRS, 9800 McKnight Road, Suite 327, Pittsburgh, PA 15237 (USA); telephone (412) 367-3003, Proceedings volumes available Paper No. O3.3 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Decomposition of YBa sub(2)Cu sub(3)O sub(7-x) in temperature gradients AN - 41202365; 1676251 AU - De Jonghe, LC AU - Rahaman, M N AU - Chu, M-Y Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41202365?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Decomposition+of+YBa+sub%282%29Cu+sub%283%29O+sub%287-x%29+in+temperature+gradients&rft.au=De+Jonghe%2C+LC%3BRahaman%2C+M+N%3BChu%2C+M-Y&rft.aulast=De+Jonghe&rft.aufirst=LC&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: MRS, 9800 McKnight Road, Suite 327, Pittsburgh, PA 15237 (USA); telephone (412) 367-3003, Proceedings volumes available Poster Paper No. AA4.3 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Update of our 1982 low-energy x-ray photoabsorption and scattering factor tables AN - 41200432; 1674196 AU - Henke, B L Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41200432?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Update+of+our+1982+low-energy+x-ray+photoabsorption+and+scattering+factor+tables&rft.au=Henke%2C+B+L&rft.aulast=Henke&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: SPIE, P.O. Box 10, Bellingham, WA 98227 (USA); telephone (206) 676-3290, Proceedings volumes available Paper No. 911-18 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Modification of in-situ strain stage sample cage for shearing experiments AN - 41199999; 1687410 AU - Meike, A Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41199999?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Modification+of+in-situ+strain+stage+sample+cage+for+shearing+experiments&rft.au=Meike%2C+A&rft.aulast=Meike&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: MRS, 9800 McKnight Road, Suite 327, Pittsburgh, PA 15237 (USA); telephone (412) 367-3003, Proceedings volumes available Poster Paper No. W2.27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Absolute pressure derivatives of deep level defects in III-V semiconductors AN - 41199399; 1681030 AU - Nolte, D D AU - Walukiewicz, W AU - Haller, EE Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41199399?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Absolute+pressure+derivatives+of+deep+level+defects+in+III-V+semiconductors&rft.au=Nolte%2C+D+D%3BWalukiewicz%2C+W%3BHaller%2C+EE&rft.aulast=Nolte&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: MRS, 9800 McKnight Road, Suite 327, Pittsburgh, PA 15237 (USA); telephone (412) 367-3003, Proceedings volumes available Paper No. E5.5 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - High T sub(c) superconductor as a strongly correlated state AN - 41197974; 1640674 AU - Kresin, V Z Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41197974?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=High+T+sub%28c%29+superconductor+as+a+strongly+correlated+state&rft.au=Kresin%2C+V+Z&rft.aulast=Kresin&rft.aufirst=V&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: North-Holland Publishing Company, P.O. Box 1991, 1000 BZ Amsterdam (Netherlands), Conference proceedings will be published in January 1988 Physica B special volume Paper No. 2P1-10 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Specific heat of the high T sub(c) superconductors (La, M) sub(2)CuO sub(4) AN - 41197265; 1641026 AU - Phillips, N E AU - Fisher, R A AU - Lacy, SE AU - Marcenat, C AU - Olsen, JA AU - Stacy, A M Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41197265?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Specific+heat+of+the+high+T+sub%28c%29+superconductors+%28La%2C+M%29+sub%282%29CuO+sub%284%29&rft.au=Phillips%2C+N+E%3BFisher%2C+R+A%3BLacy%2C+SE%3BMarcenat%2C+C%3BOlsen%2C+JA%3BStacy%2C+A+M&rft.aulast=Phillips&rft.aufirst=N&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: North-Holland Publishing Company, P.O. Box 1991, 1000 BZ Amsterdam (Netherlands), Conference proceedings will be published in January 1988 Physica B special volume Paper No. 3P3-04 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Influence of current stressing on the structure of Ag contacts to GaAs AN - 41195662; 1679780 AU - Liliental-Weber, Z AU - Miret-Goutier, A AU - Newman, N AU - Jou, C J AU - Spicer, W E AU - Washburn, J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41195662?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Influence+of+current+stressing+on+the+structure+of+Ag+contacts+to+GaAs&rft.au=Liliental-Weber%2C+Z%3BMiret-Goutier%2C+A%3BNewman%2C+N%3BJou%2C+C+J%3BSpicer%2C+W+E%3BWashburn%2C+J&rft.aulast=Liliental-Weber&rft.aufirst=Z&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: MRS, 9800 McKnight Road, Suite 327, Pittsburgh, PA 15237 (USA); telephone (412) 367-3003, Proceedings volumes available Poster Paper No. C4.26 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Microstructure and microanalysis of typical Gd-Ba-Cu-O superconductor AN - 41194411; 1646305 AU - Ramesh, R AU - Thomas, G Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41194411?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Microstructure+and+microanalysis+of+typical+Gd-Ba-Cu-O+superconductor&rft.au=Ramesh%2C+R%3BThomas%2C+G&rft.aulast=Ramesh&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: The Metallurgical Society, 420 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA 15086 (USA) N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - X-ray scattering study of the tungsten/carbon multilayer system AN - 41193139; 1680427 AU - Kortright, J B AU - Denlinger, J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41193139?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=X-ray+scattering+study+of+the+tungsten%2Fcarbon+multilayer+system&rft.au=Kortright%2C+J+B%3BDenlinger%2C+J&rft.aulast=Kortright&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: MRS, 9800 McKnight Road, Suite 327, Pittsburgh, PA 15237 (USA); telephone (412) 367-3003, Proceedings volumes available Paper No. D2.4 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Cross-sectioning magnetic thin films for TEM AN - 41192570; 1687323 AU - Ho, H-M AU - Thomas, G AU - Schooley, C N AU - Gau, J-S Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41192570?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Cross-sectioning+magnetic+thin+films+for+TEM&rft.au=Ho%2C+H-M%3BThomas%2C+G%3BSchooley%2C+C+N%3BGau%2C+J-S&rft.aulast=Ho&rft.aufirst=H-M&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: MRS, 9800 McKnight Road, Suite 327, Pittsburgh, PA 15237 (USA); telephone (412) 367-3003, Proceedings volumes available Poster Paper No. W2.17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Fermi level stabilization in semiconductors: Implications for implant activation efficiency AN - 41192087; 1681398 AU - Walukiewicz, W Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41192087?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Fermi+level+stabilization+in+semiconductors%3A+Implications+for+implant+activation+efficiency&rft.au=Walukiewicz%2C+W&rft.aulast=Walukiewicz&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: MRS, 9800 McKnight Road, Suite 327, Pittsburgh, PA 15237 (USA); telephone (412) 367-3003, Proceedings volumes available Poster Paper No. E8.34 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Potential impacts of SSC on technology AN - 41177384; 1616168 AU - Goldwasser, E Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41177384?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Potential+impacts+of+SSC+on+technology&rft.au=Goldwasser%2C+E&rft.aulast=Goldwasser&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Kessler Marketing Intelligence, America's Cup Avenue at 31 Bridge Street, Newport, RI 02840 (USA). Telephone: (401) 849-6771 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The electronic properties of a-Si:H deposited with hydrogen or helium dilution AN - 41174805; 3250545 AU - Zhong, F AU - Hong, W S AU - Perez-Mendez, V AU - Chen, C C AU - Cohen, J D Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2500:Chemistry and Chemical Engineering UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41174805?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=The+electronic+properties+of+a-Si%3AH+deposited+with+hydrogen+or+helium+dilution&rft.au=Zhong%2C+F%3BHong%2C+W+S%3BPerez-Mendez%2C+V%3BChen%2C+C+C%3BCohen%2C+J+D&rft.aulast=Zhong&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Materials Research Society, 9800 McKnight Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15237, Abstracts available. Poster Paper No. A15.11 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Mechanical and electrical properties of hydrogen or helium diluted a-Si:H prepared at low (<15 degree C) temperatures AN - 41169971; 3250555 AU - Hong, W S AU - Zhong, F AU - Perez-Mendez, V Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2500:Chemistry and Chemical Engineering UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41169971?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Mechanical+and+electrical+properties+of+hydrogen+or+helium+diluted+a-Si%3AH+prepared+at+low+%28%26lt%3B15+degree+C%29+temperatures&rft.au=Hong%2C+W+S%3BZhong%2C+F%3BPerez-Mendez%2C+V&rft.aulast=Hong&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Materials Research Society, 9800 McKnight Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15237, Abstracts available. Poster Paper No. A15.21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Optical surface requirements for the next generation of synchrotron sources AN - 41138304; 1581811 AU - Howells, M Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41138304?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Optical+surface+requirements+for+the+next+generation+of+synchrotron+sources&rft.au=Howells%2C+M&rft.aulast=Howells&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: SPIE, P.O. Box 10, Bellingham, WA 98227-0010 (USA). Telephone: (206) 676-3290. Telex: 46-7053, Paper No. 830-33 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Fluorescence energy transfer spectroscopy with the near-field microscope AN - 41127442; 3218242 AU - Weiss, S Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2500:Chemistry and Chemical Engineering UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41127442?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Fluorescence+energy+transfer+spectroscopy+with+the+near-field+microscope&rft.au=Weiss%2C+S&rft.aulast=Weiss&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Pittsburgh Conference on Analytical Chemistry And Applied Spectroscopy, 300 Penn Center Boulevard, Suite 332, Pittsburgh, PA 15235, Abstracts available. Paper No. 1149 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Fractionation and chemical characterization of organic material in airborne particles from Sao Paulo, Brazil AN - 41078747; 3198915 AU - Spinosa De Martinis, B AU - Gundel, LA Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2500:Chemistry and Chemical Engineering UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41078747?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Fractionation+and+chemical+characterization+of+organic+material+in+airborne+particles+from+Sao+Paulo%2C+Brazil&rft.au=Spinosa+De+Martinis%2C+B%3BGundel%2C+LA&rft.aulast=Spinosa+De+Martinis&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: The American Society for Aerosol Research, Kemper Woods Center, 1330 Kemper Meadow Drive, Cincinnati, OH 45240. Ph: 513-742-2227; Fax: 513-742-3355., Abstracts available. Poster Paper N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Phase and size distributions of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in environmental tobacco smoke AN - 41077802; 3199056 AU - Gundel, LA AU - Daisey, J M AU - Hering, S V Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2500:Chemistry and Chemical Engineering UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41077802?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Phase+and+size+distributions+of+polycyclic+aromatic+hydrocarbons+in+environmental+tobacco+smoke&rft.au=Gundel%2C+LA%3BDaisey%2C+J+M%3BHering%2C+S+V&rft.aulast=Gundel&rft.aufirst=LA&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: The American Society for Aerosol Research, Kemper Woods Center, 1330 Kemper Meadow Drive, Cincinnati, OH 45240. Ph: 513-742-2227; Fax: 513-742-3355., Abstracts available. N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Correlation formulas for the CCN activation spectra of atmospheric aerosols on the basis of aerosol physical parameters AN - 41075243; 3198811 AU - Rivera-Carpio, CA AU - Novakov, T Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2500:Chemistry and Chemical Engineering UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41075243?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Correlation+formulas+for+the+CCN+activation+spectra+of+atmospheric+aerosols+on+the+basis+of+aerosol+physical+parameters&rft.au=Rivera-Carpio%2C+CA%3BNovakov%2C+T&rft.aulast=Rivera-Carpio&rft.aufirst=CA&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: The American Society for Aerosol Research, Kemper Woods Center, 1330 Kemper Meadow Drive, Cincinnati, OH 45240. Ph: 513-742-2227; Fax: 513-742-3355., Abstracts available. Poster Paper N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Metal-oxide-silicon (MOS) device for detecting microparticle impacts AN - 41075050; 3198758 AU - Benner, W H Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2500:Chemistry and Chemical Engineering UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41075050?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Metal-oxide-silicon+%28MOS%29+device+for+detecting+microparticle+impacts&rft.au=Benner%2C+W+H&rft.aulast=Benner&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: The American Society for Aerosol Research, Kemper Woods Center, 1330 Kemper Meadow Drive, Cincinnati, OH 45240. Ph: 513-742-2227; Fax: 513-742-3355., Abstracts available. N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Approximate formulas for the mean dry size and the size-class fractions of CCN AN - 41073199; 3198774 AU - Rivera-Carpio, CA AU - Novakov, T Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2500:Chemistry and Chemical Engineering UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41073199?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Approximate+formulas+for+the+mean+dry+size+and+the+size-class+fractions+of+CCN&rft.au=Rivera-Carpio%2C+CA%3BNovakov%2C+T&rft.aulast=Rivera-Carpio&rft.aufirst=CA&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: The American Society for Aerosol Research, Kemper Woods Center, 1330 Kemper Meadow Drive, Cincinnati, OH 45240. Ph: 513-742-2227; Fax: 513-742-3355., Abstracts available. N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Organic aerosols as cloud condensation nuclei AN - 41065708; 3198863 AU - Novakov, T AU - Corrigan, CE AU - Rivera-Carpio, CA Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2500:Chemistry and Chemical Engineering UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41065708?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Organic+aerosols+as+cloud+condensation+nuclei&rft.au=Novakov%2C+T%3BCorrigan%2C+CE%3BRivera-Carpio%2C+CA&rft.aulast=Novakov&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: The American Society for Aerosol Research, Kemper Woods Center, 1330 Kemper Meadow Drive, Cincinnati, OH 45240. Ph: 513-742-2227; Fax: 513-742-3355., Abstracts available. N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Progress in design and applications of CCD cameras for EM AN - 41060463; 3178500 AU - Downing, KH Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2000:Biology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41060463?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Progress+in+design+and+applications+of+CCD+cameras+for+EM&rft.au=Downing%2C+KH&rft.aulast=Downing&rft.aufirst=KH&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Jones and Begell Publishing, 79 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10016-7892, Abstracts available. N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effects of steam-liquid counterflow on pressure transient data from two-phase geothermal reservoir AN - 41057257; 1584552 AU - Bodvarsson, G S Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5500:GEOSCIENCE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41057257?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Effects+of+steam-liquid+counterflow+on+pressure+transient+data+from+two-phase+geothermal+reservoir&rft.au=Bodvarsson%2C+G+S&rft.aulast=Bodvarsson&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Society of Petroleum Engineers, P.O. Box 833836, Richardson, TX 75083-3836 (USA). Telephone: (214) 669-3377. Telex: 730989 SPEDAL, Paper No. SPE-16775 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Superconductivity and observation of ordered structures in deintercalated Li sub(x)NbO sub(2) AN - 41055696; 3178907 AU - Fendorf, M AU - Rzeznik, MA AU - Stacy, A M Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2000:Biology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41055696?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Superconductivity+and+observation+of+ordered+structures+in+deintercalated+Li+sub%28x%29NbO+sub%282%29&rft.au=Fendorf%2C+M%3BRzeznik%2C+MA%3BStacy%2C+A+M&rft.aulast=Fendorf&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Jones and Begell Publishing, 79 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10016-7892, Abstracts available. Poster Paper No. PP38 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Dimensionless pressure for reservoirs with linear discontinuities AN - 41052566; 1584567 AU - Karasaki, K AU - Long, JCS AU - Witherspoon, P A Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5500:GEOSCIENCE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41052566?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Dimensionless+pressure+for+reservoirs+with+linear+discontinuities&rft.au=Karasaki%2C+K%3BLong%2C+JCS%3BWitherspoon%2C+P+A&rft.aulast=Karasaki&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Society of Petroleum Engineers, P.O. Box 833836, Richardson, TX 75083-3836 (USA). Telephone: (214) 669-3377. Telex: 730989 SPEDAL, Paper No. SPE-16779 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - High energy As ion implantation to GaAs AN - 41052100; 3178619 AU - Jasinski, J AU - Liliental-Weber, Z AU - Kaminska, M AU - Washburn, J AU - Jagadish, C Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2000:Biology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41052100?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=High+energy+As+ion+implantation+to+GaAs&rft.au=Jasinski%2C+J%3BLiliental-Weber%2C+Z%3BKaminska%2C+M%3BWashburn%2C+J%3BJagadish%2C+C&rft.aulast=Jasinski&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Jones and Begell Publishing, 79 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10016-7892, Abstracts available. N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - In situ microscopy of the anodic etching of silicon AN - 41049222; 3178533 AU - Ross, F M AU - Searson, P C Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2000:Biology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41049222?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=In+situ+microscopy+of+the+anodic+etching+of+silicon&rft.au=Ross%2C+F+M%3BSearson%2C+P+C&rft.aulast=Ross&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Jones and Begell Publishing, 79 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10016-7892, Abstracts available. N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Chemical sensitivity of convergent beam electron diffraction on the stoichiometry of GaN AN - 41049125; 3178489 AU - Liliental-Weber, Z AU - Kisielowski, C AU - Washburn, J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2000:Biology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41049125?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Chemical+sensitivity+of+convergent+beam+electron+diffraction+on+the+stoichiometry+of+GaN&rft.au=Liliental-Weber%2C+Z%3BKisielowski%2C+C%3BWashburn%2C+J&rft.aulast=Liliental-Weber&rft.aufirst=Z&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Jones and Begell Publishing, 79 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10016-7892, Abstracts available. N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Determination of specific-site occupations in crystalline magnetic materials by channelling enhanced microanalysis: A review AN - 41022064; 1483232 AU - Krishnan, K M AU - Thomas, G Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41022064?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Determination+of+specific-site+occupations+in+crystalline+magnetic+materials+by+channelling+enhanced+microanalysis%3A+A+review&rft.au=Krishnan%2C+K+M%3BThomas%2C+G&rft.aulast=Krishnan&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: The Metallurgical Society, 420 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA 15086 (USA). Telephone: (412) 776-9050; telex: 9103809397 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Simulation of uranium transport with variable temperature and oxidation potential AN - 41011750; 1433034 AU - Carnahan, CL Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41011750?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Simulation+of+uranium+transport+with+variable+temperature+and+oxidation+potential&rft.au=Carnahan%2C+CL&rft.aulast=Carnahan&rft.aufirst=CL&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Materials Research Society, 9800 McKnight Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15237 (USA). Telephone: (412) 367-3003, Abstract No. L16.4 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Three-dimensional study of dislocation substructures in punch-stretched, AK, DQ, low-carbon steel sheets AN - 41008197; 1483141 AU - Ledezma, M AU - Morris, JW Jr Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41008197?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Three-dimensional+study+of+dislocation+substructures+in+punch-stretched%2C+AK%2C+DQ%2C+low-carbon+steel+sheets&rft.au=Ledezma%2C+M%3BMorris%2C+JW+Jr&rft.aulast=Ledezma&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: The Metallurgical Society, 420 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA 15086 (USA). Telephone: (412) 776-9050; telex: 9103809397 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Embeddment of erodent particles in hard coatings AN - 41002882; 1484499 AU - Levy, A V AU - Wang, B Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41002882?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Embeddment+of+erodent+particles+in+hard+coatings&rft.au=Levy%2C+A+V%3BWang%2C+B&rft.aulast=Levy&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: The Metallurgical Society, 420 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA 15086 (USA). Telephone: (412) 776-9050; telex: 9103809397 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - HVEM critical voltage effect microanalysis of Al-Li alloys AN - 41001929; 1483701 AU - Fisher, R M AU - Fox, A G Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41001929?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=HVEM+critical+voltage+effect+microanalysis+of+Al-Li+alloys&rft.au=Fisher%2C+R+M%3BFox%2C+A+G&rft.aulast=Fisher&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: The Metallurgical Society, 420 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA 15086 (USA). Telephone: (412) 776-9050; telex: 9103809397 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Varied line space reflection gratings for soft x-ray spectroscopy and microscopy AN - 41001736; 1427676 AU - Hettrick, M C Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41001736?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Varied+line+space+reflection+gratings+for+soft+x-ray+spectroscopy+and+microscopy&rft.au=Hettrick%2C+M+C&rft.aulast=Hettrick&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Optical Society of America, 1816 Jefferson Place, N.W., Washington, DC 20036 (USA), Paper No. I-MBB2 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Varied line-space grating spectrometer for x-ray transfer experiments in optically thick plasmas AN - 41001642; 1427446 AU - Hettrick, M C AU - Kahn, S M AU - Craig, W AU - Falcone, R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/41001642?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Varied+line-space+grating+spectrometer+for+x-ray+transfer+experiments+in+optically+thick+plasmas&rft.au=Hettrick%2C+M+C%3BKahn%2C+S+M%3BCraig%2C+W%3BFalcone%2C+R&rft.aulast=Hettrick&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Optical Society of America, 1816 Jefferson Place, N.W., Washington, DC 20036 (USA), Paper No. I-MS5 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Carbon corrosion in low temperature electrochemical systems AN - 40997606; 1477608 AU - Kinoshita, K Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3000:CIVIL AND MECHANICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40997606?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Carbon+corrosion+in+low+temperature+electrochemical+systems&rft.au=Kinoshita%2C+K&rft.aulast=Kinoshita&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: National Association of Corrosion Engineers, P.O. Box 218340, Houston, TX 77218 (USA), Individual papers can be ordered if the entire Technical Symposia is not desired Paper No. 277 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effect of test variables on the elevated temperature erosion-corrosion of chromium steels AN - 40991278; 1476218 AU - Levy, V AU - Man, Y-F Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3000:CIVIL AND MECHANICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40991278?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Effect+of+test+variables+on+the+elevated+temperature+erosion-corrosion+of+chromium+steels&rft.au=Levy%2C+V%3BMan%2C+Y-F&rft.aulast=Levy&rft.aufirst=V&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: National Association of Corrosion Engineers, P.O. Box 218340, Houston, TX 77218 (USA), Individual papers can be ordered if the entire Technical Symposia is not desired Paper No. 17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Hep G2 lipid-poor apolipoprotein (APO) AI: Extracellular formation of discoidal high density lipoproteins (HDL) AN - 40991256; 1435212 AU - Forte, T M AU - Shore, V AU - Caylor, L AU - Selmek-Halsey, J AU - Nichols, A V Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40991256?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Hep+G2+lipid-poor+apolipoprotein+%28APO%29+AI%3A+Extracellular+formation+of+discoidal+high+density+lipoproteins+%28HDL%29&rft.au=Forte%2C+T+M%3BShore%2C+V%3BCaylor%2C+L%3BSelmek-Halsey%2C+J%3BNichols%2C+A+V&rft.aulast=Forte&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: American Heart Association, 7320 Greenville Avenue, Dallas, TX 75231 (USA), Abstract No. 782 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Structure of Al/GaAs interfaces AN - 40985496; 1413819 AU - Liliental-Weber, Z AU - Nelson, C AU - Gronsky, R AU - Washburn, J AU - Ludeke, R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40985496?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Structure+of+Al%2FGaAs+interfaces&rft.au=Liliental-Weber%2C+Z%3BNelson%2C+C%3BGronsky%2C+R%3BWashburn%2C+J%3BLudeke%2C+R&rft.aulast=Liliental-Weber&rft.aufirst=Z&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Materials Research Society, 9800 McKnight Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15237 (USA). Telephone: (412) 367-3003, Abstract No. D2.1 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Structure imaging and defects in crystallized oxynitride glasses AN - 40984310; 1431841 AU - Rai, R S AU - O'Keefe, MA AU - Thomas, G Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40984310?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Structure+imaging+and+defects+in+crystallized+oxynitride+glasses&rft.au=Rai%2C+R+S%3BO%27Keefe%2C+MA%3BThomas%2C+G&rft.aulast=Rai&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Materials Research Society, 9800 McKnight Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15237 (USA). Telephone: (412) 367-3003, Abstract No. I5.43 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Structure of scientific data: Implications for management and exchange of technical information AN - 40966784; 1388683 AU - McCarthy, J L Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 7000:MUTIDISCIPLINARY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40966784?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Structure+of+scientific+data%3A+Implications+for+management+and+exchange+of+technical+information&rft.au=McCarthy%2C+J+L&rft.aulast=McCarthy&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Elsevier Science Publishers, B.V., Information and Business Division, P.O. Box 1991, 1000 BZ Amsterdam (Netherlands), Abstracts in English and French. ISBN 0-08-0325297 Abstract No. II.A.1 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Radon transport into homes AN - 40941965; 1311427 AU - Sextro, R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5000:GENERAL ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40941965?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Radon+transport+into+homes&rft.au=Sextro%2C+R&rft.aulast=Sextro&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Sales Department, American Association for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H Street, N.W., Washington, DC 20005 (USA) N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Methods to obtain building energy performance data: Are energy management systems promising sources? AN - 40937258; 1300425 AU - Akbari, H Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40937258?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Methods+to+obtain+building+energy+performance+data%3A+Are+energy+management+systems+promising+sources%3F&rft.au=Akbari%2C+H&rft.aulast=Akbari&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Energy Technology Conference, Inc., 966 Hungerford Drive, 24, Rockville, MD 20850 (USA) N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Technologies and strategies for saving commercial sector energy AN - 40936693; 1300197 AU - Usibelli, A Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40936693?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Technologies+and+strategies+for+saving+commercial+sector+energy&rft.au=Usibelli%2C+A&rft.aulast=Usibelli&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Energy Technology Conference, Inc., 966 Hungerford Drive, 24, Rockville, MD 20850 (USA) N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Let effects and the ratio of single to double strand breaks in air-saturated solutions of SV40 DNA AN - 40932660; 1301840 AU - Trumbore, C N AU - Irizarry, M AU - Vacata, V AU - Henle, E AU - Chatterjee, A AU - Magee, J L Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40932660?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Let+effects+and+the+ratio+of+single+to+double+strand+breaks+in+air-saturated+solutions+of+SV40+DNA&rft.au=Trumbore%2C+C+N%3BIrizarry%2C+M%3BVacata%2C+V%3BHenle%2C+E%3BChatterjee%2C+A%3BMagee%2C+J+L&rft.aulast=Trumbore&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Radiation Research Society, 4720 Montgomery Lane, Bethesda, MD 20014 (USA), Abstract No. Cq-5 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Differential removal of thymine glycols from specific DNA sequences in mammalian cells AN - 40932392; 1301207 AU - Leadon, SA Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40932392?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Differential+removal+of+thymine+glycols+from+specific+DNA+sequences+in+mammalian+cells&rft.au=Leadon%2C+SA&rft.aulast=Leadon&rft.aufirst=SA&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Radiation Research Society, 4720 Montgomery Lane, Bethesda, MD 20014 (USA), Abstract No. Ck-6 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Measured energy savings in retrofitted multifamily buildings AN - 40932201; 1260271 AU - Goldman, C Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40932201?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Measured+energy+savings+in+retrofitted+multifamily+buildings&rft.au=Goldman%2C+C&rft.aulast=Goldman&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Energy Technology Conference, Inc., 966 Hungerford Drive, 24, Rockville, MD 20850 (USA) N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Energy use and peak power for new commercial buildings from the BECA-CN data compilation: Key findings and issues AN - 40931208; 1300192 AU - Piette, MA Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40931208?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Energy+use+and+peak+power+for+new+commercial+buildings+from+the+BECA-CN+data+compilation%3A+Key+findings+and+issues&rft.au=Piette%2C+MA&rft.aulast=Piette&rft.aufirst=MA&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Energy Technology Conference, Inc., 966 Hungerford Drive, 24, Rockville, MD 20850 (USA) N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Real time transmission electron microscopy AN - 40931115; 1301916 AU - Gronsky, A Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40931115?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Real+time+transmission+electron+microscopy&rft.au=Gronsky%2C+A&rft.aulast=Gronsky&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Publications Department, Materials Research Society, 9800 McKnight Road, Suite 327, Pittsburgh, PA 15237 (USA). Telephone: (412) 367-3012, Available December 1986 Abstract No. D1.2 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Measurement of the fragmentation of iron nuclei in spacecraft shielding material AN - 40930452; 1301752 AU - Wong, M AU - Murphy, D AU - Schimmerling, W AU - Howard, J AU - Towsend, L W AU - Wilson, J W Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40930452?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Measurement+of+the+fragmentation+of+iron+nuclei+in+spacecraft+shielding+material&rft.au=Wong%2C+M%3BMurphy%2C+D%3BSchimmerling%2C+W%3BHoward%2C+J%3BTowsend%2C+L+W%3BWilson%2C+J+W&rft.aulast=Wong&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Radiation Research Society, 4720 Montgomery Lane, Bethesda, MD 20014 (USA), Abstract No. Cp-11 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Magnetic resonance investigations of defects in semiconductors AN - 40929946; 1310843 AU - Weber, E R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40929946?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Magnetic+resonance+investigations+of+defects+in+semiconductors&rft.au=Weber%2C+E+R&rft.aulast=Weber&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Publications Department, Materials Research Society, 9800 McKnight Road, Suite 327, Pittsburgh, PA 15237 (USA). Telephone: (412) 367-3012, Available December 1986 Abstract No. D4.1 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Investigation of metal/GaAs reaction by heavy ion Rutherford backscattering spectrometry (HIRBS) AN - 40929840; 1301954 AU - Yu, K-M AU - Jaklevic, J M AU - Haller, EE Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40929840?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Investigation+of+metal%2FGaAs+reaction+by+heavy+ion+Rutherford+backscattering+spectrometry+%28HIRBS%29&rft.au=Yu%2C+K-M%3BJaklevic%2C+J+M%3BHaller%2C+EE&rft.aulast=Yu&rft.aufirst=K-M&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Publications Department, Materials Research Society, 9800 McKnight Road, Suite 327, Pittsburgh, PA 15237 (USA). Telephone: (412) 367-3012, Available December 1986 Abstract No. D2.2 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Amorphization of silicon by boron ion implantation AN - 40928962; 1313104 AU - Shih, Y AU - Washburn, J AU - Gronsky, R AU - Weber, E R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40928962?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Amorphization+of+silicon+by+boron+ion+implantation&rft.au=Shih%2C+Y%3BWashburn%2C+J%3BGronsky%2C+R%3BWeber%2C+E+R&rft.aulast=Shih&rft.aufirst=Y&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Publications Department, Materials Research Society, 9800 McKnight Road, Suite 327, Pittsburgh, PA 15237 (USA). Telephone: (412) 367-3012, Available December 1986 Abstract No. F4.9 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Electrical and structural investigation of the thermal stability of W/GaAs schottky contact AN - 40927665; 1301006 AU - Cheung, S K AU - Yu, K-M AU - Sands, T AU - Cheung, N W AU - Jaklevic, J M AU - Haller, EE Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40927665?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Electrical+and+structural+investigation+of+the+thermal+stability+of+W%2FGaAs+schottky+contact&rft.au=Cheung%2C+S+K%3BYu%2C+K-M%3BSands%2C+T%3BCheung%2C+N+W%3BJaklevic%2C+J+M%3BHaller%2C+EE&rft.aulast=Cheung&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Publications Department, Materials Research Society, 9800 McKnight Road, Suite 327, Pittsburgh, PA 15237 (USA). Telephone: (412) 367-3012, Available December 1986 Abstract No. B6.3 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The In/GaAs reaction: Influence of an intervening oxide layer AN - 40927636; 1300986 AU - Ding, J AU - Washburn, J AU - Sands, T AU - Keramidas, V G Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40927636?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=The+In%2FGaAs+reaction%3A+Influence+of+an+intervening+oxide+layer&rft.au=Ding%2C+J%3BWashburn%2C+J%3BSands%2C+T%3BKeramidas%2C+V+G&rft.aulast=Ding&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Publications Department, Materials Research Society, 9800 McKnight Road, Suite 327, Pittsburgh, PA 15237 (USA). Telephone: (412) 367-3012, Available December 1986 Abstract No. B6.1 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Electron optical characterization of amorphous Si-H-C CVD films AN - 40926510; 1310744 AU - Fisher, R M AU - Posthill, J B AU - Sarikaya, M AU - Reimer, JA AU - Petrick, M Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40926510?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Electron+optical+characterization+of+amorphous+Si-H-C+CVD+films&rft.au=Fisher%2C+R+M%3BPosthill%2C+J+B%3BSarikaya%2C+M%3BReimer%2C+JA%3BPetrick%2C+M&rft.aulast=Fisher&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Publications Department, Materials Research Society, 9800 McKnight Road, Suite 327, Pittsburgh, PA 15237 (USA). Telephone: (412) 367-3012, Available December 1986 Abstract No. D2.20 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Formation of DNA breaks with respect to LET AN - 40926489; 1301917 AU - Roots, R AU - Kraft, G AU - Rachal, E Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40926489?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Formation+of+DNA+breaks+with+respect+to+LET&rft.au=Roots%2C+R%3BKraft%2C+G%3BRachal%2C+E&rft.aulast=Roots&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Radiation Research Society, 4720 Montgomery Lane, Bethesda, MD 20014 (USA), Abstract No. Cq-14 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Direct effect damage to DNA by heavy particles AN - 40925254; 1311700 AU - Magee, J L AU - Koehl, P AU - Holley, W AU - Chatterjee, A Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40925254?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Direct+effect+damage+to+DNA+by+heavy+particles&rft.au=Magee%2C+J+L%3BKoehl%2C+P%3BHolley%2C+W%3BChatterjee%2C+A&rft.aulast=Magee&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Radiation Research Society, 4720 Montgomery Lane, Bethesda, MD 20014 (USA), Abstract No. Ej-2 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Late radiation damage in the mouse kidney AN - 40923811; 1311528 AU - Powers-Risius, P AU - Alpen, EL AU - Kavanau, K AU - DeGuzman, R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40923811?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Late+radiation+damage+in+the+mouse+kidney&rft.au=Powers-Risius%2C+P%3BAlpen%2C+EL%3BKavanau%2C+K%3BDeGuzman%2C+R&rft.aulast=Powers-Risius&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Radiation Research Society, 4720 Montgomery Lane, Bethesda, MD 20014 (USA), Abstract No. Dn-11 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Sensitive chemical procedure for monitoring the radiolytic oxidation of aqueous proteins at gamma -ray dosages down to 1 krad AN - 40923321; 1310615 AU - Jayko, ME AU - Garrison, WM Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40923321?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Sensitive+chemical+procedure+for+monitoring+the+radiolytic+oxidation+of+aqueous+proteins+at+gamma+-ray+dosages+down+to+1+krad&rft.au=Jayko%2C+ME%3BGarrison%2C+WM&rft.aulast=Jayko&rft.aufirst=ME&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Radiation Research Society, 4720 Montgomery Lane, Bethesda, MD 20014 (USA), Abstract No. Cr-5 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Effect of dose rate on cell transformation by heavy ions AN - 40923249; 1311193 AU - Yang, T C AU - Craise, L M AU - Mei, M AU - Tobias, CA Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40923249?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Effect+of+dose+rate+on+cell+transformation+by+heavy+ions&rft.au=Yang%2C+T+C%3BCraise%2C+L+M%3BMei%2C+M%3BTobias%2C+CA&rft.aulast=Yang&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Radiation Research Society, 4720 Montgomery Lane, Bethesda, MD 20014 (USA), Abstract No. Dj-8 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Nutritionally induced quiescence of 9L cells; correlations with increased survival after X-irradiation AN - 40922973; 1313643 AU - Mendoca AU - Alpen, EL Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40922973?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Nutritionally+induced+quiescence+of+9L+cells%3B+correlations+with+increased+survival+after+X-irradiation&rft.au=Mendoca%3BAlpen%2C+EL&rft.aulast=Mendoca&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Radiation Research Society, 4720 Montgomery Lane, Bethesda, MD 20014 (USA), Abstract No. Eo-12 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Life shortening effects of heavy charged particles: Status report AN - 40922709; 1313317 AU - Ainsworth, E J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40922709?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Life+shortening+effects+of+heavy+charged+particles%3A+Status+report&rft.au=Ainsworth%2C+E+J&rft.aulast=Ainsworth&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Radiation Research Society, 4720 Montgomery Lane, Bethesda, MD 20014 (USA), Abstract No. Em-17 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - LET dependence of cross sections for DNA strand breaks by indirect effects of charged particles AN - 40922485; 1311763 AU - Chatterjee, A AU - Magee, J L AU - Holley, W AU - Koehl, P Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40922485?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=LET+dependence+of+cross+sections+for+DNA+strand+breaks+by+indirect+effects+of+charged+particles&rft.au=Chatterjee%2C+A%3BMagee%2C+J+L%3BHolley%2C+W%3BKoehl%2C+P&rft.aulast=Chatterjee&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Radiation Research Society, 4720 Montgomery Lane, Bethesda, MD 20014 (USA), Abstract No. Ej-4 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Thermal analysis of the intact human erythrocyte: Experimental and modeling studies AN - 40922482; 1311010 AU - Liburdy, R AU - Liburdy, J AU - Wilkinson, A Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40922482?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Thermal+analysis+of+the+intact+human+erythrocyte%3A+Experimental+and+modeling+studies&rft.au=Liburdy%2C+R%3BLiburdy%2C+J%3BWilkinson%2C+A&rft.aulast=Liburdy&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Radiation Research Society, 4720 Montgomery Lane, Bethesda, MD 20014 (USA), Abstract No. De-15 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Hydroxal radical yields in aqueous solutions irradiated with high energy heavy ions AN - 40922308; 1310681 AU - Jayko, M Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40922308?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Hydroxal+radical+yields+in+aqueous+solutions+irradiated+with+high+energy+heavy+ions&rft.au=Jayko%2C+M&rft.aulast=Jayko&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Radiation Research Society, 4720 Montgomery Lane, Bethesda, MD 20014 (USA), Abstract No. Cr-13 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Multiple Coulomb scattering of heavy ions AN - 40919405; 1311231 AU - Wong, M AU - Phillips, M AU - Murphy, D L AU - Schimmerling, W AU - Tobias, CA Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40919405?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Multiple+Coulomb+scattering+of+heavy+ions&rft.au=Wong%2C+M%3BPhillips%2C+M%3BMurphy%2C+D+L%3BSchimmerling%2C+W%3BTobias%2C+CA&rft.aulast=Wong&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Radiation Research Society, 4720 Montgomery Lane, Bethesda, MD 20014 (USA), Abstract No. Dk-4 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Helium and neon radiation damage in the rat spinal cord AN - 40918504; 1311493 AU - Rodriguez, A AU - Alpen, EL AU - DeGuzman, R AU - Prioleau, J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40918504?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Helium+and+neon+radiation+damage+in+the+rat+spinal+cord&rft.au=Rodriguez%2C+A%3BAlpen%2C+EL%3BDeGuzman%2C+R%3BPrioleau%2C+J&rft.aulast=Rodriguez&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Radiation Research Society, 4720 Montgomery Lane, Bethesda, MD 20014 (USA), Abstract No. Dn-1 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Multiple chromatin breaks produced by single heavy ions AN - 40918257; 1313780 AU - Goodwin, E AU - Blakely, E AU - Tobias, C Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40918257?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Multiple+chromatin+breaks+produced+by+single+heavy+ions&rft.au=Goodwin%2C+E%3BBlakely%2C+E%3BTobias%2C+C&rft.aulast=Goodwin&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Radiation Research Society, 4720 Montgomery Lane, Bethesda, MD 20014 (USA), Abstract No. Ff-1 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Tumor induction by heavy ions AN - 40916623; 1313313 AU - Alpen, EL AU - Powers-Risius, P AU - Ainsworth, E J AU - Triplett, L AU - Fry, RJM Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40916623?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Tumor+induction+by+heavy+ions&rft.au=Alpen%2C+EL%3BPowers-Risius%2C+P%3BAinsworth%2C+E+J%3BTriplett%2C+L%3BFry%2C+RJM&rft.aulast=Alpen&rft.aufirst=EL&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Radiation Research Society, 4720 Montgomery Lane, Bethesda, MD 20014 (USA), Abstract No. Em-16 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Studies of bulk and interfacial properties of TiN films formed by plasma assisted CVD AN - 40912941; 1243932 AU - Hilton, M R AU - Rodrigues, G AU - Salmeron, M AU - Somorjai, G A Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40912941?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Studies+of+bulk+and+interfacial+properties+of+TiN+films+formed+by+plasma+assisted+CVD&rft.au=Hilton%2C+M+R%3BRodrigues%2C+G%3BSalmeron%2C+M%3BSomorjai%2C+G+A&rft.aulast=Hilton&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: American Vacuum Society, 335 East 45th Street, New York 10017 (USA), Price: $35.00 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Sliding wear behavior of carbide and oxide coatings for diesel engine applications AN - 40909809; 1243693 AU - Levy, A AU - Jee, N Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40909809?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Sliding+wear+behavior+of+carbide+and+oxide+coatings+for+diesel+engine+applications&rft.au=Levy%2C+A%3BJee%2C+N&rft.aulast=Levy&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: American Vacuum Society, 335 East 45th Street, New York 10017 (USA), Price: $35.00 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Pseudopotential calculations of structural properties of solids AN - 40884574; 1162932 AU - Cohen, M L Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40884574?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Pseudopotential+calculations+of+structural+properties+of+solids&rft.au=Cohen%2C+M+L&rft.aulast=Cohen&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Materials Research Society, Suite 327, 9800 McKnight Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15237 (USA), Abstract No. R3.5 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Electron damage in Y-zeolites AN - 40884243; 1161708 AU - Csencsits, R AU - Gronsky, R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40884243?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Electron+damage+in+Y-zeolites&rft.au=Csencsits%2C+R%3BGronsky%2C+R&rft.aulast=Csencsits&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Materials Research Society, Suite 327, 9800 McKnight Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15237 (USA), Abstract No. M6.6 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Structure and electrical properties of Au contacts to GaAs AN - 40881357; 1157878 AU - Lilental-Weber, Z AU - Newman, N AU - Spicer, W E AU - Gronsky, R AU - Washburn, J AU - Weber, E R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40881357?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Structure+and+electrical+properties+of+Au+contacts+to+GaAs&rft.au=Lilental-Weber%2C+Z%3BNewman%2C+N%3BSpicer%2C+W+E%3BGronsky%2C+R%3BWashburn%2C+J%3BWeber%2C+E+R&rft.aulast=Lilental-Weber&rft.aufirst=Z&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Materials Research Society, Suite 327, 9800 McKnight Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15237 (USA), Abstract No. E6.11 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Mechanistic studies of catalytic hydrogenation: Gas tritiation and deuteration of 2-acetamidoacrylic acid and alpha -acetoamidocinnamic acid AN - 40872645; 1154631 AU - Tang, Y S AU - Morimoto, H AU - Un, S AU - Rapoport, H Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1500:BIOCHEMISTRY KW - U 2500:CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40872645?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Mechanistic+studies+of+catalytic+hydrogenation%3A+Gas+tritiation+and+deuteration+of+2-acetamidoacrylic+acid+and+alpha+-acetoamidocinnamic+acid&rft.au=Tang%2C+Y+S%3BMorimoto%2C+H%3BUn%2C+S%3BRapoport%2C+H&rft.aulast=Tang&rft.aufirst=Y&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: No ordering information available at the present time N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Performance of ceramic thermal barrier coatings in diesel engine service AN - 40871329; 1126771 AU - Levy, A V AU - MacAdam, S Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40871329?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Performance+of+ceramic+thermal+barrier+coatings+in+diesel+engine+service&rft.au=Levy%2C+A+V%3BMacAdam%2C+S&rft.aulast=Levy&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: American Society for Metals, Metals Park, OH 44073 (USA) N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Biosynthesis and microheterogeneity in the expression of the high molecular weight mucin of the milk fat globule membrane AN - 40870604; 1147394 AU - Moss, L AU - Cullen, B AU - Parry, G Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2000:BIOLOGY GENERAL KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40870604?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Biosynthesis+and+microheterogeneity+in+the+expression+of+the+high+molecular+weight+mucin+of+the+milk+fat+globule+membrane&rft.au=Moss%2C+L%3BCullen%2C+B%3BParry%2C+G&rft.aulast=Moss&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: American Society for Cell Biology, 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20814 (USA), Poster Paper No. 701 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Biosynthesis of milk fat globule membrane components in mouse mammary epithelial cells: A model system for apical membrane biosynthesis AN - 40868181; 1147389 AU - Parry, G AU - Moss, L AU - Cullen, B Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2000:BIOLOGY GENERAL KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40868181?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Biosynthesis+of+milk+fat+globule+membrane+components+in+mouse+mammary+epithelial+cells%3A+A+model+system+for+apical+membrane+biosynthesis&rft.au=Parry%2C+G%3BMoss%2C+L%3BCullen%2C+B&rft.aulast=Parry&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: American Society for Cell Biology, 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20814 (USA), Poster Paper No. 700 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Ledge mechanism of silicon oxidation AN - 40867409; 1126627 AU - Mazur, J H AU - Washburn, J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40867409?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Ledge+mechanism+of+silicon+oxidation&rft.au=Mazur%2C+J+H%3BWashburn%2C+J&rft.aulast=Mazur&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: American Society for Metals, Metals Park, OH 44073 (USA) N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Finding equilibrium bidding strategies for a simulated timber auction AN - 40862039; 1114329 AU - Rothkopf, M H AU - Wood, D Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40862039?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Finding+equilibrium+bidding+strategies+for+a+simulated+timber+auction&rft.au=Rothkopf%2C+M+H%3BWood%2C+D&rft.aulast=Rothkopf&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Donald Gantz, Department of Systems Engineering, George Mason University, 4400 University Drive, Fairfax, VA 22030 (USA) N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Pressure dependence of the specific heat of CeAl sub(3) AN - 40848234; 1082384 AU - Brodale, GE AU - Fisher, R A AU - Phillips, N E AU - Flouquet, J AU - Marcenat, C Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40848234?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Pressure+dependence+of+the+specific+heat+of+CeAl+sub%283%29&rft.au=Brodale%2C+GE%3BFisher%2C+R+A%3BPhillips%2C+N+E%3BFlouquet%2C+J%3BMarcenat%2C+C&rft.aulast=Brodale&rft.aufirst=GE&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Dr. John Scott, American Institute of Physics, 335 East 45th Street, New York, NY 10017, USA. Price -- $15.00 per copy, Conference proceedings will also be published in the Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials Poster Paper No. 4Pi 13 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Infrared spectroscopy of weakly bound hydrogen cluster ions AN - 40822034; 1046906 AU - Yeh, L Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40822034?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Infrared+spectroscopy+of+weakly+bound+hydrogen+cluster+ions&rft.au=Yeh%2C+L&rft.aulast=Yeh&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: North Holland Publishing Company, Amsterdam, The Netherlands or Elsevier Scientific Publishing Company, 52 Vanderbilt Avenue, New York, NY 10017, USA, Abstracts will be published in book form. Title: Electronic and Atomic Collisions - Invited Papers. Available early 1986 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Photothermal spectroscopy and its application AN - 40821018; 1065258 AU - Amer, N M Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40821018?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Photothermal+spectroscopy+and+its+application&rft.au=Amer%2C+N+M&rft.aulast=Amer&rft.aufirst=N&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Optical Society of America, 1816 Jefferson Place NW, Washington, DC 20036 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Building a learning society: The social responsibility of a scientist AN - 40806179; 0988499 AU - Chamberlain, O Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 7000:MUTIDISCIPLINARY KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 2000:BIOLOGY GENERAL KW - U 2500:CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40806179?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Building+a+learning+society%3A+The+social+responsibility+of+a+scientist&rft.au=Chamberlain%2C+O&rft.aulast=Chamberlain&rft.aufirst=O&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AAAS, 1515 Massachusetts Avenue, N.W., Washington, DC 20005, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Impact of energy efficiency improvements on indoor air quality AN - 40795821; 0981141 AU - Grimsrud, D T Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 7000:MUTIDISCIPLINARY KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 2000:BIOLOGY GENERAL KW - U 2500:CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40795821?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Impact+of+energy+efficiency+improvements+on+indoor+air+quality&rft.au=Grimsrud%2C+D+T&rft.aulast=Grimsrud&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AAAS, 1515 Massachusetts Avenue, N.W., Washington, DC 20005, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Particle physics with electron positron colliders: Where we have been and where we are going AN - 40793297; 0980343 AU - Trilling, G H Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 7000:MUTIDISCIPLINARY KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 2000:BIOLOGY GENERAL KW - U 2500:CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40793297?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Particle+physics+with+electron+positron+colliders%3A+Where+we+have+been+and+where+we+are+going&rft.au=Trilling%2C+G+H&rft.aulast=Trilling&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AAAS, 1515 Massachusetts Avenue, N.W., Washington, DC 20005, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Future aspects: PET and NMR AN - 40787652; 0982542 AU - Budinger, T F Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 7000:MUTIDISCIPLINARY KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 2000:BIOLOGY GENERAL KW - U 2500:CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40787652?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Future+aspects%3A+PET+and+NMR&rft.au=Budinger%2C+T+F&rft.aulast=Budinger&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AAAS, 1515 Massachusetts Avenue, N.W., Washington, DC 20005, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - New perspectives on windows and daylighting systems performance AN - 40785904; 0981139 AU - Selkowitz, SE Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 7000:MUTIDISCIPLINARY KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 2000:BIOLOGY GENERAL KW - U 2500:CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40785904?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=New+perspectives+on+windows+and+daylighting+systems+performance&rft.au=Selkowitz%2C+SE&rft.aulast=Selkowitz&rft.aufirst=SE&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: AAAS, 1515 Massachusetts Avenue, N.W., Washington, DC 20005, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Low temperature SEM: Bulk frozen samples AN - 40785195; 0986046 AU - Hayes, T AU - Bastacky, J AU - Finch, G AU - Klein, S Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2000:BIOLOGY GENERAL KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40785195?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Low+temperature+SEM%3A+Bulk+frozen+samples&rft.au=Hayes%2C+T%3BBastacky%2C+J%3BFinch%2C+G%3BKlein%2C+S&rft.aulast=Hayes&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Royal Microscopical Society, 37/38 St. Clements, Oxford OX4 1AJ, UK N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Pulmonary clearance of intratracheally instilled Ni sub(3)S sub(2) and TiO sub(2) in mice AN - 40745064; 0852649 AU - Finch, G L AU - Fisher, G L AU - Hayes, T L Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 7500:PHARMACOLOGY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40745064?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Pulmonary+clearance+of+intratracheally+instilled+Ni+sub%283%29S+sub%282%29+and+TiO+sub%282%29+in+mice&rft.au=Finch%2C+G+L%3BFisher%2C+G+L%3BHayes%2C+T+L&rft.aulast=Finch&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: For proceedings availability contact Society of Toxicology, c/o Joseph R. Wasdovich, 475 Wolf Ledges Parkway, Akron, OH 44311, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Inversion of seismic velocities for the determination of crack densities and pore aspect ratios AN - 40741858; 0893830 AU - Zimmerman, R W AU - King Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5500:GEOSCIENCE KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40741858?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Inversion+of+seismic+velocities+for+the+determination+of+crack+densities+and+pore+aspect+ratios&rft.au=Zimmerman%2C+R+W%3BKing&rft.aulast=Zimmerman&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: For ordering information contact the Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, 117 South 17th Street, 14th Floor, Philadelphia, PA 19103, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Acoustic imaging in a water filled metallic pipe AN - 40735387; 0858517 AU - Kolbe, W F AU - Turko, B T AU - Leskovar, B Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40735387?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Acoustic+imaging+in+a+water+filled+metallic+pipe&rft.au=Kolbe%2C+W+F%3BTurko%2C+B+T%3BLeskovar%2C+B&rft.aulast=Kolbe&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., 345 East 47th Street, New York, NY 10017, NY, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Monitored performance of new, low-energy homes: Updated results from the BECA-A data base AN - 40733692; 0856330 AU - Busch, J F AU - Meier, A K Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40733692?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Monitored+performance+of+new%2C+low-energy+homes%3A+Updated+results+from+the+BECA-A+data+base&rft.au=Busch%2C+J+F%3BMeier%2C+A+K&rft.aulast=Busch&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings available: ASME Order Dept., 22 Law Drive, P.O. Box 2300, Fairfield, NJ 07007-2300, USA. Price -- $100 (non-members), $80.00 (members) N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Electron transmission and avalanche gain in narrow lead glass turing AN - 40729535; 0857966 AU - Fujieda, I AU - Mulera, T A AU - Perez-Mendez, V AU - Del Guerra, A AU - Asford, V AU - Williams, S Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40729535?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Electron+transmission+and+avalanche+gain+in+narrow+lead+glass+turing&rft.au=Fujieda%2C+I%3BMulera%2C+T+A%3BPerez-Mendez%2C+V%3BDel+Guerra%2C+A%3BAsford%2C+V%3BWilliams%2C+S&rft.aulast=Fujieda&rft.aufirst=I&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., 345 East 47th Street, New York, NY 10017, NY, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - LBL/UCSB 76 sub(GE) double beta decay experiment: First results AN - 40727155; 0857697 AU - Foulding, F S AU - Cork, C P AU - Landis, DA AU - Luke, P N AU - Madden, N W AU - Malone, D F Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40727155?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=LBL%2FUCSB+76+sub%28GE%29+double+beta+decay+experiment%3A+First+results&rft.au=Foulding%2C+F+S%3BCork%2C+C+P%3BLandis%2C+DA%3BLuke%2C+P+N%3BMadden%2C+N+W%3BMalone%2C+D+F&rft.aulast=Foulding&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., 345 East 47th Street, New York, NY 10017, NY, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Fast readout of CCD images AN - 40726526; 0857799 AU - Turko, B T Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40726526?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Fast+readout+of+CCD+images&rft.au=Turko%2C+B+T&rft.aulast=Turko&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., 345 East 47th Street, New York, NY 10017, NY, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Assessment of present and future large-scale semiconductor detector systems AN - 40725824; 0857689 AU - Spieler, H G AU - Haller, EE Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40725824?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Assessment+of+present+and+future+large-scale+semiconductor+detector+systems&rft.au=Spieler%2C+H+G%3BHaller%2C+EE&rft.aulast=Spieler&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., 345 East 47th Street, New York, NY 10017, NY, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Cryostat and electronic development associated with multi-detector spectrometer systems AN - 40724010; 0857540 AU - Pehl, R H AU - Madden, N W AU - Landis, DA AU - Malone, D F AU - Cork, C P Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40724010?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Cryostat+and+electronic+development+associated+with+multi-detector+spectrometer+systems&rft.au=Pehl%2C+R+H%3BMadden%2C+N+W%3BLandis%2C+DA%3BMalone%2C+D+F%3BCork%2C+C+P&rft.aulast=Pehl&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., 345 East 47th Street, New York, NY 10017, NY, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Reduction of dead times and dead zones in the self-quenching streamer mode at high pressures and high quencher concentrations AN - 40723904; 0857708 AU - Lehmer, R D AU - Mulera, T A AU - Perez-Mendez, V AU - Schnurmacher, G Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40723904?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Reduction+of+dead+times+and+dead+zones+in+the+self-quenching+streamer+mode+at+high+pressures+and+high+quencher+concentrations&rft.au=Lehmer%2C+R+D%3BMulera%2C+T+A%3BPerez-Mendez%2C+V%3BSchnurmacher%2C+G&rft.aulast=Lehmer&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., 345 East 47th Street, New York, NY 10017, NY, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - MNNG-induced cell killing and mutations and repair of methylated DNA bases in CHO variants AN - 40722361; 0855595 AU - Goth-Goldstein, R AU - Hughes, M Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1500:BIOCHEMISTRY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40722361?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=MNNG-induced+cell+killing+and+mutations+and+repair+of+methylated+DNA+bases+in+CHO+variants&rft.au=Goth-Goldstein%2C+R%3BHughes%2C+M&rft.aulast=Goth-Goldstein&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: For abstract availability contact Environmental Mutagen Society, c/o Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 East 11th Street, New York, NY 10003, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Vulcanization of an editorial group leader AN - 40720644; 0842122 AU - Lentzner, H Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5000:GENERAL ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40720644?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Vulcanization+of+an+editorial+group+leader&rft.au=Lentzner%2C+H&rft.aulast=Lentzner&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: 1984, Proceedings available: UNIVELT, P.O. Box 28130, San Diego, CA 92128, USA, ISBN: 0-914548-46-8 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Positive, participatory performance appraisals AN - 40716071; 0842123 AU - McCaleb, C S Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5000:GENERAL ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40716071?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Positive%2C+participatory+performance+appraisals&rft.au=McCaleb%2C+C+S&rft.aulast=McCaleb&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: 1984, Proceedings available: UNIVELT, P.O. Box 28130, San Diego, CA 92128, USA, ISBN: 0-914548-46-8 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - MIDS - an adaptive multiprocessor system AN - 40712257; 0841438 AU - Maples, C Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40712257?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=MIDS+-+an+adaptive+multiprocessor+system&rft.au=Maples%2C+C&rft.aulast=Maples&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: 1985, Digest of Papers available: COMPCON Spring '85, Robert Long, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, P.O. Box 808, MS L-130, Livermore, CA 94550, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Surface studies of the interaction of uranium with stainless steel AN - 40708916; 0809594 AU - Perry, D L AU - Tsao, L Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY KW - U 2500:CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40708916?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Surface+studies+of+the+interaction+of+uranium+with+stainless+steel&rft.au=Perry%2C+D+L%3BTsao%2C+L&rft.aulast=Perry&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts booklet available: Dr. Ed Brame, E.I. DuPont Experimental Station, E269, Wilmington, DE 19898, USA, Price: $10.00 Abstract No. 361 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Role of tyrosine residues in functional and structural properties of bacteriorhodopsin AN - 40702168; 0806838 AU - Lam, E AU - Packer, L Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 1500:BIOCHEMISTRY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40702168?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Role+of+tyrosine+residues+in+functional+and+structural+properties+of+bacteriorhodopsin&rft.au=Lam%2C+E%3BPacker%2C+L&rft.aulast=Lam&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "H super(+)-ATPase (ATP Synthase): Structure, Function, Biogenesis. The F sub(0)F sub(1) Complex of Coupling Membranes" eds. S. Papa, K. Altendorf, L. Ernster, L. Packer, Sep. 1984, Adriatica Editrice, Via Andrea da Bari, n.119 - 70121 Bari, Italy, ISBN 0-930357-00-0; Price: $70.00 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Clinical and cellular radiobiological studies of silicon ion beams AN - 40693208; 0794805 AU - Blakely, E A AU - Castro, J R AU - Austin-Seymour, M M AU - Chen, GTY AU - Lommel, L AU - Yezzi, MJ Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40693208?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Clinical+and+cellular+radiobiological+studies+of+silicon+ion+beams&rft.au=Blakely%2C+E+A%3BCastro%2C+J+R%3BAustin-Seymour%2C+M+M%3BChen%2C+GTY%3BLommel%2C+L%3BYezzi%2C+MJ&rft.aulast=Blakely&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts in: "International Journal of Radiation Oncology Biology Physics", Oct. 1984, Pergamon Press, Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523, USA, ISSN 0360-3016 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Assessment of liver radiation tolerance using dose volume histograms AN - 40693123; 0794234 AU - Austin-Seymour, M M AU - Chen, GTY AU - Castro, J R AU - Saunders, WM AU - Pitluck, S AU - Woodruff, KH Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40693123?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Assessment+of+liver+radiation+tolerance+using+dose+volume+histograms&rft.au=Austin-Seymour%2C+M+M%3BChen%2C+GTY%3BCastro%2C+J+R%3BSaunders%2C+WM%3BPitluck%2C+S%3BWoodruff%2C+KH&rft.aulast=Austin-Seymour&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts in: "International Journal of Radiation Oncology Biology Physics", Oct. 1984, Pergamon Press, Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523, USA, ISSN 0360-3016 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Heavy charged particle radiotherapy for sacral chordoma AN - 40692521; 0795236 AU - Saunders, WM AU - Castro, J R AU - Austin-Seymour, M AU - Chen, GTY AU - Collier, M AU - Zink Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40692521?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Heavy+charged+particle+radiotherapy+for+sacral+chordoma&rft.au=Saunders%2C+WM%3BCastro%2C+J+R%3BAustin-Seymour%2C+M%3BChen%2C+GTY%3BCollier%2C+M%3BZink&rft.aulast=Saunders&rft.aufirst=WM&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts in: "International Journal of Radiation Oncology Biology Physics", Oct. 1984, Pergamon Press, Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523, USA, ISSN 0360-3016 Poster No. 1049 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Treatment planning with magnetic resonance images AN - 40691675; 0794101 AU - Chen, GTY AU - Castro, J R AU - Saunders, WM AU - Austin-Seymour, M M AU - Pitluck, S AU - Endo, M Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40691675?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Treatment+planning+with+magnetic+resonance+images&rft.au=Chen%2C+GTY%3BCastro%2C+J+R%3BSaunders%2C+WM%3BAustin-Seymour%2C+M+M%3BPitluck%2C+S%3BEndo%2C+M&rft.aulast=Chen&rft.aufirst=GTY&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts in: "International Journal of Radiation Oncology Biology Physics", Oct. 1984, Pergamon Press, Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523, USA, ISSN 0360-3016 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Heavy charged particle irradiation of malignant glioma of the brain AN - 40691652; 0794092 AU - Castro, J R AU - Saunders, WM AU - Austin-Seymour, M M AU - Woodruff, KH AU - Gauger, G AU - Chen, GTY Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40691652?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Heavy+charged+particle+irradiation+of+malignant+glioma+of+the+brain&rft.au=Castro%2C+J+R%3BSaunders%2C+WM%3BAustin-Seymour%2C+M+M%3BWoodruff%2C+KH%3BGauger%2C+G%3BChen%2C+GTY&rft.aulast=Castro&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts in: "International Journal of Radiation Oncology Biology Physics", Oct. 1984, Pergamon Press, Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523, USA, ISSN 0360-3016 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Use of phase transformations in the design of alloy steel AN - 40690455; 0732103 AU - Morris, JW Jr Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40690455?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Use+of+phase+transformations+in+the+design+of+alloy+steel&rft.au=Morris%2C+JW+Jr&rft.aulast=Morris&rft.aufirst=JW&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "Phase Transformations in Solids" edited by T. Tsakalakos, 1984, Elsevier Science Publishing Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017, USA, ISBN 0-444-00901-9; 867 pages; Materials Research Society Symposia Proceedings Vol. 21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Models of long-period superstructures AN - 40690306; 0731614 AU - Kulik, J AU - de Fontaine, D Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40690306?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Models+of+long-period+superstructures&rft.au=Kulik%2C+J%3Bde+Fontaine%2C+D&rft.aulast=Kulik&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "Phase Transformations in Solids" edited by T. Tsakalakos, 1984, Elsevier Science Publishing Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017, USA, ISBN 0-444-00901-9; 867 pages; Materials Research Society Symposia Proceedings Vol. 21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Erosion of ceramic thermal barrier coatings AN - 40685295; 0723464 AU - Levy, A AU - Boone, D G AU - Davis, A G Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3000:CIVIL AND MECHANICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40685295?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Erosion+of+ceramic+thermal+barrier+coatings&rft.au=Levy%2C+A%3BBoone%2C+D+G%3BDavis%2C+A+G&rft.aulast=Levy&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: 1984, NACE, P.O. Box 218340, Houston, TX 77218, USA, Preprints of individual papers available at $3.00/ea. (Minimum order $10.00). Complete set of preprints $550.00 Paper No. 87 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Development of a diagnostic for heavy impurities in neutral beams by laser-induced fluorescence AN - 40678093; 0729615 AU - Burrel, C F AU - Schlachter, A S AU - Pyle, R V Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4000:ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40678093?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Development+of+a+diagnostic+for+heavy+impurities+in+neutral+beams+by+laser-induced+fluorescence&rft.au=Burrel%2C+C+F%3BSchlachter%2C+A+S%3BPyle%2C+R+V&rft.aulast=Burrel&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Extended summaries available in: "CLEO '84 - Technical Digest", 1984, Optical Society of America, 1816 Jefferson Place, NW, Washington, DC 20036, USA, IEEE Cat. No. 84CH1965-3; Library of Congress No. 83-62643; 280 pages N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Surface studies of the interaction of copper ions with metal sulfide minerals AN - 40671956; 0726772 AU - Perry, D L AU - Tsao, L AU - Taylor, JA Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2500:CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40671956?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Surface+studies+of+the+interaction+of+copper+ions+with+metal+sulfide+minerals&rft.au=Perry%2C+D+L%3BTsao%2C+L%3BTaylor%2C+JA&rft.aulast=Perry&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts booklet available: The Electrochemical Society, 10 South Main St., Pennington, NJ 08534, USA, Abstract No. 253 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Ionizing and ultraviolet radiation enhances the efficiency of both eukaryotic-DNA and prokaryotic-DNA mediated gene transfer AN - 40670989; 0723592 AU - Perez, C F AU - Tobias, CA Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40670989?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Ionizing+and+ultraviolet+radiation+enhances+the+efficiency+of+both+eukaryotic-DNA+and+prokaryotic-DNA+mediated+gene+transfer&rft.au=Perez%2C+C+F%3BTobias%2C+CA&rft.aulast=Perez&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Apr. 1, 1984, Abstracts booklet available: Radiation Research Society, 925 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA, Price: $4.00 Abstract No. Gi-12 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Potentially lethal damage repair in 9L multicell spheroids and monolayers after X-ray and silicon irradiation AN - 40670951; 0723848 AU - Rodriguez, A AU - Alpen, EL AU - DeGuzman, R J AU - Powers-Risius, P Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40670951?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Potentially+lethal+damage+repair+in+9L+multicell+spheroids+and+monolayers+after+X-ray+and+silicon+irradiation&rft.au=Rodriguez%2C+A%3BAlpen%2C+EL%3BDeGuzman%2C+R+J%3BPowers-Risius%2C+P&rft.aulast=Rodriguez&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Apr. 1, 1984, Abstracts booklet available: Radiation Research Society, 925 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA, Price: $4.00 Abstract No. Hg-4 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Program to calculate the propagation of high-energy heavy ion particles through bulk matter AN - 40670950; 0723075 AU - Schimmerling, W AU - Rapkin, M AU - Wong, M Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40670950?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Program+to+calculate+the+propagation+of+high-energy+heavy+ion+particles+through+bulk+matter&rft.au=Schimmerling%2C+W%3BRapkin%2C+M%3BWong%2C+M&rft.aulast=Schimmerling&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Apr. 1, 1984, Abstracts booklet available: Radiation Research Society, 925 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA, Price: $4.00 Abstract No. Ff-6 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - CFU-S survival and acute radiation lethality in mice irradiated with heavy charged particles (HCP) AN - 40669158; 0724564 AU - Ainsworth, E J AU - Mahlmann, L J AU - Prioleau, J C AU - Howard, J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40669158?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=CFU-S+survival+and+acute+radiation+lethality+in+mice+irradiated+with+heavy+charged+particles+%28HCP%29&rft.au=Ainsworth%2C+E+J%3BMahlmann%2C+L+J%3BPrioleau%2C+J+C%3BHoward%2C+J&rft.aulast=Ainsworth&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Apr. 1, 1984, Abstracts booklet available: Radiation Research Society, 925 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA, Price: $4.00 Abstract No. If-8 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Protein synthesis and sublethal damage repair in synchronized CHO cells AN - 40668674; 0723021 AU - Yezzi, MJ AU - Tobias, CA AU - Blakely, E A Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40668674?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Protein+synthesis+and+sublethal+damage+repair+in+synchronized+CHO+cells&rft.au=Yezzi%2C+MJ%3BTobias%2C+CA%3BBlakely%2C+E+A&rft.aulast=Yezzi&rft.aufirst=MJ&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Apr. 1, 1984, Abstracts booklet available: Radiation Research Society, 925 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA, Price: $4.00 Abstract No. Fe-6 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Theory of strand breaks in DNA by heavy particles AN - 40667858; 0724133 AU - Magee, J L AU - Chatterjee, A Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40667858?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Theory+of+strand+breaks+in+DNA+by+heavy+particles&rft.au=Magee%2C+J+L%3BChatterjee%2C+A&rft.aulast=Magee&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Apr. 1, 1984, Abstracts booklet available: Radiation Research Society, 925 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA, Price: $4.00 Abstract No. Hj-4 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Ataxia telangiectasia: LET dependence of cellular inactivation AN - 40667570; 0723544 AU - Blakely, E A AU - Tobias, CA Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40667570?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Ataxia+telangiectasia%3A+LET+dependence+of+cellular+inactivation&rft.au=Blakely%2C+E+A%3BTobias%2C+CA&rft.aulast=Blakely&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Apr. 1, 1984, Abstracts booklet available: Radiation Research Society, 925 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA, Price: $4.00 Abstract No. Gi-3 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Estimation of spur yields by Monte Carlo methods AN - 40666671; 0722719 AU - Chatterjee, A AU - Magee, J L Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40666671?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Estimation+of+spur+yields+by+Monte+Carlo+methods&rft.au=Chatterjee%2C+A%3BMagee%2C+J+L&rft.aulast=Chatterjee&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Apr. 1, 1984, Abstracts booklet available: Radiation Research Society, 925 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA, Price: $4.00 Abstract No. Eg-7 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Oxygen reduction in tetrafluoroethane-1,2-disulfonic acid AN - 40663513; 0727935 AU - Striebel, KA AU - Andricacos, P C AU - Cairns, E J AU - Ross, P N AU - McLarnon Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2500:CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40663513?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Oxygen+reduction+in+tetrafluoroethane-1%2C2-disulfonic+acid&rft.au=Striebel%2C+KA%3BAndricacos%2C+P+C%3BCairns%2C+E+J%3BRoss%2C+P+N%3BMcLarnon&rft.aulast=Striebel&rft.aufirst=KA&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts booklet available: The Electrochemical Society, 10 South Main St., Pennington, NJ 08534, USA, Abstract No. 410 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Coherent radiation characteristics of magnetic insertion devices in modern storage rings AN - 40651978; 0676024 AU - Kim, K J AU - Halbach, K AU - Attwood, D T Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40651978?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Coherent+radiation+characteristics+of+magnetic+insertion+devices+in+modern+storage+rings&rft.au=Kim%2C+K+J%3BHalbach%2C+K%3BAttwood%2C+D+T&rft.aulast=Kim&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Extended summaries in: "Laser Techniques in the Extreme Ultraviolet, 2nd Topical Meeting -- Technical Digest", 1984, Optical Society of America, 1816 Jefferson Place, NW, Washington, DC 20036, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Performance studies of Hamamatsu R647-01 photomultiplier AN - 40641239; 0631885 AU - Lo, C C AU - Leskovar, B Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40641239?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Performance+studies+of+Hamamatsu+R647-01+photomultiplier&rft.au=Lo%2C+C+C%3BLeskovar%2C+B&rft.aulast=Lo&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science", Feb. 1984, IEEE, 345 East 47th St., New York, NY 10017, USA, ISSN 0018-9499; 890 pages N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Cryogenically cooled broad-band GaAs field-effect transistor preamplifier AN - 40639639; 0631957 AU - Lo, C C AU - Leskovar, B Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40639639?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Cryogenically+cooled+broad-band+GaAs+field-effect+transistor+preamplifier&rft.au=Lo%2C+C+C%3BLeskovar%2C+B&rft.aulast=Lo&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science", Feb. 1984, IEEE, 345 East 47th St., New York, NY 10017, USA, ISSN 0018-9499; 890 pages N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Deep level impurities in germanium and silicon: low temperature passivation or removal techniques AN - 40639530; 0631816 AU - Pearton, S J AU - Tavendale, A J AU - Kahn, J M AU - Haller, EE Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40639530?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Deep+level+impurities+in+germanium+and+silicon%3A+low+temperature+passivation+or+removal+techniques&rft.au=Pearton%2C+S+J%3BTavendale%2C+A+J%3BKahn%2C+J+M%3BHaller%2C+EE&rft.aulast=Pearton&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science", Feb. 1984, IEEE, 345 East 47th St., New York, NY 10017, USA, ISSN 0018-9499; 890 pages N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Gold-mask technique for fabricating segmented-electrode germanium detectors AN - 40639509; 0631802 AU - Luke, P N Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40639509?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Gold-mask+technique+for+fabricating+segmented-electrode+germanium+detectors&rft.au=Luke%2C+P+N&rft.aulast=Luke&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science", Feb. 1984, IEEE, 345 East 47th St., New York, NY 10017, USA, ISSN 0018-9499; 890 pages N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Standard digital data busing system for use with NIM modules AN - 40639077; 0631670 AU - Kirsten, F A Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40639077?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Standard+digital+data+busing+system+for+use+with+NIM+modules&rft.au=Kirsten%2C+F+A&rft.aulast=Kirsten&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science", Feb. 1984, IEEE, 345 East 47th St., New York, NY 10017, USA, ISSN 0018-9499; 890 pages N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Interactive parallel processor for data analysis AN - 40638760; 0631660 AU - Meng, J AU - Weaver, D AU - Maples, C AU - Rathbun, W AU - Logan, D Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40638760?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Interactive+parallel+processor+for+data+analysis&rft.au=Meng%2C+J%3BWeaver%2C+D%3BMaples%2C+C%3BRathbun%2C+W%3BLogan%2C+D&rft.aulast=Meng&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science", Feb. 1984, IEEE, 345 East 47th St., New York, NY 10017, USA, ISSN 0018-9499; 890 pages N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Drift collection calorimetry using a combined radiator and field shaping structure of lead glass tubing AN - 40637780; 0631525 AU - Mulera, T AU - Perez-Mendez, V AU - Hirayama, H AU - Nelson, W R AU - Bellazzini, R AU - Del Guerra, A Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40637780?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Drift+collection+calorimetry+using+a+combined+radiator+and+field+shaping+structure+of+lead+glass+tubing&rft.au=Mulera%2C+T%3BPerez-Mendez%2C+V%3BHirayama%2C+H%3BNelson%2C+W+R%3BBellazzini%2C+R%3BDel+Guerra%2C+A&rft.aulast=Mulera&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science", Feb. 1984, IEEE, 345 East 47th St., New York, NY 10017, USA, ISSN 0018-9499; 890 pages N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Initial characterization of a BGO-photodiode detector for high resolution positron emission tomography AN - 40635879; 0632087 AU - Derenzo, SE Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40635879?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Initial+characterization+of+a+BGO-photodiode+detector+for+high+resolution+positron+emission+tomography&rft.au=Derenzo%2C+SE&rft.aulast=Derenzo&rft.aufirst=SE&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science", Feb. 1984, IEEE, 345 East 47th St., New York, NY 10017, USA, ISSN 0018-9499; 890 pages N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Multichannel interval timer AN - 40635728; 0631664 AU - Turko, B T Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40635728?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Multichannel+interval+timer&rft.au=Turko%2C+B+T&rft.aulast=Turko&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science", Feb. 1984, IEEE, 345 East 47th St., New York, NY 10017, USA, ISSN 0018-9499; 890 pages N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Results of the combustion zone durability program AN - 40634090; 0648420 AU - Levy, A V AU - Boone, D Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3000:CIVIL AND MECHANICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40634090?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Results+of+the+combustion+zone+durability+program&rft.au=Levy%2C+A+V%3BBoone%2C+D&rft.aulast=Levy&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: ASME Order Dep., P.O. Box 3199, Grand Central Station, New York, N.Y. 10163, USA, Papers may be ordered individually by paper number or within a bound volume. Members $2.50/paper; non-members $5.00/paper Oral Presentation Only N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Investigation of dead times and dead zones in wire chambers operated in the self-quenching streamer mode AN - 40631809; 0631559 AU - Lingel, K AU - Mulera, T AU - Perez-Mendez, V Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40631809?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Investigation+of+dead+times+and+dead+zones+in+wire+chambers+operated+in+the+self-quenching+streamer+mode&rft.au=Lingel%2C+K%3BMulera%2C+T%3BPerez-Mendez%2C+V&rft.aulast=Lingel&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science", Feb. 1984, IEEE, 345 East 47th St., New York, NY 10017, USA, ISSN 0018-9499; 890 pages N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Erosion of metals in coal-solvent slurries AN - 40625359; 0625277 AU - Levy, A V Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2500:CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40625359?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Erosion+of+metals+in+coal-solvent+slurries&rft.au=Levy%2C+A+V&rft.aulast=Levy&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Papers having a paper no. or a fiche no. may be ordered from: Engineering Societies Library, United Engineering Ctr., 345 East 47 St., New York, NY 10017, USA, Individual authors must be contacted for copies of papers without paper nos. or fiche nos. Paper no. 49b; Fiche 46; $9.20 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Cytotoxicity and cytostasis induced by a continuous mouse alveolar macrophage cell line (BJ-1) AN - 40622294; 0628841 AU - Cahoon, B AU - Mills, J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2000:BIOLOGY GENERAL UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40622294?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Cytotoxicity+and+cytostasis+induced+by+a+continuous+mouse+alveolar+macrophage+cell+line+%28BJ-1%29&rft.au=Cahoon%2C+B%3BMills%2C+J&rft.aulast=Cahoon&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts available: American Society for Microbiology, Publications Department, 1913 I St. NW, Washington, DC 20006, USA, Paper No. E21 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Multiconfiguration Hartree-Fock studies of molecular electronic states and reaction pathways AN - 40621159; 0624639 AU - Dupuis, M AU - Lester, WA Jr Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2500:CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40621159?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Multiconfiguration+Hartree-Fock+studies+of+molecular+electronic+states+and+reaction+pathways&rft.au=Dupuis%2C+M%3BLester%2C+WA+Jr&rft.aulast=Dupuis&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts booklet (price $10.00) available: Dr. R.J. Boyd, Dep. Chemistry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, N.S. B3H 4J3, Canada, Invited papers will be published in a special issue of "Journal of Physical Chemistry". Contact American Chemical Society for information N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Advances in x-ray optics AN - 40610035; 0590969 AU - Attwood, D T Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40610035?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Advances+in+x-ray+optics&rft.au=Attwood%2C+D+T&rft.aulast=Attwood&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts in: "Journal of the Optical Society of America (Dec. 1983 issue), American Institute of Physics, 335 East 45 St., New York, NY 10017, USA, Brief summaries also in: Optics News, Vol. 9, No. 5, Sep.-Oct. 1983 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Broadband, continuously tunable, picosecond, optical parametric source AN - 40604430; 0589265 AU - Guthals, D M AU - Hayden, C C AU - Nathel, H AU - Anthon, D W AU - Clark, J H Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40604430?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Broadband%2C+continuously+tunable%2C+picosecond%2C+optical+parametric+source&rft.au=Guthals%2C+D+M%3BHayden%2C+C+C%3BNathel%2C+H%3BAnthon%2C+D+W%3BClark%2C+J+H&rft.aulast=Guthals&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts in: "Journal of the Optical Society of America (Dec. 1983 issue), American Institute of Physics, 335 East 45 St., New York, NY 10017, USA, Brief summaries also in: Optics News, Vol. 9, No. 5, Sep.-Oct. 1983 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Simultaneous temporal and spectral characterization of a stable, high-power, picosecond Nd:YAG laser system AN - 40600930; 0589267 AU - Guthals, D M AU - Hayden, C C AU - Nathel, H AU - Anthon, D W AU - Clark, J H Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40600930?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Simultaneous+temporal+and+spectral+characterization+of+a+stable%2C+high-power%2C+picosecond+Nd%3AYAG+laser+system&rft.au=Guthals%2C+D+M%3BHayden%2C+C+C%3BNathel%2C+H%3BAnthon%2C+D+W%3BClark%2C+J+H&rft.aulast=Guthals&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts in: "Journal of the Optical Society of America (Dec. 1983 issue), American Institute of Physics, 335 East 45 St., New York, NY 10017, USA, Brief summaries also in: Optics News, Vol. 9, No. 5, Sep.-Oct. 1983 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Site occupation of ternary elements in Sm sub(2)(CoTM) sub(17) compounds AN - 40592660; 0554419 AU - Rabenberg, L AU - Krishnan, K AU - Mishra, R K AU - Thomas, G Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40592660?