TY - JOUR T1 - Mapping eastern North American vegetation change of the past 18 ka; no-analogs and the future AN - 50397216; 1992-060442 AB - The method of modern analogs and an extensive data base of modern and fossil pollen data were used to generate a new series of paleovegetation maps for eastern North America spanning the past 18 ka. The maps illustrate the continuous nature of climate-induced vegetation change and the development, after about 10 ka, of modern regional vegetation patterns. Before the Holocene, vegetation biomes without modern analogs were widespread in response to climate conditions without modern analogs and, to a lesser extent, to the rapidity of climate change over the last glacial-interglacial transition. This geological perspective suggests that possible future climate changes could force similarly complex changes in natural vegetation, including the development of biomes without modern analogs. JF - Geology (Boulder) AU - Overpeck, Jonathan T AU - Webb, Robert S Y1 - 1992/12// PY - 1992 DA - December 1992 SP - 1071 EP - 1074 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 20 IS - 12 SN - 0091-7613, 0091-7613 KW - United States KW - terrestrial environment KW - data processing KW - vegetation KW - paleoclimatology KW - paleoecology KW - Cenozoic KW - pollen KW - miospores KW - stratigraphy KW - North America KW - Plantae KW - patterns KW - Quaternary KW - time series analysis KW - statistical analysis KW - Eastern U.S. KW - Canada KW - maps KW - upper Quaternary KW - palynomorphs KW - Eastern Canada KW - microfossils KW - changes KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50397216?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geology+%28Boulder%29&rft.atitle=Mapping+eastern+North+American+vegetation+change+of+the+past+18+ka%3B+no-analogs+and+the+future&rft.au=Overpeck%2C+Jonathan+T%3BWebb%2C+Robert+S&rft.aulast=Overpeck&rft.aufirst=Jonathan&rft.date=1992-12-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=1071&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geology+%28Boulder%29&rft.issn=00917613&rft_id=info:doi/10.1130%2F0091-7613%281992%290202.3.CO%3B2 L2 - http://www.gsajournals.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 32 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GLGYBA N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Canada; Cenozoic; changes; data processing; Eastern Canada; Eastern U.S.; maps; microfossils; miospores; North America; paleoclimatology; paleoecology; palynomorphs; patterns; Plantae; pollen; Quaternary; statistical analysis; stratigraphy; terrestrial environment; time series analysis; United States; upper Quaternary; vegetation DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(1992)020<1071:MENAVC>2.3.CO;2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Global Biogeochemical Cycles AN - 50347956; 1993-020674 JF - Global Biogeochemical Cycles A2 - Fehsenfeld, Fred C. Y1 - 1992/12// PY - 1992 DA - December 1992 SP - 349 EP - 483 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 6 IS - 4 SN - 0886-6236, 0886-6236 KW - precursors KW - acids KW - oxidation KW - natural materials KW - pollution KW - atmosphere KW - ecology KW - geochemical cycle KW - 22:Environmental geology KW - 02A:General geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50347956?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1992-12-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=349&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Global+Biogeochemical+Cycles&rft.title=Global+Biogeochemical+Cycles&rft.issn=08866236&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1993-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Individual papers within scope are cited separately N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - acids; atmosphere; ecology; geochemical cycle; natural materials; oxidation; pollution; precursors ER - TY - RPRT T1 - FINAL SUPPLEMENTAL ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT/ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT FOR THE INDIVIDUAL FISHING QUOTA MANAGEMENT ALTERNATIVE FOR FIXED-GEAR SABLEFISH AND HALIBUT FISHERIES, GULF OF ALASKA AND BERING SEA/ALEUTIAN ISLANDS. AN - 36407290; 3905 AB - PURPOSE: The implementation of an individual fishing quota (IFQ) management plan is proposed for the fixed-gear sablefish and halibut fisheries off the Gulf of Alaska and the Aleutian Island region of the Bering Sea. Fixed gear is defined as all hook-and-line fishing gear (longlines, jigs, handlines, troll gear, etc.) used in the Gulf of Alaska and the Aleutian Islands, and pot gear used for sablefish in the Aleutian Islands. The North Pacific Fishery Management Council has declared that the current open access, ""derby''-style fishery is unacceptable and has undertaken a lengthy exploration of alternative management systems. This final supplement presents additional analysis related to a draft supplemental EIS of November 1989 on sablefish fisheries and a revised draft supplement issued in May 1991, as well as a draft EIS of July 1991 on halibut fisheries. A draft version of this supplement was issued in March 1992. Problems identified by the council within both fisheries include allocation conflicts, gear conflicts, deadloss from lost gear, bycatch loss, discard mortality, excess harvesting capacity, product wholesomeness, safety, economic stability of the fisheries and dependent communities, and pressures on rural coastal community development of a small-boat fishery. Two alternatives are under consideration for both fisheries: the continuation of open access fishing and the establishment of IFQs. Under the IFQ alternative, individual rights to fish would be issued to a group of fishing interests that can prove participation in the fishery between 1988 and 1990, and these rights would be proportional to each participant's fixed-gear halibut and sablefish landings throughout a qualifying period determined by the council. Past participation would be defined on the basis of vessel ownership or the qualified lease of a vessel. The rights for each year would be specific as to quantity, species, area, and vessel class. With the exception of those who are fishing with community development quotas, only holders of IFQs would be allowed to make fixed-gear landings of halibut and sablefish. If approved by the secretary of commerce, the IFQ program would be implemented no sooner than 1994. Initial implementation of the program would cost $1.9 million. POSITIVE IMPACTS: The imposition of quotas under the proposed IFQ program would stabilize the fishery, both economically and biologically. The interests of subsistence users living in coastal communities would also be addressed. Safety hazards resulting from crowded derby-style fishing would be terminated. Increased flexibility in scheduling landings, in product quality, and in the supply of fresh halibut would increase ex-vessel value by $4.8 million to $38.5 million annually. The program would result in decreased gear losses and redundant gear, processing costs, amounts of halibut that must be frozen, fishing operation costs, discard mortality, and bycatch of halibut in the salmon troll fishery. The value of the total estimated annual benefits from the IFQ program would range from $30.1 million to $67.6 million. NEGATIVE IMPACTS: The IFQ program would increase administrative and enforcement costs by $2.7 million. By relieving pressure on the halibut and sablefish fisheries, an IFQ program would tend to increase participation in other fisheries. Intentional underreporting of landings would increase under an IFQ program. LEGAL MANDATES: Fishery Conservation and Management Act of 1976 (16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.) and Northern Pacific Halibut Act of 1982 (P.L. 97-176). PRIOR REFERENCES: For the abstract of the draft EIS on halibut, see 91-0224D, Volume 15, Number 4. For the abstracts of the draft supplemental EIS on sablefish and the revised draft supplement, see 89-0344D, Volume 13, Number 7, and 91-0152D, Volume 15, Number 3, respectively. For the abstract of the draft supplement to this volume, see 92-0232D, Volume 16, Number 3. JF - EPA number: 920475, 542 pages, December 1, 1992 PY - 1992 KW - Water KW - Coastal Zones KW - Cost Assessments KW - Employment KW - Fisheries KW - Fisheries Management KW - Fisheries Surveys KW - Impact Assessment Methodology KW - Safety KW - Socioeconomic Assessments KW - Subsistence KW - Alaska KW - Aleutian Islands KW - Bering Sea KW - Gulf of Alaska KW - Fishery Conservation and Management Act of 1976, Compliance KW - Northern Pacific Halibut Act of 1982, Compliance UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/36407290?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Environmental+Impact+Statements%3A+Digests&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1992-12-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=FINAL+SUPPLEMENTAL+ENVIRONMENTAL+IMPACT+STATEMENT%2FENVIRONMENTAL+IMPACT+STATEMENT+FOR+THE+INDIVIDUAL+FISHING+QUOTA+MANAGEMENT+ALTERNATIVE+FOR+FIXED-GEAR+SABLEFISH+AND+HALIBUT+FISHERIES%2C+GULF+OF+ALASKA+AND+BERING+SEA%2FALEUTIAN+ISLANDS.&rft.title=FINAL+SUPPLEMENTAL+ENVIRONMENTAL+IMPACT+STATEMENT%2FENVIRONMENTAL+IMPACT+STATEMENT+FOR+THE+INDIVIDUAL+FISHING+QUOTA+MANAGEMENT+ALTERNATIVE+FOR+FIXED-GEAR+SABLEFISH+AND+HALIBUT+FISHERIES%2C+GULF+OF+ALASKA+AND+BERING+SEA%2FALEUTIAN+ISLANDS.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Name - Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Juneau, Alaska; DC N1 - Date revised - 2006-05-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Final. Preparation date: December 1, 1992 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-16 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A fast, high-precision splitter for particle suspensions AN - 50373997; 1993-004845 AB - Samples of disaggregated particles, collected from within the water column by means of sediment traps or from the seafloor by means of cores or grabs, often must be split into smaller but representative portions to facilitate analysis. We have designed and tested a simple, precise, and inexpensive sample splitter that uses air pressure to discharge a uniformly mixed particle suspension into two to six equal-sized subsamples. The coefficient of variation of particle concentrations in subsamples produced from sediment trap samples was less than 2%, and less than 4% in subsamples from a core. A sample can be split into six subsamples in less than three minutes. The splitter is fabricated from acrylic and teflon to allow acid cleaning when necessary, and the design isolates the sample to reduce the risk of contamination. JF - Marine Geology AU - Tennant, David A AU - Baker, Edward T Y1 - 1992/11// PY - 1992 DA - November 1992 SP - 247 EP - 252 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 108 IS - 3-4 SN - 0025-3227, 0025-3227 KW - marine geology KW - suspended materials KW - instruments KW - sediment traps KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50373997?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Geology&rft.atitle=A+fast%2C+high-precision+splitter+for+particle+suspensions&rft.au=Tennant%2C+David+A%3BBaker%2C+Edward+T&rft.aulast=Tennant&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=1992-11-01&rft.volume=108&rft.issue=3-4&rft.spage=247&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Geology&rft.issn=00253227&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00253227 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 1993-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 12 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - SuppNotes - Letter; NOAA, Pac. Mar. Environ. Lab., Contrib. No. 1364 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - MAGEA6 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - instruments; marine geology; sediment traps; suspended materials ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Resolving marine gravity with ERS-1 satellite altimetry AN - 50177225; 1993-005080 AB - To estimate how well ERS-1 data from the 35-day repeat mission can resolve fine structure in the marine geoid or gravity field, we compare along-track gravity and gridded gravity fields derived from ERS-1 fast delivery altimeter data to those computed from Geosat Geodetic Mission altimeter observations in. the Southern Ocean. We find that single passes of ERS-1 data can resolve along-track gravity anomalies with wavelengths as short as 28-30 km (i.e., comparable to Geosat). However, the ERS-1 gridded gravity field can only resolve anomalies as short as 66 km (versus approximately 18 km for Geosat). This two-dimensional resolution is limited by the larger ground track spacing ( approximately 35 km at 60 degrees S) of ERS-1. To resolve fine structure in the marine gravity field it is essential to have altimeter data along more closely-spaced ground tracks, such as those planned for the ERS-1 176-day repeat mission in 1994. Copyright 1992 by the American Geophysical Union. JF - Geophysical Research Letters AU - McAdoo, David C AU - Marks, Karen M Y1 - 1992/11// PY - 1992 DA - November 1992 SP - 2271 EP - 2274 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 19 IS - 22 SN - 0094-8276, 0094-8276 KW - gravity methods KW - gravity anomalies KW - geophysical surveys KW - marine environment KW - Antarctic Ocean KW - geophysical methods KW - surveys KW - ERS KW - altimetry KW - satellite methods KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50177225?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.atitle=Resolving+marine+gravity+with+ERS-1+satellite+altimetry&rft.au=McAdoo%2C+David+C%3BMarks%2C+Karen+M&rft.aulast=McAdoo&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=1992-11-01&rft.volume=19&rft.issue=22&rft.spage=2271&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.issn=00948276&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F92GL02436 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1993-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 8 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GPRLAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - altimetry; Antarctic Ocean; ERS; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; gravity anomalies; gravity methods; marine environment; satellite methods; surveys DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/92GL02436 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Mortality of Juvenile Sablefish Captured by Hand-Jigging and Traps AN - 20544031; 9226384 AB - Capturing juvenile sablefish Anoplopoma fimbria with hand-jigs instead of traps and when water temperatures are relatively warm (late spring to autumn in southeastern Alaska) reduces tagging mortality. After 1 week in holding tanks, mortality of hand-jigged sablefish was 19%, whereas mortality of fish caught by traps was 75%. Myxobacteriosis may have contributed to mortality. This disease was initiated by handling stress and mechanical injury; its signs included grey, saddle-shaped lesions, hemorrhaging of the ventral abdomen and fins, and caudal fin erosion. Greater survival of hookcaught juvenile sablefish in summer than in winter may have been due to less favorable conditions for the bacteria during warmer water temperatures. JF - North American Journal of Fisheries Management AU - Rutecki, Thomas L AU - Meyers, Theodore R AD - Auke Bay Laboratory, Alaska Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, 11305 Glacier Highway, Juneau, Alaska 99801, USA Y1 - 1992/11// PY - 1992 DA - Nov 1992 SP - 836 EP - 837 PB - American Fisheries Society, 5410 Grosvenor Ln. VL - 12 IS - 4 SN - 0275-5947, 0275-5947 KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Ecology Abstracts; Sustainability Science Abstracts KW - Injuries KW - Survival KW - Tagging mortality KW - Anoplopoma fimbria KW - Marine fish KW - Fins KW - Fishery management KW - Water springs KW - Lesions KW - USA, Alaska KW - Marine KW - Mortality KW - Juveniles KW - Abdomen KW - Stress KW - fishery management KW - Water temperature KW - Erosion KW - winter KW - summer KW - Traps KW - Fish KW - survival KW - water temperature KW - Mortality causes KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - O 5020:Fisheries and Fishery Biology KW - Q1 08604:Stock assessment and management KW - J 02450:Ecology KW - D 04060:Management and Conservation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20544031?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=North+American+Journal+of+Fisheries+Management&rft.atitle=Mortality+of+Juvenile+Sablefish+Captured+by+Hand-Jigging+and+Traps&rft.au=Rutecki%2C+Thomas+L%3BMeyers%2C+Theodore+R&rft.aulast=Rutecki&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft.date=1992-11-01&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=836&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=North+American+Journal+of+Fisheries+Management&rft.issn=02755947&rft_id=info:doi/10.1577%2F1548-8675%281992%290122.3.CO%3B2 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-30 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Marine fish; Juveniles; Injuries; Fishery management; Abdomen; Survival; Tagging mortality; Mortality causes; Mortality; Fins; Stress; Traps; Water temperature; Erosion; winter; Lesions; Water springs; summer; fishery management; Fish; survival; water temperature; Anoplopoma fimbria; USA, Alaska; Marine DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1577/1548-8675(1992)012<0836:MOJSCB>2.3.CO;2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Winter Flounder Movements in the Inner New York Bight AN - 19141924; 9305948 AB - Winter flounder Pleuronectes americanus collected in the inner New York Bight were tagged and released to determine generalized movement patterns. Between July 1986 and August 1989, there were 7,346 winter founder (>/=18 cm) tagged at 14 inshore stations in Sandy Hook, Raritan, and Lower bays and the Shrewsbury River and at 22 offshore stations associated with a sewage sludge dumpsite 22 km off the New Jersey coas t. Results from 206 tag returns indicated that the Navesink-Shrewsbury river system, part of the Sandy Hook-Raritan estuary, supports a population of winter flounder that returns yearly during the spawning season. Winter flounder exhibited limited seasonal migration and intermixed with other winter flounder from the inner New York Bight, indicating the existence of a dynamic assemblage. (Author's abstract) JF - Transactions of the American Fisheries Society TAFSAI, Vol. 121, No. 6, p 777-784, November 1992. 6 fig, 2 tab, 21 ref. AU - Phelan, BA AD - National Marine Fisheries Service, Highlands, NJ. Sandy Hook Lab Y1 - 1992/11// PY - 1992 DA - Nov 1992 KW - Water Resources Abstracts KW - Descriptors: *Fish migration KW - *Flounders KW - *Inner New York Bight KW - *New Jersey KW - *Seasonal variation KW - Fisheries KW - Population dynamics KW - Spawning KW - SW 6090:Fisheries engineering KW - SW 0890:Estuaries UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19141924?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Winter+Flounder+Movements+in+the+Inner+New+York+Bight&rft.au=Phelan%2C+BA&rft.aulast=Phelan&rft.aufirst=BA&rft.date=1992-11-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-14 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Riverine Spawning by Sockeye Salmon in the Taku River, Alaska and British Columbia AN - 17754939; 4812956 AB - Radio telemetry was used to determine the distribution of sockeye salmon Oncorhynchus nerka returning to spawn in the glacial Taku River in 1984 and 1986, and to locate and characterize spawning areas used by this species. During the study, 253 sockeye salmon were tracked as they moved upriver; 204 of these were followed to spawning areas. Only 37% of the 204 fish traveled to areas associated with lakes; the remaining 63% returned to "riverine" areas-river areas without lakes (42% to the Taku River main stem, 17% to the Nakina River, and 4% to other rivers). Sockeye salmon spawning in riverine areas used a variety of habitat types, including main-river channels, side channels, tributary streams, and upland sloughs. Most (55%) of the radio-tagged fish that returned to the Taku River main stem were tracked to side-channel spawning areas. Half of the 471 adult sockeye salmon sampled in main-stem spawning areas had migrated to sea as juveniles before their first winter. This study showed that many sockeye salmon returning to the Taku River do not depend on lakes, and that riverine sockeye salmon make up a major portion of the run in some river systems. JF - Transactions of the American Fisheries Society AU - Eiler, J H AU - Nelson, B D AU - Bradshaw, R F AD - Auke Bay Laboratory, Alaska Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, 11305 Glacier Highway, Juneau, Alaska 99801-8626, USA Y1 - 1992/11// PY - 1992 DA - Nov 1992 SP - 701 EP - 708 PB - American Fisheries Society VL - 121 IS - 6 SN - 0002-8487, 0002-8487 KW - Blueback salmon KW - Canada, British Columbia KW - Kokanee KW - Red salmon KW - Sockeye salmon KW - USA, Alaska KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Animal Behavior Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - Rivers KW - Biological surveys KW - USA, Alaska, Taku R. KW - Spatial distribution KW - Anadromous species KW - Ecological distribution KW - Spawning KW - Migratory species KW - Telemetry KW - Oncorhynchus nerka KW - Canada, British Columbia, Taku R. KW - Habitat utilization KW - Spawning migrations KW - Q1 08421:Migrations and rhythms KW - D 04668:Fish KW - Y 25425:Fish UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17754939?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Transactions+of+the+American+Fisheries+Society&rft.atitle=Riverine+Spawning+by+Sockeye+Salmon+in+the+Taku+River%2C+Alaska+and+British+Columbia&rft.au=Eiler%2C+J+H%3BNelson%2C+B+D%3BBradshaw%2C+R+F&rft.aulast=Eiler&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1992-11-01&rft.volume=121&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=701&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Transactions+of+the+American+Fisheries+Society&rft.issn=00028487&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Biological surveys; Migratory species; Ecological distribution; Anadromous species; Spawning migrations; Rivers; Spatial distribution; Telemetry; Habitat utilization; Spawning; Oncorhynchus nerka; USA, Alaska, Taku R.; Canada, British Columbia, Taku R. ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Winter Flounder Movements in the Inner New York Bight AN - 17749468; 4812948 AB - Winter flounder Pleuronectes americanus collected in the inner New York Bight were tagged and released to determine generalized movement patterns. Between July 1986 and August 1989, there were 7,346 winter flounder ( greater than or equal to 18 cm) tagged at 14 inshore stations in Sandy Hook, Raritan, and Lower bays and the Shrewsbury River and at 22 offshore stations associated with a sewage sludge dumpsite 22 km off the New Jersey coast. Results from 206 tag returns indicated that the Navesink-Shrewsbury river system, part of the Sandy Hook-Raritan estuary, supports a population of winter flounder that returns yearly during the spawning season. Winter flounder exhibited limited seasonal migration and intermixed with other winter flounder from the inner New York Bight, indicating the existence of a dynamic assemblage. JF - Transactions of the American Fisheries Society AU - Phelan, BA AD - National Marine Fisheries Service, Northeast Fisheries Center, Sandy Hook Laboratory, Highlands, New Jersey 07732, USA Y1 - 1992/11// PY - 1992 DA - Nov 1992 SP - 777 EP - 784 PB - American Fisheries Society VL - 121 IS - 6 SN - 0002-8487, 0002-8487 KW - USA, New York KW - Winter flounder KW - Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Animal Behavior Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - Local movements KW - ANW, USA, New Jersey, Sandy Hook Bay KW - Migratory species KW - Ecological distribution KW - Movements KW - ANW, USA, New Jersey, Raritan Bay KW - Tagging KW - Population dynamics KW - ANW, USA, New York Bight KW - Pleuronectes americanus KW - Seasonal variations KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - Q1 08421:Migrations and rhythms KW - Y 25655:Fish KW - D 04668:Fish UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17749468?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Transactions+of+the+American+Fisheries+Society&rft.atitle=Winter+Flounder+Movements+in+the+Inner+New+York+Bight&rft.au=Phelan%2C+BA&rft.aulast=Phelan&rft.aufirst=BA&rft.date=1992-11-01&rft.volume=121&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=777&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Transactions+of+the+American+Fisheries+Society&rft.issn=00028487&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Local movements; Migratory species; Ecological distribution; Tagging; Population dynamics; Movements; Seasonal variations; Pleuronectes americanus; ANW, USA, New Jersey, Sandy Hook Bay; ANW, USA, New Jersey, Raritan Bay; ANW, USA, New York Bight ER - TY - RPRT T1 - INTERIM COLUMBIA AND SNAKE RIVER FLOW IMPROVEMENT MEASURES FOR SALMON; OREGON, WASHINGTON, AND IDAHO (DRAFT SUPPLEMENT TO THE FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT OF JANUARY 1992). AN - 36405078; 3831 AB - PURPOSE: The modification of flow regimes associated with eight projects on the Columbia River and its tributaries in Idaho, Oregon, and Washington is proposed to improve the Pacific salmon fishery. The Columbia River and its tributaries form the dominant water system in the Pacific Northwest. The geographic scope of this analysis is the Columbia River Basin from the Bonneville Dam in Oregon upstream to the Brownlee Reservoir on the middle Snake River in Idaho, and farther upstream to Arrow Lakes on the upper Columbia River in Canada. The water management actions under consideration would be implemented at three storage reservoirs (Dworshak, Grand Coulee, and Brownlee) and five mainstream run-of-river dams operated by the Corps of Engineers. (The indirect effects of these system operation changes on Libby and Hungry Horse reservoirs in Montana are included in this analysis.) The dams are operated to meet multiple needs, including navigation, flood control, hydropower, recreation, irrigation, and fish and wildlife habitat. This draft supplement to the final EIS of January 1992 responds to two actions of the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS): in November 1991, NMFS declared the Snake River sockeye salmon an endangered species, and in April 1992, NMFS listed the Snake River chinook salmon as a threatened species. In taking these actions, NMFS identified hydropower development within the Columbia River Basin as one of the factors contributing to the decline of salmon populations. The final EIS had recommended increasing the velocity of river flow to move the juvenile salmon downstream more rapidly and reduce their exposure to predators, but the scope of that EIS was limited to actions implemented in 1992. This draft supplement considers the implementation of flow improvement measures in 1993 and subsequent years. Five alternatives are under consideration in this draft supplement, including a No Action Alternative. Under the preferred alternative (Alternative 4), most actions occurring during the 1992 operating year would be recommended for 1993 and thereafter. These actions include lowering pool elevations at the affected reservoirs during all or part of the smolt migration, and discharging additional water during the spring migration season to increase river flow. The Snake River flow augmentation plan would involve the discharge from Dworshak of 900,000 acre-feet (af) in the spring and 470,000 af in the summer; from Brownlee of 137,000 af in July and 100,000 af in September; and from multiple smaller sources above Brownlee of up to 190,000 af. Columbia River flows could be augmented by releases from the Grand Coulee and Arrow dams. POSITIVE IMPACTS: By increasing the flows for upstream and downstream migration, the plan would improve the ability of salmon populations to spawn and migrate within the Columbia River system. As a result, populations could increase significantly. NEGATIVE IMPACTS: The drawdown of the reservoirs would have an adverse effect on resident fish populations. The lowered pool elevations and flow augmentation actions would result in lost hydroelectric generation and operating flexibility, and would probably require the purchase of power from outside the region at an estimated cost of $66 million to $93 million. The exposed shorelines at the drawn-down reservoirs would detract from their visual quality. LEGAL MANDATES: Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.). PRIOR REFERENCES: For the abstract of the draft and final EISs, see 91-0352D, Volume 15, Number 5, and 92-0056F, Volume 16, Number 1, respectively. JF - EPA number: 920409, 494 pages, October 15, 1992 PY - 1992 KW - Water KW - Dams KW - Electric Power KW - Endangered Species (Animals) KW - Fisheries KW - Flood Control KW - Impact Monitoring Plans KW - Recreation Resources Surveys KW - Reservoirs KW - Rivers KW - Visual Resources KW - Water Quality KW - Water Quality Assessments KW - Wetlands KW - Wildlife Surveys KW - Canada KW - Idaho KW - Montana KW - Oregon KW - Washington KW - Endangered Species Act of 1973, Animals UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/36405078?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Environmental+Impact+Statements%3A+Digests&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1992-10-15&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=INTERIM+COLUMBIA+AND+SNAKE+RIVER+FLOW+IMPROVEMENT+MEASURES+FOR+SALMON%3B+OREGON%2C+WASHINGTON%2C+AND+IDAHO+%28DRAFT+SUPPLEMENT+TO+THE+FINAL+ENVIRONMENTAL+IMPACT+STATEMENT+OF+JANUARY+1992%29.&rft.title=INTERIM+COLUMBIA+AND+SNAKE+RIVER+FLOW+IMPROVEMENT+MEASURES+FOR+SALMON%3B+OREGON%2C+WASHINGTON%2C+AND+IDAHO+%28DRAFT+SUPPLEMENT+TO+THE+FINAL+ENVIRONMENTAL+IMPACT+STATEMENT+OF+JANUARY+1992%29.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Name - Department of the Army, Corps of Engineers, Walla Walla, Washington; ARMY N1 - Date revised - 2006-05-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Draft. Preparation date: October 15, 1992 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-16 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Chemistry of hydrothermal plume particles above the 9-11 degrees N East Pacific Rise hydrothermal fields AN - 52841425; 1996-045512 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Feely, R A AU - Lebon, G T AU - Massoth, G J AU - Baker, E T AU - Lupton, J E AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992/10// PY - 1992 DA - October 1992 SP - 252 EP - 253 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 73 IS - 43, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - East Pacific KW - plumes KW - hydrothermal vents KW - iron KW - metals KW - Pacific Ocean KW - sulfur KW - ocean floors KW - East Pacific Rise KW - geochemistry KW - chemical ratios KW - particles KW - mid-ocean ridges KW - 02B:Hydrochemistry KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52841425?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Chemistry+of+hydrothermal+plume+particles+above+the+9-11+degrees+N+East+Pacific+Rise+hydrothermal+fields&rft.au=Feely%2C+R+A%3BLebon%2C+G+T%3BMassoth%2C+G+J%3BBaker%2C+E+T%3BLupton%2C+J+E%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Feely&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1992-10-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=43%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=252&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union, 1992 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - chemical ratios; East Pacific; East Pacific Rise; geochemistry; hydrothermal vents; iron; metals; mid-ocean ridges; ocean floors; Pacific Ocean; particles; plumes; sulfur ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Water-column survey of hydrothermal discharge along the East Pacific Rise, 8 degrees 45'N to 11 degrees 50'N AN - 52841389; 1996-045511 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Lupton, J E AU - Baker, E T AU - Mottl, M AU - Sansone, F J AU - Wheat, G AU - Resing, J A AU - Massoth, G J AU - Measures, C AU - Feely, R A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992/10// PY - 1992 DA - October 1992 SP - 252 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 73 IS - 43, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - East Pacific KW - plumes KW - sea water KW - Northeast Pacific KW - hydrothermal vents KW - hydrochemistry KW - North Pacific KW - Clipperton fracture zone KW - Pacific Ocean KW - ocean floors KW - East Pacific Rise KW - geochemistry KW - mid-ocean ridges KW - 02B:Hydrochemistry KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52841389?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Water-column+survey+of+hydrothermal+discharge+along+the+East+Pacific+Rise%2C+8+degrees+45%27N+to+11+degrees+50%27N&rft.au=Lupton%2C+J+E%3BBaker%2C+E+T%3BMottl%2C+M%3BSansone%2C+F+J%3BWheat%2C+G%3BResing%2C+J+A%3BMassoth%2C+G+J%3BMeasures%2C+C%3BFeely%2C+R+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Lupton&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1992-10-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=43%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=252&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union, 1992 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Clipperton fracture zone; East Pacific; East Pacific Rise; geochemistry; hydrochemistry; hydrothermal vents; mid-ocean ridges; North Pacific; Northeast Pacific; ocean floors; Pacific Ocean; plumes; sea water ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Silica and germanium in hydrothermal vents, plumes and jets in the Pacific Ocean AN - 52841023; 1996-045529 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Mortlock, R A AU - Froelich, P N AU - Riser, S C AU - Hautala, S L AU - Lutpon, J E AU - Feely, R A AU - Massoth, G J AU - Butterfield, D A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992/10// PY - 1992 DA - October 1992 SP - 255 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 73 IS - 43, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - East Pacific KW - plumes KW - sea water KW - Northeast Pacific KW - hydrothermal vents KW - hydrochemistry KW - geochemical cycle KW - North Pacific KW - Juan de Fuca Ridge KW - silica KW - metals KW - Pacific Ocean KW - germanium KW - ocean floors KW - East Pacific Rise KW - geochemistry KW - 02B:Hydrochemistry KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52841023?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Silica+and+germanium+in+hydrothermal+vents%2C+plumes+and+jets+in+the+Pacific+Ocean&rft.au=Mortlock%2C+R+A%3BFroelich%2C+P+N%3BRiser%2C+S+C%3BHautala%2C+S+L%3BLutpon%2C+J+E%3BFeely%2C+R+A%3BMassoth%2C+G+J%3BButterfield%2C+D+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Mortlock&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1992-10-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=43%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=255&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union, 1992 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - East Pacific; East Pacific Rise; geochemical cycle; geochemistry; germanium; hydrochemistry; hydrothermal vents; Juan de Fuca Ridge; metals; North Pacific; Northeast Pacific; ocean floors; Pacific Ocean; plumes; sea water; silica ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The distribution of hydrothermal venting along the East Pacific Rise, 8 degrees 45' to 11 degrees 50'N, and its relationship to geophysical characteristics of the ridge AN - 52840988; 1996-045513 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Baker, E T AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992/10// PY - 1992 DA - October 1992 SP - 253 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 73 IS - 43, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - East Pacific KW - plumes KW - Northeast Pacific KW - hydrothermal vents KW - plate tectonics KW - thermal anomalies KW - North Pacific KW - Clipperton fracture zone KW - Pacific Ocean KW - sea-floor spreading KW - ocean floors KW - East Pacific Rise KW - spreading centers KW - magma chambers KW - mid-ocean ridges KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52840988?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=The+distribution+of+hydrothermal+venting+along+the+East+Pacific+Rise%2C+8+degrees+45%27+to+11+degrees+50%27N%2C+and+its+relationship+to+geophysical+characteristics+of+the+ridge&rft.au=Baker%2C+E+T%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Baker&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=1992-10-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=43%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=253&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union, 1992 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Clipperton fracture zone; East Pacific; East Pacific Rise; hydrothermal vents; magma chambers; mid-ocean ridges; North Pacific; Northeast Pacific; ocean floors; Pacific Ocean; plate tectonics; plumes; sea-floor spreading; spreading centers; thermal anomalies ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Geologic setting of hydrothermal activity at the Gorda Ridge AN - 52840894; 1996-045519 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Rona, P A AU - Beaverson, C A AU - Fox, C G AU - Embley, R W AU - Hammond, S R AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992/10// PY - 1992 DA - October 1992 SP - 254 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 73 IS - 43, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - East Pacific KW - volcanic features KW - lineaments KW - Northeast Pacific KW - North Pacific KW - Pacific Ocean KW - hydrothermal vents KW - ocean floors KW - Gorda Rise KW - mid-ocean ridges KW - hydrothermal conditions KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52840894?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Geologic+setting+of+hydrothermal+activity+at+the+Gorda+Ridge&rft.au=Rona%2C+P+A%3BBeaverson%2C+C+A%3BFox%2C+C+G%3BEmbley%2C+R+W%3BHammond%2C+S+R%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Rona&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=1992-10-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=43%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=254&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union, 1992 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - East Pacific; Gorda Rise; hydrothermal conditions; hydrothermal vents; lineaments; mid-ocean ridges; North Pacific; Northeast Pacific; ocean floors; Pacific Ocean; volcanic features ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Volatile chemistry at the Endeavour Segment, Juan de Fuca Ridge AN - 52840865; 1996-045517 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Lilley, M D AU - Delaney, J R AU - McDuff, R E AU - Olson, E J AU - McLaughlin, E A AU - Lupton, J E AU - Butterfield, D A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992/10// PY - 1992 DA - October 1992 SP - 253 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 73 IS - 43, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - East Pacific KW - ammonium KW - Endeavour Ridge KW - sea water KW - methane KW - Northeast Pacific KW - aliphatic hydrocarbons KW - alkanes KW - hydrochemistry KW - carbon dioxide KW - organic compounds KW - North Pacific KW - Juan de Fuca Ridge KW - volatile elements KW - hydrogen KW - Pacific Ocean KW - hydrocarbons KW - geochemistry KW - 02B:Hydrochemistry KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52840865?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Volatile+chemistry+at+the+Endeavour+Segment%2C+Juan+de+Fuca+Ridge&rft.au=Lilley%2C+M+D%3BDelaney%2C+J+R%3BMcDuff%2C+R+E%3BOlson%2C+E+J%3BMcLaughlin%2C+E+A%3BLupton%2C+J+E%3BButterfield%2C+D+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Lilley&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1992-10-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=43%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=253&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union, 1992 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 1 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aliphatic hydrocarbons; alkanes; ammonium; carbon dioxide; East Pacific; Endeavour Ridge; geochemistry; hydrocarbons; hydrochemistry; hydrogen; Juan de Fuca Ridge; methane; North Pacific; Northeast Pacific; organic compounds; Pacific Ocean; sea water; volatile elements ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The extraction of aluminum from hot rock; the elemental signature of an eruptive vs. classical hydrothermal system AN - 52839466; 1996-045522 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Resing, J A AU - Sansone, F J AU - Wheat, C G AU - Measures, C I AU - McMurtry, G M AU - Sedwick, P N AU - Massoth, G J AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992/10// PY - 1992 DA - October 1992 SP - 254 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 73 IS - 43, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - United States KW - sea water KW - Hawaii Island KW - Northeast Pacific KW - hydrothermal vents KW - water-rock interaction KW - Juan de Fuca Ridge KW - aluminum KW - lithogeochemistry KW - ocean floors KW - Kilauea KW - geochemistry KW - East Pacific KW - Hawaii County Hawaii KW - Hawaii KW - East Pacific Ocean Islands KW - hydrochemistry KW - case studies KW - North Pacific KW - lava KW - metals KW - Pacific Ocean KW - Macdonald Seamount KW - Oceania KW - Polynesia KW - mid-ocean ridges KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52839466?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Salazar%2C+M+H&rft.aulast=Salazar&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1992-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=257&rft.isbn=0933957114&rft.btitle=Use+and+misuse+of+mussels+in+natural+resource+damage+assessment.&rft.title=Use+and+misuse+of+mussels+in+natural+resource+damage+assessment.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union, 1992 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aluminum; case studies; East Pacific; East Pacific Ocean Islands; geochemistry; Hawaii; Hawaii County Hawaii; Hawaii Island; hydrochemistry; hydrothermal vents; Juan de Fuca Ridge; Kilauea; lava; lithogeochemistry; Macdonald Seamount; metals; mid-ocean ridges; North Pacific; Northeast Pacific; ocean floors; Oceania; Pacific Ocean; Polynesia; sea water; United States; water-rock interaction ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Endeavour main vent field revisited; phase separation and unusual alkali and boron chemistry AN - 52838821; 1996-045516 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Butterfield, D A AU - Lilley, M D AU - McDuff, R E AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992/10// PY - 1992 DA - October 1992 SP - 253 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 73 IS - 43, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - East Pacific KW - alkaline earth metals KW - Endeavour Ridge KW - sea water KW - Northeast Pacific KW - hydrothermal vents KW - hydrochemistry KW - North Pacific KW - Juan de Fuca Ridge KW - metals KW - Pacific Ocean KW - boron KW - ocean floors KW - geochemistry KW - mid-ocean ridges KW - 02B:Hydrochemistry KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52838821?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Damage+assessment+regulations+under+OPA.&rft.au=Luthi%2C+R+B%3BBurlington%2C+L+B&rft.aulast=Luthi&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1992-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=698&rft.isbn=0933957114&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union, 1992 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 2 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alkaline earth metals; boron; East Pacific; Endeavour Ridge; geochemistry; hydrochemistry; hydrothermal vents; Juan de Fuca Ridge; metals; mid-ocean ridges; North Pacific; Northeast Pacific; ocean floors; Pacific Ocean; sea water ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Changes in the east tropical Pacific seasonal thermocline over the past 2.5 Ma; observation and model comparison AN - 52838722; 1996-045503 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Ravelo, A C AU - Pacanowski, R AU - Philander, S G H AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992/10// PY - 1992 DA - October 1992 SP - 249 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 73 IS - 43, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - upwelling KW - isotopes KW - paleo-oceanography KW - upper Pliocene KW - paleoclimatology KW - stable isotopes KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - Invertebrata KW - Leg 138 KW - East Pacific KW - Protista KW - Quaternary KW - Equatorial Pacific KW - models KW - Tertiary KW - thermocline KW - ODP Site 851 KW - Neogene KW - Pacific Ocean KW - Pliocene KW - Pleistocene KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - winds KW - microfossils KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52838722?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Changes+in+the+east+tropical+Pacific+seasonal+thermocline+over+the+past+2.5+Ma%3B+observation+and+model+comparison&rft.au=Ravelo%2C+A+C%3BPacanowski%2C+R%3BPhilander%2C+S+G+H%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Ravelo&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1992-10-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=43%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=249&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union, 1992 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Cenozoic; East Pacific; Equatorial Pacific; Foraminifera; Invertebrata; isotopes; Leg 138; microfossils; models; Neogene; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 851; Pacific Ocean; paleo-oceanography; paleoclimatology; Pleistocene; Pliocene; Protista; Quaternary; stable isotopes; Tertiary; thermocline; upper Pliocene; upwelling; winds ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Hydrodynamical model study of a megaplume caused by hydrothermal discharge AN - 52836692; 1996-045518 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Lavelle, J W AU - Baker, E T AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992/10// PY - 1992 DA - October 1992 SP - 253 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 73 IS - 43, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - plumes KW - sea water KW - megaplumes KW - velocity KW - hydrodynamics KW - salinity KW - temperature KW - hydrothermal conditions KW - buoyancy KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52836692?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Hydrodynamical+model+study+of+a+megaplume+caused+by+hydrothermal+discharge&rft.au=Lavelle%2C+J+W%3BBaker%2C+E+T%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Lavelle&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1992-10-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=43%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=253&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union, 1992 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - buoyancy; hydrodynamics; hydrothermal conditions; megaplumes; plumes; salinity; sea water; temperature; velocity ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The thermodynamics of the carbonate system in the Equatorial Pacific AN - 52836268; 1996-044741 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Millero, F J AU - Byrne, R H AU - Wanninkhof, R AU - Feely, R AU - Murphy, P AU - Clayton, S AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992/10// PY - 1992 DA - October 1992 SP - 287 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 73 IS - 43, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - sea water KW - pressure KW - Pacific Ocean KW - alkalinity KW - Equatorial Pacific KW - thermodynamic properties KW - carbonates KW - pH KW - carbon dioxide KW - 07:Oceanography KW - 02A:General geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52836268?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=The+thermodynamics+of+the+carbonate+system+in+the+Equatorial+Pacific&rft.au=Millero%2C+F+J%3BByrne%2C+R+H%3BWanninkhof%2C+R%3BFeely%2C+R%3BMurphy%2C+P%3BClayton%2C+S%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Millero&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=1992-10-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=43%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=287&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union, 1992 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alkalinity; carbon dioxide; carbonates; Equatorial Pacific; Pacific Ocean; pH; pressure; sea water; thermodynamic properties ER - TY - JOUR T1 - High resolution bio-optical, geochemical, and physical time series measurements in the Equatorial Pacific AN - 52835905; 1996-044751 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Foley, D G AU - Dickey, T D AU - McPhaden, M AU - Bidigare, R AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992/10// PY - 1992 DA - October 1992 SP - 296 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 73 IS - 43, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - organic materials KW - currents KW - time series analysis KW - pigments KW - biochemistry KW - statistical analysis KW - Equatorial Pacific KW - ocean currents KW - temperature KW - chlorophyll KW - organic compounds KW - optical properties KW - Pacific Ocean KW - geochemistry KW - 07:Oceanography KW - 02A:General geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52835905?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=High+resolution+bio-optical%2C+geochemical%2C+and+physical+time+series+measurements+in+the+Equatorial+Pacific&rft.au=Foley%2C+D+G%3BDickey%2C+T+D%3BMcPhaden%2C+M%3BBidigare%2C+R%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Foley&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1992-10-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=43%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=261&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Transactions+of+the+American+Fisheries+Society&rft.issn=00028487&rft_id=info:doi/10.1577%2F1548-8659%281992%291212.3.CO%3B2 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union, 1992 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biochemistry; chlorophyll; currents; Equatorial Pacific; geochemistry; ocean currents; optical properties; organic compounds; organic materials; Pacific Ocean; pigments; statistical analysis; temperature; time series analysis ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Carbon flux and remineralization in Lake Michigan, 1978-92 AN - 52835699; 1996-044937 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Eadie, B J AU - Bell, G L AU - Robbins, J A AU - Meyers, P A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992/10// PY - 1992 DA - October 1992 SP - 197 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 73 IS - 43, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - United States KW - organic materials KW - hydrology KW - North America KW - fatty acids KW - remineralization KW - surface water KW - hydrochemistry KW - organic compounds KW - organic acids KW - limnology KW - Lake Michigan KW - sampling KW - carbon KW - sediments KW - Great Lakes KW - geochemistry KW - 02B:Hydrochemistry KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52835699?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Pikula%2C+L%3BElswick%2C+S&rft.aulast=Pikula&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=1992-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Ecosystems+of+the+Florida+Keys.+A+bibliography.&rft.title=Ecosystems+of+the+Florida+Keys.+A+bibliography.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union, 1992 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - carbon; fatty acids; geochemistry; Great Lakes; hydrochemistry; hydrology; Lake Michigan; limnology; North America; organic acids; organic compounds; organic materials; remineralization; sampling; sediments; surface water; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A retrospective of tsunami hazards along the North American West Coast; can the wave of the future be found in the past? AN - 52834366; 1996-045573 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Norton, J G AU - Schwing, F B AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992/10// PY - 1992 DA - October 1992 SP - 267 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 73 IS - 43, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - United States KW - tsunamis KW - California KW - paleoseismicity KW - geologic hazards KW - Monterey Bay KW - Western U.S. KW - Pacific Coast KW - earthquakes KW - Loma Prieta earthquake 1989 KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52834366?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=A+retrospective+of+tsunami+hazards+along+the+North+American+West+Coast%3B+can+the+wave+of+the+future+be+found+in+the+past%3F&rft.au=Norton%2C+J+G%3BSchwing%2C+F+B%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Norton&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1992-10-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union, 1992 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - California; earthquakes; geologic hazards; Loma Prieta earthquake 1989; Monterey Bay; Pacific Coast; paleoseismicity; tsunamis; United States; Western U.S. ER - TY - JOUR T1 - BPR calibration and tsunami measurement accuracy AN - 52832926; 1996-045574 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Boss, E F AU - Gonzalez, F I AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992/10// PY - 1992 DA - October 1992 SP - 267 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 73 IS - 43, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - tsunamis KW - East Pacific KW - Northeast Pacific KW - calibration KW - measurement KW - North Pacific KW - Gulf of Alaska KW - Pacific Ocean KW - accuracy KW - instruments KW - bottom pressure recorders KW - amplitude KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52832926?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=BPR+calibration+and+tsunami+measurement+accuracy&rft.au=Boss%2C+E+F%3BGonzalez%2C+F+I%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Boss&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=1992-10-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=43%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=267&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union, 1992 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - accuracy; amplitude; bottom pressure recorders; calibration; East Pacific; Gulf of Alaska; instruments; measurement; North Pacific; Northeast Pacific; Pacific Ocean; tsunamis ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Constraints on Scotia Sea evolution from Geosat GM altimetry AN - 52760694; 1997-014440 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Barker, P F AU - Livermore, R A AU - Woollett, R W AU - McAdoo, D C AU - Marks, K M AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992/10// PY - 1992 DA - October 1992 SP - 133 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 73 IS - 43, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - Scotia Sea KW - geophysical surveys KW - South American Plate KW - gravity methods KW - gravity field KW - trenches KW - ocean floors KW - ocean circulation KW - Geosat KW - Antarctic Ocean KW - geophysical methods KW - altimetry KW - subduction KW - South Sandwich Islands KW - satellite methods KW - Atlantic Ocean Islands KW - plate tectonics KW - Antarctica KW - island arcs KW - surveys KW - South Atlantic KW - Scotia Sea Islands KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - remote sensing KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52760694?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Constraints+on+Scotia+Sea+evolution+from+Geosat+GM+altimetry&rft.au=Barker%2C+P+F%3BLivermore%2C+R+A%3BWoollett%2C+R+W%3BMcAdoo%2C+D+C%3BMarks%2C+K+M%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Barker&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=1992-10-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=43%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=133&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 1992 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - altimetry; Antarctic Ocean; Antarctica; Atlantic Ocean; Atlantic Ocean Islands; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; Geosat; gravity field; gravity methods; island arcs; ocean circulation; ocean floors; plate tectonics; remote sensing; satellite methods; Scotia Sea; Scotia Sea Islands; South American Plate; South Atlantic; South Sandwich Islands; subduction; surveys; trenches ER - TY - JOUR T1 - SEARCH'92 campaign AN - 52759139; 1997-014446 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Dickey, J O AU - Feissel, M AU - Melbourne, W G AU - Ray, J AU - Salstein, D A AU - Schutz, B E AU - Veillet, C AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992/10// PY - 1992 DA - October 1992 SP - 134 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 73 IS - 43, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - programs KW - motions KW - geodynamics KW - objectives KW - Earth KW - rotation KW - SEARCH '92 KW - Study of Earth-Atmosphere Rapid Changes KW - geodesy KW - satellite methods KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52759139?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=SEARCH%2792+campaign&rft.au=Dickey%2C+J+O%3BFeissel%2C+M%3BMelbourne%2C+W+G%3BRay%2C+J%3BSalstein%2C+D+A%3BSchutz%2C+B+E%3BVeillet%2C+C%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Dickey&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1992-10-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=43%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=134&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 1992 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Earth; geodesy; geodynamics; motions; objectives; programs; rotation; satellite methods; SEARCH '92; Study of Earth-Atmosphere Rapid Changes ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Using altimeter observation of geoid roughness as a possible indicator of crustal faulting and regional stress AN - 52759115; 1997-014441 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Musman, Steven AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992/10// PY - 1992 DA - October 1992 SP - 133 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 73 IS - 43, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - oceanic crust KW - Geosat KW - stress KW - roughness KW - radar methods KW - altimetry KW - geodesy KW - satellite methods KW - Romanche fracture zone KW - Mid-Atlantic Ridge KW - fracture zones KW - bottom features KW - ocean floors KW - geoid KW - crust KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - remote sensing KW - mid-ocean ridges KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52759115?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Using+altimeter+observation+of+geoid+roughness+as+a+possible+indicator+of+crustal+faulting+and+regional+stress&rft.au=Musman%2C+Steven%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Musman&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft.date=1992-10-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=43%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=133&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 1992 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - altimetry; Atlantic Ocean; bottom features; crust; fracture zones; geodesy; geoid; Geosat; Mid-Atlantic Ridge; mid-ocean ridges; ocean floors; oceanic crust; radar methods; remote sensing; Romanche fracture zone; roughness; satellite methods; stress ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Gravity fields from Geosat and ERS-1 satellite altimetry for geodynamic applications AN - 52759025; 1997-014444 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - McAdoo, D C AU - Marks, K M AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992/10// PY - 1992 DA - October 1992 SP - 133 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 73 IS - 43, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - oceanic crust KW - Geosat KW - density KW - lithosphere KW - altimetry KW - satellite methods KW - gravity anomalies KW - gravity field KW - geodynamics KW - plate tectonics KW - ERS KW - ocean floors KW - crust KW - remote sensing KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52759025?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Gravity+fields+from+Geosat+and+ERS-1+satellite+altimetry+for+geodynamic+applications&rft.au=McAdoo%2C+D+C%3BMarks%2C+K+M%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=McAdoo&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1992-10-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=43%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=133&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 1992 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - altimetry; crust; density; ERS; geodynamics; Geosat; gravity anomalies; gravity field; lithosphere; ocean floors; oceanic crust; plate tectonics; remote sensing; satellite methods ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Aerosol particles in the Kuwait oil fire plumes; their morphology, size distribution, chemical composition, transport, and potential effect on climate AN - 50361910; 1993-013115 JF - Journal of Geophysical Research AU - Parungo, F AU - Kopcewicz, B AU - Nagamoto, C AU - Schnell, R AU - Sheridan, P AU - Zhu, C AU - Harris, J Y1 - 1992/10// PY - 1992 DA - October 1992 SP - 15 EP - 15,882 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 97 IS - D14 SN - 0148-0227, 0148-0227 KW - sulfates KW - oxidation KW - pollution KW - atmosphere KW - X-ray spectra KW - TEM data KW - gases KW - fires KW - Arabian Peninsula KW - ash KW - aerosols KW - spectra KW - particulate materials KW - wind transport KW - Kuwait KW - Asia KW - 22:Environmental geology KW - 02A:General geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50361910?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&rft.atitle=Aerosol+particles+in+the+Kuwait+oil+fire+plumes%3B+their+morphology%2C+size+distribution%2C+chemical+composition%2C+transport%2C+and+potential+effect+on+climate&rft.au=Parungo%2C+F%3BKopcewicz%2C+B%3BNagamoto%2C+C%3BSchnell%2C+R%3BSheridan%2C+P%3BZhu%2C+C%3BHarris%2C+J&rft.aulast=Parungo&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=1992-10-01&rft.volume=97&rft.issue=D14&rft.spage=15&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&rft.issn=01480227&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F92JD01223 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/jgr/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1993-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 16 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aerosols; Arabian Peninsula; ash; Asia; atmosphere; fires; gases; Kuwait; oxidation; particulate materials; pollution; spectra; sulfates; TEM data; wind transport; X-ray spectra DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/92JD01223 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Observations of the 18 August, 1992 eruption of Mount Spurr Volcano, Alaska, using satellite, seismic and ground observation data AN - 50360327; 1993-014044 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Doukas, M P AU - Bauer, Craig I AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992/10// PY - 1992 DA - October 1992 SP - 346 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 73 IS - 43, supplement SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - United States KW - geophysical surveys KW - ground methods KW - geophysical methods KW - satellite methods KW - Southern Alaska KW - seismic methods KW - observations KW - Mount Spurr KW - ash falls KW - eruptions KW - surveys KW - Alaska KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50360327?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Observations+of+the+18+August%2C+1992+eruption+of+Mount+Spurr+Volcano%2C+Alaska%2C+using+satellite%2C+seismic+and+ground+observation+data&rft.au=Doukas%2C+M+P%3BBauer%2C+Craig+I%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Doukas&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1992-10-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=43%2C+supplement&rft.spage=346&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 1992 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1993-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Alaska; ash falls; eruptions; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; ground methods; Mount Spurr; observations; satellite methods; seismic methods; Southern Alaska; surveys; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Comparison of eastern and western intersections of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge rift valley at the Fifteen Twenty fracture zone AN - 50267301; 1994-021936 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Rona, P A AU - Fouquet, Y AU - Dmitriev (Dmitriyev), L AU - Bougault, H AU - Charlou, J L AU - Donval, J P AU - Etoubleau, J AU - Pelle, H AU - Segonzac, M AU - Beaverson, C A AU - Appriou, P AU - Cannat, M AU - Casey, J F AU - Jean Baptiste, P AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992/10// PY - 1992 DA - October 1992 SP - 568 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 73 IS - 43, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - rift zones KW - igneous rocks KW - ultramafic composition KW - strike-slip faults KW - Fifteen Twenty fracture zone KW - pillow lava KW - ultramafics KW - transform faults KW - Mid-Atlantic Ridge KW - plutonic rocks KW - lava KW - North Atlantic KW - faults KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50267301?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Comparison+of+eastern+and+western+intersections+of+the+Mid-Atlantic+Ridge+rift+valley+at+the+Fifteen+Twenty+fracture+zone&rft.au=Rona%2C+P+A%3BFouquet%2C+Y%3BDmitriev+%28Dmitriyev%29%2C+L%3BBougault%2C+H%3BCharlou%2C+J+L%3BDonval%2C+J+P%3BEtoubleau%2C+J%3BPelle%2C+H%3BSegonzac%2C+M%3BBeaverson%2C+C+A%3BAppriou%2C+P%3BCannat%2C+M%3BCasey%2C+J+F%3BJean+Baptiste%2C+P%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Rona&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=1992-10-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=43%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=568&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 1992 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1994-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Atlantic Ocean; faults; Fifteen Twenty fracture zone; igneous rocks; lava; Mid-Atlantic Ridge; North Atlantic; pillow lava; plutonic rocks; rift zones; strike-slip faults; transform faults; ultramafic composition; ultramafics ER - TY - JOUR T1 - MAR at 15 degrees N; the Fifteen Twenty North fracture zone and adjacent ridge segments AN - 50265386; 1994-021935 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Sibuet, J C AU - Bougault, H AU - Needham, H D AU - Appriou, P AU - Beaverson, C A AU - Cannat, M AU - Casey, J AU - Charlou, J L AU - Donval, J P AU - Etoubleau, J AU - Fouquet, Y AU - Jean Baptiste, P AU - Pelle, H AU - Rona, P AU - Segonzac, M AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992/10// PY - 1992 DA - October 1992 SP - 568 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 73 IS - 43, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - strike-slip faults KW - seamounts KW - transform faults KW - Mid-Atlantic Ridge KW - fracture zones KW - bathymetry KW - ocean floors KW - North Atlantic KW - Fifteen Twenty North fracture zone KW - faults KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - mid-ocean ridges KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50265386?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=MAR+at+15+degrees+N%3B+the+Fifteen+Twenty+North+fracture+zone+and+adjacent+ridge+segments&rft.au=Sibuet%2C+J+C%3BBougault%2C+H%3BNeedham%2C+H+D%3BAppriou%2C+P%3BBeaverson%2C+C+A%3BCannat%2C+M%3BCasey%2C+J%3BCharlou%2C+J+L%3BDonval%2C+J+P%3BEtoubleau%2C+J%3BFouquet%2C+Y%3BJean+Baptiste%2C+P%3BPelle%2C+H%3BRona%2C+P%3BSegonzac%2C+M%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Sibuet&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1992-10-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=43%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=568&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 1992 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1994-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Atlantic Ocean; bathymetry; faults; Fifteen Twenty North fracture zone; fracture zones; Mid-Atlantic Ridge; mid-ocean ridges; North Atlantic; ocean floors; seamounts; strike-slip faults; transform faults ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Pacific salmon and artificial propagation under the Endangered Species Act AN - 19711093; 8077320 JF - National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. [np]. Oct 1992. AU - Hard, Jeffrey J Y1 - 1992/10// PY - 1992 DA - October 1992 PB - National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Pacific salmonArtificial spawning. double prime 250663 KW - Pacific salmon fisheries. double prime 250664 KW - Fishery resourcesHatchery vs. wild stocks. double prime 244520 KW - Pacific salmonReproduction. double prime 250663 KW - FishesConservation. double prime 265666 KW - Anadromous species KW - I, Pacific KW - Endangered species KW - salmon KW - Rare species KW - Salmonidae KW - Q1 08341:General KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19711093?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Sustainability+Science+Abstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Hard%2C+Jeffrey+J&rft.aulast=Hard&rft.aufirst=Jeffrey&rft.date=1992-10-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Pacific+salmon+and+artificial+propagation+under+the+Endangered+Species+Act&rft.title=Pacific+salmon+and+artificial+propagation+under+the+Endangered+Species+Act&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-21 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - DNA base modifications in chromatin of human cancerous tissues. AN - 73133440; 1324197 AB - Free radical-induced damage to DNA in vivo is implicated to play a role in carcinogenesis. Evidence exists that DNA damage by endogenous free radicals occurs in vivo, and there is a steady-state level of free radical-modified bases in cellular DNA. We have investigated endogenous levels of typical free radical-induced DNA base modifications in chromatin of various human cancerous tissues and their cancer-free surrounding tissues. Five different types of surgically removed tissues were used, namely colon, stomach, ovary, brain and lung tissues. In chromatin samples isolated from these tissues, five pyrimidine-derived and six purine-derived modified DNA bases were identified and quantitated by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry with selected-ion monitoring. These were 5-hydroxy-5-methylhydantoin, 5-hydroxyhydantoin, 5-(hydroxymethyl)uracil, 5-hydroxycytosine, 5,6-dihydroxycytosine, 4,6-diamino-5-formamidopyrimidine, 8-hydroxyadenine, xanthine, 2-hydroxyadenine, 2,6-diamino-4-hydroxy-5-formamidopyrimidine, and 8-hydroxyguanine. These compounds are known to be formed typically by hydroxyl radical attack on DNA bases. In all cases, elevated amounts over control levels of modified DNA bases were found in cancerous tissues. The amounts of modified bases depended on the tissue type. Lung tissues removed from smokers had the highest increases of modified bases above the control levels, and the highest overall amounts. Colon cancer tissue samples had the lowest increases of modified bases over the control levels. The results clearly indicate higher steady-state levels of modified DNA bases in cancerous tissues than in their cancer-free surrounding tissues. Some of these lesions are known to be promutagenic, although others have not been investigated for their mutagenicity. Identified DNA lesions may play a causative role in carcinogenesis. JF - FEBS letters AU - Olinski, R AU - Zastawny, T AU - Budzbon, J AU - Skokowski, J AU - Zegarski, W AU - Dizdaroglu, M AD - Chemical Science and Technology Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899. Y1 - 1992/09/07/ PY - 1992 DA - 1992 Sep 07 SP - 193 EP - 198 VL - 309 IS - 2 SN - 0014-5793, 0014-5793 KW - Chromatin KW - 0 KW - DNA, Neoplasm KW - Free Radicals KW - Hydroxides KW - Purines KW - Pyrimidines KW - Hydroxyl Radical KW - 3352-57-6 KW - Index Medicus KW - Chromatography KW - Humans KW - Mutation -- genetics KW - DNA Damage -- genetics KW - DNA, Neoplasm -- chemistry KW - Chromatin -- chemistry KW - Neoplasms -- genetics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/73133440?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=FEBS+letters&rft.atitle=DNA+base+modifications+in+chromatin+of+human+cancerous+tissues.&rft.au=Olinski%2C+R%3BZastawny%2C+T%3BBudzbon%2C+J%3BSkokowski%2C+J%3BZegarski%2C+W%3BDizdaroglu%2C+M&rft.aulast=Olinski&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1992-09-07&rft.volume=309&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=193&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=FEBS+letters&rft.issn=00145793&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1992-09-24 N1 - Date created - 1992-09-24 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-17 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Oxidative damage to DNA in mammalian chromatin. AN - 73280253; 1383774 AB - Efforts have been made to characterize and measure DNA modifications produced in mammalian chromatin in vitro and in vivo by a variety of free radical-producing systems. Methodologies incorporating the technique of gas chromatography/mass spectrometry have been used for this purpose. A number of products from all four DNA bases and several DNA-protein cross-links in isolated chromatin have been identified and quantitated. Product formation has been shown to depend on the free radical-producing system and the presence or absence of oxygen. A similar pattern of DNA modifications has also been observed in chromatin of cultured mammalian cells treated with ionizing radiation or H2O2 and in chromatin of organs of animals treated with carcinogenic metal salts. JF - Mutation research AU - Dizdaroglu, M AD - Chemical Science and Technology Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899. Y1 - 1992/09// PY - 1992 DA - September 1992 SP - 331 EP - 342 VL - 275 IS - 3-6 SN - 0027-5107, 0027-5107 KW - Chromatin KW - 0 KW - Free Radicals KW - Metals KW - Proteins KW - DNA KW - 9007-49-2 KW - Hydrogen Peroxide KW - BBX060AN9V KW - Index Medicus KW - Oxidation-Reduction KW - Animals KW - Mammals KW - Hydrogen Peroxide -- metabolism KW - Humans KW - Metals -- metabolism KW - Proteins -- metabolism KW - Free Radicals -- metabolism KW - DNA Damage KW - DNA -- metabolism KW - DNA -- genetics KW - Chromatin -- physiology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/73280253?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mutation+research&rft.atitle=Oxidative+damage+to+DNA+in+mammalian+chromatin.&rft.au=Dizdaroglu%2C+M&rft.aulast=Dizdaroglu&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1992-09-01&rft.volume=275&rft.issue=3-6&rft.spage=331&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Mutation+research&rft.issn=00275107&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1992-11-23 N1 - Date created - 1992-11-23 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-17 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Seismic quiescence; a test of the hypothesis and a precursor to the next Parkfield, California, earthquake AN - 50429088; 1992-040565 JF - Geophysical Journal International AU - Wyss, Max AU - Habermann, R E AU - Bodin, P Y1 - 1992/09// PY - 1992 DA - September 1992 SP - 518 EP - 536 PB - Blackwell, [London] VL - 110 IS - 3 SN - 0955-419X, 0955-419X KW - United States KW - California KW - precursors KW - Southern California KW - seismology KW - Monterey County California KW - quiescence KW - Parkfield California KW - earthquakes KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50429088?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Journal+International&rft.atitle=Seismic+quiescence%3B+a+test+of+the+hypothesis+and+a+precursor+to+the+next+Parkfield%2C+California%2C+earthquake&rft.au=Wyss%2C+Max%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BBodin%2C+P&rft.aulast=Wyss&rft.aufirst=Max&rft.date=1992-09-01&rft.volume=110&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=518&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Journal+International&rft.issn=0955419X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 43 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 4 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - California; earthquakes; Monterey County California; Parkfield California; precursors; quiescence; seismology; Southern California; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Observation and possible causes of new ozone depletion in Antarctica in 1991 AN - 50429057; 1992-042613 AB - Local ozone reductions approaching 50% in magnitude were observed during the antarctic spring in the 11-13 and 25-30 km altitude regions over South Pole and McMurdo Stations in 1991. These reductions, at altitudes where depletion has not been observed previously, resulted in a late September total ozone column 10-15% lower than previous years. The added depletion in the lower stratosphere was observed to coincide with penetration into the polar vortex of highly enhanced concentrations of aerosol particles from volcanic activity in 1991. JF - Nature (London) AU - Hofmann, D J AU - Oltmans, S J AU - Harris, J M AU - Solomon, S AU - Deshler, T AU - Johnson, B J Y1 - 1992/09// PY - 1992 DA - September 1992 SP - 283 EP - 287 PB - Macmillan Journals, London VL - 359 IS - 6393 SN - 0028-0836, 0028-0836 KW - Luzon KW - McMurdo Ice Shelf KW - Far East KW - geologic hazards KW - atmosphere KW - explosive eruptions KW - South Pole KW - ozone KW - Antarctica KW - Mount Pinatubo KW - Philippine Islands KW - volcanoes KW - aerosols KW - Ross Ice Shelf KW - Asia KW - geochemistry KW - 22:Environmental geology KW - 02A:General geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50429057?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nature+%28London%29&rft.atitle=Observation+and+possible+causes+of+new+ozone+depletion+in+Antarctica+in+1991&rft.au=Hofmann%2C+D+J%3BOltmans%2C+S+J%3BHarris%2C+J+M%3BSolomon%2C+S%3BDeshler%2C+T%3BJohnson%2C+B+J&rft.aulast=Hofmann&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1992-09-01&rft.volume=359&rft.issue=6393&rft.spage=283&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Nature+%28London%29&rft.issn=00280836&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.nature.com/nature/index.html LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from the Antarctic Bibliography, United States N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 23 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - NATUAS N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aerosols; Antarctica; Asia; atmosphere; explosive eruptions; Far East; geochemistry; geologic hazards; Luzon; McMurdo Ice Shelf; Mount Pinatubo; ozone; Philippine Islands; Ross Ice Shelf; South Pole; volcanoes ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Composition analyses of size-resolved aerosol samples taken from aircraft downwind of Kuwait, Spring 1991 AN - 50174126; 1992-044791 AB - Analyses are reported for eight aerosol samples taken from the National Center for Atmospheric Research Electra typically 200 to 250 km downwind of Kuwait between May 19 and June 1, 1991. Aerosols were separated into fine (D (sub p) < 2.5 mu m) and coarse (2.5 < D (sub p) 10 mu m) particles for optical, gravimetric, X ray and nuclear analyses, yielding information on the morphology, mass, and composition of aerosols downwind of Kuwait. The mass of coarse aerosols ranged between 60 and 1971 mu g/m (super 3) and, while dominated by soil derived aerosols, contained considerable content of sulfates and salt (NaCl) and soot in the form of fluffy agglomerates. The mass of fine aerosols varied between 70 and 785 mu g/m3, of which about 70% was accounted for via compositional analyses performed in vacuum. While most components varied greatly from flight to flight, organic matter and fine soils each accounted for about 1/4 of the fine mass, while salt and sulfates contributed about 10% and 7%, respectively. The Cl/S ratios were remarkable constant, 2.4 + or - 1.2 for coarse particles and 2.0 + or - 0.2 for fine particles, with one flight deleted in each case. Vanadium, when observed, ranged from 9 to 27 ng/m (super 3) , while nickel ranged from 5 to 25 ng/m (super 3) . In fact, fine sulfates, vanadium, and nickel occurred in levels typical of Los Angeles, California, during summer 1986. The V/Ni ratio, 1.7 + or - 0.4, was very similar to the ratios measured in fine particles from combusted Kuwaiti oil, 1.4 + or - 0.9. Bromine, copper, zinc, and arsenic/lead were also observed at levels between 2 and 190 ng/m (super 3) . The presence of massive amounts of fine, typically alkaline soils in the Kuwaiti smoke plumes significantly modified their behavior and probably mitigated their impacts, locally and globally. Copyright 1992 by the American Geophysical Union. JF - Journal of Geophysical Research AU - Cahill, Thomas A AU - Wilkinson, Kent AU - Schnell, Russ AU - Hobbs, Peter V Y1 - 1992/09// PY - 1992 DA - September 1992 SP - 14 EP - 14,520 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 97 IS - D13 SN - 0148-0227, 0148-0227 KW - contaminant plumes KW - pollution KW - atmosphere KW - combustion KW - smoke KW - observations KW - Arabian Peninsula KW - oil fires KW - environmental geology KW - aerosols KW - air KW - trace elements KW - Kuwait KW - Asia KW - geochemistry KW - SEM data KW - airborne methods KW - 22:Environmental geology KW - 02A:General geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50174126?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&rft.atitle=Composition+analyses+of+size-resolved+aerosol+samples+taken+from+aircraft+downwind+of+Kuwait%2C+Spring+1991&rft.au=Cahill%2C+Thomas+A%3BWilkinson%2C+Kent%3BSchnell%2C+Russ%3BHobbs%2C+Peter+V&rft.aulast=Cahill&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft.date=1992-09-01&rft.volume=97&rft.issue=D13&rft.spage=14&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&rft.issn=01480227&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F92JD01373 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/jgr/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 13 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aerosols; air; airborne methods; Arabian Peninsula; Asia; atmosphere; combustion; contaminant plumes; environmental geology; geochemistry; Kuwait; observations; oil fires; pollution; SEM data; smoke; trace elements DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/92JD01373 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Concentrations, and chemical speciation of trace metals, and inherent toxicity of contaminated waters in the northeastern United States AN - 19575729; 8077349 AB - "Out study had two primary objectives. The first was to determine total dissolved copper and zinc distributions and free cupric ion concentrations in the study region... Our second research objective was to develop and implement a reliable bioassay that would indicate adverse biological effects of heavy metals and other pollutants in coastal waters...This report gives an overall summary and interpretation of the data that we collected over the three-year study. Detailed summaries from each year are provided in annual reports..."--leaves 1-2. JF - National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. [np]. Sep 1992. AU - Huntsman, Susan AU - Sunda, William George Y1 - 1992/09// PY - 1992 DA - September 1992 PB - National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration KW - Toxicology Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Toxicity testing. double prime 255635 KW - ZincToxicity testing Atlantic Coast (U.S.) double prime 257226 KW - CopperToxicity testing Atlantic Coast (U.S.) double prime 242094 KW - Water quality bioassayToxicity testing Atlantic Coast (U.S.) double prime 256717 KW - Arbacia punctulataEffect of water quality onResearch. double prime 258528 KW - Nitrilotriacetic acidEnvironmental aspectsResearch. double prime 249952 KW - Data processing KW - Heavy metals KW - Copper KW - Toxicity KW - USA KW - Bioassays KW - Pollutants KW - Chemical speciation KW - Zinc KW - Trace metals KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms KW - Q1 08101:General works KW - X 24360:Metals UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19575729?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Huntsman%2C+Susan%3BSunda%2C+William+George&rft.aulast=Huntsman&rft.aufirst=Susan&rft.date=1992-09-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Concentrations%2C+and+chemical+speciation+of+trace+metals%2C+and+inherent+toxicity+of+contaminated+waters+in+the+northeastern+United+States&rft.title=Concentrations%2C+and+chemical+speciation+of+trace+metals%2C+and+inherent+toxicity+of+contaminated+waters+in+the+northeastern+United+States&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-21 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Relationships between tropospheric water vapor and surface temperature as observed by radiosondes AN - 1524424005; 19540601 AB - Using radiosonde data from 50 stations for 1973-1990, we quantify relationships between surface air temperature (T sub(s)) and precipitable water vapor (W) for different time scales. Monthly mean observations are fairly well described by an equation of the form ln W = A + B T sub(s), but the coefficients A and B depend on the T sub(s) range considered. At high T sub(s), the relationship is poor. This relationship and relationships between sea surface temperature (SST) and W based on satellite microwave observations over oceans are in remarkably good agreement over restricted SST ranges. Monthly and annual anomalies of W and T sub(s) are well correlated only outside the tropics, but on longer time scales, there is some evidence of positive trends in both W and T sub(s) at most of the stations studied. Thus the relationship between W and T sub(s) depends on the time scales and geographic region considered. JF - Geophysical Research Letters AU - Gaffen, Dian J AU - Elliott, William P AU - Robock, Alan AD - NOAA/ERL, Air Resources Laboratory, Silver Spring Maryland. Y1 - 1992/09// PY - 1992 DA - Sep 1992 SP - 1839 EP - 1842 PB - American Geophysical Union, 2000 Florida Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20009 United States VL - 19 IS - 18 SN - 0094-8276, 0094-8276 KW - Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources KW - Remote Sensing KW - Surface temperatures KW - Water Vapor KW - Air temperature KW - Sea surface temperature anomalies KW - Microwaves KW - Ocean-atmosphere system KW - Radiosondes KW - Sea surface temperatures KW - Satellite Technology KW - Mathematical models KW - Air Temperature KW - Water vapor in the atmosphere KW - Temperature KW - Troposphere KW - Radiosonde data KW - Satellite instrumentation KW - Surface temperature KW - Precipitable water KW - Oceans KW - Oceanographic data KW - Q2 09243:Structure, mechanics and thermodynamics KW - SW 5010:Network design KW - M2 551.465:Structure/Dynamics/Circulation (551.465) KW - AQ 00005:Underground Services and Water Use UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1524424005?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.atitle=Relationships+between+tropospheric+water+vapor+and+surface+temperature+as+observed+by+radiosondes&rft.au=Gaffen%2C+Dian+J%3BElliott%2C+William+P%3BRobock%2C+Alan&rft.aulast=Gaffen&rft.aufirst=Dian&rft.date=1992-09-01&rft.volume=19&rft.issue=18&rft.spage=1839&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.issn=00948276&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F92GL02001 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2014-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-20 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Microwaves; Mathematical models; Ocean-atmosphere system; Troposphere; Radiosondes; Air temperature; Surface temperature; Surface temperatures; Sea surface temperature anomalies; Precipitable water; Water vapor in the atmosphere; Radiosonde data; Satellite instrumentation; Sea surface temperatures; Oceanographic data; Remote Sensing; Satellite Technology; Water Vapor; Air Temperature; Oceans; Temperature DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/92GL02001 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - DNA-protein cross-linking between thymine and tyrosine in chromatin of gamma-irradiated or H2O2-treated cultured human cells. AN - 73086159; 1322110 AB - Formation of DNA-protein cross-links between thymine and tyrosine in chromatin of gamma-irradiated or H2O2-treated cultured human cells is reported. Chromatin was isolated from cells, and subsequently hydrolyzed and derivatized. Analysis of derivatized hydrolysates by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry with selected-ion monitoring showed that 3-[(1,3-dihydro-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-5-yl)-methyl]-L-tyrosine (Thy-Tyr cross-link) was formed. The presence of this DNA-protein cross-link in control cells was also observed at a level of approximately 7 molecules per 10(6) DNA nucleotides. Exposure of cells to ionizing radiation at doses between 8.7 and 82 Gy (J.kg-1) increased the amount of the Thy-Tyr cross-link linearly up to approximately fourfold over the background level. At doses higher than 82 Gy, the yield approached a plateau. Treatment of cells with H2O2 (0.5 to 10 mM) also increased the amount of the Thy-Tyr cross-link in a concentration-dependent manner. Addition of dimethyl sulfoxide and o-phenanthroline in the culture medium afforded partial inhibition of cross-link formation. Addition of catalase inhibitor KCN prior to H2O2 treatment increased the yield of cross-linking over the level observed with H2O2 treatment alone. Pretreatment of cells with ascorbic acid for 24 h without H2O2 caused formation of the Thy-Tyr cross-link. This DNA-protein cross-link in chromatin of cells is proposed to be formed by mechanisms involving a radical addition reaction and/or a radical-radical combination involving thymine and tyrosine radicals. Hydroxyl radical mediated by chromatin-bound metal ions is proposed to cause the formation of the Thy-Tyr cross-link in H2O2-treated cells. JF - Archives of biochemistry and biophysics AU - Olinski, R AU - Nackerdien, Z AU - Dizdaroglu, M AD - Chemical Science and Technology Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899. Y1 - 1992/08/15/ PY - 1992 DA - 1992 Aug 15 SP - 139 EP - 143 VL - 297 IS - 1 SN - 0003-9861, 0003-9861 KW - Chromatin KW - 0 KW - Cross-Linking Reagents KW - DNA, Neoplasm KW - Free Radicals KW - Hydroxides KW - Neoplasm Proteins KW - Hydroxyl Radical KW - 3352-57-6 KW - Tyrosine KW - 42HK56048U KW - Hydrogen Peroxide KW - BBX060AN9V KW - Thymine KW - QR26YLT7LT KW - Index Medicus KW - Gamma Rays KW - Humans KW - Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive KW - Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation KW - Cell Line KW - Neoplasm Proteins -- drug effects KW - DNA, Neoplasm -- radiation effects KW - DNA, Neoplasm -- drug effects KW - Chromatin -- radiation effects KW - Chromatin -- metabolism KW - Neoplasm Proteins -- radiation effects KW - Hydrogen Peroxide -- pharmacology KW - Chromatin -- drug effects KW - Neoplasm Proteins -- metabolism KW - DNA, Neoplasm -- metabolism UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/73086159?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Archives+of+biochemistry+and+biophysics&rft.atitle=DNA-protein+cross-linking+between+thymine+and+tyrosine+in+chromatin+of+gamma-irradiated+or+H2O2-treated+cultured+human+cells.&rft.au=Olinski%2C+R%3BNackerdien%2C+Z%3BDizdaroglu%2C+M&rft.aulast=Olinski&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1992-08-15&rft.volume=297&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=139&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Archives+of+biochemistry+and+biophysics&rft.issn=00039861&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1992-08-26 N1 - Date created - 1992-08-26 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-17 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - AMENDMENT 6 (LIMITED ENTRY) TO THE FISHERY MANAGEMENT PLAN FOR PACIFIC COAST GROUNDFISH (THIRD FINAL SUPPLEMENT TO THE FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT OF JANUARY 1982). AN - 36408172; 3757 AB - PURPOSE: Amendment of the fishery management plan (FMP) for the groundfish fishery in the Pacific Ocean off California, Oregon, and Washington is proposed. The management regime of this FMP applies to the U.S. Exclusive Economic Zone of the northeast Pacific Ocean, which lies between the U.S./Canadian border and the U.S./Mexican border; all foreign and domestic commercial and recreational vessels that fish for groundfish within the management area; and all groundfish stocks that make up this fishery management unit. Fish species covered include sharks, skates, ratfish, morids, grenadiers, roundfish, rockfish, and flatfish. Nearly all groundfish stocks are now fully harvested by domestic fishermen. A general level of excess harvest capacity exists in most West Coast and north Pacific fishing fleets, a circumstance that could lead to the excess capacity being redirected to the groundfish fishery. This sixth amendment to the FMP would implement a license limitation system. Owners of vessels using trawl, longline, and fish-pot gear to catch groundfish would be required to obtain a federal limited-entry permit for their vessels. Vessel owners using any other type of gear would continue to harvest under an open-access system, and an allocation would be made between open- and closed-access fisheries as necessary. The license limitation system would be based on transferable permits; however, the permits issued to some lower-priority entrants would be nontransferable. POSITIVE IMPACTS: The plan would promote the availability of quality seafood to the consumer, as well as the rational and optimal biological and socioeconomic use of the region's fishery resources. More specifically, the new regulations would prevent overfishing, help identify and exploit those sectors of the groundfish fishery for which it would be beneficial to promote year-round marketing opportunities, and reduce economic incentives and regulatory measures that lead to the wastage of fish. NEGATIVE IMPACTS: The licensing limitations could cause economic hardships for some fishing interests. LEGAL MANDATES: Fishery Conservation and Management Act of 1976 (16 U.S.C. 1801). PRIOR REFERENCES: For the abstracts of the draft EIS, the first supplemental draft EIS, the final EIS, the second draft supplemental EIS, a final supplemental EIS, and the third draft supplemental EIS, see 80-0197D, Volume 4, Number 2; 81-0108D, Volume 5, Number 2; 82-0178F, Volume 6, Number 3; 90-0032D, Volume 14, Number 1; 90-0413F, Volume 14, Number 6; and 90-0413F, Volume 15, Number 1, respectively. JF - EPA number: 920335, 453 pages, August 14, 1992 PY - 1992 KW - Water KW - Coastal Zones KW - Fish KW - Fisheries KW - Fisheries Management KW - Regulations KW - Socioeconomic Assessments KW - California KW - Oregon KW - Pacific Ocean KW - Washington KW - Fishery Conservation and Management Act of 1976, Compliance UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/36408172?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Environmental+Impact+Statements%3A+Digests&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1992-08-14&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=AMENDMENT+6+%28LIMITED+ENTRY%29+TO+THE+FISHERY+MANAGEMENT+PLAN+FOR+PACIFIC+COAST+GROUNDFISH+%28THIRD+FINAL+SUPPLEMENT+TO+THE+FINAL+ENVIRONMENTAL+IMPACT+STATEMENT+OF+JANUARY+1982%29.&rft.title=AMENDMENT+6+%28LIMITED+ENTRY%29+TO+THE+FISHERY+MANAGEMENT+PLAN+FOR+PACIFIC+COAST+GROUNDFISH+%28THIRD+FINAL+SUPPLEMENT+TO+THE+FINAL+ENVIRONMENTAL+IMPACT+STATEMENT+OF+JANUARY+1982%29.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Name - Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Seattle, Washington; DC N1 - Date revised - 2006-05-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Final. Preparation date: August 14, 1992 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-16 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Atmospheric sun protection factor on clear days: its observed dependence on solar zenith angle and its relevance to the shadow rule for sun protection. AN - 73132912; 1502267 AB - Global irradiances measured in seven 5-nm bands of UV-B at Rockville, MD (39.1 degrees N, 77.1 degrees W) on 28 clear days near the summer solstice are convoluted with the erythemal action spectrum of human skin to determine dose rates at various hours of the day. These rates are averaged with respect to solar zenith angle to obtain the diurnal variation of mean dose rate and of the Sun Protection Factor (SPF) of the atmosphere (reciprocal of the normalized atmospheric transmissivity) on a typical clear summer day in Rockville. At a 45 degrees zenith angle the atmospheric SPF is computed to be 2.7 and increases rapidly to greater than 7 at 60 degrees. Dose rates are integrated with respect to time to obtain estimates of mean doses for various periods during clear days at Rockville in mid summer and near the autumnal equinox. In mid summer the effective erythemal UV-B exposure during the period when the solar zenith angle is less than 45 degrees is about five times greater than that during the remainder of the day. These observations provide scientific basis for a shadow rule for solar UV-B protection: when shadows are shorter than objects casting them, sunburn is much more likely than at other times. JF - Photochemistry and photobiology AU - Holloway, L AD - Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory/NOAA, Princetown, NJ 08542. Y1 - 1992/08// PY - 1992 DA - August 1992 SP - 229 EP - 234 VL - 56 IS - 2 SN - 0031-8655, 0031-8655 KW - Index Medicus KW - Sunburn -- prevention & control KW - Radiation Dosage KW - Skin -- radiation effects KW - Humans KW - Seasons KW - Sunlight -- adverse effects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/73132912?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Photochemistry+and+photobiology&rft.atitle=Atmospheric+sun+protection+factor+on+clear+days%3A+its+observed+dependence+on+solar+zenith+angle+and+its+relevance+to+the+shadow+rule+for+sun+protection.&rft.au=Holloway%2C+L&rft.aulast=Holloway&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=1992-08-01&rft.volume=56&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=229&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Photochemistry+and+photobiology&rft.issn=00318655&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1992-09-14 N1 - Date created - 1992-09-14 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-17 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Storage phosphor imaging technique for detection and quantitation of DNA adducts measured by the 32P-postlabeling assay. AN - 73117210; 1499099 AB - The 32P-postlabeling method has found wide application as a sensitive technique for detecting the presence of a broad range of bulky aromatic compounds covalently bound to DNA. In this method, the modified DNA is enzymatically degraded to 3'-mononucleotides and labeled with [32P]-phosphate at the 5'-position using [gamma-32P]ATP and T4 polynucleotide kinase. The 32P-labeled DNA digest is then chromatographed in two dimensions on polyethyleneimine - cellulose thin-layer plates. Screen-enhanced autoradiography is used to locate the presence of the radiolabeled adducts on the chromatogram, and the radioactive areas are generally excised and quantitated by liquid scintillation spectrometry. However, on a chromatogram with multiple adducts, it can be difficult to quantitative partially resolved adducts and evaluated background radioactivity levels. We have evaluated the use of storage phosphor imaging techniques to quantitate and map the radioactivity on chromatograms generated by the 32P-postlabeling method. The results showed that storage phosphor imaging was approximately 10 times more sensitive than screen-enhanced autoradiography at -80 degrees C for the detection of 32P, exhibits a greater linear range of response, has a resolution that compares favorably to film and has a lower background than does liquid scintillation spectrometry. Further, the generation of a digitized record of the distribution and intensity of radioactivity allows for computer-assisted assessment of adduct profiles and can facilitate quantitation of individual adducts and radioactive zones comprised of multiple overlapping adducts in complex chromatograms. Additionally, the permanent record created by the imaging technology permits facile retrospective analysis of samples, whereas with autoradiography and liquid scintillation spectrometry reanalysis of a replicate sample is required. JF - Carcinogenesis AU - Reichert, W L AU - Stein, J E AU - French, B AU - Goodwin, P AU - Varanasi, U AD - Environmental Conservation Division, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Seattle, WA 98112-2097. Y1 - 1992/08// PY - 1992 DA - August 1992 SP - 1475 EP - 1479 VL - 13 IS - 8 SN - 0143-3334, 0143-3334 KW - Phosphorus Radioisotopes KW - 0 KW - DNA KW - 9007-49-2 KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - DNA Damage KW - Fishes KW - Time Factors KW - Autoradiography -- methods KW - DNA -- drug effects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/73117210?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Carcinogenesis&rft.atitle=Storage+phosphor+imaging+technique+for+detection+and+quantitation+of+DNA+adducts+measured+by+the+32P-postlabeling+assay.&rft.au=Reichert%2C+W+L%3BStein%2C+J+E%3BFrench%2C+B%3BGoodwin%2C+P%3BVaranasi%2C+U&rft.aulast=Reichert&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=1992-08-01&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=1475&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Carcinogenesis&rft.issn=01433334&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1992-09-16 N1 - Date created - 1992-09-16 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-17 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Gravity atlas of the Southern Ocean AN - 51510136; 2007-004666 AB - The Gravity Atlas of the Southern Ocean is available as an 8 1/2" x 11" paperback. The circum-Antarctic region between 60 degrees S and 72 degrees S is divided into six geographic regions each spanning 60 degrees of longitude. For each of these regions three high quality color images are provided. These include both the ascending and descending deflections of the vertical, as well as the computed gravity anomalies. Also provided for each region are plots of the Geosat ground track coverage (both ERM and GM) and ETOPO5 seafloor bathymetry. JF - World Data Center A for Marine Geology and Geophysics, Report MGG AU - Marks, Karen M AU - McAdoo, David C Y1 - 1992/08// PY - 1992 DA - August 1992 SP - 55 PB - U.S. Dept. of Commerce, National Ocean Service, Boulder, CO KW - Davis Sea KW - Southern Ocean KW - Geosat KW - geophysical surveys KW - geophysical methods KW - Thurston Island KW - satellite methods KW - gravity methods KW - Gunnerus Ridge KW - gravity field KW - Antarctica KW - surveys KW - bathymetry KW - ocean floors KW - George V Land KW - Weddell Sea KW - remote sensing KW - Marie Byrd Land KW - atlas KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51510136?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Marks%2C+Karen+M%3BMcAdoo%2C+David+C&rft.aulast=Marks&rft.aufirst=Karen&rft.date=1992-08-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Gravity+atlas+of+the+Southern+Ocean&rft.title=Gravity+atlas+of+the+Southern+Ocean&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 11 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02203 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Antarctica; atlas; bathymetry; Davis Sea; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; George V Land; Geosat; gravity field; gravity methods; Gunnerus Ridge; Marie Byrd Land; ocean floors; remote sensing; satellite methods; Southern Ocean; surveys; Thurston Island; Weddell Sea ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Initial science plan; 12 August 1992 AN - 51337654; 2004-079723 JF - Report - Arctic System Science Ocean-Atmosphere-Ice Interactions A2 - Moritz, Richard E. A2 - Aagaard, Knut A2 - Baker, D. James A2 - Clark, David A2 - Codispoti, Louis A. A2 - Smith, Walker O. A2 - Tipper, Ronald C. A2 - Toggweiler, J. Robbie A2 - Walsh, John E. Y1 - 1992/08// PY - 1992 DA - August 1992 SP - 27 PB - [varies], [varies] KW - programs KW - ocean circulation KW - sea water KW - Arctic region KW - sea ice KW - public policy KW - paleo-oceanography KW - atmosphere KW - current research KW - paleoclimatology KW - climate change KW - circulation KW - marine environment KW - ice KW - Arctic Ocean KW - ecology KW - meteorology KW - 15:Miscellaneous UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51337654?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1992-08-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Initial+science+plan%3B+12+August+1992&rft.title=Initial+science+plan%3B+12+August+1992&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - NSF Grant OCE-89-20615; University of Washington, Applied Physics Laboratory, Polar Science Center N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #06466 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arctic Ocean; Arctic region; atmosphere; circulation; climate change; current research; ecology; ice; marine environment; meteorology; ocean circulation; paleo-oceanography; paleoclimatology; programs; public policy; sea ice; sea water ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A proposal of practical earthquake response analysis method of cylindrical tunnels in soft ground AN - 50347190; 1993-022614 JF - National Institute of Standards and Technology Special Publication AU - Shiba, Yukio AU - Okamoto, Susumu A2 - Equchi, Ronald T. Y1 - 1992/08// PY - 1992 DA - August 1992 SP - 19 EP - 33 PB - U. S. Department of Commerce, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Washington, DC KW - geologic hazards KW - tunnels KW - mathematical methods KW - stress KW - stability KW - seismic response KW - earthquakes KW - design KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50347190?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=National+Institute+of+Standards+and+Technology+Special+Publication&rft.atitle=A+proposal+of+practical+earthquake+response+analysis+method+of+cylindrical+tunnels+in+soft+ground&rft.au=Hirata%2C+N%3BAbe%2C+S%3BSekine%2C+M%3BKong%2C+L+S%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Hirata&rft.aufirst=N&rft.date=1992-06-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=25%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=67&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fourth U.S.-Japan workshop on Earthquake disaster prevention for lifeline systems N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1993-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - NSPUE2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - design; earthquakes; geologic hazards; mathematical methods; seismic response; stability; stress; tunnels ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Performance of water supply pipelines in liquefied soil AN - 50345523; 1993-022613 JF - National Institute of Standards and Technology Special Publication AU - Porter, K A AU - Scawthorn, C AU - Honegger, D G AU - O'Rourke, T D AU - Blackburn, F A2 - Equchi, Ronald T. Y1 - 1992/08// PY - 1992 DA - August 1992 SP - 3 EP - 17 PB - U. S. Department of Commerce, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Washington, DC KW - United States KW - water supply KW - Far East KW - geologic hazards KW - damage KW - displacements KW - liquefaction KW - pipelines KW - ground motion KW - Asia KW - earthquakes KW - Japan KW - faults KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50345523?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=National+Institute+of+Standards+and+Technology+Special+Publication&rft.atitle=Performance+of+water+supply+pipelines+in+liquefied+soil&rft.au=Porter%2C+K+A%3BScawthorn%2C+C%3BHonegger%2C+D+G%3BO%27Rourke%2C+T+D%3BBlackburn%2C+F&rft.aulast=Porter&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=1992-08-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=3&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=National+Institute+of+Standards+and+Technology+Special+Publication&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fourth U.S.