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Site+occupation+of+ternary+elements+in+Sm+sub%282%29%28CoTM%29+sub%2817%29+compounds&rft.au=Rabenberg%2C+L%3BKrishnan%2C+K%3BMishra%2C+R+K%3BThomas%2C+G&rft.aulast=Rabenberg&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "Journal of Applied Physics", Mar. 15, 1984, American Institute of Physics, 335 East 45th St., New York, NY 10017, USA, Abstracts booklet available: Dr. J.T. Scott, American Institute of Physics, 335 East 45th St., New York, NY 10017, USA. Price: $10.00 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Evaluation of control technology for in situ oil shale retorts AN - 40577178; 0509827 AU - Persoff, P AU - Fox, J P Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5500:GEOSCIENCE KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40577178?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Evaluation+of+control+technology+for+in+situ+oil+shale+retorts&rft.au=Persoff%2C+P%3BFox%2C+J+P&rft.aulast=Persoff&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "Proceedings of the Sixteenth Oil Shale Symposium", Aug. 1983, Office of Special Programs and Continuing Education, Colorado School of Mines, Golden, CO 80401, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Summary of the status of negative-ion-based neutral beams AN - 40571704; 0507201 AU - Cooper, W S Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40571704?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Summary+of+the+status+of+negative-ion-based+neutral+beams&rft.au=Cooper%2C+W+S&rft.aulast=Cooper&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Paper summaries in: "Fifth Topical Meeting on the Technology of Fusion Energy", 1983, American Nuclear Society, 555 North Kensington Ave., LaGrange Park, IL 60525, USA, Order No. CONF-830406; 596 pages N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Permanent multipole magnets with adjustable strength AN - 40571410; 0512707 AU - Halbach, K Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40571410?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Permanent+multipole+magnets+with+adjustable+strength&rft.au=Halbach%2C+K&rft.aulast=Halbach&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science", Aug. 1983, IEEE, 345 East 47th St., New York, NY 10017, USA, ISSN 0018-9499 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Biotreatment of oil shale wastewaters AN - 40570987; 0509802 AU - Healy, JB Jr AU - Langlois, G W AU - Daughton, C G Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5500:GEOSCIENCE KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40570987?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Biotreatment+of+oil+shale+wastewaters&rft.au=Healy%2C+JB+Jr%3BLanglois%2C+G+W%3BDaughton%2C+C+G&rft.aulast=Healy&rft.aufirst=JB&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "Proceedings of the Sixteenth Oil Shale Symposium", Aug. 1983, Office of Special Programs and Continuing Education, Colorado School of Mines, Golden, CO 80401, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Beam line VI REC-steel hybrid wiggler for SSRL AN - 40569276; 0512291 AU - Hoyer, E AU - Chan, T AU - Chin, JWG AU - Halbach, K AU - Kim, K J AU - Winick, H Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40569276?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Beam+line+VI+REC-steel+hybrid+wiggler+for+SSRL&rft.au=Hoyer%2C+E%3BChan%2C+T%3BChin%2C+JWG%3BHalbach%2C+K%3BKim%2C+K+J%3BWinick%2C+H&rft.aulast=Hoyer&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science", Aug. 1983, IEEE, 345 East 47th St., New York, NY 10017, USA, ISSN 0018-9499 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Isochronous stacking ring approach to the HTE AN - 40569170; 0512205 AU - Selph, F AU - Grunder, H AU - Leemann, B Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40569170?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Isochronous+stacking+ring+approach+to+the+HTE&rft.au=Selph%2C+F%3BGrunder%2C+H%3BLeemann%2C+B&rft.aulast=Selph&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science", Aug. 1983, IEEE, 345 East 47th St., New York, NY 10017, USA, ISSN 0018-9499 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Ramp rate sensitivities of several superconducting dipole magnets operated in He I and superfluid He II AN - 40568073; 0508041 AU - Caspi, S AU - Gilbert, W S AU - Rechen, J B Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40568073?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Ramp+rate+sensitivities+of+several+superconducting+dipole+magnets+operated+in+He+I+and+superfluid+He+II&rft.au=Caspi%2C+S%3BGilbert%2C+W+S%3BRechen%2C+J+B&rft.aulast=Caspi&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "IEEE Transactions on Magnetics", May 1983, IEEE, 345 East 47 St., New York, NY 10017, USA, ISSN 0018-9464 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Mechanically improved rectangular cable AN - 40567918; 0512909 AU - Borden, A R AU - Wolgast, R C Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40567918?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Mechanically+improved+rectangular+cable&rft.au=Borden%2C+A+R%3BWolgast%2C+R+C&rft.aulast=Borden&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science", Aug. 1983, IEEE, 345 East 47th St., New York, NY 10017, USA, ISSN 0018-9499 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Improved field stability in RFQ structures with vane coupling rings AN - 40567552; 0512023 AU - Schneider, H R AU - Lancaster, H Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40567552?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Improved+field+stability+in+RFQ+structures+with+vane+coupling+rings&rft.au=Schneider%2C+H+R%3BLancaster%2C+H&rft.aulast=Schneider&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science", Aug. 1983, IEEE, 345 East 47th St., New York, NY 10017, USA, ISSN 0018-9499 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Mechanical design of a heavy ion RFQ AN - 40567342; 0512019 AU - Abbott, S AU - MacGill, R AU - Yourd, R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40567342?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Mechanical+design+of+a+heavy+ion+RFQ&rft.au=Abbott%2C+S%3BMacGill%2C+R%3BYourd%2C+R&rft.aulast=Abbott&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science", Aug. 1983, IEEE, 345 East 47th St., New York, NY 10017, USA, ISSN 0018-9499 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - ECR heavy ion source for the LBL 88-inch cyclotron AN - 40567261; 0511369 AU - Clark, D J AU - Kalnins, J G AU - Lyneis, C M Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40567261?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=ECR+heavy+ion+source+for+the+LBL+88-inch+cyclotron&rft.au=Clark%2C+D+J%3BKalnins%2C+J+G%3BLyneis%2C+C+M&rft.aulast=Clark&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science", Aug. 1983, IEEE, 345 East 47th St., New York, NY 10017, USA, ISSN 0018-9499 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Canonical integration technique AN - 40567156; 0511236 AU - Ruth, R D Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40567156?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Canonical+integration+technique&rft.au=Ruth%2C+R+D&rft.aulast=Ruth&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science", Aug. 1983, IEEE, 345 East 47th St., New York, NY 10017, USA, ISSN 0018-9499 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Efficient, radiation-hardened, 800-keV neutral beam injection system AN - 40566738; 0508132 AU - Anderson, O A AU - Cooper, W S AU - Goldberg, DA AU - Ruby, L AU - Soroka, L Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40566738?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Efficient%2C+radiation-hardened%2C+800-keV+neutral+beam+injection+system&rft.au=Anderson%2C+O+A%3BCooper%2C+W+S%3BGoldberg%2C+DA%3BRuby%2C+L%3BSoroka%2C+L&rft.aulast=Anderson&rft.aufirst=O&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Paper summaries in: "Fifth Topical Meeting on the Technology of Fusion Energy", 1983, American Nuclear Society, 555 North Kensington Ave., LaGrange Park, IL 60525, USA, Order No. CONF-830406; 596 pages N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Advanced light source AN - 40566013; 0512256 AU - Sah, R C Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40566013?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Advanced+light+source&rft.au=Sah%2C+R+C&rft.aulast=Sah&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science", Aug. 1983, IEEE, 345 East 47th St., New York, NY 10017, USA, ISSN 0018-9499 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Long-pulse induction acceleration of heavy ions AN - 40565431; 0513466 AU - Faltens, A AU - Firth, M AU - Keefe, D AU - Rosenblum, S S Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40565431?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Long-pulse+induction+acceleration+of+heavy+ions&rft.au=Faltens%2C+A%3BFirth%2C+M%3BKeefe%2C+D%3BRosenblum%2C+S+S&rft.aulast=Faltens&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science", Aug. 1983, IEEE, 345 East 47th St., New York, NY 10017, USA, ISSN 0018-9499 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Low-noise gallium-arsenide field-effect transistor preamplifiers for stochastic beam cooling systems AN - 40565382; 0510194 AU - Leskovar, B AU - Lo, C C Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40565382?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Low-noise+gallium-arsenide+field-effect+transistor+preamplifiers+for+stochastic+beam+cooling+systems&rft.au=Leskovar%2C+B%3BLo%2C+C+C&rft.aulast=Leskovar&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science", Aug. 1983, IEEE, 345 East 47th St., New York, NY 10017, USA, ISSN 0018-9499 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Beam dynamics and vane geometry in the LBL heavy ion RFQ AN - 40565291; 0513274 AU - Staples, J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40565291?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Beam+dynamics+and+vane+geometry+in+the+LBL+heavy+ion+RFQ&rft.au=Staples%2C+J&rft.aulast=Staples&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science", Aug. 1983, IEEE, 345 East 47th St., New York, NY 10017, USA, ISSN 0018-9499 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Mechanical properties of Nb sub(3)Sn stranded superconducting potted cable windings AN - 40565044; 0505401 AU - Caspi, S AU - Meuser, R B AU - Wolgast, R C Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40565044?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Mechanical+properties+of+Nb+sub%283%29Sn+stranded+superconducting+potted+cable+windings&rft.au=Caspi%2C+S%3BMeuser%2C+R+B%3BWolgast%2C+R+C&rft.aulast=Caspi&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "IEEE Transactions on Magnetics", May 1983, IEEE, 345 East 47 St., New York, NY 10017, USA, ISSN 0018-9464 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Influence of magnesium addition to the bronze on the critical current of bronze-processed multifilamentary Nb sub(3)Sn AN - 40565038; 0508103 AU - Wu, I W AU - Dietderich AU - Holthuis, J T AU - Hassenzahl, W V AU - Morris, J W Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40565038?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Influence+of+magnesium+addition+to+the+bronze+on+the+critical+current+of+bronze-processed+multifilamentary+Nb+sub%283%29Sn&rft.au=Wu%2C+I+W%3BDietderich%3BHolthuis%2C+J+T%3BHassenzahl%2C+W+V%3BMorris%2C+J+W&rft.aulast=Wu&rft.aufirst=I&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "IEEE Transactions on Magnetics", May 1983, IEEE, 345 East 47 St., New York, NY 10017, USA, ISSN 0018-9464 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Design of a 10-T superconducting dipole magnet using niobium-tin conductor AN - 40564695; 0508049 AU - Taylor, C AU - Meuser, R AU - Caspi, S AU - Gilbert, W AU - Hassenzahl, W AU - Peters, C Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40564695?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Design+of+a+10-T+superconducting+dipole+magnet+using+niobium-tin+conductor&rft.au=Taylor%2C+C%3BMeuser%2C+R%3BCaspi%2C+S%3BGilbert%2C+W%3BHassenzahl%2C+W%3BPeters%2C+C&rft.aulast=Taylor&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "IEEE Transactions on Magnetics", May 1983, IEEE, 345 East 47 St., New York, NY 10017, USA, ISSN 0018-9464 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - High performance control system for a heavy ion medical accelerator AN - 40564665; 0510399 AU - Lancaster, H D AU - Magyary, S B AU - Sah, R C Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40564665?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=High+performance+control+system+for+a+heavy+ion+medical+accelerator&rft.au=Lancaster%2C+H+D%3BMagyary%2C+S+B%3BSah%2C+R+C&rft.aulast=Lancaster&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science", Aug. 1983, IEEE, 345 East 47th St., New York, NY 10017, USA, ISSN 0018-9499 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Josephson current in proximity junction AN - 40564463; 0505952 AU - Kresin, V Z Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40564463?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Josephson+current+in+proximity+junction&rft.au=Kresin%2C+V+Z&rft.aulast=Kresin&rft.aufirst=V&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "IEEE Transactions on Magnetics", May 1983, IEEE, 345 East 47 St., New York, NY 10017, USA, ISSN 0018-9464 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - 9.1-T iron-free Nb-Ti dipole magnet with pancake windings AN - 40564258; 0510951 AU - Gilbert, W AU - Caspi, S AU - Hassenzahl, W AU - Meuser, R AU - Peters, C AU - Rechen, J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40564258?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=9.1-T+iron-free+Nb-Ti+dipole+magnet+with+pancake+windings&rft.au=Gilbert%2C+W%3BCaspi%2C+S%3BHassenzahl%2C+W%3BMeuser%2C+R%3BPeters%2C+C%3BRechen%2C+J&rft.aulast=Gilbert&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science", Aug. 1983, IEEE, 345 East 47th St., New York, NY 10017, USA, ISSN 0018-9499 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Stabilization of longitudinal modes in a high current betatron AN - 40564184; 0510783 AU - Lee, E P AU - Faltens, A AU - Laslett, L J AU - Smith, L Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40564184?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Stabilization+of+longitudinal+modes+in+a+high+current+betatron&rft.au=Lee%2C+E+P%3BFaltens%2C+A%3BLaslett%2C+L+J%3BSmith%2C+L&rft.aulast=Lee&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science", Aug. 1983, IEEE, 345 East 47th St., New York, NY 10017, USA, ISSN 0018-9499 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Threshold behavior for longitudinal stability of induction Linac bunches AN - 40564144; 0510776 AU - Bisognano, J AU - Haber, I AU - Smith, L Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40564144?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Threshold+behavior+for+longitudinal+stability+of+induction+Linac+bunches&rft.au=Bisognano%2C+J%3BHaber%2C+I%3BSmith%2C+L&rft.aulast=Bisognano&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science", Aug. 1983, IEEE, 345 East 47th St., New York, NY 10017, USA, ISSN 0018-9499 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Electron beam buncher to operate over the frequency range 1-4 GHz AN - 40564043; 0513454 AU - Goldberg, DA AU - Arthur, A A AU - Flood, W S AU - Voelker, F Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40564043?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Electron+beam+buncher+to+operate+over+the+frequency+range+1-4+GHz&rft.au=Goldberg%2C+DA%3BArthur%2C+A+A%3BFlood%2C+W+S%3BVoelker%2C+F&rft.aulast=Goldberg&rft.aufirst=DA&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science", Aug. 1983, IEEE, 345 East 47th St., New York, NY 10017, USA, ISSN 0018-9499 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - LBL magnetic measurements data acquisition system AN - 40563504; 0513366 AU - Green, MI AU - Nelson, D H Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40563504?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=LBL+magnetic+measurements+data+acquisition+system&rft.au=Green%2C+MI%3BNelson%2C+D+H&rft.aulast=Green&rft.aufirst=MI&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science", Aug. 1983, IEEE, 345 East 47th St., New York, NY 10017, USA, ISSN 0018-9499 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Relativistic uranium beams -- The Bevalac experience AN - 40563416; 0509435 AU - Alonso, J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40563416?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Relativistic+uranium+beams+--+The+Bevalac+experience&rft.au=Alonso%2C+J&rft.aulast=Alonso&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science", Aug. 1983, IEEE, 345 East 47th St., New York, NY 10017, USA, ISSN 0018-9499 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Cryogenic system for a superconducting spectrometer AN - 40563324; 0511811 AU - Porter, J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40563324?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Cryogenic+system+for+a+superconducting+spectrometer&rft.au=Porter%2C+J&rft.aulast=Porter&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science", Aug. 1983, IEEE, 345 East 47th St., New York, NY 10017, USA, ISSN 0018-9499 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Quadrupole beam transport experiment for heavy ions under extreme space charge conditions AN - 40563021; 0510882 AU - Chupp, W AU - Faltens, A AU - Hartwig, E C AU - Keefe, D AU - Kim, CH AU - Laslett, L J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40563021?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Quadrupole+beam+transport+experiment+for+heavy+ions+under+extreme+space+charge+conditions&rft.au=Chupp%2C+W%3BFaltens%2C+A%3BHartwig%2C+E+C%3BKeefe%2C+D%3BKim%2C+CH%3BLaslett%2C+L+J&rft.aulast=Chupp&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science", Aug. 1983, IEEE, 345 East 47th St., New York, NY 10017, USA, ISSN 0018-9499 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Reduction of beam emittance by a tapered-foil technique AN - 40558514; 0510537 AU - Peterson, J M Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40558514?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Reduction+of+beam+emittance+by+a+tapered-foil+technique&rft.au=Peterson%2C+J+M&rft.aulast=Peterson&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science", Aug. 1983, IEEE, 345 East 47th St., New York, NY 10017, USA, ISSN 0018-9499 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Inertial effects in transport of radioactive waste through engineered barriers AN - 40549163; 0459270 AU - Carnahan, CL Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5500:GEOSCIENCE KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40549163?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Inertial+effects+in+transport+of+radioactive+waste+through+engineered+barriers&rft.au=Carnahan%2C+CL&rft.aulast=Carnahan&rft.aufirst=CL&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "Scientific Basis for Nuclear Waste Management VI", 1983, Elsevier Scientific Publishing Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017, USA, ISSN 0272-9172; 792 pages N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Long-term thermomechanical and thermohydrological factors controlling the optimal design of a nuclear waste repository AN - 40546070; 0459073 AU - Wang, JSY AU - Mangold, D C AU - Tsang, C F Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5500:GEOSCIENCE KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40546070?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Long-term+thermomechanical+and+thermohydrological+factors+controlling+the+optimal+design+of+a+nuclear+waste+repository&rft.au=Wang%2C+JSY%3BMangold%2C+D+C%3BTsang%2C+C+F&rft.aulast=Wang&rft.aufirst=JSY&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "Scientific Basis for Nuclear Waste Management VI", 1983, Elsevier Scientific Publishing Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017, USA, ISSN 0272-9172; 792 pages N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Toward a comprehensive model of chemical transport in porous media AN - 40541354; 0459020 AU - Miller, C W Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5500:GEOSCIENCE KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40541354?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Toward+a+comprehensive+model+of+chemical+transport+in+porous+media&rft.au=Miller%2C+C+W&rft.aulast=Miller&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "Scientific Basis for Nuclear Waste Management VI", 1983, Elsevier Scientific Publishing Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017, USA, ISSN 0272-9172; 792 pages N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Summary of discussions on tracks of charged particles AN - 40540077; 0458861 AU - Curtis, S B Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE KW - U 1500:BIOCHEMISTRY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40540077?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Summary+of+discussions+on+tracks+of+charged+particles&rft.au=Curtis%2C+S+B&rft.aulast=Curtis&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "Microdosimetry 1982" Editors J. Booz; H.G. Ebert, 1983, Office for Official Publications of the European Communities, 5, rue du Commerce, L-2985 Luxembourg, Rep. No. EUR 8395; 1224 pages N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Measurement of indoor aerosol properties and their effect on radon progeny concentrations AN - 40538434; 0457483 AU - Sextro, R G AU - Nazaroff, W W AU - Offermann, F J AU - Revzan, K L Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3000:CIVIL AND MECHANICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY KW - U 2500:CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40538434?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Measurement+of+indoor+aerosol+properties+and+their+effect+on+radon+progeny+concentrations&rft.au=Sextro%2C+R+G%3BNazaroff%2C+W+W%3BOffermann%2C+F+J%3BRevzan%2C+K+L&rft.aulast=Sextro&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts in: "Aerosol Science and Technology", 1983, Elsevier Science Publishing Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017, USA, ISSN 0278-6826 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Fabrication of a large thin hexagonal mirror segment with a spherical surface of precisely defined radius of curvature AN - 40535167; 0427541 AU - Nelson, JE AU - Mast, T S Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3000:CIVIL AND MECHANICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40535167?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Fabrication+of+a+large+thin+hexagonal+mirror+segment+with+a+spherical+surface+of+precisely+defined+radius+of+curvature&rft.au=Nelson%2C+JE%3BMast%2C+T+S&rft.aulast=Nelson&rft.aufirst=JE&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "Workshop on Optical Fabrication and Testing", 1982, Optical Society of America, 1816 Jefferson Place, NW, Washington, DC 20036 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Utilization of stable isotopes in nuclear chemistry and nuclear physics research AN - 40522060; 0395458 AU - Wozniak, G J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 2500:CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40522060?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Utilization+of+stable+isotopes+in+nuclear+chemistry+and+nuclear+physics+research&rft.au=Wozniak%2C+G+J&rft.aulast=Wozniak&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: For information please contact: American Chemical Society, A.T. Winstead, 1155 16th St. NW, Washington, DC 20036, USA N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Evidence for the presence of CFU sub(E) with increased sensitivity to erythropoietin (Epo) in the sickle cell bone marrow (SSBM) AN - 40519281; 0380746 AU - Pennathur-Das, R AU - Alpen, E AU - Vichinsky, E AU - Garcia, J AU - Lubin, B Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40519281?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Evidence+for+the+presence+of+CFU+sub%28E%29+with+increased+sensitivity+to+erythropoietin+%28Epo%29+in+the+sickle+cell+bone+marrow+%28SSBM%29&rft.au=Pennathur-Das%2C+R%3BAlpen%2C+E%3BVichinsky%2C+E%3BGarcia%2C+J%3BLubin%2C+B&rft.aulast=Pennathur-Das&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts in: "Blood - The Journal of the American Society of Hematology", Nov. 1982, Grune & Stratton, Inc., 111 Fifth Ave., New York, NY 10003, USA, ISSN 0006-4971 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - CaO segregation in MnZn ferrite AN - 40511436; 0373280 AU - Lin, I-N AU - Mishra, R K AU - Thomas, G Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40511436?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=CaO+segregation+in+MnZn+ferrite&rft.au=Lin%2C+I-N%3BMishra%2C+R+K%3BThomas%2C+G&rft.aulast=Lin&rft.aufirst=I-N&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings in: "IEEE Transactions on Magnetics", Nov. 1982, IEEE, 345 East 47th St., New York, NY 10017, USA, ISSN 0018-9464 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Recent Advances in Residential Energy Demand Modeling AN - 40507552; 0316984 AU - McMahon, J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40507552?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Recent+Advances+in+Residential+Energy+Demand+Modeling&rft.au=McMahon%2C+J&rft.aulast=McMahon&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: 1982, Proceedings in 5 volumes available: Dr. S. Sankar, Dept. Mechanical Engineering, Concordia University, 1455 De Maisonneuve Blvd. W., Montreal, Quebec, H3G 1M8, Price: U.S. $60.00; CDN $75.00 plus $5.00 (CDN) for postage N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - The Effect of Capacitive Stored Energy on Neutral Beam Accelerator Performance AN - 40507170; 0329976 AU - Owren, H M AU - Baker, W R AU - Berkner, KH AU - Hopkins, D B AU - Massoletti, D J Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40507170?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=The+Effect+of+Capacitive+Stored+Energy+on+Neutral+Beam+Accelerator+Performance&rft.au=Owren%2C+H+M%3BBaker%2C+W+R%3BBerkner%2C+KH%3BHopkins%2C+D+B%3BMassoletti%2C+D+J&rft.aulast=Owren&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: 1982, Abstracts available: Kernforschungsanlage Julich GmbH, Conference Secretariat, P.O. Box 1913, D-5170 Julich, FRG, Paper No. A27 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Silicate liquid heat capacities: new data on partial molar quantities and Delta C sub(p) at the glass transition AN - 40506005; 0384759 AU - Carmichael, ISE AU - Stebbins, J F Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5500:GEOSCIENCE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40506005?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Silicate+liquid+heat+capacities%3A+new+data+on+partial+molar+quantities+and+Delta+C+sub%28p%29+at+the+glass+transition&rft.au=Carmichael%2C+ISE%3BStebbins%2C+J+F&rft.aulast=Carmichael&rft.aufirst=ISE&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts in: "EOS, Transactions, American Geophysical Union", Nov. 9, 1982, American Geophysical Union, 2000 Florida Avenue, N.W., Washington, DC 20009, USA, ISSN: 0096-3941, Single Issue $10.00 Abstract No. V61B-09 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Phase equilibrium experiments on Jorullo lavas (1759-1774 A.D.), Mexico AN - 40504509; 0384984 AU - Mo, X AU - Carmichael, ISE Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5500:GEOSCIENCE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40504509?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Phase+equilibrium+experiments+on+Jorullo+lavas+%281759-1774+A.D.%29%2C+Mexico&rft.au=Mo%2C+X%3BCarmichael%2C+ISE&rft.aulast=Mo&rft.aufirst=X&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts in: "EOS, Transactions, American Geophysical Union", Nov. 9, 1982, American Geophysical Union, 2000 Florida Avenue, N.W., Washington, DC 20009, USA, ISSN: 0096-3941, Single Issue $10.00 Abstract No. V71C-05 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Thermodynamics of stable liquids in the system NaAlSi sub(3)O sub(8) - CaAl sub(2)Si sub(2)O sub(8) - CaMgSi sub(2)O sub(6) AN - 40504284; 0384697 AU - Stebbins, J F AU - Carmichael, ISE AU - Weill, D F Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5500:GEOSCIENCE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40504284?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Thermodynamics+of+stable+liquids+in+the+system+NaAlSi+sub%283%29O+sub%288%29+-+CaAl+sub%282%29Si+sub%282%29O+sub%288%29+-+CaMgSi+sub%282%29O+sub%286%29&rft.au=Stebbins%2C+J+F%3BCarmichael%2C+ISE%3BWeill%2C+D+F&rft.aulast=Stebbins&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts in: "EOS, Transactions, American Geophysical Union", Nov. 9, 1982, American Geophysical Union, 2000 Florida Avenue, N.W., Washington, DC 20009, USA, ISSN: 0096-3941, Single Issue $10.00 Abstract No. V61B-07 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Ultrasonic velocity and attenuation of liquids in the system NaAlSi sub(3)O sub(8)-CaAl sub(2)Si sub(2)O sub(8) - CaMgSi sub(2)O sub(6) AN - 40504246; 0384687 AU - Rivers, M L AU - Carmichael, ISE Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5500:GEOSCIENCE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40504246?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Ultrasonic+velocity+and+attenuation+of+liquids+in+the+system+NaAlSi+sub%283%29O+sub%288%29-CaAl+sub%282%29Si+sub%282%29O+sub%288%29+-+CaMgSi+sub%282%29O+sub%286%29&rft.au=Rivers%2C+M+L%3BCarmichael%2C+ISE&rft.aulast=Rivers&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts in: "EOS, Transactions, American Geophysical Union", Nov. 9, 1982, American Geophysical Union, 2000 Florida Avenue, N.W., Washington, DC 20009, USA, ISSN: 0096-3941, Single Issue $10.00 Abstract No. V61B-06 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Numerical Simulation of the Effect of Soil Nitrogen Transport and Transformations on Groundwater Contamination AN - 40502869; 0326475 AU - Mehran, M AU - Noorished, J AU - Tanji, K K Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5500:GEOSCIENCE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40502869?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Numerical+Simulation+of+the+Effect+of+Soil+Nitrogen+Transport+and+Transformations+on+Groundwater+Contamination&rft.au=Mehran%2C+M%3BNoorished%2C+J%3BTanji%2C+K+K&rft.aulast=Mehran&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: 1982, Proceedings available: Stavebni Geologie Corp., Gorkeho 7, 11039 Praha 1, Czechoslovakia N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Non-Isothermal Effects During Injection and Falloff Tests AN - 40498209; 0314753 AU - Benson, S M AU - Bodvarsson, G S Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3000:CIVIL AND MECHANICAL ENGINEERING KW - U 8500:POWER ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40498209?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Non-Isothermal+Effects+During+Injection+and+Falloff+Tests&rft.au=Benson%2C+S+M%3BBodvarsson%2C+G+S&rft.aulast=Benson&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings available in 1982 Annual Meeting Paper Sets, 1982, Programming Dept., Society of Petroleum Engineers, 6200 N. Central Expressway, Drawer 64706, Dallas, TX 75206, USA, Paper sets -- $40 SPE members; $60 nonmembers SPE No. 11137 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - One-Dimensional, Curved, Position-Sensitive Detector for X-Ray Diffractometry AN - 40466336; 0277622 AU - Sleaford, B AU - Perez-Mendez, V AU - Wagner, CNJ Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6000:MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40466336?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=One-Dimensional%2C+Curved%2C+Position-Sensitive+Detector+for+X-Ray+Diffractometry&rft.au=Sleaford%2C+B%3BPerez-Mendez%2C+V%3BWagner%2C+CNJ&rft.aulast=Sleaford&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings available: In "Advances in X-Ray Analysis", Jun. 1983, Plenum Publishing Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Combustion-Turbulence Interaction in the Turbulent Boundary Layer Over a Hot Surface AN - 40465352; 0284005 AU - Ng, T T AU - Cheng, R K AU - Robben, F AU - Talbot, L Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3000:CIVIL AND MECHANICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40465352?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Combustion-Turbulence+Interaction+in+the+Turbulent+Boundary+Layer+Over+a+Hot+Surface&rft.au=Ng%2C+T+T%3BCheng%2C+R+K%3BRobben%2C+F%3BTalbot%2C+L&rft.aulast=Ng&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Proceedings and abstracts available: Combustion Institute, 200 South Craig Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA, Book of abstracts available 1982 ($10.00); Proceedings available 1983 (members $60.00, nonmembers $90.00) N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Positron Tomography in Heart AN - 40459806; 0268716 AU - Budinger, T F Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40459806?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Positron+Tomography+in+Heart&rft.au=Budinger%2C+T+F&rft.aulast=Budinger&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Publication information: 1) Proceedings of the Third World Congress of Nuclear Medicine and Biology - preprint form. 2) Radionuclide Emission Imaging, ed. O.E. Kuhl. 3) Thyroid Diseases: Diagnosis and Treatment, ed. C. Beckers. 4) Radioimmunoassay Design and Quality Control, ed. J.I. Thorell, 1982, Pergamon Press France S.A.24 rue des Ecoles, 75240 Paris Cedex 05, France, Preprints available N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - On the Graphic Design of Program Text AN - 40458475; 0248328 AU - Marcus, A AU - Baecker, R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 6500:MATHEMATICS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40458475?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=On+the+Graphic+Design+of+Program+Text&rft.au=Marcus%2C+A%3BBaecker%2C+R&rft.aulast=Marcus&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: In "Proceedings Graphics Interface '82", 1982, Canadian Information Processing Society, 5th Fl., 243 College St., Toronto, Ontario M5T 2Y1, Canada, ISSN: 0713-5424; NRCC No. 20193; 387 pages N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - ESR Measurements of Bioenergetic Parameters Inside Intact Cells of Anacystis nidulans AN - 40443537; 0235578 AU - Packer, L AU - Mehlhorn, R J AU - Candau, P Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE KW - U 1500:BIOCHEMISTRY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40443537?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=ESR+Measurements+of+Bioenergetic+Parameters+Inside+Intact+Cells+of+Anacystis+nidulans&rft.au=Packer%2C+L%3BMehlhorn%2C+R+J%3BCandau%2C+P&rft.aulast=Packer&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Fall 1982, Proceedings in 3 volumes (Vol. 64, 65, 66) available from: Alan R. Liss Ltd., 150 Fifth Ave., New York, NY 10011, USA, Abstracts book available: A.E. Evangelopoulos, National Hellenic Research Foundation, 48 Vass. Constantinou Ave., Athens 501/1, Greece, Price: $15 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Positional Morphology of Human Lung AN - 40433879; 0177872 AU - Bastacky, S J AU - Hayes, T L AU - Klein, S AU - Sprague, M AU - Baskin, L AU - von Schmidt, B Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 3500:CLINICAL MEDICINE KW - U 4500:EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40433879?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Positional+Morphology+of+Human+Lung&rft.au=Bastacky%2C+S+J%3BHayes%2C+T+L%3BKlein%2C+S%3BSprague%2C+M%3BBaskin%2C+L%3Bvon+Schmidt%2C+B&rft.aulast=Bastacky&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: Abstracts in: American Review of Respiratory Diseases, Apr. 1982, American Lung Association, 1740 Broadway, New York, NY 10019 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Infrared Spectra of Carbon Monoxide on Evaporated Nickel Films: Low Temperature Thermal Detection Technique AN - 40433270; 0142082 AU - Bailey, R B AU - Iri, T AU - Richards, P L Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 8000:PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40433270?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Infrared+Spectra+of+Carbon+Monoxide+on+Evaporated+Nickel+Films%3A+Low+Temperature+Thermal+Detection+Technique&rft.au=Bailey%2C+R+B%3BIri%2C+T%3BRichards%2C+P+L&rft.aulast=Bailey&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: In "1981 International Conference on Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy", 1981, SPIE, P.O. Box 10, Bellingham, WA 98227, ISBN: 0-89252-322-0 Abstract Only N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Impact of Energy Conservation Retrofits AN - 40415576; 0139981 AU - Young, R Y1 - 2000/12/31/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 31 KW - CPI, Conference Papers Index KW - U 5500:GEOSCIENCE KW - U 2500:CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL ENGINEERING UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/40415576?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Acpi&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Impact+of+Energy+Conservation+Retrofits&rft.au=Young%2C+R&rft.aulast=Young&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-12-31&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Availability: 1981, Preprints available: APCA, P.O. Box 2861, Pittsburgh, PA 15230, Paper No. 81-22.1 N1 - Last updated - 2010-05-03 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Ductal growth is impeded in mammary glands of C-neu transgenic mice. AN - 72530257; 11146549 AB - The steroid hormone, estradiol, is essential for both the growth of normal breast and induction of mammary carcinomas. The growth promoting effects of estrogen are presumed to be mediated by growth factors, in particular, epidermal growth factor, which mediates its effects through erbB receptors, erbB1 and erbB2/C-neu. C-neu is amplified and over-expressed in a large number of human cancers and transgenic mice over-expressing C-neu also develop mammary tumors. However, as yet, the impact of C-neu over-expression on estrogen action during normal mammary development and hence, its precise role in carcinogenesis, remains unclear. In the present studies, we demonstrate that estradiol-dependent mammary ductal growth accompanying puberty is impaired in transgenic mice expressing wild type Cneu, and is intrinsic to the tissue. The impairment is not due to an overall impairment in estrogen action, since progesterone receptor expression is unaffected in C-neu mice. It is also not due to an intrinsic inability of the epithelial cells to proliferate, since impeded ductal growth co-exists with alveolar growth during pregnancy. Therefore, we propose that, depending on the physiological state, C-neu may either promote or inhibit the growth of mammary epithelial cells, and discuss its potential significance to carcinogenesis. JF - Oncogene AU - Mukherjee, S AU - Louie, S G AU - Campbell, M AU - Esserman, L AU - Shyamala, G AD - Division of Life Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley 94720, USA. Y1 - 2000/12/07/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Dec 07 SP - 5982 EP - 5987 VL - 19 IS - 52 SN - 0950-9232, 0950-9232 KW - Receptors, Estrogen KW - 0 KW - Receptors, Progesterone KW - Estradiol KW - 4TI98Z838E KW - Receptor, ErbB-2 KW - EC 2.7.10.1 KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Estradiol -- pharmacology KW - Cell Division -- drug effects KW - Mice KW - Transgenes -- genetics KW - Receptors, Estrogen -- metabolism KW - Mice, Transgenic KW - Receptors, Progesterone -- genetics KW - Aging -- physiology KW - Epithelial Cells -- metabolism KW - Epithelial Cells -- cytology KW - Receptors, Progesterone -- metabolism KW - Epithelial Cells -- drug effects KW - Signal Transduction -- drug effects KW - Gene Expression Regulation -- drug effects KW - Epithelial Cells -- transplantation KW - Female KW - Receptor, ErbB-2 -- genetics KW - Receptor, ErbB-2 -- physiology KW - Receptor, ErbB-2 -- analysis KW - Mammary Glands, Animal -- drug effects KW - Mammary Glands, Animal -- transplantation KW - Mammary Glands, Animal -- metabolism KW - Mammary Glands, Animal -- growth & development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/72530257?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Oncogene&rft.atitle=Ductal+growth+is+impeded+in+mammary+glands+of+C-neu+transgenic+mice.&rft.au=Mukherjee%2C+S%3BLouie%2C+S+G%3BCampbell%2C+M%3BEsserman%2C+L%3BShyamala%2C+G&rft.aulast=Mukherjee&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2000-12-07&rft.volume=19&rft.issue=52&rft.spage=5982&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Oncogene&rft.issn=09509232&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-02-01 N1 - Date created - 2001-01-05 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Associations between indoor CO2 concentrations and sick building syndrome symptoms in U.S. office buildings: an analysis of the 1994-1996 BASE study data. AN - 72426887; 11089329 AB - Higher indoor concentrations of air pollutants due, in part, to lower ventilation rates are a potential cause of sick building syndrome (SBS) symptoms in office workers. The indoor carbon dioxide (CO2) concentration is an approximate surrogate for indoor concentrations of other occupant-generated pollutants and for ventilation rate per occupant. Using multivariate logistic regression (MLR) analyses, we evaluated the relationship between indoor CO2 concentrations and SBS symptoms in occupants from a probability sample of 41 U.S. office buildings. Two CO2 metrics were constructed: average workday indoor minus average outdoor CO2 (dCO2, range 6-418 ppm), and maximum indoor 1-h moving average CO2 minus outdoor CO2 concentrations (dCO2MAX). MLR analyses quantified dCO2/SBS symptom associations, adjusting for personal and environmental factors. A dose-response relationship (p < 0.05) with odds ratios per 100 ppm dCO2 ranging from 1.2 to 1.5 for sore throat, nose/sinus, tight chest, and wheezing was observed. The dCO2MAX/SBS regression results were similar. JF - Indoor air AU - Apte, M G AU - Fisk, W J AU - Daisey, J M AD - Indoor Environment Department, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA. MGApte@lbl.gov Y1 - 2000/12// PY - 2000 DA - December 2000 SP - 246 EP - 257 VL - 10 IS - 4 SN - 0905-6947, 0905-6947 KW - Carbon Dioxide KW - 142M471B3J KW - Index Medicus KW - Severity of Illness Index KW - Regression Analysis KW - Humans KW - Adult KW - Retrospective Studies KW - Middle Aged KW - Male KW - Female KW - Sick Building Syndrome -- etiology KW - Air Pollution, Indoor -- adverse effects KW - Carbon Dioxide -- adverse effects KW - Ventilation KW - Sick Building Syndrome -- physiopathology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/72426887?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Indoor+air&rft.atitle=Associations+between+indoor+CO2+concentrations+and+sick+building+syndrome+symptoms+in+U.S.+office+buildings%3A+an+analysis+of+the+1994-1996+BASE+study+data.&rft.au=Apte%2C+M+G%3BFisk%2C+W+J%3BDaisey%2C+J+M&rft.aulast=Apte&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-12-01&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=246&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Indoor+air&rft.issn=09056947&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-01-04 N1 - Date created - 2000-11-27 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Conceptual model of the geometry and physics of water flow in a fractured basalt vadose zone AN - 50157749; 2001-014531 AB - A conceptual model of the geometry and physics of water flow in a fractured basalt vadose zone was developed based on the results of lithological studies and a series of ponded infiltration tests conducted at the Box Canyon site near the Idaho National Engineering and Environmental Laboratory. The infiltration tests included one 2-week test in 1996, three 2-day tests in 1997, and one 4-day test in 1997. For the various tests, initial infiltration rates ranged from 4.1 cm/d (4.75 X 10 (super -7) m/s) to 17.7 cm/d (2.05 X 10 (super -7) m/s) and then decreased with time, presumably because of mechanical or microbiological clogging of fractures and vesicular basalt in the near-surface zone, as well as the effect of entrapped air. The subsurface moisture redistribution was monitored with tensiometers, neutron logging, time domain reflectrometry, and ground-penetrating radar. A conservative tracer, potassium bromide, was added to the pond water at a concentration of 3 g/L to monitor water flow with electrical resistivity probes and water sampling. Analysis of the data shows evidence of preferential flow rather than the propagation of a uniform wetting front. We propose a conceptual model describing the saturation-desaturation behavior of the basalt, in which rapid preferential flow occurs through the largest vertical fractures, followed by a gradual wetting of other fractures and the basalt matrix. Fractures that are saturated early in the tests may become desaturated thereafter, which we attribute to the redistribution of water between fractures and matrix. Lateral movement of water takes place within horizontal fracture and rubble zones, enabling development of perched water bodies. Copyright 2000 by the American Geophysical Union. JF - Water Resources Research AU - Faybishenko, Boris AU - Doughty, Christine AU - Steiger, Michael AU - Long, Jane C S AU - Wood, Thomas R AU - Jacobsen, Janet S AU - Lore, Jason AU - Zawislanski, Peter T Y1 - 2000/12// PY - 2000 DA - December 2000 SP - 3499 EP - 3520 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 36 IS - 12 SN - 0043-1397, 0043-1397 KW - United States KW - fractured materials KW - volcanic rocks KW - site exploration KW - igneous rocks KW - ground-penetrating radar KW - waste disposal sites KW - unsaturated zone KW - preferential flow KW - perched aquifers KW - basalts KW - hydrodynamics KW - Yucca Mountain KW - Nevada KW - hydrology KW - Idaho KW - radar methods KW - resistivity KW - Nye County Nevada KW - geometry KW - aquifers KW - INEEL KW - infiltration KW - theoretical models KW - hydraulic conductivity KW - pore water KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50157749?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Water+Resources+Research&rft.atitle=Conceptual+model+of+the+geometry+and+physics+of+water+flow+in+a+fractured+basalt+vadose+zone&rft.au=Faybishenko%2C+Boris%3BDoughty%2C+Christine%3BSteiger%2C+Michael%3BLong%2C+Jane+C+S%3BWood%2C+Thomas+R%3BJacobsen%2C+Janet+S%3BLore%2C+Jason%3BZawislanski%2C+Peter+T&rft.aulast=Faybishenko&rft.aufirst=Boris&rft.date=2000-12-01&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=3499&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Water+Resources+Research&rft.issn=00431397&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F2000WR900144 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/wr/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 57 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 6 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - WRERAQ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aquifers; basalts; fractured materials; geometry; ground-penetrating radar; hydraulic conductivity; hydrodynamics; hydrology; Idaho; igneous rocks; INEEL; infiltration; Nevada; Nye County Nevada; perched aquifers; pore water; preferential flow; radar methods; resistivity; site exploration; theoretical models; United States; unsaturated zone; volcanic rocks; waste disposal sites; Yucca Mountain DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2000WR900144 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Multicontinuum description of flow in composite heterogeneous media AN - 50155891; 2001-014540 AB - Adequacy of the description of flow and transport processes in subsurface depends on how well a model represents the heterogeneity. One of the simplest models to describe the heterogeneity structure is a so-called composite system. Flow and transport simulation in composite systems can be reduced to solving equations and averaging the solutions. A different approach related to averaging the equations leads to new equations. This description is designated as monocontinuum description. If the homogeneous components of a composite system, so-called phases, have different hydrodynamic and/or geometric parameters, it is natural to study averaging on the individual phases along with the global averaging. This approach takes into consideration the mean fields in the individual continuum phase as well as the cross flows and cross forces between continua. However, this description is nonclosed. To overcome this difficulty, the phenomenological theory usually postulates a special interaction mechanism for closing the equations. This paper presents the exact equations of mass balance and moment balance for each phase. The exact sense of exchange terms in the multicontinuum models is explained. We demonstrate that joint consideration of the monocontinual and multicontinual systems in the case of two-phase random composite leads to a closed description and that we can find the exchange terms. For a periodic composite system the same approach leads to a closed description for any number of phases. The terms describing the interactions between continua for systems with a random and periodical structure are calculated. We examine the hypothesis customarily made in the phenomenological models. Copyright 2000 by the American Geophysical Union. JF - Water Resources Research AU - Shvidler, Mark AU - Karasaki, Kenzi Y1 - 2000/12// PY - 2000 DA - December 2000 SP - 3615 EP - 3629 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 36 IS - 12 SN - 0043-1397, 0043-1397 KW - hydrology KW - fractured materials KW - numerical models KW - statistical analysis KW - porous materials KW - preferential flow KW - ground water KW - heterogeneous materials KW - stochastic processes KW - mass balance KW - mathematical methods KW - steady-state processes KW - hydrodynamics KW - applications KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50155891?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Water+Resources+Research&rft.atitle=Multicontinuum+description+of+flow+in+composite+heterogeneous+media&rft.au=Shvidler%2C+Mark%3BKarasaki%2C+Kenzi&rft.aulast=Shvidler&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft.date=2000-12-01&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=3615&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Water+Resources+Research&rft.issn=00431397&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F2000WR900221 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/wr/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 15 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - WRERAQ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - applications; fractured materials; ground water; heterogeneous materials; hydrodynamics; hydrology; mass balance; mathematical methods; numerical models; porous materials; preferential flow; statistical analysis; steady-state processes; stochastic processes DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2000WR900221 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Numerical model of water flow in a fractured basalt vadose zone; Box Canyon site, Idaho AN - 50155809; 2001-014532 AB - A numerical model of a fractured basalt vadose zone has been developed on the basis of the conceptual model described by Faybishenko et al. [this issue]. The model has been used to simulate a ponded infiltration test in order to investigate infiltration through partially saturated fractured basalt. A key question addressed is how the fracture pattern geometry and fracture connectivity within a single basalt flow of the Snake River Plain basalt affect water infiltration. The two-dimensional numerical model extends from the ground surface to a perched water body 20 m below and uses an unconventional quasi-deterministic approach with explicit but highly simplified representation of major fractures and other important hydrogeologic features. The model adequately reproduces the majority of the field observation and provides insights into the infiltration process that cannot be obtained by data collection alone, demonstrating its value as a component of field studies. Copyright 2000 by the American Geophysical Union. JF - Water Resources Research AU - Doughty, Christine Y1 - 2000/12// PY - 2000 DA - December 2000 SP - 3521 EP - 3534 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 36 IS - 12 SN - 0043-1397, 0043-1397 KW - United States KW - hydrology KW - fractured materials KW - Idaho KW - volcanic rocks KW - numerical models KW - igneous rocks KW - saturated materials KW - unsaturated zone KW - preferential flow KW - Box Canyon KW - southeastern Idaho KW - geometry KW - infiltration KW - natural analogs KW - Butte County Idaho KW - basalts KW - applications KW - Snake River plain KW - pore water KW - permeability KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50155809?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Water+Resources+Research&rft.atitle=Numerical+model+of+water+flow+in+a+fractured+basalt+vadose+zone%3B+Box+Canyon+site%2C+Idaho&rft.au=Doughty%2C+Christine&rft.aulast=Doughty&rft.aufirst=Christine&rft.date=2000-12-01&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=3521&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Water+Resources+Research&rft.issn=00431397&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F2000WR900146 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/wr/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 39 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sect., 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - WRERAQ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - applications; basalts; Box Canyon; Butte County Idaho; fractured materials; geometry; hydrology; Idaho; igneous rocks; infiltration; natural analogs; numerical models; permeability; pore water; preferential flow; saturated materials; Snake River plain; southeastern Idaho; United States; unsaturated zone; volcanic rocks DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2000WR900146 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Estimation of reservoir properties using transient pressure data; an asymptotic approach AN - 50154359; 2001-014528 AB - An asymptotic formulation of the inverse problem for flow reveals that the inversion may be partitioned into two complementary subproblems. In the first problem the arrival time associated with the peak slope of the transient curve is directly related to reservoir properties. The second inverse problem is similar to current methods for interpreting flow data; the transient head amplitudes are related to reservoir storage and conductivity. The first subproblem, the arrival time inversion, involves much less computation than does amplitude matching. Furthermore, it appears to be more robust with respect to the starting model. Therefore the solution to the arrival time inversion provides a starting model for amplitude matching. The methodology is particularly suited to the analysis of observations from well tests. We apply the approach to observations from two interference tests conducted at the Borehole Test Facility in Oklahoma. Using the transient pressure measurements, we image a shallow conductive fracture. The existence and location of the fracture has been verified by both geophysical and borehole data. In particular, core from a slant well contains an open, vertical fracture which coincides with our conductive feature. Copyright 2000 by the American Geophysical Union. JF - Water Resources Research AU - Vasco, Don W AU - Keers, Henk AU - Karasaki, Kenzi Y1 - 2000/12// PY - 2000 DA - December 2000 SP - 3447 EP - 3465 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 36 IS - 12 SN - 0043-1397, 0043-1397 KW - United States KW - fractured materials KW - reservoirs KW - pressure KW - numerical models KW - geophysical methods KW - ground water KW - pump tests KW - spatial variations KW - Oklahoma KW - drawdown KW - hydraulic head KW - boreholes KW - transient phenomena KW - sensitivity analysis KW - mathematical methods KW - tracers KW - hydrodynamics KW - hydraulic conductivity KW - permeability KW - field studies KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50154359?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Water+Resources+Research&rft.atitle=Estimation+of+reservoir+properties+using+transient+pressure+data%3B+an+asymptotic+approach&rft.au=Vasco%2C+Don+W%3BKeers%2C+Henk%3BKarasaki%2C+Kenzi&rft.aulast=Vasco&rft.aufirst=Don&rft.date=2000-12-01&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=3447&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Water+Resources+Research&rft.issn=00431397&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F2000WR900179 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/wr/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 43 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Includes appendices N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - WRERAQ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - boreholes; drawdown; field studies; fractured materials; geophysical methods; ground water; hydraulic conductivity; hydraulic head; hydrodynamics; mathematical methods; numerical models; Oklahoma; permeability; pressure; pump tests; reservoirs; sensitivity analysis; spatial variations; tracers; transient phenomena; United States DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2000WR900179 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Potentials for energy efficiency improvement in the US cement industry AN - 17755991; 4807629 AB - This paper reports on an in-depth analysis of the US cement industry, identifying cost-effective energy efficiency measures and potentials. Between 1970 and 1997, primary physical energy intensity for cement production (SIC 324) dropped 30%, from 7.9 GJ/t to 5.6 GJ/t, while specific carbon dioxide emissions due to fuel consumption and clinker calcination dropped 17%, from 0.29 tC/tonne to 0.24 tC/tonne. We examined 30 energy-efficient technologies and measures and estimated energy savings, carbon dioxide savings, investment costs, and operation and maintenance costs for each of the measures. We constructed an energy conservation supply curve for the US cement industry which found a total cost-effective energy saving of 11% of 1994 energy use for cement making and a saving of 5% of total 1994 carbon dioxide emissions. Assuming the increased production of blended cement, the technical potential for energy efficiency improvement would not change considerably. However, the cost-effective potential would increase to 18% of total energy use, and carbon dioxide emissions would be reduced by 16%. This demonstrates that the use of blended cements is a key cost-effective strategy for energy efficiency improvement and carbon dioxide emission reductions in the US cement industry. JF - Energy (Oxford) AU - Worrell, E AU - Martin, N AU - Price, L AD - Energy Analysis Department, Environmental Energy Technologies Division, MS90-4000, Ernest Orlando Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, One Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA, eworrell@lbl.gov Y1 - 2000/12// PY - 2000 DA - Dec 2000 SP - 1189 EP - 1214 VL - 25 IS - 12 SN - 0360-5442, 0360-5442 KW - USA KW - cement industry KW - Pollution Abstracts KW - Energy efficiency KW - Economics KW - Emission control KW - Carbon dioxide KW - P 9000:ENVIRONMENTAL ACTION UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17755991?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Energy+%28Oxford%29&rft.atitle=Potentials+for+energy+efficiency+improvement+in+the+US+cement+industry&rft.au=Worrell%2C+E%3BMartin%2C+N%3BPrice%2C+L&rft.aulast=Worrell&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2000-12-01&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=1189&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Energy+%28Oxford%29&rft.issn=03605442&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Economics; Carbon dioxide; Emission control; Energy efficiency ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Green building performance prediction/assessment AN - 17702760; 4782535 AB - To make decisions, building designers need to predict and assess the performance of their ideas with respect to various criteria, such as comfort, aesthetics, energy, environmental impact, economics, etc. Performance prediction with respect to environmental impact requires complicated models and massive computations, which are usually possible only through computer-based tools. This paper focuses on the use of computer-based tools for predicting and assessing building performance with respect to environmental impact criteria for the design of green buildings. It contains analyses of green performance prediction/assessment and descriptions of available tools, along with discussions on their use by different types of users. Finally, it includes analyses of the cost and benefits of green performance prediction and assessment. JF - Building Research & Information AU - Papamichael, K AD - Building Technologies Department, Environmental Energy Technologies Division, Ernest Orlando Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA, K_Papamichael@lbl.gov Y1 - 2000/12// PY - 2000 DA - Dec 2000 SP - 394 EP - 402 VL - 28 IS - 5-6 SN - 0961-3218, 0961-3218 KW - Pollution Abstracts KW - Feasibility studies KW - Energy efficiency KW - Life cycle analysis KW - Environmental impact KW - Sustainable development KW - Economics KW - Construction industry KW - P 9000:ENVIRONMENTAL ACTION UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17702760?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Building+Research+%26+Information&rft.atitle=Green+building+performance+prediction%2Fassessment&rft.au=Papamichael%2C+K&rft.aulast=Papamichael&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2000-12-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=5-6&rft.spage=394&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Building+Research+%26+Information&rft.issn=09613218&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Special issue: Cost and value in building green. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Feasibility studies; Environmental impact; Sustainable development; Construction industry; Economics; Life cycle analysis; Energy efficiency ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Seismic mapping of the subsurface structure at the Rye Patch geothermal reservoir, Nevada AN - 869790656; 2011-048612 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Gritto, Roland AU - Daley, Tom M AU - Majer, Ernest L AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000/11// PY - 2000 DA - November 2000 SP - 1199 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 81 IS - 48, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - United States KW - seismic profiles KW - geophysical surveys KW - three-dimensional models KW - geophysical methods KW - mapping KW - elastic waves KW - fluid dynamics KW - seismic methods KW - geothermal energy KW - vertical seismic profiles KW - geothermal fields KW - Rye Patch Field KW - boreholes KW - traveltime KW - ray tracing KW - surveys KW - geophysical profiles KW - Nevada KW - 29A:Economic geology, geology of energy sources KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/869790656?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Seismic+mapping+of+the+subsurface+structure+at+the+Rye+Patch+geothermal+reservoir%2C+Nevada&rft.au=Gritto%2C+Roland%3BDaley%2C+Tom+M%3BMajer%2C+Ernest+L%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Gritto&rft.aufirst=Roland&rft.date=2000-11-01&rft.volume=81&rft.issue=48%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=1199&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2000 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - boreholes; elastic waves; fluid dynamics; geophysical methods; geophysical profiles; geophysical surveys; geothermal energy; geothermal fields; mapping; Nevada; ray tracing; Rye Patch Field; seismic methods; seismic profiles; surveys; three-dimensional models; traveltime; United States; vertical seismic profiles ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Laboratory measurements of the mechanical and seismic properties of weakly-cemented artificial sandstones AN - 869790590; 2011-048547 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Myer, Larry R AU - Nakagawa, Seiji AU - Zimmerman, Robert W AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000/11// PY - 2000 DA - November 2000 SP - 1186 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 81 IS - 48, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - P-waves KW - body waves KW - shear strength KW - experimental studies KW - engineering properties KW - textures KW - loading KW - sandstone KW - mechanical properties KW - elastic waves KW - rock mechanics KW - laboratory studies KW - sedimentary rocks KW - seismic waves KW - clastic rocks KW - synthetic materials KW - S-waves KW - consolidation KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/869790590?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Laboratory+measurements+of+the+mechanical+and+seismic+properties+of+weakly-cemented+artificial+sandstones&rft.au=Myer%2C+Larry+R%3BNakagawa%2C+Seiji%3BZimmerman%2C+Robert+W%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Myer&rft.aufirst=Larry&rft.date=2000-11-01&rft.volume=81&rft.issue=48%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=1186&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2000 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - body waves; clastic rocks; consolidation; elastic waves; engineering properties; experimental studies; laboratory studies; loading; mechanical properties; P-waves; rock mechanics; S-waves; sandstone; sedimentary rocks; seismic waves; shear strength; synthetic materials; textures ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The role of hydrostratigraphic and geochemical trapping in secure storage of carbon dioxide AN - 762682606; 2010-093431 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Gunter, William D AU - Benson, Sally M AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000/11// PY - 2000 DA - November 2000 SP - 282 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 81 IS - 48, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - carbon sequestration KW - sedimentary basins KW - basins KW - porous materials KW - gas storage KW - greenhouse gases KW - environmental analysis KW - storage KW - reservoir rocks KW - carbon dioxide KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/762682606?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=The+role+of+hydrostratigraphic+and+geochemical+trapping+in+secure+storage+of+carbon+dioxide&rft.au=Gunter%2C+William+D%3BBenson%2C+Sally+M%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Gunter&rft.aufirst=William&rft.date=2000-11-01&rft.volume=81&rft.issue=48%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=282&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2000 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2010-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - basins; carbon dioxide; carbon sequestration; environmental analysis; gas storage; greenhouse gases; porous materials; reservoir rocks; sedimentary basins; storage ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Interindividual variation in CYP1A1 expression in breast tissue and the role of genetic polymorphism. AN - 72395248; 11062177 AB - The cytochrome P4501A1 (CYP1A1) enzyme is regulated at the transcriptional level and its expression is influenced by genetic factors, polymorphisms in the structural and regulatory genes, and by environmental factors such as exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). To investigate the role of CYP1A1 in breast cancer, we studied CYP1A1 expression in breast tissue, thereby taking all possible modifying factors into account. We measured CYP1A1 expression in 58 non-tumor breast tissue specimens from both breast cancer patients (n = 26) and cancer-free individuals (n = 32) using a newly developed reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction assay. CYP1A1 expression varied between specimens approximately 400-fold and was independent of age. CYP1A1 expression was somewhat higher in tissue from breast cancer patients than in that from cancer-free individuals, but this difference was not statistically significant. Analysis for CYP1A1 genetic polymorphisms revealed eight variants, seven in the cancer-free group and one in the patient group. The variant genotype was not a good predictor of expression level. We conclude that high CYP1A1 expression could be a risk factor for breast cancer and that the known CYP1A1 polymorphisms are not good predictors of CYP1A1 expression. JF - Carcinogenesis AU - Goth-Goldstein, R AU - Stampfer, M R AU - Erdmann, C A AU - Russell, M AD - Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Environmental Energy Technology Division, Life Sciences Division and Information and Computing Sciences Division, One Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA. r_goth-goldstein@lbl.gov Y1 - 2000/11// PY - 2000 DA - November 2000 SP - 2119 EP - 2122 VL - 21 IS - 11 SN - 0143-3334, 0143-3334 KW - Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A1 KW - EC 1.14.14.1 KW - Index Medicus KW - Genetic Variation KW - Polymorphism, Genetic KW - Humans KW - Aged KW - Alleles KW - Aged, 80 and over KW - Risk Factors KW - Adult KW - Middle Aged KW - Genetic Predisposition to Disease KW - Adolescent KW - Female KW - Individuality KW - Breast Neoplasms -- genetics KW - Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A1 -- genetics KW - Breast -- enzymology KW - Breast -- physiology KW - Breast Neoplasms -- enzymology KW - Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A1 -- biosynthesis UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/72395248?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Carcinogenesis&rft.atitle=Interindividual+variation+in+CYP1A1+expression+in+breast+tissue+and+the+role+of+genetic+polymorphism.&rft.au=Goth-Goldstein%2C+R%3BStampfer%2C+M+R%3BErdmann%2C+C+A%3BRussell%2C+M&rft.aulast=Goth-Goldstein&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-11-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=2119&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Carcinogenesis&rft.issn=01433334&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2000-12-14 N1 - Date created - 2000-12-06 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Molecular coupling of S4 to a K(+) channel's slow inactivation gate. AN - 72378351; 11055991 AB - The mechanism by which physiological signals regulate the conformation of molecular gates that open and close ion channels is poorly understood. Voltage clamp fluorometry was used to ask how the voltage-sensing S4 transmembrane domain is coupled to the slow inactivation gate in the pore domain of the Shaker K(+) channel. Fluorophores attached at several sites in S4 indicate that the voltage-sensing rearrangements are followed by an additional inactivation motion. Fluorophores attached at the perimeter of the pore domain indicate that the inactivation rearrangement projects from the selectivity filter out to the interface with the voltage-sensing domain. Some of the pore domain sites also sense activation, and this appears to be due to a direct interaction with S4 based on the finding that S4 comes into close enough proximity to the pore domain for a pore mutation to alter the nanoenvironment of an S4-attached fluorophore. We propose that activation produces an S4-pore domain interaction that disrupts a bond between the S4 contact site on the pore domain and the outer end of S6. Our results indicate that this bond holds the slow inactivation gate open and, therefore, we propose that this S4-induced bond disruption triggers inactivation. JF - The Journal of general physiology AU - Loots, E AU - Isacoff, E Y AD - Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Physical Biosciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California 94720, USA. Y1 - 2000/11// PY - 2000 DA - November 2000 SP - 623 EP - 636 VL - 116 IS - 5 SN - 0022-1295, 0022-1295 KW - Potassium Channels KW - 0 KW - Shaker Superfamily of Potassium Channels KW - Index Medicus KW - Mutagenesis, Site-Directed KW - Patch-Clamp Techniques KW - Humans KW - Fluorometry KW - Electrophysiology KW - Protein Conformation KW - Ion Channel Gating -- physiology KW - Membrane Potentials -- physiology KW - Potassium Channels -- physiology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/72378351?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+general+physiology&rft.atitle=Molecular+coupling+of+S4+to+a+K%28%2B%29+channel%27s+slow+inactivation+gate.&rft.au=Loots%2C+E%3BIsacoff%2C+E+Y&rft.aulast=Loots&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2000-11-01&rft.volume=116&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=623&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Journal+of+general+physiology&rft.issn=00221295&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2001-01-04 N1 - Date created - 2000-11-27 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - SuppNotes - Cited By: J Gen Physiol. 1998 Oct;112(4):391-408 [9758859] Biophys J. 1999 Jan;76(1 Pt 1):253-63 [9876139] J Gen Physiol. 1999 Feb;113(2):347-58 [9925829] J Gen Physiol. 1999 Mar;113(3):415-23 [10051517] J Neurosci. 1990 Sep;10(9):2903-16 [1697898] Science. 1990 Oct 26;250(4980):533-8 [2122519] Science. 1990 Oct 26;250(4980):568-71 [2122520] Nature. 1991 Feb 21;349(6311):700-4 [1899917] Nature. 1991 Sep 5;353(6339):86-90 [1881453] Neuron. 1991 Oct;7(4):547-56 [1931050] Pflugers Arch. 1993 Jan;422(4):354-63 [8437886] Nature. 1993 Mar 11;362(6416):127-33 [7680768] Neuron. 1993 Aug;11(2):353-8 [8352943] Biophys J. 1994 Mar;66(3 Pt 1):694-9 [8011900] Biophys J. 1994 Apr;66(4):1068-75 [8038379] Receptors Channels. 1993;1(1):61-71 [8081712] Biophys J. 1994 Aug;67(2):579-89 [7948675] Neuron. 1995 Jul;15(1):213-8 [7619524] Pflugers Arch. 1995 May;430(1):1-11 [7667069] Neuron. 1995 Oct;15(4):951-60 [7576643] Science. 1996 Jan 12;271(5246):213-6 [8539623] Neuron. 1996 Jan;16(1):113-22 [8562074] Neuron. 1996 Jan;16(1):131-9 [8562077] Science. 1996 Feb 2;271(5249):653-6 [8571129] Nature. 1996 Feb 29;379(6568):833-6 [8587608] Neuron. 1996 Apr;16(4):859-67 [8608004] Biochemistry. 1996 May 28;35(21):6828-38 [8639634] FEBS Lett. 1996 Jun 10;388(1):59-65 [8654591] Neuron. 1996 Jun;16(6):1159-67 [8663992] Neuron. 1996 Jun;16(6):1169-77 [8663993] J Gen Physiol. 1996 May;107(5):611-9 [8740374] Biophys J. 1996 Feb;70(2):798-805 [8789096] J Gen Physiol. 2000 Jan;115(1):33-50 [10613917] Nature. 1999 Dec 16;402(6763):809-13 [10617201] Nature. 1999 Dec 16;402(6763):813-7 [10617202] J Neurosci. 2000 Jan 15;20(2):511-20 [10632580] J Gen Physiol. 2000 Feb;115(2):209-22 [10653897] Neuron. 2000 Feb;25(2):411-23 [10719895] J Gen Physiol. 1999 Jun;113(6):819-36 [10352033] Pflugers Arch. 1999 May;437(6):865-70 [10370064] Q Rev Biophys. 1998 Aug;31(3):239-95 [10384687] Biophys J. 1999 Sep;77(3):1358-62 [10465747] Cell. 1987 Jul 31;50(3):405-13 [2440582] Neuron. 1988 Oct;1(8):659-67 [3272184] Nature. 1990 Jun 7;345(6275):530-4 [2112229] Nat Struct Biol. 2000 Apr;7(4):309-11 [10742176] J Gen Physiol. 2000 Jun;115(6):707-18 [10828245] J Gen Physiol. 2000 Aug;116(2):181-90 [10919865] Neuron. 2000 Sep;27(3):573-83 [11055439] Neuron. 2000 Sep;27(3):585-95 [11055440] Neuron. 1996 Feb;16(2):387-97 [8789953] Neuron. 1996 Feb;16(2):399-406 [8789954] Pflugers Arch. 1996 Nov-Dec;433(1-2):91-7 [9019737] J Gen Physiol. 1997 Jun;109(6):779-89 [9222903] J Gen Physiol. 1997 Nov;110(5):539-50 [9348326] J Gen Physiol. 1997 Nov;110(5):579-89 [9348329] Neuron. 1997 Nov;19(5):1127-40 [9390525] Neuron. 1997 Dec;19(6):1319-27 [9427254] Science. 1998 Apr 3;280(5360):69-77 [9525859] Biophys J. 1998 Apr;74(4):1779-89 [9545040] Biophys J. 1998 Apr;74(4):1808-20 [9545043] Biophys J. 1998 Apr;74(4):1840-9 [9545046] J Physiol. 1998 Jun 1;509 ( Pt 2):327-37 [9575283] J Gen Physiol. 1998 Jul;112(1):85-93 [9649585] Neuron. 1998 Jun;20(6):1283-94 [9655514] FEBS Lett. 1998 Jun 16;429(3):375-80 [9662452] J Gen Physiol. 1998 Aug;112(2):243-57 [9689030] J Gen Physiol. 1998 Oct;112(4):377-89 [9758858] N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Biological effects of cosmic radiation: deterministic and stochastic. AN - 72358712; 11045523 AB - Our basic understanding of the biological responses to cosmic radiations comes in large part from an international series of ground-based laboratory studies, where accelerators have provided the source of representative charged particle radiations. Most of the experimental studies have been performed using acute exposures to a single radiation type at relatively high doses and dose rates. However, most exposures in flight occur from low doses of mixed radiation fields at low-dose rates. This paper provides a brief overview of existing pertinent clinical and biological radiation data and the limitations associated with data available from specific components of the radiation fields in airflight and space travel. JF - Health physics AU - Blakely, E A AD - Ernest Orlando Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CA 94702, USA. eablakely@lbl.gov Y1 - 2000/11// PY - 2000 DA - November 2000 SP - 495 EP - 506 VL - 79 IS - 5 SN - 0017-9078, 0017-9078 KW - Index Medicus KW - Space life sciences KW - manned KW - NASA Discipline Radiation Health KW - Flight Experiment KW - Mir Project KW - long duration KW - Non-NASA Center KW - Radiation Dosage KW - Humans KW - Stochastic Processes KW - Chromosome Aberrations KW - Linear Energy Transfer KW - Occupational Exposure -- adverse effects KW - Cosmic Radiation -- adverse effects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/72358712?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Health+physics&rft.atitle=Biological+effects+of+cosmic+radiation%3A+deterministic+and+stochastic.&rft.au=Blakely%2C+E+A&rft.aulast=Blakely&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2000-11-01&rft.volume=79&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=495&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Health+physics&rft.issn=00179078&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2000-11-03 N1 - Date created - 2000-11-03 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Growth and differentiation of human lens epithelial cells in vitro on matrix. AN - 72358516; 11053292 AB - PURPOSETo characterize the growth and maturation of nonimmortalized human lens epithelial (HLE) cells grown in vitro.METHODSHLE cells, established from 18-week prenatal lenses, were maintained on bovine corneal endothelial (BCE) extracellular matrix (ECM) in medium supplemented with basic fibroblast growth factor (FGF-2). The identity, growth, and differentiation of the cultures were characterized by karyotyping, cell morphology, and growth kinetics studies, reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), immunofluorescence, and Western blot analysis.RESULTSHLE cells had a male, human diploid (2N = 46) karyotype. The population-doubling time of exponentially growing cells was 24 hours. After 15 days in culture, cell morphology changed, and lentoid formation was evident. Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) indicated expression of alphaA- and betaB2-crystallin, fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 (FGFR1), and major intrinsic protein (MIP26) in exponential growth. Western analyses of protein extracts show positive expression of three immunologically distinct classes of crystallin proteins (alphaA-, alphaB-, and betaB2-crystallin) with time in culture. By Western blot analysis, expression of p57(KIP2), a known marker of terminally differentiated fiber cells, was detectable in exponential cultures, and levels increased after confluence. MIP26 and gamma-crystallin protein expression was detected in confluent cultures, by using immunofluorescence, but not in exponentially growing cells.CONCLUSIONSHLE cells can be maintained for up to 4 months on ECM derived from BCE cells in medium containing FGF-2. With time in culture, the cells demonstrate morphologic characteristics of, and express protein markers for, lens fiber cell differentiation. This in vitro model will be useful for investigations of radiation-induced cataractogenesis and other studies of lens toxicity. JF - Investigative ophthalmology & visual science AU - Blakely, E A AU - Bjornstad, K A AU - Chang, P Y AU - McNamara, M P AU - Chang, E AU - Aragon, G AU - Lin, S P AU - Lui, G AU - Polansky, J R AD - Life Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley. Cellrex, San Francisco, USA. eablakely@lbl.gov Y1 - 2000/11// PY - 2000 DA - November 2000 SP - 3898 EP - 3907 VL - 41 IS - 12 SN - 0146-0404, 0146-0404 KW - Aquaporins KW - 0 KW - CDKN1C protein, human KW - Crystallins KW - Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p57 KW - Eye Proteins KW - Membrane Glycoproteins KW - Nuclear Proteins KW - RNA, Messenger KW - Receptors, Fibroblast Growth Factor KW - aquaporin 0 KW - Fibroblast Growth Factor 2 KW - 103107-01-3 KW - FGFR1 protein, human KW - EC 2.7.10.1 KW - Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases KW - Receptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 1 KW - Index Medicus KW - Space life sciences KW - NASA Discipline Radiation Health KW - Non-NASA Center KW - Fibroblast Growth Factor 2 -- pharmacology KW - Karyotyping KW - Animals KW - Nuclear Proteins -- genetics KW - Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases -- genetics KW - Eye Proteins -- metabolism KW - Humans KW - Crystallins -- genetics KW - Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases -- metabolism KW - RNA, Messenger -- biosynthesis KW - Microscopy, Fluorescence KW - Eye Proteins -- genetics KW - Receptors, Fibroblast Growth Factor -- metabolism KW - Nuclear Proteins -- metabolism KW - Crystallins -- metabolism KW - Receptors, Fibroblast Growth Factor -- genetics KW - Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect KW - Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction KW - Endothelium, Corneal -- cytology KW - Cattle KW - Blotting, Western KW - Cells, Cultured KW - Extracellular Matrix KW - Epithelial Cells -- metabolism KW - Epithelial Cells -- cytology KW - Lens, Crystalline -- metabolism KW - Lens, Crystalline -- cytology KW - Cell Differentiation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/72358516?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Investigative+ophthalmology+%26+visual+science&rft.atitle=Growth+and+differentiation+of+human+lens+epithelial+cells+in+vitro+on+matrix.&rft.au=Blakely%2C+E+A%3BBjornstad%2C+K+A%3BChang%2C+P+Y%3BMcNamara%2C+M+P%3BChang%2C+E%3BAragon%2C+G%3BLin%2C+S+P%3BLui%2C+G%3BPolansky%2C+J+R&rft.aulast=Blakely&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2000-11-01&rft.volume=41&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=3898&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Investigative+ophthalmology+%26+visual+science&rft.issn=01460404&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2000-11-14 N1 - Date created - 2000-11-07 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Inside rocks AN - 52292967; 2000-075508 JF - Geotimes AU - Astheimer, Robert AU - Bennett, Kristin AU - Brown, Gordon E, Jr AU - Hoy, Jeffrey AU - Jones, Keith W AU - Sturchio, Neil C AU - Sutton, Stephen R AU - Waychunas, Glenn A AU - Woodward, Nicholas B Y1 - 2000/11// PY - 2000 DA - November 2000 SP - 20 EP - 23 PB - American Geological Institute, Alexandria, VA VL - 45 IS - 11 SN - 0016-8556, 0016-8556 KW - soils KW - technology KW - volcanic rocks KW - in situ KW - igneous rocks KW - microstructure KW - geophysical methods KW - effects KW - crystal structure KW - research KW - synchrotron radiation KW - case studies KW - X-ray data KW - mineral composition KW - advanced photon source KW - microspectroscopic data KW - petrography KW - neutron radiation KW - applications KW - geochemistry KW - humic soils KW - P-T conditions KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52292967?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geotimes&rft.atitle=Inside+rocks&rft.au=Astheimer%2C+Robert%3BBennett%2C+Kristin%3BBrown%2C+Gordon+E%2C+Jr%3BHoy%2C+Jeffrey%3BJones%2C+Keith+W%3BSturchio%2C+Neil+C%3BSutton%2C+Stephen+R%3BWaychunas%2C+Glenn+A%3BWoodward%2C+Nicholas+B&rft.aulast=Astheimer&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=2000-11-01&rft.volume=45&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=20&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geotimes&rft.issn=00168556&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.geotimes.org/current/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - GEOTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - advanced photon source; applications; case studies; crystal structure; effects; geochemistry; geophysical methods; humic soils; igneous rocks; in situ; microspectroscopic data; microstructure; mineral composition; neutron radiation; P-T conditions; petrography; research; soils; synchrotron radiation; technology; volcanic rocks; X-ray data ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sorption of cesium and strontium on Hanford soil AN - 52224700; 2001-041766 JF - Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry AU - Hakem, N L AU - Al Mahamid, I AU - Apps, J A AU - Moridis, G J Y1 - 2000/11// PY - 2000 DA - November 2000 SP - 275 EP - 278 PB - Kluwer Academic Publishers and Akademiai Kiado, Dordrecht - Budapest VL - 246 IS - 2 SN - 0236-5731, 0236-5731 KW - United States KW - Sr-90 KW - sorption KW - 200 East Area KW - isotopes KW - ions KW - radioactive isotopes KW - Freundlich isotherms KW - cesium KW - noble gases KW - valency KW - geochemistry KW - pH KW - soils KW - concentration KW - alkaline earth metals KW - experimental studies KW - Washington KW - pollutants KW - alkali metals KW - pollution KW - Hanford Site KW - argon KW - models KW - Cs-137 KW - isotherms KW - metals KW - MINEQL KW - strontium KW - chemical fractionation KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52224700?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Radioanalytical+and+Nuclear+Chemistry&rft.atitle=Sorption+of+cesium+and+strontium+on+Hanford+soil&rft.au=Hakem%2C+N+L%3BAl+Mahamid%2C+I%3BApps%2C+J+A%3BMoridis%2C+G+J&rft.aulast=Hakem&rft.aufirst=N&rft.date=2000-11-01&rft.volume=246&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=275&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Radioanalytical+and+Nuclear+Chemistry&rft.issn=02365731&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 9 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - JRNCDM N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 200 East Area; alkali metals; alkaline earth metals; argon; cesium; chemical fractionation; concentration; Cs-137; experimental studies; Freundlich isotherms; geochemistry; Hanford Site; ions; isotherms; isotopes; metals; MINEQL; models; noble gases; pH; pollutants; pollution; radioactive isotopes; soils; sorption; Sr-90; strontium; United States; valency; Washington ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Fast film flow in unsaturated gravels AN - 52063372; 2002-072003 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Tokunaga, Tetsu K AU - Wan, Jiamin AU - Olson, Keith R AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000/11// PY - 2000 DA - November 2000 SP - 414 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 81 IS - 48, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - United States KW - Washington KW - contaminant plumes KW - clastic sediments KW - unsaturated zone KW - pollution KW - Hanford Site KW - Grant County Washington KW - Franklin County Washington KW - gravel KW - environmental analysis KW - ground water KW - aquifers KW - transport KW - sediments KW - Benton County Washington KW - Superfund sites KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52063372?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Fast+film+flow+in+unsaturated+gravels&rft.au=Tokunaga%2C+Tetsu+K%3BWan%2C+Jiamin%3BOlson%2C+Keith+R%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Tokunaga&rft.aufirst=Tetsu&rft.date=2000-11-01&rft.volume=81&rft.issue=48%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=414&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2000 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aquifers; Benton County Washington; clastic sediments; contaminant plumes; environmental analysis; Franklin County Washington; Grant County Washington; gravel; ground water; Hanford Site; pollution; sediments; Superfund sites; transport; United States; unsaturated zone; Washington ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Simulating long-term reactive transport for studies of nuclear waste disposal; establishing steady initial conditions and thermodynamic data calibration AN - 52063085; 2002-072009 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Spycher, Nicolas F AU - Sonnenthal, Eric L AU - Apps, John A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000/11// PY - 2000 DA - November 2000 SP - 415 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 81 IS - 48, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - United States KW - hydrology KW - site exploration KW - thermal properties KW - waste disposal sites KW - Nye County Nevada KW - environmental analysis KW - radioactive waste KW - models KW - chemical properties KW - waste disposal KW - thermodynamic properties KW - Yucca Mountain KW - Nevada KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52063085?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Simulating+long-term+reactive+transport+for+studies+of+nuclear+waste+disposal%3B+establishing+steady+initial+conditions+and+thermodynamic+data+calibration&rft.au=Spycher%2C+Nicolas+F%3BSonnenthal%2C+Eric+L%3BApps%2C+John+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Spycher&rft.aufirst=Nicolas&rft.date=2000-11-01&rft.volume=81&rft.issue=48%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=415&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2000 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - chemical properties; environmental analysis; hydrology; models; Nevada; Nye County Nevada; radioactive waste; site exploration; thermal properties; thermodynamic properties; United States; waste disposal; waste disposal sites; Yucca Mountain ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Tuff dissolution and precipitation; fracture sealing in an experimental heat pipe AN - 52062563; 2002-072008 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Kneafsey, Timothy J AU - Sonnenthal, Eric L AU - Apps, John A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000/11// PY - 2000 DA - November 2000 SP - 415 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 81 IS - 48, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - United States KW - experimental studies KW - volcanic rocks KW - site exploration KW - igneous rocks KW - Nye County Nevada KW - environmental analysis KW - radioactive waste KW - ground water KW - pyroclastics KW - tuff KW - waste disposal KW - Yucca Mountain KW - Nevada KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52062563?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Tuff+dissolution+and+precipitation%3B+fracture+sealing+in+an+experimental+heat+pipe&rft.au=Kneafsey%2C+Timothy+J%3BSonnenthal%2C+Eric+L%3BApps%2C+John+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Kneafsey&rft.aufirst=Timothy&rft.date=2000-11-01&rft.volume=81&rft.issue=48%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=415&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2000 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - environmental analysis; experimental studies; ground water; igneous rocks; Nevada; Nye County Nevada; pyroclastics; radioactive waste; site exploration; tuff; United States; volcanic rocks; waste disposal; Yucca Mountain ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Use of the continuum approach for modeling unsaturated flow and transport in fractured rocks; recent progress AN - 52056866; 2002-072085 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Liu, Hui-Hai AU - Bodvarsson, G S AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000/11// PY - 2000 DA - November 2000 SP - 409 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 81 IS - 48, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - United States KW - numerical models KW - site exploration KW - waste disposal sites KW - unsaturated zone KW - pollution KW - Nye County Nevada KW - environmental analysis KW - radioactive waste KW - ground water KW - aquifers KW - models KW - fractures KW - transport KW - hydrodynamics KW - waste disposal KW - Yucca Mountain KW - Nevada KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52056866?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Use+of+the+continuum+approach+for+modeling+unsaturated+flow+and+transport+in+fractured+rocks%3B+recent+progress&rft.au=Liu%2C+Hui-Hai%3BBodvarsson%2C+G+S%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Liu&rft.aufirst=Hui-Hai&rft.date=2000-11-01&rft.volume=81&rft.issue=48%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=409&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2000 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aquifers; environmental analysis; fractures; ground water; hydrodynamics; models; Nevada; numerical models; Nye County Nevada; pollution; radioactive waste; site exploration; transport; United States; unsaturated zone; waste disposal; waste disposal sites; Yucca Mountain ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The equation of momentum balance for water in porous media AN - 52056812; 2002-072066 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Lo, Wei-Cheng AU - Sposito, Garrison AU - Majer, E L AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000/11// PY - 2000 DA - November 2000 SP - 431 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 81 IS - 48, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - heat flux KW - numerical models KW - Navier-Stokes equations KW - mathematical methods KW - porous materials KW - water balance KW - porosity KW - pore water KW - ground water KW - aquifers KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52056812?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=The+equation+of+momentum+balance+for+water+in+porous+media&rft.au=Lo%2C+Wei-Cheng%3BSposito%2C+Garrison%3BMajer%2C+E+L%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Lo&rft.aufirst=Wei-Cheng&rft.date=2000-11-01&rft.volume=81&rft.issue=48%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=431&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2000 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aquifers; ground water; heat flux; mathematical methods; Navier-Stokes equations; numerical models; pore water; porosity; porous materials; water balance ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Spatial heterogeneity of microbial iron reduction potential at the South Oyster focus area, Virginia AN - 51958881; 2003-056372 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Murray, Christopher J AU - Roden, Eric E AU - Overstreet, Kenneth AU - Chien, Yi-Ju AU - Chen, Jinsong AU - Hubbard, Susan AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000/11// PY - 2000 DA - November 2000 SP - 182 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 81 IS - 48, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - United States KW - geophysical surveys KW - isotopes KW - Northampton County Virginia KW - iron KW - remediation KW - spatial distribution KW - ferric iron KW - Oyster Virginia KW - radioactive isotopes KW - sediments KW - reduction KW - heterogeneity KW - Eh KW - Atlantic Coastal Plain KW - Virginia KW - pollutants KW - geophysical methods KW - radar methods KW - pollution KW - bioremediation KW - seismic methods KW - ferrous iron KW - boreholes KW - metals KW - surveys KW - lagoonal environment KW - microorganisms KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51958881?