-Japan workshop on Earthquake disaster prevention for lifeline systems N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1993-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 16 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - NSPUE2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; damage; displacements; earthquakes; Far East; faults; geologic hazards; ground motion; Japan; liquefaction; pipelines; United States; water supply ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Fourth U.S.-Japan workshop on Earthquake disaster prevention for lifeline systems AN - 50345446; 1993-022612 JF - National Institute of Standards and Technology Special Publication A2 - Equchi, Ronald T. Y1 - 1992/08// PY - 1992 DA - August 1992 SP - 481 PB - U. S. Department of Commerce, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Washington, DC KW - geologic hazards KW - symposia KW - planning KW - earthquakes KW - preventive measures KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50345446?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=National+Institute+of+Standards+and+Technology+Special+Publication&rft.atitle=Fourth+U.S.-Japan+workshop+on+Earthquake+disaster+prevention+for+lifeline+systems&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1992-08-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=914&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Monthly+Weather+Review&rft.issn=00270644&rft_id=info:doi/10.1175%2F1520-0493%281992%291202.0.CO%3B2 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Fourth U.S.-Japan workshop on Earthquake disaster prevention for lifeline systems N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1993-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Individual papers within scope are cited separately N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - NSPUE2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - earthquakes; geologic hazards; planning; preventive measures; symposia ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Bioindicators of contaminant exposure, liver pathology, and reproductive development in prespawning female winter flounder (Pleuronectes americanus) from urban and nonurban estuaries on the northeast Atlantic coast AN - 19576509; 8077323 JF - NOAA technical memorandum NMFS-NWFSC ; 1. [np]. Aug 1992. AU - Johnson, Lyndal L. double prime 297024 Y1 - 1992/08// PY - 1992 DA - August 1992 PB - National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources KW - Winter flounderSpawning. double prime 256980 KW - Winter flounderReproduction. double prime 256980 KW - Winter flounderSpawningEffect of water pollution on. double prime 256980 KW - Winter flounderSpawningEffect of sediments on. double prime 256980 KW - Marine fish KW - Marine KW - Pathology KW - Reproduction KW - Animal physiology KW - Females KW - Pleuronectes americanus KW - Winter KW - Indicator species KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms KW - Q2 09101:General works UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19576509?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Johnson%2C+Lyndal+L.+double+prime+297024&rft.aulast=Johnson&rft.aufirst=Lyndal+L.+double+prime&rft.date=1992-08-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Bioindicators+of+contaminant+exposure%2C+liver+pathology%2C+and+reproductive+development+in+prespawning+female+winter+flounder+%28Pleuronectes+americanus%29+from+urban+and+nonurban+estuaries+on+the+northeast+Atlantic+coast&rft.title=Bioindicators+of+contaminant+exposure%2C+liver+pathology%2C+and+reproductive+development+in+prespawning+female+winter+flounder+%28Pleuronectes+americanus%29+from+urban+and+nonurban+estuaries+on+the+northeast+Atlantic+coast&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-21 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A major circulation anomaly in the western Bering Sea AN - 1524409627; 19540559 AB - The Alaskan Stream ceased to flow northward into the western Bering Sea, starting in summer 1990. This unexpected lack of inflow, caused by a southward shift in the path of the Alaskan Stream, persisted through at least fall 1991. If the anomalous flow continues, substantial changes in the physical environment will occur, possibly leading to impacts on the rich fisheries stocks in the region. JF - Geophysical Research Letters AU - Stabeno, P J AU - Reed, R K AD - Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Seattle, WA. Y1 - 1992/08// PY - 1992 DA - August 1992 SP - 1671 EP - 1674 PB - American Geophysical Union, 2000 Florida Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20009 United States VL - 19 IS - 16 SN - 0094-8276, 0094-8276 KW - Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources KW - Marine fisheries KW - Marine KW - Echinoderms KW - Climate change KW - Alaskan Stream KW - Ocean circulation KW - Atmospheric circulation KW - Streams KW - IN, Bering Sea KW - Fish Management KW - Stream KW - Fisheries KW - Stocks KW - River Flow KW - IN, North Pacific, Alaskan Stream KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies KW - O 2010:Physical Oceanography KW - SW 0810:General KW - M2 551.46:General (551.46) KW - Q2 09167:Tides, surges and sea level UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1524409627?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.atitle=A+major+circulation+anomaly+in+the+western+Bering+Sea&rft.au=Stabeno%2C+P+J%3BReed%2C+R+K&rft.aulast=Stabeno&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=1992-08-01&rft.volume=19&rft.issue=16&rft.spage=1671&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.issn=00948276&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F92GL01688 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2014-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-07-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Marine fisheries; Stream; Climate change; Stocks; Ocean circulation; Fisheries; Alaskan Stream; Atmospheric circulation; Echinoderms; Fish Management; River Flow; Streams; IN, Bering Sea; IN, North Pacific, Alaskan Stream; Marine DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/92GL01688 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - DESIGNATION OF AN OCEAN DREDGED-MATERIAL DISPOSAL SITE IN MASSACHUSETTS BAY (FINAL SUPPLEMENT TO THE DRAFT ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT OF SEPTEMBER 1989). AN - 36409213; 3752 AB - PURPOSE: The redesignation of boundaries for the Massachusetts Bay Disposal Site (formerly the Foul Area Disposal Site), used for dredged-material disposal in Massachusetts, is proposed. The site is located in Massachusetts Bay in approximately 90 meters of water, and is two nautical miles in diameter. The center of the site is at 42 degrees, 25 minutes, 1 second west longitude and 70 degrees, 35 minutes north latitude, slightly southwest of the existing disposal site and approximately 22 nautical miles east of Boston. The existing disposal site is currently operating as an Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)-approved interim dredged-material disposal site. The Army Corps of Engineers (COE) has disposed or permitted disposal of 2.8 million cubic yards of dredged material at the site over the past 12 years. The proposed relocation of the site would ensure that the eastern section of the existing site (including the toe of the Stellwagen Bank) would remain pristine and that previously disposed dredged material would eventually be covered with newer deposits. All dredged material proposed for disposal at the new site would be subjected to strict chemical and biological testing. Sediments with organisms that exhibit significant mortality or the potential to bioaccumulate contaminants would not be suitable for disposal at the site. The final site designation would not constitute approval for actual disposal of dredged material; it would only serve to identify an ocean disposal alternative for individual dredging project reviews. All dredged material proposed for ocean disposal would continue to be evaluated on a project-by-project basis by the COE. This final EIS contains corrections and additions to the draft EIS and its draft supplement, as well as EPA responses to public comments on the proposal. POSITIVE IMPACTS: Site designation would provide an environmentally acceptable means for disposal of material dredged from the region, which includes areas extending from Gloucester to Plymouth, Massachusetts. NEGATIVE IMPACTS: The use of the designated site would result in periodic, temporary increases in turbidity, as well as short-term changes in the grain size of surface sediments, localized burial of benthic organisms, and temporary mounding of substrate. LEGAL MANDATES: Marine Protection, Research, and Sanctuaries Act of 1972, as amended (33 U.S.C. 1401 et seq.). PRIOR REFERENCES: For the abstract of the draft EIS and the draft supplement, see 89-0304D, Volume 13, Number 5, and 90-0274D, Volume 14, Number 4, respectively. JF - EPA number: 920291, 307 pages, July 17, 1992 PY - 1992 KW - Water KW - Bays KW - Disposal KW - Dredging KW - Navigation KW - Ocean Dumping KW - Sediment KW - Water Quality KW - Waterways KW - Massachusetts KW - Marine Protection, Research, and Sanctuaries Act of 1972, Section 103 Permits UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/36409213?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Environmental+Impact+Statements%3A+Digests&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1992-07-17&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=DESIGNATION+OF+AN+OCEAN+DREDGED-MATERIAL+DISPOSAL+SITE+IN+MASSACHUSETTS+BAY+%28FINAL+SUPPLEMENT+TO+THE+DRAFT+ENVIRONMENTAL+IMPACT+STATEMENT+OF+SEPTEMBER+1989%29.&rft.title=DESIGNATION+OF+AN+OCEAN+DREDGED-MATERIAL+DISPOSAL+SITE+IN+MASSACHUSETTS+BAY+%28FINAL+SUPPLEMENT+TO+THE+DRAFT+ENVIRONMENTAL+IMPACT+STATEMENT+OF+SEPTEMBER+1989%29.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Name - Environmental Protection Agency, Boston, Massachusetts; EPA N1 - Date revised - 2006-05-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Final. Preparation date: July 17, 1992 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-16 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Pathological findings in the Hawaiian monk seal. AN - 73154082; 1512875 AB - Postmortem examinations were performed on 45 Hawaiian monk seals (Monachus schauinslandi) collected during field research on the beaches of the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands (USA) from 1981 to 1985. Both males and females of all age groups, perinatal through adult, were examined. Frequent findings included parasites, trauma, cardiovascular disease (congenital and acquired), and respiratory infections. Emaciation was a common condition. All animals except neonates were infected with parasites; infection was severe in several cases. Splenic hematopoiesis was a universal histopathologic finding. Some cases exhibited lesions consistent with renal, gastrointestinal, and toxic disorders; ectopic tissue calcification; gallstones; and ophthalmologic and dental problems. JF - Journal of wildlife diseases AU - Banish, L D AU - Gilmartin, W G AD - Southwest Fisheries Science Center, NOAA, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822-2396. Y1 - 1992/07// PY - 1992 DA - July 1992 SP - 428 EP - 434 VL - 28 IS - 3 SN - 0090-3558, 0090-3558 KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Wounds and Injuries -- pathology KW - Parasitic Diseases -- pathology KW - Hawaii KW - Wounds and Injuries -- veterinary KW - Parasitic Diseases, Animal KW - Parasitic Diseases -- mortality KW - Wounds and Injuries -- mortality KW - Male KW - Female KW - Infection -- veterinary KW - Respiratory Tract Diseases -- veterinary KW - Emaciation -- veterinary KW - Seals, Earless -- injuries KW - Cardiovascular Diseases -- pathology KW - Infection -- mortality KW - Emaciation -- pathology KW - Cardiovascular Diseases -- mortality KW - Cardiovascular Diseases -- veterinary KW - Infection -- pathology KW - Respiratory Tract Diseases -- pathology KW - Respiratory Tract Diseases -- mortality KW - Emaciation -- mortality UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/73154082?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+wildlife+diseases&rft.atitle=Pathological+findings+in+the+Hawaiian+monk+seal.&rft.au=Banish%2C+L+D%3BGilmartin%2C+W+G&rft.aulast=Banish&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=1992-07-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=428&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+wildlife+diseases&rft.issn=00903558&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1992-09-25 N1 - Date created - 1992-09-25 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-17 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Submarine tumuli and inflated tuve-fed lava flows on Axial Volcano, Juan de Fuca Ridge AN - 50263167; 1994-018371 AB - A seafloor lava field was mapped within the summit caldera of this volcano using SeaMARC I sidescan sonar and submersible observations. It is inferred that several volcanic seafloor features here formed by lava flow inflation. This process occurs within tube-fed lava flows when lava continues to be supplied to the interior of a flow that has ceased advancing, thus uplifting the flow's rigid surface and creating a suite of characteristic surface structures. Inflated lavas require a feeder lava tube or tube system connected to a remote lava source, and so it is inferred that inflated submarine lava flows contain lava tubes. Inflated flow features identified from sidescan sonar images elsewhere on Axial volcano and within the axial valley of the S Juan de Fuca ridge suggest that flow inflation is a widespread submarine volcanic process. JF - Bulletin of Volcanology AU - Appelgate, Bruce AU - Embley, Robert W Y1 - 1992/07// PY - 1992 DA - July 1992 SP - 447 EP - 504 PB - Springer International [for the] International Association of Volcanology and Chemistry of the Earth's Interior (IAVCEI), Heidelberg VL - 54 IS - 6 SN - 0258-8900, 0258-8900 KW - East Pacific KW - tumuli KW - SeaMarc KW - Northeast Pacific KW - lava flows KW - geophysical surveys KW - geophysical methods KW - calderas KW - acoustical methods KW - volcanic features KW - North Pacific KW - Juan de Fuca Ridge KW - eruptions KW - bottom features KW - Pacific Ocean KW - submarine volcanoes KW - volcanoes KW - surveys KW - side-scanning methods KW - ocean floors KW - sonar methods KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50263167?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bulletin+of+Volcanology&rft.atitle=Submarine+tumuli+and+inflated+tuve-fed+lava+flows+on+Axial+Volcano%2C+Juan+de+Fuca+Ridge&rft.au=Appelgate%2C+Bruce%3BEmbley%2C+Robert+W&rft.aulast=Appelgate&rft.aufirst=Bruce&rft.date=1992-07-01&rft.volume=54&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=447&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Bulletin+of+Volcanology&rft.issn=02588900&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from Mineralogical Abstracts, United Kingdom, Twickenham, United Kingdom N1 - Date revised - 1994-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 42 N1 - Last updated - 2012-08-16 N1 - CODEN - BUVOEW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - acoustical methods; bottom features; calderas; East Pacific; eruptions; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; Juan de Fuca Ridge; lava flows; North Pacific; Northeast Pacific; ocean floors; Pacific Ocean; SeaMarc; side-scanning methods; sonar methods; submarine volcanoes; surveys; tumuli; volcanic features; volcanoes ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Practical geological comparison of some seafloor survey instruments AN - 50171247; 1992-043769 AB - Seafloor survey instruments are integral to the study of marine geology. Because understanding their resolution and limitations is critical, we compare how different survey systems represent the seafloor. Coincident data collected at the Galapagos propagator (GLORIA, SeaMARC II, Sea Beam, Deep-Tow, camera sled, and Alvin) allow comparisons of how well seafloor features (e.g., faults and volcanoes) observed and characterized in high resolution data are represented in lower resolution, coarser-scale data sets. Our reported values for the minimum sizes of detected and well-represented features show that practical geological resolutions are generally approximately 2-10 times lower than theoretical resolutions; care must be taken in evaluating which system to use to address a particular problem. Copyright 1992 by the American Geophysical Union. JF - Geophysical Research Letters AU - Kleinrock, Martin C AU - Hey, R N AU - Theberge, A E, Jr Y1 - 1992/07// PY - 1992 DA - July 1992 SP - 1407 EP - 1410 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 19 IS - 13 SN - 0094-8276, 0094-8276 KW - submersibles KW - East Pacific KW - SeaMarc KW - geophysical surveys KW - Galapagos Rift KW - Seabeam KW - deep-tow methods KW - Alvin KW - GLORIA KW - Pacific Ocean KW - surveys KW - bathymetry KW - instruments KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50171247?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.atitle=Practical+geological+comparison+of+some+seafloor+survey+instruments&rft.au=Kleinrock%2C+Martin+C%3BHey%2C+R+N%3BTheberge%2C+A+E%2C+Jr&rft.aulast=Kleinrock&rft.aufirst=Martin&rft.date=1992-07-01&rft.volume=19&rft.issue=13&rft.spage=1407&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.issn=00948276&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F92GL01390 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 8 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables, sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GPRLAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Alvin; bathymetry; deep-tow methods; East Pacific; Galapagos Rift; geophysical surveys; GLORIA; instruments; Pacific Ocean; Seabeam; SeaMarc; submersibles; surveys DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/92GL01390 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - CAMEO Valdez : computer-aided management of emergency operations for the Exxon Valdez Spill AN - 20966174; 8077333 JF - National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. [np]. Jul 1992. Y1 - 1992/07// PY - 1992 DA - July 1992 PB - National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Exxon Valdez Oil Spill, Alaska, 1989ManagementComputer-aided design. double prime 269667 KW - Oil spillsEnvironmental aspects AlaskaManagementData processing Handbooks, manuals, etc. double prime 250344 KW - Oil spills AlaskaManagementComputer programs Handbooks, manuals, etc. double prime 250343 KW - Oil pollution of the sea AlaskaData processing Handbooks, manuals, etc. double prime 250333 KW - USA, Alaska, Valdez KW - Emergencies KW - Q5 08505:Prevention and control UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20966174?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1992-07-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=CAMEO+Valdez+%3A+computer-aided+management+of+emergency+operations+for+the+Exxon+Valdez+Spill&rft.title=CAMEO+Valdez+%3A+computer-aided+management+of+emergency+operations+for+the+Exxon+Valdez+Spill&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-21 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - NOTES: Comparison of Predator Avoidance Capabilities with Corticosteroid Levels Induced by Stress in Juvenile Coho Salmon AN - 20538918; 9226985 AB - The relationship between predator avoidance deficits induced by a simple handling stress and the level of plasma corticosteroids was determined for juvenile coho salmon Oncorhynchus kisutch. Groups of fish were held out of water for 1 min, then allowed to recover from this stress for 1, 90, or 240 min. After each recovery period, some unstressed and stressed fish were sampled for plasma cortisol, and others were subjected to predation by lingcod Ophiodon elongatus. Levels of corticosteroids in stressed fish remained high throughout the 240-min period of recovery, but predator avoidance returned to control levels in less than 90 min. Results suggest that juvenile coho salmon quickly recover basic survival skills of predator avoidance after mild stress, even though cortisol levels continue to indicate a stressed condition. JF - Transactions of the American Fisheries Society AU - Olla, Bori L AU - Davis, Michael W AU - Schreck, Carl B AD - Cooperative Institute for Marine Resource Studies, Alaska Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, Hatfield Marine Science Center, Newport, Oregon 97365, USA Y1 - 1992/07// PY - 1992 DA - Jul 1992 SP - 544 EP - 547 PB - American Fisheries Society, 5410 Grosvenor Ln. VL - 121 IS - 4 SN - 0002-8487, 0002-8487 KW - Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Ecology Abstracts KW - Juveniles KW - Hydrocortisone KW - Anadromous species KW - Predation KW - Stress KW - Survival KW - Avoidance reactions KW - Predators KW - Hormones KW - Ophiodon elongatus KW - Corticoids KW - Interspecific relationships KW - Fishery management KW - Oncorhynchus kisutch KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - Q1 08483:Species interactions: general KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20538918?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Transactions+of+the+American+Fisheries+Society&rft.atitle=NOTES%3A+Comparison+of+Predator+Avoidance+Capabilities+with+Corticosteroid+Levels+Induced+by+Stress+in+Juvenile+Coho+Salmon&rft.au=Olla%2C+Bori+L%3BDavis%2C+Michael+W%3BSchreck%2C+Carl+B&rft.aulast=Olla&rft.aufirst=Bori&rft.date=1992-07-01&rft.volume=121&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=544&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Transactions+of+the+American+Fisheries+Society&rft.issn=00028487&rft_id=info:doi/10.1577%2F1548-8659%281992%291212.3.CO%3B2 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-30 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Juveniles; Fishery management; Interspecific relationships; Anadromous species; Avoidance reactions; Predators; Hormones; Corticoids; Hydrocortisone; Predation; Survival; Stress; Oncorhynchus kisutch; Ophiodon elongatus DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1577/1548-8659(1992)121<0544:NCOPAC>2.3.CO;2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Effect of Dissolved Oxygen on the Growth of Young-of-the-Year Winter Flounder, Pseudopleuronectes americanus AN - 19136282; 9300762 AB - Estuarine habitats along the mid-Atlantic and New England coasts are critical nursery areas for a variety of juvenile marine fishes, including winter flounder, Pseudopleuronectes americanus. These inshore habitats, particularly those in proximity to urban areas, are subject to natural, as well as anthropogenically-induced environmental perturbations, including depressions in dissolved oxygen. Complete depletion of dissolved oxygen in bottom layers of water have resulted in increased mortality of fish populations. More difficult to identify are the possible sublethal effects which could result from chronic exposure to low dissolved oxygen levels. The effects of constant and diurnally fluctuating levels of dissolved oxygen on the growth of young-of-the-year winter flounder, Pseudopleuronectes americanus, were examined under controlled laboratory conditions. Fish were exposed for either 10 or 11 weeks to constant dissolved oxygen levels of 6.7 (high) and 2.2 (low) mg/L, and a diurnal fluctuation, ranging from 2.5 to 6.4 mg O2/L. Growth rates, calculated for both standard length and weight, for fish exposed to low and diurnally fluctuating levels were significantly reduced (p < 0.001) as compared to those for fish exposed to the high level. Growth rates of fish exposed to the high level were over twice those of fish held under low oxygen conditions. Under fluctuating conditions, fish grew at intermediate rates. Following these exposures, all fish were subsequently held at 7.2 mg O2/L for five weeks. Growth rates increased over two and a half times for fish previously exposed to the low oxygen level and were significantly (p < 0.001) higher than for the other two groups. (Geiger-PTT) JF - Environmental Biology of Fishes EBFID3, Vol. 34, No. 3, p 321-327, July 1992. 2 fig, 2 tab, 30 ref. AU - Bejda, A J AU - Phelan, BA AU - Studholme, AL AD - U.S. Department of Commerce, National Marine Fisheries Service, Northeast Fisheries Center, Sandy Hook Laboratory, Highlands, NJ 07732 Y1 - 1992/07// PY - 1992 DA - Jul 1992 KW - Water Resources Abstracts KW - *Dissolved oxygen KW - *Estuaries KW - *Estuarine fisheries KW - *Flounders KW - *Growth KW - *Water pollution effects KW - Ecological effects KW - Sublethal effects KW - SW 6090:Fisheries engineering KW - SW 3030:Effects of pollution KW - SW 0890:Estuaries UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19136282?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=The+Effect+of+Dissolved+Oxygen+on+the+Growth+of+Young-of-the-Year+Winter+Flounder%2C+Pseudopleuronectes+americanus&rft.au=Bejda%2C+A+J%3BPhelan%2C+BA%3BStudholme%2C+AL&rft.aulast=Bejda&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1992-07-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-14 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Population Characteristics of Individually Identified Humpback Whales in Southeastern Alaska: Summer and Fall 1986 AN - 14314489; 10465394 AB - Nonsystematic vessel surveys in southeastern Alaska during the summer and fall of 1986 yielded sightings of 257 humpback whales, most of which (54.6%) had been previously identified in surveys during 197985. Extrapolations from capture-recapture data indicate that this population has increased since 1979, and now includes 547 whales. Counts in the Frederick Sound-Stephens Passage area were highest in August, while abundance in the Glacier Bay-Icy Strait area was greatest in June and July. Strong preferences for local habitats were exhibited, as were various feeding patterns between areas. JF - Fishery Bulletin AU - Baker, CScott AU - Straley, Janice M AU - Perry, Anjanette Y1 - 1992/07// PY - 1992 DA - Jul 1992 SP - 429 PB - U.S. National Marine Fisheries Service, 7600 Sandpoint Way, N.E. Seattle WA 98115 VL - 90 IS - 3 SN - 0090-0656, 0090-0656 KW - Environment Abstracts KW - FISHERIES, SALTWATER KW - WHALES KW - DATA, WILDLIFE KW - MARINE MAMMALS KW - WILDLIFE KW - SURVEYS KW - MONITORING, WILDLIFE KW - MARINE COMMUNITIES KW - ALASKA KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/14314489?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Population+Characteristics+of+Individually+Identified+Humpback+Whales+in+Southeastern+Alaska%3A+Summer+and+Fall+1986&rft.au=Baker%2C+CScott%3BStraley%2C+Janice+M%3BPerry%2C+Anjanette&rft.aulast=Baker&rft.aufirst=CScott&rft.date=1992-07-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=429&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.issn=00900656&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-08-01 N1 - Document feature - |n 1 |t maps N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - FISHERIES, SALTWATER; MONITORING, WILDLIFE; WHALES; DATA, WILDLIFE; MARINE COMMUNITIES; MARINE MAMMALS; WILDLIFE; ALASKA; SURVEYS ER - TY - RPRT T1 - MONTEREY BAY NATIONAL MARINE SANCTUARY MANAGEMENT PLAN, CALIFORNIA. AN - 36395386; 3581 AB - PURPOSE: The designation of Monterey Bay and its adjacent waters, and the submerged lands thereunder, off central California, as a national marine sanctuary is proposed. Under the preferred boundary alternative, the sanctuary would encompass an area of approximately 4,024 square nautical miles in and surrounding Monterey Bay, and would extend along 362 nautical miles of shoreline. Federal and state waters would account for 83 percent and 17 percent, respectively, of the proposed sanctuary. The northern terminus of the sanctuary boundaries would be located along the southern boundary of the Gulf of Farallones National Marine Sanctuary and would run westward to approximately the 500 fathom isobath. The boundary line would then extend southward in an arc, following the 500 fathom isobath to a point due west of Cambria. The boundary line would then extend shoreward toward the mean high-water line. The landward boundary would be defined by the mean high-water line between the Gulf of Farallones National Marine Sanctuary and Cambria, exclusive of a 71-square-mile area off the north coast of San Mateo County and the city and county of San Francisco, between Point San Pedro and Point Bonita. Under the preferred alternative, new regulations would be promulgated to govern hydrocarbon activities; discharges and deposits; overflights by low-flying aircraft; alteration of or construction on the seabed; historical resources; marine mammals, turtles, and seabirds; and personal water craft. To aid in the enforcement of these regulations, additional regulations have been proposed that would prohibit the possession of resources and the interference with enforcement efforts. Research activities associated with the sanctuary designation would include baseline studies, monitoring, and analysis and prediction projects to provide information needed to resolve management issues. Educational programs would be directed toward improving public awareness of the sanctuary's resources and the need to use them wisely to ensure their viability. POSITIVE IMPACTS: The designation of the Monterey Bay area as a national marine sanctuary would provide for an integrated program of resource protection, research, and education. Resource protection would involve cooperation with other agencies to assure appropriate implementation of policies and procedures. Through education, public awareness of the value of this area would be enhanced. Sanctuary management would result in the maintenance or improvement of the water quality, fishery resources, and aesthetics of the area. NEGATIVE IMPACTS: Permit, license, and lease costs would affect local users of the sanctuary. Regulations covering discharges and deposits could result in more substantial cost increases for users. Revenue associated with oil, gas, and mineral activities, all of which would be prohibited under the management plan, would be foregone. LEGAL MANDATES: Marine Protection, Research, and Sanctuaries Act of 1972, as amended (33 U.S.C. 1401 et seq.). PRIOR REFERENCES: For the abstract of the draft EIS, see 90-0230D, Volume 14, Number 4. JF - EPA number: 920228, 2 volumes and maps, June 12, 1992 PY - 1992 KW - Parks, Refuges and Forests KW - Aircraft KW - Bays KW - Birds KW - Cost Assessments KW - Fisheries Management KW - Historic Sites KW - Marine Mammals KW - Marine Systems KW - Natural Gas KW - Ocean Dumping KW - Oil Production KW - Preserves KW - Regulations KW - Research KW - Visual Resources KW - Water Quality KW - California KW - Monterey Bay KW - Pacific Ocean KW - Marine Protection, Research, and Sanctuaries Act of 1972, Section 103 Permits UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/36395386?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Environmental+Impact+Statements%3A+Digests&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1992-06-12&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=MONTEREY+BAY+NATIONAL+MARINE+SANCTUARY+MANAGEMENT+PLAN%2C+CALIFORNIA.&rft.title=MONTEREY+BAY+NATIONAL+MARINE+SANCTUARY+MANAGEMENT+PLAN%2C+CALIFORNIA.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Name - Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Washington, D.C.; DC N1 - Date revised - 2006-05-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Final. Preparation date: June 12, 1992 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-16 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - DEEP DRAFT NAVIGATION IMPROVEMENTS, LOS ANGELES AND LONG BEACH HARBORS, SAN PEDRO BAY, CALIFORNIA. AN - 36407762; 3642 AB - PURPOSE: Expanding the capacity of the Port of Los Angeles in order to accommodate increased cargo traffic and to relocate hazardous and other facilities at the port is proposed. The recommended plan would involve dredging navigation channels and turning basins, and using the dredged material to create approximately 582 acres of new landfill, in the harbor. The landfill would support new container terminals, liquid bulk facilities, and dry bulk facilities. The newly created lands and the facilities they would support would be identified as Pier 400. Similar facilities would be relocated on existing lands on Pier 300. The dredging would be conducted in four increments through the year 2005 to create or improve channels within San Pedro Bay. The proposed increments are as follows: (a) deepening the existing 51-foot approach channel, constructing a new channel to Pier 300 at a depth of 63 feet, and disposing of the dredged material to create 168 acres in the Pier 400 area and 91 acres along the San Pedro Breakwater and access corridor; (b) deepening the main channel to Pier 400 from 63 to 81 feet and the south channel from 45 to 75 feet, and expanding Pier 400 by 337 acres; (c) extending the above-mentioned new channel to the container terminal area of Piers 300 and 400 at a depth of 45 feet, and expanding Pier 400 by 55 acres; and (d) extending the new channel to the proposed new container terminals on Pier 400 at a depth of 45 feet, and expanding Pier 400 by an additional 22 acres. The estimated first costs of the project are $550.5 million, and the benefit-cost ratio would be 2.04 for transportation and 2.41 for land enhancement. POSITIVE IMPACTS: Increasing the capacity of Los Angeles Harbor would help satisfy existing and anticipated demand for the port's facilities, partly as a result of increased trade with Pacific Rim nations. Safety within the harbor would also be enhanced due to wider waterway turning capacity. NEGATIVE IMPACTS: Dredging and disposal of dredged material would result in temporary localized turbidity and the permanent loss of shallow and soft-bottom habitat. Waters that have high fish nursery value and that have been identified as critical habitat for the foraging activities of the California brown pelican and the endangered California least tern would be lost to the landfill. Increased ship traffic within the harbor would increase the potential for accidental leaks or discharges and oil spills. LEGAL MANDATES: Federal Water Pollution Control Act of 1972 (33 U.S.C. 1251 et seq.), Water Resources Development Act of 1986 (P.L. 99-662), and Water Resources Development Act of 1988 (P.L. 100-676). JF - EPA number: 920208, 2 volumes, June 4, 1992 PY - 1992 KW - Water KW - Birds KW - Channels KW - Cost Assessments KW - Disposal KW - Dredging KW - Endangered Species (Animals) KW - Fisheries KW - Geologic Surveys KW - Harbors KW - Hydrologic Assessments KW - Landfills KW - Navigation KW - Ocean Dumping KW - Oil Spills KW - Sediment Assessments KW - Ships KW - Socioeconomic Assessments KW - Waterways KW - California KW - San Pedro Bay KW - Federal Water Pollution Control Act of 1972, Section 404 Permits KW - Water Resources Development Act of 1986, Project Authorization KW - Water Resources Development Act of 1988, Project Authorization UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/36407762?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Environmental+Impact+Statements%3A+Digests&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1992-06-04&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=DEEP+DRAFT+NAVIGATION+IMPROVEMENTS%2C+LOS+ANGELES+AND+LONG+BEACH+HARBORS%2C+SAN+PEDRO+BAY%2C+CALIFORNIA.&rft.title=DEEP+DRAFT+NAVIGATION+IMPROVEMENTS%2C+LOS+ANGELES+AND+LONG+BEACH+HARBORS%2C+SAN+PEDRO+BAY%2C+CALIFORNIA.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Name - Department of the Army, Corps of Engineers, Los Angeles, California; ARMY N1 - Date revised - 2006-05-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Draft. Preparation date: June 4, 1992 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-16 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Epilimnetic scavenging of Chernobyl radionuclides in Lake Constance AN - 50403844; 1992-054765 AB - Analyses of radionuclides from this fallout are reported on particles sampled from a newly established epilimnion by traps deployed weekly in the 9Aberlinger See. Activities of (super 137) Cs, (super 103) Ru, (super 106) Ru, (super 125) Sb, (super 110) Ag and (super 144) Ce are described by a two-stage scavenging model involving nuclide transfer to 'reactive particles' and their entrainment in rapidly settling particles, mainly of calcite. The model calculations agree with observations, with particulate Al as the 'reactive phase' for (super 137) Cs, and particulate organic matter for (super 103) Ru. The results also indicate a negligible affinity of (super 137) Cs for calcite, probable transfer to clay minerals, particle concentration-independent distribution coefficient, and significant transfer to non-exchangeable sites. No transfer to such sites is indicated for (super 103) Ru. JF - Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta AU - Robbins, J A AU - Lindner, G AU - Pfeiffer, W AU - Kleiner, J AU - Stabel, H H AU - Frenzel, P Y1 - 1992/06// PY - 1992 DA - June 1992 SP - 2339 EP - 2361 PB - Pergamon, Oxford VL - 56 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7037, 0016-7037 KW - water KW - Lake Constance KW - isotopes KW - Chernobyl KW - alkali metals KW - Europe KW - platinum group KW - hydrochemistry KW - limnology KW - southwestern Germany KW - radioactive isotopes KW - Cs-137 KW - cesium KW - West Germany KW - metals KW - Central Europe KW - Ru-103 KW - Germany KW - ruthenium KW - geochemistry KW - fallout KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50403844?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geochimica+et+Cosmochimica+Acta&rft.atitle=Epilimnetic+scavenging+of+Chernobyl+radionuclides+in+Lake+Constance&rft.au=Robbins%2C+J+A%3BLindner%2C+G%3BPfeiffer%2C+W%3BKleiner%2C+J%3BStabel%2C+H+H%3BFrenzel%2C+P&rft.aulast=Robbins&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1992-06-01&rft.volume=56&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=2339&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geochimica+et+Cosmochimica+Acta&rft.issn=00167037&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2F0016-7037%2892%2990193-M L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00167037 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from Mineralogical Abstracts, United Kingdom, Twickenham, United Kingdom N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 68 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 6 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GCACAK N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alkali metals; Central Europe; cesium; Chernobyl; Cs-137; Europe; fallout; geochemistry; Germany; hydrochemistry; isotopes; Lake Constance; limnology; metals; platinum group; radioactive isotopes; Ru-103; ruthenium; southwestern Germany; water; West Germany DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(92)90193-M ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Seismic crustal structure of the southern Okinawa Trough deduced by the 1990 Okinawa cruise AN - 50302805; 1994-002597 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Hirata, N AU - Abe, S AU - Sekine, M AU - Kong, L S AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992/06// PY - 1992 DA - June 1992 SP - 67 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 73 IS - 25, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - oceanic crust KW - P-waves KW - body waves KW - ocean bottom seismographs KW - geophysical surveys KW - geophysical methods KW - reflection methods KW - elastic waves KW - seismographs KW - troughs KW - refraction methods KW - West Pacific KW - seismic methods KW - North Pacific KW - velocity structure KW - Pacific Ocean KW - surveys KW - Okinawa Trough KW - signal-to-noise ratio KW - seismic waves KW - Northwest Pacific KW - crust KW - 19:Seismology KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50302805?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Seismic+crustal+structure+of+the+southern+Okinawa+Trough+deduced+by+the+1990+Okinawa+cruise&rft.au=Hirata%2C+N%3BAbe%2C+S%3BSekine%2C+M%3BKong%2C+L+S%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Hirata&rft.aufirst=N&rft.date=1992-06-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=25%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=67&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union, 1992 western Pacific geophysics meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1994-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - body waves; crust; elastic waves; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; North Pacific; Northwest Pacific; ocean bottom seismographs; oceanic crust; Okinawa Trough; P-waves; Pacific Ocean; reflection methods; refraction methods; seismic methods; seismic waves; seismographs; signal-to-noise ratio; surveys; troughs; velocity structure; West Pacific ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Evidence of Ascent in a Sloped Barrier Jet and an Associated Heavy-Snow Band AN - 20409389; 7534566 AB - Doppler radar data are used to identify alongstream slope of a barrier jet running parallel to the cast slope of the Front Range of the Colorado Rockies. The barrier jet was collocated with a narrow band of heavy snow embedded within a larger area of light-to-moderate snow. The conditions responsible for the formation of the barrier jet are shown to be a sloped inversion associated with a recent cold-frontal passage. This resulted in a situation similar to those observed in cases cold-air damming. The slope of the barrier jet indicates ascent of air parcels in the jet of 0.18 m s-1and this vertical motion is proposed as the mechanism for the heavy-snow band observed in the radar data. This is in contrast to conceptual models associated with cold-air damming that depict enhanced precipitation due to ascent of air above the sloped inversion. JF - Monthly Weather Review AU - Dunn, L B AD - NOAA-NWS Western Region, Scientific Services Division, Salt Lake City, Utah Y1 - 1992/06// PY - 1992 DA - Jun 1992 SP - 914 EP - 924 PB - American Meteorological Society, 45 Beacon St. Boston MA 02108-3693 USA VL - 120 IS - 6 SN - 0027-0644, 0027-0644 KW - Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts KW - Weather KW - Heavy precipitation KW - Barriers KW - Snow KW - Precipitation KW - Vertical motion KW - Inversions KW - Model Studies KW - USA, Colorado KW - Doppler radar KW - Fronts KW - Reviews KW - Radar KW - Slopes KW - SW 0820:Snow, ice and frost KW - M2 551.578.4:Crystalline (551.578.4) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20409389?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Monthly+Weather+Review&rft.atitle=Evidence+of+Ascent+in+a+Sloped+Barrier+Jet+and+an+Associated+Heavy-Snow+Band&rft.au=Dunn%2C+L+B&rft.aulast=Dunn&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=1992-06-01&rft.volume=120&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=914&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Monthly+Weather+Review&rft.issn=00270644&rft_id=info:doi/10.1175%2F1520-0493%281992%291202.0.CO%3B2 L2 - http://ams.allenpress.com/perlserv/?request=get-abstract&doi=10.1175%2F1520-0493(1992)120%3C0914%3AEOAIAS%3E2.0.CO%3B2 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2007-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-04-01 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Heavy precipitation; Doppler radar; Fronts; Radar; Precipitation; Vertical motion; Inversions; Weather; Barriers; Snow; Reviews; Slopes; Model Studies; USA, Colorado DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/1520-0493(1992)120<0914:EOAIAS>2.0.CO;2 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - NORTH INLET/WINYAH BAY NATIONAL ESTUARINE RESEARCH RESERVE, SOUTH CAROLINA. AN - 36413097; 3596 AB - PURPOSE: Designation of a site in the North Inlet/Winyah Bay estuaries as a component of the National Estuarine Research Reserve System in South Carolina is proposed. The area under consideration lies in Georgetown County immediately east of Winyah Bay near Georgetown and south of the Debordieu Colony property located on the Waccamaw Neck peninsula. The area includes an undisturbed estuary (North Inlet) and an estuary that has been influenced by human activities (Winyah Bay). The reserve would encompass a core area of approximately 9,000 acres of tidally flushed wetlands, riparian habitats, and a limited amount of upland habitat (the Marsh Islands and lands associated with the laboratory complex, the Kimbel Living Center, and the Clambank Landing area). An 80-acre buffer zone would surround the core area. Portions of the proposed reserve are owned by the Belle W. Baruch Foundation, which was established in perpetuity to preserve and conserve the environmental qualities of its property, as well as to preserve its historical and cultural value. The Baruch Institute, through a long-term agreement with the foundation signed by the South Carolina attorney general, manages that portion of the foundation's lands which are proposed to be part of the reserve. The foundation has granted approval for its lands to be included in the reserve. Approval of this proposal would allow for the establishment of an estuarine research reserve in South Carolina representing the subregion of the Carolinian Biogeographic Region. The reserve would be used primarily for research and educational purposes, and particularly as a tool for improving coastal decision making. Traditional uses within the reserve boundaries would continue under existing local and state laws and private landowner policies. POSITIVE IMPACTS: The reserve would protect and preserve representative portions of the Carolinian Biogeographic Region. Both natural and cultural resources would be protected over the long term. Educational programs associated with the reserve would increase public awareness of estuarine resources and their importance. The research plan would establish a baseline monitoring program for the estuarine areas of the North Inlet and Winyah Bay region and encourage research projects consistent with the reserve's role as a natural field laboratory. NEGATIVE IMPACTS: None. LEGAL MANDATES: Coastal Zone Management Act of 1972, as amended (16 U.S.C. 1451 et seq.). PRIOR REFERENCES: For the abstract of the draft EIS, see 91-0406D, Volume 15, Number 6. JF - EPA number: 920177, 261 pages, May 15, 1992 PY - 1992 KW - Parks, Refuges and Forests KW - Coastal Zones KW - Estuaries KW - Impact Monitoring Plans KW - Islands KW - Preserves KW - Research KW - Wetlands KW - Wildlife Habitat KW - South Carolina KW - Coastal Zone Management Act of 1972, Funding UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/36413097?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Environmental+Impact+Statements%3A+Digests&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1992-05-15&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=NORTH+INLET%2FWINYAH+BAY+NATIONAL+ESTUARINE+RESEARCH+RESERVE%2C+SOUTH+CAROLINA.&rft.title=NORTH+INLET%2FWINYAH+BAY+NATIONAL+ESTUARINE+RESEARCH+RESERVE%2C+SOUTH+CAROLINA.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Name - Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Washington, D.C.; DC N1 - Date revised - 2006-05-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Final. Preparation date: May 15, 1992 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Trip to Japan Week of November 29-December 4 [Attached to Cover Sheet] AN - 1679141145; JA01731 AB - Recommends that Barbara Franklin travel to Japan to open Department of Commerce-Ministry of Trade and Industry Dialog and participate in Japan Corporate Program. AU - United States. Department of Commerce. Under Secretary for International Trade AD - United States. Department of Commerce. Under Secretary for International Trade PY - 1992 SP - 3 KW - Franklin, Barbara H. KW - Trade relations KW - Watanabe, Kozo KW - Watanabe, Michio KW - Hata, Tsutomu KW - Watanabe, Kozo KW - Watanabe, Michio KW - Hata, Tsutomu UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1679141145?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Adnsa_ja&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Trip+to+Japan+Week+of+November+29-December+4+%5BAttached+to+Cover+Sheet%5D&rft.au=United+States.+Department+of+Commerce.+Under+Secretary+for+International+Trade&rft.aulast=United+States.+Department+of+Commerce.+Under+Secretary+for+International+Trade&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1992-05-11&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Digital National Security Archive N1 - Name - Japan. Ministry of International Trade and Industry; United States. Department of Commerce N1 - Analyte descriptor - NSA document type: Action Memorandum N1 - People - Hata, Tsutomu; Watanabe, Kozo; Watanabe, Michio N1 - Last updated - 2015-06-16 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - SUPPLEMENTAL ANALYSIS OF THE INDIVIDUAL FISHING QUOTA MANAGEMENT ALTERNATIVE FOR FIXED-GEAR SABLEFISH AND HALIBUT FISHERIES, GULF OF ALASKA AND BERING SEA/ALEUTIAN ISLANDS. AN - 36408590; 3637 AB - PURPOSE: Implementation of an individual fishing quota (IFQ) management plan is proposed for the sablefish and halibut fisheries off the Gulf of Alaska and in the Aleutian Island region of the Bering Sea. The North Pacific Fishery Management Council has declared that the current open-access, ""derby''-style fishery is unacceptable, and has undertaken a lengthy exploration of alternative management systems. This draft supplement presents additional analysis related to a supplemental environmental impact statement (EIS) of November 1989 on sablefish fisheries and a revised supplement issued in May 1991, as well as a draft EIS of July 1991 on halibut fisheries. Problems identified by the council within both fisheries include allocation conflicts, gear conflicts, deadloss, bycatch loss, discard mortality, excess harvesting capacity, product wholesomeness, safety, economic stability of the fisheries and dependent communities, and pressures on rural coastal community development of a small-boat fishery. Two alternatives are under consideration for both fisheries: continuation of open-access fishing and establishment of IFQs. Under the IFQ alternative, individual rights to fish would be issued to a group of fishing interests that can prove participation in either fishery between 1988 and 1990, and these rights would be proportional to their fixed-gear halibut and sablefish landings throughout a qualifying period determined by the council. Past participation would be defined on the basis of vessel ownership or via a qualified lease of a vessel. The rights for each year would be specific as to quantity, species, area, and vessel class. With the exception of those who are fishing with community development quotas, only holders of IFQs would be allowed to make fixed-gear landings of halibut and sablefish. If approved by the secretary of commerce, the IFQ program would be implemented no sooner than 1994. Initial implementation of the program would cost $1.9 million. POSITIVE IMPACTS: Imposition of quotas under the proposed IFQ program would stabilize the fishery, both economically and biologically. The interests of subsistence users living in coastal communities would also be addressed. Safety hazards resulting from crowded derby-style fishing would be terminated. Increased flexibility in scheduling landings, in product quality, and in the supply of fresh halibut would increase ex-vessel value by $4.8 million to $38.5 million annually. The program would result in decreased gear losses and redundant gear, processing costs, amounts of halibut that must be frozen, fishing operation costs, discard mortality, and bycatch of halibut in the salmon troll fishery. The value of the total estimated annual benefits from the IFQ program would range from $30.1 million to $67.6 million. NEGATIVE IMPACTS: The IFQ program would increase administrative and enforcement costs by $2.7 million. By relieving pressure on the halibut and sablefish fisheries, the IFQ program would tend to increase participation in other fisheries. LEGAL MANDATES: Fishery Conservation and Management Act of 1976 (16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.) and Northern Pacific Halibut Act of 1982 (P.L. 97-176). PRIOR REFERENCES: For the abstract of the draft EIS on halibut, see 91-0224D, Volume 15, Number 4. JF - EPA number: 920159, 367 pages, May 6, 1992 PY - 1992 KW - Water KW - Coastal Zones KW - Cost Assessments KW - Employment KW - Fisheries KW - Fisheries Management KW - Fisheries Surveys KW - Impact Assessment Methodology KW - Safety KW - Socioeconomic Assessments KW - Subsistence KW - Alaska KW - Aleutian Islands KW - Bering Sea KW - Gulf of Alaska KW - Fishery Conservation and Management Act of 1976, Compliance KW - Northern Pacific Halibut Act of 1982, Compliance UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/36408590?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Environmental+Impact+Statements%3A+Digests&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1992-05-06&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=SUPPLEMENTAL+ANALYSIS+OF+THE+INDIVIDUAL+FISHING+QUOTA+MANAGEMENT+ALTERNATIVE+FOR+FIXED-GEAR+SABLEFISH+AND+HALIBUT+FISHERIES%2C+GULF+OF+ALASKA+AND+BERING+SEA%2FALEUTIAN+ISLANDS.&rft.title=SUPPLEMENTAL+ANALYSIS+OF+THE+INDIVIDUAL+FISHING+QUOTA+MANAGEMENT+ALTERNATIVE+FOR+FIXED-GEAR+SABLEFISH+AND+HALIBUT+FISHERIES%2C+GULF+OF+ALASKA+AND+BERING+SEA%2FALEUTIAN+ISLANDS.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Name - Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Washington, D.C.; DC N1 - Date revised - 2006-05-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Draft. Preparation date: May 6, 1992 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-16 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Tectonics and petrology of Mendocino fracture zone AN - 50382984; 1992-068741 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Fisk, Martin R AU - Duncan, R A AU - Fox, C G AU - Witter, J B AU - Johnston, A Dana Y1 - 1992/05// PY - 1992 DA - May 1992 SP - 24 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 24 IS - 5 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - stratigraphy KW - East Pacific KW - volcanic rocks KW - Northeast Pacific KW - clastic sediments KW - igneous rocks KW - pebbles KW - changes of level KW - oceanography KW - Cenozoic KW - North Pacific KW - Pacific Ocean KW - basalts KW - sediments KW - Mendocino Ridge KW - tectonics KW - Mendocino fracture zone KW - ocean floors KW - 12:Stratigraphy KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50382984?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1992-07-17&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=DESIGNATION+OF+AN+OCEAN+DREDGED-MATERIAL+DISPOSAL+SITE+IN+MASSACHUSETTS+BAY+%28FINAL+SUPPLEMENT+TO+THE+DRAFT+ENVIRONMENTAL+IMPACT+STATEMENT+OF+SEPTEMBER+1989%29.&rft.title=DESIGNATION+OF+AN+OCEAN+DREDGED-MATERIAL+DISPOSAL+SITE+IN+MASSACHUSETTS+BAY+%28FINAL+SUPPLEMENT+TO+THE+DRAFT+ENVIRONMENTAL+IMPACT+STATEMENT+OF+SEPTEMBER+1989%29.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, Cordilleran Section, 88th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - basalts; Cenozoic; changes of level; clastic sediments; East Pacific; igneous rocks; Mendocino fracture zone; Mendocino Ridge; North Pacific; Northeast Pacific; ocean floors; oceanography; Pacific Ocean; pebbles; sediments; stratigraphy; tectonics; volcanic rocks ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Recent Great Lakes Ice Trends AN - 19114459; 9211299 AB - Analysis of ice observations made by cooperative observers from shoreline stations reveals significant changes in the ice season on the North American Great Lakes over the past 35 years. Although the dataset is highly inhomogeneous and year-to-year variability is also quite large, there is a statistically significant indication that the end of the ice season (as defined by the time at which ice departs from the observer stations in spring) has come increasingly early at a number of locations. The earlier ice departure is reflected in a somewhat earlier spring runoff through the St. Lawrence River over the same time period and correlates with increases in springtime temperatures at stations in the region. This example of a trend toward warmer, earlier springs in the upper Midwest is consistent with results from a number of other regional datasets. Because the ice observations began in the mid-1950s, other analyses, including comparisons with modern satellite datasets, could provide a useful tool for monitoring future climate changes. (Author's abstract) 55 12 Jun 92 JF - Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society BAMIAT, Vol. 73, No. 5, p 577-584, May 1992. 5 fig, 2 tab, 27 ref. Department of Education Grant No. P202A10060 and Department of Energy Grant No. DE-FG02-90ER61019. AU - Hanson, H P AU - Hanson, C S AU - Yoo, B H AD - Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado/NOAA, Boulder, Colorado 80309-0216 Y1 - 1992/05// PY - 1992 DA - May 1992 KW - Water Resources Abstracts KW - *Lakes KW - *Ice KW - Ice cover KW - *Ice breakup KW - Statistical analysis KW - Spring runoff KW - Climatic change KW - *Great Lakes KW - Runoff KW - St Lawrence River KW - Air temperature KW - Weather patterns KW - Limnology KW - SW 0850:Lakes KW - SW 0820:Snow, ice and frost UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19114459?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Recent+Great+Lakes+Ice+Trends&rft.au=Hanson%2C+H+P%3BHanson%2C+C+S%3BYoo%2C+B+H&rft.aulast=Hanson&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=1992-05-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-14 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Assessment of pollutant emission inventories by principal component analysis of ambient air measurements AN - 1520371416; 19540410 AB - The emission ratios of [CO]/[NO sub(x)] and [SO sub(2)]/[NO sub(x)] in point and area type sources in the northeastern United States are estimated through a combination of principal component and bivariate regression analyses of concurrent measurements of [CO], [SO sub(2)], [NO sub(x)], and [NO sub(y)] made at a rural Pennsylvania field site during the summer of 1988. Principal component analysis is used to identify time periods when the covariation of [NO sub(y)] with either [CO] or [SO sub(2)] indicates that the air mass was dominated by emissions from either area or point type sources, respectively. A regression analysis is used to extrapolate the observed pollutant ratios to the emission ratios. The resulting emission ratios compare reasonably well with emission ratios derived from the 1985 NAPAP (National Acid Precipitation Assessment Program) emissions inventory, although this analysis indicates that the NAPAP inventory may underestimate the [CO]/[NO sub(x)] emission ratio for area sources by a factor of 1.0 to 2.2 (95% confidence limits). JF - Geophysical Research Letters AU - Buhr, M P AU - Trainer, M AU - Parrish, D D AU - Sievers, R E AU - Fehsenfeld, F C AD - National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Aeronomy Laboratory. Y1 - 1992/05// PY - 1992 DA - May 1992 SP - 1009 EP - 1012 PB - American Geophysical Union, 2000 Florida Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20009 United States VL - 19 IS - 10 SN - 0094-8276, 0094-8276 KW - Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); CSA / ASCE Civil Engineering Abstracts (CE); Aerospace & High Technology Database (AH) KW - Carbon monoxide KW - Inventories KW - Stockpiling KW - Pollutants KW - Emissions control KW - Regression analysis KW - Emission analysis KW - Pollution sources UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1520371416?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.atitle=Assessment+of+pollutant+emission+inventories+by+principal+component+analysis+of+ambient+air+measurements&rft.au=Buhr%2C+M+P%3BTrainer%2C+M%3BParrish%2C+D+D%3BSievers%2C+R+E%3BFehsenfeld%2C+F+C&rft.aulast=Buhr&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1992-05-01&rft.volume=19&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=1009&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.issn=00948276&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F92GL01020 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2014-06-01 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-05 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/92GL01020 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Determination of 3-Quinuclidinyl Benzilate (QNB) and Its Major Metabolites in Urine by Isotope Dilution Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry AN - 1093468722; 17185343 AB - In response to the scheduled destruction of U.S. military stockpiles of the hallucinogenic agent 3-quinuclidinyl benzilate (QNB), a specific confirmatory test for human exposure to QNB was developed. The amount of the parent compound in the urine as well as the two major metabolites, 3-quinuclidinol (Q) and benzilic acid (BA), was determined because the relationship between QNB dose and levels of QNB and its metabolites in human urine is not known. QNB was determined in urine samples spiked at a target level of 0.5 ng/mL, and the metabolites BA and Q were determined at a target level of 5 ng/mL. The method uses solid-phase extraction to isolate each analyte from the urine and isotope dilution gas chromatography/mass spectrometry for quantitation. Each analyte is converted to its trimethylsilyl derivative for analysis. The analytical method was tested on eight different urine samples spiked with known amounts of the analytes near the target levels, at 10 times the target levels, and blank (unspiked) urine samples. The variabilities in the method are for the most part evenly distributed between three imprecision categories: GC/MS measurement, sample preparation, and the urine samples. The total imprecision (1 standard deviation) of a single measurement is about 15% of the value for each analyte. JF - Journal of Analytical Toxicology AU - Byrd, Gary D AU - Paule, Robert C AU - Sander, Lane C AU - Sniegoski, Lorna T AU - V, Edward White AU - Bausum, Howard T AD - Center for Analytical Chemistry, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 Y1 - 1992/05// PY - 1992 DA - May 1992 SP - 182 EP - 187 PB - Preston Publications, Inc., 6600 W. Touhy Ave. Niles IL 60714 United States VL - 16 IS - 3 SN - 0146-4760, 0146-4760 KW - Toxicology Abstracts KW - Gas chromatography KW - Isotopes KW - Mass spectroscopy KW - Metabolites KW - Quantitation KW - Standard deviation KW - Urine KW - X 24310:Pharmaceuticals UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1093468722?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Analytical+Toxicology&rft.atitle=Determination+of+3-Quinuclidinyl+Benzilate+%28QNB%29+and+Its+Major+Metabolites+in+Urine+by+Isotope+Dilution+Gas+Chromatography%2FMass+Spectrometry&rft.au=Byrd%2C+Gary+D%3BPaule%2C+Robert+C%3BSander%2C+Lane+C%3BSniegoski%2C+Lorna+T%3BV%2C+Edward+White%3BBausum%2C+Howard+T&rft.aulast=Byrd&rft.aufirst=Gary&rft.date=1992-05-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=182&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Analytical+Toxicology&rft.issn=01464760&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/oup/jat/1992/00000016/00000003/art00011 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2012-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-10-19 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Isotopes; Standard deviation; Gas chromatography; Urine; Metabolites; Quantitation; Mass spectroscopy ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Flood forecasting AN - 51773907; 2005-002587 JF - Flood forecasting AU - Hudlow, Michael D Y1 - 1992/04// PY - 1992 DA - April 1992 SP - 441 PB - U. S. Department of Commerce KW - United States KW - hydrology KW - Far East KW - geologic hazards KW - symposia KW - floods KW - prediction KW - Asia KW - China KW - 21:Hydrogeology KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51773907?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Hudlow%2C+Michael+D&rft.aulast=Hudlow&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=1992-04-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Flood+forecasting&rft.title=Flood+forecasting&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Flood forecasting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2005-01-01 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - In 2 volumes; individual papers within scope are cited separately N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - The ice flood in Ningxia, Inner Mongolia, and reservoir regulations in the upper Yellow River AN - 51773837; 2005-002591 AB - Ice conditions in the Yellow River have changed in the Qinghai and Gansu Provinces, the Ningxia Hui Nationality Autonomous Region, and the Inner Mongolian Autonomous Region since the Longyangxia and Liujiaxia Reservoirs became operational in the upper reach of the Yellow River. The improvement of ice breakup conditions in the Inner Mongolian Autonomous Region of the Yellow River is due to the increased flow capability of release water passing under the ice cover during frozen periods or seasonal freeze-up and abated flooding stages during breakup periods. This paper analyzes the relationship between the increasing difference of ice flooding, ice breakup and flow passing capability, and breakup conditions. Diminishing waterflow from the upper reach and intelligent manipulation of reservoirs are both extremely important for breakup conditions. This paper points out five options, including gently fluctuating reservoir water downstream during early periods, forbidding "rough fluctuation" and "increasing continuously." JF - Flood forecasting AU - Chao, Xiaosong AU - Ma, Quanjie AU - Hudlow, Michael D Y1 - 1992/04// PY - 1992 DA - April 1992 PB - U. S. Department of Commerce KW - Inner Mongolia China KW - Far East KW - reservoirs KW - geologic hazards KW - Ningxia China KW - Gansu China KW - rivers KW - Longyangxia Reservoir KW - Huang He KW - Liujiaxia Reservoir KW - fluctuations KW - ice KW - Qinghai China KW - dams KW - fluvial features KW - floods KW - Asia KW - China KW - meltwater KW - 21:Hydrogeology KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51773837?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.atitle=A+major+circulation+anomaly+in+the+western+Bering+Sea&rft.au=Stabeno%2C+P+J%3BReed%2C+R+K&rft.aulast=Stabeno&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=1992-08-01&rft.volume=19&rft.issue=16&rft.spage=1671&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.issn=00948276&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F92GL01688 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Flood forecasting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2005-01-01 N1 - Document feature - 4 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Karst groundwater levels forecasting model for Lan Cun spring outcrops regions AN - 51773311; 2005-002589 AB - In the semiarid regions of China, the groundwater levels have continuously shown a great decline due to the intensively pumped abstraction, which seriously impacts the utilization of groundwater resources. It is necessary to predict changes in the water table to provide a basis for reasonable exploitation of groundwater. This paper shows a case study of the Shang Lan region's groundwater system in the Fen He River Basin of the Shanxi Province. The Controlled Total Linear Response Model (CTLR), together with the Kalman Filtering updating method, were used to estimate the variation of karst groundwater levels. This model not only smoothly considers various complex factors effectively but also dodges difficult factors that determine hydrogeological parameters in hydrodynamic models. In this established CTLR model, the inputs are annual average precipitation within the spring-fed area, annual abstraction for Lan Can and Xi Zhang water supply works (the two largest works in Taiyuan City), low flow at the Lan Can Station, and antecedent depth to the water table. The output is the depth to water table in well S1 at the Lan Cun spring outcrops regions. The results of the simulation show that the model established by the authors is acceptable, has a high precision, and is easy to use. This model possesses practical significance for its ability to forecast the variation of groundwater levels through controlling some effective factors, such as pumped abstraction. JF - Flood forecasting AU - Li, Qi AU - Wen, Kang AU - Hudlow, Michael D Y1 - 1992/04// PY - 1992 DA - April 1992 PB - U. S. Department of Commerce KW - Far East KW - CTLR Model KW - Xi Zhang China KW - karst hydrology KW - Fen He River KW - karst KW - simulation KW - ground water KW - Shanxi China KW - drainage basins KW - springs KW - Asia KW - Tauyuan City China KW - China KW - hydrology KW - water supply KW - Lan Cun China KW - rainfall KW - prediction KW - Shang Lan China KW - models KW - water table KW - mathematical methods KW - Controlled Total Linear Response Model KW - water resources KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51773311?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Li%2C+Qi%3BWen%2C+Kang%3BHudlow%2C+Michael+D&rft.aulast=Li&rft.aufirst=Qi&rft.date=1992-04-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Karst+groundwater+levels+forecasting+model+for+Lan+Cun+spring+outcrops+regions&rft.title=Karst+groundwater+levels+forecasting+model+for+Lan+Cun+spring+outcrops+regions&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Flood forecasting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2005-01-01 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - The forecast of the river ice-dammed lake outburst flood in Tianshan mountainous region AN - 51772363; 2005-002590 AB - An ice-dammed lake outburst flood is a special kind of flood induced by the melting of an ice-dammed lake which is a temporary lake formed by ice blocking the course of a river. This kind of flood occurred on some rivers in the northern slope of the Tianshan Mountains. This type of flooding typically occurs in winter between November 22 and January 22 and is characterized by extreme and sudden rising and falling discharges. The formation of an ice-dammed lake is closely related to the geologic and geomorphic conditions of both the course and ice regime of the river. Once outburst floods are induced by the melting of one or several ice-dammed lakes, colder temperatures may produce more and larger ice-dammed lakes. In addition, the frequency and discharge of outburst floods may be higher. Flooding will occur in about 1 week if the air temperature drops about 7 degrees within 1 day. It is important to increase the number of hydrological and air temperatures observations during the winter flood season. Also, dredging some rivers can change the boundary conditions of flood formation. JF - Flood forecasting AU - Chen, Yaning AU - Hudlow, Michael D Y1 - 1992/04// PY - 1992 DA - April 1992 PB - U. S. Department of Commerce KW - ice dams KW - hydrology KW - Far East KW - geologic hazards KW - lakes KW - Tien Shan KW - prediction KW - Skeshu River KW - rivers KW - freezing KW - preventive measures KW - natural dams KW - jokulhlaups KW - ice KW - dams KW - fluvial features KW - floods KW - geomorphology KW - discharge KW - Asia KW - climate KW - China KW - 21:Hydrogeology KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51772363?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=National+Institute+of+Standards+and+Technology+Special+Publication&rft.atitle=Fourth+U.S.-Japan+workshop+on+Earthquake+disaster+prevention+for+lifeline+systems&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1992-08-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=National+Institute+of+Standards+and+Technology+Special+Publication&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Flood forecasting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2005-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 1 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Intercomparison of the Geoid90 model against ellipsoidal heights on benchmarks AN - 50394258; 1992-062218 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Milbert, D G AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992/04// PY - 1992 DA - April 1992 SP - 81 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 73 IS - 14, special supplement SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - United States KW - models KW - Global Positioning System KW - geophysical surveys KW - benchmarks KW - surveys KW - GEOID 90 KW - very long baseline interferometry KW - geodesy KW - geoid KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50394258?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Intercomparison+of+the+Geoid90+model+against+ellipsoidal+heights+on+benchmarks&rft.au=Milbert%2C+D+G%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Milbert&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1992-04-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=14%2C+special+supplement&rft.spage=81&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 1992 spring meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - benchmarks; geodesy; geoid; GEOID 90; geophysical surveys; Global Positioning System; models; surveys; United States; very long baseline interferometry ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Estimation of GPS-derived orthometric heights using high-resolution geoid height models AN - 50390746; 1992-062219 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Zilkoski, D B AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992/04// PY - 1992 DA - April 1992 SP - 81 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 73 IS - 14, special supplement SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - United States KW - North America KW - Global Positioning System KW - Geoid 90 KW - geophysical surveys KW - geodesy KW - models KW - surveys KW - Georgia KW - Okefenokee Swamp KW - geoid KW - Atlantic Coastal Plain KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50390746?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Estimation+of+GPS-derived+orthometric+heights+using+high-resolution+geoid+height+models&rft.au=Zilkoski%2C+D+B%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Zilkoski&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1992-04-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=14%2C+special+supplement&rft.spage=81&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 1992 spring meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Atlantic Coastal Plain; geodesy; geoid; Geoid 90; geophysical surveys; Georgia; Global Positioning System; models; North America; Okefenokee Swamp; surveys; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Solar total irradiance variability and global ocean temperature variations AN - 50375891; 1993-007545 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Reid, George C AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992/04// PY - 1992 DA - April 1992 SP - 244 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 73 IS - 14, supplement SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - Quaternary KW - one-dimensional models KW - paleo-oceanography KW - irradiance KW - Holocene KW - variations KW - Cenozoic KW - Maunder Minimum KW - Neoglacial KW - paleotemperature KW - marine environment KW - solar cycles KW - upper Holocene KW - solar activity KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50375891?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Solar+total+irradiance+variability+and+global+ocean+temperature+variations&rft.au=Reid%2C+George+C%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Reid&rft.aufirst=George&rft.date=1992-04-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=14%2C+supplement&rft.spage=244&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 1992 spring meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1993-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Cenozoic; Holocene; irradiance; marine environment; Maunder Minimum; Neoglacial; one-dimensional models; paleo-oceanography; paleotemperature; Quaternary; solar activity; solar cycles; upper Holocene; variations ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Similarities between the active TAG hydrothermal mound, MAR 26 degrees N, and ore deposits of the Troodos Ophiolite AN - 50374838; 1993-008495 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Tivey, M K AU - Thompson, G AU - Humphris, S E AU - Hannington, M D AU - Rona, P A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992/04// PY - 1992 DA - April 1992 SP - 360 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 73 IS - 14, supplement SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - mineral deposits, genesis KW - hydrothermal processes KW - enrichment KW - ophiolite KW - metasomatism KW - hydrothermal conditions KW - TAG hydrothermal field KW - Mid-Atlantic Ridge KW - mineral composition KW - Troodos Ophiolite KW - metal ores KW - Cyprus KW - oxides KW - hydrothermal alteration KW - North Atlantic KW - Asia KW - sulfides KW - chimneys KW - Middle East KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 27A:Economic geology, geology of ore deposits UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50374838?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Similarities+between+the+active+TAG+hydrothermal+mound%2C+MAR+26+degrees+N%2C+and+ore+deposits+of+the+Troodos+Ophiolite&rft.au=Tivey%2C+M+K%3BThompson%2C+G%3BHumphris%2C+S+E%3BHannington%2C+M+D%3BRona%2C+P+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Tivey&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1992-04-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=14%2C+supplement&rft.spage=360&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 1992 spring meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1993-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; Atlantic Ocean; chimneys; Cyprus; enrichment; hydrothermal alteration; hydrothermal conditions; hydrothermal processes; metal ores; metasomatism; Mid-Atlantic Ridge; Middle East; mineral composition; mineral deposits, genesis; North Atlantic; ophiolite; oxides; sulfides; TAG hydrothermal field; Troodos Ophiolite ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Adjacent ridge segments of the Pacific-Antarctic Ridge display different ridge morphologies and depth-age relationships AN - 50358415; 1993-015963 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Marks, K M AU - Stock, J M AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992/04// PY - 1992 DA - April 1992 SP - 286 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 73 IS - 14, supplement SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - Pacific-Antarctic Ridge KW - fracture zones KW - plate tectonics KW - rift zones KW - volcanism KW - Pacific Ocean KW - Antarctic Ocean KW - segmentation KW - spreading centers KW - mid-ocean ridges KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50358415?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Adjacent+ridge+segments+of+the+Pacific-Antarctic+Ridge+display+different+ridge+morphologies+and+depth-age+relationships&rft.au=Marks%2C+K+M%3BStock%2C+J+M%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Marks&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=1992-04-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=14%2C+supplement&rft.spage=286&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 1992 spring meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1993-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Antarctic Ocean; fracture zones; mid-ocean ridges; Pacific Ocean; Pacific-Antarctic Ridge; plate tectonics; rift zones; segmentation; spreading centers; volcanism ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Geoid dome culminates on Yellowstone; Yellowstone Hotspot fed by a thermal mantle plume? AN - 50353225; 1993-015949 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Pierce, K L AU - Milbert, D G AU - Saltus, R W AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992/04// PY - 1992 DA - April 1992 SP - 284 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 73 IS - 14, supplement SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - United States KW - hot spots KW - uplifts KW - mantle KW - geodesy KW - Wyoming KW - plate tectonics KW - movement KW - Yellowstone National Park KW - active faults KW - mantle plumes KW - geoid KW - faults KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50353225?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Geoid+dome+culminates+on+Yellowstone%3B+Yellowstone+Hotspot+fed+by+a+thermal+mantle+plume%3F&rft.au=Pierce%2C+K+L%3BMilbert%2C+D+G%3BSaltus%2C+R+W%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Pierce&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=1992-04-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=14%2C+supplement&rft.spage=284&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 1992 spring meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1993-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - active faults; faults; geodesy; geoid; hot spots; mantle; mantle plumes; movement; plate tectonics; United States; uplifts; Wyoming; Yellowstone National Park ER - TY - JOUR T1 - History of contamination of the St. Marys River and Lake George AN - 50339515; 1993-021784 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Robbins, J A AU - Morehead, N R AU - Mudroch, A AU - Rossmann, R AU - Kauss, P AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992/04// PY - 1992 DA - April 1992 SP - 162 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 73 IS - 14, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - organic materials KW - chlorinated hydrocarbons KW - North America KW - insecticides KW - Great Lakes region KW - fines KW - PCBs KW - pollution KW - organochlorine pesticides KW - Saint Marys River KW - organic compounds KW - sedimentation rates KW - metals KW - DDT KW - sediments KW - hydrocarbons KW - polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons KW - halogenated hydrocarbons KW - Lake George KW - pesticides KW - aromatic hydrocarbons KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50339515?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=History+of+contamination+of+the+St.+Marys+River+and+Lake+George&rft.au=Robbins%2C+J+A%3BMorehead%2C+N+R%3BMudroch%2C+A%3BRossmann%2C+R%3BKauss%2C+P%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Robbins&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1992-04-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=14%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=162&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Photochemistry+and+photobiology&rft.issn=00318655&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 1992 spring meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1993-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aromatic hydrocarbons; chlorinated hydrocarbons; DDT; fines; Great Lakes region; halogenated hydrocarbons; hydrocarbons; insecticides; Lake George; metals; North America; organic compounds; organic materials; organochlorine pesticides; PCBs; pesticides; pollution; polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; Saint Marys River; sedimentation rates; sediments ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A natural experiment to assess the fate and effects of deep-ocean waste dumping AN - 50338826; 1993-021791 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Robertson, A AU - Redford, D AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992/04// PY - 1992 DA - April 1992 SP - 164 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 73 IS - 14, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - United States KW - settling KW - sludge KW - sedimentation KW - pollution KW - marine sedimentation KW - bioaccumulation KW - 106-mile dump site KW - deep-sea sedimentation KW - continental rise KW - marine environment KW - waste disposal KW - North Atlantic KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - Atlantic Coastal Plain KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50338826?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=A+natural+experiment+to+assess+the+fate+and+effects+of+deep-ocean+waste+dumping&rft.au=Robertson%2C+A%3BRedford%2C+D%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Robertson&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1992-04-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=14%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=164&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 1992 spring meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1993-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 106-mile dump site; Atlantic Coastal Plain; Atlantic Ocean; bioaccumulation; continental rise; deep-sea sedimentation; marine environment; marine sedimentation; North Atlantic; pollution; sedimentation; settling; sludge; United States; waste disposal ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The role of Fe and Al oxyhdroxides in the estuarine environment; precipitation of toxic metals produced by the weathering of coal piles AN - 50338750; 1993-021769 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Valette-Silver, Natalie J AU - Helz, G R AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992/04// PY - 1992 DA - April 1992 SP - 159 EP - 160 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 73 IS - 14, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - humic acids KW - solution KW - iron KW - aluminum KW - oxides KW - leachate KW - acidic composition KW - trace elements KW - solid waste KW - chromium KW - organic materials KW - mines KW - experimental studies KW - oxyhydroxides KW - pollution KW - weathering KW - hydroxides KW - organic compounds KW - organic acids KW - humic substances KW - precipitation KW - metals KW - trace metals KW - waste disposal KW - sulfides KW - 02B:Hydrochemistry KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50338750?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=The+role+of+Fe+and+Al+oxyhdroxides+in+the+estuarine+environment%3B+precipitation+of+toxic+metals+produced+by+the+weathering+of+coal+piles&rft.au=Valette-Silver%2C+Natalie+J%3BHelz%2C+G+R%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Valette-Silver&rft.aufirst=Natalie&rft.date=1992-04-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=14%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=159&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 1992 spring meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1993-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - acidic composition; aluminum; chromium; experimental studies; humic acids; humic substances; hydroxides; iron; leachate; metals; mines; organic acids; organic compounds; organic materials; oxides; oxyhydroxides; pollution; precipitation; solid waste; solution; sulfides; trace elements; trace metals; waste disposal; weathering ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Transport of sludge from the 106-mile dump site to the continental shelf AN - 50337571; 1993-021793 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Churchill, J H AU - Aikman, F, III AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992/04// PY - 1992 DA - April 1992 SP - 165 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 73 IS - 14, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - United States KW - continental slope KW - sludge KW - fines KW - sedimentation KW - marine transport KW - marine sedimentation KW - 106-mile dump site KW - deep-sea sedimentation KW - marine environment KW - sediments KW - waste disposal KW - North Atlantic KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - Atlantic Coastal Plain KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50337571?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Transport+of+sludge+from+the+106-mile+dump+site+to+the+continental+shelf&rft.au=Churchill%2C+J+H%3BAikman%2C+F%2C+III%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Churchill&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1992-04-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=14%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=165&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 1992 spring meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1993-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 106-mile dump site; Atlantic Coastal Plain; Atlantic Ocean; continental slope; deep-sea sedimentation; fines; marine environment; marine sedimentation; marine transport; North Atlantic; sedimentation; sediments; sludge; United States; waste disposal ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Transport and accumulation of contaminants as demonstrated by the data from the NOAA National Status and Trends Program AN - 50336814; 1993-021788 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Valette-Silver, Natalie J AU - O'Connor, T P AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992/04// PY - 1992 DA - April 1992 SP - 164 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 73 IS - 14, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - organic materials KW - chlorinated hydrocarbons KW - pollutants KW - pollution KW - National Status and Trends Program KW - bioaccumulation KW - organic compounds KW - movement KW - sediments KW - hydrocarbons KW - polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons KW - halogenated hydrocarbons KW - coastal environment KW - trace elements KW - estuarine environment KW - aromatic hydrocarbons KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50336814?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Transport+and+accumulation+of+contaminants+as+demonstrated+by+the+data+from+the+NOAA+National+Status+and+Trends+Program&rft.au=Valette-Silver%2C+Natalie+J%3BO%27Connor%2C+T+P%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Valette-Silver&rft.aufirst=Natalie&rft.date=1992-04-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=14%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=164&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 1992 spring meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1993-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aromatic hydrocarbons; bioaccumulation; chlorinated hydrocarbons; coastal environment; estuarine environment; halogenated hydrocarbons; hydrocarbons; movement; National Status and Trends Program; organic compounds; organic materials; pollutants; pollution; polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; sediments; trace elements ER - TY - RPRT T1 - An introduction to oil spill physical and chemical processes and information management : draft AN - 20952464; 8077346 JF - National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. [np]. Apr 1992. Y1 - 1992/04// PY - 1992 DA - April 1992 PB - National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Oil spillsEnvironmental aspectsControl United States. double prime 250344 KW - PetroleumEnvironmental aspectsControl United States. double prime 251071 KW - Oil spillsModels. double prime 250343 KW - Environmental policy United States. double prime 243884 KW - Emergency managementInformation resources management. double prime 259258 KW - Oils and fatsAnalysis. double prime 250358 KW - Oil spills KW - Q5 08505:Prevention and control UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20952464?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1992-04-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=An+introduction+to+oil+spill+physical+and+chemical+processes+and+information+management+%3A+draft&rft.title=An+introduction+to+oil+spill+physical+and+chemical+processes+and+information+management+%3A+draft&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-21 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - 03$aAn Introduction to coastal habitats and biological resources for oil spill response AN - 20037559; 8077308 JF - National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. [np]. Apr 1992. AU - Hayes, Miles O Y1 - 1992/04// PY - 1992 DA - April 1992 PB - National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Oil spillsEnvironmental aspects. double prime 250344 KW - Coastal ecology. double prime 241532 KW - Oil spillsManagement. double prime 250343 KW - Coastal animalsEffect of oil spills on. double prime 259431 KW - Coastal zone KW - Habitat KW - Oil spills KW - Q1 08463:Habitat community studies KW - Q5 08501:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20037559?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Hayes%2C+Miles+O&rft.aulast=Hayes&rft.aufirst=Miles&rft.date=1992-04-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=03%24aAn+Introduction+to+coastal+habitats+and+biological+resources+for+oil+spill+response&rft.title=03%24aAn+Introduction+to+coastal+habitats+and+biological+resources+for+oil+spill+response&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-21 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - FISHERY MANAGEMENT PLANS FOR THE GROUNDFISH FISHERY OF THE BERING SEA AND ALEUTIAN ISLANDS AND THE GULF OF ALASKA (FINAL SUPPLEMENT TO THE FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT OF MARCH 1979). AN - 36411386; 3532 AB - PURPOSE: Amendment of fishery management plans (FMPs) for the groundfish fishery in the Bering Sea/Aleutian Islands (BSAI) area and in the Gulf of Alaska (GOA) is proposed. These two FMPs apply to the U.S. Exclusive Economic Zone in the eastern Bering Sea, north and south of the Aleutian Islands westward of 170 west longitude, and in Gulf of Alaska waters eastward of 170 west longitude to Dixon Entrance in southeast Alaska at 132 40' west longitude. The proposed amendment would establish inshore and offshore processing allocations for pollock in the BSAI and pollock and Pacific cod in the GOA. For the GOA, 100 percent of the pollock and 90 percent of the Pacific cod would be allocated to harvesting vessels which deliver their catch to the inshore component. The offshore component would be allocated 10 percent of the Pacific cod. Trawl catcher-processors would be able to take pollock incidentally as bycatch. The allocation of BSAI pollock between the inshore and offshore components would be phased in over a three-year period. In the first year, the inshore component would receive 35 percent of the pollock, with the remaining 65 percent going to the offshore component. In years two and three, the inshore share would increase by 5 percent annually with corresponding declines in the offshore allocations. Thereafter, the affected fisheries would revert to the Olympic, open-access system unless a replacement management plan had been approved. POSITIVE IMPACTS: The proposed amendment would establish an equitable allocation of fishery resources between inshore and offshore interests; approximately 600 new jobs would be created in the first year within the inshore catching and processing industry, resulting in $11 million to $12 million in direct income for the Alaska economy. NEGATIVE IMPACTS: Offshore interests with processing facilities in Alaska or the Pacific Northwest would experience a loss of income and employment roughly equivalent to the gains projected for the inshore component. LEGAL MANDATES: Fishery Conservation and Management Act of 1976 (16 U.S.C. 1801). PRIOR REFERENCES: For the abstracts of the draft and final EISs, see 78-1352D, Volume 2, Number 9, and 80-0198F, Volume 4, Number 12, respectively. JF - EPA number: 920083, 2 volumes, March 13, 1992 PY - 1992 KW - Water KW - Coastal Zones KW - Employment KW - Fish KW - Fisheries KW - Fisheries Management KW - Regulations KW - Socioeconomic Assessments KW - Alaska KW - Pacific Ocean KW - Fishery Conservation and Management Act of 1976, Compliance UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/36411386?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Environmental+Impact+Statements%3A+Digests&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1992-03-13&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=FISHERY+MANAGEMENT+PLANS+FOR+THE+GROUNDFISH+FISHERY+OF+THE+BERING+SEA+AND+ALEUTIAN+ISLANDS+AND+THE+GULF+OF+ALASKA+%28FINAL+SUPPLEMENT+TO+THE+FINAL+ENVIRONMENTAL+IMPACT+STATEMENT+OF+MARCH+1979%29.&rft.title=FISHERY+MANAGEMENT+PLANS+FOR+THE+GROUNDFISH+FISHERY+OF+THE+BERING+SEA+AND+ALEUTIAN+ISLANDS+AND+THE+GULF+OF+ALASKA+%28FINAL+SUPPLEMENT+TO+THE+FINAL+ENVIRONMENTAL+IMPACT+STATEMENT+OF+MARCH+1979%29.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Name - Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Washington, D.C.; DC N1 - Date revised - 2006-05-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Final. Preparation date: March 13, 1992 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-16 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Workers with Low Earnings: 1964 to 1990. Current Population Reports: Consumer Income. AN - 62923017; ED347270 AB - This report brings together census data on low earning workers from 1964 to 1990 to provide information on changes over time in prevalence and on low earning worker characteristics. The report presents data from the Current Population Survey of 1965, 1970, 1975, 1980, 1985, 1990, and 1991 for workers with a year-round, full-time attachment to the labor force; for workers who actually worked year-round, full-time; and for year-round, full-time wage and salary workers. The concept of year-round, full-time attachment was developed especially for this study and includes persons who spent at least 50 weeks during the year at work or looking for work and who either worked 35 hours a week or more or worked fewer hours for non-voluntary reasons. Some of the highlights of the report are as follows: (1) there was a sharp rise between 1979 and 1990 in the proportion of year-round, full-time workers with low annual earnings; (2) using the attachment definition, 25.7 percent had low annual earnings in 1990; and (3) there was an increase in low earning workers in the past decade. The bulk of the document is composed of 10 tables presenting the data. Each of these 10 tables contains a variable at the bottom entitled "Year of School Completed," in which the subdivisions are: less than 12 years, 12 years, and 13 years and over. The appendixes contain another 12 tables as well as information on the use of the Consumer Price Index, technical notes, source and accuracy information, and facsimiles of questionnaires. (JB) AU - McNeil, John Y1 - 1992/03// PY - 1992 DA - March 1992 SP - 102 PB - Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402. KW - Current Population Survey KW - ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE) KW - Demography KW - Low Income Groups KW - Individual Characteristics KW - Labor Force KW - Labor Economics KW - Incidence KW - National Surveys KW - Population Trends KW - Tables (Data) KW - Census Figures KW - Occupational Surveys UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/62923017?accountid=14244 LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - Availability - Level 1 - Available online, if indexed January 1993 onward N1 - SuppNotes - Several tables and questionnaires may not reproduc N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-21 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Geodetically derived strain across the northern New Madrid seismic zone AN - 50213864; 1994-048123 JF - Seismological Research Letters AU - Ni, J F AU - Snay, R A AU - Neugebauer, H C AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992/03// PY - 1992 DA - March 1992 SP - 49 PB - Seismological Society of America, Eastern Section, [El Cerrito, CA] VL - 63 IS - 1 SN - 0895-0695, 0895-0695 KW - United States KW - Global Positioning System KW - strain KW - seismicity KW - shear KW - interpretation KW - geodesy KW - New Madrid region KW - 16:Structural geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50213864?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Seismological+Research+Letters&rft.atitle=Geodetically+derived+strain+across+the+northern+New+Madrid+seismic+zone&rft.au=Ni%2C+J+F%3BSnay%2C+R+A%3BNeugebauer%2C+H+C%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Ni&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1992-03-01&rft.volume=63&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=49&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Seismological+Research+Letters&rft.issn=08950695&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 87th annual meeting of the Seismological Society of America N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1994-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CA] N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EAQNAT N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - geodesy; Global Positioning System; interpretation; New Madrid region; seismicity; shear; strain; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Accurate determination of Cartesian coordinates at geodetic stations using the Global Positioning System measurements AN - 50176240; 1992-067623 AB - Comparison of Cartesian coordinates determined at collocated sites using two independent space techniques, very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) and Global Positioning System (GPS), shows remarkable agreement even when the points in question span transcontinental distances. The results corroborate the capabilities of commercial dual-frequency GPS receivers to perform geodetic work at the highest available accuracy. Adjusted geocentric coordinates of a configuration of GPS stations well distributed along the eastern half of the United States were accurately determined (better than 10 (super -8) ) in the rigorously defined International Earth Rotation Service (IERS) terrestrial reference frame ITRF 89. Copyright 1992 by the American Geophysical Union. JF - Geophysical Research Letters AU - Soler, Tomas AU - Strange, William E AU - Hothem, Larry D Y1 - 1992/03// PY - 1992 DA - March 1992 SP - 533 EP - 536 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 19 IS - 6 SN - 0094-8276, 0094-8276 KW - United States KW - Global Positioning System KW - geophysical surveys KW - surveys KW - geodesy KW - satellite methods KW - Cartesian coordinates KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50176240?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.atitle=Accurate+determination+of+Cartesian+coordinates+at+geodetic+stations+using+the+Global+Positioning+System+measurements&rft.au=Soler%2C+Tomas%3BStrange%2C+William+E%3BHothem%2C+Larry+D&rft.aulast=Soler&rft.aufirst=Tomas&rft.date=1992-03-01&rft.volume=19&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=533&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.issn=00948276&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F92GL00262 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 8 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GPRLAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Cartesian coordinates; geodesy; geophysical surveys; Global Positioning System; satellite methods; surveys; United States DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/92GL00262 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - NOTES: Disease-Associated Blood Changes and Normal Seasonal Hematological Variation in Winter Flounder in the Hudson-Raritan Estuary AN - 20540174; 9226957 AB - Hematological variables of diseased and apparently healthy winter flounder Pleuronectes americanus were evaluated during fin rot epizootics in the Hudson-Raritan estuary, New York-New Jersey. Most diseased fish had significantly lower (average, 43% lower; P < 0.05) levels of hemoglobin, erythrocytes, hematocrit, and plasma protein than healthy fish; blood deficiencies were more frequent among juveniles (ages 1 and 2) than adults. The results indicate that the disease had severe consequences for this species. Normal seasonal variation in winter flounder hematology was determined by assessment of healthy fish through an annual cycle, Hemoglobin, erythrocyte, and hematocrit values were high between October and April-May and low between June and September. Plasma protein levels were high in June-December (January data were not obtained), and low in February-May. Juveniles and adults differed significantly in levels of plasma protein through the annual cycle. Temporary (1-7-month) differences in hemoglobin and erythrocyte levels between juveniles and adults also were evident. JF - Transactions of the American Fisheries Society AU - Mahoney, Ohn B AU - MCNULTY, JKNEELAND AD - National Marine Fisheries Service, Northeast Fisheries Science Center, Sandy Hook Laboratory, Highlands, New Jersey 07732, USA Y1 - 1992/03// PY - 1992 DA - Mar 1992 SP - 261 EP - 268 PB - American Fisheries Society, 5410 Grosvenor Ln. VL - 121 IS - 2 SN - 0002-8487, 0002-8487 KW - Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Ecology Abstracts KW - Marine KW - Annual variations KW - Erythrocytes KW - Estuaries KW - Demersal fisheries KW - Brackish KW - Annual cycles KW - Winter KW - Plasma proteins KW - Hemoglobin KW - Marine fish KW - Blood KW - Serological studies KW - Jersey KW - Hematocrit KW - Pleuronectes americanus KW - Seasonal variations KW - Haemoglobins KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08484:Species interactions: parasites and diseases UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20540174?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Journal+International&rft.atitle=Seismic+quiescence%3B+a+test+of+the+hypothesis+and+a+precursor+to+the+next+Parkfield%2C+California%2C+earthquake&rft.au=Wyss%2C+Max%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BBodin%2C+P&rft.aulast=Wyss&rft.aufirst=Max&rft.date=1992-09-01&rft.volume=110&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=518&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Journal+International&rft.issn=0955419X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-30 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Marine fish; Blood; Serological studies; Annual variations; Estuaries; Erythrocytes; Demersal fisheries; Haemoglobins; Winter; Hemoglobin; Plasma proteins; Hematocrit; Annual cycles; Seasonal variations; Pleuronectes americanus; Jersey; Marine; Brackish DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1577/1548-8659(1992)121<0261:NDBCAN>2.3.CO;2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Utilization of Natural and Transplanted Texas Salt Marshes by Fish and Decapod Crustaceans AN - 19158792; 9305987 AB - Habitat utilization by fish and decapod crustaceans was compared among three transplanted and three natural Spartina alterniflora marshes on the Texas (USA) coast during spring 1986. Created marshes had been transplanted on dredged material and were approximately two to five years old at the time of sampling. Although conclusions are limited to the spring season, the use of replicate marshes allowed testing of the null hypothesis that transplanted marshes on the Texas coast were equivalent to natural marshes. Mean values for stem density and above-ground biomass of S. alterniflora were consistently higher in the transplanted marshes, and the difference was statistically significant for stem density. Macro-organic matter (MOM) in the upper 5 cm of sediment was significantly lower in the transplanted marshes. Densities of polychaetes and amphipods within transplanted marshes were positively correlated with MOM. Transplanted marshes had significantly lower densities of decapod crustacea (primarily daggerblade grass shrimp Palaemonetes pugio and juvenile brown shrimp Penaeus azteca) compared with natural marshes. This reduced utilization may have been a response to low densities of benthic food organisms, and densities of decapods were positively correlat ed to densities of prey in sediment cores. Densities of fish (dominated by the darter goby Gobionellus boleosoma and pinfish Lagodon rhomboides) were similar between natural and transplanted marshes, in contrast to the utilization patterns of decapods. These small fish may rely on salt marshes more for protective cover than for enhanced food resources, and above-ground structure in the transplanted marshes may have adequately provided this function. (Brunone-PTT) JF - Marine Ecology Progress Series MESEDT, Vol. 90, No. 3, p 273-285, December 28, 1992. 7 fig, 4 tab, 40 ref. AU - Minello, T J AU - Zimmerman, R J AD - National Marine Fisheries Service, Galveston, TX. Galveston Lab Y1 - 1992/03// PY - 1992 DA - Mar 1992 KW - Water Resources Abstracts KW - Descriptors: *Artificial wetlands KW - *Crustaceans KW - *Fish KW - *Marshes KW - *Salt marshes KW - *Texas KW - *Wetland creation KW - Cord grasses KW - Correlation analysis KW - Food chains KW - Organic matter KW - Plant growth KW - Population density KW - Sediment samples KW - Statistical analysis KW - SW 0890:Estuaries UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19158792?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Utilization+of+Natural+and+Transplanted+Texas+Salt+Marshes+by+Fish+and+Decapod+Crustaceans&rft.au=Minello%2C+T+J%3BZimmerman%2C+R+J&rft.aulast=Minello&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=1992-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-14 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - U.S. Living Marine Resources: Current status and long-term potential from a global perspective. AN - 16646563; 2995365 AB - Assessing the global or National status and potential of living marine resources (i.e. harvested renewable resources, such as fish and shellfish, and other species that are frequently protected from harvest, such as marine mammals and endangered species) is a formidable task because the type, quality and source of relevant data is highly variable. But two recent reports provide valuable overviews. They are the "World Fisheries Situation" (Food and Agriculture Organization 1992) and "Our Living Oceans: The First Annual Report on the Status Of U.S. Living Marine Resources" (National Marine Fisheries Service 1991). This paper is based largely on these reports. JF - PROC. MAR. TECHNOL. SOC. CONF. pp. 289-298. 1992. AU - Sissenwine, M P Y1 - 1992/03// PY - 1992 DA - Mar 1992 SP - 10 EP - 298 PB - MTS, WASHINGTON, DC (USA) SN - 0933957114 KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Oceanic Abstracts KW - Marine KW - living resources KW - marine resources KW - World Ocean KW - renewable resources KW - potential yield KW - stock assessment KW - fishery resources KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - Q1 08601:General KW - O 5020:Fisheries and Fishery Biology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16646563?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Sissenwine%2C+M+P&rft.aulast=Sissenwine&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1992-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=289&rft.isbn=0933957114&rft.btitle=U.S.+Living+Marine+Resources%3A+Current+status+and+long-term+potential+from+a+global+perspective.&rft.title=U.S.+Living+Marine+Resources%3A+Current+status+and+long-term+potential+from+a+global+perspective.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Potential impact of PCB's on bluefish, Pomatomus saltatrix , management. AN - 16521103; 2959619 AB - Since 1979, anglers along the U.S. Atlantic coast have landed by weight more bluefish, Pomatomus saltatrix , than any other marine species. A fishery management plan has been developed jointly by three fishery management councils and the Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission to preserve the bluefish resource. Major objectives of the plan include prevention of recruitment overfishing and reduction in waste of bluefish. In 1985, a Federal survey found PCB concentrations in larger bluefish (over 500 mm fork length) that exceeded the U.S. Food and Drug Administration tolerance level of 2 parts per million. Harvest strategies are presented in this article to protect the reproductive capability of bluefish while minimizing human health risks associated with dietary intake of PCB's. JF - Marine Fisheries Review AU - Eldridge, P J AU - Meaburn, G M AD - Southeast Reg. Off., Natl. Mar. Fish. Serv., NOAA, 9450 Koger Blvd., St. Petersburg, FL 33702, USA Y1 - 1992/03// PY - 1992 DA - Mar 1992 SP - 19 EP - 24 VL - 54 IS - 4 SN - 0090-1830, 0090-1830 KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Oceanic Abstracts KW - ASW, USA KW - Marine KW - sport fishing KW - ANW, USA KW - marine fisheries KW - Pomatomus saltatrix KW - fishery management KW - pollution effects KW - PCB KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms KW - O 5020:Fisheries and Fishery Biology KW - Q1 08604:Stock assessment and management UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16521103?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Fisheries+Review&rft.atitle=Potential+impact+of+PCB%27s+on+bluefish%2C+Pomatomus+saltatrix+%2C+management.&rft.au=Eldridge%2C+P+J%3BMeaburn%2C+G+M&rft.aulast=Eldridge&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=1992-03-01&rft.volume=54&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=19&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Fisheries+Review&rft.issn=00901830&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - sport fishing; marine fisheries; fishery management; pollution effects; PCB; Pomatomus saltatrix; ASW, USA; ANW, USA; Marine ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Anchovy spawning in relation to the biomass and the replenishment rate of their copepod prey on the western Agulhas Bank. AN - 16484293; 2934623 AB - Anchovy biomass and copepod standing stocks and growth rates on the Agulhas Bank were compared during the peak spawning period (November) in 1988 and 1989. In 1988, copepod biomass over the western Agulhas Bank was low (1.0 g dry mass/m super(2)) relative to anchovy biomass there (14.7 g dry mass/m super(2)). In November 1989 in the same area, fish biomass was much lower (5.7 g dry mass/m super(2)), following a recruitment failure, and copepod biomass was higher (2.4 g dry mass/m super(2)), possibly as a result of lesser predation by anchovy. By contrast, the eastern Agulhas Bank had a larger biomass of copepods (4-6 g dry mass/m super(2)) and a lower biomass of anchovy during both years. Knowing, from laboratory studies, that a prey biomass of 0.78 g/m super(2) is required for fish to obtain their daily maintenance ration, it is suggested that spawning on the western Agulhas Bank was food-limited in 1988. Copepods on the western Bank may be replaced by local growth or transport from the eastern Bank. Growth rates of copepods on the western Bank were 10-50 per cent of maximum in 1988, but total production (c. 100 mg dry mass/m super(2)/day) was low, primarily because biomass was low and less than the rate of consumption by anchovy (243 mg copepod dry mass/m super(2)/day). On the eastern Bank, copepod production exceeded anchovy consumption and it is concluded that the flux of copepod biomass onto the western Bank may be as important as local growth in replenishing copepod stocks there. Feeding conditions for anchovy on the western Agulhas Bank are often marginal compared to the situation on the eastern Bank, and it is suggested that the selection of the western Bank as the major spawning area is related more to the success of transport and survival of eggs and larvae on the West Coast recruiting grounds than to feeding conditions per se. JF - South African Journal of Marine Science/Suid-Afrikaanse Tydskrif vir Seewetenskap [S. AFR. J. MAR. SCI./S.-AFR. TYDSKR. SEEWET.]. 1992. AU - Peterson, W T AU - Hutchings, L AU - Huggett, JA AU - Largier, J L A2 - Payne, AIL A2 - Brink, KH A2 - Mann, KH A2 - Hilborn, R (eds) Y1 - 1992/03// PY - 1992 DA - Mar 1992 SN - 0621111694 KW - Agulhas Bank KW - PSW, Agulhas Bank KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - food availability KW - Marine KW - biomass KW - spawning KW - limiting factors KW - Engraulis capensis KW - food organisms KW - Copepoda KW - growth KW - Q1 08483:Species interactions: general KW - D 04668:Fish KW - Q1 08344:Reproduction and development KW - O 8050:Conferences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16484293?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Ecology+Abstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Peterson%2C+W+T%3BHutchings%2C+L%3BHuggett%2C+JA%3BLargier%2C+J+L&rft.aulast=Peterson&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=1992-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0621111694&rft.btitle=Anchovy+spawning+in+relation+to+the+biomass+and+the+replenishment+rate+of+their+copepod+prey+on+the+western+Agulhas+Bank.&rft.title=Anchovy+spawning+in+relation+to+the+biomass+and+the+replenishment+rate+of+their+copepod+prey+on+the+western+Agulhas+Bank.&rft.issn=02577615&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The National Marine Fisheries Service habitat conservation efforts in Louisiana, 1989 through 1990. AN - 16426013; 2900739 AB - Data quantifying various aspects of the Corps of Engineers wetland regulatory program in Louisiana from 1980 through 1990 are presented. The National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) habitat conservation efforts for this time period are described and averages involved delineated. From 1980 through 1990, NMFS reviewed 14,259 public notices to dredge, fill, or impound wetlands in Louisiana and provided recommendations to the Corps on 962 projects which proposed to impact over 600,000 acres of tidally influenced wetlands. NMFS recommended that impacts to about 279,000 acres be avoided and that more than 150,000 acres of compensatory mitigation be provided. During this period, marsh management projects proposed impounding over 197,000 acres of wetlands. On a permit by permit basis, 43% of NMFS recommendations were accepted, 34% were partially accepted, and 23% were rejected. JF - Marine Fisheries Review AU - Hartman, R D AU - Ruebsamen, R N AU - Jones, P M AU - Koellen, J L AD - Natl. Mar. Fish. Serv., NOAA, Habitat Conserv. Div., Cc/o CCEER/Cent. Wetland Resour., Louisiana State Univ., Baton Rouge, LA 70803-7535, USA Y1 - 1992/03// PY - 1992 DA - Mar 1992 SP - 11 EP - 20 VL - 54 IS - 3 SN - 0090-1830, 0090-1830 KW - National Marine Fisheries Service KW - coastal water KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Oceanic Abstracts KW - Marine KW - nature conservation KW - wetlands KW - USA, Louisiana KW - environmental protection KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16426013?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Fisheries+Review&rft.atitle=The+National+Marine+Fisheries+Service+habitat+conservation+efforts+in+Louisiana%2C+1989+through+1990.&rft.au=Hartman%2C+R+D%3BRuebsamen%2C+R+N%3BJones%2C+P+M%3BKoellen%2C+J+L&rft.aulast=Hartman&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1992-03-01&rft.volume=54&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=11&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Fisheries+Review&rft.issn=00901830&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - nature conservation; wetlands; environmental protection; USA, Louisiana; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Association of benthic macrofauna with habitat types and quality in the New York Bight. AN - 16423412; 2907619 AB - Previous qualitative and limited quantitative analyses of benthic data from the New York Bight, USA, have suggested associations among macrofauna and sediment characteristics, including levels of chemical contamination. Benthic data from 3 summers (1980 to 1982) of sampling were used to examine more thoroughly these relationships. Factor and canonical analyses confirmed that a limited group of macrofaunal taxa (Ceriantheopsis americanus, Nephtys incisa, Capitella spp., Nucula proxima and Ampelisca agassizi ), historically considered indicators of habitat quality, were indeed valid indicators. This group included taxa such as the sand dollar Echinarachnius parma and several species of amphipods (e.g. Byblis serrata, Corophium crassicorne and Ampelisca agassizi ) as well as some polychaetes (e.g. Goniadella gracilis and Exogone hebes ). Species that were the most common in the contaminated areas of the Bight were mainly polychaetes (e.g. Tharyx acutus, Nephtys incisa, Pherusa affinis and Capitella spp.) as well as the Nemertinea (Cerebratulus lacteus ), an anemone (Ceriantheopsis americanus ), a phoronid (Phoronis architecta ) and the nut clam Nucula proxima . JF - Marine ecology progress series. Oldendorf AU - Chang, Sukwoo AU - Steimle, F W AU - Reid, R N AU - Fromm, SA AU - Zdanowicz, V S AU - Pikanowski, R A AD - U.S. Dep. Commerce, NOAA, NMFS, Northeast Fish. Cent., Sandy Hook Lab., Highlands, NJ 07732, USA Y1 - 1992/03// PY - 1992 DA - Mar 1992 SP - 237 EP - 251 VL - 89 IS - 2-3 SN - 0171-8630, 0171-8630 KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Oceanic Abstracts KW - Byblis serrata KW - Marine KW - population density KW - biomass KW - ecological associations KW - benthos KW - correlation analysis KW - Tharyx acutus KW - ANW, USA, New York Bight KW - Nucula proxima KW - Nephtys incisa KW - Ceriantheopsis americanus KW - Capitella KW - indicator species KW - total organic carbon KW - sediment analysis KW - Phoronis architecta KW - Cerebratulus lacteus KW - waste disposal KW - ecotypes KW - Corophium crassicorne KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - Q1 08482:Ecosystems and energetics KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16423412?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+ecology+progress+series.+Oldendorf&rft.atitle=Association+of+benthic+macrofauna+with+habitat+types+and+quality+in+the+New+York+Bight.&rft.au=Chang%2C+Sukwoo%3BSteimle%2C+F+W%3BReid%2C+R+N%3BFromm%2C+SA%3BZdanowicz%2C+V+S%3BPikanowski%2C+R+A&rft.aulast=Chang&rft.aufirst=Sukwoo&rft.date=1992-03-01&rft.volume=89&rft.issue=2-3&rft.spage=237&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+ecology+progress+series.+Oldendorf&rft.issn=01718630&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - population density; biomass; total organic carbon; indicator species; ecological associations; sediment analysis; benthos; correlation analysis; waste disposal; ecotypes; Byblis serrata; Nephtys incisa; Ceriantheopsis americanus; Capitella; Phoronis architecta; Tharyx acutus; Cerebratulus lacteus; Corophium crassicorne; Nucula proxima; ANW, USA, New York Bight; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Disease risks associated with importation of nonindigenous marine animals. AN - 16419814; 2902440 AB - Transfers and introductions of marine species have occurred and are occurring on a worldwide basis, largely in response to perceived needs of expanding aquaculture industries. Greatest interest is in salmon (cage rearing and ocean ranching), shrimp, and bivalve mollusks, although other organisms are being considered. Such movements of animals carry an associated risk of moving pathogens into areas where they did not occur previously, possibly resulting in infections in native species. Many case histories of the effects of introduced pathogens and parasites now exist-enough to suggest that national and international action is necessary. Viral pathogens of shrimp and salmon, as well as protozoan parasites of mollusks and nematode parasites of eels, have entered complex "transfer networks" developed by humans, and have been transported globally with their hosts in several well-documented instances. Examining the records of transfers and introductions of marine species, incomplete as they are, permits the statement of emerging principles-foremost of which is that severe disease outbreaks can result from inadequately controlled or uncontrolled movements of marine animals. JF - Marine Fisheries Review AU - Sindermann, C J AD - Oxford Lab., Northeast Fish. Sci. Cent., NMFS/NOAA, Oxford, MD 21654, USA Y1 - 1992/03// PY - 1992 DA - Mar 1992 SP - 1 EP - 10 VL - 54 IS - 3 SN - 0090-1830, 0090-1830 KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA Aquaculture Abstracts KW - Marine KW - parasites KW - marine aquaculture KW - risks KW - environmental impact KW - viral diseases KW - international cooperation KW - pathogens KW - introduced species KW - ecosystem management KW - bacterial diseases KW - marine organisms KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - Q3 08581:Aquaculture: General KW - Q1 08581:General KW - Q1 08484:Species interactions: parasites and diseases KW - O 5060:Aquaculture UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16419814?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Fisheries+Review&rft.atitle=Disease+risks+associated+with+importation+of+nonindigenous+marine+animals.&rft.au=Sindermann%2C+C+J&rft.aulast=Sindermann&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=1992-03-01&rft.volume=54&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Fisheries+Review&rft.issn=00901830&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - marine aquaculture; parasites; ecosystem management; risks; environmental impact; international cooperation; viral diseases; pathogens; introduced species; bacterial diseases; marine organisms; Marine ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Radionuclides in bivalves collected along the coastal U.S.: Preliminary results. AN - 16413050; 2900433 AB - In 1991, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Status and Trends Program initiated a study of artificial radionuclides in oysters and mussels collected along the coastal United States. The results of analyses of super(241)Am, super(239-240)Pu, and super(137)Cs, were compared to results obtained between 1976 and 1978 by the Environmental Protection Agency sponsored Mussel Watch Program. These results show, in general, a decrease in the radionuclide concentrations in bivalves for super(137)Cs and super(239-240)Pu. JF - PROC. MAR. TECHNOL. CONF. pp. 209-215. 1992. AU - Valette-Silver, N J AU - Lauenstein, G G Y1 - 1992/03// PY - 1992 DA - Mar 1992 SP - 7 EP - 215 PB - MTS, WASHINGTON, DC (USA) SN - 0933957114 KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Oceanic Abstracts KW - Bivalvia KW - Marine KW - pollution monitoring KW - pollution indicators KW - indicator species KW - marine pollution KW - pollution surveys KW - USA Coasts KW - caesium isotopes KW - americium isotopes KW - plutonium isotopes KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate KW - O 8050:Conferences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16413050?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Valette-Silver%2C+N+J%3BLauenstein%2C+G+G&rft.aulast=Valette-Silver&rft.aufirst=N&rft.date=1992-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=209&rft.isbn=0933957114&rft.btitle=Radionuclides+in+bivalves+collected+along+the+coastal+U.S.%3A+Preliminary+results.&rft.title=Radionuclides+in+bivalves+collected+along+the+coastal+U.S.%3A+Preliminary+results.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Use and misuse of mussels in natural resource damage assessment. AN - 16412896; 2900531 AB - Mussels are commonly used as biological indicators of chemical exposure by measuring contaminants in their tissues. Methods have also been developed to use mussels as indicators of biological effects by measuring their growth rates. Seasonal serial transplants with long-term monitoring facilitate estimates of status and trends in chemical exposure and biological response. Direct synoptic measurements of exposure and response in transplanted mussels have several advantages, including experimental control, ease of collection and measurement, and integration of bioavailable contaminants over space and time. This approach of measuring bioaccumulation and growth in transplanted mussels is a potentially powerful tool in the natural resource damage assessment process. JF - PROC. MAR. TECHNOL. CONF. pp. 257-264. 1992. AU - Salazar, M H Y1 - 1992/03// PY - 1992 DA - Mar 1992 SP - 8 EP - 264 PB - MTS, WASHINGTON, DC (USA) SN - 0933957114 KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Oceanic Abstracts KW - Bivalvia KW - Marine KW - pollution monitoring KW - pollution indicators KW - indicator species KW - marine pollution KW - pollution detection KW - Q5 08502:Methods and instruments KW - O 8050:Conferences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16412896?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Huntsman%2C+Susan%3BSunda%2C+William+George&rft.aulast=Huntsman&rft.aufirst=Susan&rft.date=1992-09-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Concentrations%2C+and+chemical+speciation+of+trace+metals%2C+and+inherent+toxicity+of+contaminated+waters+in+the+northeastern+United+States&rft.title=Concentrations%2C+and+chemical+speciation+of+trace+metals%2C+and+inherent+toxicity+of+contaminated+waters+in+the+northeastern+United+States&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Recent trends in chemical concentrations in mollusks of the coastal United States. AN - 16412652; 2900407 AB - Concern about the quality of the marine environment in the United States led the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) to create the National Status and Trends (NS&T) Program to monitor trends of chemical contamination and to assess the effects of human activities on coastal and estuarine areas throughout the United States. A major component of that Program is the Mussel Watch project which annually collects and chemically analyses mussels and oysters from selected sites throughout the coastal United States. One purpose of the NS&T Program is to determine if, on a national scale, levels of contamination are increasing or decreasing. The first five years of data from the Mussel Watch Project can be used to determine such temporal trends. JF - PROC. MAR. TECHNOL. CONF. pp. 200-204. 1992. AU - O'Connor, T P Y1 - 1992/03// PY - 1992 DA - Mar 1992 SP - 5 EP - 204 PB - MTS, WASHINGTON, DC (USA) SN - 0933957114 KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Oceanic Abstracts KW - Marine KW - pollution monitoring KW - pollution indicators KW - indicator species KW - marine pollution KW - pollution surveys KW - Mollusca KW - USA Coasts KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate KW - O 8050:Conferences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16412652?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=O%27Connor%2C+T+P&rft.aulast=O%27Connor&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=1992-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=200&rft.isbn=0933957114&rft.btitle=Recent+trends+in+chemical+concentrations+in+mollusks+of+the+coastal+United+States.&rft.title=Recent+trends+in+chemical+concentrations+in+mollusks+of+the+coastal+United+States.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Sediment toxicity surveys as pollution assessment tools. AN - 16411968; 2900501 AB - Based upon chemical data from its National Status and Trends (NS&T) Program, NOAA has selected study areas for intensive surveys of the biological effects associated with chemical contaminants. The investigations include measures of effects (biomarkers) in resident fish and/or molluscs and measures of sediment toxicity. Surveys of sediment toxicity provide data on selected responses of multiple test organisms using standard protocols under controlled laboratory conditions. These data support an assessment of the distribution of potential contaminant effects with much finer spatial resolution than is possible from responses in mobile feral organisms. Generally, toxicity was highest in sediments collected nearest urban/industrial centers and gradually diminished seaward from these centers. In each study area, toxicity was indicated in some areas that were not expected to be toxic. This paper outlines the rationale and designs of the sampling plans, identifies some of the spatial patterns in toxicity, and discusses the benefits and limitations of the approach. JF - PROC. MAR. TECHNOL. CONF. pp. 240-249. 1992. AU - Long, E AU - Wolfe, D AU - Robertson, A AU - Bricker, S Y1 - 1992/03// PY - 1992 DA - Mar 1992 SP - 10 EP - 249 PB - MTS, WASHINGTON, DC (USA) SN - 0933957114 KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Oceanic Abstracts KW - Marine KW - pollution monitoring KW - marine pollution KW - pollution surveys KW - sediment analysis KW - sediment pollution KW - toxicants KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate KW - O 8050:Conferences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16411968?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Long%2C+E%3BWolfe%2C+D%3BRobertson%2C+A%3BBricker%2C+S&rft.aulast=Long&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=1992-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=240&rft.isbn=0933957114&rft.btitle=Sediment+toxicity+surveys+as+pollution+assessment+tools.&rft.title=Sediment+toxicity+surveys+as+pollution+assessment+tools.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - NOAA National Status and Trends Quality Assurance program intercomparison exercise results. AN - 16411796; 2900454 AB - The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) National Status and Trends (NS&T) Program determines the current status of, and changes over time in the environmental health of U.S. estuarine and coastal waters. Concentrations of organic and inorganic contaminants are determined in bivalves, bottom-dwelling fish and sediments collected along the coast of the United States. The quality of the analytical data generated by the NS&T Program is overseen by the Quality Assurance (QA) Project. NS&T does not specify analytical methodology, but does encourage analytical improvements. All NS&T laboratories are required to participate in yearly intercomparison exercises. The results of selected intercomparison exercises are described and discussed. JF - PROC. MAR. TECHNOL. CONF. pp. 216-222. 1992. AU - Cantillo, A Y AU - Lauenstein, G G Y1 - 1992/03// PY - 1992 DA - Mar 1992 SP - 7 EP - 222 PB - MTS, WASHINGTON, DC (USA) SN - 0933957114 KW - NOAA KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Oceanic Abstracts KW - Marine KW - pollution monitoring KW - pollution data KW - indicator species KW - pollution indicators KW - quality assurance KW - marine pollution KW - analytical techniques KW - USA Coasts KW - Q5 08502:Methods and instruments KW - O 8050:Conferences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16411796?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Cantillo%2C+A+Y%3BLauenstein%2C+G+G&rft.aulast=Cantillo&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1992-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=216&rft.isbn=0933957114&rft.btitle=NOAA+National+Status+and+Trends+Quality+Assurance+program+intercomparison+exercise+results.&rft.title=NOAA+National+Status+and+Trends+Quality+Assurance+program+intercomparison+exercise+results.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Elevated arsenic levels along the US South Atlantic coast. AN - 16411701; 2900424 AB - Data from the NOAA National Status and Trends Program have consistently shown that oysters from sites along the Southeast coast of the United States have high concentrations of arsenic in comparison to concentrations in mollusks from other sites in the coastal United States. While phosphate deposits are a possible source of this arsenic, a dilemma remains in reconciling the mollusk data with reports that arsenic concentrations in Southeast rivers and offshore are either unusually low or similar to other areas. JF - PROC. MAR. TECHNOL. CONF. pp. 205-208. 1992. AU - Dolvin, S S AU - Valette-Silver, N Y1 - 1992/03// PY - 1992 DA - Mar 1992 SP - 4 EP - 208 PB - MTS, WASHINGTON, DC (USA) SN - 0933957114 KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Oceanic Abstracts KW - ASW, USA KW - Marine KW - pollution monitoring KW - pollution indicators KW - indicator species KW - marine pollution KW - pollution surveys KW - arsenic KW - Mollusca KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate KW - O 8050:Conferences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16411701?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Dolvin%2C+S+S%3BValette-Silver%2C+N&rft.aulast=Dolvin&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1992-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=205&rft.isbn=0933957114&rft.btitle=Elevated+arsenic+levels+along+the+US+South+Atlantic+coast.&rft.title=Elevated+arsenic+levels+along+the+US+South+Atlantic+coast.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Damage assessment regulations under OPA. AN - 16410900; 2900612 AB - The Oil Pollution Act of 1990 (OPA), 33 U.S.C. 2701 et seg., provides for the prevention of, liability for, removal of and compensation for the discharge, or substantial threat of discharge, of oil into or upon the navigable waters of the United States, adjoining shorelines, or the Exclusive Economic Zone. Since NOAA is still in the midst of the rulemaking process, this paper briefly summarizes many of the specific issues raised throughout the rulemaking process and identifies NOAA's possible position on many of the issues. The positions in this paper do not necessarily indicate the final positions or the definitive assessment procedures that will be promulgated at a later date. Time and space requirements necessarily limit the number of issue to be addressed. JF - PROC. MAR. TECHNOL. CONF. pp. 698-704. 1992. AU - Luthi, R B AU - Burlington, L B Y1 - 1992/03// PY - 1992 DA - Mar 1992 SP - 7 EP - 704 PB - MTS, WASHINGTON, DC (USA) SN - 0933957114 KW - NOAA KW - Oil Pollution Act KW - USA Coast KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Oceanic Abstracts KW - Marine KW - pollution legislation KW - marine pollution KW - oil spills KW - oil pollution KW - pollution control KW - O 8050:Conferences KW - Q5 08505:Prevention and control UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16410900?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Luthi%2C+R+B%3BBurlington%2C+L+B&rft.aulast=Luthi&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1992-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=698&rft.isbn=0933957114&rft.btitle=Damage+assessment+regulations+under+OPA.&rft.title=Damage+assessment+regulations+under+OPA.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Biological effects of toxic contaminants in Long Island Sound. AN - 16410740; 2900515 AB - As part of its National Status and Trends (NS&T) Program, the U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) carried out a series of studies in Long Island Sound (LIS) to support an assessment of the magnitude and extent of biological effects that may be related to the presence of toxic chemicals. NS&T data on contaminant distributions were evaluated relative to historical data and other indicators of contaminant exposure and effects. Biochemical and histopathological biomarkers of contaminant exposure and effects were surveyed in feral fish from LIS, and bioassays were performed to estimate toxicity in the water column and in sediments. Results from these complementary studies point to widespread contaminant effects in LIS, especially in some of the coastal areas. JF - PROC. MAR. TECHNOL. CONF. pp. 250-256. 1992. AU - Wolfe, DA AU - Bricker, S B AU - Robertson, A AU - Scott, K J Y1 - 1992/03// PY - 1992 DA - Mar 1992 SP - 7 EP - 256 PB - MTS, WASHINGTON, DC (USA) SN - 0933957114 KW - ANW, Long Island Sound KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Oceanic Abstracts KW - Marine KW - pollution monitoring KW - indicator species KW - pollution indicators KW - marine pollution KW - pollution surveys KW - sediment pollution KW - toxicants KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate KW - O 8050:Conferences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16410740?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Wolfe%2C+DA%3BBricker%2C+S+B%3BRobertson%2C+A%3BScott%2C+K+J&rft.aulast=Wolfe&rft.aufirst=DA&rft.date=1992-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=250&rft.isbn=0933957114&rft.btitle=Biological+effects+of+toxic+contaminants+in+Long+Island+Sound.&rft.title=Biological+effects+of+toxic+contaminants+in+Long+Island+Sound.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Variability of winter ocean conditions and strong year classes of Northeast Pacific groundfish. AN - 16390593; 2872797 AB - This paper compares winter environmental conditions and year-class strength for a set of Northeast Pacific fish stocks. Since 1982, environmental variability has been characterized by alternating warm and cool eras of 6 to 12 years' duration. There appear to be two environmental states: one associated with weak circulation in the Alaska gyre and enhanced upwelling along the west coast of North America the other with strong circulation in the Gulf of Alaska and weak upwelling farther south. The latter situation characterizes the warm eras, which are commonly initiated by an El Nino event. Since 1958, synchronous strong recruitment occurred along a number of groundfish stocks in 1961, 1970, and 1977. Each of these years was warm and exhibited strong circulation in the Alaskan gyre. While the effect of large-scale environmental conditions seems clear, the mechanism by which recruitment is influenced requires further investigation. JF - ICES marine science symposia. Copenhagen AU - Hollowed, AB AU - Wooster, W S A2 - Dickson, RR A2 - Maelkki, P A2 - Radach, G A2 - Saetre, R A2 - Sissenwine, MP (eds) Y1 - 1992/03// PY - 1992 DA - Mar 1992 SP - 12 EP - 444 PB - ICES, COPENHAGEN (DENMARK) KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Oceanic Abstracts KW - Marine KW - upwelling KW - ocean circulation KW - winter KW - environmental conditions KW - recruitment KW - INE, North America KW - fishery resources KW - marine fish KW - El Nino phenomena KW - Q1 08601:General KW - O 8050:Conferences KW - Q1 08567:Fishery oceanography and limnology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16390593?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Hollowed%2C+AB%3BWooster%2C+W+S&rft.aulast=Hollowed&rft.aufirst=AB&rft.date=1992-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=433&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Variability+of+winter+ocean+conditions+and+strong+year+classes+of+Northeast+Pacific+groundfish.&rft.title=Variability+of+winter+ocean+conditions+and+strong+year+classes+of+Northeast+Pacific+groundfish.&rft.issn=0906060X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Global greenhouse effects, multi-decadal wind trends, and potential impacts on coastal pelagic fish populations. AN - 16385068; 2872447 AB - Potential linkage of long-term trends in sea surface windstress in the North Atlantic to global climate change is investigated. Seasonal and locational aspects of the trends appear to correspond to a proposed "greenhouse" mechanism. A potential artifact related to increasing frequency of anemometer measurements is addressed, and several types of information tending to substantiate the reality of the indicated trends are presented. Potential alterations in suitability of reproductive habitats of coastal pelagic fishes are suggested. JF - ICES marine science symposia. Copenhagen AU - Bakun, A A2 - Dickson, RR A2 - Maelkki, P A2 - Radach, G A2 - Saetre, R A2 - Sissenwine, MP (eds) Y1 - 1992/03// PY - 1992 DA - Mar 1992 SP - 10 EP - 325 PB - ICES, COPENHAGEN (DENMARK) KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Oceanic Abstracts KW - Marine KW - pelagic fisheries KW - wind data KW - greenhouse effect KW - coastal fisheries KW - fishery oceanography KW - population dynamics KW - climatic changes KW - Q1 08601:General KW - Q1 08442:Population dynamics KW - O 8050:Conferences KW - Q5 08521:Mechanical and natural changes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16385068?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Bakun%2C+A&rft.aulast=Bakun&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1992-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=316&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Global+greenhouse+effects%2C+multi-decadal+wind+trends%2C+and+potential+impacts+on+coastal+pelagic+fish+populations.&rft.title=Global+greenhouse+effects%2C+multi-decadal+wind+trends%2C+and+potential+impacts+on+coastal+pelagic+fish+populations.&rft.issn=0906060X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - ADIOS-automated data inquiry for oil spills. TT - COMPTE RENDU: 15e COLLOQUE TECHNIQUE DU PROGRAMME DE LUTTE CONTRES LES DEVERSEMENTS D'HYDROCARBURES EN MER ET DANS L'ARCTIQUE (AMOP). AN - 16380596; 2878444 AB - The authors and colleagues have developed an intelligent computer database which has properties stored for several hundred oils and oil products combined with a model for oil weathering. Environmental data is input by the user through a menu-driven graphic interface. The format of the output is designed to provide immediate information relevant for clean-up decisions. Typical output information include changes in key physical parameters (density, viscosity, water content of emulsions) over time and an oil loss budget at any specific time. AU - Lehr, W J AU - Overstreet, R AU - Jones, R AU - Watabayashi, G Y1 - 1992/03// PY - 1992 DA - Mar 1992 SP - 15 EP - 45 SN - 0662590503 KW - computer programmes KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Oceanic Abstracts KW - Marine KW - oil spills KW - marine pollution KW - data collections KW - pollution control KW - Q5 08502:Methods and instruments KW - O 8050:Conferences UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16380596?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Lehr%2C+W+J%3BOverstreet%2C+R%3BJones%2C+R%3BWatabayashi%2C+G&rft.aulast=Lehr&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=1992-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=31&rft.isbn=0662590503&rft.btitle=ADIOS-automated+data+inquiry+for+oil+spills.&rft.title=ADIOS-automated+data+inquiry+for+oil+spills.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Incl. bibliogr.: 22 ref. N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Age and growth in paralarvae of the mesopelagic squid Abralia trigonura based on daily growth increments in statoliths. AN - 16351893; 2850524 AB - Growth increments in statoliths were used to estimate the age of 55 Abralia trigonura (Berry, 1913), a small tropical mesopelagic enoploteuthid squid collected from Hawaiian waters in 1988 and 1989. Growth increments were examined with light and scanning electron microscopy. Daily periodicity of increment formation and the statolith size at hatching were confirmed by rearing hatchlings in the laboratory. Mantle length (ML) at age data suggested that paralarvae grew exponentially at a rate of 5.9% ML d super(-1) for ca 40 d post-hatching, while post-paralarvae exhibited slower growth. No significant difference in growth was noted between paralarvae collected from spatially or temporally separated samples, though estimated length differed at hatching. Estimated paralarval mortality was 7.0% d super(-1). Within statolith microstructures, a transition in increment widths occurred at an average of 41.5 increments, which corresponded to 10.9 mm ML. The transition probably represents the end of the paralarval period, which is marked by a shift from an epipelagic to a mesopelagic habitat. JF - Marine ecology progress series. Oldendorf AU - Bigelow, KA AD - Honolulu Lab., Southwest Fish. Sci. Cent., Natl. Mar. Fish. Serv., NOAA, 2570 Dole St., Honolulu, HI 96822-2396, USA Y1 - 1992/03// PY - 1992 DA - Mar 1992 SP - 31 EP - 40 VL - 82 IS - 1 SN - 0171-8630, 0171-8630 KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - larvae KW - USA, Hawaii KW - age KW - Abralia trigonura KW - growth KW - D 04658:Molluscs UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16351893?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Constraints+on+Scotia+Sea+evolution+from+Geosat+GM+altimetry&rft.au=Barker%2C+P+F%3BLivermore%2C+R+A%3BWoollett%2C+R+W%3BMcAdoo%2C+D+C%3BMarks%2C+K+M%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Barker&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=1992-10-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=43%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=133&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Abralia trigonura; USA, Hawaii; age; growth; larvae ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The use of fertilizer to enhance growth of transplanted seagrasses Zostera marina L. and Halodule wrightii Aschers. AN - 16331111; 2842383 AB - The effect of two slow release fertilizers on the survival and growth of transplants of two seagrasses, Zostera marina and Halodule wrightii was examined. The two fertilizers, an unbalanced nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium formulation (18-0-0) and a balanced (14-14-14) formulation, were applied to bare root transplant units (PU) of each seagrass at three doses, 10, 90, and 170 g per PU. Nitrogen enrichment enhanced vegetative reproduction, the rate of area covered and leaf growth in a fall transplant of Z. marina , but only moderately stimulated growth in the spring, confirming that nitrogen may limit the rate of development of newly established populations of Z. marina . There was no effect of nitrogen on survival of Z. marina nor on the growth and survival of H. wrightii transplants. No phosphorus was released from the balanced fertilizers in the spring and fall experiments and no nitrogen was released from the unbalanced formulation in the spring Z. marina experiment. Therefore, it was not possible to examine the effect of nitrogen and phosphorus interactions on plant growth and vegetative reproduction. JF - Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology AU - Kenworthy, W J AU - Fonseca AD - Beaufort Lab. NOAA, NMFS, 101 Pivers Island Rd., Beaufort, NC 28516, USA Y1 - 1992/03// PY - 1992 DA - Mar 1992 SP - 141 EP - 161 VL - 163 IS - 2 SN - 0022-0981, 0022-0981 KW - habitat improvement (fertilization) KW - nitrogen KW - nutrients (mineral) KW - phosphorus KW - sea grass KW - seagrasses KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts KW - Marine KW - fertilizers KW - Halodule wrightii KW - transplantation KW - Zostera marina KW - growth KW - D 04640:Other angiosperms KW - Q1 08424:Age and growth KW - O 4080:Pollution - Control and Prevention KW - Q1 08224:Reproduction and development KW - Q5 08505:Prevention and control UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16331111?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Experimental+Marine+Biology+and+Ecology&rft.atitle=The+use+of+fertilizer+to+enhance+growth+of+transplanted+seagrasses+Zostera+marina+L.+and+Halodule+wrightii+Aschers.&rft.au=Kenworthy%2C+W+J%3BFonseca&rft.aulast=Kenworthy&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=1992-03-01&rft.volume=163&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=141&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Experimental+Marine+Biology+and+Ecology&rft.issn=00220981&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - habitat improvement (fertilization); fertilizers; sea grass; transplantation; phosphorus; nutrients (mineral); nitrogen; growth; seagrasses; Halodule wrightii; Zostera marina; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - An assessment of global warming stress on Caribbean coral reef ecosystems. AN - 16290119; 2805996 AB - There is evidence that stress on coral reef ecosystems in the Caribbean region is increasing. Recently numerous authors have stated that the major stress results from "abnormally high" seasonal sea surface temperatures (SST) and have implicated global warming as a cause, stating that recent episodes of coral bleaching result therefrom. However, an analysis of available SST data sets shows no discernible warming trend that could cause an increase in coral bleaching. Given the lack of long-term records synoptic with observations of coral ecosystem health, there is insufficient evidence available to label temperatures observed in coincidence with recent regional bleaching events as "abnormally" high. JF - Bulletin of Marine Science AU - Atwood, D K AU - Hendee, J C AU - Mendez, A AD - Ocean Chem. Div., NOAA/Atl. Oceanogr. Meteorol. Lab., 4301 Rickenbacker Causeway, Miami, FL 33149, USA Y1 - 1992/03// PY - 1992 DA - Mar 1992 SP - 118 EP - 130 VL - 51 IS - 1 SN - 0007-4977, 0007-4977 KW - ASW, Caribbean KW - Caribbean KW - Caribbean Sea KW - biological stress KW - global warming KW - temperature effects KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Pollution Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts KW - Marine KW - environmental impact KW - ecosystems KW - coral reefs KW - ecosystem disturbance KW - greenhouse effect KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - P 9000:ENVIRONMENTAL ACTION KW - Q1 08463:Habitat community studies KW - D 04330:Marine KW - Q5 08521:Mechanical and natural changes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16290119?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bulletin+of+Marine+Science&rft.atitle=An+assessment+of+global+warming+stress+on+Caribbean+coral+reef+ecosystems.&rft.au=Atwood%2C+D+K%3BHendee%2C+J+C%3BMendez%2C+A&rft.aulast=Atwood&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1992-03-01&rft.volume=51&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=118&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Bulletin+of+Marine+Science&rft.issn=00074977&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - environmental impact; biological stress; ecosystem disturbance; ecosystems; greenhouse effect; temperature effects; coral reefs; global warming; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effect of cupric ion activity on calcium accumulation in juvenile flounder (Paralichthys spp.). AN - 16239281; 2779276 AB - To test the effects of cupric ion activity on calcium accumulation, juvenile flounder (Paralichthys spp.) were exposed to five different activities of ionic copper for 14 days. The negative log of the cupric ion activity (pCu) of the seawater-based exposure media were controlled with a nitrilotriacetic acid (NTA) trace metal buffer system. The pCu ranged from 13 multiplied by 0 (analogous to background cupric ion activities measured in Beaufort seawater) to 9 multiplied by 0 (which could exist in grossly contaminated environments). The rates of super(45)Ca accumulation by flounder were significantly reduced with increasing cupric ion activities. The rates at pCu 10 multiplied by 0, 9 multiplied by 5, and 9 multiplied by 0 were lower than those at pCu 13 multiplied by 0 and 11 multiplied by 0. Additionally, it was shown that after the fish were exposed to the different activities for 14 days and then placed in seawater without added copper or NTA, there was increased super(45)Ca accumulation at the two highest pCu of 9 multiplied by 5 and 9 multiplied by 0. This increased accumulation suggests that the fishes were trying to overcome a calcium deficit that was induced by the copper exposure. JF - Marine environmental research. London AU - Dodoo, D K AU - Engel, D W AU - Sunda, W G AD - Natl. Mar. Fish. Serv., NOAA, Southeast Fish. Sci. Cent., Beaufort Lab., Beaufort, NC 28516, USA Y1 - 1992/03// PY - 1992 DA - Mar 1992 SP - 101 EP - 109 VL - 33 IS - 2 SN - 0141-1136, 0141-1136 KW - copper KW - effects on KW - calcium KW - heavy metals KW - Toxicology Abstracts KW - accumulation KW - Paralichthys KW - X 24163:Metabolism UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16239281?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=SEARCH%2792+campaign&rft.au=Dickey%2C+J+O%3BFeissel%2C+M%3BMelbourne%2C+W+G%3BRay%2C+J%3BSalstein%2C+D+A%3BSchutz%2C+B+E%3BVeillet%2C+C%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Dickey&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1992-10-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=43%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=134&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Paralichthys; accumulation ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Ecosystems of the Florida Keys. A bibliography. AN - 16201792; 2737440 AB - This bibliography was originally prepared for the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary located in Key Largo, Florida by the NOAA Regional Library in Miami, Florida. The majority of citations are references to works about marine invertebrates and flora, with a substantial number of citations to works about oceanography, geology, meteorology, marine mammals and fishes, and terrestrial flora and fauna. Most records include an abstract; author and subject indexes are given. AU - Pikula, L AU - Elswick, S Y1 - 1992/03// PY - 1992 DA - Mar 1992 KW - ecosystems. KW - marine ecology KW - marine ecosystems KW - marine geology KW - marine invertebrates KW - marine mammals KW - reef fish KW - terrestrial environment KW - Ecology Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine KW - bibliographies KW - seaweeds KW - algae KW - USA, Florida, Florida Keys KW - biota KW - oceanography KW - coral reefs KW - ASW, USA, Florida, Florida Keys KW - meteorology KW - Q2 09274:Coral reefs KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - Q1 08381:General KW - Q2 09144:Regional studies, expeditions and data reports KW - Q1 08463:Habitat community studies KW - D 04908:Bibliographies KW - Q1 08101:General works KW - Q2 09101:General works UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16201792?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Ecology+Abstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Pikula%2C+L%3BElswick%2C+S&rft.aulast=Pikula&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=1992-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Ecosystems+of+the+Florida+Keys.+A+bibliography.&rft.title=Ecosystems+of+the+Florida+Keys.+A+bibliography.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Bibliogr. 552 ref. N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sea level as an indicator of climate and global change. AN - 16108276; 2666000 AB - This paper discusses the difficulties in predicting future global sea level rise. It also examines the problems involved in determining a reliable global sea level trend over the past century from historical water level records and, specifically, whether the apparent recent rise can be attributed to global warming due to the accumulation of greenhouse gases. The paper also discusses the importance of interannual-to-decadal sea level variation and its role in helping to understand climate variations such as El Nino/Southern Oscillation and the accompanying global effects via teleconnection. JF - Marine Technology Society Journal AU - Parker, B B AD - Natl. Ocean Serv., NOAA, Rockville, MD, USA Y1 - 1992/03// PY - 1992 DA - Mar 1992 SP - 13 EP - 24 VL - 25 IS - 4 SN - 0025-3324, 0025-3324 KW - sea level variations KW - teleconnections KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources KW - Marine KW - prediction KW - greenhouse effect KW - climatic changes KW - El Nino phenomena KW - Southern Oscillation KW - Q2 09146:TSD distribution, water masses and circulation KW - Q5 08521:Mechanical and natural changes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16108276?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Technology+Society+Journal&rft.atitle=Sea+level+as+an+indicator+of+climate+and+global+change.&rft.au=Parker%2C+B+B&rft.aulast=Parker&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=1992-03-01&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=13&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Technology+Society+Journal&rft.issn=00253324&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - prediction; greenhouse effect; Southern Oscillation; El Nino phenomena; climatic changes; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Space marching difference schemes in the nonlinear inverse heat conduction problem AN - 51886033; 2004-016983 JF - Inverse Problems AU - Carasso, A S Y1 - 1992/02// PY - 1992 DA - February 1992 SP - 25 EP - 43 PB - Institute of Physics, Bristol VL - 8 IS - 1 SN - 0266-5611, 0266-5611 KW - non-linear inversion KW - heat flux KW - conductivity KW - thermal diffusivity KW - heat flow KW - mathematical methods KW - inverse problem KW - heat equation KW - equations KW - 15:Miscellaneous UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51886033?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Inverse+Problems&rft.atitle=Space+marching+difference+schemes+in+the+nonlinear+inverse+heat+conduction+problem&rft.au=Carasso%2C+A+S&rft.aulast=Carasso&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1992-02-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=25&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Inverse+Problems&rft.issn=02665611&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.iop.org/EJ/journal/0266-5611 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 20 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - conductivity; equations; heat equation; heat flow; heat flux; inverse problem; mathematical methods; non-linear inversion; thermal diffusivity ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Morphology of the Blanco transform fault zone, NE Pacific; implications for its tectonic evolution AN - 50470563; 1992-024457 JF - Marine Geophysical Researches AU - Embley, Robert W AU - Wilson, Douglas S Y1 - 1992/02// PY - 1992 DA - February 1992 SP - 25 EP - 45 PB - D. Reidel Publishing Company, Dordrecht VL - 14 IS - 1 SN - 0025-3235, 0025-3235 KW - East Pacific KW - Northeast Pacific KW - magnetic anomalies KW - Blanco fault zone KW - strike-slip faults KW - displacements KW - rifting KW - Gorda Rise KW - morphology KW - transform faults KW - tectonophysics KW - North Pacific KW - Juan de Fuca Ridge KW - Pacific Ocean KW - sea-floor spreading KW - basins KW - pull-apart basins KW - Blanco fracture zone KW - faults KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50470563?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Geophysical+Researches&rft.atitle=Morphology+of+the+Blanco+transform+fault+zone%2C+NE+Pacific%3B+implications+for+its+tectonic+evolution&rft.au=Embley%2C+Robert+W%3BWilson%2C+Douglas+S&rft.aulast=Embley&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=1992-02-01&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=25&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Geophysical+Researches&rft.issn=00253235&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 71 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - MGYRA7 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - basins; Blanco fault zone; Blanco fracture zone; displacements; East Pacific; faults; Gorda Rise; Juan de Fuca Ridge; magnetic anomalies; morphology; North Pacific; Northeast Pacific; Pacific Ocean; pull-apart basins; rifting; sea-floor spreading; strike-slip faults; tectonophysics; transform faults ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sea-level change and coastal erosion in the western Gulf of Maine AN - 50399197; 1992-064048 JF - NOAA Coastal Ocean Program Regional Synthesis Series AU - Kelly, Joseph T A2 - Townsend, David W. A2 - Larsen, Peter Y1 - 1992/02// PY - 1992 DA - February 1992 SP - 27 EP - 44 PB - U.S. Dep. of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, NOAA Central Ocean Program Office, [Washington, DC] VL - 1 KW - shore features KW - erosion KW - shorelines KW - land subsidence KW - changes of level KW - seismicity KW - coastal environment KW - geomorphology KW - North Atlantic KW - Gulf of Maine KW - causes KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - North American Atlantic KW - 23:Geomorphology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50399197?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Changes+in+the+east+tropical+Pacific+seasonal+thermocline+over+the+past+2.5+Ma%3B+observation+and+model+comparison&rft.au=Ravelo%2C+A+C%3BPacanowski%2C+R%3BPhilander%2C+S+G+H%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Ravelo&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1992-10-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=43%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=249&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Gulf of Maine N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 21 N1 - PubXState - DC] N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sects., sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #03417 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Atlantic Ocean; causes; changes of level; coastal environment; erosion; geomorphology; Gulf of Maine; land subsidence; North American Atlantic; North Atlantic; seismicity; shore features; shorelines ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Gulf of Maine AN - 50398996; 1992-064047 JF - NOAA Coastal Ocean Program Regional Synthesis Series A2 - Townsend, David W. A2 - Larsen, Peter Y1 - 1992/02// PY - 1992 DA - February 1992 SP - 135 PB - U.S. Dep. of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, NOAA Central Ocean Program Office, [Washington, DC] VL - 1 KW - symposia KW - North Atlantic KW - Gulf of Maine KW - concepts KW - changes of level KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - oceanography KW - North American Atlantic KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50398996?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Coastal+Ocean+Program+Regional+Synthesis+Series&rft.atitle=Gulf+of+Maine&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1992-02-01&rft.volume=1&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Coastal+Ocean+Program+Regional+Synthesis+Series&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Gulf of Maine N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC] N1 - SuppNotes - Individual paper within scope is cited separately N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #03417 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Atlantic Ocean; changes of level; concepts; Gulf of Maine; North American Atlantic; North Atlantic; oceanography; symposia ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Changes in hatchery rearing and release strategies resulting from accelerated maturation of spring chinook salmon by photoperiod control AN - 15957303; 4063848 AB - Early maturation and spawning of adult spring chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) was induced by controlling photoperiod at the Little White Salmon National Fish Hatchery. Tagged groups of progeny from these adults were released as subyearlings in May and June, and again at their normal release time as yearlings in April of the following year. Fish released as subyearlings were recovered as adults 1) in a ratio of 1:3.5 to fish released during the same years (1984 and 1985) as yearlings; 2) at a higher ratio of males to females than yearlings; 3) with reduced numbers of precocious males (jacks) compared with yearlings; 4) predominantly as 4-year-old fish, similar to fish released as yearlings; and 5) at a larger size at the same age than adults released as yearlings. In spite of the lower return of adults from subyearling releases, this is a cost- effective method of supplementing the yearling release program and provides an excellent means of augmenting the run (DBO). AU - Zaugg, W S AU - Bodle, JE AU - Manning, JE A2 - Svrjcek, RS (ed) Y1 - 1992/02// PY - 1992 DA - Feb 1992 KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA Aquaculture Abstracts KW - hatcheries KW - fish culture KW - induced breeding KW - Freshwater KW - Oncorhynchus tshawytscha KW - spawning KW - photoperiods KW - sexual maturity KW - Q3 08582:Fish culture KW - O 5060:Aquaculture KW - Q1 08582:Fish culture UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15957303?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Zaugg%2C+W+S%3BBodle%2C+JE%3BManning%2C+JE&rft.aulast=Zaugg&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=1992-02-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - FISHERY MANAGEMENT PLAN FOR SHARKS OF THE ATLANTIC OCEAN. AN - 36412856; 3421 AB - PURPOSE: Implementation of a management plan for the shark fishery of the Atlantic Ocean is proposed. The current assessment of shark resources in the Atlantic Exclusive Economic Zone indicates a maximum sustainable yield (MSY) of 3,400 metric tons for large coastal sharks, the group of species most affected by exploitation. The MSY was exceeded in 1987 by 139 metric tons, in 1988 by 795 metric tons, in 1989 by 2,438 metric tons, and in 1990 by 1,635 metric tons. The estimated MSY for the pelagic species group is 2,800 metric tons, the average of 1986-1989 landings. Data to carry out a quantitative assessment of this stock are unavailable, but current landings indicate significant exploitation of this stock. These estimates indicate that large coastal species have been overfished since 1987. Stock size estimates indicate that the small coastal and pelagic species groups appear to be fully utilized. The proposed management plan would address 73 species of sharks inhabiting Atlantic waters and includes 39 of these species in the management unit. The present state of knowledge about the shark resource precludes management on an individual species basis, although the shark management plan would segregate species for management and assessment purposes into species groups, as follows: large coastal, small coastal, and pelagic. Each species group would be assigned a quota. When the commercial quota for each group is reached, the commercial fishery for that group would be closed. The fishing year would extend from July 1 through June 30. No carryover of unused portions of quotas to the next fishing year would be allowed. Total allowable catch (TAC) for each group would be reevaluated each year. Upon implementation of the plan, projected to occur on March 1, 1992, the commercial fishery for large coastal species would be closed to stop overfishing and to begin a rebuilding program. The fishery for large coastal species would reopen on July 1, 1992. The rebuilding process would continue until stock abundance levels necessary to produce a MSY are reached, probably during the year 2000. Each year, a new TAC would be established to allow landings of 80 percent of the annual surplus production for the large coastal group; the TAC for 1992-1993 would be 1,450 metric tons. The commercial fishery for pelagic species would close when the 1,600-metric-ton quota for the 1991-1992 fishing year is reached. The available quota for the period between implementation of the plan and the end of the 1991-1992 fishing year would be calculated on the basis of a monthly reduction of 133 metric tons. Assuming a March 1, 1992 initiation of the plan, the available quota for the remainder of the fishing year would be 532 metric tons. The fishery would reopen on July 1, 1992 for the 1992-1993 fishing year, which would have a pelagic species quota of 1,600 metric tons. No commercial fishing restrictions would be planned for the small coastal species group. No specific quotas would be established for recreational fishing for any species group; however, the recreational bag limit would be expected to maintain landings of large coastal species below 400 metric tons and landings of pelagic species below 1,200 metric tons. A 66-inch minimum fork length size limit would be imposed on catches of mako sharks. Other management measures would include a ban on ""finning'' practices and implementation of a data collection and reporting system. POSITIVE IMPACTS: Plan implementation, including the rebuilding program for the recovery of large coastal species, would be likely to stabilize fishing mortality at or just below the level that would produce a MSY or surplus production for each species group. NEGATIVE IMPACTS: Imposition of quotas would restrict the immediate commercial capacity of the fishery, causing economic hardship for some users. LEGAL MANDATES: Fishery Conservation and Management Act of 1976 (16 U.S.C. 1801). JF - EPA number: 920007, 152 pages, January 10, 1992 PY - 1992 KW - Parks, Refuges and Forests KW - Coastal Zones KW - Fisheries KW - Fisheries Management KW - Recreation Resources Management KW - Socioeconomic Assessments KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - Fishery Conservation and Management Act of 1976, Compliance UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/36412856?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Environmental+Impact+Statements%3A+Digests&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1992-01-10&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=FISHERY+MANAGEMENT+PLAN+FOR+SHARKS+OF+THE+ATLANTIC+OCEAN.&rft.title=FISHERY+MANAGEMENT+PLAN+FOR+SHARKS+OF+THE+ATLANTIC+OCEAN.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Name - Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Washington, D.C.; DC N1 - Date revised - 2006-05-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Draft. Preparation date: January 10, 1992 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-16 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Prediction and evaluation of solar particle events based on precursor information. AN - 75553990; 11537021 AB - Protection from the radiation effects of solar particle events for deep space mission crews requires a warning system to observe solar flares and predict subsequent charged particle fluxes. Such a system relates precursor information observed in each flare to the intensity, delay, and duration of the subsequent Solar Particle Event (SPE) at other locations in the solar system. A warning system of this type is now in operation at the NOAA Space Environment Services Center in Boulder, Colorado for support of space missions. It has been used to predict flare particle fluxes at the earth for flares of Solar Cycle 22. The flare parameters used and the effectiveness of the current warning system, based on Solar Cycle 22 experience, are presented, with an examination of the shortcomings. Needed improvements to the system include more complete observations of solar activity, especially information on the occurrences of solar mass ejections; and consideration of the effects of propagation conditions in the solar corona and interplanetary medium. Requirements for solar observations and forecasting systems on board the spacecraft are discussed. JF - Advances in space research : the official journal of the Committee on Space Research (COSPAR) AU - Heckman, G R AU - Kunches, J M AU - Allen, J H AD - Space Environment Services Center, Space Environment Laboratory, NOAA, USA. Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 313 EP - 320 VL - 12 IS - 2-3 SN - 0273-1177, 0273-1177 KW - Protons KW - 0 KW - Space life sciences KW - Probability KW - Radiation Protection KW - Astronomical Phenomena KW - Mars KW - Astronomy KW - Extraterrestrial Environment KW - Solar System KW - Models, Theoretical UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/75553990?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Advances+in+space+research+%3A+the+official+journal+of+the+Committee+on+Space+Research+%28COSPAR%29&rft.atitle=Prediction+and+evaluation+of+solar+particle+events+based+on+precursor+information.&rft.au=Heckman%2C+G+R%3BKunches%2C+J+M%3BAllen%2C+J+H&rft.aulast=Heckman&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=2-3&rft.spage=313&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Advances+in+space+research+%3A+the+official+journal+of+the+Committee+on+Space+Research+%28COSPAR%29&rft.issn=02731177&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1996-04-03 N1 - Date created - 1996-04-03 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Paffenbarger Research Center. The cutting edge of dental science. AN - 73436618; 1479145 JF - The Journal of the American College of Dentists AU - Marjenhoff, W A AU - George, L A AD - Paffenbarger Research Center, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899. Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 6 EP - 9 VL - 59 IS - 4 SN - 0002-7979, 0002-7979 KW - Dental Cements KW - 0 KW - Dental Materials KW - Fluorides, Topical KW - Pit and Fissure Sealants KW - Dentistry KW - Index Medicus KW - United States KW - Ceramics KW - Dentin -- chemistry KW - Radiation Protection KW - Dental Bonding KW - Research KW - American Dental Association UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/73436618?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+the+American+College+of+Dentists&rft.atitle=Paffenbarger+Research+Center.+The+cutting+edge+of+dental+science.&rft.au=Marjenhoff%2C+W+A%3BGeorge%2C+L+A&rft.aulast=Marjenhoff&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=59&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=6&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Journal+of+the+American+College+of+Dentists&rft.issn=00027979&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1993-02-11 N1 - Date created - 1993-02-11 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-17 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Standard reference materials for chemical and biological studies of complex environmental samples. AN - 72762295; 1370101 AB - Standard Reference Materials (SRMs) from the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) are often used in methods development and interlaboratory comparison studies since they are homogeneous and readily available to the scientific community. SRM 1649 (urban dust/organics), SRM 1650 (diesel particulate matter), and SRM 1597 (complex mixture of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from coal tar) are three environmental samples which have been used by the scientific community for these purposes. These SRMs were originally developed to assist laboratories in validating analytical procedures for the determination of polycyclic organic compounds in complex mixtures. In addition, these SRMs have been valuable for the comparison of methodologies for bacterial bioassays and the development of bioassay-directed fractionation and bioassay-directed chemical analysis techniques. Most recently these SRMs were chosen for use as test samples in a collaborative study coordinated by the World Health Organization--International Programme on Chemical Safety. This paper provides a summary of much of the work to date (published and unpublished) on the chemical and biological characterization of these three SRMs. Information regarding the availability of other NIST SRMs that might be useful for these types of studies are provided also. JF - Mutation research AU - May, W E AU - Benner, B A AU - Wise, S A AU - Schuetzle, D AU - Lewtas, J AD - National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899. PY - 1992 SP - 11 EP - 22 VL - 276 IS - 1-2 SN - 0027-5107, 0027-5107 KW - Air Pollutants KW - 0 KW - Gasoline KW - Polycyclic Compounds KW - Solvents KW - Carbon KW - 7440-44-0 KW - Index Medicus KW - Salmonella -- drug effects KW - Reference Values KW - Gasoline -- toxicity KW - Chemical Fractionation KW - Polycyclic Compounds -- toxicity KW - Carbon -- analysis KW - Air Pollutants -- toxicity KW - Mutagenicity Tests -- methods KW - Mutagenicity Tests -- standards UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/72762295?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=The+distribution+of+hydrothermal+venting+along+the+East+Pacific+Rise%2C+8+degrees+45%27+to+11+degrees+50%27N%2C+and+its+relationship+to+geophysical+characteristics+of+the+ridge&rft.au=Baker%2C+E+T%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Baker&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=1992-10-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=43%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=253&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1992-01-23 N1 - Date created - 1992-01-23 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-17 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Directory of U.S. business in Egypt and more, 1992 AN - 59621431; 1993-0401889 AB - Lists organizations and firms having an active role in Egyptian-American business, relevant Egyptian governmental organizations, and summarizes US aid programs to Egypt. Published jointly with the American Consulate General, Alexandria. Covers joint ventures, US branch and representative offices, aid grantees, and local agencies of US companies. JF - U.S. and Foreign Commercial Service, International Trade Administration, Department of Commerce, Washington, DC 20230, 1992. v+549 pp. Y1 - 1992///0, PY - 1992 DA - 0, 1992 EP - v+549 PB - U.S. and Foreign Commercial Service, International Trade Administration, Department of Commerce, Washington, DC 20230 KW - United States -- Business enterprises KW - United States -- Economic assistance program -- Egypt KW - International business enterprises -- Egypt KW - United States -- Commerce -- Egypt KW - Corporations -- United States -- Directories KW - Egypt -- Commerce -- United States KW - Joint venture -- Egypt KW - Industry -- Foreign operations UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/59621431?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/PAIS+Index&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1992-10-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=43%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=254&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - PAIS Index N1 - Date revised - 2006-09-28 N1 - Availability - U.S. and Foreign Commercial Service, International Trade Administration, Department of Commerce, Washington, DC 20230 spiral bdg N1 - Document feature - il(s), table(s), map(s), index(es) N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - GEOID90; high-resolution geoid height model for the conterminous United States AN - 52823508; 1996-053568 JF - SEG Annual Meeting Expanded Technical Program Abstracts with Biographies AU - Milbert, Dennis G AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 581 EP - 584 PB - Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, OK VL - 62 SN - 1052-3812, 1052-3812 KW - United States KW - Prince William County Virginia KW - high-resolution methods KW - Global Positioning System KW - Virginia KW - numerical models KW - data acquisition KW - data processing KW - leveling KW - altimetry KW - geodesy KW - satellite methods KW - case studies KW - gravity anomalies KW - northern Virginia KW - Bouguer anomalies KW - geoid KW - remote sensing KW - conterminous regions KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52823508?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=SEG+Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Technical+Program+Abstracts+with+Biographies&rft.atitle=GEOID90%3B+high-resolution+geoid+height+model+for+the+conterminous+United+States&rft.au=Milbert%2C+Dennis+G%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Milbert&rft.aufirst=Dennis&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=62&rft.issue=&rft.spage=581&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=SEG+Annual+Meeting+Expanded+Technical+Program+Abstracts+with+Biographies&rft.issn=10523812&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.seg.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Society of Exploration Geophysicists, 62nd annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 7 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Document feature - 1 table, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - altimetry; Bouguer anomalies; case studies; conterminous regions; data acquisition; data processing; geodesy; geoid; Global Positioning System; gravity anomalies; high-resolution methods; leveling; northern Virginia; numerical models; Prince William County Virginia; remote sensing; satellite methods; United States; Virginia ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effect of friction and restitution on rocking response AN - 52706235; 1997-046166 JF - Proceedings of the World Conference on Earthquake Engineering AU - Shenton, Harry W, III AU - Jones, Nicholas P AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 1933 EP - 1938 PB - [publisher varies], [location varies] VL - 10, Vol. 3 SN - 0084-1560, 0084-1560 KW - statistical analysis KW - stability KW - friction KW - equations KW - simulation KW - seismic response KW - two-dimensional models KW - accelerograms KW - foundations KW - dynamics KW - ground motion KW - earthquakes KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52706235?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+World+Conference+on+Earthquake+Engineering&rft.atitle=Effect+of+friction+and+restitution+on+rocking+response&rft.au=Shenton%2C+Harry+W%2C+III%3BJones%2C+Nicholas+P%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Shenton&rft.aufirst=Harry&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=10%2C+Vol.+3&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1933&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+World+Conference+on+Earthquake+Engineering&rft.issn=00841560&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Tenth world conference on earthquake engineering N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 6 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - accelerograms; dynamics; earthquakes; equations; foundations; friction; ground motion; seismic response; simulation; stability; statistical analysis; two-dimensional models ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Earthquake damage, northern Iran, June 21, 1990 AN - 52673884; 1997-065691 JF - Earthquake damage, northern Iran, June 21, 1990 Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 8 KW - masonry KW - unreinforced materials KW - soil mechanics KW - Iran KW - failures KW - geologic hazards KW - popular geology KW - damage KW - steel KW - seismic response KW - liquefaction KW - concrete KW - structures KW - strong motion KW - northern Iran KW - ground motion KW - Asia KW - earthquakes KW - Middle East KW - design KW - construction materials KW - catastrophes KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52673884?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Earthquake+damage%2C+northern+Iran%2C+June+21%2C+1990&rft.title=Earthquake+damage%2C+northern+Iran%2C+June+21%2C+1990&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Availability - National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Geophysical Data Center, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Fishery catch records, El Nino/Southern Oscillation, and longer-term climate change as inferred from fish remains in marine sediments AN - 52589420; 1998-047322 JF - El Nino; historical and paleoclimatic aspects of the Southern Oscillation AU - Sharp, Gary D A2 - Diaz, Henry F. A2 - Markgraf, Vera Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - Cambridge University Press, Cambridge SN - 0521430429 KW - cycles KW - currents KW - Chordata KW - Quaternary KW - statistical analysis KW - ecosystems KW - production KW - Holocene KW - Southern Oscillation KW - Pisces KW - Cenozoic KW - marine sediments KW - populations KW - El Nino KW - sediments KW - ecology KW - reconstruction KW - fossils KW - Vertebrata KW - world ocean KW - climate KW - changes KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52589420?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=BPR+calibration+and+tsunami+measurement+accuracy&rft.au=Boss%2C+E+F%3BGonzalez%2C+F+I%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Boss&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=1992-10-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=43%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=267&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 82 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - A comparison of Southern Oscillation and El Nino signals in the tropics AN - 52589395; 1998-047311 JF - El Nino; historical and paleoclimatic aspects of the Southern Oscillation AU - Diaz, Henry F AU - Pulwarty, Roger S A2 - Diaz, Henry F. A2 - Markgraf, Vera Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - Cambridge University Press, Cambridge SN - 0521430429 KW - tropical environment KW - Quaternary KW - geologic hazards KW - statistical analysis KW - atmospheric precipitation KW - frequency KW - Holocene KW - variations KW - Southern Oscillation KW - measurement KW - history KW - Cenozoic KW - Nile River KW - El Nino KW - floods KW - Africa KW - rain KW - climate KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52589395?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Diaz%2C+Henry+F%3BPulwarty%2C+Roger+S&rft.aulast=Diaz&rft.aufirst=Henry&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521430429&rft.btitle=A+comparison+of+Southern+Oscillation+and+El+Nino+signals+in+the+tropics&rft.title=A+comparison+of+Southern+Oscillation+and+El+Nino+signals+in+the+tropics&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 43 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 5 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Long-term changes in El Nino/Southern Oscillation; evidence from marine and lacustrine sediments AN - 52589151; 1998-047323 JF - El Nino; historical and paleoclimatic aspects of the Southern Oscillation AU - Anderson, Roger Y AU - Soutar, Andy AU - Johnson, Thomas C A2 - Diaz, Henry F. A2 - Markgraf, Vera Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - Cambridge University Press, Cambridge SN - 0521430429 KW - United States KW - cycles KW - relative age KW - oxygen KW - Northeast Pacific KW - isotopes KW - East Africa KW - Santa Barbara Basin KW - Holocene KW - stable isotopes KW - temperature KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - California KW - marine sediments KW - Lake Turkana KW - Kenya KW - time factor KW - El Nino KW - sediments KW - Invertebrata KW - sedimentary structures KW - climate KW - East Pacific KW - Protista KW - Quaternary KW - annual variations KW - isotope ratios KW - biogenic structures KW - global KW - East African Lakes KW - O-18/O-16 KW - Southern Oscillation KW - tree rings KW - North Pacific KW - Pacific Ocean KW - lacustrine environment KW - Africa KW - bioturbation KW - microfossils KW - changes KW - 24:Quaternary geology KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52589151?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Anderson%2C+Roger+Y%3BSoutar%2C+Andy%3BJohnson%2C+Thomas+C&rft.aulast=Anderson&rft.aufirst=Roger&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521430429&rft.btitle=Long-term+changes+in+El+Nino%2FSouthern+Oscillation%3B+evidence+from+marine+and+lacustrine+sediments&rft.title=Long-term+changes+in+El+Nino%2FSouthern+Oscillation%3B+evidence+from+marine+and+lacustrine+sediments&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 43 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Temporal patterns of El Nino/Southern Oscillation; wildfire teleconnections in the Southwestern United States AN - 52588859; 1998-047317 JF - El Nino; historical and paleoclimatic aspects of the Southern Oscillation AU - Swetnam, Thomas W AU - Betancourt, Julio L A2 - Diaz, Henry F. A2 - Markgraf, Vera Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - Cambridge University Press, Cambridge SN - 0521430429 KW - United States KW - forests KW - patterns KW - Quaternary KW - atmospheric precipitation KW - New Mexico KW - Southwestern U.S. KW - Holocene KW - Southern Oscillation KW - fires KW - Cenozoic KW - chronology KW - tree rings KW - time factor KW - El Nino KW - Arizona KW - seasonal variations KW - rain KW - climate KW - growth KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52588859?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Swetnam%2C+Thomas+W%3BBetancourt%2C+Julio+L&rft.aulast=Swetnam&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521430429&rft.btitle=Temporal+patterns+of+El+Nino%2FSouthern+Oscillation%3B+wildfire+teleconnections+in+the+Southwestern+United+States&rft.title=Temporal+patterns+of+El+Nino%2FSouthern+Oscillation%3B+wildfire+teleconnections+in+the+Southwestern+United+States&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 31 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Coupled climate model simulation of El Nino/Southern Oscillation; implications for paleoclimate AN - 52588822; 1998-047307 JF - El Nino; historical and paleoclimatic aspects of the Southern Oscillation AU - Meehl, Gerald A AU - Branstator, Grant W A2 - Diaz, Henry F. A2 - Markgraf, Vera Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - Cambridge University Press, Cambridge SN - 0521430429 KW - tropical environment KW - East Pacific KW - currents KW - concentration KW - experimental studies KW - Quaternary KW - atmospheric precipitation KW - simulation KW - paleoclimatology KW - Holocene KW - variations KW - temperature KW - Southern Oscillation KW - carbon dioxide KW - models KW - Cenozoic KW - monsoons KW - El Nino KW - Pacific Ocean KW - reconstruction KW - rain KW - climate KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52588822?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Meehl%2C+Gerald+A%3BBranstator%2C+Grant+W&rft.aulast=Meehl&rft.aufirst=Gerald&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521430429&rft.btitle=Coupled+climate+model+simulation+of+El+Nino%2FSouthern+Oscillation%3B+implications+for+paleoclimate&rft.title=Coupled+climate+model+simulation+of+El+Nino%2FSouthern+Oscillation%3B+implications+for+paleoclimate&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 18 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - El Nino/Southern Oscillation and streamflow in the Western United States AN - 52588816; 1998-047306 JF - El Nino; historical and paleoclimatic aspects of the Southern Oscillation AU - Cayan, Daniel R AU - Webb, Robert H A2 - Diaz, Henry F. A2 - Markgraf, Vera Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - Cambridge University Press, Cambridge SN - 0521430429 KW - United States KW - Yellowstone River KW - geologic hazards KW - atmospheric precipitation KW - frequency KW - Holocene KW - temperature KW - Cenozoic KW - monsoons KW - Salt River KW - Western U.S. KW - time factor KW - El Nino KW - floods KW - storms KW - rain KW - climate KW - hydrology KW - Quaternary KW - Santa Cruz River KW - Southern Oscillation KW - Montana KW - measurement KW - streamflow KW - Arizona KW - volume KW - seasonal variations KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52588816?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Cayan%2C+Daniel+R%3BWebb%2C+Robert+H&rft.aulast=Cayan&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521430429&rft.btitle=El+Nino%2FSouthern+Oscillation+and+streamflow+in+the+Western+United+States&rft.title=El+Nino%2FSouthern+Oscillation+and+streamflow+in+the+Western+United+States&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 35 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 9 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - A comparison of proxy records of El Nino/Southern Oscillation AN - 52588223; 1998-047320 JF - El Nino; historical and paleoclimatic aspects of the Southern Oscillation AU - Michaelsen, Joel AU - Thompson, L G A2 - Diaz, Henry F. A2 - Markgraf, Vera Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - Cambridge University Press, Cambridge SN - 0521430429 KW - Spermatophyta KW - terrestrial environment KW - oxygen KW - isotopes KW - Coniferales KW - calibration KW - Holocene KW - stable isotopes KW - temperature KW - Cenozoic KW - Quelccaya Peru KW - El Nino KW - Quelccaya ice cap KW - Peru KW - climate KW - Plantae KW - ice cores KW - Quaternary KW - isotope ratios KW - arid environment KW - Gymnospermae KW - O-18/O-16 KW - Southern Oscillation KW - South America KW - tree rings KW - Neoglacial KW - mathematical methods KW - coastal environment KW - reconstruction KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52588223?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Michaelsen%2C+Joel%3BThompson%2C+L+G&rft.aulast=Michaelsen&rft.aufirst=Joel&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521430429&rft.btitle=A+comparison+of+proxy+records+of+El+Nino%2FSouthern+Oscillation&rft.title=A+comparison+of+proxy+records+of+El+Nino%2FSouthern+Oscillation&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 27 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 5 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - An index of the Southern Oscillation reconstructed from western North American tree-ring chronologies AN - 52588174; 1998-047314 JF - El Nino; historical and paleoclimatic aspects of the Southern Oscillation AU - Lough, J M A2 - Diaz, Henry F. A2 - Markgraf, Vera Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - Cambridge University Press, Cambridge SN - 0521430429 KW - United States KW - relative age KW - North America KW - terrestrial environment KW - Quaternary KW - arid environment KW - statistical analysis KW - Southwestern U.S. KW - western North America KW - Holocene KW - Southern Oscillation KW - Cenozoic KW - Mexico KW - chronology KW - tree rings KW - El Nino KW - reconstruction KW - climate KW - growth KW - changes KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52588174?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Lough%2C+J+M&rft.aulast=Lough&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521430429&rft.btitle=An+index+of+the+Southern+Oscillation+reconstructed+from+western+North+American+tree-ring+chronologies&rft.title=An+index+of+the+Southern+Oscillation+reconstructed+from+western+North+American+tree-ring+chronologies&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 32 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 4 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Using tree rings to study past El Nino/Southern Oscillation influences on climate AN - 52587273; 1998-047313 JF - El Nino; historical and paleoclimatic aspects of the Southern Oscillation AU - Cook, Edward R A2 - Diaz, Henry F. A2 - Markgraf, Vera Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - Cambridge University Press, Cambridge SN - 0521430429 KW - tropical environment KW - methods KW - relative age KW - North America KW - Quaternary KW - annual variations KW - statistical analysis KW - equations KW - Holocene KW - Southern Oscillation KW - Cenozoic KW - tree rings KW - El Nino KW - mathematical methods KW - Northern Hemisphere KW - accuracy KW - climate KW - growth KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52587273?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Observations+of+the+18+August%2C+1992+eruption+of+Mount+Spurr+Volcano%2C+Alaska%2C+using+satellite%2C+seismic+and+ground+observation+data&rft.au=Doukas%2C+M+P%3BBauer%2C+Craig+I%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Doukas&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1992-10-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=43%2C+supplement&rft.spage=346&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 48 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Historical and prehistorical overview of El Nino/Southern Oscillation AN - 52587239; 1998-047308 JF - El Nino; historical and paleoclimatic aspects of the Southern Oscillation AU - Enfield, David B A2 - Diaz, Henry F. A2 - Markgraf, Vera Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - Cambridge University Press, Cambridge SN - 0521430429 KW - tropical environment KW - ocean circulation KW - Quaternary KW - statistical analysis KW - atmosphere KW - global change KW - atmospheric precipitation KW - Holocene KW - Southern Oscillation KW - Cenozoic KW - ancient ice ages KW - El Nino KW - Pacific Ocean KW - reconstruction KW - glacial geology KW - rain KW - climate KW - global warming KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52587239?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Enfield%2C+David+B&rft.aulast=Enfield&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521430429&rft.btitle=Historical+and+prehistorical+overview+of+El+Nino%2FSouthern+Oscillation&rft.title=Historical+and+prehistorical+overview+of+El+Nino%2FSouthern+Oscillation&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 58 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Historical El Nino/Southern Oscillation variability in the Australasian region AN - 52586601; 1998-047310 JF - El Nino; historical and paleoclimatic aspects of the Southern Oscillation AU - Nicholls, Neville A2 - Diaz, Henry F. A2 - Markgraf, Vera Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - Cambridge University Press, Cambridge SN - 0521430429 KW - cycles KW - terrestrial environment KW - Quaternary KW - Australasia KW - annual variations KW - arid environment KW - atmospheric precipitation KW - vegetation KW - Holocene KW - Southern Oscillation KW - adaptation KW - history KW - Cenozoic KW - El Nino KW - ecology KW - rain KW - climate KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52586601?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Nicholls%2C+Neville&rft.aulast=Nicholls&rft.aufirst=Neville&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521430429&rft.btitle=Historical+El+Nino%2FSouthern+Oscillation+variability+in+the+Australasian+region&rft.title=Historical+El+Nino%2FSouthern+Oscillation+variability+in+the+Australasian+region&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 76 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - A study of Southern Oscillation; related climatic activity for A.D. 622-1990 incorporating Nile River flood data AN - 52586585; 1998-047309 JF - El Nino; historical and paleoclimatic aspects of the Southern Oscillation AU - Quinn, William H A2 - Diaz, Henry F. A2 - Markgraf, Vera Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - Cambridge University Press, Cambridge SN - 0521430429 KW - Quaternary KW - geologic hazards KW - annual variations KW - North Africa KW - East Africa KW - atmospheric precipitation KW - Holocene KW - Southern Oscillation KW - history KW - Egypt KW - Cenozoic KW - Ethiopia KW - Nile River KW - El Nino KW - floods KW - Africa KW - rain KW - climate KW - Cairo Egypt KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52586585?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Quinn%2C+William+H&rft.aulast=Quinn&rft.aufirst=William&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521430429&rft.btitle=A+study+of+Southern+Oscillation%3B+related+climatic+activity+for+A.D.+622-1990+incorporating+Nile+River+flood+data&rft.title=A+study+of+Southern+Oscillation%3B+related+climatic+activity+for+A.D.+622-1990+incorporating+Nile+River+flood+data&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 68 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 7 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Secular variability of the Southern Oscillation detected in tree-ring data from Mexico and the Southern United States AN - 52586101; 1998-047318 JF - El Nino; historical and paleoclimatic aspects of the Southern Oscillation AU - Cleaveland, Malcolm K AU - Cook, Edward R AU - Stahle, David W A2 - Diaz, Henry F. A2 - Markgraf, Vera Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - Cambridge University Press, Cambridge SN - 0521430429 KW - United States KW - relative age KW - terrestrial environment KW - Southern U.S. KW - Quaternary KW - secular variations KW - arid environment KW - atmospheric precipitation KW - Holocene KW - Southern Oscillation KW - drought KW - Cenozoic KW - Mexico KW - tree rings KW - El Nino KW - reconstruction KW - rain KW - climate KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52586101?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Cleaveland%2C+Malcolm+K%3BCook%2C+Edward+R%3BStahle%2C+David+W&rft.aulast=Cleaveland&rft.aufirst=Malcolm&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521430429&rft.btitle=Secular+variability+of+the+Southern+Oscillation+detected+in+tree-ring+data+from+Mexico+and+the+Southern+United+States&rft.title=Secular+variability+of+the+Southern+Oscillation+detected+in+tree-ring+data+from+Mexico+and+the+Southern+United+States&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 53 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Atmospheric teleconnections associated with the extreme phases of the Southern Oscillation AN - 52586079; 1998-047305 JF - El Nino; historical and paleoclimatic aspects of the Southern Oscillation AU - Diaz, Henry F AU - Kiladis, George N A2 - Diaz, Henry F. A2 - Markgraf, Vera Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - Cambridge University Press, Cambridge SN - 0521430429 KW - currents KW - terrestrial environment KW - Quaternary KW - equatorial region KW - annual variations KW - arid environment KW - global KW - atmosphere KW - atmospheric precipitation KW - Holocene KW - variations KW - temperature KW - Southern Oscillation KW - measurement KW - Cenozoic KW - time factor KW - marine environment KW - El Nino KW - rain KW - climate KW - changes KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52586079?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Diaz%2C+Henry+F%3BKiladis%2C+George+N&rft.aulast=Diaz&rft.aufirst=Henry&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521430429&rft.btitle=Atmospheric+teleconnections+associated+with+the+extreme+phases+of+the+Southern+Oscillation&rft.title=Atmospheric+teleconnections+associated+with+the+extreme+phases+of+the+Southern+Oscillation&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 69 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Reconstructing interannual climate variability from tropical and subtropical ice-core records AN - 52586014; 1998-047319 JF - El Nino; historical and paleoclimatic aspects of the Southern Oscillation AU - Thompson, L G AU - Mosley-Thompson, E AU - Thompson, P A A2 - Diaz, Henry F. A2 - Markgraf, Vera Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - Cambridge University Press, Cambridge SN - 0521430429 KW - tropical environment KW - cycles KW - Far East KW - atmospheric precipitation KW - Holocene KW - ice caps KW - Cenozoic KW - Quelccaya Peru KW - El Nino KW - Quelccaya ice cap KW - Peru KW - subtropical environment KW - Asia KW - sedimentary structures KW - rain KW - climate KW - China KW - ocean circulation KW - ice cores KW - Quaternary KW - annual variations KW - laminations KW - human activity KW - Southern Oscillation KW - South America KW - planar bedding structures KW - Dende ice cap KW - reconstruction KW - glacial geology KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52586014?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Thompson%2C+L+G%3BMosley-Thompson%2C+E%3BThompson%2C+P+A&rft.aulast=Thompson&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521430429&rft.btitle=Reconstructing+interannual+climate+variability+from+tropical+and+subtropical+ice-core+records&rft.title=Reconstructing+interannual+climate+variability+from+tropical+and+subtropical+ice-core+records&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 36 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 plate, 2 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - A tree-ring reconstruction of New Mexico winter precipitation and its relation to El Nino/Southern Oscillation events AN - 52585984; 1998-047316 JF - El Nino; historical and paleoclimatic aspects of the Southern Oscillation AU - D'Arrigo, Rosanne D AU - Jacoby, Gordon C A2 - Diaz, Henry F. A2 - Markgraf, Vera Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - Cambridge University Press, Cambridge SN - 0521430429 KW - United States KW - relative age KW - Spermatophyta KW - terrestrial environment KW - Coniferales KW - calibration KW - atmospheric precipitation KW - New Mexico KW - Holocene KW - temperature KW - Cenozoic KW - chronology KW - El Nino KW - rain KW - climate KW - Plantae KW - Quaternary KW - arid environment KW - Gymnospermae KW - Southern Oscillation KW - measurement KW - models KW - tree rings KW - Neoglacial KW - seasonal variations KW - reconstruction KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52585984?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=D%27Arrigo%2C+Rosanne+D%3BJacoby%2C+Gordon+C&rft.aulast=D%27Arrigo&rft.aufirst=Rosanne&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521430429&rft.btitle=A+tree-ring+reconstruction+of+New+Mexico+winter+precipitation+and+its+relation+to+El+Nino%2FSouthern+Oscillation+events&rft.title=A+tree-ring+reconstruction+of+New+Mexico+winter+precipitation+and+its+relation+to+El+Nino%2FSouthern+Oscillation+events&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 41 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Coral monitors of El Nino/Southern Oscillation dynamics across the Equatorial Pacific AN - 52585952; 1998-047321 JF - El Nino; historical and paleoclimatic aspects of the Southern Oscillation AU - Cole, Julia E AU - Shen, Glen T AU - Fairbanks, Richard G AU - Moore, Michael A2 - Diaz, Henry F. A2 - Markgraf, Vera Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - Cambridge University Press, Cambridge SN - 0521430429 KW - upwelling KW - shallow-water environment KW - Far East KW - oxygen KW - isotopes KW - Indonesia KW - atmospheric precipitation KW - Holocene KW - stable isotopes KW - temperature KW - Tarawa Atoll KW - Cenozoic KW - monsoons KW - Galapagos Islands KW - dynamics KW - El Nino KW - Anthozoa KW - Invertebrata KW - Asia KW - rain KW - climate KW - ocean circulation KW - monitoring KW - Quaternary KW - annual variations KW - isotope ratios KW - East Pacific Ocean Islands KW - O-18/O-16 KW - Equatorial Pacific KW - Coelenterata KW - Southern Oscillation KW - Pacific Ocean KW - trace metals KW - Cnidaria KW - winds KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52585952?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Cole%2C+Julia+E%3BShen%2C+Glen+T%3BFairbanks%2C+Richard+G%3BMoore%2C+Michael&rft.aulast=Cole&rft.aufirst=Julia&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521430429&rft.btitle=Coral+monitors+of+El+Nino%2FSouthern+Oscillation+dynamics+across+the+Equatorial+Pacific&rft.title=Coral+monitors+of+El+Nino%2FSouthern+Oscillation+dynamics+across+the+Equatorial+Pacific&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 88 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Spectral properties of tree-ring data in the United States Southwest as related to El Nino/Southern Oscillation AN - 52585933; 1998-047315 JF - El Nino; historical and paleoclimatic aspects of the Southern Oscillation AU - Meko, David M A2 - Diaz, Henry F. A2 - Markgraf, Vera Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - Cambridge University Press, Cambridge SN - 0521430429 KW - United States KW - relative age KW - orientation KW - Quaternary KW - annual variations KW - statistical analysis KW - New Mexico KW - Southwestern U.S. KW - Holocene KW - Southern Oscillation KW - Cenozoic KW - California KW - Wyoming KW - Oregon KW - fluctuations KW - spatial variations KW - tree rings KW - El Nino KW - Arizona KW - Colorado KW - climate KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52585933?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1992-10-15&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=INTERIM+COLUMBIA+AND+SNAKE+RIVER+FLOW+IMPROVEMENT+MEASURES+FOR+SALMON%3B+OREGON%2C+WASHINGTON%2C+AND+IDAHO+%28DRAFT+SUPPLEMENT+TO+THE+FINAL+ENVIRONMENTAL+IMPACT+STATEMENT+OF+JANUARY+1992%29.&rft.title=INTERIM+COLUMBIA+AND+SNAKE+RIVER+FLOW+IMPROVEMENT+MEASURES+FOR+SALMON%3B+OREGON%2C+WASHINGTON%2C+AND+IDAHO+%28DRAFT+SUPPLEMENT+TO+THE+FINAL+ENVIRONMENTAL+IMPACT+STATEMENT+OF+JANUARY+1992%29.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 27 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Long-term changes in the frequency of occurrence of El Nino events AN - 52585805; 1998-047312 JF - El Nino; historical and paleoclimatic aspects of the Southern Oscillation AU - Anderson, Roger Y A2 - Diaz, Henry F. A2 - Markgraf, Vera Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - Cambridge University Press, Cambridge SN - 0521430429 KW - Quaternary KW - geologic hazards KW - statistical analysis KW - atmospheric precipitation KW - frequency KW - Holocene KW - temperature KW - Southern Oscillation KW - Cenozoic KW - Nile River KW - El Nino KW - floods KW - Africa KW - reconstruction KW - rain KW - climate KW - changes KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52585805?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Anderson%2C+Roger+Y&rft.aulast=Anderson&rft.aufirst=Roger&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521430429&rft.btitle=Long-term+changes+in+the+frequency+of+occurrence+of+El+Nino+events&rft.title=Long-term+changes+in+the+frequency+of+occurrence+of+El+Nino+events&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 18 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - El Nin/Southern Oscillation climatic variability in Australasian and South American paleoenvironmental records AN - 52584073; 1998-047324 JF - El Nino; historical and paleoclimatic aspects of the Southern Oscillation AU - McGlone, M S AU - Kershaw, A P AU - Markgraf, Vera A2 - Diaz, Henry F. A2 - Markgraf, Vera Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - Cambridge University Press, Cambridge SN - 0521430429 KW - Quaternary KW - Australasia KW - erosion KW - atmospheric precipitation KW - vegetation KW - Holocene KW - Southern Oscillation KW - drought KW - fires KW - Cenozoic KW - spatial variations KW - South America KW - environment KW - El Nino KW - rain KW - climate KW - changes KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52584073?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=McGlone%2C+M+S%3BKershaw%2C+A+P%3BMarkgraf%2C+Vera&rft.aulast=McGlone&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521430429&rft.btitle=El+Nin%2FSouthern+Oscillation+climatic+variability+in+Australasian+and+South+American+paleoenvironmental+records&rft.title=El+Nin%2FSouthern+Oscillation+climatic+variability+in+Australasian+and+South+American+paleoenvironmental+records&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 79 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. charts, sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Synthesis and future prospects AN - 52581009; 1998-047325 JF - El Nino; historical and paleoclimatic aspects of the Southern Oscillation AU - Diaz, Henry F AU - Markgraf, Vera AU - Hughes, Malcolm K A2 - Diaz, Henry F. A2 - Markgraf, Vera Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - Cambridge University Press, Cambridge SN - 0521430429 KW - Quaternary KW - annual variations KW - human activity KW - global KW - atmospheric precipitation KW - vegetation KW - Holocene KW - temperature KW - Southern Oscillation KW - drought KW - Cenozoic KW - environment KW - El Nino KW - seasonal variations KW - rain KW - climate KW - changes KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52581009?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Geology&rft.atitle=A+fast%2C+high-precision+splitter+for+particle+suspensions&rft.au=Tennant%2C+David+A%3BBaker%2C+Edward+T&rft.aulast=Tennant&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=1992-11-01&rft.volume=108&rft.issue=3-4&rft.spage=247&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Geology&rft.issn=00253227&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Variations in (super 3) He/heat ratios in mid-ocean ridge hydrothermal systems AN - 52243131; 2001-029031 JF - International Geological Congress, Abstracts = Congres Geologique International, Resumes AU - Lupton, John AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 620 PB - [International Geological Congress], [location varies] VL - 29 KW - geothermal systems KW - isotopes KW - noble gases KW - helium KW - He-3 KW - ocean floors KW - thermal effects KW - stable isotopes KW - mid-ocean ridges KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52243131?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Geological+Congress%2C+Abstracts+%3D+Congres+Geologique+International%2C+Resumes&rft.atitle=Variations+in+%28super+3%29+He%2Fheat+ratios+in+mid-ocean+ridge+hydrothermal+systems&rft.au=Lupton%2C+John%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Lupton&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=&rft.spage=620&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Geological+Congress%2C+Abstracts+%3D+Congres+Geologique+International%2C+Resumes&rft.issn=02755947&rft_id=info:doi/10.1577%2F1548-8675%281992%290122.3.CO%3B2 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 29th international geological congress N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from PASCAL, Institute de l'Information Scientifique et Technique, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IGABBY N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - geothermal systems; He-3; helium; isotopes; mid-ocean ridges; noble gases; ocean floors; stable isotopes; thermal effects ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Segmentation of the Mariana Trough back-arc spreading center at 18 degrees N AN - 52183080; 2001-068772 JF - InterRidge News AU - Long, Laura S AU - Seama, Nobukazu AU - Fukimoto, Hiromi AU - Kasahara, Junzo Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 2 EP - 5 PB - [publisher varies], [location varies] VL - 1 IS - 1 KW - Mariana Trough KW - geophysical surveys KW - rift zones KW - lithosphere KW - geophysical methods KW - oceanic lithosphere KW - magnetic methods KW - segmentation KW - West Pacific KW - seismic methods KW - gravity methods KW - plate tectonics KW - North Pacific KW - Pacific Ocean KW - sea-floor spreading KW - surveys KW - geophysical profiles KW - bathymetry KW - ocean floors KW - Northwest Pacific KW - spreading centers KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52183080?