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Spatial+heterogeneity+of+microbial+iron+reduction+potential+at+the+South+Oyster+focus+area%2C+Virginia&rft.au=Murray%2C+Christopher+J%3BRoden%2C+Eric+E%3BOverstreet%2C+Kenneth%3BChien%2C+Yi-Ju%3BChen%2C+Jinsong%3BHubbard%2C+Susan%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Murray&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft.date=2000-11-01&rft.volume=81&rft.issue=48%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=182&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2000 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2003-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Atlantic Coastal Plain; bioremediation; boreholes; Eh; ferric iron; ferrous iron; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; heterogeneity; iron; isotopes; lagoonal environment; metals; microorganisms; Northampton County Virginia; Oyster Virginia; pollutants; pollution; radar methods; radioactive isotopes; reduction; remediation; sediments; seismic methods; spatial distribution; surveys; United States; Virginia ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Deriving hydrofacies from lithofacies at the Oyster Virginia experimental site AN - 51958710; 2003-056382 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Swift, Donald J P AU - Green, Maria AU - Chen, Jinsong AU - Hubbard, Susan AU - Majer, Ernest L AU - Murray, Christopher J AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000/11// PY - 2000 DA - November 2000 SP - 184 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 81 IS - 48, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - United States KW - tomography KW - geophysical surveys KW - Northampton County Virginia KW - remediation KW - ground water KW - upper Pleistocene KW - Cenozoic KW - Oyster Virginia KW - transport KW - Yorktown Formation KW - sediments KW - sorting KW - hydrofacies KW - Atlantic Coastal Plain KW - granulometry KW - sand KW - experimental studies KW - Virginia KW - Quaternary KW - clastic sediments KW - radar methods KW - pollution KW - bioremediation KW - aquifers KW - models KW - peat KW - lithofacies KW - Tertiary KW - boreholes KW - Neogene KW - bacteria KW - surveys KW - Pliocene KW - Pleistocene KW - Wachapreague Formation KW - hydraulic conductivity KW - permeability KW - field studies KW - facies KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51958710?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Deriving+hydrofacies+from+lithofacies+at+the+Oyster+Virginia+experimental+site&rft.au=Swift%2C+Donald+J+P%3BGreen%2C+Maria%3BChen%2C+Jinsong%3BHubbard%2C+Susan%3BMajer%2C+Ernest+L%3BMurray%2C+Christopher+J%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Swift&rft.aufirst=Donald+J&rft.date=2000-11-01&rft.volume=81&rft.issue=48%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=184&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2000 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2003-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aquifers; Atlantic Coastal Plain; bacteria; bioremediation; boreholes; Cenozoic; clastic sediments; experimental studies; facies; field studies; geophysical surveys; granulometry; ground water; hydraulic conductivity; hydrofacies; lithofacies; models; Neogene; Northampton County Virginia; Oyster Virginia; peat; permeability; Pleistocene; Pliocene; pollution; Quaternary; radar methods; remediation; sand; sediments; sorting; surveys; Tertiary; tomography; transport; United States; upper Pleistocene; Virginia; Wachapreague Formation; Yorktown Formation ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The effects of global atmospheric changes on soil respiration from decomposition vs. roots in a California grassland using C-13 isotopic signatures AN - 51956937; 2003-056378 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Torn, Margaret S AU - Shaw, M Rebecca AU - Field, Christopher B AU - Rillig, Matthias AU - Mooney, Harold A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000/11// PY - 2000 DA - November 2000 SP - 183 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 81 IS - 48, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - United States KW - respiration KW - degradation KW - isotopes KW - global change KW - ecosystems KW - atmospheric precipitation KW - stable isotopes KW - climate change KW - nitrogen KW - carbon dioxide KW - California KW - carbon KW - soils KW - roots KW - global KW - atmosphere KW - Jasper Ridge Integrated Global Change Experiment KW - geochemical cycle KW - organic compounds KW - radioactive tracers KW - grasslands KW - C-13 KW - carbon cycle KW - thermal effects KW - microorganisms KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51956937?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=The+effects+of+global+atmospheric+changes+on+soil+respiration+from+decomposition+vs.+roots+in+a+California+grassland+using+C-13+isotopic+signatures&rft.au=Torn%2C+Margaret+S%3BShaw%2C+M+Rebecca%3BField%2C+Christopher+B%3BRillig%2C+Matthias%3BMooney%2C+Harold+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Torn&rft.aufirst=Margaret&rft.date=2000-11-01&rft.volume=81&rft.issue=48%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=183&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2000 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2003-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - atmosphere; atmospheric precipitation; C-13; California; carbon; carbon cycle; carbon dioxide; climate change; degradation; ecosystems; geochemical cycle; global; global change; grasslands; isotopes; Jasper Ridge Integrated Global Change Experiment; microorganisms; nitrogen; organic compounds; radioactive tracers; respiration; roots; soils; stable isotopes; thermal effects; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The scientific challenges of carbon sequestration AN - 51932727; 2003-071517 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Benson, Sally M AU - Amthor, Jeff AU - Bishop, Jim K AU - Caldeira, Ken AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000/11// PY - 2000 DA - November 2000 SP - 3 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 81 IS - 48, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - U. S. Department of Energy KW - sequestration KW - carbon KW - biosphere KW - government agencies KW - atmosphere KW - power plants KW - greenhouse effect KW - environmental analysis KW - storage KW - carbon dioxide KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51932727?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=The+scientific+challenges+of+carbon+sequestration&rft.au=Benson%2C+Sally+M%3BAmthor%2C+Jeff%3BBishop%2C+Jim+K%3BCaldeira%2C+Ken%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Benson&rft.aufirst=Sally&rft.date=2000-11-01&rft.volume=81&rft.issue=48%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=3&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2000 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2003-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - atmosphere; biosphere; carbon; carbon dioxide; environmental analysis; government agencies; greenhouse effect; power plants; sequestration; storage; U. S. Department of Energy ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Frequency domain acoustic waveform inversion AN - 51881037; 2004-019156 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Watanabe, Toshiki AU - Uesaka, Shin'ichi AU - Matsuoka, Toshifumi AU - Ashida, Yuzuru AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000/11// PY - 2000 DA - November 2000 SP - 915 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 81 IS - 48, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - tomography KW - geophysical methods KW - data processing KW - inverse problem KW - elastic waves KW - waveforms KW - frequency domain analysis KW - seismic methods KW - models KW - physical properties KW - mathematical methods KW - seismic waves KW - acoustical waves KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51881037?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Frequency+domain+acoustic+waveform+inversion&rft.au=Watanabe%2C+Toshiki%3BUesaka%2C+Shin%27ichi%3BMatsuoka%2C+Toshifumi%3BAshida%2C+Yuzuru%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Watanabe&rft.aufirst=Toshiki&rft.date=2000-11-01&rft.volume=81&rft.issue=48%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=915&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2000 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - acoustical waves; data processing; elastic waves; frequency domain analysis; geophysical methods; inverse problem; mathematical methods; models; physical properties; seismic methods; seismic waves; tomography; waveforms ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Generation and propagation of fault-zone guided waves at Parkfield AN - 51860678; 2004-031581 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - McEvilly, Thomas V AU - Nadeau, Robert M AU - Korneev (Korneyev), Valeri A (Valeriy A) AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000/11// PY - 2000 DA - November 2000 SP - 921 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 81 IS - 48, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - United States KW - numerical models KW - guided waves KW - elastic waves KW - California KW - San Andreas Fault KW - Monterey County California KW - Vibroseis KW - propagation KW - Parkfield California KW - seismic waves KW - earthquakes KW - faults KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51860678?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Generation+and+propagation+of+fault-zone+guided+waves+at+Parkfield&rft.au=McEvilly%2C+Thomas+V%3BNadeau%2C+Robert+M%3BKorneev+%28Korneyev%29%2C+Valeri+A+%28Valeriy+A%29%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=McEvilly&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft.date=2000-11-01&rft.volume=81&rft.issue=48%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=921&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2000 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - California; earthquakes; elastic waves; faults; guided waves; Monterey County California; numerical models; Parkfield California; propagation; San Andreas Fault; seismic waves; United States; Vibroseis ER - TY - JOUR T1 - High resolution crosswell seismic imaging in horizontal wells prior to CO2 injection at the Weyburn oil field, Saskatchewan, Canada AN - 51834543; 2004-048284 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Majer, Ernest L AU - Li, Guoping AU - Korneev, Valeri A Y1 - 2000/11// PY - 2000 DA - November 2000 SP - 270 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 81 IS - 48, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - tomography KW - guided waves KW - crosshole methods KW - injection KW - geophysical methods KW - elastic waves KW - oil and gas fields KW - seismic methods KW - reservoir rocks KW - carbon dioxide KW - oil wells KW - Canada KW - Weyburn Field KW - velocity KW - Western Canada KW - seismic waves KW - wave dispersion KW - Saskatchewan KW - image analysis KW - hydrophones KW - arrays KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51834543?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=High+resolution+crosswell+seismic+imaging+in+horizontal+wells+prior+to+CO2+injection+at+the+Weyburn+oil+field%2C+Saskatchewan%2C+Canada&rft.au=Majer%2C+Ernest+L%3BLi%2C+Guoping%3BKorneev%2C+Valeri+A&rft.aulast=Majer&rft.aufirst=Ernest&rft.date=2000-11-01&rft.volume=81&rft.issue=48%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=270&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2000 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - arrays; Canada; carbon dioxide; crosshole methods; elastic waves; geophysical methods; guided waves; hydrophones; image analysis; injection; oil and gas fields; oil wells; reservoir rocks; Saskatchewan; seismic methods; seismic waves; tomography; velocity; wave dispersion; Western Canada; Weyburn Field ER - TY - JOUR T1 - On CO2 injection into depleted natural gas reservoirs for carbon sequestration and enhanced gas recovery AN - 51834368; 2004-048286 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Oldenburg, Curtis M AU - Benson, Sally M AU - Pruess, Karsten Y1 - 2000/11// PY - 2000 DA - November 2000 SP - 271 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 81 IS - 48, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - methane KW - numerical analysis KW - natural gas KW - injection KW - aliphatic hydrocarbons KW - petroleum KW - enhanced recovery KW - alkanes KW - reservoir rocks KW - carbon dioxide KW - water table KW - organic compounds KW - viscosity KW - carbon KW - hydrocarbons KW - depletion KW - 29A:Economic geology, geology of energy sources UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51834368?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=On+CO2+injection+into+depleted+natural+gas+reservoirs+for+carbon+sequestration+and+enhanced+gas+recovery&rft.au=Oldenburg%2C+Curtis+M%3BBenson%2C+Sally+M%3BPruess%2C+Karsten&rft.aulast=Oldenburg&rft.aufirst=Curtis&rft.date=2000-11-01&rft.volume=81&rft.issue=48%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=271&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2000 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aliphatic hydrocarbons; alkanes; carbon; carbon dioxide; depletion; enhanced recovery; hydrocarbons; injection; methane; natural gas; numerical analysis; organic compounds; petroleum; reservoir rocks; viscosity; water table ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Geologic sequestration of carbon dioxide; prospects and challenges AN - 51834364; 2004-048221 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Benson, Sally M Y1 - 2000/11// PY - 2000 DA - November 2000 SP - 246 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 81 IS - 48, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - monitoring KW - methane KW - sequestration KW - underground storage KW - aliphatic hydrocarbons KW - ecosystems KW - alkanes KW - seepage KW - oil and gas fields KW - environmental effects KW - carbon dioxide KW - organic compounds KW - mitigation KW - hydrocarbons KW - North Sea KW - North Atlantic KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51834364?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Geologic+sequestration+of+carbon+dioxide%3B+prospects+and+challenges&rft.au=Benson%2C+Sally+M&rft.aulast=Benson&rft.aufirst=Sally&rft.date=2000-11-01&rft.volume=81&rft.issue=48%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=246&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2000 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aliphatic hydrocarbons; alkanes; Atlantic Ocean; carbon dioxide; ecosystems; environmental effects; hydrocarbons; methane; mitigation; monitoring; North Atlantic; North Sea; oil and gas fields; organic compounds; seepage; sequestration; underground storage ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Borehole seismic monitoring of CO2 injection in a diatomite reservoir AN - 51833742; 2004-048289 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Daley, Thomas M AU - Majer, Ernest L AU - Gritto, Roland AU - Benson, Sally M Y1 - 2000/11// PY - 2000 DA - November 2000 SP - 272 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 81 IS - 48, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - P-waves KW - body waves KW - experimental studies KW - monitoring KW - vibrators KW - injection KW - geophysical methods KW - enhanced recovery KW - elastic waves KW - seismic methods KW - reservoir rocks KW - measurement KW - carbon dioxide KW - sedimentary rocks KW - boreholes KW - diatomite KW - seismic waves KW - clastic rocks KW - S-waves KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51833742?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Borehole+seismic+monitoring+of+CO2+injection+in+a+diatomite+reservoir&rft.au=Daley%2C+Thomas+M%3BMajer%2C+Ernest+L%3BGritto%2C+Roland%3BBenson%2C+Sally+M&rft.aulast=Daley&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft.date=2000-11-01&rft.volume=81&rft.issue=48%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=272&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2000 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - body waves; boreholes; carbon dioxide; clastic rocks; diatomite; elastic waves; enhanced recovery; experimental studies; geophysical methods; injection; measurement; monitoring; P-waves; reservoir rocks; S-waves; sedimentary rocks; seismic methods; seismic waves; vibrators ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Analysis of mineral trapping for CO2 disposal in deep aquifers AN - 51833081; 2004-048240 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Xu, Tianfu AU - Apps, John A AU - Pruess, Karsten Y1 - 2000/11// PY - 2000 DA - November 2000 SP - 253 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 81 IS - 48, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - alteration KW - experimental studies KW - deep aquifers KW - monitoring KW - ankerite KW - numerical analysis KW - solubility KW - salinity KW - porosity KW - carbon dioxide KW - aquifers KW - models KW - siderite KW - precipitation KW - traps KW - greenhouse effect KW - waste disposal KW - carbonates KW - pore water KW - Eh KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51833081?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Analysis+of+mineral+trapping+for+CO2+disposal+in+deep+aquifers&rft.au=Xu%2C+Tianfu%3BApps%2C+John+A%3BPruess%2C+Karsten&rft.aulast=Xu&rft.aufirst=Tianfu&rft.date=2000-11-01&rft.volume=81&rft.issue=48%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=253&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2000 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alteration; ankerite; aquifers; carbon dioxide; carbonates; deep aquifers; Eh; experimental studies; greenhouse effect; models; monitoring; numerical analysis; pore water; porosity; precipitation; salinity; siderite; solubility; traps; waste disposal ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Real-time characterization of biogeochemical processes on surfaces of geologic materials by SR-FTIR spectromicroscopic imaging AN - 51831507; 2004-048229 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Holman, Hoi-Ying N AU - Kauffman, Mary E AU - Perry, Dale L AU - Martin, Michael C AU - McKinney, Wayne R Y1 - 2000/11// PY - 2000 DA - November 2000 SP - 248 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 81 IS - 48, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - United States KW - Snake River Plain Aquifer KW - Idaho KW - flood basalts KW - biodegradation KW - volcanic rocks KW - igneous rocks KW - biochemistry KW - characterization KW - ions KW - cores KW - infrared spectra KW - infrared spectroscopy KW - metals KW - basalts KW - bacteria KW - spectra KW - spectroscopy KW - Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy KW - 02A:General geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51831507?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Real-time+characterization+of+biogeochemical+processes+on+surfaces+of+geologic+materials+by+SR-FTIR+spectromicroscopic+imaging&rft.au=Holman%2C+Hoi-Ying+N%3BKauffman%2C+Mary+E%3BPerry%2C+Dale+L%3BMartin%2C+Michael+C%3BMcKinney%2C+Wayne+R&rft.aulast=Holman&rft.aufirst=Hoi-Ying&rft.date=2000-11-01&rft.volume=81&rft.issue=48%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=248&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2000 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - bacteria; basalts; biochemistry; biodegradation; characterization; cores; flood basalts; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Idaho; igneous rocks; infrared spectra; infrared spectroscopy; ions; metals; Snake River Plain Aquifer; spectra; spectroscopy; United States; volcanic rocks ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The use of non-radioactive isotope tracers to simulate migration of radionuclides in the subsurface at the Hanford Site, Washington AN - 51553112; 2006-070155 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Conrad, Mark E AU - DePaolo, Donald J AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000/11// PY - 2000 DA - November 2000 SP - 1 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 81 IS - 48, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - United States KW - aquifer vulnerability KW - isotopes KW - halogens KW - bromide ion KW - fluid dynamics KW - simulation KW - stable isotopes KW - radioactive waste KW - ground water KW - tracers KW - sediments KW - rare earths KW - leaking underground storage tanks KW - high-level waste KW - Washington KW - pollution KW - Hanford Site KW - migration of elements KW - bromine KW - aquifers KW - Hf-179 KW - metals KW - Nd-145 KW - waste disposal KW - neodymium KW - pore water KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51553112?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=The+use+of+non-radioactive+isotope+tracers+to+simulate+migration+of+radionuclides+in+the+subsurface+at+the+Hanford+Site%2C+Washington&rft.au=Conrad%2C+Mark+E%3BDePaolo%2C+Donald+J%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Conrad&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft.date=2000-11-01&rft.volume=81&rft.issue=48%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=F387&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2000 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aquifer vulnerability; aquifers; bromide ion; bromine; fluid dynamics; ground water; halogens; Hanford Site; Hf-179; high-level waste; isotopes; leaking underground storage tanks; metals; migration of elements; Nd-145; neodymium; pollution; pore water; radioactive waste; rare earths; sediments; simulation; stable isotopes; tracers; United States; Washington; waste disposal ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Simulation studies of unsaturated flow at Hanford tanks AN - 51550159; 2006-070198 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Pruess, Karsten L AU - Lichtner, Peter C AU - Steefel, Carl I AU - White, Mark D AU - Yabusaki, Steven B AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000/11// PY - 2000 DA - November 2000 SP - 1 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 81 IS - 48, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - United States KW - aquifer vulnerability KW - leaking underground storage tanks KW - experimental studies KW - Washington KW - numerical models KW - pollutants KW - moisture KW - unsaturated zone KW - pollution KW - Hanford Site KW - preferential flow KW - fluid dynamics KW - simulation KW - ground water KW - aquifers KW - models KW - transport KW - tracers KW - sediments KW - mobility KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51550159?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Simulation+studies+of+unsaturated+flow+at+Hanford+tanks&rft.au=Pruess%2C+Karsten+L%3BLichtner%2C+Peter+C%3BSteefel%2C+Carl+I%3BWhite%2C+Mark+D%3BYabusaki%2C+Steven+B%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Pruess&rft.aufirst=Karsten&rft.date=2000-11-01&rft.volume=81&rft.issue=48%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=F406&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2000 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aquifer vulnerability; aquifers; experimental studies; fluid dynamics; ground water; Hanford Site; leaking underground storage tanks; mobility; models; moisture; numerical models; pollutants; pollution; preferential flow; sediments; simulation; tracers; transport; United States; unsaturated zone; Washington ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Colloid formation and permeability reduction during infiltration of waste tank solutions into Hanford sediments AN - 51549918; 2006-070197 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Wan, Jiamin AU - Tokunaga, Tetsu K AU - Olson, Keith AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000/11// PY - 2000 DA - November 2000 SP - F405 EP - 406 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 81 IS - 48, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - United States KW - leaking underground storage tanks KW - experimental studies KW - colloidal materials KW - Washington KW - cation exchange capacity KW - pollutants KW - effluents KW - pollution KW - Hanford Site KW - elastic waves KW - simulation KW - ground water KW - aquifers KW - models KW - laboratory studies KW - infiltration KW - traveltime KW - sediments KW - hydraulic conductivity KW - chemical composition KW - permeability KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51549918?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Colloid+formation+and+permeability+reduction+during+infiltration+of+waste+tank+solutions+into+Hanford+sediments&rft.au=Wan%2C+Jiamin%3BTokunaga%2C+Tetsu+K%3BOlson%2C+Keith%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Wan&rft.aufirst=Jiamin&rft.date=2000-11-01&rft.volume=81&rft.issue=48%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=F405&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2000 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aquifers; cation exchange capacity; chemical composition; colloidal materials; effluents; elastic waves; experimental studies; ground water; Hanford Site; hydraulic conductivity; infiltration; laboratory studies; leaking underground storage tanks; models; permeability; pollutants; pollution; sediments; simulation; traveltime; United States; Washington ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Assessment of water-rock and fracture-matrix interaction based on reaction-transport modeling of a large-scale thermal test at Yucca Mountain AN - 51549760; 2006-070203 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Sonnenthal, Eric L AU - Spycher, Nicolas AU - Apps, John A AU - Conrad, Mark E AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000/11// PY - 2000 DA - November 2000 SP - 1 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 81 IS - 48, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - United States KW - high-level waste KW - monitoring KW - numerical models KW - thermal conductivity KW - site exploration KW - matrix KW - prediction KW - pollution KW - migration of elements KW - Nye County Nevada KW - water-rock interaction KW - transport KW - saturation KW - heat flow KW - heating KW - testing KW - waste disposal KW - Yucca Mountain KW - underground disposal KW - pore water KW - permeability KW - Nevada KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51549760?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Assessment+of+water-rock+and+fracture-matrix+interaction+based+on+reaction-transport+modeling+of+a+large-scale+thermal+test+at+Yucca+Mountain&rft.au=Sonnenthal%2C+Eric+L%3BSpycher%2C+Nicolas%3BApps%2C+John+A%3BConrad%2C+Mark+E%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Sonnenthal&rft.aufirst=Eric&rft.date=2000-11-01&rft.volume=81&rft.issue=48%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=F407&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2000 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - heat flow; heating; high-level waste; matrix; migration of elements; monitoring; Nevada; numerical models; Nye County Nevada; permeability; pollution; pore water; prediction; saturation; site exploration; testing; thermal conductivity; transport; underground disposal; United States; waste disposal; water-rock interaction; Yucca Mountain ER - TY - JOUR T1 - High resolution tomographic imaging of physical heterogeneity and moisture infiltration at the Hanford Site AN - 51548685; 2006-070154 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Peterson, John E AU - Majer, Ernest L AU - Williams, Kenneth H AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000/11// PY - 2000 DA - November 2000 SP - 1 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 81 IS - 48, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - United States KW - tomography KW - aquifer vulnerability KW - imagery KW - characterization KW - waste disposal sites KW - unsaturated zone KW - environmental analysis KW - radioactivity methods KW - radioactive waste KW - ground water KW - soils KW - high-resolution methods KW - Washington KW - monitoring KW - geophysical methods KW - pollution KW - Hanford Site KW - porous materials KW - seismic methods KW - aquifers KW - heterogeneous materials KW - infiltration KW - nuclear facilities KW - underground disposal KW - unconfined aquifers KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51548685?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=High+resolution+tomographic+imaging+of+physical+heterogeneity+and+moisture+infiltration+at+the+Hanford+Site&rft.au=Peterson%2C+John+E%3BMajer%2C+Ernest+L%3BWilliams%2C+Kenneth+H%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Peterson&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2000-11-01&rft.volume=81&rft.issue=48%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=F386&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2000 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aquifer vulnerability; aquifers; characterization; environmental analysis; geophysical methods; ground water; Hanford Site; heterogeneous materials; high-resolution methods; imagery; infiltration; monitoring; nuclear facilities; pollution; porous materials; radioactive waste; radioactivity methods; seismic methods; soils; tomography; unconfined aquifers; underground disposal; United States; unsaturated zone; Washington; waste disposal sites ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Modeling studies of radionuclide transport in the unsaturated zone at Yucca Mountain, Nevada AN - 51548144; 2006-070201 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Moridis, George J AU - Hu, Qinhong AU - Wu, Yu-Shu AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000/11// PY - 2000 DA - November 2000 SP - 1 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 81 IS - 48, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - United States KW - solute transport KW - aquifer vulnerability KW - high-level waste KW - colloidal materials KW - isotopes KW - unsaturated zone KW - pollution KW - migration of elements KW - Nye County Nevada KW - radioactive waste KW - ground water KW - aquifers KW - models KW - radioactive isotopes KW - transport KW - infiltration KW - hydrodynamics KW - waste disposal KW - Yucca Mountain KW - kinetics KW - Nevada KW - diffusivity KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51548144?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Modeling+studies+of+radionuclide+transport+in+the+unsaturated+zone+at+Yucca+Mountain%2C+Nevada&rft.au=Moridis%2C+George+J%3BHu%2C+Qinhong%3BWu%2C+Yu-Shu%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Moridis&rft.aufirst=George&rft.date=2000-11-01&rft.volume=81&rft.issue=48%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=F406&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2000 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aquifer vulnerability; aquifers; colloidal materials; diffusivity; ground water; high-level waste; hydrodynamics; infiltration; isotopes; kinetics; migration of elements; models; Nevada; Nye County Nevada; pollution; radioactive isotopes; radioactive waste; solute transport; transport; United States; unsaturated zone; waste disposal; Yucca Mountain ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Cesium migration in Hanford sediments below leaking HLW tanks AN - 51548100; 2006-070199 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Steefel, Carl I AU - Lichtner, Peter C AU - Yabusaki, Steven B AU - Pruess, Karsten L AU - Serne, R Jeff AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000/11// PY - 2000 DA - November 2000 SP - 1 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 81 IS - 48, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - United States KW - isotopes KW - preferential flow KW - ions KW - ground water KW - radioactive isotopes KW - cesium KW - sediments KW - ion exchange KW - unsaturated flow KW - mobility KW - leaking underground storage tanks KW - high-level waste KW - concentration KW - Washington KW - alkali metals KW - pollution KW - nitrates KW - Hanford Site KW - migration of elements KW - aquifers KW - models KW - isotherms KW - metals KW - nuclear facilities KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51548100?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Cesium+migration+in+Hanford+sediments+below+leaking+HLW+tanks&rft.au=Steefel%2C+Carl+I%3BLichtner%2C+Peter+C%3BYabusaki%2C+Steven+B%3BPruess%2C+Karsten+L%3BSerne%2C+R+Jeff%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Steefel&rft.aufirst=Carl&rft.date=2000-11-01&rft.volume=81&rft.issue=48%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=F406&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2000 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alkali metals; aquifers; cesium; concentration; ground water; Hanford Site; high-level waste; ion exchange; ions; isotherms; isotopes; leaking underground storage tanks; metals; migration of elements; mobility; models; nitrates; nuclear facilities; pollution; preferential flow; radioactive isotopes; sediments; United States; unsaturated flow; Washington ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The role of a low viscosity zone in stabilizing a plate tectonics style of mantle convection AN - 50290759; 2004-044178 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Baumgardner, John R AU - Yang, Woo-Sun AU - Richards, Mark A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000/11// PY - 2000 DA - November 2000 SP - 1240 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 81 IS - 48, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - plate tectonics KW - Earth KW - viscosity KW - numerical analysis KW - lithosphere KW - Venus KW - mantle KW - convection KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50290759?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=The+role+of+a+low+viscosity+zone+in+stabilizing+a+plate+tectonics+style+of+mantle+convection&rft.au=Baumgardner%2C+John+R%3BYang%2C+Woo-Sun%3BRichards%2C+Mark+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Baumgardner&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2000-11-01&rft.volume=81&rft.issue=48%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=1240&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 2000 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - convection; Earth; lithosphere; mantle; numerical analysis; planets; plate tectonics; terrestrial planets; Venus; viscosity ER - TY - JOUR T1 - VISTA: visualizing global DNA sequence alignments of arbitrary length AN - 17904773; 5143085 AB - VISTA is a program for visualizing global DNA sequence alignments of arbitrary length. It has a clean output, allowing for easy identification of similarity, and is easily configurable, enabling the visualization of alignments of various lengths at different levels of resolution. It is currently available on the web, thus allowing for easy access by all researchers. VISTA server is available on the web at http://www-gsd.lbl.gov/vista. The source code is available upon request. JF - Bioinformatics AU - Mayor, C AU - Brudno, M AU - Schwartz, J R AU - Poliakov, A AU - Rubin, E M AU - Frazer, KA AU - Pachter, L S AU - Dubchak, I AD - National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, vista@lbl.gov Y1 - 2000/11// PY - 2000 DA - Nov 2000 SP - 1046 EP - 1047 VL - 16 IS - 11 SN - 1367-4803, 1367-4803 KW - visualization KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts; Medical and Pharmaceutical Biotechnology Abstracts KW - Computer programs KW - Nucleotide sequence KW - DNA KW - Bioinformatics KW - Computer applications KW - W3 33080:Bioinformatics and computer applications KW - W 30965:Miscellaneous, Reviews UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17904773?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bioinformatics&rft.atitle=VISTA%3A+visualizing+global+DNA+sequence+alignments+of+arbitrary+length&rft.au=Mayor%2C+C%3BBrudno%2C+M%3BSchwartz%2C+J+R%3BPoliakov%2C+A%3BRubin%2C+E+M%3BFrazer%2C+KA%3BPachter%2C+L+S%3BDubchak%2C+I&rft.aulast=Mayor&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2000-11-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=1046&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Bioinformatics&rft.issn=13674803&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Bioinformatics; Computer applications; DNA; Nucleotide sequence; Computer programs ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Quantitative image analysis of laminin immunoreactivity in skin basement membrane irradiated with 1 GeV/nucleon iron particles. AN - 72321291; 11023602 AB - We previously reported that laminin immunoreactivity in mouse mammary epithelium is altered shortly after whole-body irradiation with 0.8 Gy from 600 MeV/nucleon iron ions but is unaffected after exposure to sparsely ionizing radiation. This observation led us to propose that the effect could be due to protein damage from the high ionization density of the ion tracks. If so, we predicted that it would be evident soon after radiation exposure in basement membranes of other tissues and would depend on ion fluence. To test this hypothesis, we used immunofluorescence, confocal laser scanning microscopy, and image segmentation techniques to quantify changes in the basement membrane of mouse skin epidermis. At 1 h after exposure to 1 GeV/nucleon iron ions with doses from 0.03 to 1.6 Gy, neither the visual appearance nor the mean pixel intensity of laminin in the basement membrane of mouse dorsal skin epidermis was altered compared to sham-irradiated tissue. This result does not support the hypothesis that particle traversal directly affects laminin protein integrity. However, the mean pixel intensity of laminin immunoreactivity was significantly decreased in epidermal basement membrane at 48 and 96 h after exposure to 0.8 Gy 1 GeV/nucleon iron ions. We confirmed this effect with two additional antibodies raised against affinity-purified laminin 1 and the E3 fragment of the long-arm of laminin 1. In contrast, collagen type IV, another component of the basement membrane, was unaffected. Our studies demonstrate quantitatively that densely ionizing radiation elicits changes in skin microenvironments distinct from those induced by sparsely ionizing radiation. Such effects may might contribute to the carcinogenic potential of densely ionizing radiation by altering cellular signaling cascades mediated by cell-extracellular matrix interactions. JF - Radiation research AU - Costes, S AU - Streuli, C H AU - Barcellos-Hoff, M H AD - Nuclear Engineering Department, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, 94720, USA. Y1 - 2000/10// PY - 2000 DA - October 2000 SP - 389 EP - 397 VL - 154 IS - 4 SN - 0033-7587, 0033-7587 KW - Laminin KW - 0 KW - Iron KW - E1UOL152H7 KW - Index Medicus KW - Space life sciences KW - NASA Discipline Radiation Health KW - Non-NASA Center KW - Microscopy, Confocal KW - Animals KW - Cosmic Radiation KW - Particle Size KW - Aerospace Medicine KW - Mice KW - Mice, Inbred BALB C KW - Linear Energy Transfer KW - Female KW - Basement Membrane -- ultrastructure KW - Heavy Ions KW - Basement Membrane -- radiation effects KW - Basement Membrane -- chemistry KW - Laminin -- analysis KW - Laminin -- radiation effects KW - Image Processing, Computer-Assisted KW - Epidermis -- chemistry KW - Epidermis -- ultrastructure KW - Epidermis -- radiation effects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/72321291?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radiation+research&rft.atitle=Quantitative+image+analysis+of+laminin+immunoreactivity+in+skin+basement+membrane+irradiated+with+1+GeV%2Fnucleon+iron+particles.&rft.au=Costes%2C+S%3BStreuli%2C+C+H%3BBarcellos-Hoff%2C+M+H&rft.aulast=Costes&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2000-10-01&rft.volume=154&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=389&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Radiation+research&rft.issn=00337587&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2000-11-03 N1 - Date created - 2000-11-03 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Tremor is associated with PET measures of nigrostriatal dopamine function in MPTP-lesioned monkeys. AN - 72269239; 10993693 AB - Unilateral intracarotid artery (ICA) MPTP infusion, along with sequential systemic doses of MPTP, produces near complete degeneration of the nigrostriatal pathway on the side of infusion (ipsilateral) and variable levels of damage in the contralateral hemisphere accompanied by varying levels of parkinsonism (overlesioned hemiparkinsonian model). Positron emission tomography and the dopamine (DA) metabolism tracer [(18)F]6-fluoro-l-m-tyrosine (FMT) were used to evaluate the relationship between DA metabolism and clinical features of parkinsonism in 14 overlesioned hemiparkinsonian monkeys. Monkeys were rated on a parkinsonian scale that included ratings of bradykinesia, fine motor skills (FMS), and rest tremor. Because the monkeys tended to show more severe clinical signs on the side of the body contralateral to ICA MPTP infusion, we calculated asymmetry scores for each of the clinical features as well as for FMT uptake (K(i)) in the caudate and putamen. Tremor asymmetry was associated with FMT uptake asymmetry in the putamen. No such relationship was observed for FMS or bradykinesia. The overall severity of tremor (mild, moderate/severe) was associated with FMT uptake in the caudate and putamen. Postmortem biochemical analysis for a subset of monkeys showed that the monkeys with moderate/severe tremor had significantly lower DA levels in both caudate and putamen than those with mild tremor. In addition, K(i) values were significantly correlated with DA levels in both caudate and putamen. These findings support the idea that nigrostriatal degeneration contributes to rest tremor. JF - Experimental neurology AU - Eberling, J L AU - Pivirotto, P AU - Bringas, J AU - Bankiewicz, K S AD - Center for Functional Imaging, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, 1 Cyclotron Road, Mail Stop 55-121, Berkeley, California 94720, USA. Y1 - 2000/10// PY - 2000 DA - October 2000 SP - 342 EP - 346 VL - 165 IS - 2 SN - 0014-4886, 0014-4886 KW - Dopamine Agents KW - 0 KW - 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine KW - 9P21XSP91P KW - Dopamine KW - VTD58H1Z2X KW - Index Medicus KW - Parkinson Disease, Secondary -- metabolism KW - Parkinson Disease, Secondary -- chemically induced KW - Animals KW - Tomography, Emission-Computed KW - Macaca mulatta KW - Parkinson Disease, Secondary -- diagnostic imaging KW - Male KW - Female KW - Striatonigral Degeneration -- metabolism KW - Caudate Nucleus -- metabolism KW - Caudate Nucleus -- diagnostic imaging KW - Striatonigral Degeneration -- diagnostic imaging KW - Putamen -- metabolism KW - Dopamine -- metabolism KW - Tremor -- metabolism KW - Striatonigral Degeneration -- chemically induced KW - Tremor -- chemically induced KW - Putamen -- diagnostic imaging KW - Tremor -- diagnostic imaging UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/72269239?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Experimental+neurology&rft.atitle=Tremor+is+associated+with+PET+measures+of+nigrostriatal+dopamine+function+in+MPTP-lesioned+monkeys.&rft.au=Eberling%2C+J+L%3BPivirotto%2C+P%3BBringas%2C+J%3BBankiewicz%2C+K+S&rft.aulast=Eberling&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-10-01&rft.volume=165&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=342&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Experimental+neurology&rft.issn=00144886&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2000-10-26 N1 - Date created - 2000-10-26 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Culture models of human mammary epithelial cell transformation. AN - 70548332; 14973382 AB - Human pre-malignant breast diseases, particularly ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) already display several of the aberrant phenotypes found in primary breast cancers, including chromosomal abnormalities, telomerase activity, inactivation of the p53 gene, and overexpression of some oncogenes. Efforts to model early breast carcinogenesis in human cell cultures have largely involved studies of in vitro transformation of normal finite lifespan human mammary epithelial cells (HMEC) to immortality and malignancy. We present a model of HMEC immortal transformation consistent with the known in vivo data. This model includes a recently described, presumably epigenetic process, termed conversion, which occurs in cells that have overcome stringent replicative senescence and are thus able to maintain proliferation with critically short telomeres. The conversion process involves reactivation of telomerase activity, and acquisition of good uniform growth in the absence and presence of TGFbeta. We propose that overcoming the proliferative constraints set by senescence, and undergoing conversion, represent key rate-limiting steps in human breast carcinogenesis, and occur during early stage breast cancer progression. JF - Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia AU - Stampfer, M R AU - Yaswen, P AD - Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Life Sciences Division, Berkeley 94720, USA. mrstampfer@lbl.gov Y1 - 2000/10// PY - 2000 DA - October 2000 SP - 365 EP - 378 VL - 5 IS - 4 SN - 1083-3021, 1083-3021 KW - DNA-Binding Proteins KW - 0 KW - Transforming Growth Factor beta KW - Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 KW - Telomerase KW - EC 2.7.7.49 KW - Index Medicus KW - Phenotype KW - Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 -- physiology KW - Cells, Cultured KW - Cell Aging KW - Humans KW - Disease Models, Animal KW - Transforming Growth Factor beta -- metabolism KW - Time Factors KW - Telomerase -- metabolism KW - Models, Biological KW - Cell Transformation, Neoplastic KW - Breast Neoplasms -- genetics KW - Mammary Glands, Human -- cytology KW - Epithelial Cells -- cytology KW - Breast Neoplasms -- pathology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/70548332?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+mammary+gland+biology+and+neoplasia&rft.atitle=Culture+models+of+human+mammary+epithelial+cell+transformation.&rft.au=Stampfer%2C+M+R%3BYaswen%2C+P&rft.aulast=Stampfer&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-10-01&rft.volume=5&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=365&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+mammary+gland+biology+and+neoplasia&rft.issn=10833021&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2004-03-24 N1 - Date created - 2004-02-20 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Groundwater "fast paths" in the Snake River Plain Aquifer; radiogenic isotope ratios as natural groundwater tracers AN - 52299697; 2000-073565 AB - Preferential flow paths are expected in many groundwater systems and must be located because they can greatly affect contaminant transport. The fundamental characteristics of radiogenic isotope ratios in chemically evolving waters make them highly effective as preferential flow path indicators. These ratios tend to be more easily interpreted than solute-concentration data because their response to water-rock interaction is less complex. We demonstrate this approach with groundwater (super 87) Sr/ (super 86) Sr ratios in the Snake River Plain aquifer within and near the Idaho National Engineering and Environmental Laboratory. These data reveal slow-flow zones as lower (super 87) Sr/ (super 86) Sr areas created by prolonged interaction with the host basalts and a relatively fast flowing zone as a high (super 87) Sr/ (super 86) Sr area. JF - Geology (Boulder) AU - Johnson, Thomas M AU - Roback, Robert C AU - McLing, Travis L AU - Bullen, Thomas D AU - DePaolo, Donald J AU - Doughty, Christine AU - Hunt, Randall J AU - Smith, Robert W AU - Cecil, L DeWayne AU - Murrell, Michael T Y1 - 2000/10// PY - 2000 DA - October 2000 SP - 871 EP - 874 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 28 IS - 10 SN - 0091-7613, 0091-7613 KW - United States KW - solute transport KW - Snake River Plain Aquifer KW - Idaho KW - concentration KW - alkaline earth metals KW - isotopes KW - isotope ratios KW - aqueous solutions KW - stable isotopes KW - ground water KW - aquifers KW - models KW - Sr-87/Sr-86 KW - radioactive tracers KW - metals KW - movement KW - velocity KW - hydrodynamics KW - Columbia Plateau KW - strontium KW - 21:Hydrogeology KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52299697?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geology+%28Boulder%29&rft.atitle=Groundwater+%22fast+paths%22+in+the+Snake+River+Plain+Aquifer%3B+radiogenic+isotope+ratios+as+natural+groundwater+tracers&rft.au=Johnson%2C+Thomas+M%3BRoback%2C+Robert+C%3BMcLing%2C+Travis+L%3BBullen%2C+Thomas+D%3BDePaolo%2C+Donald+J%3BDoughty%2C+Christine%3BHunt%2C+Randall+J%3BSmith%2C+Robert+W%3BCecil%2C+L+DeWayne%3BMurrell%2C+Michael+T&rft.aulast=Johnson&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft.date=2000-10-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=871&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geology+%28Boulder%29&rft.issn=00917613&rft_id=info:doi/10.1130%2F0091-7613%282000%290282.3.CO%3B2 L2 - http://www.gsajournals.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 22 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch map N1 - SuppNotes - With GSA Data Repository item 200093 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GLGYBA N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alkaline earth metals; aqueous solutions; aquifers; Columbia Plateau; concentration; ground water; hydrodynamics; Idaho; isotope ratios; isotopes; metals; models; movement; radioactive tracers; Snake River Plain Aquifer; solute transport; Sr-87/Sr-86; stable isotopes; strontium; United States; velocity DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(2000)028<0871:GFPITS>2.3.CO;2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Marine magnetotellurics for base-of-salt mapping; Gulf of Mexico field test at the Gemini structure AN - 52283904; 2001-002784 AB - A sea-floor magnetotelluric (MT) survey was conducted over the Gemini subsalt petroleum prospect in the Gulf of Mexico (GOM) to demonstrate that the base of salt can be mapped using marine magnetotelluric (MMT) methods. The high contrast in electrical resistivity between the salt and the surrounding sediments provides an excellent target for MMT. The Gemini salt body, located at 28 degrees 46'N 88 degrees 36'W, is a relatively complex shape buried 2-5 km below the sea floor in 1-km-deep water. Its geometry has been previously determined using 3-D seismic prestack depth migration with well log control. In order not to confuse limitations in interpretation technique with limitations in data acquisition, numerical forward and inverse modeling guided the survey design to locate a profile that would be amenable to 2-D inversion, even though the body was clearly 3-D. The seismic imaging of the base of salt along the chosen profile is considered good, thus providing a good control for testing the MT method. In many other areas of the GOM, and indeed other portions of the Gemini structure itself, seismic imaging of the base of salt is problematic. Data were collected using autonomous sea-floor data loggers equipped with induction coil magnetic sensors and electric field sensors consisting of silver-silver chloride electrodes connected to an ac-coupled amplifier originally designed for sea-floor controlled-source studies. Nine sites of excellent quality MT responses were obtained. Smooth 2-D inversion of the data produce a confined resistive anomaly at the correct location and depth, and recently developed sharp-boundary 2-D inversion recovers base of salt in excellent agreement with the seismic models. Simple perturbation analysis shows that base of salt has been resolved to within 5-10% of burial depth. JF - Geophysics AU - Hoversten, G Michael AU - Constable, Steven C AU - Morrison, H Frank Y1 - 2000/10// PY - 2000 DA - October 2000 SP - 1476 EP - 1488 PB - Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, OK VL - 65 IS - 5 SN - 0016-8033, 0016-8033 KW - salt tectonics KW - petroleum exploration KW - chemically precipitated rocks KW - cartography KW - geophysical methods KW - structural controls KW - petroleum KW - Gemini Prospect KW - evaporites KW - Gulf of Mexico KW - magnetotelluric methods KW - sedimentary rocks KW - marine methods KW - marine environment KW - tectonics KW - North Atlantic KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - salt KW - field studies KW - 29A:Economic geology, geology of energy sources KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52283904?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysics&rft.atitle=Marine+magnetotellurics+for+base-of-salt+mapping%3B+Gulf+of+Mexico+field+test+at+the+Gemini+structure&rft.au=Hoversten%2C+G+Michael%3BConstable%2C+Steven+C%3BMorrison%2C+H+Frank&rft.aulast=Hoversten&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=2000-10-01&rft.volume=65&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=1476&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysics&rft.issn=00168033&rft_id=info:doi/10.1190%2F1.1444836 L2 - http://library.seg.org/journal/gpysa7 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 21 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. block diag. N1 - Last updated - 2013-06-13 N1 - CODEN - GPYSA7 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Atlantic Ocean; cartography; chemically precipitated rocks; evaporites; field studies; Gemini Prospect; geophysical methods; Gulf of Mexico; magnetotelluric methods; marine environment; marine methods; North Atlantic; petroleum; petroleum exploration; salt; salt tectonics; sedimentary rocks; structural controls; tectonics DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/1.1444836 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Hydraulic well testing inversion for modeling fluid flow in fractured rocks using simulated annealing; a case study at Raymond field site, California AN - 52283760; 2001-002729 AB - Cluster variable aperture (CVA) simulated annealing (SA) is an inversion technique to construct fluid flow models in fractured rocks based on the transient pressure data from hydraulic tests. A two-dimensional fracture network system is represented as a filled regular lattice of fracture elements. The algorithm iteratively changes element apertures for a cluster of fracture elements in order to improve the match to observed pressure transients. This inversion technique has been applied to hydraulic data collected at the Raymond field site, CA to examine the spatial characteristics of the flow properties in a fractured rock mass. Two major conductive zones have been detected by various geophysical logs, geophysical imaging techniques and hydraulic tests; one occurring near a depth of 30 m and the other near a depth of 60 m. Our inversion results show that the practical range of spatial correlation for transmissivity distribution is estimated to be approximately 5 m in the upper zone and less than 2.5 m in the lower zones. From the televiewer and other fracture imaging logs it was surmised that the lower conductive zone is associated with an anomalous single open fracture as compared to the upper zone, which is an extensive fracture zone. This would explain the difference in the estimated practical range of the spatial correlation for transmissivity. JF - Journal of Applied Geophysics AU - Nakao, Shinsuke AU - Najita, Julie AU - Karasaki, Kenzi Y1 - 2000/10// PY - 2000 DA - October 2000 SP - 203 EP - 223 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 45 IS - 3 SN - 0926-9851, 0926-9851 KW - United States KW - solute transport KW - Sierra Nevada KW - fractured materials KW - pressure KW - inverse problem KW - filled regular lattice KW - fluid dynamics KW - simulation KW - ground water KW - aquifers KW - California KW - fractures KW - boreholes KW - transmissivity KW - Raymond field site KW - Madera County California KW - water wells KW - cluster variable aperture KW - annealing KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52283760?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Applied+Geophysics&rft.atitle=Hydraulic+well+testing+inversion+for+modeling+fluid+flow+in+fractured+rocks+using+simulated+annealing%3B+a+case+study+at+Raymond+field+site%2C+California&rft.au=Nakao%2C+Shinsuke%3BNajita%2C+Julie%3BKarasaki%2C+Kenzi&rft.aulast=Nakao&rft.aufirst=Shinsuke&rft.date=2000-10-01&rft.volume=45&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=203&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Applied+Geophysics&rft.issn=09269851&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/09269851 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 29 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GEOXAV N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - annealing; aquifers; boreholes; California; cluster variable aperture; filled regular lattice; fluid dynamics; fractured materials; fractures; ground water; inverse problem; Madera County California; pressure; Raymond field site; Sierra Nevada; simulation; solute transport; transmissivity; United States; water wells ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Experimental studies of the flow of ferrofluid in porous media AN - 52265514; 2001-010908 JF - Transport in Porous Media AU - Borglin, Sharon E AU - Moridis, George J AU - Oldenburg, Curtis M Y1 - 2000/10// PY - 2000 DA - October 2000 SP - 61 EP - 80 PB - Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht VL - 41 IS - 1 SN - 0169-3913, 0169-3913 KW - soil mechanics KW - experimental studies KW - viscosity KW - porous materials KW - heterogeneity KW - permeability KW - hydrostatic pressure KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52265514?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Transport+in+Porous+Media&rft.atitle=Experimental+studies+of+the+flow+of+ferrofluid+in+porous+media&rft.au=Borglin%2C+Sharon+E%3BMoridis%2C+George+J%3BOldenburg%2C+Curtis+M&rft.aulast=Borglin&rft.aufirst=Sharon&rft.date=2000-10-01&rft.volume=41&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=61&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Transport+in+Porous+Media&rft.issn=01693913&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://springerlink.metapress.com/(l4tqdq55jga2hgb0achos1qm)/app/home/journal.asp?referrer=parent&backto=linkingpublicationresults,1:100342,1 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 18 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - experimental studies; heterogeneity; hydrostatic pressure; permeability; porous materials; soil mechanics; viscosity ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Solution strategies for two- and three-dimensional electromagnetic inverse problems AN - 50859900; 2008-099402 JF - Inverse Problems AU - Newman, Gregory A AU - Hoversten, G Michael A2 - Lesselier, Dominique A2 - Habashy, Tarek Y1 - 2000/10// PY - 2000 DA - October 2000 SP - 1357 EP - 1375 PB - Institute of Physics, Bristol VL - 16 IS - 5 SN - 0266-5611, 0266-5611 KW - United States KW - geophysical surveys KW - contaminant plumes KW - unsaturated zone KW - petroleum KW - waveforms KW - chemical waste KW - waterflooding KW - oil and gas fields KW - magnetic field KW - ground water KW - California KW - Kern County California KW - fractures KW - fluid injection KW - conductivity KW - sediments KW - electromagnetic methods KW - crude oil KW - applications KW - sand KW - numerical models KW - three-dimensional models KW - clastic sediments KW - Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory Site KW - geophysical methods KW - pollution KW - electrical field KW - channels KW - inverse problem KW - enhanced recovery KW - resistivity KW - two-dimensional models KW - aquifers KW - boreholes KW - saturation KW - surveys KW - Lost Hills Field KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50859900?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Inverse+Problems&rft.atitle=Solution+strategies+for+two-+and+three-dimensional+electromagnetic+inverse+problems&rft.au=Newman%2C+Gregory+A%3BHoversten%2C+G+Michael&rft.aulast=Newman&rft.aufirst=Gregory&rft.date=2000-10-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=1357&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Inverse+Problems&rft.issn=02665611&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.iop.org/EJ/journal/0266-5611 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2008-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 35 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sects., sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - applications; aquifers; boreholes; California; channels; chemical waste; clastic sediments; conductivity; contaminant plumes; crude oil; electrical field; electromagnetic methods; enhanced recovery; fluid injection; fractures; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; ground water; inverse problem; Kern County California; Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory Site; Lost Hills Field; magnetic field; numerical models; oil and gas fields; petroleum; pollution; resistivity; sand; saturation; sediments; surveys; three-dimensional models; two-dimensional models; United States; unsaturated zone; waterflooding; waveforms ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Reducing uncertainty in site characterization using Bayes Monte Carlo methods AN - 17721642; 4794361 AB - A Bayesian uncertainty analysis approach is developed as a tool for assessing and reducing uncertainty in ground-water flow and chemical transport predictions. The method is illustrated for a site contaminated with chlorinated hydrocarbons. Uncertainty in source characterization, in chemical transport parameters, and in the assumed hydrogeologic structure was evaluated using engineering judgment and updated using observed field data. The updating approach using observed hydraulic head data was able to differentiate between reasonable and unreasonable hydraulic conductivity fields but could not differentiate between alternative conceptual models for the geological structure of the subsurface at the site. Updating using observed chemical concentration data reduced the uncertainty in most parameters and reduced uncertainty in alternative conceptual models describing the geological structure at the site, source locations, and the chemicals released at these sources. Thirty-year transport projections for no-action and source containment scenarios demonstrate a typical application of the methods. JF - Journal of Environmental Engineering AU - Sohn, MD AU - Small, MJ AU - Pantazidou, M AD - Envir. Energy Technol. Div., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab., One Cyclotron Rd., M/S 90-3058, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA, mdsohn@lbl.gov Y1 - 2000/10// PY - 2000 DA - Oct 2000 SP - 893 EP - 902 VL - 126 IS - 10 SN - 0733-9372, 0733-9372 KW - Water Resources Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts KW - Groundwater flow KW - Hydrogeology KW - Statistical analysis KW - Groundwater Pollution KW - Monte Carlo Method KW - Chlorinated hydrocarbons KW - Chlorinated Hydrocarbons KW - Pollution (Groundwater) KW - Solutes KW - Solute Transport KW - Geohydrology KW - Groundwater Movement KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies KW - SW 0840:Groundwater UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17721642?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Environmental+Engineering&rft.atitle=Reducing+uncertainty+in+site+characterization+using+Bayes+Monte+Carlo+methods&rft.au=Sohn%2C+MD%3BSmall%2C+MJ%3BPantazidou%2C+M&rft.aulast=Sohn&rft.aufirst=MD&rft.date=2000-10-01&rft.volume=126&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=893&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Environmental+Engineering&rft.issn=07339372&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-24 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Pollution (Groundwater); Solutes; Hydrogeology; Groundwater flow; Statistical analysis; Chlorinated hydrocarbons; Chlorinated Hydrocarbons; Solute Transport; Geohydrology; Groundwater Pollution; Monte Carlo Method; Groundwater Movement ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Femtosecond dynamics of the forbidden carotenoid S sub(1) state in light-harvesting complexes of purple bacteria observed after two-photon excitation AN - 17714433; 4783342 AB - Time-resolved excited-state absorption intensities after direct two-photon excitation of the carotenoid S sub(1) state are reported for light-harvesting complexes of purple bacteria. Direct excitation of the carotenoid S sub(1) state enables the measurement of subsequent dynamics on a fs time scale without interference from higher excited states, such as the optically allowed S sub(2) state or the recently discovered dark state situated between S sub(1) and S sub(2). The lifetimes of the carotenoid S sub(1) states in the B800-B850 complex and B800-B820 complex of Rhodopseudomonas acidophila are 7 plus or minus 0.5 ps and 6 plus or minus 0.5 ps, respectively, and in the light-harvesting complex 2 of Rhodobacter sphaeroides approximately 1.9 plus or minus 0.5 ps. These results explain the differences in the carotenoid to bacteriochlorophyll energy transfer efficiency after S sub(2) excitation. In Rps. acidophila the carotenoid S sub(1) to bacteriochlorophyll energy transfer is found to be quite inefficient ( Phi sub(ET1) <28%) whereas in Rb. sphaeroides this energy transfer is very efficient ( Phi sub(ET1) approximately 80%). The results are rationalized by calculations of the ensemble averaged time constants. We find that the Car S sub(1) arrow right B800 electronic energy transfer (EET) pathway ( approximately 85%) dominates over Car S sub(1) arrow right B850 EET ( approximately 15%) in Rb. sphaeroides, whereas in Rps. acidophila the Car S sub(1) arrow right B850 EET ( approximately 60%) is more efficient than the Car S sub(1) arrow right B800 EET ( approximately 40%). The individual electronic couplings for the Car S sub(1) arrow right BChl energy transfer are estimated to be approximately 5-26 cm super(-1). A major contribution to the difference between the energy transfer efficiencies can be explained by different Car S sub(1) energy gaps in the two species. JF - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA AU - Walla, P J AU - Linden, P A AU - Hsu, C AU - Scholes, G D AU - Fleming, G R AD - Department of Chemistry, University of California, and Physical Biosciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720-1460, GRFleming@lbl.gov Y1 - 2000/09/26/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Sep 26 SP - 10808 EP - 10813 VL - 97 IS - 20 SN - 0027-8424, 0027-8424 KW - carotenoid S1 KW - light-harvesting complex KW - purple bacteria KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Rhodopseudomonas acidophila KW - Rhodobacter sphaeroides KW - Photosynthesis KW - Reaction centers KW - J 02723:Photosynthesis, electron transport and related phenomena UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17714433?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+National+Academy+of+Sciences%2C+USA&rft.atitle=Femtosecond+dynamics+of+the+forbidden+carotenoid+S+sub%281%29+state+in+light-harvesting+complexes+of+purple+bacteria+observed+after+two-photon+excitation&rft.au=Walla%2C+P+J%3BLinden%2C+P+A%3BHsu%2C+C%3BScholes%2C+G+D%3BFleming%2C+G+R&rft.aulast=Walla&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2000-09-26&rft.volume=97&rft.issue=20&rft.spage=10808&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+National+Academy+of+Sciences%2C+USA&rft.issn=00278424&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Rhodopseudomonas acidophila; Rhodobacter sphaeroides; Photosynthesis; Reaction centers ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Perspectives for vascular genomics. AN - 72278920; 11001070 AB - Diseases of the vascular system result from a complex mixture of genetic and environmental factors. Data sets, technologies and strategies emanating from the human genome programme have been applied to the analysis of both rare single-gene and common multigenic vascular disorders. Genomic approaches including inter- and intraspecies sequence comparisons, genotyping with dense marker sets spanning the genome, large-scale mutagenesis screens of model organisms, and genome-wide expression profiling have all begun to contribute to the identification of new genes and mechanisms that are central to cardiovascular disease processes. JF - Nature AU - Rubin, E M AU - Tall, A AD - Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Genome Sciences Department, Berkeley, California 94720, USA. emrubin@lbl.gov Y1 - 2000/09/14/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Sep 14 SP - 265 EP - 269 VL - 407 IS - 6801 SN - 0028-0836, 0028-0836 KW - Index Medicus KW - Gene Expression Profiling KW - Animals KW - Polymorphism, Genetic KW - Humans KW - Gene Expression Regulation KW - Forecasting KW - Sequence Analysis, DNA KW - Mutagenesis KW - Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena KW - Genome, Human KW - Cardiovascular Diseases -- genetics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/72278920?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nature&rft.atitle=Perspectives+for+vascular+genomics.&rft.au=Rubin%2C+E+M%3BTall%2C+A&rft.aulast=Rubin&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2000-09-14&rft.volume=407&rft.issue=6801&rft.spage=265&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Nature&rft.issn=00280836&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2000-10-19 N1 - Date created - 2000-10-19 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Differential destabilization of the DNA oligonucleotide double helix by a T.G mismatch, 3,N(4)-ethenocytosine, 3,N(4)-ethanocytosine, or an 8-(hydroxymethyl)-3,N(4)-ethenocytosine adduct incorporated into the same sequence contexts. AN - 72274921; 10995256 AB - The T.G mismatch and the exocyclic adduct 3,N(4)-ethenocytosine (epsilonC) are repaired by the same enzyme, the human G/T(U) mismatch-DNA glycosylase (TDG). This enzyme removes the T, U, or epsilonC base from duplex DNA. The rate of cleavage was found to differ with the lesion and was also affected by neighbor sequences [Hang, B., Medina, M., Fraenkel-Conrat, H., and Singer, B. (1998) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 95, 13561-13566]. Since sequence influences duplex stability, we determined the thermodynamic stability of T.G and epsilonC-containing 15-mer duplexes in which the bases flanking the lesion were systematically varied. The duplexes contained central 5'-TTXTT, 5'-AAXAA, 5'-CCXCC, or 5'-GGXGG sequences, where X is T, epsilonC, or two closely related structural derivatives of epsilonC: 3,N(4)-ethanocytosine (EC) and 8-(hydroxymethyl)-epsilonC (8-HM-epsilonC). Each of the four lesions, incorporated opposite G, decreased both the thermal (T(m)) and thermodynamic stability (DeltaG degrees (37)) of the 15-mer control duplexes. On the basis of the T(m) and DeltaG degrees (37) values, the order of destabilization of the TTXTT sequence in 15-mer duplexes was as follows: 8-HM-epsilonC > EC > epsilonC > T.G. The DeltaT(m) values range from -15.8 to -9.5 degrees C when C(t) = 8 microM. Duplexes with flanking AA or TT neighbors were more destabilized, by an average of 2 degrees C, than those with flanking GG or CC neighbors. The base opposite the modified base also influenced duplex stability. Within the TT context, of the four changed bases opposite the adducts, C had the greatest destabilizing effect, up to -18.4 degrees C. In contrast, a G opposite an adduct was generally the least destabilizing, and the smallest value was -3. 0 degrees C. Destabilizations were enthalpic in origin. Thus, this work shows that independently changing the modified base, the sequence, or the base opposite the lesion each affects the stability of the duplex, to significantly varying extents. The potential contribution of the thermodynamic stability to repair efficiency is discussed. JF - Chemical research in toxicology AU - Sági, J AU - Perry, A AU - Hang, B AU - Singer, B AD - Donner Laboratory, Life Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA. Y1 - 2000/09// PY - 2000 DA - September 2000 SP - 839 EP - 845 VL - 13 IS - 9 SN - 0893-228X, 0893-228X KW - 3,N(4)-ethenocytosine KW - 0 KW - 8-(hydroxymethyl)-3,N(4)-ethenocytosine KW - DNA Adducts KW - DNA-Binding Proteins KW - Oligonucleotides KW - 3,N(4)-ethanocytosine KW - 55662-66-3 KW - Guanine KW - 5Z93L87A1R KW - Cytosine KW - 8J337D1HZY KW - Thymine KW - QR26YLT7LT KW - Index Medicus KW - Thymine -- chemistry KW - Base Sequence KW - Thermodynamics KW - Guanine -- chemistry KW - Molecular Sequence Data KW - DNA-Binding Proteins -- chemistry KW - Cytosine -- chemistry KW - Oligonucleotides -- chemistry KW - DNA Adducts -- chemistry KW - Base Pair Mismatch KW - Cytosine -- analogs & derivatives UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/72274921?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chemical+research+in+toxicology&rft.atitle=Differential+destabilization+of+the+DNA+oligonucleotide+double+helix+by+a+T.G+mismatch%2C+3%2CN%284%29-ethenocytosine%2C+3%2CN%284%29-ethanocytosine%2C+or+an+8-%28hydroxymethyl%29-3%2CN%284%29-ethenocytosine+adduct+incorporated+into+the+same+sequence+contexts.&rft.au=S%C3%A1gi%2C+J%3BPerry%2C+A%3BHang%2C+B%3BSinger%2C+B&rft.aulast=S%C3%A1gi&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-09-01&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=839&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Chemical+research+in+toxicology&rft.issn=0893228X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2000-11-06 N1 - Date created - 2000-10-10 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Volatile organic compound concentrations and emission rates in new manufactured and site-built houses. AN - 72239029; 10979199 AB - Concentrations of 54 volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and ventilation rates were measured in four new manufactured houses over 2-9.5 months following installation and in seven new site-built houses 1-2 months after completion. The houses were in four projects located in hot-humid and mixed-humid climates. They were finished and operational, but unoccupied. Ventilation rates ranged from 0.14-0.78 h-1. Several of the site-built houses had ventilation rates below the ASHRAE recommended value. In both manufactured and site-built houses, the predominant airborne compounds were alpha-pinene, formaldehyde, hexanal, and acetic acid. Formaldehyde concentrations were below or near 50 ppb with a geometric mean value for all houses of 40 ppb. Similarities in the types of VOCs and in VOC concentrations indicated that indoor air quality in the houses was impacted by the same or similar sources. Major identified sources included plywood flooring, latex paint and sheet vinyl flooring. One site-built house was operated at ventilation rates of 0.14 and 0.32 h-1. VOC emission rates calculated at the two conditions agreed within +/- 10% for the most volatile compounds. Generally, the ratios of emission rates at the low and high ventilation rates decreased with decreasing compound volatility. Changes in VOC emission rates in the manufactured houses over 2-9.5 months after installation varied by compound. Only several compounds showed a consistent decrease in emission rate over this period. JF - Indoor air AU - Hodgson, A T AU - Rudd, A F AU - Beal, D AU - Chandra, S AD - Indoor Environment Department, E.O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CA 94720, USA. ATHODGSON@LBL.GOV Y1 - 2000/09// PY - 2000 DA - September 2000 SP - 178 EP - 192 VL - 10 IS - 3 SN - 0905-6947, 0905-6947 KW - Disinfectants KW - 0 KW - Organic Chemicals KW - Formaldehyde KW - 1HG84L3525 KW - Index Medicus KW - Occupational Exposure KW - Housing KW - Humans KW - Manufactured Materials KW - Disinfectants -- analysis KW - Formaldehyde -- analysis KW - Air Pollution, Indoor -- analysis KW - Ventilation KW - Organic Chemicals -- analysis UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/72239029?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Indoor+air&rft.atitle=Volatile+organic+compound+concentrations+and+emission+rates+in+new+manufactured+and+site-built+houses.&rft.au=Hodgson%2C+A+T%3BRudd%2C+A+F%3BBeal%2C+D%3BChandra%2C+S&rft.aulast=Hodgson&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2000-09-01&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=178&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Indoor+air&rft.issn=09056947&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2000-10-10 N1 - Date created - 2000-10-10 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sequence-dependent conformational perturbation in DNA duplexes containing an epsilonA.T mismatch using molecular dynamics simulation. AN - 72214240; 10964105 AB - Previous experiments from this laboratory showed that 1, N:(6)-ethenoadenine (epsilonA) in 15mer DNA oligonucleotide duplexes with GGepsilonAGG and CCepsilonACC central sequences is repaired 3-5-fold more efficiently than in duplexes containing AAepsilonAAA and TTepsilonATT central sequences. This sequence dependence in repair rates appeared to correlate with the observed thermodynamic stability of these duplexes [Hang et al. (1998) J. Biol. Chem., 273, 33406-33413]. In the present work, unrestrained molecular dynamics was used to evaluate the sequence-dependent structural features of these duplexes. Explicit solvent and the particle mesh Ewald method were applied for the accurate representation of the electrostatic interactions. The differences observed in the axis- and intra-base pair parameters were primarily localized at the epsilonA*T mismatch in all sequences and indicate conformational diversity between the structures. However, all four structures remained in the B-conformational family. In the tip, tilt and propeller twist parameters for the five central base pairs, larger perturbations were found for the two duplexes with epsilonA flanked by A or T bases than for duplexes with epsilonA flanked by G or C bases. As a result of these perturbations, the average global curvature of the AAepsilonAAA and TTvarepsilonATT DNA duplexes was larger by approximately 12 degrees than that of the duplexes with the GGepsilonAGG and CCepsilonACC central sequences. The observed conformational differences between the duplexes containing A or T and G or C neighbors of epsilonA may contribute to the observed differential enzymatic repair of the same sequences. JF - Carcinogenesis AU - Guliaev, A B AU - Sági, J AU - Singer, B AD - Donner Laboratory, Life Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA. abguliaev@lbl.gov Y1 - 2000/09// PY - 2000 DA - September 2000 SP - 1727 EP - 1736 VL - 21 IS - 9 SN - 0143-3334, 0143-3334 KW - 1,N(6)-ethanoadenine KW - 0 KW - Solvents KW - DNA KW - 9007-49-2 KW - Adenine KW - JAC85A2161 KW - Thymine KW - QR26YLT7LT KW - Index Medicus KW - Static Electricity KW - Base Sequence KW - Computer Simulation KW - Thermodynamics KW - Models, Molecular KW - Kinetics KW - Hydrogen Bonding KW - Adenine -- chemistry KW - Thymine -- chemistry KW - Base Pair Mismatch KW - DNA -- chemistry KW - Nucleic Acid Conformation KW - Adenine -- analogs & derivatives UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/72214240?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Carcinogenesis&rft.atitle=Sequence-dependent+conformational+perturbation+in+DNA+duplexes+containing+an+epsilonA.T+mismatch+using+molecular+dynamics+simulation.&rft.au=Guliaev%2C+A+B%3BS%C3%A1gi%2C+J%3BSinger%2C+B&rft.aulast=Guliaev&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2000-09-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=1727&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Carcinogenesis&rft.issn=01433334&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2000-10-02 N1 - Date created - 2000-10-02 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Arsenic speciation in pyrite and secondary weathering phases, Mother Lode gold district, Tuolumne County, California AN - 52338525; 2000-048853 AB - EPMA, TEM and EXAFS data indicate that As substitutes for S in pyrite with As atoms locally clustering. The unit cell of As-rich pyrite is expanded by approximately 2.6 % relative to pure pyrite. During weathering local clustering of As may be responsible for accelerating oxidation, hydrolysis and dissolution of As-rich pyrite. Arsenic K-edge EXAFS of Fe-rich weathering products are consistent with corner-sharing between As(V) tetrahedra and Fe(III) octahedra. Calculations indicate that arsenate tetrahedra are sorbed to goethite mineral surfaces but substitute for SO (sub 4) in jarosite. The adsorption, substitution and aqueous speciation of As are expected to respond to seasonal changes in the chemistry of the Don Pedro reservoir caused by thermal stratification and turnover within the monomictic Don Pedro reservoir. Arsenic is predicted to be most bioavailable and toxic in the reservoir's summer hypolimnion. JF - Applied Geochemistry AU - Savage, Kaye S AU - Tingle, Tracy N AU - O'Day, Peggy A AU - Waychunas, Glenn A AU - Bird, Dennis K Y1 - 2000/09// PY - 2000 DA - September 2000 SP - 1219 EP - 1244 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York-Beijing VL - 15 IS - 8 SN - 0883-2927, 0883-2927 KW - United States KW - Don Pedro Reservoir KW - Cretaceous KW - Mother Lode gold district KW - bioavailability KW - emission spectra KW - electron probe data KW - California KW - substrates KW - mineral composition KW - transport KW - Tuolumne County California KW - sediments KW - X-ray fluorescence spectra KW - Tuolumne River KW - mineralization KW - gold ores KW - outcrops KW - spectra KW - chemical composition KW - rocks KW - zoning KW - soils KW - toxic materials KW - Clio Mine KW - pollutants KW - Central California KW - arsenic KW - pollution KW - Melones Fault KW - X-ray spectra KW - weathering KW - TEM data KW - Mesozoic KW - metals KW - metal ores KW - pyrite KW - tailings KW - sulfides KW - chemical fractionation KW - 22:Environmental geology KW - 02A:General geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52338525?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Applied+Geochemistry&rft.atitle=Arsenic+speciation+in+pyrite+and+secondary+weathering+phases%2C+Mother+Lode+gold+district%2C+Tuolumne+County%2C+California&rft.au=Savage%2C+Kaye+S%3BTingle%2C+Tracy+N%3BO%27Day%2C+Peggy+A%3BWaychunas%2C+Glenn+A%3BBird%2C+Dennis+K&rft.aulast=Savage&rft.aufirst=Kaye&rft.date=2000-09-01&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=1219&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Applied+Geochemistry&rft.issn=08832927&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2FS0883-2927%2899%2900115-8 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/08832927 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from Mineralogical Abstracts, United Kingdom, Twickenham, United Kingdom N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 69 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sects., 7 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - arsenic; bioavailability; California; Central California; chemical composition; chemical fractionation; Clio Mine; Cretaceous; Don Pedro Reservoir; electron probe data; emission spectra; gold ores; Melones Fault; Mesozoic; metal ores; metals; mineral composition; mineralization; Mother Lode gold district; outcrops; pollutants; pollution; pyrite; rocks; sediments; soils; spectra; substrates; sulfides; tailings; TEM data; toxic materials; transport; Tuolumne County California; Tuolumne River; United States; weathering; X-ray fluorescence spectra; X-ray spectra; zoning DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0883-2927(99)00115-8 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A multidisciplinary fractured rock characterization study at Raymond field site, Raymond, CA AN - 52307664; 2000-068905 AB - A dedicated field site was developed and a suite of experiments were conducted in the Sierra Nevada foothills, near the town of Raymond, CA to develop and test a multi-disciplinary approach to the characterization of groundwater flow and transport in fractured rocks. A wealth of geologic, hydrologic and geophysical data was collected at the site using a variety of unique tools. A cluster of nine approximately 90 m deep boreholes were drilled at the site in a V-shaped pattern with an angle of 60 degrees . The boreholes are spaced 7.5, 15, 30 and 60 m from the central borehole. Various geophysical and hydrologic tests were conducted in and between these boreholes. Integration of cross-hole radar and seismic tomography, borehole flow surveys and images from a new digital borehole scanner indicated that groundwater flow is mainly confined to a few sub-horizontal fracture zones. A unique suite of hydraulic tests were conducted, in which three to four intervals in each of the nine boreholes were isolated using pneumatic packers. Some 130 injection tests were conducted, and more than 4100 cross-hole transient pressure measurements were obtained. A computer algorithm was developed to analyze such massive interference data systematically. As a result of the analysis, an image of the fracture connections emerged, which is consistent with the geophysical data. High precision tiltmeters were effective in remotely characterizing the preferential flow path. Several radial convergent tracer tests were conducted by injecting a mixture of several conservative tracers and one sorbing tracer: deuterium, fluorescein, lithium bromide and polystyrene micro-spheres. Some differences between the breakthrough curves are observed, which may be due to possible differences among so-called "conservative" tracers. Some characterization tools were found to be more effective than others in locating flowing fractures. However, no single tool was almighty. Characterization of fractured rock is extremely challenging and requires a stepwise and well-thought approach, which is basically a good old scientific approach. Prediction of transport based on the characterization results is even more challenging and one should always bear in mind that it is virtually impossible to uniquely characterize a fractured rock. JF - Journal of Hydrology AU - Karasaki, K AU - Freifeld, B AU - Cohen, A AU - Grossenbacher, K AU - Cook, P AU - Vasco, D Y1 - 2000/09// PY - 2000 DA - September 2000 SP - 17 EP - 34 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 236 IS - 1-2 SN - 0022-1694, 0022-1694 KW - United States KW - tomography KW - Sierra Nevada KW - fractured materials KW - geophysical surveys KW - data processing KW - preferential flow KW - rock mechanics KW - ground water KW - California KW - fractures KW - transport KW - Madera County California KW - tracers KW - geochemistry KW - crosshole methods KW - tiltmeters KW - geophysical methods KW - radar methods KW - hydrochemistry KW - seismic methods KW - boreholes KW - Raymond California KW - surveys KW - hydraulic conductivity KW - field studies KW - 21:Hydrogeology KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52307664?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Hydrology&rft.atitle=A+multidisciplinary+fractured+rock+characterization+study+at+Raymond+field+site%2C+Raymond%2C+CA&rft.au=Karasaki%2C+K%3BFreifeld%2C+B%3BCohen%2C+A%3BGrossenbacher%2C+K%3BCook%2C+P%3BVasco%2C+D&rft.aulast=Karasaki&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2000-09-01&rft.volume=236&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=17&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Hydrology&rft.issn=00221694&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00221694 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 43 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. geol. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - JHYDA7 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - boreholes; California; crosshole methods; data processing; field studies; fractured materials; fractures; geochemistry; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; ground water; hydraulic conductivity; hydrochemistry; Madera County California; preferential flow; radar methods; Raymond California; rock mechanics; seismic methods; Sierra Nevada; surveys; tiltmeters; tomography; tracers; transport; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Metal speciation and bioavailability in contaminated estuary sediments, Alameda Naval Air Station, California AN - 52094867; 2002-048538 JF - Environmental Science & Technology, ES & T AU - O'Day, Peggy A AU - Carroll, Susan A AU - Randall, Simon AU - Martinelli, Roger E AU - Anderson, Susan L AU - Jelinski, John AU - Knezovich, John P Y1 - 2000/09// PY - 2000 DA - September 2000 SP - 3665 EP - 3673 PB - American Chemical Society, Washington, DC VL - 34 IS - 17 SN - 0013-936X, 0013-936X KW - United States KW - zinc KW - oxygen KW - contaminant plumes KW - ammonium ion KW - lead KW - ecosystems KW - bonding KW - Alameda County California KW - environmental analysis KW - remediation KW - ground water KW - bioaccumulation KW - environmental management KW - California KW - toxicity KW - sediments KW - cadmium KW - estuarine environment KW - heavy metals KW - chromium KW - concentration KW - sulfate ion KW - pollutants KW - surface water KW - pollution KW - bioassays KW - biota KW - habitat KW - Alameda Naval Air Station KW - volatiles KW - detection KW - San Francisco Bay region KW - planning KW - dissolved oxygen KW - dissolved materials KW - metals KW - nickel KW - lagoonal environment KW - coastal environment KW - anaerobic environment KW - military facilities KW - aquatic environment KW - pore water KW - chemical fractionation KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52094867?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Science+%26+Technology%2C+ES+%26+T&rft.atitle=Metal+speciation+and+bioavailability+in+contaminated+estuary+sediments%2C+Alameda+Naval+Air+Station%2C+California&rft.au=O%27Day%2C+Peggy+A%3BCarroll%2C+Susan+A%3BRandall%2C+Simon%3BMartinelli%2C+Roger+E%3BAnderson%2C+Susan+L%3BJelinski%2C+John%3BKnezovich%2C+John+P&rft.aulast=O%27Day&rft.aufirst=Peggy&rft.date=2000-09-01&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=17&rft.spage=3665&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Science+%26+Technology%2C+ES+%26+T&rft.issn=0013936X&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://pubs.acs.org/journals/esthag/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 32 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - ESTHAG N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Alameda County California; Alameda Naval Air Station; ammonium ion; anaerobic environment; aquatic environment; bioaccumulation; bioassays; biota; bonding; cadmium; California; chemical fractionation; chromium; coastal environment; concentration; contaminant plumes; detection; dissolved materials; dissolved oxygen; ecosystems; environmental analysis; environmental management; estuarine environment; ground water; habitat; heavy metals; lagoonal environment; lead; metals; military facilities; nickel; oxygen; planning; pollutants; pollution; pore water; remediation; San Francisco Bay region; sediments; sulfate ion; surface water; toxicity; United States; volatiles; zinc ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Hydrogeological parameter estimation using geophysical data; a review of selected techniques AN - 51200200; 2001-010995 AB - Subsurface environmental, engineering, and agricultural investigations often require characterization of hydraulic parameters. For example, groundwater flow modeling is often performed through an aquifer whose hydrological properties have been created using stochastic simulation techniques; these techniques use as input both hydraulic parameter point values and spatial correlation structure information. Conventional sampling or borehole techniques for measuring these parameters are costly, time-consuming, and invasive. Geophysical data can compliment direct characterization data by providing multi-dimensional and high resolution subsurface measurements in a minimally invasive manner. Several techniques have been developed in the preceding decade for using joint geophysical-hydrological data to characterize the subsurface; the purpose of this study is to review three methodologies that we have recently developed for use with geophysical-hydrological data to estimate hydrological parameters and their spatial correlation structures. The first two methodologies presented focus on producing high-resolution estimates of hydrological properties using densely sampled geophysical data and limited borehole data. Although we find that high-resolution geophysical data are useful for obtaining these estimates, in practice, geophysical profiles often sample only a small portion of the aquifer under investigation, and thus, the estimates obtained from geophysical data may not be sufficient to completely describe the hydraulic properties of the aquifer volume. The third and last section focuses on using high-resolution tomographic data together with limited borehole data to infer the spatial correlation structure of log-permeability, which can be used within stochastic simulation techniques to generate parameter estimates at unsampled locations. Our synthetic case studies suggest that collection of a few tomographic profiles and interpretation of these profiles together with limited wellbore data can yield hydrological point values and spatial correlation structure information that can be used to aid numerical aquifer model construction, calibration, and flow simulation. As this information is typically only obtainable from extensive hydrological sampling, use of geophysical methods may offer a more efficient and less invasive approach than traditional characterization campaigns. JF - Journal of Contaminant Hydrology AU - Hubbard, Susan S AU - Rubin, Yoram A2 - Teutsch, Georg A2 - Grathwohl, Peter Y1 - 2000/09// PY - 2000 DA - September 2000 SP - 3 EP - 34 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 45 IS - 1-2 SN - 0169-7722, 0169-7722 KW - tomography KW - contaminant plumes KW - spatial data KW - data acquisition KW - data processing KW - techniques KW - preferential flow KW - dense nonaqueous phase liquids KW - simulation KW - remediation KW - ground water KW - stochastic processes KW - disposal barriers KW - monitoring KW - three-dimensional models KW - pollutants KW - geophysical methods KW - radar methods KW - pollution KW - porous materials KW - mathematical models KW - seismic methods KW - aquifers KW - nonaqueous phase liquids KW - waste disposal KW - permeability KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51200200?