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=InterRidge+News&rft.atitle=Segmentation+of+the+Mariana+Trough+back-arc+spreading+center+at+18+degrees+N&rft.au=Long%2C+Laura+S%3BSeama%2C+Nobukazu%3BFukimoto%2C+Hiromi%3BKasahara%2C+Junzo&rft.aulast=Long&rft.aufirst=Laura&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=1&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=2&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=InterRidge+News&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 8 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #04483 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - bathymetry; geophysical methods; geophysical profiles; geophysical surveys; gravity methods; lithosphere; magnetic methods; Mariana Trough; North Pacific; Northwest Pacific; ocean floors; oceanic lithosphere; Pacific Ocean; plate tectonics; rift zones; sea-floor spreading; segmentation; seismic methods; spreading centers; surveys; West Pacific ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Short-lived biogenic trace gases AN - 51917292; 2003-082477 JF - 1988 Global Change Institute on Trace gases and the biosphere AU - Fehsenfeld, Fred AU - Andreae, Meinrat AU - Belviso, Sauveur AU - Chatfield, Robert AU - Crutzen, Paul AU - Donahue, Neil AU - Fung, Inez AU - Thompson, Lonnie AU - Trevitt, Chris AU - Zimmerman, Patrick A2 - Moore, Berrien, III A2 - Schimel, David Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - UCAR, Office for Interdisciplinary Earth Studies, Boulder, CO KW - nitric oxides KW - oxygen KW - isotopes KW - Greenland ice sheet KW - aliphatic hydrocarbons KW - global change KW - dimethyl sulfide KW - Holocene KW - stable isotopes KW - climate change KW - carbon dioxide KW - Cenozoic KW - Greenland KW - isoprenoids KW - circulation KW - Quelccaya ice cap KW - Peru KW - trace elements KW - chemical composition KW - ice cores KW - methane KW - Quaternary KW - isotope ratios KW - Arctic region KW - atmosphere KW - O-18/O-16 KW - alkanes KW - carbon monoxide KW - South America KW - organic compounds KW - atmospheric transport KW - hydrocarbons KW - upper Holocene KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51917292?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Fehsenfeld%2C+Fred%3BAndreae%2C+Meinrat%3BBelviso%2C+Sauveur%3BChatfield%2C+Robert%3BCrutzen%2C+Paul%3BDonahue%2C+Neil%3BFung%2C+Inez%3BThompson%2C+Lonnie%3BTrevitt%2C+Chris%3BZimmerman%2C+Patrick&rft.aulast=Fehsenfeld&rft.aufirst=Fred&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Short-lived+biogenic+trace+gases&rft.title=Short-lived+biogenic+trace+gases&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 1988 Global Change Institute on Trace gases and the biosphere N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2003-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Rapporteurs' critiques of background papers AN - 51916192; 2003-082482 JF - 1988 Global Change Institute on Trace gases and the biosphere AU - Fehsenfeld, Fred AU - Fung, Inez AU - Holligan, Patrick AU - Holmen, Kim AU - Schimel, David A2 - Moore, Berrien, III A2 - Schimel, David Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - UCAR, Office for Interdisciplinary Earth Studies, Boulder, CO KW - oxygen KW - isotopes KW - global change KW - paleoclimatology KW - stable isotopes KW - climate change KW - temperature KW - nitrogen KW - carbon dioxide KW - Cenozoic KW - carbon KW - sulfur cycle KW - Quelccaya ice cap KW - Peru KW - ocean circulation KW - ice cores KW - Quaternary KW - isotope ratios KW - biochemistry KW - O-18/O-16 KW - geochemical cycle KW - nitrogen cycle KW - South America KW - biosphere KW - sulfur KW - carbon cycle KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51916192?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Fehsenfeld%2C+Fred%3BFung%2C+Inez%3BHolligan%2C+Patrick%3BHolmen%2C+Kim%3BSchimel%2C+David&rft.aulast=Fehsenfeld&rft.aufirst=Fred&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Rapporteurs%27+critiques+of+background+papers&rft.title=Rapporteurs%27+critiques+of+background+papers&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 1988 Global Change Institute on Trace gases and the biosphere N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2003-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 10 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Puerto Rico; Bahia de San Juan AN - 51753941; 2005-016131 JF - Puerto Rico; Bahia de San Juan Y1 - 1992/01// PY - 1992 DA - January 1992 PB - National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Coast and Geodetic Survey, Washington, DC KW - Scale: 1:10,000 KW - Type: bathymetric map KW - Greater Antilles KW - West Indies KW - Caribbean region KW - history KW - San Juan Puerto Rico KW - Antilles KW - Puerto Rico KW - maps KW - bathymetric maps KW - San Juan Bay KW - bathymetry KW - ocean floors KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51753941?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Puerto+Rico%3B+Bahia+de+San+Juan&rft.atitle=Puerto+Rico%3B+Bahia+de+San+Juan&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Puerto+Rico%3B+Bahia+de+San+Juan&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2005-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - SuppNotes - Edition: 36; Christopher Columbus Quincentenary Jubilee commemorative chart edition N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Evolution and variability of the Indian Ocean summer monsoon; evidence from the Western Arabian Sea Drilling Program AN - 51387434; 2007-093174 AB - General Circulation Model (GCM) experiments show that orbitally-induced increases in solar radiation significantly strengthen the monsoon winds and precipitation over southern Asia, but that surface boundary conditions (including sea surface temperature, albedo) associated with glacial phases weaken monsoon winds and precipitation. Experiments with full (modem elevations) and reduced plateau-mountain elevations reveal stronger winds and higher precipitation as mountain elevation increases. These results indicate that monsoon strength is equally sensitive to changes in solar radiation (on orbital time scales) and orographic changes (on longer time scales). They also indicate that global cooling cannot intensify the monsoon, so that the onset of the monsoon is most likely related to increased mountain elevation. Sediments in the northwest Arabian Sea exhibit characteristic fauna (radiolarians and foraminifers) that are endemic to areas of strong upwelling. In the Arabian Sea, intense seasonal upwelling is induced by the southwesterly monsoon winds. Miocene to Recent sediments from the northwest Arabian Sea show distinct geochemical and biological changes which suggest that monsoonal upwelling conditions (abundant nutrients and cold temperatures) were established near 8 Ma. Pelagic sediments deposited before 10.5 Ma contain nannofossils characteristic of warm waters and relatively low surface productivity. Opal-rich sediments, previously thought to reflect the initiation of the strong monsoon circulation, were deposited between 10.5 Ma and 8.0 Ma. However, the fauna in these sediments are not characteristic of the species associated with strong upwelling. Near 8 Ma, the relative abundance of endemic upwelling species increases and is interpreted to reflect the intensification and onset of the strong modern monsoon circulation. Terrestrial climate indicators from adjacent Pakistan are consistent with monsoon intensification at this time. The comparison of ODP sediment records and climate model simulations of monsoon circulation suggests that the combined effects of strong solar radiation and increased elevations (at least half of the modern orography) forced a strong monsoonal circulation about 8 Ma, which produced intense upwelling in the Arabian Sea and more seasonal climates over southern Asia. JF - Geophysical Monograph AU - Prell, Warren L AU - Murray, David W AU - Clemens, Steven C Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 447 EP - 469 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 70 SN - 0065-8448, 0065-8448 KW - silicates KW - albedo KW - upwelling KW - Leg 117 KW - Far East KW - silica minerals KW - uplifts KW - temperature KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - mountains KW - monsoons KW - Indian Ocean KW - Xizang China KW - cooling KW - climate effects KW - Invertebrata KW - Himalayas KW - framework silicates KW - calcium carbonate KW - Asia KW - China KW - solar activity KW - Protista KW - pelagic environment KW - opal KW - Arabian Sea KW - western Arabian Sea KW - nutrients KW - Radiolaria KW - solar radiation KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - microfossils KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51387434?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.atitle=Evolution+and+variability+of+the+Indian+Ocean+summer+monsoon%3B+evidence+from+the+Western+Arabian+Sea+Drilling+Program&rft.au=Prell%2C+Warren+L%3BMurray%2C+David+W%3BClemens%2C+Steven+C&rft.aulast=Prell&rft.aufirst=Warren&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=70&rft.issue=&rft.spage=447&rft.isbn=9781118668030&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Monograph&rft.issn=00658448&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2FGM070p0447 L2 - http://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/agu/books/geophysical-monograph-series.html LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 112 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2016-04-14 N1 - CODEN - GPMGAD N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - albedo; Arabian Sea; Asia; calcium carbonate; Cenozoic; China; climate effects; cooling; Far East; Foraminifera; framework silicates; Himalayas; Indian Ocean; Invertebrata; Leg 117; microfossils; monsoons; mountains; nutrients; Ocean Drilling Program; opal; pelagic environment; Protista; Radiolaria; silica minerals; silicates; solar activity; solar radiation; temperature; uplifts; upwelling; western Arabian Sea; Xizang China DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/GM070p0447 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Recent temperature trends; are they reinforced by insolation shifts? AN - 51184023; 2001-062601 JF - NATO ASI Series. Series I: Global Environmental Change AU - Kukla, George J AU - Knight, R AU - Gavin, J AU - Karl, T A2 - Kukla, George J. A2 - Went, Ellen Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 291 EP - 305 PB - Springer Verlag, Berlin VL - 3 SN - 1431-7125, 1431-7125 KW - interglacial environment KW - global KW - insolation KW - seasonal variations KW - latitude KW - climate change KW - climate KW - temperature KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51184023?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NATO+ASI+Series.+Series+I%3A+Global+Environmental+Change&rft.atitle=Recent+temperature+trends%3B+are+they+reinforced+by+insolation+shifts%3F&rft.au=Kukla%2C+George+J%3BKnight%2C+R%3BGavin%2C+J%3BKarl%2C+T&rft.aulast=Kukla&rft.aufirst=George&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=&rft.spage=291&rft.isbn=3540545859&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NATO+ASI+Series.+Series+I%3A+Global+Environmental+Change&rft.issn=14317125&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - NATO advanced research workshop on Correlating records of the past N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 37 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables, sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - climate; climate change; global; insolation; interglacial environment; latitude; seasonal variations; temperature ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Megaplumes AN - 50492282; 1992-010901 JF - Oceanus (Woods Hole) AU - Baker, Edward T AU - Macdonald, Ken C Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 84 EP - 91 PB - Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA VL - 34 IS - 4 SN - 0029-8182, 0029-8182 KW - processes KW - oceanic crust KW - mineral deposits, genesis KW - East Pacific KW - plumes KW - Northeast Pacific KW - hydrothermal processes KW - popular geology KW - plate boundaries KW - metasomatism KW - temperature KW - plate tectonics KW - tectonophysics KW - North Pacific KW - Juan de Fuca Ridge KW - magmas KW - Pacific Ocean KW - movement KW - hydrothermal alteration KW - crust KW - mid-ocean ridges KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50492282?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Oceanus+%28Woods+Hole%29&rft.atitle=Megaplumes&rft.au=Baker%2C+Edward+T%3BMacdonald%2C+Ken+C&rft.aulast=Baker&rft.aufirst=Edward&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=84&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Oceanus+%28Woods+Hole%29&rft.issn=00298182&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - PubXState - MA N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - OCEAAK N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - crust; East Pacific; hydrothermal alteration; hydrothermal processes; Juan de Fuca Ridge; magmas; metasomatism; mid-ocean ridges; mineral deposits, genesis; movement; North Pacific; Northeast Pacific; oceanic crust; Pacific Ocean; plate boundaries; plate tectonics; plumes; popular geology; processes; tectonophysics; temperature ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Satellite altimetry reveals seafloor tectonic fabric AN - 50469942; 1992-021531 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - McAdoo, David C AU - Marks, Karen M Y1 - 1992/01// PY - 1992 DA - January 1992 SP - 21 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 73 IS - 2 SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - Geosat KW - Earth KW - geophysical methods KW - radar methods KW - altimetry KW - rifting KW - observations KW - gravity field KW - bottom features KW - electromagnetic methods KW - tectonics KW - ocean floors KW - remote sensing KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50469942?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Satellite+altimetry+reveals+seafloor+tectonic+fabric&rft.au=McAdoo%2C+David+C%3BMarks%2C+Karen+M&rft.aulast=McAdoo&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=21&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 4 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - altimetry; bottom features; Earth; electromagnetic methods; geophysical methods; Geosat; gravity field; observations; ocean floors; radar methods; remote sensing; rifting; tectonics ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Preliminary results of a pilot study conducted between St. Joseph, Michigan and Michigan City, Indiana AN - 50418915; 1992-048760 JF - Open-File Report - U. S. Geological Survey AU - Foster, D S AU - Brill, A L AU - Brown, C L AU - Folger, D W AU - Andreasen, Christian AU - Carroll, D G AU - Fromm, G L AU - Seidel, D R Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 46 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 0196-1497, 0196-1497 KW - United States KW - geophysical surveys KW - erosion KW - Michigan City Indiana KW - northwestern Indiana KW - La Porte County Indiana KW - observations KW - acoustical methods KW - Lake Michigan KW - bottom features KW - Indiana KW - Great Lakes KW - USGS KW - Michigan Lower Peninsula KW - North America KW - Berrien County Michigan KW - echo sounding KW - geophysical methods KW - shorelines KW - Saint Joseph Michigan KW - southwestern Michigan KW - seismic methods KW - engineering geology KW - maps KW - bathymetric maps KW - surveys KW - Michigan KW - bathymetry KW - land use KW - 30:Engineering geology KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50418915?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1992-12-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=349&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Global+Biogeochemical+Cycles&rft.title=Global+Biogeochemical+Cycles&rft.issn=08866236&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - Availability - U. S. Geol. Surv., Denver, CO, United States N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Document feature - sects., sketch maps N1 - SuppNotes - Prepared in cooperation with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - XGROAG N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - acoustical methods; bathymetric maps; bathymetry; Berrien County Michigan; bottom features; echo sounding; engineering geology; erosion; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; Great Lakes; Indiana; La Porte County Indiana; Lake Michigan; land use; maps; Michigan; Michigan City Indiana; Michigan Lower Peninsula; North America; northwestern Indiana; observations; Saint Joseph Michigan; seismic methods; shorelines; southwestern Michigan; surveys; United States; USGS ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Strike-slip faults associated with the Cascadia convergence zone off Oregon AN - 50398657; 1992-063835 JF - U. S. Geological Survey Circular AU - Kulm, LaVerne D Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 37 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 1067-084X, 1067-084X KW - United States KW - East Pacific KW - subduction zones KW - Northeast Pacific KW - geophysical surveys KW - geophysical methods KW - strike-slip faults KW - plate convergence KW - seismic methods KW - North American Pacific KW - Oregon KW - acoustical methods KW - plate tectonics KW - tectonophysics KW - North Pacific KW - Pacific Ocean KW - surveys KW - Cascadia subduction zone KW - USGS KW - faults KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics KW - 16:Structural geology KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50398657?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.atitle=Strike-slip+faults+associated+with+the+Cascadia+convergence+zone+off+Oregon&rft.au=Kulm%2C+LaVerne+D&rft.aulast=Kulm&rft.aufirst=LaVerne&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=37&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.issn=1067084X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 1991 Exclusive Economic Zone symposium on Mapping and research; working together in the Pacific EEZ N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - XICIA5 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - acoustical methods; Cascadia subduction zone; East Pacific; faults; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; North American Pacific; North Pacific; Northeast Pacific; Oregon; Pacific Ocean; plate convergence; plate tectonics; seismic methods; strike-slip faults; subduction zones; surveys; tectonophysics; United States; USGS ER - TY - JOUR T1 - NOAA's multibeam bathymetric surveys and products off Hawaii and the Northeast Pacific margin AN - 50397963; 1992-063838 JF - U. S. Geological Survey Circular AU - Mills, Gerald B AU - Perry, Richard B Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 40 EP - 44 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 1067-084X, 1067-084X KW - United States KW - Northeast Pacific KW - geophysical surveys KW - government agencies KW - data processing KW - oceanography KW - acoustical methods KW - Western U.S. KW - NOAA KW - Pacific Coast KW - ocean floors KW - USGS KW - East Pacific KW - continental margin KW - cartography KW - geophysical methods KW - Seabeam KW - Hawaii KW - East Pacific Ocean Islands KW - multichannel methods KW - North American Pacific KW - North Pacific KW - Pacific Ocean KW - Oceania KW - surveys KW - United States Exclusive Economic Zone KW - Alaska KW - Polynesia KW - bathymetry KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50397963?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.atitle=NOAA%27s+multibeam+bathymetric+surveys+and+products+off+Hawaii+and+the+Northeast+Pacific+margin&rft.au=Mills%2C+Gerald+B%3BPerry%2C+Richard+B&rft.aulast=Mills&rft.aufirst=Gerald&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=40&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.issn=1067084X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 1991 Exclusive Economic Zone symposium on Mapping and research; working together in the Pacific EEZ N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 9 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - XICIA5 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - acoustical methods; Alaska; bathymetry; cartography; continental margin; data processing; East Pacific; East Pacific Ocean Islands; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; government agencies; Hawaii; multichannel methods; NOAA; North American Pacific; North Pacific; Northeast Pacific; ocean floors; Oceania; oceanography; Pacific Coast; Pacific Ocean; Polynesia; Seabeam; surveys; United States; United States Exclusive Economic Zone; USGS; Western U.S. ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Deep sea rock drill; beginning a new era of sea-floor sampling AN - 50397718; 1992-063858 JF - U. S. Geological Survey Circular AU - Halbert, Brian N Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 144 EP - 145 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 1067-084X, 1067-084X KW - drills KW - deep-sea environment KW - deep sea rock drill KW - oceanography KW - exploration KW - sampling KW - marine environment KW - testing KW - drilling KW - ocean floors KW - USGS KW - instruments KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50397718?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.atitle=Deep+sea+rock+drill%3B+beginning+a+new+era+of+sea-floor+sampling&rft.au=Halbert%2C+Brian+N&rft.aulast=Halbert&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=144&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.issn=1067084X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 1991 Exclusive Economic Zone symposium on Mapping and research; working together in the Pacific EEZ N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - XICIA5 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - deep sea rock drill; deep-sea environment; drilling; drills; exploration; instruments; marine environment; ocean floors; oceanography; sampling; testing; USGS ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Geology and hydrothermal deposits at Escanaba Trough, southern Gorda Ridge AN - 50397679; 1992-063855 JF - U. S. Geological Survey Circular AU - Koski, Randolph A AU - Morton, Janet L AU - Ross, Stephanie L AU - Zierenberg, Robert A Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 132 EP - 135 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 1067-084X, 1067-084X KW - mineral deposits, genesis KW - Northeast Pacific KW - hydrothermal processes KW - hydrothermal vents KW - metasomatism KW - oceanography KW - exhalative processes KW - metallogeny KW - sea-floor spreading KW - polymetallic ores KW - hydrothermal alteration KW - ocean floors KW - USGS KW - pyrrhotite KW - vents KW - Escanaba Trough KW - East Pacific KW - mounds KW - economic geology KW - troughs KW - Gorda Rise KW - North American Pacific KW - barite deposits KW - North Pacific KW - marine environment KW - Pacific Ocean KW - submarine environment KW - metal ores KW - massive deposits KW - sulfides KW - 27A:Economic geology, geology of ore deposits KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50397679?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.atitle=Geology+and+hydrothermal+deposits+at+Escanaba+Trough%2C+southern+Gorda+Ridge&rft.au=Koski%2C+Randolph+A%3BMorton%2C+Janet+L%3BRoss%2C+Stephanie+L%3BZierenberg%2C+Robert+A&rft.aulast=Koski&rft.aufirst=Randolph&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=132&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.issn=1067084X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 1991 Exclusive Economic Zone symposium on Mapping and research; working together in the Pacific EEZ N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 9 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Document feature - sects., sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - XICIA5 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - barite deposits; East Pacific; economic geology; Escanaba Trough; exhalative processes; Gorda Rise; hydrothermal alteration; hydrothermal processes; hydrothermal vents; marine environment; massive deposits; metal ores; metallogeny; metasomatism; mineral deposits, genesis; mounds; North American Pacific; North Pacific; Northeast Pacific; ocean floors; oceanography; Pacific Ocean; polymetallic ores; pyrrhotite; sea-floor spreading; submarine environment; sulfides; troughs; USGS; vents ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Joint SIO-NOAA geophysical studies on the southern Juan de Fuca Ridge AN - 50396585; 1992-063837 JF - U. S. Geological Survey Circular AU - Hildebrand, John A AU - Webb, Spahr C AU - Fox, Christopher G Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 39 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 1067-084X, 1067-084X KW - East Pacific KW - programs KW - Northeast Pacific KW - geophysical surveys KW - government agencies KW - geophysical methods KW - seismic methods KW - oceanography KW - hydrothermal conditions KW - North American Pacific KW - gravity methods KW - Scripps Institution of Oceanography KW - North Pacific KW - Juan de Fuca Ridge KW - Pacific Ocean KW - NOAA KW - surveys KW - ocean floors KW - USGS KW - vents KW - mid-ocean ridges KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50396585?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.atitle=Joint+SIO-NOAA+geophysical+studies+on+the+southern+Juan+de+Fuca+Ridge&rft.au=Hildebrand%2C+John+A%3BWebb%2C+Spahr+C%3BFox%2C+Christopher+G&rft.aulast=Hildebrand&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=39&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.issn=1067084X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 1991 Exclusive Economic Zone symposium on Mapping and research; working together in the Pacific EEZ N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - XICIA5 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - East Pacific; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; government agencies; gravity methods; hydrothermal conditions; Juan de Fuca Ridge; mid-ocean ridges; NOAA; North American Pacific; North Pacific; Northeast Pacific; ocean floors; oceanography; Pacific Ocean; programs; Scripps Institution of Oceanography; seismic methods; surveys; USGS; vents ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The NOAA VENTS program; interdisciplinary studies of hydrothermal processes on the Juan de Fuca Ridge AN - 50396543; 1992-063836 JF - U. S. Geological Survey Circular AU - Embley, Robert W Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 38 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 1067-084X, 1067-084X KW - East Pacific KW - programs KW - Northeast Pacific KW - government agencies KW - oceanography KW - hydrothermal conditions KW - North American Pacific KW - North Pacific KW - Juan de Fuca Ridge KW - Pacific Ocean KW - NOAA KW - ocean floors KW - USGS KW - vents KW - mid-ocean ridges KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50396543?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.atitle=The+NOAA+VENTS+program%3B+interdisciplinary+studies+of+hydrothermal+processes+on+the+Juan+de+Fuca+Ridge&rft.au=Embley%2C+Robert+W&rft.aulast=Embley&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=38&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.issn=1067084X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 1991 Exclusive Economic Zone symposium on Mapping and research; working together in the Pacific EEZ N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - XICIA5 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - East Pacific; government agencies; hydrothermal conditions; Juan de Fuca Ridge; mid-ocean ridges; NOAA; North American Pacific; North Pacific; Northeast Pacific; ocean floors; oceanography; Pacific Ocean; programs; USGS; vents ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The role of the USGS in EEZ mapping and research AN - 50396534; 1992-063828 JF - U. S. Geological Survey Circular AU - Frederick, Doyle G Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 3 EP - 8 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 1067-084X, 1067-084X KW - survey organizations KW - cartography KW - U. S. Geological Survey KW - Pacific region KW - government agencies KW - United States Exclusive Economic Zone KW - current research KW - USGS KW - 26A:Economic geology, general, deposits UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50396534?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.atitle=The+role+of+the+USGS+in+EEZ+mapping+and+research&rft.au=Frederick%2C+Doyle+G&rft.aulast=Frederick&rft.aufirst=Doyle&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=3&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.issn=1067084X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 1991 Exclusive Economic Zone symposium on Mapping and research; working together in the Pacific EEZ N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - XICIA5 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - cartography; current research; government agencies; Pacific region; survey organizations; U. S. Geological Survey; United States Exclusive Economic Zone; USGS ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Symposium introduction and overview AN - 50396492; 1992-063827 JF - U. S. Geological Survey Circular AU - Hill, Gary W AU - Lockwood, Millington Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 1 EP - 2 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 1067-084X, 1067-084X KW - symposia KW - economic geology KW - USGS KW - mineral resources KW - 07:Oceanography KW - 26A:Economic geology, general, deposits UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50396492?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.atitle=Symposium+introduction+and+overview&rft.au=Hill%2C+Gary+W%3BLockwood%2C+Millington&rft.aulast=Hill&rft.aufirst=Gary&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.issn=1067084X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 1991 Exclusive Economic Zone symposium on Mapping and research; working together in the Pacific EEZ N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - XICIA5 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - economic geology; mineral resources; symposia; USGS ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Ocean mapping; a Canadian perspective AN - 50396328; 1992-063832 JF - U. S. Geological Survey Circular AU - Clarke, John E Hughes AU - Mayer, Larry A AU - Wells, David E AU - Costello, Gerard Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 20 EP - 28 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 1067-084X, 1067-084X KW - programs KW - Canada KW - cartography KW - bottom features KW - data processing KW - continental shelf KW - ocean floors KW - USGS KW - oceanography KW - exploration KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50396328?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.atitle=Ocean+mapping%3B+a+Canadian+perspective&rft.au=Clarke%2C+John+E+Hughes%3BMayer%2C+Larry+A%3BWells%2C+David+E%3BCostello%2C+Gerard&rft.aulast=Clarke&rft.aufirst=John+E&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=20&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.issn=1067084X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 1991 Exclusive Economic Zone symposium on Mapping and research; working together in the Pacific EEZ N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 10 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - XICIA5 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - bottom features; Canada; cartography; continental shelf; data processing; exploration; ocean floors; oceanography; programs; USGS ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Pacific EEZ marine minerals activities of the Minerals Management Service AN - 50396293; 1992-063860 JF - U. S. Geological Survey Circular AU - Amato, Roger V Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 152 EP - 157 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 1067-084X, 1067-084X KW - United States KW - U. S. Minerals Management Service KW - Pacific Ocean KW - government agencies KW - United States Exclusive Economic Zone KW - current research KW - Alaska KW - economic geology KW - USGS KW - mineral resources KW - 07:Oceanography KW - 26A:Economic geology, general, deposits UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50396293?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.atitle=Pacific+EEZ+marine+minerals+activities+of+the+Minerals+Management+Service&rft.au=Amato%2C+Roger+V&rft.aulast=Amato&rft.aufirst=Roger&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=152&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.issn=1067084X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 1991 Exclusive Economic Zone symposium on Mapping and research; working together in the Pacific EEZ N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Document feature - sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - XICIA5 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Alaska; current research; economic geology; government agencies; mineral resources; Pacific Ocean; U. S. Minerals Management Service; United States; United States Exclusive Economic Zone; USGS ER - TY - JOUR T1 - NOAA's EEZ mapping program; challenges and choices AN - 50396280; 1992-063829 JF - U. S. Geological Survey Circular AU - Carey, John J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 9 EP - 11 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 1067-084X, 1067-084X KW - programs KW - cartography KW - NOAA KW - government agencies KW - United States Exclusive Economic Zone KW - current research KW - USGS KW - 26A:Economic geology, general, deposits UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50396280?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.atitle=NOAA%27s+EEZ+mapping+program%3B+challenges+and+choices&rft.au=Carey%2C+John+J&rft.aulast=Carey&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=9&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.issn=1067084X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 1991 Exclusive Economic Zone symposium on Mapping and research; working together in the Pacific EEZ N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Document feature - chart N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - XICIA5 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - cartography; current research; government agencies; NOAA; programs; United States Exclusive Economic Zone; USGS ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Geological and biological investigations of Oregon's nearshore placer deposits AN - 50396257; 1992-063846 JF - U. S. Geological Survey Circular AU - Starr, Richard M AU - Olmstead, Dennis L Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 77 EP - 85 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 1067-084X, 1067-084X KW - United States KW - mineral exploration KW - benthic taxa KW - Northeast Pacific KW - geophysical surveys KW - heavy minerals KW - oceanography KW - Oregon KW - acoustical methods KW - marine sediments KW - marine placers KW - sediments KW - heavy mineral deposits KW - USGS KW - East Pacific KW - geophysical methods KW - magnetic methods KW - geological methods KW - economic geology KW - nearshore environment KW - seismic methods KW - North American Pacific KW - placers KW - North Pacific KW - Pacific Ocean KW - surveys KW - continental shelf KW - 07:Oceanography KW - 28A:Economic geology, geology of nonmetal deposits UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50396257?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.atitle=Geological+and+biological+investigations+of+Oregon%27s+nearshore+placer+deposits&rft.au=Starr%2C+Richard+M%3BOlmstead%2C+Dennis+L&rft.aulast=Starr&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=77&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.issn=1067084X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 1991 Exclusive Economic Zone symposium on Mapping and research; working together in the Pacific EEZ N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Document feature - 1 table, sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - XICIA5 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - acoustical methods; benthic taxa; continental shelf; East Pacific; economic geology; geological methods; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; heavy mineral deposits; heavy minerals; magnetic methods; marine placers; marine sediments; mineral exploration; nearshore environment; North American Pacific; North Pacific; Northeast Pacific; oceanography; Oregon; Pacific Ocean; placers; sediments; seismic methods; surveys; United States; USGS ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Cenozoic geologic history of the Oregon and Washington continental margin AN - 50395958; 1992-063834 JF - U. S. Geological Survey Circular AU - Snavely, Parke D, Jr Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 30 EP - 36 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 1067-084X, 1067-084X KW - United States KW - East Pacific KW - continental margin KW - Washington KW - Northeast Pacific KW - geologic hazards KW - plate convergence KW - oceanography KW - North American Pacific KW - Cenozoic KW - Oregon KW - plate tectonics KW - tectonophysics KW - North Pacific KW - Pacific Ocean KW - USGS KW - faults KW - active margins KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50395958?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.atitle=Cenozoic+geologic+history+of+the+Oregon+and+Washington+continental+margin&rft.au=Snavely%2C+Parke+D%2C+Jr&rft.aulast=Snavely&rft.aufirst=Parke&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=30&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.issn=1067084X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 1991 Exclusive Economic Zone symposium on Mapping and research; working together in the Pacific EEZ N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 1 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sects., geol. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - XICIA5 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - active margins; Cenozoic; continental margin; East Pacific; faults; geologic hazards; North American Pacific; North Pacific; Northeast Pacific; oceanography; Oregon; Pacific Ocean; plate convergence; plate tectonics; tectonophysics; United States; USGS; Washington ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Mapping the ocean floor from the DMA-Defense Hydrographic Initiative perspective AN - 50395887; 1992-063830 JF - U. S. Geological Survey Circular AU - Klocek, Thomas E Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 12 EP - 13 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 1067-084X, 1067-084X KW - programs KW - military geology KW - Defense Hydrographic Initiative KW - U. S. Defense Mapping Agency KW - cartography KW - government agencies KW - current research KW - ocean floors KW - USGS KW - exploration KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50395887?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.atitle=Mapping+the+ocean+floor+from+the+DMA-Defense+Hydrographic+Initiative+perspective&rft.au=Klocek%2C+Thomas+E&rft.aulast=Klocek&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=12&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.issn=1067084X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 1991 Exclusive Economic Zone symposium on Mapping and research; working together in the Pacific EEZ N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - XICIA5 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - cartography; current research; Defense Hydrographic Initiative; exploration; government agencies; military geology; ocean floors; programs; U. S. Defense Mapping Agency; USGS ER - TY - JOUR T1 - West Coast GLORIA on CD-ROM AN - 50395815; 1992-063856 JF - U. S. Geological Survey Circular AU - Coddington, Joseph M Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 136 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 1067-084X, 1067-084X KW - United States KW - East Pacific KW - imagery KW - continental margin KW - Northeast Pacific KW - geophysical surveys KW - cartography KW - geophysical methods KW - data processing KW - oceanography KW - North American Pacific KW - acoustical methods KW - North Pacific KW - mosaics KW - Western U.S. KW - GLORIA KW - Pacific Ocean KW - surveys KW - side-scanning methods KW - Pacific Coast KW - United States Exclusive Economic Zone KW - USGS KW - sonar methods KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50395815?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.atitle=West+Coast+GLORIA+on+CD-ROM&rft.au=Coddington%2C+Joseph+M&rft.aulast=Coddington&rft.aufirst=Joseph&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=136&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.issn=1067084X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 1991 Exclusive Economic Zone symposium on Mapping and research; working together in the Pacific EEZ N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 1 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - XICIA5 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - acoustical methods; cartography; continental margin; data processing; East Pacific; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; GLORIA; imagery; mosaics; North American Pacific; North Pacific; Northeast Pacific; oceanography; Pacific Coast; Pacific Ocean; side-scanning methods; sonar methods; surveys; United States; United States Exclusive Economic Zone; USGS; Western U.S. ER - TY - JOUR T1 - COAP; A new approach to ocean data distribution AN - 50395793; 1992-063854 JF - U. S. Geological Survey Circular AU - Schramm, William G Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 131 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 1067-084X, 1067-084X KW - organization KW - Center for Ocean Analysis and Prediction KW - data handling KW - NOAA KW - government agencies KW - data processing KW - data bases KW - USGS KW - COAP KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50395793?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.atitle=COAP%3B+A+new+approach+to+ocean+data+distribution&rft.au=Schramm%2C+William+G&rft.aulast=Schramm&rft.aufirst=William&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=131&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.issn=1067084X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 1991 Exclusive Economic Zone symposium on Mapping and research; working together in the Pacific EEZ N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - XICIA5 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Center for Ocean Analysis and Prediction; COAP; data bases; data handling; data processing; government agencies; NOAA; organization; USGS ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Pacific Mapping Program AN - 50395790; 1992-063831 JF - U. S. Geological Survey Circular AU - Saxena, Narendra K Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 14 EP - 19 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 1067-084X, 1067-084X KW - programs KW - cartography KW - Pacific Ocean KW - data processing KW - data bases KW - United States Exclusive Economic Zone KW - ocean floors KW - USGS KW - Pacific Mapping Program KW - oceanography KW - 26A:Economic geology, general, deposits KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50395790?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.atitle=Pacific+Mapping+Program&rft.au=Saxena%2C+Narendra+K&rft.aulast=Saxena&rft.aufirst=Narendra&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=14&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.issn=1067084X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 1991 Exclusive Economic Zone symposium on Mapping and research; working together in the Pacific EEZ N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 6 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Document feature - chart N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - XICIA5 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - cartography; data bases; data processing; ocean floors; oceanography; Pacific Mapping Program; Pacific Ocean; programs; United States Exclusive Economic Zone; USGS ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Offshore geology of the Gulf of the Farallones region project; a model for environmental research on continental margins off major urban areas and in national marine sanctuaries AN - 50395772; 1992-063847 JF - U. S. Geological Survey Circular AU - Karl, Herman A Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 86 EP - 97 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 1067-084X, 1067-084X KW - United States KW - continental slope KW - Northeast Pacific KW - geophysical surveys KW - oceanography KW - observations KW - California KW - Farallon Islands KW - acoustical methods KW - marine sediments KW - Gulf of the Farallones KW - sediments KW - ecology KW - USGS KW - Farallones National Marine Sanctuary KW - East Pacific KW - continental margin KW - textures KW - grain size KW - geophysical methods KW - North American Pacific KW - North Pacific KW - marine environment KW - Pacific Ocean KW - surveys KW - continental shelf KW - waste disposal KW - 22:Environmental geology KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50395772?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.atitle=Offshore+geology+of+the+Gulf+of+the+Farallones+region+project%3B+a+model+for+environmental+research+on+continental+margins+off+major+urban+areas+and+in+national+marine+sanctuaries&rft.au=Karl%2C+Herman+A&rft.aulast=Karl&rft.aufirst=Herman&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=86&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.issn=1067084X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 1991 Exclusive Economic Zone symposium on Mapping and research; working together in the Pacific EEZ N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 6 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - XICIA5 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - acoustical methods; California; continental margin; continental shelf; continental slope; East Pacific; ecology; Farallon Islands; Farallones National Marine Sanctuary; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; grain size; Gulf of the Farallones; marine environment; marine sediments; North American Pacific; North Pacific; Northeast Pacific; observations; oceanography; Pacific Ocean; sediments; surveys; textures; United States; USGS; waste disposal ER - TY - JOUR T1 - 1991 Exclusive Economic Zone symposium on Mapping and research; working together in the Pacific EEZ AN - 50395760; 1992-063826 AB - This proceedings contains the papers presented at the 1991 Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) symposium held November 5-7, 1991. The purpose of this symposium was to communicate to the user community the results of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's and the U.S. Geological Survey's mapping and research in the EEZ, determine priorities for future activities, and to continue to develop cooperative relationships with other Federal agencies, academia, and the private sector. Approximately 140 individuals attended the symposium. There were 33 presentations given by representatives from Federal agencies, State governments, academic institutions, and private industry. Topics discussed related to bathymetric and sonar mapping of the West Coast, Alaska and Hawaii, research on the Oregon continental margin, assessments of research potential in the coastal waters, and development of geographic informations systems. In addition to the scientific presentations, the National Research Council's Committee on EEZ Information Needs held a 1/2-day workshop on issues associated with the management, access, and dissemination of EEZ sea-floor related data. JF - U. S. Geological Survey Circular Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 191 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 1067-084X, 1067-084X KW - United States KW - cartography KW - Pacific region KW - economic geology KW - mineral resources KW - oceanography KW - symposia KW - Pacific Ocean KW - United States Exclusive Economic Zone KW - Alaska KW - ocean floors KW - USGS KW - 07:Oceanography KW - 26A:Economic geology, general, deposits UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50395760?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.atitle=1991+Exclusive+Economic+Zone+symposium+on+Mapping+and+research%3B+working+together+in+the+Pacific+EEZ&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.issn=1067084X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 1991 Exclusive Economic Zone symposium on Mapping and research; working together in the Pacific EEZ N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch maps N1 - SuppNotes - Individual papers and abstracts are cited separately N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - XICIA5 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Alaska; cartography; economic geology; mineral resources; ocean floors; oceanography; Pacific Ocean; Pacific region; symposia; United States; United States Exclusive Economic Zone; USGS ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Deep-towed swath bathymetry by an interferometric isophase method AN - 50395727; 1992-063842 JF - U. S. Geological Survey Circular AU - Wright, Arthur St C Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 63 EP - 69 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 1067-084X, 1067-084X KW - methods KW - marine geology KW - geophysical methods KW - deep-tow methods KW - interferometry KW - acoustical methods KW - isophase methods KW - side-scanning methods KW - bathymetry KW - USGS KW - sonar methods KW - instruments KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50395727?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.atitle=Deep-towed+swath+bathymetry+by+an+interferometric+isophase+method&rft.au=Wright%2C+Arthur+St+C&rft.aulast=Wright&rft.aufirst=Arthur+St&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=63&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.issn=1067084X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 1991 Exclusive Economic Zone symposium on Mapping and research; working together in the Pacific EEZ N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 11 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - XICIA5 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - acoustical methods; bathymetry; deep-tow methods; geophysical methods; instruments; interferometry; isophase methods; marine geology; methods; side-scanning methods; sonar methods; USGS ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A case study of the Norton Sound Alaska marine mineral lease scale process AN - 50395706; 1992-063845 JF - U. S. Geological Survey Circular AU - Giordano, Anthony C Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 72 EP - 76 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 1067-084X, 1067-084X KW - United States KW - land leases KW - East Pacific KW - Northeast Pacific KW - Norton Sound KW - Bering Sea KW - economic geology KW - oceanography KW - placers KW - North Pacific KW - marine placers KW - Pacific Ocean KW - metal ores KW - gold ores KW - Alaska KW - continental shelf KW - USGS KW - 27B:Economic geology, economics of ore deposits KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50395706?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.atitle=A+case+study+of+the+Norton+Sound+Alaska+marine+mineral+lease+scale+process&rft.au=Giordano%2C+Anthony+C&rft.aulast=Giordano&rft.aufirst=Anthony&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=72&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.issn=1067084X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 1991 Exclusive Economic Zone symposium on Mapping and research; working together in the Pacific EEZ N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Document feature - sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - XICIA5 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Alaska; Bering Sea; continental shelf; East Pacific; economic geology; gold ores; land leases; marine placers; metal ores; North Pacific; Northeast Pacific; Norton Sound; oceanography; Pacific Ocean; placers; United States; USGS ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Commerical seabed surveys in the U.S. EEZ and issues associated with the distribution of these data AN - 50395599; 1992-063833 JF - U. S. Geological Survey Circular AU - Hussong, Donald M Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 29 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 1067-084X, 1067-084X KW - acoustical methods KW - geophysical methods KW - side-scanning methods KW - United States Exclusive Economic Zone KW - ocean floors KW - USGS KW - sonar methods KW - exploration KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50395599?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.atitle=Commerical+seabed+surveys+in+the+U.S.+EEZ+and+issues+associated+with+the+distribution+of+these+data&rft.au=Hussong%2C+Donald+M&rft.aulast=Hussong&rft.aufirst=Donald&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=29&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.issn=1067084X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 1991 Exclusive Economic Zone symposium on Mapping and research; working together in the Pacific EEZ N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - XICIA5 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - acoustical methods; exploration; geophysical methods; ocean floors; side-scanning methods; sonar methods; United States Exclusive Economic Zone; USGS ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Geologic framework of the Washington-Oregon continental shelf; preliminary findings AN - 50395536; 1992-063859 JF - U. S. Geological Survey Circular AU - Cranswick, Deborah J AU - Piper, Kenneth A Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 146 EP - 151 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 1067-084X, 1067-084X KW - United States KW - seismograms KW - East Pacific KW - petroleum exploration KW - Washington KW - Northeast Pacific KW - geophysical surveys KW - geophysical methods KW - data processing KW - petroleum KW - economic geology KW - seismic methods KW - oceanography KW - North American Pacific KW - Oregon KW - North Pacific KW - Pacific Ocean KW - synthetic seismograms KW - surveys KW - continental shelf KW - USGS KW - 29A:Economic geology, geology of energy sources KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50395536?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.atitle=Geologic+framework+of+the+Washington-Oregon+continental+shelf%3B+preliminary+findings&rft.au=Cranswick%2C+Deborah+J%3BPiper%2C+Kenneth+A&rft.aulast=Cranswick&rft.aufirst=Deborah&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=146&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.issn=1067084X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 1991 Exclusive Economic Zone symposium on Mapping and research; working together in the Pacific EEZ N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 11 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - XICIA5 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - continental shelf; data processing; East Pacific; economic geology; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; North American Pacific; North Pacific; Northeast Pacific; oceanography; Oregon; Pacific Ocean; petroleum; petroleum exploration; seismic methods; seismograms; surveys; synthetic seismograms; United States; USGS; Washington ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Processing EEZ data in a marine geographic information system AN - 50395437; 1992-063852 JF - U. S. Geological Survey Circular AU - Langran, Gail AU - Kall, Donna J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 127 EP - 129 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 1067-084X, 1067-084X KW - mineral exploration KW - geographic information systems KW - data handling KW - marine geology KW - data processing KW - United States Exclusive Economic Zone KW - information systems KW - USGS KW - oceanography KW - 26A:Economic geology, general, deposits KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50395437?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.atitle=Processing+EEZ+data+in+a+marine+geographic+information+system&rft.au=Langran%2C+Gail%3BKall%2C+Donna+J&rft.aulast=Langran&rft.aufirst=Gail&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=127&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.issn=1067084X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 1991 Exclusive Economic Zone symposium on Mapping and research; working together in the Pacific EEZ N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - XICIA5 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - data handling; data processing; geographic information systems; information systems; marine geology; mineral exploration; oceanography; United States Exclusive Economic Zone; USGS ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Dissemination of NOAA-NOS EEZ multibeam bathymetric data AN - 50395404; 1992-063849 JF - U. S. Geological Survey Circular AU - Grim, Paul J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 102 EP - 109 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 1067-084X, 1067-084X KW - methods KW - National Ocean Service KW - data handling KW - marine geology KW - government agencies KW - geophysical methods KW - data processing KW - Seabeam KW - multichannel methods KW - acoustical methods KW - NOAA KW - United States Exclusive Economic Zone KW - bathymetry KW - USGS KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50395404?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.atitle=Dissemination+of+NOAA-NOS+EEZ+multibeam+bathymetric+data&rft.au=Grim%2C+Paul+J&rft.aulast=Grim&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=102&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.issn=1067084X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 1991 Exclusive Economic Zone symposium on Mapping and research; working together in the Pacific EEZ N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 9 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - XICIA5 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - acoustical methods; bathymetry; data handling; data processing; geophysical methods; government agencies; marine geology; methods; multichannel methods; National Ocean Service; NOAA; Seabeam; United States Exclusive Economic Zone; USGS ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Defense Mapping Agency's Defense Hydrographic Initiative and the DOD Bathymetric Digital Data Library and Hydrographic Source Assessment System AN - 50395328; 1992-063853 JF - U. S. Geological Survey Circular AU - Moran, James Patrick Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 130 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 1067-084X, 1067-084X KW - programs KW - cartography KW - data acquisition KW - marine geology KW - government agencies KW - data processing KW - organization KW - military geology KW - Defense Hydrographic Initiative KW - U. S. Defense Mapping Agency KW - bathymetry KW - USGS KW - U. S. Department of Defense KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50395328?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.atitle=Defense+Mapping+Agency%27s+Defense+Hydrographic+Initiative+and+the+DOD+Bathymetric+Digital+Data+Library+and+Hydrographic+Source+Assessment+System&rft.au=Moran%2C+James+Patrick&rft.aulast=Moran&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=130&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.issn=1067084X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 1991 Exclusive Economic Zone symposium on Mapping and research; working together in the Pacific EEZ N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - XICIA5 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - bathymetry; cartography; data acquisition; data processing; Defense Hydrographic Initiative; government agencies; marine geology; military geology; organization; programs; U. S. Defense Mapping Agency; U. S. Department of Defense; USGS ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Bridging the gap; creating nearshore bathymetric maps from multibeam swath sonar systems and conventional hydrographic data AN - 50395279; 1992-063851 JF - U. S. Geological Survey Circular AU - Matula, Stephen P Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 118 EP - 126 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 1067-084X, 1067-084X KW - methods KW - data handling KW - cartography KW - marine geology KW - geophysical methods KW - data processing KW - nearshore environment KW - multichannel methods KW - acoustical methods KW - inner shelf KW - continental shelf KW - bathymetry KW - USGS KW - sonar methods KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50395279?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.atitle=Bridging+the+gap%3B+creating+nearshore+bathymetric+maps+from+multibeam+swath+sonar+systems+and+conventional+hydrographic+data&rft.au=Matula%2C+Stephen+P&rft.aulast=Matula&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=118&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.issn=1067084X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 1991 Exclusive Economic Zone symposium on Mapping and research; working together in the Pacific EEZ N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - XICIA5 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - acoustical methods; bathymetry; cartography; continental shelf; data handling; data processing; geophysical methods; inner shelf; marine geology; methods; multichannel methods; nearshore environment; sonar methods; USGS ER - TY - JOUR T1 - GLORIA mapping in the Pacific Basin AN - 50395253; 1992-063839 JF - U. S. Geological Survey Circular AU - Cacchione, David A AU - Gardner, James W Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 45 EP - 48 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 1067-084X, 1067-084X KW - programs KW - geophysical surveys KW - cartography KW - data acquisition KW - geophysical methods KW - data processing KW - oceanography KW - ocean basins KW - acoustical methods KW - Pacific Basin KW - GLORIA KW - Pacific Ocean KW - EEZ-SCAN KW - surveys KW - side-scanning methods KW - United States Exclusive Economic Zone KW - ocean floors KW - USGS KW - sonar methods KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50395253?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.atitle=GLORIA+mapping+in+the+Pacific+Basin&rft.au=Cacchione%2C+David+A%3BGardner%2C+James+W&rft.aulast=Cacchione&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=45&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.issn=1067084X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 1991 Exclusive Economic Zone symposium on Mapping and research; working together in the Pacific EEZ N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - XICIA5 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - acoustical methods; cartography; data acquisition; data processing; EEZ-SCAN; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; GLORIA; ocean basins; ocean floors; oceanography; Pacific Basin; Pacific Ocean; programs; side-scanning methods; sonar methods; surveys; United States Exclusive Economic Zone; USGS ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The use of geographical information systems (GIS) to facilitate ocean site designation for disposal of harbor dredged materials AN - 50395117; 1992-063857 JF - U. S. Geological Survey Circular AU - Hall, Robert K AU - Ota, Allan Y AU - Maher, Norman M AU - Gabel, Gregory L Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 137 EP - 143 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 1067-084X, 1067-084X KW - United States KW - imagery KW - Cordell Bank National Marine Santuary KW - continental margin KW - site exploration KW - data acquisition KW - harbors KW - government agencies KW - data processing KW - U. S. Environmental Protection Agency KW - current research KW - California KW - dredging KW - Farallones National Marine Santuary KW - geographic information systems KW - Gulf of the Farallones KW - marine environment KW - environmental geology KW - information systems KW - waste disposal KW - USGS KW - 30:Engineering geology KW - 22:Environmental geology KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50395117?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.atitle=The+use+of+geographical+information+systems+%28GIS%29+to+facilitate+ocean+site+designation+for+disposal+of+harbor+dredged+materials&rft.au=Hall%2C+Robert+K%3BOta%2C+Allan+Y%3BMaher%2C+Norman+M%3BGabel%2C+Gregory+L&rft.aulast=Hall&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=137&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.issn=1067084X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 1991 Exclusive Economic Zone symposium on Mapping and research; working together in the Pacific EEZ N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 11 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - XICIA5 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - California; continental margin; Cordell Bank National Marine Santuary; current research; data acquisition; data processing; dredging; environmental geology; Farallones National Marine Santuary; geographic information systems; government agencies; Gulf of the Farallones; harbors; imagery; information systems; marine environment; site exploration; U. S. Environmental Protection Agency; United States; USGS; waste disposal ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Oregon's ocean plan, an emerging state ocean program and information needs AN - 50395083; 1992-063843 JF - U. S. Geological Survey Circular AU - Hout, D Eldon Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 70 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 1067-084X, 1067-084X KW - United States KW - East Pacific KW - programs KW - Northeast Pacific KW - economic geology KW - mineral resources KW - oceanography KW - North American Pacific KW - Oregon KW - North Pacific KW - Pacific Ocean KW - continental shelf KW - USGS KW - 26A:Economic geology, general, deposits KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50395083?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.atitle=Oregon%27s+ocean+plan%2C+an+emerging+state+ocean+program+and+information+needs&rft.au=Hout%2C+D+Eldon&rft.aulast=Hout&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=70&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.issn=1067084X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 1991 Exclusive Economic Zone symposium on Mapping and research; working together in the Pacific EEZ N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - XICIA5 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - continental shelf; East Pacific; economic geology; mineral resources; North American Pacific; North Pacific; Northeast Pacific; oceanography; Oregon; Pacific Ocean; programs; United States; USGS ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Application of drainage extraction to NOAA gridded bathymetry of the U.S. continental margin AN - 50395049; 1992-063850 JF - U. S. Geological Survey Circular AU - Pratson, Lincoln F AU - Ryan, William B F Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 110 EP - 117 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 1067-084X, 1067-084X KW - United States KW - methods KW - Northeast Pacific KW - marine geology KW - government agencies KW - data processing KW - oceanography KW - California KW - bottom features KW - NOAA KW - algorithms KW - USGS KW - East Pacific KW - continental margin KW - drainage patterns KW - channels KW - North American Pacific KW - submarine canyons KW - North Pacific KW - marine environment KW - Pacific Ocean KW - submarine environment KW - United States Exclusive Economic Zone KW - bathymetry KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50395049?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.atitle=Application+of+drainage+extraction+to+NOAA+gridded+bathymetry+of+the+U.S.+continental+margin&rft.au=Pratson%2C+Lincoln+F%3BRyan%2C+William+B+F&rft.aulast=Pratson&rft.aufirst=Lincoln&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=110&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.issn=1067084X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 1991 Exclusive Economic Zone symposium on Mapping and research; working together in the Pacific EEZ N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 10 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - XICIA5 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algorithms; bathymetry; bottom features; California; channels; continental margin; data processing; drainage patterns; East Pacific; government agencies; marine environment; marine geology; methods; NOAA; North American Pacific; North Pacific; Northeast Pacific; oceanography; Pacific Ocean; submarine canyons; submarine environment; United States; United States Exclusive Economic Zone; USGS ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Resource potential of offshore placer deposits AN - 50395021; 1992-063844 JF - U. S. Geological Survey Circular AU - McClain, Clifford E Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 71 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 1067-084X, 1067-084X KW - United States KW - East Pacific KW - Northeast Pacific KW - economic geology KW - mineral resources KW - oceanography KW - North American Pacific KW - placers KW - platinum ores KW - North Pacific KW - Western U.S. KW - marine placers KW - Pacific Ocean KW - metal ores KW - heavy mineral deposits KW - Pacific Coast KW - gold ores KW - Alaska KW - continental shelf KW - USGS KW - 07:Oceanography KW - 26A:Economic geology, general, deposits UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50395021?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.atitle=Resource+potential+of+offshore+placer+deposits&rft.au=McClain%2C+Clifford+E&rft.aulast=McClain&rft.aufirst=Clifford&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=71&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.issn=1067084X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 1991 Exclusive Economic Zone symposium on Mapping and research; working together in the Pacific EEZ N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - XICIA5 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Alaska; continental shelf; East Pacific; economic geology; gold ores; heavy mineral deposits; marine placers; metal ores; mineral resources; North American Pacific; North Pacific; Northeast Pacific; oceanography; Pacific Coast; Pacific Ocean; placers; platinum ores; United States; USGS; Western U.S. ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sea-floor mapping of the Western Canadian Exclusive Economic Zone AN - 50394867; 1992-063840 JF - U. S. Geological Survey Circular AU - Currie, Ralph G AU - Davis, Earl E AU - Sawyer, Brian S Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 49 EP - 61 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 1067-084X, 1067-084X KW - Northeast Pacific KW - geophysical surveys KW - oceanography KW - gravity methods KW - acoustical methods KW - Juan de Fuca Ridge KW - ocean floors KW - USGS KW - East Pacific KW - continental margin KW - cartography KW - geophysical methods KW - magnetic methods KW - British Columbia KW - Western Canadian Exclusive Economic Zone KW - seismic methods KW - Canada KW - North Pacific KW - Pacific Ocean KW - surveys KW - Western Canada KW - United States Exclusive Economic Zone KW - bathymetry KW - mid-ocean ridges KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50394867?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.atitle=Sea-floor+mapping+of+the+Western+Canadian+Exclusive+Economic+Zone&rft.au=Currie%2C+Ralph+G%3BDavis%2C+Earl+E%3BSawyer%2C+Brian+S&rft.aulast=Currie&rft.aufirst=Ralph&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=49&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.issn=1067084X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 1991 Exclusive Economic Zone symposium on Mapping and research; working together in the Pacific EEZ N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 49 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Document feature - sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - XICIA5 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - acoustical methods; bathymetry; British Columbia; Canada; cartography; continental margin; East Pacific; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; gravity methods; Juan de Fuca Ridge; magnetic methods; mid-ocean ridges; North Pacific; Northeast Pacific; ocean floors; oceanography; Pacific Ocean; seismic methods; surveys; United States Exclusive Economic Zone; USGS; Western Canada; Western Canadian Exclusive Economic Zone ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Minerals Management Service's implementation of the North American datum of 1983 in the EEZ AN - 50394721; 1992-063848 JF - U. S. Geological Survey Circular AU - Drew, Alice R AU - Rogers, Paul H Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 98 EP - 101 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 1067-084X, 1067-084X KW - U. S. Minerals Management Service KW - outer shelf KW - government agencies KW - United States Exclusive Economic Zone KW - continental shelf KW - USGS KW - 26A:Economic geology, general, deposits UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50394721?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.atitle=The+Minerals+Management+Service%27s+implementation+of+the+North+American+datum+of+1983+in+the+EEZ&rft.au=Drew%2C+Alice+R%3BRogers%2C+Paul+H&rft.aulast=Drew&rft.aufirst=Alice&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=98&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.issn=1067084X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 1991 Exclusive Economic Zone symposium on Mapping and research; working together in the Pacific EEZ N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 2 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - XICIA5 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - continental shelf; government agencies; outer shelf; U. S. Minerals Management Service; United States Exclusive Economic Zone; USGS ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Scripps Institution's multibeam and magnetic mapping west of California and Baja California AN - 50394695; 1992-063841 JF - U. S. Geological Survey Circular AU - Lonsdale, Peter F Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 62 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 1067-084X, 1067-084X KW - United States KW - Northeast Pacific KW - Mexican Exclusive Economic Zone KW - geophysical surveys KW - oceanography KW - California KW - acoustical methods KW - Baja California KW - Scripps Institution of Oceanography KW - academic institutions KW - ocean floors KW - USGS KW - East Pacific KW - continental margin KW - cartography KW - geophysical methods KW - Seabeam KW - magnetic methods KW - multichannel methods KW - North American Pacific KW - Mexico KW - North Pacific KW - Pacific Ocean KW - surveys KW - United States Exclusive Economic Zone KW - bathymetry KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50394695?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.atitle=Scripps+Institution%27s+multibeam+and+magnetic+mapping+west+of+California+and+Baja+California&rft.au=Lonsdale%2C+Peter+F&rft.aulast=Lonsdale&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=62&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.issn=1067084X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 1991 Exclusive Economic Zone symposium on Mapping and research; working together in the Pacific EEZ N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - XICIA5 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - academic institutions; acoustical methods; Baja California; bathymetry; California; cartography; continental margin; East Pacific; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; magnetic methods; Mexican Exclusive Economic Zone; Mexico; multichannel methods; North American Pacific; North Pacific; Northeast Pacific; ocean floors; oceanography; Pacific Ocean; Scripps Institution of Oceanography; Seabeam; surveys; United States; United States Exclusive Economic Zone; USGS ER - TY - GEN T1 - Plate tectonic map of the Circum-Pacific region; Arctic sheet AN - 50389540; 1992-063632 AB - This map, prepared by the Circum-Pacific Council for Energy and Mineral Resources in cooperation with the U.S. Geological Survey, extends from northern China and Baja California through the Arctic Ocean to northern Scandinavia, and shows the active lithospheric plates, plate-motion vectors, seafloor magnetic lineations, relict spreading axes, post-Triassic faults, earthquake epicenters, and Holocene volcanoes. JF - Circum-Pacific Map Series AU - Moore, George W AU - Bogdanov, N A AU - Drummond, K J AU - Golovchenko, Xenia AU - Larson, R L AU - Pitman, W C, III AU - Rinehart, W A AU - Siebert, Lee AU - Simkin, Tom AU - Tilman, S M AU - Uyeda, Seiya Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 20 EP - 20, 1 sheet PB - United States Geological Survey, Reston, Va. KW - Scale: 1:10,000,000 KW - Type: colored geophysical map KW - oceanic crust KW - Arctic region KW - Pacific region KW - magnetic anomalies KW - geophysical maps KW - plate tectonics KW - tectonophysics KW - maps KW - Pacific Ocean KW - submarine volcanoes KW - sea-floor spreading KW - Circum-Pacific region KW - volcanoes KW - explanatory text KW - USGS KW - faults KW - crust KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50389540?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Circum-Pacific+Map+Series&rft.atitle=Plate+tectonic+map+of+the+Circum-Pacific+region%3B+Arctic+sheet&rft.au=Moore%2C+George+W%3BBogdanov%2C+N+A%3BDrummond%2C+K+J%3BGolovchenko%2C+Xenia%3BLarson%2C+R+L%3BPitman%2C+W+C%2C+III%3BRinehart%2C+W+A%3BSiebert%2C+Lee%3BSimkin%2C+Tom%3BTilman%2C+S+M%3BUyeda%2C+Seiya&rft.aulast=Moore&rft.aufirst=George&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Circum-Pacific+Map+Series&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1992-01-01 N1 - PubXState - Va. N1 - SuppNotes - Prepared by Circum-Pacific Council for Energy and Mineral Resources N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #03103 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Isotopic reference materials; absolute or otherwise AN - 50384475; 1993-000344 JF - Open-File Report - U. S. Geological Survey AU - Vocke, Robert D, Jr AU - Ayuso, Robert A AU - Schultz, Klaus J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 225 EP - 326 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 0196-1497, 0196-1497 KW - isotopes KW - standard materials KW - classification KW - reference materials KW - USGS KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50384475?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Open-File+Report+-+U.+S.+Geological+Survey&rft.atitle=Isotopic+reference+materials%3B+absolute+or+otherwise&rft.au=Vocke%2C+Robert+D%2C+Jr%3BAyuso%2C+Robert+A%3BSchultz%2C+Klaus+J&rft.aulast=Vocke&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=225&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Open-File+Report+-+U.+S.+Geological+Survey&rft.issn=01961497&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Workshop on the Application of isotope systems to geological problems N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1993-01-01 N1 - Availability - U. S. Geol. Surv., Denver, CO, United States N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Individual reports on reference materials are not cited separately N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - XGROAG N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - classification; isotopes; reference materials; standard materials; USGS ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Glacial-Holocene paleoceanography of the western Equatorial Pacific; carbonate dissolution and sea surface temperatures in the South China and Sulu seas AN - 50376945; 1993-003149 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Miao, Qingmin AU - Thunell, Robert C AU - Anderson, David AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 223 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 24 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - Protista KW - Quaternary KW - interglacial environment KW - assemblages KW - paleo-oceanography KW - Equatorial Pacific KW - solution KW - Holocene KW - West Pacific KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - quantitative analysis KW - North Pacific KW - paleotemperature KW - Pacific Ocean KW - glacial environment KW - Sulu Sea KW - Invertebrata KW - seasonal variations KW - Northwest Pacific KW - carbonates KW - South China Sea KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50376945?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Glacial-Holocene+paleoceanography+of+the+western+Equatorial+Pacific%3B+carbonate+dissolution+and+sea+surface+temperatures+in+the+South+China+and+Sulu+seas&rft.au=Miao%2C+Qingmin%3BThunell%2C+Robert+C%3BAnderson%2C+David%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Miao&rft.aufirst=Qingmin&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=223&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1992 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1993-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - assemblages; carbonates; Cenozoic; Equatorial Pacific; Foraminifera; glacial environment; Holocene; interglacial environment; Invertebrata; North Pacific; Northwest Pacific; Pacific Ocean; paleo-oceanography; paleotemperature; Protista; quantitative analysis; Quaternary; seasonal variations; solution; South China Sea; Sulu Sea; West Pacific ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A 25,000 year record of hydrography in the Cariaco Basin (Venezuela); stable isotope data from multiple species of planktonic foraminifera AN - 50374395; 1993-003152 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Lin, H L AU - Peterson, L C AU - Murray, D W AU - Overpeck, J T AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 223 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 24 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - upwelling KW - oxygen KW - isotopes KW - stable isotopes KW - Cariaco Basin KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - sedimentation rates KW - carbon KW - sediments KW - Invertebrata KW - Protista KW - Quaternary KW - C-13/C-12 KW - planktonic taxa KW - O-18/O-16 KW - South America KW - paleoenvironment KW - Venezuela KW - anaerobic environment KW - seasonal variations KW - North Atlantic KW - Caribbean Sea KW - microfossils KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - North American Atlantic KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50374395?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=A+25%2C000+year+record+of+hydrography+in+the+Cariaco+Basin+%28Venezuela%29%3B+stable+isotope+data+from+multiple+species+of+planktonic+foraminifera&rft.au=Lin%2C+H+L%3BPeterson%2C+L+C%3BMurray%2C+D+W%3BOverpeck%2C+J+T%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Lin&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=223&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1992 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1993-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - anaerobic environment; Atlantic Ocean; C-13/C-12; carbon; Cariaco Basin; Caribbean Sea; Cenozoic; Foraminifera; Invertebrata; isotopes; microfossils; North American Atlantic; North Atlantic; O-18/O-16; oxygen; paleoenvironment; planktonic taxa; Protista; Quaternary; seasonal variations; sedimentation rates; sediments; South America; stable isotopes; upwelling; Venezuela ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Cape Mendocino tsunami AN - 50347127; 1993-017506 JF - Earthquakes and Volcanoes AU - Gonzalez, F I AU - Bernard, E N Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 135 EP - 138 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA VL - 23 IS - 3 SN - 0894-7163, 0894-7163 KW - United States KW - tsunamis KW - East Pacific KW - seismology KW - Northeast Pacific KW - geologic hazards KW - popular geology KW - catastrophic waves KW - Crescent City California KW - North American Pacific KW - California KW - Del Norte County California KW - North Pacific KW - Humboldt County California KW - Cape Mendocino earthquakes 1992 KW - Pacific Ocean KW - ocean waves KW - traveltime KW - Eureka California KW - USGS KW - Northern California KW - earthquakes KW - 19:Seismology KW - 07:Oceanography KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50347127?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Earthquakes+and+Volcanoes&rft.atitle=The+Cape+Mendocino+tsunami&rft.au=Gonzalez%2C+F+I%3BBernard%2C+E+N&rft.aulast=Gonzalez&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=135&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Earthquakes+and+Volcanoes&rft.issn=08947163&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1993-01-01 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Document feature - 1 table, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - NEIBAC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - California; Cape Mendocino earthquakes 1992; catastrophic waves; Crescent City California; Del Norte County California; earthquakes; East Pacific; Eureka California; geologic hazards; Humboldt County California; North American Pacific; North Pacific; Northeast Pacific; Northern California; ocean waves; Pacific Ocean; popular geology; seismology; traveltime; tsunamis; United States; USGS ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Modeling three hypothesized causes of Holocene climatic events AN - 50326965; 1993-029306 JF - CODATA Bulletin AU - Overpeck, Jonathan T AU - Rind, David AU - Hu, Yaruo A2 - Glaeser, Phyllis Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 42 PB - International Council of Scientific Unions, Committee on Data for Science and Technology, Paris VL - 24 IS - 2 SN - 0366-757X, 0366-757X KW - Cenozoic KW - Quaternary KW - Northern Hemisphere KW - global change KW - ecology KW - Holocene KW - climate KW - changes KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50326965?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CODATA+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Modeling+three+hypothesized+causes+of+Holocene+climatic+events&rft.au=Overpeck%2C+Jonathan+T%3BRind%2C+David%3BHu%2C+Yaruo&rft.aulast=Overpeck&rft.aufirst=Jonathan&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=42&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=CODATA+Bulletin&rft.issn=0366757X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 13th international CODATA conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1993-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Cenozoic; changes; climate; ecology; global change; Holocene; Northern Hemisphere; Quaternary ER - TY - BOOK T1 - El Nino; historical and paleoclimatic aspects of the Southern Oscillation AN - 50322933; 1998-047304 JF - El Nino; historical and paleoclimatic aspects of the Southern Oscillation A2 - Diaz, Henry F. A2 - Markgraf, Vera Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 476 PB - Cambridge University Press, Cambridge SN - 0521430429 KW - currents KW - ocean circulation KW - ice cores KW - Quaternary KW - Coelenterata KW - paleoclimatology KW - Holocene KW - ocean currents KW - Southern Oscillation KW - modern KW - Cenozoic KW - tree rings KW - El Nino KW - Pacific Ocean KW - Anthozoa KW - Invertebrata KW - reconstruction KW - Cnidaria KW - climate KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50322933?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521430429&rft.btitle=El+Nino%3B+historical+and+paleoclimatic+aspects+of+the+Southern+Oscillation&rft.title=El+Nino%3B+historical+and+paleoclimatic+aspects+of+the+Southern+Oscillation&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Individual chapters are cited separately N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A model for estuarine sedimentation involving marine snow AN - 50302558; 1993-040730 JF - Pacific Rim Congress AU - Lavelle, J William A2 - Mehta, Ashish J. Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 148 EP - 166 PB - Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, Parkville, Victoria VL - 42 KW - United States KW - settling KW - aggregate KW - Washington KW - marine snow KW - fines KW - sedimentation KW - models KW - Puget Sound KW - estuarine sedimentation KW - velocity KW - particulate materials KW - ocean floors KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50302558?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Pacific+Rim+Congress&rft.atitle=A+model+for+estuarine+sedimentation+involving+marine+snow&rft.au=Lavelle%2C+J+William&rft.aulast=Lavelle&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=&rft.spage=148&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Pacific+Rim+Congress&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Nearshore and estuarine cohesive sediment transport workshop N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1993-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 46 N1 - PubXState - Victoria N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #03056 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aggregate; estuarine sedimentation; fines; marine snow; models; ocean floors; particulate materials; Puget Sound; sedimentation; settling; United States; velocity; Washington ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The late Quaternary record of global climate change AN - 50235757; 1994-038299 JF - Palynology AU - Overpeck, Jonathan T AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 228 PB - American Association of Stratigraphic Palynologists, Dallas, TX VL - 16 SN - 0191-6122, 0191-6122 KW - Cenozoic KW - Quaternary KW - upper Quaternary KW - global KW - climate effects KW - North Atlantic KW - paleoclimatology KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - changes KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50235757?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Palynology&rft.atitle=The+late+Quaternary+record+of+global+climate+change&rft.au=Overpeck%2C+Jonathan+T%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Overpeck&rft.aufirst=Jonathan&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=&rft.spage=228&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Palynology&rft.issn=01916122&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.jstor.org/journals/01916122.html LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-fourth annual meeting of the American Association of Stratigraphic Palynologists N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1994-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2013-06-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Atlantic Ocean; Cenozoic; changes; climate effects; global; North Atlantic; paleoclimatology; Quaternary; upper Quaternary ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Assessing the potential of fossil pollen data for reconstructing annual to century-scale climatic change AN - 50210888; 1994-054656 JF - Program and Abstracts - American Quaternary Association. Conference AU - Overpeck, Jonathan T AU - Cook, Edward AU - Gajewski, Konrad AU - Clark, James S AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 19 EP - 20 PB - American Quaternary Association, Seattle, WA VL - 12 SN - 0741-059X, 0741-059X KW - techniques KW - paleoclimatology KW - pollen KW - environment KW - palynomorphs KW - sediments KW - lacustrine environment KW - miospores KW - pollen analysis KW - microfossils KW - climate KW - changes KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50210888?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Program+and+Abstracts+-+American+Quaternary+Association.+Conference&rft.atitle=Assessing+the+potential+of+fossil+pollen+data+for+reconstructing+annual+to+century-scale+climatic+change&rft.au=Overpeck%2C+Jonathan+T%3BCook%2C+Edward%3BGajewski%2C+Konrad%3BClark%2C+James+S%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Overpeck&rft.aufirst=Jonathan&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=&rft.spage=19&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Program+and+Abstracts+-+American+Quaternary+Association.+Conference&rft.issn=0741059X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Quaternary Association 12th biennial meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1994-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 10 N1 - PubXState - WA N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - AMQUAM N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - changes; climate; environment; lacustrine environment; microfossils; miospores; paleoclimatology; palynomorphs; pollen; pollen analysis; sediments; techniques ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Earthquake damage, the Cape Mendocino earthquakes, April 25 and 26, 1992 AN - 50121028; 1995-051133 JF - Earthquake damage, the Cape Mendocino earthquakes, April 25 and 26, 1992 Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 6 KW - United States KW - fires KW - California KW - geologic hazards KW - Humboldt County California KW - Cape Mendocino earthquakes 1992 KW - damage KW - buildings KW - effects KW - earthquakes KW - Cape Mendocino KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50121028?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Earthquake+damage%2C+the+Cape+Mendocino+earthquakes%2C+April+25+and+26%2C+1992&rft.title=Earthquake+damage%2C+the+Cape+Mendocino+earthquakes%2C+April+25+and+26%2C+1992&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Availability - National Geophysical Data Center, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A Sprinkler Fire Suppression Algorithm AN - 21264104; 11632148 AB - A study was conducted to develop a sprinkler fire suppression algorithm for use with sprinkler activation time models. Large-scale experiments were performed to determine the heat release rate (HRR) of selected office fuel packages with and without sprinklers operating. Eight different fuel packages were evaluated. The results from these experiments were used to develop a time dependent HRR reduction factor.The sprinkler fire suppression algorithm consists of multiplying the HRR reduction factor by the HRR at the time of sprinkler activation, Q sub(act), yielding an expected upper bound to the HRR at a given time after sprinkler activation, Q( t), for office furnishing fires that are not heavily shielded.This sprinkler fire suppression algorithm can be thought of as a zeroth order fire suppression model for light hazard occupancies with a sprinkler spray density of 0.07 mm/s (0.1 gpm/ft super(2)) or greater. JF - Journal of Fire Protection Engineering AU - Madrzykowski, Daniel AU - Vettori, Robert L AD - Building and Fire Research Laboratory National Institute of Standards and Technology Gaithersburg, MD 20899 Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 151 EP - 163 PB - Sage Publications Ltd., 6 Bonhill St. London EC2A 4PU UK VL - 4 IS - 4 SN - 1042-3915, 1042-3915 KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - Fires KW - Fuels KW - Sprays KW - Packaging KW - Heat transfer KW - H 7000:Fire Safety UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21264104?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ahealthsafetyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Fire+Protection+Engineering&rft.atitle=A+Sprinkler+Fire+Suppression+Algorithm&rft.au=Madrzykowski%2C+Daniel%3BVettori%2C+Robert+L&rft.aulast=Madrzykowski&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=4&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=151&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Fire+Protection+Engineering&rft.issn=10423915&rft_id=info:doi/10.1177%2F104239159200400403 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2010-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-31 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Fires; Fuels; Sprays; Heat transfer; Packaging DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/104239159200400403 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - FY 90 and 91 accomplishments and FY 92 program milestones AN - 21020814; 8077348 AB - "This document provides an overview of the structure and activities of NOAA's Coastal Monitoring and Bioeffects Assessment Division (CMBAD). An outline of the Division and a description of its two new branches, the Coastal Monitoring Branch... and the Bioeffects Assessment Branch..., are presented followed by summaries of the work completed by the Coastal Estuarine Assessment Branch..., CMBAD's predecessor, in fiscal years... 90 and 91. The remainder of the document is dedicated to FY92, including a discussion of projects to be undertaken in a variety of new directions, major planned activities, a personnel listing, and a Division budget."--Inside front cover. JF - National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. 33 pp. Jan 1992. Y1 - 1992/01// PY - 1992 DA - January 1992 SP - 33 PB - National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration KW - ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Coastal zone management United States. double prime 241535 KW - Marine pollution United StatesManagement. double prime 248535 KW - Marine organismsEffect of water quality onMonitoring United States. double prime 260086 KW - MollusksEffect of water quality onMonitoring United States. double prime 249418 KW - Marine sedimentsMonitoring United States. double prime 248548 KW - Environmental specimen banking United States. double prime 243895 KW - Habitat (Ecology) United StatesManagement. double prime 245838 KW - Estuaries KW - Brackish KW - Brackishwater environment KW - Q5 08501:General KW - Q2 09101:General works UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21020814?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=33&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=FY+90+and+91+accomplishments+and+FY+92+program+milestones&rft.title=FY+90+and+91+accomplishments+and+FY+92+program+milestones&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-21 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Can We Determine the Significance of Key-Event Effects on a Recruitment Time Series? - A Power Study of Superposed Epoch Analysis super(1) AN - 20539221; 9226943 JF - Transactions of the American Fisheries Society AU - Prager, Michael H AU - Hoenig, John M AD - Southeast Fisheries Science Center, U.S. National Marine Fisheries Service, 75 Virginia Beach Drive, Miami, Florida 33149, USA Y1 - 1992/01// PY - 1992 DA - Jan 1992 SP - 123 EP - 131 PB - American Fisheries Society, 5410 Grosvenor Ln. VL - 121 IS - 1 SN - 0002-8487, 0002-8487 KW - Ecology Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Recruitment KW - D 04040:Ecosystem and Ecology Studies KW - Q1 08442:Population dynamics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20539221?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Transactions+of+the+American+Fisheries+Society&rft.atitle=Can+We+Determine+the+Significance+of+Key-Event+Effects+on+a+Recruitment+Time+Series%3F+-+A+Power+Study+of+Superposed+Epoch+Analysis+super%281%29&rft.au=Prager%2C+Michael+H%3BHoenig%2C+John+M&rft.aulast=Prager&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=121&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=123&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Transactions+of+the+American+Fisheries+Society&rft.issn=00028487&rft_id=info:doi/10.1577%2F1548-8659%281992%291212.3.CO%3B2 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-30 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Recruitment DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1577/1548-8659(1992)121<0123:CWDTSO>2.3.CO;2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Trace element contaminants in sediments from the NOAA National Status and Trends Programme compared to data from throughout the world AN - 20177744; 9214773 AB - The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's (NOAA) National Status and Trends (NS&T) Programme has analyzed samples of surface sediment collected at almost 300 coastal and estuarine sites throughout the United States since 1984. The overall distributions for concentrations of each element are approximately lognormal allowing a definition of geometric means and of high concentrations as those exceeding the mean plus one standard deviation of the lognormal distribution. Those mean and high concentrations should be useful for comparing the NS&T data set and with other reports on sediment contamination. A world-wide data set, constructed from data in the literature, was summarized in an identical manner. It was found, after excluding locally extreme values, that the NS&T and world-wide data sets yielded very similar mean and high concentrations for Cu, Ni, Pb and Zn. Chromium was the sole element showing higher summary statistics in the NS&T data set, a result attributed to NS&T sampling in areas of naturally (not contaminated) elevated Cr content. It remains undetermined, however, why the world-wide data set, even with exclusion of hot spots, yielded higher means and highs for Cd, Hg, As, and Ag. JF - Chemistry and ecology AU - Cantillo, Adriana Y AU - O'Connor, Thomas P AD - National Status and Trends Program, NOAA/NOS/ORCA21,, Rockville, MD 20852 USA Y1 - 1992///0, PY - 1992 DA - 0, 1992 SP - 31 EP - 50 VL - 7 IS - 1-4 SN - 0275-7540, 0275-7540 KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Silicon KW - Heavy metals KW - Nickel KW - Copper KW - Estuarine sedimentation KW - Lead KW - Trace elements KW - Selenium KW - Zinc KW - Cadmium KW - Manganese KW - Pollution KW - Marine KW - Arsenic KW - Chromium KW - Brackish KW - Literature reviews KW - Bibliographies KW - Aluminium KW - Antimony KW - Mercury KW - Tin KW - Iron KW - Silver KW - Q5 08501:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/20177744?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Chemistry+and+ecology&rft.atitle=Trace+element+contaminants+in+sediments+from+the+NOAA+National+Status+and+Trends+Programme+compared+to+data+from+throughout+the+world&rft.au=Cantillo%2C+Adriana+Y%3BO%27Connor%2C+Thomas+P&rft.aulast=Cantillo&rft.aufirst=Adriana&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=31&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Chemistry+and+ecology&rft.issn=02757540&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-05-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Physical medium: Printed matter; (DBO N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-21 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Silicon; Arsenic; Chromium; Heavy metals; Nickel; Estuarine sedimentation; Copper; Lead; Trace elements; Selenium; Literature reviews; Bibliographies; Aluminium; Zinc; Antimony; Mercury; Cadmium; Tin; Silver; Iron; Manganese; Pollution; Brackish; Marine ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Radionuclides concentrations in bivalves collected by the NOAA/NST program AN - 19268533; 5822645 AB - The NOAA National Status and Trends Program includes two sampling projects: The Benthic Surveillance Project, initiated in 1984 and the Mussel Watch Project, initiated in 1986. Sediments, bottom fishes and bivalves are annually collected at' more than 300 sites around the country and analyzed for trace metals and organic compounds. In 1990, a survey of the radioisotopic contents of the bivalves was initiated. In spring and summer of 1991, 75 oysters and 125 mussels were collected on 36 sites. Most of these sites were selected to match sites visited from 1976 through 1978 by EPA. In addition, few sites were chosen close to nuclear power plants or to known radioactive dump sites. The samples were analyzed for: super(238)pu, super(239+240)pU, super(241)Am, super(137)Cs, super(110)Ag, super(90)Sr, super(65)Zn, super(60)Co, super(56)Co. Between the late 1970's and present, the concentrations of the long live radio nuclides super(239+240)pU and super(241)Am show a large decrease (about 50%) whereas super(238)pU shows an increase. The concentration of the other radioisotopes is generally low, except for few locations close to nuclear reactors where super(56)Co, super(90)Sr, or super(137)Cs are detectable and super(110)Ag can reach values as high as 700 dpm/Kg. JF - 13th Annual Meeting Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry - Abstracts. AU - Valette-Silver, N J AU - Lauenstein, G G Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 EP - vp KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Mollusc fisheries KW - Heavy metals KW - Toxicity KW - Programmes KW - Freshwater KW - Toxicity tolerance KW - Toxicity tests KW - Sediments KW - Aquatic communities KW - Radionuclide kinetics KW - Radioactive contamination KW - Fish KW - Sampling KW - Toxicology KW - Q5 08505:Prevention and control KW - Q1 08261:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19268533?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Valette-Silver%2C+N+J%3BLauenstein%2C+G+G&rft.aulast=Valette-Silver&rft.aufirst=N&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=vp&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Radionuclides+concentrations+in+bivalves+collected+by+the+NOAA%2FNST+program&rft.title=Radionuclides+concentrations+in+bivalves+collected+by+the+NOAA%2FNST+program&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Physical medium: Printed matter; Summary only N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Quality assurance in a national marine monitoring program AN - 19266973; 5822817 AB - NOAA's National Status and Trends (NS and T) Program determines the current status and temporal changes in the environmental health of the estuarine and coastal waters of the United States. The NS and T Program samples sediments and biota. These samples are analyzed for trace elements, chlorinated organic chemicals and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. The Quality Assurance (QA) Program, one of NS and T's major components, is designed to document sampling protocols, analytical procedures and use of control materials; and to reduce intralaboratory and interlaboratory variations. To document laboratory expertise, the QA Program requires all NS and T laboratories to participate in a continuing series of intercomparison exercises utilizing a variety of materials. Some non-NS and T laboratories voluntarily participate in the QA Program, and additional monitoring laboratories are welcome. Selected results of the intercomparison exercises will be described. JF - 13th Annual Meeting Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry - Abstracts. AU - Cantillo, A Y AU - Lauenstein, G G Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 EP - vp KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Environmental monitoring KW - Marine KW - Pollution monitoring KW - Quality assurance KW - Aromatic hydrocarbons KW - Programmes KW - Q5 08502:Methods and instruments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19266973?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Cantillo%2C+A+Y%3BLauenstein%2C+G+G&rft.aulast=Cantillo&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=vp&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Quality+assurance+in+a+national+marine+monitoring+program&rft.title=Quality+assurance+in+a+national+marine+monitoring+program&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Physical medium: Printed matter; Summary only N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Accumulation of radiolabeled contaminants from five lake Michigan sediments by Diporeia species AN - 19263401; 5822914 AB - Uptake of super(3)H-PAHs and super(14)C-PCBs by the Great Lakes' amphipod Diporeia spp. from five Lake Michigan sediments was followed over 28 days. The five naturally occurring sediments (plus a soil sample) which differed in organic carbon (OC) content, amount of combustible solids, and fraction of fine material were dosed with super(3)H-pyrene and super(14)C-2,5,2',5'-tetrachlorobiphenyl and accumulation followed for 28 days. A second, similar experiment used super(14)C-2,4,5,2',4', 5'-hexachlorobiphenyl and super(3)H benzo(a)pyrene. Diporeia body burdens of the contaminants were still rising at the end of the experiments. Accumulation appeared to be inversely related the OC content of the various sediments which varied from 0.215 to 3.16 percent. Uptake rate coefficients (Ks) and elimination rate coefficients (Ke) were estimated from the uptake data. When whole sediment contaminant concentrations were used in the calculations the estimated values of Ks varied by a factor of 20; but use of OC normalized concentrations reduced this variability to 2 to 2.5 for the five lake sediments. The one soil sample examined (from Florissant, MO), produced some results which were well outside of any of the Ks values from the lake sediments. JF - 13th Annual Meeting Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry - Abstracts. AU - Faust, W R AU - Landrum, P F Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 EP - vp KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - USA, Michigan L. KW - Pollutants KW - North America, Great Lakes KW - Pollution effects KW - Freshwater KW - Accumulation KW - Sediments KW - PCB KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19263401?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Faust%2C+W+R%3BLandrum%2C+P+F&rft.aulast=Faust&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=vp&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Accumulation+of+radiolabeled+contaminants+from+five+lake+Michigan+sediments+by+Diporeia+species&rft.title=Accumulation+of+radiolabeled+contaminants+from+five+lake+Michigan+sediments+by+Diporeia+species&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Physical medium: Printed matter; Summary only N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Role of temperature in the accumulation kinetics of the zebra mussel Dreissena polymorpha: effect of long term accumulation in the field AN - 19262509; 5822540 AB - To fully understand the dynamics of contaminant accumulation by the zebra mussel, the accumulation kinetics were measured at varied temperatures. The purpose of this effort was to examine the accumulation of non-polar organic contaminants by the zebra mussel upon acclimination to both increasing and decreasing temperature regimes and to follow the accumulation at the temperature of collection over the course of a field season. Zebra mussels were collected from Lake St. Clair in late 1990, 1991 and early 1992. The zebra mussels were exposed to filtered lake water either at the temperature of collection or after acclimination to a specific temperature. The acclimination was 2 degree C d super(-1) and the animals were held 24 h at the experimental temperature prior to study. The initial study followed zebra mussels collected in early fall 1990 at 20 degree C. The kinetics were determined at 20, 12, and 4 degree C. Both respiration and accumulation kinetics declined with decreasing temperature. Organisms collected in the fall of 1991 at 4 degree C and accliminated to increasing temperature up to 15 degree C, exhibited a corresponding increased accumulation kinetics. When the kinetics were measured at the temperature of collection no statistically significant changes in the accumulation kinetics were found over a range of 4 to 24 degree C. Thus, short term acclimination of zebra mussels in the laboratory does not seem to reflect the response of the mussels to long term acclimination in the field. JF - 13th Annual Meeting Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry - Abstracts. AU - Landrum, P F AU - Gosslaux, C C Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 EP - vp KW - Zebra mussel KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Temperature effects KW - Kinetics KW - Mussel fisheries KW - Freshwater KW - Accumulation KW - Dreissena polymorpha KW - Q1 08281:General KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19262509?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Landrum%2C+P+F%3BGosslaux%2C+C+C&rft.aulast=Landrum&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=vp&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Role+of+temperature+in+the+accumulation+kinetics+of+the+zebra+mussel+Dreissena+polymorpha%3A+effect+of+long+term+accumulation+in+the+field&rft.title=Role+of+temperature+in+the+accumulation+kinetics+of+the+zebra+mussel+Dreissena+polymorpha%3A+effect+of+long+term+accumulation+in+the+field&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Physical medium: Printed matter; Summary only N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Status and trends of chemical contamination along the Gulf of Mexico coast AN - 19258839; 5822603 AB - Since 1984 the NOAA National Status and Trends (NS and T) Program has collected and chemically analyzed surface sediments from sites throughout the coastal United States. Since 1986, the Mussel Watch component of the NS and T Program has annually collected and analyzed mollusks (mussels or oysters). Based on a definition of 'high' concentration developed from the national database on sediments, contamination is at low levels along the coast of the Gulf of Mexico. There are sites in Tampa Bay and along the Florida panhandle with high concentrations of some chemicals and there are localized 'hot spots, but these are not representative of the Gulf Coast. The generally low levels are attributable to human population levels near the coast being lower along the Gulf than either the East or West Coasts. The mollusk date, however, reveal a somewhat different story. A good portion of the nationally 'high' concentrations of Cd, Hg, Se, and Chlordane in mollusks are in oysters at sites along the Gulf Coast. While temporal trends in concentrations at individual sites are usually not apparent in the initial five-year Mussel Watch dataset, Gulf Coast results those differ from those in the nation as a whole because, where trends exist, they are mostly in the increasing direction. JF - 13th Annual Meeting Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry - Abstracts. AU - O'Connor, T P Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 EP - vp KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - ASW, Mexico Gulf KW - Marine KW - Population structure KW - Chemical pollution KW - Q1 08441:Population structure KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19258839?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=O%27Connor%2C+T+P&rft.aulast=O%27Connor&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=vp&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Status+and+trends+of+chemical+contamination+along+the+Gulf+of+Mexico+coast&rft.title=Status+and+trends+of+chemical+contamination+along+the+Gulf+of+Mexico+coast&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Physical medium: Printed matter; Summary only N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Examination of equilibrium partitioning theory and residue-based effects for assessing hazard of sediment-associated contaminants AN - 19258718; 5822792 AB - One approach to assess contaminated sediments employs equilibrium partitioning calculations to calculate the interstitial water (IW) concentration. The IW concentration then represents the dose, and toxicity is compared to water only exposures. Another approach to evaluate the extent of hazard is the Residue-Based Effects approach. This approach suggests that a toxic response results from accumulation of a toxic concentration of the contaminant. For non-polar narcotic organic contaminants, the concentration that produces 50% mortality is approximately 6 mu molar. The Great Lakes' amphipod, Diporeia spp., was exposed to sediments dosed with either pyrene (PY) or phenanthrene (Phe) to examine both hypotheses. The sediments were dosed, allowed one month equilibration, and Diporeia exposed to the sediments were sampled temporally (24, 72, 192, 384, 744 h). Concentrations of PV or Phe were determined by HPLC from both Diporeia and sediment. For Phe, the uptake clearance did not change with exposure concentration and no significant mortality was found. For PV, the uptake clearance reached a maximum and the LC sub(50), was 147 mu g g super(-1) dry sediment. The residue body-burden that results in 50% mortality was 5.8 mu moi g super(-1) wet weight. The sediment concentration required to produce 50% mortality was more than ten times greater than would be predicted from equilibrium partitioning theory, based on the same body-burden to produce mortality, the measured bioconcentration factor, and partition coefficient between sediment and IW. JF - 13th Annual Meeting Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry - Abstracts. AU - Landrum, P F AU - Dupuls, W S Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 EP - vp KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Mortality KW - Pollutants KW - Equilibrium KW - North America, Great Lakes KW - Pollution effects KW - Freshwater KW - Sediments KW - Pollution KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19258718?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Landrum%2C+P+F%3BDupuls%2C+W+S&rft.aulast=Landrum&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=vp&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Examination+of+equilibrium+partitioning+theory+and+residue-based+effects+for+assessing+hazard+of+sediment-associated+contaminants&rft.title=Examination+of+equilibrium+partitioning+theory+and+residue-based+effects+for+assessing+hazard+of+sediment-associated+contaminants&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Physical medium: Printed matter; Summary only N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Response of the amphipod Diporeia spp to various stressors: Cadmium, salinity, and temperature AN - 19258498; 5822548 AB - Tolerance of the amphipod Diporeia spp. to salinity, temperature, and the acute toxicity of cadmium were determined. No mortality occurred during 28 d exposure at a salinity of 20 g sea salt-L super(-1). Slower swimming and mortality was observed when the salinity was increased to 25 g sea salt-L super(-1). In freshwater, Diporeia tolerate 26 degree C but exhibit 82% mortality within 24 h at 28 degree C. Sensitivity to cadmium depends on both the temperature and salinity ot the exposure solution. At 4 degree C in freshwater, the 96 h LC5o for Cd, was 0.78 mg Cd-L super(-1) and decreased to 0.065 mg-L-1 at 15 degree C. In saltwater, the tolerance to Cd at 4 degree C was much greater than in freshwater, 49.4 mg Cd-L super(-1) and decreased to 6.02, mg-L super(-1) at 15 degree C. Overall sensitivity to cadmium increases with increasing temperature and: decreases with increasing salinity within the salinity tolerance of the organism. JF - 13th Annual Meeting Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry - Abstracts. AU - Gossiaux, D C AU - Landrum, P F AU - Tsymbal, V N Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 EP - vp KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Temperature effects KW - Biological stress KW - Mortality KW - Crustacean fisheries KW - Salinity effects KW - Environmental impact KW - Pollution effects KW - Cadmium KW - Freshwater KW - Exposure tolerance KW - Q1 08281:General KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19258498?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Gossiaux%2C+D+C%3BLandrum%2C+P+F%3BTsymbal%2C+V+N&rft.aulast=Gossiaux&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=vp&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Response+of+the+amphipod+Diporeia+spp+to+various+stressors%3A+Cadmium%2C+salinity%2C+and+temperature&rft.title=Response+of+the+amphipod+Diporeia+spp+to+various+stressors%3A+Cadmium%2C+salinity%2C+and+temperature&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Physical medium: Printed matter; Summary only N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Ecotoxicological and ecophysiological effects of agricultural insecticide runoff on estuarine organisms AN - 19257806; 5822442 AB - Runoff of agricultural insecticides into estuarine habitats may result in significant lethal and sublethal effects in fish and, invertebrates. From 1985-91, a combined field and laboratory study was conducted in two agricultural watersheds south of Charleston, SC, to assess the ecotoxicological and ecophysiological effects of insecticide runoff. Ecotoxicological assessments in the field included block seining of the macropelagic tidal creek community and in situ toxicity testing with three species of fish and three species of crustaceans. Ecophysiology studies included in situ measurements of enzyme biomarkers (AChE), bioenergetic metabolism O sub(2) consumption, NH excretion, and 01N ratios), and various allometric growth indices (condition index, gonadal index) in fish, macroinvertebrates and meiofauna. Results indicated significant lethal and sublethal (depressed AChE, altered physiology and growth indices) effects in fish and invertebrates due to significant runoff of azinphosmethyl, endosulfan, and fenvalerate. Laboratory studies confirmed these effects and quantified the importance of confounding intrinsic and extrinsic factors affecting interpretation of field results. JF - 13th Annual Meeting Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry - Abstracts. AU - Scott, GI AU - Fulton, M H AU - Chandler, G T AU - Clark, J R AU - Lewis, M Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 EP - vp KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Estuarine organisms KW - Marine KW - Physiology KW - Pollution effects KW - Biomarkers KW - Watersheds KW - Insecticides KW - Ecotoxicology KW - Sublethal effects KW - Agricultural runoff KW - Metabolism KW - Runoff KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19257806?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Scott%2C+GI%3BFulton%2C+M+H%3BChandler%2C+G+T%3BClark%2C+J+R%3BLewis%2C+M&rft.aulast=Scott&rft.aufirst=GI&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=vp&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Ecotoxicological+and+ecophysiological+effects+of+agricultural+insecticide+runoff+on+estuarine+organisms&rft.title=Ecotoxicological+and+ecophysiological+effects+of+agricultural+insecticide+runoff+on+estuarine+organisms&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Physical medium: Printed matter; Summary only N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Hydrocarbon pattern recognition for identification and quantitative estimation of Exxon valdez crude oil in environmental samples AN - 19256309; 5822652 AB - Several thousand environmental samples have each been analyzed for 63 hydrocarbons to support the Natural Resource Damage Assessment of the Exxon Valdez oil spill. These samples may contain hydrocarbons from numerous sources, which may include oil from the Exxon Valdez. We present a computational method, based on principal component analysis, that identifies the presence and intensity of an Exxon Valdez crude oil pattern of hydrocarbon analytes in these samples, and determines the quantity of Exxon Valdez crude oil that is consistent with the intensity of this pattern. The application of this method to hydrocarbon concentrations determined in caged mussels deployed following the Exxon Valdez spill is presented as an example. Results indicate that subsurface, biologically available particulate oil was widespread throughout Prince William Sound, Alaska, for at least 6 months following the spill. JF - 13th Annual Meeting Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry - Abstracts. AU - Short, J W AU - Heintz, R A Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 EP - vp KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Marine KW - Hydrocarbons KW - Environmental impact KW - Pollutant identification KW - INE, USA, Alaska, Alaska Gulf, Prince William Sound KW - Hazard assessment KW - Q5 08524:Public health, medicines, dangerous organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19256309?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Short%2C+J+W%3BHeintz%2C+R+A&rft.aulast=Short&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=vp&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Hydrocarbon+pattern+recognition+for+identification+and+quantitative+estimation+of+Exxon+valdez+crude+oil+in+environmental+samples&rft.title=Hydrocarbon+pattern+recognition+for+identification+and+quantitative+estimation+of+Exxon+valdez+crude+oil+in+environmental+samples&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Physical medium: Printed matter; Summary only N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Chemical contaminant exposure and reproductive development in four marine fish species AN - 19256249; 5822729 AB - Indicators of reproductive development, including ovarian developmental stage, atresia, gonadosomatic index, plasma estradiol concentrations, ovarian estradiol production, and spawning success were measured in four benthic fish species from urban and nonurban estuaries: flathead sole (Hippoglossoides elassodon), rock sole (Lepidopsetta bilineata), and Pacific staghorn sculpin (Leptocottus armatus) from sites in Puget Sound, WA; and winter flounder (Pseudopleuronectes americanus) in Boston Harbor, MA, Raritan Bay, NY, and nearby relatively uncontaminated embayments. Relationships between reproductive parameters and indicators of contaminant exposure (e.g. levels of fluorescent aromatic compounds in bile, concentrations of PCBs in tissues, hepatic xenobiotic DNA adducts, and hepatic lesions) were examined. Both rock sole and flathead sole showed signs of reproductive dysfunction in association with contaminant exposure. For example, flathead sole from a contaminated site were less likely to mature and had lower plasma estradiol levels than fish from the reference area, while rock sole from a contaminated area exhibited inhibited gonadal development, depressed estradiol concentrations reduced ovarian estradiol production, and reduced spawning success, However, little evidence of contaminant-associated reproductive impairment was found in winter flounder or staghorn sculpin. These results suggest that there may be substantial species differences in sensitivity to the effects of chemical contaminants on the reproductive processes. The mechanistic basis for these differences, however, are currently unknown. JF - 13th Annual Meeting Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry - Abstracts. AU - Johnson, L AU - Sol, S AU - Nelson, G AU - Stein, JE AU - Collier, T K AU - Casillas, E AU - Varanasi, U Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 EP - vp KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine KW - Marine fish KW - Pollutants KW - Aquatic communities KW - Pseudopleuronectes americanus KW - DNA KW - Lesions KW - INE, USA, Washington, Puget Sound KW - Fish KW - Reproduction KW - Chemical pollutants KW - PCB KW - Pollution KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate KW - Q1 08464:Other aquatic communities UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19256249?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Johnson%2C+L%3BSol%2C+S%3BNelson%2C+G%3BStein%2C+JE%3BCollier%2C+T+K%3BCasillas%2C+E%3BVaranasi%2C+U&rft.aulast=Johnson&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=vp&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Chemical+contaminant+exposure+and+reproductive+development+in+four+marine+fish+species&rft.title=Chemical+contaminant+exposure+and+reproductive+development+in+four+marine+fish+species&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Physical medium: Printed matter; Summary only N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Hepatic glutathione levels in flatfish exposed to chemical contaminants AN - 19256023; 5822981 AB - Glutathione (GSH) is the major intracellular soluble thiol involved in the detoxication of xenobiotics. Studies have shown that exposure to certain individual compounds alters hepatic OSH concentrations. To determine whether exposure to complex mixtures of xenobiotics alters hepatic GSH concentrations, we measured hepatic GSH in two species of fiaffish, English sole (Parophrys vetulus) and winter flounder (Pseudopleuronectes americanus), exposed to an organic solvent extract of sediment from a contaminated urban area in Puget Sound, WA. A dose related increase in hepatic GSH concentrations were observed in both fish species 3 days post-exposure. No significant increase in hepatic GSH levels was observed in flatfish exposed to an organic solvent extract of sediment from a reference area in Puget Sound. To further validate the association between contaminant exposure and increased hepatic GSH, English sole were collected from urban and non-urban sites in Puget Sound, WA, and winter flounder were collected from similar sites in coastal waters along the Northeastern US. Elevated hepatic GSH concentrations were detected in fish collected from the urban areas compared to non-urban areas. Overall, these results support the relationship between increased hepatic GSH concentrations and exposure to chemical contaminants in fish. The mechanism underlying the increase in hepatic GSH after exposure to xenobiotics is not well understood; however, our results suggest that hepatic GSH concentrations is a promising biomarker of exposure to chemical contaminants in marine fiaffish. JF - 13th Annual Meeting Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry - Abstracts. AU - Eberhart, BTL AU - Nishimoto, M AU - Sanbom, H R AU - Stein, JE AU - Varanasi, U Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 EP - vp KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine KW - Pollutants KW - Pseudopleuronectes americanus KW - Pollution effects KW - INE, USA, Washington, Puget Sound KW - Fish KW - Biomarkers KW - Chemical pollutants KW - Pollution KW - Q1 08341:General KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19256023?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Eberhart%2C+BTL%3BNishimoto%2C+M%3BSanbom%2C+H+R%3BStein%2C+JE%3BVaranasi%2C+U&rft.aulast=Eberhart&rft.aufirst=BTL&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=vp&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Hepatic+glutathione+levels+in+flatfish+exposed+to+chemical+contaminants&rft.title=Hepatic+glutathione+levels+in+flatfish+exposed+to+chemical+contaminants&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Physical medium: Printed matter; Summary only N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - The effect of laboratory holding on the toxicity response of marine infaunal amphipods to cadmium and tributyltin AN - 19255515; 5823038 AB - Two species of amphipods were used to assess the toxicity response between recently collected animals and those held in the laboratory. Rhepoxynius abronius (Phoxacephalidae) was tested with tributyltin (TBT) and Eohaustorius estuarius (Haustoriidae) was tested with TBT and cadmium. In all tests, the LC50 decreased 2 to 3 fold for animals held in the lab versus those recently collected from the field. Additionally, both the LD50 (body burden which caused 50% mortality) and the BCF (tissue conc. over the water conc.) were also 2 -3 times lower for both species of lab-maintained animals. For both species, whole-body lipids declined 2 to 3 times over the 8 to 12 weeks of holding on the wet table and when the LD50s were lipid normalized, the critical body burdens became nearly the same. Because TBT is a lipophilic compound, it is expected to partition according to organismal body lipid, however cadmium is known to not partition preferentially to lipid. It was concluded from these results that decreasing whole-body lipid content is an indicator of declining animal health (and increased sensitivity to toxicants) but the actual mechanistic control over the toxicity response remains to be elucidated. It is felt that the standard 10 day test, conducted with freshly caught animals, probably has no impact on organism health, but that caution should be used when interpreting bioassay results from long term studies that use animals that are not fed or maintained in optimum condition. This study also suggests a variability in toxicity response which may be observed over the natural, seasonal cycle of physiological variation that occurs in populations. JF - 13th Annual Meeting Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry - Abstracts. AU - Meador, J P Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 EP - vp KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine KW - Mortality KW - Toxicants KW - Crustacean fisheries KW - Pollution effects KW - Eohaustorius estuarius KW - Toxicity KW - Rhepoxynius abronius KW - Bioassays KW - Marine pollution KW - Controlled conditions KW - Cadmium KW - Population structure KW - Toxicology KW - Q1 08281:General KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19255515?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Meador%2C+J+P&rft.aulast=Meador&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=vp&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+effect+of+laboratory+holding+on+the+toxicity+response+of+marine+infaunal+amphipods+to+cadmium+and+tributyltin&rft.title=The+effect+of+laboratory+holding+on+the+toxicity+response+of+marine+infaunal+amphipods+to+cadmium+and+tributyltin&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Physical medium: Printed matter; Summary only N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - A survey of Saginaw river and Saginaw Bay, Lake Huron, sediments using two bioassays with the amphipod Diporeia spp AN - 19255227; 5823051 AB - Saginaw River and Saginaw Bay ecosystems constitute an Area of Concern as identified by the International Joint Commission. Anthropogenic contamination including contamination of the sediments was examined using two solid phase bioassays employing the amphipod Diporeia spp. Two effects examined in the bioassays were mortality after 28 d and avoidance/preference for the sediments. Station 5-61, located just south of Tawas Bay, was the only bay sediment to elicit significant mortality. This bay sediment was also the most preferred of the bay sediments. Sediment preference declined from the outer to the inner bay. In the river sediments, all stations from a first collection in December produced significant mortality. Station SR-106, just below the Bay City Waste Water Treatment Plant outfall, yielded the greatest response. SR-106 was also the most avoided of the river sediments from the first collection. A subsequent collection of river sediments in the spring produced no mortality and no significant avoidance responses. JF - 13th Annual Meeting Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry - Abstracts. AU - Gossiaux, D C AU - Landrum, P F AU - Tsymbal, V N Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 EP - vp KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Mortality KW - Bioassays KW - Crustacean fisheries KW - Anthropogenic factors KW - Freshwater KW - Sediments KW - USA, Michigan, Saginaw R. KW - Q1 08281:General KW - Q5 08502:Methods and instruments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19255227?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Gossiaux%2C+D+C%3BLandrum%2C+P+F%3BTsymbal%2C+V+N&rft.aulast=Gossiaux&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=vp&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=A+survey+of+Saginaw+river+and+Saginaw+Bay%2C+Lake+Huron%2C+sediments+using+two+bioassays+with+the+amphipod+Diporeia+spp&rft.title=A+survey+of+Saginaw+river+and+Saginaw+Bay%2C+Lake+Huron%2C+sediments+using+two+bioassays+with+the+amphipod+Diporeia+spp&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Physical medium: Printed matter; Summary only N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Lethal and sublethal effects of chlorpyrifos exposure on adult and larval stages of the grass shrimp, Palaemonetes pugio AN - 19254409; 5823208 AB - Chlorpyrifos is an organophosphate used as a broad spectrum insecticide in agriculture, turf management and home environments. Its mode of action is to inhibit the enzyme acetylcholinesterase (AChE). Chlorpyrifos may enter estuaries via surface runoff after application. This insecticide's tendency is to accumulate at the water-sediment interface and on aquatic plant surfaces which are areas inhabited by the estuarine grass shrimp. Palaemonetes pugio. The consequences of acute exposure of marine invertebrates to chlorpyrifos been documented; however, information on the effects on larval life stages is lacking. This study investigated the effects of chlorpyrifos on adult and larval grass shrimp in order to assess impacts on the life cycle of this crustacean. In laboratory experiments, adult and 18-day old larval Palaemonetes pugio were exposed in separate 96-hour acute toxicity tests to establish a range of LC50's for these two life stages. Toxicity tests were then conducted with newly hatched larvae. Sublethal effects of chlorpyrifos were also determined by analysis of AChE activity in whole larvae. The lethal and sublethal effects caused by these exposures, along with the implications of the results, will be discussed. JF - 13th Annual Meeting Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry - Abstracts. AU - Key, P B AU - Fulton, M F Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 EP - vp KW - Daggerblade grass shrimp KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Palaemonetes pugio KW - Resource management KW - Lethal effects KW - Sublethal effects KW - Shrimp fisheries KW - Larvae KW - Pollution effects KW - Freshwater KW - Experimental research KW - Runoff KW - Q1 08281:General KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19254409?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Key%2C+P+B%3BFulton%2C+M+F&rft.aulast=Key&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=vp&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Lethal+and+sublethal+effects+of+chlorpyrifos+exposure+on+adult+and+larval+stages+of+the+grass+shrimp%2C+Palaemonetes+pugio&rft.title=Lethal+and+sublethal+effects+of+chlorpyrifos+exposure+on+adult+and+larval+stages+of+the+grass+shrimp%2C+Palaemonetes+pugio&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Physical medium: Printed matter; Summary only N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Contaminant exposure and biochemical effects in outmigrant juvenile chinook salmon from urban and non-urban estuaries of Puget Sound, WA AN - 19254194; 5822567 AB - Juvenile salmon briefly reside in estuaries during their transition from fresh to salt water. In the present study, juvenile chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) were sampled from urban and non-urban estuaries in Puget Sound, WA, to assess chemical contaminant exposure and whether biochemical changes were occurring as a consequence of such exposure. Concentrations of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in liver, fluorescent aromatic compounds in bile, and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and PCBs in stomach contents of salmon from the most contaminated urban estuaries were significantly greater than concentrations in fish from the non-urban estuary or in salmon sampled from the hatchery of origin just before release. Additionally, hepatic aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase activities were induced and levels of hepatic xenobiotic DNA adducts were increased in fish from the most contaminated urban areas compared to levels in fish from the non-urban estuary or hatcheries. These results demonstrated increased chemical contaminant exposure in juvenile salmon during their relatively brief residency in urban estuaries that was sufficient to elicit responses at the biochemical level. A potential significant route of exposure appeared to be via diet. JF - 13th Annual Meeting Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry - Abstracts. AU - Stein, JE AU - Hom, T AU - Wigren, CA AU - Collier, T K AU - Reichert, W L AU - Burrows, D G AU - Chan, S L AU - Varanasi, U Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 EP - vp KW - Chinook salmon KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Marine KW - Juveniles KW - Urbanization KW - Estuaries KW - Pollution effects KW - Oncorhynchus tshawytscha KW - Pollutants KW - Biochemical cycles KW - DNA KW - Aromatic hydrocarbons KW - INE, USA, Washington, Puget Sound KW - Chemical pollutants KW - PCB KW - Pollution KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19254194?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Stein%2C+JE%3BHom%2C+T%3BWigren%2C+CA%3BCollier%2C+T+K%3BReichert%2C+W+L%3BBurrows%2C+D+G%3BChan%2C+S+L%3BVaranasi%2C+U&rft.aulast=Stein&rft.aufirst=JE&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=vp&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Contaminant+exposure+and+biochemical+effects+in+outmigrant+juvenile+chinook+salmon+from+urban+and+non-urban+estuaries+of+Puget+Sound%2C+WA&rft.title=Contaminant+exposure+and+biochemical+effects+in+outmigrant+juvenile+chinook+salmon+from+urban+and+non-urban+estuaries+of+Puget+Sound%2C+WA&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Physical medium: Printed matter; Summary only N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Agricultural pesticide use in coastal watersheds of the Gulf of Mexico region AN - 19254108; 5822600 AB - The Strategic Environmental Assessments Division of NOAA recently completed a project to examine the use and aquatic impacts of 35 agricultural pesticides applied in the Nation's estuarine watersheds. The study found that, on a regional basis, the Gulf of Mexico lead all other coastal regions in the amount of pesticide applied. Over 10 million pounds of the pesticides were estimated to have been applied in the Gulf of Mexico estuarine watersheds in 1987. A rating system based on selected physical/toxicological properties of the pesticides was also developed to estimate their relative hazard to aquatic life. Estuarine watersheds were then ranked in terms of the amount of hazard-normalized pesticide application. The Tampa Bay, Lower Laguna Madre, and Charlotte Harbor estuarine systems ranked highest in the Gulf of Mexico region. Few reports of pesticide-related impacts such as fish kills and pesticide residues in biota were found, and no clear spatial pattern was evident. Documented aquatic impacts tended to occur near the site of application and during the growing season, typically around the time the pesticides were applied. JF - 13th Annual Meeting Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry - Abstracts. AU - Pait, A S AU - Farrow, DRG AU - DeSouza, A Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 EP - vp KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - ASW, Mexico Gulf KW - Marine KW - Environmental assessment KW - Pesticides KW - Chemical pollutants KW - Watersheds KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19254108?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Pait%2C+A+S%3BFarrow%2C+DRG%3BDeSouza%2C+A&rft.aulast=Pait&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=vp&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Agricultural+pesticide+use+in+coastal+watersheds+of+the+Gulf+of+Mexico+region&rft.title=Agricultural+pesticide+use+in+coastal+watersheds+of+the+Gulf+of+Mexico+region&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Physical medium: Printed matter; Summary only N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Alterations in growth and immune response of juvenile salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) exposed to contaminants from an urban estuary AN - 19254055; 5822568 AB - Possible adverse physiological effects in outmigrating juvenile chinook salmon resulting from exposure to a contaminated urban estuary were investigated. Juvenile salmon from an urban and nonurban estuary in Puget Sound, WA were held in a seawater facility and tested to determine if contaminant exposure altered their immune function or their growth. Contaminant exposure was assessed by measuring concentrations of PCBs in liver and fluorescence of metabolites of aromatic compounds (FACs) in bile. Juvenile chinook salmon from the urban estuary had significantly elevated concentrations of liver PCBs and bile FACs than did salmon from the nonurban estuary. Immune competence was assessed by measuring the primary and secondary in vitro B cell response of splenic and anterior kidney lymphocytes using the plaque assay or by measuring their in vivo antibody response to an antigen. Immune competence of juvenile salmon from the urban estuary was found to be altered when compared to salmon from a nonurban estuary. Growth, determined by measuring changes in length and weight of electronically tagged individual juvenile salmon over an 80 day period, was reduced in juveniles from the urban estuary. These findings of impaired growth and altered immune function suggest a potential for adverse health effects in juvenile salmon as they migrate through urban estuaries to a marine environment. JF - 13th Annual Meeting Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry - Abstracts. AU - Camillas, E AU - Arkoosh, M R AU - Misitano, D AU - Clemons, F AU - Brown, D W AU - McCain, B B AU - Varanasi, U Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 EP - vp KW - Chinook salmon KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Marine KW - Juveniles KW - Pollutants KW - Urbanization KW - Pollution effects KW - INE, USA, Washington, Puget Sound KW - Metabolites KW - Oncorhynchus tshawytscha KW - PCB KW - Pollution KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19254055?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Camillas%2C+E%3BArkoosh%2C+M+R%3BMisitano%2C+D%3BClemons%2C+F%3BBrown%2C+D+W%3BMcCain%2C+B+B%3BVaranasi%2C+U&rft.aulast=Camillas&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=vp&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Alterations+in+growth+and+immune+response+of+juvenile+salmon+%28Oncorhynchus+tshawytscha%29+exposed+to+contaminants+from+an+urban+estuary&rft.title=Alterations+in+growth+and+immune+response+of+juvenile+salmon+%28Oncorhynchus+tshawytscha%29+exposed+to+contaminants+from+an+urban+estuary&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Physical medium: Printed matter; Summary only N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Immunohistochemical localization of cytochrome P4501A1 in contaminant-associated hepatic lesions of english sole (Parophtys vehilus) AN - 19251400; 5823093 AB - Variations in the expression of cytochrome P450 isozymes in cells may affect the response of, and consequent toxic effects in, those cells during xenobiotic exposure. The expression of cytochrome P4501 A 1, a major inducible P450 in teleosts, was examined immunohistochemically in several toxicopathic hepatic lesions, including neoplasms and pro neoplastic foci of cellular alteration (FCA), in English sole (Parophrys vetulus] captured from a highly contaminated estuary of Puget Sound, WA. Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue sections were stained were stained with polyclonal rabbit anticod P4501A1 by the avidin-biotin peroxidase complex method; this antibody binds to both cod and English sole P4501A1 in Western blotting and ELISA, and immunohistochemically localizes P4501A1 in hepatic tissues of cod exposed to B-naphthoflavone. P450 associated staining intensity was lower in hepatocellular and cholangiocellular neoplasms, areas of biliary hyperplasia, and normal exocrine pancreas and bile ducts, as compared to histologically normal hepatocellular parenchyma. FCA of basophilic, eosinophilic and clear cell types showed variable staining intensities in comparison to background parenchymal staining. These results, in fish naturally exposed to environmental toxicants, suggest a parallel response between teleosts and mammals with regard to P4501A1 expression and resistance to cytotoxicity in hepatic neoplasms. JF - 13th Annual Meeting Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry - Abstracts. AU - Myersi AU - Willis, MJ AU - Husoy, A M AU - Goksoyr, A AU - Collier, T K Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 EP - vp KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Cytochromes KW - Toxicants KW - Allelles KW - DDE KW - Pollution effects KW - Toxicity KW - Freshwater KW - Pollutants KW - Parophrys vetulus KW - Lesions KW - INE, USA, Washington, Puget Sound KW - Chemical pollutants KW - Toxicology KW - Pollution KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19251400?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Myersi%3BWillis%2C+MJ%3BHusoy%2C+A+M%3BGoksoyr%2C+A%3BCollier%2C+T+K&rft.aulast=Myersi&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=vp&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Immunohistochemical+localization+of+cytochrome+P4501A1+in+contaminant-associated+hepatic+lesions+of+english+sole+%28Parophtys+vehilus%29&rft.title=Immunohistochemical+localization+of+cytochrome+P4501A1+in+contaminant-associated+hepatic+lesions+of+english+sole+%28Parophtys+vehilus%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Physical medium: Printed matter; Summary only N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Relationships between toxicopathic lesions and chemical contaminant exposure in winter flounder (Pseudopleuronectes americanus) from the Northern Atlantic coast AN - 19250829; 5822884 AB - Pollution-associated disease and its relationship with sediment and tissue contaminant levels was investigated in winter flounder collected from 26 East coast sites between 1987 and 1989 as part of NOAA's National Benthic Surveillance Project. Embayments sampled included Salem Harbor, Boston Harbor, Massachusetts Bay, New Bedford Harbor, Buzzards Bay, Narragansett Bay, Niantic bay, Long Island Sound, Rartian Bay, and Great Bay. Pathological conditions observed included hepatic neoplastic and preneoplastic lesions, unique degenerative conditions in the liver and kidney, and fin erosion. Significantly elevated prevalences of one or more of these lesions were found at heavily contaminated sites within Boston Harbor, Raritan Bay, and Long Island Sound. Moreover, prevalences of several of these conditions (hepatic neoplasms, foci of cellular alteration, hydropic vacuolation, proliferative and necrotic liver lesions, renal necrosis, and fin erosion) showed significant associations with concentrations of aromatic or chlorinated hydrocarbons in tissues, stomach contents, or sediment. These relationships between sediment and tissue chemistry and liver, kidney, and fin pathology provide supporting evidence for the involvement of environmental contaminants in the development of these lesions, and clearly demonstrate the utility of these lesions as bioindicators of contaminant exposure in feral fish. JF - 13th Annual Meeting Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry - Abstracts. AU - Johnson, L L AU - Stehr, C M AU - Olson, O P AU - Myers AU - Wigren, CA AU - Pierce, S M AU - McCain, B B AU - Varanasi, U Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 EP - vp KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine KW - ANW, USA, Long Island Sound KW - Hydrocarbons KW - Pollution effects KW - Toxicity KW - Freshwater KW - ANW, USA, Massachusetts, New Bedford, New Bedford Harbor KW - Environmental protection KW - ANW, USA, Massachussetts, New Bedford, New Bedford Harbor KW - Pollutants KW - Aquatic communities KW - Pseudopleuronectes americanus KW - Environmental effects KW - Lesions KW - Chemical pollution KW - Chemical pollutants KW - Toxicology KW - Pollution KW - Q1 08464:Other aquatic communities KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19250829?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Johnson%2C+L+L%3BStehr%2C+C+M%3BOlson%2C+O+P%3BMyers%3BWigren%2C+CA%3BPierce%2C+S+M%3BMcCain%2C+B+B%3BVaranasi%2C+U&rft.aulast=Johnson&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=vp&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Relationships+between+toxicopathic+lesions+and+chemical+contaminant+exposure+in+winter+flounder+%28Pseudopleuronectes+americanus%29+from+the+Northern+Atlantic+coast&rft.title=Relationships+between+toxicopathic+lesions+and+chemical+contaminant+exposure+in+winter+flounder+%28Pseudopleuronectes+americanus%29+from+the+Northern+Atlantic+coast&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Physical medium: Printed matter; Summary only N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Diseases associated with chemical contaminant exposure in starry flounder (Platichthys stellatus) from the U.S. west coast AN - 19250607; 5822980 AB - Adult starry flounder (Platichthys stellatus) were collected from multiple sites in Alaska, Oregon and California as part of NOAA's National Benthic Surveillance Project. Fish were histologically examined for idiopathic hepatic and renal lesions, and relationships between lesion occurrence and measures of chemical contaminants in sediment and tissues were evaluated statistically. The lesion type most often statistically correlated with exposure to contaminants (including polycyclic aromatic and chlorinated hydrocarbons) was hydropic vacuolation of hepatocytes and binary epithelial cells. Significantly elevated prevalences of this lesion were found at Castro Creek, Southampton Shoal and Hunter's Point in San Francisco Bay. Other lesions that did not occur as frequently as hydropic vacuolation, but were still statistically more prevalent at certain urban sites than at reference sites were degenerative or necrotic lesions and foci of cellular alteration in the liver, and necrosis in the kidney. Liver neoplasms, which are considered reliable biomarkers of contaminant exposure in English sole (Parophrys vetulus), were not detected in starry flounder. However, hepatic hydropic vacuolation has been statistically associated with contaminant exposure in winter flounder (Pseudopleuronectes americanus) from the northeast coast of the U.S., as well as in subadult starry flounder from Puget Sound, WA. Therefore, this liver lesion type is interpreted as an important histopathological biomarker of contaminant exposure in starry flounder. JF - 13th Annual Meeting Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry - Abstracts. AU - Stehr, C S AU - Johnson, L L AU - Olson, O P AU - Pierce, S AU - Myers Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 EP - vp KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine KW - Pollutants KW - Aquatic communities KW - Hydrocarbons KW - Pseudopleuronectes americanus KW - INE, USA, California, San Francisco Bay KW - Lesions KW - INE, USA, Washington, Puget Sound KW - Biomarkers KW - Chemical pollutants KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate KW - Q1 08464:Other aquatic communities UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19250607?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Stehr%2C+C+S%3BJohnson%2C+L+L%3BOlson%2C+O+P%3BPierce%2C+S%3BMyers&rft.aulast=Stehr&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=vp&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Diseases+associated+with+chemical+contaminant+exposure+in+starry+flounder+%28Platichthys+stellatus%29+from+the+U.S.+west+coast&rft.title=Diseases+associated+with+chemical+contaminant+exposure+in+starry+flounder+%28Platichthys+stellatus%29+from+the+U.S.+west+coast&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Physical medium: Printed matter; Summary only N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Sediment toxicity in Long Island Sound AN - 19250486; 5822822 AB - As part of NOAA's National Status and Trends INS and T Program, a survey of sediment toxicity was carried out in Long Island Sound to support an assessment of the magnitudes and extents of biological effects that may be related to the presence of toxic chemicals. Sediment toxicity was bioassayed with three different test organisms at 63 different stations in 21 coastal bays and harbors, and compared to sediment toxicity measured in other programs at sites in the central portion of the Sound. Toxicity results from the three tests were strongly correlated with each other and with the concentrations of toxic chemicals in the tested sediments. Taken together with other indicators of contaminant exposure and effects, the sediment toxicity data suggest localized contaminant effects in many of the peripheral bays of the Sound. JF - 13th Annual Meeting Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry - Abstracts. AU - Wolfe, DA AU - Long, E R AU - Bricker, S AU - Robertson, A AU - Scott, K J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 EP - vp KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Sediment pollution KW - Bioassays KW - ANW, USA, Long Island Sound KW - Test organisms KW - Toxicity KW - Chemical pollution KW - Freshwater KW - Chemical pollutants KW - Toxicity tests KW - Sediments KW - Indicator species KW - Q5 08521:Mechanical and natural changes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19250486?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Wolfe%2C+DA%3BLong%2C+E+R%3BBricker%2C+S%3BRobertson%2C+A%3BScott%2C+K+J&rft.aulast=Wolfe&rft.aufirst=DA&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=vp&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Sediment+toxicity+in+Long+Island+Sound&rft.title=Sediment+toxicity+in+Long+Island+Sound&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Physical medium: Printed matter; Summary only N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - How Widespread is marine sediment toxicity? A summary of NOAA's regional assessments AN - 19250454; 5822821 AB - Surveys of sediment toxicity are being conducted by NOAA's National Status and Trends Program to determine the severity and spatial extent in toxicity in selected areas of the USA. They are conducted as a part of a program to determine the biological effects of toxicants. Surficial sediments are collected at many locations and subjected to a variety of toxicity tests. Sampling schemes are designed to provide a representation of conditions throughout each study area and to determine the spatial extent of toxicity. Surveys have been conducted thus far in San Francisco Bay, Hudson-Raritan Estuary, long Island Sound, and Tampa Bay. A survey of the Los Angeles/long Beach Harbors and vicinity is underway. Surveys of San Diego Bay and other areas are planned. This paper will describe the sampling designs, the types of toxicity tests, and the patterns and relative degrees of toxicity among the study areas. JF - 13th Annual Meeting Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry - Abstracts. AU - Long, E R AU - Wolfe, DA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 EP - vp KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Marine KW - Sediment pollution KW - ANW, USA, Long Island Sound KW - Marine pollution KW - Toxicants KW - INE, USA, California, San Francisco Bay KW - Pollution effects KW - Toxicity KW - Sediments KW - Toxicology KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19250454?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Long%2C+E+R%3BWolfe%2C+DA&rft.aulast=Long&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=vp&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=How+Widespread+is+marine+sediment+toxicity%3F+A+summary+of+NOAA%27s+regional+assessments&rft.title=How+Widespread+is+marine+sediment+toxicity%3F+A+summary+of+NOAA%27s+regional+assessments&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Physical medium: Printed matter; Summary only N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Hemocyanin, a bioindicator: Yea or Nay? AN - 19249635; 5822336 AB - Hemolymph hemocyanin concentrations in blue crabs, Callinectes sapidus, and American lobsters, Homarus americanus, have been shown to correlate with environmental quality. It has been shown that in southeastern North Carolina, blue crab hemocyanin concentrations were low during chronic hypoxic events in the summer. In Tampa Bay, Florida, crab hemocyanin concentrations were correlated negatively with the degree of industrialization. In the northeastern U.S., lobster hemocyanin concentrations were found to be lower in locations with a history of PAH contamination. While the results suggest a link between hemocyanin concentration with environmental quality, the observed reductions in hemocyanin could be caused by either/or toxic contaminants and natural processes. For example, molting, nutritional state, and sexual dimorphism are major influences in affecting hemocyanin turnover. Thus, in using hemocyanin concentration in marine crustaceans as an indicator of environmental quality, care must be taken in the interpretation of the measurement data. JF - 13th Annual Meeting Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry - Abstracts. AU - Engel, D W Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 EP - vp KW - American lobster KW - Blue crab KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Environmental monitoring KW - Marine KW - Pollution monitoring KW - Environmental impact KW - Pollution effects KW - Environmental factors KW - Environmental protection KW - Environmental effects KW - Aromatic hydrocarbons KW - Callinectes sapidus KW - Homarus americanus KW - Pollution indicators KW - Pollution KW - Indicator species KW - Q1 08281:General KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19249635?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Engel%2C+D+W&rft.aulast=Engel&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=vp&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Hemocyanin%2C+a+bioindicator%3A+Yea+or+Nay%3F&rft.title=Hemocyanin%2C+a+bioindicator%3A+Yea+or+Nay%3F&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Physical medium: Printed matter; Summary only N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Metallothionein function in crustacean growth and metal metabolism AN - 19249597; 5822335 AB - The growth process (i.e. molt cycle) in crustaceans offers a unique opportunity to study the influence of natural factors on the functional activity or metallothionein [MT) in metal metabolism. During the molt cycle extensive physiological and biochemical changes occur that affect all aspects of metabolism including MT. Investigations with blue crabs, Callinectes sapidus, and the American lobster, Homarus americanus, have demonstrated that during the molt cycle there are significant changes in the concentrations of copper, zinc and cadmium. Some of these changes which include both the tissue concentrations and the cytosolic distribution of metals occur in less than 90 minutes after ecdysis. A descriptive model of crustacean metal metabolism has been developed describing the changes in metals, hemocyanin, and MT. The model indicates that if MT is to be used as a biomonitoring tool with crustaceans, it is necessary to understand the natural physiological processes that affect metal metabolism. JF - 13th Annual Meeting Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry - Abstracts. AU - Engel, D W Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 EP - vp KW - American lobster KW - Blue crab KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine KW - Crustacean fisheries KW - Heavy metals KW - Biochemical cycles KW - Callinectes sapidus KW - Homarus americanus KW - Metabolism KW - Q1 08281:General KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/19249597?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Engel%2C+D+W&rft.aulast=Engel&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=vp&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Metallothionein+function+in+crustacean+growth+and+metal+metabolism&rft.title=Metallothionein+function+in+crustacean+growth+and+metal+metabolism&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Physical medium: Printed matter; Summary only N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Feedback interactions between zinc and phytoplankton in seawater AN - 1808650269; PQ0003340193 AB - In Zn ion-buffered media, oceanic species (Thalassiosira oceanica and Emiliania huxleyi) grew at near-maximal rates at the lowest free Zn ion concentration ([Zn super(2+)] = 10 super(12.3) M), whereas coastal species (Thalassiosira pseudonana and Thalassiosira weissflogii) were limited at [Zn super(2+)] < 10 super(11) M. The ability of the oceanic species to outgrow coastal ones at low [Zn super(2+)] was due almost entirely to a reduced growth requirement for cellular Zn rather than to an increased capability for uptake. All isolates exhibited similar sigmoidal relationships between cellular Zn: C ratios and [Zn super(2+)] with minimal slopes at [Zn super(2+)] of 10 super(10.5) to 10 super(9.5) M and increasing slopes above and below this range. The minimal slopes at intermediate [Zn super(2+)] could be explained by negative feedback regulation of a high-affinity Zn uptake system, while increased slopes at high [Zn super(2+)] appeared to be related to uptake by a low-affinity site. Measured relationships between cellular Zn: C ratios and [Zn super(2+)] agreed well with those computed from a modified Redfield model based on depth profiles for Zn and PO sub(4) concentrations and Zn chelation in the nutricline of the North Pacific. This agreement provides evidence that Zn concentrations in the nutricline are controlled by biological uptake and regeneration as occurs for major nutrients. JF - Limnology and Oceanography AU - Sunda, William G AU - Huntsman, Susan A AD - National Marine Fisheries Service, Beaufort Laboratory, Beaufort, North Carolina 28516. Y1 - 1992/01// PY - 1992 DA - January 1992 SP - 25 EP - 40 PB - Association for the Sciences of Limnology and Oceanography VL - 37 IS - 1 SN - 0024-3590, 0024-3590 KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Nutrient requirements KW - Thalassiosira oceanica KW - Chelation KW - Limnology KW - Phytoplankton KW - Nutrients KW - Coccolithus huxleyi KW - Growth KW - IN, North Pacific KW - Marine environment KW - Zinc KW - Absorption KW - Algae (diatoms) (thalassiosira) KW - Regulations KW - Feedback KW - Emiliania huxleyi KW - Slopes KW - Growth Media KW - Modelling KW - Growth rate KW - Marine KW - Plankton surveys KW - Thalassiosira pseudonana KW - Oceanography KW - Thalassiosira weissflogii KW - Sea water KW - Phosphates KW - Uptake KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies KW - Q1 08461:Plankton KW - SW 0810:General KW - K 03320:Cell Biology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1808650269?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Limnology+and+Oceanography&rft.atitle=Feedback+interactions+between+zinc+and+phytoplankton+in+seawater&rft.au=Sunda%2C+William+G%3BHuntsman%2C+Susan+A&rft.aulast=Sunda&rft.aufirst=William&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=25&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Limnology+and+Oceanography&rft.issn=00243590&rft_id=info:doi/10.4319%2Flo.1992.37.1.0025 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2016-07-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-22 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Growth rate; Plankton surveys; Growth; Sea water; Phosphates; Zinc; Phytoplankton; Uptake; Modelling; Nutrient requirements; Marine environment; Chelation; Nutrients; Feedback; Algae (diatoms) (thalassiosira); Absorption; Limnology; Regulations; Oceanography; Growth Media; Slopes; Thalassiosira oceanica; Thalassiosira pseudonana; Emiliania huxleyi; Coccolithus huxleyi; Thalassiosira weissflogii; IN, North Pacific; Marine DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.4319/lo.1992.37.1.0025 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Saltonstall-Kennedy Grant Program in the western, Central, and South Pacific, 1991. Presented at the Pacific Island Network meeting January, 12-14, 1992, Majuro, Republic of the Marshall Islands AN - 16992062; 3823659 AB - This report summarizes fishery development activity supported by the Saltonstall-Kennedy (SK) Grant Program in the western, central, and South Pacific in 1991. Project summaries and status reports, are grouped and presented for each U.S affiliated island state. Each project with active or ongoing fieldwork was visited during one of three site visit trips by NMFS monitoring staff between the last quarter of 1990 and the third quarter of 1991. This report is an abridged version of a document summarizing SK program activity. The report is produced each year by the National Marine Fisheries Service, Pacific Area Office. AU - Clarke, R P Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 KW - Pacific Ocean I. KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA Aquaculture Abstracts KW - fishery development KW - ISEW KW - aquaculture KW - tuna fisheries KW - sponge culture KW - clam culture KW - Q1 08601:General KW - Q3 08581:Aquaculture: General KW - Q1 08581:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16992062?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Clarke%2C+R+P&rft.aulast=Clarke&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Saltonstall-Kennedy+Grant+Program+in+the+western%2C+Central%2C+and+South+Pacific%2C+1991.+Presented+at+the+Pacific+Island+Network+meeting+January%2C+12-14%2C+1992%2C+Majuro%2C+Republic+of+the+Marshall+Islands&rft.title=Saltonstall-Kennedy+Grant+Program+in+the+western%2C+Central%2C+and+South+Pacific%2C+1991.+Presented+at+the+Pacific+Island+Network+meeting+January%2C+12-14%2C+1992%2C+Majuro%2C+Republic+of+the+Marshall+Islands&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - SuppNotes - PAGL: SH 332.203C52 1992. N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Our living oceans. Report on the status of U.S. living marine resources, 1992 AN - 16975974; 3624824 AB - This second annual status review of U.S. living marine resources updates and augments the 1991 edition. It provides a scientific overview of the health of the nation's marine fisheries as well as protected marine mammals and sea turtles. These national resources are under the stewardship of the U.S. Department of Commerce's National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS). This report draws together, for the public, results from the extensive scientific programs of NMFS aimed at evaluating and monitoring our living marine resources. The management of these resources is described and outstanding issues and recent progress are highlighted. Over 60 NMFS scientists and staff assisted in the preparation of this edition of "Our Living Oceans." Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Oceanic Abstracts KW - NMFS-F/SPO-2 KW - Marine KW - living resources KW - nature conservation KW - USA KW - marine resources KW - protected resources KW - resource conservation KW - resource management KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - Q1 08561:General KW - O 5020:Fisheries and Fishery Biology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16975974?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Our+living+oceans.+Report+on+the+status+of+U.S.+living+marine+resources%2C+1992&rft.title=Our+living+oceans.+Report+on+the+status+of+U.S.+living+marine+resources%2C+1992&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Target detection and mapping of aquatic hazardous waste sites in Massachusetts Bay utilizing sidescan sonar AN - 16970343; 3627643 AB - The oceans have frequently been used for disposal for a variety of industrial, chemical, and low-level radioactive wastes. In Massachusetts Bay, several areas have been used for the permitted and possible non-permitted disposal of waste containers with environmentally sensitive materials. During the Summer and Fall of 1991, the Industrial Waste Site (IWS) and the Boston Lightship Dumping Ground (BLDG) in Massachusetts Bay were the subject of intensive surveys to determine the areal extent, distribution and location of waste containers. AU - Keith, D J AU - Capone, V AU - Cook, G S AU - Casey, DA AU - Wiley, D N Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 KW - USA, Massachusetts, Massachusetts Bay KW - side scan sonar KW - waste disposal sites KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Water Resources Abstracts KW - EPA/600/A-93/204 KW - ERLN-1420 KW - Marine KW - mapping KW - sonar KW - marine environment KW - ANW, USA, Massachusetts, Massachusetts Bay KW - waste disposal KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate KW - SW 3050:Ultimate disposal of wastes KW - SW 5040:Data acquisition UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16970343?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Keith%2C+D+J%3BCapone%2C+V%3BCook%2C+G+S%3BCasey%2C+DA%3BWiley%2C+D+N&rft.aulast=Keith&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Target+detection+and+mapping+of+aquatic+hazardous+waste+sites+in+Massachusetts+Bay+utilizing+sidescan+sonar&rft.title=Target+detection+and+mapping+of+aquatic+hazardous+waste+sites+in+Massachusetts+Bay+utilizing+sidescan+sonar&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Long-term variability in zooplankton biomass in the subarctic Pacific Ocean AN - 16957545; 3618926 AB - Zooplankton collections from the subarctic Pacific were analyzed from two periods (1956-1962 and 1980-1989). In this report, we document: a positive correlation between the intensity of winter winds and subsequent summer zooplankton biomass in the subarctic gyre within these periods; and a doubling of zooplankton biomass and a similar increase in pelagic fish and squid abundance between these two periods of time. Some possible explanations for these changes are considered. JF - Fisheries Oceanography AU - Brodeur, R D AU - Ware, D M AD - Alaska Fish. Sci. Cent., NMFS/NOAA, 7600 Sand Point Way NE, Seattle, WA 98115, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 32 EP - 39 VL - 1 IS - 1 SN - 1054-6006, 1054-6006 KW - long-term records KW - marine ecosystems KW - winds KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine KW - biomass KW - variability KW - zooplankton KW - INE, USA, Alaska, Alaska Gulf KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - Q1 08461:Plankton KW - D 04330:Marine KW - Q1 08422:Environmental effects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16957545?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fisheries+Oceanography&rft.atitle=Long-term+variability+in+zooplankton+biomass+in+the+subarctic+Pacific+Ocean&rft.au=Brodeur%2C+R+D%3BWare%2C+D+M&rft.aulast=Brodeur&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=1&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=32&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fisheries+Oceanography&rft.issn=10546006&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biomass; variability; long-term records; zooplankton; winds; marine ecosystems; INE, USA, Alaska, Alaska Gulf; Marine ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Development of a chronic sediment toxicity test for marine benthic amphipods AN - 16934364; 3611057 AB - The results of the research effort culminated in the development of a research method for assessing the chronic toxicity of contaminated marine and estuarine sediments using the benthic amphipod, Lectocheirus plumulosus. The first chapter describes the efforts at collecting, handling, and culturing four estuarine amphipods from Chesapeake Bay, including L. plumulosus. This chapter includes maps of the distribution and abundance of these amphipods within Chesapeake Bay and methodologies for establishing cultures of amphipods which could be readily adopted by other laboratories. The second chapter reports the development of acute and chronic sediment toxicity test methods for L. plumulosus, its sensitivity to non-contaminant environmental variables, cadmium, two polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons, and contaminated sediment from Baltimore Harbor, MD. The third chapter reports the authors attempts to develop a chronic sediment toxicity test with Ampelisca abdita. AU - DeWitt, TH AU - Redmond AU - Sewall, JE AU - Swartz, R C Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 KW - Ampelisca abdita KW - Leptocheirus plumulosus KW - USA, Chesapeake Bay KW - aromatic hydrocarbons KW - bioassay KW - bioassays KW - environmental monitoring KW - geographical distribution KW - marine environments KW - population number KW - sediment pollution KW - toxicity testing KW - toxicity tests KW - water pollution effects KW - zoobenthos KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Pollution Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts KW - CBP/TRS-89/93, CONTRIB-N-240 KW - benthos KW - toxicity KW - sediments KW - cadmium KW - Marine KW - ANW, USA, Chesapeake Bay KW - marine environment KW - SW 3030:Effects of pollution KW - Q5 08502:Methods and instruments KW - P 6000:TOXICOLOGY AND HEALTH UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16934364?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=DeWitt%2C+TH%3BRedmond%3BSewall%2C+JE%3BSwartz%2C+R+C&rft.aulast=DeWitt&rft.aufirst=TH&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Development+of+a+chronic+sediment+toxicity+test+for+marine+benthic+amphipods&rft.title=Development+of+a+chronic+sediment+toxicity+test+for+marine+benthic+amphipods&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Oil spill case histories, U.S. and International, 1967-1991 (for microcomputers) AN - 16872087; 3575892 AB - The datafiles is on one 3 is equivalent inch diskette, 1 Mb double density. File format: Hypercard 2.1. Documentation included; may be ordered separately as PB93-144517. By providing insights into past experiences, the database of oil spill case histories will benefit those involved in spill response and contingency planning. These case histories, developed by National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration with significant funding and consultation by the U.S. Coast Guard Research and Development Center, are intended as planning aids for scientific and operational decision-making at spills, and to ensure that particular strategic elements are properly addressed in contingency planning. They can be used for constructing scenarios and for "gaming" a spill. The information was collected from interviews with representatives of U.S. and international oil spill response agencies. The information covers significant spills in U.S. and international waters from 1967-1991 in which more than 100,000 barrels were spilled internationally or 10,000 barrels spilled in U.S. waters, dispersants or bioremediation agents were used, and involved severe environmental impacts. The disk includes a HyperCard stack of approximately 100 files. Each file represents one spill and is searchable using keywords and other descriptors, using standard HyperCard search functions. The disk also includes a keywork dictionary and an introduction describing the project. Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 KW - cleanup operations KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Water Resources Abstracts KW - NOAA/DF/DK-93/003 KW - Marine KW - automation KW - Brackish KW - Freshwater KW - environmental effects KW - computer programs KW - computers KW - USA KW - oil spills KW - data collections KW - SW 5080:Evaluation, processing and publication KW - Q5 08501:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16872087?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Oil+spill+case+histories%2C+U.S.+and+International%2C+1967-1991+%28for+microcomputers%29&rft.title=Oil+spill+case+histories%2C+U.S.+and+International%2C+1967-1991+%28for+microcomputers%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Mexican shrimp culture AN - 16812576; 3551646 AB - Mexican industry sources, despite the problems they face, remain extremely optimistic. The fundamental changes of the legal framework have already had a striking impact on the industry's development. The private investors entering the industry, including important agrarian enterprises, have reported major successes, especially in the Pacific coast state of Sinaloa. Harvests have increased from only about 200 metric tons in 1985 to nearly 7,000 tons in 1990, making Mexico one of the largest Latin American producers. The sharp increase has dramatically demonstrated the vigor and capability of Mexico's private sector. Harvests could exceed 10,000 tons in 1992. While still a relatively small quantity compared to some of the major Asian producers, Mexican harvests have now reached the point that important numbers of growers are gaining experience and training an expanding group of technicians and farm managers. Rapidly expanding pond construction suggests that further major harvests will be achieved during the 1990s. Many observers believe that growers may be able to harvest about 25,000 tons by the year 2000, but some are projecting substantially larger harvests of up to 50,000 tons. AU - Wells, R AU - Weidner, D Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA Aquaculture Abstracts KW - NMFS/FIA2/92-39 KW - investments KW - ASW, Mexico KW - yield KW - trade KW - ISE, Mexico KW - shrimp culture KW - aquaculture economics KW - Q3 08583:Shellfish culture KW - Q1 08583:Shellfish culture KW - Q1 08645:Commodity and trade statistics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16812576?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Wells%2C+R%3BWeidner%2C+D&rft.aulast=Wells&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Mexican+shrimp+culture&rft.title=Mexican+shrimp+culture&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - The changing states and health of a large marine ecosystem AN - 16811214; 3757499 JF - ICES, COPENHAGEN (DENMARK). 1992. AU - Sherman, K AU - Solow, A R Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - ICES, COPENHAGEN (DENMARK) KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - ICES-CM-1992/L:38 KW - Marine KW - yield predictions KW - ecosystem management KW - World Ocean KW - ecological crisis KW - Q5 08522:Protective measures and control UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16811214?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Sherman%2C+K%3BSolow%2C+A+R&rft.aulast=Sherman&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+changing+states+and+health+of+a+large+marine+ecosystem&rft.title=The+changing+states+and+health+of+a+large+marine+ecosystem&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Bibliogr.: 68 ref. N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - World shrimp culture. Volume 2, part 2. Central America AN - 16804968; 3551650 AB - The book is the second part of a three part volume describing the shrimp aquaculture industry in Latin America. The part provides a description of the industry in each Central American country. The individual reports were published from 1991-92 as part of the NMFS International Fishery Report series and include data on regions, species, farms, methods, harvests, exports, research, and investment. AU - Weidner, D AU - Revord, T AU - Wells, R AU - Manuar, A AD - Off. Int. Aff., NMFS/NOAA, Silver Spring, MD 20910, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA Aquaculture Abstracts KW - NMFS/FIA2/92-37, NOAA-TM-NMFS-F/SPO-6 KW - Marine KW - Brackish KW - aquaculture development KW - aquaculture enterprises KW - shrimp culture KW - aquaculture economics KW - Central America KW - Q3 08583:Shellfish culture KW - Q1 08583:Shellfish culture KW - Q1 08641:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16804968?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Weidner%2C+D%3BRevord%2C+T%3BWells%2C+R%3BManuar%2C+A&rft.aulast=Weidner&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=World+shrimp+culture.+Volume+2%2C+part+2.+Central+America&rft.title=World+shrimp+culture.+Volume+2%2C+part+2.+Central+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aquaculture enterprises; aquaculture development; shrimp culture; aquaculture economics; Central America; Marine; Brackish ER - TY - BOOK T1 - World shrimp culture. Volume 1. Africa, Asia, Europe, Middle East, North America AN - 16804472; 3551648 AB - The National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) Office of International Affairs began monitoring world shrimp culture developments in 1983 as part of an effort to both assess the potential economic impact on the important U.S. companies and academic researchers. The shrimp trawl fishery is one of the most important U.S. commercial fisheries. Shrimp landings exceeded $0.5 billion in 1991 and play a key role in the U.S. fisheries industry, especially in many Gulf of Mexico coastal communities. The massive increases in cultured shrimp harvests during the 1980s have had a major impact on world shrimp markets. The volume reviews the history and current status of the shrimp culture industry in Africa, Asia, Europe, the Middle East, and North America, and makes projections based on likely future prospects for cultured harvests. AU - Wildman, M AU - Niemeier, P AU - Nielsen, F AU - Beverly, J AU - Schneider, T Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA Aquaculture Abstracts KW - NMFS/FIA2/92-35, NOAA-TM-NMFS-F/SPO-4 KW - fishery economics KW - Marine KW - USA KW - Brackish KW - shrimp culture KW - trawling KW - shrimp fisheries KW - commercial fishing KW - aquaculture economics KW - world KW - economic analysis KW - Q1 08644:Economics KW - Q3 08583:Shellfish culture KW - Q1 08583:Shellfish culture KW - Q1 08645:Commodity and trade statistics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16804472?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Wildman%2C+M%3BNiemeier%2C+P%3BNielsen%2C+F%3BBeverly%2C+J%3BSchneider%2C+T&rft.aulast=Wildman&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=World+shrimp+culture.+Volume+1.+Africa%2C+Asia%2C+Europe%2C+Middle+East%2C+North+America&rft.title=World+shrimp+culture.+Volume+1.+Africa%2C+Asia%2C+Europe%2C+Middle+East%2C+North+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - World salmon culture: Europe, North and South America, and Pacific AN - 16804442; 3551647 AB - The National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) Office of International Affairs began monitoring world salmon culture developments in the early 1980s as part of an effort to both assess the potential economic impact on the important U.S. commercial fishery and to provide basic information to U.S. companies and academic researchers. The massive increases in cultured salmon harvests during the 1980s have had a major impact on world salmon markets. The book reviews the history and current status of the world salmon culture industry, and makes projections based on likely future prospects for cultured harvests. AU - Folsom, W AU - Altman, D AU - Manuar, A AU - Nielsen, F AU - Revord, T Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA Aquaculture Abstracts KW - NMFS/FIA2/92-32 KW - NOAA-TM-NMFS-F/SPO-3 KW - fishery economics KW - Marine KW - salmon fisheries KW - fish culture KW - Brackish KW - aquaculture development KW - aquaculture economics KW - Freshwater KW - USA KW - commercial fishing KW - world KW - economic analysis KW - Q1 08644:Economics KW - Q3 08582:Fish culture KW - Q1 08582:Fish culture UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16804442?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Folsom%2C+W%3BAltman%2C+D%3BManuar%2C+A%3BNielsen%2C+F%3BRevord%2C+T&rft.aulast=Folsom&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=World+salmon+culture%3A+Europe%2C+North+and+South+America%2C+and+Pacific&rft.title=World+salmon+culture%3A+Europe%2C+North+and+South+America%2C+and+Pacific&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - World shrimp culture. Volume 2, part 1. Latin America Overview and Caribbean AN - 16802258; 3551649 AB - The book is the first part of a three part volume describing the shrimp aquaculture industry in Latin America. The part provides an overview of Latin America and a description of the industry on each individual Caribbean island. The individual reports were published from 1990-92 as part of the NMFS International Fishery Report series and include data on regions, species, farms, methods, harvests, exports, research, and investment. AU - Weidner, D AU - Revord, T AU - Wells, R AU - Manuar, A AD - Off. Int. Aff., NMFS/NOAA, Silver Spring, MD 20910, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA Aquaculture Abstracts KW - NMFS/FIA2/92-36, NOAA-TM-NMFS-F/SPO-5 KW - Marine KW - Latin America KW - Brackish KW - aquaculture enterprises KW - aquaculture development KW - shrimp culture KW - shrimp fisheries KW - Caribbean Region KW - Q3 08583:Shellfish culture KW - Q1 08583:Shellfish culture UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16802258?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Weidner%2C+D%3BRevord%2C+T%3BWells%2C+R%3BManuar%2C+A&rft.aulast=Weidner&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=World+shrimp+culture.+Volume+2%2C+part+1.+Latin+America+Overview+and+Caribbean&rft.title=World+shrimp+culture.+Volume+2%2C+part+1.+Latin+America+Overview+and+Caribbean&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aquaculture development; aquaculture enterprises; shrimp culture; shrimp fisheries; Latin America; Caribbean Region; Marine; Brackish ER - TY - RPRT T1 - World shrimp culture. Volume 2, part 3. South America AN - 16800460; 3551652 AB - The book is the third part of a three part volume describing the shrimp aquaculture industry in Latin America. The part describes the industry in each South American country. The individual country reports were originally published from 1990-92 as part of the NMFS International Fishery Report series and include data on regions, species, farms, methods, harvests, exports, research, and investment. AU - Weidner, D AU - Revord, T AU - Wells, R AU - Manuar, A Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA Aquaculture Abstracts KW - NMFS/FIA2/92-38, NOAA-TM-NMFS-F/SPO-7 KW - fishery economics KW - Marine KW - South America KW - Brackish KW - aquaculture development KW - aquaculture enterprises KW - shrimp culture KW - Q3 08583:Shellfish culture KW - Q1 08583:Shellfish culture KW - Q1 08641:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16800460?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Weidner%2C+D%3BRevord%2C+T%3BWells%2C+R%3BManuar%2C+A&rft.aulast=Weidner&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=World+shrimp+culture.+Volume+2%2C+part+3.+South+America&rft.title=World+shrimp+culture.+Volume+2%2C+part+3.+South+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Atmospheric deposition of toxic metals to Lake Michigan: Preliminary annual model calculations AN - 16766726; 3523593 AB - Concern is growing for the environmental water quality of the Great Lakes. Atmospheric deposition of toxic substances is recognized as a major pathway of contaminants to the water medium. To estimate the annual atmospheric loadings of five toxic metals--arsenic (As), cadmium (Cd), chromium (Cr), lead (Pb), and nickel (Ni)--to Lake Michigan, the Regional Lagrangian Model of Air Pollution (RELMAP) was applied using a preliminary 1985 airborne toxics emissions inventory developed by EPA for U.S. and Canadian anthropogenic sources. At 3-h intervals the model creates pollutant puffs containing particles with diameters of either 0.5 micrometers or 5.0 micrometers, transports them across the eastern North American domain, and calculates wet and dry deposition amounts for each unit-degree cell. Total direct deposition amounts to the lake are determined from these calculated amounts and a land-use inventory that defines the water surface portion of each cell. AU - Clark, T L Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - chemical pollution KW - USA, Michigan L. KW - atmospheric precipitations KW - lakes KW - Freshwater KW - fallout KW - heavy metals KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16766726?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Clark%2C+T+L&rft.aulast=Clark&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Atmospheric+deposition+of+toxic+metals+to+Lake+Michigan%3A+Preliminary+annual+model+calculations&rft.title=Atmospheric+deposition+of+toxic+metals+to+Lake+Michigan%3A+Preliminary+annual+model+calculations&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Evaluation of ghost fishing in the Hawaiian lobster fishery AN - 16706550; 3699642 AB - Mortality due to retention of lobsters in derelict traps was evaluated over a 2-year period using two approaches. First, a string of eight empty, single-chamber, plastic traps was deployed at 40 m depth off Oahu, Hawaii, and monitored periodically by scuba during a 6-month period in 1990. The traps were stable and remained intact despite adverse oceanic conditions. Numerous entries and exits of lobsters were recorded. For the second test, the ability of lobsters to exit traps was tested in a series of field and laboratory trials of trap strings stocked with Hawaiian spiny lobster Panulirus marginatus and slipper lobster Scyllarides squammosus. The number of lobsters that died in stocked traps was less than 4% of the test population and differed significantly from zero only in the laboratory evaluation ( chi super(2) 5.42, P 0.02). The two species exited similarly; however, the pattern of exits in laboratory and field tests differed significantly ( chi super(2) 23.889, P 0.03). All lobsters exited within 56 days in a pattern generally approximating an exponential decline. Our evidence suggests that little direct mortality of lobsters is due to the inability to exit traps, and consequently ghost fishing by these traps is not considered a problem for spiny and slipper lobsters. JF - Fishery Bulletin AU - Parrish, F A AU - Kazama, T K AD - Honolulu Lab., Southwest Fish. Sci. Cent., NMFS/NOAA, 2570 Dole St., Honolulu, HI 96822-2396, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 720 EP - 725 VL - 90 IS - 4 SN - 0090-0656, 0090-0656 KW - by catch KW - fishing gear KW - fishing mortality KW - ghost fishing KW - lobster fisheries KW - mortality causes KW - mortality factors KW - population number KW - trap nets KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts KW - Marine KW - USA, Hawaii KW - fishery management KW - Panulirus marginatus KW - ISE, USA, Hawaii, Oahu I. KW - Scyllarides squammosus KW - D 04700:Management KW - Q1 08563:Fishing gear and methods KW - O 5090:Instruments/Methods UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16706550?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Evaluation+of+ghost+fishing+in+the+Hawaiian+lobster+fishery&rft.au=Parrish%2C+F+A%3BKazama%2C+T+K&rft.aulast=Parrish&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=720&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.issn=00900656&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - trap nets; population number; fishing mortality; by catch; lobster fisheries; fishing gear; fishery management; mortality causes; mortality factors; Panulirus marginatus; Scyllarides squammosus; USA, Hawaii; ISE, USA, Hawaii, Oahu I.; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Spatial and temporal distribution of juvenile Atlantic cod Gadus morhua in the Georges Bank-southern New England region AN - 16706489; 3699598 AB - Commercial landings data and research-vessel survey data collected by the Northeast Fisheries Science Center during 1982-86 were analyzed to identify spatial and temporal patterns as well as possible mechanisms associated with juvenile cod Gadus morhua distribution. Analysis of survey data indicated that cod ages 1-2, age 3, and age 4+ were distributed at different depths during the spring, however, during the autumn, age-3 fish co-occurred with age 1-2 fish. Analysis of commercial landings data revealed the following patterns of distribution for age-2 cod: In quarter 1, concentrations appeared in the Nantucket Shoals region and the central portion of Georges Bank; in quarter 2, the concentration was northeast of Nantucket Shoals and also remained on Georges Bank; in quarter 3, both aggregations moved northeastward into deeper waters, along the 100 m contour of the Great South Channel and the Northern Edge, respectively; and in quarter 4, the Nantucket Shoals concentration had moved southwestward to shallower water, resuming locations identified in quarter 1, while the Georges Bank concentration remained as in quarter 3. While intraseasonal spatial distributions did not appear to be defined by temperature, seasonal shifts in concentration of juvenile cod were most likely associated with temperature. JF - Fishery Bulletin AU - Wigley, SE AU - Serchuk, F M AD - Woods Hole Lab., Northeast Fish. Sci. Cent., NMFS/NOAA 166 Water St., Woods Hole, MA 02543-1097, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 599 EP - 606 VL - 90 IS - 3 SN - 0090-0656, 0090-0656 KW - ANW, Georges Bank KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - George's Bank KW - demersal fisheries KW - spatial variations KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine KW - Gadus morhua KW - fishery surveys KW - commercial species KW - temporal variations KW - seasonal variations KW - stock assessment KW - Q1 08602:Surveying and prospecting KW - D 04668:Fish KW - O 5020:Fisheries and Fishery Biology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16706489?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Spatial+and+temporal+distribution+of+juvenile+Atlantic+cod+Gadus+morhua+in+the+Georges+Bank-southern+New+England+region&rft.au=Wigley%2C+SE%3BSerchuk%2C+F+M&rft.aulast=Wigley&rft.aufirst=SE&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=599&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.issn=00900656&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - spatial variations; commercial species; demersal fisheries; temporal variations; fishery surveys; seasonal variations; stock assessment; Gadus morhua; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Interannual variation and overlap in the diets of pelagic juvenile rockfish (genus: Sebastes) off Central California AN - 16705905; 3699611 AB - The diets of pelagic juveniles of widow rockfish Sebastes entomelas, yellowtail rockfish S. flavidus, chilipepper S. goodei, short-belly rockfish S. jordani, and bocaccio S. paucispinis were compared using samples collected during 1984-87. All five species co-occur as pelagic juveniles off central California. Frequency of occurrence, percent by number, and a ranking index of prey items were determined from 1088 stomachs. Major prey of pelagic juvenile rockfish were the various life stages of calanoid copepods and subadult euphausiids (including eggs). For each year, dietary overlap was quantified between interspecific pairs using the Colwell and Futuyma index. Amount of overlap varied from year to year. Long-term intraspecific dietary overlap, based on the 4 years of data, was generally less than interspecific overlap within years. Year-to-year variation in the diets of these species was generally greater than within-year variation among them, suggesting that, as a group, pelagic juvenile rockfishes are opportunistic feeders, Also, if interannual variation in the distribution and abundance of foods has a major impact on recruitment, the high dietary overlaps of these co-occurring species would suggest parallel survival and year-class success. Multivariate analysis of variance was used to examine the effects of latitude, depth, and fish size on food consumption. Alterations in diet were related to latitude, depth, and a latitude-depth interaction for three species in 1987 and, also for short-belly rockfish in 1984-86. Diet was apparently unrelated to fish size. JF - Fishery Bulletin AU - Reilly, CA AU - Echeverria, T W AU - Ralston, S AD - Tiburon Lab., Southwest Fish. Sci. Cent., NMFS/NOAA, 3150 Paradise Dr., Tiburon, CA 94920, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 505 EP - 515 VL - 90 IS - 3 SN - 0090-0656, 0090-0656 KW - feeding behavior KW - stomach content KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine KW - annual variations KW - diets KW - life history KW - INE, USA, California KW - recruitment KW - food preferences KW - USA, California KW - sebastes KW - survival KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - D 04668:Fish KW - Q1 08425:Nutrition and feeding habits UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16705905?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Interannual+variation+and+overlap+in+the+diets+of+pelagic+juvenile+rockfish+%28genus%3A+Sebastes%29+off+Central+California&rft.au=Reilly%2C+CA%3BEcheverria%2C+T+W%3BRalston%2C+S&rft.aulast=Reilly&rft.aufirst=CA&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=505&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.issn=00900656&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - annual variations; life history; diets; recruitment; food preferences; stomach content; survival; feeding behavior; sebastes; INE, USA, California; USA, California; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - An assessment of the exploitable biomass of Heterocarpus laevigatus in the main Hawaiian Islands. Part 1: Trapping surveys, depletion experiment, and length structure AN - 16705862; 3699617 AB - A deepwater trapping survey for Heterocarpus laevigatus was conducted around the main islands of the Hawaiian Archipelago to estimate exploitable biomass and potential yield. Stratified sampling by depth zone and island was conducted over a 3-year period to evaluate shrimp catch rates. Catchability of the traps was estimated from a 12-day intensive fishing experiment performed at a small, isolated site in the Kaulakahi Channel; habitat areas were determined by digitizing nautical charts. Results from a Leslie analysis of the depletion experiment showed that H. laevigatus is very susceptible to capture by traps (i.e., catchability q = 9.48 ha/trap-night). There was to evidence of a change in size structure through the course of the experiment. Shrimp catch rates varied greatly by island and depth of capture. Exploitable biomass was greatest in the 460-640 m depth range; negligible amounts of shrimp occurred shallower than 350 m and deeper than 830 m. Catch rates were highest at Niihau and lowest at Oahu. The total exploitable biomass of shrimp in the main Hawaiian Is. was estimated to be 271MT, a figure substantially less than previously believed. Analysis of multiple size-frequency distributions for each sex showed no evidence of modal size progression. Assuming equilibrium conditions, application of the Wetherall et al. method to these data resulted in estimates of M/K = 1.01 for female shrimp and 0.74 for males. From these results and estimates of L sub( infinity ) we calculate that F sub(0.1)/M = 0.75 for females and 0.86 for males. JF - Fishery Bulletin AU - Ralston, S AU - Tagami, D T AD - Tiburon Lab., Southwest Fish. Sci. Cent., NMFS/NOAA, 3150 Paradise Dr., Tiburon, CA 94920, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 494 EP - 504 VL - 90 IS - 3 SN - 0090-0656, 0090-0656 KW - biological surveys KW - commercial fishing KW - fishery development KW - shrimp fisheries KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - census KW - Marine KW - USA, Hawaii KW - Heterocarpus laevigatus KW - ISE, USA, Hawaii KW - commercial species KW - stock assessment KW - D 04700:Management KW - Q1 08602:Surveying and prospecting KW - O 5020:Fisheries and Fishery Biology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16705862?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.atitle=An+assessment+of+the+exploitable+biomass+of+Heterocarpus+laevigatus+in+the+main+Hawaiian+Islands.+Part+1%3A+Trapping+surveys%2C+depletion+experiment%2C+and+length+structure&rft.au=Ralston%2C+S%3BTagami%2C+D+T&rft.aulast=Ralston&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=494&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.issn=00900656&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - census; commercial species; fishery development; commercial fishing; shrimp fisheries; stock assessment; biological surveys; Heterocarpus laevigatus; USA, Hawaii; ISE, USA, Hawaii; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Depth, capture time, and hooked longevity of longline-caught pelagic fish: Timing bites of fish with chips AN - 16705836; 3699602 AB - To resolve the uncertainty in estimating capture depths of fish on pelagic longline gear, electronic microchip hook timers were attached to branch lines to record when bites occurred, and time-depth recorders (TDRs) were attached to longline gear, off Hawaii in January 1989 and January-February 1990. Hook timers indicated that 32% of the striped marlin Tetrapturus audax, 21% of the spearfish T. angustirostris, and 12% of the bigeye tuna Thunnus obesus were caught on sinking or rising hooks, demonstrating that capture time data are needed to correctly estimate capture depth. Recorded and predicted longline depths differed greatly, indicating that TDRs are essential for describing depth distributions of fish from longline catches, Most (> 60%) of the spearfish and striped marlin were caught on settled hooks (not sinking or rising) at depths of 200 m. This suggests that eliminating shallow hooks could substantially reduce the bycatch of spearfish, striped marlin, and other recreationally important billfish without reducing fishing efficiency for bigeye tuna. Bigeye tuna and striped marlin survived up to 6-9 hours after capture, and over 50% of 12 frequently-caught taxa were alive when retrieved, suggesting that the release of live fish can be an effective management option. JF - Fishery Bulletin AU - Boggs, CH AD - Honolulu Lab., Southwest Fish. Sci. Cent., NMFS/NOAA, 2570 Dole St., Honolulu, HI 96822-2396, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 642 EP - 658 VL - 90 IS - 4 SN - 0090-0656, 0090-0656 KW - hook timers KW - hooks KW - longlining KW - microchips KW - mortality causes KW - pelagic fisheries KW - water depth KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts KW - Marine KW - fishery management KW - Thunnus obesus KW - Tetrapturus KW - survival KW - Q1 08563:Fishing gear and methods KW - D 04668:Fish KW - O 5090:Instruments/Methods UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16705836?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Depth%2C+capture+time%2C+and+hooked+longevity+of+longline-caught+pelagic+fish%3A+Timing+bites+of+fish+with+chips&rft.au=Boggs%2C+CH&rft.aulast=Boggs&rft.aufirst=CH&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=642&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.issn=00900656&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - hooks; water depth; longlining; pelagic fisheries; fishery management; mortality causes; survival; Tetrapturus; Thunnus obesus; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - An assessment of the exploitable biomass of Heterocarpus laevigatus in the main Hawaiian Islands. Part 2: Observations from a submersible AN - 16705730; 3699638 AB - Five submersible dives were conducted to evaluate the behavior of deepwater shrimp and the relationship of their density to bottom type and trap yield. Differences in behavior of two species of Heterocarpus were observed: H. ensifer tended to group around large anemones and other benthic relief over otherwise flat, sandy bottom and were very active in the presence of a baited container; whereas H. laevigatus were solitary and showed little activity around a baited container. Greater densities of H. laevigatus were observed on volcanic than on coralline substrate, indicating a possible association with this bottom type. Trap catches were regressed against observed H. laevigatus densities yielding an estimate of the catchability coefficient. This coefficient differed from that obtained from a previously conducted Leslie model depletion study. Factors contributing to this difference may include comparing estimates of catchability based on data from different areas, bias in the estimate of catchability based on observed density, and bias in the estimate of catchability from the depletion study. A combined fishing and visual census study is suggested as the best assessment technique. JF - Fishery Bulletin AU - Moffitt, R B AU - Parrish, F A AD - Honolulu Lab., Southwest Fish. Sci. Cent., NMFS/NOAA, 2570 Dole St., Honolulu, HI 96822-2396, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 476 EP - 482 VL - 90 IS - 3 SN - 0090-0656, 0090-0656 KW - biological surveys KW - commercial fishing KW - fishery development KW - shrimp fisheries KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - census KW - Marine KW - USA, Hawaii KW - Heterocarpus laevigatus KW - ISE, USA, Hawaii KW - commercial species KW - stock assessment KW - D 04700:Management KW - Q1 08602:Surveying and prospecting KW - O 5020:Fisheries and Fishery Biology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16705730?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.atitle=An+assessment+of+the+exploitable+biomass+of+Heterocarpus+laevigatus+in+the+main+Hawaiian+Islands.+Part+2%3A+Observations+from+a+submersible&rft.au=Moffitt%2C+R+B%3BParrish%2C+F+A&rft.aulast=Moffitt&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=476&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.issn=00900656&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - census; commercial species; fishery development; commercial fishing; shrimp fisheries; stock assessment; biological surveys; Heterocarpus laevigatus; USA, Hawaii; ISE, USA, Hawaii; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Energetics of associated tunas and dolphins in the eastern tropical Pacific Ocean: A basis for the bond AN - 16688703; 3696318 AB - The basis for the curious association between yellowfin tuna Thunnus albacares and spotted dolphin Stenella attenuata in the eastern tropical Pacific Ocean has never been explained. Consideration of the bioenergetics of the associated tuna and dolphins suggests that the association may be based on the combined effects of a shallow thermocline, overlapping size (length) ranges of associated yellowfin and young dolphins, congruent diets, hydrodynamic constraints on swimming speeds of dolphin schools, and social (care-giving) behavior of dolphins. Insights developed during construction and exercise of comparative bioenergetics models for the tuna and dolphin suggest that tunas are more likely to follow dolphins than dolphins to follow tunas, and that the strength of the association in a given area may be related to oceanographic conditions affecting prey distribution and abundance. JF - Fishery Bulletin AU - Edwards, E F AD - Southwest Fish. Sci. Cent., NMFS, NOAA, P.O. Box 271, La Jolla, CA 92038, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 678 EP - 690 VL - 90 IS - 4 SN - 0090-0656, 0090-0656 KW - Pacific Ocean, Eastern Tropical KW - ecological associations KW - energetics KW - feeding behavior KW - tuna-dolphin association KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine KW - Thunnus albacares KW - ISE, Tropical Pacific KW - predation KW - bioenergetics KW - models KW - Stenella attenuata KW - food organisms KW - interspecific relationships KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - Q1 08483:Species interactions: general KW - D 04668:Fish UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16688703?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Energetics+of+associated+tunas+and+dolphins+in+the+eastern+tropical+Pacific+Ocean%3A+A+basis+for+the+bond&rft.au=Edwards%2C+E+F&rft.aulast=Edwards&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=678&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.issn=00900656&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - models; food organisms; interspecific relationships; predation; ecological associations; bioenergetics; energetics; feeding behavior; Thunnus albacares; Stenella attenuata; ISE, Tropical Pacific; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Power to detect linear trends in dolphin abundance: Estimates from tuna-vessel observer data, 1975-89 AN - 16688501; 3696325 AB - Power analysis provides a method to quantify the probability of not detecting low rates of change in abundance over a specified time-period. It also provides a method, in cases where no statistically-significant trends are apparent, for determining the steepness of change necessary for tis statistical detection given observed variability in the data, i.e., its detectable trend. We use power analysis here to assess the efficacy of weighted linear-regression analysis for estimating linear trends in abundance of eight stocks of eastern tropical Pacific Ocean dolphins. While it is instructive to evaluate the power of conclusions about observed trends, it is perhaps even more important to determine the magnitude of change required for detection of a trend, given observed variability in the dolphin abundance estimates. Therefore, we also calculate detectable trends, in addition to power of observed trends. JF - Fishery Bulletin AU - Edwards, E F AU - Perkins, P C AD - Southwest Fish. Sci. Cent., NMFS, NOAA, P.O. Box 271, La Jolla, CA 92038-0271, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 625 EP - 631 VL - 90 IS - 3 SN - 0090-0656, 0090-0656 KW - ISW, Tropical Pacific KW - Pacific Ocean, Eastern Tropical KW - by catch KW - marine mammals KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine KW - Delphinus KW - mathematical models KW - models KW - Stenella KW - stock assessment KW - population dynamics KW - abundance KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - D 04003:Modeling, mathematics, computer applications KW - Q1 08442:Population dynamics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16688501?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Power+to+detect+linear+trends+in+dolphin+abundance%3A+Estimates+from+tuna-vessel+observer+data%2C+1975-89&rft.au=Edwards%2C+E+F%3BPerkins%2C+P+C&rft.aulast=Edwards&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=625&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.issn=00900656&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - models; by catch; marine mammals; mathematical models; stock assessment; population dynamics; abundance; Stenella; Delphinus; Marine ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Introduction to coastal habitats and biological resources for oil spill response AN - 16687299; 3632982 AB - The report discusses the physical, geological, and biological considerations relevant to oil behavior and oil spill response and cleanup. The intent is to contribute to an informed and effective oil spill response in coastal waters. AU - Hayes, MO AU - Hoff, R AU - Michel, J AU - Scholz, D AU - Shigenaka, G Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - HMRAD-92-4 KW - coastal zone KW - Marine KW - oil spills KW - pollution dispersion KW - pollution control KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16687299?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Hayes%2C+MO%3BHoff%2C+R%3BMichel%2C+J%3BScholz%2C+D%3BShigenaka%2C+G&rft.aulast=Hayes&rft.aufirst=MO&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Introduction+to+coastal+habitats+and+biological+resources+for+oil+spill+response&rft.title=Introduction+to+coastal+habitats+and+biological+resources+for+oil+spill+response&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Variability in spiny lobster Panulirus marginatus recruitment and sea level in the northwestern Hawaiian Islands AN - 16687145; 3696331 AB - Research and commercial trapping data show variation in recruitment to the fishery for spiny lobster Panulirus marginatus at Maro Reef, relative to Necker Island which is 670 km to the southeast. Recruitment to the fishery at Maro Reef is shown to be highly correlated with the difference in sea level 4 years earlier between French Frigate Shoals and Midway Islands. Geosat altimeter data indicate that the relative sea level between French Frigate Shoals and Midway is an indicator of the strength of the Subtropical Counter Current. Mechanisms linking the Subtropical counter Current with larval advection and survival are discussed. The sea level index provides a forecast of recruitment 4 years later to the fishery at Maro Reef. JF - Fishery Bulletin AU - Polovina, J J AU - Mitchum, G T AD - Honolulu Lab., Southwest Fish. Sci. Cent., NMFS/NOAA, 2570 Dole St., Honolulu, HI 96822-2396, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 483 EP - 493 VL - 90 IS - 3 SN - 0090-0656, 0090-0656 KW - crustacean larvae KW - larval settlement KW - lobster fisheries KW - sea level variations KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine KW - USA, Hawaii KW - ISE, USA, Hawaii KW - correlation analysis KW - developmental stages KW - Panulirus marginatus KW - recruitment KW - survival KW - population dynamics KW - D 04665:Crustaceans KW - Q1 08442:Population dynamics KW - O 5020:Fisheries and Fishery Biology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16687145?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Variability+in+spiny+lobster+Panulirus+marginatus+recruitment+and+sea+level+in+the+northwestern+Hawaiian+Islands&rft.au=Polovina%2C+J+J%3BMitchum%2C+G+T&rft.aulast=Polovina&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=483&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.issn=00900656&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - larval settlement; crustacean larvae; recruitment; lobster fisheries; developmental stages; correlation analysis; survival; population dynamics; Panulirus marginatus; USA, Hawaii; ISE, USA, Hawaii; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A Bayesian approach to management advice when stock-recruitment parameters are uncertain AN - 16687080; 3696313 AB - A simple dynamic pool model is used to examine the problem of stock-recruitment parameter uncertainty from a Bayesian perspective. Probabilities associated with different parameter values are used to weight the losses associated with any given fishing mortality rate. By choosing appropriate forms for the loss and probability density functions, the model is shown to result in an analytic solution. Because this solution gives the fishing mortality rate that maximizes the expected value of the logarithm of sustainable yield, it is denoted F sub(MELSY). The solution is a monotone-decreasing function of parameter uncertainty, converging on the fishing mortality rate corresponding to maximum sustainable yield as the degree of uncertainty approaches zero. As an empirical illustration, the model is applied to the eastern Bering Sea stock of rock sole Pleuronectes bilineatus. JF - Fishery Bulletin AU - Thompson, G G AD - Resour. Ecol. and Fish. Manage. Div., Alaska Fish. Sci. Cent., NMFS/NOAA, Sand Point Way NE, Seattle, WA 98115-0070, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 561 EP - 573 VL - 90 IS - 3 SN - 0090-0656, 0090-0656 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - USA, Alaska KW - Marine KW - fishery management KW - mathematical models KW - Pleuronectes bilineatus KW - models KW - IN, Bering Sea KW - mortality KW - recruitment KW - stock assessment KW - D 04003:Modeling, mathematics, computer applications KW - O 5020:Fisheries and Fishery Biology KW - Q1 08604:Stock assessment and management UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16687080?