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Contaminant+Hydrology&rft.atitle=Hydrogeological+parameter+estimation+using+geophysical+data%3B+a+review+of+selected+techniques&rft.au=Hubbard%2C+Susan+S%3BRubin%2C+Yoram&rft.aulast=Hubbard&rft.aufirst=Susan&rft.date=2000-09-01&rft.volume=45&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=3&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Contaminant+Hydrology&rft.issn=01697722&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/01697722 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - IAH Groundwater quality; GQ98 N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 52 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aquifers; contaminant plumes; data acquisition; data processing; dense nonaqueous phase liquids; disposal barriers; geophysical methods; ground water; mathematical models; monitoring; nonaqueous phase liquids; permeability; pollutants; pollution; porous materials; preferential flow; radar methods; remediation; seismic methods; simulation; spatial data; stochastic processes; techniques; three-dimensional models; tomography; waste disposal ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Modeling ground water flow and mass transport in heterogeneous media; issues and challenges AN - 50514772; 2009-022995 AB - The need for predictions of groundwater flow and contaminant transport in the subsurface over large distances and long time periods has imposed extraordinary demands on the field of hydrogeology. Such a need arises in assessing the safety of a geologic nuclear waste repository and in evaluating groundwater contamination and remediation designs. This paper reviews some important issues and challenges in modeling groundwater flow and transport in heterogeneous media. Topics discussed include dynamic flow channeling, tracer breakthrough curves, multiple scales for flow in fractured rocks, different scales in measurement, modeling, prediction and heterogeneity, and system characterization and analysis for predictive modeling. JF - Earth Science. Journal of China University of Geoscience AU - Tsang, Xhin-Fu Y1 - 2000/09// PY - 2000 DA - September 2000 SP - 443 EP - 450 PB - China University of Geoscience, Wuhan VL - 25 IS - 5 SN - 1000-2383, 1000-2383 KW - scale factor KW - prediction KW - pollution KW - mathematical models KW - radioactive waste KW - ground water KW - flows KW - fractures KW - heterogeneous materials KW - movement KW - tracers KW - waste disposal KW - mass transfer KW - water pollution KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50514772?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Earth+Science.+Journal+of+China+University+of+Geoscience&rft.atitle=Modeling+ground+water+flow+and+mass+transport+in+heterogeneous+media%3B+issues+and+challenges&rft.au=Tsang%2C+Xhin-Fu&rft.aulast=Tsang&rft.aufirst=Xhin-Fu&rft.date=2000-09-01&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=443&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Earth+Science.+Journal+of+China+University+of+Geoscience&rft.issn=10002383&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - Chinese DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2009-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 37 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - flows; fractures; ground water; heterogeneous materials; mass transfer; mathematical models; movement; pollution; prediction; radioactive waste; scale factor; tracers; waste disposal; water pollution ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Solution structure and metal-ion binding of the P4 element from bacterial RNase P RNA AN - 17636683; 4788661 AB - We determined the solution structure of two 27-nt RNA hairpins and their complexes with cobalt(III)-hexammine (Co(NH sub(3)) sub(6) super(3+)) by NMR spectroscopy. The RNA hairpins used in this study are the P4 region from Escherichia coli RNase P RNA and a C-to-U mutant that confers altered divalent metal-ion specificity (Ca super(2+) replaces Mg super(2+)) for catalytic activity of this ribozyme. Co(NH sub(3)) sub(6) super(3+) is a useful spectroscopic probe for Mg(H sub(2)O) sub(6) super(2+)-binding sites because both complexes have octahedral symmetry and have similar radii. The thermodynamics of binding to both RNA hairpins was studied using chemical shift changes upon titration with Mg super(2+), Ca super(2+), and Co(NH sub(3)) sub(6) super(3+). We found that the equilibrium binding constants for each of the metal ions was essentially unchanged when the P4 model RNA hairpin was mutated, although the NMR structures show that the RNA hairpins adopt different conformations. In the C-to-U mutant a C times G base pair is replaced by U times G, and the conserved bulged uridine in the P4 wild-type stem shifts in the 3[prime prime or minute] direction by 1 nt. Intermolecular NOE cross-peaks between Co(NH sub(3)) sub(6) super(3+) and RNA protons were used to locate the site of Co(NH sub(3)) sub(6) super(3+) binding to both RNA hairpins. The metal ion binds in the major groove near a bulge loop, but is shifted 5[prime prime or minute] by more than 1 bp in the mutant. The change of the metal-ion binding site provides a possible explanation for changes in catalytic activity of the mutant RNase P in the presence of Ca super(2+). JF - RNA AU - Schmitz, M AU - Tinoco, I Jr AD - Department of Chemistry, University of California, and Physical Biosciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720-1460, USA, INTinoco@lbl.gov Y1 - 2000/09// PY - 2000 DA - Sep 2000 SP - 1212 EP - 1225 VL - 6 IS - 9 SN - 1355-8382, 1355-8382 KW - cobalt(III)-hexammine KW - ribonuclease P KW - solution structure KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Biochemistry Abstracts 2: Nucleic Acids KW - Calcium KW - Escherichia coli KW - N.M.R. KW - J 02726:RNA and ribosomes KW - N 14711:RNases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17636683?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=RNA&rft.atitle=Solution+structure+and+metal-ion+binding+of+the+P4+element+from+bacterial+RNase+P+RNA&rft.au=Schmitz%2C+M%3BTinoco%2C+I+Jr&rft.aulast=Schmitz&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-09-01&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=1212&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=RNA&rft.issn=13558382&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Escherichia coli; Calcium; N.M.R. ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Inhalation Transfer Factors for Air Pollution Health Risk Assessment AN - 17633905; 4782730 AB - To facilitate routine health risk assessments, we develop the concept of an inhalation transfer factor (ITF). The ITF is defined as the pollutant mass inhaled by an exposed individual per unit pollutant mass emitted from an air pollution source. A cumulative population inhalation transfer factor (PITF) is also defined to describe the total fraction of an emitted pollutant inhaled by all members of the exposed population. In this paper, ITFs and PITFs are calculated for outdoor releases from area, point, and line sources, indoor releases in single zone and multizone indoor environments, and releases within motor vehicles. Typical PITFs for an urban area from emissions outdoors are similar to 10 super(-6)-10 super(-3). PITFs associated with emissions in buildings or in moving vehicles are typically much higher, similar to 10 super(-3)-10 super(-1). JF - Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association AU - Lai, ACK AU - Thatcher, T L AU - Nazaroff, W W AD - Indoor Environment Department, Environmental Energy Technologies Division, Ernest Orlando Lawrence, Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA Y1 - 2000/09// PY - 2000 DA - Sep 2000 SP - 1688 EP - 1699 VL - 50 IS - 9 SN - 1047-3289, 1047-3289 KW - Risk Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts KW - Risk assessment KW - Inhalation KW - Indoor air pollution KW - Motor vehicles KW - Environmental health KW - Public health KW - Buildings KW - Air pollution KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION KW - R2 23060:Medical and environmental health KW - H 12000:Epidemiology and Public Health KW - P 6000:TOXICOLOGY AND HEALTH UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17633905?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ariskabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+Air+%26+Waste+Management+Association&rft.atitle=Inhalation+Transfer+Factors+for+Air+Pollution+Health+Risk+Assessment&rft.au=Lai%2C+ACK%3BThatcher%2C+T+L%3BNazaroff%2C+W+W&rft.aulast=Lai&rft.aufirst=ACK&rft.date=2000-09-01&rft.volume=50&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=1688&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+the+Air+%26+Waste+Management+Association&rft.issn=10473289&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Air pollution; Environmental health; Inhalation; Risk assessment; Public health; Motor vehicles; Buildings; Indoor air pollution ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The formal total synthesis of (+/-)-strychnine via a cobalt-mediated [2 + 2 + 2]cycloaddition. AN - 72205113; 10956526 AB - A short, highly convergent total synthesis of racemic isostrychnine, and thus strychnine, has been completed. The route involves 14 steps in the longest linear sequence and is highlighted by a cobalt-mediated [2 + 2 + 2]cycloaddition of an alkynylindole nucleus to acetylene. JF - Organic letters AU - Eichberg, M J AU - Dorta, R L AU - Lamottke, K AU - Vollhardt, K P AD - Department of Chemistry, University of California at Berkeley, and the Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720-1460, USA. eichberg@socrates.berkeley.edu Y1 - 2000/08/10/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Aug 10 SP - 2479 EP - 2481 VL - 2 IS - 16 SN - 1523-7060, 1523-7060 KW - Indicators and Reagents KW - 0 KW - Cobalt KW - 3G0H8C9362 KW - Strychnine KW - H9Y79VD43J KW - Index Medicus KW - Molecular Structure KW - Stereoisomerism KW - Models, Molecular KW - Molecular Conformation KW - Strychnine -- chemistry KW - Strychnine -- chemical synthesis UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/72205113?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Organic+letters&rft.atitle=The+formal+total+synthesis+of+%28%2B%2F-%29-strychnine+via+a+cobalt-mediated+%5B2+%2B+2+%2B+2%5Dcycloaddition.&rft.au=Eichberg%2C+M+J%3BDorta%2C+R+L%3BLamottke%2C+K%3BVollhardt%2C+K+P&rft.aulast=Eichberg&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-08-10&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=16&rft.spage=2479&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Organic+letters&rft.issn=15237060&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2000-09-18 N1 - Date created - 2000-09-18 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Isotopic evidence for variations in the marine calcium cycle over the Cenozoic AN - 52317299; 2000-064111 JF - Science AU - de la Rocha, Christina L AU - DePaolo, Donald J Y1 - 2000/08// PY - 2000 DA - August 2000 SP - 1176 EP - 1178 PB - American Association for the Advancement of Science, Washington, DC VL - 289 IS - 5482 SN - 0036-8075, 0036-8075 KW - calcium KW - alkaline earth metals KW - sea water KW - oxygen KW - isotopes KW - Ca-44 KW - paleoatmosphere KW - paleo-oceanography KW - atmosphere KW - stable isotopes KW - variations KW - geochemical cycle KW - carbon dioxide KW - Cenozoic KW - metals KW - marine environment KW - chemostratigraphy KW - depositional environment KW - geochemistry KW - strontium KW - pH KW - 12:Stratigraphy KW - 02A:General geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52317299?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Science&rft.atitle=Isotopic+evidence+for+variations+in+the+marine+calcium+cycle+over+the+Cenozoic&rft.au=de+la+Rocha%2C+Christina+L%3BDePaolo%2C+Donald+J&rft.aulast=de+la+Rocha&rft.aufirst=Christina&rft.date=2000-08-01&rft.volume=289&rft.issue=5482&rft.spage=1176&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Science&rft.issn=00368075&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencemag.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 49 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - SCIEAS N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alkaline earth metals; atmosphere; Ca-44; calcium; carbon dioxide; Cenozoic; chemostratigraphy; depositional environment; geochemical cycle; geochemistry; isotopes; marine environment; metals; oxygen; paleo-oceanography; paleoatmosphere; pH; sea water; stable isotopes; strontium; variations ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A fast conductivity imaging using approximate wavefield transform of frequency-domain EM data AN - 52234934; 2001-036126 JF - Butsuri-Tansa = Geophysical Exploration AU - Lee, Tae Jong AU - Suh, Jung Hee AU - Song, Yoonho AU - Kim, Hee Joon AU - Lee, Ki Ha AU - Uchida, T AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000/08// PY - 2000 DA - August 2000 SP - 338 PB - Society of Exploration Geophysicists of Japan, Tokyo VL - 53 IS - 4 SN - 0912-7984, 0912-7984 KW - tomography KW - electrical conductivity KW - traveltime KW - geophysical methods KW - electromagnetic methods KW - elastic waves KW - Born approximation KW - image analysis KW - frequency domain analysis KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52234934?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Butsuri-Tansa+%3D+Geophysical+Exploration&rft.atitle=A+fast+conductivity+imaging+using+approximate+wavefield+transform+of+frequency-domain+EM+data&rft.au=Lee%2C+Tae+Jong%3BSuh%2C+Jung+Hee%3BSong%2C+Yoonho%3BKim%2C+Hee+Joon%3BLee%2C+Ki+Ha%3BUchida%2C+T%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Lee&rft.aufirst=Tae&rft.date=2000-08-01&rft.volume=53&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=338&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Butsuri-Tansa+%3D+Geophysical+Exploration&rft.issn=09127984&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Abstracts from the articles presented at 102th symposium of the Society of Exploration Geophysicists of Japan N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Born approximation; elastic waves; electrical conductivity; electromagnetic methods; frequency domain analysis; geophysical methods; image analysis; tomography; traveltime ER - TY - JOUR T1 - End-Permian regression; evidence from Permian reefs AN - 52060198; 2002-074523 AB - According to our studies on the Upper Permian reefs in China, a regression occurred in the end of the Upper Permian (end of Changhsingian). The evidence is as follows. (1) Typical reef facies sequence controlled by sea-level falling is present in the Permian reefs of Lichuan, Hubei province, in which the back-reef lagoonal deposits overlie the reef-core deposits, and of Longlin, Guangxi province, in which the top of the Changhsingian reef consists of reef-flat facies. The two reefs were several hundred kilometers apart from each other then. (2) Evaporite- solution breccia occurs on the top of the Changhsingian reef of Ziyun, Guizhou province, as observed from a stratigraphic section across the back-reef facies. (3) The top of the Changhsingian reef sequence of Lichuan, Hubei has been affected by mixing-water dolomitization, and the top of the reef-front of the Changhsingian reef of Ziyun by evaporative pumping dolomitization. (4) Desiccation crack occurs in the top of the Changhsingian reefs of Ziyun and of Longlin. Laminated deposits of tidal environments are present on the top of the Changhsingian reefs of Longlin. JF - International Geological Congress, Abstracts = Congres Geologique International, Resumes AU - Wu, Y S AU - Jin, Y G AU - Fan, J S AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000/08// PY - 2000 DA - August 2000 PB - [International Geological Congress], [location varies] VL - 31 KW - Hubei China KW - chemically precipitated rocks KW - Guizhou China KW - Far East KW - laminations KW - Paleozoic KW - reefs KW - carbonatization KW - Ziyun China KW - regression KW - Permian KW - evaporites KW - lithofacies KW - sea-level changes KW - planar bedding structures KW - sedimentary rocks KW - paleoenvironment KW - lagoonal environment KW - Asia KW - sedimentary structures KW - dolomitization KW - China KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52060198?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Geological+Congress%2C+Abstracts+%3D+Congres+Geologique+International%2C+Resumes&rft.atitle=End-Permian+regression%3B+evidence+from+Permian+reefs&rft.au=Wu%2C+Y+S%3BJin%2C+Y+G%3BFan%2C+J+S%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Wu&rft.aufirst=Y&rft.date=2000-08-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Geological+Congress%2C+Abstracts+%3D+Congres+Geologique+International%2C+Resumes&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Brazil 2000; 31st international geological congress N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by International Geological Congress Organizational Committee N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - SuppNotes - File G0109005.PDF N1 - Last updated - 2013-03-14 N1 - CODEN - IGABBY N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; carbonatization; chemically precipitated rocks; China; dolomitization; evaporites; Far East; Guizhou China; Hubei China; lagoonal environment; laminations; lithofacies; paleoenvironment; Paleozoic; Permian; planar bedding structures; reefs; regression; sea-level changes; sedimentary rocks; sedimentary structures; Ziyun China ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Quantitative calculation of sea-level drop distance; end-Permian AN - 52057371; 2002-074529 AB - The distance of sea-level drop can be calculated from the formula H = Tm + D or H = Td + D or H = (Tc - Tf) + D where Tm is the thickness from reef top to the bottom of mixing-water dolostone zone, D the water depth on reef top, Td the thickness from the top of reef core to the bottom of meteoric dissolution zone, Tc the thickness from the tidal deposits on reef core top to the index lithologic bed or fossil-zone boundary, Tf the thickness from the tidal deposits on reef front to the same index lithologic bed or fossil-zone boundary in reef front. According to paleoecological studies, the water depths at which biorudstones, cemented calcisponge framestones, micritic calcisponge framestones, calcisponge bafflestones, calcisponge prebafflestones are formed are about 0 approximately 5, 5 approximately 10, 10 approximately 20, 20 approximately 30, 30 approximately 40 m, respectively. The loss in the thickness of the reef core, due to erosion, should be considered in the calculation using the formulae. The identity or similarity between the sea-level drop distances calculated from the different reefs in the same sea can distinguish eustatic or regional sea-level drops from local sea-floor rise. The sea level of the ancient Tethys Sea might fell at least 79.8 kilometers at the end-Permian (end-Changhsingian), as calculated from two Upper Permian Changhsingian (Palaeofusulina zone) reefs in southern China, the reefs of Ziyun, Guizhou province and of Lichuan, Hubei province, which are 432.5 kilometers apart from each other. JF - International Geological Congress, Abstracts = Congres Geologique International, Resumes AU - Wu, Y S AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000/08// PY - 2000 DA - August 2000 PB - [International Geological Congress], [location varies] VL - 31 KW - Guizhou China KW - Far East KW - erosion KW - Paleozoic KW - reefs KW - paleobathymetry KW - regression KW - dolostone KW - Permian KW - lithofacies KW - Upper Permian KW - sea-level changes KW - intertidal environment KW - sedimentary rocks KW - quantitative analysis KW - mathematical methods KW - thickness KW - coastal environment KW - carbonate rocks KW - Asia KW - China KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52057371?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Geological+Congress%2C+Abstracts+%3D+Congres+Geologique+International%2C+Resumes&rft.atitle=Quantitative+calculation+of+sea-level+drop+distance%3B+end-Permian&rft.au=Wu%2C+Y+S%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Wu&rft.aufirst=Y&rft.date=2000-08-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Geological+Congress%2C+Abstracts+%3D+Congres+Geologique+International%2C+Resumes&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Brazil 2000; 31st international geological congress N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by International Geological Congress Organizational Committee N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - SuppNotes - File G0109017.PDF N1 - Last updated - 2013-03-14 N1 - CODEN - IGABBY N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; carbonate rocks; China; coastal environment; dolostone; erosion; Far East; Guizhou China; intertidal environment; lithofacies; mathematical methods; paleobathymetry; Paleozoic; Permian; quantitative analysis; reefs; regression; sea-level changes; sedimentary rocks; thickness; Upper Permian ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Site environmental report for 1999; Volume 1 and 2 AN - 51388801; 2007-091281 JF - LBNL - Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory AU - Ruggieri, Michael Y1 - 2000/08// PY - 2000 DA - August 2000 EP - variously paginated PB - University of California, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA KW - United States KW - aquifer vulnerability KW - contaminant plumes KW - radioactivity KW - regulations KW - public policy KW - annual report KW - Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory KW - Alameda County California KW - environmental analysis KW - radioactive waste KW - ground water KW - environmental management KW - California KW - laboratory studies KW - controls KW - report KW - soils KW - experimental studies KW - monitoring KW - legislation KW - pollution KW - petroleum products KW - preventive measures KW - Berkeley California KW - aquifers KW - organic compounds KW - hydrocarbons KW - waste disposal KW - water resources KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51388801?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Ruggieri%2C+Michael&rft.aulast=Ruggieri&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2000-08-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Site+environmental+report+for+1999%3B+Volume+1+and+2&rft.title=Site+environmental+report+for+1999%3B+Volume+1+and+2&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CA N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch maps N1 - SuppNotes - Includes appendices N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #04577 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Alameda County California; annual report; aquifer vulnerability; aquifers; Berkeley California; California; contaminant plumes; controls; environmental analysis; environmental management; experimental studies; ground water; hydrocarbons; laboratory studies; Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; legislation; monitoring; organic compounds; petroleum products; pollution; preventive measures; public policy; radioactive waste; radioactivity; regulations; report; soils; United States; waste disposal; water resources ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A Seasonal Precipitation and Stream Flow Hindcast and Prediction Study in the Western United States during the 1997/98 Winter Season Using a Dynamic Downscaling System AN - 20669480; 9410015 AB - The authors present a seasonal hindcast and prediction of precipitation in the western United States and stream flow in a northern California coastal basin for December 1997-February 1998 (DJF) using the Regional Climate System Model (RCSM). In the seasonal hindcast simulation, in which the twice-daily National Centers for Environmental Prediction-National Center for Atmospheric Research reanalysis was used for the initial conditions and time-dependent boundary forcing, RCSM has simulated realistically the temporal and spatial variations of precipitation in California and stream flow in a northern California coastal basin. For the headwater basin of the Russian River in the northern California Coast Ranges, the Topography-Based Hydrologic Model (TOPMODEL) forced by observed daily precipitation resulted in a correlation coefficient of 0.88 between observed and simulated DJF stream flow. In the coupled stream flow hindcast, the authors obtained a correlation coefficient of 0.7 between simulated and observed stream flow for the same period. The coupled hindcast has generally overestimated (underestimated) low (high) flow events in the basin. Errors in the simulated stream flow were due mostly to the errors in the simulated precipitation. A seasonal hydroclimate prediction experiment, in which RCSM was nested within the global forecast data from the University of California, Los Angeles, GCM, has predicted well the season-total precipitation in the western United States. Temporal variations of predicted precipitation were affected strongly by the predictability of the general circulation model. The predicted DJF-total snowfall agrees well with the snowfall simulated in the hindcast, especially in the central Cascades and the Sierra Nevada, where snowfall was the heaviest. JF - Journal of Hydrometeorology AU - Kim, Jinwon AU - Miller, Norman L AU - Farrara, John D AU - Hong, Song-You AD - University of California, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California Y1 - 2000/08// PY - 2000 DA - Aug 2000 SP - 311 EP - 329 PB - American Meteorological Society, 45 Beacon St. VL - 1 IS - 4 SN - 1525-755X, 1525-755X KW - ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Water Resources Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts KW - Prediction KW - Correlation Coefficient KW - Correlations KW - Regional climates KW - Freshwater KW - Data reanalysis KW - Winter KW - Spatial variations KW - Seasonal precipitation KW - Hydrologic Models KW - Predictability KW - Hydroclimate KW - Seasonal variability KW - Initial conditions KW - Daily precipitation KW - Coasts KW - Hydrologic models KW - Climate models KW - TOPMODEL KW - Temporal variations KW - Climates KW - River discharge KW - Simulation KW - Atmospheric circulation KW - INE, USA, California, Los Angeles KW - Precipitation KW - Errors KW - USA, California, Sierra Nevada Mts. KW - Stream flow KW - Atmosphere-hydrologic coupled models KW - Hydrometeorological research KW - Numerical simulations KW - General circulation models KW - Atmospheric forcing KW - Boundaries KW - Stream Discharge KW - Atmospheric research KW - Q2 09243:Structure, mechanics and thermodynamics KW - M2 556:General (556) KW - SW 0835:Streamflow and runoff UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20669480?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Hydrometeorology&rft.atitle=A+Seasonal+Precipitation+and+Stream+Flow+Hindcast+and+Prediction+Study+in+the+Western+United+States+during+the+1997%2F98+Winter+Season+Using+a+Dynamic+Downscaling+System&rft.au=Kim%2C+Jinwon%3BMiller%2C+Norman+L%3BFarrara%2C+John+D%3BHong%2C+Song-You&rft.aulast=Kim&rft.aufirst=Jinwon&rft.date=2000-08-01&rft.volume=1&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=311&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Hydrometeorology&rft.issn=1525755X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1175%2F1525-7541%282000%290012.0.CO%3B2 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-06-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-30 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Spatial variations; Temporal variations; Hydroclimate; Atmospheric forcing; River discharge; Simulation; Atmospheric circulation; Winter; Stream flow; Climate models; TOPMODEL; Correlations; Regional climates; Precipitation; Data reanalysis; Atmosphere-hydrologic coupled models; Seasonal precipitation; Hydrometeorological research; Predictability; Numerical simulations; General circulation models; Seasonal variability; Daily precipitation; Initial conditions; Atmospheric research; Hydrologic models; Prediction; Correlation Coefficient; Hydrologic Models; Climates; Boundaries; Errors; Stream Discharge; Coasts; INE, USA, California, Los Angeles; USA, California, Sierra Nevada Mts.; Freshwater DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/1525-7541(2000)001<0311:ASPASF>2.0.CO;2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Crystal structure of archaeal RNase HII: a homologue of human major RNase H AN - 18293797; 5346230 AB - RNases H are present in all organisms and cleave RNAs in RNA/DNA hybrids. There are two major types of RNases H that have little similarity in sequence, size and specificity. The structure of RNase HI, the smaller enzyme and most abundant in bacteria, has been extensively studied. However, no structural information is available for the larger RNase H, which is most abundant in eukaryotes and archaea. Mammalian RNase H participates in DNA replication, removal of the Okazaki fragments and possibly DNA repair. The crystal structure of RNase HII from the hypothermophile Methanococcus jannaschii, which is homologous to mammalian RNase H, was solved using a multiwavelength anomalous dispersion (MAD) phasing method at 2 Ae resolution. The structure contains two compact domains. Despite the absence of sequence similarity, the large N-terminal domain shares a similar fold with the RNase HI of bacteria. The active site of RNase HII contains three aspartates: Asp7, Asp112 and Asp149. The nucleotide-binding site is located in the cleft between the N-terminal and C-terminal domains. Despite a lack of any detectable similarity in primary structure, RNase HII shares a similar structural domain with RNase HI, suggesting that the two classes of RNases H have a common catalytic mechanism and possibly a common evolutionary origin. The involvement of the unique C-terminal domain in substrate recognition explains the different reaction specificity observed between the two classes of RNase H. JF - Structure AU - Lai, Luhua AU - Yokota, Hisao AU - Hung, Li-Wei AU - Kim, R AU - Kim, Sung-Hou AD - Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA, SHKIM@Cchem.Berkeley.edu Y1 - 2000/08// PY - 2000 DA - Aug 2000 SP - 897 EP - 904 VL - 8 IS - 8 KW - ribonuclease H KW - Biochemistry Abstracts 2: Nucleic Acids; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Okazaki fragments KW - DNA biosynthesis KW - RNA KW - Crystal structure KW - Methanococcus jannaschii KW - DNA repair KW - J 02726:RNA and ribosomes KW - N 14711:RNases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18293797?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Structure&rft.atitle=Crystal+structure+of+archaeal+RNase+HII%3A+a+homologue+of+human+major+RNase+H&rft.au=Lai%2C+Luhua%3BYokota%2C+Hisao%3BHung%2C+Li-Wei%3BKim%2C+R%3BKim%2C+Sung-Hou&rft.aulast=Lai&rft.aufirst=Luhua&rft.date=2000-08-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=897&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Structure&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-14 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Methanococcus jannaschii; Okazaki fragments; DNA repair; DNA biosynthesis; Crystal structure; RNA ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Using the continuum approach to model unsaturated flow in fractured rock AN - 17745103; 4807806 AB - The appropriateness of using the continuum approach for simulations of unsaturated flow through fractured rock is examined in a numerical study of water seepage into an underground opening. A continuum model is calibrated against data generated with a high-resolution model that created discrete flow and seepage behavior. Probabilistic predictions of injection data and seepage rates are then compared to the values from the discrete model. The study shows that reasonable results can be obtained with a calibrated continuum model even for fractured systems in which the underlying flow processes are discrete. Calibration is a crucial step in this approach because it yields effective, model-related, and process-specific parameters. The impact of discretization on the estimated parameters is discussed. Prediction uncertainty is evaluated by means of Monte Carlo simulations, including both the impact of parameter uncertainties and the effect of local heterogeneity. In this paper, the advantages and limitations of the continuum approach are discussed from a practical perspective, which includes a critical examination of project objectives, data needs, robustness of assumptions, and prediction uncertainty. JF - Water Resources Research AU - Finsterle, S AD - Earth Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, USA Y1 - 2000/08// PY - 2000 DA - Aug 2000 SP - 2055 EP - 2066 VL - 36 IS - 8 SN - 0043-1397, 0043-1397 KW - Water Resources Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts KW - Sensitivity Analysis KW - Flow KW - Geologic Fractures KW - Performance Evaluation KW - Calibrations KW - Sensitivity analysis KW - Unsaturated Flow KW - Calibration KW - Seepage KW - Model Studies KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies KW - SW 0845:Water in soils UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17745103?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Arquivos+de+Neuro-Psiquiatria&rft.atitle=Developmental+dyscalculia+in+children+and+adolescents+with+idiopathic+epilepsies+in+a+Brazilian.+sample&rft.au=Thom%C3%A9%2C+Ursula%3Bda+Paix%C3%A3o+Alves%2C+Sandra+Regina%3BGuerreiro%2C+Sabrina+Mendon%C3%A7a%3Bda+Costa%2C+C%C3%A9lia+Regina+Carvalho+Machado%3Bde+Souza+Moreira%2C+Fernanda%3BLima%2C+Andrea+Bandeira%3BTavares%2C+Maria+Rita+Ferreira%3BMaia-Filho%2C+Heber+Souza&rft.aulast=Thom%C3%A9&rft.aufirst=Ursula&rft.date=2014-04-01&rft.volume=72&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=283&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Arquivos+de+Neuro-Psiquiatria&rft.issn=0004282X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-24 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Flow; Sensitivity analysis; Calibration; Seepage; Sensitivity Analysis; Geologic Fractures; Performance Evaluation; Calibrations; Unsaturated Flow; Model Studies ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Arnoldi reduction technique for efficient direct solution of radionuclide decay chain transport in dual-porosity media AN - 17723087; 4791120 AB - An efficient technique is presented for the numerical solution of multi-species radionuclide decay chain transport problems in dual-porosity media. The method is based on the Arnoldi modal reduction technique that uses orthogonal matrix transformations to reduce the discretized transport equations. The reduced equation system is much smaller than the original one. This new system can be solved by a standard Crank-Nicolson scheme with very little computational effort and then the original solutions at desired time steps are obtained by using a matrix-vector multiplication. In this paper, we also develop two new alternative methods for choosing a common starting vector for all the transport species. The new methods can be used for most popular cases of first or second type boundary conditions and ensure the convergence of Arnoldi method. In addition, a new method for calculating mass exchange between the matrix block and fracture is presented. This method calculates the leakage terms directly using reduced space data for both slab and spherical matrix block and is highly efficient compared to the traditional iterative methods. The technique is verified through the comparison with analytical solutions. The efficiency and accuracy of the Arnoldi method are demonstrated by applying to the case study of three-species decay chain transport in a heterogeneous dual-porosity aquifer system. The proposed technique shows an impressive 98% saving in computing time and 75% saving in storage space for the case study problem. The Arnoldi reduction method (ARM) affords an efficient means of solving large problems particularly when time durations are long or many species are involved. JF - Journal of Contaminant Hydrology AU - Zhang, Keni AU - Woodbury, AD AD - Department of Civil and Geological Engineering, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB R3T 2N2, Canada, kzhang@lbl.gov Y1 - 2000/08// PY - 2000 DA - August 2000 SP - 387 EP - 416 VL - 44 IS - 3-4 SN - 0169-7722, 0169-7722 KW - Water Resources Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts KW - Aquifers KW - Porous Media KW - Analytical Methods KW - Boundary Conditions KW - Groundwater (see also Aquifers) KW - Groundwater KW - Porous media KW - SW 3020:Sources and fate of pollution KW - AQ 00003:Monitoring and Analysis of Water and Wastes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17723087?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Contaminant+Hydrology&rft.atitle=The+Arnoldi+reduction+technique+for+efficient+direct+solution+of+radionuclide+decay+chain+transport+in+dual-porosity+media&rft.au=Zhang%2C+Keni%3BWoodbury%2C+AD&rft.aulast=Zhang&rft.aufirst=Keni&rft.date=2000-08-01&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=3-4&rft.spage=387&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Contaminant+Hydrology&rft.issn=01697722&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2016-06-22 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Aquifers; Groundwater (see also Aquifers); Porous media; Porous Media; Boundary Conditions; Analytical Methods; Groundwater ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Relationship between Expression Levels and Atherogenesis in Scavenger Receptor Class B, Type I Transgenics AN - 17696256; 4777302 AB - Both in vitro and in vivo studies of scavenger receptor class B type I (SR-BI) have implicated it as a likely participant in the metabolism of HDL cholesterol. To investigate the effect of SR-BI on atherogenesis, we examined two lines of SR-BI transgenic mice with high (10-fold increases) and low (2-fold increases) SR-BI expression in an inbred mouse background hemizygous for a human apolipoprotein (apo) B transgene. Unlike non-HDL cholesterol levels that minimally differed in the various groups of animals, HDL cholesterol levels were inversely related to SR- BI expression. Mice with the low expression SR-BI transgene had a 50% reduction in HDL cholesterol, whereas the high expression SR- BI transgene was associated with 2-fold decreases in HDL cholesterol as well as dramatic alterations in HDL composition and size including the near absence of alpha -migrating particles as determined by two-dimensional electrophoresis. The low expression SR-BI/apo B transgenics had more than a 2-fold decrease in the development of diet-induced fatty streak lesions compared with the apo B transgenics (4448 plus or minus 1908 mu m super(2)/aorta to 10133 plus or minus 4035 mu m super(2)/aorta; p < 0.001), whereas the high expression SR-BI/apo B transgenics had an atherogenic response similar to that of the apo B transgenics (14692 plus or minus 7238 mu m super(2)/aorta) but 3-fold greater than the low SR-BI/apo B mice (p < 0.001). The prominent anti-atherogenic effect of moderate SR-BI expression provides in vivo support for the hypothesis that HDL functions to inhibit atherogenesis through its interactions with SR-BI in facilitating reverse cholesterol transport. The failure of the high SR-BI/apo B transgenics to have similar or even greater reductions in atherogenesis suggests that the changes resulting from extremely high SR-BI expression including dramatic changes in lipoproteins may have both pro- and anti-atherogenic consequences, illustrating the complexity of the relationship between SR-BI and atherogenesis. JF - Journal of Biological Chemistry AU - Ueda, Y AU - Gong, E AU - Royer, L AU - Cooper, P N AU - Francone, O L AU - Rubin, E M AD - Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720 and Pfizer Inc., Department of Cardiovascular & Metabolic Diseases, Groton, CT 06340 USA, Emrubin@lbl.gov Y1 - 2000/07/07/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Jul 07 SP - 20368 EP - 20373 VL - 275 IS - 27 SN - 0021-9258, 0021-9258 KW - apolipoprotein B KW - scavenger receptors KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts; Medical and Pharmaceutical Biotechnology Abstracts KW - Gene transfer KW - Atherogenesis KW - Transgenic mice KW - W3 33056:Animal models of human disease KW - W 30965:Miscellaneous, Reviews UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17696256?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Biological+Chemistry&rft.atitle=Relationship+between+Expression+Levels+and+Atherogenesis+in+Scavenger+Receptor+Class+B%2C+Type+I+Transgenics&rft.au=Ueda%2C+Y%3BGong%2C+E%3BRoyer%2C+L%3BCooper%2C+P+N%3BFrancone%2C+O+L%3BRubin%2C+E+M&rft.aulast=Ueda&rft.aufirst=Y&rft.date=2000-07-07&rft.volume=275&rft.issue=27&rft.spage=20368&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Biological+Chemistry&rft.issn=00219258&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Transgenic mice; Atherogenesis; Gene transfer ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Transient film flow on rough fracture surfaces AN - 17748391; 4808556 AB - Transient film flow in unsaturated fractures was investigated conceptually and experimentally. By considering films on fracture surfaces as analogs to water in partially saturated porous media, the film hydraulic diffusivity and equation for transient film flow are obtained from their porous medium counterparts, the hydraulic diffusivity and the Richards equation. Experiments on roughened glass show that the average film thickness dependence on matric potential can be approximated as a power function. It is also shown that the film hydraulic diffusivity increases with increased film thickness (and with increased matric potential). Fast film flow (average velocities greater than 3 x 10 super(-7) m s super(-1) under unit gradient conditions) was observed for average film thicknesses greater than 2 mu m and matric potentials greater than -1 kPa. JF - Water Resources Research AU - Tokunaga, T K AU - Wan, J AU - Sutton AD - Earth Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA Y1 - 2000/07// PY - 2000 DA - Jul 2000 SP - 1737 EP - 1746 VL - 36 IS - 7 SN - 0043-1397, 0043-1397 KW - Water Resources Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts KW - Flow KW - Geologic Fractures KW - Experimental Data KW - Hydraulics KW - Mathematical Studies KW - Unsaturated Flow KW - Pellicular Water KW - Hydraulic Properties KW - Films KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies KW - SW 0845:Water in soils UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17748391?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Water+Resources+Research&rft.atitle=Transient+film+flow+on+rough+fracture+surfaces&rft.au=Tokunaga%2C+T+K%3BWan%2C+J%3BSutton&rft.aulast=Tokunaga&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2000-07-01&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=1737&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Water+Resources+Research&rft.issn=00431397&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-24 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Flow; Hydraulics; Films; Experimental Data; Geologic Fractures; Mathematical Studies; Unsaturated Flow; Pellicular Water; Hydraulic Properties ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Recent Developments in Tritium Incorporation for Radiotracer Studies AN - 17667671; 4740427 AB - The essential nature of rapid radiotracer synthesis very early in drug discovery programs has driven the need for better and more varied tritium incorporation methods. This review presents a summary of recent advances for tritium introduction via tritiated water, tritium gas, complex tritides, and a range of recently improved tritiation reagents. Access to a wider range of tritiated reagents (for tritioacetylation, tritioformylation, methylation, etc.) and commercial manifolds for the transfer and use of tritium gas is also discussed. JF - Current Pharmaceutical Design AU - Saljoughian, M AU - Williams, P G AD - National Tritium Labelling Facility, Physical Biosciences Division, Mailstop 75-123, E.O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, One Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA Y1 - 2000/07// PY - 2000 DA - Jul 2000 SP - 1029 EP - 1056 VL - 6 IS - 10 SN - 1381-6128, 1381-6128 KW - tritioacetylation KW - tritioformylation KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts; Medical and Pharmaceutical Biotechnology Abstracts KW - Drug discovery KW - Tracers KW - Reviews KW - Radioisotopes KW - Methylation KW - W 30965:Miscellaneous, Reviews KW - W3 33000:General topics and reviews UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17667671?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Current+Pharmaceutical+Design&rft.atitle=Recent+Developments+in+Tritium+Incorporation+for+Radiotracer+Studies&rft.au=Saljoughian%2C+M%3BWilliams%2C+P+G&rft.aulast=Saljoughian&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-07-01&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=1029&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Current+Pharmaceutical+Design&rft.issn=13816128&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Tracers; Radioisotopes; Methylation; Reviews; Drug discovery ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Low-Dose Responses to 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin in Single Living Human Cells Measured by Synchrotron Infrared Spectromicroscopy AN - 17676480; 4766262 AB - Synchrotron radiation (SR)-based Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectromicroscopy measurements are presented of HepG2 cells exposed to an environmental contaminant that is a known ligand for the aryl hydrocarbon (Ah) receptor. Measurements were made on cells treated with an Ah receptor-binding model compound 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD). Compared to untreated control cells, treated cells displayed unique spectral changes with TCDD concentrations of 0.01-10.0 nM. Key spectral changes involved P=O, C-O, and C-H stretching bands. The first changes are related to the environment of the phosphate backbone of nucleic acids. The C-H stretching bands data show a relative increase in the number of methyl to methylene groups. An excellent correlation was found between spectral changes and an increase in CYP1A1 expression measured by the reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) technique demonstrating that the SR-FTIR method is observing cellular biochemical changes related to this gene expression pathway. Finally, the potential use of SR-FTIR spectromicroscopy is discussed as a diagnostic tool for monitoring cellular exposure and early molecular responses to environmental pollutants. JF - Environmental Science & Technology AU - Holman, H-YN AU - Goth-Goldstein, R AU - Martin, M C AU - Russell, M L AU - Mckinney, W R AD - Center for Environmental Biotechnology, Environmental Energy Technologies Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, 1 Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, California 94720, USA, hyholman@lbl.gov Y1 - 2000/06/15/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Jun 15 SP - 2513 EP - 2517 VL - 34 IS - 12 SN - 0013-936X, 0013-936X KW - cell lines KW - spectromicroscopy KW - man KW - double prime Ah receptors KW - Toxicology Abstracts KW - ^AAh receptors KW - I.R. spectroscopy KW - TCDD KW - Aryl hydrocarbon receptors KW - Toxicity testing KW - X 24221:Toxicity testing UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17676480?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Science+%26+Technology&rft.atitle=Low-Dose+Responses+to+2%2C3%2C7%2C8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin+in+Single+Living+Human+Cells+Measured+by+Synchrotron+Infrared+Spectromicroscopy&rft.au=Holman%2C+H-YN%3BGoth-Goldstein%2C+R%3BMartin%2C+M+C%3BRussell%2C+M+L%3BMckinney%2C+W+R&rft.aulast=Holman&rft.aufirst=H-YN&rft.date=2000-06-15&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=2513&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Science+%26+Technology&rft.issn=0013936X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - I.R. spectroscopy; Toxicity testing; TCDD; Aryl hydrocarbon receptors ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Nucleic acid sequence and repair: role of adduct, neighbor bases and enzyme specificity. AN - 71149452; 10836993 JF - Carcinogenesis AU - Singer, B AU - Hang, B AD - Donner Laboratory, Life Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA. Y1 - 2000/06// PY - 2000 DA - June 2000 SP - 1071 EP - 1078 VL - 21 IS - 6 SN - 0143-3334, 0143-3334 KW - DNA Adducts KW - 0 KW - Enzymes KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Base Sequence KW - Humans KW - Substrate Specificity KW - DNA Repair -- genetics KW - Enzymes -- metabolism UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/71149452?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Carcinogenesis&rft.atitle=Nucleic+acid+sequence+and+repair%3A+role+of+adduct%2C+neighbor+bases+and+enzyme+specificity.&rft.au=Singer%2C+B%3BHang%2C+B&rft.aulast=Singer&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2000-06-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=1071&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Carcinogenesis&rft.issn=01433334&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2000-08-03 N1 - Date created - 2000-08-03 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Seismological studies at Parkfield VIII; modeling the observed travel-time changes AN - 52324606; 2000-060756 JF - Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America AU - Korneev, V A AU - McEvilly, T V AU - Karageorgi, E D Y1 - 2000/06// PY - 2000 DA - June 2000 SP - 702 EP - 708 PB - Seismological Society of America, Berkeley, CA VL - 90 IS - 3 SN - 0037-1106, 0037-1106 KW - United States KW - body waves KW - magnitude KW - slip rates KW - elastic waves KW - displacements KW - models KW - California KW - seismicity KW - San Andreas Fault KW - earthquake prediction KW - Monterey County California KW - traveltime KW - Parkfield California KW - epicenters KW - seismic waves KW - earthquakes KW - S-waves KW - faults KW - amplitude KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52324606?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bulletin+of+the+Seismological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Seismological+studies+at+Parkfield+VIII%3B+modeling+the+observed+travel-time+changes&rft.au=Korneev%2C+V+A%3BMcEvilly%2C+T+V%3BKarageorgi%2C+E+D&rft.aulast=Korneev&rft.aufirst=V&rft.date=2000-06-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=702&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Bulletin+of+the+Seismological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00371106&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 14 N1 - PubXState - CA N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - BSSAAP N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - amplitude; body waves; California; displacements; earthquake prediction; earthquakes; elastic waves; epicenters; faults; magnitude; models; Monterey County California; Parkfield California; S-waves; San Andreas Fault; seismic waves; seismicity; slip rates; traveltime; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Single well seismic imaging; recent advances and status AN - 52305012; 2000-070701 AB - Over the last five years as part of DOE's Fossil Energy Program, LBNL in conjunction with industry has been developing and applying methods of extending the penetration of conventional seismic logging from a few meters out to tens if not hundreds of meters. This is accomplished by increasing the distance between the source and the receiver in the well from a few meters up to hundreds of meters, depending upon the desired depth of investigation. This is referred to as single-well seismic imaging, however, as one increases the source receiver distance many problems not encountered in conventional well logging became more severe. In effect, one now is trying to image in a true 3-D sense away from the well, therefore, directionality becomes important of the transmitted as well as the received signals. This is particularly true when multicomponent sources and/or receivers are used. Also, the frequency range in single-well seismic imaging is much broader (50 Hz to 10 kilohertz) than in sonic logging (2 to 3 kilohertz). Although this can be an advantage, such issues as source generated noise, borehole interaction, tube waves and other sources of noise became more apparent. To address these, as well as other issues, we have been carrying out a series of experiments at a variety of scales and conditions to identify fundamental issues and solutions to advance the practice of single-well imaging. The scales between source and receiver have ranged from a few meters to over 150 meters. The sources used have been piezoelectric sources with frequencies between 1 kilohertz to 10 kilohertz and mechanical orbital sources with frequencies between 50 hertz and 400 hertz. In most cases the objective has been to perform CMP imaging from the borehole by using multiple receivers hung below the source. Both hydrophones and three component locking geophones have been used. The target of most investigations has been vertical or near vertical features away from the borehole. To date the target has been permeable fractures, but it is also possible to image bed boundaries, edges of faults and other structures (salt domes) or any other feature which will cause a reflection back to the borehole. Presented will be the results of recent surveys and recommendations of use. To date it appears that single-well seismic imaging could be a powerful method, especially if used in a time lapse sense and where high resolution is needed and well spacing is such that crosswell cannot be used. Recent and near future advances in instrumentation will make the method more economical and possibly deployable through the end of tubing. Obvious applications are hydrofracture monitoring, steam/water flooding monitoring, fracture mapping and validation of drilling paths in horizontal drilling applications. JF - AAPG Bulletin AU - Majer, E AU - Daley, T AU - Gritto, R AU - Harris, J AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000/06// PY - 2000 DA - June 2000 SP - 882 EP - 883 PB - American Association of Petroleum Geologists, Tulsa, OK VL - 84 IS - 6 SN - 0149-1423, 0149-1423 KW - imagery KW - geophones KW - experimental studies KW - boreholes KW - well-logging KW - techniques KW - current research KW - seismic logging KW - hydrophones KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52305012?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=AAPG+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Single+well+seismic+imaging%3B+recent+advances+and+status&rft.au=Majer%2C+E%3BDaley%2C+T%3BGritto%2C+R%3BHarris%2C+J%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Majer&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2000-06-01&rft.volume=84&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=882&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=AAPG+Bulletin&rft.issn=01491423&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://aapgbull.geoscienceworld.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 2000 AAPG Pacific Section and Society of Petroleum Engineers, Western Region, meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by American Association of Petroleum Geologists, Tulsa, OK, United States N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - AABUD2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - boreholes; current research; experimental studies; geophones; hydrophones; imagery; seismic logging; techniques; well-logging ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Upscaling of petrophysical properties using wavelet transforms and its comparison to other methods of upscaling AN - 52302035; 2000-070767 AB - Upscaling of reservoir properties is critical to translate parameters measured from laboratory samples into values representative of the much larger grid blocks used in field simulators. Reduction of the number of grid blocks is necessary because the total number of blocks that can be used in flow simulators is limited by the computer hardware (Memory and CPU time) as well as the complexity of the process simulated. Conventional upscaling techniques use central values of parameters such as the arithmetic, geometric, and harmonic means that are not robust.Several new methods have been proposed in recent literature that circumvent the problems faced in using the conventional techniques at a small cost of computational time. We have developed a method based on the wavelet transform for upscaling. We use single-phase flow scenarios with synthetically generated heterogeneous flow fields and computed tomography (CT) monitored laboratory flow tests. The laboratory flow studies were performed on a ripple-bedded Bartlesville sandstone block. The block dimensions are 16.7X4.8X7.0 cm. The local permeability measured by probe minipermeametry, CT, and Petrographic Image Analysis (PIA) ranged from 1 to 70 millidarcys. The local porosity values measured by X-ray CT ranged from 9 to 27%. The laboratory data were used as the reference for the comparison of simulations performed on upscaled grids with successive degrees of grid coarsening. We compare the method with a model developed by Kasap and Lake (1990). The advantages and limitations of all the methods are discussed. JF - AAPG Bulletin AU - Tomutsa, Liviu AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000/06// PY - 2000 DA - June 2000 SP - 899 PB - American Association of Petroleum Geologists, Tulsa, OK VL - 84 IS - 6 SN - 0149-1423, 0149-1423 KW - scale factor KW - petroleum engineering KW - experimental studies KW - mathematical transformations KW - data processing KW - petroleum KW - porosity KW - laboratory studies KW - physical properties KW - scale models KW - digital simulation KW - reservoir properties KW - computed tomography data KW - permeability KW - 29A:Economic geology, geology of energy sources UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52302035?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=AAPG+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Upscaling+of+petrophysical+properties+using+wavelet+transforms+and+its+comparison+to+other+methods+of+upscaling&rft.au=Tomutsa%2C+Liviu%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Tomutsa&rft.aufirst=Liviu&rft.date=2000-06-01&rft.volume=84&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=899&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=AAPG+Bulletin&rft.issn=01491423&rft_id=info:doi/10.1306%2FA9673A86-1738-11D7-8645000102C1865D L2 - http://aapgbull.geoscienceworld.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 2000 AAPG Pacific Section and Society of Petroleum Engineers, Western Region, meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by American Association of Petroleum Geologists, Tulsa, OK, United States N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - AABUD2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - computed tomography data; data processing; digital simulation; experimental studies; laboratory studies; mathematical transformations; permeability; petroleum; petroleum engineering; physical properties; porosity; reservoir properties; scale factor; scale models DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1306/A9673A86-1738-11D7-8645000102C1865D ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Tensiometer for shallow and deep measurements of water pressure in vadose zone and groundwater AN - 51939855; 2003-068841 JF - Soil Science AU - Faybishenko, Boris Y1 - 2000/06// PY - 2000 DA - June 2000 SP - 473 EP - 482 PB - Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins Company, Baltimore, MD VL - 165 IS - 6 SN - 0038-075X, 0038-075X KW - soils KW - monitoring KW - pressure KW - tensiometers KW - unsaturated zone KW - instruments KW - ground water KW - evaluation KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51939855?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Soil+Science&rft.atitle=Tensiometer+for+shallow+and+deep+measurements+of+water+pressure+in+vadose+zone+and+groundwater&rft.au=Faybishenko%2C+Boris&rft.aulast=Faybishenko&rft.aufirst=Boris&rft.date=2000-06-01&rft.volume=165&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=473&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Soil+Science&rft.issn=0038075X&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.soilsci.com LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2003-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 29 N1 - PubXState - MD N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - SOSCAK N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - evaluation; ground water; instruments; monitoring; pressure; soils; tensiometers; unsaturated zone ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Water resources development in Santa Clara Valley, California; insights into the human-hydrologic relationship AN - 51390990; 2007-083538 AB - Groundwater irrigation is critical to food production and, in turn, to humankind's relationship with its environment. The development of groundwater in Santa Clara Valley, California during the early twentieth century is instructive because (1) responses to unsustainable resource use were largely successful; (2) the proposals for the physical management of the water, although not entirely novel, incorporated new approaches which reveal an evolving relationship between humans and the hydrologic cycle; and (3) the valley serves as a natural laboratory where natural (groundwater basin, surface watershed) and human (county, water district) boundaries generally coincide. Here, I investigate how water resources development and management in Santa Clara Valley was influenced by, and reflective of, a broad understanding of water as a natural resource, including scientific and technological innovations, new management approaches, and changing perceptions of the hydrologic cycle. Market demands and technological advances engendered reliance on groundwater. This, coupled with a series of dry years and laissez faire government policies, led to overdraft. Faith in centralized management and objective engineering offered a solution to concerns over resource depletion, and a group dominated by orchardists soon organized, fought for a water conservation district, and funded an investigation to halt the decline of well levels. Engineer Fred Tibbetts authored an elaborate water salvage and recharge plan that optimized the local water resources by integrating multiple components of the hydrologic cycle. Informed by government investigations, groundwater development in Southern California, and local water law cases, it recognized the limited surface storage possibilities, the spatial and temporal variability, the relatively closed local hydrology, the interconnection of surface and subsurface waters, and the value of the groundwater basin for its storage, transportation, and treatment abilities. The proposal was typically described as complementing an already generous nature, not simply subduing it. Its implementation was limited by political tensions, and fifteen years later, a scaled-down version was constructed. Well levels recovered, but within a decade were declining due to increasing withdrawals. I assert that the approach in Santa Clara Valley was a forerunner to more recent innovations in natural resource management in California and beyond. JF - LBNL - Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory AU - Reynolds, J L AU - Narasimhan, T N Y1 - 2000/06// PY - 2000 DA - June 2000 SP - 158 PB - University of California, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA KW - water use KW - water KW - United States KW - protection KW - hydrology KW - Santa Clara Valley KW - valleys KW - human activity KW - watersheds KW - water management KW - environmental analysis KW - irrigation KW - ground water KW - California KW - hydrologic cycle KW - Santa Clara County California KW - Southern California KW - natural resources KW - water resources KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51390990?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Reynolds%2C+J+L%3BNarasimhan%2C+T+N&rft.aulast=Reynolds&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-06-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Water+resources+development+in+Santa+Clara+Valley%2C+California%3B+insights+into+the+human-hydrologic+relationship&rft.title=Water+resources+development+in+Santa+Clara+Valley%2C+California%3B+insights+into+the+human-hydrologic+relationship&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from NTIS database, National Technical Information Service, Springfield, VA, United States N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - Availability - National Technical Information Service, (703)685-6900, order number DE2001-767622NEG, Springfield, VA, United States N1 - PubXState - CA N1 - SuppNotes - Contract AC03-76SF00098 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #04577 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - California; environmental analysis; ground water; human activity; hydrologic cycle; hydrology; irrigation; natural resources; protection; Santa Clara County California; Santa Clara Valley; Southern California; United States; valleys; water; water management; water resources; water use; watersheds ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Search for ancient microorganisms in Lake Baikal AN - 51386914; 2007-091282 JF - LBNL - Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory AU - Hunter-Cevera, Jennie C AU - Repin, Vladimir E AU - Torok, Tamas Y1 - 2000/06// PY - 2000 DA - June 2000 SP - 20 PB - University of California, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA KW - water quality KW - techniques KW - ecosystems KW - Russian Federation KW - enzymes KW - Siberia KW - fungi KW - Commonwealth of Independent States KW - sampling KW - ecology KW - taxonomy KW - Asia KW - Actinomycetes KW - biodiversity KW - phylogeny KW - surface water KW - bioassays KW - habitat KW - organic compounds KW - detection KW - bacteria KW - lacustrine environment KW - DNA KW - proteins KW - Lake Baikal KW - microorganisms KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51386914?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Hunter-Cevera%2C+Jennie+C%3BRepin%2C+Vladimir+E%3BTorok%2C+Tamas&rft.aulast=Hunter-Cevera&rft.aufirst=Jennie&rft.date=2000-06-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Search+for+ancient+microorganisms+in+Lake+Baikal&rft.title=Search+for+ancient+microorganisms+in+Lake+Baikal&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 26 N1 - PubXState - CA N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Includes appendices N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #04577 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Actinomycetes; Asia; bacteria; bioassays; biodiversity; Commonwealth of Independent States; detection; DNA; ecology; ecosystems; enzymes; fungi; habitat; lacustrine environment; Lake Baikal; microorganisms; organic compounds; phylogeny; proteins; Russian Federation; sampling; Siberia; surface water; taxonomy; techniques; water quality ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Restricted interval Guelph permeameter; theory and application AN - 50164408; 2000-052156 AB - A constant head permeameter system has been developed for use in small-diameter boreholes with any orientation. It is based upon the original Guelph permeameter concept of using a Mariotte siphon reservoir to control the applied head. The new tool, called a Restricted Interval Guelph (RIG) permeameter uses either a single pneumatic packer or straddle packer to restrict the area through which water is allowed to flow so that the borehole wetted area is independent of the applied head. The RIG permeameter has been used at Yucca Mountain, Nevada, in the nonwelded rhyolitic Paintbrush Tuff. Analysis of the acquired data is based upon saturated-unsaturated flow theory that relies upon the quasi-linear approximation to estimate field-saturated hydraulic conductivity (K (sub fs) ) and the alpha parameter (sorptive number) of the exponential relative hydraulic conductivity-pressure head relationship. These results are compared with a numerical model based upon the solution of the Richards equation using a van Genuchten capillary pressure-saturation formulation. The numerical model incorporates laboratory capillary pressure versus saturation functions measured from cores taken from nearby boreholes. Comparison between the analytical and numerical approaches shows that the simple analytic model is valid for analyzing the data collected. Sensitivity analysis performed with the numerical model shows that the RIG permeameter is an effective tool for estimating permeability and sorptive number for the nonwelded Paintbrush Tuff. Copyright 2000 by the American Geophysical Union. JF - Water Resources Research AU - Freifeld, Barry M AU - Oldenburg, Curtis M Y1 - 2000/06// PY - 2000 DA - June 2000 SP - 1373 EP - 1380 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 36 IS - 6 SN - 0043-1397, 0043-1397 KW - permeameters KW - experimental studies KW - numerical models KW - capillary pressure KW - rates KW - preferential flow KW - simulation KW - measurement KW - ground water KW - geometry KW - laboratory studies KW - saturated zone KW - hydraulic head KW - boreholes KW - sensitivity analysis KW - Richards equation KW - mathematical methods KW - hydrodynamics KW - applications KW - hydraulic conductivity KW - instruments KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50164408?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Water+Resources+Research&rft.atitle=Restricted+interval+Guelph+permeameter%3B+theory+and+application&rft.au=Freifeld%2C+Barry+M%3BOldenburg%2C+Curtis+M&rft.aulast=Freifeld&rft.aufirst=Barry&rft.date=2000-06-01&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=1373&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Water+Resources+Research&rft.issn=00431397&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F2000WR900034 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/wr/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 18 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 4 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - WRERAQ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - applications; boreholes; capillary pressure; experimental studies; geometry; ground water; hydraulic conductivity; hydraulic head; hydrodynamics; instruments; laboratory studies; mathematical methods; measurement; numerical models; permeameters; preferential flow; rates; Richards equation; saturated zone; sensitivity analysis; simulation DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2000WR900034 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Modeling the thermal-hydrologic processes in a large-scale underground heater test in partially saturated fractured tuff AN - 50163875; 2000-052162 AB - The Drift Scale Test (DST) is being conducted in an underground facility at Yucca Mountain, Nevada, to probe the coupled thermal, hydrological, mechanical, and chemical processes likely to occur in the fractured rock mass around a potential high-level nuclear waste repository. Thermal-hydrological processes in the DST have been simulated using a three-dimensional numerical model. The model incorporates the realistic test configuration and all available site-specific measurements pertaining to the thermal and hydrological properties of the unsaturated fractured tuff of the test block. The modeled predictions were compared to the extensive set of measured data collected in the first year of this 8-year-long test. The mean error between the predictions and measurement at 12 months of heating for over 1600 temperature sensors is about 2 degrees C. Heat-pipe signature in the temperature data, indicating two-phase regions of liquid-vapor counterflow, is seen in both the measurements and simulated results. The redistribution of moisture content in the rock mass (resulting from vaporization and condensation) was probed by periodic air-injection testing and geophysical measurements. Good agreement also occurred between the model predictions and these measurements. The general agreement between predictions from the numerical simulations and the measurements of the thermal test indicates that our fundamental understanding of the coupled thermal-hydrologic processes at Yucca Mountain is sound. However, effects of spatial heterogeneity from discrete fractures that are observed in the temperature data are not matched by simulations from the numerical model, which treat the densely spaced fractures as a continuum. Copyright 2000 by the American Geophysical Union. JF - Water Resources Research AU - Birkholzer, J T AU - Tsang, Y W Y1 - 2000/06// PY - 2000 DA - June 2000 SP - 1431 EP - 1447 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 36 IS - 6 SN - 0043-1397, 0043-1397 KW - United States KW - fractured materials KW - volcanic rocks KW - site exploration KW - moisture KW - igneous rocks KW - preferential flow KW - simulation KW - temperature KW - radioactive waste KW - spatial variations KW - tuff KW - heterogeneity KW - Yucca Mountain KW - Nevada KW - hydrology KW - partial saturation KW - numerical models KW - thermal properties KW - Nye County Nevada KW - pyroclastics KW - underground installations KW - heating KW - waste disposal KW - underground disposal KW - 30:Engineering geology KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50163875?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Water+Resources+Research&rft.atitle=Modeling+the+thermal-hydrologic+processes+in+a+large-scale+underground+heater+test+in+partially+saturated+fractured+tuff&rft.au=Birkholzer%2C+J+T%3BTsang%2C+Y+W&rft.aulast=Birkholzer&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-06-01&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=1431&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Water+Resources+Research&rft.issn=00431397&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F2000WR900025 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/wr/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 22 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - WRERAQ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - fractured materials; heating; heterogeneity; hydrology; igneous rocks; moisture; Nevada; numerical models; Nye County Nevada; partial saturation; preferential flow; pyroclastics; radioactive waste; simulation; site exploration; spatial variations; temperature; thermal properties; tuff; underground disposal; underground installations; United States; volcanic rocks; waste disposal; Yucca Mountain DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2000WR900025 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Numerical simulation of non-isothermal multiphase tracer transport in heterogeneous fractured porous media AN - 17531101; 4718390 AB - We have developed a new numerical method for modeling tracer and radionuclide transport through heterogeneous fractured rocks in a non-isothermal multiphase system. The model formulation incorporates a full hydrodynamic dispersion tensor, based on three-dimensional velocity fields with a regular or irregular grid in a heterogeneous geological medium. Two different weighting schemes are proposed for spatial interpolation of three-dimensional velocity fields and concentration gradients to evaluate the mass flux by dispersion and diffusion of a tracer or radionuclide. The fracture-matrix interactions are handled using a dual-continua approach, such as the double- or multiple-porosity, or dual-permeability. This new method has been implemented into a multi-dimensional numerical code to simulate processes of tracer or radionuclide transport in non-isothermal, three-dimensional, multiphase, porous/fractured subsurface systems. We have verified this new transport-modeling approach by comparing its results to the analytical solution of a parallel-fracture transport problem. In addition, we use published laboratory results and the particle-tracking scheme to further validate the model. Finally, we present two examples of field applications to demonstrate the use of the proposed methodology for modeling tracer and radionuclide transport in unsaturated fractured rocks. JF - Advances in Water Resources AU - Wu, Y-S AU - Pruess, K AD - Earth Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Earth Sciences Division, MS 90-1116, One Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA, yswu@lbl.gov Y1 - 2000/06// PY - 2000 DA - Jun 2000 SP - 699 EP - 723 VL - 23 IS - 7 SN - 0309-1708, 0309-1708 KW - Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts KW - Geologic Fractures KW - Radioactive Tracers KW - Porous Media KW - Hydrodynamics KW - Hydrogeology KW - Groundwater flow KW - Tracers (Radioactive) KW - Multiphase Flow KW - Geohydrology KW - Groundwater Movement KW - Porous media KW - AQ 00007:Industrial Effluents KW - SW 0840:Groundwater UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17531101?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Advances+in+Water+Resources&rft.atitle=Numerical+simulation+of+non-isothermal+multiphase+tracer+transport+in+heterogeneous+fractured+porous+media&rft.au=Wu%2C+Y-S%3BPruess%2C+K&rft.aulast=Wu&rft.aufirst=Y-S&rft.date=2000-06-01&rft.volume=82&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1224&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Child+Development&rft.issn=00093920&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Groundwater Movement; Radioactive Tracers; Geohydrology; Geologic Fractures; Hydrodynamics; Multiphase Flow; Porous Media; Groundwater flow; Tracers (Radioactive); Hydrogeology; Porous media DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0309-1708(00)00008-7 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Increased vulnerability of human erythrocytes to hydroperoxide damage after exposure to cigarette smoke or 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene in vitro. AN - 72399663; 11072452 AB - Glutathione depletion, a major effect of cigarette smoke on biological tissues exposed to high concentrations of smoke, substantially slowed the consumption of tert-butyl hydroperoxide (tBH) in human erythrocytes in vitro, as shown by electron spin resonance (ESR) analyses of the rate of disappearance of extracellular tBH. Glutathione depletion by the reagent 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene induced a structural alteration of intracellular hemoglobin by tBH, which was inferred from an increase in hydrophobicity of erythrocyte proteins. Protein hydrophobicity was analyzed with a new ESR assay comprising detection of an increased binding of both anionic and cationic amphiphilic paramagnetic probes in membrane-depleted hemolysates. An increased affinity of oxidant-damaged proteins for amphiphilic probes was also observed in myoglobin and in protein fractions of erythrocytes treated with tBH subsequent to hemolysis. Smoke exposure enhanced the formation of reactive free radicals from tBH by chelated iron and ascorbate. Reactive radical formation, as monitored by spin-trapping methods, was substantially prolonged in erythrocyte suspensions that had been exposed to cigarette smoke. The results of this study suggest that the susceptibility of cells to peroxide-mediated damage, including damage associated with iron-mediated free radical production, is increased after exposure to high concentrations of cigarette smoke. JF - Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco AU - Mehlhorn, R J AD - Environmental Energy Technologies Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA. Y1 - 2000/05// PY - 2000 DA - May 2000 SP - 141 EP - 148 VL - 2 IS - 2 SN - 1462-2203, 1462-2203 KW - Indicators and Reagents KW - 0 KW - Oxidants KW - Nicotine KW - 6M3C89ZY6R KW - Carboxyhemoglobin KW - 9061-29-4 KW - Hydrogen Peroxide KW - BBX060AN9V KW - Glutathione KW - GAN16C9B8O KW - Dinitrochlorobenzene KW - GE3IBT7BMN KW - Index Medicus KW - Carboxyhemoglobin -- metabolism KW - Humans KW - Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy KW - In Vitro Techniques KW - Respiratory Burst KW - Glutathione -- deficiency KW - Oxidants -- adverse effects KW - Smoking -- blood KW - Erythrocyte Indices -- drug effects KW - Dinitrochlorobenzene -- adverse effects KW - Smoking -- adverse effects KW - Indicators and Reagents -- adverse effects KW - Hydrogen Peroxide -- adverse effects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/72399663?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nicotine+%26+tobacco+research+%3A+official+journal+of+the+Society+for+Research+on+Nicotine+and+Tobacco&rft.atitle=Increased+vulnerability+of+human+erythrocytes+to+hydroperoxide+damage+after+exposure+to+cigarette+smoke+or+1-chloro-2%2C4-dinitrobenzene+in+vitro.&rft.au=Mehlhorn%2C+R+J&rft.aulast=Mehlhorn&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-05-01&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=141&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Nicotine+%26+tobacco+research+%3A+official+journal+of+the+Society+for+Research+on+Nicotine+and+Tobacco&rft.issn=14622203&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2000-12-15 N1 - Date created - 2000-12-15 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Chelating agents for uranium(VI): 2. Efficacy and toxicity of tetradentate catecholate and hydroxypyridinonate ligands in mice. AN - 71042985; 10772024 AB - Uranium(VI) (UO2(2+), uranyl) is nephrotoxic. Depending on isotopic composition and dosage, U(VI) is also chemically toxic and carcinogenic in bone. Several ligands containing two, three, or four bidentate catecholate or hydroxypyridinonate metal binding groups, developed for in vivo chelation of other actinides, were found, on evaluation in mice, to be effective for in vivo chelation of U(VI). The most promising ligands contained two bidentate groups per chelator molecule (tetradentate) attached to linear 4- or 5-carbon backbones (4-LI, butylene; 5-LI, pentylene; 5-LIO, diethyl ether). New ligands were then prepared to optimize ligand affinity for U(VI) in vivo and low acute toxicity. Five bidentate binding groups--sulfocatechol [CAM(S)], carboxycatechol [CAM(C)], methylterephthalamide (MeTAM), 1,2-hydroxypyridinone (1,2-HOPO), or 3,2-hydroxypyridinone (Me-3,2-HOPO)--were each attached to two linear backbones (4-LI and 5-LI or 5-LIO). Those ten tetradentate ligands and octadentate 3,4,3-LI(1,2-HOPO), an effective actinide chelator, were evaluated in mice for in vivo chelation of 233U(VI) (injection at 3 min, 1 h, or 24 h or oral administration at 3 min after intravenous injection of 233UO2Cl2) and for acute toxicity (100 micromol kg(-1) injected daily for 10 d). The combined efficacy and toxicity screening identified 5-LIO(Me-3,2-HOPO) and 5-LICAM(S) as the most effective low-toxicity agents. They chelate circulating U(VI) efficiently at ligand:uranium molar ratios > or = 20, remove useful amounts of newly deposited U(VI) from kidney and bone at molar ratios > or = 100, and reduce kidney U(VI) levels significantly when given orally at molar ratios > or = 100. 5-LIO(Me-3,2-HOPO) has greater affinity for kidney U(VI) while 5-LICAM(S) has greater affinity for bone U(VI), and a 1:1 mixture (total molar ratio = 91) reduced kidney and bone U(VI) to 15 and 58% of control, respectively--more than an equimolar amount of either ligand alone. JF - Health physics AU - Durbin, P W AU - Kullgren, B AU - Ebbe, S N AU - Xu, J AU - Raymond, K N AD - Chemical Sciences Division, Ernest Orlando Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley 94720, USA. pwdurbin-heavey@LBL.gov Y1 - 2000/05// PY - 2000 DA - May 2000 SP - 511 EP - 521 VL - 78 IS - 5 SN - 0017-9078, 0017-9078 KW - Catechols KW - 0 KW - Chelating Agents KW - Ligands KW - Pyridones KW - Uranium KW - 4OC371KSTK KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Mice KW - Chelating Agents -- chemistry KW - Pyridones -- toxicity KW - Chelating Agents -- toxicity KW - Catechols -- toxicity UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/71042985?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Health+physics&rft.atitle=Chelating+agents+for+uranium%28VI%29%3A+2.+Efficacy+and+toxicity+of+tetradentate+catecholate+and+hydroxypyridinonate+ligands+in+mice.&rft.au=Durbin%2C+P+W%3BKullgren%2C+B%3BEbbe%2C+S+N%3BXu%2C+J%3BRaymond%2C+K+N&rft.aulast=Durbin&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2000-05-01&rft.volume=78&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=511&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Health+physics&rft.issn=00179078&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2000-05-04 N1 - Date created - 2000-05-04 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Three-dimensional inversion of induced polarization data from simulated waste AN - 52342207; 2000-048168 AB - The Idaho National Laboratory (INEL) Cold Test Pit (CTP) has been carefully constructed to simulate buried hazardous waste sites. An induced polarization (IP) survey of the CTP shows a very strong polarization and a modest resistivity response associated with the simulated waste. A three-dimensional (3-D) inversion algorithm based on the simultaneous iterative reconstruction technique (SIRT) and finite difference forward modelling has been applied to generate a subsurface model of complex resistivity. The lateral extents of the waste zone are well resolved. Limited depth extent is recognized, but the bottom of the waste appears too deep. With a modelling experiment, the intrinsic polarizability of the waste material is determined. Since IP is a technique for detection of diffuse occurrences of metallic material, this method holds promise as a method to distinguish buried waste from conductive soil material. JF - Journal of Applied Geophysics AU - Weller, A AU - Frangos, W AU - Seichter, M A2 - Meju, Maxwell A. Y1 - 2000/05// PY - 2000 DA - May 2000 SP - 67 EP - 83 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 44 IS - 2-3 SN - 0926-9851, 0926-9851 KW - United States KW - soils KW - Idaho KW - Cold Test Pit KW - experimental studies KW - geophysical surveys KW - three-dimensional models KW - pollutants KW - geophysical methods KW - electrical methods KW - pollution KW - INEEL KW - conductivity KW - surveys KW - induced polarization KW - applications KW - algorithms KW - waste disposal KW - underground disposal KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52342207?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Applied+Geophysics&rft.atitle=Three-dimensional+inversion+of+induced+polarization+data+from+simulated+waste&rft.au=Weller%2C+A%3BFrangos%2C+W%3BSeichter%2C+M&rft.aulast=Weller&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2000-05-01&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=2-3&rft.spage=67&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Applied+Geophysics&rft.issn=09269851&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/09269851 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 31 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GEOXAV N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algorithms; applications; Cold Test Pit; conductivity; electrical methods; experimental studies; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; Idaho; induced polarization; INEEL; pollutants; pollution; soils; surveys; three-dimensional models; underground disposal; United States; waste disposal ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A probe for measuring wetting front migration in rocks AN - 50159738; 2000-051508 AB - To facilitate investigations of flow dynamics in unsaturated fractured rocks, we have designed a probe to qualitatively monitor saturation changes in borehole environments. This flexible probe is able to fit the cylindrical shape of boreholes and requires no backfill. Field results suggest that the design of this electrical resistivity probe (ERP) is suitable for determining changes in relative wetness along boreholes in unsaturated fractured rock environments. The performance of these probes was compared with that of psychrometers under a variety of tests; these probes were found to be significantly cheaper in addition to providing data that had a greater spatial and temporal resolution. Copyright 2000 by the American Geophysical Union. JF - Water Resources Research AU - Salve, Rohit AU - Wang, Joseph S Y AU - Tokunaga, Tetsu K Y1 - 2000/05// PY - 2000 DA - May 2000 SP - 1359 EP - 1367 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 36 IS - 5 SN - 0043-1397, 0043-1397 KW - fractured materials KW - bedrock KW - numerical models KW - in situ KW - site exploration KW - waste disposal sites KW - unsaturated zone KW - resistivity KW - radioactive waste KW - measurement KW - ground water KW - boreholes KW - underground installations KW - wettability KW - hydrodynamics KW - waste disposal KW - pore water KW - instruments KW - 30:Engineering geology KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50159738?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Water+Resources+Research&rft.atitle=A+probe+for+measuring+wetting+front+migration+in+rocks&rft.au=Salve%2C+Rohit%3BWang%2C+Joseph+S+Y%3BTokunaga%2C+Tetsu+K&rft.aulast=Salve&rft.aufirst=Rohit&rft.date=2000-05-01&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=1359&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Water+Resources+Research&rft.issn=00431397&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F2000WR900022 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/wr/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 9 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - WRERAQ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - bedrock; boreholes; fractured materials; ground water; hydrodynamics; in situ; instruments; measurement; numerical models; pore water; radioactive waste; resistivity; site exploration; underground installations; unsaturated zone; waste disposal; waste disposal sites; wettability DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2000WR900022 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - AZU-1: a candidate breast tumor suppressor and biomarker for tumor progression. AN - 71030236; 10749935 AB - To identify genes misregulated in the final stages of breast carcinogenesis, we performed differential display to compare the gene expression patterns of the human tumorigenic mammary epithelial cells, HMT-3522-T4-2, with those of their immediate premalignant progenitors, HMT-3522-S2. We identified a novel gene, called anti-zuai-1 (AZU-1), that was abundantly expressed in non- and premalignant cells and tissues but was appreciably reduced in breast tumor cell types and in primary tumors. The AZU-1 gene encodes an acidic 571-amino-acid protein containing at least two structurally distinct domains with potential protein-binding functions: an N-terminal serine and proline-rich domain with a predicted immunoglobulin-like fold and a C-terminal coiled-coil domain. In HMT-3522 cells, the bulk of AZU-1 protein resided in a detergent-extractable cytoplasmic pool and was present at much lower levels in tumorigenic T4-2 cells than in their nonmalignant counterparts. Reversion of the tumorigenic phenotype of T4-2 cells, by means described previously, was accompanied by the up-regulation of AZU-1. In addition, reexpression of AZU-1 in T4-2 cells, using viral vectors, was sufficient to reduce their malignant phenotype substantially, both in culture and in vivo. These results indicate that AZU-1 is a candidate breast tumor suppressor that may exert its effects by promoting correct tissue morphogenesis. JF - Molecular biology of the cell AU - Chen, H M AU - Schmeichel, K L AU - Mian, I S AU - Lelièvre, S AU - Petersen, O W AU - Bissell, M J AD - Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Life Sciences Division, Berkeley, California 94720, USA. Y1 - 2000/04// PY - 2000 DA - April 2000 SP - 1357 EP - 1367 VL - 11 IS - 4 SN - 1059-1524, 1059-1524 KW - Biomarkers, Tumor KW - 0 KW - Carrier Proteins KW - RNA, Neoplasm KW - TACC2 protein, human KW - Tumor Suppressor Proteins KW - Index Medicus KW - Blotting, Northern KW - Precancerous Conditions KW - Humans KW - Breast Neoplasms KW - Amino Acid Sequence KW - RNA, Neoplasm -- analysis KW - Epithelial Cells -- metabolism KW - Gene Expression Profiling KW - Blotting, Western KW - Tumor Cells, Cultured KW - Sequence Alignment KW - Molecular Sequence Data KW - Protein Structure, Tertiary KW - Fluorescent Antibody Technique KW - Female KW - Biomarkers, Tumor -- metabolism KW - Biomarkers, Tumor -- genetics KW - Carrier Proteins -- metabolism KW - Genes, Tumor Suppressor -- genetics KW - Carrier Proteins -- genetics KW - Biomarkers, Tumor -- isolation & purification KW - Carrier Proteins -- isolation & purification UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/71030236?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Molecular+biology+of+the+cell&rft.atitle=AZU-1%3A+a+candidate+breast+tumor+suppressor+and+biomarker+for+tumor+progression.&rft.au=Chen%2C+H+M%3BSchmeichel%2C+K+L%3BMian%2C+I+S%3BLeli%C3%A8vre%2C+S%3BPetersen%2C+O+W%3BBissell%2C+M+J&rft.aulast=Chen&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2000-04-01&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1357&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Molecular+biology+of+the+cell&rft.issn=10591524&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2000-07-11 N1 - Date created - 2000-07-11 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - SuppNotes - Cited By: In Vitro Cell Dev Biol. 1987 Mar;23(3):181-8 [3558253] Cancer Res. 1987 Feb 1;47(3):856-66 [3100027] Cancer Res. 1990 Sep 15;50(18):6075-86 [1975513] Mol Cell Biol. 1992 Jan;12(1):172-82 [1729597] Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1992 Oct 1;89(19):9064-8 [1384042] FASEB J. 1992 Dec;6(15):3362-9 [1464370] J Cell Biol. 1992 Dec;119(6):1573-87 [1469049] FASEB J. 1993 Jul;7(10):964-70 [8344495] Science. 1994 Jan 28;263(5146):526-9 [8290962] Hum Mol Genet. 1995 Feb;4(2):243-9 [7757074] Cancer Res. 1996 May 1;56(9):2039-44 [8616848] Cell Growth Differ. 1996 Jul;7(7):861-70 [8809403] Trends Biochem Sci. 1996 Oct;21(10):375-82 [8918191] Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1997 Feb 4;94(3):952-5 [9023363] J Biol Chem. 1997 Feb 21;272(8):5007-15 [9030563] J Cell Biol. 1997 Apr 7;137(1):231-45 [9105051] Protein Sci. 1997 Jun;6(6):1179-89 [9194178] Curr Opin Struct Biol. 1997 Jun;7(3):388-93 [9204281] Nat Genet. 1997 Aug;16(4):320-2 [9241260] FEBS Lett. 1997 Jun 23;410(1):83-6 [9247128] Nucleic Acids Res. 1997 Sep 1;25(17):3389-402 [9254694] Cell. 1997 Oct 3;91(1):35-45 [9335333] Adv Exp Med Biol. 1997;425:77-88 [9433491] J Mol Biol. 1997 Dec 12;274(4):530-45 [9417933] Trends Biotechnol. 1998 Feb;16(2):66-71 [9487733] Am J Pathol. 1998 Aug;153(2):457-67 [9708806] J Mol Biol. 1998 Dec 4;284(3):761-77 [9826514] Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1998 Dec 8;95(25):14711-6 [9843954] Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1998 Dec 8;95(25):14821-6 [9843973] Trends Biochem Sci. 1999 Jan;24(1):34-6 [10087920] J Mol Biol. 1999 Apr 9;287(4):797-815 [10191147] Exp Cell Res. 1999 May 25;249(1):161-76 [10328963] Genomics. 1999 Jun 1;58(2):165-70 [10366448] Cell. 1999 Jul 23;98(2):137-46 [10428026] Oncogene. 1999 Jul 8;18(27):4032-8 [10435627] EMBO J. 2000 Jan 17;19(2):241-52 [10637228] J Mammary Gland Biol Neoplasia. 1997 Apr;2(2):97-107 [10882296] J Mammary Gland Biol Neoplasia. 1996 Apr;1(2):207-18 [10887494] Nature. 1984 Mar 15-21;308(5956):241-6 [6700727] Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987 Aug;84(16):5700-4 [3112773] N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Quantitative Zn speciation in smelter-contaminated soils by EXAFS spectroscopy AN - 52321884; 2000-062876 AB - More than a century of non-ferrous metallurgical activities have had a severe impact on the natural environment leading, in most heavily contaminated sites, to a complete loss of the vegetation cover (that is, desert-like areas) or to the selection of metal-hyperaccumulator plant species. Identifying the chemical forms of toxic metals is of vital importance for a realistic assessment of the chemical risk posed by their presence in soils and selecting effective remediation technologies. In this study, X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray texture goniometry, and powder and polarized extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS, P-EXAFS) have been used to investigate quantitatively the speciation of Zn in soils contaminated by three smelters from northern France and Belgium, and coupled synchrotron-based micro-X-ray radiation fluorescence (mu SXRF) and micro-EXAFS (mu EXAFS) were also used for one of these soils. Of these techniques, the application of P-EXAFS and mu EXAFS to molecular environmental science was unprecedented, and we show that their complementarity greatly improves the sensitivity of powder EXAFS to identify the nature of metal-containing minerals in soils. Franklinite (ZnFe (sub 2) O (sub 4) ), willemite (Zn (sub 2) SiO (sub 4) ), hemimorphite (Zn (sub 4) Si (sub 2) O (sub 7) (OH) (sub 2) .H (sub 2) ), and Zn-containing magnetite ([Fe,Zn]Fe (sub 2) O (sub 4) ) were identified in dense soil fractions by XRD and powder EXAFS. These primary minerals originate from atmospheric fallout of Zn dusts emitted during the pyrometallurgical smelting process, and they act as the main source of Zn in contaminated soils. In all soil samples, Zn released in solution during the weathering of these high-temperature minerals is taken up partly by phyllosilicates and, to a lesser extent, by Mn and Fe (oxyhydr) oxides. Zn-containing phyllosilicates were identified by comparing powder EXAFS spectra to a library of model compounds and from the noteworthy angular dependence of EXAFS spectra collected on self-supporting films of clay soil fractions. Analysis of higher correlations in EXAFS spectra suggests that the local structure around Zn in phyllosilicates is trioctahedral. The phyllomanganate Zn-sorbed birnessite and Zn-containing Fe grains having a delta FeOOH-like local structure were unambiguously identified by mu SXRF-mu EXAFS. In birnessite Zn is sorbed in the interlayer space above/below vacant sites and can be either 4-fold or 6-fold coordinated depending, presumably, on the anionic stacking of birnessite layers. Based on this micro-mineralogical investigation, a satisfactory fit of the three identified Zn species (that is, phyllosilicate, Mn, and Fe (oxyhydr)oxides) to experimental powder EXAFS spectra of all clay soil fractions was obtained. The significance, origin, and stability of Zn-phyllosilicates are discussed. Specifically, we show that the formation of Zn-containing phyllosilicates is consistent with calculated thermodynamic solubilities. For the range of measured Zn (super 2+) ( approximately 10 ppm), Si(OH) (sub 4) (10-20 ppm), and H (super +) (5.66) or near saturation (pH<6) with respect to the trioctahedral Zn phyllosilicate, Zn-kerolite. Finally, the plausibility of the formation of (Zn, Al) hydrotalcite-like species contemplated by Julliot (1999) is critically assessed. JF - American Journal of Science AU - Manceau, Alain AU - Lanson, Bruno AU - Schlegel, Michel L AU - Harge, Jean Claude AU - Musso, Martine AU - Eybert-Berard, Laurent AU - Hazemann, Jean-Louis AU - Chateigner, Daniel AU - Lamble, Geraldine M Y1 - 2000/04// PY - 2000 DA - April 2000 SP - 289 EP - 343 PB - Kline Geology Laboratory, Yale University, New Haven, CT VL - 300 IS - 4 SN - 0002-9599, 0002-9599 KW - sorosilicates KW - silicates KW - zinc KW - X-ray diffraction data KW - data processing KW - techniques KW - Europe KW - France KW - mineral composition KW - quantitative analysis KW - Noyelles-Gaudault France KW - orthosilicates KW - data bases KW - X-ray analysis KW - oxides KW - franklinite KW - spectra KW - trace elements KW - Limburg Belgium KW - geochemistry KW - smelting KW - soils KW - experimental studies KW - Western Europe KW - hemimorphite KW - pollutants KW - Evin-Malmaison France KW - pollution KW - metallurgy KW - atomic absorption spectra KW - nesosilicates KW - Maatheide Belgium KW - case studies KW - zinc minerals KW - willemite KW - phenakite group KW - atmospheric transport KW - metals KW - Belgium KW - Mortagne du Nord France KW - X-ray spectroscopy KW - EXAFS data KW - spectroscopy KW - goniometry KW - Nord-Pas-de-Calais Basin KW - magnetite KW - chemical fractionation KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52321884?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Journal+of+Science&rft.atitle=Quantitative+Zn+speciation+in+smelter-contaminated+soils+by+EXAFS+spectroscopy&rft.au=Manceau%2C+Alain%3BLanson%2C+Bruno%3BSchlegel%2C+Michel+L%3BHarge%2C+Jean+Claude%3BMusso%2C+Martine%3BEybert-Berard%2C+Laurent%3BHazemann%2C+Jean-Louis%3BChateigner%2C+Daniel%3BLamble%2C+Geraldine+M&rft.aulast=Manceau&rft.aufirst=Alain&rft.date=2000-04-01&rft.volume=300&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=289&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Journal+of+Science&rft.issn=00029599&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.ajsonline.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 86 N1 - PubXState - CT N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-15 N1 - CODEN - AJSCAP N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - atmospheric transport; atomic absorption spectra; Belgium; case studies; chemical fractionation; data bases; data processing; Europe; Evin-Malmaison France; EXAFS data; experimental studies; France; franklinite; geochemistry; goniometry; hemimorphite; Limburg Belgium; Maatheide Belgium; magnetite; metallurgy; metals; mineral composition; Mortagne du Nord France; nesosilicates; Nord-Pas-de-Calais Basin; Noyelles-Gaudault France; orthosilicates; oxides; phenakite group; pollutants; pollution; quantitative analysis; silicates; smelting; soils; sorosilicates; spectra; spectroscopy; techniques; trace elements; Western Europe; willemite; X-ray analysis; X-ray diffraction data; X-ray spectroscopy; zinc; zinc minerals ER - TY - JOUR T1 - An R&D roadmap for carbon sequestration in geologic formations AN - 52110001; 2002-035883 AB - The Department of Energy has sponsored development an R&D roadmap for carbon sequestration in geologic formations. A team of industry, academic and national laboratory researchers jointly identified critical knowledge gaps and key issues needed to advance the scientific foundations for lowering the costs and assessing the safety of this method for sequestering carbon. Three principal types of formations are widespread and have the potential for sequestering large amounts of carbon. These are active and depleted oil and gas formations, deep coal beds and brine formations. The potential for collateral benefits from EOR and enhanced coal-bed methane production make these formations especially attractive. The R&D roadmap charts a course over a 25 year time-frame that addresses all three formation types, recognizing R&D needs specific to each formation type as well as cross-cutting issues such as monitoring and performance assessment. In the near term the roadmap recommends initiating R&D in three principal areas. 1) Fundamental and applied research is needed to understand and predict the long-term fate of sequestered CO (sub 2) , including chemical reactions between CO (sub 2) , brine and minerals, and micromechanics and deformation modeling, and high resolution monitoring methods. 2) A national assessment is needed to determine the location and capacity of geologic formations available for CO (sub 2) sequestration, including the development of screening criteria. 3) Pilot-scale testing with adequate monitoring for performance verification is needed to develop cost and performance data and to help prioritize future R&D needs. This paper provides a detailed description of the elements of the R&D roadmap. JF - Annual Meeting Expanded Abstracts - American Association of Petroleum Geologists AU - Woodward, Nicholas AU - Benson, Sally AU - York, Michael AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000/04// PY - 2000 DA - April 2000 SP - 160 PB - American Association of Petroleum Geologists and Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists (AAPG), Tulsa, OK VL - 2000 SN - 0094-0038, 0094-0038 KW - monitoring KW - development KW - natural gas KW - petroleum KW - enhanced recovery KW - deformation KW - research KW - cost KW - carbon dioxide KW - sedimentary rocks KW - coal KW - carbon KW - brines KW - mechanics KW - coalbed methane KW - 29A:Economic geology, geology of energy sources UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52110001?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Abstracts+-+American+Association+of+Petroleum+Geologists&rft.atitle=An+R%26amp%3BD+roadmap+for+carbon+sequestration+in+geologic+formations&rft.au=Woodward%2C+Nicholas%3BBenson%2C+Sally%3BYork%2C+Michael%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Woodward&rft.aufirst=Nicholas&rft.date=2000-04-01&rft.volume=2000&rft.issue=&rft.spage=160&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Abstracts+-+American+Association+of+Petroleum+Geologists&rft.issn=00940038&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Association of Petroleum Geologists 2000 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by American Association of Petroleum Geologists, Tulsa, OK, United States N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - APGAB2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - brines; carbon; carbon dioxide; coal; coalbed methane; cost; deformation; development; enhanced recovery; mechanics; monitoring; natural gas; petroleum; research; sedimentary rocks ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Flow dynamics and potential for biodegradation of organic contaminants in fractured rock vadose zones AN - 51217598; 2000-036119 AB - We present an experimental approach for investigating the potential for bioremediation of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in fractured rock vadose zones. The experimental work was performed with rock samples and indigenous microorganisms from the site of the United States Department of Energy's Idaho National Engineering and Environmental Laboratory (INEEL), located in a basalt flow basin where VOC contamination threatens the Snake River Aquifer. Our approach has four components: (1) establishing a conceptual model for fluid and contaminant distribution in the geologic matrix of interest; (2) identification of important features of liquid distribution by means of seepage experiments in the fracture plane; (3) identification of the presence and activity of microorganisms by non-destructive monitoring of biotransformations on rock surfaces at the micron-scale; and (4) integration of flow and biological activity in natural rock "geocosms". Geocosms are core-scale flow cells that incorporate some aspects of natural conditions, such as liquid seepage in the fracture plane and moisture content. Fluid flow and distribution within fracture networks may be a significant factor in the ability of microorganisms to degrade VOCs, as they affect the availability of substrate, moisture and nutrients. Flow visualization and tracer breakthrough curves in transparent fracture replicas for unsaturated inlet conditions exhibited the channelized and intermittent nature of liquid seepage. The seepage of water and non-aqueous phase liquids (NAPLs) of varying physical and chemical properties into an initially dry replica showed only subtle differences in liquid distribution. In contrast, the seepage of a NAPL into the fracture replica containing residual water resulted in complex trapping of NAPL along the solid/water/air contact lines and diversion of NAPL to previously dry parts of the fracture. We found that a mixed culture of viable bacteria exists on the natural rock surfaces. Microbial activity measurably changed in response to changing relative humidity (RH). Biological activity in the geocosm produced changes in liquid surface tension and seepage patterns over time. JF - Journal of Contaminant Hydrology AU - Geller, J T AU - Holman, H Y AU - Su, G AU - Conrad, M E AU - Pruess, K AU - Hunter-Cevera, J C Y1 - 2000/04// PY - 2000 DA - April 2000 SP - 63 EP - 90 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 43 IS - 1 SN - 0169-7722, 0169-7722 KW - United States KW - Snake River Plain Aquifer KW - fractured materials KW - water quality KW - unsaturated zone KW - fluid dynamics KW - seepage KW - ground water KW - carbon KW - organic carbon KW - Idaho KW - biodegradation KW - pollutants KW - pollution KW - aquifers KW - nutrients KW - nonaqueous phase liquids KW - INEEL KW - volatiles KW - organic compounds KW - volatile organic compounds KW - multiphase flow KW - transformations KW - microorganisms KW - 21:Hydrogeology KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51217598?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Contaminant+Hydrology&rft.atitle=Flow+dynamics+and+potential+for+biodegradation+of+organic+contaminants+in+fractured+rock+vadose+zones&rft.au=Geller%2C+J+T%3BHolman%2C+H+Y%3BSu%2C+G%3BConrad%2C+M+E%3BPruess%2C+K%3BHunter-Cevera%2C+J+C&rft.aulast=Geller&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-04-01&rft.volume=43&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=63&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Contaminant+Hydrology&rft.issn=01697722&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/01697722 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 45 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aquifers; biodegradation; carbon; fluid dynamics; fractured materials; ground water; Idaho; INEEL; microorganisms; multiphase flow; nonaqueous phase liquids; nutrients; organic carbon; organic compounds; pollutants; pollution; seepage; Snake River Plain Aquifer; transformations; United States; unsaturated zone; volatile organic compounds; volatiles; water quality ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Spatial and temporal heterogeneity of fault slip on the San Andreas fault system in Central California AN - 51163658; 2003-015409 JF - Seismological Research Letters AU - Nadeau, R M AU - McEvilly, T V AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000/04// PY - 2000 DA - April 2000 SP - 263 PB - Seismological Society of America, El Cerrito, CA VL - 71 IS - 2 SN - 0895-0695, 0895-0695 KW - United States KW - plate boundaries KW - Central California KW - mantle KW - slip rates KW - convection KW - observations KW - California KW - spatial distribution KW - plate tectonics KW - neotectonics KW - seismicity KW - San Andreas Fault KW - creep KW - temporal distribution KW - tectonics KW - heterogeneity KW - earthquakes KW - faults KW - fault zones KW - 19:Seismology KW - 16:Structural geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51163658?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Seismological+Research+Letters&rft.atitle=Spatial+and+temporal+heterogeneity+of+fault+slip+on+the+San+Andreas+fault+system+in+Central+California&rft.au=Nadeau%2C+R+M%3BMcEvilly%2C+T+V%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Nadeau&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-04-01&rft.volume=71&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=263&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Seismological+Research+Letters&rft.issn=08950695&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Seismological Society of America 2000; 95th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2003-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CA N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EAQNAT N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - California; Central California; convection; creep; earthquakes; fault zones; faults; heterogeneity; mantle; neotectonics; observations; plate boundaries; plate tectonics; San Andreas Fault; seismicity; slip rates; spatial distribution; tectonics; temporal distribution; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Removal of Uranium(VI) from Contaminated Sediments by Surfactants AN - 16135491; 5136966 AB - Uranium(VI) sorption onto a soil collected at the Melton Branch Watershed (Oak Ridge National Laboratory, TN) is strongly influenced by the pH of the soil solution and, to a lesser extent, by the presence of calcium, suggesting specific chemical interactions between U(VI) and the soil matrix. Batch experiments designed to evaluate factors controlling desorption indicate that two anionic surfactants, AOK and T77, at concentrations ranging from 60 to 200 mM, are most suitable for U(VI) removal from acidic soils such as the Oak Ridge sediment. These surfactants are very efficient solubilizing agents at low uranium concentrations: ca. 100% U(VI) removal for [U(VI)] sub(o,sorbed) = 10 super(-6) mol kg super(-1). At greater uranium concentrations (e.g., [U(VI)] sub(o,sorbed) = ca. 10 super(-5) mol kg super(-1)), the desorption efficiency of the surfactant solutions increases with an increase in surfactant concentration and reaches a plateau of 75 to 80% of the U(VI) initially sorbed. The most probable mechanisms responsible for U(VI) desorption include cation exchange in the electric double layer surrounding the micelles and, to a lesser extent, dissolution of the soil matrix. Limitations associated with the surfactant treatment include loss of surfactants onto the soil (sorption) and greater affinity between U(VI) and the soil matrix at large soil to liquid ratios. Parallel experiments with H sub(2)SO sub(4) and carbonate-bicarbonate (CB) solutions indicate that these more conventional methods suffer from strong matrix dissolution with the acid and reduced desorption efficiency with CB due to the buffering capacity of the acidic soil. JF - Journal of Environmental Quality AU - Gadelle, F AU - Wan, Jiamin AU - Tokunaga, T K AD - Lawrence Berkeley National Lab., MS 90-1116, 1 Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA, jmwan@lbl.gov Y1 - 2000/04// PY - 2000 DA - Apr 2000 SP - 470 EP - 478 VL - 30 IS - 2 SN - 0047-2425, 0047-2425 KW - AOK KW - T77 KW - USA, Tennessee KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Pollution Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts KW - Anions KW - Calcium KW - Sediment KW - Decontamination KW - Watersheds KW - USA, Tennessee, Melton Branch Watershed KW - Uranium KW - Sediment Contamination KW - Radioactivity KW - Acidity KW - Ion exchange KW - pH effects KW - pH KW - Pollutant removal KW - Sediment pollution KW - Sediment chemistry KW - Sorption KW - Desorption KW - Water Pollution Treatment KW - Hydrogen Ion Concentration KW - Cations KW - Remediation KW - Contamination (see also Pollution) KW - Surfactants KW - Water quality (Natural waters) KW - Pollution control KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate KW - P 8000:RADIATION KW - SW 3070:Water quality control KW - AQ 00002:Water Quality UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16135491?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.atitle=Removal+of+Uranium%28VI%29+from+Contaminated+Sediments+by+Surfactants&rft.au=Gadelle%2C+F%3BWan%2C+Jiamin%3BTokunaga%2C+T+K&rft.aulast=Gadelle&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=2000-04-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=470&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.issn=00472425&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2002-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-05 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sorption; Sediment chemistry; Sediment pollution; Calcium; Desorption; Anions; Cations; Uranium; Watersheds; pH effects; Surfactants; Pollution control; Pollutant removal; Decontamination; Radioactivity; Acidity; pH; Sediment; Contamination (see also Pollution); Ion exchange; Water quality (Natural waters); Water Pollution Treatment; Remediation; Hydrogen Ion Concentration; Sediment Contamination; USA, Tennessee, Melton Branch Watershed ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Hygroscopic fine mode particle deposition on electronic circuits and resulting degradation of circuit performance: an experimental study. AN - 71164981; 10842460 AB - A portion of electronic equipment failures is a consequence of particle deposition on electronic circuits in normal indoor environments. Deposited hygroscopic particles reduce the electrical isolation (EI) between conductors. In laboratory experiments, we investigated the mechanisms, locations, and effects of particle deposition on electronic circuits with surface mounted chips (SMCs) and also on small television sets. One set of electronics was exposed for 281 h to an unusually high concentration of artificially-generated ammonium sulfate particles while a second set (experimental controls) was exposed to normal indoor particles. The particle mass concentration in the high-exposure chamber was 500 times higher than normal. Television reliability was observed and the changes in EI between adjacent legs of SMCs were measured. The experiments demonstrate the strong influence of electrostatic forces on the locations and rates of particle deposition. Although televisions did not fail after exposure to concentrated aerosols, the EI between adjacent legs of the SMCs was, in many cases, greatly diminished. Relative humidity had a very strong influence on the magnitude of EI. A qualitative explanation of the mechanisms of particle deposition and circuit degradation is proposed, including the role of fibers. Finally, a potential method to reduce particle deposition on electronic components is discussed. JF - Indoor air AU - Litvak, A AU - Gadgil, A J AU - Fisk, W J AD - Indoor Environment Department, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CA 94720, USA. andres.litvak@cetelyon.equipement.gouv.fr Y1 - 2000/03// PY - 2000 DA - March 2000 SP - 47 EP - 56 VL - 10 IS - 1 SN - 0905-6947, 0905-6947 KW - Index Medicus KW - Static Electricity KW - Electric Conductivity KW - Particle Size KW - Humidity KW - Electric Wiring KW - Air Pollution, Indoor -- analysis KW - Equipment Failure KW - Electronics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/71164981?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Indoor+air&rft.atitle=Hygroscopic+fine+mode+particle+deposition+on+electronic+circuits+and+resulting+degradation+of+circuit+performance%3A+an+experimental+study.&rft.au=Litvak%2C+A%3BGadgil%2C+A+J%3BFisk%2C+W+J&rft.aulast=Litvak&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2000-03-01&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=47&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Indoor+air&rft.issn=09056947&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2000-07-11 N1 - Date created - 2000-07-11 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Irradiated mammary gland stroma promotes the expression of tumorigenic potential by unirradiated epithelial cells. AN - 70984900; 10728684 AB - We have shown that ionizing radiation, a known carcinogen of human breast, elicits rapid, persistent, and global changes in the mammary microenvironment as evidenced by altered extracellular matrix composition and growth factor activities. To address whether these events contribute to radiogenic carcinogenesis, we evaluated the effect of irradiated mammary stroma on the neoplastic potential of COMMA-D mammary epithelial cells. Although COMMA-D cells harbor mutations in both alleles of p53, they are nontumorigenic when injected s.c. into syngeneic hosts. Unirradiated COMMA-D cells transplanted to mammary fat pads cleared previously of epithelia preferentially formed tumors in irradiated hosts. Tumor incidence at 6 weeks was 81% +/- 12 SE when animals were irradiated with 4 Gy, 3 days prior to transplantation, compared with 19% +/- 2 SE (P < 0.005) in sham-irradiated hosts. This effect was evident when cells were transplanted 1 to 14 days after irradiation. Furthermore, tumors were significantly larger (243.1 +/- 61.3 mm3 versus 30.8 +/- 8.7 mm3) and arose more quickly (100% by 6 weeks versus 39% over 10 weeks in sham hosts) in fat pads in irradiated hosts. The contribution of local versus systemic effects was evaluated using hemibody (left versus right) irradiation; tumors formed only in fat pads on the irradiated side. These data indicate that radiation-induced changes in the stromal microenvironment can contribute to neoplastic progression in vivo. Disruption of solid tissue interactions is a heretofore unrecognized activity of ionizing radiation as a carcinogen. JF - Cancer research AU - Barcellos-Hoff, M H AU - Ravani, S A AD - Life Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA. mhbarcellos-hoff@lbl.gov Y1 - 2000/03/01/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Mar 01 SP - 1254 EP - 1260 VL - 60 IS - 5 SN - 0008-5472, 0008-5472 KW - Index Medicus KW - Space life sciences KW - Non-programmatic KW - Animals KW - Cells, Cultured KW - Humans KW - Mice KW - Mice, Inbred BALB C KW - Cell Transplantation KW - Female KW - Epithelial Cells -- pathology KW - Cell Transformation, Neoplastic -- radiation effects KW - Mammary Glands, Animal -- pathology KW - Cell Communication KW - Stromal Cells -- pathology KW - Stromal Cells -- radiation effects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/70984900?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cancer+research&rft.atitle=Irradiated+mammary+gland+stroma+promotes+the+expression+of+tumorigenic+potential+by+unirradiated+epithelial+cells.&rft.au=Barcellos-Hoff%2C+M+H%3BRavani%2C+S+A&rft.aulast=Barcellos-Hoff&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-03-01&rft.volume=60&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=1254&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Cancer+research&rft.issn=00085472&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2000-04-11 N1 - Date created - 2000-04-11 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Iron supply and demand in the upper ocean AN - 50156449; 2002-015670 AB - Iron is hypothesized to be a limiting micronutrient for ocean primary production. This paper presents an analysis of the iron budget in the upper ocean. The global distribution of annual iron assimilation by phytoplankton was estimated from distributions of satellite-derived oceanic primary production and measured (Fe:C) (sub cellular) ratios. The distributions of iron supply by upwelling/mixing and aeolian deposition were obtained by applying (Fe:NO (sub 3) ) (sub dissolved) ratios to the nitrate supply and by assuming the soluble fraction of mineral aerosols. A lower bound on the rate of iron recycling in the photic zone was estimated as the difference between iron assimilation and supply. Global iron assimilation by phytoplankton for the open ocean was estimated to be 12 X 10 (super 9) mol Fe yr (super -1) . Atmospheric deposition of total Fe is estimated to be 96X10 (super 9) mol Fe yr (super -1) in the open ocean, with the soluble Fe fraction ranging between 1 and 10% (or 1-10 X10 (super 9) mol Fe yr (super -1) ). By comparison, the upwelling/entrainment supply of dissolved Fe to the upper ocean is small, approximately 0.7X10 (super 9) mol Fe yr (super -1) . Uncertainties in the aeolian flux and assimilation may be as large as a factor of 5-10 but remain difficult to quantify, as information is limited about the form and transformation of iron from the soil to phytoplankton incorporation. An iron stress index, relating the (Fe:N) demand to the (Fe :N) supply, confirms the production in the high-nitrate low-chlorophyll regions is indeed limited by iron availability. Copyright 2000 by the American Geophysical Union. JF - Global Biogeochemical Cycles AU - Fung, Inez Y AU - Meyn, Stephanie K AU - Tegen, Ina AU - Doney, Scott C AU - John, Jasmin G AU - Bishop, James K B Y1 - 2000/03// PY - 2000 DA - March 2000 SP - 281 EP - 295 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 14 IS - 1 SN - 0886-6236, 0886-6236 KW - upwelling KW - phytoplankton KW - ecosystems KW - plankton KW - iron KW - quantitative analysis KW - mixing KW - sediments KW - nitrate ion KW - geochemistry KW - world ocean KW - productivity KW - concentration KW - recycling KW - clastic sediments KW - pigments KW - biochemistry KW - global KW - surface water KW - atmospheric deposition KW - atmosphere KW - solubility KW - biota KW - geochemical cycle KW - chlorophyll KW - models KW - organic compounds KW - biogenic processes KW - metals KW - dust KW - 02B:Hydrochemistry KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50156449?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Developmental+Neuropsychology&rft.atitle=Working+memory+for+serial+order+is+dysfunctional+in+adults+with+a+history+of+developmental+dyscalculia%3A+Evidence+from+behavioral+and+neuroimaging+data&rft.au=Attout%2C+Lucie%3BSalmon%2C+Eric%3BMajerus%2C+Steve&rft.aulast=Attout&rft.aufirst=Lucie&rft.date=2015-05-01&rft.volume=40&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=230&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Developmental+Neuropsychology&rft.issn=87565641&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F87565641.2015.1036993 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/gb/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 75 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - atmosphere; atmospheric deposition; biochemistry; biogenic processes; biota; chlorophyll; clastic sediments; concentration; dust; ecosystems; geochemical cycle; geochemistry; global; iron; metals; mixing; models; nitrate ion; organic compounds; phytoplankton; pigments; plankton; productivity; quantitative analysis; recycling; sediments; solubility; surface water; upwelling; world ocean DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/1999GB900059 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Determination of partial transfer in random walk particle methods for fractured porous media AN - 50154030; 2000-040483 AB - A commonly used numerical scheme to simulate solute transport in the subsurface is the random walk particle method (RWPM). While significant progress has been made in developing random walk particle algorithms for porous media, an RWPM for fractured porous media, represented by dual continua, has not yet been developed in the literature. A key issue in developing an RWPM for fractured porous media is the determination of particle transfer between the two continua. In this study a relatively simple, yet physically based scheme to determine the particle transfer is developed. The usefulness of the scheme is demonstrated by comparing solute transport results determined from the proposed scheme with (1) an analytical solution for solute transport in a fractured porous medium with parallel fractures and (2) a numerical simulation obtained using the TOUGH2 code, a simulator for multiphase and multicomponent flow and transport in fractured porous media. Copyright 2000 by the American Geophysical Union. JF - Water Resources Research AU - Liu, H H AU - Bodvarsson, G S AU - Pan, L Y1 - 2000/03// PY - 2000 DA - March 2000 SP - 707 EP - 713 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 36 IS - 3 SN - 0043-1397, 0043-1397 KW - solute transport KW - fractured materials KW - numerical models KW - pollutants KW - statistical analysis KW - unsaturated zone KW - pollution KW - porous materials KW - preferential flow KW - advection KW - simulation KW - dispersion patterns KW - ground water KW - mathematical methods KW - hydrodynamics KW - breakthrough curves KW - pore water KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50154030?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Water+Resources+Research&rft.atitle=Determination+of+partial+transfer+in+random+walk+particle+methods+for+fractured+porous+media&rft.au=Liu%2C+H+H%3BBodvarsson%2C+G+S%3BPan%2C+L&rft.aulast=Liu&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2000-03-01&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=707&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Water+Resources+Research&rft.issn=00431397&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F1999WR900323 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/wr/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 18 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - WRERAQ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - advection; breakthrough curves; dispersion patterns; fractured materials; ground water; hydrodynamics; mathematical methods; numerical models; pollutants; pollution; pore water; porous materials; preferential flow; simulation; solute transport; statistical analysis; unsaturated zone DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/1999WR900323 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A virtual node method for handling well bore boundary conditions in modeling multiphase flow in porous and fractured media AN - 17748531; 4807448 AB - How to treat well boundary conditions is a difficult issue when formulating and coding a multiphase numerical reservoir simulator. The difficulty arises because the partial differential equation governing multiphase subsurface flow is of a mixed parabolic-hyperbolic type. Maximum changes in primary variables and mass/heat fluxes occur at boundaries or well nodes. Consequently, these well nodes with small volume tend to be singular, leading to computational convergence problems. The conventional method of well treatment in geothermal or oil reservoir simulators is to use a sink/source term approach and to distribute flow rates by a potential or mobility allocation scheme for a multilayered well. However, this traditional method cannot handle a backflow problem, which may occur in a multilayered well in heterogeneous formations. This paper presents a "virtual node" method to handle a well bore either as a single node or several computational nodes screened and connected to many neighboring nodes for a multilayered well. The well bore can be vertical, inclined, or horizontal, and the well borehole node is treated in the same way as any other nonwell node for flow calculations. The solution at the well is then obtained by solving mass balance equations for the well node. It is shown that the new method provides a natural, physically consistent, and numerically efficient approach to handling well flow problems. Implementation of this new method for a three-phase flow reservoir simulator is discussed, and three examples are provided. JF - Water Resources Research AU - Wu, Y-S AD - Earth Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA Y1 - 2000/03// PY - 2000 DA - Mar 2000 SP - 807 EP - 814 VL - 36 IS - 3 SN - 0043-1397, 0043-1397 KW - Water Resources Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts KW - Aquifers KW - Geologic Fractures KW - Porous Media KW - Contamination KW - Boundary Conditions KW - Groundwater flow KW - Boreholes KW - Multiphase Flow KW - Wells (see also Boreholes) KW - Wells KW - Nonaqueous Phase Liquids KW - Contamination (see also Pollution) KW - Organic Compounds KW - Organic compounds KW - Groundwater Movement KW - Porous media KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies KW - SW 0840:Groundwater UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17748531?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Water+Resources+Research&rft.atitle=A+virtual+node+method+for+handling+well+bore+boundary+conditions+in+modeling+multiphase+flow+in+porous+and+fractured+media&rft.au=Wu%2C+Y-S&rft.aulast=Wu&rft.aufirst=Y-S&rft.date=2000-03-01&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=807&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Water+Resources+Research&rft.issn=00431397&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-24 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Aquifers; Groundwater flow; Contamination (see also Pollution); Organic compounds; Boreholes; Porous media; Wells (see also Boreholes); Geologic Fractures; Contamination; Porous Media; Boundary Conditions; Nonaqueous Phase Liquids; Wells; Organic Compounds; Groundwater Movement; Multiphase Flow ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Multidentate hydroxypyridinonate ligands for Pu(IV) chelation in vivo: comparative efficacy and toxicity in mouse of ligands containing 1,2-HOPO or Me-3,2-HOPO. AN - 70966803; 10716641 AB - PURPOSETo identify the most effective multidentate 1,2-HOPO and Me-3,2-HOPO ligands for chelation of Pu(IV) in vivo.MATERIALS AND METHODSTwo sets of ligands with four identical backbones were prepared containing two, three or four bidentate 1,2-HOPO or Me-3,2-HOPO groups, and 3,4,3-LI(1,2-HOPO) was resynthesized in a higher yielding procedure. They were evaluated in mouse for acute toxicity and reduction of tissue 238Pu, in comparison with CaNa3-DTPA (30 micromol kg(-1)).RESULTSNine HOPO ligands, promptly injected or given orally or injected at low dosage, are superior to CaNa3-DTPA for reducing 238Pu retention in mouse. Five, given by delayed injection or promptly injected or orally administered as ferric complexes, are superior to CaNa3-DTPA or FeNa2-DTPA respectively. The Me-3,2-HOPO ligands are more effective than their structural 1,2-HOPO analogues, demonstrating the greater affinity of Me-3,2-HOPO for Pu(IV) in vivo.CONCLUSIONSThe most efficacious ligand, 3,4,3-LI(1,2-HOPO), contains the less stably binding 1,2-HOPO group; therefore, its linear spermine backbone must confer advantages for Pu(IV) binding (greater solubility, more favorable arrangement of ligating groups, more flexible backbone). Effective low toxicity tetradentate 5-LIO(Me-3,2-HOPO) and hexadentate TREN-(Me-3,2-HOPO) and highly effective but moderately toxic 3,4,3-LI(1,2-HOPO) (LD50 approximately 300 micromol kg(-1) in mouse) are recommended for further investigation. JF - International journal of radiation biology AU - Durbin, P W AU - Kullgren, B AU - Xu, J AU - Raymond, K N AD - Chemical Sciences Division, Ernest Orlando Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA. Y1 - 2000/02// PY - 2000 DA - February 2000 SP - 199 EP - 214 VL - 76 IS - 2 SN - 0955-3002, 0955-3002 KW - 4-carbamoyl-3-hydroxy-1-methyl-2(1H)-pyridinone KW - 0 KW - Chelating Agents KW - Ligands KW - Pyridones KW - Plutonium KW - 53023GN24M KW - Index Medicus KW - Space life sciences KW - Administration, Oral KW - Animals KW - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug KW - Mice KW - Female KW - Chelating Agents -- pharmacology KW - Pyridones -- toxicity KW - Plutonium -- metabolism KW - Pyridones -- pharmacology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/70966803?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+journal+of+radiation+biology&rft.atitle=Multidentate+hydroxypyridinonate+ligands+for+Pu%28IV%29+chelation+in+vivo%3A+comparative+efficacy+and+toxicity+in+mouse+of+ligands+containing+1%2C2-HOPO+or+Me-3%2C2-HOPO.&rft.au=Durbin%2C+P+W%3BKullgren%2C+B%3BXu%2C+J%3BRaymond%2C+K+N&rft.aulast=Durbin&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2000-02-01&rft.volume=76&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=199&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+journal+of+radiation+biology&rft.issn=09553002&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2000-03-23 N1 - Date created - 2000-03-23 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Using surface deformation to image reservoir dynamics AN - 52373220; 2000-029657 AB - The inversion of surface deformation data such as tilt, displacement, or strain provides a noninvasive method for monitoring subsurface volume change. Reservoir volume change is related directly to processes such as pressure variations induced by injection and withdrawal. The inversion procedure is illustrated by an application to tiltmeter data from the Hijiori test site in Japan. An inversion of surface tilt data allows us to image flow processes in a fractured granodiorite. Approximately 650 barrels of water, injected 2 km below the surface, produces a peak surface tilt of the order of 0.8 microradians. We find that the pattern of volume change in the granodiorite is very asymmetrical, elongated in a north-northwesterly direction, and the maximum volume change is offset by more than 0.7 km to the east of the pumping well. The inversion of a suite of leveling data from the Wilmington oil field in Long Beach, California, images large-scale reservoir volume changes in 12 one- to two-year increments from 1976 to 1996. The influence of various production strategies is seen in the reservoir volume changes. In particular, a steam flood in fault block II in the northwest portion of the field produced a sudden decrease in reservoir volume. JF - Geophysics AU - Vasco, Don W AU - Karasaki, Kenzi AU - Doughty, Christine Y1 - 2000/02// PY - 2000 DA - February 2000 SP - 132 EP - 147 PB - Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, OK VL - 65 IS - 1 SN - 0016-8033, 0016-8033 KW - United States KW - petroleum engineering KW - Far East KW - igneous rocks KW - granites KW - geodesy KW - displacements KW - oil and gas fields KW - reservoir rocks KW - California KW - plutonic rocks KW - Wilmington Field KW - granodiorites KW - surface features KW - Asia KW - faults KW - Los Angeles County California KW - tilt KW - inverse problem KW - deformation KW - volume KW - reservoir properties KW - Honshu KW - Long Beach California KW - Japan KW - Hijiori test site KW - 29A:Economic geology, geology of energy sources KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52373220?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysics&rft.atitle=Using+surface+deformation+to+image+reservoir+dynamics&rft.au=Vasco%2C+Don+W%3BKarasaki%2C+Kenzi%3BDoughty%2C+Christine&rft.aulast=Vasco&rft.aufirst=Don&rft.date=2000-02-01&rft.volume=65&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=132&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysics&rft.issn=00168033&rft_id=info:doi/10.1190%2F1.1444704 L2 - http://library.seg.org/journal/gpysa7 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 55 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2013-05-16 N1 - CODEN - GPYSA7 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; California; deformation; displacements; Far East; faults; geodesy; granites; granodiorites; Hijiori test site; Honshu; igneous rocks; inverse problem; Japan; Long Beach California; Los Angeles County California; oil and gas fields; petroleum engineering; plutonic rocks; reservoir properties; reservoir rocks; surface features; tilt; United States; volume; Wilmington Field DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/1.1444704 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A three-dimensional numerical model for thermohydromechanical deformation with hysteresis in a fractured rock mass AN - 52300012; 2000-077397 JF - International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences (1997) AU - Guvanasen, V AU - Chan, Tin A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Myer, Larry Y1 - 2000/02// PY - 2000 DA - February 2000 SP - 89 EP - 106 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 37 IS - 1-2 SN - 1365-1609, 1365-1609 KW - rock masses KW - fractured materials KW - hysteresis KW - numerical models KW - three-dimensional models KW - shear stress KW - statistical analysis KW - porous materials KW - mathematical models KW - deformation KW - rock mechanics KW - ground water KW - fractures KW - finite element analysis KW - dilatancy KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52300012?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.atitle=A+three-dimensional+numerical+model+for+thermohydromechanical+deformation+with+hysteresis+in+a+fractured+rock+mass&rft.au=Guvanasen%2C+V%3BChan%2C+Tin&rft.aulast=Guvanasen&rft.aufirst=V&rft.date=2000-02-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=89&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.issn=13651609&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/13651609 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Neville G. W. Cook conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 35 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IJRMA2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - deformation; dilatancy; finite element analysis; fractured materials; fractures; ground water; hysteresis; mathematical models; numerical models; porous materials; rock masses; rock mechanics; shear stress; statistical analysis; three-dimensional models ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The value of laboratory experiments for code validations AN - 52299987; 2000-077411 JF - International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences (1997) AU - Wawersik, W R A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Myer, Larry Y1 - 2000/02// PY - 2000 DA - February 2000 SP - 307 EP - 316 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 37 IS - 1-2 SN - 1365-1609, 1365-1609 KW - United States KW - experimental studies KW - numerical analysis KW - displacements KW - simulation KW - Nye County Nevada KW - rock mechanics KW - models KW - laboratory studies KW - discontinuities KW - Yucca Mountain KW - Nevada KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52299987?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.atitle=The+value+of+laboratory+experiments+for+code+validations&rft.au=Wawersik%2C+W+R&rft.aulast=Wawersik&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2000-02-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=307&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.issn=13651609&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/13651609 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Neville G. W. Cook conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 23 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IJRMA2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - discontinuities; displacements; experimental studies; laboratory studies; models; Nevada; numerical analysis; Nye County Nevada; rock mechanics; simulation; United States; Yucca Mountain ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Elastic wave propagation and attenuation in a double-porosity dual-permeability medium AN - 52299955; 2000-077395 JF - International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences (1997) AU - Berryman, J G AU - Wang, H F A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Myer, Larry Y1 - 2000/02// PY - 2000 DA - February 2000 SP - 63 EP - 78 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 37 IS - 1-2 SN - 1365-1609, 1365-1609 KW - elasticity KW - strain KW - stress KW - tortuosity KW - porous materials KW - elastic waves KW - porosity KW - rock mechanics KW - reservoir rocks KW - attenuation KW - viscosity KW - saturation KW - Fourier analysis KW - propagation KW - heterogeneity KW - permeability KW - anisotropy KW - amplitude KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52299955?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.atitle=Elastic+wave+propagation+and+attenuation+in+a+double-porosity+dual-permeability+medium&rft.au=Berryman%2C+J+G%3BWang%2C+H+F&rft.aulast=Berryman&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-02-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=63&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.issn=13651609&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/13651609 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Neville G. W. Cook conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 50 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IJRMA2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - amplitude; anisotropy; attenuation; elastic waves; elasticity; Fourier analysis; heterogeneity; permeability; porosity; porous materials; propagation; reservoir rocks; rock mechanics; saturation; strain; stress; tortuosity; viscosity ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A new true triaxial cell for testing mechanical properties of rock, and its use to determine rock strength and deformability of Westerly Granite AN - 52299366; 2000-077409 JF - International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences (1997) AU - Haimson, B AU - Chang, C A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Myer, Larry Y1 - 2000/02// PY - 2000 DA - February 2000 SP - 285 EP - 296 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 37 IS - 1-2 SN - 1365-1609, 1365-1609 KW - Westerly Granite KW - strain KW - Pennsylvanian KW - strength KW - Paleozoic KW - stress KW - Carboniferous KW - mechanical properties KW - deformation KW - triaxial tests KW - rock mechanics KW - laboratory studies KW - dilatancy KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52299366?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Electronic+Journal+of+Elementary+Education&rft.atitle=The+Assessment+of+Math+Learning+Difficulties+in+a+Primary+Grade-4+Child+with+High+Support+Needs%3A+Mixed+Methods+Approach&rft.au=Mundia%2C+Lawrence&rft.aulast=Mundia&rft.aufirst=Lawrence&rft.date=2012-01-01&rft.volume=4&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=347&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Electronic+Journal+of+Elementary+Education&rft.issn=13079298&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/13651609 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Neville G. W. Cook conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 31 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IJRMA2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Carboniferous; deformation; dilatancy; laboratory studies; mechanical properties; Paleozoic; Pennsylvanian; rock mechanics; strain; strength; stress; triaxial tests; Westerly Granite ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Coupling in poroelasticity and thermoelasticity AN - 52299362; 2000-077396 JF - International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences (1997) AU - Zimmerman, R W A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Myer, Larry Y1 - 2000/02// PY - 2000 DA - February 2000 SP - 79 EP - 87 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 37 IS - 1-2 SN - 1365-1609, 1365-1609 KW - Poisson's ratio KW - elasticity KW - strain KW - thermal properties KW - stress KW - elastic constants KW - porosity KW - rock mechanics KW - pore pressure KW - shear modulus KW - permeability KW - compressibility KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52299362?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.atitle=Coupling+in+poroelasticity+and+thermoelasticity&rft.au=Zimmerman%2C+R+W&rft.aulast=Zimmerman&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-02-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=79&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.issn=13651609&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/13651609 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Neville G. W. Cook conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 26 N1 - Document feature - 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IJRMA2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - compressibility; elastic constants; elasticity; permeability; Poisson's ratio; pore pressure; porosity; rock mechanics; shear modulus; strain; stress; thermal properties ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Influence of fracture geometry on shear behavior AN - 52299343; 2000-077402 JF - International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences (1997) AU - Gentier, S AU - Riss, J AU - Archambault, G AU - Flamand, R AU - Hopkins, D A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Myer, Larry Y1 - 2000/02// PY - 2000 DA - February 2000 SP - 161 EP - 174 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 37 IS - 1-2 SN - 1365-1609, 1365-1609 KW - rock masses KW - models KW - laboratory studies KW - fractures KW - three-dimensional models KW - statistical analysis KW - damage KW - shear tests KW - geostatistics KW - rock mechanics KW - geometry KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52299343?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.atitle=Influence+of+fracture+geometry+on+shear+behavior&rft.au=Gentier%2C+S%3BRiss%2C+J%3BArchambault%2C+G%3BFlamand%2C+R%3BHopkins%2C+D&rft.aulast=Gentier&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2000-02-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=161&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.issn=13651609&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/13651609 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Neville G. W. Cook conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 15 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IJRMA2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - damage; fractures; geometry; geostatistics; laboratory studies; models; rock masses; rock mechanics; shear tests; statistical analysis; three-dimensional models ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Seismic anisotropy due to stress-induced cracks AN - 52299305; 2000-077393 JF - International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences (1997) AU - Zheng, Ziqiong A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Myer, Larry Y1 - 2000/02// PY - 2000 DA - February 2000 SP - 39 EP - 49 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 37 IS - 1-2 SN - 1365-1609, 1365-1609 KW - P-waves KW - body waves KW - stress KW - elastic waves KW - elastic constants KW - attenuation KW - cracks KW - seismicity KW - velocity KW - propagation KW - seismic waves KW - shear modulus KW - S-waves KW - anisotropy KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52299305?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.atitle=Seismic+anisotropy+due+to+stress-induced+cracks&rft.au=Zheng%2C+Ziqiong&rft.aulast=Zheng&rft.aufirst=Ziqiong&rft.date=2000-02-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=39&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.issn=13651609&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/13651609 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Neville G. W. Cook conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 28 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IJRMA2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - anisotropy; attenuation; body waves; cracks; elastic constants; elastic waves; P-waves; propagation; S-waves; seismic waves; seismicity; shear modulus; stress; velocity ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Instability, fracture acceleration and wave amplification AN - 52299304; 2000-077392 JF - International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences (1997) AU - Linkov, A M A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Myer, Larry Y1 - 2000/02// PY - 2000 DA - February 2000 SP - 31 EP - 37 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 37 IS - 1-2 SN - 1365-1609, 1365-1609 KW - softening KW - fractures KW - Cook, Neville G. W. KW - elasticity KW - seismicity KW - loading KW - creep KW - stability KW - wave amplification KW - rock mechanics KW - Cook's concept KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52299304?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.atitle=Instability%2C+fracture+acceleration+and+wave+amplification&rft.au=Linkov%2C+A+M&rft.aulast=Linkov&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2000-02-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=31&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.issn=13651609&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/13651609 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Neville G. W. Cook conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 29 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IJRMA2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Cook's concept; Cook, Neville G. W.; creep; elasticity; fractures; loading; rock mechanics; seismicity; softening; stability; wave amplification ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Constraining the stress tensor in the Visund Field, Norwegian North Sea; application to wellbore stability and sand production AN - 52299075; 2000-077412 JF - International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences (1997) AU - Wiprut, D AU - Zoback, M A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Myer, Larry Y1 - 2000/02// PY - 2000 DA - February 2000 SP - 317 EP - 336 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 37 IS - 1-2 SN - 1365-1609, 1365-1609 KW - petroleum engineering KW - Western Europe KW - stress KW - stability KW - Europe KW - oil and gas fields KW - Scandinavia KW - boreholes KW - Norway KW - North Sea KW - North Atlantic KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - Visund Field KW - 29A:Economic geology, geology of energy sources UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52299075?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.atitle=Constraining+the+stress+tensor+in+the+Visund+Field%2C+Norwegian+North+Sea%3B+application+to+wellbore+stability+and+sand+production&rft.au=Wiprut%2C+D%3BZoback%2C+M&rft.aulast=Wiprut&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2000-02-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=317&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.issn=13651609&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/13651609 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Neville G. W. Cook conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 26 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IJRMA2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Atlantic Ocean; boreholes; Europe; North Atlantic; North Sea; Norway; oil and gas fields; petroleum engineering; Scandinavia; stability; stress; Visund Field; Western Europe ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Micromechanics of compressive failure and spatial evolution of anisotropic Damage in Darley Dale Sandstone AN - 52299034; 2000-077401 JF - International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences (1997) AU - Wu, Xiangyang AU - Baud, P AU - Wong, Teng-fong A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Myer, Larry Y1 - 2000/02// PY - 2000 DA - February 2000 SP - 143 EP - 160 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 37 IS - 1-2 SN - 1365-1609, 1365-1609 KW - failures KW - damage KW - sandstone KW - triaxial tests KW - rock mechanics KW - models KW - sedimentary rocks KW - dilatancy KW - Darley Dale Sandstone KW - compression KW - clastic rocks KW - acoustical emissions KW - SEM data KW - anisotropy KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52299034?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.atitle=Micromechanics+of+compressive+failure+and+spatial+evolution+of+anisotropic+Damage+in+Darley+Dale+Sandstone&rft.au=Wu%2C+Xiangyang%3BBaud%2C+P%3BWong%2C+Teng-fong&rft.aulast=Wu&rft.aufirst=Xiangyang&rft.date=2000-02-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=143&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.issn=13651609&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/13651609 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Neville G. W. Cook conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 37 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IJRMA2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - acoustical emissions; anisotropy; clastic rocks; compression; damage; Darley Dale Sandstone; dilatancy; failures; models; rock mechanics; sandstone; sedimentary rocks; SEM data; triaxial tests ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Integral solutions for transient fluid flow through a porous medium with pressure-dependent permeability AN - 52298990; 2000-077394 JF - International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences (1997) AU - Wu, Yu-Shu AU - Pruess, K A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Myer, Larry Y1 - 2000/02// PY - 2000 DA - February 2000 SP - 51 EP - 61 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 37 IS - 1-2 SN - 1365-1609, 1365-1609 KW - fractured materials KW - numerical analysis KW - Darcy's law KW - stress KW - porous materials KW - elastic constants KW - simulation KW - porosity KW - rock mechanics KW - viscosity KW - permeability KW - Young's modulus KW - compressibility KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52298990?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.atitle=Integral+solutions+for+transient+fluid+flow+through+a+porous+medium+with+pressure-dependent+permeability&rft.au=Wu%2C+Yu-Shu%3BPruess%2C+K&rft.aulast=Wu&rft.aufirst=Yu-Shu&rft.date=2000-02-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=51&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.issn=13651609&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/13651609 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Neville G. W. Cook conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 30 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IJRMA2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - compressibility; Darcy's law; elastic constants; fractured materials; numerical analysis; permeability; porosity; porous materials; rock mechanics; simulation; stress; viscosity; Young's modulus ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Editorial AN - 52298953; 2000-077390 JF - International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences (1997) AU - Hudson, J A A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Myer, Larry Y1 - 2000/02// PY - 2000 DA - February 2000 SP - 3 EP - 5 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 37 IS - 1-2 SN - 1365-1609, 1365-1609 KW - Cook, Neville G. W. KW - biography KW - rock mechanics KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52298953?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Support+for+Learning&rft.atitle=Assessment+with+children+who+experience+difficulty+in+mathematics&rft.au=Gillum%2C+James&rft.aulast=Gillum&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=2014-08-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=275&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Support+for+Learning&rft.issn=02682141&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2F1467-9604.12061 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/13651609 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Neville G. W. Cook conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IJRMA2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biography; Cook, Neville G. W.; rock mechanics ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The implications of joint deformation in analyzing the properties and behavior of fractured rock masses, underground excavations, and faults AN - 52298440; 2000-077403 JF - International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences (1997) AU - Hopkins, D L A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Myer, Larry Y1 - 2000/02// PY - 2000 DA - February 2000 SP - 175 EP - 202 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 37 IS - 1-2 SN - 1365-1609, 1365-1609 KW - rock masses KW - fractured materials KW - Poisson's ratio KW - asperities KW - stress KW - stiffness KW - joints KW - elastic constants KW - deformation KW - excavations KW - rock mechanics KW - models KW - fractures KW - underground installations KW - faults KW - Young's modulus KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52298440?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.atitle=The+implications+of+joint+deformation+in+analyzing+the+properties+and+behavior+of+fractured+rock+masses%2C+underground+excavations%2C+and+faults&rft.au=Hopkins%2C+D+L&rft.aulast=Hopkins&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2000-02-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=175&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.issn=13651609&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/13651609 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Neville G. W. Cook conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 132 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IJRMA2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - asperities; deformation; elastic constants; excavations; faults; fractured materials; fractures; joints; models; Poisson's ratio; rock masses; rock mechanics; stiffness; stress; underground installations; Young's modulus ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A development in rock cutting technology AN - 52298157; 2000-077410 JF - International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences (1997) AU - Hood, M AU - Alkehossein, H A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Myer, Larry Y1 - 2000/02// PY - 2000 DA - February 2000 SP - 297 EP - 305 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 37 IS - 1-2 SN - 1365-1609, 1365-1609 KW - mining KW - tunnels KW - rock cutting KW - excavations KW - instruments KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52298157?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.atitle=A+development+in+rock+cutting+technology&rft.au=Hood%2C+M%3BAlkehossein%2C+H&rft.aulast=Hood&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=2000-02-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=297&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.issn=13651609&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/13651609 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Neville G. W. Cook conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 6 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IJRMA2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - excavations; instruments; mining; rock cutting; tunnels ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Fracture mechanisms and instability of openings in compression AN - 52296995; 2000-077408 JF - International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences (1997) AU - Germanovich, L N AU - Dyskin, A V A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Myer, Larry Y1 - 2000/02// PY - 2000 DA - February 2000 SP - 263 EP - 284 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 37 IS - 1-2 SN - 1365-1609, 1365-1609 KW - stabilization KW - failures KW - Poisson's ratio KW - in situ KW - borehole breakouts KW - stress KW - elastic constants KW - rock mechanics KW - models KW - fractures KW - cracks KW - compression KW - Young's modulus KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52296995?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.atitle=Fracture+mechanisms+and+instability+of+openings+in+compression&rft.au=Germanovich%2C+L+N%3BDyskin%2C+A+V&rft.aulast=Germanovich&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2000-02-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=263&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.issn=13651609&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/13651609 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Neville G. W. Cook conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 113 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IJRMA2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - borehole breakouts; compression; cracks; elastic constants; failures; fractures; in situ; models; Poisson's ratio; rock mechanics; stabilization; stress; Young's modulus ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Preserving microstructure of concrete under load using the Wood's metal technique AN - 52296958; 2000-077400 JF - International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences (1997) AU - Nemati, K M A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Myer, Larry Y1 - 2000/02// PY - 2000 DA - February 2000 SP - 133 EP - 142 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 37 IS - 1-2 SN - 1365-1609, 1365-1609 KW - computer programs KW - experimental studies KW - cracks KW - microcracks KW - loading KW - SEM data KW - construction materials KW - concrete KW - anisotropy KW - rock mechanics KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52296958?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.atitle=Preserving+microstructure+of+concrete+under+load+using+the+Wood%27s+metal+technique&rft.au=Nemati%2C+K+M&rft.aulast=Nemati&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2000-02-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=133&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.issn=13651609&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/13651609 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Neville G. W. Cook conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 25 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IJRMA2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - anisotropy; computer programs; concrete; construction materials; cracks; experimental studies; loading; microcracks; rock mechanics; SEM data ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Remembering Neville G. W. Cook, the scientist, colleague and friend AN - 52296950; 2000-077391 JF - International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences (1997) AU - Ortlepp, David AU - Ryder, John A AU - Salamon, Miklos D G AU - Hoek, Evert AU - Fairhurst, Charles AU - Haimson, Bezalel AU - Wang, Joseph S Y A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Myer, Larry Y1 - 2000/02// PY - 2000 DA - February 2000 SP - 9 EP - 30 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 37 IS - 1-2 SN - 1365-1609, 1365-1609 KW - Cook, Neville G. W. KW - geologic hazards KW - rock bursts KW - biography KW - rock mechanics KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52296950?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.atitle=Remembering+Neville+G.+W.+Cook%2C+the+scientist%2C+colleague+and+friend&rft.au=Ortlepp%2C+David%3BRyder%2C+John+A%3BSalamon%2C+Miklos+D+G%3BHoek%2C+Evert%3BFairhurst%2C+Charles%3BHaimson%2C+Bezalel%3BWang%2C+Joseph+S+Y&rft.aulast=Ortlepp&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2000-02-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=9&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.issn=13651609&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/13651609 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Neville G. W. Cook conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IJRMA2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biography; Cook, Neville G. W.; geologic hazards; rock bursts; rock mechanics ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Single fractures under normal stress; the relation between fracture specific stiffness and fluid flow AN - 52296607; 2000-077407 JF - International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences (1997) AU - Pyrak-Nolte, L J AU - Morris, J P A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Myer, Larry Y1 - 2000/02// PY - 2000 DA - February 2000 SP - 245 EP - 262 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 37 IS - 1-2 SN - 1365-1609, 1365-1609 KW - fractures KW - hydraulics KW - asperities KW - loading KW - stress KW - stiffness KW - displacements KW - deformation KW - rock mechanics KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52296607?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.atitle=Single+fractures+under+normal+stress%3B+the+relation+between+fracture+specific+stiffness+and+fluid+flow&rft.au=Pyrak-Nolte%2C+L+J%3BMorris%2C+J+P&rft.aulast=Pyrak-Nolte&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2000-02-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=245&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.issn=13651609&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/13651609 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Neville G. W. Cook conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 64 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IJRMA2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - asperities; deformation; displacements; fractures; hydraulics; loading; rock mechanics; stiffness; stress ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Fractures as collections of cracks AN - 52296561; 2000-077406 JF - International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences (1997) AU - Myer, L R A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Myer, Larry Y1 - 2000/02// PY - 2000 DA - February 2000 SP - 231 EP - 243 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 37 IS - 1-2 SN - 1365-1609, 1365-1609 KW - models KW - fractures KW - cracks KW - asperities KW - stiffness KW - propagation KW - elastic waves KW - elastic constants KW - deformation KW - rock mechanics KW - amplitude KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52296561?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.atitle=Fractures+as+collections+of+cracks&rft.au=Myer%2C+L+R&rft.aulast=Myer&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=2000-02-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=231&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.issn=13651609&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/13651609 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Neville G. W. Cook conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 39 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IJRMA2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - amplitude; asperities; cracks; deformation; elastic constants; elastic waves; fractures; models; propagation; rock mechanics; stiffness ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Transition from the displacement discontinuity limit to the resonant scattering regime for fracture interface waves AN - 52296517; 2000-077405 JF - International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences (1997) AU - Nolte, D D AU - Pyrak-Nolte, L J AU - Beachy, J AU - Ziegler, C A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Myer, Larry Y1 - 2000/02// PY - 2000 DA - February 2000 SP - 219 EP - 230 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 37 IS - 1-2 SN - 1365-1609, 1365-1609 KW - P-waves KW - body waves KW - guided waves KW - asperities KW - elastic waves KW - Rayleigh waves KW - rock mechanics KW - fractures KW - surface waves KW - propagation KW - seismic waves KW - S-waves KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52296517?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.atitle=Transition+from+the+displacement+discontinuity+limit+to+the+resonant+scattering+regime+for+fracture+interface+waves&rft.au=Nolte%2C+D+D%3BPyrak-Nolte%2C+L+J%3BBeachy%2C+J%3BZiegler%2C+C&rft.aulast=Nolte&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=2000-02-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=219&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.issn=13651609&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/13651609 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Neville G. W. Cook conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 28 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IJRMA2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - asperities; body waves; elastic waves; fractures; guided waves; P-waves; propagation; Rayleigh waves; rock mechanics; S-waves; seismic waves; surface waves ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Neville G. W. Cook conference AN - 52296470; 2000-077389 JF - International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences (1997) A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Myer, Larry Y1 - 2000/02// PY - 2000 DA - February 2000 SP - 443 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 37 IS - 1-2 SN - 1365-1609, 1365-1609 KW - Cook, Neville G. W. KW - symposia KW - rock mechanics KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52296470?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.atitle=Neville+G.+W.+Cook+conference&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2000-02-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.issn=13651609&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/13651609 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Neville G. W. Cook conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Individual papers are cited separately N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IJRMA2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Cook, Neville G. W.; rock mechanics; symposia ER - TY - JOUR T1 - In situ pneumatic testing at Yucca Mountain AN - 52296249; 2000-077413 JF - International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences (1997) AU - Cook, P A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Myer, Larry Y1 - 2000/02// PY - 2000 DA - February 2000 SP - 357 EP - 367 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 37 IS - 1-2 SN - 1365-1609, 1365-1609 KW - United States KW - fractured materials KW - boreholes KW - in situ KW - testing KW - Yucca Mountain KW - Nye County Nevada KW - Nevada KW - instruments KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52296249?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.atitle=In+situ+pneumatic+testing+at+Yucca+Mountain&rft.au=Cook%2C+P&rft.aulast=Cook&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2000-02-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=357&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.issn=13651609&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/13651609 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Neville G. W. Cook conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IJRMA2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - boreholes; fractured materials; in situ; instruments; Nevada; Nye County Nevada; testing; United States; Yucca Mountain ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Growth of geologic fractures into large-strain populations; review of nomenclature, subcritical crack growth, and some implications for rock engineering AN - 52295179; 2000-077417 JF - International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences (1997) AU - Schultz, R A A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Myer, Larry Y1 - 2000/02// PY - 2000 DA - February 2000 SP - 403 EP - 411 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 37 IS - 1-2 SN - 1365-1609, 1365-1609 KW - rock masses KW - nomenclature KW - fractures KW - cracks KW - strain KW - stress KW - joints KW - propagation KW - heterogeneity KW - deformation KW - rock mechanics KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52295179?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.atitle=Growth+of+geologic+fractures+into+large-strain+populations%3B+review+of+nomenclature%2C+subcritical+crack+growth%2C+and+some+implications+for+rock+engineering&rft.au=Schultz%2C+R+A&rft.aulast=Schultz&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-02-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=403&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.issn=13651609&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/13651609 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Neville G. W. Cook conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 73 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IJRMA2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - cracks; deformation; fractures; heterogeneity; joints; nomenclature; propagation; rock masses; rock mechanics; strain; stress ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A field study for understanding thermally driven coupled processes in partially saturated fractured welded tuff AN - 52295155; 2000-077421 JF - International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences (1997) AU - Tsang, Y W A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Myer, Larry Y1 - 2000/02// PY - 2000 DA - February 2000 SP - 337 EP - 356 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 37 IS - 1-2 SN - 1365-1609, 1365-1609 KW - United States KW - rock masses KW - fractured materials KW - volcanic rocks KW - numerical models KW - welded tuff KW - igneous rocks KW - Nye County Nevada KW - rock mechanics KW - models KW - pyroclastics KW - boreholes KW - testing KW - Yucca Mountain KW - Nevada KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52295155?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.atitle=A+field+study+for+understanding+thermally+driven+coupled+processes+in+partially+saturated+fractured+welded+tuff&rft.au=Tsang%2C+Y+W&rft.aulast=Tsang&rft.aufirst=Y&rft.date=2000-02-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=337&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.issn=13651609&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/13651609 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Neville G. W. Cook conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 22 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IJRMA2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - boreholes; fractured materials; igneous rocks; models; Nevada; numerical models; Nye County Nevada; pyroclastics; rock masses; rock mechanics; testing; United States; volcanic rocks; welded tuff; Yucca Mountain ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Mechanization of underground mining; a quick look backward and forward AN - 52295112; 2000-077418 JF - International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences (1997) AU - Robbins, R J A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Myer, Larry Y1 - 2000/02// PY - 2000 DA - February 2000 SP - 413 EP - 421 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 37 IS - 1-2 SN - 1365-1609, 1365-1609 KW - mining KW - hard rocks KW - underground mining KW - blasting KW - drilling KW - excavations KW - instruments KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52295112?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.atitle=Mechanization+of+underground+mining%3B+a+quick+look+backward+and+forward&rft.au=Robbins%2C+R+J&rft.aulast=Robbins&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-02-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=413&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.issn=13651609&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/13651609 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Neville G. W. Cook conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IJRMA2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - blasting; drilling; excavations; hard rocks; instruments; mining; underground mining ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Observation of mining-induced faults in an intact rock mass at depth AN - 52294795; 2000-077419 JF - International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences (1997) AU - Ortlepp, W D A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Myer, Larry Y1 - 2000/02// PY - 2000 DA - February 2000 SP - 423 EP - 436 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 37 IS - 1-2 SN - 1365-1609, 1365-1609 KW - rock masses KW - mining KW - mines KW - fractures KW - rock bursts KW - Southern Africa KW - Africa KW - South Africa KW - SEM data KW - faults KW - exploration KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52294795?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.atitle=Observation+of+mining-induced+faults+in+an+intact+rock+mass+at+depth&rft.au=Ortlepp%2C+W+D&rft.aulast=Ortlepp&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=2000-02-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=423&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.issn=13651609&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/13651609 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Neville G. W. Cook conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 19 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IJRMA2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Africa; exploration; faults; fractures; mines; mining; rock bursts; rock masses; SEM data; South Africa; Southern Africa ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Shear-induced conversion of seismic waves across single fractures AN - 52294142; 2000-077404 JF - International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences (1997) AU - Nakagawa, S AU - Nihei, K T AU - Myer, L R A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Myer, Larry Y1 - 2000/02// PY - 2000 DA - February 2000 SP - 203 EP - 218 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 37 IS - 1-2 SN - 1365-1609, 1365-1609 KW - P-waves KW - fractures KW - body waves KW - shear stress KW - elastic waves KW - seismic waves KW - elastic constants KW - S-waves KW - boundary conditions KW - rock mechanics KW - amplitude KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52294142?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.atitle=Shear-induced+conversion+of+seismic+waves+across+single+fractures&rft.au=Nakagawa%2C+S%3BNihei%2C+K+T%3BMyer%2C+L+R&rft.aulast=Nakagawa&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2000-02-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=203&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.issn=13651609&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/13651609 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Neville G. W. Cook conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 30 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IJRMA2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - amplitude; body waves; boundary conditions; elastic constants; elastic waves; fractures; P-waves; rock mechanics; S-waves; seismic waves; shear stress ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Frictional effects on the volumetric strain of sandstone AN - 52294091; 2000-077399 JF - International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences (1997) AU - Nihei, K T AU - Hilbert, L B, Jr AU - Cook, N G W AU - Nakagawa, S AU - Myer, L R A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Myer, Larry Y1 - 2000/02// PY - 2000 DA - February 2000 SP - 121 EP - 132 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 37 IS - 1-2 SN - 1365-1609, 1365-1609 KW - P-waves KW - body waves KW - hysteresis KW - strain KW - Paleozoic KW - stress KW - Berea Sandstone KW - sandstone KW - friction KW - elastic waves KW - effects KW - deformation KW - uniaxial tests KW - rock mechanics KW - laboratory studies KW - sedimentary rocks KW - velocity KW - seismic waves KW - clastic rocks KW - anisotropy KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52294091?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.atitle=Frictional+effects+on+the+volumetric+strain+of+sandstone&rft.au=Nihei%2C+K+T%3BHilbert%2C+L+B%2C+Jr%3BCook%2C+N+G+W%3BNakagawa%2C+S%3BMyer%2C+L+R&rft.aulast=Nihei&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2000-02-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=121&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.issn=13651609&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/13651609 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Neville G. W. Cook conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 28 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IJRMA2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - anisotropy; Berea Sandstone; body waves; clastic rocks; deformation; effects; elastic waves; friction; hysteresis; laboratory studies; P-waves; Paleozoic; rock mechanics; sandstone; sedimentary rocks; seismic waves; strain; stress; uniaxial tests; velocity ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Energy budgets of mining-induced earthquakes and their interactions with nearby stopes AN - 52293489; 2000-077420 JF - International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences (1997) AU - McGarr, A F A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Myer, Larry Y1 - 2000/02// PY - 2000 DA - February 2000 SP - 437 EP - 443 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 37 IS - 1-2 SN - 1365-1609, 1365-1609 KW - mining KW - geophones KW - stability KW - rock mechanics KW - moment tensors KW - mining geology KW - Southern Africa KW - Africa KW - South Africa KW - induced earthquakes KW - earthquakes KW - arrays KW - Witwatersrand KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52293489?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.atitle=Energy+budgets+of+mining-induced+earthquakes+and+their+interactions+with+nearby+stopes&rft.au=McGarr%2C+A+F&rft.aulast=McGarr&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2000-02-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=437&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.issn=13651609&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/13651609 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Neville G. W. Cook conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 35 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IJRMA2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Africa; arrays; earthquakes; geophones; induced earthquakes; mining; mining geology; moment tensors; rock mechanics; South Africa; Southern Africa; stability; Witwatersrand ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Performance assessment of underground munitions storage facilities AN - 52292939; 2000-077414 JF - International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences (1997) AU - Bakhtar, K A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Myer, Larry Y1 - 2000/02// PY - 2000 DA - February 2000 SP - 369 EP - 384 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 37 IS - 1-2 SN - 1365-1609, 1365-1609 KW - United States KW - underground storage KW - explosions KW - site exploration KW - loading KW - optimization KW - China Lake California KW - feasibility studies KW - rock mechanics KW - models KW - California KW - Kern County California KW - testing KW - munitions KW - military facilities KW - Klotz Tunnel KW - construction KW - design KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52292939?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.atitle=Performance+assessment+of+underground+munitions+storage+facilities&rft.au=Pasqualotto%2C+Achille&rft.aulast=Pasqualotto&rft.aufirst=Achille&rft.date=2016-09-01&rft.volume=133&rft.issue=&rft.spage=7&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Neurobiology+of+Learning+and+Memory&rft.issn=10747427&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.nlm.2016.05.004 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/13651609 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Neville G. W. Cook conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 24 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 7 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IJRMA2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - California; China Lake California; construction; design; explosions; feasibility studies; Kern County California; Klotz Tunnel; loading; military facilities; models; munitions; optimization; rock mechanics; site exploration; testing; underground storage; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Stripa project AN - 52290121; 2000-077415 JF - International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences (1997) AU - Witherspoon, P A A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Myer, Larry Y1 - 2000/02// PY - 2000 DA - February 2000 SP - 385 EP - 396 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 37 IS - 1-2 SN - 1365-1609, 1365-1609 KW - hydrology KW - experimental studies KW - Western Europe KW - in situ KW - underground storage KW - Stripa region KW - waste disposal sites KW - extensometers KW - Europe KW - granitic composition KW - central Sweden KW - rock mechanics KW - Scandinavia KW - Stripa project KW - boreholes KW - Orebro Sweden KW - underground installations KW - waste disposal KW - permeability KW - design KW - Sweden KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52290121?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.atitle=The+Stripa+project&rft.au=Witherspoon%2C+P+A&rft.aulast=Witherspoon&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2000-02-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=385&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences+%281997%29&rft.issn=13651609&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/13651609 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Neville G. W. Cook conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 17 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. geol. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IJRMA2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - boreholes; central Sweden; design; Europe; experimental studies; extensometers; granitic composition; hydrology; in situ; Orebro Sweden; permeability; rock mechanics; Scandinavia; Stripa project; Stripa region; Sweden; underground installations; underground storage; waste disposal; waste disposal sites; Western Europe ER - TY - JOUR T1 - An evaluation of 3-D seismic imaging at Rye Patch AN - 52278716; 2001-005069 JF - Geothermal Technologies AU - Majer, Ernie Y1 - 2000/02// PY - 2000 DA - February 2000 SP - 3 EP - 4 PB - Geothermal Resources Council, Davis, CA VL - 5 IS - 1 KW - United States KW - seismic profiles KW - Pershing County Nevada KW - geophysical surveys KW - three-dimensional models KW - Rye Patch geothermal reservoir KW - geophysical methods KW - reflection methods KW - elastic waves KW - seismic migration KW - seismic methods KW - geothermal energy KW - normal moveout KW - deconvolution KW - stacking KW - traveltime KW - velocity KW - surveys KW - geophysical profiles KW - corrections KW - Nevada KW - 29A:Economic geology, geology of energy sources KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52278716?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geothermal+Technologies&rft.atitle=An+evaluation+of+3-D+seismic+imaging+at+Rye+Patch&rft.au=Majer%2C+Ernie&rft.aulast=Majer&rft.aufirst=Ernie&rft.date=2000-02-01&rft.volume=5&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=3&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geothermal+Technologies&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - PubXState - CA N1 - Document feature - sect. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #05220 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - corrections; deconvolution; elastic waves; geophysical methods; geophysical profiles; geophysical surveys; geothermal energy; Nevada; normal moveout; Pershing County Nevada; reflection methods; Rye Patch geothermal reservoir; seismic methods; seismic migration; seismic profiles; stacking; surveys; three-dimensional models; traveltime; United States; velocity ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Simulation of propagating fronts in geothermal reservoirs with the implicit Leonard total variation diminishing scheme AN - 51941983; 2003-069032 JF - Geothermics AU - Oldenburg, Curtis M AU - Pruess, Karsten Y1 - 2000/02// PY - 2000 DA - February 2000 SP - 1 EP - 25 PB - Pergamon Press, Oxford-New York VL - 29 IS - 1 SN - 0375-6505, 0375-6505 KW - finite difference analysis KW - fluid dynamics KW - simulation KW - temperature KW - fluid injection KW - conductivity KW - tracers KW - Leonard scheme KW - diffusion KW - pressure KW - iterative methods KW - statistical analysis KW - porous materials KW - mathematical models KW - equations KW - advection KW - porosity KW - geothermal energy KW - geothermal reservoirs KW - fracture zones KW - saturation KW - boiling KW - multiphase flow KW - total variation diminishing schemes KW - reservoir properties KW - permeability KW - 29A:Economic geology, geology of energy sources UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51941983?