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.atitle=A+Bayesian+approach+to+management+advice+when+stock-recruitment+parameters+are+uncertain&rft.au=Thompson%2C+G+G&rft.aulast=Thompson&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=561&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.issn=00900656&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - models; mortality; recruitment; mathematical models; fishery management; stock assessment; Pleuronectes bilineatus; USA, Alaska; IN, Bering Sea; Marine ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Complex effluent toxicity information system (CETIS) (for microcomputers) AN - 16686539; 3632976 AB - The Complex Effluent Toxicity Information System (CETIS), is a set of computerized functions that provide standardized entry, maintenance, storage, and retrieval of toxicity test data. CETIS is designed to upload into both the toxicity test component of the STORET/BIOS system and into the NCC CETIS national database. CETIS is also designed to function as a standalone toxicity test data storage and retrieval. CETIS should be used by permitting and compliance functions at all levels of government. CETIS is also an important tool which assists dischargers in complying with the Clean Water Act. The system provides National Pollution Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permitees with an efficient mechanism for the storage and retrieval of biomonitoring data. PC/CETIS is a completely menu-driven turnkey system with many unique features. Extensive data entry quality assurance processing improves data integrity and reduces turnaround time. A comprehensive, expandable set of system utilities expedites data entry and file maintenance. System security protects file integrity against unauthorized use. An on-line "HELP" utility is available at all levels of system processing. Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - EPA/SW/DK-92/039 KW - computer programs KW - Marine KW - pollution monitoring KW - data processing KW - Brackish KW - toxicity tests KW - Freshwater KW - Q5 08502:Methods and instruments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16686539?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Complex+effluent+toxicity+information+system+%28CETIS%29+%28for+microcomputers%29&rft.title=Complex+effluent+toxicity+information+system+%28CETIS%29+%28for+microcomputers%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Management advice from a simple dynamic pool model AN - 16685529; 3696377 AB - This paper is devoted to a theoretical to a theoretical examination of two rules of thumb commonly used in fishery management: (1) the fishing mortality rate associated with maximum sustainable yield (F sub(MSY)) equals the natural mortality rate, and (II) the equilibrium stock biomass at maximum sustainable yield equals one-half the pristine stock biomass. Taken together, these rules of thumb are shown to be inconsistent with any simple dynamic pool model in which three conditions hold: (1) the first derivative of the stock-recruitment relationship is uniformly non-negative, (2) the second derivative of the stock-recruitment relationship is uniformly nonpositive, and (3) the first derivative of the weight-at-age relationship is uniformly positive. An example of such a model is presented and the equilibrium solution derived analytically. In this model, F sub(MSY) can be either greater than or less than the natural mortality rate, while the equilibrium stock biomass at maximum sustainable yield is consistently less than one-half the pristine stock biomass. To illustrate the utility of the theoretical framework developed, the model is applied to the eastern Bering Sea stock of rock sole Pleuronectes bilineatus. JF - Fishery Bulletin AU - Thompson, G G AD - Resour. Ecol. and Fish. Manage. Div., Alaska Fish. Sci. Cent., NMFS/NOAA, 7600 Sand Point Way NE, Seattle, WA 98115-0070, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 552 EP - 560 VL - 90 IS - 3 SN - 0090-0656, 0090-0656 KW - yield predictions KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - USA, Alaska KW - Marine KW - biomass KW - fishery management KW - mathematical models KW - Pleuronectes bilineatus KW - models KW - IN, Bering Sea KW - mortality KW - D 04003:Modeling, mathematics, computer applications KW - O 5020:Fisheries and Fishery Biology KW - Q1 08604:Stock assessment and management UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16685529?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Management+advice+from+a+simple+dynamic+pool+model&rft.au=Thompson%2C+G+G&rft.aulast=Thompson&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=552&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.issn=00900656&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - models; yield predictions; biomass; mortality; mathematical models; fishery management; Pleuronectes bilineatus; USA, Alaska; IN, Bering Sea; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Population dynamics of pelagic armorhead Pseudopentaceros wheeleri on southeast Hancock Seamount AN - 16685108; 3696320 AB - Pelagic armorhead Pseudopentaceros wheeleri are the target of a directed trawl fishery on many of the southern Emperor-northern Hawaiian Ridge seamounts. The population dynamics of armorhead for the period 1970-90 were reconstructed for Southeast Hancock seamount, the southernmost of the seamounts commercially fished, by using commercial catch-and-effort statistics, various biological measurements, various biological measurements, and research stock-survey data. The population declined almost continuously from a 1972 high of 5500 metric tons (t) to a 1989 low of 25 t. In addition to the intense fishery, this decline was due partly to the sporadic pattern of armorhead recruitment. Natural mortality rate was estimated as 0.54/year; however, females had a higher mortality rate than males. JF - Fishery Bulletin AU - Somerton, DA AU - Kikkawa, B S AD - Alaska Fish. Sci. Cent., NMFS/NOAA, 7600 Sand Point Way NE, Seattle, WA 98115-0070, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 756 EP - 769 VL - 90 IS - 4 SN - 0090-0656, 0090-0656 KW - ISE, USA, Hawaii, Hancock Seamount KW - pelagic fisheries KW - population number KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine KW - USA, Hawaii KW - Pseudopentaceros wheeleri KW - commercial species KW - mortality KW - stock assessment KW - population dynamics KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - D 04668:Fish KW - Q1 08442:Population dynamics KW - Q1 08604:Stock assessment and management UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16685108?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Population+dynamics+of+pelagic+armorhead+Pseudopentaceros+wheeleri+on+southeast+Hancock+Seamount&rft.au=Somerton%2C+DA%3BKikkawa%2C+B+S&rft.aulast=Somerton&rft.aufirst=DA&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=756&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.issn=00900656&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - population number; commercial species; mortality; pelagic fisheries; stock assessment; population dynamics; Pseudopentaceros wheeleri; USA, Hawaii; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Shellfish water quality worldwide AN - 16681694; 3052240 AB - Between 1985 and 1990, the U.S. suffered a 6% loss in waters approved for harvest. In the Chesapeake Bay, oyster production declined from 32 million pounds in 1959 to less than one million in 1991. This paper reviews standards used by shellfish producing countries, particularly changes projected as a result of the European Community Shellfish Directive scheduled to be implemented January 1, 1993. A brief overview of water quality addresses many of the countries producing molluscan shellfish. World production and trade is summarized. Production and export of molluscan shellfish has shifted from developed and industrialized nations to those experiencing rapid economic growth. A decrease in available resource has forced countries such as the U.S. to import. JF - Journal of Shellfish Research AU - Leonard, D L AD - NMFS/NOAA, Southeast Fish. Sci. Cent., P.O. Box 12607, Charleston, SC 29412-0607, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 554 VL - 11 IS - 2 SN - 0730-8000, 0730-8000 KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA Aquaculture Abstracts KW - 0077-5711 KW - Marine KW - legislation KW - water quality control KW - shellfish culture KW - aquaculture regulations KW - O 5080:Legal/Governmental KW - Q3 08583:Shellfish culture KW - Q1 08583:Shellfish culture KW - Q5 08524:Public health, medicines, dangerous organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16681694?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Shellfish+Research&rft.atitle=Shellfish+water+quality+worldwide&rft.au=Leonard%2C+D+L&rft.aulast=Leonard&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=554&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Shellfish+Research&rft.issn=07308000&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - legislation; water quality control; aquaculture regulations; shellfish culture; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Apalachicola Bay's proclivity for sediment export during hurricanes and its impact on oyster production from 1960-1985 AN - 16681601; 3052212 AB - Chesapeake Bay's response to Tropical Storm Agnes in 1972 included mass sediment import and a concominant degradation of estuarine health. Apalachicola Bay's response to Hurricane Elena in 1985 (in Florida, USA) included mass sediment export and improved estuarine health. The depositional event that occurred in Chesapeake Bay in 1972 resulted from the flooding associated with Tropical Storm Agnes while the erosional event that occurred in Apalachicola Bay in 1985 resulted from the high winds associated with Hurricane Elena. These two events represent the extremes of episodically driven estuarine sediment deposition and erosion. Chesapeake Bay's response to Tropical Storm Agnes was well documented and is well known within estuarine science circles. Apalachicola Bay's response to Hurricane Elena is documented but is not well known within estuarine science circles. As a result, this paper reviews Apalachicola Bay's proclivity for sediment export during hurricanes and its impact on oyster landings (1960-1985) as a surrogate indicator of ecosystem perturbation. JF - Journal of Shellfish Research AU - Lowery, T A AD - NOAA/NOAA, Strategic Environ. Assess. Div., 6001 Executive Blvd., Rockville MD 20852, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 461 EP - 466 VL - 11 IS - 2 SN - 0730-8000, 0730-8000 KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA Aquaculture Abstracts KW - oyster culture KW - Marine KW - sediment transport KW - ASW, USA, Florida, Apalachicola Bay KW - ecosystem disturbance KW - hurricanes KW - environmental effects KW - Q3 08583:Shellfish culture KW - Q1 08583:Shellfish culture KW - O 5060:Aquaculture KW - Q5 08521:Mechanical and natural changes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16681601?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Shellfish+Research&rft.atitle=Apalachicola+Bay%27s+proclivity+for+sediment+export+during+hurricanes+and+its+impact+on+oyster+production+from+1960-1985&rft.au=Lowery%2C+T+A&rft.aulast=Lowery&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=461&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Shellfish+Research&rft.issn=07308000&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - oyster culture; sediment transport; ecosystem disturbance; environmental effects; hurricanes; ASW, USA, Florida, Apalachicola Bay; Marine ER - TY - BOOK T1 - The distribution and ecological role of large marine predators in the north temperate Atlantic: A proposal for coordinated study. AN - 16660772; 3014242 AB - An international research program focusing of the distribution and ecology of cetaceans and several species of large oceanic fishes in the North Atlantic Temperate Faunal Region (Backus et al. 1977) is proposed. Representatives of several groups of apex predators prey on fish and squid in this region, including swordfish, oceanic sharks, tunas, sperm whales, pilot whales, ziphiid whales, and several species of pelagic dolphins. These species appear to have similar habitat and ecological requirements in the temperate zones of the North Atlantic, and are generally of high interest either because of their economic value or for perceived intrinsic value. The management of fisheries in the offshore regions of the N. Atlantic currently involves international arrangements for some species groups, such as cetaceans and bluefin tuna. International arrangements may be required in the future for others, such as oceanic sharks. To support such management a research program is proposed that would initially involve assembly and analysis of existing data sets from several disciplines and for several species. JF - ICES, COPENHAGEN (DENMARK). 1992. AU - Smith, T D AU - Casey, J G Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - ICES, COPENHAGEN (DENMARK) KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - ICES-CM-1992/N:23 KW - Marine KW - ecological distribution KW - research programmes KW - international cooperation KW - AN, North Atlantic KW - Cetacea KW - temperate zones KW - Teleostei KW - predators KW - Q1 08483:Species interactions: general KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - Q1 08422:Environmental effects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16660772?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Smith%2C+T+D%3BCasey%2C+J+G&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+distribution+and+ecological+role+of+large+marine+predators+in+the+north+temperate+Atlantic%3A+A+proposal+for+coordinated+study.&rft.title=The+distribution+and+ecological+role+of+large+marine+predators+in+the+north+temperate+Atlantic%3A+A+proposal+for+coordinated+study.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Variation in levels of paralytic shellfish toxins among individual shellfish. AN - 16655915; 3037127 AB - Monitoring studies of paralytic shellfish toxin levels in Georges Bank shellfish during 1990 and 1991 included 48 sets of assays of individual animals collected at 6 stations in the vicinity of Cultivator Shoal and Georges Shoal. At each station, 5 to 40 shellfish were taken at random from dredge hauls covering 200 to 700 m of ocean bottom. Mouse bioassay tests were conducted on individual, whole surfclams (Spisula solidissima ), ocean quahogs (Arctica islandica ), moonsnails (Euspira heros ) and sea scallops (Placopecten magellanicus ). Mean toxin levels of the data sets ranged from 71 to 3,356 mu g/100 g. There was a tendency for the degree of variation among individual surfclams to decrease as toxin levels increased. There was no significant correlation between toxin level and shell length of surfclams over the size range tested. Results indicate there are substantial differences in toxin levels among individual shellfish in the same area, emphasizing the need for including a large number of animals in composite samples. JF - Journal of Shellfish Research AU - White, A W AU - Shumway, SE AU - Nassif, J AU - Whittaker, K AD - Northeast Fish. Sci. Cent., NOAA/NMFS, Woods Hole, MA 02543, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 209 VL - 11 IS - 1 SN - 0730-8000, 0730-8000 KW - ANW, Georges Bank KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - mollusc fisheries KW - Marine KW - biological poisons KW - Placopecten magellanicus KW - Spisula solidissima KW - shellfish KW - fish poisoning KW - Arctica islandica KW - bioassays KW - Euspira heros KW - Q5 08524:Public health, medicines, dangerous organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16655915?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Shellfish+Research&rft.atitle=Variation+in+levels+of+paralytic+shellfish+toxins+among+individual+shellfish.&rft.au=White%2C+A+W%3BShumway%2C+SE%3BNassif%2C+J%3BWhittaker%2C+K&rft.aulast=White&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=209&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Shellfish+Research&rft.issn=07308000&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Summary only. N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - mollusc fisheries; biological poisons; shellfish; fish poisoning; bioassays; Placopecten magellanicus; Spisula solidissima; Arctica islandica; Euspira heros; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Symposium on the tropospheric chemistry of the Antarctic region. AN - 16634876; 3023399 AB - The Antarctic troposphere is an important part of the global environment; yet, by virtue of its remoteness, it has not been studied as intensively as its counterparts elsewhere. There are many unique features of Antarctica that make it a valuable laboratory for monitoring and understanding the state of our global environment. These include a huge glacial ice sheet containing records of climate and atmospheric composition, a unique one-day/one-night per year light regime, ice surfaces that host heterogeneous chemical reactions, a massive, biologically active ocean, and a stratospheric ozone layer that is a good indicator of anthropogenic influences. JF - Tellus. Series B: Chemical and Physical Meteorology AU - Bodhaine, BA AU - Barrie, LA AU - Schnell, R C AU - Shaw, GE AU - McKie, J K AD - NOAA, Climate Monitor. and Diagnostics Lab., R/E/CG1, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO 80303-3328, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 250 EP - 251 VL - 44B IS - 4 SN - 0280-6509, 0280-6509 KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources KW - Marine KW - PS, Antarctica KW - environmental monitoring KW - anthropogenic factors KW - conferences KW - atmospheric chemistry KW - troposphere KW - air pollution KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate KW - Q2 09188:Atmospheric chemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16634876?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Tellus.+Series+B%3A+Chemical+and+Physical+Meteorology&rft.atitle=Symposium+on+the+tropospheric+chemistry+of+the+Antarctic+region.&rft.au=Bodhaine%2C+BA%3BBarrie%2C+LA%3BSchnell%2C+R+C%3BShaw%2C+GE%3BMcKie%2C+J+K&rft.aulast=Bodhaine&rft.aufirst=BA&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=44B&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=250&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Tellus.+Series+B%3A+Chemical+and+Physical+Meteorology&rft.issn=02806509&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Special issue. N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - environmental monitoring; anthropogenic factors; conferences; troposphere; atmospheric chemistry; air pollution; PS, Antarctica; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Preface. AN - 16634717; 3023396 AB - The Antarctic troposphere lies between the polar glaciers and the stratospheric ozone layer. It is surrounded by sources of pollution and natural compounds that can be transported from the north. Chemical, biological and physical processes within the Antarctic troposphere must be understood if we are to fully realize the potential of glacial ice core chemistry records or the implications of polar stratospheric ozone depletion. Following discussions by experts in the field of tropospheric chemistry, the International Global Atmospheric Chemistry program (IGAC) identified a need for a specialty conference on Antarctic tropospheric chemistry research. In the past, tropospheric chemistry research had been conducted on a national basis with only ad hoc coordination of efforts between countries or groups. A symposium was organized with the objective to better understand the role of the southern high latitude troposphere in global change by reviewing past and present composition, and processes controlling composition, and to plan a strategy for future international research on this topic. JF - Tellus. Series B: Chemical and Physical Meteorology AU - Bodhaine, BA AU - Barrie, LA AD - NOAA Climate Monit. and Diagnostics Lab., R/E/CG1, 325 Broadway, Boulder CO 80303-3328, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 249 VL - 44B IS - 4 SN - 0280-6509, 0280-6509 KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources KW - Marine KW - PS, Antarctica KW - environmental monitoring KW - conferences KW - atmospheric chemistry KW - troposphere KW - air pollution KW - climatic changes KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate KW - Q2 09188:Atmospheric chemistry KW - Q2 09106:Conferences and other meetings UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16634717?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Tellus.+Series+B%3A+Chemical+and+Physical+Meteorology&rft.atitle=Preface.&rft.au=Bodhaine%2C+BA%3BBarrie%2C+LA&rft.aulast=Bodhaine&rft.aufirst=BA&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=44B&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=249&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Tellus.+Series+B%3A+Chemical+and+Physical+Meteorology&rft.issn=02806509&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Special issue. N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - environmental monitoring; conferences; troposphere; atmospheric chemistry; climatic changes; air pollution; PS, Antarctica; Marine ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Stochastic models for stationary gear fisheries. AN - 16621197; 2989704 AB - Stationary fishing gear is employed in a diverse array of fisheries including those for many high unit-value species. The mode of operation of these gear types (longlines, gillnets, traps etc.) requires special consideration in the development of abundance indices derived from catch-per-unit-effort. Specifically, factors affecting the probability of capture and of escapement or other sources of loss must be addressed. Here, we describe two classes of models for stationary gear that include existing models as special cases. Deterministic models are first developed to illustrate the basic principles and stochastic analogues of these models are then described using the theory of birth-death stochastic processes. It is shown for models where closed form solutions are possible, that the mean of the stochastic models is identical to the deterministic case. The stochastic models provide additional diagnostic information in terms of the variance and the probability distribution of catch levels. An application of this approach is provided for experimental observations on ingress and egress rates in an American lobster (Homarus americanus ) trap fishery. JF - ICES, COPENHAGEN (DENMARK). 1992. AU - Fogarty, MJ AU - Addison, J T Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - ICES, COPENHAGEN (DENMARK) KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - ICES-CM-1992/D: 34 KW - trap fishing KW - Marine KW - ANW, USA KW - gear selectivity KW - catching methods KW - lobster fisheries KW - mathematical models KW - Homarus americanus KW - catch/effort KW - Q1 08563:Fishing gear and methods UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16621197?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Fogarty%2C+MJ%3BAddison%2C+J+T&rft.aulast=Fogarty&rft.aufirst=MJ&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Stochastic+models+for+stationary+gear+fisheries.&rft.title=Stochastic+models+for+stationary+gear+fisheries.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Comparison of selective direct plating media for enumeration and recovery of L. monocytogenes from cold-process (smoked) fish. AN - 16573789; 2994719 AB - Three selective media were evaluated for direct plating recovery and enumeration of Listeria monocytogenes in the presence of high levels of a variety of microorganisms occurring on cold-process (smoked) salmon products. Sliced salmon was brined to contain either no added salt, 3, or 5% water-phase NaCl, or 3 or 5% NaCl plus 140 ppm NaNO sub(2). The slices were packaged in oxygen-permeable film or sealed under vacuum in oxygen-impermeable film, and stored at 10 degree C or 5 degree C until total microbial loads reached 10 super(6) to 10 super(9) CFU/g. Oxford formulation of Listeria) selective agar and Lee's modification of Listeria selective agar achieved quantitative recovery of 10 super(2) cells per ml of L. monocytogenes) strain Scott A in the presence of diluted slurries of these fish containing 10 super(4) to 10 super(8) CFU/ml of background organisms. A modification of lithium chloride-phenylethanol-moxalactam agar containing an iron-esculin indicator system sometimes failed because of interfering growth by the background microflora. JF - Journal of Food Protection AU - Paranjpye, R N AU - Pelroy, G A AU - Peterson, ME AU - Poysky, F T AU - Holland, P J AU - Lashbrook, L C AU - Eklund, M W AD - NMFS/NOAA, Northwest Fish. Sci. Cent., U.S. Dep. Commer., Util. Res. Div., 2725 Montlake Build. E., Seattle, WA 98112, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 905 EP - 909 VL - 55 IS - 11 SN - 0362-028X, 0362-028X KW - cold-process (smoked) KW - enumeration KW - food processing KW - media (selective) KW - microbiological analysis KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - Listeria monocytogenes KW - fishery products KW - Freshwater KW - cured products KW - Salmo salar KW - evaluation KW - Pisces KW - A 01017:Human foods KW - Q1 08627:Food quality and standards UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16573789?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Food+Protection&rft.atitle=Comparison+of+selective+direct+plating+media+for+enumeration+and+recovery+of+L.+monocytogenes+from+cold-process+%28smoked%29+fish.&rft.au=Paranjpye%2C+R+N%3BPelroy%2C+G+A%3BPeterson%2C+ME%3BPoysky%2C+F+T%3BHolland%2C+P+J%3BLashbrook%2C+L+C%3BEklund%2C+M+W&rft.aulast=Paranjpye&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=55&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=905&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Food+Protection&rft.issn=0362028X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - microbiological analysis; fishery products; cured products; evaluation; food processing; media (selective); enumeration; Pisces; Listeria monocytogenes; Salmo salar; Freshwater ER - TY - RPRT T1 - NOAA participation in ISY earth science and other activities AN - 16571571; 3641940 AB - The U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) is contributing to and participating in many of the projects and associated global change outreach efforts of the SAFISY (Space Agency Forum for the International Space Year) Panel of Experts on Earth Science and Technology, as well as in other ISY applications, training, and space education activities. NOAA participation in a number of SAFISY Earth science and technology activities and other ISY related activities are described. These include: Greenhouse Effect Detection Experiment (GEDEX); Polar Stratospheric Ozone (PSO); World Forest Watch; Global Sea Surface Temperature (GSST); Polar Ice Extent (PIE); and global change encyclopedia, atlas, and video. AU - Koffler, R AU - Koeppen, J AU - Smith, D B AU - Enomoto, LMG Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources KW - Marine KW - monitoring systems KW - ice cover KW - surface temperature KW - satellite sensing KW - sea surface KW - climatic changes KW - Q2 09393:Remote geosensing KW - Q5 08521:Mechanical and natural changes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16571571?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Koffler%2C+R%3BKoeppen%2C+J%3BSmith%2C+D+B%3BEnomoto%2C+LMG&rft.aulast=Koffler&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=NOAA+participation+in+ISY+earth+science+and+other+activities&rft.title=NOAA+participation+in+ISY+earth+science+and+other+activities&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Chapter 1: History of human activities and today's resource values in the Great Bay Estuary. AN - 16533965; 2961799 AB - The earliest known inhabitants of the Great Bay Estuary region, New Hampshire and Maine, USA, were Native Americans. These people were fishermen, and used the fish (alewives and pogies) and shellfish (oysters and clams) of the Estuary for food. Throughout the early 1700s, exploitation of the region's natural resources, fish, lumber, and furs, contributed to increased settlement and trade. The Great Bay Estuary was very rich in marine resources in the 17th and early 18th centuries. Oysters were plentiful, and clams were so abundant in the Bellamy River that they were used to feed hogs. Lobsters were also abundant in both Great and Little Bays. A variety of fish species inhabited the Estuary, and the most abundant were used as fertilizer for crops. Salted alewives were a major component of early commerce. Two naval vessels were built in Portsmouth in the 1690s. The shipbuilding industry grew very rapidly from 1700 to the 1750s, with increased settlement and trade in the region. The shipbuilders enjoyed a brief period of renewed industry with the sailing clipper era of the 1840s to 1860s. JF - NOAA COAST. OCEAN PROGRAM PUBL. pp. 5-24. 1992. AU - Short, F AU - Webster, M A2 - Short, FT (ed) Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 20 EP - 24 PB - NOAA COASTAL OCEAN PROGRAM/UNIV. NEW HAMPSHIRE SEA GRANT COLL. PROGRAM, DURHAM, NH (USA) KW - ANW, USA, Maine, Great Bay Estuary KW - Homaridae KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Oceanic Abstracts KW - estuarine organisms KW - Brackish KW - Freshwater KW - man-induced effects KW - Pisces KW - historical account KW - shipping KW - ANW, USA, New Hampshire, Great Bay Estuary KW - natural resources KW - Mollusca KW - fishing KW - land use KW - O 6060:Coastal Zone Resources and Management KW - Q5 08521:Mechanical and natural changes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16533965?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Short%2C+F%3BWebster%2C+M&rft.aulast=Short&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=5&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Chapter+1%3A+History+of+human+activities+and+today%27s+resource+values+in+the+Great+Bay+Estuary.&rft.title=Chapter+1%3A+History+of+human+activities+and+today%27s+resource+values+in+the+Great+Bay+Estuary.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - The ecology of the Great Bay Estuary, New Hampshire and Maine: An estuarine profile and bibliography. AN - 16532617; 2961781 AB - The Great Bay Estuary is a complex embayment on the New Hampshire-Maine, USA, border that is composed of the Piscataqua River, Little Bay, and Great Bay. The Estuary is a tidally dominated system and the drainage confluence of seven major rivers, several small creeks and their tributaries, and ocean water from the Gulf of Maine. The term "Great Bay Estuary" and the word "Estuary" written with a capital "E", refer to the entire estuarine system: Great and Little Bays and the Piscataqua River, taken together. "Great Bay" refers only to the broad inner bay which begins at Furber Strait, the location of the Great Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve. Except for the Bellamy, all the major tributaries to the Great Bay Estuary carry treated sewage effluent into the Estuary, contributing bacteria and nutrients to estuarine waters. The Great Bay Estuary is a drowned river valley, with high tidal energy and characteristic deep channels with fringing mud flats. JF - NOAA COASTAL OCEAN PROGRAM/UNIV. NEW HAMPSHIRE SEA GRANT COLL. PROGRAM, DURHAM, NH (USA). 1992. A2 - Short, FT (ed) Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - NOAA COASTAL OCEAN PROGRAM/UNIV. NEW HAMPSHIRE SEA GRANT COLL. PROGRAM, DURHAM, NH (USA) KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources KW - Marine KW - estuaries KW - bibliographies KW - ANW, USA, Great Bay Estuary KW - pollution surveys KW - Brackish KW - brackishwater environment KW - geomorphology KW - Freshwater KW - environmental surveys KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - Q1 08463:Habitat community studies KW - Q2 09144:Regional studies, expeditions and data reports KW - Q5 08501:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16532617?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+ecology+of+the+Great+Bay+Estuary%2C+New+Hampshire+and+Maine%3A+An+estuarine+profile+and+bibliography.&rft.title=The+ecology+of+the+Great+Bay+Estuary%2C+New+Hampshire+and+Maine%3A+An+estuarine+profile+and+bibliography.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Jackson Estuarine Lab. Contrib. 264. Bibliogr. similar to 750 ref. N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Chapter 10: Great Bay Estuary management issues. AN - 16523568; 2961952 AB - A number of specific as well as interactive management issues are of immediate concern when considering the health of the Great Bay Estuary, New Hampshire and Maine, USA. The primary issues are the closure of shellfishing beds, the rapid rate of shoreline development, the loss of eelgrass habitat, a decrease in water clarity, and the need to investigate the potential impact of hazardous wastes and contaminants entering estuarine waters. The issues are of both immediate and long-range concern, and they should be addressed in the early stages of monitoring and research activities of the Great Bay Estuarine Research Reserve System. This chapter also discusses the issues of wetlands loss, habitat restoration, and mitigation for replacing resources destroyed by development. Finally, the management goals for Great Bay are presented and discussed in terms of research priorities, education objectives and management action. JF - NOAA COAST. OCEAN PROGRAM PUBL. 145+ p. 1992. AU - Short, F T AU - Jones, SH AU - Sale, P F AU - Wellenberger, P A2 - Short, FT (ed) Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 EP - 145+ PB - NOAA COASTAL OCEAN PROGRAM/UNIV. NEW HAMPSHIRE SEA GRANT COLL. PROGRAM, DURHAM, NH (USA) KW - ANW, USA, Maine, Great Bay Estuary KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Oceanic Abstracts KW - estuaries KW - ANW, USA, New Hampshire, Great Bay Estuary KW - aquatic organisms KW - natural resources KW - microbial contamination KW - shellfish KW - bacteria KW - environment management KW - aquatic plants KW - Brackish KW - land use KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16523568?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Short%2C+F+T%3BJones%2C+SH%3BSale%2C+P+F%3BWellenberger%2C+P&rft.aulast=Short&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=145%2B&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Chapter+10%3A+Great+Bay+Estuary+management+issues.&rft.title=Chapter+10%3A+Great+Bay+Estuary+management+issues.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Chapter 6: Pollution. AN - 16523087; 2961890 AB - Pollution problems in the Great Bay Estuary, New Hampshire and Maine, USA, have existed for centuries and have been the subject of study over the last forty years. Various types of pollution associated with a range of human activities have caused impacts on the estuarine biota. Heavy metals from tannery wastes, toxic organic compounds from petroleum processing activities, and microbial pathogens from sewage discharges, all have had significant impacts. Other natural processes influenced by human activities have contributed toxic substances which, in concert with anthropogenic substances, have exacerbated pollution problems in the Estuary. The current state of our knowledge about different types of pollutants and the problems they present to the Great Bay Estuary is outlined below. Sewage pollution is a major problem in coastal New Hampshire, and much public attention has recently been directed to the closing of shellfish beds because of prohibitive levels of fecal-borne microbial contaminants in the overlying waters of shellfish growing areas. JF - NOAA COAST. OCEAN PROGRAM PUBL. 57+ p. 1992. AU - Jones, SH AU - Short, F T AU - Webster, M A2 - Short, FT (ed) Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 EP - 57+ PB - NOAA COASTAL OCEAN PROGRAM/UNIV. NEW HAMPSHIRE SEA GRANT COLL. PROGRAM, DURHAM, NH (USA) KW - ANW, USA, Maine, Great Bay Estuary KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Oceanic Abstracts KW - microbial contamination KW - sewage KW - anthropogenic factors KW - brackishwater pollution KW - Brackish KW - petroleum hydrocarbons KW - industrial wastes KW - ANW, USA, New Hampshire, Great Bay Estuary KW - shellfish KW - runoff KW - pollution effects KW - heavy metals KW - O 4020:Pollution - Organisms/Ecology/Toxicology KW - Q5 08501:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16523087?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Jones%2C+SH%3BShort%2C+F+T%3BWebster%2C+M&rft.aulast=Jones&rft.aufirst=SH&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=57%2B&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Chapter+6%3A+Pollution.&rft.title=Chapter+6%3A+Pollution.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Chapter 11: Summary and synthesis. AN - 16521045; 2961971 AB - The analysis of the Great Bay Estuary begins with a historical overview and an assessment of the direct resource values that exist for the entire estuary. These include, but are not limited to, assessments of the scenic uses of the Estuary which provide great value to residents in the Bay area as well as the greater population of New Hampshire and southern Maine, USA. Additionally, in part it is the scenic qualities of the Estuary which draw tourism to this region. Direct resource values also include both recreational and commercial utilization of the Estuary. Its resources, both physical dynamics and biological productivity, contribute immeasurably to the economy of the northeast. The maintenance of resource values within a natural environment under extreme pressures from human intervention requires direct management. This document discusses some specific management issues that require attention. It discusses the research needed to provide a scientific basis of some of these management goals. JF - NOAA COAST. OCEAN PROGRAM PUBL. pp. 165-171. 1992. AU - Short, F T A2 - Short, FT (ed) Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 7 EP - 171 PB - NOAA COASTAL OCEAN PROGRAM/UNIV. NEW HAMPSHIRE SEA GRANT COLL. PROGRAM, DURHAM, NH (USA) KW - ANW, USA, Maine, Great Bay Estuary KW - biological productivity KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Oceanic Abstracts KW - Pisces KW - nature conservation KW - ANW, USA, New Hampshire, Great Bay Estuary KW - recreational waters KW - natural resources KW - sociological aspects KW - environment management KW - Brackish KW - economics KW - commercial fishing KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16521045?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Short%2C+F+T&rft.aulast=Short&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=165&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Chapter+11%3A+Summary+and+synthesis.&rft.title=Chapter+11%3A+Summary+and+synthesis.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Fate of bunker C fuel oil in Washington coastal habitats following the December 1988 Nestucca oil spill. AN - 16511645; 2953005 AB - Following the December 1988-spill of 230,000 gallons of Bunker C fuel oil from the barge Nestucca , a year-long monitoring program was conducted to follow the fate of spilled oil in selected intertidal and shallow subtidal habitats of the Washington coast, including a 40-mile-long strip of Olympic National Park (ONP). Following clean-up, beach surveys were conducted in July and September 1989 and February 1990 at eight coastal sites inside ONP: four oiled areas, four unoiled areas; and at four oiled sites (coastal and estuarine) outside ONP. The finding of only trace levels of oil in surface (0-15 cm in depth) sediments associated with coastal sites 13 months after oiling suggested that depuration had occurred rapidly and that little oil residual remained. Factors contributing to findings likely included: 1) the time of year when the spill occurred; 2) the type of beach or coastline affected, and 3) the timely and efficient clean-up. Most spilled oil congealed before stranding due to cold air and water temperatures. The area of the coast most affected consisted of unprotected, high-energy, sand beaches and rocky headlands, which self-cleanse rapidly. Finally, clean-up was immediate and congealed oil was easily removed from affected beaches. JF - Northwest Science AU - Strand, JA AU - Cullinan, VI AU - Crecelius, E A AU - Fortman, T J AU - Citterman, R J AU - Fleischmann, M L AD - Off. Oil Spill Damage Assess. and Restor., NMFS, NOAA, P.O. Box 210029, Auke Bay, AK 99821, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 1 EP - 14 VL - 66 IS - 1 SN - 0029-344X, 0029-344X KW - "NESTUCCA Oil Spill" KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Marine KW - beaches KW - intertidal environment KW - pollution monitoring KW - oil spills KW - environmental impact KW - Brackish KW - INE, USA, Washington KW - fate KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16511645?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Northwest+Science&rft.atitle=Fate+of+bunker+C+fuel+oil+in+Washington+coastal+habitats+following+the+December+1988+Nestucca+oil+spill.&rft.au=Strand%2C+JA%3BCullinan%2C+VI%3BCrecelius%2C+E+A%3BFortman%2C+T+J%3BCitterman%2C+R+J%3BFleischmann%2C+M+L&rft.aulast=Strand&rft.aufirst=JA&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=66&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Northwest+Science&rft.issn=0029344X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - beaches; pollution monitoring; intertidal environment; environmental impact; oil spills; fate; INE, USA, Washington; Marine; Brackish ER - TY - BOOK T1 - U.S. federal agency role in the International Decade for Natural Disaster Reduction and UJST workshops for natural disaster reduction. AN - 16506785; 40114 AB - Under auspices of the UJST (US-Japan Science and Technology) Agreement of 1988, annual UJST workshops for natural disaster reduction have been going on since March 1990 as part of the International Decade for Natural Disaster Reduction (IDNDR) activities of the U.S. and Japan. Two workshops held have resulted in formulation of pilot projects and identification of future thrusts, such as joint database establishment and improvement of hazard mapping via Geographic Information System (GIS). The third workshop is planned at Mt. Hood, 7-11 September 1992. The first UJST panel was formed in 1991; it is the UJST Panel on Volcanic Disaster Prevention. JF - NATL INST OF STANDARDS & TECHNOLOGY, C/O US DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, GAITHERSBURG, MD (USA). 1992. AU - Park, Paul Kilho Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - NATL INST OF STANDARDS & TECHNOLOGY, C/O US DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, GAITHERSBURG, MD (USA) KW - Database systems KW - Earthquakes KW - Economic and social effects KW - Geographic Information System KW - Hazard mapping KW - Health hazards KW - Japan KW - Landslides KW - Natural disaster reduction KW - Societies and institutions KW - U.S. federal agencies KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts; Bioengineering Abstracts KW - W4 461.4:HUMAN ENGINEERING KW - W4 901.4:IMPACT OF TECHNOLOGY ON SOCIETY KW - W4 484.2:SECONDARY EARTHQUAKE EFFECTS KW - W4 723.5:COMPUTER APPLICATIONS KW - W 30965:Miscellaneous, Reviews KW - W4 901.1.1:SOCIETIES AND INSTITUTIONS UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16506785?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Biotechnology+Research+Abstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Park%2C+Paul+Kilho&rft.aulast=Park&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=U.S.+federal+agency+role+in+the+International+Decade+for+Natural+Disaster+Reduction+and+UJST+workshops+for+natural+disaster+reduction.&rft.title=U.S.+federal+agency+role+in+the+International+Decade+for+Natural+Disaster+Reduction+and+UJST+workshops+for+natural+disaster+reduction.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-14 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Significance of wounding to female reproductive success in Hawaiian monk seals (Monachus schauinslandi ) at Laysan Island. AN - 16501760; 2951629 AB - We studied reproductive rate, length of lactation period, pup survival, and mortality of injured and uninjured female Hawaiian monk seals (Monachus schauinslandi ) on Laysan Island, northwestern Hawaiian Islands, in 1983-1989. The severity and timing of nonfatal injuries were influential in determining their effect on female reproductive success. There was a tendency towards a shorter mean lactation period and lower survival rate of pups for females with major injuries than for uninjured females. Females with minor injuries were similar to uninjured females in terms of reproductive rate, length of lactation, and pup survival. For females injured shortly before the birth of their pup or during lactation, pup survival was lower than for uninjured females, whereas for females injured during the year prior to pupping, measures of reproductive success were not significantly different from those for uninjured females. Immature (aged 4-8 years) females entering the reproductive population were injured by adult male seals significantly more often than females aged 0-3 years, but at a similar rate to adult females. The major effect of injuries on female reproductive success is an increase in female mortality: 87.5% of the adult females (n = 16) that died on Laysan Island in 1983-1989 sustained injuries from adult male seals. JF - Canadian Journal of Zoology/Revue Canadienne de Zoologie AU - Hiruki, L M AU - Stirling, I AU - Gilmartin, W G AU - Johanos, T C AU - Becker, B L AD - Honolulu Lab., Southwest Fish. Cent., NMFS, NOAA, 2570 Dole St., Honolulu, HI 96822, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 469 EP - 474 VL - 71 IS - 3 SN - 0008-4301, 0008-4301 KW - mammalian physiology KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine KW - USA, Hawaii KW - Monachus schauinslandi KW - females KW - reproduction KW - fecundity KW - injuries KW - ISE, USA, Hawaii, Laysan I. KW - sexual reproduction KW - survival KW - breeding success KW - D 04672:Mammals KW - O 1050:Vertebrates, Urochordates and Cephalochordates KW - Q1 08374:Reproduction and development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16501760?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Canadian+Journal+of+Zoology%2FRevue+Canadienne+de+Zoologie&rft.atitle=Significance+of+wounding+to+female+reproductive+success+in+Hawaiian+monk+seals+%28Monachus+schauinslandi+%29+at+Laysan+Island.&rft.au=Hiruki%2C+L+M%3BStirling%2C+I%3BGilmartin%2C+W+G%3BJohanos%2C+T+C%3BBecker%2C+B+L&rft.aulast=Hiruki&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=71&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=469&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Canadian+Journal+of+Zoology%2FRevue+Canadienne+de+Zoologie&rft.issn=00084301&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - fecundity; mammalian physiology; injuries; sexual reproduction; reproduction; females; survival; breeding success; Monachus schauinslandi; USA, Hawaii; ISE, USA, Hawaii, Laysan I.; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Bioremediation: A countermeasure for marine oil spills. AN - 16500006; 2954055 AB - Among the many countermeasures that are available for use during marine oil spills, bioremediation has received increasing attention during recent years. Background information on the technique for the broad group of people who are involved with spill response activities, including both on-scene responders as well as planners and researchers, is provided in this article. The Hazardous Materials Response and Assessment Division of the United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) has been involved in several spills where bioremediation has been considered or used. These incidents are summarized and a critique of the effectiveness of each is provided. The lessons learned from associated monitoring programs are discussed. JF - Spill Technology Newsletter AU - Hoff, R AD - NOAA, Hazardous Mater. Response and Assessment Div., Seattle, WA, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 1 EP - 14 VL - 17 IS - 1 SN - 0381-4459, 0381-4459 KW - cleaning process KW - decontamination KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Pollution Abstracts KW - Marine KW - biodegradation KW - marine pollution KW - bioremediation KW - oil spills KW - pollution control KW - P 1000:MARINE POLLUTION KW - Q5 08505:Prevention and control UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16500006?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Spill+Technology+Newsletter&rft.atitle=Bioremediation%3A+A+countermeasure+for+marine+oil+spills.&rft.au=Hoff%2C+R&rft.aulast=Hoff&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Spill+Technology+Newsletter&rft.issn=03814459&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biodegradation; oil spills; marine pollution; bioremediation; pollution control; decontamination; cleaning process; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Antarctic ozone depletion related to volcanic eruptions AN - 1648906505; 2015-007949 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Hofmann, D J AU - Oltmans, S J AU - Deshler, T AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 631 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 73 IS - 43, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - South America KW - ozone KW - Antarctica KW - Mount Hudson KW - eruptions KW - volcanoes KW - aerosols KW - Chile KW - South Pole KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1648906505?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Antarctic+ozone+depletion+related+to+volcanic+eruptions&rft.au=Hofmann%2C+D+J%3BOltmans%2C+S+J%3BDeshler%2C+T%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Hofmann&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=43%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=631&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/%28ISSN%292324-9250 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 1992 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2015, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2015-01-29 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aerosols; Antarctica; Chile; eruptions; Mount Hudson; ozone; South America; South Pole; volcanoes ER - TY - JOUR T1 - In situ measurements of ClO at midlatitudes; is there an effect from Mt. Pinatubo? AN - 1648906503; 2015-007951 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Avallone, L M AU - Anderson, J G AU - Brune, W H AU - Loewenstein, M AU - Podolske, J AU - Proffitt, M H AU - Toohey, D W AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 631 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 73 IS - 43, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - Luzon KW - chlorine monoxide KW - Far East KW - in situ KW - nitrous oxide KW - Mount Pinatubo KW - Philippine Islands KW - tracers KW - volcanoes KW - aerosols KW - Asia KW - airborne methods KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1648906503?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=In+situ+measurements+of+ClO+at+midlatitudes%3B+is+there+an+effect+from+Mt.+Pinatubo%3F&rft.au=Avallone%2C+L+M%3BAnderson%2C+J+G%3BBrune%2C+W+H%3BLoewenstein%2C+M%3BPodolske%2C+J%3BProffitt%2C+M+H%3BToohey%2C+D+W%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Avallone&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=43%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=631&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/%28ISSN%292324-9250 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 1992 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2015, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2015-01-29 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aerosols; airborne methods; Asia; chlorine monoxide; Far East; in situ; Luzon; Mount Pinatubo; nitrous oxide; Philippine Islands; tracers; volcanoes ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Solar radiative forcing at remote surface sites and evidence for global cooling following the eruption of Pinatubo AN - 1648906498; 2015-007957 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Dutton, Ellsworth G AU - Christy, John R AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 632 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 73 IS - 43, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - Luzon KW - Far East KW - temperature KW - solar energy KW - Mount Pinatubo KW - Philippine Islands KW - aerosol optical depth KW - eruptions KW - solar radiation KW - cooling KW - volcanoes KW - aerosols KW - Asia KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1648906498?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Solar+radiative+forcing+at+remote+surface+sites+and+evidence+for+global+cooling+following+the+eruption+of+Pinatubo&rft.au=Dutton%2C+Ellsworth+G%3BChristy%2C+John+R%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Dutton&rft.aufirst=Ellsworth&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=43%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=632&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/%28ISSN%292324-9250 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 1992 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2015, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2015-01-29 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aerosol optical depth; aerosols; Asia; cooling; eruptions; Far East; Luzon; Mount Pinatubo; Philippine Islands; solar energy; solar radiation; temperature; volcanoes ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Multi-wavelength lidar observations of Mt. Pinatubo debris over Boulder, CO AN - 1648906412; 2015-007913 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Post, M J AU - Grund, C J AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 626 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 73 IS - 43, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - United States KW - Luzon KW - Far East KW - laser methods KW - Boulder County Colorado KW - atmosphere KW - Boulder Colorado KW - Mount Pinatubo KW - lidar methods KW - Philippine Islands KW - eruptions KW - volcanoes KW - aerosols KW - Colorado KW - Asia KW - remote sensing KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1648906412?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Multi-wavelength+lidar+observations+of+Mt.+Pinatubo+debris+over+Boulder%2C+CO&rft.au=Post%2C+M+J%3BGrund%2C+C+J%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Post&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=43%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=626&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/%28ISSN%292324-9250 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 1992 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2015, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2015-01-29 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aerosols; Asia; atmosphere; Boulder Colorado; Boulder County Colorado; Colorado; eruptions; Far East; laser methods; lidar methods; Luzon; Mount Pinatubo; Philippine Islands; remote sensing; United States; volcanoes ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Using the NOAA/AVHRR aerosol optical thickness product to monitor the Mt. Pinatubo aerosols AN - 1648906411; 2015-007901 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Long, C S AU - Stowe, L L AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 624 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 73 IS - 43, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - processes KW - Luzon KW - monitoring KW - Far East KW - volcanic rocks KW - igneous rocks KW - atmosphere KW - pyroclastics KW - AVHRR KW - Mount Pinatubo KW - Philippine Islands KW - eruptions KW - volcanoes KW - aerosols KW - volcanic ash KW - Asia KW - remote sensing KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1648906411?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Using+the+NOAA%2FAVHRR+aerosol+optical+thickness+product+to+monitor+the+Mt.+Pinatubo+aerosols&rft.au=Long%2C+C+S%3BStowe%2C+L+L%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Long&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=43%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=624&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/%28ISSN%292324-9250 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 1992 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2015, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2015-01-29 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aerosols; Asia; atmosphere; AVHRR; eruptions; Far East; igneous rocks; Luzon; monitoring; Mount Pinatubo; Philippine Islands; processes; pyroclastics; remote sensing; volcanic ash; volcanic rocks; volcanoes ER - TY - JOUR T1 - NO (sub 2) measurements at Fritz Peak Observatory after the eruption of Mt. Pinatubo AN - 1648906213; 2015-007953 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Mauldin, R L, III AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 631 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 73 IS - 43, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - Luzon KW - Far East KW - measurement KW - ozone KW - Mount Pinatubo KW - Philippine Islands KW - eruptions KW - Fritz Peak Observatory KW - volcanoes KW - aerosols KW - Asia KW - nitrogen dioxide KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1648906213?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=NO+%28sub+2%29+measurements+at+Fritz+Peak+Observatory+after+the+eruption+of+Mt.+Pinatubo&rft.au=Mauldin%2C+R+L%2C+III%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Mauldin&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=43%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=631&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/%28ISSN%292324-9250 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 1992 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2015, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2015-01-29 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aerosols; Asia; eruptions; Far East; Fritz Peak Observatory; Luzon; measurement; Mount Pinatubo; nitrogen dioxide; ozone; Philippine Islands; volcanoes ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Shellfish water quality worldwide. AN - 16484939; 2935178 AB - Between 1982 and 1988, Korea took the world lead in oyster production from the United States, landing 30% of the total while US production fell from 32 to 16.5%. The decline in US production is particularly significant in the Chesapeake Bay where oyster landings dropped from 14.5 million kilograms in 1959 to less than 0.5 million in 1990. Spain, the Netherlands and Italy have experienced declines in mussel landings while China tripled production. World trade in clams shows a similar pattern: China has taken the lead away from the US in clam production with Thailand also emerging as a strong competitor. A decrease in waters available for harvest and a decline in shellfish resources has transformed developed countries such as the US into importers. Other countries no longer harvest for direct consumption; the product must be purified or heat processed. This paper presents a world picture of declining water quality, intensification of shellfish farming activities and dependence on processing to provide a safe product. JF - Bulletin of the Aquaculture Association of Canada. St. Andrews NB [BULL. AQUACULT. ASSOC. CAN.]. 1992. AU - Leonard, D L A2 - Bourne, N A2 - Heath, W (eds) Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 KW - marine molluscs KW - resource depletion KW - shellfish culture KW - shellfish fisheries KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Pollution Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA Aquaculture Abstracts KW - Marine KW - water quality KW - World Waters KW - pollution effects KW - public health KW - Q3 08583:Shellfish culture KW - Q1 08583:Shellfish culture KW - P 1000:MARINE POLLUTION KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms KW - O 8050:Conferences KW - Q1 08567:Fishery oceanography and limnology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16484939?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Leonard%2C+D+L&rft.aulast=Leonard&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Shellfish+water+quality+worldwide.&rft.title=Shellfish+water+quality+worldwide.&rft.issn=08405417&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Hepatic xenobiotic metabolizing enzymes in two species of benthic fish showing different prevalences of contaminant-associated liver neoplasms. AN - 16482512; 2934202 AB - English sole (Parophrys vetulus ) and starry flounder (Platichthys stellatus ) are closely related benthic fish which show substantial differences in prevalences of contaminant-associated hepatic neoplasms and putatively preneoplastic foci of cellular alteration when captured from estuaries containing a variety of organic chemical contaminants, including polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) and chlorinated hydrocarbons. Because PAH are strongly implicated as causative agents in the etiology of these lesions, several of the hepatic enzymes involved in activation and detoxication of PAH were studied in these two species. Hepatic aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase (AHH), epoxide hydrolase (EH), and glutathione S-transferase (GST) activities were measured in animals sampled from both contaminated and reference areas. English sole, the species showing higher prevalences of contaminant-associated hepatic lesions, had higher (1- to 2-fold) hepatic activities of AHH and lower activities of EH (0.8-fold) and GST (1.8-fold) than those of starry flounder, regardless of site of capture. JF - Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology AU - Collier, T K AU - Singh, S V AU - Awasthi, Y C AU - Varanasi, U AD - Environ. Conserv. Div., Northwest Fish. Cent., NMFS/NOAA, 2725 Montlake Blvd. E., Seattle, WA, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 319 EP - 324 VL - 113 IS - 2 SN - 0041-008X, 0041-008X KW - demersal fisheries KW - tumours KW - xenobiotics KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Pollution Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts KW - Platichthys stellatus KW - Marine KW - metabolism KW - sediment pollution KW - enzymes KW - Parophrys vetulus KW - liver KW - X 24240:Miscellaneous KW - P 2000:FRESHWATER POLLUTION KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms KW - Q1 08627:Food quality and standards UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16482512?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toxicology+and+Applied+Pharmacology&rft.atitle=Hepatic+xenobiotic+metabolizing+enzymes+in+two+species+of+benthic+fish+showing+different+prevalences+of+contaminant-associated+liver+neoplasms.&rft.au=Collier%2C+T+K%3BSingh%2C+S+V%3BAwasthi%2C+Y+C%3BVaranasi%2C+U&rft.aulast=Collier&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=113&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=319&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Toxicology+and+Applied+Pharmacology&rft.issn=0041008X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - tumours; demersal fisheries; metabolism; liver; sediment pollution; enzymes; xenobiotics; Platichthys stellatus; Parophrys vetulus; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Stress, mitigation, and sustainability of biomass yields in large marine ecosystems. AN - 16461134; 2923603 AB - The principles adopted by coastal nations under the terms of the United Nations Convention for the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) have been interpreted as supportive of the management of living marine resources from an ecosystems perspective. Large marine ecosystems (LMEs) have been described as regional units for the conservation and management of living marine resources in accordance with the legal mandates of UNCLOS. The principal forces driving large-scale changes in living marine resources vary among LMEs. Progress in the research and management of living marine resource and their biomass yields can be enhanced by comparing the multiple stable states among LMEs with regard to the causes of stress or perturbation on the system and the feedback of the system to stress. The results of recent meetings and workshops leading to the characterization of 49 LMEs are given, along with a discussion of a "core" monitoring strategy for LMEs. JF - Biuletyn Morskiego Instytutu Rybackiego/Bulletin of the Sea, Rybackiego Institute AU - Sherman, K AD - NOAA/NMFS Northeast Fish. Cent., Narragansett, RI 02882-1199, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 43 EP - 59 IS - 127 SN - 0209-0708, 0209-0708 KW - UNCLOS KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Marine KW - ecosystem resilience KW - Law of the Sea KW - marine environment KW - ecosystem disturbance KW - marine resources KW - environment management KW - resource conservation KW - resource management KW - environmental legislation KW - Q5 08522:Protective measures and control UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16461134?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biuletyn+Morskiego+Instytutu+Rybackiego%2FBulletin+of+the+Sea%2C+Rybackiego+Institute&rft.atitle=Stress%2C+mitigation%2C+and+sustainability+of+biomass+yields+in+large+marine+ecosystems.&rft.au=Sherman%2C+K&rft.aulast=Sherman&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=127&rft.spage=43&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biuletyn+Morskiego+Instytutu+Rybackiego%2FBulletin+of+the+Sea%2C+Rybackiego+Institute&rft.issn=02090708&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Incl. bibliogr.: 84 ref. N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - ecosystem resilience; Law of the Sea; marine environment; environment management; marine resources; ecosystem disturbance; resource conservation; environmental legislation; resource management; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The NOAA national benthic surveillance program database. AN - 16443461; 2916808 AB - Since 1984, NOAA has conducted the National Status and Trends Program to study the environmental health of the coastal marine waters of the U.S. One part of this program is the National Benthic Surveillance Project (NBSP). This project has amassed a large database on levels of trace metals and anthropogenic hydrocarbon compounds in sediment and fish tissue, and on prevalence of disease and indicators of contaminant exposure in bottom-dwelling fish. Although the NBSP is a national program, the presentation will focus on the types of data available for sites on the West Coast. Data have been collected for 8 fish species (fourhorn sculpin, flathead sole, English sole, starry flounder, barred sandbass, hornyhead turbot, white croaker, and black croaker) from more than 40 West Coast sites. These data are available through the National Oceanographic Data Center (NODC). JF - Northwest Science AU - Landahl, J T AD - Environ. Conserv. Div., NMFS, NOAA, Seattle, WA, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 133 VL - 66 IS - 2 SN - 0029-344X, 0029-344X KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Marine KW - pollution monitoring KW - pollution indicators KW - data collections KW - trace metals KW - INE, USA KW - petroleum hydrocarbons KW - marine fish KW - Q5 08522:Protective measures and control UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16443461?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Northwest+Science&rft.atitle=The+NOAA+national+benthic+surveillance+program+database.&rft.au=Landahl%2C+J+T&rft.aulast=Landahl&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=66&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=133&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Northwest+Science&rft.issn=0029344X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - SuppNotes - Summary only. N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - pollution monitoring; pollution indicators; data collections; trace metals; petroleum hydrocarbons; marine fish; INE, USA; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Global sea level acceleration. AN - 16437487; 2914474 AB - Greenhouse warming scenarios commonly forecast an acceleration of sea level rise in the next 5 or 6+ decades in the range 0.1-0.2 mm/yr super(2). Long tide gauge records (75 years minimum) have been examined for past apparent sea level acceleration (i.e., deviation from a purely linear rise) and for indication of how long it might take to detect or verify a predicted future acceleration. For the 80-year period 1905-1985, 23 essentially complete tide gauge records in 10 geographic groups are available for analysis. These yielded the apparent global acceleration -0.011 ( plus or minus 0.012) mm/yr super(2). A larger, less uniform set of 37 records in the same 10 groups with 92 years average length covering the 141 years from 1850 to 1991 gave for acceleration 0.001 ( plus or minus 0.008) mm/yr super(2). Thus there is no evidence for an apparent acceleration in the past 100+ years that is significant either statistically, or in comparison to values associated with global warming. Estimating how well a global acceleration parameter could be determined in a relatively short time was accomplished by dividing the 1905-1985 data set into four equal time spans. The formal 1 sigma uncertainty (about 0.2 mm/yr super(2)) of global acceleration from these 20-year periods is more than an order of magnitude larger than for the 80- and 141-year cases owing to the existence of large interdecadal and longer variations of sea level. This means that tide gauges alone cannot serve as a leading indicator of climate change in less than at least several decades. Confirming the prediction of a particular model at the 95% confidence level or differentiating between model predictions will take much longer. The time required can be significantly reduced if the interdecadal fluctuations of sea level can be understood in terms of their forcing mechanisms and then removed from the tide gauge records. JF - Journal of Geophysical Research. C. Oceans AU - Douglas, B C AD - Natl. Oceanogr. Data Cent., NOAA, Washington, DC, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 12699 EP - 12706 VL - 97 IS - C8 SN - 0148-0227, 0148-0227 KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources KW - Marine KW - sea level changes KW - World Ocean KW - prediction KW - greenhouse effect KW - modelling KW - Q2 09167:Tides, surges and sea level KW - Q5 08521:Mechanical and natural changes KW - O 2070:Meteorology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16437487?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research.+C.+Oceans&rft.atitle=Global+sea+level+acceleration.&rft.au=Douglas%2C+B+C&rft.aulast=Douglas&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=97&rft.issue=C8&rft.spage=12699&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research.+C.+Oceans&rft.issn=01480227&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - sea level changes; prediction; modelling; greenhouse effect; World Ocean; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Factors affecting the salinity tolerance of the freshwater cryptomonad Chilomonas paramecium . AN - 16437127; 2903758 AB - The capacity of the freshwater cryptomonad Chilomonas paramecium to develop a tolerance for seawater in the growth medium was investigated as part of a research program exploring potential microbial food sources for estuarine bivalve mollusks. By gradually increasing the percentage of estuarine seawater included in a freshwater culture medium over the course of 10 years, strains were obtained that tolerate from 16 to 32% seawater (highest salinity 10.5 ppt), achieving equivalent final densities with similar gross biochemical composition. However, after subculture in seawater-containing media for over 20 years, growth rates in more-saline media remained appreciably slower than in low-salinity media. Reduction of C. paramecium growth rate by seawater was found to be exacerbated in media with an initial pH of 3.5 as compared with pH 4.0-5.0, suggesting either a specific H super(+) effect upon metabolism of the medium carbon source (lactic acid) or a general cation effect upon nutrient uptake or cell metabolism. JF - Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology AU - Ukeles, R AU - Wikfors, G H AU - Ferris, GE AD - NOAA/NMFS, Northeast Fish. Cent., Milford Lab., Milford, CT 06460-6499, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 399 EP - 405 VL - 39 IS - 3 SN - 0022-3921, 0022-3921 KW - brackishwater aquaculture KW - factors KW - flagellates KW - freshwater microorganisms KW - salinity KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA Aquaculture Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology KW - Brackish KW - Freshwater KW - Chilomonas paramecium KW - food organisms KW - tolerance KW - salinity tolerance KW - pH effects KW - growth KW - K 03004:Protozoa KW - Q3 08581:Aquaculture: General KW - Q1 08422:Environmental effects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16437127?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Eukaryotic+Microbiology&rft.atitle=Factors+affecting+the+salinity+tolerance+of+the+freshwater+cryptomonad+Chilomonas+paramecium+.&rft.au=Ukeles%2C+R%3BWikfors%2C+G+H%3BFerris%2C+GE&rft.aulast=Ukeles&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=39&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=399&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Eukaryotic+Microbiology&rft.issn=00223921&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - brackishwater aquaculture; food organisms; tolerance; salinity; pH effects; salinity tolerance; growth; factors; freshwater microorganisms; flagellates; Chilomonas paramecium; Brackish; Freshwater ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Comparative performance of MULTIFAN and Shepherd's length composition analysis (SRLCA) on simulated length-frequency distributions. AN - 16430812; 2904827 AB - The authors simulated length-frequency distributions for 3-, 7-, and 13-age-class exploited populations (Peprilus triacanthus, Gadus morhua, Paralichthys dentatus, Pomatomus saltatrix ) to compare the performance of Shepherd's length composition analysis (SRLCA) and MULTIFAN in resolving the distributions to age frequencies. The length distributions were characterized by von Bertalanffy growth, variable recruitment, variable mortality, partial selectivity of fishing gear for the youngest age-groups, and a length-dependent trend in the standard deviation in length at age. Comparative performance of SRLCA and MULTIFAN was assessed quantitatively by using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov cumulative distribution test to compare calculated proportions at age with the simulated values. Shepherd's analysis provided a good return for the amount of computational resources invested, with limited subjective user input. In contrast, MULTIFAN offered a much more complex but powerful estimation technique, and performed consistently better than SRLCA in matching the simulated proportions at age. JF - Transactions of the American Fisheries Society AU - Terceiro, M AU - Fournier, DA AU - Sibert, J R AD - NOAA/NMFS, Northeast Fish. Sci. Cent., Woods Hole, MA 02543, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 667 EP - 677 VL - 121 IS - 5 SN - 0002-8487, 0002-8487 KW - MULTIFAN KW - SRLCA KW - age groups KW - gear selectivity KW - marine fish KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine KW - Peprilus triacanthus KW - Gadus morhua KW - Paralichthys dentatus KW - mathematical models KW - ANW, USA KW - size distribution KW - Pomatomus saltatrix KW - mortality KW - recruitment KW - growth KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - Q1 08424:Age and growth KW - D 04003:Modeling, mathematics, computer applications KW - D 04668:Fish KW - Q1 08604:Stock assessment and management UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16430812?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Transactions+of+the+American+Fisheries+Society&rft.atitle=Comparative+performance+of+MULTIFAN+and+Shepherd%27s+length+composition+analysis+%28SRLCA%29+on+simulated+length-frequency+distributions.&rft.au=Terceiro%2C+M%3BFournier%2C+DA%3BSibert%2C+J+R&rft.aulast=Terceiro&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=121&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=667&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Transactions+of+the+American+Fisheries+Society&rft.issn=00028487&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - age groups; size distribution; gear selectivity; mortality; recruitment; mathematical models; marine fish; growth; Pomatomus saltatrix; Peprilus triacanthus; Gadus morhua; Paralichthys dentatus; ANW, USA; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Age, growth, and size distribution of larval Atlantic menhaden off North Carolina. AN - 16427552; 2904686 AB - Counts of growth increments on sagittal otoliths of larval Atlantic menhaden Brevoortia tyrannus spawned and reared in the laboratory showed that 1 increment/d was formed beginning 5 d after fertilization and that increment counts could be used to estimate larval age. A Gompertz growth equation described the relationship between age and standard length (SL) for 353 larvae collected off North Carolina in fall and winter, 1979-1980. Larvae grew from 3.4 mm SL at hatching to 25.2 mm SL at 100 d. Age of larvae varied inversely with capture distance from shore. Age distribution of larvae on the North Carolina continental shelf suggests that transport of larvae from offshore spawning sites to the estuary was biphasic. Transport was relatively rapid to within about 35 km of shore and relatively slow from there to shore. Mean age at estuarine recruitment increased from 40 to 80 d throughout the recruitment season, which may represent differences in transport rate. JF - Transactions of the American Fisheries Society AU - Warlen, S M AD - NOAA/NMFS, Southeast Fish. Sci. Cent., Beaufort Lab., Beaufort, NC 28516-9722, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 588 EP - 598 VL - 121 IS - 5 SN - 0002-8487, 0002-8487 KW - fish larvae KW - otolith reading KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine KW - ANW, USA, North Carolina KW - USA, North Carolina KW - Brevoortia tyrannus KW - horizontal distribution KW - size distribution KW - dispersion KW - age determination KW - recruitment KW - growth KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - Q1 08424:Age and growth KW - D 04668:Fish KW - Q1 08604:Stock assessment and management UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16427552?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Transactions+of+the+American+Fisheries+Society&rft.atitle=Age%2C+growth%2C+and+size+distribution+of+larval+Atlantic+menhaden+off+North+Carolina.&rft.au=Warlen%2C+S+M&rft.aulast=Warlen&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=121&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=588&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Transactions+of+the+American+Fisheries+Society&rft.issn=00028487&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - size distribution; otolith reading; dispersion; age determination; recruitment; growth; horizontal distribution; fish larvae; Brevoortia tyrannus; USA, North Carolina; ANW, USA, North Carolina; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Seasonal cycle of surface ozone over the western North Atlantic. AN - 16413945; 2898035 AB - The possible impact of pollution from North America and Europe on tropospheric ozone throughout the Northern Hemisphere is a major environmental concern. We report here continuous measurements ozone from Bermuda and Barbados which suggest that despite their proximity to the eastern US seaboard, natural processes rather than pollution control surface ozone in these regions. JF - Nature AU - Oltmans, S J AU - Levy, H II AD - NOAA/Clim. Monit. Diagn. Lab., Boulder, CO 80303, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 392 EP - 394 VL - 358 IS - 6385 SN - 0028-0836, 0028-0836 KW - anthropogenic variations KW - Pollution Abstracts KW - North America KW - ozone KW - diurnal variations KW - seasonal variations KW - troposphere KW - air pollution KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16413945?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nature&rft.atitle=Seasonal+cycle+of+surface+ozone+over+the+western+North+Atlantic.&rft.au=Oltmans%2C+S+J%3BLevy%2C+H+II&rft.aulast=Oltmans&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=358&rft.issue=6385&rft.spage=392&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Nature&rft.issn=00280836&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - North America; troposphere; ozone; seasonal variations; air pollution; diurnal variations ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Food consumption of juvenile coho (Oncorhynchus kisutch ) and chinook salmon (O. tshawytscha ) on the continental shelf off Washington and Oregon. AN - 16408993; 2891969 AB - The overall food consumption by juvenile coho (Oncorhychus kisutch ) and chinook salmon (O. tshawytscha ) along the continental shelf off Washington and Oregon was estimated for the summer months of 1981-84 using both a direct field and indirect bioenergetic approach. Both models yielded similar estimates but the consumption estimated by the bioenergetic model was 14.8 and 3.2% higher for coho and chinook salmon, respectively. In a given year, overall consumption increased throughout the summer, despite decreasing abundances of both salmon species, but there were substantial differences among the four years within the same month. A preliminary comparison of the consumption estimates for important prey taxa early in the summer with estimated zooplankton biomass suggested that sufficient food levels may have been available for salmon during 1981. During the El Nino of 1993, however, several prey groups were consumed at high levels relative to their estimated availability and the biomass of these taxa may not have been sufficient to sustain the total population of salmon. JF - Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences AU - Brodeur, R D AU - Francis, R C AU - Pearcy, W G AD - Alaska Fish. Sci. Cent., Natl. Mar. Fish. Serv., NOAA, 7600 Sand Point Way NE, Seattle, WA 98115, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 1670 EP - 1685 VL - 49 IS - 8 SN - 0706-652X, 0706-652X KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - continental shelves KW - USA, Washington KW - food consumption KW - juveniles KW - USA, Oregon KW - Oncorhynchus tshawytscha KW - Oncorhynchus kisutch KW - D 04668:Fish UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16408993?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Canadian+Journal+of+Fisheries+and+Aquatic+Sciences&rft.atitle=Food+consumption+of+juvenile+coho+%28Oncorhynchus+kisutch+%29+and+chinook+salmon+%28O.+tshawytscha+%29+on+the+continental+shelf+off+Washington+and+Oregon.&rft.au=Brodeur%2C+R+D%3BFrancis%2C+R+C%3BPearcy%2C+W+G&rft.aulast=Brodeur&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=49&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=1670&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Canadian+Journal+of+Fisheries+and+Aquatic+Sciences&rft.issn=0706652X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2012-02-28 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Oncorhynchus kisutch; Oncorhynchus tshawytscha; USA, Washington; USA, Oregon; food consumption; juveniles; continental shelves ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The relationship between gross biochemical composition of cultured algal foods and growth of the hard clam, Mercenaria mercenaria (L.). AN - 16391893; 2875090 AB - Under controlled laboratory conditions, young, post-set hard clams, Mercenaria mercenaria , were reared for at least 12 weeks on 19 axenically-cultured unialgal diets. Daily algal rations were adjusted to have equivalent packed cell volumes but varied considerably in cell number (inversely related to cell size), dry weight, protein, lipid, and carbohydrate. Of all algal ration characteristics measured, protein and lipid were the only two to show significant correlations with clam growth rate. A multiple linear regression model relating dietary protein, lipid, and carbohydrate with clam growth rate was highly significant, and explained 69% of the differences in clam growth on the 19 algal diets. Three algal species were cultured in different media to alter gross biochemical composition; results of feeding these algal strains confirmed that both dietary protein and lipid must be present in sufficient quantities to support rapid growth of hard clams. These findings have direct application to experimental and commercial clam rearing, and also further our understanding of the role of nutrition in population biology of clams in the field. JF - Aquaculture AU - Wikfors, G H AU - Ferris, GE AU - Smith, B C AD - NOAA/NMFS, 212 Rogers Ave., Milford, CT 06460-6499, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 135 EP - 154 VL - 108 IS - 1-2 SN - 0044-8486, 0044-8486 KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA Aquaculture Abstracts KW - Marine KW - phytoplankton KW - diets KW - Brackish KW - biochemical composition KW - nutritive value KW - clam culture KW - feeding experiments KW - food organisms KW - food composition KW - survival KW - Mercenaria mercenaria KW - growth KW - Q3 08583:Shellfish culture KW - Q1 08583:Shellfish culture KW - O 5060:Aquaculture UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16391893?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aquaculture&rft.atitle=The+relationship+between+gross+biochemical+composition+of+cultured+algal+foods+and+growth+of+the+hard+clam%2C+Mercenaria+mercenaria+%28L.%29.&rft.au=Wikfors%2C+G+H%3BFerris%2C+GE%3BSmith%2C+B+C&rft.aulast=Wikfors&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=108&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=135&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Aquaculture&rft.issn=00448486&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - feeding experiments; phytoplankton; food composition; food organisms; diets; nutritive value; biochemical composition; survival; clam culture; growth; Mercenaria mercenaria; Marine; Brackish ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Project Aguila: In situ measurements of Mexico city air pollution by a research aircraft. AN - 16388074; 2880706 AB - Measurements of aerosol concentrations, chemical species and meteorological quantities in the air above Mexico City were obtained from an instrumented research aircraft. Concentrations of particles in the size range between 0.12 and 3.12 mu m were nearly invariant with height, and typical values were of the order of 5000 cm super(-3). However, particles smaller than 0.12 mu m were confined to the lowest few hundred meters of the atmosphere until the morning temperature inversion dissipated, after which time those particles, together with newly formed particles created by secondary processes, mixed to a greater height above the city. Total particle concentrations near the surface attained values in excess of 60,000 cm super(-3). An examination of the corresponding profiles of SO sub(2) suggests that combustion processes are likely sources for the additional small particles. JF - Atmospheric Environment: Part B: Urban Atmosphere AU - Nickerson, E C AU - Sosa, G AU - Hochstein, H AU - McCaslin, P AU - Luke, W AU - Schanot, A AD - Forecast Syst. Lab., NOAA, Boulder, CO 80303, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 445 EP - 451 VL - 26B IS - 4 SN - 0957-1272, 0957-1272 KW - monitoring measurements KW - Pollution Abstracts KW - chemistry KW - aircraft KW - Mexico, Mexico City KW - aerosols KW - particles KW - air pollution KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16388074?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Atmospheric+Environment%3A+Part+B%3A+Urban+Atmosphere&rft.atitle=Project+Aguila%3A+In+situ+measurements+of+Mexico+city+air+pollution+by+a+research+aircraft.&rft.au=Nickerson%2C+E+C%3BSosa%2C+G%3BHochstein%2C+H%3BMcCaslin%2C+P%3BLuke%2C+W%3BSchanot%2C+A&rft.aulast=Nickerson&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=26B&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=445&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Atmospheric+Environment%3A+Part+B%3A+Urban+Atmosphere&rft.issn=09571272&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Mexico, Mexico City; air pollution; aircraft; aerosols; chemistry; particles ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Aquaculture and environmental stewardship: Milford shellfish biology seminar--1991. AN - 16386392; 2876214 AB - For the past 11 years the annual Shellfish Biology Seminar at Milford CT has provided a unique forum for aquaculture scientists and industry officials to exchange information about estuaries facing increased pollution problems, especially Long Island Sound and the Great South Bay. Because these two areas are so rich in productivity and diversity, fish and shellfish farmers utilize their waters, shellfish beds, and shore land for hatcheries and grow-out facilities. These individuals seek better management of the coastal estuarine environment and its resources, providing a working example of environmental stewardship. In aquaculture, good science is required to understand the complex variables and interaction of estuarine currents, tides, temperature, and cycles of reproduction. Aquaculturists are beginning to understand the need for specific nutrients and how the wastes of one species can be utilized for enhanced production of another species. JF - Environmental Management AU - Blogoslawski, W J AD - NOAA/NMFS Northeast Fish. Cent., Milford Lab., 212 Roger Ave., Milford, CT 06460, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 521 EP - 529 VL - 16 IS - 4 SN - 0364-152X, 0364-152X KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA Aquaculture Abstracts KW - Marine KW - environmental conditions KW - Brackish KW - conferences KW - renewable resources KW - Freshwater KW - research KW - estuaries KW - hatcheries KW - environmental monitoring KW - aquaculturists KW - shellfish culture KW - Q3 08583:Shellfish culture KW - Q1 08583:Shellfish culture KW - Q1 08106:Conferences and other meetings KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16386392?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Management&rft.atitle=Aquaculture+and+environmental+stewardship%3A+Milford+shellfish+biology+seminar--1991.&rft.au=Blogoslawski%2C+W+J&rft.aulast=Blogoslawski&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=521&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Management&rft.issn=0364152X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - hatcheries; estuaries; environmental monitoring; aquaculturists; environmental conditions; conferences; renewable resources; research; shellfish culture; Marine; Brackish; Freshwater ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effects of the Santa Barbara, Calif., oil spill on the apparent abundance of pelagic fishery resources. AN - 16379304; 2866421 AB - The largest crude oil spill off California resulted from the blowout of the subsurface oil well casing at the Union Oil Company Platform A in the Santa Barbara Channel about 6.5 miles southeast of the City of Santa Barbara, California. This spill started on 28 January 1969 and continued at rates of up to an estimated 5,000 bbl per day into April 1969 with some discharge of crude oil continuing after this time. The area covered by crude oil included one of the more important commercial fishing areas for pelagic fish resources, including the northern anchovy, Engraulis mordax ; Pacific sardine, Sardinops sagax ; Pacific mackerel, Scomber japonicus ; Pacific bonito, Sarda chiliensis ; and jack mackerel, Trachurus symmetricus . This paper reviews the relative apparent abundance of three commercially important pelagic species common to the Santa Barbara Channel and Island areas prior to, during, and for a 3-year period after the oil spill. JF - Marine Fisheries Review AU - Squire, JL Jr AD - Southwest Fish. Sci. Cent., Natl. Mar. Fish. Serv., NOAA, P.O. Box 271, La Jolla, CA 92038, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 7 EP - 14 VL - 54 IS - 1 SN - 0090-1830, 0090-1830 KW - fishery resources KW - pelagic fisheries KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts KW - Marine KW - INE, USA, California, Santa Barbara Channel KW - marine pollution KW - pelagic environment KW - oil pollution KW - oil spills KW - USA, California KW - pollution effects KW - O 4020:Pollution - Organisms/Ecology/Toxicology KW - D 04803:Pollution effects KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16379304?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Fisheries+Review&rft.atitle=Effects+of+the+Santa+Barbara%2C+Calif.%2C+oil+spill+on+the+apparent+abundance+of+pelagic+fishery+resources.&rft.au=Squire%2C+JL+Jr&rft.aulast=Squire&rft.aufirst=JL&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=54&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=7&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Fisheries+Review&rft.issn=00901830&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - pelagic environment; marine pollution; oil spills; pelagic fisheries; oil pollution; pollution effects; fishery resources; INE, USA, California, Santa Barbara Channel; USA, California; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Fish muscle proteases and heat-induced myofibrillar degradation: A review. AN - 16374408; 2878535 AB - Despite substantial research effort to understand the role of proteases in the thermal degradation of fish muscle, in many ways the topic has become more complex. It appears that there are at least two different categories of enzymes capable of degrading myofibrillar proteins at elevated temperature (50 degree C-65 degree C), those with pH optima in the alkaline range (8 to 9) and those which are optimally active at the post-mortem pH of fish muscle. A variety of serine and cysteine proteases have been reported within each category. As the next step, several laboratories are planning to prepare fluorescent antibodies to the proteases in different fish species. These and other studies to determine the source and potential homology among the muscle proteases have the potential to provide useful and timely information for the fishing industry. JF - Journal of Aquatic Food Product Technology AU - Wasson, D H AD - NMFS/NOAA, Util. Lab., 2725 Montlake Blvd. E., Seattle, WA 98112, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 23 EP - 41 VL - 1 IS - 2 SN - 1049-8850, 1049-8850 KW - Pisces KW - degradation KW - enzymes KW - fish storage KW - heat KW - induction KW - marine fish KW - myofibrils KW - processed fishery products KW - proteases KW - proteinase KW - proteins KW - reviews KW - surimi KW - Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine KW - Q1 08623:Processing methods, instruments and factories KW - J:20320 UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16374408?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Aquatic+Food+Product+Technology&rft.atitle=Fish+muscle+proteases+and+heat-induced+myofibrillar+degradation%3A+A+review.&rft.au=Wasson%2C+D+H&rft.aulast=Wasson&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=1&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=23&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Aquatic+Food+Product+Technology&rft.issn=10498850&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-24 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - degradation; processed fishery products; heat; enzymes; fish storage; proteins; marine fish; Marine ER - TY - CONF T1 - Estimating background precipitation quality from network data. AN - 16367299; 2863894 AB - Assessments of the relative merits of alternative acid-rain control strategies revolve around considerations of potential benefit per unit effort and/or cost. A question that often arises concerns the changes in deposition that would follow if all industrial (or societal) emissions were eliminated, in which case precipitation chemistry would be dominated by emission from natural sources. Estimates of the "natural background" of precipitation chemistry can be based on (a) measurements made at distant locations, (b) reducing emissions to zero in numerical simulations, or (c) examinations of existing data. Here, the third alternative is explored in detail, using event precipitation chemistry data from North America. The analysis reveals a background pH level that varies from site to site, but always lies in the range 5.0-5.3. JF - Environmental Pollution AU - Hicks, B B AU - Artz, R S Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 137 EP - 143 VL - 75 IS - 2 KW - cost benefit analysis KW - monitoring measurements KW - Pollution Abstracts KW - North America KW - acid rain KW - chemistry KW - precipitation KW - air pollution control KW - industrial emissions KW - pH KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16367299?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Pollution&rft.atitle=Estimating+background+precipitation+quality+from+network+data.&rft.au=Hicks%2C+B+B%3BArtz%2C+R+S&rft.aulast=Hicks&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=75&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=137&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Pollution&rft.issn=02697491&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Juvenile Dungeness crab (Cancer magister ) recruitment variability and oceanic transport during the pelagic larval phase. AN - 16366658; 2863657 AB - The influence of environmental variability on Cancer magister year class strength was examined using trawl survey data from the Washington coast, 1983-88. Average June-September estimates of early instar abundance within two coastal estuaries and the adjacent nearshore are compared with alongshore and cross-shelf transport vectors during the preceding 4- to 5-mo pelagic larval phase. Settlement in the study area varied interannually by nearly 40-fold and was inversely related to net alongshore (northward) transport during January-May. Settlement was confined to a relatively narrow band along the coast and in estuaries; new recruits were rarely encountered beyond 46 m depth, corresponding to a distance of similar to 15 km from shore. We found no evidence for sustained westward Ekman transport to account for progressive seaward transport of zoeae, as proposed by other authors. Rather, persistent landward transport of near-surface waters will tend to minimize advective loss of larvae to seaward while promoting retention in proximity to suitable juvenile and adult habitat nearshore. JF - Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences AU - McConnaughey, R A AU - Armstrong, DA AU - Hickey, B M AU - Gunderson AD - Alaska Fish. Sci. Cent., Natl. Mar. Fish. Serv., NOAA, 7600 Sand Way Way NE, Seattle, WA 98115-0070, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 2028 EP - 2044 VL - 49 IS - 10 SN - 0706-652X, 0706-652X KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - USA, Washington KW - Cancer magister KW - larvae KW - juveniles KW - pelagic environment KW - variability KW - oceans KW - recruitment KW - dispersal KW - D 04665:Crustaceans UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16366658?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Canadian+Journal+of+Fisheries+and+Aquatic+Sciences&rft.atitle=Juvenile+Dungeness+crab+%28Cancer+magister+%29+recruitment+variability+and+oceanic+transport+during+the+pelagic+larval+phase.&rft.au=McConnaughey%2C+R+A%3BArmstrong%2C+DA%3BHickey%2C+B+M%3BGunderson&rft.aulast=McConnaughey&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=49&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=2028&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Canadian+Journal+of+Fisheries+and+Aquatic+Sciences&rft.issn=0706652X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Cancer magister; USA, Washington; recruitment; variability; dispersal; oceans; pelagic environment; larvae; juveniles ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Slowing down of the global accumulation of atmospheric methane during the 1980s. AN - 16362890; 2857219 AB - The authors report on measurements of atmospheric methane from an extensive global network of flask sampling sites, which reveal that, although methane continues to accumulate in the atmosphere, there has been a substantial slowing of the global accumulation rate between 1983 and 1990. If this deceleration continues steadily, global methane concentrations will reach a maximum around the year 2006. Our results hint that changes in methane emissions in the latitude band 30-90 degree N may be of particular significance to this trend. JF - Nature AU - Steele, L P AU - Dlugokencky, E J AU - Lang, P M AU - Tans, P P AU - Martin, R C AU - Masarie, KA AD - Climate Monitor. and Diagn. Lab., NOAA, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO 80303, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 313 EP - 316 VL - 358 IS - 6384 SN - 0028-0836, 0028-0836 KW - monitoring measurements KW - Pollution Abstracts KW - historical account KW - environmental monitoring KW - methane KW - atmosphere KW - air sampling KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16362890?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nature&rft.atitle=Slowing+down+of+the+global+accumulation+of+atmospheric+methane+during+the+1980s.&rft.au=Steele%2C+L+P%3BDlugokencky%2C+E+J%3BLang%2C+P+M%3BTans%2C+P+P%3BMartin%2C+R+C%3BMasarie%2C+KA&rft.aulast=Steele&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=358&rft.issue=6384&rft.spage=313&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Nature&rft.issn=00280836&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - atmosphere; methane; historical account; air sampling; environmental monitoring ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Variation in the bioavailability of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons to the amphipod Diporeia (spp.) with sediment aging. AN - 16341489; 2842631 AB - The accumulation kinetics of the amphipod Diporeia sp. for sediment-sorbed polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) congeners were measured where the contact time between the PAH congeners and the sediments varied between 3 and 150 d. Diporeia were sampled for mortality and toxicokinetics for up to 28 d. Some sediment avoidance was observed during the first 12 d of exposure. The partitioning between sediment particles and interstitial water increased significantly for both phenanthrene and pyrene as contact time increased. The uptake rate coefficient decreased for both phenanthrene and pyrene when the contact with the sediment was increased from 3 to 60 d. JF - Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry AU - Landrum, P F AU - Eadie, B J AU - Faust, W R AD - Great Lakes Environ. Res. Lab., NOAA, 2205 Commonwealth Blvd., Ann Arbor, MI 48105, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 1197 EP - 1208 VL - 11 IS - 8 SN - 0730-7268, 0730-7268 KW - aromatic hydrocarbons KW - chemical kinetics KW - phenanthrene KW - polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons KW - pyrene KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Pollution Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts KW - sediment pollution KW - Freshwater KW - bioaccumulation KW - sediments KW - pollution effects KW - water pollution KW - kinetics KW - Diporeia KW - X 24190:Polycyclic hydrocarbons KW - P 2000:FRESHWATER POLLUTION KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16341489?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Toxicology+and+Chemistry&rft.atitle=Variation+in+the+bioavailability+of+polycyclic+aromatic+hydrocarbons+to+the+amphipod+Diporeia+%28spp.%29+with+sediment+aging.&rft.au=Landrum%2C+P+F%3BEadie%2C+B+J%3BFaust%2C+W+R&rft.aulast=Landrum&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=1197&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Toxicology+and+Chemistry&rft.issn=07307268&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - chemical kinetics; sediments; sediment pollution; pollution effects; kinetics; water pollution; aromatic hydrocarbons; bioaccumulation; polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; Diporeia; Freshwater ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Bioindicators of contaminant exposure and sublethal effects: Studies with benthic fish in Puget Sound, Washington. AN - 16334316; 2844239 AB - A suite of chemical and biochemical variables responsive to contaminant exposure was measured in three species of benthic flatfish (English sole, Parophrys vetulus ; rock sole, Lepidopsetta bilineata ; and starry flounder, Platichthys stellatus ) sampled from up to five sites in Puget Sound, Washington, to assess the sensitivity of the parameters to differences in levels of contaminant exposure. The results showed (a) that all the examined indexes could discriminate among sites exhibiting different degrees of chemical contamination, (b) that species differed in the range of response of most of the measured indexes, and (c) that the use of the indexes in concert appeared to enhance the assessment of contaminant exposure and sublethal effects. JF - Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry AU - Stein, JE AU - Collier, T K AU - Reichert, W L AU - Casillas, E AU - Hom, T AU - Varanasi, U AD - Environ. Conserv. Div., Northwest Fish. Sci. Cent., NMFS, NOAA, 2725 Montlake Blvd. E., Seattle, WA 98112, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 701 EP - 714 VL - 11 IS - 5 SN - 0730-7268, 0730-7268 KW - INE, Puget Sound KW - PCB KW - PCB compounds KW - USA, Washington, Puget Sound KW - Washington, Puget Sound KW - benthic organisms KW - bioindicators KW - biological indicators KW - chemical pollutants KW - exposure tolerance KW - fish KW - fish physiology KW - indicator species KW - marine fish KW - pollution indicators KW - polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons KW - sublethal effects KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Ecology Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts KW - benthos KW - sediment pollution KW - Pisces KW - sediments KW - pollution effects KW - water pollution KW - marine organisms KW - chemical pollution KW - bioassays KW - X 24190:Polycyclic hydrocarbons KW - D 04801:Pollution monitoring and detection KW - X 24156:Environmental impact KW - P 1000:MARINE POLLUTION KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms KW - X 24221:Toxicity testing UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16334316?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Toxicology+and+Chemistry&rft.atitle=Bioindicators+of+contaminant+exposure+and+sublethal+effects%3A+Studies+with+benthic+fish+in+Puget+Sound%2C+Washington.