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geothermics&rft.atitle=Simulation+of+propagating+fronts+in+geothermal+reservoirs+with+the+implicit+Leonard+total+variation+diminishing+scheme&rft.au=Oldenburg%2C+Curtis+M%3BPruess%2C+Karsten&rft.aulast=Oldenburg&rft.aufirst=Curtis&rft.date=2000-02-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geothermics&rft.issn=03756505&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03756505 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2003-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 26 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 4 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GTMCAT N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - advection; boiling; conductivity; diffusion; equations; finite difference analysis; fluid dynamics; fluid injection; fracture zones; geothermal energy; geothermal reservoirs; iterative methods; Leonard scheme; mathematical models; multiphase flow; permeability; porosity; porous materials; pressure; reservoir properties; saturation; simulation; statistical analysis; temperature; total variation diminishing schemes; tracers ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Acoustic detection of immiscible liquids in sand AN - 50160058; 2000-031169 AB - Laboratory cross-well P-wave transmission at 90 kHz was measured in a 61 cm diameter by 76 cm tall water-saturated sand pack, before and after introducing a non-aqueous phase organic liquid (NAPL) (n-dodecane). In one experiment, NAPL was introduced to form a lens trapped by a low permeability layer; a second experiment considered NAPL residual trapped behind the front of flowing NAPL. The NAPL caused significant changes in the travel time and amplitude of first arrivals, as well as the generation of diffracted waves arriving after the direct wave. The spatial variations in NAPL saturation obtained from excavation at the end of the experiment correlated well with the observed variations in the P-wave amplitudes and travel times. NAPL residual saturation changes of 4% were detectable and the 40 to 80% NAPL saturation in the NAPL lens was clearly visible at acoustic frequencies. The results indicate that small NAPL saturations may be more easily detected with amplitude rather than travel time data, but that the relationships between the amplitude changes and NAPL saturation may be more complex than those for velocity. Copyright 2000 by the American Geophysical Union. JF - Geophysical Research Letters AU - Geller, Jil T AU - Kowalsk, Michael B AU - Seifert, Patricia K AU - Nihei, Kurt T Y1 - 2000/02// PY - 2000 DA - February 2000 SP - 417 EP - 420 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 27 IS - 3 SN - 0094-8276, 0094-8276 KW - sand KW - P-waves KW - body waves KW - clastic sediments KW - pollutants KW - crosshole methods KW - water-saturated sand pack KW - geophysical methods KW - pollution KW - elastic waves KW - environmental analysis KW - remediation KW - nonaqueous phase liquids KW - acoustical methods KW - saturation KW - immiscibility KW - traveltime KW - sediments KW - water content KW - seismic waves KW - permeability KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50160058?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.atitle=Acoustic+detection+of+immiscible+liquids+in+sand&rft.au=Geller%2C+Jil+T%3BKowalsk%2C+Michael+B%3BSeifert%2C+Patricia+K%3BNihei%2C+Kurt+T&rft.aulast=Geller&rft.aufirst=Jil&rft.date=2000-02-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=417&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.issn=00948276&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F1999GL010483 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/gl/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 9 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GPRLAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - acoustical methods; body waves; clastic sediments; crosshole methods; elastic waves; environmental analysis; geophysical methods; immiscibility; nonaqueous phase liquids; P-waves; permeability; pollutants; pollution; remediation; sand; saturation; sediments; seismic waves; traveltime; water content; water-saturated sand pack DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/1999GL010483 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Energy-efficiency and renewable energy options for risk management and insurance loss reduction AN - 18165021; 4694279 AB - This paper identifies a spectrum of risk management opportunities associated with technologies and procedures that use energy more efficiently or supply renewable energy. While the economic benefits of these measures have long been of interest to energy consumers seeking to reduce their energy expenditures, we have found that they also offer a novel and largely untapped pathway for achieving traditional risk management objectives. These technologies have many benefits, including insurance loss reduction and prevention. Early examples of research in energy efficiency and renewable energy technologies conducted by insurers are described, and new interdisciplinary collaborative applied research is proposed. These technologies should be of interest to the insurance and risk management communities (e.g., researchers, insurance companies, government, energy service companies, facility owners, and utility companies). JF - Energy (Oxford) AU - Vine, E AU - Mills, E AU - Chen, A AD - Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Building 90-2000, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA, elvine@lbl.gov Y1 - 2000/02// PY - 2000 DA - Feb 2000 SP - 131 EP - 147 VL - 25 IS - 2 SN - 0360-5442, 0360-5442 KW - Risk Abstracts KW - Energy efficiency KW - Management KW - Renewable energy KW - Economics KW - Insurance KW - R2 23020:Technological risks UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/18165021?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ariskabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Energy+%28Oxford%29&rft.atitle=Energy-efficiency+and+renewable+energy+options+for+risk+management+and+insurance+loss+reduction&rft.au=Vine%2C+E%3BMills%2C+E%3BChen%2C+A&rft.aulast=Vine&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2000-02-01&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=131&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Energy+%28Oxford%29&rft.issn=03605442&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Insurance; Economics; Energy efficiency; Renewable energy; Management ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Uncertainty in the maximum principal stress estimated from hydraulic fracturing measurements due to the presence of the induced fracture AN - 17686108; 4737116 AB - The classical theory for hydraulic fracturing stress measurements assumes an ideal case with a linear elastic, homogenous, and isotropic medium; and a fracture that reopens distinctly when the minimum tangential borehole stress is exceeded. The induced fracture disturbs this ideal picture in several aspects, which are important for the evaluation of the maximum horizontal principal stress using the fracture reopening pressure. This disturbance can be attributed to the fracture normal stiffness and the initial hydraulic fracture permeability. In this paper, the hydraulic fracturing reopening test is studied by coupled hydromechanical modeling that takes into account an induced fracture that is incompletely closed. The result shows that with realistic equipment compliance, the apparent fracture reopening evaluated from the well-pressure is close to the magnitude of the minimum horizontal principal stress with little or no correlation to the maximum horizontal principal stress. This observation suggests that the determination of maximum principal stress by hydraulic fracturing using the reopening pressure is very uncertain. JF - International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences AU - Rutqvist, J AU - Tsang, Chin-Fu AU - Stephansson, O AD - Earth Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA, jrutqvist@1bl.gov Y1 - 2000/02// PY - 2000 DA - Feb 2000 SP - 107 EP - 120 VL - 37 IS - 1-2 SN - 1365-1609, 1365-1609 KW - Water Resources Abstracts KW - Geologic Fractures KW - Rock Mechanics KW - Water Pressure KW - Stress KW - Fracture Permeability KW - Groundwater Movement KW - Boreholes KW - SW 6050:Rock mechanics and geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17686108?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences&rft.atitle=Uncertainty+in+the+maximum+principal+stress+estimated+from+hydraulic+fracturing+measurements+due+to+the+presence+of+the+induced+fracture&rft.au=Rutqvist%2C+J%3BTsang%2C+Chin-Fu%3BStephansson%2C+O&rft.aulast=Rutqvist&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=2000-02-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=107&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Rock+Mechanics+and+Mining+Sciences&rft.issn=13651609&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Special issue: Neville Cook. N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-24 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Geologic Fractures; Rock Mechanics; Stress; Water Pressure; Fracture Permeability; Boreholes; Groundwater Movement ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A discussion of thermo-hydro-mechanical (THM) processes associated with nuclear waste repositories AN - 17674698; 4737118 AB - The design of a nuclear waste repository involves modeling a complex system of physical mechanisms that operate over a long period of time. The perturbations caused by both the engineering excavation and the waste heat have to be modeled, taking into account the short and long term thermo-hydro-mechanical (THM) processes. In this paper, we discuss the approach philosophy and we comment on heterogeneity, multi-stage data needs and modeling phases. JF - International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences AU - Tsang, C-F AU - Stephansson, O AU - Hudson, JA AD - Earth Sciences Division, Ernest Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA, cftsang@lbl.gov Y1 - 2000/02// PY - 2000 DA - Feb 2000 SP - 397 EP - 402 VL - 37 IS - 1-2 SN - 1365-1609, 1365-1609 KW - Pollution Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - Radioactive wastes KW - Environmental engineering KW - Storage KW - Waste disposal KW - Containment KW - H 8000:Radiation Safety/Electrical Safety KW - P 8000:RADIATION UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17674698?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3A&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Psychological+Medicine&rft.atitle=A+population-based+longitudinal+study+of+childhood+neurodevelopmental+disorders%2C+IQ+and+subsequent+risk+of+psychotic+experiences+in+adolescence&rft.au=Khandake%2C+G.+M.%3BStochl%2C+J.%3BZammit%2C+S.%3BLewis%2C+G.%3BJones%2C+P.+B.&rft.aulast=Khandake&rft.aufirst=G.&rft.date=2014-11-01&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=15&rft.spage=3229&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Psychological+Medicine&rft.issn=00332917&rft_id=info:doi/10.1017%2FS0033291714000750 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Special issue: Neville Cook. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Radioactive wastes; Waste disposal; Storage; Containment; Environmental engineering ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Genomic interval engineering of mice identifies a novel modulator of triglyceride production AN - 17469868; 4672060 AB - To accelerate the biological annotation of novel genes discovered in sequenced regions of mammalian genomes, we are creating large deletions in the mouse genome targeted to include clusters of such genes. Here we describe the targeted deletion of a 450-kb region on mouse chromosome 11, which, based on computational analysis of the deleted murine sequences and human 5q orthologous sequences, codes for nine putative genes. Mice homozygous for the deletion had a variety of abnormalities, including severe hypertriglyceridemia, hepatic and cardiac enlargement, growth retardation, and premature mortality. Analysis of triglyceride metabolism in these animals demonstrated a several-fold increase in hepatic very-low density lipoprotein triglyceride secretion, the most prevalent mechanism responsible for hypertriglyceridemia in humans. A series of mouse BAC and human YAC transgenes covering different intervals of the 450-kb deleted region were assessed for their ability to complement the deletion induced abnormalities. These studies revealed that OCTN2, a gene recently shown to play a role in carnitine transport, was able to correct the triglyceride abnormalities. The discovery of this previously unappreciated relationship between OCTN2, carnitine, and hepatic triglyceride production is of particular importance because of the clinical consequence of hypertriglyceridemia and the paucity of genes known to modulate triglyceride secretion. JF - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA AU - Zhu, Y AU - Jong, M C AU - Frazer, KA AU - Gong, E AU - Krauss, R M AU - Cheng, J AU - Boffelli, D AU - Rubin, E M AD - Genome Sciences Department, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, One Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, emrubin@lbl.gov Y1 - 2000/02/01/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Feb 01 SP - 1137 EP - 1142 VL - 97 IS - 3 SN - 0027-8424, 0027-8424 KW - knockout mice KW - man KW - OCTN2 gene KW - chromosome 11 KW - triglycerides KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts; Medical and Pharmaceutical Biotechnology Abstracts; Genetics Abstracts KW - Deletion KW - Lipoproteins (very high density) KW - Animal models KW - Carnitine KW - G 07397:Rodentia (mice) KW - W3 33056:Animal models of human disease KW - W 30965:Miscellaneous, Reviews UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17469868?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+National+Academy+of+Sciences%2C+USA&rft.atitle=Genomic+interval+engineering+of+mice+identifies+a+novel+modulator+of+triglyceride+production&rft.au=Zhu%2C+Y%3BJong%2C+M+C%3BFrazer%2C+KA%3BGong%2C+E%3BKrauss%2C+R+M%3BCheng%2C+J%3BBoffelli%2C+D%3BRubin%2C+E+M&rft.aulast=Zhu&rft.aufirst=Y&rft.date=2000-02-01&rft.volume=97&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=1137&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+National+Academy+of+Sciences%2C+USA&rft.issn=00278424&rft_id=info:doi/10.1073%2Fpnas.97.3.1137 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Animal models; Lipoproteins (very high density); Carnitine; Deletion DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.97.3.1137 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Crystal structure of a fibrillarin homologue from Methanococcus jannaschii, a hyperthermophile, at 1.6 Aa resolution AN - 17463747; 4671978 AB - Fibrillarin is a phylogenetically conserved protein essential for efficient processing of pre-rRNA through its association with a class of small nucleolar RNAs during ribosomal biogenesis. The protein is the antigen for the autoimmune disease scleroderma. Here we report the crystal structure of the fibrillarin homologue from Methanococcus jannaschii, a hyperthermophile, at 1.6 Aa resolution. The structure consists of two domains, with a novel fold in the N- terminal region and a methyltransferase-like domain in the C- terminal region. Mapping temperature-sensitive mutations found in yeast fibrillarin Nop1 to the Methanococcus homologue structure reveals that many of the mutations cluster in the core of the methyltransferase-like domain. JF - EMBO Journal AU - Wang, H AU - Boisvert, D AU - Kim, K K AU - Kim, R AU - Kim, S AD - Department of Chemistry and E.O.Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA, shkim@lbl.gov Y1 - 2000/02/01/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Feb 01 SP - 317 EP - 323 VL - 19 IS - 3 SN - 0261-4189, 0261-4189 KW - fibrillarin KW - scleroderma KW - snoRNA KW - Biochemistry Abstracts 2: Nucleic Acids; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - Thermophilic bacteria KW - Crystal structure KW - Autoimmunity KW - Ribosomes KW - Methanococcus jannaschii KW - N 14562:General KW - J 02727:Amino acids, peptides and proteins UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17463747?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=EMBO+Journal&rft.atitle=Crystal+structure+of+a+fibrillarin+homologue+from+Methanococcus+jannaschii%2C+a+hyperthermophile%2C+at+1.6+Aa+resolution&rft.au=Wang%2C+H%3BBoisvert%2C+D%3BKim%2C+K+K%3BKim%2C+R%3BKim%2C+S&rft.aulast=Wang&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=2000-02-01&rft.volume=19&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=317&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=EMBO+Journal&rft.issn=02614189&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Methanococcus jannaschii; Crystal structure; Thermophilic bacteria; Ribosomes; Autoimmunity ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Paracelsus to parascience: the environmental cancer distraction. AN - 70945367; 10686303 AB - Entering a new millennium seems a good time to challenge some old ideas, which in our view are implausible, have little supportive evidence, and might best be left behind. In this essay, we summarize a decade of work, raising four issues that involve toxicology, nutrition, public health, and government regulatory policy. (a) Paracelsus or parascience: the dose (trace) makes the poison. Half of all chemicals, whether natural or synthetic, are positive in high-dose rodent cancer tests. These results are unlikely to be relevant at the low doses of human exposure. (b) Even Rachel Carson was made of chemicals: natural vs. synthetic chemicals. Human exposure to naturally occurring rodent carcinogens is ubiquitous, and dwarfs the general public's exposure to synthetic rodent carcinogens. (c) Errors of omission: micronutrient inadequacy is genotoxic. The major causes of cancer (other than smoking) do not involve exogenous carcinogenic chemicals: dietary imbalances, hormonal factors, infection and inflammation, and genetic factors. Insufficiency of many micronutrients, which appears to mimic radiation, is a preventable source of DNA damage. (d) Damage by distraction: regulating low hypothetical risks. Putting huge amounts of money into minuscule hypothetical risks damages public health by diverting resources and distracting the public from major risks. JF - Mutation research AU - Ames, B N AU - Gold, L S AD - Division of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and National Institutes of Environmental Health Sciences Center, University of California at Berkeley and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA. bnames@mendel.berkeley.edu Y1 - 2000/01/17/ PY - 2000 DA - 2000 Jan 17 SP - 3 EP - 13 VL - 447 IS - 1 SN - 0027-5107, 0027-5107 KW - Carcinogens, Environmental KW - 0 KW - Pesticides KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Public Health KW - DNA Damage KW - Risk Factors KW - Humans KW - Nutritional Physiological Phenomena KW - Carcinogens, Environmental -- toxicity KW - Pesticides -- toxicity KW - Neoplasms -- prevention & control KW - Neoplasms -- etiology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/70945367?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Zeitschrift+f%C3%BCr+Kinder-+und+Jugendpsychiatrie+und+Psychotherapie&rft.atitle=Die+Komorbidit%C3%A4t+von+Lernschwierigkeiten+mit+ADHS-Symptomen+im+Grundschulalter&rft.au=Schuchardt%2C+Kirsten%3BFischbach%2C+Anne%3BBalke-Melcher%2C+Christina%3BM%C3%A4hler%2C+Claudia&rft.aulast=Schuchardt&rft.aufirst=Kirsten&rft.date=2015-05-01&rft.volume=43&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=185&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Zeitschrift+f%C3%BCr+Kinder-+und+Jugendpsychiatrie+und+Psychotherapie&rft.issn=03016811&rft_id=info:doi/10.1024%2F1422-4917%2Fa000352 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2000-04-13 N1 - Date created - 2000-04-13 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Structure and function of cytochrome bc complexes. AN - 72252787; 10966481 AB - The cytochrome bc complexes represent a phylogenetically diverse group of complexes of electron-transferring membrane proteins, most familiarly represented by the mitochondrial and bacterial bc1 complexes and the chloroplast and cyanobacterial b6f complex. All these complexes couple electron transfer to proton translocation across a closed lipid bilayer membrane, conserving the free energy released by the oxidation-reduction process in the form of an electrochemical proton gradient across the membrane. Recent exciting developments include the application of site-directed mutagenesis to define the role of conserved residues, and the emergence over the past five years of X-ray structures for several mitochondrial complexes, and for two important domains of the b6f complex. JF - Annual review of biochemistry AU - Berry, E A AU - Guergova-Kuras, M AU - Huang, L S AU - Crofts, A R AD - Physical Biosciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA. EABerry@LBL.gov Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 1005 EP - 1075 VL - 69 SN - 0066-4154, 0066-4154 KW - Hydroquinones KW - 0 KW - Protein Subunits KW - Electron Transport Complex III KW - EC 1.10.2.2 KW - Index Medicus KW - Phylogeny KW - Oxidation-Reduction KW - Animals KW - Hydroquinones -- metabolism KW - Electron Transport KW - Models, Molecular KW - Cyanobacteria -- chemistry KW - Crystallography, X-Ray KW - Chloroplasts -- chemistry KW - Electron Transport Complex III -- genetics KW - Electron Transport Complex III -- chemistry KW - Electron Transport Complex III -- metabolism UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/72252787?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Annual+review+of+biochemistry&rft.atitle=Structure+and+function+of+cytochrome+bc+complexes.&rft.au=Berry%2C+E+A%3BGuergova-Kuras%2C+M%3BHuang%2C+L+S%3BCrofts%2C+A+R&rft.aulast=Berry&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=69&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1005&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Annual+review+of+biochemistry&rft.issn=00664154&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 2000-12-12 N1 - Date created - 2000-12-12 N1 - Date revised - 2017-02-17 N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-22 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Disulfide disproportionation and CdS formation upon cadmium sorption on FeS (sub 2) AN - 52389173; 2000-019153 AB - The surface state of Cd sorbed on FeS (sub 2) and its associated products were determined. Highly crystalline, relatively stable pyrite and synthetic amorphous FeS (sub 2) , highly reactive due to disorder and a high surface area, were chosen for this study. Spectroscopic techniques were used to determine the products of sorption, and microscopy for determining changes in surface structure resulting from Cd sorption. Cd sorption on FeS (sub 2) produces Cd sulphide, S, and Fe hydroxides, and pyrite undergoes a complicated surface precipitation and the disproportionation of disulphidic S. CdS precipitation can occur by a surface-mediated process on FeS (sub 2) involving the conversion of solution Cd to greenockite. JF - Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta AU - Bostick, Benjamin C AU - Fendorf, Scott AU - Fendorf, Mark Y1 - 2000/01// PY - 2000 DA - January 2000 SP - 247 EP - 255 PB - Pergamon, Oxford VL - 64 IS - 2 SN - 0016-7037, 0016-7037 KW - sorption KW - experimental studies KW - colloidal materials KW - X-ray diffraction data KW - amorphous materials KW - adsorption KW - iron hydroxides KW - cadmium sulfide KW - hydroxides KW - disulfide ion KW - laboratory studies KW - Raman spectra KW - chemical reactions KW - iron sulfides KW - metals KW - cadmium KW - sulfur KW - oxides KW - spectra KW - sulfides KW - geochemistry KW - SEM data KW - 01A:General mineralogy KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52389173?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geochimica+et+Cosmochimica+Acta&rft.atitle=Disulfide+disproportionation+and+CdS+formation+upon+cadmium+sorption+on+FeS+%28sub+2%29&rft.au=Bostick%2C+Benjamin+C%3BFendorf%2C+Scott%3BFendorf%2C+Mark&rft.aulast=Bostick&rft.aufirst=Benjamin&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=64&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=247&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geochimica+et+Cosmochimica+Acta&rft.issn=00167037&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2FS0016-7037%2899%2900295-1 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00167037 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from Mineralogical Abstracts, United Kingdom, Twickenham, United Kingdom N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 54 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GCACAK N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - adsorption; amorphous materials; cadmium; cadmium sulfide; chemical reactions; colloidal materials; disulfide ion; experimental studies; geochemistry; hydroxides; iron hydroxides; iron sulfides; laboratory studies; metals; oxides; Raman spectra; SEM data; sorption; spectra; sulfides; sulfur; X-ray diffraction data DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0016-7037(99)00295-1 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Modeling of flow and transport processes in the surface AN - 52318826; 2000-066205 JF - International symposium 2000 on Groundwater AU - Helmig, Rainer AU - Ewing, R E AU - Finsterle, S AU - Hinkelmann, Reinhard A2 - Sato, Kuniaki A2 - Iwasa, Yosiaki Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 PB - Springer, Berlin SN - 4431702830 KW - experimental studies KW - numerical models KW - human activity KW - surface water KW - pollution KW - mathematical models KW - capillarity KW - fluid dynamics KW - bioremediation KW - simulation KW - boundary conditions KW - remediation KW - ground water KW - aquifers KW - viscosity KW - transport KW - multiphase flow KW - water resources KW - diffusivity KW - 21:Hydrogeology KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52318826?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Helmig%2C+Rainer%3BEwing%2C+R+E%3BFinsterle%2C+S%3BHinkelmann%2C+Reinhard&rft.aulast=Helmig&rft.aufirst=Rainer&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=4431702830&rft.btitle=Modeling+of+flow+and+transport+processes+in+the+surface&rft.title=Modeling+of+flow+and+transport+processes+in+the+surface&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - International symposium 2000 on Groundwater N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Great Basin and Sierra Nevada AN - 52223278; 2001-044434 JF - GSA Field Guide AU - Datta, R N AU - Blair, S C AU - Boyle, W J AU - Finley, R E AU - Peters, M T AU - Tsang, Y W AU - Yasek, R M A2 - Lageson, David R. A2 - Peters, Stephen G. A2 - Lahren, Mary M. Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 402 EP - 404 PB - Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO VL - 2 KW - United States KW - rock masses KW - hydrology KW - in situ KW - behavior KW - guidebook KW - thermal properties KW - drift scale test KW - characterization KW - mechanical properties KW - Nye County Nevada KW - hydrochemistry KW - radioactive waste KW - measurement KW - cooling KW - testing KW - waste disposal KW - Yucca Mountain KW - geochemistry KW - Nevada KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52223278?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=GSA+Field+Guide&rft.atitle=Great+Basin+and+Sierra+Nevada&rft.au=Datta%2C+R+N%3BBlair%2C+S+C%3BBoyle%2C+W+J%3BFinley%2C+R+E%3BPeters%2C+M+T%3BTsang%2C+Y+W%3BYasek%2C+R+M&rft.aulast=Datta&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=&rft.spage=402&rft.isbn=0813700024&rft.btitle=&rft.title=GSA+Field+Guide&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://fieldguides.gsapubs.org/content/by/year LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #05176 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - behavior; characterization; cooling; drift scale test; geochemistry; guidebook; hydrochemistry; hydrology; in situ; measurement; mechanical properties; Nevada; Nye County Nevada; radioactive waste; rock masses; testing; thermal properties; United States; waste disposal; Yucca Mountain ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Tensiometry in fractured rocks AN - 52219664; 2001-049376 AB - Tensiometers are commonly used under both laboratory and field conditions for measuring the water pressure in variably saturated porous and fractured media. In order to improve our understanding of tensiometer measurement physics, we present a concept of tensiometry, analyze the results of laboratory and field infiltration tests in fractured basalt, and compare the laboratory experimental data with a numerically simulated response of tensiometers in a fractured-porous medium. We show that the water pressure in the most conductive hydraulic component of the medium (at the time of measurement) primarily affects the tensiometer gauge-pressure: during imbibition, the pressure measured by the tensiometer represents the fracture water pressure, whereas during drainage, it represents the matrix water pressure. During drainage, the measured water pressure is representative of average rock saturation; during imbibition, however, even a small increase in fracture saturation leads to a substantially higher tensiometer pressure. Thus, tensiometer measurements can exhibit significant extrinsic hysteresis even without taking into account the intrinsic hysteresis of the unsaturated hydraulic characteristics of the matrix and fracture. Because of the complex three-dimensional, channelized preferential water flow, local water pressure measurements using tensiometers are of limited use for the evaluation of hydraulic gradient and water flux in fractured rocks on the field scale. The tensiometer measurements can provide only a limited understanding of the water travel time and the fracture-matrix interaction in fractured rocks, and should be supplemented by other types of measurements under field conditions. JF - Special Paper - Geological Society of America AU - Faybishenko, Boris AU - Finsterle, Stefan AU - Zhang, Dongxiao AU - Winter, C Larry Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 161 EP - 174 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 348 SN - 0072-1077, 0072-1077 KW - fractured materials KW - hysteresis KW - volcanic rocks KW - igneous rocks KW - preferential flow KW - simulation KW - rock mechanics KW - ground water KW - laboratory studies KW - water pressure KW - theoretical studies KW - time factor KW - basalts KW - hydrodynamics KW - experimental studies KW - pressure KW - drainage KW - imbibition KW - saturation KW - tensiometers KW - infiltration KW - hydraulic conductivity KW - instruments KW - field studies KW - 30:Engineering geology KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52219664?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Paper+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Tensiometry+in+fractured+rocks&rft.au=Faybishenko%2C+Boris%3BFinsterle%2C+Stefan%3BZhang%2C+Dongxiao%3BWinter%2C+C+Larry&rft.aulast=Faybishenko&rft.aufirst=Boris&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=348&rft.issue=&rft.spage=161&rft.isbn=0813723485&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Paper+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00721077&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Shlomo P. Neuman; recent advances after 30 years of exceptional contributions to well hydraulics, numerical modeling, and field investigations N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 31 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GSAPAZ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - basalts; drainage; experimental studies; field studies; fractured materials; ground water; hydraulic conductivity; hydrodynamics; hysteresis; igneous rocks; imbibition; infiltration; instruments; laboratory studies; preferential flow; pressure; rock mechanics; saturation; simulation; tensiometers; theoretical studies; time factor; volcanic rocks; water pressure ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Vadose zone characterization and monitoring; current technologies, applications, and future developments AN - 52169493; 2002-001743 JF - Vadose zone; science and technology solutions; volume 1 AU - Faybishenko, Boris AU - Bandurraga, M AU - Conrad, M AU - Cook, P AU - Eddy-Dilek, C A AU - Everett, L AU - Hazen, T AU - Hubbard, S AU - Hutter, A R AU - Jordan, P AU - Keller, C AU - Leij, Feike J AU - Loaiciga, N AU - Majer, E L AU - Murdoch, Larry AU - Renehan, S AU - Riha, B D AU - Rossabi, Joe AU - Rubin, Y AU - Simmons, A AU - Weeks, S AU - Williams, C V A2 - Looney, Brian B. A2 - Falta, Ronald W. Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 PB - Battelle Press, Columbus, OH SN - 1574770853 KW - electrical conductivity KW - penetration tests KW - caliper logging KW - ground-penetrating radar KW - characterization KW - unsaturated zone KW - preferential flow KW - nonpoint sources KW - TDR data KW - reservoir rocks KW - remediation KW - waste management KW - decontamination KW - monitoring KW - in situ KW - pollutants KW - electrical methods KW - radar methods KW - decision-making KW - migration of elements KW - seismic methods KW - measurement KW - tensiometers KW - acoustical logging KW - hydraulic conductivity KW - regression analysis KW - instruments KW - fractured materials KW - contaminant plumes KW - data acquisition KW - well-logging KW - techniques KW - refraction methods KW - ground water KW - transport KW - sampling KW - sediments KW - retention KW - data bases KW - neural networks KW - water pollution KW - time domain reflectometry KW - soils KW - cone penetration tests KW - statistical analysis KW - geophysical methods KW - pollution KW - reflection methods KW - porous materials KW - bioremediation KW - aquifers KW - nonaqueous phase liquids KW - boreholes KW - saturation KW - shallow aquifers KW - risk assessment KW - design KW - 21:Hydrogeology KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52169493?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Faybishenko%2C+Boris%3BBandurraga%2C+M%3BConrad%2C+M%3BCook%2C+P%3BEddy-Dilek%2C+C+A%3BEverett%2C+L%3BHazen%2C+T%3BHubbard%2C+S%3BHutter%2C+A+R%3BJordan%2C+P%3BKeller%2C+C%3BLeij%2C+Feike+J%3BLoaiciga%2C+N%3BMajer%2C+E+L%3BMurdoch%2C+Larry%3BRenehan%2C+S%3BRiha%2C+B+D%3BRossabi%2C+Joe%3BRubin%2C+Y%3BSimmons%2C+A%3BWeeks%2C+S%3BWilliams%2C+C+V&rft.aulast=Faybishenko&rft.aufirst=Boris&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=1574770853&rft.btitle=Vadose+zone+characterization+and+monitoring%3B+current+technologies%2C+applications%2C+and+future+developments&rft.title=Vadose+zone+characterization+and+monitoring%3B+current+technologies%2C+applications%2C+and+future+developments&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 502 N1 - PubXState - OH N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 19 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Large-shelf field investigations in fractured basalt in Idaho; lessons learned AN - 52167786; 2002-001744 JF - Vadose zone; science and technology solutions; volume 1 AU - Wood, Thomas AU - Faybishenko, Boris A2 - Looney, Brian B. A2 - Falta, Ronald W. Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 PB - Battelle Press, Columbus, OH SN - 1574770853 KW - United States KW - Snake River Plain Aquifer KW - fractured materials KW - volcanic rocks KW - igneous rocks KW - environmental analysis KW - remediation KW - radioactive waste KW - ground water KW - waste management KW - basalts KW - uncertainty KW - bedrock KW - Idaho KW - pollutants KW - pollution KW - measurement KW - aquifers KW - INEEL KW - case studies KW - recharge KW - infiltration KW - testing KW - nuclear facilities KW - waste disposal KW - Snake River plain KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52167786?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Wood%2C+Thomas%3BFaybishenko%2C+Boris&rft.aulast=Wood&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=1574770853&rft.btitle=Large-shelf+field+investigations+in+fractured+basalt+in+Idaho%3B+lessons+learned&rft.title=Large-shelf+field+investigations+in+fractured+basalt+in+Idaho%3B+lessons+learned&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 7 N1 - PubXState - OH N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Blasting optimization using seismic analysis and x-ray fluorescence spectroscopy AN - 52158021; 2002-006815 JF - Proceedings of the ... North American Rock Mechanics Symposium AU - Hopkins, Deborah AU - Haught, Ramsey AU - Karaca, Murat A AU - Turler, Daniel AU - Myer, Larry AU - Kemeny, John M AU - Lever, Paul AU - Lowery, Mary L A2 - Girard, Jami M. A2 - Liebman, Mark A2 - Breeds, Christopher D. A2 - Doe, Thomas Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 1361 EP - 1367 PB - A. A. Balkema, Rotterdam VL - 4 KW - mining KW - technology KW - geophysical methods KW - optimization KW - equations KW - research KW - seismic methods KW - rock mechanics KW - safety KW - blasting KW - mining geology KW - X-ray fluorescence spectra KW - spectra KW - drilling KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52158021?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+...+North+American+Rock+Mechanics+Symposium&rft.atitle=Blasting+optimization+using+seismic+analysis+and+x-ray+fluorescence+spectroscopy&rft.au=Hopkins%2C+Deborah%3BHaught%2C+Ramsey%3BKaraca%2C+Murat+A%3BTurler%2C+Daniel%3BMyer%2C+Larry%3BKemeny%2C+John+M%3BLever%2C+Paul%3BLowery%2C+Mary+L&rft.aulast=Hopkins&rft.aufirst=Deborah&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=4&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1361&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+...+North+American+Rock+Mechanics+Symposium&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fourth North American rock mechanics symposium N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 18 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #04569 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - blasting; drilling; equations; geophysical methods; mining; mining geology; optimization; research; rock mechanics; safety; seismic methods; spectra; technology; X-ray fluorescence spectra ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Geomechanical aspects of the 1999 Golcuk earthquake AN - 52153331; 2002-006683 JF - Proceedings of the ... North American Rock Mechanics Symposium AU - Karaca, Murat A A2 - Girard, Jami M. A2 - Liebman, Mark A2 - Breeds, Christopher D. A2 - Doe, Thomas Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 343 EP - 350 PB - A. A. Balkema, Rotterdam VL - 4 KW - soil mechanics KW - soil profiles KW - North Anatolian Fault KW - Izmit earthquake 1999 KW - magnitude KW - damage KW - Turkey KW - mechanical properties KW - liquefaction KW - rock mechanics KW - rupture KW - buildings KW - Asia KW - earthquakes KW - Middle East KW - 30:Engineering geology KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52153331?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+...+North+American+Rock+Mechanics+Symposium&rft.atitle=Geomechanical+aspects+of+the+1999+Golcuk+earthquake&rft.au=Karaca%2C+Murat+A&rft.aulast=Karaca&rft.aufirst=Murat&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=4&rft.issue=&rft.spage=343&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+...+North+American+Rock+Mechanics+Symposium&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fourth North American rock mechanics symposium N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 9 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 6 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #04569 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; buildings; damage; earthquakes; Izmit earthquake 1999; liquefaction; magnitude; mechanical properties; Middle East; North Anatolian Fault; rock mechanics; rupture; soil mechanics; soil profiles; Turkey ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Experiences with high frequency ground-water level monitoring AN - 52106613; 2002-041771 AB - This paper discusses experiences with high frequency ground-water monitoring conducted with so-called divers, and the initial attempts to analyse the data obtained. The introduction of the diver enables the detection of "new" interesting hydrological phenomena that cannot be detected with the traditional Netherlands biweekly measurements. Divers (or any other related data logger) are particularly suitable for the study of certain processes that play a role in ground-water recharge, water balance studies, surface- and ground-water interaction and the effects of ground-water abstraction. A diver can be installed, programmed and read out quickly and easily and thus offers good possibilities for the relatively low cost collection of a great deal of temporal data. This paper includes the following subjects: characterisation of the ground-water level and the hydraulic head, the daily fluctuation of the ground-water level and the effect of ground-water abstraction for irrigation purposes on the hydraulic head and the ground-water level. JF - Hydrological Science and Technology AU - de Louw, P G B AU - van der Meij, J L AU - Stuurman, R J A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Apps, John A. Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 13 EP - 23 PB - American Institute of Hydrology, Saint Paul, MN VL - 16 IS - 1-4 SN - 0887-686X, 0887-686X KW - hydrology KW - monitoring KW - Western Europe KW - data acquisition KW - data processing KW - Europe KW - irrigation KW - ground water KW - catchment hydrodynamics KW - Baarle-Nassau Netherlands KW - hydraulic head KW - hydrodynamics KW - Netherlands KW - instruments KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52106613?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hydrological+Science+and+Technology&rft.atitle=Experiences+with+high+frequency+ground-water+level+monitoring&rft.au=de+Louw%2C+P+G+B%3Bvan+der+Meij%2C+J+L%3BStuurman%2C+R+J&rft.aulast=de+Louw&rft.aufirst=P+G&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=13&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Hydrological+Science+and+Technology&rft.issn=0887686X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fourth USA/CIS joint conference on Hydrologic issues of the 21st century; ecology, environment and human health N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 6 N1 - PubXState - MN N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sects. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Baarle-Nassau Netherlands; catchment hydrodynamics; data acquisition; data processing; Europe; ground water; hydraulic head; hydrodynamics; hydrology; instruments; irrigation; monitoring; Netherlands; Western Europe ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Geochemical and isotope indicators of water hydrodynamics in fractured rock massifs AN - 52106311; 2002-041784 AB - Hydrochemical and isotopic indicator data have seldom been used in hydraulic modeling of rock massifs. Our studies in Baikal Rift Zone (Russia) and Fenvy Rift (China) and works of other researchers show that these indicators are important in modeling of water movement in fracture zones. The complex data analyses were carried out using an example of construction of 15 kilometer-long North Muyisk tunnel (NMT). Our studies of rock fracturing during a construction of NMT showed the coefficients of correlation between fracture intensity and water inflow volumes of only 0.15 to 0.32. The studies used special estimation techniques and several thousands measurements of fracture intensity and water inflow volumes for more than twenty-year period of construction. The evaluation of the indicator properties of variables allowed to attribute to highly informative such variables as rock fracturing, average specific water inflow, temperature of water, mineralization, silicon dioxide content, uranium isotope ratio, tritium, and oxygen-18. The identified variables characterize both general and individual processes of fracture waters formation and describe hydraulic properties of rock massif. For the first time, the estimation of vertical filtration rates was conducted for a crystalline rock massif under the conditions of a strong neo-tectonism. The results suggest a high degree of the hydrogeological massif openness. Data on a chemical and isotope composition of underground waters using an example of the thermal water field at Siping'an allows confidently to subdivide fracture waters into types of regional, local and mixed formation. Underground waters in fractured massifs were found vulnerable to all kinds of pollution. JF - Hydrological Science and Technology AU - Khaustov, A P AU - Grabar, A V AU - Maximov, A V AU - Rozhkov, A A AU - Wang, Yanxin A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Apps, John A. Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 181 EP - 191 PB - American Institute of Hydrology, Saint Paul, MN VL - 16 IS - 1-4 SN - 0887-686X, 0887-686X KW - hydraulic fracturing KW - Far East KW - isotope ratios KW - Russian Federation KW - hydrochemistry KW - thermal waters KW - ground water KW - models KW - fracture zones KW - Commonwealth of Independent States KW - Baikal rift zone KW - filtration KW - tunnels KW - North Muyisk Tunnel KW - mineralization KW - Fenvy Rift KW - Asia KW - geochemistry KW - construction KW - China KW - 02B:Hydrochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52106311?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hydrological+Science+and+Technology&rft.atitle=Geochemical+and+isotope+indicators+of+water+hydrodynamics+in+fractured+rock+massifs&rft.au=Khaustov%2C+A+P%3BGrabar%2C+A+V%3BMaximov%2C+A+V%3BRozhkov%2C+A+A%3BWang%2C+Yanxin&rft.aulast=Khaustov&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=181&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Hydrological+Science+and+Technology&rft.issn=0887686X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fourth USA/CIS joint conference on Hydrologic issues of the 21st century; ecology, environment and human health N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 8 N1 - PubXState - MN N1 - Document feature - 3 tables, sects. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; Baikal rift zone; China; Commonwealth of Independent States; construction; Far East; Fenvy Rift; filtration; fracture zones; geochemistry; ground water; hydraulic fracturing; hydrochemistry; isotope ratios; mineralization; models; North Muyisk Tunnel; Russian Federation; thermal waters; tunnels ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Paleochannel flow in the rapid terrace deposits of South Dakota AN - 52106279; 2002-041776 AB - Ellsworth Air Force Base has completed studies to determine the origin and movement of volatile organic compound plumes detected near the base. These plumes impact private water supplies; therefore, determining their origin, flow path and the potential receptors was critical to achieving a remedy. Delineation of the flow system properties was essential for determining the rate of contaminant reduction in the aquifer once the remedy was implemented. Both surficial watershed boundaries and ground watershed boundaries were delineated, and recharge and discharge areas were identified to define the physical constraints for water flow. Studies have shown that the boundaries of the two watershed types do not coincide. A complex hydrogeologic system was delineated with three main controls on ground water flow: the presence of the terrace deposits, buried paleochannels, and a network of highly conductive "open framework gravel beds". Paleochannels were documented by seismic refraction data, and "open framework gravel beds" were inferred as site contaminants migrated much faster and further than could be deduced from field-measured hydraulic properties. Modeling has shown that the response action would require an alternative water supply for the receptors as the contaminant reduction rate was too slow to assure compliance with established drinking water standards. JF - Hydrological Science and Technology AU - Book, Paul R AU - Rzepecki, Peter A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Apps, John A. Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 67 EP - 77 PB - American Institute of Hydrology, Saint Paul, MN VL - 16 IS - 1-4 SN - 0887-686X, 0887-686X KW - United States KW - hydrology KW - water supply KW - contaminant plumes KW - geophysical methods KW - watersheds KW - pollution KW - Meade County South Dakota KW - terraces KW - Ellsworth Air Force Base KW - Pennington County South Dakota KW - drinking water KW - seismic methods KW - ground water KW - aquifers KW - models KW - volatiles KW - recharge KW - organic compounds KW - volatile organic compounds KW - military facilities KW - discharge KW - South Dakota KW - 21:Hydrogeology KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52106279?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hydrological+Science+and+Technology&rft.atitle=Paleochannel+flow+in+the+rapid+terrace+deposits+of+South+Dakota&rft.au=Book%2C+Paul+R%3BRzepecki%2C+Peter&rft.aulast=Book&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=67&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Hydrological+Science+and+Technology&rft.issn=0887686X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fourth USA/CIS joint conference on Hydrologic issues of the 21st century; ecology, environment and human health N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 13 N1 - PubXState - MN N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sects., sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aquifers; contaminant plumes; discharge; drinking water; Ellsworth Air Force Base; geophysical methods; ground water; hydrology; Meade County South Dakota; military facilities; models; organic compounds; Pennington County South Dakota; pollution; recharge; seismic methods; South Dakota; terraces; United States; volatile organic compounds; volatiles; water supply; watersheds ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Scientific and technical issues related to Mayak and Chernobyl sites; summary of a round table discussion AN - 52106246; 2002-041770 JF - Hydrological Science and Technology AU - Nicholson, T AU - Tsang, Chin-Fu AU - Hutter, Adam A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Apps, John A. Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 3 EP - 11 PB - American Institute of Hydrology, Saint Paul, MN VL - 16 IS - 1-4 SN - 0887-686X, 0887-686X KW - sorption KW - contaminant plumes KW - radioactivity KW - Ukraine KW - data processing KW - Europe KW - environmental analysis KW - remediation KW - ground water KW - Commonwealth of Independent States KW - cesium KW - floods KW - data bases KW - Lake Karachai KW - vertical movements KW - soils KW - Mayak Russian Federation KW - alkaline earth metals KW - monitoring KW - alkali metals KW - pollution KW - Kiev Ukraine KW - aquifers KW - models KW - Chernobyl nuclear accident KW - metals KW - Chernobyl Ukraine KW - strontium KW - permeability KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52106246?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hydrological+Science+and+Technology&rft.atitle=Scientific+and+technical+issues+related+to+Mayak+and+Chernobyl+sites%3B+summary+of+a+round+table+discussion&rft.au=Nicholson%2C+T%3BTsang%2C+Chin-Fu%3BHutter%2C+Adam&rft.aulast=Nicholson&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=2906&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Research+in+Developmental+Disabilities&rft.issn=08914222&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.ridd.2014.07.015 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fourth USA/CIS joint conference on Hydrologic issues of the 21st century; ecology, environment and human health N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - PubXState - MN N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alkali metals; alkaline earth metals; aquifers; cesium; Chernobyl nuclear accident; Chernobyl Ukraine; Commonwealth of Independent States; contaminant plumes; data bases; data processing; environmental analysis; Europe; floods; ground water; Kiev Ukraine; Lake Karachai; Mayak Russian Federation; metals; models; monitoring; permeability; pollution; radioactivity; remediation; soils; sorption; strontium; Ukraine; vertical movements ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Systems approach for assessment of renewable ground and surface water resources; Minnesota example AN - 52106192; 2002-041772 AB - The systems approach for quantitative assessment of renewable ground water resources employs the statistical analysis of streamflow hydrographs and applies its results to hierarchy of subareas that share common attributes of geological, hydrological, hydrogeological and geographical frameworks and surface/ground waters drainage. This methodology has been developed in the former Soviet Union during the period between the 1950s and 1980s. The entire territory of former Soviet Union is covered with maps of ground water resources at a scale of 1:5 000 000 to 1:200 000. The general pattern (numerical values) of ground water runoff distribution [mm per year per square kilometer] on these regional maps is in good agreement with the patterns of landscape, geomorphology and hydrogeology for any subdivided subeareas. A similar approach to quantify both surface and ground water resources were used in the United States in Minnesota. The map of surface-water resources was compiled using statistically based system of analysis and GIS. The Rum River watershed (1360 sq. mi.) was selected to demonstrate the feasibility of quantitative mapping of ground-water flow in Minnesota. The hydrogeological framework is represented by two broad hydrogeologic regions reflecting ground-water drainage: Precambrian Crystalline Basement and Paleozoic-Middle Proterozoic Artesian Basin. Both these regions are covered by Quaternary deposits. The ground-water runoff are shown by February mean runoff rate. For the Rum River watershed the gauging station near St. Francis was used as bench-mark analog. Based on this analog the short-term and random series of measurements are adjusted to the means of the value 1934-79 period. The range of minimal monthly values of ground-water runoff are from 0.038 to 0.205 cfs per sq. mi. The statistical techniques (Fisher and Student criteria) are used to characterize every units of hierarchical hydrogeological subdivision. The ground-water runoff are shown on the map for five groups: 0.2 [cfs per sq. mi.]. The water use within the watershed is estimated to be up to 60% of surface, and up to 30% of ground water resources. JF - Hydrological Science and Technology AU - Shmagin, Boris A AU - Kanivetsky, Roman A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Apps, John A. Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 25 EP - 34 PB - American Institute of Hydrology, Saint Paul, MN VL - 16 IS - 1-4 SN - 0887-686X, 0887-686X KW - United States KW - hydrology KW - Minnesota KW - upper Precambrian KW - Quaternary KW - Precambrian KW - Paleozoic KW - drainage KW - surface water KW - statistical analysis KW - basement KW - watersheds KW - Proterozoic KW - mapping KW - measurement KW - ground water KW - Cenozoic KW - artesian waters KW - geographic information systems KW - runoff KW - information systems KW - water resources KW - Rum River KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52106192?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hydrological+Science+and+Technology&rft.atitle=Systems+approach+for+assessment+of+renewable+ground+and+surface+water+resources%3B+Minnesota+example&rft.au=Shmagin%2C+Boris+A%3BKanivetsky%2C+Roman&rft.aulast=Shmagin&rft.aufirst=Boris&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=25&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Hydrological+Science+and+Technology&rft.issn=0887686X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fourth USA/CIS joint conference on Hydrologic issues of the 21st century; ecology, environment and human health N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 8 N1 - PubXState - MN N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables, sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - artesian waters; basement; Cenozoic; drainage; geographic information systems; ground water; hydrology; information systems; mapping; measurement; Minnesota; Paleozoic; Precambrian; Proterozoic; Quaternary; Rum River; runoff; statistical analysis; surface water; United States; upper Precambrian; water resources; watersheds ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Mechanisms of ground water discharge to streams in wetland basins AN - 52105635; 2002-041779 AB - In humid regions, streams commonly receive ground water, but in wetland areas, the wetlands may serve as an expanded and efficient ground water discharge zone. In such an environment, stormflow in headwater streams may result primarily from ground water discharge. Land development may unknowingly impact the streams because the ground water-surface water connections are not understood. At least three mechanisms make rapid ground water discharge from wetlands possible: flow through an acrotelmic layer; confined ground water beneath an organic mat with a possible system of pipes; and discharge from shallow basins with outlet control. Understanding these mechanisms is important in mitigating the effects of development as illustrated by a case study of a shopping mall which could have impacted a wetland complex and endangered the habitat for a species of special concern. JF - Hydrological Science and Technology AU - O'Brien, Arnold L AU - Johnson, Jeffrey A A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Apps, John A. Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 123 EP - 132 PB - American Institute of Hydrology, Saint Paul, MN VL - 16 IS - 1-4 SN - 0887-686X, 0887-686X KW - United States KW - hydrology KW - development KW - drainage KW - surface water KW - ground water KW - case studies KW - peat KW - wetlands KW - Massachusetts KW - northern Massachusetts KW - sediments KW - basins KW - streams KW - discharge KW - permeability KW - land use KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52105635?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hydrological+Science+and+Technology&rft.atitle=Mechanisms+of+ground+water+discharge+to+streams+in+wetland+basins&rft.au=O%27Brien%2C+Arnold+L%3BJohnson%2C+Jeffrey+A&rft.aulast=O%27Brien&rft.aufirst=Arnold&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=123&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Hydrological+Science+and+Technology&rft.issn=0887686X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fourth USA/CIS joint conference on Hydrologic issues of the 21st century; ecology, environment and human health N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 7 N1 - PubXState - MN N1 - Document feature - sects., sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - basins; case studies; development; discharge; drainage; ground water; hydrology; land use; Massachusetts; northern Massachusetts; peat; permeability; sediments; streams; surface water; United States; wetlands ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Development and calibration of a three-dimensional regional hydrogeologic model for the Mayak Site, Urals AN - 52105591; 2002-041777 AB - The Mayak nuclear production site is one of the most highly contaminated places on earth. Since 1951, radioactive discharges into Lake Karachay, a natural bog with no surface outlet, totaled about 120 million curies (Ci) of (super 90) Sr and (super 137) Cs. A radioactive, dense nitrate-brine plume containing about 1 million Ci of (super 90) Sr leaked from Lake Karachay has migrated 2.5 to 3 km north and south of the lake in that time. To determine future risks from and proper remediation measures for existing contamination, predictions of the fate and transport of contaminants away from Lake Karachay are necessary. These predictions are complicated by site geologic and hydrologic condition and by temporally and spatially variable ground water recharge. Joint U.S.-Russian investigations of contaminant fate and transport have been underway at Lake Karachay since 1994. Because of the complexity of the problem, we have adopted a phased approach to modeling contaminant transport. During Phase 1, we developed a three-dimensional, steady-state ground-water flow model for the region. During Phases 2 and 3, we will extend the steady-state simulation to include transient sources, sinks, and boundary conditions and, finally, superimpose contaminant migration. Here, we discuss the development, initial trial and error model calibration results, and automation of the steady-state ground-water flow model in preparation for calibration of the transient model using a model inversion technique. JF - Hydrological Science and Technology AU - Cole, C R AU - Hoover, K A AU - Foley, M G AU - Gerhardstein, L H AU - Williams, M D AU - Wurstner, S K AU - Drozhko, E AU - Samsonova, L AU - Vasil'kova, N AU - Zinin, A AU - Zinina, G AU - Ter-Saakian, K A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Apps, John A. Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 79 EP - 100 PB - American Institute of Hydrology, Saint Paul, MN VL - 16 IS - 1-4 SN - 0887-686X, 0887-686X KW - Sr-90 KW - contaminant plumes KW - isotopes KW - hydrogeology KW - radioactive waste KW - ground water KW - radioactive isotopes KW - Commonwealth of Independent States KW - cesium KW - transport KW - Lake Karachai KW - Urals KW - Mayak Russian Federation KW - alkaline earth metals KW - three-dimensional models KW - pollutants KW - alkali metals KW - prediction KW - pollution KW - recharge KW - Cs-137 KW - metals KW - risk assessment KW - waste disposal KW - strontium KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52105591?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hydrological+Science+and+Technology&rft.atitle=Development+and+calibration+of+a+three-dimensional+regional+hydrogeologic+model+for+the+Mayak+Site%2C+Urals&rft.au=Cole%2C+C+R%3BHoover%2C+K+A%3BFoley%2C+M+G%3BGerhardstein%2C+L+H%3BWilliams%2C+M+D%3BWurstner%2C+S+K%3BDrozhko%2C+E%3BSamsonova%2C+L%3BVasil%27kova%2C+N%3BZinin%2C+A%3BZinina%2C+G%3BTer-Saakian%2C+K&rft.aulast=Cole&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=79&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Hydrological+Science+and+Technology&rft.issn=0887686X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fourth USA/CIS joint conference on Hydrologic issues of the 21st century; ecology, environment and human health N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 11 N1 - PubXState - MN N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alkali metals; alkaline earth metals; cesium; Commonwealth of Independent States; contaminant plumes; Cs-137; ground water; hydrogeology; isotopes; Lake Karachai; Mayak Russian Federation; metals; pollutants; pollution; prediction; radioactive isotopes; radioactive waste; recharge; risk assessment; Sr-90; strontium; three-dimensional models; transport; Urals; waste disposal ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Assessing cumulative impact on hydrologically sensitive areas under conditions of suburban development AN - 52105584; 2002-041780 AB - Cumulative impact assessment is a relatively new principle for land use control which assumes that unspecified future environmental impacts may gradually develop over time. A glaciomarine unit in eastern Massachusetts was being converted from agricultural use to suburban development and posed a problem in which accumulative hydrologic inputs from roofs, driveways, road drains and septic systems might eventually cause saturation of the unit. Unfortunately, the situation was such that there was little data, little opportunity to obtain data, and a need for quick answers to the community's questions. The SWMS_2D numerical model was used to search for trends which might develop within the aquifer given certain assumptions about the site and the volumes of water which might be added. The model, used here as a learning tool, suggested that the unit could become quite sensitive to the addition of relatively small amounts of water should the hydraulic conductivity in the lower part of the unit lessen over time. The findings developed in this paper are most useful in helping to guide additional investigations and in framing local management activities. JF - Hydrological Science and Technology AU - O'Brien, Arnold L AU - Pennell, Stephen A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Apps, John A. Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 133 EP - 142 PB - American Institute of Hydrology, Saint Paul, MN VL - 16 IS - 1-4 SN - 0887-686X, 0887-686X KW - United States KW - septic systems KW - numerical models KW - development KW - drainage KW - environmental analysis KW - ground water KW - aquifers KW - saturation KW - Massachusetts KW - hydraulic conductivity KW - land use KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52105584?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hydrological+Science+and+Technology&rft.atitle=Assessing+cumulative+impact+on+hydrologically+sensitive+areas+under+conditions+of+suburban+development&rft.au=O%27Brien%2C+Arnold+L%3BPennell%2C+Stephen&rft.aulast=O%27Brien&rft.aufirst=Arnold&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=133&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Hydrological+Science+and+Technology&rft.issn=0887686X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fourth USA/CIS joint conference on Hydrologic issues of the 21st century; ecology, environment and human health N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 11 N1 - PubXState - MN N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aquifers; development; drainage; environmental analysis; ground water; hydraulic conductivity; land use; Massachusetts; numerical models; saturation; septic systems; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Modeling of deep injection disposal of liquid radioactive wastes in Russia AN - 52105534; 2002-041778 AB - The necessary condition for deep well injection of liquid radioactive wastes into geological formations is the prediction of its after-effects. For this purposes the modeling of waste movement, temperature variation and other processes has been used in Russia since the 1960s. The report describes the history of the development of modeling for deep well injection of liquid radioactive waste in Russia and presents the new results of modeling for deep injection storage of the State scientific center "Research Institute for Atomic Reactors" at Dimitrovgrad. JF - Hydrological Science and Technology AU - Rybalchenko, A I AU - Kurochkin, V M AU - Baydariko, E A AU - Zinina, E G A AU - Foley, M G A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Apps, John A. Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 101 EP - 122 PB - American Institute of Hydrology, Saint Paul, MN VL - 16 IS - 1-4 SN - 0887-686X, 0887-686X KW - liquid phase KW - Tomsk Russian Federation KW - reinjection wells KW - numerical models KW - data processing KW - waste disposal sites KW - prediction KW - observation wells KW - Russian Federation KW - environmental analysis KW - radioactive waste KW - models KW - computer programs KW - Commonwealth of Independent States KW - data bases KW - waste disposal KW - Asia KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52105534?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hydrological+Science+and+Technology&rft.atitle=Modeling+of+deep+injection+disposal+of+liquid+radioactive+wastes+in+Russia&rft.au=Rybalchenko%2C+A+I%3BKurochkin%2C+V+M%3BBaydariko%2C+E+A%3BZinina%2C+E+G+A%3BFoley%2C+M+G&rft.aulast=Rybalchenko&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=101&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Hydrological+Science+and+Technology&rft.issn=0887686X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fourth USA/CIS joint conference on Hydrologic issues of the 21st century; ecology, environment and human health N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 2 N1 - PubXState - MN N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sects., block diag., sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; Commonwealth of Independent States; computer programs; data bases; data processing; environmental analysis; liquid phase; models; numerical models; observation wells; prediction; radioactive waste; reinjection wells; Russian Federation; Tomsk Russian Federation; waste disposal; waste disposal sites ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Characteristics of the vadose zone hydrochemistry with respect to copper and zinc ions AN - 52104745; 2002-041775 AB - Anomalous concentrations of Copper and Zinc typically suggest either proximity to ores of Cu and Zn or contamination of subsurface water from other sources. Two areas of study were selected in Poland very carefully to avoid local, unknown, short term contamination. One area of study - the Bialystok Highland, is located in north-eastern Poland, the other study area is located in the Kampinos National Park in the central Poland. Chemical reactions and physical processes were monitored in the subsurface throughout the entire vadose zone. Copper and Zinc were determined in atmospheric precipitation to assess the contribution of this long distance contamination in water infiltrating the vadose zone. Changes in the ionic composition of the aqueous solutions and in solid phases with respect to copper and zinc were monitored in unconsolidated Quaternary deposits. Both areas are characterized by different lithology, grain size distribution, content of clay minerals, content of organic matter, and mineral composition. Sediments from the profile of the Bialystok study area I contain more clay minerals and organic substances, with a substantial amount of CaCO (sub 3) acting as a buffer, and slightly alkaline of water in the vadose zone. The profile in the Kampinos study area II contains less organic material, is predominantly sandy and silty and the water in the vadose zone has a slightly acidic character. Although Zn (super +2) and Cu (super +2) ions are the most common in both study areas, other ionic species differ significantly between the two profiles. The Kampinos profile is characterized by a very small amount of other ionic forms, while the contribution of molecular species: CuCO (sub 3) , Cu(OH) (sub 2) , ZnCO (sub 3) , and ionic species ZnHCO (sub 3) (super +) is substantial in the Bialystok area. JF - Hydrological Science and Technology AU - Malecki, Jerzy AU - Matyjasik, Marek A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Apps, John A. Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 55 EP - 65 PB - American Institute of Hydrology, Saint Paul, MN VL - 16 IS - 1-4 SN - 0887-686X, 0887-686X KW - silicates KW - zinc KW - copper KW - northeastern Poland KW - unsaturated zone KW - Europe KW - atmospheric precipitation KW - ions KW - Kampinos National Park KW - Cenozoic KW - mineral composition KW - Central Europe KW - sediments KW - Bialystok Poland KW - geochemistry KW - Quaternary KW - pollution KW - hydrochemistry KW - clay minerals KW - central Poland KW - Poland KW - metals KW - infiltration KW - sheet silicates KW - 02B:Hydrochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52104745?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hydrological+Science+and+Technology&rft.atitle=Characteristics+of+the+vadose+zone+hydrochemistry+with+respect+to+copper+and+zinc+ions&rft.au=Malecki%2C+Jerzy%3BMatyjasik%2C+Marek&rft.aulast=Malecki&rft.aufirst=Jerzy&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=55&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Hydrological+Science+and+Technology&rft.issn=0887686X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fourth USA/CIS joint conference on Hydrologic issues of the 21st century; ecology, environment and human health N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 10 N1 - PubXState - MN N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - atmospheric precipitation; Bialystok Poland; Cenozoic; Central Europe; central Poland; clay minerals; copper; Europe; geochemistry; hydrochemistry; infiltration; ions; Kampinos National Park; metals; mineral composition; northeastern Poland; Poland; pollution; Quaternary; sediments; sheet silicates; silicates; unsaturated zone; zinc ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Characterization of flow phenomena in unsaturated fractured rocks; review of innovative methods and unresolved problems AN - 52104159; 2002-039209 AB - Field observations used to characterize flow and transport in unsaturated fractured rocks have shown complex patterns of spatial and temporal variations in seepage behavior on a variety of scales. This behavior has led to severe contamination of the vadose zone at many sites. Episodic infiltration enhances rapid seepage and contaminant transport along localized preferential pathways in unsaturated fractured rocks. Localized preferential pathways may be associated with different types of fracturing. Observed instabilities of the flow systems may be caused by film flow along fracture surfaces, the interplay between gravity, capillary and viscous forces, which create aperiodic opening and closing of pore throats and intrafracture dripping behavior, as well as a variable surface area of the fracture-matrix interaction. Conventional methods of vadose zone investigations based on using a variety of single probes may not be applicable in this complex environment. To characterize seepage in the fractured rocks, we need to conduct controlled infiltration and air injection/extraction experiments with tracers on a hierarchy of scales to determine the geometry of flow and seepage behavior. These tests should be conducted using a combination of noninvasive (seismic, radar, electrical resistivity, etc.) and invasive (boreholes, trenching, etc.) characterization techniques. Field studies should be supplemented by laboratory investigations on cores and appropriate numerical modeling. Examples of results from field investigations in fractured basalt near the Idaho National Engineering and Environmental Laboratory will be presented. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Faybishenko, Boris AU - Witherspoon, Paul A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 88 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 32 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - methods KW - fractured materials KW - characterization KW - unsaturated zone KW - seepage KW - cores KW - observations KW - spatial variations KW - transport KW - Idaho KW - patterns KW - trenching KW - numerical models KW - geophysical methods KW - electrical methods KW - radar methods KW - pollution KW - resistivity KW - porosity KW - seismic methods KW - flows KW - INEEL KW - boreholes KW - infiltration KW - field studies KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52104159?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Characterization+of+flow+phenomena+in+unsaturated+fractured+rocks%3B+review+of+innovative+methods+and+unresolved+problems&rft.au=Faybishenko%2C+Boris%3BWitherspoon%2C+Paul+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Faybishenko&rft.aufirst=Boris&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=88&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 2000 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - boreholes; characterization; cores; electrical methods; field studies; flows; fractured materials; geophysical methods; Idaho; INEEL; infiltration; methods; numerical models; observations; patterns; pollution; porosity; radar methods; resistivity; seepage; seismic methods; spatial variations; transport; trenching; United States; unsaturated zone ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Pollution of aquifers by oil-products in Kazakhstan AN - 52103211; 2002-041788 AB - Pollution of ground water by oil-products is a rather serious ecological problem. Sources of such pollution are oil-well fields, oil refineries, oil bases, and oil pipe lines. Pollution happens as a result of accidental and technological leakages, oil-spills on the land surface, etc. Therefore, significant quantities of hydrocarbons accumulate in the aeration zone of aquifers, forming lenses on the ground water surface, partially dissolving in ground water. Such pollution is usually revealed after many years, when it reaches significant size causing ecological damage. In Kazakhstan there are 3 oil-refineries, more than 12 thousand oil-bases (storage facilities) with volume of realization from 1 up to 500 thousand tons a year and more. Summary annual fuel loss to aquifers is estimated at 480,000-870,000 tons a year. Taking into account the duration of oil bases operation, from 1 to 5 million tons of fuel could accumulate into aquifers of adjacent territories at present time. The biggest part of it must be near 230 largest oil-reservoirs. Such artificial oil-products deposits as a rule lie at shallow depths and float on the surface of ground water as lenses with thickness of 0.5-1 m and more and occupy territories from some tenth to a few sq. km. The extractable quantity of oil-product in such deposits can reach ten and hundred thousand tons. JF - Hydrological Science and Technology AU - Andrusevich, Vitaly I A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Apps, John A. Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 223 EP - 227 PB - American Institute of Hydrology, Saint Paul, MN VL - 16 IS - 1-4 SN - 0887-686X, 0887-686X KW - soils KW - water supply KW - pollution KW - petroleum products KW - drinking water KW - pipelines KW - oil and gas fields KW - Central Asia KW - ground water KW - aquifers KW - organic compounds KW - Commonwealth of Independent States KW - oil spills KW - hydrocarbons KW - Kazakhstan KW - Asia KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52103211?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hydrological+Science+and+Technology&rft.atitle=Pollution+of+aquifers+by+oil-products+in+Kazakhstan&rft.au=Andrusevich%2C+Vitaly+I&rft.aulast=Andrusevich&rft.aufirst=Vitaly&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=223&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Hydrological+Science+and+Technology&rft.issn=0887686X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fourth USA/CIS joint conference on Hydrologic issues of the 21st century; ecology, environment and human health N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - PubXState - MN N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aquifers; Asia; Central Asia; Commonwealth of Independent States; drinking water; ground water; hydrocarbons; Kazakhstan; oil and gas fields; oil spills; organic compounds; petroleum products; pipelines; pollution; soils; water supply ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Remotely accessible information systems; a Superfund case study AN - 52103182; 2002-041786 AB - An extraordinary amount of environmental data and records accumulate at many sites where remediation is being conducted under state or federal programs (e.g., CERCLA or RCRA Corrective Action). Typically, there is no complete comprehensive spatial and tabular database, and site information is fragmented among paper copies and various electronic formats. This disarray of data results in limited accessibility and usefulness. Organizing and transferring the relevant data to the various parties involved in site characterization, remediation, and redevelopment becomes problematic, particularly in a format conducive to customized data analyses. Developing a remotely accessible centralized database provides a means of maximizing the data utility for state and federal agencies, site contractors, and site personnel. A geographic information system provides the user an interface and a framework for data interaction through mapping and querying capabilities. The entire application may be designed to be remotely accessible using a Web browser, or through a customized user interface. Once implemented, the Web application provides controlled maintenance of data, an efficient means of sharing all or part of the application database, and 24-hour user access. The geographical information system application for the Avtex Fibers Superfund Site utilized data collected over approximately two decades, and historical aerial photographs collected over a period of 60 years. Data types include maps, photos, well and boring records, analytical chemistry and geotechnical information. Tabular data from paper copies is the primary source of historical data, while more recent data is contained in electronic databases of various formats. Quality assurance and quality control checks are performed on all data entered into the databases from paper copies and electronic files. Database development includes the construction of spatial data (maps) and tabular data (e.g., analytical results) and developing relational links between the spatial and tabular data. To enhance application performance, large files such as maps and documents are installed on the local computer, and the tabular data queries are performed over a secure internet connection. JF - Hydrological Science and Technology AU - Giacinto, Joseph F AU - Cutler, William G AU - Hrovatic, Marc D AU - Collins, David G A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Apps, John A. Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 205 EP - 213 PB - American Institute of Hydrology, Saint Paul, MN VL - 16 IS - 1-4 SN - 0887-686X, 0887-686X KW - United States KW - Virginia KW - Superfund KW - data processing KW - characterization KW - mapping KW - information management KW - World Wide Web KW - Front Royal Virginia KW - remediation KW - data management KW - case studies KW - computers KW - geographic information systems KW - quality control KW - Front Royal KW - data bases KW - Warren County Virginia KW - information systems KW - computer networks KW - Internet KW - 15:Miscellaneous UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52103182?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hydrological+Science+and+Technology&rft.atitle=Remotely+accessible+information+systems%3B+a+Superfund+case+study&rft.au=Giacinto%2C+Joseph+F%3BCutler%2C+William+G%3BHrovatic%2C+Marc+D%3BCollins%2C+David+G&rft.aulast=Giacinto&rft.aufirst=Joseph&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=205&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Hydrological+Science+and+Technology&rft.issn=0887686X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fourth USA/CIS joint conference on Hydrologic issues of the 21st century; ecology, environment and human health N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - PubXState - MN N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - case studies; characterization; computer networks; computers; data bases; data management; data processing; Front Royal; Front Royal Virginia; geographic information systems; information management; information systems; Internet; mapping; quality control; remediation; Superfund; United States; Virginia; Warren County Virginia; World Wide Web ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Equilibrium-nonequilibrium state of the water-rock system and its self-organization AN - 52102448; 2002-041783 AB - The study of the saturation states of various underground waters (from ultra-fresh to strong brines) with different minerals shows that the water-rock system is in an equilibrium-nonequilibrium state. This internally contradictory state allows spontaneous, continuous evolution over geologically long time with the formation of principally new mineral phases and new geochemical types of water. The water-rock geological system it is shown to exhibit all essential attributes of self-organizing matter, as considered in terms of modern synergy. The main code of information directing the evolutionary development of this system is laid down in the structure of water solution. JF - Hydrological Science and Technology AU - Shvartsev, S L A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Apps, John A. Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 171 EP - 180 PB - American Institute of Hydrology, Saint Paul, MN VL - 16 IS - 1-4 SN - 0887-686X, 0887-686X KW - sediment-water interface KW - water-rock interaction KW - saturation KW - brines KW - fresh water KW - mineral assemblages KW - hydrochemistry KW - geochemistry KW - equilibrium KW - ground water KW - 02B:Hydrochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52102448?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hydrological+Science+and+Technology&rft.atitle=Equilibrium-nonequilibrium+state+of+the+water-rock+system+and+its+self-organization&rft.au=Shvartsev%2C+S+L&rft.aulast=Shvartsev&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=171&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Hydrological+Science+and+Technology&rft.issn=0887686X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fourth USA/CIS joint conference on Hydrologic issues of the 21st century; ecology, environment and human health N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 10 N1 - PubXState - MN N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - brines; equilibrium; fresh water; geochemistry; ground water; hydrochemistry; mineral assemblages; saturation; sediment-water interface; water-rock interaction ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Pollution of drinking ground water in Kazakhstan AN - 52102431; 2002-041787 AB - The problem of potable ground waters impurity in Kazakhstan is acute. From 494 ground water reservoirs, prospected for the potable purposes, 343 are under exploitation. From 103 of them the impurity of a various extent is revealed. The high-gravity metals contamination equals 20% (from 103), nitrates--26%, oil-products--10% of reservoirs. The concentration of mercury and high-gravity metals is very high and more typical of the ground water reservoirs of the Karaganda and East Kazakhstan industrial areas. Further degradation of ground water in Kazakhstan takes place. The main reasons include no action to prevent and eliminate contamination by industry; imperfections in the Nature Protection Legislation and the mechanism of its implementation, especially with regard to the responsibility of the enterprises for pollutants. The monitoring of potable ground water reservoirs is a component of the State Monitoring of ground waters. However, uniform methodology of creation and conducting such monitoring is now absent in Kazakhstan and must be worked out. No action is taken against currently ground water pollution that can result in severe impact--a number of areas of Kazakhstan in the future will suffer because of lack potable water. JF - Hydrological Science and Technology AU - Andrusevich, Vitaly I AU - Kalmykova, N V AU - Kim, E K AU - Malakijov, V D AU - Podolny, O V A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Apps, John A. Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 215 EP - 222 PB - American Institute of Hydrology, Saint Paul, MN VL - 16 IS - 1-4 SN - 0887-686X, 0887-686X KW - monitoring KW - degradation KW - reservoirs KW - pollutants KW - pollution KW - nitrates KW - petroleum products KW - drinking water KW - Central Asia KW - ground water KW - aquifers KW - Commonwealth of Independent States KW - metals KW - Kazakhstan KW - Asia KW - heavy metals KW - mercury KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52102431?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hydrological+Science+and+Technology&rft.atitle=Pollution+of+drinking+ground+water+in+Kazakhstan&rft.au=Andrusevich%2C+Vitaly+I%3BKalmykova%2C+N+V%3BKim%2C+E+K%3BMalakijov%2C+V+D%3BPodolny%2C+O+V&rft.aulast=Andrusevich&rft.aufirst=Vitaly&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=215&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Hydrological+Science+and+Technology&rft.issn=0887686X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fourth USA/CIS joint conference on Hydrologic issues of the 21st century; ecology, environment and human health N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - PubXState - MN N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aquifers; Asia; Central Asia; Commonwealth of Independent States; degradation; drinking water; ground water; heavy metals; Kazakhstan; mercury; metals; monitoring; nitrates; petroleum products; pollutants; pollution; reservoirs ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Current trends in management of radioactive waste and its disposal in geological formations in the Russian Federation AN - 52102408; 2002-041785 AB - Radioactive waste management is one of the difficult problem for State organizations and specialists in Russia and the United States. Waste management resulted from preceded military activities and electric power production attracts attention of scientists broad sections of society and the mass media. Main requirements to radioactive waste management and criteria applied were widely discussed at the international level and have been universally accepted in modern practice. But specific ways for solving the problem will be different for each country depending on natural conditions development of particular scientific directions and industries, economy, historical traditions and social factors. The present report considers radioactive waste management in Russia. In accordance with the subject orientation of the collected articles much consideration has been given to utilization of geological medium for disposal of radioactive wastes. JF - Hydrological Science and Technology AU - Ygorov (Yegorov), N N AU - Akhunov, V D AU - Lopatin, V V AU - Kamnev, E N AU - Rybalchenko, A I A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Apps, John A. Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 195 EP - 203 PB - American Institute of Hydrology, Saint Paul, MN VL - 16 IS - 1-4 SN - 0887-686X, 0887-686X KW - waste management KW - Commonwealth of Independent States KW - transport KW - classification KW - injection KW - power plants KW - Russian Federation KW - waste disposal KW - storage KW - radioactive waste KW - 30:Engineering geology KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52102408?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hydrological+Science+and+Technology&rft.atitle=Current+trends+in+management+of+radioactive+waste+and+its+disposal+in+geological+formations+in+the+Russian+Federation&rft.au=Ygorov+%28Yegorov%29%2C+N+N%3BAkhunov%2C+V+D%3BLopatin%2C+V+V%3BKamnev%2C+E+N%3BRybalchenko%2C+A+I&rft.aulast=Ygorov+%28Yegorov%29&rft.aufirst=N&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=195&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Hydrological+Science+and+Technology&rft.issn=0887686X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fourth USA/CIS joint conference on Hydrologic issues of the 21st century; ecology, environment and human health N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - PubXState - MN N1 - Document feature - 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - classification; Commonwealth of Independent States; injection; power plants; radioactive waste; Russian Federation; storage; transport; waste disposal; waste management ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Hydrogeochemistry of groundwater in a fractured bedrock aquifer in the Lublin Cretaceous region, eastern Poland; natural chemical background versus contaminant-induced changes AN - 52102387; 2002-041774 AB - A fractured Cretaceous carbonate aquifer is used as the principal source of drinking water in the Lublin region in eastern Poland. The aquifer is unconfined and only locally covered by a thin layer, up to 10 m thick, of Cenozoic sediments. The groundwater is typically characterized by HCO (sub 3) (super -) and Ca (super 2+) as predominant ions. Typical values of total dissolved solids are 500-700 mg/L and waters are slightly alkaline with pH values between 7.1 and 7.4. Secondary fracture porosity allows relatively high values of hydraulic conductivity of 1-10 m/day in comparison to hydraulic conductivity of unfractured rock of 10 (super -3) m/day. The water table is generally located between 5 m and 15 m below the ground surface. Hydrogeologists from Warsaw University have monitored water chemistry in this region for more than two decades. Because of the sparse industralization, groundwater in the region has been characterized by relatively unmodified natural chemical background, affected mainly by agriculture-related constituents. The results of the most recent monitoring efforts indicate a more pronounced departure from natural hydrochemical background with respect to sulfates, chlorides and nitrates. Individual cases of groundwater contamination with chromium indicate existing and potential risks to the environment. Some elevated concentrations, for example of strontium and partly of NH (sub 4) (super +) ion are related, however, to the natural geologic environment. JF - Hydrological Science and Technology AU - Matyjasik, Marek AU - Knyszynski, Franciszek AU - Krasewski, Stefan A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Apps, John A. Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 43 EP - 54 PB - American Institute of Hydrology, Saint Paul, MN VL - 16 IS - 1-4 SN - 0887-686X, 0887-686X KW - halides KW - eastern Poland KW - Cretaceous KW - Europe KW - ground water KW - Cenozoic KW - fractures KW - sedimentary rocks KW - Central Europe KW - chlorides KW - alkalinity KW - geochemistry KW - pH KW - Lublin Poland KW - alkaline earth metals KW - monitoring KW - sulfates KW - pollutants KW - agriculture KW - pollution KW - nitrates KW - hydrochemistry KW - porosity KW - Mesozoic KW - aquifers KW - water table KW - Poland KW - metals KW - risk assessment KW - hydraulic conductivity KW - carbonate rocks KW - strontium KW - 02B:Hydrochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52102387?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hydrological+Science+and+Technology&rft.atitle=Hydrogeochemistry+of+groundwater+in+a+fractured+bedrock+aquifer+in+the+Lublin+Cretaceous+region%2C+eastern+Poland%3B+natural+chemical+background+versus+contaminant-induced+changes&rft.au=Matyjasik%2C+Marek%3BKnyszynski%2C+Franciszek%3BKrasewski%2C+Stefan&rft.aulast=Matyjasik&rft.aufirst=Marek&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=43&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Hydrological+Science+and+Technology&rft.issn=0887686X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fourth USA/CIS joint conference on Hydrologic issues of the 21st century; ecology, environment and human health N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 6 N1 - PubXState - MN N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables, sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - agriculture; alkaline earth metals; alkalinity; aquifers; carbonate rocks; Cenozoic; Central Europe; chlorides; Cretaceous; eastern Poland; Europe; fractures; geochemistry; ground water; halides; hydraulic conductivity; hydrochemistry; Lublin Poland; Mesozoic; metals; monitoring; nitrates; pH; Poland; pollutants; pollution; porosity; risk assessment; sedimentary rocks; strontium; sulfates; water table ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Role de la geometrie des fractures dans l'evolution des chemins d'ecoulement sous contraines--Role of fracture geometry in the evolution of flow paths under stress AN - 52079947; 2002-059958 JF - Principaux Resultats Scientifiques - Bureau de Recherches Geologiques et Minieres AU - Gentier, Sylvie AU - Hopkins, Deborah AU - Riss, Joelle Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 109 EP - 110 PB - BRGM, Paris VL - 1999/2000 SN - 0766-7175, 0766-7175 KW - hydrology KW - fractured materials KW - experimental studies KW - patterns KW - shear stress KW - igneous rocks KW - granites KW - stress KW - mechanical properties KW - preferential flow KW - geometry KW - laboratory studies KW - fractures KW - plutonic rocks KW - transmissivity KW - hydrodynamics KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52079947?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Principaux+Resultats+Scientifiques+-+Bureau+de+Recherches+Geologiques+et+Minieres&rft.atitle=Role+de+la+geometrie+des+fractures+dans+l%27evolution+des+chemins+d%27ecoulement+sous+contraines--Role+of+fracture+geometry+in+the+evolution+of+flow+paths+under+stress&rft.au=Gentier%2C+Sylvie%3BHopkins%2C+Deborah%3BRiss%2C+Joelle&rft.aulast=Gentier&rft.aufirst=Sylvie&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=1999%2F2000&rft.issue=&rft.spage=109&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Principaux+Resultats+Scientifiques+-+Bureau+de+Recherches+Geologiques+et+Minieres&rft.issn=07667175&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - experimental studies; fractured materials; fractures; geometry; granites; hydrodynamics; hydrology; igneous rocks; laboratory studies; mechanical properties; patterns; plutonic rocks; preferential flow; shear stress; stress; transmissivity ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Advances in geologic sequestration; identifying and addressing key issue AN - 52064687; 2002-068307 AB - Geologic sequestration of carbon dioxide is rapidly emerging as one of a number of promising methods for decreasing greenhouse gas emissions. As this concept is vetted by an ever larger and diverse group of stakeholders, a consensus is growing about the important issues that must be addressed to enable large-scale implementation of geologic sequestration. Among these issues are questions such as: Can geologic sequestration be safe and effective? Can we monitor migration of carbon dioxide and its reaction products in the subsurface? Is the sequestration capacity large enough and located close enough to power plants? Can unintended leaks be stopped? Is geologic sequestration cost-competitive with other methods for mitigating the build-up of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere? This paper discusses these important issues and reviews recent progress towards addressing them by the team of scientists working on the GEO-SEQ Project, a U. S. Department of Energy sponsored public-private partnership to develop enabling technology for geologic sequestration. Understanding, monitoring, and controlling the fate and transport of carbon dioxide in geologic formations are critical for addressing many of these issues. GEO-SEQ brings together a team of earth scientists and reservoir engineers to work on a set of tasks with the following goals: (1) reduce the cost of geologic sequestration, (2) identify and demonstrate monitoring technologies, (3) improve performance assessment models, and (4) improve information and methods for assessing sequestration capacity. Early progress in these areas is presented. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Benson, Sally M AU - Myer, Larry AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 200 EP - 201 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 32 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - technology KW - monitoring KW - energy sources KW - power plants KW - GEO-SEQ KW - evaluation KW - carbon dioxide KW - 29A:Economic geology, geology of energy sources UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52064687?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Advances+in+geologic+sequestration%3B+identifying+and+addressing+key+issue&rft.au=Benson%2C+Sally+M%3BMyer%2C+Larry%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Benson&rft.aufirst=Sally&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=200&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 2000 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - carbon dioxide; energy sources; evaluation; GEO-SEQ; monitoring; power plants; technology ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effects of reservoir heterogeneity on carbon dioxide injection into depleted natural gas reservoirs AN - 52062779; 2002-068309 AB - The injection of carbon dioxide (CO (sub 2) ) into depleted natural gas reservoirs is one approach to carbon sequestration. The resulting increase in reservoir pressure may be useful for enhancing methane production and preventing land subsidence. Flue gases from gas-fired power plants are good sources of CO (sub 2) for carbon sequestration with enhanced gas recovery (CSEGR). For example, the Rio Vista Gas Field, in California's Central Valley, located approximately 20 km from a 680 MW gas-fired power plant in Antioch, California, represents a good opportunity for CSEGR. Critical to the process of CSEGR is the extent of mixing of injected CO (sub 2) with methane (CH4) since CO (sub 2) degrades the value of the natural gas. We used numerical simulation to investigate CO (sub 2) injection into reservoirs with a variety of typical reservoir heterogeneities and geometries including permeability anisotropy, faults, and fast-flow paths. In order to carry out the simulations, we developed simulation capabilities based on TOUGH2, the three-dimensional, multicomponent and multiphase reservoir simulator developed at LBNL. The module we developed handles the components water, brine, CO (sub 2) , CH (sub 4) , and heat in gaseous and aqueous phases. The critical issue for enhanced gas recovery is the extent of mixing of CO (sub 2) and methane within the reservoir. The high density and viscosity of CO (sub 2) relative to CH (sub 4) favor the CSEGR process. Simulations confirm that pressurization of gases occurs much faster than mixing, and reservoir heterogeneity can either enhance or diminish mixing. The fact that reservoir pressure can be enhanced through CO (sub 2) injection offers promise for avoiding land subsidence due to methane depletion from natural gas reservoirs. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Oldenburg, Curtis M AU - Benson, Sally M AU - Pruess, Karsten AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 201 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 32 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - geologic hazards KW - density KW - natural gas KW - aliphatic hydrocarbons KW - subsidence KW - petroleum KW - land subsidence KW - simulation KW - oil and gas fields KW - reservoir rocks KW - carbon dioxide KW - California KW - mixing KW - carbon KW - Rio Vista Field KW - heterogeneity KW - methane KW - pressure KW - numerical analysis KW - enhanced recovery KW - alkanes KW - geometry KW - Central Valley KW - gas injection KW - organic compounds KW - viscosity KW - Antioch California KW - hydrocarbons KW - permeability KW - 29A:Economic geology, geology of energy sources UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52062779?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Effects+of+reservoir+heterogeneity+on+carbon+dioxide+injection+into+depleted+natural+gas+reservoirs&rft.au=Oldenburg%2C+Curtis+M%3BBenson%2C+Sally+M%3BPruess%2C+Karsten%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Oldenburg&rft.aufirst=Curtis&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=201&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 2000 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aliphatic hydrocarbons; alkanes; Antioch California; California; carbon; carbon dioxide; Central Valley; density; enhanced recovery; gas injection; geologic hazards; geometry; heterogeneity; hydrocarbons; land subsidence; methane; mixing; natural gas; numerical analysis; oil and gas fields; organic compounds; permeability; petroleum; pressure; reservoir rocks; Rio Vista Field; simulation; subsidence; United States; viscosity ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Implications of ion exchange on dissolution kinetics of alkali silicate glasses and minerals AN - 52032920; 2003-008667 AB - It has long been recognized that initial glass reactivity in aqueous solutions is affected by the exchange of hydrogen species (H+, H3O+, or H2O) with alkalis in the glass. At longer exposure times, dissolution reactions are thought to dominate. However, recent studies have indicated that alkali-H exchange reactions can become the dominant reaction mechanism again when the chemical affinity approaches zero, i. e. when the contacting solution becomes concentrated in dissolved glass components. Sodium in glass is found to continuously exchange with H+ (or H3O+) in solution, causing the pH of the solution to rise. To maintain saturation in static or near static systems, additional dissolution then occurs. Consequently, dissolution kinetics is controlled by the rate of alkali ion exchange, a completely independent reaction mechanism from the dissolution step itself. These observations raise important questions about the validity of transition state theory for modeling the dissolution kinetics of glasses and alkali silicate minerals. Ion exchange experiments conducted in H2O and D2O with a series of sodium aluminosilicate glasses show that Na-release rates decrease by 30% in D2O, suggesting that rupture of the O-H bond, not diffusion of water, is the rate-limiting step in the exchange reaction. Sodium ion exchange rates do not correlate linearly with the population density of nonbridging oxygens in the glasses. MAS-NMR measurements showed that systematic changes in the average bond strength of the glasses, as determined by 29Si chemical shift, also impact exchange rates. XANES measurements at the Na K-edge showed that the chemical shift changes observed by NMR could be explained by decreases in Na-O bond length and coordination as the Al content in the glasses increased. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - McGrail, B Peter AU - Icenhower, Jonathan AU - Baer, Don R AU - Darab, John G AU - Shuh, David K AU - Liu, Ping AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 212 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 32 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - silicates KW - oxygen KW - solutions KW - mechanism KW - bonding KW - aqueous solutions KW - solution KW - NMR spectra KW - XANES spectra KW - controls KW - reactivity KW - chemical reactions KW - aluminum KW - spectra KW - ion exchange KW - kinetics KW - glass materials KW - pH KW - water KW - experimental studies KW - alkali metals KW - rates KW - sodium KW - X-ray spectra KW - MAS NMR spectra KW - hydroxyl ion KW - metals KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52032920?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Implications+of+ion+exchange+on+dissolution+kinetics+of+alkali+silicate+glasses+and+minerals&rft.au=McGrail%2C+B+Peter%3BIcenhower%2C+Jonathan%3BBaer%2C+Don+R%3BDarab%2C+John+G%3BShuh%2C+David+K%3BLiu%2C+Ping%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=McGrail&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=212&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 2000 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2003-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alkali metals; aluminum; aqueous solutions; bonding; chemical reactions; controls; experimental studies; glass materials; hydroxyl ion; ion exchange; kinetics; MAS NMR spectra; mechanism; metals; NMR spectra; oxygen; pH; rates; reactivity; silicates; sodium; solution; solutions; spectra; water; X-ray spectra; XANES spectra ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Rb-Sr age of Getchell galkhaite; the first direct evidence for the age of a carlin-type deposit in Nevada AN - 51977996; 2003-042568 AB - Significant effort has been expended in an attempt to date hydrothermal activity that generated Carlin-type gold deposits (CTDs) in the Great Basin of Nevada. Thus far, these efforts have been only partially successful, as the relationship(s) between the dated mineral and hydrothermal activity are equivocal in many cases. Galkhaite, a complex Hg-Tl-Cs sulfosalt, is a trace component of at least five CTDs in Nevada. Galkhaite contains significant amounts of Rb (up to several hundred ppm) and virtually no Sr, making it an ideal candidate for radiometric dating. Galkhaite is paragenetically late, but clearly associated with gold mineralization, as the mineral contains up to 120 ppm Au. At the Getchell deposit, galkhaite is atypically coarse-grained, facilitating clean mineral separates for dating. Our Rb-Sr data place gold mineralization at Getchell at 39.0+2.1 Ma. This is the first unequivocally gold-related date produced for any of the Carlin-type systems. Galkhaite also has been reported at the Carlin, Rodeo, Betze (Carlin Trend) and Murray (Jerritt Canyon) deposits and is likely present in other CTDs in Nevada. This mineral may provide a solution to the conundrum of dating of CTDs. The best available data at the present time confirm that at least the two major districts in Nevada, Getchell and Carlin, are of Eocene age, consonant with a major episode of magmatism and during the transition from compressional to extensional tectonism. Magmatism may have been the thermal driving force for mineralization in the Carlin Trend, although this is less clear in the Getchell Trend. Whether any of the metals came from a magmatic source is still unresolved. Clearly an understanding of the tectonic environment and possible links to magmatic activity are important in understanding the genesis of CTDs, and that information is critical to efforts to locate similar deposits both within the Great Basin and elsewhere in the world. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Arehart, Greg B AU - Tretbar, David R AU - Christensen, J N AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 250 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 32 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - mineral exploration KW - mineral deposits, genesis KW - Basin and Range Province KW - Humboldt County Nevada KW - Rb/Sr KW - Cenozoic KW - dates KW - sulfosalts KW - absolute age KW - mineralization KW - gold ores KW - Nevada KW - galkhaite KW - North America KW - mines KW - Carlin Trend KW - Rodeo Deposit KW - Eocene KW - carlin-type deposits KW - Great Basin KW - magmatism KW - Betze Deposit KW - Murray Deposit KW - Paleogene KW - Getchell Mine KW - Tertiary KW - upper Eocene KW - metal ores KW - Carlin Deposit KW - Jerritt Canyon KW - 03:Geochronology KW - 27A:Economic geology, geology of ore deposits UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51977996?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Rb-Sr+age+of+Getchell+galkhaite%3B+the+first+direct+evidence+for+the+age+of+a+carlin-type+deposit+in+Nevada&rft.au=Arehart%2C+Greg+B%3BTretbar%2C+David+R%3BChristensen%2C+J+N%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Arehart&rft.aufirst=Greg&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=250&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 2000 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2003-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absolute age; Basin and Range Province; Betze Deposit; Carlin Deposit; Carlin Trend; carlin-type deposits; Cenozoic; dates; Eocene; galkhaite; Getchell Mine; gold ores; Great Basin; Humboldt County Nevada; Jerritt Canyon; magmatism; metal ores; mineral deposits, genesis; mineral exploration; mineralization; mines; Murray Deposit; Nevada; North America; Paleogene; Rb/Sr; Rodeo Deposit; sulfosalts; Tertiary; United States; upper Eocene ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Modeling groundwater flow and mass transport in heterogeneous media; issues and challenges AN - 51940476; 2003-067682 JF - Proceedings of the ... IAH Congress on Groundwater... AU - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Sililo, Oliver A2 - Appleyard, Steve A2 - Barrett, Mike A2 - Braune, Ebehard A2 - Burgess, Willy A2 - Cave, Lisa A2 - Chiang, Wen-hsing A2 - Chilton, John A2 - Colvin, Christine A2 - Conrad, Julian A2 - Dennis, Ingrid A2 - de Beer, Johan A2 - Dillon, Peter J. A2 - Dottridge, Jane A2 - Eiswirth, Matthias A2 - Engelbrecht, Pannie A2 - Fraser, Louise A2 - Frengstad, Bjorn A2 - Gale, Ian N. A2 - Harris, Chris A2 - Hughes, Simon A2 - Lerner, David N. A2 - Meyer, Reinie A2 - Morton, Kym A2 - Murray, Ricky A2 - Parsons, Roger A2 - Rivett, Mike A2 - Saayman, Irene A2 - Stevens, Nick A2 - Talma, A. Siep A2 - Taylor, Richard A2 - Tellam, John A2 - Tredoux, Gideon A2 - Weaver, John A2 - van Tonder, Gerrit J. A2 - Verhagen, Balt A2 - Woodford, Alan A2 - Fielies, Anthony A2 - Robyntjies, Reney A2 - Pretorius, Kathy Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 49 EP - 57 PB - A.A.Balkema, Rotterdam VL - 30 KW - solute transport KW - water management KW - pollution KW - current research KW - remediation KW - radioactive waste KW - ground water KW - models KW - waste management KW - theoretical studies KW - mitigation KW - heterogeneous materials KW - transport KW - tracers KW - hydrodynamics KW - waste disposal KW - design KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51940476?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+...+IAH+Congress+on+Groundwater...&rft.atitle=Modeling+groundwater+flow+and+mass+transport+in+heterogeneous+media%3B+issues+and+challenges&rft.au=Tsang%2C+Chin-Fu&rft.aulast=Tsang&rft.aufirst=Chin-Fu&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=&rft.spage=49&rft.isbn=9058091597&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+...+IAH+Congress+on+Groundwater...&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 30th International Association of Hydrogeologists annual congress N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2003-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 48 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #05134 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - current research; design; ground water; heterogeneous materials; hydrodynamics; mitigation; models; pollution; radioactive waste; remediation; solute transport; theoretical studies; tracers; transport; waste disposal; waste management; water management ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Inverse modeling of unsaturated flow combined with stochastic simulation using empirical orthogonal functions (EOF) AN - 51918796; 2003-085013 JF - International conference on groundwater research AU - Kitterod, N O AU - Finsterle, S A2 - Bjerg, Poul L. A2 - Engesgaard, Peter A2 - Krom, Thomas D. Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 PB - A. A. Balkema, Rotterdam SN - 9058091333 KW - Monte Carlo analysis KW - statistical analysis KW - unsaturated zone KW - mathematical models KW - inverse problem KW - preferential flow KW - fluid dynamics KW - simulation KW - empirical orthogonal functions KW - ground water KW - aquifers KW - stochastic processes KW - saturation KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51918796?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Kitterod%2C+N+O%3BFinsterle%2C+S&rft.aulast=Kitterod&rft.aufirst=N&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=9058091333&rft.btitle=Inverse+modeling+of+unsaturated+flow+combined+with+stochastic+simulation+using+empirical+orthogonal+functions+%28EOF%29&rft.title=Inverse+modeling+of+unsaturated+flow+combined+with+stochastic+simulation+using+empirical+orthogonal+functions+%28EOF%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - International conference on groundwater research N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2003-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 7 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Radionuclide transport in the unsaturated zone at Yucca Mountain; numerical model and preliminary field observations AN - 51900858; 2004-010580 AB - The unsaturated zone at Yucca Mountain is one of the primary barriers to radionuclide migration from the potential repository to the accessible environment and, as such, has received great attention in site characterization activities. In this study, a dual-permeability flow and transport model has been developed that captures the disparate behavior of radionuclides, which depends on whether transport occurs in the fractures or the matrix. The model predicts stratigraphically controlled, abrupt changes in flow and transport--from fracture dominated to matrix dominated. A particle-tracking algorithm has been used to simulate radionuclide transport. This method handles a wide range of solute transport velocities due to fracture and matrix flow, as well as transport processes such as retardation due to sorption and matrix diffusion. Using sorption and diffusion data collected for the Yucca Mountain tuffs, the model predicts that the nonwelded vitric Calico Hills unit is the primary barrier to radionuclide migration in the unsaturated zone. This is because of the long percolation times in the matrix and the intimate contact of sorbing radionuclides with the host rock. Matrix diffusion is also shown to provide significant travel-time delay, especially for regions beneath the potential repository in which fracture transport occurs along the entire flow path to the water table. Because of the importance of the vitric Calico Hills to the performance of the unsaturated zone as a barrier to radionuclide migration, a field-scale Unsaturated Zone Transport Test (UZTT) is being conducted at Busted Butte, located 8 km southeast of the potential repository. Initial results indicate that the vitric Calico Hills unit does indeed exhibit matrix-dominated flow and transport under current and expected future hydrologic conditions at the site. JF - Geophysical Monograph AU - Robinson, Bruce A AU - Bussod, Gilles Y Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 323 EP - 336 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 122 SN - 0065-8448, 0065-8448 KW - United States KW - solute transport KW - fractured materials KW - numerical models KW - Calico Hills KW - unsaturated zone KW - Nye County Nevada KW - radioactive waste KW - ground water KW - aquifers KW - models KW - hydraulic conductivity KW - algorithms KW - waste disposal KW - Yucca Mountain KW - permeability KW - Nevada KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51900858?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.atitle=Radionuclide+transport+in+the+unsaturated+zone+at+Yucca+Mountain%3B+numerical+model+and+preliminary+field+observations&rft.au=Robinson%2C+Bruce+A%3BBussod%2C+Gilles+Y&rft.aulast=Robinson&rft.aufirst=Bruce&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=&rft.spage=323&rft.isbn=9781118669662&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.issn=00658448&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2FGM122p0323 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - International symposium on Dynamics of fluids in fractured rocks; concepts and recent advances N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 17 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - GPMGAD N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algorithms; aquifers; Calico Hills; fractured materials; ground water; hydraulic conductivity; models; Nevada; numerical models; Nye County Nevada; permeability; radioactive waste; solute transport; United States; unsaturated zone; waste disposal; Yucca Mountain DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/GM122p0323 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Fracture spatial density and the anisotropic connectivity of fracture networks AN - 51900829; 2004-010571 AB - The permeability of fractured rock depends on both the average transmissivity of the fractures and on how the fractures connect together to form a network. The connectedness of a network is a function of the spatial density of the fractures, which can be measured directly at the surface or inferred from the subsurface using seismic travel times. Spatial density is related to network connectedness using a new connectivity model based upon the power-law fracture length distribution commonly observed in the field. Numerical simulations suggest that for effective spatial densities less than approximately one (which include the typical range of effective spatial densities observed on outcrops), the new model provides a reasonable estimate of the connectivity of power-law networks for typical values of the power-law exponent. A review of the typical range of fracture apertures determined from field and laboratory tests suggests that while the new model, in conjunction with field observations, constrains the connectivity of a network, in the absence of additional information on the average fracture transmissivity the new methodology does not significantly constrain the overall conductivity of fractured rock. Therefore, the practical application of indirect geologic and geophysical data to predict the conductivity of fractured rock requires new methods for estimating average fracture transmissivities from the structural, mechanical, and geophysical properties of fractured rock. JF - Geophysical Monograph AU - Renshaw, Carl E Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 203 EP - 211 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 122 SN - 0065-8448, 0065-8448 KW - models KW - fractured materials KW - transmissivity KW - spatial data KW - hydraulic conductivity KW - algorithms KW - fluid dynamics KW - permeability KW - anisotropy KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51900829?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.atitle=Fracture+spatial+density+and+the+anisotropic+connectivity+of+fracture+networks&rft.au=Renshaw%2C+Carl+E&rft.aulast=Renshaw&rft.aufirst=Carl&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=&rft.spage=203&rft.isbn=9781118669662&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.issn=00658448&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2FGM122p0203 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - International symposium on Dynamics of fluids in fractured rocks; concepts and recent advances N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 38 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - GPMGAD N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algorithms; anisotropy; fluid dynamics; fractured materials; hydraulic conductivity; models; permeability; spatial data; transmissivity DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/GM122p0203 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effective-porosity and dual-porosity approaches to solute transport in the saturated zone at Yucca Mountain; implications for repository performance assessment AN - 51900754; 2004-010579 AB - The effective-porosity approach and the dual-porosity approach are examined as two alternative conceptual models of radionuclide migration in fractured media of the saturated zone at Yucca Mountain. Numerical simulations of one-dimensional radionuclide transport are performed for the domain relevant to repository performance assessment using the two alternative conceptual approaches. Dual-porosity solute transport modeling produces similar results to effective-porosity modeling for fracture spacing of less than approximately 1 m and greater than about 200 m, which corresponds to values of effective porosity equal to the matrix porosity and the fracture porosity, respectively. For intermediate values of fracture spacing, the dual-porosity approach results in concentration breakthrough curves that differ significantly from the effective-porosity approach and are characterized by earlier first arrival, greater apparent dispersion, and lower concentrations at later times. The effective-porosity approach, as implemented in recent performance assessment analyses of saturated zone transport at Yucca Mountain, is conservative compared to the dual-porosity approach in terms of both radionuclide concentrations and, generally, travel times. JF - Geophysical Monograph AU - Arnold, Bill W AU - Zhang, Hubao AU - Parsons, Alva M Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 313 EP - 322 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 122 SN - 0065-8448, 0065-8448 KW - United States KW - solute transport KW - fractured materials KW - pollutants KW - pollution KW - porous materials KW - Nye County Nevada KW - porosity KW - radioactive waste KW - ground water KW - aquifers KW - saturated zone KW - hydraulic conductivity KW - waste disposal KW - Yucca Mountain KW - Nevada KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51900754?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.atitle=Effective-porosity+and+dual-porosity+approaches+to+solute+transport+in+the+saturated+zone+at+Yucca+Mountain%3B+implications+for+repository+performance+assessment&rft.au=Arnold%2C+Bill+W%3BZhang%2C+Hubao%3BParsons%2C+Alva+M&rft.aulast=Arnold&rft.aufirst=Bill&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=&rft.spage=313&rft.isbn=9781118669662&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.issn=00658448&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2FGM122p0313 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - International symposium on Dynamics of fluids in fractured rocks; concepts and recent advances N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 17 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - GPMGAD N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aquifers; fractured materials; ground water; hydraulic conductivity; Nevada; Nye County Nevada; pollutants; pollution; porosity; porous materials; radioactive waste; saturated zone; solute transport; United States; waste disposal; Yucca Mountain DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/GM122p0313 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Predicting hydrology of fractured rock masses from geology AN - 51900720; 2004-010570 AB - Fracture network connectivity often dominates movement rate, flow volume, and mass transport through rock masses. These networks influence the effectiveness of petroleum reservoir development, safe disposal of nuclear waste, delineation of water supply or establishment of well-head protection plans, recovery from geothermal reservoirs, solution mining, construction of underground openings, and the remediation of contaminated rock. Well tests can provide a great deal of useful information on the hydraulic properties of fracture systems, but they are often expensive or logistically infeasible. These tests also may not provide an accurate description of the hydrologic properties of the rock volume under consideration. Methods to model fractured rock can be improved by quantifying the relation between geologic parameters and the hydrologically conductive fractures. This study illustrates the application of four statistical and pattern recognition methods--evaluation of correlation coefficients, contingency table analysis, multivariate regression, and neural net analysis. The data for the study consist of borehole and well-test information from eight boreholes used for characterizing a proposed low-level radioactive waste repository in Wake County, North Carolina. The analyses show that high localized flow rates are related to the presence of increased fracture intensity, and that this intensity is controlled by a complex interplay of structural geology and lithology. Some of the initial hypotheses concerning the relation of geology to hydrology were not substantiated by the data, leading to a refined conceptual model that differed in significant ways from the initial model. Although the techniques used are of general applicability, the precise nature of the correlation between geology and hydrology is site dependent. JF - Geophysical Monograph AU - La Pointe, Paul R Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 185 EP - 202 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 122 SN - 0065-8448, 0065-8448 KW - United States KW - hydrology KW - fractured materials KW - petroleum engineering KW - statistical analysis KW - fluid dynamics KW - radioactive waste KW - models KW - boreholes KW - multivariate analysis KW - North Carolina KW - hydrodynamics KW - Wake County North Carolina KW - reservoir properties KW - applications KW - algorithms KW - waste disposal KW - histograms KW - regression analysis KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51900720?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.atitle=Predicting+hydrology+of+fractured+rock+masses+from+geology&rft.au=La+Pointe%2C+Paul+R&rft.aulast=La+Pointe&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=&rft.spage=185&rft.isbn=9781118669662&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.issn=00658448&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2FGM122p0185 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - International symposium on Dynamics of fluids in fractured rocks; concepts and recent advances N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 15 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 13 tables N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - GPMGAD N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algorithms; applications; boreholes; fluid dynamics; fractured materials; histograms; hydrodynamics; hydrology; models; multivariate analysis; North Carolina; petroleum engineering; radioactive waste; regression analysis; reservoir properties; statistical analysis; United States; Wake County North Carolina; waste disposal DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/GM122p0185 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Unresolved problems in vadose zone hydrology and contaminant transport AN - 51900672; 2004-010563 AB - Despite a great deal of research, many unsolved problems remain in vadose zone hydrology. Because of the difficulties in sampling spatially variable soil and in monitoring at great depths, the effect of heterogeneities on flow and transport is poorly understood. Observations from the few comprehensive field studies that have been conducted suggest that preferential flow, or rapid flow through a small part of the soil volume, is present under a variety of conditions and can be a significant or even dominant part of the total flow regime. Reasons for the occurrence of preferential flow are soil dependent, but include flow through structural voids, channeling caused by discrete obstacles within the soil matrix, and fluid instability (arising from a host of causes). Once believed to occur exclusively in structured soils, preferential flow is now recognized as prevalent under a wide range of conditions in permeable, structureless soils as well as those containing cracks and crevices. Monitoring of preferential flow has thus far only been possible using dyes, densely replicated soil coring, or analysis of tile-drain effluent. These tools either fail to characterize the speed of preferential flow, as is the case with dyes or coring, or provide no spatial resolution of the preferential flow event, as with tile-drain monitoring. To make any real progress in characterizing preferential flow, we need rapid-response tensiometers and solution samplers that offer minimum disturbance of the soil, and we need some means of monitoring a substantial portion of the soil volume at a high degree of spatial resolution. JF - Geophysical Monograph AU - Jury, William A AU - Wang, Zhi Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 67 EP - 72 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 122 SN - 0065-8448, 0065-8448 KW - solute transport KW - hydrology KW - hydraulic fracturing KW - experimental studies KW - monitoring KW - pollutants KW - water management KW - unsaturated zone KW - pollution KW - ground water KW - aquifers KW - transport KW - water regimes KW - heterogeneity KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51900672?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.atitle=Unresolved+problems+in+vadose+zone+hydrology+and+contaminant+transport&rft.au=Jury%2C+William+A%3BWang%2C+Zhi&rft.aulast=Jury&rft.aufirst=William&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=&rft.spage=67&rft.isbn=9781118669662&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.issn=00658448&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2FGM122p0067 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - International symposium on Dynamics of fluids in fractured rocks; concepts and recent advances N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 28 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - GPMGAD N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aquifers; experimental studies; ground water; heterogeneity; hydraulic fracturing; hydrology; monitoring; pollutants; pollution; solute transport; transport; unsaturated zone; water management; water regimes DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/GM122p0067 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Mixed discrete-continuum models; a summary of experiences in test interpretation and model prediction AN - 51900213; 2004-010575 AB - A number of conceptual models have been proposed for simulating groundwater flow and solute transport in fractured systems. They span the range from continuum porous equivalents to discrete channel networks. The objective of this paper is to show the application of an intermediate approach (mixed discrete-continuum models) to three cases. The approach consists of identifying the dominant fractures (i.e., those carrying most of the flow) and modeling them explicitly as two-dimensional features embedded in a three-dimensional continuum representing the remaining fracture network. The method is based on the observation that most of the water flows through a few fractures, so that explicitly modeling them should help in properly accounting for a large portion of the total water flow. The applicability of the concept is tested in three cases. The first one refers to the Chalk River Block (Canada) in which a model calibrated against a long crosshole test successfully predicted the response to other tests performed in different fractures. The second case refers to hydraulic characterization of a large-scale (about 2 km) site at El Cabril (Spain). A model calibrated against long records (five years) of natural head fluctuations could be used to predict a one-month-long hydraulic test and heads variations after construction of a waste disposal site. The last case refers to hydraulic characterization performed at the Grimsel Test Site in the context of the Full-scale Engineered Barrier EXperiment (FEBEX). Extensive borehole and geologic mapping data were used to build a model that was calibrated against five crosshole tests. The resulting large-scale model predicted steady-state heads and inflows into the test tunnel. The conclusion is that, in all cases, the difficulties associated with the mixed discrete-continuum approach could be overcome and that the resulting models displayed some predictive capabilities. JF - Geophysical Monograph AU - Carrera, Jesus AU - Martinez Landa, Lurdes Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 251 EP - 265 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 122 SN - 0065-8448, 0065-8448 KW - solute transport KW - fractured materials KW - Spain KW - Grimsel Test Site KW - Europe KW - Iberian Peninsula KW - fluid dynamics KW - simulation KW - Switzerland KW - Southern Europe KW - radioactive waste KW - ground water KW - Central Europe KW - hydrodynamics KW - algorithms KW - FEBEX KW - Ontario KW - Chalk River KW - models KW - case studies KW - Canada KW - waste disposal KW - Eastern Canada KW - discrete-continuum models KW - El Cabril Spain KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51900213?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.atitle=Mixed+discrete-continuum+models%3B+a+summary+of+experiences+in+test+interpretation+and+model+prediction&rft.au=Carrera%2C+Jesus%3BMartinez+Landa%2C+Lurdes&rft.aulast=Carrera&rft.aufirst=Jesus&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=&rft.spage=251&rft.isbn=9781118669662&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.issn=00658448&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2FGM122p0251 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - International symposium on Dynamics of fluids in fractured rocks; concepts and recent advances N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 42 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - GPMGAD N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algorithms; Canada; case studies; Central Europe; Chalk River; discrete-continuum models; Eastern Canada; El Cabril Spain; Europe; FEBEX; fluid dynamics; fractured materials; Grimsel Test Site; ground water; hydrodynamics; Iberian Peninsula; models; Ontario; radioactive waste; simulation; solute transport; Southern Europe; Spain; Switzerland; waste disposal DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/GM122p0251 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Evaluation of geothermal well behavior using inverse modeling AN - 51899676; 2004-010584 AB - Characterization of fractured geothermal reservoirs for numerical prediction of fluid and heat flow requires determination of a large number of hydrologic, thermal, and geometric properties. For use in a computer model that is based on a simplified conceptual model, these properties must be capable of reflecting the complex multiphase flow behavior in a fracture network, including fracture-matrix interaction. In this paper, we discuss the potential of inverse modeling techniques to provide model-related input parameters based on a joint inversion of field testing and actual production data from a geothermal reservoir. Using synthetically generated data, we demonstrate the need to simultaneously analyze multiple data sets in a joint inversion. The impact of parameter correlations on the estimated values and their uncertainties are also discussed. Inverse modeling techniques are then applied to data from the Krafla geothermal field in Iceland, in an attempt to estimate some critical reservoir parameters such as steam saturation after 20 years of production from that two-phase system. We conclude that inverse modeling is a powerful tool not only to provide input parameters to a numerical model, but also to improve the understanding of fractured geothermal systems. Its efficiency and the insight gained from the formalized error analysis allow an evaluation of alternative conceptual models, which remains the most crucial step in geothermal reservoir modeling. JF - Geophysical Monograph AU - Finsterle, Stefan AU - Bjornsson, Grimur AU - Pruess, Karsten AU - Battistelli, Alfredo Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 377 EP - 387 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 122 SN - 0065-8448, 0065-8448 KW - fractured materials KW - Western Europe KW - numerical models KW - geothermal wells KW - Krafla KW - Europe KW - models KW - heat flow KW - hydrodynamics KW - hydraulic conductivity KW - algorithms KW - Iceland KW - rocks KW - permeability KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51899676?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.atitle=Evaluation+of+geothermal+well+behavior+using+inverse+modeling&rft.au=Finsterle%2C+Stefan%3BBjornsson%2C+Grimur%3BPruess%2C+Karsten%3BBattistelli%2C+Alfredo&rft.aulast=Finsterle&rft.aufirst=Stefan&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=&rft.spage=377&rft.isbn=9781118669662&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.issn=00658448&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2FGM122p0377 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - International symposium on Dynamics of fluids in fractured rocks; concepts and recent advances N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 14 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - GPMGAD N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algorithms; Europe; fractured materials; geothermal wells; heat flow; hydraulic conductivity; hydrodynamics; Iceland; Krafla; models; numerical models; permeability; rocks; Western Europe DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/GM122p0377 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Role of fracture geometry in the evolution of flow paths under stress AN - 51899631; 2004-010569 AB - This paper summarizes more than a decade's research at BRGM on the hydromechanical behavior of natural fractures in granite under normal and shear stress. The paper's emphasis is on the importance of understanding the role of fracture geometry in fluid flow and, in particular, the evolution of fracture flow paths with changes in stress. Experimental results were obtained by modifying classical hydromechanical tests to allow detailed analysis of fracture geometry under zero load and of the spatial organization of flow. Fracture-wall geometry is analyzed using profilometry; a casting methodology is used to determine the geometry of the fracture's void space. Tracer tests show that the decrease in transmissivity that occurs with increasing normal stress is associated with increasingly distinct channeling. This channeling is strongly linked to correlation lengths identified from geostatistical analysis of surface profiles and data obtained from the casts of fracture void space. Modeling results show that deformation of fracture surfaces with increasing normal stress causes substantial, nonuniform changes in void-space geometry that can change the flow regime. To better understand the mechanical behavior of fractures under shear stress, image analysis techniques are used to identify geometrical parameters that affect the micromechanical behavior and the evolution of damage zones during shearing. Laboratory experiments indicate that a fracture's mechanical response to shear stress can be broken down into at least five phases, which are shown to be associated with changes in flow. In general, application of shear stress induces an opening of the fracture, sometimes preceded by a closure phase, that causes a very large increase in global transmissivity that is associated with a reorientation of flow subperpendicular to the shear direction. Reorientation culminates just after peak shear stress is reached. During the subsequent softening and residual phases, flow tends to return to a more isotropic pattern. JF - Geophysical Monograph AU - Gentier, S AU - Hopkins, D AU - Riss, J Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 169 EP - 184 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 122 SN - 0065-8448, 0065-8448 KW - models KW - fractured materials KW - laboratory studies KW - experimental studies KW - plutonic rocks KW - igneous rocks KW - granites KW - stress KW - algorithms KW - fluid dynamics KW - geometry KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51899631?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.atitle=Role+of+fracture+geometry+in+the+evolution+of+flow+paths+under+stress&rft.au=Gentier%2C+S%3BHopkins%2C+D%3BRiss%2C+J&rft.aulast=Gentier&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=&rft.spage=169&rft.isbn=9781118669662&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.issn=00658448&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2FGM122p0169 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - International symposium on Dynamics of fluids in fractured rocks; concepts and recent advances N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 34 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - GPMGAD N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algorithms; experimental studies; fluid dynamics; fractured materials; geometry; granites; igneous rocks; laboratory studies; models; plutonic rocks; stress DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/GM122p0169 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Estimation of the heterogeneity of fracture permeability by simultaneous modeling of multiple air-injection tests in partially saturated fractured tuff AN - 51899598; 2004-010565 AB - Air-injection tests were used to investigate the flow characteristics of the fractured volcanic tuffs at Yucca Mountain, Nevada, the potential site for a high-level nuclear waste repository. Because the tuff matrix pores are saturated over 90% with water and the matrix permeability is on the order of microdarcies, the air component of flow is mainly in the fractures. Air-injection tests can therefore help to determine the flow characteristics and heterogeneity structure of the densely fractured welded tuff. The tests were carried out in the Exploratory Studies Facility, an 8 km long underground tunnel at the Yucca Mountain site, in twelve 40 m long boreholes, forming three clusters within a cubic rock volume of approximately 40 meters on each edge. Each borehole in the test block was packed off (or isolated) into four sections (or zones) by inflatable packers. The in situ field tests consisted of constant-rate air injection into one of the isolated borehole zones while the pressure response was monitored in all the isolated zones. The pressure data showed an almost universal response in all monitored zones to injection into any borehole-zone, indicating that the fractures are well connected for airflow. Air-injection tests were performed in succession for all isolated zones. A simultaneous inversion was performed for the pressure response of all the monitoring zones for all the injection tests in the test block. TOUGH2, a 3D numerical code for multiphase, multicomponent transport, was used for this purpose. Spatially variable fracture permeability was used as an adjustable parameter to fit the simulated pressure responses to those measured, assuming fixed fracture porosity. For most of the pneumatic experiments, the calculated pressure changes matched the data well, and the estimated permeability ranged over four orders of magnitude, from 10 (super -15) m (super 2) to 10 (super -11) m (super 2) . JF - Geophysical Monograph AU - Tsang, Y W AU - Huang, K AU - Bodvarsson, G S Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 99 EP - 114 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 122 SN - 0065-8448, 0065-8448 KW - United States KW - solute transport KW - fractured materials KW - volcanic rocks KW - igneous rocks KW - fluid dynamics KW - environmental analysis KW - radioactive waste KW - tuff KW - heterogeneity KW - Yucca Mountain KW - Nevada KW - monitoring KW - pollutants KW - injection KW - pollution KW - Nye County Nevada KW - pyroclastics KW - boreholes KW - air injection tests KW - saturation KW - testing KW - waste disposal KW - permeability KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51899598?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.atitle=Estimation+of+the+heterogeneity+of+fracture+permeability+by+simultaneous+modeling+of+multiple+air-injection+tests+in+partially+saturated+fractured+tuff&rft.au=Tsang%2C+Y+W%3BHuang%2C+K%3BBodvarsson%2C+G+S&rft.aulast=Tsang&rft.aufirst=Y&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=&rft.spage=99&rft.isbn=9781118669662&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.issn=00658448&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2FGM122p0099 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - International symposium on Dynamics of fluids in fractured rocks; concepts and recent advances N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 31 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - GPMGAD N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - air injection tests; boreholes; environmental analysis; fluid dynamics; fractured materials; heterogeneity; igneous rocks; injection; monitoring; Nevada; Nye County Nevada; permeability; pollutants; pollution; pyroclastics; radioactive waste; saturation; solute transport; testing; tuff; United States; volcanic rocks; waste disposal; Yucca Mountain DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/GM122p0099 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Use of chlorine-36 data to evaluate fracture flow and transport models at Yucca Mountain, Nevada AN - 51899398; 2004-010582 AB - An extensive set of (super 36) Cl data has been collected in the Exploratory Studies Facility (ESF), an 8 km long tunnel at Yucca Mountain, Nevada, for the purpose of developing and testing conceptual models of flow and transport at this site. These data have been used in conjunction with a numerical model to establish upper and lower bounds on infiltration rates, estimate groundwater ages, evaluate hydrologic parameters for fractured volcanic tuff, and develop a conceptual model for the distribution of fast flow paths. At several locations, the measured signals are high enough to be unambiguous indicators of at least a small component of bomb-pulse (super 36) Cl fallout from atmospheric testing of nuclear devices in the 1950s and 1960s, implying that some fraction of the water traveled from the ground surface to the level of the ESF during the last 50 years. Characterization of the structural settings of these samples as well as predictive modeling generally support the conceptual model that a through-cutting fault in conjunction with sufficient infiltration would be required to transmit bomb-pulse (super 36) Cl to the sample depth in less than 50 years. Away from such fault zones, the ages of water samples at the ESF appear to be significantly controlled by the thickness of the nonwelded tuff between the ground surface and the ESF. JF - Geophysical Monograph AU - Wolfsberg, Andrew AU - Campbell, Katherine AU - Fabryka-Martin, June Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 349 EP - 362 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 122 SN - 0065-8448, 0065-8448 KW - United States KW - solute transport KW - fractured materials KW - chlorine KW - volcanic rocks KW - isotopes KW - igneous rocks KW - Cl-36 KW - halogens KW - unsaturated zone KW - Nye County Nevada KW - radioactive waste KW - models KW - pyroclastics KW - radioactive isotopes KW - tracers KW - hydrodynamics KW - tuff KW - hydraulic conductivity KW - waste disposal KW - Yucca Mountain KW - Nevada KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51899398?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.atitle=Use+of+chlorine-36+data+to+evaluate+fracture+flow+and+transport+models+at+Yucca+Mountain%2C+Nevada&rft.au=Wolfsberg%2C+Andrew%3BCampbell%2C+Katherine%3BFabryka-Martin%2C+June&rft.aulast=Wolfsberg&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=&rft.spage=349&rft.isbn=9781118669662&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.issn=00658448&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2FGM122p0349 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - International symposium on Dynamics of fluids in fractured rocks; concepts and recent advances N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 24 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - GPMGAD N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - chlorine; Cl-36; fractured materials; halogens; hydraulic conductivity; hydrodynamics; igneous rocks; isotopes; models; Nevada; Nye County Nevada; pyroclastics; radioactive isotopes; radioactive waste; solute transport; tracers; tuff; United States; unsaturated zone; volcanic rocks; waste disposal; Yucca Mountain DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/GM122p0349 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Physical considerations in the upscaling of immiscible displacements in a fractured medium AN - 51899356; 2004-010574 AB - The upscaling of two-phase flow in a fractured medium remains a problem still largely unresolved, despite its practical importance in many applications. In this paper, we present a physical approach to upscaling immiscible displacement and discuss the various regimes that may emerge as a function of process and structure variables. The relevance of these regimes to the various existing models--such as the equivalent continuum model (ECM), the double porosity model (DPM), or the dual permeability model (DKM)--and fracture-matrix interaction are emphasized. Open problems and potential approaches for their solution are outlined. JF - Geophysical Monograph AU - Yortsos, Y C Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 235 EP - 249 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 122 SN - 0065-8448, 0065-8448 KW - models KW - fractured materials KW - physical properties KW - capillary pressure KW - viscosity KW - immiscibility KW - hydraulic conductivity KW - algorithms KW - fluid dynamics KW - porosity KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51899356?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.atitle=Physical+considerations+in+the+upscaling+of+immiscible+displacements+in+a+fractured+medium&rft.au=Yortsos%2C+Y+C&rft.aulast=Yortsos&rft.aufirst=Y&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=&rft.spage=235&rft.isbn=9781118669662&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.issn=00658448&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2FGM122p0235 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - International symposium on Dynamics of fluids in fractured rocks; concepts and recent advances N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 47 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - GPMGAD N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algorithms; capillary pressure; fluid dynamics; fractured materials; hydraulic conductivity; immiscibility; models; physical properties; porosity; viscosity DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/GM122p0235 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Overview of preferential flow in unsaturated fractures AN - 51899326; 2004-010567 AB - A number of laboratory, field, and theoretical studies have demonstrated that water flow through unsaturated rock fractures may proceed along localized preferential paths. We summarize results and observations from recent laboratory experiments conducted on analog fractures, transparent epoxy replicas of natural fractures, and actual rock fractures. Localized preferential flow channels were observed in all these experiments, with the exception of the experiments designed to examine film flow on rough fracture surfaces. In a number of the experiments, the flow channels underwent cycles of snapping and reforming, or intermittent flow, even in the presence of constant boundary conditions. Different modes of intermittent flow can occur during unsaturated flow in fractures, which have important implications for solute transport. JF - Geophysical Monograph AU - Su, Grace W AU - Geller, Jil T AU - Pruess, Karsten AU - Hunt, James Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 147 EP - 155 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 122 SN - 0065-8448, 0065-8448 KW - United States KW - solute transport KW - fractured materials KW - orientation KW - experimental studies KW - unsaturated zone KW - solutes KW - pollution KW - Israel KW - preferential flow KW - Nye County Nevada KW - seepage KW - radioactive waste KW - ground water KW - nonaqueous phase liquids KW - case studies KW - hydrodynamics KW - Negev KW - waste disposal KW - Asia KW - Yucca Mountain KW - Nevada KW - Middle East KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51899326?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.atitle=Overview+of+preferential+flow+in+unsaturated+fractures&rft.au=Su%2C+Grace+W%3BGeller%2C+Jil+T%3BPruess%2C+Karsten%3BHunt%2C+James&rft.aulast=Su&rft.aufirst=Grace&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=&rft.spage=147&rft.isbn=9781118669662&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.issn=00658448&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2FGM122p0147 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - International symposium on Dynamics of fluids in fractured rocks; concepts and recent advances N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 56 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - GPMGAD N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; case studies; experimental studies; fractured materials; ground water; hydrodynamics; Israel; Middle East; Negev; Nevada; nonaqueous phase liquids; Nye County Nevada; orientation; pollution; preferential flow; radioactive waste; seepage; solute transport; solutes; United States; unsaturated zone; waste disposal; Yucca Mountain DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/GM122p0147 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Using environmental tracers to constrain flow parameters in fractured rock aquifers; Clare Valley, South Australia AN - 51899321; 2004-010581 AB - In fractured rock aquifers, apparent groundwater ages obtained with environmental tracers (e.g., (super 14) C, CFC-12, and (super 3) H) usually do not represent the hydraulic age of the water. Diffusion of solute between the fractures and matrix results in apparent ages that are greater than hydraulic ages, and that may be different for different tracers. We use approximate analytical solutions and numerical simulations of tracer transport through fractured porous media to illustrate the dependence of (super 14) C and CFC-12 ages and (super 3) H concentrations on fracture and matrix properties. In the Clare Valley, South Australia, environmental tracer data are interpreted in conjunction with hydraulic data to constrain flow parameters in a fractured shale aquifer. Hydraulic conductivity, matrix porosity, fracture spacing, and groundwater age are measured, and a value for matrix diffusion coefficient is assumed. Equations describing tracer distribution and hydraulic properties of the system are solved simultaneously, to yield estimates of fracture aperture, vertical water velocity, and aquifer recharge rate. In particular, the recharge rate is estimated to be approximately 100 mm yr (super -1) . A sensitivity analysis showed that this value is most sensitive to the measured values of matrix porosity and groundwater age, and highly insensitive to the measured hydraulic conductivity and the assumed matrix diffusion coefficient. A major horizontal fracture at 37 m depth intercepts most of the vertical flow. The leakage rate to the deeper flow system is estimated to be less than 0.1 mm yr (super -1) . JF - Geophysical Monograph AU - Cook, Peter G AU - Simmons, Craig T Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 337 EP - 347 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 122 SN - 0065-8448, 0065-8448 KW - solute transport KW - fractured materials KW - Australasia KW - isotopes KW - Darcy's law KW - simulation KW - ground water KW - aquifers KW - recharge KW - radioactive isotopes KW - carbon KW - age KW - tracers KW - hydrodynamics KW - Australia KW - hydraulic conductivity KW - C-14 KW - algorithms KW - South Australia KW - Clare Valley KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51899321?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.atitle=Using+environmental+tracers+to+constrain+flow+parameters+in+fractured+rock+aquifers%3B+Clare+Valley%2C+South+Australia&rft.au=Cook%2C+Peter+G%3BSimmons%2C+Craig+T&rft.aulast=Cook&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=&rft.spage=337&rft.isbn=9781118669662&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.issn=00658448&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2FGM122p0337 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - International symposium on Dynamics of fluids in fractured rocks; concepts and recent advances N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 20 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - GPMGAD N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - age; algorithms; aquifers; Australasia; Australia; C-14; carbon; Clare Valley; Darcy's law; fractured materials; ground water; hydraulic conductivity; hydrodynamics; isotopes; radioactive isotopes; recharge; simulation; solute transport; South Australia; tracers DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/GM122p0337 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Spatial and temporal instabilities in water flow through variably saturated fractured basalt on a one-meter field scale AN - 51899303; 2004-010566 AB - Traditional approaches for predicting water flow and migration of contaminants in fractured rock vadose zones are often based on volume-averaged behavior of fluids in homogeneous porous media. However, this approach may overestimate the travel time through the vadose zone to underlying aquifers. This paper presents empirical data for nonideal infiltration and discusses factors and processes of three-dimensional spatial and temporal water-flow dynamics in variably saturated fractured basalt at the one-meter scale. Three small-scale ponded infiltration tests were conducted in fractured basalt during the summer of 1998 at the Hell's Half Acre field site in Idaho. A small reservoir (40X80 cm) was constructed on the surface exposure of a fracture at an overhanging basalt ledge. The tests were monitored with the purpose of determining factors that might generate nonideal flow behavior. Our major findings include: (1) infiltration and outflow were highly variable and apparently unrelated to the head in the reservoir; (2) the volume-averaged infiltration rate can be used to calculate an approximate range of the hydraulic conductivity, using Darcy's law for variably saturated flow; (3) measurements using tensiometers do not provide adequate three-dimensional resolution of the fracture and matrix capillary pressure for determining the exchange of water between the fracture and the basalt matrix; (4) the complex interactions of multiple, inherently nonlinear processes of water flow affected by gravity and capillary forces in both the fracture and matrix, as well as the fracture-matrix interaction and the effect of entrapped air, create temporal and spatial instabilities; and (5) under certain conditions, water dripping from an open fracture can exhibit deterministic chaotic behavior. JF - Geophysical Monograph AU - Podgorney, Robert K AU - Wood, Thomas R AU - Faybishenko, Boris AU - Stoops, Thomas M Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 129 EP - 146 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 122 SN - 0065-8448, 0065-8448 KW - United States KW - solute transport KW - fractured materials KW - volcanic rocks KW - igneous rocks KW - eastern Snake River plain KW - unsaturated zone KW - Hell's Half Acre Idaho KW - southeastern Idaho KW - radioactive waste KW - spatial variations KW - basalts KW - hydrodynamics KW - Idaho KW - pollutants KW - statistical analysis KW - pollution KW - porosity KW - Bingham County Idaho KW - case studies KW - saturation KW - tensiometers KW - hydraulic conductivity KW - waste disposal KW - Snake River plain KW - instruments KW - 21:Hydrogeology KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51899303?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.atitle=Spatial+and+temporal+instabilities+in+water+flow+through+variably+saturated+fractured+basalt+on+a+one-meter+field+scale&rft.au=Podgorney%2C+Robert+K%3BWood%2C+Thomas+R%3BFaybishenko%2C+Boris%3BStoops%2C+Thomas+M&rft.aulast=Podgorney&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=&rft.spage=129&rft.isbn=9781118669662&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.issn=00658448&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2FGM122p0129 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - International symposium on Dynamics of fluids in fractured rocks; concepts and recent advances N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 51 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - GPMGAD N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - basalts; Bingham County Idaho; case studies; eastern Snake River plain; fractured materials; Hell's Half Acre Idaho; hydraulic conductivity; hydrodynamics; Idaho; igneous rocks; instruments; pollutants; pollution; porosity; radioactive waste; saturation; Snake River plain; solute transport; southeastern Idaho; spatial variations; statistical analysis; tensiometers; United States; unsaturated zone; volcanic rocks; waste disposal DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/GM122p0129 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Investigations at Berkeley on fracture flow in rocks; from the parallel plate model to chaotic systems AN - 51899274; 2004-010561 AB - This is a review of research at Berkeley over the past 35 years on characterization of fractured rocks and their hydrologic behavior when subjected to perturbations of various kinds. The parallel plate concept was useful as a first approach, but researchers have found that it has limitations when used to examine rough fractures and understand effects of aperture distributions on heterogeneous flow paths, especially when the fracture is deformed under stress. Results of investigations have been applied to fractured and faulted geothermal systems, where the inherent, nonisothermal conditions produce a different kind of perturbation. In 1977, the Stripa project in Sweden provided an unusual underground laboratory excavated in granite where new methods of investigating fractured rock were developed. New theoretical studies have been carried out on the fundamental role of heterogeneous flow paths in controlling fluid migration in fractured rocks. A major field study is now underway at the Yucca Mountain Project in Nevada, where a site for a radioactive waste repository may be constructed. The main effort has been to characterize the rock mass (fractured tuff) in sufficient detail so that a site scale model can be constructed and used to simulate operation of the repository. A new and entirely different problem has been identified through infiltration tests in the fractured basalt layers of the Eastern Snake River Plane in Idaho. Water flow through the unusual heterogeneities of these layers is so erratic that a model based on a hierarchy of scales is being investigated. JF - Geophysical Monograph AU - Witherspoon, Paul A Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 1 EP - 58 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 122 SN - 0065-8448, 0065-8448 KW - United States KW - fractured materials KW - geophysical surveys KW - Krafla KW - Europe KW - fluid dynamics KW - radioactive waste KW - ground water KW - geothermal systems KW - Orebro Sweden KW - heat flow KW - hydrodynamics KW - Yucca Mountain KW - geochemistry KW - Nevada KW - faults KW - hydrology KW - hydraulic fracturing KW - Western Europe KW - three-dimensional models KW - Stripa region KW - stress KW - geophysical methods KW - Nye County Nevada KW - seismic methods KW - aquifers KW - models KW - Scandinavia KW - boreholes KW - surveys KW - waste disposal KW - Iceland KW - Sweden KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51899274?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.atitle=Investigations+at+Berkeley+on+fracture+flow+in+rocks%3B+from+the+parallel+plate+model+to+chaotic+systems&rft.au=Witherspoon%2C+Paul+A&rft.aulast=Witherspoon&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=9781118669662&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.issn=00658448&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2FGM122p0001 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - International symposium on Dynamics of fluids in fractured rocks; concepts and recent advances N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 234 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 4 tables N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - GPMGAD N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aquifers; boreholes; Europe; faults; fluid dynamics; fractured materials; geochemistry; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; geothermal systems; ground water; heat flow; hydraulic fracturing; hydrodynamics; hydrology; Iceland; Krafla; models; Nevada; Nye County Nevada; Orebro Sweden; radioactive waste; Scandinavia; seismic methods; stress; Stripa region; surveys; Sweden; three-dimensional models; United States; waste disposal; Western Europe; Yucca Mountain DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/GM122p0001 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Basic research strategies for resolving remediation needs in contaminated fractured media AN - 51899087; 2004-010585 AB - This paper describes a multidisciplinary endeavor to develop and employ basic research strategies for guiding remediation efforts in contaminated fractured subsurface media at the U.S. Department of Energy's Oak Ridge National Laboratory. It gives a brief overview of research activities spanning the past 15 years that have sought to provide both an improved understanding of and a predictive capability for contaminant transport processes in highly structured, heterogeneous subsurface environments that are complicated by fracture flow and matrix diffusion. Our approach involved a multiscale (cm-to-ha) experimental and numerical endeavor to investigate coupled time-dependent hydrological and geochemical processes that control contaminant migration in unsaturated and saturated soil and rock. Novel tracer techniques and experimental manipulation strategies were applied at laboratory, intermediate, and field scales to unravel the influence of multiple processes on contaminant fate and transport. The basic research strategies have significantly improved our conceptual understanding of time-dependent solute migration in fractured subsurface media. This information has proven useful in decision-making processes regarding selection of effective remedial actions and interpretation of monitoring results after remediation is complete. JF - Geophysical Monograph AU - Jardine, P M AU - Brooks, S C AU - Wilson, G V AU - Sanford, W E Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 389 EP - 400 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 122 SN - 0065-8448, 0065-8448 KW - United States KW - solute transport KW - Oak Ridge National Laboratory KW - fractured materials KW - experimental studies KW - unsaturated zone KW - pollution KW - research KW - remediation KW - radioactive waste KW - laboratory studies KW - saturated zone KW - Tennessee KW - hydrodynamics KW - hydraulic conductivity KW - waste disposal KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51899087?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.atitle=Basic+research+strategies+for+resolving+remediation+needs+in+contaminated+fractured+media&rft.au=Jardine%2C+P+M%3BBrooks%2C+S+C%3BWilson%2C+G+V%3BSanford%2C+W+E&rft.aulast=Jardine&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=&rft.spage=389&rft.isbn=9781118669662&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.issn=00658448&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2FGM122p0389 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - International symposium on Dynamics of fluids in fractured rocks; concepts and recent advances N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 28 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - GPMGAD N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - experimental studies; fractured materials; hydraulic conductivity; hydrodynamics; laboratory studies; Oak Ridge National Laboratory; pollution; radioactive waste; remediation; research; saturated zone; solute transport; Tennessee; United States; unsaturated zone; waste disposal DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/GM122p0389 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A discrete-fracture boundary integral approach to simulating coupled energy and moisture transport in a fractured porous medium AN - 51899075; 2004-010576 AB - The high-level waste repository proposed for Yucca Mountain, Nevada, would be located in unsaturated, highly fractured, densely welded tuff. The spacing between fractures is sufficiently large relative to drift dimensions to render somewhat suspect predictions using continuum methods for simulating flow and energy transport. On the other hand, the spacing is sufficiently small to render standard discrete-fracture methods extremely computationally demanding. Using boundary integral approaches, discrete-fracture methodology is developed to overcome some of the limitations of standard computational methods. Fractures are discretized with standard finite volume methods, while each block between fractures is assumed to have piecewise-constant (although possibly time-varying) properties. With the assumption of piecewise-constant properties, the governing equation in the matrix blocks is transformed into a surface integral, obviating the need for a computational mesh within matrix blocks. Two formally equivalent alternative formulations may be used: discrete jump or multiple zone. Equations describing material-property changes, moving boiling fronts, and coupled fluid and energy transport in discrete fractures are presented, as well as a simple example demonstrating some effects of discrete fractures on unsaturated flow. Two-phase flow in a fracture system adds considerable complexity relative to single-phase flow, and constitutive relationships are still relatively undeveloped. The liquid phase has the least developed theory, although it is of primary interest at Yucca Mountain. Ongoing efforts to extend constitutive theory for flow in a rough-walled fracture are discussed here, describing a fracture surface using partially connected pits and plateaus. Computational issues involved with routing film flow through wide-aperture fracture intersections are also discussed. JF - Geophysical Monograph AU - Stothoff, Stuart AU - Or, Dani Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 267 EP - 279 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 122 SN - 0065-8448, 0065-8448 KW - United States KW - fractured materials KW - volcanic rocks KW - moisture KW - igneous rocks KW - porous materials KW - fluid dynamics KW - simulation KW - Nye County Nevada KW - seepage KW - porosity KW - radioactive waste KW - pyroclastics KW - mathematical methods KW - tuff KW - algorithms KW - waste disposal KW - Yucca Mountain KW - Nevada KW - energy KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51899075?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.atitle=A+discrete-fracture+boundary+integral+approach+to+simulating+coupled+energy+and+moisture+transport+in+a+fractured+porous+medium&rft.au=Stothoff%2C+Stuart%3BOr%2C+Dani&rft.aulast=Stothoff&rft.aufirst=Stuart&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=&rft.spage=267&rft.isbn=9781118669662&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.issn=00658448&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2FGM122p0267 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - International symposium on Dynamics of fluids in fractured rocks; concepts and recent advances N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 17 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - GPMGAD N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algorithms; energy; fluid dynamics; fractured materials; igneous rocks; mathematical methods; moisture; Nevada; Nye County Nevada; porosity; porous materials; pyroclastics; radioactive waste; seepage; simulation; tuff; United States; volcanic rocks; waste disposal; Yucca Mountain DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/GM122p0267 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Critique of dual continuum formulations of multicomponent reactive transport in fractured porous media AN - 51899073; 2004-010577 AB - Subsurface flow processes may take place at many different scales. The different scales refer to rock pore structure, microfractures, distinct fracture networks (ranging from small to large fracture spacing), and even faults. Presently, there is no satisfactory methodology for quantitatively describing flow and reactive transport in multiscale media. Approaches commonly applied to model fractured systems include single continuum models (SCM), equivalent continuum models (ECM), discrete fracture models (DFM), and various forms of dual continuum models (DCM). The SCM describes flow in the fracture network only and is valid in the absence of fracture-matrix interaction. The ECM, on the other hand, requires pervasive interaction between fracture and matrix and is based on averaging their properties. The ECM is characterized by equal fracture and matrix solute concentrations, but generally different mineral concentrations. The DFM is perhaps the most rigorous, but would require inordinate computational resources for a highly fractured rock mass. The DCM represents a fractured porous medium as two interacting continuums with one continuum corresponding to the fracture network and the other the matrix. A coupling term provides mass transfer between the two continuums. Values for mineral and solute concentrations and other properties such as liquid saturation state may be assigned individually to fracture and matrix. Two forms of the DCM are considered, characterized by connected and disconnected matrix blocks. The former is referred to as the dual continuum connected matrix (DCCM) model and the latter as the dual continuum disconnected matrix (DCDM) model. In contrast to the DCCM model, in which concentration gradients in the matrix are allowed only parallel to the fracture, the DFM provides for matrix concentration gradients perpendicular to the fracture. The DFM and DCCM models can agree with each other only in the case where both reduce to the ECM. The DCCM model exhibits incorrect behavior as the matrix block size increases, resulting in reduced coupling between fracture and matrix continuum. The DCDM model allows for matrix gradients within individual matrix blocks in which the symmetry of the surrounding fracture geometry is preserved. However, the DCDM model breaks down for simultaneous heat and mass transport, and cannot account for significant changes in porosity and permeability caused by chemical reactions. JF - Geophysical Monograph AU - Lichtner, Peter C Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 281 EP - 298 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 122 SN - 0065-8448, 0065-8448 KW - solute transport KW - fractured materials KW - statistical analysis KW - porous materials KW - fluid dynamics KW - simulation KW - porosity KW - mathematical methods KW - hydraulic conductivity KW - equivalent continuum models KW - algorithms KW - permeability KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51899073?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.atitle=Critique+of+dual+continuum+formulations+of+multicomponent+reactive+transport+in+fractured+porous+media&rft.au=Lichtner%2C+Peter+C&rft.aulast=Lichtner&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=&rft.spage=281&rft.isbn=9781118669662&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.issn=00658448&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2FGM122p0281 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - International symposium on Dynamics of fluids in fractured rocks; concepts and recent advances N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 25 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - GPMGAD N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algorithms; equivalent continuum models; fluid dynamics; fractured materials; hydraulic conductivity; mathematical methods; permeability; porosity; porous materials; simulation; solute transport; statistical analysis DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/GM122p0281 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - On the effective continuum method for modeling multiphase flow, multicomponent transport, and heat transfer in fractured rock AN - 51899038; 2004-010578 AB - Flow and transport through fractured porous media, which occurs in many subsurface systems, has received considerable attention in recent years because of its importance in the areas of underground natural resource recovery, waste storage, and environmental remediation. Among the methods of handling fracture-matrix flow and transport through geological media, the effective continuum method (ECM) has been widely used, and in some cases misused, because of its simplicity in terms of data requirements and computational efficiency. This paper presents a rigorous, generalized effective continuum formulation, which has been incorporated as a special version of the TOUGH2 code [Pruess, 1991] for modeling multiphase, multicomponent, nonisothermal flow and transport in fractured rocks. Also included in this paper are discussions of the conditions under which the ECM approach applies and the procedures for evaluating the effective parameters for both flow and transport simulations. Three application examples--one multiphase flow, one heat flow, and one chemical transport problem--are presented to demonstrate the usefulness of the ECM method. JF - Geophysical Monograph AU - Wu, Yu-Shu Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 299 EP - 312 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 122 SN - 0065-8448, 0065-8448 KW - solute transport KW - fractured materials KW - porous materials KW - simulation KW - porosity KW - reservoir rocks KW - multiphase flow KW - hydrodynamics KW - heat transfer KW - hydraulic conductivity KW - algorithms KW - rocks KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51899038?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.atitle=On+the+effective+continuum+method+for+modeling+multiphase+flow%2C+multicomponent+transport%2C+and+heat+transfer+in+fractured+rock&rft.au=Wu%2C+Yu-Shu&rft.aulast=Wu&rft.aufirst=Yu-Shu&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=&rft.spage=299&rft.isbn=9781118669662&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.issn=00658448&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2FGM122p0299 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - International symposium on Dynamics of fluids in fractured rocks; concepts and recent advances N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 33 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - GPMGAD N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algorithms; fractured materials; heat transfer; hydraulic conductivity; hydrodynamics; multiphase flow; porosity; porous materials; reservoir rocks; rocks; simulation; solute transport DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/GM122p0299 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A brief survey of hydraulic tests in fractured rocks AN - 51899034; 2004-010562 AB - During the past 50 years, significant developments have advanced the application of hydraulic tests for investigating fluid flow through fractured media. An extensive body of literature from the groundwater, petroleum, and geotechnical engineering fields has established a firm knowledge base for analyzing hydraulic tests in granular media. Application of hydraulic tests to fractured rocks is difficult because of the highly heterogeneous nature of fractured rocks. In addition, many fractured rocks of interest have low permeability, a factor that presents special problems for field testing. This paper presents a brief survey of methods to deal with these difficulties, with an example from the U.S. Geological Survey fractured-rock research site near Mirror Lake, New Hampshire. Areas of future advances in hydraulic test analysis include better integration with geophysical methods that can image the subsurface, and effective use of numerical models and inverse methods to infer subsurface heterogeneity. JF - Geophysical Monograph AU - Hsieh, Paul A Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 59 EP - 66 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 122 SN - 0065-8448, 0065-8448 KW - United States KW - hydraulic fracturing KW - fractured materials KW - technology KW - fluid dynamics KW - simulation KW - New Hampshire KW - case studies KW - hydrodynamics KW - hydraulic conductivity KW - heterogeneity KW - Mirror Lake KW - permeability KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51899034?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.atitle=A+brief+survey+of+hydraulic+tests+in+fractured+rocks&rft.au=Hsieh%2C+Paul+A&rft.aulast=Hsieh&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=&rft.spage=59&rft.isbn=9781118669662&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.issn=00658448&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2FGM122p0059 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - International symposium on Dynamics of fluids in fractured rocks; concepts and recent advances N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 24 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - GPMGAD N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - case studies; fluid dynamics; fractured materials; heterogeneity; hydraulic conductivity; hydraulic fracturing; hydrodynamics; Mirror Lake; New Hampshire; permeability; simulation; technology; United States DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/GM122p0059 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Fluid flow in rock fractures; from the Navier-Stokes equations to the cubic law AN - 51899031; 2004-010572 AB - The mathematical analysis of the flow of a single-phase Newtonian fluid through a rough-walled rock fracture is reviewed, starting with the Navier-Stokes equations. By a combination of order-of-magnitude analysis, appeal to available analytical solutions, and reanalysis of some data from the literature, it is shown that the Navier-Stokes equations can be linearized if the Reynolds number is less than about 10. Further analysis shows that the linear Stokes equations can be replaced by the simpler Reynolds lubrication equation if the wavelength of the dominant aperture variations is about three times greater than the mean aperture. However, this criterion does not seem to be strongly obeyed by all fractures. The Reynolds equation (i.e., the local cubic law) may therefore suffice in estimating fracture permeabilities to within a factor of about 2, but more accurate estimates will require solution of the Stokes equations. Similarly, estimates of mean aperture based on inverting transmissivity data may have errors of a factor of two if any version of the local cubic law is used to relate transmissivity to mean aperture. JF - Geophysical Monograph AU - Zimmerman, Robert W AU - Yeo, In-Wook Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 213 EP - 224 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 122 SN - 0065-8448, 0065-8448 KW - hydrology KW - fractured materials KW - transmissivity KW - Navier-Stokes equations KW - mathematical methods KW - Newtonian fluid KW - hydraulic conductivity KW - algorithms KW - fluid dynamics KW - rocks KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51899031?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.atitle=Fluid+flow+in+rock+fractures%3B+from+the+Navier-Stokes+equations+to+the+cubic+law&rft.au=Zimmerman%2C+Robert+W%3BYeo%2C+In-Wook&rft.aulast=Zimmerman&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=&rft.spage=213&rft.isbn=9781118669662&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.issn=00658448&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2FGM122p0213 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - International symposium on Dynamics of fluids in fractured rocks; concepts and recent advances N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 40 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - GPMGAD N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algorithms; fluid dynamics; fractured materials; hydraulic conductivity; hydrology; mathematical methods; Navier-Stokes equations; Newtonian fluid; rocks; transmissivity DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/GM122p0213 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Pressure interference tests in a fractured geothermal reservoir; Oguni geothermal field, northern Kyushu, Japan AN - 51899016; 2004-010583 AB - The subsurface stratigraphy in the Oguni Geothermal Field of the northwestern Hohi geothermal region, Japan, consists of a sequence of indurated sediments and volcanics overlying a granitic basement. The Hohi formation and the upper part of the Shishimuta formation constitute the principal geothermal aquifers. The feedzone pressures indicate that the northwestern Hohi region consists of two pressure zones: i.e., a high-pressure zone in the southern part of the Oguni Geothermal Field, and a low-pressure zone in the central and northern parts of the northwestern Hohi area. To delineate the permeability structure for the Oguni Geothermal Field, numerous pressure transient tests were performed. Analyses of pressure interference data indicate that the low-pressure zone has a transmissivity of 100-250X10 (super -12) m (super 3) (super -12) m (super 3) . The pressure interference data are consistent with the presence of one or more no-flux boundaries between the low- and high-pressure zones. In addition, a significant degree of permeability heterogeneity is indicated within both the low- and high-pressure parts of the northwestern Hohi geothermal region, reflecting the fractured nature of the geothermal resource. JF - Geophysical Monograph AU - Garg, Sabodh K AU - Nakanishi, Shigetaka Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 363 EP - 375 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 122 SN - 0065-8448, 0065-8448 KW - Sugawara Field KW - fractured materials KW - Oguni Japan KW - technology KW - Kyushu KW - Far East KW - Quaternary KW - pressure KW - Oguni Field KW - ground water KW - aquifers KW - Cenozoic KW - geothermal reservoirs KW - boreholes KW - transmissivity KW - Pleistocene KW - hydrodynamics KW - interference KW - hydraulic conductivity KW - Asia KW - permeability KW - Japan KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51899016?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.atitle=Pressure+interference+tests+in+a+fractured+geothermal+reservoir%3B+Oguni+geothermal+field%2C+northern+Kyushu%2C+Japan&rft.au=Garg%2C+Sabodh+K%3BNakanishi%2C+Shigetaka&rft.aulast=Garg&rft.aufirst=Sabodh&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=&rft.spage=363&rft.isbn=9781118669662&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.issn=00658448&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2FGM122p0363 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - International symposium on Dynamics of fluids in fractured rocks; concepts and recent advances N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - GPMGAD N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aquifers; Asia; boreholes; Cenozoic; Far East; fractured materials; geothermal reservoirs; ground water; hydraulic conductivity; hydrodynamics; interference; Japan; Kyushu; Oguni Field; Oguni Japan; permeability; Pleistocene; pressure; Quaternary; Sugawara Field; technology; transmissivity DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/GM122p0363 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Fracture-matrix flow; quantification and visualization using X-ray computerized tomography AN - 51899001; 2004-010568 AB - Natural and artificially induced fractures in a reservoir have a great impact on fluid flow patterns and on the ability to recover hydrocarbons. This paper focuses on multiphase flow in a rock sample that was artificially fractured and explores the application of x-ray computerized tomography (CT) imaging to determine the distribution of porosity and to track hydrocarbon loading of the sample. A method for establishing the relationship between porosity in the fractured zone and the fracture aperture is demonstrated. Converging and diverging flow patterns at the fracture tips are also shown. After saturating the sample with water, oil is injected and the loading process investigated. Displacement of the water out of the matrix layers is controlled by the fracture and by the individual properties of the layers. Water in the high-porosity and high-permeability layers is displaced first. The channeling of the flow by the fracture bypasses matrix fluid and increases the length of time needed to complete the hydrocarbon loading of the core with the displacing phase. Four-dimensional CT data presented in this paper form the basis for a fluid flow simulation that will be used to determine relative permeability and capillary-pressure distributions. JF - Geophysical Monograph AU - Grader, A S AU - Balzarini, M AU - Radaelli, F AU - Capasso, G AU - Pellegrino, A Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 157 EP - 168 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 122 SN - 0065-8448, 0065-8448 KW - tomography KW - fractured materials KW - petroleum engineering KW - experimental studies KW - technology KW - fluid dynamics KW - simulation KW - visualization KW - geothermal reservoirs KW - computed tomography KW - quantitative analysis KW - X-ray analysis KW - reservoir properties KW - instruments KW - 29A:Economic geology, geology of energy sources UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51899001?