&rft.au=Stein%2C+JE%3BCollier%2C+T+K%3BReichert%2C+W+L%3BCasillas%2C+E%3BHom%2C+T%3BVaranasi%2C+U&rft.aulast=Stein&rft.aufirst=JE&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=701&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Toxicology+and+Chemistry&rft.issn=07307268&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - chemical pollution; fish; pollution indicators; bioassays; benthos; sediment pollution; fish physiology; marine fish; chemical pollutants; exposure tolerance; indicator species; sediments; sublethal effects; pollution effects; water pollution; marine organisms; PCB; polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; Pisces; bioindicators; PCB compounds ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Bifurcation of gill filaments in winter flounder (Pleuronectes americanus Walbaum) from Long Island Sound. AN - 16331975; 2842687 AB - Morphological and histological examinations of gills excised from adult winter flounder, Pleuronectes americanus , collected at clean and contaminated areas of Long Island Sound at Shoreham, New York, a relatively clean, unindustrialized area, and New Haven Harbor, Connecticut and Hempstead Harbor, New York, both industrialized and heavily populated. Gill samples were taken monthly at all three sites for light and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) examination. There is a relationship between contamination of the sediments and the prevalence of bifurcated gill filaments, the condition being most severe at New Haven Harbor. The bifurcations were not consistently associated with any parasitological or pathological conditions when examined by light microscopy. The data show that the majority of these anomalies begin in juvenile flounder rather than in embryos, larvae, or adults. JF - Journal of Fish Biology AU - Pereira, J J AU - Lewis, EJ Jr AU - Spallone, R L AU - Sword, C AD - NOAA, NMFS, Milford Lab., 212 Rogers Ave., Milford, CT 06460, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 327 EP - 338 VL - 41 IS - 2 SN - 0022-1112, 0022-1112 KW - USA, Long Island Sound KW - abnormalities KW - adults KW - animal morphology KW - fish larvae KW - juveniles KW - ultrastructure KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Pollution Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts KW - Marine KW - parasites KW - ANW, USA, Long Island Sound KW - Brackish KW - histopathology KW - sediment pollution KW - gills KW - pollution effects KW - Pleuronectes americanus KW - O 4020:Pollution - Organisms/Ecology/Toxicology KW - P 1000:MARINE POLLUTION KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms KW - Q1 08343:Taxonomy and morphology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16331975?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Fish+Biology&rft.atitle=Bifurcation+of+gill+filaments+in+winter+flounder+%28Pleuronectes+americanus+Walbaum%29+from+Long+Island+Sound.&rft.au=Pereira%2C+J+J%3BLewis%2C+EJ+Jr%3BSpallone%2C+R+L%3BSword%2C+C&rft.aulast=Pereira&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=41&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=327&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Fish+Biology&rft.issn=00221112&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - ultrastructure; parasites; juveniles; adults; abnormalities; histopathology; sediment pollution; pollution effects; gills; fish larvae; animal morphology; Pleuronectes americanus; ANW, USA, Long Island Sound; Marine; Brackish ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Field studies of reproductive success and bioindicators of maternal contaminant exposure in English sole (Parophrys vetulus ). AN - 16325056; 2839739 AB - Our studies have shown that early stages of the reproductive process in female English sole (Parophrys vetulus ) are disrupted by contaminant exposure. To determine the potential for contaminants to affect later stages of the reproductive cycle, we examined the effects of maternal contaminant exposure on egg and larval viability in this species, in a field study conducted on running ripe fish collected for two consecutive years from spawning grounds. Maternal contaminant exposure was assessed by measuring levels of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in ovarian and hepatic tissue, biliary levels of fluorescent aromatic compounds (FACs), and hepatic aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase (AHH) activities. Increased levels of PCBs in ovaries of spawning female English sole were not associated with reduced reproductive success. However, because the range of contaminant exposure in the spawning fish did not encompass the high levels seen in non-spawning fish captured from contaminated areas, it can be hypothesized that female English sole exposed to substantial levels of contaminants might be at least partially excluded from the spawning population. JF - Science of the Total Environment AU - Collier, T K AU - Stein, JE AU - Sanborn, H R AU - Hom, T AU - Myers AU - Varanasi, U AD - Environ. Conserv. Div., Northwest Fish. Cent., NMFS, NOAA, 2725 Montlake Blvd. E., Seattle, WA 98112, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 169 EP - 185 VL - 116 IS - 1-2 SN - 0048-9697, 0048-9697 KW - PCB KW - PCB compounds KW - aromatic compounds KW - fish KW - indicator species KW - recruitment KW - reproductive cycle KW - reproductive failure KW - unspecific monooxygenase KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Pollution Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts KW - reproduction KW - enzymes KW - Parophrys vetulus KW - pollution effects KW - water pollution KW - marine organisms KW - Marine KW - sexual reproduction KW - O 4020:Pollution - Organisms/Ecology/Toxicology KW - P 1000:MARINE POLLUTION KW - X 24156:Environmental impact KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16325056?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Science+of+the+Total+Environment&rft.atitle=Field+studies+of+reproductive+success+and+bioindicators+of+maternal+contaminant+exposure+in+English+sole+%28Parophrys+vetulus+%29.&rft.au=Collier%2C+T+K%3BStein%2C+JE%3BSanborn%2C+H+R%3BHom%2C+T%3BMyers%3BVaranasi%2C+U&rft.aulast=Collier&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=116&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=169&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Science+of+the+Total+Environment&rft.issn=00489697&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - sexual reproduction; fish; indicator species; recruitment; reproductive cycle; pollution effects; reproduction; water pollution; enzymes; marine organisms; PCB; aromatic compounds; reproductive failure; PCB compounds; Parophrys vetulus; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Relationship of toxicokinetic parameters to respiration rates in Mysis relicta . AN - 16324309; 2835816 AB - The uptake of organic xenobiotics from water was compared to the respiration rate of the Great Lakes invertebrate, Mysis relicta . Xenobiotic clearance was compared with oxygen clearance. Uptake clearance is defined as milliliters of water stripped of contaminant or oxygen per mass of organism per hour. M. relicta were exposed to benzo(a)pyrene (BaP) and 2,2',4,4'5,5'-hexachlorobiphenyl (HCBP). The respiration rate for M. relicta declined logarithmically when measured for periods ranging from 3 to 48 h. The respiration rate ranged from 1.4 (1.24-1.48) mu g O sub(2) mg super(-1) wet weight h super(-1) for a 3 h period to 0.25 mu g O sub(2) multiplied by mg super(-1) wet weight multiplied by h super(-1) for a 48 h period. Neither the presence of the methanol carrier nor the methanol carrier plus xenobiotics produced significant changes in respiration compared to those of the control organisms in lake water only. The clearances of oxygen and the two xenobiotics were each inversely correlated to organism weight. The slopes of the clearance regressions with organism weight were not signficantly different among the different measures of xenobiotic or oxygen clearance. JF - Journal of Great Lakes Research AU - Landrum, P F AU - Frez, WA AU - Simmons AD - NOAA/Great Lakes Environ. Res. Lab., 2205 Commonwealth Blvd., Ann Arbor, MI 48105, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 331 EP - 339 VL - 18 IS - 2 SN - 0380-1330, 0380-1330 KW - toxicokinetics KW - Toxicology Abstracts KW - respiration KW - rates KW - Mysis relicta KW - xenobiotics KW - X 24240:Miscellaneous UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16324309?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxicologyabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Great+Lakes+Research&rft.atitle=Relationship+of+toxicokinetic+parameters+to+respiration+rates+in+Mysis+relicta+.&rft.au=Landrum%2C+P+F%3BFrez%2C+WA%3BSimmons&rft.aulast=Landrum&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=331&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Great+Lakes+Research&rft.issn=03801330&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Mysis relicta; xenobiotics; respiration; rates ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Mollusk monitoring of United States coastal and estuarine environments. AN - 16323565; 2832783 AB - In 1986 the United States Department of Commerce National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) instituted the nation's third Mussel Watch Project. The project is designed to monitor the spatial distribution and temporal trends of concentrations of trace elements and organic chemicals in the coastal and estuarine environment. JF - Analusis. Paris AU - Lauenstein, G G AU - Dolvin, S S AD - Natl. Ocean. Atmos. Adm., NOAA/ORCA 21, Coastal Monitoring Bioeffects Div., 6001 Executive Blvd., Rockville, MD 20852, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - M23 EP - M26 VL - 20 IS - 6 SN - 0365-4877, 0365-4877 KW - indicators species KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - chlorinated hydrocarbons KW - Marine KW - chemical pollution KW - Ostreidae KW - pollution monitoring KW - Mytilidae KW - bioaccumulation KW - Bivalvia KW - coastal zone KW - brackishwater environment KW - trace metals KW - USA Coasts KW - aromatic hydrocarbons KW - Q5 08502:Methods and instruments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16323565?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Analusis.+Paris&rft.atitle=Mollusk+monitoring+of+United+States+coastal+and+estuarine+environments.&rft.au=Lauenstein%2C+G+G%3BDolvin%2C+S+S&rft.aulast=Lauenstein&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=M23&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Analusis.+Paris&rft.issn=03654877&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - coastal zone; chlorinated hydrocarbons; chemical pollution; pollution monitoring; brackishwater environment; trace metals; aromatic hydrocarbons; bioaccumulation; Bivalvia; Ostreidae; Mytilidae; USA Coasts; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - An open path, fast response infrared absorption gas analyzer for H sub(2)O and CO sub(2). AN - 16319005; 2837487 AB - An open path infrared absorption based instrument for fast response measurements of H sub(2)O and CO sub(2) fluctuations is described. This instrument performed reliably in several field experiments in both terrestrial and marine environments, on both fixed (tower) and mobile (boat, plane) flux platforms. Noise levels for H sub(2)O and CO sub(2) concentrations were less than 10 mg/m super(3) and 300 mu g/m super(3), respectively for frequencies between 0.005 and 10 Hz. Drifts in instrument output, associated with changes in instrument temperature, are compensated for electronically. JF - BOUNDARY-LAYER METEOROL. AU - Auble, D L AU - Meyers, T P AD - NOAA, Air Resour. Lab., Atmos. Turbul. and Diffus. Div., P.O. Box 2456, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 243 EP - 256 VL - 59 IS - 3 KW - vapor KW - Pollution Abstracts KW - atmosphere KW - gases KW - carbon dioxide KW - absorption KW - monitoring systems KW - air sampling KW - meteorology KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16319005?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BOUNDARY-LAYER+METEOROL.&rft.atitle=An+open+path%2C+fast+response+infrared+absorption+gas+analyzer+for+H+sub%282%29O+and+CO+sub%282%29.&rft.au=Auble%2C+D+L%3BMeyers%2C+T+P&rft.aulast=Auble&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=59&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=243&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=BOUNDARY-LAYER+METEOROL.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - carbon dioxide; gases; atmosphere; air sampling; monitoring systems; absorption; meteorology ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Vitellogenin in winter flounder (Pleuronectes americanus ) from Long Island Sound and Boston Harbor. AN - 16318290; 2830703 AB - Vitellogenin is an egg-yolk precursor protein in teleosts which is crucial to the survival of larvae. Manufactured in the liver, where pollutants are known to accumulate, and transported to the ovary by the blood, its synthesis by the liver or uptake by the gonad can be compromised by accumulation of xenobiotics. In three studies, winter flounder (Pleuronectes americanus ) blood samples were taken to determine normal levels of vitellogenin during the reproductive cycle, and to learn how its production might be affected in degraded environments. Specifically, these studies followed the seasonal cycle of vitellogenin production in winter flounder through monthly sampling at relatively clean (Shoreham, New York) and degraded areas (Black Rock and New Haven harbors, Connecticut) in Long Island Sound; examined the relationship between parental vitellogenin levels and survival of offspring by sampling fish that had been spawned at the Milford Laboratory for a reproductive success study; and determined the effect of gross liver lesions on vitellogenin production by sampling flounder from Boston Harbor, Massachusetts, which have been reported to have a high prevalence of liver tumors. JF - Estuaries AU - Pereira, J J AU - Ziskowski, J AU - Mercaldo-Allen, R AU - Kuropat, C AU - Luedke, D AU - Gould, E AD - NOAA, Natl. Mar. Fish. Serv., Milford Lab., 212 Rogers Ave., Milford, CT 06460, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 289 EP - 297 VL - 15 IS - 3 SN - 0160-8347, 0160-8347 KW - vitellogenin KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Oceanic Abstracts KW - Marine KW - ANW, USA, Long Island Sound KW - sexual reproduction KW - vitellogenesis KW - pollution effects KW - reproductive cycle KW - Pleuronectes americanus KW - ANW, USA, Massachusetts, Boston Harbor KW - O 4020:Pollution - Organisms/Ecology/Toxicology KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms KW - Q1 08344:Reproduction and development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16318290?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Estuaries&rft.atitle=Vitellogenin+in+winter+flounder+%28Pleuronectes+americanus+%29+from+Long+Island+Sound+and+Boston+Harbor.&rft.au=Pereira%2C+J+J%3BZiskowski%2C+J%3BMercaldo-Allen%2C+R%3BKuropat%2C+C%3BLuedke%2C+D%3BGould%2C+E&rft.aulast=Pereira&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=289&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Estuaries&rft.issn=01608347&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - sexual reproduction; vitellogenesis; reproductive cycle; pollution effects; Pleuronectes americanus; ANW, USA, Long Island Sound; ANW, USA, Massachusetts, Boston Harbor; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Bioconcentration of trans-chlordane by the midge, Chironomus decorus . AN - 16316828; 2838858 AB - The accumulation and transport of the organochlorine pesticide, trans-chlordane, by the midge, Chironomus decorus was examined in a whole life cycle laboratory exposure assay. Larvae were kept in dosed water exposures including food particles from egg stages through adult metamorphosis and were sampled for weight gain and chemical content over the course of the 50 day study. Accumulation of trans-chlordane was related to the amount of contaminant in the larval environment. Concentration of trans-chlordane (ng contaminant/g tissue) in larvae was not significantly different from second through fourth instar stages but dependent upon the weight of the larvae. Differences in time to metamorphosis, weight gain and sex ratios occurred among all replicate exposures, including controls, suggesting nongenetic maternal differences, rather than environmental variation caused by chemical exposure. When the larvae metamorphosed, an average of 82.6% of the contaminant was retained in the adults while 11.4% was left behind in the shed exuviae. JF - Chemosphere AU - Harkey, G A AU - Klaine, S J AD - Great Lakes Environ. Res. Lab. (NOAA), 2205 Commonwealth Blvd., Ann Arbor, MI 48104, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 1911 EP - 1919 VL - 24 IS - 12 SN - 0045-6535, 0045-6535 KW - aquatic environments KW - aquatic insects KW - chlordane KW - freshwater environments KW - life cycle KW - organochlorine compounds KW - pesticides (organochlorine) KW - trans-chlordane KW - transport KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Pollution Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts; Entomology Abstracts KW - Chironomidae KW - Chironomus decorus KW - Freshwater KW - bioaccumulation KW - bioassays KW - pesticides KW - Diptera KW - P 2000:FRESHWATER POLLUTION KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms KW - X 24133:Metabolism KW - Z 05183:Toxicology & resistance UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16316828?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chemosphere&rft.atitle=Bioconcentration+of+trans-chlordane+by+the+midge%2C+Chironomus+decorus+.&rft.au=Harkey%2C+G+A%3BKlaine%2C+S+J&rft.aulast=Harkey&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=1911&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Chemosphere&rft.issn=00456535&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - life cycle; transport; bioassays; pesticides; aquatic insects; bioaccumulation; organochlorine compounds; freshwater environments; chlordane; Chironomidae; Chironomus decorus; Diptera; Freshwater ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A decrease in the growth rates of atmospheric halon concentrations. AN - 16313598; 2826585 AB - Halons H-1301 (CBrF sub(3)) and H-1211 (CBrClF sub(2)) have been introduced into the atmosphere, mainly through use in fire extinguishers, for almost three decades. Although each is now present in the troposphere at a concentration of only 2 parts per 10 super(12), these gases have long atmospheric lifetimes (65-77 yr for H-1301 and 11-16 yr for H-1211) and carry significant amounts of bromine to the stratosphere, where it can destroy ozone catalytically. The authors present a six-year record of tropospheric halon mixing ratios which shows that the growth rates of H-1301 and H-1211 have already begun to decrease substantially. The recent decrease in growth rates is consistent with industry emission estimates (although these have greater uncertainties), and supports current appraisals of atmospheric lifetimes. JF - Nature AU - Butler, J H AU - Elkins, J W AU - Hall, B D AU - Cummings, SO AU - Montzka, SA AD - Climate Monitoring and Diag. Lab. (CMDL), NOAA, Boulder, CO, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 403 EP - 405 VL - 359 IS - 6394 SN - 0028-0836, 0028-0836 KW - halon KW - monitoring measurements KW - Pollution Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts KW - troposphere KW - air quality KW - ozone KW - climate KW - atmosphere KW - gases KW - H SE3.20:AIR POLLUTION/AIR QUALITY KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16313598?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nature&rft.atitle=A+decrease+in+the+growth+rates+of+atmospheric+halon+concentrations.&rft.au=Butler%2C+J+H%3BElkins%2C+J+W%3BHall%2C+B+D%3BCummings%2C+SO%3BMontzka%2C+SA&rft.aulast=Butler&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=359&rft.issue=6394&rft.spage=403&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Nature&rft.issn=00280836&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - atmosphere; gases; ozone; air quality; climate; troposphere ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Aggregations of myctophid fishes with other pelagic fauna. AN - 16311640; 2820948 AB - Direct underwater observations of myctophid fishes were conducted to 630 m in submarine canyons along the outer margin of the northeast United States continental shelf with the Johnson-Sea-Link II submersible. Data revealed that myctophids occurred in aggregations of other pelagic fauna (e.g., ctenophores, sergestids, amphipods) when densities of the former were low but the latter were high. We suggest that myctophids selectively occur with other pelagic fauna to reduce the probability of direct contact with predators and to take advantage of aggregate search abilities for common prey taxa. JF - Environmental Biology of Fishes AU - Auster, P J AU - Griswold, CA AU - Youngbluth, MJ AU - Bailey, T G AD - NOAA's Natl. Undersea Res. Cent., Univ. Connecticut, Groton, CT 06340, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 133 EP - 139 VL - 35 IS - 2 SN - 0378-1909, 0378-1909 KW - continental slopes KW - Animal Behavior Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - underwater KW - aggregation behavior KW - pelagic environment KW - marine fauna KW - USA, Northeast KW - surveys KW - Myctophidae KW - Y 25455:Fish KW - D 04668:Fish UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16311640?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Biology+of+Fishes&rft.atitle=Aggregations+of+myctophid+fishes+with+other+pelagic+fauna.&rft.au=Auster%2C+P+J%3BGriswold%2C+CA%3BYoungbluth%2C+MJ%3BBailey%2C+T+G&rft.aulast=Auster&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=133&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Biology+of+Fishes&rft.issn=03781909&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Myctophidae; USA, Northeast; aggregation behavior; pelagic environment; marine fauna; underwater; surveys ER - TY - BOOK T1 - The ecology of Tijuana Estuary, California: A National Estuarine Research Reserve. AN - 16307724; 2833258 AB - This profile points out how the properties of Tijuana Estuary compare to those of other estuaries within the region and the nation. The designation of Tijuana Estuary as one of NOAA's National Estuarine Research Reserves shows that it is worthy of research and education, yet different enough to warrant selection as a regional type. This report synthesizes and interprets its diverse biota - vegetation, algae, birds, fishes, and invertebrates. The authors describe how each aspect of the estuary appeared before 1980 and how it has responded to several perturbations. Chapters cover: Introduction to the Tijuana River National Estuarine Research Reserve; Environmental conditions that shaped the estuary; Ecological communities at Tijuana Estuary; Color photos of the estuary and selected inhabitants; Ecosystem functioning; The role of disturbances in modifying salt marsh structure and function; and Adaptive management and restoration. JF - NOAA, WASHINGTON, DC (USA). 1992. AU - Zedler, J B AU - Nordby, C S AU - Kus, B E Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - NOAA, WASHINGTON, DC (USA) KW - INE, USA, San Diego Cty., Tijuana Estuary KW - Mexico, Baja California, Tijuana R. basin KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Oceanic Abstracts KW - hydrology KW - Marine KW - community composition KW - river basins KW - Brackish KW - watersheds KW - international cooperation KW - Freshwater KW - environmental protection KW - biota KW - nature conservation KW - marine parks KW - sanctuaries KW - brackishwater ecology KW - estuaries KW - climatology KW - salt marshes KW - ecosystem management KW - ecosystem disturbance KW - geomorphology KW - rare species KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - Q1 08109:Books, atlases and charts KW - Q2 09144:Regional studies, expeditions and data reports KW - Q1 08463:Habitat community studies KW - Q2 09123:Conservation KW - Q1 08121:Law, policy, economics and social sciences KW - Q5 08522:Protective measures and control UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16307724?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Zedler%2C+J+B%3BNordby%2C+C+S%3BKus%2C+B+E&rft.aulast=Zedler&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+ecology+of+Tijuana+Estuary%2C+California%3A+A+National+Estuarine+Research+Reserve.&rft.title=The+ecology+of+Tijuana+Estuary%2C+California%3A+A+National+Estuarine+Research+Reserve.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Revision of 1986 Estuarine Profile, Zedler and Nordby. 174 ref. N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Scientific investigations of the National Marine Mammal Laboratory, 1990. AN - 16306948; 2822280 AB - No. 3 in a series on research at the National Marine Mammal Lab. under a 5-year plan initiated in 1988. Antarctic: Field research was carried out on Seal Island, South Shetland Island. The main focus was the ecology and population biology of Antarctic fur seals Arctocephalus gazella and chinstrap Pygoscelis antarctica and macaroni Eudyptes chrysolophus penguins. Arctic: Field research on bowhead whales Balaena mysticetus was carried out off Barrow, Alaska. Preliminary results indicate that the percentage of immature animals (< 13 m) in the population is similar to 54%. This relatively high proportion of juveniles suggests that the population may be growing. Harbour seals Phoca vitulina and Steller sea lions Eumetopias jubatus were also counted. Bering Sea and Gulf of Alaska: Steller sea lion. Research in 1990 addressed abundance and foraging behavior in Alaska. Northern fur seals Callorhinus ursinus were studied at breeding rookeries on the Pribilof I., Alaska (St. Paul and St. George Is.) in the southeastern Bering Sea; on Bogoslof I., central Aleutian Is.; and on San Miguel I. in the California Channel Islands. Migration of adult females were also studied using radio tags. Exxon Valdez oil spill. Killer whales Orcinus orca mortality. California Current. Northern elephant seal Mirounga angustirostris foraging behavior. JF - Polar Record AU - Brahan, H W AD - Natl. Mar. Mammal Lab., Alaska Fish. Sci. Cent., NMFS/NOAA, 7600 Sand Point Way NE, Seattle, WA 98115, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 43 EP - 46 VL - 28 IS - 164 SN - 0032-2474, 0032-2474 KW - Exxon Valdez KW - INE, USA, Alaska, Prince William Sound KW - US Natl. Marine Mammal Lab. KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Oceanic Abstracts KW - research institutions KW - prey selection KW - Marine KW - aquatic birds KW - World Oceans KW - research programmes KW - oil spills KW - marine mammals KW - population characteristics KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - Q1 08105:Research programmes, expeditions and vessels KW - Q5 08502:Methods and instruments KW - Q1 08102:Institutes and organizations UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16306948?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Polar+Record&rft.atitle=Scientific+investigations+of+the+National+Marine+Mammal+Laboratory%2C+1990.&rft.au=Brahan%2C+H+W&rft.aulast=Brahan&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=164&rft.spage=43&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Polar+Record&rft.issn=00322474&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - prey selection; research institutions; aquatic birds; oil spills; research programmes; marine mammals; population characteristics; World Oceans; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The metabolism of benzo(a)pyrene by English sole (Parophrys vetulus ): Comparison between isolated hepatocytes in vitro and liver in vivo. AN - 16304630; 2827334 AB - Metabolites and DNA adducts of super(3)H-benzo(a)pyrene (BaP) formed by isolated hepatocytes from English sole (Parophrys vetulus)) in vitro were compared to those in bile and liver of sole exposed i.m. to super(3)H-BaP. English sole liver was perfused with a collagenase solution and hepatocytes were isolated with greater than 95% viability. Determination of kinetic parameters for metabolism of super(3)H-BaP showed a K sub(m) of 29 mu M and an apparent V sub(max) of 1300 pmol BaP metabolized/10 super(6) cells per h. Analysis of medium from hepatocyte cultures and bile by ion-pair h.p.l.c. showed significant amounts of radioactivity in regions where glucuronide and glutathione conjugates of BaP metabolites elute. No sulphate conjugates of BaP metabolites were detected. The major unconjugated metabolite formed by hepatocytes was the BaP-9,10-dihydrodiol. Hydrolysis of glucuronide conjugates by beta -glucuronidase and reversed-phase h.p.l.c. analysis of chloroform-soluble metabolites showed the presence of BaP-7,8-dihydrodiol, 1-hydroxyBaP and 3-hydroxyBaP. The identities of these metabolites were confirmed by comparing their fluorescence spectra with those of standard BaP metabolites. JF - Xenobiotica AU - Nishimoto, M AU - Yanagida, G K AU - Stein, JE AU - Baird, WM AU - Varanasi, U AD - Environ. Conserv. Div., Northwest Fish. Cent., NMFS, NOAA, 2725 Montlake Blvd. East, Seattle, WA 98112-2097, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 949 EP - 961 VL - 22 IS - 8 SN - 0049-8254, 0049-8254 KW - analytical techniques KW - animal metabolism KW - benzo(a)pyrene KW - hepatocytes in vitro KW - in vitro KW - in vivo KW - toxicity tests KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Toxicology Abstracts KW - Marine KW - metabolism KW - methodology KW - Parophrys vetulus KW - liver KW - pollution effects KW - X 24190:Polycyclic hydrocarbons KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms KW - Q5 08502:Methods and instruments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16304630?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Xenobiotica&rft.atitle=The+metabolism+of+benzo%28a%29pyrene+by+English+sole+%28Parophrys+vetulus+%29%3A+Comparison+between+isolated+hepatocytes+in+vitro+and+liver+in+vivo.&rft.au=Nishimoto%2C+M%3BYanagida%2C+G+K%3BStein%2C+JE%3BBaird%2C+WM%3BVaranasi%2C+U&rft.aulast=Nishimoto&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=949&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Xenobiotica&rft.issn=00498254&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - animal metabolism; metabolism; toxicity tests; analytical techniques; liver; pollution effects; methodology; in vitro; in vivo; Parophrys vetulus; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Distribution of hydrophobic organic compounds between dissolved and particulate organic matter in Green Bay waters. AN - 16302986; 2814602 AB - Water samples freshly collected from southern Green Bay were innoculated with radiolabelled hydrophobic organic compounds (HOC) and, after equilibration, separated into particle bound, dissolved organic matter (DOM) bound and freely dissolved phases. Ambient suspended matter (2.7-28 ppm) and dissolved organic carbon (5.2-11.5 ppm) were high in concentration relative to the open Great Lakes, but HOC distribution coefficients were not significantly different between Green Bay and previously measured open Great Lakes values. HOC in the particle phase ranged from 3% for 4-MCB to 53% for BaP and DDT. HOC associated with DOM was generally higher than for open lakes samples, and ranged from 2% for 2,2',5,5'-TCB to 26.5% for 4-MCB. JF - Journal of Great Lakes Research AU - Eadie, B J AU - Morehead, N R AU - Val Klump, J AU - Landrum, P F AD - NOAA, Great Lakes Environ. Res. Lab., 2205 Commonwealth Blvd., Ann Arbor, MI 48105-1593, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 91 EP - 97 VL - 18 IS - 1 SN - 0380-1330, 0380-1330 KW - pollutant distribution KW - Michigan L., Green Bay KW - Pollution Abstracts KW - organic compounds KW - freshwater pollution KW - P 2000:FRESHWATER POLLUTION UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16302986?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Great+Lakes+Research&rft.atitle=Distribution+of+hydrophobic+organic+compounds+between+dissolved+and+particulate+organic+matter+in+Green+Bay+waters.&rft.au=Eadie%2C+B+J%3BMorehead%2C+N+R%3BVal+Klump%2C+J%3BLandrum%2C+P+F&rft.aulast=Eadie&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=91&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Great+Lakes+Research&rft.issn=03801330&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - organic compounds; freshwater pollution ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Pup weight and survival of northern fur seals Callorhinus ursinus . AN - 16301698; 2826987 AB - The relationship between northern fur seal pup weight and post-weaning survival is examined. Males that survived at least two years after weaning had been significantly heavier than the mean for their cohort as pups. Among a small sample of females no significant relationship was found. Cohort survival from weaning to age two was not significantly correlated with mean pup weight. Pup weight may influence post-weaning survival less than other factors such as gender and variability of the environment. To the degree that it determines survival, pup weight may reflect the reproductive success or fitness of parents. Weight differences between tagged and untagged pups explain, in part, differences observed in their survival. JF - Journal of Zoology AU - Baker, J D AU - Fowler, C W AD - Natl. Mar. Mamm. Lab., Alaska Fish. Sci. Cent., NOAA, 7600 Sand Point Way N.E., Bin C15700, Seattle, WA 98115-0070, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 231 EP - 238 VL - 227 IS - 2 SN - 0952-8369, 0952-8369 KW - birth weight KW - marine mammals KW - pups KW - Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Ecology Abstracts KW - Marine KW - USA, Alaska, Pribilof I. KW - Callorhinus ursinus KW - survival KW - body weight KW - INE, USA, Alaska, Pribilof I. KW - Q1 08424:Age and growth KW - D 04672:Mammals KW - O 1050:Vertebrates, Urochordates and Cephalochordates UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16301698?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Zoology&rft.atitle=Pup+weight+and+survival+of+northern+fur+seals+Callorhinus+ursinus+.&rft.au=Baker%2C+J+D%3BFowler%2C+C+W&rft.aulast=Baker&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=227&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=231&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Zoology&rft.issn=09528369&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - pups; marine mammals; survival; body weight; birth weight; Callorhinus ursinus; USA, Alaska, Pribilof I.; INE, USA, Alaska, Pribilof I.; Marine ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Effect of diet on fatty acid composition of hybrid striped bass. AN - 16300955; 2815333 AB - The fatty acid composition of hybrid striped bass (Morone chrysops x Morone saxatilis ) fed diets containing 0% and 12% menhaden fish oil were compared to wild striped bass. Individual differences in fatty acids occurring in muscle reflected the concentrations found in the diet. Relative concentrations of 14:0, 16:1n7, 18:4n3, 20:5n3, total n-3 fatty acids, total polyunsaturates, and the n-3/n-6 ratio were significantly increased in muscle lipid of fish fed menhaden oil. An associated decrease in 16:0, 18:0, total saturates, 20: 1n9, monosaturates and 18: 2n6 was observed. The fatty acid composition of muscle from fish fed menhaden oil is similar to wild striped bass. The lipids of cultured and wild fish show distinct differences in both the types and quantities of fatty acids that are present. The nutrition observed in wild fish can be used as a model to produce cultured fish with optimal lipid concentrations. Histological examination of livers from fish fed menhaden oil suggest an improvement in the degree of pancreatic hyperplasia. Significant increases in n-3 lipids can be achieved through the diet, which may have benefits the health of the fish as well as provide potential health benefits for the consumer. JF - WORLD AQUACULTURE SOC., (USA). 1992. AU - Fair, PH AU - Seaborn, G T AU - Jahncke, M L Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - WORLD AQUACULTURE SOC., (USA) KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA Aquaculture Abstracts KW - feeding experiments KW - Marine KW - Morone saxatilis KW - fatty acids KW - fish culture KW - Morone chrysops KW - diets KW - Brackish KW - biochemical composition KW - hybrid culture KW - Freshwater KW - Q3 08582:Fish culture KW - Q1 08582:Fish culture UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16300955?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Fair%2C+PH%3BSeaborn%2C+G+T%3BJahncke%2C+M+L&rft.aulast=Fair&rft.aufirst=PH&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Effect+of+diet+on+fatty+acid+composition+of+hybrid+striped+bass.&rft.title=Effect+of+diet+on+fatty+acid+composition+of+hybrid+striped+bass.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Summary only. N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Selection of bioindicators of pollution for marine monitoring programmes. AN - 16299786; 2817752 AB - The ultimate management concerns related to toxic chemicals in the marine environment are for the magnitude and extent of biological effects, including those on human health, that may result. Over the past several years, the National Status and Trends (NS&T) Program of the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) has supported the development and application of a number of bioeffects measurements, including biochemical indicators of contaminant exposure and of reproductive status in fish, prevalence of histopathological lesions, toxicity bioassays of sediments and water, and benthic community structural features. Some of these measurements have been applied as part of regular sampling at the nationwide network of NS&T sites, while others have been assessed in more intensive, regional studies. Our experience with different indicators is summarized and discussed in relation to a set of monitoring objectives and evaluation criteria. JF - Chemistry and ecology. London [CHEM. ECOL.]. Vol. 6, no. 1-4. 1992. AU - Wolfe, DA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 KW - toxicity effects KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Marine KW - pollution monitoring KW - indicator species KW - benthos KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16299786?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Wolfe%2C+DA&rft.aulast=Wolfe&rft.aufirst=DA&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Selection+of+bioindicators+of+pollution+for+marine+monitoring+programmes.&rft.title=Selection+of+bioindicators+of+pollution+for+marine+monitoring+programmes.&rft.issn=02757540&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Dredged material disposal at the edge of the Florida current. AN - 16299142; 2817764 AB - A field data collection project was undertaken to investigate the short-term fate of dredged material discharged in the designated Miami Ocean Dredged Material Disposal Site (ODMDS) before dredging of the Miami River and the Miami Harbor Turning Basin begins. The designated ODMDS is located in relatively deep water for discharge sites with a typical bottom depth of 150 metres and is also located in the western boundary region of the Gulf Stream current off Miami. Acoustical backscattering, current, particulate, temperature and salinity data were gathered over a three day period from April 24, 1990 through April 26, 1990. The major generic features of shallow-water discharge plumes were observed to be present: (a) the presence of a rapid convective descending plume portion; (b) impact of that plume portion with the ocean bottom and concomitant generation of a bottom surge; (c) rapid horizontal width growth of the descending plume through entrainment; and (d) retention of a residual plume portion within the water column. JF - Chemistry and ecology. London [CHEM. ECOL.]. Vol. 6, no. 1-4. 1992. AU - Tsai, J J AU - Proni, J R AU - Dammann, P W AU - Kraus, N C Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 KW - ASW, Florida Current KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Marine KW - dredging KW - waste disposal KW - Q5 08501:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16299142?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Tsai%2C+J+J%3BProni%2C+J+R%3BDammann%2C+P+W%3BKraus%2C+N+C&rft.aulast=Tsai&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Dredged+material+disposal+at+the+edge+of+the+Florida+current.&rft.title=Dredged+material+disposal+at+the+edge+of+the+Florida+current.&rft.issn=02757540&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Development and distribution of cusk eel eggs and larvae in the Middle Atlantic Bight with a description of Ophidion robinsi n. sp. (Teleostei: Ophidiidae). AN - 16294944; 2820583 AB - The Ophidiidae was the seventh most abundant family represented in ichthyoplankton collections in the Middle Atlantic Bight from 1977 through 1987. Seven distinct larvae occurred: most abundant were Lepophidium profundorum, Ophidion marginatum and Ophidion robinsi n. sp., but O. selenops, O. holbrooki, O. welshi and Otophidium omostigmum were also collected. Examination of ontogenetic development of the three most abundant species and congeners in the Gulf of Mexico revealed differences between Lepophidium and Ophidion . Larvae of O. robinsi , recognized by low numbers of meristic characters and distinct pigment and body proportions, occurred during spring and summer, and were common over midshelf depths between Cape Hatteras and the New York Bight. Meristic characters separate O. robinsi n. sp. from two other prominently spotted ophidiines, O. grayi and Otophidium omostigmum . JF - Copeia AU - Fahay, M P AD - NOAA, NMFS, Northeast Fish. Cent., Sandy Hook Lab., Highlands, NJ 07732, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 799 EP - 819 IS - 3 SN - 0045-8511, 0045-8511 KW - AW, USA, Mid-Atlantic Bight KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - Ophidion robinsi KW - animal morphology KW - development KW - distribution records KW - fish eggs KW - fish larvae KW - ichthyoplankton surveys KW - meristic counts KW - spatial distribution KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Oceanic Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - Marine KW - new species KW - Ophidiidae KW - eggs KW - larvae KW - Q1 08342:Geographical distribution KW - Q1 08461:Plankton KW - Q1 08341:General KW - D 04668:Fish KW - Q1 08343:Taxonomy and morphology KW - O 1050:Vertebrates, Urochordates and Cephalochordates UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16294944?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Copeia&rft.atitle=Development+and+distribution+of+cusk+eel+eggs+and+larvae+in+the+Middle+Atlantic+Bight+with+a+description+of+Ophidion+robinsi+n.+sp.+%28Teleostei%3A+Ophidiidae%29.&rft.au=Fahay%2C+M+P&rft.aulast=Fahay&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=799&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Copeia&rft.issn=00458511&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - new species; eggs; larvae; distribution records; ichthyoplankton surveys; meristic counts; fish eggs; animal morphology; fish larvae; spatial distribution; development; Ophidiidae; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Pollution and developmental abnormalities of Atlantic fishes. AN - 16290763; 2808355 AB - Planktonic "eggs" of Atlantic mackerel, Scomber scombrus , provide evidence that pollution is associated with mortality, malformation, and abnormal chromosome division of fish embryos developing about the surface of the U.S. Atlantic coast. Embryo data are substantiated by the finding that adults of mackerel, window-pane flounder, Scophthalmus acquosus , and winter flounder, Pseudopleuronectes americanus , from more polluted coastal areas also have higher frequencies of mitotic abnormality than those from less polluted regions of the Mid- and North Atlantic. No ontogenetic interval escapes contamination. All are likely to be adversely influenced, resulting in considerable direct and indirect cumulative effect on total early-life survival. Development of genetic and epigenetic resistance to reproductively harmful influences of contaminants may interfere with other modifications in structure and function necessitated by natural environmental fluctuations, changes in climate, and by fishing itself. JF - Environmental biology of fishes. The Hague AU - Longwell, A C AU - Chang, S AU - Hebert, A AU - Hughes, J B AU - Perry, D AD - Milford Lab., Northeast Fish. Cent., NOAA's NMFS, Milford, CT 06460, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 1 EP - 21 VL - 35 IS - 1 SN - 0378-1909, 0378-1909 KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Oceanic Abstracts KW - Marine KW - Scomber scombrus KW - ichthyoplankton KW - marine pollution KW - abnormalities KW - developmental stages KW - pollution effects KW - fish eggs KW - A, Atlantic KW - fish larvae KW - O 4020:Pollution - Organisms/Ecology/Toxicology KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16290763?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+biology+of+fishes.+The+Hague&rft.atitle=Pollution+and+developmental+abnormalities+of+Atlantic+fishes.&rft.au=Longwell%2C+A+C%3BChang%2C+S%3BHebert%2C+A%3BHughes%2C+J+B%3BPerry%2C+D&rft.aulast=Longwell&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+biology+of+fishes.+The+Hague&rft.issn=03781909&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - ichthyoplankton; marine pollution; abnormalities; developmental stages; pollution effects; fish eggs; fish larvae; Scomber scombrus; A, Atlantic; Marine ER - TY - BOOK T1 - The effects of ocean disposal of sewage sludge on the relative abundance of benthic megafauna. AN - 16287355; 2817860 AB - Disposal of sewage sludge in the New York Bight Apex (12-Mile Dump Site) ceased at the end of December 1987. Previous efforts to quantify the effects of sludge were hindered by the inability to obtain true replication. The cessation of dumping afforded the opportunity to apply the technique of replication in time, also known as a Before/After, Control/Impact design. Conditionally, this method allows one to separate treatment effects from the natural differences that confound many environmental impact studies. The environmental Processes Division of the Northeast Fisheries Center, National Marine Fisheries Service sampled the benthic environment of the New York Bight Apex from June 1986 through September 1989 using a sample design based on the technique of replication in time. Three dominant species (rock crab, Cancer irroratus ; little skate; Raja erinacea ; and winter flounder, Pseudopleuronectes americanus ) and total demersal finfish, collected by otter trawl, showed no statistically significant response to the cessation of disposal. American lobster (Homarus americanus ) increased in local abundance. JF - Chemistry and ecology. London [CHEM. ECOL.]. Vol. 6, no. 1-4. 1992. AU - Pikanowski, R A Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - Marine KW - ANW, USA, New York KW - pollution effects KW - sewage disposal KW - zoobenthos KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16287355?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Pikanowski%2C+R+A&rft.aulast=Pikanowski&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+effects+of+ocean+disposal+of+sewage+sludge+on+the+relative+abundance+of+benthic+megafauna.&rft.title=The+effects+of+ocean+disposal+of+sewage+sludge+on+the+relative+abundance+of+benthic+megafauna.&rft.issn=02757540&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Oil spill remote sensing - A perspective. AN - 16277532; 2806284 AB - Many techniques prevail for detection of oil on water; problems lie in research support for data dissemination. JF - Sea Technology AU - Sherman, JW III AD - Natl. Environ. Satellite, Data and Information Serv./NOAA, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 10 EP - 18 VL - 33 IS - 8 SN - 0093-3651, 0093-3651 KW - imagery KW - imaging systems KW - radiometers KW - satellite sensing KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Pollution Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts KW - Marine KW - oil spills KW - satellites KW - remote sensing KW - P 9000:ENVIRONMENTAL ACTION KW - O 4080:Pollution - Control and Prevention KW - Q5 08502:Methods and instruments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16277532?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sea+Technology&rft.atitle=Oil+spill+remote+sensing+-+A+perspective.&rft.au=Sherman%2C+JW+III&rft.aulast=Sherman&rft.aufirst=JW&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=10&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Sea+Technology&rft.issn=00933651&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - imagery; radiometers; oil spills; satellites; satellite sensing; remote sensing; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Calving intervals of bowhead whales established through photographic identifications. AN - 16277524; 2798486 AB - Three bowhead whales were found with calves more than once in interyear comparisons of aerial photographs. These indicated calving intervals of 4, 4, and 7 years, the first such direct evidence. JF - Journal of Mammalogy AU - Rugh, D J AU - Miller, G W AU - Withrow, DE AU - Koski, W R AD - Natl. Mar. Mamm. Lab., Alaska Fish. Sci. Cent., NOAA, 7600 Sand Point Way NE, BIN C15700, Seattle, WA 98115-0070, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 487 EP - 490 VL - 73 IS - 3 SN - 0022-2372, 0022-2372 KW - calving KW - demography KW - endangered species KW - marine mammals KW - offspring KW - rates KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Ecology Abstracts KW - Marine KW - reproduction KW - Balaena mysticetus KW - fecundity KW - remote sensing KW - D 04672:Mammals KW - Q1 08374:Reproduction and development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16277524?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Mammalogy&rft.atitle=Calving+intervals+of+bowhead+whales+established+through+photographic+identifications.&rft.au=Rugh%2C+D+J%3BMiller%2C+G+W%3BWithrow%2C+DE%3BKoski%2C+W+R&rft.aulast=Rugh&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=487&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Mammalogy&rft.issn=00222372&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - fecundity; calving; marine mammals; reproduction; remote sensing; demography; endangered species; rates; offspring; Balaena mysticetus; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Satellite imagery for environmental monitoring and management. AN - 16275169; 2806290 AB - NOAA's coastWatch is administration's contribution to coastal resource management for the 1990s. JF - Sea Technology AU - Celone, LCdrPJ AU - Smith, R J AD - NESDIS/NOAA, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 19 EP - 23 VL - 33 IS - 8 SN - 0093-3651, 0093-3651 KW - coastal zone management KW - environmental management KW - imagery KW - imaging systems KW - satellite sensing KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Pollution Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources KW - Marine KW - environmental monitoring KW - satellites KW - resource management KW - remote sensing KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - Q1 08382:Ecological techniques and apparatus KW - P 9000:ENVIRONMENTAL ACTION KW - O 4080:Pollution - Control and Prevention KW - Q2 09124:Coastal zone management UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16275169?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sea+Technology&rft.atitle=Satellite+imagery+for+environmental+monitoring+and+management.&rft.au=Celone%2C+LCdrPJ%3BSmith%2C+R+J&rft.aulast=Celone&rft.aufirst=LCdrPJ&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=19&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Sea+Technology&rft.issn=00933651&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - environmental monitoring; imagery; coastal zone management; satellites; satellite sensing; resource management; remote sensing; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Large lakes of the world: A global science opportunity. AN - 16245846; 2780285 AB - Recent commentaries have expressed growing concern about the present state of limnology in the United States. Two basic problems are perceived: there are no separate, dedicated funding programs in the US for basic limnologic research; and limnology has failed to enter the global "big science" era of the 90's. While both the oceans and atmosphere are subjects of large, multinational global-scale scientific programs, similar large studies of lakes have been limited, at best, to regional studies. There are over 250 large lakes world wide, spanning the globe from 80 degree N to 60 degree S, and ranging from hypersaline to fresh water. Altogether they contain over 68% of the earth's fresh liquid surface water. Global climate change is but another anthropogenic global-scale problem with potential future effects on large lakes. An organized, multinational framework for the study of large lakes on a global scale is outlined. JF - GeoJournal AU - Reid, D F AU - Beeton, A M AD - NOAA/NMFS, Great Lakes Environ. Res. Lab., 2205 Commonwealth Blvd., Ann Arbor, MI 48105-1593, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 67 EP - 72 VL - 28 IS - 1 SN - 0343-2521, 0343-2521 KW - research programmes KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Ecology Abstracts KW - lakes KW - Freshwater KW - environmental protection KW - climatic changes KW - limnology KW - world KW - D 04310:Freshwater KW - Q1 08105:Research programmes, expeditions and vessels UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16245846?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=GeoJournal&rft.atitle=Large+lakes+of+the+world%3A+A+global+science+opportunity.&rft.au=Reid%2C+D+F%3BBeeton%2C+A+M&rft.aulast=Reid&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=67&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=GeoJournal&rft.issn=03432521&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - limnology; research programmes; lakes; environmental protection; world; climatic changes; Freshwater ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Assemblages of U.S. West coast estuaries based on the distribution of fishes. AN - 16245457; 2771714 AB - Principal component analysis (PCA) was conducted on a data matrix representing presence or absence of 360 adult and juvenile fish species in twenty-eight estuaries ranging from Puget Sound, WA to Tijuana, CA. The data matrix included published and unpublished information for each species/estuary combination and consultation with local fishery experts on specific estuaries. The PCA identified six estuarine components that explained 72% of the variation in the data: (1) Northern Riverine Group; (2) Southern California Group; (3) Northern Estuarine Group; (4) Central Marine Group; (5) Fjord Group; and (6) Coastal Northwest Group. Species assemblages for each estuarine group were identified and used as surrogate habitat indicators to compare and contrast groups of estuaries. Stepwise multiple regressions of estuarine physical characteristics identified estuary mouth depth and area of the seawater zone as significant predictors of the number of fish species per estuary. JF - Journal of Biogeography AU - Monaco, ME AU - Lowery, T A AU - Emmett, R L AD - Biogeogr. Charact. Branch, Off. Ocean Resour. Conserv. and Assess., N/ORCA 14, Rm. 220, WSC-1, NOAA, 6001 Executive Blvd., Rockville, MD 20852, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 251 EP - 267 VL - 19 IS - 3 SN - 0305-0270, 0305-0270 KW - marine fish KW - Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Ecology Abstracts KW - Marine KW - community composition KW - Brackish KW - biogeography KW - INE, USA KW - Pisces KW - estuaries KW - USA, East Coast KW - classification systems KW - regression analysis KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - D 04003:Modeling, mathematics, computer applications KW - D 04668:Fish KW - Q1 08383:Biogeography and biogeographic regions UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16245457?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Biogeography&rft.atitle=Assemblages+of+U.S.+West+coast+estuaries+based+on+the+distribution+of+fishes.&rft.au=Monaco%2C+ME%3BLowery%2C+T+A%3BEmmett%2C+R+L&rft.aulast=Monaco&rft.aufirst=ME&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=19&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=251&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Biogeography&rft.issn=03050270&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - estuaries; community composition; classification systems; biogeography; marine fish; regression analysis; Pisces; USA, East Coast; INE, USA; Marine; Brackish ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Inverse method for mortality and growth estimation: A new method for larval fishes. AN - 16244063; 2771499 AB - The inverse method for mortality and growth estimation (IMMAGE) is a new approach to obtain unbiased estimates of mortality and growth parameters for larval fishes from length-frequency data biased by the size selectivity of plankton nets. The performance of IMMAGE is compared with methods which attempt to eliminate selection bias from sampled length-frequencies. Using Monte Carlo simulations, IMMAGE estimates growth and mortality parameters that are more accurate and precise than those produced by other methods. JF - Fishery Bulletin AU - Somerton, DA AU - Kobayashi AD - Alaska Fish. Sci. Cent., NMFS, NOAA, 7600 Sand Point Way NE, Seattle, WA 98115-0070, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 368 EP - 375 VL - 90 IS - 2 SN - 0090-0656, 0090-0656 KW - estimation KW - fish larvae KW - population number KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine KW - methodology KW - Pisces KW - larvae KW - mortality KW - length KW - growth KW - D 04001:Methodology - general KW - Q1 08424:Age and growth KW - D 04668:Fish KW - O 1090:Instruments/Methods UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16244063?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Inverse+method+for+mortality+and+growth+estimation%3A+A+new+method+for+larval+fishes.&rft.au=Somerton%2C+DA%3BKobayashi&rft.aulast=Somerton&rft.aufirst=DA&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=368&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.issn=00900656&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - population number; larvae; length; mortality; methodology; growth; fish larvae; Pisces; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Optimal course by dolphins for detection avoidance. AN - 16243917; 2782150 AB - One of the assumptions of line transect sampling is that movement of animals being counted is not in response to the approaching vessel before the animals are detected. By observing from a helicopter the reaction of dolphins to an approaching survey vessel, Au and Perryman (1982) and Hewitt (1985) demonstrated that dolphin schools can detect the approach and maneuver to attempt to avoid detection. Because it may be that dolphin exhibit forms of optimal behavior, it is of interest to determine whether there is a direction the dolphin should take that maximizes their distance to the vessel at the point of closest approach and, if there is such a direction, to determine whether dolphin use it. If this is so, this may be the way of determining through aerial means when dolphin first react to an approaching vessel and whether it is after they are detected by a shipboard observer. JF - Fishery Bulletin AU - Salvado, CAM AU - Kleiber, P AU - Dizon, A E AD - Southwest Fish. Sci. Cent., NMFS, NOAA, P.O. Box 271, La Jolla, CA 92038-0271, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 417 EP - 420 VL - 90 IS - 2 SN - 0090-0656, 0090-0656 KW - avoidance behavior KW - avoidance reactions KW - direction KW - marine mammals KW - Animal Behavior Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine KW - equations KW - swimming KW - ships KW - Cetacea KW - Y 25867:Mammals (excluding primates) KW - O 1050:Vertebrates, Urochordates and Cephalochordates KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour KW - D 04002:Surveying and remote sensing UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16243917?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Optimal+course+by+dolphins+for+detection+avoidance.&rft.au=Salvado%2C+CAM%3BKleiber%2C+P%3BDizon%2C+A+E&rft.aulast=Salvado&rft.aufirst=CAM&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=417&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.issn=00900656&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - direction; marine mammals; avoidance reactions; ships; equations; swimming; avoidance behavior; Cetacea; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Detecting environmental covariates of Pacific whiting Merluccius productus growth using a growth-increment regression model. AN - 16243229; 2771835 AB - The growth patterns of Pacific whiting Merluccius productus , also known as Pacific hake, were examined for the period 1978-88 using fishery-based estimates of length-at-age. Mean length-at-age and a delta method variance estimate of mean length-at-age were computed for geographic and temporal strata in the U.S. fishery. These calculations took into account the two-phase sampling design used to sample the catch. A factorial analysis of variance of length found significant differences due to age, year, region, sex, and time-period during the fishery. Length increases with age and season. Pacific whiting found in the north are larger, and females are larger than males. The mean length-at-age began declining in 1978, and reached a minimum in 1984. From 1984 to 1986, there was a slight rebound in length-at-age, but after 1986 length-at-age again declined. To investigate the influence of population density and environmental covariates on annual growth, a generalized form of the von Bertalanffy growth model was developed. Deviations from a baseline model for sex-specific asymptotic growth were significantly correlated with changes in sea-surface temperature and adult biomass. JF - Fishery Bulletin AU - Dorn, M W AD - Alaska Fish. Sci. Cent., NMFS, NOAA, 7600 San Point Way NE, BIN C15700, Seattle, WA 98115-0070, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 260 EP - 275 VL - 90 IS - 2 SN - 0090-0656, 0090-0656 KW - marine fish KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine KW - Merluccius productus KW - environmental effects KW - models KW - USA, West Coast KW - INE, USA, California KW - population dynamics KW - growth KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - Q1 08424:Age and growth KW - D 04003:Modeling, mathematics, computer applications UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16243229?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Detecting+environmental+covariates+of+Pacific+whiting+Merluccius+productus+growth+using+a+growth-increment+regression+model.&rft.au=Dorn%2C+M+W&rft.aulast=Dorn&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=260&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.issn=00900656&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - models; environmental effects; population dynamics; marine fish; growth; Merluccius productus; USA, West Coast; INE, USA, California; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Estimating stock abundance from size data. AN - 16240196; 2771479 AB - The projection of resource production and the effect of removals on fisheries populations are based on abundance estimates, particularly estimates of the most current abundance. Monte Carlo methods were used to investigate a size-based method of estimating abundance for instances where the age of caught fish cannot be established, but where size samples and a growth schedule exist. Neither process variability (recruitment dates, growth rates, and unobserved change rates) nor sampling error (catch estimation, growth rate estimation, and relative abundance sampling) adversely affected estimation, although low sampling intensities often decreased precision. Abundances of recently recruited fish too small to occur in relative abundance samples more than once were estimated with large uncertainty. Inappropriately wide size-class widths caused uncertain abundance estimates of larger size-classes. However, if size-classes were of suitable width, the abundance of fish large enough to occur in abundance samples more than once were accurately and precisely estimated even in cases of high process variability and small sample sizes. JF - Fishery Bulletin AU - Parrack, M L AD - Miami Lab., Southeast Fish Sci. Cent., NMFS, NOAA, 75 Virginia Beach Dr., Miami, FL 33149-1099, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 302 EP - 325 VL - 90 IS - 2 SN - 0090-0656, 0090-0656 KW - estimations KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine KW - size distribution KW - sampling KW - fishery surveys KW - stock assessment KW - abundance KW - D 04700:Management KW - D 04001:Methodology - general KW - Q1 08602:Surveying and prospecting KW - D 04668:Fish KW - O 5020:Fisheries and Fishery Biology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16240196?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Estimating+stock+abundance+from+size+data.&rft.au=Parrack%2C+M+L&rft.aulast=Parrack&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=302&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.issn=00900656&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - size distribution; sampling; fishery surveys; stock assessment; abundance; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Evaluation of rectangular and circular escape vents in the northwestern Hawaiian islands lobster fishery. AN - 16237125; 2761535 AB - Research was conducted in Hawaii during 1984-1987 to investigate the possibility that escape vents fitted in traps used by the commercial lobster fishery in the northwestern Hawaiian Islands would reduce the catch and mortality of sublegal spiny lobsters Panulirus marginatus and slipper lobsters Scyllarides spp. without significantly reducing legal catch. A circular vent was more efficient than the traditional rectangular vent in maximizing escapement of sublegal lobsters and retention of legal ones for both species. Optimum results were attained with two vented panels each containing four 67-mm-diameter circular vents. As a result of this research, all traps used in the lobster fishery in the northwestern Hawaiian Islands after 1 January 1988 must be equipped with two panels with 67-mm circular vents. The 1988 catch of sublegal spiny lobsters declined by 38% at Necker Island, northwestern Hawaiian Islands, whereas the legal catch increased substantially. JF - North American Journal of Fisheries Management AU - Everson, A R AU - Skillman, R A AU - Polovina, J J AD - NOAA/NMFS, Southwest Fish. Sci. Cent., Honolulu Lab., 2570 Dole St., Honolulu, HI 96822-2396, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 161 EP - 171 VL - 12 IS - 1 SN - 0275-5947, 0275-5947 KW - escape vents KW - fishing mortality KW - lobster fisheries KW - size-limit regulations KW - trap nets KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine KW - Panulirus marginatus KW - USA, Hawaii KW - ISE, USA, Hawaii KW - mortality KW - Scyllarides KW - Q1 08603:Fishery statistics and sampling KW - D 04700:Management KW - O 5020:Fisheries and Fishery Biology KW - Q1 08604:Stock assessment and management UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16237125?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=North+American+Journal+of+Fisheries+Management&rft.atitle=Evaluation+of+rectangular+and+circular+escape+vents+in+the+northwestern+Hawaiian+islands+lobster+fishery.&rft.au=Everson%2C+A+R%3BSkillman%2C+R+A%3BPolovina%2C+J+J&rft.aulast=Everson&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=161&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=North+American+Journal+of+Fisheries+Management&rft.issn=02755947&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - trap nets; fishing mortality; mortality; size-limit regulations; lobster fisheries; Panulirus marginatus; Scyllarides; USA, Hawaii; ISE, USA, Hawaii; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Biology of two co-occurring tonguefishes, Cynoglossus arel and C. lida (Pleuronectiformes: Cynoglossidae), from Indian waters. AN - 16231395; 2771460 AB - Feeding ecology, age and growth, length-weight relationships, and reproductive biology of two species of tonguefishes, Cynoglossus arel and C. lida , from Porto Novo, southeast coast of India, were studied during October 1981-September 1982. These tonguefishes are benthophagus; adults feed primarily on polychaetes, while juveniles more often consume smaller prey such as hyperiid amphipods and copepods. Age and growth of these tonguefishes were determined by three methods, viz, (1) Petersen method, (2) probability plot, and (3) von Bertalanffy's equation. Rate of growth from the time of hatching through the first year is higher than that of older year-classes. Both species reach commercial size during their 2d and 3d year, and have a life-span of 3-4 years. Analyses of the length-weight relationship showed a significant difference in length-weight slopes of male and female C. arel. Cynoglossus arel and C. lida have prolonged spawning periods of 10 months, with a spawning peak in January and September, respectively. Individuals spawn only once during each season. Both sexes of both species attain first sexual maturity during the 2d year. JF - Fishery Bulletin AU - Rajaguru, A AD - Syst. Lab., Natl. Mar. Fish. Serv., NOAA, Natl. Mus. Nat. Hist., Washington, DC 20560, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 328 EP - 367 VL - 90 IS - 2 SN - 0090-0656, 0090-0656 KW - biological age KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Cynoglossus lida KW - Marine KW - life history KW - feeding KW - ISW, India, Tamil Nadu, Porto Novo KW - Cynoglossus arel KW - spawning KW - India KW - length-weight relationships KW - sexual maturity KW - growth KW - Q1 08601:General KW - Q1 08341:General KW - Q1 08424:Age and growth KW - D 04668:Fish KW - O 1050:Vertebrates, Urochordates and Cephalochordates UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16231395?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Biology+of+two+co-occurring+tonguefishes%2C+Cynoglossus+arel+and+C.+lida+%28Pleuronectiformes%3A+Cynoglossidae%29%2C+from+Indian+waters.&rft.au=Rajaguru%2C+A&rft.aulast=Rajaguru&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=328&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.issn=00900656&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - length-weight relationships; biological age; feeding; life history; spawning; sexual maturity; growth; Cynoglossus lida; Cynoglossus arel; ISW, India, Tamil Nadu, Porto Novo; India; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - An intercomparison of tropospheric OH measurements at Fritz Peak Observatory, Colorado. AN - 16198033; 2730009 AB - Two completely different measurement techniques were used in an informal intercomparison to determine tropospheric OH concentrations at Fritz Peak Observatory, Colorado, from 15 July to 24 August 1991. One technique determined OH concentrations by chemical analysis; the other used spectroscopic absorption on a long path. The intercomparison showed that ambient OH concentrations can now be measured with sufficient sensitivity to provide a test for photochemical models, with the derived OH concentrations agreeing well under both polluted and clean atmospheric conditions. Concentrations of OH on all days were significantly lower than model predictions. The change in OH concentration from early morning to noon on a clear day was found to be only a factor of 2. JF - Science (Washington) AU - Mount, G H AU - Eisele, F L AD - Aeronomy Lab., Environ. Res. Lab., NOAA, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO 80303, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 1187 EP - 1190 VL - 256 IS - 5060 SN - 0036-8075, 0036-8075 KW - Health & Safety Science Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts KW - atmosphere KW - absorption KW - ozone KW - photochemicals KW - greenhouse effect KW - H SE3.20:AIR POLLUTION/AIR QUALITY KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16198033?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Science+%28Washington%29&rft.atitle=An+intercomparison+of+tropospheric+OH+measurements+at+Fritz+Peak+Observatory%2C+Colorado.&rft.au=Mount%2C+G+H%3BEisele%2C+F+L&rft.aulast=Mount&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=256&rft.issue=5060&rft.spage=1187&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Science+%28Washington%29&rft.issn=00368075&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - atmosphere; absorption; greenhouse effect; photochemicals; ozone ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Time-dependent ozone depletion potentials for short- and long-term forecasts. AN - 16195193; 2725614 AB - Assessments of long-term ozone depletion by CFCs have relied on their relative effects as quantified by ozone depletion potentials (ODPs). These long-term ODPs, based on steady-state atmospheric impacts, are not appropriate for making shorter-term (decade-scale) forecasts. Time-dependent ODPs, derived using an empirical approach, show that some of the hydrochlorofluorocarbons proposed as replacements for CFCs may induce significant ozone destruction in the short term. JF - Nature AU - Solomon, S AU - Albritton, D L AD - Aeron. Lab., NOAA, Boulder, CO 80303, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 33 EP - 37 VL - 357 IS - 6373 SN - 0028-0836, 0028-0836 KW - Pollution Abstracts KW - ozone KW - atmosphere KW - meteorology KW - chlorofluorocarbons KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16195193?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nature&rft.atitle=Time-dependent+ozone+depletion+potentials+for+short-+and+long-term+forecasts.&rft.au=Solomon%2C+S%3BAlbritton%2C+D+L&rft.aulast=Solomon&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=357&rft.issue=6373&rft.spage=33&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Nature&rft.issn=00280836&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - ozone; meteorology; chlorofluorocarbons; atmosphere ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The effect of water-borne magnesium on the dietary magnesium requirement of the rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss ). AN - 16178701; 2709425 AB - Rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss ) (mean initial weight 0.84 g) were fed diets containing graded levels of magnesium (Mg) (78 to 725 mu g/g) while being exposed to one of several levels in the rearing water (1.4 to 1000 mg/l). Uptake of Mg from the water, in Mg-deficient fish, was linearly related to the water Mg concentrated. It appears that the fish's Mg requirement can be met from either or both the diet or water. Under the experimental conditions, a water-borne concentration of 46 mg/l was calculated to be sufficient to meet the Mg requirement of the fish fed a Mg-free diet. JF - Fish Physiology and Biochemistry AU - Shearer, K D AU - Aasgaard, T AD - NOAA/NMFS, Utilization Res. Div., NWFC, 2725 Montlake Blvd. East, Seattle, WA 98112, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 387 EP - 392 VL - 9 IS - 5-6 SN - 0920-1742, 0920-1742 KW - nutritional requirements KW - water borne magnesium KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; ASFA Aquaculture Abstracts KW - magnesium KW - animal nutrition KW - fish culture KW - diets KW - Oncorhynchus mykiss KW - Q3 08582:Fish culture KW - Q1 08425:Nutrition and feeding habits KW - Q1 08582:Fish culture UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16178701?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fish+Physiology+and+Biochemistry&rft.atitle=The+effect+of+water-borne+magnesium+on+the+dietary+magnesium+requirement+of+the+rainbow+trout+%28Oncorhynchus+mykiss+%29.&rft.au=Shearer%2C+K+D%3BAasgaard%2C+T&rft.aulast=Shearer&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=9&rft.issue=5-6&rft.spage=387&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fish+Physiology+and+Biochemistry&rft.issn=09201742&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - magnesium; animal nutrition; fish culture; diets; Oncorhynchus mykiss ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Physical and biological effects of Los Ninos in the eastern Tropical Pacific, 1986-1989. AN - 16176867; 2709399 AB - The eastern tropical Pacific Ocean was surveyed in August-November 1986, 1987, 1988 and 1989. Temperature, salinity, chlorophyll and nutrients were monitored to help interpret variability in dolphin (Delphinidae) stock estimates. The four surveys reveal major environmental changes during the moderate 1987 El Nino and the cold La Nina episode that followed in 1988. During the "onset" phase of El Nino in fall 1986, surface temperatures were up to 1.5 degree C above normal in equatorial water, but near normal in tropical water north of the equator. The equatorial thermocline ridge was deepened by 10-30 m. During the "mature" phase of El Nino in fall 1987, surface temperatures anomalies were up to +2.5 degree C in equatorial water and about +1 degree C in tropical water. Thermocline topography was anomalously flat. Surface chlorophyll and nutrient concentrations declined by 11-48% compared to 1986, with the greatest declines occurring in coastal and equatorial upwelling systems and along the countercurrent thermocline ridge. During La Nina 1988, equatorial surface temperatures were up to 2.5 degree C below normal and the equatorial thermocline ridge was 10-50 m more shallow than normal. Chlorophyll and nitrate concentrations increased by 58-65% compared to 1987. JF - DEEP-SEA RES. (A OCEANOGR. RES. PAP.). AU - Fiedler, P C AU - Chavez, F P AU - Behringer, D W AU - Reilly, S B AD - NOAA/NMFS/Southwest Fish. Sci. Cent., P.O. Box 271, La Jolla, CA 92038, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 199 EP - 219 VL - 39 IS - 2A KW - Delphinidae KW - El Nino phenomena KW - Pacific Ocean, East Tropical KW - Pacific Ocean, Eastern KW - biological surveys KW - chlorophylls KW - environmental impact KW - hydrography KW - marine mammals KW - nutrients (mineral) KW - surface temperature KW - tropical oceanography KW - Ecology Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - tropical environment KW - Marine KW - ISE, Tropical Pacific KW - thermocline KW - stock assessment KW - K 03009:Algae KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - Q2 09144:Regional studies, expeditions and data reports KW - D 04330:Marine KW - Q1 08422:Environmental effects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16176867?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=DEEP-SEA+RES.+%28A+OCEANOGR.+RES.+PAP.%29.&rft.atitle=Physical+and+biological+effects+of+Los+Ninos+in+the+eastern+Tropical+Pacific%2C+1986-1989.&rft.au=Fiedler%2C+P+C%3BChavez%2C+F+P%3BBehringer%2C+D+W%3BReilly%2C+S+B&rft.aulast=Fiedler&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=39&rft.issue=2A&rft.spage=199&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=DEEP-SEA+RES.+%28A+OCEANOGR.+RES.+PAP.%29.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - tropical environment; tropical oceanography; thermocline; marine mammals; surface temperature; nutrients (mineral); hydrography; stock assessment; biological surveys; chlorophylls; Delphinidae; ISE, Tropical Pacific; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Response of yellow perch and the benthic invertebrate community to a reduction in the abundance of white suckers. AN - 16157628; 2702516 AB - Competitive interactions between white suckers (Catostomus commersoni ) and yellow perch (Perca flavescens ) were evaluated in a whole-lake manipulation experiment with one treatment lake and one reference lake. After a 2-year pretreatment period, 80% of the adult white sucker population was removed from Douglas Lake, Michigan. Following white sucker removal, the abundance of chironomid larvae and the mayfly Caenis sp. increased 13-18-fold in Douglas Lake. In Little Bear Lake, the control lake, Caenis sp. showed a 20% decline in abundance, and chironomid larvae showed a 2.2-fold increase. The diet of adult yellow perch shifted from predominantly zooplankton to predominantly benthos. Results suggest that removal of adult white suckers can be a useful management tool to improve yellow perch growth and the quality of yellow perch fisheries. Changes in yellow perch growth and size structure, however, did not occur immediately after white sucker removal and were relatively small in magnitude. JF - Transactions of the American Fisheries Society AU - Hayes, D B AU - Taylor, W W AU - Schneider, J C AD - NOAA/NMFS, Northeast Fish. Cent., Woods Hole, MA 02543, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 36 EP - 53 VL - 121 IS - 1 SN - 0002-8487, 0002-8487 KW - USA, Michigan, Otsego Cty. KW - aquatic insects KW - interspecific relationships KW - prey selection KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Entomology Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts; ASFA Aquaculture Abstracts KW - community composition KW - Chironomidae KW - Perca flavescens KW - Freshwater KW - Caenis KW - population structure KW - Catostomus commersoni KW - Ephemeroptera KW - Caenidae KW - Diptera KW - zoobenthos KW - competition KW - Q1 08483:Species interactions: general KW - D 04310:Freshwater KW - Z 05210:Aquatic entomology KW - Q3 08582:Fish culture KW - Q1 08582:Fish culture UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16157628?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Transactions+of+the+American+Fisheries+Society&rft.atitle=Response+of+yellow+perch+and+the+benthic+invertebrate+community+to+a+reduction+in+the+abundance+of+white+suckers.&rft.au=Hayes%2C+D+B%3BTaylor%2C+W+W%3BSchneider%2C+J+C&rft.aulast=Hayes&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=121&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=36&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Transactions+of+the+American+Fisheries+Society&rft.issn=00028487&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - prey selection; population structure; community composition; aquatic insects; zoobenthos; competition; Chironomidae; Catostomus commersoni; Ephemeroptera; Perca flavescens; Caenis; Diptera; Caenidae; Freshwater ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Horizontal and vertical distributions of larval fishes around an isolated oceanic island in the tropical Pacific. AN - 16157036; 2702766 AB - Ichthyoplankton and oceanographic sampling was conducted in November 1984 in waters surrounding Johnston Atoll (16 degree 44'N, 169 degree 32'W), a small, isolated atoll in the central Pacific Ocean. The typical flow pattern in this region is westward; the nearest island is in the Hawaiian Archipelago, 760 km away. Most collections were dominated by oceanic taxa. In the 0-50 m stratum, larval densities were relatively uniform horizontally, but densities down-current of the island tended to be higher, and fish eggs were concentrated there. In the 50-100 m stratum, larval abundance on the down-current side of the island was markedly higher than either up-current or farther down-current. Oceanic taxa did not display this pattern, while marked areas of very high abundance characterized the island-related taxa, the most abundant including the gobiid Eviota epiphanes and the apogonid Pseudamiops sp. Estimates of geostrophic flow indicate that the region down-current of the atoll was one of return flow associated with apparent mesoscale eddies or meanders north and west of the island. This region may serve as a down-current retention area for the pelagic larvae of island-related taxa and may facilitate recruitment back to the source populations. JF - DEEP-SEA RES. (A OCEANOGR. RES. PAP.). AU - Boehlert, G W AU - Watson, W AU - Sun, L C AD - Honolulu Lab., Southwest Fish. Sci. Cent., NMFS, NOAA, 2570 Dole St., Honolulu, HI 96822-2396, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 439 EP - 466 VL - 39 IS - 3-4A KW - ISE, Johnston I. KW - Johnston Atoll KW - biological drift KW - current direction KW - fish larvae KW - ichthyoplankton surveys KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine KW - ichthyoplankton KW - oceanography KW - horizontal distribution KW - vertical distribution KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - Q1 08342:Geographical distribution KW - Q1 08461:Plankton KW - D 04668:Fish UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16157036?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=DEEP-SEA+RES.+%28A+OCEANOGR.+RES.+PAP.%29.&rft.atitle=Horizontal+and+vertical+distributions+of+larval+fishes+around+an+isolated+oceanic+island+in+the+tropical+Pacific.&rft.au=Boehlert%2C+G+W%3BWatson%2C+W%3BSun%2C+L+C&rft.aulast=Boehlert&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=39&rft.issue=3-4A&rft.spage=439&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=DEEP-SEA+RES.+%28A+OCEANOGR.+RES.+PAP.%29.&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biological drift; ichthyoplankton; vertical distribution; current direction; horizontal distribution; oceanography; fish larvae; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Chemical contamination and associated fish diseases in San Diego Bay. AN - 16153936; 2699307 AB - Chemical pollution at sites in or near San Diego Bay was investigated between 1984 and 1988. The mean concentrations of selected polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), metals (e.g., copper and lead), and aromatic hydrocarbons in sediments from sites in the southern and central portions of the bay were significantly higher (p less than or equal to 0.05) than those in sediment samples from nearby nonurban sites. Mean concentrations of PCBs in liver tissue and of selected aromatic compounds (e.g., aromatic hydrocarbons) and their metabolites in bile were also significantly higher in white croaker (Genyonemus lineatus ), barred sand bass (Paralabrax nebulifer ) and black croaker (Cheilotrema saturnum ) from one or more sites within the bay compared to those from the nonurban sites. JF - Environmental Science and Technology AU - McCaln, B B AU - Chan, Sin-Lam AU - Krahn, M M AU - Brown, D W AU - Myers AU - Landahl, J T AU - Pierce, S AU - Clark, RC Jr AU - Varanasi, U AD - Environ. Conserv. Div., Northwest Fish. Cent., Natl. Mar. Fish. Serv., NOAA, 2725 Montlake Blvd. E., Seattle, WA 98112, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 725 EP - 733 VL - 26 IS - 4 SN - 0013-936X, 0013-936X KW - California, San Diego Bay KW - PCB KW - PCB compounds KW - USA, California, San Diego Bay KW - aromatic hydrocarbons KW - chemical pollutants KW - contamination KW - fish KW - fish diseases KW - heavy metals KW - polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Toxicology Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts KW - INE, USA, California, San Diego Bay KW - Cheilotrema saturnum KW - diseases KW - Genyonemus lineatus KW - Paralabrax nebulifer KW - Pisces KW - sediments KW - tissues KW - Marine KW - chemical pollution KW - Brackish KW - liver KW - trace metals KW - X 24190:Polycyclic hydrocarbons KW - X 24155:Biochemistry KW - X 24166:Environmental impact KW - P 1000:MARINE POLLUTION KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms KW - P 6000:TOXICOLOGY AND HEALTH UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16153936?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Science+and+Technology&rft.atitle=Chemical+contamination+and+associated+fish+diseases+in+San+Diego+Bay.&rft.au=McCaln%2C+B+B%3BChan%2C+Sin-Lam%3BKrahn%2C+M+M%3BBrown%2C+D+W%3BMyers%3BLandahl%2C+J+T%3BPierce%2C+S%3BClark%2C+RC+Jr%3BVaranasi%2C+U&rft.aulast=McCaln&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=725&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Science+and+Technology&rft.issn=0013936X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - chemical pollution; chemical pollutants; fish diseases; fish; sediments; liver; trace metals; diseases; heavy metals; aromatic hydrocarbons; PCB; tissues; polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; contamination; Pisces; PCB compounds; Paralabrax nebulifer; Cheilotrema saturnum; Genyonemus lineatus; INE, USA, California, San Diego Bay; Marine; Brackish ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Fecundity, spawning, and maturity of female Dover sole Microstomus pacificus , with an evaluation of assumptions and precision. AN - 16152797; 2700989 AB - The potential annual fecundity of Dover sole becomes fixed before the spawning season when the average diameter of the advanced stock of yolked oocytes exceeds 0.86 mm; hence potential annual fecundity is determinate. More central California females had atretic advanced oocytes than Oregon females, but rates of atresia were not sufficiently high to have an important effect on the potential annual fecundity of the population. A 1-kg female matured about 83,000 advanced yolked oocytes at the beginning of the season. Vitellogenesis continued for the advanced yolked oocytes during most of the spawning season while batches were repetitively matured and spawned. About nine batches were spawned over a six-month spawning season (December-May), and spawning ceased when the standing stock of advanced oocytes was exhausted. A 1-kg female released about 10,000 eggs per spawning, except for the first and last batches which were smaller than the rest. Various methodological issues were also treated in this paper, including validation of key assumptions underlying estimates of annual fecundity; fecundity sample-size requirements; evaluation of criteria and bias in estimating female sexual maturity; and comparisons of classification by histology and gross anatomy. JF - Fishery Bulletin AU - Hunter, J R AU - Macewicz, B J AU - Lo, NC-H AU - Kimbrell, CA AD - Southwest Fish. Sci. Cent., Natl. Mar. Fish. Serv., NOAA, P.O. Box 271, La Jolla, CA 92038, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 101 EP - 128 VL - 90 IS - 1 SN - 0090-0656, 0090-0656 KW - fecundity KW - fishery biology KW - spawning seasons KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine KW - Microstomus pacificus KW - biomass KW - vitellogenesis KW - females KW - INE, USA, Oregon KW - INE, USA, California KW - sexual maturity KW - population dynamics KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - D 04668:Fish KW - Q1 08442:Population dynamics KW - Q1 08604:Stock assessment and management KW - Q1 08344:Reproduction and development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16152797?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Fecundity%2C+spawning%2C+and+maturity+of+female+Dover+sole+Microstomus+pacificus+%2C+with+an+evaluation+of+assumptions+and+precision.&rft.au=Hunter%2C+J+R%3BMacewicz%2C+B+J%3BLo%2C+NC-H%3BKimbrell%2C+CA&rft.aulast=Hunter&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=101&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.issn=00900656&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - spawning seasons; biomass; fishery biology; vitellogenesis; females; population dynamics; sexual maturity; Microstomus pacificus; INE, USA, Oregon; INE, USA, California; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Comparisons of early-life-history characteristics of walleye pollock Theragra chalcogramma in Shelikof Strait, Gulf of Alaska, and Funka Bay, Hokkaido, Japan. AN - 16152720; 2700948 AB - Over the past several years researchers in Japan and the United States have independently been conducting extensive studies on the early life history of two discrete populations of walleye pollock Theragra chalcogramma , trying to understand recruitment variation. The population of interest to Japanese researchers spawns near Funka Bay, Hokkaido, Japan, while the population of interest to American researchers spawns in Shelikof Strait, Gulf of Alaska. This paper summarizes and compares characteristics of spawning and ecology of eggs, larvae, and early juveniles of the species in these two areas. In both areas oceanographic conditions are favorable for larval food production (copepod nauplii) when the walleye pollock larvae are present. Drift of the eggs into the bay, where copepod production is enhanced, seems important in Funka Bay, and drift of the larvae toward juvenile nursery grounds on the continental shelf as opposed to being swept offshore, seems important in Shelikof Strait. Interannual differences in larval drift and food production because of varying oceanographic conditions may contribute significantly to variation in year-class size. JF - Fishery Bulletin AU - Kendall, AW Jr AU - Nakatani, T AD - Alaska Fish. Sci. Cent., Natl. Mar. Fish. Serv., NOAA, 7600 Sand Point Way NE, Seattle, WA 98115-0070, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 129 EP - 138 VL - 90 IS - 1 SN - 0090-0656, 0090-0656 KW - INE, Alaska Gulf, Shelikof Strait KW - INW, JAPAN, Hokkaido Prefect., Funka Bay KW - biological drift KW - fish eggs KW - fish larvae KW - fishery resources KW - food availability KW - life history KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - USA, Alaska KW - Marine KW - Theragra chalcogramma KW - juveniles KW - spawning KW - recruitment KW - Japan KW - population dynamics KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - Q1 08422:Environmental effects KW - D 04668:Fish KW - Q1 08344:Reproduction and development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16152720?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Comparisons+of+early-life-history+characteristics+of+walleye+pollock+Theragra+chalcogramma+in+Shelikof+Strait%2C+Gulf+of+Alaska%2C+and+Funka+Bay%2C+Hokkaido%2C+Japan.&rft.au=Kendall%2C+AW+Jr%3BNakatani%2C+T&rft.aulast=Kendall&rft.aufirst=AW&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=129&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.issn=00900656&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biological drift; juveniles; recruitment; fish eggs; spawning; population dynamics; fishery resources; fish larvae; Theragra chalcogramma; USA, Alaska; Japan; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The tagged species engineering model (TSEM). AN - 16150258; 2701161 AB - The Tagged Species Engineering Model (TSEM), a three-dimensional Eulerian model, has been developed to examined source-receptor relationships and the response of sulfate deposition to hypothetical control strategies for sulfur dioxide source emissions. Archived output files from a comprehensive Eulerian model (the Regional Acid Deposition Model) are used to provide necessary input values of ozone, hydrogen peroxide, hydroxyl and hydroperoxy radicals, and other oxidants. Sulfur dioxide is then oxidized to sulfate by both gas-phase and aqueous-phase reactions. Results from comparisons of the simplified model with the comprehensive model show that TSEM represents sulfate deposition very well both for base case emissions and for a hypothetical 50% reduction in all sulfur-emitting sources. Source-receptor relationships are exhibited by means of tagged sulfur emissions, as illustrated in two examples. JF - Atmospheric Environment, Part A AU - McHenry, J N AU - Binkowski, F S AU - Dennis, R L AU - Chang, Julius S AU - Hopkins, D AD - Atmos. Sci. Model Div. (NOAA) Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 1427 EP - 1443 VL - 26A IS - 8 SN - 0004-6981, 0004-6981 KW - mathematical models KW - sulphur KW - sulphates KW - Pollution Abstracts KW - acid deposition KW - emissions KW - atmosphere KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16150258?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Atmospheric+Environment%2C+Part+A&rft.atitle=The+tagged+species+engineering+model+%28TSEM%29.&rft.au=McHenry%2C+J+N%3BBinkowski%2C+F+S%3BDennis%2C+R+L%3BChang%2C+Julius+S%3BHopkins%2C+D&rft.aulast=McHenry&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=26A&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=1427&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Atmospheric+Environment%2C+Part+A&rft.issn=00046981&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - acid deposition; atmosphere; emissions ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Factors related to variability in feeding intensity of juvenile coho salmon and chinook salmon. AN - 16149269; 2701007 AB - Variations in the feeding intensity of juvenile coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch ) and chinook salmon (O. tshawytscha ) collected in coastal waters of Washington and Oregon were examined with respect to year, month, and area of collection and to light intensity, chlorophyll concentration, zooplankton biomass, and salmon abundance measured at the location of capture. There was no significant relation between stomach contents and length for either species. Variations by year and month (but not by area) of collection were significant for coho salmon. Area (but not year and month) of collection was a significant variable for chinook salmon. Chlorophyll concentration and light intensity contributed to the variability in feeding intensity. Feeding intensity of coho salmon was also positively related to the biomass of plankton in surface waters but not to the overall biomass throughout the water column. Feeding success was not adequately described by any one variable examined. JF - Transactions of the American Fisheries Society AU - Brodeur, R D AD - Alaska Fish. Sci. Cent., NOAA/NMFS, 7600 Sand Point Way NE, Seattle, WA 98115, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 104 EP - 114 VL - 121 IS - 1 SN - 0002-8487, 0002-8487 KW - diets KW - feeding behaviour KW - stomach content KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA Aquaculture Abstracts KW - food availability KW - Marine KW - annual variations KW - juveniles KW - plankton KW - INE, USA KW - Oncorhynchus tshawytscha KW - environmental effects KW - Oncorhynchus KW - Oncorhynchus kisutch KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - D 04668:Fish KW - Q3 08582:Fish culture KW - Q1 08425:Nutrition and feeding habits UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16149269?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Transactions+of+the+American+Fisheries+Society&rft.atitle=Factors+related+to+variability+in+feeding+intensity+of+juvenile+coho+salmon+and+chinook+salmon.&rft.au=Brodeur%2C+R+D&rft.aulast=Brodeur&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=121&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=104&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Transactions+of+the+American+Fisheries+Society&rft.issn=00028487&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - food availability; annual variations; juveniles; stomach content; plankton; environmental effects; Oncorhynchus; Oncorhynchus tshawytscha; Oncorhynchus kisutch; INE, USA; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - ITQs in New Zealand: The era of fixed quota in perpetuity. AN - 16148623; 2700911 AB - On 1 October 1986 New Zealand introduced Individual Transferrable Quota (ITQ) management for most of its fisheries. ITQ management was implemented to address overfishing, overcapitalization, and excess government regulation. Quotas were based on catch histories, with a quota "buyback" (costing $42.4 million NZ) and prorated cuts to achieve total allowable catch (TAC) levels indicated by preliminary stock assessments. Fixed amounts of quota (defined by weight) were issued in perpetuity. Annual stock assessments are conducted. Government stated that it would buy or sell quota at market-determined prices in order to adjust TACs. On 1 April 1990, ITQs were redefined as proportions of annual TACs (known as "proportional ITQs"). Government extracts resource rent. Although there is general support for ITQ management in New Zealand, many problems have been encountered: quota overruns resulting from bycatch; inadequate stock assessment capability; disagreement over the level of resource rentals; and failure of government to enter the marketplace to reduce TACs when necessary. JF - Fishery Bulletin AU - Sissenwine, M P AU - Mace, P M AD - Headquarters, Natl. Mar. Fish. Serv., NOAA, Silver Spring, MD 20910, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 147 EP - 160 VL - 90 IS - 1 SN - 0090-0656, 0090-0656 KW - Individual Transferrable Quota KW - fishery management KW - fishery resources KW - quota regulations KW - resource conservation KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts KW - Marine KW - stock assessment KW - New Zealand KW - D 04700:Management KW - O 5080:Legal/Governmental KW - Q1 08565:Policy, legislation and sociology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16148623?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.atitle=ITQs+in+New+Zealand%3A+The+era+of+fixed+quota+in+perpetuity.&rft.au=Sissenwine%2C+M+P%3BMace%2C+P+M&rft.aulast=Sissenwine&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=147&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.issn=00900656&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - quota regulations; resource conservation; stock assessment; fishery resources; New Zealand; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Can we determine the significance of key-event effects on a recruitment time series?--A power study of superposed epoch analysis. AN - 16147753; 2700924 AB - A persistent question in fishery research is whether extreme environmental events, such as climatic perturbations or discharges of toxic substances, influence recruitment. Superposed epoch analysis has been proposed as a statistical test to address such questions. The authors examine the power of two parametric and four nonparametric test statistics to detect, in a variety of simulated data sets analyzed by the superposed epoch method, associations between key events and unusual values of recruitment. For data with strong trend or a high degree of autocorrelation, paired test statistics outperformed the corresponding unpaired statistics; otherwise, the unpaired statistics tended to be more powerful. In testing simulated conditions patterned after the population of chub mackerel Scomber japonicus off southern California, They estimated the power of the proposed randomization test as approximately 0.35 to 0.50. JF - Transactions of the American Fisheries Society AU - Prager, M H AU - Hoenig, J M AD - Southeast Fish. Sci. Cent., NOAA/NMFS, 75 Virginia Beach Dr., Miami, FL 33149, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 123 EP - 131 VL - 121 IS - 1 SN - 0002-8487, 0002-8487 KW - recruitment KW - time series KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts KW - Scomber japonicus KW - Marine KW - INE, USA, California KW - ecosystem disturbance KW - statistical analysis KW - simulation KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - D 04003:Modeling, mathematics, computer applications KW - D 04668:Fish KW - Q1 08442:Population dynamics KW - Q1 08604:Stock assessment and management KW - Q5 08521:Mechanical and natural changes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16147753?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Transactions+of+the+American+Fisheries+Society&rft.atitle=Can+we+determine+the+significance+of+key-event+effects+on+a+recruitment+time+series%3F--A+power+study+of+superposed+epoch+analysis.&rft.au=Prager%2C+M+H%3BHoenig%2C+J+M&rft.aulast=Prager&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=121&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=123&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Transactions+of+the+American+Fisheries+Society&rft.issn=00028487&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - time series; statistical analysis; ecosystem disturbance; simulation; Scomber japonicus; INE, USA, California; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Seasonal and spatial patterns of ichthyoplankton abundance in Elkhorn Slough, California. AN - 16147633; 2700872 AB - Seasonal and spatial patterns in abundance of fish eggs and larvae are described from 323 samples collected in Elkhorn Slough, a shallow, tidal embayment in Monterey Bay, California. These included 3645 larvae of 29 taxa that were numerically co-dominated by gobiid and clupeoid larvae. Ninety-four percent of the total catch comprised seven species. Two seasonal groups of larvae were evident. Engraulis mordax and the gobiids (Gillichthys mirabilis and Clevelandia ios ) formed a summer-fall group. While more speciose, a winter and early-spring group comprised of larval Leptocottus armatus, Hypomesus pretiosus -osmerid, Atherinidae and Ammodytes hexapterus was not as abundant as the summer-fall assemblage. Egg densities were overwhelmingly high in summer, due almost entirely to E. mordax . Similarity in species composition was greatest between collections from the most inland stations; larval assemblages from near-ocean stations were least similar to the inland slough assemblages. These distributions are attributed to reproductive specializations (egg type and spawning origin of adults) and hydrographic conditions. JF - Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science AU - Yoklavich, M M AU - Stevenson, M AU - Cailliet, G M AD - Southwest Fish. Sci. Cent., Pacific Fish. Environ. Group, NMFS, NOAA, P.O. Box 831, Monterey, CA 93942, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 109 EP - 126 VL - 34 IS - 2 SN - 0272-7714, 0272-7714 KW - INE, USA, California, Monterey Bay, Elkhorn Slough KW - USA, California KW - dominant species KW - fish eggs KW - fish larvae KW - ichthyoplankton surveys KW - seasonality KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - ichthyoplankton KW - Brackish KW - horizontal distribution KW - estuaries KW - abundance KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - Q1 08461:Plankton KW - Q1 08441:Population structure KW - D 04668:Fish UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16147633?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Estuarine%2C+Coastal+and+Shelf+Science&rft.atitle=Seasonal+and+spatial+patterns+of+ichthyoplankton+abundance+in+Elkhorn+Slough%2C+California.&rft.au=Yoklavich%2C+M+M%3BStevenson%2C+M%3BCailliet%2C+G+M&rft.aulast=Yoklavich&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=109&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Estuarine%2C+Coastal+and+Shelf+Science&rft.issn=02727714&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - estuaries; ichthyoplankton; dominant species; seasonality; fish eggs; horizontal distribution; abundance; fish larvae; Brackish ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Random-walk modelling of buoyant-plume dispersion in the convective boundary layer. AN - 16146777; 2692283 AB - In this paper, the random-walk model developed by the authors in a previous study to describe the dispersion of passive material in a convective boundary layer (CBL) is extended in a simple and approximate manner to deal with the practical problem of buoyant-plume dispersion in this boundary layer. This is done by including an acceleration term in the model equation based on the buoyant-plume behaviour in a neutral boundary layer. Appropriate boundary conditions at the top and bottom of the boundary layer are imposed. Model results are found to be in good agreement with laboratory and field measurements. JF - Atmospheric Environment AU - Luhar, A K AU - Britter, R E AD - Atmos. Turbul. and Diffus. Div., NOAA, P.O. Box 2456, 456 S. Illinois Ave., Oak Ridge, TN 37831-2456, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 1283 EP - 1298 VL - 26A IS - 7 SN - 1352-2310, 1352-2310 KW - boundary layers KW - pollutant dispersion KW - monitoring measurements KW - Pollution Abstracts KW - meteorology KW - air pollution KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16146777?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Atmospheric+Environment&rft.atitle=Random-walk+modelling+of+buoyant-plume+dispersion+in+the+convective+boundary+layer.&rft.au=Luhar%2C+A+K%3BBritter%2C+R+E&rft.aulast=Luhar&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=26A&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=1283&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Atmospheric+Environment&rft.issn=13522310&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - air pollution; meteorology ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A non-local closure model for vertical mixing in the convective boundary layer. AN - 16121041; 2667159 AB - A simple non-local closure model for vertical mixing in Convective Boundary Layers (CBL) has been developed specifically for application in regional or mesoscale atmospheric chemistry models. The model, named the Asymmetrical Convective Model (ACM), is based on the concept that vertical transport within the CBL is inherently asymmetrical. Upward transport by buoyant plumes originating in the surface layer is simulated by mixing from the lowest model layer directly to all other layers in the CBL. Downward transport, however, proceeds only to the next lower layer in order to emulate gradual compensatory subsidence. The ACM is also tested in the context of the Regional Acid Deposition Model (RADM) both to determine sensitivity to different CBL mixing schemes and to compare to vertically resolved aircraft measurements. JF - Atmospheric Environment, Part A AU - Pleim, JE AU - Chang, J S AD - NOAA, Air Resour. Lab., Atmos. Sci. Model. Div., Research Triangle Park, NC 27711, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 965 EP - 981 VL - 26A IS - 6 SN - 0004-6981, 0004-6981 KW - boundary layers KW - Pollution Abstracts KW - acid deposition KW - atmosphere KW - meteorology KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16121041?