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.atitle=Fracture-matrix+flow%3B+quantification+and+visualization+using+X-ray+computerized+tomography&rft.au=Grader%2C+A+S%3BBalzarini%2C+M%3BRadaelli%2C+F%3BCapasso%2C+G%3BPellegrino%2C+A&rft.aulast=Grader&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=&rft.spage=157&rft.isbn=9781118669662&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.issn=00658448&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2FGM122p0157 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - International symposium on Dynamics of fluids in fractured rocks; concepts and recent advances N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 18 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - GPMGAD N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - computed tomography; experimental studies; fluid dynamics; fractured materials; geothermal reservoirs; instruments; petroleum engineering; quantitative analysis; reservoir properties; simulation; technology; tomography; visualization; X-ray analysis DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/GM122p0157 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - International symposium on Dynamics of fluids in fractured rocks; concepts and recent advances AN - 51898999; 2004-010559 AB - Among the current problems that hydrogeologists face, perhaps there is none as challenging as the characterization of fractured rock. Within hydrogeological systems, general issues concerning groundwater flow and environmental remediation cannot be resolved in any practical manner prior to investigating the nature and vagaries of the fracture networks themselves. Comparable difficulties arise when developing economic programs for the exploitation of oil, gas, and geothermal reservoirs in fractured rock. Equal, if not greater, difficulties have commanded our attention relatively recently in regard to the storing of spent fuel generated by nuclear power plants. For example, if we are to isolate spent nuclear fuel in underground rock systems, we must construct a repository to protect the biosphere from contamination by radioactivity while subjecting the total rock system to a significant thermal field for many thousands of years. Predicting the behavior of a waste repository under such conditions, especially in fractured rock, is a formidable task. JF - Geophysical Monograph Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 400 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 122 SN - 0065-8448, 0065-8448 KW - hydrology KW - fractured materials KW - symposia KW - fluid dynamics KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51898999?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.atitle=International+symposium+on+Dynamics+of+fluids+in+fractured+rocks%3B+concepts+and+recent+advances&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0875909809&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.issn=00658448&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2FGM122 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - International symposium on Dynamics of fluids in fractured rocks; concepts and recent advances N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. tables N1 - SuppNotes - Individual papers are cited separately N1 - Last updated - 2013-06-13 N1 - CODEN - GPMGAD N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - fluid dynamics; fractured materials; hydrology; symposia DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/GM122 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Estimation of regional recharge and travel time through the unsaturated zone in arid climates AN - 51898994; 2004-010560 AB - Studies are currently underway to determine the suitability of Yucca Mountain, Nevada, as the first high-level nuclear-waste repository in the United States. Values of net infiltration, estimates of travel time through the unsaturated zone, and recharge are useful for evaluating the expected performance of the potential repository as a waste-containment system. The current understanding of infiltration that has been developed at the Yucca Mountain site is presented, and is being extrapolated to the Death Valley region. A conceptual model of recharge as it relates to net infiltration is developed, where recharge is assumed to be near vertical, with a time delay that is a function of rate of net infiltration and the thickness of the unsaturated zone, and the effective travel-path porosity. From estimates of these three criteria, water travel time through the unsaturated zone can be calculated, providing additional understanding of spatial differences in recharge processes. Future climate change is expected to result in an increase in precipitation that may change the rate of net infiltration and therefore the travel time through the unsaturated zone. Although parts of the regional flow system may respond quickly to climate change, others may lag behind significantly. This variability may be significant in determining the rate and direction of groundwater flow. The approach presented in this paper is tested with data from the Yucca Mountain site, and compared to various other approaches for estimating recharge. The approach is extended to the regional scale for consideration as a useful tool for estimating recharge at various scales and under different climatic scenarios. JF - Geophysical Monograph AU - Flint, Alan L AU - Flint, Lorraine E AU - Hevesi, Joseph A AU - D'Agnese, Frank A AU - Faunt, Claudia C Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 115 EP - 128 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 122 SN - 0065-8448, 0065-8448 KW - United States KW - fractured materials KW - terrestrial environment KW - arid environment KW - unsaturated zone KW - elastic waves KW - Nye County Nevada KW - ground water KW - aquifers KW - California KW - recharge KW - saturation KW - infiltration KW - Death Valley KW - traveltime KW - climate effects KW - hydrodynamics KW - hydraulic conductivity KW - Yucca Mountain KW - Nevada KW - climate KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51898994?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.atitle=Estimation+of+regional+recharge+and+travel+time+through+the+unsaturated+zone+in+arid+climates&rft.au=Flint%2C+Alan+L%3BFlint%2C+Lorraine+E%3BHevesi%2C+Joseph+A%3BD%27Agnese%2C+Frank+A%3BFaunt%2C+Claudia+C&rft.aulast=Flint&rft.aufirst=Alan&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=&rft.spage=115&rft.isbn=9781118669662&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.issn=00658448&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2FGM122p0115 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - International symposium on Dynamics of fluids in fractured rocks; concepts and recent advances N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 28 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - GPMGAD N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aquifers; arid environment; California; climate; climate effects; Death Valley; elastic waves; fractured materials; ground water; hydraulic conductivity; hydrodynamics; infiltration; Nevada; Nye County Nevada; recharge; saturation; terrestrial environment; traveltime; United States; unsaturated zone; Yucca Mountain DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/GM122p0115 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Multiphase flow in fractured rocks; some lessons learned from mathematical models AN - 51898982; 2004-010573 AB - Fractured rock formations encompass an enormous variety of hydrogeologic properties [Bear et al, 1993; National Research Council, 1996]. For the recovery of resources such as oil, gas, and geothermal energy from fractured reservoirs, we are primarily interested in systems with well-connected fracture networks of high permeability and with good matrix permeability and porosity. For the purposes of underground waste disposal, we generally prefer media with the opposite characteristics, i.e., sparse and poorly connected fractures and low matrix permeability. Multiphase flow processes of interest in fractured media include two-phase flows of water-gas, water-NAPL (nonaqueous phase liquid), and water-steam, and three-phase flows of oil, water, and gas. Water seepage through the vadose zone is a special kind of multiphase flow process that is an essential component of the hydrologic cycle. It may often be described in approximate fashion by considering the gas phase as a passive bystander. Multiphase flows may be complicated by strongly coupled heat transfer effects, as in geothermal production and injection operations, in the thermally enhanced recovery of oil and of volatile organic contaminants, and in the geologic disposal of heat-generating high-level nuclear wastes. JF - Geophysical Monograph AU - Pruess, Karsten Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 225 EP - 234 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 122 SN - 0065-8448, 0065-8448 KW - solute transport KW - fractured materials KW - finite difference analysis KW - fluid dynamics KW - seepage KW - radioactive waste KW - laboratory studies KW - transport KW - hydrodynamics KW - applications KW - experimental studies KW - numerical models KW - pollutants KW - statistical analysis KW - pollution KW - porosity KW - models KW - case studies KW - volatiles KW - organic compounds KW - geothermal reservoirs KW - mathematical methods KW - volatile organic compounds KW - multiphase flow KW - reservoir properties KW - hydraulic conductivity KW - waste disposal KW - permeability KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51898982?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.atitle=Multiphase+flow+in+fractured+rocks%3B+some+lessons+learned+from+mathematical+models&rft.au=Pruess%2C+Karsten&rft.aulast=Pruess&rft.aufirst=Karsten&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=&rft.spage=225&rft.isbn=9781118669662&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.issn=00658448&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2FGM122p0225 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - International symposium on Dynamics of fluids in fractured rocks; concepts and recent advances N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 48 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - GPMGAD N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - applications; case studies; experimental studies; finite difference analysis; fluid dynamics; fractured materials; geothermal reservoirs; hydraulic conductivity; hydrodynamics; laboratory studies; mathematical methods; models; multiphase flow; numerical models; organic compounds; permeability; pollutants; pollution; porosity; radioactive waste; reservoir properties; seepage; solute transport; statistical analysis; transport; volatile organic compounds; volatiles; waste disposal DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/GM122p0225 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Geostatistical, type-curve, and inverse analyses of pneumatic injection tests in unsaturated fractured tuffs at the Apache Leap Research Site near Superior, Arizona AN - 51898898; 2004-010564 AB - Over 270 single-hole [Guzman et al., 1996] and 44 cross-hole pneumatic injection tests [Illman et al., 1998; Illman, 1999] have been conducted at the Apache Leap Research Site (ALRS) near Superior, Arizona. In this paper, we describe a geostatistical analysis of the single-hole data and type-curve as well as numerical inverse interpretations of one cross-hole test, PP4. Our geostatistical analysis yields information about the spatial structure of air permeabilities measured on a nominal scale of 1 m, as well as of other variables such as fracture density. Our type-curve and inverse interpretations of cross-hole test PP4 yield information about pneumatic connections, directional air permeabilities, and airfilled porosities on scales ranging from a few meters to a few tens of meters. The numerical model can be applied simultaneously to pressure data from multiple borehole intervals (and multiple cross-hole tests), which amounts to "pneumatic tomography" of the rock. Our analyses suggest that (a) pneumatic pressure behavior of unsaturated fractured tuffs at the ALRS can be interpreted by treating the rock as a continuum on scales ranging from meters to tens of meters; (b) this continuum is representative primarily of interconnected fractures; (c) its pneumatic properties nevertheless correlate poorly with fracture density; and (d) air permeability exhibits multiscale random variations in space. JF - Geophysical Monograph AU - Chen, Guoliang AU - Illman, Walter A AU - Thompson, Dick L AU - Vesselinov, Velimir V AU - Neuman, Shlomo P Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 73 EP - 98 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 122 SN - 0065-8448, 0065-8448 KW - United States KW - solute transport KW - fractured materials KW - volcanic rocks KW - igneous rocks KW - ground water KW - Cenozoic KW - Apache Leap Research Site KW - spatial variations KW - transport KW - hydrodynamics KW - tuff KW - Pinal County Arizona KW - hydrology KW - hydraulic fracturing KW - Apache Leap Tuff KW - crosshole methods KW - statistical analysis KW - injection KW - pollution KW - aquifers KW - pyroclastics KW - Tertiary KW - Arizona KW - Superior Arizona KW - testing KW - permeability KW - 21:Hydrogeology KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51898898?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.atitle=Geostatistical%2C+type-curve%2C+and+inverse+analyses+of+pneumatic+injection+tests+in+unsaturated+fractured+tuffs+at+the+Apache+Leap+Research+Site+near+Superior%2C+Arizona&rft.au=Chen%2C+Guoliang%3BIllman%2C+Walter+A%3BThompson%2C+Dick+L%3BVesselinov%2C+Velimir+V%3BNeuman%2C+Shlomo+P&rft.aulast=Chen&rft.aufirst=Guoliang&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=&rft.spage=73&rft.isbn=9781118669662&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.issn=00658448&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2FGM122p0073 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - International symposium on Dynamics of fluids in fractured rocks; concepts and recent advances N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 57 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - GPMGAD N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Apache Leap Research Site; Apache Leap Tuff; aquifers; Arizona; Cenozoic; crosshole methods; fractured materials; ground water; hydraulic fracturing; hydrodynamics; hydrology; igneous rocks; injection; permeability; Pinal County Arizona; pollution; pyroclastics; solute transport; spatial variations; statistical analysis; Superior Arizona; Tertiary; testing; transport; tuff; United States; volcanic rocks DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/GM122p0073 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Comparison of lower lithophysal and middle nonlithophysal hydrogeological characteristics of potential repository tuff units at Yucca Mountain AN - 51891498; 2004-014966 AB - At Yucca Mountain, hydrological studies with air-injection and liquid-release tests are extended from four niches along the Main Drift of the Exploratory Studies Facility to a new niche in the Cross Drift, thus extending from the middle nonlithophysal tuff unit to the lower lithophysal tuff unit. These on-going tests reveal major differences in permeability and capillary strength, which are important parameters for percolation flux and seepage into drift processes in these potential repository units. The lithophysal cavities likely contribute to the approximately two-orders-of-magnitude enhancement in air-permeability values compared to the nonlithophysal niche sites. Judging from a nearly symmetric plume shape observed at the new niche, the capillary strength is likely one order of magnitude higher in the lower lithophysal unit than in the middle nonlithophysal unit. The field measured plume configurations are compared with modeled distributions. Spatial variabilities of both air permeability and liquid distribution are analyzed. Preliminary assessments of hydrogeological characteristics indicate that the seepage threshold values may be higher in the lower lithophysal unit than in the middle nonlithophysal unit. This difference may result from diversion around the niche associated with higher permeability and retention of water above the niche caused by stronger capillarity. These preliminary assessments are evaluated by seepage tests to be conducted at the niche sites. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Wang, Joseph S Y AU - Cook, Paul J AU - Trautz, Robert C AU - Liu, Jianchun AU - Bodvarsson, Gudmundur S AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 479 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 32 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - hydrology KW - volcanic rocks KW - strength KW - igneous rocks KW - capillarity KW - capillary water KW - Nye County Nevada KW - seepage KW - radioactive waste KW - ground water KW - models KW - spatial distribution KW - pyroclastics KW - testing KW - percolation KW - tuff KW - waste disposal KW - Yucca Mountain KW - permeability KW - Nevada KW - 21:Hydrogeology KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51891498?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Comparison+of+lower+lithophysal+and+middle+nonlithophysal+hydrogeological+characteristics+of+potential+repository+tuff+units+at+Yucca+Mountain&rft.au=Wang%2C+Joseph+S+Y%3BCook%2C+Paul+J%3BTrautz%2C+Robert+C%3BLiu%2C+Jianchun%3BBodvarsson%2C+Gudmundur+S%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Wang&rft.aufirst=Joseph+S&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=479&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 2000 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - capillarity; capillary water; ground water; hydrology; igneous rocks; models; Nevada; Nye County Nevada; percolation; permeability; pyroclastics; radioactive waste; seepage; spatial distribution; strength; testing; tuff; United States; volcanic rocks; waste disposal; Yucca Mountain ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Recent modeling studies of unsaturated flow and transport at Yucca Mountain, Nevada AN - 51890622; 2004-014962 AB - The Unsaturated Flow and Transport Model (UZ Model) of Yucca Mountain is used to quantify flow of water, gas, and heat within the mountain. The model is calibrated against many data sets, including saturation and moisture tension data, pneumatic data, and geochemical and geothermal gradient data. These data have been collected over the last 15 years from surface boreholes and underground tunnels. In spite of the apparent wealth of data, significant uncertainties still exist regarding the detailed description of flow and transport processes at Yucca Mountain. These uncertainties pertain to the various conceptual model issues that must be considered for unsaturated flow of fractured rocks, and to the numerical representation of these processes by the mathematical formulation and the numerical grids employed. Recently, we have conducted various studies of conceptual model processes and numerical issues, including the following: 1. The degree of lateral flow in the nonwelded units at Yucca Mountain and the necessary grid refinements to appropriately describe this process 2. Analytical and numerical representation of gas and liquid flow in unsaturated fractured rocks with large lithophysal cavities 3. Numerical studies to determine the characteristic curves describing saturation, moisture tension, and relative permeabilities for a fracture network in an unsaturated rock mass. In this presentation, we will describe the UZ Model with emphasis on uncertainties, especially regarding the items listed above. Improvements in the description of important physical processes and their numerical representations will be described and discussed. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Bodvarsson, Gudmundur S AU - Liu, H H AU - Liu, J AU - Wu, Y S AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 479 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 32 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - rock masses KW - processes KW - fractured materials KW - numerical analysis KW - moisture KW - unsaturated zone KW - calibration KW - Nye County Nevada KW - radioactive waste KW - models KW - fractures KW - transport KW - saturation KW - quantitative analysis KW - tunnels KW - waste disposal KW - Yucca Mountain KW - permeability KW - Nevada KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51890622?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Recent+modeling+studies+of+unsaturated+flow+and+transport+at+Yucca+Mountain%2C+Nevada&rft.au=Bodvarsson%2C+Gudmundur+S%3BLiu%2C+H+H%3BLiu%2C+J%3BWu%2C+Y+S%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Bodvarsson&rft.aufirst=Gudmundur&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=479&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 2000 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - calibration; fractured materials; fractures; models; moisture; Nevada; numerical analysis; Nye County Nevada; permeability; processes; quantitative analysis; radioactive waste; rock masses; saturation; transport; tunnels; United States; unsaturated zone; waste disposal; Yucca Mountain ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Modeling flow and transport in unsaturated fractured rocks; an evaluation of the continuum approach AN - 51889777; 2004-014965 AB - Modeling flow and transport in unsaturated fractured rocks is of interest in many areas including geological disposal of nuclear wastes and subsurface contaminant transport. Because the continuum approach is relatively simple and straightforward to implement, it is preferred for most applications. However, a fundamental concern about the usefulness of the continuum approach is its adequacy for representing gravity-driven fingering flow and transport, resulting from subsurface heterogeneities and nonlinearity involved in unsaturated flow in a fracture network. It is important to carefully evaluate this commonly used, continuum approach with field observations directly related to flow and transport processes in unsaturated fractured rocks. This paper reports such an evaluation based on a combination of model calibration and prediction using data from an infiltration test carried out in a densely fractured rock in the unsaturated zone of Yucca Mountain, Nevada. During the test, water was applied at the ground surface and bromide was introduced into the infiltrating water at the late stage. Seepage and tracer concentration were measured at an alcove about 30 m below the ground surface. The modeling results generally match the observed seepage rate and tracer concentration data, showing that the continuum approach can capture important features of the flow and transport processes observed from the test. The modeling results also show that matrix diffusion has a significant effect on the overall transport behavior and dispersion process in fractures does not. While more theoretical, numerical and experimental studies are needed to provide a more conclusive evaluation, this study suggests that the continuum approach is practically valid for modeling flow and transport in the unsaturated fractured rocks at the test site. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Liu, Hui-Hai AU - Haukwa, Charles B AU - Ahlers, C F AU - Bodvarsson, Gudmundur S AU - Flint, Alan L AU - Guertal, William R AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 479 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 32 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - fractured materials KW - halogens KW - unsaturated zone KW - bromide ion KW - calibration KW - radioactive waste KW - ground water KW - fractures KW - transport KW - movement KW - tracers KW - Yucca Mountain KW - Nevada KW - diffusion KW - chemical dispersion KW - prediction KW - pollution KW - bromine KW - Nye County Nevada KW - flows KW - models KW - infiltration KW - waste disposal KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51889777?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Modeling+flow+and+transport+in+unsaturated+fractured+rocks%3B+an+evaluation+of+the+continuum+approach&rft.au=Liu%2C+Hui-Hai%3BHaukwa%2C+Charles+B%3BAhlers%2C+C+F%3BBodvarsson%2C+Gudmundur+S%3BFlint%2C+Alan+L%3BGuertal%2C+William+R%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Liu&rft.aufirst=Hui-Hai&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=479&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 2000 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - bromide ion; bromine; calibration; chemical dispersion; diffusion; flows; fractured materials; fractures; ground water; halogens; infiltration; models; movement; Nevada; Nye County Nevada; pollution; prediction; radioactive waste; tracers; transport; United States; unsaturated zone; waste disposal; Yucca Mountain ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Seepage and drainage of condensate water in the potential geological repository of nuclear waste at Yucca Mountain, Nevada AN - 51889637; 2004-014973 AB - One positive attribute of the unsaturated zone at Yucca Mountain, Nevada as a potential repository site is the fact that at ambient conditions, the amount of water reaching the potential repository horizon would be very small, thus posing little probability for the waste to be transported to the biosphere. However, thermal load after waste emplacement generates additional mobile water and introduces a new dimension of uncertainty with regard to the transport of radionuclides. Heat generated from decaying radioactive waste could cause boiling of water near the waste canister emplacement drifts, with the vaporized water moving away from the heated region and condensing in the cooler rocks. In this case there is concern that the condensate could migrate and seep into the waste emplacement drifts. Seepage into drifts is potentially harmful, as the water could enhance the corrosion rate of waste packages, dissolve the radionuclides, and facilitate migration out of the repository. However, drainage in pillars between neighboring drifts is potentially beneficial because it could divert the thermally induced mobile water. This paper presents a numerical study that aims at describing the thermal-hydrological (TH) response of Yucca Mountain unsaturated zone, particularly the migration of condensate near, to, and between the waste emplacement drifts. In the numerical formulation, fluid and heat flow through fractured tuffs is studied using a dual-permeability conceptualization. This study is conducted using a 2D numerical model and incorporates the current field data, including the spatially heterogeneous fracture permeability. Our study, employing Monte Carlo evaluation techniques, show that seepage into drifts is unlikely to occur, because the condensed water will either reboil or freely drain in the pillars between adjacent drifts. Our results therefore show that small-scale spatial variation in fracture permeability has little influence on the TH conditions near the drift. The drifts are predicted to remain dry for 1000-2000 years. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Haukwa, Charles B AU - Tsang, Yvonne AU - Bodvarsson, Gudmundur S AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 480 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 32 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - water KW - United States KW - numerical models KW - isotopes KW - Monte Carlo analysis KW - drainage KW - statistical analysis KW - waste disposal sites KW - unsaturated zone KW - Nye County Nevada KW - seepage KW - two-dimensional models KW - radioactive waste KW - fractures KW - radioactive isotopes KW - transport KW - movement KW - condensates KW - waste disposal KW - Yucca Mountain KW - permeability KW - Nevada KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51889637?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Seepage+and+drainage+of+condensate+water+in+the+potential+geological+repository+of+nuclear+waste+at+Yucca+Mountain%2C+Nevada&rft.au=Haukwa%2C+Charles+B%3BTsang%2C+Yvonne%3BBodvarsson%2C+Gudmundur+S%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Haukwa&rft.aufirst=Charles&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=480&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 2000 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - condensates; drainage; fractures; isotopes; Monte Carlo analysis; movement; Nevada; numerical models; Nye County Nevada; permeability; radioactive isotopes; radioactive waste; seepage; statistical analysis; transport; two-dimensional models; United States; unsaturated zone; waste disposal; waste disposal sites; water; Yucca Mountain ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Measuring flow and transport in unsaturated fractured rocks; a large-scale unsaturated flow experiment AN - 51889597; 2004-014964 AB - Yucca Mountain, Nevada, is being evaluated as potential site for the disposal of high-level nuclear waste. The potential repository is located in a densely welded and fractured volcanic tuff (Topopah Spring Tuff). Gaining an understanding of the mechanisms controlling the seepage of water into waste emplacement drifts is a critical component to the waste-isolation strategy and repository design. A two-phase unsaturated flow and transport experiment was conducted in a similar welded and fractured volcanic tuff (Tiva Canyon Tuff) to provide a detailed data set of seepage through fractured tuff that can be used to develop conceptual and numerical models. During phase 1 of the experiment a series of water and tracer applications were done to collect the necessary data for a numerical analysis. Water was applied to a 9- by 9-meter surface plot, 32 meters above a 6- by 8-meter mined opening (alcove). Water samples were collected daily from individual collection chambers (0.1 square meter) within the alcove. Water application rates were maintained until steady-state conditions were reached. This process was repeated several times at several application rates. After equilibrium was reached for the final flow rate, a lithium bromide tracer was added and monitored. The seepage and tracer data were used to develop a calibrated numerical model to predict the outcome of phase two of the experiment. After a hiatus of 6 months, the second phase of the experiment was started. The flow and transport experiment was repeated by establishing equilibrium at different flow rates. After equilibrium was established a response in seepage for each new flow rate took only 2-3 days, however, the first breakthrough of the tracer took 30 days, suggesting piston flow as a possible fracture flow mechanism. During the final transport experiment, approximately 1. 5 pore volumes of traced water were applied. The tracer was then discontinued, but the flux was maintained for another 2. 2 pore volumes. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Flint, Alan L AU - Guertal, William R AU - Ahlers, Rick AU - Bodvarsson, Gudmundur S AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 479 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 32 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - fractured materials KW - unsaturated zone KW - calibration KW - Tiva Canyon Member KW - seepage KW - radioactive waste KW - Cenozoic KW - fractures KW - transport KW - tracers KW - Yucca Mountain KW - Nevada KW - water KW - experimental studies KW - monitoring KW - numerical models KW - numerical analysis KW - Nye County Nevada KW - Miocene KW - measurement KW - Topopah Spring Member KW - Tertiary KW - Neogene KW - waste disposal KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51889597?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Measuring+flow+and+transport+in+unsaturated+fractured+rocks%3B+a+large-scale+unsaturated+flow+experiment&rft.au=Flint%2C+Alan+L%3BGuertal%2C+William+R%3BAhlers%2C+Rick%3BBodvarsson%2C+Gudmundur+S%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Flint&rft.aufirst=Alan&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=479&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 2000 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - calibration; Cenozoic; experimental studies; fractured materials; fractures; measurement; Miocene; monitoring; Neogene; Nevada; numerical analysis; numerical models; Nye County Nevada; radioactive waste; seepage; Tertiary; Tiva Canyon Member; Topopah Spring Member; tracers; transport; United States; unsaturated zone; waste disposal; water; Yucca Mountain ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Micromechanical behavior of joints and faults under shear stress AN - 51888518; 2004-014942 AB - Understanding the mechanical behavior of joints under normal and shear loads is of fundamental importance in a number of applications including assessment of stability of underground excavations, design of engineered structures in rock, optimizing geothermal and petroleum production, and understanding the distribution of stress and failure on faults. Results of several years of laboratory experiments designed to study the mechanical behavior of natural rock fractures under normal and shear loads is summarized. Particular attention is paid to the initiation and evolution of damage zones during shearing. Image analysis and modeling techniques are used to analyze the evolution of damage zones with respect to rock and joint properties including rock and mineral types, joint infilling, and parameters that describe the geometry of the joint surfaces. Surface roughness and large-scale topographic features result in a highly heterogeneous distribution of stress across joint and fault surfaces. Laboratory experiments show that up to peak shear stress, little damage occurs on the joint surfaces. During this pre-peak phase, failure is progressive; localized failure occurs first in areas of low normal stress. The stress redistribution from failure zones to surrounding regions may be stable, or may trigger additional failure. Ongoing work is focused on identifying the parameters that determine local failure mechanisms. Analytical and numerical models are being used to study the relationships between geometrical joint parameters and the distribution of stress, dilation, and the evolution of damage zones. For example, local gradients are shown to be important in determining if shear displacement occurs with or without damage (breaking of asperities and/or crushing). JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Hopkins, Deborah AU - Marache, Antoine AU - Riss, Joelle AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 475 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 32 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - failures KW - experimental studies KW - numerical models KW - asperities KW - shear stress KW - loading KW - behavior KW - stress KW - stability KW - optimization KW - joints KW - mechanical properties KW - excavations KW - geometry KW - laboratory studies KW - fractures KW - style KW - shear KW - mechanics KW - image analysis KW - faults KW - design KW - 16:Structural geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51888518?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Micromechanical+behavior+of+joints+and+faults+under+shear+stress&rft.au=Hopkins%2C+Deborah%3BMarache%2C+Antoine%3BRiss%2C+Joelle%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Hopkins&rft.aufirst=Deborah&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=475&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 2000 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - asperities; behavior; design; excavations; experimental studies; failures; faults; fractures; geometry; image analysis; joints; laboratory studies; loading; mechanical properties; mechanics; numerical models; optimization; shear; shear stress; stability; stress; style ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Three-dimensional optical measurement and characterization of rough surfaces AN - 51887439; 2004-014943 AB - Joints--mechanical discontinuities of geological origin--exist within almost all rock masses and often govern their mechanical strength. The most significant effect of joints on a rock mass is to reduce its mechanical strength and to induce anisotropy of strength. Joints and discontinuities also have an important influence on the deformational behavior of rock systems. The strength, deformation, and hydraulic properties of individual joints depend very much on the surface roughness of the joint surfaces. Identification of characteristic joint-surface roughness, and how it is related to the mechanical strength of a rock mass, is therefore an area of great interest to mining and geological engineers. To account for surface roughness in analyses of strength and stability requires a means of quantifying roughness. A few methods have been suggested for quantifying the surface morphology of natural rock joints. These methods are based on the characterization of surface roughness along linear profiles. However, recent work indicates that it is not possible to characterize entire joint surfaces by measuring one (or the average of several) arbitrarily chosen profile/s. One of the challenges of quantifying roughness is that natural rock-joint surfaces are anisotropic. The focus of the work presented is development of a new methodology for measurement and quantification of joint-surface topography that is practical for both laboratory and in-situ field conditions. A portable optical scanner is used to collect surface-roughness data on joint surfaces from a wide range of rock types. These data are presented along with examples of how they are being used to analyze the mechanical behavior of joints under normal and shear loads. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Grasselli, Giovanni AU - Egger, Peter AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 475 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 32 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - rock masses KW - three-dimensional models KW - strength KW - loading KW - behavior KW - roughness KW - characterization KW - joints KW - deformation KW - rock mechanics KW - measurement KW - fractures KW - style KW - discontinuities KW - quantitative analysis KW - identification KW - shear KW - anisotropy KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51887439?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Three-dimensional+optical+measurement+and+characterization+of+rough+surfaces&rft.au=Grasselli%2C+Giovanni%3BEgger%2C+Peter%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Grasselli&rft.aufirst=Giovanni&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=475&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 2000 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - anisotropy; behavior; characterization; deformation; discontinuities; fractures; identification; joints; loading; measurement; quantitative analysis; rock masses; rock mechanics; roughness; shear; strength; style; three-dimensional models ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Ohaaki reservoir chemistry; insights into the nature and location of the heat source(s) AN - 51453801; 2007-041389 AB - A recent chemical survey of the Ohaaki geothermal system (New Zealand) has highlighted compositional differences between the East and West Bank production fluids. The highest reservoir Cl concentrations are found on the West Bank, in apparent conflict with maximum reservoir pressures found on the east bank. B/Cl, N (sub 2) /Ar and CO (sub 2) /He maxima all occur on the East Bank. The current model holds that there are two heat sources for the present-day system, with that on the East Bank comprising of an actively degassing and relatively shallow-seated magmatic intrusion. JF - World geothermal congress AU - Christenson, B W AU - Mroczek, E K AU - Stewart, M K AU - Lyon, G L AU - Kennedy, B M A2 - Iglesias, E. A2 - Blackwell, D. A2 - Hunt, T. M. A2 - Lund, J. A2 - Tamanyu, S. A2 - Kimbara, K. Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 PB - Japanese Organising Committee for WGC 2000, Kyushu SN - 0473068117 KW - geothermal energy KW - geothermal fields KW - geothermal reservoirs KW - Broadlands-Ohaaki Field KW - geothermal systems KW - Australasia KW - heat sources KW - geochemistry KW - North Island KW - New Zealand KW - degassing KW - 29A:Economic geology, geology of energy sources KW - 02B:Hydrochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51453801?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Christenson%2C+B+W%3BMroczek%2C+E+K%3BStewart%2C+M+K%3BLyon%2C+G+L%3BKennedy%2C+B+M&rft.aulast=Christenson&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0473068117&rft.btitle=Ohaaki+reservoir+chemistry%3B+insights+into+the+nature+and+location+of+the+heat+source%28s%29&rft.title=Ohaaki+reservoir+chemistry%3B+insights+into+the+nature+and+location+of+the+heat+source%28s%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - World geothermal congress N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by Institute of Geological and Nuclear Sciences Limited (GNS Science), Lower Hutt, New Zealand N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 17 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Institute of Geological & Nuclear Sciences contribution no. 2234 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Fourth USA/CIS joint conference on Hydrologic issues of the 21st century; ecology, environment and human health AN - 51362522; 2002-041769 JF - Hydrological Science and Technology A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Apps, John A. Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 228 PB - American Institute of Hydrology, Saint Paul, MN VL - 16 IS - 1-4 SN - 0887-686X, 0887-686X KW - United States KW - permafrost KW - Europe KW - Russian Federation KW - environmental analysis KW - Central Asia KW - radioactive waste KW - ground water KW - waste management KW - Commonwealth of Independent States KW - Central Europe KW - Asia KW - geochemistry KW - Minnesota KW - monitoring KW - pollutants KW - pollution KW - hydrochemistry KW - aquifers KW - case studies KW - wetlands KW - Poland KW - Kazakhstan KW - waste disposal KW - South Dakota KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51362522?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Hydrological+Science+and+Technology&rft.atitle=Fourth+USA%2FCIS+joint+conference+on+Hydrologic+issues+of+the+21st+century%3B+ecology%2C+environment+and+human+health&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Hydrological+Science+and+Technology&rft.issn=0887686X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fourth USA/CIS joint conference on Hydrologic issues of the 21st century; ecology, environment and human health N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - PubXState - MN N1 - SuppNotes - Individual papers are cited separately N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aquifers; Asia; case studies; Central Asia; Central Europe; Commonwealth of Independent States; environmental analysis; Europe; geochemistry; ground water; hydrochemistry; Kazakhstan; Minnesota; monitoring; permafrost; Poland; pollutants; pollution; radioactive waste; Russian Federation; South Dakota; United States; waste disposal; waste management; wetlands ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Protective role of the vadose zone in distribution of radioactive contaminants AN - 51361328; 2002-041782 AB - Field-scale experiments of (super 90) Sr migration in vadose zone were conducted near Novovoronezhskiy Nuclear Power Plant in Russia from 1966 through 1974. Geologically, the vadose zone has a complex structure resulting from its glacio-fluvial origin, the total thickness of it is 82 m. The natural conditions at Novovoronezh are similar to those at Hanford. (super 90) Sr solution, 0.799 Ci total, was introduced into a simulated crib, 2 mX2 m and 2 m deep. Over the next eight years, observations were performed in four stages to study the (super 90) Sr migration and moisture dynamics. A large amount of data describing the migration of (super 90) Sr within the vadose zone under natural conditions of vadose zone was obtained during the period of the 8-year field experiment. Simultaneously laboratory studies of the core samples were conducted to investigate sorption capacity of the vadose zone sediments for other radionuclides. The results of observations of the formation of (super 90) Sr plume in vadose zone are presented. The distribution coefficient values were defined by laboratory studies for the following isotopes: (super 90) Sr, (super 137) Cs, (super 144) Ce, (super 106) Ru, etc. The investigations enabled us to evaluate the protective properties of the vadose zone. JF - Hydrological Science and Technology AU - Kurochkin, V M AU - Orlova, E I AU - Zinina, G A A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Apps, John A. Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 159 EP - 169 PB - American Institute of Hydrology, Saint Paul, MN VL - 16 IS - 1-4 SN - 0887-686X, 0887-686X KW - Sr-90 KW - sorption KW - isotopes KW - unsaturated zone KW - Russian Federation KW - Ce-144 KW - platinum group KW - glaciofluvial environment KW - cores KW - radioactive waste KW - cerium KW - laboratory studies KW - radioactive isotopes KW - Commonwealth of Independent States KW - cesium KW - glacial environment KW - sediments KW - rare earths KW - alkaline earth metals KW - experimental studies KW - pollutants KW - alkali metals KW - pollution KW - Novovoronezhskiy Nuclear Power Plant KW - Cs-137 KW - metals KW - waste disposal KW - ruthenium KW - Ru-106 KW - fluvial environment KW - strontium KW - field studies KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51361328?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hydrological+Science+and+Technology&rft.atitle=Protective+role+of+the+vadose+zone+in+distribution+of+radioactive+contaminants&rft.au=Kurochkin%2C+V+M%3BOrlova%2C+E+I%3BZinina%2C+G+A&rft.aulast=Kurochkin&rft.aufirst=V&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=159&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Hydrological+Science+and+Technology&rft.issn=0887686X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fourth USA/CIS joint conference on Hydrologic issues of the 21st century; ecology, environment and human health N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 4 N1 - PubXState - MN N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 5 tables, sects. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alkali metals; alkaline earth metals; Ce-144; cerium; cesium; Commonwealth of Independent States; cores; Cs-137; experimental studies; field studies; fluvial environment; glacial environment; glaciofluvial environment; isotopes; laboratory studies; metals; Novovoronezhskiy Nuclear Power Plant; platinum group; pollutants; pollution; radioactive isotopes; radioactive waste; rare earths; Ru-106; Russian Federation; ruthenium; sediments; sorption; Sr-90; strontium; unsaturated zone; waste disposal ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Hydrologic problems of permafrost areas in Siberia AN - 51361292; 2002-041781 AB - The objective of the paper is to consider mainly two topics: Research on the effect of permafrost with regards to the formation of runoff in the northern areas of Siberia. A noteworthy study on this topic has recently been done at the Water Problems Institute of RAS (Moscow). A physically based distributed model of snowmelt and rainfall runoff generation in the permafrost regions has been developed which includes snow cover formation and snowmelt, thawing of the ground, evaporation, basin water storage dynamics, overland, subsurface and channel flow. The model is taking into account influence of the depth of thawed ground on water input, water storage and redistribution of water input between surface and subsurface flow. A case study based on use of the proposed model has been performed for the Upper Kolyma River basin (the catchment area is 99.400 km (super 2) ) where the Kolyma water balance station is located. It was found that the main distinction of runoff generation in this case from regions with moderate climate is a smaller role of infiltration of water into soil and a larger dependence of runoff losses on the depth of thawed ground. Studies on the geocryogenic processes in the reservoirs, which were created in the permafrost areas of the Northeast Siberia and the Far East (the Vilyui, Kolyma, Zeya reservoirs and others). JF - Hydrological Science and Technology AU - Vasiliev (Vasil'yev), O F AU - Kuchment, L S A2 - Tsang, Chin-Fu A2 - Apps, John A. Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 145 EP - 158 PB - American Institute of Hydrology, Saint Paul, MN VL - 16 IS - 1-4 SN - 0887-686X, 0887-686X KW - hydrology KW - water storage KW - permafrost KW - rainfall KW - atmospheric precipitation KW - Russian Federation KW - water balance KW - thawing KW - northern Siberia KW - Kolyma River basin KW - flows KW - evaporation KW - Siberia KW - melting KW - Commonwealth of Independent States KW - infiltration KW - snow KW - runoff KW - Asia KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51361292?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hydrological+Science+and+Technology&rft.atitle=Hydrologic+problems+of+permafrost+areas+in+Siberia&rft.au=Vasiliev+%28Vasil%27yev%29%2C+O+F%3BKuchment%2C+L+S&rft.aulast=Vasiliev+%28Vasil%27yev%29&rft.aufirst=O&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=145&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Hydrological+Science+and+Technology&rft.issn=0887686X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fourth USA/CIS joint conference on Hydrologic issues of the 21st century; ecology, environment and human health N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 9 N1 - PubXState - MN N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; atmospheric precipitation; Commonwealth of Independent States; evaporation; flows; hydrology; infiltration; Kolyma River basin; melting; northern Siberia; permafrost; rainfall; runoff; Russian Federation; Siberia; snow; thawing; water balance; water storage ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Development and application of 3-D seismic imaging methods for geothermal environments AN - 51106275; 2007-060355 AB - A 3-D surface seismic survey was conducted to better define the structure of the Rye Patch geothermal reservoir (Nevada) and to determine if modern seismic techniques could be successfully applied to geothermal environments. Furthermore, it was intended to map the structural features which may control geothermal reservoir production. The seismic survey covered an area of 3.03 square miles and was designed with 12 north-south receiver lines and 25 east-west source lines. Seismic processing involved, among other steps, the picking of phases to determine first arrival travel times, normal moveout correction, 3-D stack, deconvolution, time migration, and depth conversion. The final data set represents a 3-D cube of the subsurface structure in the reservoir. Additionally, the travel times were used to perform tomographic inversions for velocity estimates to support the findings of the surface seismic imaging. The results suggest the presence of at least one dominant fault controlling the migration of fluids in the subsurface. Furthermore, it is suggested that this feature might be part of a fault system that bounds a graben structure. JF - Transactions - Geothermal Resources Council AU - Gritto, R AU - Majer, E AU - Daley, T Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 235 EP - 238 PB - GRC - Geothermal Resources Council, Davis, CA VL - 24 SN - 0193-5933, 0193-5933 KW - United States KW - systems KW - Pershing County Nevada KW - three-dimensional models KW - structural analysis KW - geophysical methods KW - elastic waves KW - seismic methods KW - grabens KW - geothermal reservoirs KW - Rye Patch Field KW - heat flow KW - traveltime KW - Nevada KW - image analysis KW - faults KW - 29A:Economic geology, geology of energy sources KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51106275?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Transactions+-+Geothermal+Resources+Council&rft.atitle=Development+and+application+of+3-D+seismic+imaging+methods+for+geothermal+environments&rft.au=Gritto%2C+R%3BMajer%2C+E%3BDaley%2C+T&rft.aulast=Gritto&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=&rft.spage=235&rft.isbn=0934412847&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Transactions+-+Geothermal+Resources+Council&rft.issn=01935933&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geothermal Resources Council 2000 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - PubXState - CA N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sect., geol. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - elastic waves; faults; geophysical methods; geothermal reservoirs; grabens; heat flow; image analysis; Nevada; Pershing County Nevada; Rye Patch Field; seismic methods; structural analysis; systems; three-dimensional models; traveltime; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Numerical simulation of non-Darcy flow in porous and fractured media AN - 51104778; 2007-060397 AB - A numerical as well as a theoretical study of non-Darcy fluid flow through porous and fractured reservoirs is described. The non-Darcy flow is modeled using a three-dimensional, multiphase flow reservoir simulator. The model formulation incorporates the Forchheimer equation which describes non-Darcy flow of both single-or multi-phase fluids in porous media. The numerical approach is then used to obtain insight into the physics of non-Darcy flow behavior in porous and fractured reservoirs. Several type curves are provided for well-test analyses of non-Darcy flow, which demonstrates the methodology and its application to modeling this type of flow in porous and fractured rocks, including flow in geothermal reservoirs. JF - Transactions - Geothermal Resources Council AU - Wu, Yu-Shu Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 641 EP - 646 PB - GRC - Geothermal Resources Council, Davis, CA VL - 24 SN - 0193-5933, 0193-5933 KW - methods KW - fractured materials KW - three-dimensional models KW - numerical analysis KW - Darcy's law KW - porous materials KW - simulation KW - Forchheimer equation KW - thermal waters KW - models KW - geothermal reservoirs KW - hydrodynamics KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51104778?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Transactions+-+Geothermal+Resources+Council&rft.atitle=Numerical+simulation+of+non-Darcy+flow+in+porous+and+fractured+media&rft.au=Wu%2C+Yu-Shu&rft.aulast=Wu&rft.aufirst=Yu-Shu&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=&rft.spage=641&rft.isbn=0934412847&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Transactions+-+Geothermal+Resources+Council&rft.issn=01935933&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geothermal Resources Council 2000 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 18 N1 - PubXState - CA N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Darcy's law; Forchheimer equation; fractured materials; geothermal reservoirs; hydrodynamics; methods; models; numerical analysis; porous materials; simulation; thermal waters; three-dimensional models ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Estimating fracture closure under hydrothermal conditions AN - 51099892; 2007-060361 AB - Sealed veins represent formerly permeable fractures that appear to have been filled by mineral precipitation. But the mechanism by which fractures close may depend upon mineral dissolution as well as upon precipitation. Pressure solution selectively dissolves material from contact points (asperities) or proppant grains that hold fractures open. A small amount of mineral dissolved from these contact points reduces the fracture aperture and transmissivity much more than the same amount precipitated on fracture walls. This study reviews relevant literature on quartz pressure solution, and presents several preliminary estimates of the closure rate under geothermal reservoir conditions using equations proposed by different authors. The estimated closure rates are in the range of 2X10 (super -18) to 5X10 (super -16) m/sec for quartz, indicating that the rate of fracture closure attributable to pressure solution of quartz is slow enough not to be of economic concern. JF - Transactions - Geothermal Resources Council AU - Persoff, Peter Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 273 EP - 279 PB - GRC - Geothermal Resources Council, Davis, CA VL - 24 SN - 0193-5933, 0193-5933 KW - silicates KW - silica minerals KW - asperities KW - veins KW - solution KW - hydrothermal conditions KW - fractures KW - geothermal reservoirs KW - transmissivity KW - precipitation KW - mathematical methods KW - closure rate KW - quartz KW - framework silicates KW - pressure solution KW - permeability KW - minerals KW - 06A:Sedimentary petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51099892?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Transactions+-+Geothermal+Resources+Council&rft.atitle=Estimating+fracture+closure+under+hydrothermal+conditions&rft.au=Persoff%2C+Peter&rft.aulast=Persoff&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=&rft.spage=273&rft.isbn=0934412847&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Transactions+-+Geothermal+Resources+Council&rft.issn=01935933&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geothermal Resources Council 2000 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 13 N1 - PubXState - CA N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - asperities; closure rate; fractures; framework silicates; geothermal reservoirs; hydrothermal conditions; mathematical methods; minerals; permeability; precipitation; pressure solution; quartz; silica minerals; silicates; solution; transmissivity; veins ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Noble gases; sensitive natural tracers for detection and monitoring injectate returns to geothermal reservoirs AN - 51099720; 2007-060357 AB - Fluids are re-injected into geothermal reservoirs to maintain reservoir pressure and to extend the productive lifetime of the reservoirs. The injected fluids are always colder than the reservoir fluid and invasion of the injectate into the productive zones will eventually cool individual wells and entire reservoirs. Natural tracers, such as chloride and the stable water isotopes, have been widely used to monitor injectate returns. However, their quantitative reliability is limited by several factors such as, an assumption that there is only one indigenous reservoir fluid; they can only be applied to single-phase liquid systems; and the difference in composition between the natural reservoir fluids and the injectate are small. Aspects of noble gas geochemistry, such as low solubility in water, predictable and relatively invariant composition in natural reservoir fluids, and their inert chemical behavior eliminate and/or minimize the limitations associated with chloride and water isotopes. Re-injected flashed brines are depleted in noble gases by factors of approximately 100-1000 times relative to the natural recharge waters. On the other hand, typical chloride enrichments in the brine are only approximately 1.25 times the produced fluid. Therefore, simple mixing of the injectate with the in-place reservoir fluid suggests that noble gases will be 4-40 times more sensitive than chloride for detecting and monitoring injectate return. JF - Transactions - Geothermal Resources Council AU - Kennedy, B Mack AU - Shuster, David L Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 247 EP - 252 PB - GRC - Geothermal Resources Council, Davis, CA VL - 24 SN - 0193-5933, 0193-5933 KW - United States KW - halides KW - Churchill County Nevada KW - monitoring KW - numerical models KW - isotopes KW - solubility KW - Dixie Valley KW - ground water KW - geothermal energy KW - case studies KW - geothermal fields KW - recharge KW - geothermal reservoirs KW - fluid injection KW - noble gases KW - brines KW - tracers KW - chlorides KW - Nevada KW - 29A:Economic geology, geology of energy sources UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51099720?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Transactions+-+Geothermal+Resources+Council&rft.atitle=Noble+gases%3B+sensitive+natural+tracers+for+detection+and+monitoring+injectate+returns+to+geothermal+reservoirs&rft.au=Kennedy%2C+B+Mack%3BShuster%2C+David+L&rft.aulast=Kennedy&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=&rft.spage=247&rft.isbn=0934412847&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Transactions+-+Geothermal+Resources+Council&rft.issn=01935933&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geothermal Resources Council 2000 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 14 N1 - PubXState - CA N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - brines; case studies; chlorides; Churchill County Nevada; Dixie Valley; fluid injection; geothermal energy; geothermal fields; geothermal reservoirs; ground water; halides; isotopes; monitoring; Nevada; noble gases; numerical models; recharge; solubility; tracers; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Surface-to-tunnel seismic tomography on kilometer scale at Yucca Mountain AN - 50917185; 2000-046900 AB - A surface-to-tunnel seismic survey was conducted to estimate fracture intensity and distribution in the potential nuclear waste repository at Yucca Mountain, Nevada. We located 161 source positions (approximately 5 km at 30-m spacing) and 224 receiver positions (approximately 3 km at 15-m spacing) on top of Yucca Mountain Ridge and inside the ESF tunnel, respectively. Zero-offset amplitude variations of the first arrivals at the receiver line inside the tunnel showed a high correlation with the fracture density as determined by measurements along the tunnel wall. Analysis techniques were developed to allow 2D tomographic imaging (both velocity and attenuation) of the horizon of interest. Tomographic inversion of the data revealed a strong correlation with fracture-mapping results along the ESF. The velocity tomography results were then converted to fracture-density tomograms. The results show the location and distribution of fractures over a large area of the potential repository site. JF - Proceedings of SAGEEP AU - Daley, T M AU - Gritto, Roland AU - Korneev, V A AU - Feighner, M A AU - Majer, Ernest L AU - Peterson, J E A2 - Powers, Michael H. A2 - Ibrahim, Abou-Bakr A2 - Cramer, Lynn Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 1215 EP - 1224 PB - Environmental and Engineering Geophysical Society, Wheat Ridge, CO VL - 2000 KW - United States KW - tomography KW - P-waves KW - reflection KW - geophysical surveys KW - site exploration KW - elastic waves KW - seismic sources KW - fractures KW - attenuation KW - tunnels KW - velocity KW - Yucca Mountain KW - Nevada KW - faults KW - body waves KW - underground storage KW - geophysical methods KW - correlation KW - Nye County Nevada KW - two-dimensional models KW - seismic methods KW - southern Nevada KW - underground installations KW - surveys KW - seismic waves KW - waste disposal KW - S-waves KW - image analysis KW - field studies KW - 30:Engineering geology KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50917185?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+SAGEEP&rft.atitle=Surface-to-tunnel+seismic+tomography+on+kilometer+scale+at+Yucca+Mountain&rft.au=Daley%2C+T+M%3BGritto%2C+Roland%3BKorneev%2C+V+A%3BFeighner%2C+M+A%3BMajer%2C+Ernest+L%3BPeterson%2C+J+E&rft.aulast=Daley&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=2000&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1215&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+SAGEEP&rft.issn=1554-8015&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://scitation.aip.org/sageep/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Symposium on the Application of geophysics to engineering and environmental problems N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sects., sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - attenuation; body waves; correlation; elastic waves; faults; field studies; fractures; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; image analysis; Nevada; Nye County Nevada; P-waves; reflection; S-waves; seismic methods; seismic sources; seismic waves; site exploration; southern Nevada; surveys; tomography; tunnels; two-dimensional models; underground installations; underground storage; United States; velocity; waste disposal; Yucca Mountain ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Seismic mapping of subsurface cavities AN - 50909377; 2000-046802 AB - The present numerical study investigates the possibility to invert seismic data for the location and volume of a cavity. The data is generated using an exact solution for the scattering of elastic waves by a sphere, whereas the inversion is based on the low frequency Mie approximation to the exact solution. We use a correlation analysis between these solutions to solve the inverse problem in two steps. First, the location of the cavity is determined, before the volume is estimated in a second step. The robustness of the results is tested by adding correlated and uncorrelated noise. We find this method to be robust as long as the source receiver coverage is good enough to reduce the noise level. The locations of the cavities are well determined while the estimates of the radii are more susceptible to noise and the deviation between approximation and exact solution. JF - Proceedings of SAGEEP AU - Gritto, Roland AU - Majer, Ernest L A2 - Powers, Michael H. A2 - Ibrahim, Abou-Bakr A2 - Cramer, Lynn Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 331 EP - 339 PB - Environmental and Engineering Geophysical Society, Wheat Ridge, CO VL - 2000 KW - experimental studies KW - numerical analysis KW - geophysical methods KW - inverse problem KW - elastic waves KW - correlation KW - seismic methods KW - noise KW - models KW - boreholes KW - underground cavities KW - mathematical methods KW - Mie approximation KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50909377?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+SAGEEP&rft.atitle=Seismic+mapping+of+subsurface+cavities&rft.au=Gritto%2C+Roland%3BMajer%2C+Ernest+L&rft.aulast=Gritto&rft.aufirst=Roland&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=2000&rft.issue=&rft.spage=331&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+SAGEEP&rft.issn=1554-8015&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://scitation.aip.org/sageep/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Symposium on the Application of geophysics to engineering and environmental problems N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 2 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - boreholes; correlation; elastic waves; experimental studies; geophysical methods; inverse problem; mathematical methods; Mie approximation; models; noise; numerical analysis; seismic methods; underground cavities ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Noble gases in methane hydrate from the Blake Ridge AN - 50483135; 2001-025811 AB - Fractionation of the noble gases should occur during formation of a Structure I gas hydrate from water and CH (sub 4) such that CH (sub 4) hydrate is greatly enriched in Xenon. Noble gas concentrations and fractionation factors (F[ (super 4) He], F[ (super 22) Ne], F[ (super 86) Kr], and F[ (super 132) Xe] as well as R/R (sub a) ) were determined for eight gas hydrate specimens collected on Leg 164 to evaluate this theoretical possibility and to assess whether sufficient quantities of Xe are hosted in oceanic CH (sub 4) hydrate to account for Xe "missing" from the atmosphere. The simplest explanation for our results is that samples contain mixtures of air and two end-member gases. One of the end-member gases is depleted in Ne, but significantly enriched in Kr and Xe, as anticipated if the source of this gas involves fractionation during Structure I gas hydrate formation. However, although oceanic CH (sub 4) hydrate may be greatly enriched in Xe, simple mass balance calculations indicate that oceanic CH (sub 4) hydrate probably represents only a minor reservoir of terrestrial Xe. Noble gas analyses may play an important role in understanding the dynamics of gas hydrate reservoirs, but significantly more work is needed than presented here. JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results AU - Dickens, Gerald R AU - Kennedy, B Mack AU - Paull, Charles K AU - Matsumoto, Ryo AU - Wallace, Paul J AU - Black, Nancy R AU - Borowski, Walter S AU - Collett, Timothy S AU - Damuth, John E AU - Egeberg, Per Kristian AU - Goodman, Kim AU - Hesse, Reinhard F AU - Hiroki, Yoshihisa AU - Holbrook, W Steven AU - Hoskins, Hartley AU - Ladd, John AU - Lodolo, Emanuele AU - Lorenson, Thomas D AU - Musgrave, Robert J AU - Naehr, Thomas H AU - Okada, Hisatake AU - Pierre, Catherine AU - Ruppel, Carolyn D AU - Satoh, Mikio AU - Thiery, Regis AU - Watanabe, Yoshio AU - Wehner, Hermann AU - Winters, William J AU - Wood, Warren T A2 - Miller, Christine M. A2 - Reigel, Ruth Y1 - 2000/01// PY - 2000 DA - January 2000 SP - 165 EP - 170 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 164 SN - 0884-5891, 0884-5891 KW - Leg 164 KW - isotope fractionation KW - gas hydrates KW - isotopes KW - aliphatic hydrocarbons KW - stable isotopes KW - Blake-Bahama Outer Ridge KW - noble gases KW - Xe-132 KW - methane KW - atmosphere KW - alkanes KW - xenon KW - porosity KW - argon KW - Ar-36 KW - organic compounds KW - hydrocarbons KW - ODP Site 994 KW - ODP Site 997 KW - ODP Site 996 KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - North Atlantic KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50483135?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.atitle=Noble+gases+in+methane+hydrate+from+the+Blake+Ridge&rft.au=Dickens%2C+Gerald+R%3BKennedy%2C+B+Mack%3BPaull%2C+Charles+K%3BMatsumoto%2C+Ryo%3BWallace%2C+Paul+J%3BBlack%2C+Nancy+R%3BBorowski%2C+Walter+S%3BCollett%2C+Timothy+S%3BDamuth%2C+John+E%3BEgeberg%2C+Per+Kristian%3BGoodman%2C+Kim%3BHesse%2C+Reinhard+F%3BHiroki%2C+Yoshihisa%3BHolbrook%2C+W+Steven%3BHoskins%2C+Hartley%3BLadd%2C+John%3BLodolo%2C+Emanuele%3BLorenson%2C+Thomas+D%3BMusgrave%2C+Robert+J%3BNaehr%2C+Thomas+H%3BOkada%2C+Hisatake%3BPierre%2C+Catherine%3BRuppel%2C+Carolyn+D%3BSatoh%2C+Mikio%3BThiery%2C+Regis%3BWatanabe%2C+Yoshio%3BWehner%2C+Hermann%3BWinters%2C+William+J%3BWood%2C+Warren+T&rft.aulast=Dickens&rft.aufirst=Gerald&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=164&rft.issue=&rft.spage=165&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.issn=08845891&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.sr.164.211.2000 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 29 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables, geol. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aliphatic hydrocarbons; alkanes; Ar-36; argon; Atlantic Ocean; atmosphere; Blake-Bahama Outer Ridge; gas hydrates; hydrocarbons; isotope fractionation; isotopes; Leg 164; methane; noble gases; North Atlantic; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 994; ODP Site 996; ODP Site 997; organic compounds; porosity; stable isotopes; Xe-132; xenon DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.164.211.2000 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - TCE contamination at the Savannah River site AN - 50307842; 2001-041979 JF - Flow and transport modeling of the vadose zone; Volume II AU - Pruess, K A2 - Looney, Brian B. A2 - Falta, Ronald W. Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 PB - Battelle Press, Columbus, OH SN - 1574770853 KW - United States KW - clay KW - chlorinated hydrocarbons KW - concentration KW - numerical models KW - contaminant plumes KW - South Carolina KW - clastic sediments KW - pollutants KW - pollution KW - Aiken County South Carolina KW - simulation KW - environmental analysis KW - porosity KW - ground water KW - Aiken South Carolina KW - water table KW - organic compounds KW - infiltration KW - sediments KW - halogenated hydrocarbons KW - trichloroethylene KW - Savannah River Site KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50307842?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Pruess%2C+K&rft.aulast=Pruess&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=1574770853&rft.btitle=TCE+contamination+at+the+Savannah+River+site&rft.title=TCE+contamination+at+the+Savannah+River+site&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - OH N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Glass casts of rock fracture surfaces; a new tool for studying flow and transport AN - 50160674; 2000-041925 AB - A method was developed for fabricating transparent glass casts of fractured rock pairs. These glass casts provide reproduction of surface topography and roughness of natural fractures, optical clarity, and representative wettabilities of mineral surfaces. The glass casts are an improved tool for studying flow and transport in fractures compared to previous approaches. The surface of a clean glass fracture has a contact angle near zero, and more importantly, the surface wettability can be intentionally altered with chemical treatment. Glass casts of rock fracture surfaces may be used for visually and quantitatively studying various physical, chemical, and microbial processes occurring in rock fractures, especially when multiple fluid phases are involved. Copyright 2000 by the American Geophysical Union. JF - Water Resources Research AU - Wan, Jiamin AU - Tokunaga, Tetsu K AU - Orr, Thomas R AU - O'Neill, Jim AU - Connors, Robert W Y1 - 2000/01// PY - 2000 DA - January 2000 SP - 355 EP - 360 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 36 IS - 1 SN - 0043-1397, 0043-1397 KW - hydrology KW - fractured materials KW - bedrock KW - experimental studies KW - roughness KW - simulation KW - physical models KW - laboratory studies KW - fractures KW - topography KW - transmissivity KW - wettability KW - casts KW - hydraulic conductivity KW - pore water KW - hydrophobic materials KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50160674?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Water+Resources+Research&rft.atitle=Glass+casts+of+rock+fracture+surfaces%3B+a+new+tool+for+studying+flow+and+transport&rft.au=Wan%2C+Jiamin%3BTokunaga%2C+Tetsu+K%3BOrr%2C+Thomas+R%3BO%27Neill%2C+Jim%3BConnors%2C+Robert+W&rft.aulast=Wan&rft.aufirst=Jiamin&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=355&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Water+Resources+Research&rft.issn=00431397&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F1999WR900289 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/wr/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 20 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - WRERAQ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - bedrock; casts; experimental studies; fractured materials; fractures; hydraulic conductivity; hydrology; hydrophobic materials; laboratory studies; physical models; pore water; roughness; simulation; topography; transmissivity; wettability DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/1999WR900289 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Devonian-Mississippian MVT deposits of western Canada as a distal expression of continent margin tectonics AN - 50061320; 2006-076890 JF - Program with Abstracts - Geological Association of Canada; Mineralogical Association of Canada: Joint Annual Meeting AU - Paradis, Suzanne AU - Nelson, JoAnne L AU - Christensen, John C AU - Davies, Graham R AU - Gabites, Janet E AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 EP - unpaginated PB - Geological Association of Canada, Waterloo, ON VL - 25 SN - 0701-8738, 0701-8738 KW - mineral deposits, genesis KW - Mississippian KW - isotopes KW - ore-forming fluids KW - lead KW - dolostone KW - stable isotopes KW - Rb/Sr KW - Muncho-McConnell Formation KW - sedimentary rocks KW - mississippi valley-type deposits KW - dates KW - volcanism KW - inclusions KW - basins KW - absolute age KW - back-arc basins KW - Robb Lake Deposit KW - active margins KW - North America KW - alkaline earth metals KW - sedex-type deposits KW - lead ores KW - Paleozoic KW - zinc ores KW - Carboniferous KW - subduction KW - North American Plate KW - hydrothermal conditions KW - massive sulfide deposits KW - Sr-87/Sr-86 KW - Canadian Cordillera KW - plate tectonics KW - Devonian KW - Canada KW - metals KW - metal ores KW - Western Canada KW - massive deposits KW - fluid inclusions KW - carbonate rocks KW - North American Cordillera KW - lead-zinc deposits KW - strontium KW - 27A:Economic geology, geology of ore deposits UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50061320?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Program+with+Abstracts+-+Geological+Association+of+Canada%3B+Mineralogical+Association+of+Canada%3A+Joint+Annual+Meeting&rft.atitle=Devonian-Mississippian+MVT+deposits+of+western+Canada+as+a+distal+expression+of+continent+margin+tectonics&rft.au=Paradis%2C+Suzanne%3BNelson%2C+JoAnne+L%3BChristensen%2C+John+C%3BDavies%2C+Graham+R%3BGabites%2C+Janet+E%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Paradis&rft.aufirst=Suzanne&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Program+with+Abstracts+-+Geological+Association+of+Canada%3B+Mineralogical+Association+of+Canada%3A+Joint+Annual+Meeting&rft.issn=07018738&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geoscience 2000; the millennium geoscience summit N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 14 N1 - PubXState - ON N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PAACD6 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absolute age; active margins; alkaline earth metals; back-arc basins; basins; Canada; Canadian Cordillera; carbonate rocks; Carboniferous; dates; Devonian; dolostone; fluid inclusions; hydrothermal conditions; inclusions; isotopes; lead; lead ores; lead-zinc deposits; massive deposits; massive sulfide deposits; metal ores; metals; mineral deposits, genesis; mississippi valley-type deposits; Mississippian; Muncho-McConnell Formation; North America; North American Cordillera; North American Plate; ore-forming fluids; Paleozoic; plate tectonics; Rb/Sr; Robb Lake Deposit; sedex-type deposits; sedimentary rocks; Sr-87/Sr-86; stable isotopes; strontium; subduction; volcanism; Western Canada; zinc ores ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The monitoring, evaluation, reporting, verification, and certification of energy-efficiency projects AN - 19918698; 4751188 AB - In this paper, we present an overview of guidelines developed for the monitoring, evaluation, reporting, verification, and certification (MERVC) of energy-efficiency projects for climate change mitigation. The monitoring and evaluation of energy-efficiency projects is needed to determine more accurately their impact on greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and other attributes, and to ensure that the global climate is protected and that country obligations are met. Reporting, verification and certification will be needed for addressing the requirements of the Kyoto Protocol. While the cost of monitoring and evaluation of energy-efficiency projects is expected to be about 5-10% of a project's budget, the actual cost of monitoring and evaluation will vary depending on many factors, including the level of precision required for measuring energy and GHG reductions, type of project, and amount of funding available. JF - Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change AU - Vine, EL AU - Sathaye, JA AD - Energy Analysis Department, Environmental Energy Technologies Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 189 EP - 216 VL - 5 IS - 2 SN - 1381-2386, 1381-2386 KW - Kyoto Protocol KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts; Human Population KW - Climatic changes KW - Emission control KW - Air pollution control KW - Energy KW - Economics KW - Monitoring KW - Greenhouse gases KW - Research programs KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - M1 330:Environmental Law, Regulations & Policy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19918698?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mitigation+and+Adaptation+Strategies+for+Global+Change&rft.atitle=The+monitoring%2C+evaluation%2C+reporting%2C+verification%2C+and+certification+of+energy-efficiency+projects&rft.au=Vine%2C+EL%3BSathaye%2C+JA&rft.aulast=Vine&rft.aufirst=EL&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=5&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=189&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Mitigation+and+Adaptation+Strategies+for+Global+Change&rft.issn=13812386&rft_id=info:doi/10.1023%2FA%3A1009606005358 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2000-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-24 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Energy; Economics; Climatic changes; Greenhouse gases; Monitoring; Research programs; Air pollution control; Emission control; Kyoto Protocol DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1009606005358 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Room-temperature electronic phase transitions in the continuous phase diagrams of perovskite manganites AN - 1844920163; 2016-099783 AB - Time-efficient and systematic experiments on the phase diagrams of condensed-matter systems are based on the continuous mapping of the physical properties of epitaxial thin films of perovskite manganites as their composition is varied. The charge filling range of Mott insulators is controlled by continuous charge doping. Several extremely narrow (in composition) phases with very different electronic properties were found in these experiments. Evidence suggests the presence of phase boundaries of electronic origin at room T. JF - Nature (London) AU - Yoo, Young-Kook AU - Duewer, Fred AU - Yang, Haitao AU - Yi, Dong AU - Li, Jing-Wei AU - Xiang, X D Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 704 EP - 708 PB - Macmillan Journals, London VL - 406 IS - 6797 SN - 0028-0836, 0028-0836 KW - electrical conductivity KW - lattice KW - phase transitions KW - superconductivity KW - epitaxy KW - perovskite structure KW - temperature KW - magnetic properties KW - phase equilibria KW - oxides KW - manganite KW - electrons KW - 01C:Mineralogy of non-silicates UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1844920163?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nature+%28London%29&rft.atitle=Room-temperature+electronic+phase+transitions+in+the+continuous+phase+diagrams+of+perovskite+manganites&rft.au=Yoo%2C+Young-Kook%3BDuewer%2C+Fred%3BYang%2C+Haitao%3BYi%2C+Dong%3BLi%2C+Jing-Wei%3BXiang%2C+X+D&rft.aulast=Yoo&rft.aufirst=Young-Kook&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=406&rft.issue=6797&rft.spage=704&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Nature+%28London%29&rft.issn=00280836&rft_id=info:doi/10.1038%2F35021018 L2 - http://www.nature.com/nature/index.html LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from Mineralogical Abstracts, United Kingdom, Twickenham, United Kingdom N1 - Date revised - 2016-01-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Based on Publisher-supplied data N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-01 N1 - CODEN - NATUAS N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - electrical conductivity; electrons; epitaxy; lattice; magnetic properties; manganite; oxides; perovskite structure; phase equilibria; phase transitions; superconductivity; temperature DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/35021018 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Seismic low-frequency effects from fluid-saturated reservoir AN - 1477830251; 2014-002696 AB - The normal incidence of P-elastic wave reflected from a thin porous dry and water saturated layer is considered. The effect of stronger reflections and travel time delays from water saturated layer is observed at low frequencies. We compared the results of laboratory modeling with "frictional-viscous" theoretical model and found that low (<5) values of attenuation parameter Q and its approximate proportionality to frequency can explain the effect. The values of Q were determined in a separate experiment using recordings of a transmitted field for a thick porous layer, where water saturated layer had attenuation about two times higher then in a dry layer. These findings can be used for detecting and monitoring liquid saturated areas in thin porous layers. JF - SEG Annual Meeting Expanded Technical Program Abstracts with Biographies AU - Goloshubin, Gennady M AU - Korneev, Valeri A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 1671 EP - 1674 PB - Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, OK VL - 70 SN - 1052-3812, 1052-3812 KW - petroleum exploration KW - P-waves KW - body waves KW - geophysical methods KW - porous materials KW - petroleum KW - elastic waves KW - frequency KW - porosity KW - seismic methods KW - reservoir rocks KW - attenuation KW - Q KW - viscosity KW - saturation KW - traveltime KW - seismic waves KW - 29A:Economic geology, geology of energy sources KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1477830251?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=SEG+Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Technical+Program+Abstracts+with+Biographies&rft.atitle=Seismic+low-frequency+effects+from+fluid-saturated+reservoir&rft.au=Goloshubin%2C+Gennady+M%3BKorneev%2C+Valeri+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Goloshubin&rft.aufirst=Gennady&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=70&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1671&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=SEG+Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Technical+Program+Abstracts+with+Biographies&rft.issn=10523812&rft_id=info:doi/10.1190%2F1.1815739 L2 - http://www.seg.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Society of Exploration Geophysicists, 70th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, OK, United States N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 14 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2014-01-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - attenuation; body waves; elastic waves; frequency; geophysical methods; P-waves; petroleum; petroleum exploration; porosity; porous materials; Q; reservoir rocks; saturation; seismic methods; seismic waves; traveltime; viscosity DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/1.1815739 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - VSP fracture imaging with elastic reverse-time migration AN - 1477830163; 2014-002715 AB - Much of the effort to date on fracture detection and characterization has focused on methods based on an equivalent anisotropy descriptions of the fractured rock mass. However, with the growing use of downhole receiver arrays and higher frequency sources, new prospects may emerge for imaging discrete fractures and fractured zones. This paper examines the seismic signatures of an open, fluid-filled fracture numerically, and outlines an approach for elastic, prestack reverse-time migration of VSP data for imaging fractures. The results of this study highlight the importance of incorporating fracture-generated converted waves into the imaging method, and presents an alternate imaging condition that can be used in elastic reverse-time migration when a direct wave is recorded (e.g., crosswell and VSP acquisition geometries). JF - SEG Annual Meeting Expanded Technical Program Abstracts with Biographies AU - Nihei, Kurt T AU - Nakagawa, Seiji AU - Myer, Larry R AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 1748 EP - 1751 PB - Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, OK VL - 70 SN - 1052-3812, 1052-3812 KW - petroleum exploration KW - imagery KW - seismic profiles KW - elasticity KW - natural gas KW - geophysical methods KW - data processing KW - characterization KW - petroleum KW - downhole methods KW - seismic migration KW - production KW - seismic methods KW - vertical seismic profiles KW - fractures KW - geophysical profiles KW - arrays KW - prestack migration KW - 29A:Economic geology, geology of energy sources KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1477830163?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=SEG+Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Technical+Program+Abstracts+with+Biographies&rft.atitle=VSP+fracture+imaging+with+elastic+reverse-time+migration&rft.au=Nihei%2C+Kurt+T%3BNakagawa%2C+Seiji%3BMyer%2C+Larry+R%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Nihei&rft.aufirst=Kurt&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=70&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1748&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=SEG+Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Technical+Program+Abstracts+with+Biographies&rft.issn=10523812&rft_id=info:doi/10.1190%2F1.1815759 L2 - http://www.seg.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Society of Exploration Geophysicists, 70th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, OK, United States N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 13 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2014-01-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - arrays; characterization; data processing; downhole methods; elasticity; fractures; geophysical methods; geophysical profiles; imagery; natural gas; petroleum; petroleum exploration; prestack migration; production; seismic methods; seismic migration; seismic profiles; vertical seismic profiles DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/1.1815759 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effect of static shear stress on the scattering of elastic waves across fractures AN - 1477830075; 2014-002867 AB - Laboratory experiments and numerical simulations have shown that static shear stress acting on a compliant fracture with irregular surfaces changes the scattering behavior of seismic waves (Nakagawa et al., 2000a). This effect is clearly seen for waves normally incident on the fracture that result in reflected and transmitted S-waves converted from a P-wave, and P-waves converted from an S-wave. For waves obliquely incident on the fracture, transmission and reflection coefficients of scattered waves are no longer symmetric about the normal incidence direction. These behaviors can be predicted by the seismic displacement-discontinuity boundary conditions (linear slip interface boundary conditions) by adding coupling terms to the fracture stiffness. Using this model, wave propagation is examined for a medium containing a single set of multiple parallel infinite fractures subjected to static shear stress. Both predictions from a frequency-dependent analytic solution and numerical simulations using the global matrix method (Schmidt and Tango, 1986) show that the usual transverse isotropy in the velocity of the medium is augmented by additional higher-order anisotropy induced by the static shear stress. JF - SEG Annual Meeting Expanded Technical Program Abstracts with Biographies AU - Nakagawa, Seiji AU - Nihei, Kurt T AU - Myer, Larry R AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 2353 EP - 2356 PB - Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, OK VL - 70 SN - 1052-3812, 1052-3812 KW - P-waves KW - body waves KW - experimental studies KW - numerical models KW - shear stress KW - geophysical methods KW - reflection methods KW - elastic waves KW - boundary conditions KW - seismic methods KW - laboratory studies KW - fractures KW - seismic waves KW - wave dispersion KW - S-waves KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1477830075?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=SEG+Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Technical+Program+Abstracts+with+Biographies&rft.atitle=Effect+of+static+shear+stress+on+the+scattering+of+elastic+waves+across+fractures&rft.au=Nakagawa%2C+Seiji%3BNihei%2C+Kurt+T%3BMyer%2C+Larry+R%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Nakagawa&rft.aufirst=Seiji&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=70&rft.issue=&rft.spage=2353&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=SEG+Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Technical+Program+Abstracts+with+Biographies&rft.issn=10523812&rft_id=info:doi/10.1190%2F1.1815932 L2 - http://www.seg.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Society of Exploration Geophysicists, 70th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, OK, United States N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 10 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2014-01-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - body waves; boundary conditions; elastic waves; experimental studies; fractures; geophysical methods; laboratory studies; numerical models; P-waves; reflection methods; S-waves; seismic methods; seismic waves; shear stress; wave dispersion DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/1.1815932 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Progress and issues single well seismic imaging AN - 1477829694; 2014-002666 AB - Over the last five years as part of DOE's Fossil Energy Program, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), in conjunction with industry, has been developing and applying methods of extending the penetration of conventional seismic logging from a few meters out to tens if not hundreds of meters. The use of borehole seismic sources and sensor strings, capable of exciting frequencies from 10s to 1000s of Hz, on a single cable is termed single well seismic imaging (SWSI). The SWSI acquisition work within our project has progressed through various field tests to a current system capable of CMP type borehole surveys with multiple borehole source and receiver options. Recent field experiments have been aimed at salt dome imaging from wells within and outside of a salt dome. JF - SEG Annual Meeting Expanded Technical Program Abstracts with Biographies AU - Daley, Thomas M AU - Majer, Ernest L AU - Gritto, Roland AU - Anonymous Y1 - 2000 PY - 2000 DA - 2000 SP - 1552 EP - 1555 PB - Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, OK VL - 70 SN - 1052-3812, 1052-3812 KW - petroleum exploration KW - imagery KW - common-depth-point method KW - well-logging KW - geophysical methods KW - reflection methods KW - petroleum KW - seismic methods KW - oil wells KW - boreholes KW - accuracy KW - instruments KW - 29A:Economic geology, geology of energy sources KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1477829694?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=SEG+Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Technical+Program+Abstracts+with+Biographies&rft.atitle=Progress+and+issues+single+well+seismic+imaging&rft.au=Daley%2C+Thomas+M%3BMajer%2C+Ernest+L%3BGritto%2C+Roland%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Daley&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft.date=2000-01-01&rft.volume=70&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1552&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=SEG+Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Technical+Program+Abstracts+with+Biographies&rft.issn=10523812&rft_id=info:doi/10.1190%2F1.1815706 L2 - http://www.seg.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Society of Exploration Geophysicists, 70th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, OK, United States N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 4 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2014-01-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - accuracy; boreholes; common-depth-point method; geophysical methods; imagery; instruments; oil wells; petroleum; petroleum exploration; reflection methods; seismic methods; well-logging DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/1.1815706 ER -