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Atmospheric+Environment%2C+Part+A&rft.atitle=A+non-local+closure+model+for+vertical+mixing+in+the+convective+boundary+layer.&rft.au=Pleim%2C+JE%3BChang%2C+J+S&rft.aulast=Pleim&rft.aufirst=JE&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=26A&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=965&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Atmospheric+Environment%2C+Part+A&rft.issn=00046981&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - atmosphere; meteorology; acid deposition ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Modeling sulfur concentrations and depositions in the United States during anatex. AN - 16055301; 2617828 AB - The Hybrid Single-Particle Lagrangian Integrated Trajectory (HY-SPLIT) long-range transport, personal-computer-based model was incorporated with a non-linear chemistry module that includes gas- and aqueous-phase oxidation of sulfur dioxide (SO sub(2)) and dry and wet removal of SO sub(2) and sulfate (SO sub(4) super(2)- )particles. The model considers multiple area and point sources ( similar to 500) and calculates simultaneously 24-h averages of several species: air concentrations of SO sub(2) and SO sub(4) super(2)-p)articles and SO sub(4) super(2)-w)et deposition on each grid cell of the meteorological domain. JF - Atmospheric Environment AU - Rolph, G D AU - Draxler, R R AU - de Pena, RG AD - NOAA, Air Resour. Lab., Silver Spring, MD, USA Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 73 EP - 93 VL - 26A IS - 1 SN - 1352-2310, 1352-2310 KW - sulphur dioxide KW - acid precipitation KW - Pollution Abstracts KW - computer applications KW - meteorology KW - P 0000:AIR POLLUTION UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16055301?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Atmospheric+Environment&rft.atitle=Modeling+sulfur+concentrations+and+depositions+in+the+United+States+during+anatex.&rft.au=Rolph%2C+G+D%3BDraxler%2C+R+R%3Bde+Pena%2C+RG&rft.aulast=Rolph&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=26A&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=73&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Atmospheric+Environment&rft.issn=13522310&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - meteorology; computer applications ER - TY - BOOK T1 - How rare are non-double couple earthquakes? AN - 1566810827; 2014-074111 JF - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AU - Frohlich, Cliff AU - Christensen, Douglas AU - Wyss, Max AU - Habermann, R E AU - Davies, J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 4 PB - University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK KW - focal mechanism KW - double couple KW - Harvard Centroid Moment Tensor Catalog KW - catalogs KW - earthquakes KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566810827?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Frohlich%2C+Cliff%3BChristensen%2C+Douglas%3BWyss%2C+Max%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BDavies%2C+J&rft.aulast=Frohlich&rft.aufirst=Cliff&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=How+rare+are+non-double+couple+earthquakes%3F&rft.title=How+rare+are+non-double+couple+earthquakes%3F&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - The effect of great subduction earthquakes on the Earth's rotation AN - 1566810824; 2014-074163 JF - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AU - Gross, R S AU - Christensen, Douglas AU - Wyss, Max AU - Habermann, R E AU - Davies, J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 159 PB - University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK KW - Global Positioning System KW - Earth KW - subduction zones KW - global KW - Chile earthquake 1960 KW - deformation KW - motions KW - seismicity KW - great earthquakes KW - rotation KW - Pacific Basin KW - Pacific Ocean KW - earthquakes KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566810824?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Gross%2C+R+S%3BChristensen%2C+Douglas%3BWyss%2C+Max%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BDavies%2C+J&rft.aulast=Gross&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+effect+of+great+subduction+earthquakes+on+the+Earth%27s+rotation&rft.title=The+effect+of+great+subduction+earthquakes+on+the+Earth%27s+rotation&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Comparative transects of paleoseismic geology across the Alaskan and Cascadian subduction zones AN - 1566810817; 2014-074144 JF - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AU - Carver, Gary AU - Gilpin, L M AU - Christensen, Douglas AU - Wyss, Max AU - Habermann, R E AU - Davies, J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK KW - United States KW - Afognak Island KW - paleoseismicity KW - Alaska earthquake 1964 KW - subduction zones KW - Quaternary KW - Narrow Cape KW - Holocene KW - Cenozoic KW - California KW - Oregon KW - Shuyak Island KW - plate tectonics KW - great earthquakes KW - Kodiak Island KW - Alaska KW - Southwestern Alaska KW - Benioff zone KW - Cascadia subduction zone KW - Northern California KW - earthquakes KW - Cape Chiniak KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566810817?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Carver%2C+Gary%3BGilpin%2C+L+M%3BChristensen%2C+Douglas%3BWyss%2C+Max%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BDavies%2C+J&rft.aulast=Carver&rft.aufirst=Gary&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Comparative+transects+of+paleoseismic+geology+across+the+Alaskan+and+Cascadian+subduction+zones&rft.title=Comparative+transects+of+paleoseismic+geology+across+the+Alaskan+and+Cascadian+subduction+zones&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Cascadia subduction zone; large scale structure from receiver function analysis, seismicity, and teleseismic arrival time tomography AN - 1566810815; 2014-074127 JF - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AU - Crosson, R S AU - VanDecar, J AU - Christensen, Douglas AU - Wyss, Max AU - Habermann, R E AU - Davies, J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 35 PB - University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK KW - tomography KW - East Pacific KW - North America KW - subduction zones KW - Northeast Pacific KW - strain KW - elastic waves KW - teleseismic signals KW - computed tomography KW - seismicity KW - North Pacific KW - earthquake prediction KW - Pacific Ocean KW - Cascadia subduction zone KW - arrival time KW - earthquakes KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566810815?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Crosson%2C+R+S%3BVanDecar%2C+J%3BChristensen%2C+Douglas%3BWyss%2C+Max%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BDavies%2C+J&rft.aulast=Crosson&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Cascadia+subduction+zone%3B+large+scale+structure+from+receiver+function+analysis%2C+seismicity%2C+and+teleseismic+arrival+time+tomography&rft.title=Cascadia+subduction+zone%3B+large+scale+structure+from+receiver+function+analysis%2C+seismicity%2C+and+teleseismic+arrival+time+tomography&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Seismotectonics, seismic history, and earthquake potential of the eastern Aleutian seismic gaps; Shumagin and Unalaska AN - 1566810814; 2014-074155 JF - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AU - Boyd, T M AU - Abers, G A AU - Christensen, Douglas AU - Wyss, Max AU - Habermann, R E AU - Davies, J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK KW - United States KW - paleoseismicity KW - subduction zones KW - seismic gaps KW - observations KW - Shumagin Islands KW - seismicity KW - Alaska KW - tectonics KW - Southwestern Alaska KW - Aleutian Islands KW - earthquakes KW - seismotectonics KW - Unalaska Island KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566810814?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Boyd%2C+T+M%3BAbers%2C+G+A%3BChristensen%2C+Douglas%3BWyss%2C+Max%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BDavies%2C+J&rft.aulast=Boyd&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Seismotectonics%2C+seismic+history%2C+and+earthquake+potential+of+the+eastern+Aleutian+seismic+gaps%3B+Shumagin+and+Unalaska&rft.title=Seismotectonics%2C+seismic+history%2C+and+earthquake+potential+of+the+eastern+Aleutian+seismic+gaps%3B+Shumagin+and+Unalaska&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Document feature - sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Recent seismicity in and near the Yakataga seismic gap, Southern Alaska AN - 1566810801; 2014-074123 JF - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AU - Stephens, C D AU - Lahr, J C AU - Page, R A AU - Fogleman, K A AU - Christensen, Douglas AU - Wyss, Max AU - Habermann, R E AU - Davies, J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 30 PB - University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK KW - United States KW - Prince William Sound KW - plate boundaries KW - seismic gaps KW - Southern Alaska KW - Yakutat Bay KW - plate tectonics KW - seismicity KW - Alaska KW - Southwestern Alaska KW - Aleutian Islands KW - earthquakes KW - Yakataga seismic gap KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566810801?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Stephens%2C+C+D%3BLahr%2C+J+C%3BPage%2C+R+A%3BFogleman%2C+K+A%3BChristensen%2C+Douglas%3BWyss%2C+Max%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BDavies%2C+J&rft.aulast=Stephens&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Recent+seismicity+in+and+near+the+Yakataga+seismic+gap%2C+Southern+Alaska&rft.title=Recent+seismicity+in+and+near+the+Yakataga+seismic+gap%2C+Southern+Alaska&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Eruptions of Pavlof Volcano, Alaska, and their possible modulation by ocean load and tectonic stresses; implications for the Shumagin seismic gap AN - 1566810791; 2014-074160 JF - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AU - McNutt, S R AU - Christensen, Douglas AU - Wyss, Max AU - Habermann, R E AU - Davies, J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 153 PB - University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK KW - United States KW - strain KW - Pavlof KW - stress KW - seismic gaps KW - Shumagin Islands KW - seismicity KW - eruptions KW - volcanoes KW - Alaska KW - tectonics KW - Southwestern Alaska KW - Aleutian Islands KW - earthquakes KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566810791?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=McNutt%2C+S+R%3BChristensen%2C+Douglas%3BWyss%2C+Max%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BDavies%2C+J&rft.aulast=McNutt&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Eruptions+of+Pavlof+Volcano%2C+Alaska%2C+and+their+possible+modulation+by+ocean+load+and+tectonic+stresses%3B+implications+for+the+Shumagin+seismic+gap&rft.title=Eruptions+of+Pavlof+Volcano%2C+Alaska%2C+and+their+possible+modulation+by+ocean+load+and+tectonic+stresses%3B+implications+for+the+Shumagin+seismic+gap&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Seismic energy release of great subduction earthquakes; can irregular rupture models explain the "missing" energy? AN - 1566810782; 2014-074115 JF - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AU - Ruff, Larry J AU - Christensen, Douglas AU - Wyss, Max AU - Habermann, R E AU - Davies, J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK KW - rupture KW - subduction zones KW - shear stress KW - velocity KW - seismic energy KW - earthquakes KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566810782?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Ruff%2C+Larry+J%3BChristensen%2C+Douglas%3BWyss%2C+Max%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BDavies%2C+J&rft.aulast=Ruff&rft.aufirst=Larry&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Seismic+energy+release+of+great+subduction+earthquakes%3B+can+irregular+rupture+models+explain+the+%22missing%22+energy%3F&rft.title=Seismic+energy+release+of+great+subduction+earthquakes%3B+can+irregular+rupture+models+explain+the+%22missing%22+energy%3F&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AN - 1566810772; 2014-074108 JF - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AU - Christensen, Douglas AU - Wyss, Max AU - Habermann, R E AU - Davies, J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 166 PB - University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK KW - United States KW - subduction zones KW - seismicity KW - North Pacific KW - Pacific Ocean KW - Aleutian Ridge KW - Alaska KW - earthquakes KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566810772?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Christensen%2C+Douglas%3BWyss%2C+Max%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BDavies%2C+J&rft.aulast=Christensen&rft.aufirst=Douglas&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Wadati+conference+on+Great+subduction+earthquakes&rft.title=Wadati+conference+on+Great+subduction+earthquakes&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - SuppNotes - Individual abstracts are cited separately N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Surety of assertion in subduction-zone paleoseismology AN - 1566810768; 2014-074143 JF - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AU - Atwater, Brian F AU - Christensen, Douglas AU - Wyss, Max AU - Habermann, R E AU - Davies, J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK KW - United States KW - paleoseismicity KW - Alaska earthquake 1964 KW - subduction zones KW - great earthquakes KW - Alaska KW - Cascadia subduction zone KW - earthquakes KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566810768?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Atwater%2C+Brian+F%3BChristensen%2C+Douglas%3BWyss%2C+Max%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BDavies%2C+J&rft.aulast=Atwater&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Surety+of+assertion+in+subduction-zone+paleoseismology&rft.title=Surety+of+assertion+in+subduction-zone+paleoseismology&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 6 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Seismic gaps, antigaps, and earthquake forecasting AN - 1566810766; 2014-074130 JF - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AU - Jackson, David D AU - Kagan, Yan AU - Christensen, Douglas AU - Wyss, Max AU - Habermann, R E AU - Davies, J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 39 PB - University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK KW - seismicity KW - earthquake prediction KW - data processing KW - seismic gaps KW - catalogs KW - earthquakes KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566810766?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Jackson%2C+David+D%3BKagan%2C+Yan%3BChristensen%2C+Douglas%3BWyss%2C+Max%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BDavies%2C+J&rft.aulast=Jackson&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Seismic+gaps%2C+antigaps%2C+and+earthquake+forecasting&rft.title=Seismic+gaps%2C+antigaps%2C+and+earthquake+forecasting&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Seismicity and stress orientation in the Alaska subduction zone after the great 1964 earthquake and speculations on the origin of a giant asperity AN - 1566810762; 2014-074124 JF - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AU - Page, R A AU - Lahr, J C AU - Stephens, C D AU - Fogleman, K A AU - Brocher, T M AU - Fisher, M A AU - Christensen, Douglas AU - Wyss, Max AU - Habermann, R E AU - Davies, J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK KW - United States KW - Prince William Sound KW - focal mechanism KW - Alaska earthquake 1964 KW - subduction zones KW - asperities KW - stress KW - government agencies KW - Southern Alaska KW - preferred orientation KW - seismicity KW - great earthquakes KW - Alaska KW - Southwestern Alaska KW - Aleutian Islands KW - seismic networks KW - earthquakes KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566810762?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Page%2C+R+A%3BLahr%2C+J+C%3BStephens%2C+C+D%3BFogleman%2C+K+A%3BBrocher%2C+T+M%3BFisher%2C+M+A%3BChristensen%2C+Douglas%3BWyss%2C+Max%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BDavies%2C+J&rft.aulast=Page&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Seismicity+and+stress+orientation+in+the+Alaska+subduction+zone+after+the+great+1964+earthquake+and+speculations+on+the+origin+of+a+giant+asperity&rft.title=Seismicity+and+stress+orientation+in+the+Alaska+subduction+zone+after+the+great+1964+earthquake+and+speculations+on+the+origin+of+a+giant+asperity&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Development of IBOS (Integrated Borehole Observation System) and its application to earthquake prediction AN - 1566810754; 2014-074154 JF - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AU - Sakata, S AU - Christensen, Douglas AU - Wyss, Max AU - Habermann, R E AU - Davies, J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 135 PB - University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK KW - monitoring KW - Far East KW - strain KW - seismic intensity KW - seismographs KW - observations KW - boreholes KW - seismicity KW - earthquake prediction KW - applications KW - Asia KW - earthquakes KW - Japan KW - instruments KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566810754?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Sakata%2C+S%3BChristensen%2C+Douglas%3BWyss%2C+Max%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BDavies%2C+J&rft.aulast=Sakata&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Development+of+IBOS+%28Integrated+Borehole+Observation+System%29+and+its+application+to+earthquake+prediction&rft.title=Development+of+IBOS+%28Integrated+Borehole+Observation+System%29+and+its+application+to+earthquake+prediction&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Segmentation of the rupture zones of great earthquakes within the Aleutian subduction zone AN - 1566810748; 2014-074117 JF - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AU - Pristavakina, E I AU - Baranov, B V AU - Christensen, Douglas AU - Wyss, Max AU - Habermann, R E AU - Davies, J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 15 PB - University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK KW - rupture KW - subduction zones KW - seismicity KW - North Pacific KW - Pacific Ocean KW - Aleutian Ridge KW - Aleutian Islands earthquake 1957 KW - segmentation KW - earthquakes KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566810748?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Pristavakina%2C+E+I%3BBaranov%2C+B+V%3BChristensen%2C+Douglas%3BWyss%2C+Max%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BDavies%2C+J&rft.aulast=Pristavakina&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Segmentation+of+the+rupture+zones+of+great+earthquakes+within+the+Aleutian+subduction+zone&rft.title=Segmentation+of+the+rupture+zones+of+great+earthquakes+within+the+Aleutian+subduction+zone&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Adjacent zones of uplift and subsidence within a fold and thrust belt, southern end of the Cascadia subduction zone, Humboldt County, California AN - 1566810746; 2014-074142 JF - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AU - Valentine, D W AU - Christensen, Douglas AU - Wyss, Max AU - Habermann, R E AU - Davies, J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 92 PB - University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK KW - United States KW - crustal thickening KW - shore features KW - paleoseismicity KW - Quaternary KW - uplifts KW - subsidence KW - Holocene KW - Cenozoic KW - California KW - Humboldt County California KW - great earthquakes KW - Gorda Plate KW - folds KW - marine terraces KW - fold and thrust belts KW - Cascadia subduction zone KW - earthquakes KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566810746?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Valentine%2C+D+W%3BChristensen%2C+Douglas%3BWyss%2C+Max%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BDavies%2C+J&rft.aulast=Valentine&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Adjacent+zones+of+uplift+and+subsidence+within+a+fold+and+thrust+belt%2C+southern+end+of+the+Cascadia+subduction+zone%2C+Humboldt+County%2C+California&rft.title=Adjacent+zones+of+uplift+and+subsidence+within+a+fold+and+thrust+belt%2C+southern+end+of+the+Cascadia+subduction+zone%2C+Humboldt+County%2C+California&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 1 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Tectonic position of the great earthquakes at Kamchatka Aleutian junction area AN - 1566810744; 2014-074125 JF - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AU - Baranov, B V AU - Seliverstov, N I AU - Pristavakina, E I AU - Christensen, Douglas AU - Wyss, Max AU - Habermann, R E AU - Davies, J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 33 PB - University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK KW - United States KW - Russian Pacific region KW - shear zones KW - Kamchatka Peninsula KW - Russian Federation KW - Commonwealth of Independent States KW - seismicity KW - great earthquakes KW - Alaska KW - tectonics KW - Southwestern Alaska KW - Aleutian Islands KW - Asia KW - earthquakes KW - faults KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566810744?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Baranov%2C+B+V%3BSeliverstov%2C+N+I%3BPristavakina%2C+E+I%3BChristensen%2C+Douglas%3BWyss%2C+Max%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BDavies%2C+J&rft.aulast=Baranov&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Tectonic+position+of+the+great+earthquakes+at+Kamchatka+Aleutian+junction+area&rft.title=Tectonic+position+of+the+great+earthquakes+at+Kamchatka+Aleutian+junction+area&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Moment release rate variations during the seismic cycle in the Alaska-Aleutian subduction zone AN - 1566810732; 2014-074150 JF - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AU - Jaume, Steven C AU - Christensen, Douglas AU - Wyss, Max AU - Habermann, R E AU - Davies, J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK KW - United States KW - Prince William Sound KW - subduction zones KW - seismic moment KW - Southern Alaska KW - thrust faults KW - seismicity KW - Rat Islands KW - Alaska KW - Southwestern Alaska KW - Aleutian Islands KW - earthquakes KW - faults KW - fault zones KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566810732?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Jaume%2C+Steven+C%3BChristensen%2C+Douglas%3BWyss%2C+Max%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BDavies%2C+J&rft.aulast=Jaume&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Moment+release+rate+variations+during+the+seismic+cycle+in+the+Alaska-Aleutian+subduction+zone&rft.title=Moment+release+rate+variations+during+the+seismic+cycle+in+the+Alaska-Aleutian+subduction+zone&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 4 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Stress tensor orientation in the Alaska subduction zone estimated from earthquake focal mechanisms AN - 1566810731; 2014-074119 JF - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AU - Pulpan, Hans AU - Wyss, Max AU - Christensen, Douglas AU - Habermann, R E AU - Davies, J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK KW - United States KW - focal mechanism KW - plate tectonics KW - subduction zones KW - moment tensors KW - plate boundaries KW - stress KW - Alaska KW - Benioff zone KW - earthquakes KW - preferred orientation KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566810731?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Pulpan%2C+Hans%3BWyss%2C+Max%3BChristensen%2C+Douglas%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BDavies%2C+J&rft.aulast=Pulpan&rft.aufirst=Hans&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Stress+tensor+orientation+in+the+Alaska+subduction+zone+estimated+from+earthquake+focal+mechanisms&rft.title=Stress+tensor+orientation+in+the+Alaska+subduction+zone+estimated+from+earthquake+focal+mechanisms&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 2 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Coseismic slip and post-seismic deformation associated with the 1964 Prince William Sound earthquake AN - 1566810730; 2014-074140 JF - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AU - Holdahl, S R AU - Sauber, J M AU - Christensen, Douglas AU - Wyss, Max AU - Habermann, R E AU - Davies, J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK KW - United States KW - Prince William Sound KW - Alaska earthquake 1964 KW - subduction zones KW - seismic moment KW - deformation KW - Southern Alaska KW - coseismic processes KW - plate tectonics KW - Kenai Peninsula KW - postseismic processes KW - great earthquakes KW - Kodiak Island KW - Alaska KW - Southwestern Alaska KW - Benioff zone KW - earthquakes KW - faults KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566810730?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Holdahl%2C+S+R%3BSauber%2C+J+M%3BChristensen%2C+Douglas%3BWyss%2C+Max%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BDavies%2C+J&rft.aulast=Holdahl&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Coseismic+slip+and+post-seismic+deformation+associated+with+the+1964+Prince+William+Sound+earthquake&rft.title=Coseismic+slip+and+post-seismic+deformation+associated+with+the+1964+Prince+William+Sound+earthquake&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 14 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Seismogenic structures and constraints on seismogenesis along subduction zones in the northwestern Pacific AN - 1566810726; 2014-074120 JF - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AU - Kao, Honn AU - Chen, Wang-Ping AU - Christensen, Douglas AU - Wyss, Max AU - Habermann, R E AU - Davies, J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK KW - Kyushu KW - Far East KW - subduction zones KW - seismic intensity KW - Banda Arc KW - Ryukyu Trench KW - Philippine Sea KW - West Pacific KW - trenches KW - seismicity KW - North Pacific KW - Pacific Ocean KW - Kuril Trench KW - ocean floors KW - Northwest Pacific KW - Asia KW - earthquakes KW - Japan KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566810726?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Kao%2C+Honn%3BChen%2C+Wang-Ping%3BChristensen%2C+Douglas%3BWyss%2C+Max%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BDavies%2C+J&rft.aulast=Kao&rft.aufirst=Honn&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Seismogenic+structures+and+constraints+on+seismogenesis+along+subduction+zones+in+the+northwestern+Pacific&rft.title=Seismogenic+structures+and+constraints+on+seismogenesis+along+subduction+zones+in+the+northwestern+Pacific&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 24 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Seismic gaps, seismic potential, and long-term probabilistic earthquake forecasts; a historic perspective AN - 1566810722; 2014-074131 JF - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AU - Nishenko, Stuart P AU - Sykes, Lynn R AU - Christensen, Douglas AU - Wyss, Max AU - Habermann, R E AU - Davies, J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK KW - United States KW - subduction zones KW - statistical analysis KW - seismic gaps KW - plate tectonics KW - seismicity KW - earthquake prediction KW - probability KW - Alaska KW - Southwestern Alaska KW - Benioff zone KW - Aleutian Islands KW - seismic energy KW - earthquakes KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566810722?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Nishenko%2C+Stuart+P%3BSykes%2C+Lynn+R%3BChristensen%2C+Douglas%3BWyss%2C+Max%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BDavies%2C+J&rft.aulast=Nishenko&rft.aufirst=Stuart&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Seismic+gaps%2C+seismic+potential%2C+and+long-term+probabilistic+earthquake+forecasts%3B+a+historic+perspective&rft.title=Seismic+gaps%2C+seismic+potential%2C+and+long-term+probabilistic+earthquake+forecasts%3B+a+historic+perspective&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 9 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Potential of broad band regional seismographs in the Aleutians AN - 1566810720; 2014-074161 JF - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AU - Abers, G A AU - Kim, W Y AU - Christensen, Douglas AU - Wyss, Max AU - Habermann, R E AU - Davies, J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK KW - United States KW - seismograms KW - monitoring KW - plate boundaries KW - waveforms KW - seismographs KW - observations KW - IRIS network KW - Shumagin Islands KW - plate tectonics KW - Kodiak Island KW - broad-band spectra KW - Alaska KW - Southwestern Alaska KW - Aleutian Islands KW - seismic networks KW - earthquakes KW - instruments KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566810720?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Abers%2C+G+A%3BKim%2C+W+Y%3BChristensen%2C+Douglas%3BWyss%2C+Max%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BDavies%2C+J&rft.aulast=Abers&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Potential+of+broad+band+regional+seismographs+in+the+Aleutians&rft.title=Potential+of+broad+band+regional+seismographs+in+the+Aleutians&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Noncharacteristic behavior of subduction-zone earthquakes and its implications for ground motions AN - 1566810712; 2014-074109 JF - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AU - Kanamori, H AU - Christensen, Douglas AU - Wyss, Max AU - Habermann, R E AU - Davies, J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 1 PB - University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK KW - United States KW - Far East KW - subduction zones KW - Ecuador KW - Chile KW - Colombia KW - South America KW - ground motion KW - Alaska KW - Southwestern Alaska KW - Aleutian Islands KW - Asia KW - earthquakes KW - Japan KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566810712?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Kanamori%2C+H%3BChristensen%2C+Douglas%3BWyss%2C+Max%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BDavies%2C+J&rft.aulast=Kanamori&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Noncharacteristic+behavior+of+subduction-zone+earthquakes+and+its+implications+for+ground+motions&rft.title=Noncharacteristic+behavior+of+subduction-zone+earthquakes+and+its+implications+for+ground+motions&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Stress transfer, seismic phenomena and seismic potential in the Shumagin seismic gap, Alaska AN - 1566810710; 2014-074159 JF - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AU - Dmowska, R AU - Zheng, G AU - Rice, J R AU - Lovison-Golob, L C AU - Christensen, Douglas AU - Wyss, Max AU - Habermann, R E AU - Davies, J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK KW - United States KW - subduction zones KW - plate boundaries KW - stress KW - seismic gaps KW - Shumagin Islands KW - plate tectonics KW - seismicity KW - Alaska KW - Southwestern Alaska KW - Aleutian Islands KW - seismic energy KW - earthquakes KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566810710?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Dmowska%2C+R%3BZheng%2C+G%3BRice%2C+J+R%3BLovison-Golob%2C+L+C%3BChristensen%2C+Douglas%3BWyss%2C+Max%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BDavies%2C+J&rft.aulast=Dmowska&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Stress+transfer%2C+seismic+phenomena+and+seismic+potential+in+the+Shumagin+seismic+gap%2C+Alaska&rft.title=Stress+transfer%2C+seismic+phenomena+and+seismic+potential+in+the+Shumagin+seismic+gap%2C+Alaska&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 14 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Tomographic imaging of the Alaska subduction zone AN - 1566810709; 2014-074128 JF - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AU - Zhao, D AU - Christensen, Douglas AU - Pulpan, Hans AU - Wyss, Max AU - Habermann, R E AU - Davies, J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 36 PB - University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK KW - United States KW - tomography KW - subduction zones KW - three-dimensional models KW - plate tectonics KW - Aleutian Trench KW - seismicity KW - North Pacific KW - Pacific Ocean KW - velocity KW - Alaska KW - Southwestern Alaska KW - Benioff zone KW - algorithms KW - Aleutian Islands KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566810709?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Zhao%2C+D%3BChristensen%2C+Douglas%3BPulpan%2C+Hans%3BWyss%2C+Max%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BDavies%2C+J&rft.aulast=Zhao&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Tomographic+imaging+of+the+Alaska+subduction+zone&rft.title=Tomographic+imaging+of+the+Alaska+subduction+zone&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Precursory variations of coda parameters on Kamchatka; 10 years of monitoring and study AN - 1566810703; 2014-074149 JF - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AU - Gusev, A A AU - Christensen, Douglas AU - Wyss, Max AU - Habermann, R E AU - Davies, J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK KW - Russian Pacific region KW - Sakhalin Russian Federation KW - precursors KW - monitoring KW - subduction zones KW - numerical models KW - Kamchatka Peninsula KW - guided waves KW - Monte Carlo analysis KW - statistical analysis KW - coda waves KW - elastic waves KW - Russian Federation KW - Kuril Islands KW - surface waves KW - Commonwealth of Independent States KW - earthquake prediction KW - seismic waves KW - Asia KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566810703?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Gusev%2C+A+A%3BChristensen%2C+Douglas%3BWyss%2C+Max%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BDavies%2C+J&rft.aulast=Gusev&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Precursory+variations+of+coda+parameters+on+Kamchatka%3B+10+years+of+monitoring+and+study&rft.title=Precursory+variations+of+coda+parameters+on+Kamchatka%3B+10+years+of+monitoring+and+study&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 9 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Effects of the 1960 Chile earthquake; from volcanic eruptions to postseismic uplift AN - 1566810702; 2014-074139 JF - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AU - Barrientos, S AU - Christensen, Douglas AU - Wyss, Max AU - Habermann, R E AU - Davies, J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 82 PB - University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK KW - Talcahuano Chile KW - Biobio Chile KW - strain KW - uplifts KW - Puerto Montt Chile KW - Chile earthquake 1960 KW - Chile KW - South America KW - rupture KW - eruptions KW - volcanoes KW - vulcanian-type eruptions KW - earthquakes KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566810702?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Barrientos%2C+S%3BChristensen%2C+Douglas%3BWyss%2C+Max%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BDavies%2C+J&rft.aulast=Barrientos&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Effects+of+the+1960+Chile+earthquake%3B+from+volcanic+eruptions+to+postseismic+uplift&rft.title=Effects+of+the+1960+Chile+earthquake%3B+from+volcanic+eruptions+to+postseismic+uplift&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - The rupture process of large subduction zone earthquakes; examples from the South American and Alaska-Aleutian subduction zones AN - 1566810695; 2014-074110 JF - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AU - Beck, Susan AU - Christensen, Douglas AU - Wyss, Max AU - Habermann, R E AU - Davies, J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK KW - United States KW - South America KW - rupture KW - subduction zones KW - North Pacific KW - seismic intensity KW - Pacific Ocean KW - magnitude KW - Aleutian Ridge KW - Alaska KW - earthquakes KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566810695?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Beck%2C+Susan%3BChristensen%2C+Douglas%3BWyss%2C+Max%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BDavies%2C+J&rft.aulast=Beck&rft.aufirst=Susan&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+rupture+process+of+large+subduction+zone+earthquakes%3B+examples+from+the+South+American+and+Alaska-Aleutian+subduction+zones&rft.title=The+rupture+process+of+large+subduction+zone+earthquakes%3B+examples+from+the+South+American+and+Alaska-Aleutian+subduction+zones&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Paleoseismicity of the SW extent of the 1964 Alaskan earthquake rupture zone, Kodiak Islands, Alaska AN - 1566810694; 2014-074146 JF - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AU - Gilpin, L M AU - Carver, Gary AU - Christensen, Douglas AU - Wyss, Max AU - Habermann, R E AU - Davies, J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK KW - United States KW - paleoseismicity KW - Alaska earthquake 1964 KW - Quaternary KW - isotopes KW - Holocene KW - Cenozoic KW - rupture KW - radioactive isotopes KW - great earthquakes KW - dates KW - carbon KW - absolute age KW - Kodiak Island KW - Alaska KW - Southwestern Alaska KW - C-14 KW - earthquakes KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566810694?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Gilpin%2C+L+M%3BCarver%2C+Gary%3BChristensen%2C+Douglas%3BWyss%2C+Max%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BDavies%2C+J&rft.aulast=Gilpin&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Paleoseismicity+of+the+SW+extent+of+the+1964+Alaskan+earthquake+rupture+zone%2C+Kodiak+Islands%2C+Alaska&rft.title=Paleoseismicity+of+the+SW+extent+of+the+1964+Alaskan+earthquake+rupture+zone%2C+Kodiak+Islands%2C+Alaska&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 4 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Computation of tsunamis from the 1964 Alaskan earthquake AN - 1566810691; 2014-074113 JF - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AU - Satake, K AU - Johnson, J M AU - Christensen, Douglas AU - Wyss, Max AU - Habermann, R E AU - Davies, J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK KW - United States KW - tsunamis KW - Prince William Sound KW - Alaska earthquake 1964 KW - geologic hazards KW - quantitative analysis KW - natural hazards KW - magnitude KW - Alaska KW - waveforms KW - earthquakes KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566810691?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Satake%2C+K%3BJohnson%2C+J+M%3BChristensen%2C+Douglas%3BWyss%2C+Max%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BDavies%2C+J&rft.aulast=Satake&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Computation+of+tsunamis+from+the+1964+Alaskan+earthquake&rft.title=Computation+of+tsunamis+from+the+1964+Alaskan+earthquake&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Tectonic processes at subducting plate margins; finished and unfinished research AN - 1566810690; 2014-074122 JF - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AU - Jacob, Klaus H AU - Christensen, Douglas AU - Wyss, Max AU - Habermann, R E AU - Davies, J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK KW - United States KW - subduction zones KW - geophysical surveys KW - plate boundaries KW - prediction KW - geodetic networks KW - geodynamics KW - plate tectonics KW - seismicity KW - surveys KW - Alaska KW - tectonics KW - Southwestern Alaska KW - Aleutian Islands KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566810690?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Jacob%2C+Klaus+H%3BChristensen%2C+Douglas%3BWyss%2C+Max%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BDavies%2C+J&rft.aulast=Jacob&rft.aufirst=Klaus&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Tectonic+processes+at+subducting+plate+margins%3B+finished+and+unfinished+research&rft.title=Tectonic+processes+at+subducting+plate+margins%3B+finished+and+unfinished+research&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Source parameters of the 1957 Aleutian earthquake from tsunami records AN - 1566810677; 2014-074112 JF - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AU - Johnson, J M AU - Satake, K AU - Christensen, Douglas AU - Wyss, Max AU - Habermann, R E AU - Davies, J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK KW - United States KW - tsunamis KW - focal mechanism KW - Andreanof Islands KW - elastic waves KW - physical models KW - Aleutian Islands earthquake 1957 KW - Alaska KW - bathymetry KW - Aleutian Islands KW - earthquakes KW - amplitude KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566810677?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Johnson%2C+J+M%3BSatake%2C+K%3BChristensen%2C+Douglas%3BWyss%2C+Max%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BDavies%2C+J&rft.aulast=Johnson&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Source+parameters+of+the+1957+Aleutian+earthquake+from+tsunami+records&rft.title=Source+parameters+of+the+1957+Aleutian+earthquake+from+tsunami+records&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 2 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Vertical crustal deformation in the Shumagin seismic gap, Alaska AN - 1566810668; 2014-074157 JF - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AU - Beavan, John AU - Gilbert, Lewis AU - Christensen, Douglas AU - Wyss, Max AU - Habermann, R E AU - Davies, J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK KW - United States KW - survey organizations KW - Global Positioning System KW - subduction zones KW - geologic hazards KW - U. S. Geological Survey KW - government agencies KW - seismic gaps KW - deformation KW - Shumagin Islands KW - sea-level changes KW - seismicity KW - natural hazards KW - Alaska KW - Southwestern Alaska KW - Aleutian Islands KW - earthquakes KW - crust KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566810668?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Beavan%2C+John%3BGilbert%2C+Lewis%3BChristensen%2C+Douglas%3BWyss%2C+Max%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BDavies%2C+J&rft.aulast=Beavan&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Vertical+crustal+deformation+in+the+Shumagin+seismic+gap%2C+Alaska&rft.title=Vertical+crustal+deformation+in+the+Shumagin+seismic+gap%2C+Alaska&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 9 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Observed precursors associated with subduction earthquakes AN - 1566810665; 2014-074147 JF - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AU - Hamada, Kazuo AU - Christensen, Douglas AU - Wyss, Max AU - Habermann, R E AU - Davies, J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK KW - United States KW - precursors KW - Prince William Sound KW - Alaska earthquake 1964 KW - subduction zones KW - isotopes KW - Southern Alaska KW - radioactive isotopes KW - carbon KW - age KW - absolute age KW - Kodiak Island KW - Alaska KW - Southwestern Alaska KW - C-14 KW - Aleutian Islands KW - earthquakes KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566810665?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Hamada%2C+Kazuo%3BChristensen%2C+Douglas%3BWyss%2C+Max%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BDavies%2C+J&rft.aulast=Hamada&rft.aufirst=Kazuo&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Observed+precursors+associated+with+subduction+earthquakes&rft.title=Observed+precursors+associated+with+subduction+earthquakes&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 4 tables, sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - The argument against the Shumagin seismic gap hypothesis AN - 1566810662; 2014-074156 JF - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AU - Savage, J C AU - Christensen, Douglas AU - Wyss, Max AU - Habermann, R E AU - Davies, J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 140 PB - University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK KW - United States KW - subduction zones KW - asperities KW - seismic gaps KW - deformation KW - Shumagin Islands KW - rupture KW - seismicity KW - Alaska KW - Southwestern Alaska KW - Aleutian Islands KW - earthquakes KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566810662?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Savage%2C+J+C%3BChristensen%2C+Douglas%3BWyss%2C+Max%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BDavies%2C+J&rft.aulast=Savage&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+argument+against+the+Shumagin+seismic+gap+hypothesis&rft.title=The+argument+against+the+Shumagin+seismic+gap+hypothesis&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - The strength of plate boundaries based on the state of stress inferred from earthquake focal mechanisms AN - 1566810659; 2014-074118 JF - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AU - Gephart, John W AU - Christensen, Douglas AU - Wyss, Max AU - Habermann, R E AU - Davies, J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK KW - East Pacific KW - focal mechanism KW - plate boundaries KW - Philippine Sea Plate KW - stress KW - deformation KW - Peru-Chile Trench KW - kinematics KW - rupture KW - plate tectonics KW - trenches KW - Pacific Ocean KW - slabs KW - focus KW - ocean floors KW - earthquakes KW - faults KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566810659?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Gephart%2C+John+W%3BChristensen%2C+Douglas%3BWyss%2C+Max%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BDavies%2C+J&rft.aulast=Gephart&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+strength+of+plate+boundaries+based+on+the+state+of+stress+inferred+from+earthquake+focal+mechanisms&rft.title=The+strength+of+plate+boundaries+based+on+the+state+of+stress+inferred+from+earthquake+focal+mechanisms&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Comparative analysis of seismogenic coupling in Chile and Mexico; the role of the upper lithospheric thickness AN - 1566810643; 2014-074135 JF - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AU - Suarez, Gerardo AU - Comte, Diana AU - Pardo, M AU - Christensen, Douglas AU - Wyss, Max AU - Habermann, R E AU - Davies, J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK KW - East Pacific KW - subduction zones KW - plate boundaries KW - lithosphere KW - coupling KW - Chile KW - South America KW - plate tectonics KW - Mexico KW - seismicity KW - great earthquakes KW - Pacific Ocean KW - thickness KW - earthquakes KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566810643?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Suarez%2C+Gerardo%3BComte%2C+Diana%3BPardo%2C+M%3BChristensen%2C+Douglas%3BWyss%2C+Max%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BDavies%2C+J&rft.aulast=Suarez&rft.aufirst=Gerardo&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Comparative+analysis+of+seismogenic+coupling+in+Chile+and+Mexico%3B+the+role+of+the+upper+lithospheric+thickness&rft.title=Comparative+analysis+of+seismogenic+coupling+in+Chile+and+Mexico%3B+the+role+of+the+upper+lithospheric+thickness&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - The 1964 Prince William Sound earthquake; rupture process and plate segmentation AN - 1566810627; 2014-074116 JF - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AU - Christensen, Douglas AU - Beck, Susan AU - Wyss, Max AU - Habermann, R E AU - Davies, J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK KW - United States KW - P-waves KW - body waves KW - Prince William Sound KW - Alaska earthquake 1964 KW - subduction zones KW - plate boundaries KW - segmentation KW - elastic waves KW - Southern Alaska KW - rupture KW - plate tectonics KW - Alaska KW - seismic waves KW - earthquakes KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566810627?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Christensen%2C+Douglas%3BBeck%2C+Susan%3BWyss%2C+Max%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BDavies%2C+J&rft.aulast=Christensen&rft.aufirst=Douglas&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+1964+Prince+William+Sound+earthquake%3B+rupture+process+and+plate+segmentation&rft.title=The+1964+Prince+William+Sound+earthquake%3B+rupture+process+and+plate+segmentation&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 2 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Plate configuration and seismogenic deformation of the Shumagin region AN - 1566810624; 2014-074158 JF - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AU - Abers, G A AU - Christensen, Douglas AU - Wyss, Max AU - Habermann, R E AU - Davies, J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK KW - United States KW - subduction zones KW - plate boundaries KW - magnitude KW - deformation KW - Shumagin Islands KW - plate tectonics KW - Aleutian Trench KW - seismicity KW - North Pacific KW - Pacific Ocean KW - focus KW - Alaska KW - Southwestern Alaska KW - Aleutian Islands KW - earthquakes KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566810624?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Abers%2C+G+A%3BChristensen%2C+Douglas%3BWyss%2C+Max%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BDavies%2C+J&rft.aulast=Abers&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Plate+configuration+and+seismogenic+deformation+of+the+Shumagin+region&rft.title=Plate+configuration+and+seismogenic+deformation+of+the+Shumagin+region&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Spatial and temporal seismicity rate variations in the Southwest Pacific and Indian Ocean subduction zones AN - 1566810611; 2014-074153 JF - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AU - Habermann, R E AU - Christensen, Douglas AU - Wyss, Max AU - Davies, J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 134 PB - University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK KW - subduction zones KW - Southwest Pacific KW - seismic intensity KW - magnitude KW - South Pacific KW - West Pacific KW - variations KW - spatial distribution KW - Indian Ocean KW - seismicity KW - Pacific Ocean KW - temporal distribution KW - earthquakes KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566810611?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Habermann%2C+R+E%3BChristensen%2C+Douglas%3BWyss%2C+Max%3BDavies%2C+J&rft.aulast=Habermann&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Spatial+and+temporal+seismicity+rate+variations+in+the+Southwest+Pacific+and+Indian+Ocean+subduction+zones&rft.title=Spatial+and+temporal+seismicity+rate+variations+in+the+Southwest+Pacific+and+Indian+Ocean+subduction+zones&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Relationship between subduction and seismicity in the Mexican part of the Middle America Trench AN - 1566810604; 2014-074134 JF - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AU - Kostoglodov, V V AU - Ponce, L AU - Christensen, Douglas AU - Wyss, Max AU - Habermann, R E AU - Davies, J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK KW - East Pacific KW - subduction zones KW - Northeast Pacific KW - Middle America Trench KW - seismic moment KW - stick-slip KW - North American Plate KW - fracture zones KW - plate tectonics KW - Mexico KW - seismicity KW - North Pacific KW - Pacific Ocean KW - Cocos Plate KW - earthquakes KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566810604?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Kostoglodov%2C+V+V%3BPonce%2C+L%3BChristensen%2C+Douglas%3BWyss%2C+Max%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BDavies%2C+J&rft.aulast=Kostoglodov&rft.aufirst=V&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Relationship+between+subduction+and+seismicity+in+the+Mexican+part+of+the+Middle+America+Trench&rft.title=Relationship+between+subduction+and+seismicity+in+the+Mexican+part+of+the+Middle+America+Trench&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 14 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. table N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Constraints on the potential rupture surface in the northern Cascadia subduction zone AN - 1566810587; 2014-074126 JF - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AU - Rogers, G C AU - Hyndman, R D AU - Dragert, H AU - Wang, K AU - Christensen, Douglas AU - Wyss, Max AU - Habermann, R E AU - Davies, J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 34 PB - University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK KW - rupture KW - subduction zones KW - Canada KW - strain KW - seismicity KW - Vancouver Island KW - stick-slip KW - British Columbia KW - Western Canada KW - Cascadia subduction zone KW - earthquakes KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566810587?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Rogers%2C+G+C%3BHyndman%2C+R+D%3BDragert%2C+H%3BWang%2C+K%3BChristensen%2C+Douglas%3BWyss%2C+Max%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BDavies%2C+J&rft.aulast=Rogers&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Constraints+on+the+potential+rupture+surface+in+the+northern+Cascadia+subduction+zone&rft.title=Constraints+on+the+potential+rupture+surface+in+the+northern+Cascadia+subduction+zone&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Geodetic measurement of deformation across the Pacific-North American Plate boundary zone in Alaska AN - 1566810568; 2014-074138 JF - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AU - Sauber, Jeanne M AU - Clark, Thomas AU - Ma, Chopo AU - Bell, Lynda AU - Christensen, Douglas AU - Wyss, Max AU - Habermann, R E AU - Davies, J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK KW - United States KW - survey organizations KW - subduction zones KW - U. S. Geological Survey KW - government agencies KW - geodetic coordinates KW - geodesy KW - displacements KW - motions KW - seismicity KW - faults KW - East Pacific KW - plate boundaries KW - North American Plate KW - geodetic networks KW - deformation KW - measurement KW - plate tectonics KW - NASA KW - Pacific Ocean KW - Alaska KW - Southwestern Alaska KW - Aleutian Islands KW - earthquakes KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566810568?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Sauber%2C+Jeanne+M%3BClark%2C+Thomas%3BMa%2C+Chopo%3BBell%2C+Lynda%3BChristensen%2C+Douglas%3BWyss%2C+Max%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BDavies%2C+J&rft.aulast=Sauber&rft.aufirst=Jeanne&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Geodetic+measurement+of+deformation+across+the+Pacific-North+American+Plate+boundary+zone+in+Alaska&rft.title=Geodetic+measurement+of+deformation+across+the+Pacific-North+American+Plate+boundary+zone+in+Alaska&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 25 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Seismological aspects of the 1992 eruptions of Mt. Spurr Volcano, Alaska AN - 1566810561; 2014-074137 JF - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AU - McNutt, S R AU - Christensen, Douglas AU - Wyss, Max AU - Habermann, R E AU - Davies, J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK KW - United States KW - precursors KW - elastic waves KW - Southern Alaska KW - Mount Spurr KW - seismicity KW - eruptions KW - volcanoes KW - Alaska KW - seismic networks KW - earthquakes KW - amplitude KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566810561?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=McNutt%2C+S+R%3BChristensen%2C+Douglas%3BWyss%2C+Max%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BDavies%2C+J&rft.aulast=McNutt&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Seismological+aspects+of+the+1992+eruptions+of+Mt.+Spurr+Volcano%2C+Alaska&rft.title=Seismological+aspects+of+the+1992+eruptions+of+Mt.+Spurr+Volcano%2C+Alaska&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 72 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Clustering and potential for large earthquakes in the Alaska-Aleutian region AN - 1566810558; 2014-074151 JF - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes AU - Bufe, Charles G AU - Nishenko, Stuart P AU - Varnes, David J AU - Christensen, Douglas AU - Wyss, Max AU - Habermann, R E AU - Davies, J Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 PB - University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK KW - United States KW - subduction zones KW - seismic intensity KW - Alaska Peninsula KW - Unimak Island KW - Shumagin Islands KW - plate tectonics KW - seismicity KW - great earthquakes KW - earthquake prediction KW - Alaska KW - Southwestern Alaska KW - Benioff zone KW - Aleutian Islands KW - earthquakes KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1566810558?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Bufe%2C+Charles+G%3BNishenko%2C+Stuart+P%3BVarnes%2C+David+J%3BChristensen%2C+Douglas%3BWyss%2C+Max%3BHabermann%2C+R+E%3BDavies%2C+J&rft.aulast=Bufe&rft.aufirst=Charles&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Clustering+and+potential+for+large+earthquakes+in+the+Alaska-Aleutian+region&rft.title=Clustering+and+potential+for+large+earthquakes+in+the+Alaska-Aleutian+region&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Wadati conference on Great subduction earthquakes N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 6 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2014-10-02 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Interactions Between Sea Turtles and the Summer Flounder Trawl Fishery, November 1991-February 1992 AN - 1521397127; 8016579 AB - In 1988 Congress reauthorized the Endangered Species Act (PL93-205) and mandated that a study be conducted to review information on the conservation of sea turtles and the causes and significance of turtle mortality. Turtles may be found in the summer flounder trawl fishing grounds in North Carolina throughout the fall and winter. The NMFS Northeast Regional Office reinitiated consultation regarding summer flounder fishing activities, as required by Section 7 of the Endangered Species Act, because of the documented interaction between the summer flounder fishery and sea turtles (high catch rates and number of strandings, and the relatively high proportion of Kemp's ridley turtles caught and stranded). Prior to the 1991- 1992 season, the North Carolina Division of Marine Fisheries and NMFS Beaufort Laboratory developed a plan to monitor and manage the fishery /turtle interaction. This report completes the activities outlined in the NCDMF/NMFS Cooperative Sea Turtle Monitoring and Action Plan. The results of the monitoring activities of the 1991-1992 summer flounder trawl fishing season are presented herein. JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC Y1 - 1992///0, PY - 1992 DA - 0, 1992 SP - 63 PB - National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) KW - Sustainability Science Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine fisheries KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Marine fish KW - Fishery management KW - Fisheries KW - Fishing grounds KW - cooperatives KW - fishing grounds KW - Trawl nets KW - Marine KW - ANW, USA, North Carolina KW - Mortality KW - catches KW - Pleuronectiformes KW - ANW, USA, North Carolina, Beaufort KW - Congress KW - Demersal fisheries KW - turtles KW - Rare species KW - marine fisheries KW - winter KW - Reviews KW - Conservation KW - Endangered species KW - summer KW - fishing KW - Mortality causes KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - Q1 08442:Population dynamics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1521397127?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Sustainability+Science+Abstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=report&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=63&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Interactions+Between+Sea+Turtles+and+the+Summer+Flounder+Trawl+Fishery%2C+November+1991-February+1992&rft.title=Interactions+Between+Sea+Turtles+and+the+Summer+Flounder+Trawl+Fishery%2C+November+1991-February+1992&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2008-02-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Order this product from NTIS by: phone at 1-800-553-NTIS (U.S. customers); (703)605-6000 (other countries); fax at (703)321-8547; e-mail: orders[at]ntis.fedworld.gov. NTIS Prices: PC A04 /MF A01; Color illustrations reproduced in black and white. Prepared in cooperation with North Carolina Dept. of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources, Raleigh. N1 - Last updated - 2016-05-27 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A puff model simulation of tracer concentrations in the nocturnal drainage flow in a deep valley AN - 13723870; 199200398 AB - Simulations of surface concentration data from 2 gaseous tracer experiments carried out at Brush Creek Valley, western Colorado, are described. The integrated Gaussian puff model developed by Rao and others for earlier experiments was modified to provide a physically realistic simulation of the mean transport for elevated plumes in highly variable emission conditions. Hourly concentrations predicted using the improved model (VALPUFF) were compared with corresponding observed values at 51 surface samplers. Approximately 85 per cent of the model predictions were within a factor of five of observations and 23 per cent within a factor of two. JF - Atmospheric Environment AU - Tangirala, R S AU - Rao, K S AU - Hosker, R P AD - NOAA/ARL, Oak Ridge, Tenn. Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 299 EP - 309 VL - 26A IS - 2 SN - 1352-2310, 1352-2310 KW - Modelling (-general-) KW - Nocturnal KW - Aqualine Abstracts KW - AQ 00002:Water Quality UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/13723870?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Atmospheric+Environment&rft.atitle=A+puff+model+simulation+of+tracer+concentrations+in+the+nocturnal+drainage+flow+in+a+deep+valley&rft.au=Tangirala%2C+R+S%3BRao%2C+K+S%3BHosker%2C+R+P&rft.aulast=Tangirala&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=26A&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=299&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Atmospheric+Environment&rft.issn=13522310&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2000-09-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Publication focus: Theoretical. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-12 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Lipid class and alkane distribution in settling particles of the upper Laurentian Great lakes AN - 13721634; S199241311 AB - Material collected in sediment traps in Superior, Michigan and Huron lakes during the summer of 1984 was analysed for total organic carbon, total lipid classes and alkanes. Total aliphatic hydrocarbons accounted for more than 15 per cent extractable lipids. In Huron lake, total aliphatic hydrocarbons collected at a depth of 10 m accounted for more 65 per cent of total lipids. The distribution of alkanes was dominated by even-numbered carbon chains of unknown origin. Possible sources of unsaturated hydrocarbons present in settling particles included algae such as Botryococcus braunii. There are 35 references. JF - Organic Geochemistry AU - Parrish, C C AU - Eadie, B J AU - Gardner, W S AU - Cavaletto, J F AD - National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Ann Arbor, Mich. Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 33 EP - 40 VL - 18 IS - 1 SN - 0146-6380, 0146-6380 KW - Algae (see also individual groups below) KW - Analysis KW - Aqualine Abstracts KW - AQ 00002:Water Quality UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/13721634?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Organic+Geochemistry&rft.atitle=Lipid+class+and+alkane+distribution+in+settling+particles+of+the+upper+Laurentian+Great+lakes&rft.au=Parrish%2C+C+C%3BEadie%2C+B+J%3BGardner%2C+W+S%3BCavaletto%2C+J+F&rft.aulast=Parrish&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=33&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Organic+Geochemistry&rft.issn=01466380&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2000-09-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Publication focus: Case Study. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-12 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Ranges in chemical concentrations in sediments associated with adverse biological effects AN - 13719536; 199201381 AB - In an attempt to determine the ranges in chemical concentrations in sediments associated with toxic effects, data from a large number of reports covering laboratory, field and modelling studies on 12 trace metals, 18 petroleum hydrocarbons and 11 synthetic compounds or classes were analysed. Three approaches for establishing effect-based criteria were compared, namely the equilibrium partitioning approach, the spiked sediment bio-assay method and various methods of evaluating synoptically collected biological and chemical data in field surveys. The application of these methods to mercury and fluoranthene is discussed as an example; the information entered into the data base for these 2 contaminants is given. The most meaningful toxicity thresholds would be those based on agreement between the 3 methods. There are 65 references. JF - Marine Pollution Bulletin AU - Long, E R AD - National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Seattle, Wash. Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 38 EP - 45 VL - 24 IS - 1 SN - 0025-326X, 0025-326X KW - Analysis KW - Aurelia KW - Fluoranthene KW - Modelling (-general-) KW - Aqualine Abstracts KW - AQ 00003:Monitoring and Analysis of Water and Wastes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/13719536?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Pollution+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Ranges+in+chemical+concentrations+in+sediments+associated+with+adverse+biological+effects&rft.au=Long%2C+E+R&rft.aulast=Long&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=38&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Pollution+Bulletin&rft.issn=0025326X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2000-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-12 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Mass spectrometric analysis for aromatic compounds in bile of fish sampled after the Exxon Valdez oil spill AN - 13719466; 199201285 AB - The hydroxylated bile of 5 salmon, Oncorhynchus gorbuscha, and 4 pollock, Theragra chalcogramma, captured from Prince William Sound several months after the oil spill were examined by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Numerous aromatic metabolites such as alkylated naphthols, phenanthrols and dibenzothiophenols were revealed which were not detected in control fish. For comparison a halibut was injected with weathered Prudhoe bay crude oil, and bile samples examined after 48 h. Similar compounds were found in different proportions, suggesting that they were evidence of relatively recent oil pollution. Dibenzothiophenes were present in some crude oils and could therefore be useful identification markers. A high performance liquid chromatographic method was developed to screen bile for oil metabolites. There are 32 references. JF - Environmental Science & Technology AU - Krahn, M M AU - Burrows, D G AU - Ylitalo, G M AU - Brown, D W AU - Wigren, CA AU - Collier, T K AU - Chan, S L AU - Varanasi, U AD - National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Seattle, Wash. Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 116 EP - 126 VL - 26 IS - 1 SN - 0013-936X, 0013-936X KW - Dibenzothiophenes KW - Fish (see also individual groups listed below) KW - Naphthols KW - Aqualine Abstracts KW - AQ 00008:Effects of Pollution UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/13719466?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Science+%26+Technology&rft.atitle=Mass+spectrometric+analysis+for+aromatic+compounds+in+bile+of+fish+sampled+after+the+Exxon+Valdez+oil+spill&rft.au=Krahn%2C+M+M%3BBurrows%2C+D+G%3BYlitalo%2C+G+M%3BBrown%2C+D+W%3BWigren%2C+CA%3BCollier%2C+T+K%3BChan%2C+S+L%3BVaranasi%2C+U&rft.aulast=Krahn&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=116&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Science+%26+Technology&rft.issn=0013936X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2000-09-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Publication focus: Case Study. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-12 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Estimation of levels of metabolites of aromatic hydrocarbons in fish tissues by HPLC/fluorescence analysis AN - 13714949; 199201924 AB - A semi-quantitative method was developed for detecting aromatic hydrocarbon (AH) metabolites in fish tissues. Bile, homogenized liver and muscle from 2 species of sole were mixed with enzyme preparations of 1000 units glucuronidase activity, incubated for 4 h at 37C and extracted with methylene chloride 4 times. The concentrates were partitioned between hexane and potassium hydroxide solution. Hydroxylated derivatives of the AH entered the latter, and the parent AH the former extractant. Spikes of benzo(a)pyrene and hydroxylated compounds were included in the extracts. The analysis was completed by high performance liquid chromatography and fluorescence analysis. The technique was applied to fish naturally exposed to AH and those subjected to Prudhoe bay crude oil in the laboratory. In the latter case, concentrations of polar fluorescent AH in liver and muscle were linearly proportional to dose, with liver levels being around 15 times greater than those of the muscle. No polar fluorescent AH were found in the muscles of fish naturally exposed, suggesting that these compounds were present in only low concentrations unless AH values were high. JF - Chemosphere AU - Krone, CA AU - Stein, JE AU - Varanasi, U AD - National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Seattle, Wash. Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 497 EP - 510 VL - 24 IS - 4 SN - 0045-6535, 0045-6535 KW - Analysis KW - Enzymes (see also individual groups below) KW - Fish (see also individual groups listed below) KW - Hexane KW - Methylene chloride KW - Pyrene KW - Aqualine Abstracts KW - AQ 00003:Monitoring and Analysis of Water and Wastes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/13714949?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chemosphere&rft.atitle=Estimation+of+levels+of+metabolites+of+aromatic+hydrocarbons+in+fish+tissues+by+HPLC%2Ffluorescence+analysis&rft.au=Krone%2C+CA%3BStein%2C+JE%3BVaranasi%2C+U&rft.aulast=Krone&rft.aufirst=CA&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=497&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Chemosphere&rft.issn=00456535&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2000-09-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Publication focus: Experimental. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-12 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Lipids and life-cycle strategy of a hypolimnetic copepod in lake Michigan AN - 13714893; S199343829 AB - The dominant storage lipid in adult female Diaptomus sicilis, a hypolimnetic suspension-feeding calanoid copepod was triacylglycerol (TG). Its level was 33-40 per cent of dry weight from June to January but during the reproductive period from February to May its level dropped to 9 per cent. Ovary-maturation experiments with satiating algal concentrations during late summer when the animals had high lipids showed that increasing the temperature from 6 to 20C gave rapid maturation of the ovaries. Low temperatures in the hypolimnion was a major reason that ovaries did not ripen. By residing in the hypolimnion D. sicilis was assured a relatively stable food supply, low metabolic rate and escape from predation. JF - Limnology and Oceanography AU - Vanderploeg, HA AU - Gardner, W S AU - Parrish, C C AU - Liebig, J R AU - Cavaletto, J F AD - Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory, Ann Arbor, Mich. Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 413 EP - 424 VL - 37 IS - 2 SN - 0024-3590, 0024-3590 KW - Algae (see also individual groups below) KW - Animals (see also individual groups below) KW - Hyperlimnion KW - Aqualine Abstracts KW - AQ 00002:Water Quality UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/13714893?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Limnology+and+Oceanography&rft.atitle=Lipids+and+life-cycle+strategy+of+a+hypolimnetic+copepod+in+lake+Michigan&rft.au=Vanderploeg%2C+HA%3BGardner%2C+W+S%3BParrish%2C+C+C%3BLiebig%2C+J+R%3BCavaletto%2C+J+F&rft.aulast=Vanderploeg&rft.aufirst=HA&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=413&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Limnology+and+Oceanography&rft.issn=00243590&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2000-09-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Publication focus: Case Study. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-12 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Trace metals in eggs of winter flounder from Boston harbour, a contaminated North American estuary AN - 13713726; 199203868 AB - As part of a study on the effects of pollution in Boston harbour, Mass., on reproduction in the winter flounder (Pleuronectes americanus), the authors determined the concentrations of 15 trace metals were determined in eggs of fish collected from 2 sites in the harbour, and spawned in the laboratory. The trace metal concentrations in the eggs were low and showed no statistically significant difference between the 2 sites. The concentrations found were similar to those in eggs of flounder species from other estuaries with different degrees of pollution. JF - Marine Pollution Bulletin AU - Vitaliano, J J AU - Zdanowicz, V S AD - National Marine Fisheries Service, Highlands, N.J. Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 364 EP - 367 VL - 24 IS - 7 SN - 0025-326X, 0025-326X KW - Fish (see also individual groups listed below) KW - Pollution (s/a contamination, individ grps below) KW - Aqualine Abstracts KW - AQ 00008:Effects of Pollution UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/13713726?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Pollution+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Trace+metals+in+eggs+of+winter+flounder+from+Boston+harbour%2C+a+contaminated+North+American+estuary&rft.au=Vitaliano%2C+J+J%3BZdanowicz%2C+V+S&rft.aulast=Vitaliano&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=364&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Pollution+Bulletin&rft.issn=0025326X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2000-09-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Publication focus: Case Study. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-12 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Chemical composition and associated fish diseases in San Diego bay AN - 13712534; S199342691 AB - Sediments and bottom fish were sampled from 7 sites in or near San Diego bay at least once during 1984-1988. Sediments, fish liver and bile were chemically analysed and other fish tissues subjected to histopathological examinations. The white croker, Genyonemus lineatus, the black croker, Cheilotrema saturnum, and barred sand bass, Paralabrax nebulifer, were the principal fish examined. Contamination of sediments and fish by PCB, aromatic hydrocarbons and heavy metals was significantly higher in the urban areas of the bay. Seasonal differences were slight. There was evidence of a decline of PCB with time. The 3 species showed fin erosion when located in the urban areas of the bay; liver neoplasms were found in the black croker. There are 48 references. JF - Environmental Science & Technology AU - McCain, B B AU - Chan, S L AU - Krahn, M M AU - Brown, D W AU - Myers AU - Landahl, J T AU - Pierce, S AU - Clark, R C AU - Varanasi, U AD - National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Seattle, Wash. Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 725 EP - 733 VL - 26 IS - 4 SN - 0013-936X, 0013-936X KW - Analysis KW - Fish (see also individual groups listed below) KW - Aqualine Abstracts KW - AQ 00008:Effects of Pollution UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/13712534?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Science+%26+Technology&rft.atitle=Chemical+composition+and+associated+fish+diseases+in+San+Diego+bay&rft.au=McCain%2C+B+B%3BChan%2C+S+L%3BKrahn%2C+M+M%3BBrown%2C+D+W%3BMyers%3BLandahl%2C+J+T%3BPierce%2C+S%3BClark%2C+R+C%3BVaranasi%2C+U&rft.aulast=McCain&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=725&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Science+%26+Technology&rft.issn=0013936X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2000-09-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Publication focus: Case Study. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-12 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Long-term heat storage in the Great Lakes AN - 13712304; S199342516 AB - A point-evaporation model previously developed by the author for the Great lakes was expanded by incorporating a conceptual heat storage superposition model which explicitly recognized lake storage capacity. Following recalibration and testing the resulting model was used to simulate and interpret heat storage and evaporation behaviour and to determine the character of evaporation occurrences on the Great lakes. A simulation study was conducted to gain insight into the ways in which heat storage amounts were dissipated in the Great lakes. The likely impacts of perceived large lake thermodynamic behaviour were also assessed. JF - Water Resources Research AU - Croley, TE AD - National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Ann Arbor, Mich. Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 69 EP - 81 VL - 28 IS - 1 SN - 0043-1397, 0043-1397 KW - Modelling (-general-) KW - Aqualine Abstracts KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/13712304?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Water+Resources+Research&rft.atitle=Long-term+heat+storage+in+the+Great+Lakes&rft.au=Croley%2C+TE&rft.aulast=Croley&rft.aufirst=TE&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=69&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Water+Resources+Research&rft.issn=00431397&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2000-09-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Publication focus: Theoretical. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-12 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) congeners and chlorinated pesticides in a cod liver oil reference material AN - 13710647; S199343852 AB - A cod liver oil standard reference material (SRM) 1588, issued by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) in 1989, had certified concentrations for 5 polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) congeners and 10 chlorinated pesticides. This SRM had been extensively characterized by additional analyses at NIST and by analyses at the Canadian Wildlife Service (CWS) where the SRM was used as a control sample during routine analyses of wildlife tissue specimens. The results from NIST and CWS are compared and the concentrations for over 40 PCB congeners and 20 chlorinated hydrocarbons are reported. JF - Chemosphere AU - Schantz, M M AU - Parris, R M AU - Wise, SA AU - Won, H T AU - Turle, R AD - National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Md. Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 1687 EP - 1698 VL - 24 IS - 12 SN - 0045-6535, 0045-6535 KW - 1588 KW - Analysis KW - Congener KW - Aqualine Abstracts KW - AQ 00003:Monitoring and Analysis of Water and Wastes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/13710647?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chemosphere&rft.atitle=Polychlorinated+biphenyl+%28PCB%29+congeners+and+chlorinated+pesticides+in+a+cod+liver+oil+reference+material&rft.au=Schantz%2C+M+M%3BParris%2C+R+M%3BWise%2C+SA%3BWon%2C+H+T%3BTurle%2C+R&rft.aulast=Schantz&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=1687&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Chemosphere&rft.issn=00456535&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2000-09-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Publication focus: Experimental. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-12 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Differences in the annual stratification cycle over short spatial scales on southern Georges bank AN - 13710537; S199342214 AB - Differences in the sinusoidally-modelled mean seasonal hydrographic cycles over short cross-bank spatial scales were identified on southern Georges bank, south-east of Cape Cod, Massachusetts, on the basis of data collected during the period 1977-1987. Harmonic analyses of the data showed that the scales of the cross-bank spatial variability for both sea surface temperature and stratification were in general agreement with physical forcing and theory. The cross-bank and along-bank differences in the mean seasonal sea surface temperature cycle were insignificant, consistent with larger-scale meteorological forcing. There are 42 references. JF - Continental Shelf Research AU - Bisagni, J J AD - National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Narragansett, R.I. Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 415 EP - 435 VL - 12 IS - 2/3 SN - 0278-4343, 0278-4343 KW - Analysis KW - Spatial KW - Aqualine Abstracts KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/13710537?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Continental+Shelf+Research&rft.atitle=Differences+in+the+annual+stratification+cycle+over+short+spatial+scales+on+southern+Georges+bank&rft.au=Bisagni%2C+J+J&rft.aulast=Bisagni&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=2%2F3&rft.spage=415&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Continental+Shelf+Research&rft.issn=02784343&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2000-09-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Publication focus: Case Study. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-12 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The effect of food consumption on the toxicokinetics of benzo(a)pyrene and 2,2',4,4',5,5'-hexachlorobiphenyl in Mysis relicta AN - 13710138; 199204422 AB - To assess the relative importance of water and food as routes for uptake of contaminants by aquatic animals, the shrimp Mysis relicta was exposed to benzo(a)pyrene (BaP) and 2,2',4,4',5,5'-hexachlorobiphenyl (HCB) in the presence and absence of 2 types of food, namely water flea (Daphnia pulex) and a diatom (Tabellaria flocculosa). The availability of either type of food enhanced accumulation of HCB and reduced accumulation of BaP. Feeding had no effect on elimination of HCB but enhanced elimination of BaP. The fraction of the chemicals accumulated through ingestion of food was greater when the animals were fed on Daphnia. It was estimated that, at most, food contributed less than 45 per cent of the contaminants taken up by the mysids. The implications for modelling accumulation of pollutants in the food chain are discussed. There are 37 references. JF - Chemosphere AU - Landrum, P F AU - Frez, WA AU - Simmons AD - Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory, Ann Arbor, Mich. Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 397 EP - 415 VL - 25 IS - 3 SN - 0045-6535, 0045-6535 KW - 2,4,5,2',4',5'-hexachlorobiphenyl KW - Animals (see also individual groups below) KW - Modelling (-general-) KW - Pollution (s/a contamination, individ grps below) KW - Pyrene KW - Reduction KW - Aqualine Abstracts KW - AQ 00008:Effects of Pollution UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/13710138?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chemosphere&rft.atitle=The+effect+of+food+consumption+on+the+toxicokinetics+of+benzo%28a%29pyrene+and+2%2C2%27%2C4%2C4%27%2C5%2C5%27-hexachlorobiphenyl+in+Mysis+relicta&rft.au=Landrum%2C+P+F%3BFrez%2C+WA%3BSimmons&rft.aulast=Landrum&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=397&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Chemosphere&rft.issn=00456535&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2000-09-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Publication focus: Experimental. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-12 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effects of sediment organic carbon content on the elimination rates of neutral lipophilic compounds in the midge (Chironomus riparius) AN - 13708543; S199342441 AB - The rates of elimination of 4 lipophilic compounds (trichlorobiphenyl, DDE, benzene hexachloride, and pentachlorophenol) by 4th-instar larvae of the midge, Chironomus riparius, in the presence and absence of sediment with different contents of organic carbon, were investigated in the laboratory. Elimination rates were greater when the larvae were in contact with sediment, and increased with increase in the organic carbon content of the sediment. Possible mechanisms involved are discussed. An equation was developed for predicting the elimination rate constants from the octanol/water partition coefficient of a chemical and the organic carbon content of the sediment. The relationships found for the 4 test compounds are shown in a bar graph. JF - Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry AU - Lydy, MJ AU - Oris, J T AU - Baumann, P C AU - Fisher, S W AD - Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory, Ann Arbor, Mich. Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 347 EP - 356 VL - 11 IS - 3 SN - 0730-7268, 0730-7268 KW - Aqualine Abstracts KW - AQ 00008:Effects of Pollution UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/13708543?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Toxicology+and+Chemistry&rft.atitle=Effects+of+sediment+organic+carbon+content+on+the+elimination+rates+of+neutral+lipophilic+compounds+in+the+midge+%28Chironomus+riparius%29&rft.au=Lydy%2C+MJ%3BOris%2C+J+T%3BBaumann%2C+P+C%3BFisher%2C+S+W&rft.aulast=Lydy&rft.aufirst=MJ&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=347&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Toxicology+and+Chemistry&rft.issn=07307268&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2000-09-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Publication focus: Experimental. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-12 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Fisheries risk assessment: sources of uncertainty AN - 13708123; S199342443 AB - Issues relevant to quantifying the risk to a marine resource under a specified fishery management situation, using as an example the heavily exploited haddock fishery of Georges bank, off cape Cod, U.S.A. are discussed. The determination of the so-called quasi-extinction probability that a population will be depleted by harvesting to an unacceptably small size is considered. A simple 2-stage model of fish life, comprising adults and recruits, is illustrated diagrammatically and applied to the haddock fishery in question. The various uncertainties and errors associated with assessment of the status of marine resources, and ways of overcoming these, are indicated. JF - Environmental Science & Technology AU - Fogarty, MJ AU - Rosenberg, A A AU - Sissenwine, M P AD - National Marine Fisheries Service, Woods Hole, Mass. Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 440 EP - 447 VL - 26 IS - 3 SN - 0013-936X, 0013-936X KW - Fish (see also individual groups listed below) KW - Hazard KW - Modelling (-general-) KW - Aqualine Abstracts KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/13708123?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Science+%26+Technology&rft.atitle=Fisheries+risk+assessment%3A+sources+of+uncertainty&rft.au=Fogarty%2C+MJ%3BRosenberg%2C+A+A%3BSissenwine%2C+M+P&rft.aulast=Fogarty&rft.aufirst=MJ&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=440&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Science+%26+Technology&rft.issn=0013936X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2000-09-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Publication focus: Case Study. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-12 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Comparison of growth and mortality in juvenile sand dollars (Dendraster excentricus) as indicators of contaminated marine sediments AN - 13706505; S199342813 AB - Experiments carried out on a bio-assay procedure using juvenile sand dollars (Dendraster excentricus) to assess the toxicity of marine sediments are reported. To compare growth and mortality as indicators of toxicity, the young fish were exposed to serially diluted sediments, with different types and degrees of contamination, from 3 urban areas around Puget sound, Wash., and from an unpolluted site. Physical and biochemical measures of growth, such as length or diameter, DNA content, and protein content, were more sensitive indicators of toxicity than was mortality, and significant reductions in growth were observed even in sediments where there was no significant mortality. Impaired growth might be a useful indicator for assessing long-term, chronic effects of contaminants on marine organisms. There are 45 references. JF - Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry AU - Casillas, E AU - Weber, D AU - Haley, C AU - Sol, S AD - National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Seattle, Wash. Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 559 EP - 569 VL - 11 IS - 4 SN - 0730-7268, 0730-7268 KW - Aurelia KW - Fish (see also individual groups listed below) KW - Reduction KW - Aqualine Abstracts KW - AQ 00003:Monitoring and Analysis of Water and Wastes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/13706505?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Toxicology+and+Chemistry&rft.atitle=Comparison+of+growth+and+mortality+in+juvenile+sand+dollars+%28Dendraster+excentricus%29+as+indicators+of+contaminated+marine+sediments&rft.au=Casillas%2C+E%3BWeber%2C+D%3BHaley%2C+C%3BSol%2C+S&rft.aulast=Casillas&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=559&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Toxicology+and+Chemistry&rft.issn=07307268&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2000-09-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Publication focus: Experimental. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-12 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Toxicokinetics in aquatic systems: model comparisons and use in hazard assessment AN - 13705321; 199300354 AB - Kinetic models used for exposure evaluation in aquatic toxicology are reviewed. They included: compartment models; first-order rate coefficient models; physiological- and energetics-based models; and bioenergetic-based models. Environmental and physiological factors influencing rate coefficients used in the models are discussed. Kinetic models were more appropriate than simple equilibrium models in cases other than those involving steady-state water-only exposures. Guidelines on choice of kinetic model are given. Coupling of kinetic models with measurement of residue concentrations required to produce toxic effects provided a direct link between exposure and hazard, and allowed toxic effects to be predicted when complex exposures to multiple compounds were involved. There are 126 references. JF - Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry AU - Landrum, P F AU - Lee, H AU - Lydy, MJ AD - National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Ann Arbor, Mich. Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 1709 EP - 1725 VL - 11 IS - 12 SN - 0730-7268, 0730-7268 KW - Hazard KW - Modelling (-general-) KW - Aqualine Abstracts KW - AQ 00008:Effects of Pollution UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/13705321?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Toxicology+and+Chemistry&rft.atitle=Toxicokinetics+in+aquatic+systems%3A+model+comparisons+and+use+in+hazard+assessment&rft.au=Landrum%2C+P+F%3BLee%2C+H%3BLydy%2C+MJ&rft.aulast=Landrum&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=1709&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Toxicology+and+Chemistry&rft.issn=07307268&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2000-09-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-12 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The surface accumulation of larval fishes by hydrodynamic convergence within the Mississippi river plume front AN - 13703869; S199344365 AB - Ichthyoneuston was collected and hydrographic water column profiles were obtained along several transects in and around the Mississippi river plume front in autumn and springtime. Small-scale (10-50 m wide) plume turbidity discontinuities, accompanied by temperature and salinity discontinuities, were encountered on 5 occasions embedded in the large-scale (2-20 km) frontal zone. The turbidity discontinuity often had a sinuous interface and formed and dissipated within 2-6 h. Estimated convergent velocities ranged from 0.0 to 0.8 m per second, but showed no consistent pattern with water density differences; lateral shear was evident. Larval fish densities were greater within the frontal zone than in shelf or plume waters, but exceptional densities did not occur regularly at turbidity discontinuities, and the maximal density (1,837,000 larvae per m2) was observed outside the frontal zone. Expected densities of larval fish calculated with an advection-dispersal model were within the range of observed densities in the frontal zone, and larval fish probably accumulated along ephemeral convergence zones with subsequent dispersal and mixing when convergence relaxed. JF - Continental Shelf Research AU - Govoni, J J AU - Grimes, C B AD - National Marine Fisheries Service, Beaufort, N.C. Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 1265 EP - 1276 VL - 12 IS - 11 SN - 0278-4343, 0278-4343 KW - Fish (see also individual groups listed below) KW - Modelling (-general-) KW - Aqualine Abstracts KW - AQ 00002:Water Quality UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/13703869?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Continental+Shelf+Research&rft.atitle=The+surface+accumulation+of+larval+fishes+by+hydrodynamic+convergence+within+the+Mississippi+river+plume+front&rft.au=Govoni%2C+J+J%3BGrimes%2C+C+B&rft.aulast=Govoni&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=1265&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Continental+Shelf+Research&rft.issn=02784343&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2000-09-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Publication focus: Case Study. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-12 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Using cytochrome P450 to monitor the aquatic environment: initial results from regional and national surveys AN - 13703605; 199300792 AB - Fish hepatic cytochrome p4501A and related monooxygenase activity data from U.S. regional and national monitoring programmes were analysed. Increases in activities of cytochrome P4501A-dependent monooxygenases apparently related to the presence of contaminants were readily measured in most species. For 11 fish species there was close agreement between hepatic activities of aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase and ethoxyresorufin-O-deethylase. Results from catalytic assays were also in general agreement with levels of cytochrome P4501A determined by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The concurrent use of catalytic assays and immunoquantitation was recommended. JF - Marine Environmental Research AU - Collier, T K AU - Connor, S D AU - Eberhart, BTL AU - Anulacion, B F AU - Goksoyr, A AU - Varanasi, U AD - National Marine Fisheries Service, Seattle, Wash. Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 195 EP - 199 VL - 34 IS - 1/4 SN - 0141-1136, 0141-1136 KW - Analysis KW - Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay KW - Ethoxyresorufin-o-deethylase KW - Fish (see also individual groups listed below) KW - Aqualine Abstracts KW - AQ 00003:Monitoring and Analysis of Water and Wastes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/13703605?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Environmental+Research&rft.atitle=Using+cytochrome+P450+to+monitor+the+aquatic+environment%3A+initial+results+from+regional+and+national+surveys&rft.au=Collier%2C+T+K%3BConnor%2C+S+D%3BEberhart%2C+BTL%3BAnulacion%2C+B+F%3BGoksoyr%2C+A%3BVaranasi%2C+U&rft.aulast=Collier&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=1%2F4&rft.spage=195&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Environmental+Research&rft.issn=01411136&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2000-09-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Publication focus: Experimental. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-12 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Hepatic lesions other than neoplasms in subadult flatfish from Puget Sound, Washington: relationships with indices of contaminant exposure AN - 13702198; 199300905 AB - Sub-adult English sole, rock sole and starry flounder from 8 sites in Puget Sound, Wash., were examined histologically and analysed for fluorescent aromatic compounds in bile and PCB in liver. While neoplasms were rarely observed, there were higher levels of pre-neoplastic, regenerative and degenerative lesions in most species from contaminated sites. These included hydropic vacuolation of hepatocytes and biliary cells in rock soles and starry flounders. Correlations were observed between the prevalence of lesions in all 3 species and mean bile fluorescent aromatic levels and between some lesions in English sole and liver PCB levels. JF - Marine Environmental Research AU - Myers AU - Olson, O P AU - Johnson, L L AU - Stehr, C S AU - Hom, T AU - Varanasi, U AD - National Marine Fisheries Service, Seattle, Wash. Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 45 EP - 51 VL - 34 IS - 1/4 SN - 0141-1136, 0141-1136 KW - Analysis KW - Aqualine Abstracts KW - AQ 00008:Effects of Pollution UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/13702198?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Environmental+Research&rft.atitle=Hepatic+lesions+other+than+neoplasms+in+subadult+flatfish+from+Puget+Sound%2C+Washington%3A+relationships+with+indices+of+contaminant+exposure&rft.au=Myers%3BOlson%2C+O+P%3BJohnson%2C+L+L%3BStehr%2C+C+S%3BHom%2C+T%3BVaranasi%2C+U&rft.aulast=Myers&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=1%2F4&rft.spage=45&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Environmental+Research&rft.issn=01411136&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2000-09-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Publication focus: Case Study. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-12 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Distribution and abundance of large floating plastic in the north-central Gulf of Mexico AN - 13700067; 199300958 AB - The occurrence and abundance of marine debris, particularly large floating plastic objects, were studied in the north-central Gulf of Mexico between June 1988 and May 1989 using aerial survey techniques. Seasonal distributions and densities were established for 5 study areas off the Louisiana coast. Although all contained plastic at all seasons of the year, estimated densities were highest in the offshore areas and lowest in areas further inshore. Plastic density was highest in the autumn and lowest in summer. Quantities of plastic in each area and season could be attributable to variations in currents, winds, river discharges and human activities. JF - Marine Pollution Bulletin AU - Lecke-Mitchell, K M AU - Mullin, K AD - National Marine Fisheries Service, Pascagoula, Miss. Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 598 EP - 601 VL - 24 IS - 12 SN - 0025-326X, 0025-326X KW - Aerial KW - Object-oriented KW - Wind KW - Aqualine Abstracts KW - AQ 00002:Water Quality UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/13700067?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Pollution+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Distribution+and+abundance+of+large+floating+plastic+in+the+north-central+Gulf+of+Mexico&rft.au=Lecke-Mitchell%2C+K+M%3BMullin%2C+K&rft.aulast=Lecke-Mitchell&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=598&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Pollution+Bulletin&rft.issn=0025326X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2000-09-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Publication focus: Case Study. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-12 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Marine vessel debris: a North American perspective AN - 13699961; 199300957 AB - The problem of floatable marine debris is addressed, with particular attention to North American approaches to the issue. The provisions of international and regional conventions relevant to the prevention of pollution from ships are reviewed, and the scale of the continuing problem assessed. The earlier history of concern over floatable debris, particularly plastics, is traced, and the results of surveys and clean-up programmes discussed. Plans to tackle the problem included the Vessel Debris Programme of the Gulf of Maine Council which was centred on the ports of Portland, Maine and St. John, New Brunswick. Other local initiatives are also cited. JF - Marine Pollution Bulletin AU - Pearce, J B AD - National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Woods Hole, Mass. Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 586 EP - 592 VL - 24 IS - 12 SN - 0025-326X, 0025-326X KW - Pollution (s/a contamination, individ grps below) KW - Ports KW - Aqualine Abstracts KW - AQ 00002:Water Quality UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/13699961?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Pollution+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Marine+vessel+debris%3A+a+North+American+perspective&rft.au=Pearce%2C+J+B&rft.aulast=Pearce&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=586&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Pollution+Bulletin&rft.issn=0025326X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2000-09-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Publication focus: Case Study. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-12 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Phototrophic picoplankton in lakes Huron and Michigan: abundance, distribution, composition, and contribution to biomass and production AN - 13696662; S199445817 AB - The phototrophic picoplankton communities of Huron and Michigan lakes were studied from 1986 through 1988. Abundances in the surface-mixed layer ranged from 10,000 to 220,000 cells per ml with a seasonal maximum during the period of thermal stratification. During thermal stratification, maximal abundances were generally found within the metalimnion/hypolimnion at depths corresponding to the 0.6-6.0 per cent isolumes. The picoplankton community was dominated by single phycoerythrin-containing (PE) Synechococcus (59 per cent) with lesser amounts of chlorophyll fluorescing cells (21 per cent), PE colonial Synechococcus-like cells (11 per cent), other PE colonial Chroococcales (6 per cent), and other cells (3 per cent). Single PE Synechococcus was abundant throughout the year whereas chlorophyll-fluorescing and colonial cyanobacteria were more abundant during the periods of spring isothermal mixing and summer stratification, respectively. Picoplankton accounted for an average of 10 per cent (range 0.5-50 per cent) of phototrophic biomass. Phototrophic organisms that passed 1, 3, and 10 um screens were responsible for an average of 17 per cent (range 6-43 per cent), 40 per cent (21-65 per cent), and 70 per cent (52-90 per cent) of primary production. Maximal contributions of less than 1, less than 3 and less than 10 um size fractions occurred during the period of thermal stratification. Primary production by phototrophic picoplankton equalled production in the less than 1 um size fraction. There are 61 references. JF - Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences AU - Fahnenstiel, G L AU - Carrick, HJ AD - Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory, Ann Arbor, Mich. Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 379 EP - 388 VL - 49 IS - 2 SN - 0706-652X, 0706-652X KW - Hyperlimnion KW - Pe KW - Aqualine Abstracts KW - AQ 00002:Water Quality UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/13696662?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Canadian+Journal+of+Fisheries+and+Aquatic+Sciences&rft.atitle=Phototrophic+picoplankton+in+lakes+Huron+and+Michigan%3A+abundance%2C+distribution%2C+composition%2C+and+contribution+to+biomass+and+production&rft.au=Fahnenstiel%2C+G+L%3BCarrick%2C+HJ&rft.aulast=Fahnenstiel&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=49&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=379&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Canadian+Journal+of+Fisheries+and+Aquatic+Sciences&rft.issn=0706652X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2000-09-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Publication focus: Case Study. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-12 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Radar-based short-term rainfall prediction AN - 13693070; S199445907 AB - A radar-based short-term rainfall prediction model was formulated and evaluated. The prediction lead time of interest was approximately 1 h. The model comprised of a physically based component and a statistical component. The physically based part performed mass balancing of mean vertically integrated liquid water content (VIL) under convective warm rainfall situations, using full-volume scan radar data, surface meteorological observations and upper air data. The statistical part performed prediction of residual VIL. Conversion of predicted VIL to rainfall was made using empirical relationships among VIL, rainwater content at cloud bottom, and echo-top height, which was assumed to remain constant above the prediction lead time. To evaluate the model, a comparison was made against advection-based nowcasting using radar data from the National Weather Service Radar Data Processor, version II (RADAP II) system at Oklahoma City. Results from parameter estimation runs showed that inclusion of the simple physical and statistical dynamics has potential in improving advection-based nowcasting under convective situations. An apparent bias in mean rainfall prediction, however, suggests room for improvement. Issues concerning possible improvements are described, and future research directions are discussed. There are 30 references. JF - Journal of Hydrology (Amsterdam) AU - Seo, D J AU - Smith, JA AD - NOAA, Silver Spring, Md. Y1 - 1992 PY - 1992 DA - 1992 SP - 341 EP - 367 VL - 131 IS - 1/4 SN - 0022-1694, 0022-1694 KW - Modelling (-general-) KW - Aqualine Abstracts KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/13693070?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Hydrology+%28Amsterdam%29&rft.atitle=Radar-based+short-term+rainfall+prediction&rft.au=Seo%2C+D+J%3BSmith%2C+JA&rft.aulast=Seo&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=131&rft.issue=1%2F4&rft.spage=341&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Hydrology+%28Amsterdam%29&rft.issn=00221694&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2000-09-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Publication focus: Theoretical. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-12 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Growth and production of planktonic protozoa in Lake Michigan: in situ versus in vitro comparisons and importance to food web dynamics AN - 13692422; S199445598 AB - The growth of a complete planktonic protozoan community (ciliates and flagellates) in Michigan lake was measured in a series of 12 experiments conducted over a 2 year period. Growth rates of several protozoan populations were compared, both in-situ and in-vitro, to assess containment effects. Methods of estimating in-situ growth differed from previous studies in that populations from a specific water mass were tracked using a satellite drifter and the results compared with data from in-vitro growth studies over the same period. Variation in taxon-specific in-vitro growth estimates among sampling dates and size fractions was also assess